Amid budget surplus of the Department of Education (DepEd), Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) opts to Project Ayuda Mula sa Basura, addressing the school's limited financial support. This initiative led by CCSIS Youth for Environment School Organization (YES-O) and Supreme Secondary Learner Government (SSLG) grants a source of income for the school to "self-sustain" via collaborating with junk shops and corporations, promoting environmental responsibility.
Meanwhile, DepEd received major backlash from schools under the same department, including CCSIS, as the Commision on Audit (COA) bared and slammed its several alleged ‘mishandling’ of funds totaling to P12.3 billion.
COA has issued notices of suspension, disallowance, and charges against DepEd and then-secretary Vice President (VP) Sara Duterte, amounting to PHP 10.1 billion due to the said alleged misuse of allocated budget.
continue on funds, 02
Even with Calamba City Science Integrated School's (CCSIS) 109 University of the Philippines (UP) passers hiking the school's overall passing rate in UP College Admission Test (UPCAT) 2024, soaring from 27% to a 42%, it still falls short below the target of half the total examinees amid the return of the old admission process.
For the past 3 years, UP has been conducting the University of the Philippines College Application (UPCA), in which applicants were purely assessed based on their highschool grades and essay writing skills.
For Academic Year 2024-2025, UPCAT returned in which examinations assess applicants on their mathematics, science, language, and reading abilities.
Amidst the return of UPCAT, there is a significant increase in CCSIS' UP passers, rising by 53 students from UPCA 2023. In comparison to 2023, where 56 out of 206 got admitted to UP, 109 out of 260 CalScians managed to get admitted this year.
This significant increase almost doubles the school's UP passers, increasing it by 95% from the previous year.
This 15% increase grows CCSIS' UP passing rate from 27% to 42%, still stuck below the 50% target.
Among this year’s passers, 2 were admitted in UP Manila, 21 in UP Diliman, 71 in UP Los Baños, 11 in UP Baguio, 2 in UP Visayas, and 1 each in UP Cebu and UP Open University.
This upcoming 2025’s passing rate is expected to exceed the 50% mark given the another jump of the number of examinees, from 260 to 290.
"Nakakanerbyos rin, kasi antaas ng expectation na sinet last year - pero in fairness talaga, napakatalino ng batch nila," said Gem Biscocho, one of the students who took the UPCAT this year.
Dr. Tungol: Still no stipend for studes
In an interview with Inheritors, Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) principal Dr. Danilo Tungol revealed that there is still no memorandum of agreement (MOA) from the City Government of Calamba towards the long-promised stipend slated to be granted to CalScians as science high school students.
To recall, Mayor Roseller “Ross” Rizal declared in last year’s uniform turnover ceremony that the city school board has been working on finally materializing the distribution of a monthly stipend, along with the current learners kit.
“Ayan po ay napag-usapan na po namin sa City School Board, pinaghahandaan na po namin ‘yan at sooner or later, makaka-avail na ang ating mga bata nitong stipend nila,” said Rizal. However, Tungol disclosed that there hasn’t been any sort of progress that he’s known of in regards to the stipend – and this is the first time he has ever heard of such a thing ever since he took his position as the school’s principal in February 2024.
“This is still a proposal. Be mindful that if it’s a stipend, kailangan may resolution that will be crafted by the city government,” Tungol stated.
As of now, students of CCSIS receive free uniforms, along with a learner’s kit with school supplies like notebooks and pens from the local government – with Grade 7 and Grade 11 students receiving free shoes as well.
However, some have also amplified the importance of a stipend grant, as this could help allay costs for academic progression – such as with research papers, which can easily cost up to thousands of pesos.
VENICE NAGPALA caption by YIESHA CAPUGAN
SOURCE:
Despite the 89% decline of Calamba City Science Integrated School's (CCSIS) Adopt-A-Child program in the span of two years due to the insufficiency of funds, the newly elected School ParentTeacher Association (SPTA) aims to boost the said program via seeking help from stakeholders, and prioritizing said beneficiaries.
Baby Gatdula, President of the SPTA, affirms the improved selection held by SPTA to prioritize students who are in need via background check, which led to the decreased number of beneficiaries.
"Hindi bumaba ang number of adoptees, dumaan lang sa masusing background check kung sino ang mas higit na nangangailangan," she claimed.
To recall, the Adopt-a-Child program aims to recruit stakeholders to financially assist scholars in need.
Assistance may come in the form of food, cash, old gadgets and clothes, or mobile load to attend online classes during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The SPTA pledges to confirm the 41 students who are in line to be a beneficiary of the said program, and only five students were said to be the current beneficiaries.
“Sa ngayon, 41 students ang may need ng support from our stakeholders, pero 5 dito ang mas nangangailangan, kaya sila muna ang priority ng Adopt-a-Child program for now,” she stated.
She added that the program consists of stakeholders who will continuously sustain the beneficiaries even after graduating.
"Sa katunayan po, hindi talaga natitigil ang Adopt-a-Child, patuloy-tuloy lang po 'yan hanggang ngayon," Gatdula explained.
Due to insufficient funding for the said program, the SPTA seeks additional stakeholders to sustain the beneficiaries, as well as to focus more on students in those with greater needs.
DepEd to curb PISA results via practice test; CalScians
question legitimacy, academic integrity
Gearing up for the Programme International Student Assessment (PISA) 2025, the Department of Education (DepEd) has taken the initiative to implement a practice test in an effort to address the country's devastating results in the last PISA 2022.
Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) backed this approach by DepEd, with 110 15-year-old students partaking in the said preparation of answering a mock test for the upcoming PISA next year.
In a statement issued by DepEd Secretary Sonny Angara, the preparations for the said practice test consist of PISAtype questions, which parallel a "bar exam" that assesses the performance of 15-year-old students in mathematics, reading, and science.
“We intend to provide them with the resources. So, it’s going to be like a bar exam," Angara said, referring to both teachers and learners.
Under DepEd's Regional Memorandum No. 703 s. 2024, aiming to increase Filipino learners' reading, math, and science scores in PISA 2025 and increase proficiency levels. A pre-test for 15-year-old learners in Grade 7 and above will be administered from September 30 to October 11, 2024, via the Learning Management System (LMS) or pen-and-paper.
Meanwhile, students from Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) remained skeptical of the DepEd's ‘dubious’ response to PISA due to the 'rehearsed' mock test, questioning if the results will “genuinely” reflect a student’s learning.
Peverick Pagaduan, a Grade 10 student who still belongs to the 15-year-old bracket by March to May next year and
Despite inked DepEd order, CalScians comply with haircut policy
DOROTHEA GAMITEN
Highlighting the importance of discipline, Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) students are forced to follow the strict implementation of Hair policies stipulated in the school’s Student’s Handbook as ordered by the school head, even with the implementation of the DepEd Order No. 32, s. 2017 or Gender-Responsive Basic Education Policy.
campus survey
According to the existing CCSIS Student Handbook, exhibition of unnatural and indecent hair styles are minor offenses and shall be punishable by verbal warning or community service. Therefore, CCSIS followed the Code of Discipline under Chapter 3 of DECS Service Manual 2000 which implies that the school has the authority to maintain school discipline.
Erylle Galang, CCSIS’ Supreme Secondary Learner’s Government President, defended in an interview
that the policy scarces the student’s right to have a free self expression especially if it doesn’t even harm anyone.
“Again as I said, it does not affect the student’s educational performance. A great student will still be great even if they have black or pink hair. On the other hand, if we are talking about the self expression and confidence of the students, it does affect them if we restrict their choices with their hairstyle,” she pointed out.
However, the latest inked DepEd order supports nondiscrimination and human
will participate along with over a hundred students to take PISA 2025, voiced out his sentiments about the said mock test.
“Kung ako ang tatanungin, I doubt na the upcoming results of PISA will actually assess us students, and I don’t think it will genuinely reflect our learnings at school since parang ni-rehearse nalang,” Pagaduan exclaimed.
I doubt na the upcoming results of PISA will actually assess us students, and I don’t think it will genuinely reflect our learnings at school since parang ni-rehearse nalang.
PEVEIRICK PAGADUAN CCSIS STUDENT
Parents echoed the same doubts that their children are not being assessed properly and pinned it on the system.
“Hindi mo naman masasabing magrereflect iyan lalong lalo na pinag practicean na, parang ginagawa na lang yan para guaranteed na makapasok sa standard guidelines ng PISA,” Florence Chavez, parent of a CCSIS student, said.
rights in the provision and governance of basic education, all in line with the DepEd’s mandate to ensure access to quality basic education for all. Also, its policy statement included the promotion of inclusive education that involves all learners, teachers, and non-teaching personnel. With the Calsci student’s good morals and values, almost 6% of the population of CCSIS abided by the rules and chose to dye their hairs back to black while some had fresh hair cuts.
funds, from 01
DepEd drowns in funds; CalSci suffers scarcities, resorts to 'Ayuda Mula sa Basura'
Moreover, the same sentiment has been aired by CCSIS faculty teacher and head of the language department, Mr. Edizon Dela Cruz.
