AIRESEARCH AVIATION COMPANY SPRINGFIELD. ILLINOIS FAA APPROVED
AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL SUPPLEMENT FOR
SWEARINGEN SA226-TC REGISTRATION NO • .1/.2. c./rr11 L SERIAL NO.
Te
l-V T
This supplement must be attached to the FAA approved Airplane Flight Manual when the TPE331-10UA-51lG is installed in accordance with AiResearch Aviation STC SA344GL-D. The information contained herein supplements the information of the basic Airplane Flight Manual; for limitations, procedures, and performance information not contained in this supplement, consult the basic Airplane Flight Manual.
Springfield, Illinoia
62705
SEP 17 1982
Date
-----------------------
Revised
JUL 261985
---------------------
Page 1 of 26
Dec 01
05 04:42p
James W.
210 - ~11 - H1Ub
Leland
p ~ l
AFM Supplement for S~earingen SA226-TC Series
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield, IL 62705
LOG OF REVISIONS Revised Pages
Rev. No. 1
5. 7. 14, 16. 23, 25
9. 10. 12
Description of Revisions Change engine model number, include present check list, and include % to torque figures.
02-15-83
pages Allow. EGT 96% Allow. EGT 100% Cont. Power
02-15-83
New Max Max Max
AiResearch Aviation Company DAS 1 GL
All pages renumbered 2
12.13,15, 16,18,22 24
17
Change ~n. RPM, over speed ck. Climb Power Bulked Landing, Air-APU Start & Definitions
03-15-84
-L2Yd/L/
New page Before Landing
w.
H. Cook AiResearch Avaiation Company DAS 1 GL
All pages renumbered
3
18
FAA-DAS Approved
Date
Change AWl operations
07-26-85
~~---W. H. Cook Garrett General Aviation Services Company DAS 1 GL
Note:
All changes are indicated by a black vertical line along the right margin.
FAA Approved:
DEC 01 , 2005 17 : 48
SEP 1 7 1982
SAN ANTONIO, TX
Page 2 of 26
210 341 9406
Page 1
Dec 01 OS 04:42p
James W.
210 - 341 - 9406
Leland
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield. 1111nois
p.2
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE SECTION I
LIMITATIONS
SECTION II
NORMAL PROCEDURES
SECTION III
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
20
SECTION IV
PERFORMANCE
23
SEP 1 7 1992 ___ FAA Approved: ______________
DEC 01 , 2005 17:49
SAN ANTONIO , TX
4 11
Page 3 of 26
210 341 9406
Page 2
Dec 01
05 04:42p
James W.
Leland
210-341-9406
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield, Illinois
p.3
AFH Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
SECTION I LIMITATIONS
SEP 1 7 1982 _ FAA Approved: ________________
DEC 01,2005 17 :4 9
SAN ANTONIO , TX
Page 4 of 26
210 341 9406
Page 3
Dec 01
05 04:42p
James W.
AVlatlon ~ompany Capital Airport Springfield. Illinois
Leland
210 - 341 - 9406
p.4
:,uppJ.ement tor Swearingen SA226-TC Series
~Researcn
AN'
GENERAL This supplement presents information relative to the operation of the Garrett Turbine Engine Company TPE 331-10UA-511G turboprop engine in the Swearingen Metro SA226-TC aircraft. The performance contained in Section IV of the basic SA226-TC Airplane Flight Manual is applicable. Power is set according to the appropriate power chart for torque (foot-pound or %) as shown in the supplement. Turbine temperature charts (EGT) include a margin for power deterioration so that when power is set by reference to torque on new and overhauled engines. the EGT should be less than the maximum allowable EGT. NOTE All reference to the ITT maximum limit in the basic Flight Manual and its supplements should be disregarded and only the EGT limit for the IOAT (Fig. 5 & 6) should be used. POWER PLANT
Two AiResearch TPE 331-10UA-511G turboprop engines. rated at 840 maximum continuous shaft horsepower, are equipped with 102 inch diameter Hartzell TI0282HB full feathering, reversible, constant speed. three bladed propellers with hub model HC-B3TN-5().
PLACARDS
MAX EGT LIMITS °c
AWl FLUID
60-40% WATER I METHANOL ONLY ·
96% I OAT 605 600 590 580 570 560 550
540 535 530
50 40 30
20 10 0 ·10 -20 -30 -40
100% 605 595 585 575 565 560 555 550 545 540
FIGURE 1
SfP______________ 17 1982 _ FAA Approved: __~~ Revised:
DEC 01 , 2005 17:49
Page 5 of 26
FEB 1 5 1983 SAN ANTONIO, TX
210 341 9406
Page 4
Dec 01
05 04:43p
James W.
210-341-9406
Leland
p.5
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield. Illinois INSTRUMENT MARKINGS Red I\.od1&1 tnac.ruaaent
("111.)
~r.peed Indicator
(mou)
lIbice Are
Yellow Are
94 (1)
.
B6
o o o
!Fuel Pressure (psi)
15(2)
lou Pressure (ps1.)
