9M 2019 IR Presentation FINANCIAL & BUSINESS RESULTS November 2019
Disclaimer This document does not constitute or form part of and should not be construed as, an offer to sell or issue or the solicitation of an offer to buy or acquire securities of AFI Development Plc (the "Company") or any of its subsidiaries in any jurisdiction or an inducement to enter into investment activity. No part of this document, nor the fact of its distribution, should form the basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contract or commitment or investment decision whatsoever. No representation, warranty or undertaking, express or implied, is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information or the opinions contained herein. None of the Company or any of its affiliates, advisors or representatives shall have any liability whatsoever (in negligence or otherwise) for any loss howsoever arising from any use of this document or its contents or otherwise arising in connection with the document. This communication is only being distributed to and is only directed at (1) qualified institutional buyers (within the meaning of Rule 144A of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") or (2) accredited investors (as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D adopted pursuant to the Securities Act). Any person who is not a "qualified institutional buyer" or "accredited investor" should not act or rely on this document or any of its contents. This document contains "forward-looking statements", which include all statements other than statements of historical facts, including, without limitation, any statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words "targets", "believes", "expects", "aims", "intends", "will", "may", "anticipates", "would", "could" or similar expressions or the negative thereof. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors beyond the Company's control that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking, including, among others, the achievement of anticipated levels of profitability, growth, cost and synergy of recent acquisitions, the impact of competitive pricing, the ability to obtain necessary regulatory approvals and licenses, the impact of developments in the Russian economic, political and legal environment, volatility in stock markets or in the price of our shares or GDRs, financial risk management and the impact of general business and global economic conditions. Such forward-looking statements are based on numerous assumptions regarding the Company's present and future business strategies and the environment in which the Company will operate in the future. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. These forward-looking statements speak only as at the date as of which they are made, and the Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in the Company's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statements are based. Neither the Company, nor any of its agents, employees or advisors intends or has any duty or obligation to supplement, amend, update or revise any of the forward-looking statements contained in this document. The information contained in this document is provided as at the date of this document and is subject to change without notice.
2
Company Overview SECTION 1
AFI Development at a glance Market Cap, as of 25 November 2019 Mkt price GDR, as of 25 November 2019 Mkt price B share, as of 25 November 2019 NAV (Equity), as of 30 September 2019 NAV per share, as of 30 September 2019 Portfolio Value*
US$310 mln US$0.290 US$0.301 US$861 mln US$0.82 US$ 1.25 bn
BUSINESS
PORTFOLIO VALUE*
HISTORY
*Gross Asset Value of Portfolio based on JLL’s confirmation of their Valuations as of 30 September 2019 and BSV of Land Bank projects, Trading Properties and Hotels
•Full cycle real estate developer •Focus on unique large scale commercial and residential projects •Primary market: Moscow, Russia
•18 years on the market •Admitted to LSE in 2007 •Premium listing from 2010 •Free float – 35.12%
FINANCIAL STABILITY
• Liquidity position: US$109.6 million as at 30 September 2019 • 31% Debt to Total Assets ratio**
TRACK RECORD
•14 completed projects with total c. 0.6 mln sqm of space •Market reputation for high quality and professional property management
• Substantial income generating portfolio. Major project AFIMALL City BRAND
•Strong local and international brand
PORTFOLIO
• Four residential projects in active construction and marketing stage • 8 Development Projects & land bank
4 ** Bank loans only to the value of portfolio of properties
Key Projects in Moscow Yielding Projects (retail, offices and hotels) Value, US$ mil**
BOTANIC GARDEN
Plaza Ib
Riverside Station Berezhkovskaya
AFIMALL
(JLL and book value, as of 30 September 2019):
Plaza Spa Kisl*
Plaza Spa Zhel*
Paveletskaya I
GLA (excl. hotels), sqm:
Aquamarine Htl
H2O
753.8
151.2K
* Outside of Moscow * * Hotels presented at cost value
Projects Under Development PLAZA IV PLAZA II PLAZA IC AFIMALL BEREZHKOVSKAYA
FOUR WINDS
BOLSHAYA POCHTOVAYA
Value, US$ mil**
AQUAMARINE PAVELETSKAYA I H2O PAVELETSKAYA II
KOSSINSKAYA
Odinburg**
Paveletskaya II
Kossinskaya
Plaza Ic
Plaza IV
ODINBURG
Botanic Garden
B. Pochtovaya
477.0
(JLL and book value, as of 30 September 2019):
GLA, sqm:
218.7K
GSA, sqm:
743.2K
** Odinburg, Paveletskaya, Bolshaya Pochtovaya and Botanic Garden presented at cost value
Land Bank Yielding Projects
4
Value (BSV), US$ mil:
Projects under Development Completed Assets
Other
5
Project Update. Yielding Projects SECTION 2
AFIMALL City Update
(as of September 2019) Total GBA, sqm
274.9K
Total GLA (shops, offices, storage), sqm
107.0K
Occupancy
(as part of GLA total)
Parking lots Terminal NOI (JLL est.)