“Well, okay naman yung mock test. Pero much better na gawin ng DepEd ay i-maximize ang resources and all means sa pag-train ng teachers and learning leaders on the PISA-based teaching strategies,” Dela Cruz stated.
He also stressed that, to improve PISA scores, schools must ensure close monitoring and evaluations to guarantee that the said training translates to actual learning and application in classrooms.
However, despite the views of learners and faculties, school head Dr. Danilo S. Tungol still showed full support to DepEd’s undertaking on improving the PISA results.
“I think 'yun ay napakagandang hakbang ng DepEd para mai-prepare ang mga bata sa gaganaping PISA exam,” Tungol said.
He noted that the poor outcome of PISA results was rooted in students not being proficient enough for PISA-type questions.
“Ang naging isa sa problema kung bakit nagiging mababa ang resulta ng ating PISA ay hindi masyadong trained ang mga bata when it comes to PISA-like questions,” he added.
Tungol acknowledged that PISA-type questions are complicated for students if not trained, given that these questions require in-depth analysis and profound critical thinking.
As exemplified by COA's probe, the alleged misuse of funds has been evident in such cases as only 192 out of the targeted 6,379 classrooms were built during 2023.
In addition, the House Committee on Good Governance bared that only 60% or 405 of the 677 named recipients of confidential funds have no records in the Civil Registry System.
DepEd underwent more scrutiny not solely for funds misallocation but also due to "overfunding" which is currently being rebuked by the solons, proposing a P12 billion budget cut for year 2025.
DepEd Secretary Sonny Angara has shown dismay for the said 'budget cut', however, the house stood firm and pins the blame on the department's "low utilization rate".
"Pero pinondohan kasi natin ‘yan noong panahon na ang Secretary ng DepEd [ay] si Vice President Sara Duterte. Nakita naman natin yung mga nangyayari, ang daming mga laptops na nasa warehouses pa—na actually hindi pa na dedeliver," Zambales 1st District Rep. Jefferson Khonghun said in a press conference.
In the 2023 General Appropriations Act (GAA) for the fiscal year 2023, DepEd was funded with P676 billion of the P5.268 trillion national budget. Wherein, over P591 million and P140 million was allocated for the operations of schools in Junior High Schools (JHS) and Senior High Schools (SHS) respectively. However, schools under DepEd, particularly CCSIS, decried the department and the said budget misallocation over scarcities like lack of budget for competitions, and had no options but to make do programs that would aid the schools' expenditures.
Schools condemned DepEd for its poor budget accountability as school expenses for competitions and other expenditures are supposed to be sourced from the School Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses (MOOE). Conforming to DepEd Order No. 13, s. 2016, financial assistance that was previously assigned separately for special programs, such as competitions, are now
included in a school’s operating expenses.
According to CCSIS head Dr. Danilo S. Tungol, the school's MOOE can only cover the basic and fixed needs which leaves a little to no budget for competitions like campus journalism and research.
"Dalawa kasi ang MOOE natin sa CalSci; since integrated tayo, separate ang MOOE ng junior sa senior high school. Nagaaverage tayo ng PHP 90,000 sa junior, and PHP 60-70,000 sa senior.", Dr. Tungol said in an interview. Hence, CalSci turned to Project Ayuda Mula sa Basura which generates income from trash, wherein the school partnered up with a junk shop that accepts trash in trade of money.
In line with this, under the said project, CCSIS Eco Pageant was recently held this December 11, wherein the stated weekly exchange of waste to money also became a large criterion for the said pageant.
An estimated Php 230,000 was generated in the span of three months, involving all the activities under Project Ayuda Mula sa Basura.
JERSON MACAYAN
Calamba General Hospital 'one step closer' after House thumbs up
JERSON MACAYAN
The House of Representatives has approved the third and final reading of a measure seeking to establish a general hospital in the City of Calamba.
The legislation - House Bill 2360 entitled "An Act Establishing a General Hospital in the City of Calamba, Province of Laguna, to Be Known as Calamba City General Hospital, and Appropriating Funds Therefor," was authored by Calamba City Representative Cha Hernandez and co-authored by Laguna Second District Representative Ruth Hernandez. Prior to the data released by MacroTrends, Calamba City has a metro population of approximately 581, 000 in 2024, and yet the most nearby Department of Health (DOH) hospital is located far in Batangas City, causing accessibility problems.
The planned hospital is envisioned to not only give a lift in the public health care of the city but also to other towns.
“The Calamba City General Hospital will benefit not only the people of Calamba City but also those of nearby towns and cities who travel either further south or to Metro Manila just to avail of government medical services that are only available in general hospitals,” Hernandez said in an explanatory note.
"The work now moves to the Senate, kung saan titipunin natin ang ating mga kaalyado at kakampi roon upang siguraduhing maipapasa rin nila ito," she explained.
The bill is yet to be transmitted to the senate and awaits President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr.'s approval.
stipend, from 01 Dr. Tungol: Still no stipend...
“Magagamit talaga yan for our researches and for personal expenses talaga,” Kamilah Salonga, a grade 12 student said. Moreover, in a past interview, the mayor
advised that the school should submit a proposal on the procurement of their competition needs, and it will be prioritized by the local school board with the allocation of the Special Education Fund.
“Oh, dapat lang kasi nga kayo ang flagbearer ng city pagdating sa competitions, kayo ang mga iskolar ng bayan,” proclaimed Rizal. However, as of now, there have been no
stint essentials – such as digital single-lens reflex (DSLR) cameras and newer science equipment, procured since the interview despite numerous proposal submissions.
SOARING
Laguna GDP reaches P1-T, still highest in PH; Calamba now first class city, locals expect more LGU benefits
For the first time in recorded history, the one-trillion-peso milestone has been crossed by Laguna in its gross domestic product (GDP) in 2023, leading the country as its highest provincial contributor – according to a report released by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA).
In a dissemination by PSA Laguna Provincial Statistical Office chief statistical specialist Magdalena Serqueña, it was stated that the province’s GDP grew by 3.9% – from 990.4 billion to 1.029 trillion pesos. This amount stands tall even against highly urbanized cities, only being third in the country to Quezon City and Makati City – with Laguna’s GDP surpassing the city of Manila by over 40 billion pesos.
In the province’s Provincial Product Accounts (PPA), the top sectors in Laguna are industry – such as manufacturing, machines, and raw materials at 60%, services at 38.5%, and agriculture, forestry, and fisheries at 1.5%. All of these industries received robust growth – with the services industry being boosted by 9.8%.
According to Governor Ramil Hernandez in an interview with Inquirer, the province focuses on
90% of students decry Trump's win, cite economic issues international
In light of the reelection of Donald Trump – the twiceimpeached president of the United States, nine out of 10 eligible voters of Calamba City Science Integrated School’s student body stood firm on their stance against his return to the presidential seat, according to a survey conducted by Inheritors.
This was primarily due to the economic effects that his term may have on the country, especially due to his pledges to stop outsourcing jobs from other countries, and impose tariffs on imported products, reducing demand.
“Nakatatakot talaga. Kadalasan yung mga nagtatrabaho for other countries like yung mga BPO ay mga breadwinner. Sila lang ang source of income at nagpapaaral sa pamilya, so it’s genuinely scary to be helpless
bringing down economical development to a local level –by working with government agencies like the Department of Labor and Employment to provide skills training to almost 40,000 Lagunenses.
Furthermore, Hernandez emphasized the importance of modernizing agriculture – and has allocated funds for stronger irrgiation systems, post harvest facilities, as well as provide transportation through an integrated farmto-market road network.
“By investing in rural infrastructure, we aim to improve market access and enhance the overall resilience of the agricultural supply chain,” the governor explained.
Meanwhile, Calamba City’s recent reclassification to a first-class city has been an integral part to the province’s GDP contribution – being fourth in Laguna for revenue at 2.35 billion pesos, according to the Cities and Municipalities Competitive Index (CMCI).
According to the city’s official website, Calamba’s main sources of income include industrial companies, manpower, metalcrafts, rice and corn production, and a number of tourist attractions – such as the Pansol hot spring resorts, Rizal Shrine, and Wonder Island.
Laguna’s growth trajectory shows no signs of slowing down. The province was recognized as the third most competitive province in the Philippines in 2023, according to the Cities and Municipalities Competitive Index (CMCI).
Meanwhile, Calamba City, has played a significant role in bolstering Laguna's reputation. Ranking as the 8th most competitive component city nationwide, Calamba excels in innovation and economic dynamism.
It is notably first in Information and Communications Technology (ICT) plans and online payment
facilities, showcasing its adaptability to modern technological advancements.