40(2)
(OC)
to
248 54)
-40
15 to
20
20 to 70 to SO to
(2)
40 to 70 -40 to +55 (3)
o
ioxygen 10 4.4
~uctlon (in. ~ydraul1c
RR.) Pressl1re
10 to
1400 to 1700
(pai)
abin 01!ferent1.al Prusure (ps1)
12 to 4.4 to
&.d I\.od1&l
bd
ke!
Are
Dot
248
540 to
605
60S
100 to
112
107 2363 101
2206 to 2468
770 (9)
112(8)
2468(8)
BO
70(4
19 4.8
1 700 to 2100
o
Duhee!
(M..:)
80
55 to llO t o )00 1600 to 1850
12
Rood
I\.od1&1
UO
!De1c.er Boot Pressure
(psi)
Arc
133 (5)
to 100 co 2206 96 to 100
orCll1e.eter (l) orQl1emeter (fL lb •• ) achometer (X JPM)
~U T~perature
Arc
to 153 97.5 to
xbal1at Ca. Temp . ("e)
tellov
1I1ue I\.odlal
Cr~en
to
7.0
14 to
18
2.4 to
10
110 to
127(6)
UO 127
1850 to 2000 19 to
21
21 5.5
2100 to 2300(7)
2300 (12) 7.0 to 7 .25 (10) 7. :5
1.0 and ~~ 7.25 and u 10)
rep De1.c.er
iAmm,eter (aJaQs) ltot Heat.
lAmmeter (""'05) ~erato~ Loadmc~er
(11)
200
(amos)
FIGURE 2
(2) At 65% RPM (3) See Fig. 1-3 for minimum oil temperature for takeoff
(4) Above 23,000 feet, minimum oil pressure is 50 psi (5) Single engine best rate of climb speed (6) Ground operation only
(7) 3 minute limit during flight
(8) 2468 ft. lbs. or 112% torque is emergency water injection 5 minute limit (9) EGT limit during start
(10) With Swearingen pIN 26-84051-5 gauge installed (11) TC-222EE and subsequent (12) With Swearingen PIN 84253-1 gauge installed
FAA Approved
DEC 01 , 2005 17:50
:_S_E_P_l_7_19_'8_2_
SAN ANTONIO , TX
Page 6 of 26
210 341 9 406
Page 5
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ENGINE LIMITS FOR Al RESEARCH TPE 331-10UA-511G TURBOPROP ENGINES WITH REVERSING PROPELLERS
tv
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Time Limit (minutes)
Maximum Torque
5
2363 ft lbs
Maximum
EGT (OC)
RPM (X) 100% .. 2.000
Oil Pressure
Fuel Pressure
(2)
(psi)
(psi)
..... ."
z
Normal Takeoff
~ 1-1 o
107X (4)
70(8) to 120
20 to 80
70(8) to 120
20 to 80
55 to 110(9)
(1)
Z
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o
Emergency Takeoff (AWl Armed)
5(3)
2468 ft lbs 112% (4)
(1)
55 to 110(9)
(5) r
Maximum Continuous Power
tD
2206 ft Ibe 100
70(8) to 120
20 to 80
55 to 110(9)
Flight Idle
96 to 100
70(8) to 120
20 to 80
55 to 110(9)
Ground Idle
65 or 97(7)
40 to 120
15 to 80
-40 to 127
100%
(1)
CII
:J
a.
tv t-'
o
Starting
W .b
-40 minimum
770
t-'
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95.5 to 97
70 to 120
20 to 80
55 to 110(9)
I\l
.....
Reverse Low
o
"'"
75 minimum Figure 3
70 to 120
15 to 80
-40 to 127
o I
W ~
(1) Do not exceed maximum EGT limit for OAT.
.....
(2) Avoid operation between 18 and 28% RPM except for transients occurring during engine start and shutdown. 96% is minimum RPM during flight. (3) 5 minutes of wet power is allowed for the engine. However. the two gallon emergency system will only provide 1 minutes of wet power. This power is authorized for single engine climb emergency. (4) Static takeoff power should be limited ,to 2206 ft.-lh. or 100% to preclude over torque condition occurring due to ram effects on normal takeoff or water injection during single ENGINE emergency. Normal dry takeoff power 1s shown in Figure 7 - continuous wet takeoff power is shown in Figure 8. (5) Maximum EGT for emergency wet takeoff is the same as normal wet takeoff. (6) 101% RPM for 5 minutes and 105% RPM for 5 second is allowed. (7) Typical engine speeds for low and high speed lever positions. (8) Above 23,000 feet, minimum 011 pressure 1s 50 psi. (9) Takeoff is permitted with 011 temperature below 55°C provided the limitations shown in Figure 1-3 in the Basic Manual are observed.
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Dec 01
James W.
05 04:51p
210 - 341 -9 406
Leland
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield, Il11nois
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210 341 9406
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Page 3
Dec 01 05 04:51p
James W.
Leland
210-341-9406
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield, Illinois
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Page 10 of 26
2 10 341 9406
Page 4
Dec 01
05 04:52p
James W.