91%
The occupancy at the end of September 2019 was at 91%, largely unchanged relative to end of June 2019 (90%) The AFIMALL’s revenue for the 9 months was US$67.3 million, while the NOI was US$52.1 million
2,022 US$ 78.9 m
ITEM, US$ million
MV (JLL est.)
US$ 653.7 m
Loan balance as at 30 September, 2019
US$ 381.1 m
(1) Revenue (2) Operating expenses (3) Net Operating Income (NOI)
Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 9M 2019 9M 2018 Actual Actual Actual Actual Actual 21.7 22.5 23.1 67.3 64.7 (5.0) (4.9) (5.2) (15.2) (14.5) 16.6 17.6 17.9 52.1 50.3
Note: the NOI projections are “forward looking statements” based on JLL valuation assumptions and Company estimations and they can be realized or not realized due to factors beyond the Company's control including, among others, the impact of competitive pricing, the ability to obtain necessary regulatory approvals and licenses, the impact of developments in the Russian economic, political and legal environment, volatility in stock markets or in the price of our shares or GDRs, financial risk management and the impact of general business and global economic conditions
7
Yielding Properties Building
AFIMALL
Berezhkovskaya
Moscow
Moscow
Moscow City
Moscow
Retail
Office B
GBA, sqm
274 877
7 910
GLA, sqm
107 036
Location Class
Parking lots (total), # Ocupancy rate (30.09.2019), % NOI term., (JLL est.), US$ mn MV*, US$ mn
Tvesrkaya Plaza Ib Moscow CBD Office & Street Retail
Paveletskaya I Moscow
H2O Moscow
Crown Plaza Tretyakovskaya
Plaza SPA Plaza SPA Kislovodsk Zheleznovodsk
Moscow CBD
Caucasus region
Caucasus region
TOTAL
Office B
Office B
Hotel
Hotel
Hotel
2 338
16 082
9 002
8 848
25 000
11 701
356K
6 928
2 050
13 506
8 012
134 keys
138K
2 022
105
-
102
16
91%
86%
83%
1%
70%
78.9
1.8
0.6
2.4
653.7
11.1
3.8
10.6
159 keys
275 keys
15
46
14
78% **
68% **
68% **
1.4
-
-
-
85
7.9
13.8
42.6
10.3
754
* MV based on JLL’s confirmation of their valuations as of 30.09.2019. Hotels presented at cost value ** The hotel occupancy is presented as average for Q3 2019
Note: the NOI projections are “forward looking statements” based on JLL valuation assumptions and Company estimations and they can be realized or not realized due to factors beyond the Company's control including, among others, the impact of competitive pricing, the ability to obtain necessary regulatory approvals and licenses, the impact of developments in the Russian economic, political and legal environment, volatility in stock markets or in the price of our shares or GDRs, financial risk management and the impact of general business and global economic conditions
8
Project Update. Development Projects SECTION 3
Odinburg Residential OVERVIEW
The ODINBURG residential district is located in the town of Odintsovo, a modern area considered to be one of the best and most environmentally friendly towns in the Moscow region (11 km from MKAD). A new toll highway to Moscow is in close proximity to the complex
Ownership:50%
The entire residential district takes up an area of 33 hectares, which will host eight 8-to-25 story buildings. The residential component will offer 9,419 apartments and a total sellable area of 461K sq.m (Including city share) As of September 2019 Type Residential GBA, sqm 828.6K GSA, sqm/GSA commercial total: 461.0/19.6K GSA resi (Phase I), sqm: 153.8K GSA resi (Phase II), sqm: 307.2K GSA commercial, sqm: 19.6K Apartments, total : 9,419 Phase I: 2,846 • Building 1 723 • Building 2 706 • Building 3 923 Phase II: 6,573 • Building 6 224 • Building 3 1329 Parking units: 4,563 Book value, US$ m (including value 118.1 of unsold apartments):
CONSTRUCTION STATUS AND SALES
Construction and pre-sales of apartments are ongoing in Buildings 3 (Phase I) and Building 3 (Phase II) Builging 6 was delivered in May 2019, transfer of pre-sold apartments is now complete As of 18 November 2019, in Building 3 (Phase I) 810 out of 923 contracts have been signed; for Building 3 (Phase II) 150 out of 1329 contracts have been signed and for Building 6 217 out of 224 contracts for sales of apartments have been signed Parking lots sold: Building 2: 75 units out of 81. Building 3 (Phase I): 58 units out of 86. Building 3 (Phase II): 4 units out of 416.