With regards to these achievements, Calamba’s recent status as a first-class city has raised expectations among locals for greater benefits from the local government unit (LGU). Accordingly, citizens are calling for investments that match its new classification, such as expanded health facilities and efficient transport networks.
"Sana matapos na soon yung mga PNR and yung sinasabi na gusali't ospital. Malaki rin yung benepisyo," Roneto Padua Jr., parent of a Calamba City Science Integrated School student said.
With Laguna’s soaring GDP, the province has solidified itself as an economic powerhouse, and as the LGU continues to address the province and cities' issues, the future looks promising not only for Laguna but for its cities and citizens who contribute to this growth.
wherein more
from the
“It does not hold consideration to countries whose economies rely on the US and exportation. Walang empathy ang itsura niya for me,” lamented Nina Bordamonte, another grade 12 student. Meanwhile, the National Economic and Development Authority Secretary Arsenio Balisacan stated that the Philippines is ready to cooperate with President-Elect Trump, but hopes that the country won’t be affected by the imposed tariffs.
news bits
School covered court to rise, admin ensures no class disruption
CHLOE LLANES
City Engineer's Office of Calamba City plans to commence the "assemblage" of covered court for Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) by latter December this year or early January 2025, which they pledged would take three to four months to complete.
Dr. Danilo Tungol, CCSIS head, highlighted that the construction will be 'schoolfriendly' due to materials being prepared beforehand and will only be "assembled like a puzzle" which 'guarantees' safety and no disruptions of classes.
CCSIS to debut STEM work immersion
KIAN SOGONI
Partnering with numerous engineering companies such as CCL and Fastech, Calamba City Science Integrated School will finally offer the Work Immersion Project (WIP) to grade 12 CalScians studying in the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics strand. WIP has been exclusive to the Technical-Vocational Livelihood strand since 2020, and will be replacing the Capstone Project, which has been the alternative.
Consecutive reports of missing students
PH'S TOP 5 SECTORS WITH THE HIGHEST BUDGET IN 2025
Palace slammed on DPWH budget over mandated educ priority
LYNDON DIESTA
Controversy ensues over President Ferdinand Marcos’ signing of the 2025 national budget, which has the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) receiving 1.1 trillion pesos, higher than the Department of Education (DepEd), Commission on Higher Education (CHED), and Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) receiving a combined total of 944.2 billion pesos in budget.
This is due to Article XIV, Section 5 of the 1987 Philippine Constitution stating that the education sector should always get the lion’s share of the national budget.
Assistant Majority Leader Jay Khonghun of the Zambales 1st District refuted this claim in an article by the Philippine News Agency, stating that the tally will have the education sector overtake DPWH’s budget after President Marcos vetoed 26 billion pesos in appropriations.
This tally was questioned by University of the Philippines School of Economics Assistant Professor JC Punongbayan, as it includes the budget of state universities and colleges, Philippine Military Academy, Philippine National Police Academy, and the Philippine Science High School System, as well as educational infrastructures, all of which are not normally added to the education sector.
“Using the usual computations, the 2025 budget is unconstitutional. Educ[ation] spending has been sidelined. This is a strong case for Supreme Court challenges next year,” Punongbayan stated in a Facebook post.
This was also questioned by faculty members of Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS), confused as to why the education sector has been ‘set aside.’
“With the 12 billion budget cut na naranasan rin ng DepEd, mahirap na ipagpatuloy yung projects ng DepEd. Mapapaisip ka talaga kung ano ang prayoridad ng gobyerno eh,” Sarah Detruz, a CCSIS teacher said.
On the other hand, the Commission on Audit has also questioned DPWH’s over 3,000 delayed projects worth 215.9 billion pesos, as well as improperly documented spending totalling 20 billion.
Meanwhile, DPWH has stated that they will work diligently to ensure the necessary infrastructures for national development will be built.
City free e-trike service to continue serving locals
TRICIA
The E-trike Libreng Sakay project, introduced during the pandemic by the Calamba City Gender and Development Office, remains operational, offering free rides to Calambeños.
Launched to address commuting challenges during COVID-19, the initiative continues to support residents by providing accessible and sustainable transportation through electric tricycles.
Serving designated routes, the program has become a cost-effective option for daily commuters, including students of Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS).
"The Libreng Sakay program has been a big help to me and my family, especially now that transportation costs are rising,” Miguel Amante, a grade 11 student from CCSIS, shared.
Apart from its financial benefits, the e-trike service also helps relieve traffic congestion, having commuters opt for free or public transport instead of private vehicles.
BACKFIRED
Calamba traffic worsens due to decongestion projects
Traffic in Calamba City aggravated as several road construction projects of the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) piled up in an effort to ease traffic congestion and improve mobility in the city.
Among the key projects in Calamba is the Ayala Greenfield Interchange, launched by San Miguel Corporation (SMC) and Ayala Greenfield Development Corporation (AGDC).
In a statement issued by Calamba City Mayor Ross H. Rizal, the said project is deemed to be a “critical” development to enhance connectivity and boost economic growth of the city.
“Lalo pong maboboost ang ating economic development dito sa ating lungsod, and lalago po lalo ang ating local businesses sa lungsod na magbibigay ng napakaraming trabaho,” Rizal said.
However, the city’s several decongestion plans of widening and rehabilitation of roads have led to buildups of traffic in various areas.
Major traffic gridlocks in the city that enrage students and other commuters are mainly witnessed along Brgy. Bucal, Banadero, Halang, Mayapa, and San Cristobal due to DPWH works that prompt occupation of only one lane.
Commuters and citizens voiced frustration over the road reblocking projects of DPWH especially in Brgy. Bucal which causes immense traffic jams.
“Ang kulang sa Calamba ay road network, sa ibang cities like San Fernando
ang lapad ng mga kalsada
8 lanes with center island ganun din sa Lipa, Dasmarinas,” Dave Hamili, a local resident, said.
Moreover, Brgy. Banadero also has an on-going main road reconstruction, which causes another heavy traffic during peak hours and vehicles being on a standstill for several minutes.
"Mahirap kasi isa lang talaga ang daanan, walang alternative route kaya tiis-tiis talaga,” Jeff Lat, a regular commuter from Banadero, said.
Meanwhile, students from Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) are also growing frustrated with the city’s said commuter unfriendliness due to the road projects.
Also, the growing traffic mess along Chipeco Avenue, Brgy. Lecheria is rooted from the joint arrival of students from Saint John Colleges, Calamba Institute (CI), and CCSIS at 7 AM.
Eliakim Natividad, a student from CCSIS, said the traffic jam pesters the commuters trying to report to work or school on time.
"Nakaka-perwisyo na talaga siya, to the point that it's either male-late ako or papasok ako nang sobrang aga para iwas-traffic," he stated.
Students who live far from school are being annoyed the most as they have to travel earlier than usual to avoid peak hours. sidebar
CALAMBA'S TRAFFIC HOTSPOTS
BRGY. MAYAPA
BRGY. BUCAL
BRGY. BAÑADERO
BRGY. HALANG
BRGY. SAN CRISTOBAL
'GAME-CHANGING'
Bypass road to pave way for 'more connected' Calamba
JERSON MACAYAN
In an effort to ease traffic congestion in Calamba City, the construction of BucalSan Jose Bypass Road has been steadily progressing since it began in 2022, which is poised to redefine the commuting experience of Calambenos providing a more refined route for vehicles.
The much-anticipated Bucal-San Jose bypass road is under the larger initiative Laguna Lakeshore Road Network Project which is inclined with the same objectives—boosting connectivity and easing traffic jams across the entire Laguna region.
The said bypass road not only offers a more commuter-friendly experience but also opens several doors of opportunities for the economic growth of Calamba as the road completion is likely to soar the demand of real estate in the city due to the enhanced value and accesibility of properties.
According to a statement issued by Bria Homes, a major property developer in Calamba, division head ET Aguilar, the completion of the said project located right beside Bria Homes Calamba is said to boost their immediate and continual appreciation growth of property values that will eventually lead to the economic prosprerity of the city.
However, a one big optimistic step can not be without its challenges as the said project faced backlashes prior to potential displacement of local fishers in Bucal area and the disruption of traffic flow in many areas of the city due to several ongoing constructions.
In response, authorities have vowed to address the voices of the displaced and also conducted major road reblocking initiatives to ensure efficient traffic management.
Up to date, there is yet no exact completion date of the Bypass Road publicly announced. Students from different schools in Calamba City reel over tricycle drivers 'neglecting' the transport subsidy despite the law being in place. This mandate is outlined in Republic Act No. 11314, or the Student Fare Discount Act, declaring that the 20% fare cut must be enforced on all public utility vehicles (PUVs), including tricycles. In an effort to address these concerns, the Land Transportation and Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB) chief Teofilo Guadiz III warned operators and drivers who fail to comply will face sanctions that include fines, suspension of franchise operations, or even revocation of franchise for recurring violators.