Leland
210 - 341 - 9406
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Ai rport Springfield. Illinois
p.5
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
SECTION I I
NORMAL OPERATING PROCEDURES
FAA
Approved: _SEP _ _1 _7_1982 _ __
DEC 01 , 2005 17:59
SAN ANTONIO , TX
Page 11 of 26
210 341 9406
Page 5
Dec 01 05 04:52p
James W.
Leland
210 - 341 - 9406
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield. Il11nois
p.6
AFH Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series BATTERY START
1.
Battery Switch/Switches .•.•...........•........................•..•...... ON
2.
Annunciator Panel and System Warning Lights ••••••••••••••••••• PRESS-TQ-TEST NOTE Press-to-test button must remain depressed until the wing overheat warning light starts flashing.
3. Fire Extinguisher System (TC398 and up) ••••••••••••••••••••••••.•.••••• TEST 4. Inverter (Check No. 2~ then No. 1) •••••••••••••••.•••.•••••••.....••••... ON 5. Fuel Quantity .•••.•••••••••••••••••••.• CHECK (500 POUNDS MAXIMUM IMBALANCE) Start right engine first. 6. Boost pumps ••••••.•••••••••••••••...•.•••••••••••••.•.•••.• CHECK/ AS DESIRED 7. Propellers ••••••..•••••••••••••.••..•.••••••.•••••..•••.•••• UNFEATHER/CLEAR 8. NTS Check During Start (First flight of day. See Page 11-24 Basic Flight Manual) .••••••••••. CHECK 9. Start Mode Switch (when installed) •••..••••••••••••.••••••••••••• AS DESIRED 10. Start Button •.•••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••••.•••••.. DEPRESS AND HOLD 11.
RPM ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••• 10%-12%
12.
Observe ignition as indicated by rising EGT (and illumination of IGN light, when installed.) Release start button when EGT rises. CAUTION IF IGNITION 10% RPM, OR PULL ENGINE SECOND WITH
IS NOT OBTAINED WITHIN 10 SECOND AFTER REACHING BEFORE ATIAINING 20% RPM, PRESS STOP BUTTON AND STOP AND FEATHER CONTROL. CLEAR ENGINE FOR 10 STARTER TEST SWITCH. NOTE
The TPE 331-10UA-SllG is equipped with a Start Fuel Enrichment (SFE) system, actuated by the engine start button. The use of SFE to promote smooth engine acceleration between initial combustion (approximately 10-12% RPM) and idle (MINIMUM 65% RPM) will normally be required. Modulate Start Fuel Enrichment (ON-OFF-oN-OFF) as necessary to maintain approximately 650°C EGT, ± ISoC during engine acceleration to idle RPM. 13. 14. 15.
EGT ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••.••••••••••••••• MONITOR (770°C MAXIMUM) RPM ••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••..••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• MINIMUM 65% Fuel and Oil Pressure ••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••••••• YELLOW OR GREEN ARCS
16.
Generator .••••••••••. - ••••••••.•.••.•..•••.••••••••••.••••••••••••• RESET/ON
NOTE Check for absence of air flow through the open cooling air "eye balls" prior to turning on either bleed air system. FAA Approval: Revised:
DEC 01 , 2 005 17 : 59
SEP 1 7 1982
MAR 1 5 1984
SAN ANTONIO , TX
Page 12 of 26
210 341 9406
Page 6
Dec 01
05 04:S2p
James W.
Leland
210 - 341 - 9406
p.?
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield, Illinois
Battery Start (Continued)
17. 18. 19. 20.
Bleed Air Switch (right engine) •••••••••••••••••••.•••••.•••.••• NORMAL (ON) Start Mode Switch (when installed) •••••••••••••••.•••••.••.••••.••• PARALLEL Repeat Step 6 through Step 16 for left engine. Bleed Air Switch (left engine) ••••••••••••••••••••••••••...•••.. NORMAL (ON) NOTE Verify operation of each bleed air system by selectively operating right and left systems.
21. 22. 23.
Air Conditioning Controls ••.•••.••.••••••••••.••••••...•••••••.. AS REQUIRED
Cabin Dump Switch •••••••.••••••••••••.•••.•••.•..••••...••.••....••••.• NORM Boos t Pumps •••••••••••••••.•••••.•••••••.•.•.•••.•••••..•••••..••......•• ON APU START CAUTIONS USE ONLY NEGATIVELY GROUNDED TYPE AUXILIARY POWER SOURCES. DUE TO THE POSSIBILITY OF EXCESSIVELY HIGH CURRENT SURGE DURING ENGINE START. IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT THE MAXIMUM STARTING CURRENT FROM AN EXTERNAL POWER SOURCE BE LIMITED TO 1.000 AMPS.
_ 1.
2• 3.
4. 5.
6.