10
As of September 2019 GBA (total), sqm: 140.5K GBA (phase I), sqm
52.9K
GBA (phase II), sqm
54.3K
GBA (phase III), sqm
31,1K
GBA (kintergarten), sqm
2,2K
GSA (total), sqm:
78,3K
Apartments (total), amnt
549
Apartments (phase I), amnt
175
Apartments (phase II), amnt
270
Apartments (phase III), amnt
104
“Special units” (total), sqm
15,7K
“Special units“ (Phase I), amnt
187
“Special units“ (Phase III), amnt
67
Commercial space, sqm
11.3K
Commercial space (phase I), sqm
5.9K
Commercial space (phase II), sqm
1.3K
Commercial space (phase III), sqm
4.1K
Book value, US$ m (including value of unsold apartments):
48.7
According to common market practice in Russia and to applicable Russian laws, preliminary sales of apartments during construction are done in the form of “contracts of participation in construction”, which are executed between the developer and purchaser of an apartment. These contracts are registered with state authorities and enter into legal force after this state registration. However the Company considers that signed contracts have high probability of registration and entering into legal force and reports “units sold” as the number of contracts signed with the apartments purchasers. “Special units” are premises legally not zoned for housing, but are widely sold for residence (a person cannot register in this address, but the premises can be used for housing). The prices of ‘special units’ are normally lower than that of similar apartments (properly zoned housing units).
AFI Residence Paveletskaya
Phase I has been fully delivered and apartments have been transferred to customers, while sales of completed apartments continue Phase II was delivered in May 2019, transfer of pre-sold apartments is now complete Phase III is under construction and presales As of 18 November 2019, contracts for 625 apartments and “special units” out of 632 total units have been signed. Parking lots sold: 492 units 11
Bolshaya Pochtovaya As of September 2019 GBA (total), sqm:
138.8K
GBA (phase I), sqm
43.5K
GBA (phase II)
36.9K
GSA (total), sqm
84.8K
Apartments (total), amnt
626
Apartments (phase I), amnt
187
Apartments (phase II), amnt
219
Apartments (phase III), amnt
220
“Special units” (total), sqm
16K
“Special units“ (total), amnt
280
Commercial space, sqm
16K
Commercial space (phase I), sqm
8.4K
Book value, US$ m:
84.2
According to common market practice in Russia and to applicable Russian laws, preliminary sales of apartments during construction are done in the form of “contracts of participation in construction”, which are executed between the developer and purchaser of an apartment. These contracts are registered with state authorities and enter into legal force after this state registration. The Company considers that signed contracts have high probability of registration and entering into legal force and reports “units sold” as the number of contracts signed with the apartment purchasers.