'not
“Students are entitled to a 20% discount during school days based on LTFRB memorandum circulars. All PUV operators are required to grant students the discount at all times, including holidays, weekends, and during vacation, 24/7, year-round,” Guadiz stressed.
Local trike drivers have been accused of charging the full fare and even “overcharging” despite a short trip, prompting student commuters to be in dismay and at a disadvantage.
“Sa jeep pwede pa, pero pagdating sa mga tricycle driver parang hindi na para i-entertain ‘yung discounts, tapos minsan mahal pa singil lalo na pag special,” Rhen Villa, a student commuter from Calamba City Science Integrated School, said. A mandated fare matrix has been released in City Ordinance 743, s. 2022 through the facebook page of Mayor Roseller “Ross” Rizal in 2022, declaring a
JERSON MACAYAN
minutes can be saved by traveling through the BucalSan Jose Bypass Road.
SAFE AND SOUND
OAs such, grade 10 students from Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) – namely Genesis Maderazo, Danise Casilao, Frances Montano, and Wesley Macatangay, invented the Smart Infrastructure Monitoring System (SIMS). This device has the aim of assessing the integrity of building construction through the use of temperature and sound sensors.
From a local perspective, the West Valley Fault directly falls in Calamba City, near Barangay Canlubang. This poses a threat not only to safety but also to livelihoods of Calambeños – as this is where manufacturing giant Carmelray Industrial Park is located, leading to job losses if these facilities are destroyed due to calamities.
The Philippine construction industry grows at 6% annually, and constant urbanization and construction of homes leads to a
a place where one can rest and feel
need for inspection for it to be sturdy and sustainable for future years.
Furthermore, the onslaught of Severe Tropical Storm Kristine left over 80,000 houses damaged according to a report by the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, and caused over 4 billion pesos in damages according to reports by the Philippine government. However, unnecessary condemnation of buildings and wasted funds may occur if management sees an issue like cracks on walls, without an accurate assessment of a building’s integrity – hence the development of SIMS to address that gap.
“Itong SIMS, I’ve seen how it works and sa tingin ko napakahalaga nito, maganda ang maitutulong and very helpful sa mga engineer especially sa mga building na nabuo way way back pa,” said the Vice President of the South Luzon Region of the Philippine
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
SIMS utilizes two primary sensors to monitor infrastructures – a thermal sensor to sense heat variations within buildings due to cracks, and ultrasonic sensors, which use sound vibrations to detect distance variations due to bending and displacement.
These sensors are placed in an acrylic plate which moves in a vertical scanning motion to assess the subject infrastructure, wherein the data is sent to a mobile application and displayed in real time.
“When combined together, we have a device that can give a comprehensive and accurate review about buildings, ensuring stability in the construction industry and safety among Filipinos and humans in general, actually,” Maderazo, the head proponent of the device, explained.
Clinching third place in Samsung’s nationwide competition Solve for Tomorrow 2024, and winning a total of Php 435,000, the researchers admit that they want to work on the product more considering there’s still room for improvement.
“We definitely could have gone all the way, pero this is most definitely an amazing achievement,” Casilao said.
Samsung’s Solve for Tomorrow is an initiative by the technology giant that aims to help STEM students make their ideas for practical solutions for contemporary problems into reality, helping over two million people and expanding to over 50 countries.
With these CalScians’ innovation, one’s home can finally be considered as a true “safe space,” withstanding the strongest of earthquakes and the worst of typhoons, keeping Filipinos safe and sound.
Not only that, used cooking oil also ends up being improperly dumped in nearby bodies of water by establishments to save time. This not only harms life underwater but the grease buildup can also lead to irrigation clogs –resulting in floods.
“At first, ginawa lang namin ang TRIO-FORCE bilang back up title na bigla na lang napili para ilaban. Pero after noong interview na ginawa namin, narealize ko na malaki talaga ang problema at epekto ng plastic and oil spills on the livelihood and community of people na malapit dun sa Laguna de Bay,” explained Prudence Cervantes, one of the researchers in the study.
As stated in the study’s methodology, Project TRIO-FORCE was tested to include the amount of microplastics filtered, amount of oil absorbed, and time it took the device to detect obstacles to test the device’s capability and efficiency to perform its designed functions.
Once the series of experimentation was executed, the students moved on to gather data for analysis which led them to the conclusion that project TRIO-FORCE is proven effective in filtering and absorbing microplastics and oil spills in freshwater ecosystems.
Additionally, despite the product’s success, it is recommended by the researchers to add features
that they were not able to include in the device, such as location tracking for the device and a sensor that indicates if TRIO-FORCE's plastic storage is full.
Soak Up and Away
Awarded fourth place in the Regional Science and Technology Fair in the Robotics and Intelligent Machines - Team Category, the researchers aim of integrating the device towards larger scale use, as well as collaborating with local communities to ensure cleanliness in the lake.
“Mas maganda talaga if maiincorporate ‘to sa local fisheries para healthy talaga 'yung mga isda, and safe rin ang makakain natin as citizens na nakain sa lake na ito,” Cervantes remarked. By keeping an eye out for local issues, one can make a ripple of change towards the community. With the CalScians’ proud accomplishment, they are one step from eliminating the problem, thus, sending a wave goodbye to the grease and synthetic.
As the Philippines faces issues such as malnutrition and climate change, CCSIS researchers led by Rod Magbata created an incubated photobioreactor (IPBR) –an automated device that cultivates microscopic algae, namely the species Chlorella vulgaris, to solve the world’s environmental issues.
As the 2030 deadline for Sustainable Development Goals approaches, climate change caused by carbon emissions is one of the top hindrances to progress in the Philippines, according to the Asian Development Bank.
This is where algae comes in. According to Atlas Scientific, they produce around 70% of the world’s atmospheric oxygen through the process of photosynthesis – wherein they take carbon dioxide and sunlight to convert into food and oxygen as a byproduct. It also is full of vitamins helpful for aiding malnutrition.
“IPBR aims to serve as one mitigation for rapid climate change and malnutrition by culturing microalgae, particularly Chlorella vulgaris,
It was then tested on the sensors’ accuracy on measuring multiple factors – as well as its security from bacterial contaminations, including the overall yield of the microalgae compared to naturally occurring systems. According to the researchers' conclusions, the device held a more controlled environment, and had an overall increase in the microalgae’s net yield – making it an effective cultivator of microalgae for reducing carbon emissions and malnutrition.
However, the pursuit for refinement continues – as the researchers encourage future prototypes to be more financially invested, for money constraints caused the product to be faulty at times, although it was able to be fixed.
Slated to compete in the Youth Science Awards by the Department of Science and Technology - CALABARZON,, the researchers are hopeful that this can be a gateway towards utilizing microalgae when it comes to its known uses, or even explore the untapped potential of these predominantly aquatic plants.
Like how the strongest of tornadoes form with the flap of a butterfly’s wings, the long and arduous road to innovation and sustainability must begin with one small step. And now, the researchers have taken a leap with the help of this unsung hero – microalgae.
Society of Mechanical Engineers Edsel Anyayahan regarding the device.
ne’s home is often considered as a “safe space” –
secure from the world’s dangers. However, with the Philippines receiving the brunt of some 20 typhoons a year and 20 daily earthquakes, can the same sentiment of safety still be said?
FULL STEAM AHEAD
MOSEGEN’s CO2 Steam, Future’s Energy Stream
CERVANTES
As carbon dioxide rises, glaciers fall. As people carry on, Regional Science and Technology Fair (RSTF) finalist MOSEGEN, “Modelling a Sustainable Electricity Generator by Harnessing Heated Carbon Dioxide,” created by students from Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) – stops and heeds the call. From global warming, carbon dioxide (CO2) is repurposed to become a newfound energy for all.
The Philippines relies on fossil fuels for 60% of its primary energy supply, as stated in a study by Mondal and their colleagues. However, constant burning of these fuels like coal builds up – causing global warming and other environmental issues. With that, 11th grade CalScians invented MOSEGEN – a device that converts CO2 into mechanical energy with the help of a potassium hydroxide solution.
According to Kenna Cornejo – one of the researchers in the study, the idea for MOSEGEN stemmed from an earlier successful method similar to theirs that was marketed towards a larger population.
MOSEGEN uses a solution of potassium hydroxide to bond with CO2 that is obtained using an air pump. This bonded mixture is then heated up with a bunsen burner to produce steam. The steam enters the next container connected to a turbine that generates mechanical energy that is transformed into electricity, demonstrated by powering a lightbulb connected.
To test their device, varying amounts of the solution was tested for voltage generation and the duration of the illumination. Based on their results, MOSEGEN was able to create electricity from an otherwise damaging fume and repurpose it into something useful.