Battery Switch/Switches •••.••••..•••••.•••••••.••••.•••••••••.•• ~ ••••••• OFF APU ••••••.•••••••••••.••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ENGAGED / ON Right Engine ••••••••.•••...••.•••••.•••.•• START BY BATTERY START PROCEDURES Left Engine •••••••.••••••••••.•••••••••••• START BY BATTERY START PROCEDURES APU •••••••••••••.•.•••••••••..•••••••••••••.•••••••••••.••••• OFF /D ISENGAGED Left and Right Generators ••••.••.••••.••••••••••••.•••••.•...•••••• RESET/ON BEFORE TAXI
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Generator Volt/Ammeters ••••••••.•••••••.•••••••••••... CHECK (APPROXIMATELY) 28.5/EVEN LOAD SHARING) Battery Disconnect System and Overheat Llghts ••.•••.••••••••••...••••• CHECK Battery Switch/SWitches .••.••.•••••••••••••••••••• OFF (FIRST FLIGHT OF DAY) Left Generator ..•••••••••••••••••••.••.•.••••••••• OFF (FIRST FLIGHT OF DAY) Stabilizer Trim System •••••••.•••.••.•••••••••••.•.••••• CHECK ALL FUNCTIONS Batter Switch/Switches ••.••••.•.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••• ON
7.
Lef t Generator ••••••....•.•.......•••...•••.•••.•••••••...•...••••••....• ON
8. 9.
SAS ••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••••• CHECK ALL TEST FUNCTIONS Windshield Heat •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ON (LOW)
10.
Avionics ......•.••••••••.•..•..•.••...•••..••.•••.••••••..••• ONI AS REQUIRED
11. 12. 13. 14.
Overspeed Governors •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• (II-25 BASIC MANUAL) CHECK Propeller Start Locks •.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• RELEASE External and Internal Lights ••••.•••.•••••••••••••••••••.••••••• AS REQUIRED Environmental Control System ••..•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• AS REQUIRED
FAA Approved:
SEP 1 7 1982
Revised: _ _M_A_R_l_5_19_8_4__
DEC 01 , 2005 18 : 00
SAN ANTONIO , TX
Page 13 of 26
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05 04:52p
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Leland
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p.8
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield, Illinois
TAXI "
1.
2.
Nose Wheel Steering Arm Switch ••••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••....• ARMED Parking Brake .................................................................................................. RELEASE
NOTE Apply pressure to the brake pedals while pushing the parking brake control full forward to ensure complete release of the wheel brakes.
*
*
3.
Powe r Leve rs •••••••••••••.•..•••..••.••••..••.••.••••••••..••. AS REQUIRED
4.
Brakes .................................................................................................................. CHECK
5.
NWS Power Lever Bu t ton •••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••..••• DEPRESS Nose Wheel Steering System .••••.••••.••..••••••••••••••••••••..••••.• TEST
6.
BEFORE TAKEOFF 1.
*
Cont.rols ................................................................................................................ FREE
2.
Stabilizer. Rudder. and Aileron Trim ••..•••••••.•••••••••••••..•.•••• SET
3.
Flaps ....••••••.....••....•••...........•..•••••..•.••..•......•.•.... UP
4. 5.
Propeller Synchronizer ••...•••...••••••.•••••••••••.••• TAKEOFF - LANDING Flight Instruments ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••• CHECK AND SET
6.. 7.
Engine Instruments ...................................................................................... CH.ECK. Annunciator Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK.
8. 9.
Vacuum and Deicer Pressure ••.•••.••...••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••. CHECK Takeoff Power. VMC ' VI' V50 ••••••••·•··•••·••••• •• • •••••• ••··• ... CONFIRM
10.
AWl System ........•.....•.•.....•............•...•................ . CHECK
11. 12.
(See Figure 7 for minimum dry takeoff power - Figure 8 for continuous wet takeoff power. See basic AFM Figure 4-16 for dry and AWl armed airspeeds and supplement 13 for continuous wet power airspeeds) Ice Protection Systems ••••••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••• CHECK/AS REQUIRED Maximum Flow Switches (when installed) •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• NORHAL
13.
Bleed Air Switches •.•.....•....••.......•......•••...............•... OFF
14. 15. 16.
Pltot and SAS Heat •••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••• AS REQUIRED Fuel Crossflow Switch •••••••.••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••• CLOSED Takeoff EGT ••••••••••• SET REFERENCE RING RED LINE TO PLACARDED KGT LIMIT
Airplanes equipped with variable nose wheel steering.
SEP 1 7 1982 _ FAA Approved: ________________
DEC 01 , 2 005 18 : 00
SAN ANTONIO , TX
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AFH Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield. Illinois
TAKEOFF 1. Speed Lever s ...................................................................... HIGH
2. Engine Speed •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••• CHECK 96%-97% 3. Ignition Mode Switches (if installed) ••••••••••••••...•.•••••••• AS REQUIRED 4. Power Levers ••.•••••••••.••.•••••••••••••.••• SET MINIMUM DRY TAKEOFF TORQUE FROM FIG. 7. SET CONTINUOUS WET TAKEOFF TORQUE FROM FIG. 8. (DO NOT EXCEED EGT OR TORQUE LIMITS) 5. Engine Speed ••••••.•••••••••.••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••• CHECK 100% 6. AWl Arm Switch •••••••••••••••••.•.•••••.•••.•.••••.••••••••• ARM/IF REQUIRED (ABOVE 550 FT. LBS. OR 25% TORQUE) 7. Brakes ........................................................................................... RELEASE
*
8. AWl Arm Light {after power lever switches are closed) •.••.••.•••••• CHECK ON 9. NWS Power Lever Button •.•••••••••.•.•..••••.•••..•••••..• DEPRESS/AS DESIRED 10. V1 Speed .••.•••••••••.••••••••••••••..•••••••••••••.•••••••..••••.. ROTATE 11. Landing Gear (after liftoff) ••••••••..••••..••••..•••••..••••.••••.• RETRACT NOTES Sidearm control nose wheel steering, when installed. may be used on the initial part of takeoff roll, if desired. However, adequate directional control can be obtained with the rudder at airspeeds above 60 knots. On airplanes equipped with the variable authority nose wheel steering system, normal authority steering is available until deactivated by the landing gear squat switches at liftoff.