The development is located in Bolshaya Pochtovaya Street, in the Central Administrative District of Moscow The project is constructed in four phases. Phases I, II and III are currently under construction. Marketing and sales at Phase III started in Q1 2019. As of 18 November 2019, contracts for 347 apartments out of 626 (Phase I and II, III) have been signed. Parking lots sold: 194 units
12
Botanic Garden As of September 2019 GBA (total), sqm:
206.8K
GBA (phase I), sqm
138.7K
GBA (phase II), sqm
68,1K
GSA (total), sqm:
122K
GSA (phase I), sqm
75.7
GSA (phase II), sqm
46,3
Apartments (total), amnt
1 384
Apartments (phase I), amnt
805
Apartments (phase II), amnt
579
Commercial space, sqm
11K
Commercial space (phase I), sqm
10.3K
Commercial space (phase II), sqm
0.7K
Book value, US$ m:
80.2
According to common market practice in Russia and to applicable Russian laws, preliminary sales of apartments during construction are done in the form of “contracts of participation in construction”, which are executed between the developer and purchaser of an apartment. These contracts are registered with state authorities and enter into legal force after this state registration. The Company considers that signed contracts have high probability of registration and entering into legal force and reports “units sold” as the number of contracts signed with the apartment purchasers.
The development is located in Proezd Serebryakova, in the Northern Administrative District of Moscow The project is developed in two phases. Phase I is currently under construction and presales. As of 18 November 2019, 434 out of 1 384 contracts for sales of apartments have been signed. Parking lots sold: 169 units out of 542
13
Revenue recognition in residential projects
The revenue from the sales of trading properties was calculated in accordance with IFRS 15. The revenue was recognised from pre-sales and sales in the Odinburg, AFI Residence Paveletskaya, AFI Residence Pochtovaya and Botanic Garden projects, taking into account the degree of construction: REVENUE FROM RESIDENTIAL SALES
Net profit, US$ '000
9m 2019 57 509 156 342 (72 031) 84 311 (16 862) 67 449
Net profit margin, %
43%
Sqm, as per registered contracts Revenue recognised, US$ '000 Cost recognised, US$ '000 Gross profit, US$ '000 Deferred tax liability, US$ '000
14
Development Projects - Commercial PLAZA IC
KOSSINSKAYA
(as of September 2019) Type GBA, sqm GLA, sqm Parking
Office A 50.2K 40.0K 216 pp
Status
Construction started in Q1 2019 62.3 mil
MV, US$
(as of September 2019) Type GBA, sqm GLA, sqm Parking MV, US$
Plaza II Plaza IV Plaza IC
Mixed use 108.5K 70.0K 1,200 pp 25.3 mil
Kossinskaya
PLAZA IV
PLAZA II
(as of September 2019) Type
Retail
GBA, sqm GLA, sqm Parking MV, US$
22K 12.4K 44 pp 18.1 mil
Other
(as of September 2019) Type Office A GBA, sqm 90.5K GLA/GSA, sqm 75.3K Parking 391 pp Status Construction started in Q2 2019 MV, US$ 57.1 mil
Financial update SECTION 4
Consolidated P&L Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
ITEM, US$ million (1) (2) (3)
Construction consulting/management services Rental income Sale of residential and trading property
Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 9M 2019 Actual Actual Actual Actual
9M 2018 Actual
0.4 31.1 62.5
1.2 32.7 54.1
0.7 31.9 39.8
2.2 95.7 156.5
0.0 94.7 112.4
(4) TOTAL REVENUE
94.0
87.9
72.4
254.4
207.1
(5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
0.8 (14.6) (0.7) (43.9) (0.3)
0.4 (14.0) (1.3) (15.4) (0.2)
1.7 (14.9) (0.4) (12.7) (0.8)
2.9 (43.5) (2.4) (72.0) (1.2)
2.1 (44.2) (4.0) (84.9) (4.0)