In their paper, the researchers stated that asides from reducing fossil fuel use, they also aim
CYCLAiR:
CalSci alumnus, ADMU studes pioneer AI-powered vehicle air quality monitoring
s the loud beeps and road rage of the
victim to its dark melody, an invisible killer lurks
and new e-motorcycles that pollute the lungs and the
university students, all of it will soon be fresh air.
Commuters can now breathe a sigh of relief as Neo Cabrera and fellow students from Ateneo de Manila University (ADMU) propose CyClair, an automated monitoring system for detecting smoke-emitting vehicles and buildings to Taiwan International Trade Administration’s sustainability program and competition Go Green With Taiwan. Said competition involves seeking proposals that harmonize different technologies to create innovative yet sustainable solutions that can be implemented across the world. This is divided into six categories, such as energy storage, reducing carbon footprint, environmental equipment, and conservation of energy.
standby at vantage points to always watch cars,” Cabrera mentioned.
Maintaining Calamba City's status as one of Southeast Asia's cities with the cleanest air as cited by IQAir – a Swiss air quality company, is also one of his goals with their study.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), air pollution is a general hazard that risks numerous causes
On the other hand, CyClair is a system created by the students – using Taiwan’s award-winning technology such as the AQ1001 Air Quality Detector II that can detect PM2.5, PM10, temperature, humidity, and much more.
Not only that, Cabrera stated that CyClair will also utilize artificial intelligence computer vision that will be
to create a sustainable, cheap, domesticated electricity generator that is straightforward and easy to use.
According to Fair Observer, the Philippines is currently reliant on the Malampaya gas field in Palawan for its source of energy. However, this gas reservoir is set to run dry by 2027 – causing a nationwide energy crisis. As of October, the current Meralco electricity rate is over 11 pesos, a lot more compared to previous years. Besides this, the study also contributes to community health by lessening the dangerous gases caused by global warming. The environment is also spared from other effects of global warming such as rising sea levels, rising temperature, and habitat destruction.
Work-in-Progress
However, despite the RSTF achievement, Cornejo states that the device still holds some setbacks, such as using a cheaper alternative for the butane required in MOSEGEN’s chemical reaction.
MOSEGEN and other future studies can address these concerns by providing other alternatives to the use of the bunsen burner, such as electric stoves or other natural sources and methods of heat.
This research is a step forward to a more green, sustainable energy supply for the Philippines. This CO2 steam-powered generator reflects the capabilities of CO2 and how it can be transformed from an excessive gas to a sustainable energy for the future.
This research is a step forward to a more green, sustainable energy supply for the Philippines.
LTE router to connect its microcontrollers, which can provide five hours of continuous Wi-Fi usage.
As a Go Green with Taiwan worldwide semifinalist, the students are proud that their research was able to get this far, though it was unfortunate that the project won't be funded to fruition.
“Essentially, we need to raise a lot of moneyideally via government sponsorship - for this venture. For now, we can't really do anything,” Cabrera stated.
From an economical perspective, CyClair will need almost six million pesos to implement for the first two years, as well as numerous volunteers.
Moreover, in an interview with Inheritors, Cabrera – a Calamba City Science Integrated School alumnus researcher and Inheritors’ former editor-in-chief and science writer, stated this study will largely benefit commuters for decreasing health risks, and to traffic management agencies for automating an otherwise tedious task.
“Human spotters equals human error, and you can't just have people be on
of death. Among these are stroke, lung cancer, and pneumonia – whose risks are heightened as pollutants enter the body and damage internal cells.
Furthermore, IQAir stated that the Philippines had an average of three times the recommended particulate matter 2.5, or suspended particles like smoke and dust whose size is at least 10 times smaller than the diameter of a human hair.
more effective in creating a visual image on smokeemitting vehicles and buildings. He also added that the research is mostly targeted to the Philippines’ large e-motorcycle industry.
CyClair’s design also features compact yet durable equipment for power sources and connectivity –such as ADATA’s D8000L power bank, a 2019 Taiwan Excellence awardee, and the 2018 Taiwan Excellence awardee DWR-932 4G/
Based on the students’ calculations, the project’s return on investment, or profitability – is projected to break even in its third year, due to the first two focused on starting up.
Although loud beeps and smoke pollution try to pollute the streets with its dark melody, CyClair is proof that by creating solutions with innovation and sustainability at the helm, the world can approach better, greener pastures.
Opening a new path can mean closing multiple roads off. And with the upcoming rise of the Laguna Lakeshore Road Network (LLRN) worth almost 181 billion pesos –although there may be some reprieve to commuters, it will be at the expense of the environment and its fisherfolk.
Promising seamless transitions of travel, the first phase of the LLRN stretches over 37.5 kilometers across the Laguna Lake’s shore from Lower Bicutan, Taguig City to Calamba City, Laguna.
Working on the project, the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) and the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) had a goal of improving the economy and eliminating traffic within Metro Manila, and is expected to be finished by 2028 – much to the dismay of the lake itself.
The Laguna Lake is no stranger to environmental issues – from decreasing biodiversity due to introduced invasive species, overfishing, and bad sedimentation of the lake, it has become a fragile ecosystem prone to damages by external forces.
Knowing this, the harmful residue left from constructing the road will continue to harm already-murky waters. This is because construction of roads, more often than not, uses heavy metals which contain zinc, cadmium, mercury, lead and copper. Furthermore, fishes are stated to be significantly sensitive to heavy metals. They accumulate in their tissues to the extent of death, causing fatal risks to marine habitats.
But marine animals aren’t the only ones being negatively affected by the LLRN’s construction, but those who live near it too.
In an interview with Rappler, Kevin Rodolfo – a Professor Emeritus of Earth and Environmental Sciences at the University of Illinois at Chicago, stated that the construction of LLRN will cause the lake’s size to be smaller, leading to worse floods.
This was further supported by an article by Bulatlat, which stated that over 400 families – including those from rural areas like Sitio Ronggot in Calamba City, will be affected by LLRN, in ways such as displacement and in their livelihood.
“Our grandparents passed down the art of fishing and the love for this lake. We fear that our traditions and way of life will be lost forever,” Barbara Bibat, a resident of Sitio Ronggot stated in an interview with Bulatlat.
When the road is built, exhaust gases from vehicles will be the new opponent, producing excessive carbon, nitrogen oxides and phosphorus compounds that cause ‘eutrophication’ of water bodies, the overproduction of nutrients that ultimately leads to ‘dead zones,’ areas of deceased marine life.
Rough patches and protests persevered through the conflict, but NEDA stated that they have remained firm with their decision to continue the project.
Their current journey as of this year saw changes to the initial plans including extension of routes to reach Barangay Tunasan in Muntinlupa City, San Pedro in Biñan and Cabuyao in Laguna. but none have yet to answer the environmental damage it could cause to the bodies of water and the livelihood of fisherfolk.
DPWH has stated that 85.1% of the LLRN’s detailed engineering design has been reported as completed.
New paths take old resources to take a leap towards the future. One must leave a few things in the past, but never the lives of people. The paths to be paved mustn't destroy lives, but create better futures.
LYNDON DIESTA
With that, grade 11 students
Arlene Timpug and Jaehanne Tarrosa from Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) showcase their project that explores and uses an equation to predict TB infection rates within different settings, like offices, churches, and public transport – entitled PASAHERO, and entered the Regional Science and Technology Fair under the Mathematics and Computational Science - Team Category.
This research was motivated by the fact that airborne diseases – or illnesses that spread through little droplets in the air, are easily transmitted through coughing, sneezing, or even just exhaling. This makes them very contagious, and even worse so if they are deadly.
According to the Mayo Clinic, TB spreads fastly in crowded and indoor spaces – and is classified
for symptoms of coughing, chest pain, fever, night sweats, and more. It is caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
It is associated with having an infection in the lungs, but has been known to multiply in other areas as well – such as the kidneys, heart muscles, and liver.
Not only that, some forms of the bacteria have grown resistant to antibiotics usually given to treat TB.
“My family member has tuberculosis, and he lacks awareness. My family is from the province and they aren’t aware; they don’t know that it is easily transmittable. Relating to the pandemic, COVID-19 is also an airborne disease at lahat tayo ay commuters that’s how we came up with this project,” Timpug explained.
As such, PASAHERO aimed to predict how the TB virus will
PASS UP
a dextrose line no longer
spread in different settings, as well as different factors – such as the time spent in a room with a person with TB, and if one is wearing a surgical mask or an N95 mask.
The equation was derived from the Wells-Riley Model – a model that simulates the transmission of airborne diseases – and has been used as such for ailments like influenza, bird flu, and even COVID-19.
It was then tested using the Pearson’s correlation coefficient – a test to see if there is a relationship between two variables during an experiment, as well as determine the relation's strength. It was then concluded that there is a significant impact of wearing face masks when it comes to TB and established a directly proportional relationship between the time spent in a space with an infected person and the transmission rate.