If required engine torque per Figure 7 or 8 is not obtained at or before 80 knots abort takeoff.
On aircraft equipped with variable nose wheel steering 8ystem~ i.e •• those aircraft which have been modified in accordance with Fairchild Swearingen Service Bulletin 32-037, normal authority steering 1s available until deactivated by landing gear retraction.
*
Airplane equipped with variable authority nose wheel steering.
FAA Approved: Revised:
DEC 01 , 2005 18 : 01
SEP 1 7 1982 MAR 1 5 1984
SAN ANTONIO , TX
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Leland
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AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield, Illinois
p. 1
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
CLIMB
1. Climb Speed •••••••••••••••••••••.••••. PER PAGE IV-23 OF BASIC FLIGHT MANUAL 2. AWl Arm Switch •.••••.••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• OFF 3. Climb Power ••••••••••••••••.•.••••••••• FOR NORMAL TWO ENGINE CLIMB MAINTAIN TAKEOFF TORQUE FROM FIGURE 7 OR lO°C BELOW MAX EGT LIMIT FOR IOAT WHICHEVER COMES FIRST. FOR MAXIMUM CLIMB PERFORMANCE SET 100% TORQUE OR MAX EGT LIMIT WHICHEVER COMES FIRST. 4. Propeller Synchronizer •••••••••...••••••••••••••••••••••••• CLIMB AND CRUISE S. Ice Protection Systems ••••.•..••.•••••••••.••••••••••••••••••••• AS REQUIRED 6. Bleed Air Switches ••••••••••...••.••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••. AS DESIRED 7. Cabin Pressure Scheduling ••..••..•••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••.• CHECK 8. No Smoking-Fasten Seat Belt Signs .••.••.•.••••••.••••••••••••••• AS REQUIRED * 9. Nose Wheel Steering Arm Switch ••......•.•..••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• OFF 10. Ignition Mode Switches (if installed) ..•..•.••••••...•••••••.•••••••••. NORM CRUISE 1. Cruise Power ••••••••••••••••••• FOR NORMAL CRUISE SET EGT 20°C OR MORE BELOW MAX EGT LIMIT. FOR MAX CRUISE DO NOT EXCEED MAX EGT LIMIT, DO NOT EXCEED MAX TORQUE 2. Cabin Pressurization •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••• AS DESIRED DESCENT 1. Power •..•••.•.••..•.••••••••.••.••••••••••••••••••..•.•••••••••• AS REQUIRED 2. Altimeters ................................................................................................. SET
3. Cabin Pressure Contro11er ••••••••••••••••••••••••• SET (TO ASSURE ZERO CABIN DIFFERENTIAL AT TOUCHDOWN) 4. Cabin Rate Control •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••• AS DESIRED 5. No Smoking-Fasten Seat Belt Signs ••••••••.••••••••••••••••••.••• AS REQUIRED 6. Fuel Quantity and Balance •••••••••••••• CHECK (500 POUNDS MAXIMUM IMBALANCE) 7. Fuel Crossflow Switch •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• CLOSED
*
Airplane equipped with variable authority nose wheel steering.
FAA Approved :_S_E_P_l_7_19_8_2_ Rev1 sed : _ _ _~...;;.fA...;;.R.:....;1=--=-5-!:19~8LJ4,---_
DEC 01 , 2005 18 : 01
SAN ANTONIO , TX
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Leland
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p.2
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield, Illinois
BEFORE LANDING 1. No Smoking-Fasten Seat Belt Signs ••••...••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••. ON 2. Speed Levers ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• HIGH RPM
3. Landing EGT •••••••••••••• SET REFERENCE RING RED LINE TO PLACARDED EGT LIMIT CAUTION ATTEMPTED REVERSE WITH THE SPEED LEVERS IN THE LOW RPM POSITION MAY RESULT IN AN ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE CONDITION. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
*
Propeller Synchronizer •••...•..•••.••.•.••••••..•.••...••••• TAKEOFF-LANDING Landing Gear ••.••••••••••••••..•••.•••••••.••••..•••.•••••••••••••••••• DOWN Flaps ••••••••••••••••••..•••••..••••.•.••...••..•.••...•••••.••• AS REQUIRED Cabin Differential Pressure •••.••••••••••••.••..•••••••.••••.•... CHECK ZERO Nose Wheel Steering Arm SWitcb •••••••.••••••••.•••••.••••••••••••••••• ARMED Ignition Mode Switches (if installed) ••••.•.•••••••••.•••••••••• AS REQUIRED
Airplanes equipped with variable authority nose wheel steering.