(10) TOTAL EXPENSES (11) GROSS PROFIT (LOSS)
(59.6) 35.2
(30.8) 57.6
(28.8) 45.3
(119.1) 138.1
(137.2) 72.1
(12)
(34.6)
Other income Operating expenses Administrative expenses Cost of sales of residential and trading property Other expenses
Valuation gain (loss) on investment property
4.2
6.1
0.6
61.8
51.4
2.0 (6.9) 10.0
10.2 2.4 (13.3) (1.3)
(0.0) 0.4 (10.3) 10.5
10.2 4.8 (30.4) 19.2
1.0 (26.5) 11.8
(18) Net finance income/(costs) (19) PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX
5.1 5.7
(12.2) 59.9
0.6 52.0
(6.5) 117.5
(13.7) 120.7
(20) (21)
(1.6) 2.0
(9.5) (18.9)
(20.2) (20.2)
(4.4) (19.7)
6.1
31.5
77.1
96.6
(13) RESULTS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (14) (15) (16) (17)
Profit on sale/disposal of properties/investment Finance income Finance expense FX Gain/( Loss)
Current income tax Deferred income tax
(22) PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD
(9.2) (3.3)
39.5
(24.3)
113.8
62.3
134.3
17
Balance Sheet as of 30 September 2019 Unaudited #
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
Investment property Investment property under development Property, plant and equipment Long-term loans receivable Long-term Trade and other receivables VAT recoverable Intangible assets Investments Right-of-use assets Total non-current assets Trading property Trading properties under construction Inventory Short-term loans receivable Trade and other receivables Current tax assets
(16) Cash, cash equivalents and tradable securities (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38)
Total current assets TOTAL ASSETS Equity Share capital Share premium Translation reserve Capital reserve Retained earnings TOTAL EQUITY Minority interest Long-term loans and borrowings Deferred tax liabilities Deferred income Long-term lease liabilities Total non-current liabilities Short-term loans and borrowings Trade and other payables Advances receivable Income tax payable Short-term lease liabilities Total current liabilities
(39) TOTAL LIABILITIES (40) TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Reviewed
Unaudited
Audited
30.09.2019 30.06.2019 31.03.2019 31.12.2018 US$ mn US$ mn US$ mn US$ mn 705,1 705,1 746,4 742,6 145,8 145,8 147,5 141,9 71,4 73,0 71,5 67,9 0,0 0,0 2,3 2,8 1,4 1,2 0,0 0,0 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,6 0,8 0,3 0,2 5,4 5,3 5,2 5,2 0,0 0,0 7,8 0,0 929,8 931,4 981,1 960,7 29,8 17,2 18,6 19,1 302,6 307,0 285,9 278,8 1,1 1,2 1,0 1,1 0,8 0,7 0,6 0,6 71,4 63,4 54,5 54,6 1,2 3,8 3,6 4,4
Change to year-end US$ mn % (37,4) (5%) 4,0 3% 3,5 5% (2,8) (99%) 1,4 100% 0,0 50% 0,3 146% 0,1 2% 0,0 (30,9) (3%) 10,7 56% 23,8 9% (0,0) (0%) 0,2 41% 16,8 31% (3,2) (73%)
109,6
99,1
137,5
100,2
9,5
9%
524,6 1 454,3
506,7 1 438,1
501,9 1 482,9
458,8 1 419,4
65,8 34,9
14% 2%
1,0 1763,4 (333,3) (19,3) (550,4) 861,4 0,1 367,1 74,5 12,5 0,0 454,1 15,8 57,2 64,1 1,7 0,0 138,8
1,0 1763,4 (318,9) (19,3) (589,8) 836,4 (0,0) 384,0 71,6 11,6 0,0 467,3 16,7 62,6 52,0 3,2 0,0 134,5
1,0 1763,4 (340,3) (19,3) (624,3) 780,6 (0,0) 487,6 51,5 13,0 17,5 569,6 17,1 46,6 64,2 0,3 4,7 132,8
1,0 1763,4 (371,7) (19,3) (627,3) 746,1 (0,1) 487,3 54,8 12,0 0,0 554,1 16,4 37,4 65,4 0,0 0,0 119,3
(0,0) 0,0 38,3 0,0 76,9 115,2 0,1 (120,2) 19,7 0,5 0,0 (100,0) (0,6) 19,8 (1,3) 1,6 0,0 19,5
(0%) (10%) (0%) (12%) 15% (220%) (25%) 36% 4% (18%) (4%) 53% (2%) 3625% 16%
592,9
601,8
702,4
673,3
(80,4)
(12%)
1 454,3
1 438,1
1 482,9
1 419,4
34,9
2% 18
Loans and cash position as of 30 September 2019 Gross balance of the bank loan portfolio (as of 30 September 2019) – US$382.6 million Total cash balance and deposits (as of 30 September 2019) – US$109.6 million (including marketable securities)