Winning first place in their category and advancing to the National Science Technology Fair as Calamba City’s first entry in Mathematics and Computational Sciences to do so, they stated that they were shocked, as this was a realm that was very unfamiliar to them.
However, they still want to expand on their equation –stating that they want to add more factors to an alreadycomplicated computation, such as temperature, ventilation, and pollution.
It’s usually considered bad to pass things up – but with such a disease, it is a better decision to do so. But with PASAHERO, TB can be passed up – and when utilized correctly, this equation can make everyone become a hero within the community.
of a blood sugar-regulating substitute that has been right under people's noses, or rather, in their backyards.
The study, conducted by three student researchers, namely Samantha Barraquio, Martina Cariño and Harvey Titan, delved into the depths of the papaya flower, exploring the beauty beyond its appearance and into its capabilities, especially as a shield against lurking dangers.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 422 million people worldwide suffer from diabetes, with 1.5 million deaths attributed to the illness. The numbers, high enough as they are, show no indications of dropping anytime soon, and instead display signs of continuous rise.
The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) reports that by 2045, one in eight adults worldwide, or approximately 783 million people, will have diabetes, a startling increase of 46%. The more the clock ticks, the more anxiety blossoms.
On the opposing corner blossoms a flower in aid of this issue, holding potent particles that can fight against possible compounds in risk of damaging the body.
Whilst taking a stroll around the garden, a breathtaking flower, particularly the male Carina Papaya flower happened to catch one of the researchers, Titan's, eye. Yet, the beauty was just the tip of the iceberg, what made them stay was the potential to be uncovered. In a study expanded upon by Singh, the presence of vitamin C and A were detected in papaya. These vitamins, although essential in general, are even more crucial when it comes to alleviating diabetes-related risks. It carries antioxidant properties, the molecules that can fight against invading cells that may cause severe damage to the body,
one of which being hyperglycemia, an abnormally high blood sugar level, which is unsurprisingly common in diabetic patients.
"Medyo nagsayang kami ng oras dahil sa kakaintay lang ng mga email, mga two to three months," Cariño stated regarding their experience with labs, further elaborating on the tests they lost to insufficient time that could have provided more information. In spite of the bittersweet, tedious process the researchers had to endure in completing the project, the triumph that unknowingly awaited them at the end of their journey made it all better.
"Grabe talaga saya namin nung na-receive namin yung results," the researcher added afterwards, the results of their patience and perseverance, coming into fruition through their victory as
briefing, socioeconomic issues – such as poverty, have been the leading cause of malnutrition within Filipinos. Moreover, it was stated by the health agency that over 20% of infants and toddlers in the country are stunted – or when they are too short for their age due to not getting the nutrients that they need, and that statistic has stayed constant for the past 10 years.
“The cycle continues, and they begin to produce these undernourished, these stunted, these wasted children, or sometimes they produce these overweight children,” Health officer-in-charge Maria Vergeire stressed.
Students of Calamba City Science Integrated School have also agreed that the threshold is ‘inconsiderate’ – not citing factors such as variety, work, and
other factors that may affect the 64-peso budget.
Eating the same thing everyday has its side effects. According to an article by the Cleveland Clinic, it can worsen one’s gut microbiome – or the bacteria living in one’s digestive track, and a worse immune system as the gut is responsible for over 80% of it.
“Hindi po talaga sapat yung P64 na pangkain sa buong araw since kung icoconsider po natin yung prices sa canteen na mga 60-80 pesos, hindi po talaga siya enough or hindi naman nakakabusog,” Ryza Alcaide, a grade 10 student, said.
Furthermore, IBON’s calculations stated that the actual poverty threshold should be at least 90 pesos, based on the Family Living Wage Estimates from 2008 – as well as external family expenses such as rent and transportation.
Due to the backlash, the 64peso budget will be revisited by the Philippine Statistics Authority
champions.
In the aftermath of the recently concluded Division Science and Technology Fair in Calamba City, all eyes are set on the discovery
Daunting Danger
Unseeming Wonder
Better-Sweet Hardships
nside a hospital room, echoes of a grieving family can be heard, where
LYNDON DIESTA
Toppling Over
TRAIN OF THOUGHT
Fisherfolks’ Voices Buried Under Railways, Solar Panels
Due to the ongoing construction of the NorthSouth Commuter Railway (NSCR) that is expected to be completed as early as 2026, relocations of families were ordered by President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., and Transportation Secretary James Bautista. With Calamba being one of the many provinces affected by this course of action, mixed reactions arose from two different lines of work.
A dream come true for commuters here in the Philippines, worries about having to catch a ride to work in the first place are now diminished with the construction of the NSCR.
The NSCR system is a railway spanning
around 150 kilometers, from regional centers of Pampanga and Laguna, reaching Metro Manila in just about eight hours.
The Department of Transportation (DOTr) puts concerns of traffic and commuting hassle to rest by assuring the ability of the NSCR to accommodate a million passengers daily as stated in their official website.
The system consists of three phases, with the last phase being a 55 km railway that runs from Manila to Laguna, with stations in places such as Biñan, Cabuyao, and Calamba. While office worker Calambeños may rejoice at the action taken to improve their line of work, another is affected.
As the NSCR system seeks to provide sustainable transportation and economic improvement as stated in the official website, so does solar-farming.
The Ayala-led ACEN Corporation is set to further develop the solar power project dubbed as “floating solar islands,” now spanning over 2,000 hectares of water and adding 1,100 megawatts of power to its capacity. The new total of two gigawatts could supply almost two million homes in the Laguna area.
As the project sets to start in 2025, the resettlement of fisherfolks in the area is put into question when it is to commence. The Laguna Lake Development Authority
(LLDA) had claimed they “don’t want to dislocate them as much as possible,” although the fisherfolk failed to find solace in their claims and statements.
With fishermen worrying about the reduction of catches and posed hazards brought upon by the solar farm during calamities, their relocation is further brought into question not only by the solar farm, as well as the railway project.
PAMALAKAYA – the Philippines’ largest fishermen alliance, accused the LLDA of merely consulting smaller groups of Laguna fishermen and government officials.
"We are worried that the floating solar farms
will further shrink our fishing grounds that have already been reduced by past development projects," PAMALAKAYA’s vice chairperson, Ronnel Arambulo stated.
Moreover, although the energy transition brings hefty benefits, it brings a disadvantage to fishermen.
In a consultation with nonprofit organizations, the Fisheries and Aquatic Resource Management Councils (FARMC) of several cities in Laguna proposed to be more involved in the process –such as in its construction and location.
Aside from the demand for inclusion, fisherfolk had also spoken up against being relocated due to the railway project. Fearing the loss of
EVERBURNING
MCP Charcoal's Inextinguishable Flames
Creating sustainable change in the world requires going beyond laurels. With that, ever since seizing Best Project and Presenter at the National Science and Technology Fair (NSTF) 2023 in the National Science Innovation Expo, Rafael Ortiz – a Grade 12 CalScian reveals that he is in the working on getting his award-winning product patented.
To recall, Ortiz innovated upon commercialized charcoal – usually made with wood, with charcoal lumps made with agricultural wastes, like peanut hulls, corn husks, and mango peels entitled MCP Charcoal Lumps.
Accordingly, a report by Global Forest Watch states that the Philippines lost over 30,000 hectares of natural forest – primarily due to commodityrelated deforestation, and urbanization. Due to this, the nation may experience climate change, droughts, flooding, and loss of biodiversity.
“Binase sa dalawang factor yung mga materials na ginamit namin for the MCP charcoal,
AURO'S SWEET SUCCESS
the abundancy of the product, pati narin yung potential niya para maging charcoal alternative,” Ortiz explained. All of the materials were all plentiful in lignocellulose, which is essentially plant dry matter, perfect for the production of charcoal. Furthermore, mangoes – one of the materials used in the study, are one the most common crops harvested in the Philippines according to the University of the Philippines.
To create the charcoal briquettes, the materials were first pre-dried, which was then torrefied – or reducing the moisture content of the materials, creating a char-type
This is an easily accessible and affordable method so that they can still utilize charcoal in their day to day lives without yung environmental consequences.
RAFAEL ORTIZ CCSIS
RESEARCHER
material. After that, the materials were crushed and mixed with a binder to create the final material. When tested against store-bought charcoal, it was concluded that MCP Charcoal Lumps were significantly sturdy, ignited faster, and burned efficiently – justifying its win at the highest level of research competition in the country.
Targeting multiple Sustainable Development Goals such as Good Health and Wellbeing, Affordable and Clean Energy, Responsible Consumption and Production, and Climate Action, Ortiz
wants his research to be utilized in order to advance sustainability within communities.