FAA Approved :_M_A_R_l_5_19_84 __
DEC 01 , 2005 18 : 02
SAN ANTONIO , TX
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Leland
210 - 341 - 9406
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield, Illinois
p.3
AFH Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
BALKED LANDINGS 1.
Power Levers ••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••• MAXIMUM EGT LIMIT FOR IOAT OR 100% TORQUE WHICHEVER COMES FIRST
2.
Climb Speed ...................................................................................................... 96 KIAS (98 WHEN ABOVE 12,500 LBS.) Engine .Anit-Ice .................................................................................................................. OFF
3..
4.
Rate of Climb •••••••••••••••••••••••.•••.•• ESTABLISH POSITIVE RATE OF CLIMB
5 .. 6.
Landi ng Gea r ................................................................................................................ RETRA.CT Flaps ••••••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• RETRA.CT TO ~
7.
Airspeed •.••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••• ACCELERATE TO 120 KIAS
8..
Flaps .............................................................................................................................. RETRACT
9.
Ignition Mode Switches (if installed) •••••••••••••••••.•.•••••••••••••. NORM NOTE When required for obstacle clearance, this procedure is used to obtain the climb performance depicted in Figure 4-26 of the Basic Flight Manual. SPECLAL SYSTEMS OPERATIONS AND CHECKS AWl SYSTEM OPERATIONS
After the AWl control switch is placed in the arm position, an AWl arm light will not be obtained until the power levers are advanced beyond the 50% power lever position. Retarding the power levers aft of the 50% pOSition will automatically disarm the system. In the event that an engine 1s lost on takeoff or initial climb, the armed system will sense the lower torque of the failed engine and automatically fire the water alcohol mixture into the compressor inlet of the operative engine, providing a minimum of 45 seconds of augmented power during the "clean-up" stages of the takeoff. Maximum allowable EGT for AWl system operations is the same as for dry takeoff power as shown on the placard on the instrument panel and Figure 1. Takeoff Power Torque (wet) is shown in Figure 7 and is the same as Figure 1 Supplement 13 for Continuous Wet Takeoff Minimum Power Check Chart. Do not exceed 2468 Foot-pound or 112% emergency torque limit (denoted by a dashed red radial). When the AWl tank runs dry, a decrease in torque will be observed. CONTINUOUS IGNITION (Wben installed in accordance with Swearingen Drawing 27-82001 or Swearingen Service Bulletin 74-001.) This system was installed in production aircraft SiN TC-219 and subsequent. Provisions for continuous engine ignition are installed for use during periods when excessive water, slush, or ice ingestion might cause engine flame-out. A lever-lock switch independently controls the ignition mode selection for each engine. These modes are available:
SEP 1 7 1982 _ FAA Approved!________________ Revised: _ _J_U_l_2_6_'98_S_ _
DEC 01 , 2005 18 : 02
SAN ANTONIO , TX
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James
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AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield. Illinols
p.4
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
Continuous Ignition (Continued) NORM:
Ignition is only supplied to the engine during the automatic start cycle. between 10% and 50% RPM. This mode is provided for ground use during normal operations.
AUTO/CONT:
Ignition is supplied to the engine continuously as long as the main landing gear squat switches are in the ground position. This mode is provided for use during takeoff or landing on wet or slush covered .runways when ingestion is possible. Ignition is automatically supplied to the engine in flight at approximately 90% RPM if a flame-out should occur due to ingestion of ice of an excessive amount of water.
OVRD:
Ignition Is supplied to the engine continuously. regardless of landing gear squat switch position. This mode is provided for use in the event of inadvertent icing encounters during flight. See Page 111-23 of the basic Flight Manual.
An amber light. adjacent to each EGT indicator. is provided for each engine to indicate that power is being supplied to the igniter. Power for the system is provided via a 5 ampere circuit breaker marked (LH or RH) CONT IGN. Note that excessive operation of this system in the CONT or OVRD mode will reduce igniter plug life. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM A.C. POWER Two 115 volt. 400 HZ, single phase inverters supply A.C. power for the fuel pressure gauges. oil pressure gauges, fuel quantity gauges, and for avionic A.C. requirements. The number one inverter is powered by the left essential bus; the number two inverter is powered by the right essential bus. NOTE Installation of the Garrett TPE 31-10UA-S11G engines requires that torque and EGT gauges operate from the 28.5 VDC left and right essential bus.