Project
Bank
Historical debt limit
VTB AFIMALL
Balance as of 30 September 2019, (US$ mn)
Available (US$ mn)
Nominal Interest rate
Currency
143.5
0
CB Key Rate + 0,75% (7,75%)
RUB
237.6
0
4.2%
EUR
RUB 36.5 bn VTB
TOTAL AFIMALL
Maturity
27.12.2022 381.1
5.6%
Kislovodsk #1
VTB
EUR 18.6 mn
1.2
11.3
4.2%
EUR
21.02.2022
Kislovodsk #2
VTB
EUR 10.3 mn
0.2
10.8
4.2%
EUR
20.09.2022
Zheleznovodsk
VTB
EUR 16.3 mn
0.2
17.4
4.2%
EUR
20.09.2022
TOTAL/AVERAGE RATE
382.6
5.6%
Financial covenants Kislovodsk #1, Kislovodsk #2 and Zheleznovodsk: 1) EBITDA/((Interest (LTM) + Debt (last reporting date)): >=0.15X; 2) Projected DSCR: =>1.2x; 3) Positive value of net assets AFIMALL City: 1) Projected DSCR and Actual DSCR: =>1.20x; 2) Positive value of net assets; 3) Total amount of CAPEX should not be higher than EBITDA for the current quarter
19
Gross/Net Asset Value Book Value Book Value
PROJECT
AFI Mall Berezhkovskaya (100%) Paveletskaya I Plaza H20 Ozerkovskaya III Plaza Ib Plaza II TOTAL INVESTMENT PROPERTY: Plaza Ic Plaza IV (100%) Kossinskaya Starokaluzhskoye shosse TOTAL INVESTMENT PROPERTY UNDER DEVELOPMENT: Ozerkovskaya Phase II (26) Odinburg Paveletskaya II TOTAL TRADING PROPERTY: Crown Plaza Tretyakovskaya Hotel Plaza SPA Zheleznovodsk Pyatigorskaya (Park Plaza Kislovodsk) Plaza Spa Kislovodsk TOTAL PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT: Odinburg Botanic Garden Paveletskaya II Bolyshaya Pochtovaya TOTAL TRADING PROPERTY UNDER DEVELOPMENT:
TOTAL PORTFOLIO: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY TOTAL OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
TOTAL EQUITY:
Valuation
Bank Loan
31.12.2018 30.09.2019 30.09.2019 637 654 654 10 11 11 10 11 11 7 8 8 57 0 0 3 4 4 18 18 18 743 705 705 61 62 62 54 57 57 26 25 25 1 1 1
30.09.2019 (381)
142
146
1 3 15 19 13 10 4 41 67 87 78 38 76
1 3 26 30 14 10 4 43 70 115 80 23 84
279
303
1 249
1 254
146
(381)
0
0 (0) (1) (2)
851
Net Company Share 30.09.2019 273 11 11 8 0 4 18 324 62 57 25 1
Loans To Assets Value = 31% (LTV ratio) Loans To Equity (LTE ratio)
= 44%
146 1 3 26 30 14 10 4 41 69 115 80 23 84
0
303
(383)
871 110 (75) (45) 861
20
Market Update SECTION 5
Macro Overview and RE Investment Market RUSSIAN MACROECONIMIC OVERVIEW
RUSSIAN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT MARKET
• Russian economic growth: The Russian economy is expected to grow at moderate rates. OECD projects the 2019 GDP growth rate at 1.38% and 2020 at 2.07%.
• In 9M 2019, US$2.5 billion (JLL), including investments in land plots and projects for residential development, were invested in Russian real estate (a 36% increase y-o-y).
• Exchange rates: In Q3 2019, the RUR/US$ exchange rate fluctuated between 62.6 and 66.9 roubles for a dollar. The rate at 30.09.2019 was RUR64.42 (vs. RUR63.08 on 30.06.2019).
• According to JLL, in 9M 2019, 28.8% were invested in the residential segment (land plots and development rights), 25.3% in offices, 21.3% in retail, 18% in offices, 12.8% in warehousing and 9.6% in hotels.
• The Central Bank of Russia (“CBR”) continued to decrease its key lending rate with a sharp 50 bps reduction to 6.5% in October. Explaining its decision, CBR claimed that “inflation slowdown was overshooting its forecast”, against the background of subdued economic growth rates and risks of a substantial global slowdown.
• Inflation: The consumer prices inflation was recorded at 4.0% in September and 3.8% in October 2019 (annualised), causing CBR to lower its 2019 forecast to 3.2-3.7%.