“Kasi di ba low-income communities ang mostly nagamit nito, this is an easily accessible and affordable method so that they can still utilize charcoal in their day to day lives without yung environmental consequences,” the researcher explained. Moving forward after recognitions is a road less travelled by. However, with researchers like Ortiz and innovations like MCP Charcoal aiming for progress, the passion for change will forever burn –inextinguishable by even the strongest of gusts.
company, combines cutting-edge technology with sustainable practices to produce award-winning chocolate that has placed Filipino cacao on the global map.
Calamba beefs up grassroots in city mushroom industry
With 90% of mushrooms sold in the Philippines being imported according to the Central Luzon Integrated Agricultural Research Center in 2021, Calamba City has decided to get a taste of its very own mushrooms by producing its own locally trained citizens.
Most notably, the Department of Labor and Employment Integrated Livelihood Program (DILP) gave ADHIKA – a Calambabased women partnership and empowerment group, a P27,000 grant along with the needed equipment to cultivate mushrooms. Furthermore, multiple programs in mushroom cultivation have been implemented by KABUTEHAN, MCA Mushroom Culture, and the Calamba City Mushroom Growers Association, which can be registered to through their social media platforms. But why is it so important to develop a local mushroom industry in Calamba City?
Maritime Organisation who stated that shipping emits 1,000 metric tons of carbon dioxide yearly, and is estimated to grow by 50% over the coming years.
Mushrooms are also high in nutritional value –containing antioxidants, fiber, Vitamins B and D, and has the property to regulate blood pressure as well as maintaining a healthy immune system. These benefits can bring opportunities for local businesses and institutions.
Starting with cacao pods sourced from Mindanao, the company dries and ferments the chocolate, which significantly influence the flavor profile of the chocolate. During fermentation, cacao beans undergo anaerobic and aerobic processes, converting their natural sugars into lactic and acetic acids, which develop the complex flavors characteristic of fine chocolate. This process lasts for around a week. Once fermented and dried, the beans are roasted in Auro’s stateof-the-art facility in Palo Alto, Calamba. Roasting involves precise temperature control to break down the beans’ cellular walls, releasing aromatic compounds. This stage is essential for flavor enhancement, with temperatures ranging between 110°C
to 140°C depending on the desired chocolate profile.
Auro's advanced European machinery ensures uniform particle size reduction during conching, a process where cacao solids are refined into smooth, velvety chocolate. The company also integrates tempering technology, a controlled cooling process that ensures the chocolate's stability, shine, and snap—a hallmark of high-quality chocolate.
More than a symbol of excellence, Auro’s operations in Calamba have created a ripple effect on the local economy. By partnering directly with cacao farmers and offering competitive prices, the company fosters sustainable agricultural practices.
For students of Calamba City Science Integrated School, Auro’s presence provides a unique learning opportunity. The science of chocolate-making can inspire young minds in chemistry, food technology, and entrepreneurship.
Auro Chocolate stands as a testament to how science and technology can create economic opportunities while preserving cultural heritage. By producing world-class chocolate and empowering local communities, Auro not only sweetens
The country’s mushroom industry is worth over 60 billion pesos, and over 900 billion kilograms in volume – according to Statista Market Insights. However, considering that most of these are imported, this could lead to major environmental and
According to a 2022 study by nature.com, the transport of fruit and vegetable produce emits double the amount of greenhouse gases – or chemicals that contribute to global warming by trapping heat within the atmosphere, compared to the amount released during production.
Likewise, Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) plans to collaborate with Calamba livelihood operatives to conduct seminars regarding said topic, and aims to build a mushroom corner to make use of the school’s public garden.
The harvested mushrooms will be integrated into the school’s feeding program as well as in canteen food, bringing nutrition and nourishment to CalScians.
Calamba’s mushroom industry deserves its chance to grow even longer than what is already offered. It is a common saying that, there is always room for improvement – but in this case, there is much-room to grow mushrooms.
LYNDON DIESTA
HOW COAL! Presenting his NSTF-winning research
MCP Charcoal Lumps, Rafael Ortiz showcases the results of the different tests he conducted with the charcoal lumps compared to commercialized charcoal.
TOM ESPEJON caption by AYESSA TERRONES
Nestled in Calamba, Laguna, Auro Chocolate has revolutionized the art and science of chocolate-making while uplifting local livelihoods. Auro, a premium tree-to-bar chocolate
ETHAN CONSIGNADO by the numbers Fun-gi Facts
First Spark Burning Bright Light in the Dark
Brighter Roads
Zero Solace
Drowning Out Voices
Ripples to Tidal Waves
very individual experiences their firsts, moments when everything feels surreal, and the spotlight is on them. However, some first-time experiences require immense dedication to break new ground.
Nothing compares to the excitement of being called "first place" or "champion." For three young journalists, that moment arrived during the 2023 National Schools Press Conference (NSPC) in TV Broadcasting (TVB), where they joyously celebrated their victory. This achievement is CCSIS’ contribution to CALABARZON’s historic win in the said category.
Raiza Dela Viña, a Batch ‘23-‘24 alumna, was awarded Best Director. Balancing academics and training, Raiza felt immense gratitude for her team's historic achievement for their school.
“It’s honestly a surreal experience, being part of such a monumental achievement for our school,” she recalled, highlighting the difficulties of her first time joining TVB without prior knowledge.
Kenji Negrillo from 12 –Makiling received the Best Tech Application award after years of effort in technical applications.
“Sobrang surreal po, hindi ko po talaga ine-expect na manalo ako,” he said, expressing his surprise at winning, especially since
Aisling Santos, known as Ash, has made history as the first openly transgender student at CCSIS. His decision to transition has been a brave step, though not without challenges. Living authentically in a conservative environment has tested his resilience, but the joy of being true to himself outweighs these difficulties.
“Being the first openly trans student is daunting,” Ash reflects. While he has received some support from teachers and peers, the scrutiny and pressure of his status can be overwhelming, leading him to doubt himself at times. However, he finds strength in knowing he is paving the way for others.
Ash’s journey is supported by his family and close friends, who help him navigate the complexities of transitioning. Despite their genuine efforts to affirm his identity, he sometimes fears they still perceive him
Harmonizing melodies and teaching, Juls Balahadia is the first Person with Disability (PWD) teacher in CCSIS. Having lost his right hand in a childhood accident, Juls does not allow this to hinder his passion for teaching. When he was seven, he mistakenly played with an explosive hidden in a cabinet, resulting in the loss of his hand. After several hospital visits, the third hospital finally provided proper treatment.
While the representation of PWDs in the Philippine workforce remains limited, with an estimated 120,000 PWDs making up about 5% of the 2.4 million government employees in 2024, Juls stands as a significant figure in promoting inclusivity in education. The Department of Education continues its efforts to increase PWD participation, though challenges in accessibility persist.
Teaching high school students, he feels, is easier than working with elementary children.
“No difference na [on being a PWD] kasi sa high school, hindi naman sila katulad ng mga elementary na tingin nang tingin sa kamay ko,” he explained. The technological
advancements in education, which rely more on computers than traditional writing methods, have also aided him.
Singing is Juls’ coping mechanism; whenever he feels down, he sings his heart out. Despite the challenges of managing his own advisory class, he remains committed to adjusting to his new environment.
as different, creating an internal conflict. He aims to inspire change within the CCSIS community, recognizing the importance of representation in empowering other students with similar struggles. While the path to greater acceptance is long, Ash remains hopeful that sharing his story will spark essential conversations about gender and inclusion.
Although data on openly LGBTQ+ students in the Philippines is scarce, the Department of Education has pushed for inclusivity with policies like DepEd Order No. 32, which
aims to protect students from gender-based discrimination and bullying. However, implementation challenges remain due to varying levels of acceptance across schools.
Looking ahead, Ash is focused on completing his education while advocating for a more inclusive environment. He is saving for top surgery and plans to start testosterone treatment by December. Through his journey, he hopes to
Dr. Danilo Tungol stands out as the first-ever doctorprincipal of CCSIS. His unconventional journey began with aspirations of becoming a priest and included stints in architecture and electrical engineering. Despite challenges, his determination led him to education.
He completed his master’s and doctoral degrees, ranking first in his group. He envisions CCSIS as a leader in quality education, emphasizing technology's role in preparing students for a rapidly changing world.
Encouraging both teachers and students to view challenges as growth opportunities, Dr. Tungol fosters a culture of creativity and collaboration. His leadership illustrates that perseverance can help fulfill one's true potential, leaving a lasting impact on the school community.
Marc Magnawa, 23, has forged a legacy as the firstever Summa Cum
from CCSIS. Graduating in BS Physics in 2022, he is now pursuing a master's degree in the same field. “It feels surreal to have that kind of a legacy,” he reflected, recalling feeling behind academically just 12 years ago in the seventh grade. Marc did not initially focus on being a Summa Cum Laude, as it was not his end goal. However, his dedication to studying, fueled by his love for physics, paid off. Like any other student, he experienced culture shock during his freshman year at UP Diliman, feeling as if he had migrated from a small pond to an ocean.
