PROJECT Hollenbeck Police Station L O C AT I O N Los Angeles, CA
The diverse Boyle Heights community served by the Police Department’s Hollenbeck Division is home to a welcoming, artistic, and safe new police station that reinforces the Department’s efforts to create a more open, community-serving police force for the city. AC Martin’s design relates the station to the surrounding community, encourages public interaction, and creates a beneficial work environment for the officers. The new facility is constructed on the site of the existing 1958 station, located near local government offices, community spaces, and a public park. The surrounding neighborhood has a rich and layered history that has imbued it with a distinct tradition of artistic expression. Local murals and brightly colored houses and gardens speak to the area’s creative spirit and ultimately played a major role in the design of the new facility. It was important to the community that the building maintain its central location and that the new design help transform the station into part of the neighborhood’s creative fabric. The project’s art program includes a large mural that reflects the history of the area and physically bridges the station to a public park area. The station’s innovative undulating glass wall adds an artistic focal point to the community, while creating a welcoming public entrance. It allows light and diffused views into the lobby during the day, and becomes a glowing beacon at night. This beautiful and complex layering of glass is strategic as well as artistic: through the art/architecture connection, it responds to the police department’s emphasis on creating close ties to the community by engaging public interaction. The design and engineering of the glass panels were developed to provide the necessary visual and physical security while maintaining a sense of transparency, openness, and energy. Significantly larger than the existing facility, the 54,000 square foot new main building includes a multipurpose room, offices, temporary holding cells, lobby, and support areas. The project also includes a 7,000 square foot vehicle maintenance facility, a fueling station, car wash, and an 115,000 square foot parking structure for approximately 330 vehicles. The modern design erodes the fortresslike nature of traditional police facilities, creates a desirable work environment for the officers, and encourages interaction with the surrounding community. The replacement station’s internal organization provides a more efficient and enjoyable environment for more than 200 officers and staff working there. Because of the specific security needs, police stations can become complex in their organization. They often force users on circuitous pathways through dark hallways that create a disjointed sense of space. For Hollenbeck, AC Martin designed the station plan and organization to create clear pathways, maximize the daylight in the hallways, and provide a cohesive sense of space. The clarity of the circulation organizes the demanding program and intricate adjacency requirements. The station is a model of sustainability, having achieved LEED Gold certification from the U.S. Green Building Council. Energy-efficient building mechanical and electrical systems, along with water-wise plumbing and irrigation, will reduce the building’s dependence on natural resources. As well, the majority of specified building materials include such components as recycled content from flooring made of old tires and stair treads made of beer bottles. Lastly, landscaping, covered parking, and a high-tech roofing system will help prevent the generation of heat into the neighboring community.
Main Entrance Rendering
After dark, the façade’s transparency creates a lantern-like effect, providing a warm and inviting presence for the community.
Main Entrance
Site Plan and Locator Map
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HOLLENBECK STAT I O N
C O M M U N I T Y PA R K
Lobby and Plaza Rendering
Lobby and Plaza
Using one adjustable clip—custom designed in-house by AC Martin—and one type of bent glass panel, an infinite number of configurations were created on the front façade.
Glass Layering Concept
PH Y S I C A L + V I S U A L S E C U R I T Y A custom-engineered glass panel system was developed to provide necessary visual and physical security while maintaining a sense of transparency, openness and energy. These translucent glass panels obscure direct site lines into the lobby, increasing the security for all occupants. Additionally, extensive investigations were performed with the LAPD to test the latest innovative products in safety glass design.
Lobby and Plaza
south elevation
north elevation
east elevation
Elevations
west elevation
First Street Faรงade
The building is comprised of three rectangular, twostory volumes. Exterior walls are highlighted by a staccato rhythm of windows and insets that allow light into the building while recognizing the station’s privacy and safety needs.
A WELCOMING GESTURE Set back from the street at the southeast corner of the building is the entrance faรงade. The intent was to create an urban gesture, adding a new plaza to the intersection that connects to an adjacent public park and the neighborhood library on the opposite corner.
A welcoming gesture to the community
Context
CON T E X T U A L I N F L U E N C E S The surrounding neighborhood has a rich and layered history that has imbued it with a distinct tradition of artistic expression. Local murals and brightly colored houses and gardens speak to the area’s creative spirit and ultimately played a major role in the design of the new facility. It was important to the community that the new building’s design help transform the station into part of the neighborhood’s creative fabric. The project’s art program included relocating a large mosaic mural that reflects the history of the area and the original police station.
ORGANIZATION + CIRCULATION Security was the primary concern guiding the station’s layout. Hollenbeck was designed to create clear pathways, maximize daylight in the hallways, and provide a cohesive and cognitive sense of space. The single circulation clearly organizes the demanding program and intricate adjacency requirements.
Floor Plans
first floor
second floor
S A F E T Y T E STING While the frosted glass architectural panels on the station’s façade are not ballistic rated, the glass behind them is. To be certain, officers took the material to LAPD’s firing range to verify the manufacturer’s claims.
Bullet Resistance Testing for Glass Panels
Front Faรงade
Holding Cells
Second Floor Hallway with Skylight
The lobby’s mezzanine level features a specialty glass component comprised of two pieces of glass sandwiching a layer of clear tubular honeycomb. In addition to providing privacy, the honeycomb glass reduces solar heat gain while maintaining visible light transmission, thereby reducing energy consumption and costs and improving user comfort.
Interior Honeycomb Glass Detail
Community Room Mosaic Mural
replacement
hollenbeck
police station
Client Size
Los Angeles Police Department 54,000 GSF (main building) 115,000 GSF (parking structure) 7,000 GSF (vehicle maintenance)
Completion Location Key Points
2008 Boyle Heights, CA (Los Angeles) • Integrated into a diverse and creative community filled with color and artistic neighborhoods • Modern design erodes the fortress-like nature of traditional police facilities • Innovative layered-glass wall is translucent and open to the community • Houses 200 officers and staff in a new, efficient and enjoyable environment • Façade creates a lantern-like effect after dark, increasing the station’s street presence • LEED Gold Certified
Awards
AIA/Pasadena Foothill Chapter Merit Award, Institutional Category, 2009 Architectural Foundation of Los Angeles Design Green Award, 2009 City of Los Angeles Cultural Affairs Commission Design Awards, Institutional/Civic Category, 2009 Glass Magazine Crystal Achievement Awards Most Innovative Curtainwall System, 2009 Los Angeles Business Council Architectural Awards Best in Category (Civic: Unbuilt), 2008 AIA Academy of Architecture for Justice Knowledge Community (AAJ) Justice Facility Review Citation, 2008 AIA/Long Beach/South Bay Chapter Design Excellence Jury Award, 2007 AIA/San Fernando Valley Chapter Design Excellence Merit Award, 2006
contact donna clandening director of marketing 213 614 6039
444 south flower street suite 1200 los angeles ca 90071