SEP 1 7 1982 _ FAA Approved: ________________
DEC 01 , 2005 18:03
SAN ANTONIO , TX
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Leland
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A1Research Aviation Company
AFM Supplement for
Capital Airport Springfield. Illinois
Swearingen SA226-TC Series
SECTION III EMERGENCY OPERATING PROCEDURES
SEP 1 7 1982 ___ FAA Approved: ________________
DEC 01 , 2005 18:03
SAN ANTONIO , TX
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AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield, Illinois
p.6
AFK Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
ENGINE FAILURE DURING TAKEOFF-TAKEOFF CONTINUED AT OR ABOVE VL CAUTION THE AIRPLANE SHOULD BE FLOWN OFF IN A NORMAL ALTITUDE. WHEN LIFTOFF IS ASSURED, THE AIRPLANE ALTITUDE SHOULD
BE STABILIZED WITH MINIMUM LANDING GEAR CLEARANCE REQUIRED (DO NOT EXCEED APPROXIMATELY 8-10 FEET). NO ATTEMPT SHOULD BE MADE TO CLIMB TO A HIGHER ALTITUDE UNTIL GEAR RETRACTION IS COMPLETE. MINIMUM ALTITUDE FOR OBSTACLE CLEARANCE SHOULD BE MAINTAINED UNTIL SINGLE ENGINE BEST RATE OF CLIMB SPEED IS ATTAINED. THIS IS ESPECIALLY IMPORTANT WHEN AWl AUGMENTED POWER IS REQUIRED BY FIGURE 4-20. 1.
Power Lever (operating engine) •.•.•••••.•••.•••••.•••••••• SET TAKEOFF POWER NOTES Set dry takeoff power not to exceed 2363 foot pound or 107% torque or the EGT limit for IOAT. If torque limit is not being developed and bleed air is on, increased power may be obtained by selecting bleed air off. Set wet takeoff power not to exceed 2468 foot pound or L12% torque or the EGT limit for IOAT. AIRSTART PROCEDURE CAUTION IF AN ENGINE HAS BEEN SauT DOWN BECAUSE OF AN OBVIOUS FAILURE. AS INDICATED BY THE ENGINE INSTRUMENTS OR EXCESSIVE VIBRATION, AN AIRSTART SHOULD NOT BE MADE.
NOTE Satisfactory airs tarts have been demonstrated up to 20,000 feet pressure altitude with the fuel boost pumps operating and up to 12,000 feet pressure altitude without the boost pumps operating.
SEP 1 7 1982
FAA Approved: _________________
DEC 01 , 2005 18 : 03
SAN ANTONIO , TX
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James W.
Leland
210 - 341 - 9406
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield, Illinois )
Airstart Procedure (Continued) I.
Speed Lever ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• LOW RPM
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Power Lever ••••••••••••••••••• APPROXlMATELY ONE INCH FORWARD OF FLIGHT IDLE EGT ••••.••.•••••••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••••••• BELOy 200°C (IF FEASIBLE)
10. II.
12. 13. 14.
IS. 16.
17. 18.
19.
-
p.?
20.
'RPM ••••.••••••••••••••..•..••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••. 10% OR LESS Altitude ••.•••••••••••.••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••.•••• 20.000 FEET MAXIMUM Airspeed •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••• 100 KIAS ,TO 180 KIAS
Engine Stop and Feather Control ••••••••••••••••••.••••••••••..•••••• FORWARD Fuel Shutoff Switch ••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•.••..••• OPEN Hydralic Shutoff Switch •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••.•..••••.• OPEN Fuel Boost Pump Switch ••••••••••.••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••..•••••••••• ON Generator Switch ....................................................... . OFF
Bleed Air Switch ••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••••••.••••••..••••••.•• OFF Engine Start Button .•••••••••••••••••••••.••.•.••••.••••••• DEPRESS AND HOLD Propeller ••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• OBSERVE UNFEATHERING Fue 1 Flow •••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••••.•••••••• SHOULD START AT 10% RPM EGT ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• SHOULD INDICATE COMBUSTION AT 10% TO 207. RPM. IF COMBUSTION NOT INDICATED BY 25% RPM. ABORT START BY PRESSING STOP BUTTON AND PULLING ENGINE STOP BUTTON AND PULLING Start Fuel Enrichment (SFE) .••••••••••••• USE AS REQUIRED TO MAINTAIN PROPER ENGINE ACCELERATION DURING START Fuel and Oil Pressure •••••.••••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••. GREEN ARC Generator Switch ••.•••••••••.•••••••.•.•••••••.••••••••••••••••.•.. RESET ION Bleed Air Swi tch ••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•..•••••..••••••••... NORMAL (ON) INADVERTENT ICING ENCOUNTER
If icing is encountered with the ice protection systems OFF. the following procedure is recommended: 1. 2.
Left Ignition Mode Switch (if installed) ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• OVRD Engine and Prop Anti-Ice Switch {left engine) •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ON NOTE EGT will increase slightly and torque will decrease when engine and prop heat is selected. Power lever adjustment may be required.
3. 4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
Left Ignition Mode Switch (when continued engine operation' is assured) •••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••• NORM Pitot Heat/SAS Heat ••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••.•.•••••••••••••••••••••.• ON Windshield Heat ..•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•.•••••• HIGH Deicer Boots •••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•• AS REQUIRED Right Ignition Mode Switch (if installed} •••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••• OVRD Engine and Prop Anti-Ice Switch (right engine) •••••••••••••.•.•••••••.•.• ON Right Ignition Mode Switch (when continued engine operation is assured) ••.•...•....•..•••••.•••••••.•.••.•..••........•.. NO'RH
Observe ignition duty cycles. igniter plug life.