Estimated Forecasted Investment Volume in 2019 (USD billion)
JLL*
CBRE
C&W*
3.5
3.8
2.8
* JLL estimate excludes acquisitions by end-users and joint ventures. C&W excludes residential transactions
Consumer Price Inflation forecasts
Source: OECD, CBR, RBC, C&W
Source: JLL, CBRE, C&W
22
Office and Retail Markets Overview OFFICE MARKET OVERVIEW
RETAIL MARKET OVERVIEW
• New supply in 9M 2019 amounted to 227K sqm of new space in classes A and B combined, compared to 93K sqm delivered in 9M 2018 (data by C&W). 5 new office buildings have been delivered, while about 60% of premises were pre-leased prior to completion. • The take up in 9M 2019 was about 1.56M sqm, vs. 1.36M sqm in 9M 2018 (C&W) . The take up was led by business services, manufacturing and banking. The vacancy rates: As of end of Q3 2019, in Class A the vacancy was recorded at 12.8% (vs 13.3% in Q2 2019) and in Class B at 10.1% (vs 10.5% in Q2 2019). Overall vacancy was 10.8% (vs 11.2% in Q2 2019). • The rents in 9M 2019 remained stable in dollar terms, but grew moderately in rouble terms, especially in Class B. Rouble denominated rents continue to prevail. Average rent, US$ and RUR psqmpa
Key indicators (C&W)
Units
Average rent Class A, US$ psqmpa
485
Average rent Class A, ‘000 RUR psqmpa
24.8
Average rent Class B, US$ psqmpa
246
Average rent Class B, ‘000 RUR psqmpa
15.8
Overall vacancy,%
10.8%
Vacancy rate, Class A, %
12.8%
Source: C&W
• Two new shopping centre were opened Moscow in 9M 2019 – a 105K GLA Salaris in “New Moscow” and a smaller “Galeon” (14K GLA) in the south-west of “Old Moscow”. A number of new projects have been announced to be completed by year-end, with Ostrov Mechty theme-park/shopping centre in Nagatino (65K GLA) being the largest. • 16 new brands entered the market in 9M 2019 (8 - in Q3 2019) (JLL). Most of these brands were in the fashion, footwear and children goods. • The vacancy rate across Moscow shopping centres as of the end of 9M 2019 was at 7.7% (C&W). • Turnover rent with a low minimum rent continues to be the most common lease structure. Rouble denominated rents prevail now in retail. According to C&W, a turnover rent for a gallery retailer is in the range of 12%-15% of sales revenues (3-7% for large anchor tenants). C&W Prime rent indicator, US$ psqmpa
Key indicators (C&W)
Units
Prime rent - anchors, ‘000 RUR psqma (prime
6-15
shopping centres)
Prime rent - gallery, ‘000 RUR psqma (prime shopping centres)
20250
Prime rent indicator (100 sqm ground floor space), ‘000 RUR psqma
170
Vacancy rate,% Source: JLL, C&W
23
7.7%
Residential Market Overview RESIDENTIAL MARKET MOSCOW AND MOSCOW REGION MOSCOW:
Change in average weighted asking price in primary residential market of “old” Moscow, by districts, end of September 2019 (% change in RUR psqm)
• At the end of 9M 2019, the supply of the “Old Moscow” primary residential market (including “apartments”) was about 2.26 million sqm (about 33 155 residential units in 245 projects), a 0.9% decrease compared to the end of H1 2019 (data by Metrium). • By the end of 9M 2019 the weighted average asking price in the newly built business class residential market in Moscow amounted to RUR237,925 psqm (US$3,660, USD/RUB = 65). Compared with the end of H1 2019, the average prices increased by 0.8% in roubles. In the mass segment, the weighted average asking price was RUR171,555 psqm, an increase of 2.2% compared to end of H1 2019 (US$2,639, USD/RUB = 65) (data by Metrium).
North North-East
East North-West
Central
West
MOSCOW REGION:
• As of end of 9M 2019 the weighted average price per sqm in the Moscow region was RUR82,800 (US$1,274, USD/RUB = 65), a 0.3% decrease compared to end of H1 2019 (data by Azbuka Zhilya).
Source: Metrium, Azbuka Zhilya
South-East
Source: NDV Real Estate 2 4