Excessive use of override mode will reduce
FAA Approved: __ S_E_P_l_7_1_98_2_
Revised : _ _M_A_R....;,:1...,.;5:-:..;:19.::..84..:.....-_
DEC 01 , 2005 18 : 04
SAN ANTONIO , TX
Page 22 of 26
210 341 9406
Page 7
Dec 01
05 04:56p
James W.
Leland
210-341-9406
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield. Illinois
p.8
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
SECTION IV PERFORMANCE
-
SEP 17 1982 __ FAA Approved: ______________
DEC 01 , 2005 18:04
SAN ANTONIO , TX
Page 23 of 26
210 341 9406
Page 8
Dec 01
05 04:56p
James W.
Leland
210 - 341 - 9406
p.9
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield. Illinois
DEFINITION OF TERMS
/
-
Hp
Pressure altitude. Determined with the altimeter set at 29.92 inches Hg. Assumes no instrument error.
ISA
International Standard Atmosphere (15°C at seal level with approximately 2°C/I,OOO feet lapse rate).
IOAT
Indicated outside air temperature.
OAT
Outside air temperature. Indicated outside air temperature corrected for compressability and pickup position error.
EGT
Exhaust Gas Temperature.
KIAS
Indicated airspeed in knots.
KCAS
Calibrated airspeed in knots. tion error.
KTAS
True airspeed in knots.
MCP
Maximum continuous power. Defined as 100% RPM 2,206 footpound or 100% torque not to exceed EGT limits for IOAT.
TOP
Takeoff power. Defined as torque from Figure 7 for airport pressure altitude and oat not to exceed 100% torque (2206 ft. lbs.) static dry power or 107% torque (2313 ft.-Ibs.) with ram effect, not to exceed EGT limits for IOAT.
VMC
Minimum control speed. Assumes one engine in negative torque sensing mode (NTS) and the other engine at takeoff power.
VR
Rotate speed.
VS1
Stall speed in a specified configuration.
Vx
Best angle of climb speed.
Vy
Best rate of climb speed.
VI
Takeoff Decision Speed in knots (Fig. 4-16 Basic Flight Manual). VI is the calibrated airspeed on the ground at which, as a result of engine failure or other reasons, the pilot is assumed to have made a decision to continue to discontinue the takeoff.
V50
Takeoff speed at 50 foot height.
FAA Approved:
Assumes no instrument error.
Assumes no instrument error. Indicated airspeed corrected for posi-
SEP 1 7 1982
aevised: _ _M_A_R_l_5_19_84 ___
DEC 01 , 2005 18 : 05
SAN ANTONIO, TX
Page 24 of 26
210 341 9406
Page 9
Dec 01
05 04:57p
James W.
A1Kesearcn AV~a~~gu ~uwvauy Capital Airport Springfield, Illinois
210 - 341 - 9406
Leland
~n
~upp~emen~
Lor
p. 10
Swearingen SA226-TC Series
TAKEOFF POWER CHECK CHART DO NOT EXCEED BGT LIMIT FOR IOAT RPM-lOOI Example:
Obtain:
lOAT-IO°C
Obtain:
Pressure altitude-4,OOO feet Engine Torque-l,960 foot-pound-89%
Obtain:
89% Torque From Fig. 4 this Supplement
TAKEOFF POWER PER ENGINE 0- 50 KTAS
60 BLEED AIR OFF
50
40
~(,
,S~
30
/?J
0
z =>
0
20
a..
I
r-
10
0 0
u..
0
<0
0
-10
N N
-20
r-
II
~
-'
-30
w
=>
0
-40
0::
0
-50 -60 1,000 46%
r-
TEMPERATURE LIMIT -
c
54 C
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
2,200
54%
64%
73%
827-
91%
100%
FIGURE 7
SEP 17 1982 FAA Approved:, _ _ __ __ __
Page 25 of 26
Revised: _ _F_E_B_l_5_19_8_3
DEC 01 , 2005 18 : 05
SAN ANTONIO , TX
210 341 9406
Page 10
Dec 01
James W.
05 04:57p
210 - 341 - 9406
Leland
AiResearch Aviation Company Capital Airport Springfield, Illinois
p. 11
AFM Supplement for Swearingen SA226-TC Series
CONTINUOUS WET TAKEOFF MINIMUM POWER CHECK CHART
RPM
C>
Example: Given: IOAT = +10°C Pressure Altitude = 4,000 feet Obtain: Engine Torque = 2,234 foot-pound or 102%
100%
BLEED AIR OFF INLET ANTI-ICE OFF
NOTE To avoid exceeding 107% wet torque, select continuous AWl while dry torque is less than 91% torque.
TAKEOFF POWER PER ENGINE 0-50 KTAS
_2011T.!IEM! pIEIR!AITluIRIEilLI Ml iT~=~_!1!5!~cl~ : I~I!:lil 1:1~,lIlIlIlIlIiI!ili ..
1,500 1,600 1,700 68%
73%
1,800 1,900
77%
82%
87%
2,000 2,100 2,200
91%
96%
100%
2,300 2,400 105%
107%
FIGURE 8
SEP 1 7 1982 _ FAA Approved: ______________ Revised: DEC 01 , 2005 18 : 06
rra
Page 26 of 26
151983
SAN ANTONIO , TX
210 341 9406
Page 11