& CHARLIZE MAC
Laude
When Keensolen Dela Ysla, known by her stage name Solen, looks into the mirror, she doesn’t just see a 13-year-old girl. She sees a future P-pop star, standing tall in the footsteps of her idols like BINI and ITZY. Now part of A+ Dazzle under Amartha Entertainment’s sublabel, A+ Music, Solen’s dream of becoming an idol is slowly unfolding like a wellrehearsed routine.
Solen’s rise began on social media, where her journey to stardom captivated a million followers. Balancing school, idol training, and content creation might seem impossible for most teens, but Solen has embraced it all.
As BINI’s Salamin Salamin reminds her, “Di ko kayang magpanggap ano ba talaga ito,” she remains authentic, celebrating her quirks and passions.
Every Saturday, Solen rehearses at Studio 56 in Quezon City with her groupmates, perfecting choreography and harmonies. These sessions are where she feels most alive, describing her performances as stepping into the dream world she once imagined. She admits it’s tough, “but every time I perform, I feel like I’m in my own world, like the one I used to dream about.”
Solen's Journey from Classroom to P-Pop Stardom
ALEX WAGAN
Despite the Yuletide season, an unusual scorching sun beats down, urging the students of CCSIS to find relief in refreshing popsicles and innovative snacks. These treats have become a popular way to cool off, offering both a delicious and practical solution to the ongoing heat.
A standout among offerings is popsicles, known for their cooling effect during high temperatures. Initially sold locally in her subdivision, 17-year old Gabie Espallardo of 12 –Arayat quickly expanded these frozen treats to school, with students eager for a refreshing break from the heat.
Popsicles were invented in 1905 by 11-year-old Frank Epperson, who accidentally left a soda mixture with a stirring stick outside on a freezing night. By morning, it had frozen solid, creating what he called the “Epsicle.” Patented years later, it was rebranded as the Popsicle, becoming a beloved treat worldwide. This simple yet ingenious invention remains a go-to way to cool off—perfect for students
combating the unseasonal holiday heat. Melon and mango flavors are the most popular with 10 to 20 popsicles sold daily, providing a tasty way to cope with the heat.
Graham bars, Prince Michael Gutierrez's main product, have become a hit among CCSIS students, offering a sweet and satisfying snack during breaks. In addition to his signature graham bars, Prince also sells other treats like jelly juice and occasionally stocks fresh fruits and produce, catering to a variety of student preferences. At 17, Prince balances his budding business with schoolwork, sourcing ingredients through a reliable network to maintain quality and affordability. His
What’s remarkable is Solen’s ability to excel in school despite her packed schedule. She focuses on academics during the week, inputs assignments on her phone during rehearsal breaks, and completes handwriting tasks on Sundays. This disciplined routine allows her to succeed in both her studies and budding career.
This balance mirrors a broader reality for many Filipino teens pursuing extracurricular activities.
UNICEF reports that 95% of
adolescents in the Philippines prioritize education while juggling hobbies or artistic pursuits, showing that dedication and organization can go hand in hand.
A+ Dazzle has already made guest appearances on shows like Kada Umaga and Unang Hirit, with potential collaborations with GMA in the works. While the P-pop scene is still budding, groups like SB19, BINI, and ALAMAT have paved the way, inspiring young talents like Solen to shine.
Unlike most idols, Solen was scouted by A+ Music through her social media presence rather than traditional auditions. Her candid posts show both the glamor and the challenges of idol life, emphasizing the discipline required to excel.
“I haven’t faced any big challenges yet,” she says, “but I know that if I don’t take responsibility, many areas of my life will be affected.” Solen’s self-awareness and work ethic set her apart, reflecting her understanding that hard work is the foundation of success.
If given the chance to focus solely on her idol career, Solen would eagerly take it, but she remains committed to her studies. Her journey mirrors the reflective theme of Salamin Salamin: staying grounded while chasing dreams.
Solen’s path hasn’t been without sacrifices. One of the biggest
Chill Treats in the Heat
challenges she faces is letting go of her dream to become a journalist due to contractual restrictions. This tradeoff is a common reality in the entertainment industry. A 2023 International Labour Organization report notes that 70% of artists in AsiaPacific have had to abandon other career goals to focus on their craft.
“Lahat ng pangarap may kapalit,” Solen reflects, “pero sa huli, ‘yung mga pinili mong daan ang maghuhubog sa’yo.” Although bittersweet, she accepts this as part of her commitment to being an idol.
As Solen continues her journey, she embodies the discipline of balancing student life and the demands of being an idol-in-the-making. Each rehearsal, social media update, and performance brings her closer to realizing her dreams.
When Solen looks into the mirror now, she doesn’t just see the girl who dared to dream—she sees someone who worked tirelessly to make those dreams come true, step by step, like a perfectly practiced routine.
entrepreneurial journey is also deeply personal. As the son of a single mother, his venture reflects the resilience and resourcefulness of many Filipino families.
In the Philippines, nearly 14 million children live in single-parent households, often led by mothers who struggle to make ends meet.
According to the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), the average monthly income for singleparent households falls significantly below the national average, with many earning just P15,000 to P20,000 per month. For families like Prince’s, small ventures such as snack-selling provide not only supplemental income but also valuable financial lessons for the next generation. His dedication to balancing school and sales reflects the resilience of singleparent families in the country, showing how
resourcefulness can create opportunities even in challenging circumstances.
These popular snacks are a staple on campus, with consistent feedback from students encouraging future plans to expand Gabie’s and Prince’s selection to include baked goods and desserts. Their treats help students balance their busy school schedules while offering a small indulgence in the midst of a long day.
As the heat persists, these popsicles and snacks do more than provide relief — they demonstrate the power of innovation and adaptability of CalScians, ensuring that their peers can chill out and enjoy the scorching heat the season has to offer.
to school on time, there is someone who sets out to walk in the past rather than speed ahead. As BINI says, “Buhay ay hindi karera.”
Despite the inconsistent roads, narrow sidewalks, and rapid vehicles, Mark Laureta, 12 - Halcon, opts to walk to school. Mark walks 1.2 kilometers merely to save on transportation. He does this twice on weekdays as he goes to Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) and back home.
Mark dedicates blood, sweat, and tears merely to save money. The scorching sun every morning results in him being drenched in sweat even before he arrives at school. Although he is trembling in pain, he still chooses to bear it for the sake of his family’s overall expenses. Back when he was a grade seven student, things were different. His father used to accompany him to school with a second hand motorcycle. Ever since his father started to work to sustain them, however, Mark has learned to walk with his own feet.
Waking up early and resisting temptation to
wander after school are two of the battles faced by most students. Yet, Mark chases the sunrise and races with the sunset to catch the “libreng sakay” by the city hall on his way to and from school.
The city hall provides "libreng sakay" that is open to everyone between 7 in the morning and 5 in the afternoon. It is offered to several barangays in the vicinity of Calamba, including his own. Unfortunately, it’s not always there for him, especially since it has no definite route. With this, Mark will proceed with his own kind of route, him being tired before and after class.
The night becomes day for Mark, too. As a stubborn exchange for his parents’ financial support, Mark plays a gamble with his health. During the night, he carries on to use his own feet and energy in order to support his family and get better from the fight against the expenses they face every day. He ignites with charcoal at
night, assisting his mother on selling and grilling barbecues to sell to their neighbors.
As Mark chases reduced fares while also assisting his mother at night, he might literally ‘break a leg.’ According to GoodRx, too much walking may result in muscle aches and increased fatigue, while Everyday Health states that it can cause painful joints, body stiffness, difficulty sleeping, and changes in mood.
Despite his father working as an Overseas Filipino Worker (OFW) and a vegetable vendor earning P2000 per week, and his two elder sisters contributing between P5000 and P6000 each, the combined income is still insufficient to cover Mark's needs, especially his seemingly high public transportation fare. Mark's eldest sister already has a family, thus, she needs to prioritize their own expenditures more. His other elder sister is also an OFW who backs Mark's allowance despite the low salary. Aside from their family, his sisters also have to care for his two
cousins, which all add up to their expenses.
With the advancements in public transit and the increase in fare prices, Mark must walk with his own feet in order to have enough money for his daily necessities. Along with him are the commuters who work around the clock just to get by.
“Tina-try ko talaga i-lessen ‘yung gastos ko sa pamasahe. Nagtitipid talaga ‘ko as much as possible para mabawasan ang gastos ng nanay ko,” Mark expressed. Amidst the chaos faced during the day and the darkness that surrounds the night, Mark continues to stride and survive with his own feet. Sacrificing his present, to shape his future—slowly but surely.
As he puts on BINI’s Karera while he ignites charcoal, “Dahan dahan lang, buhay ay ‘di karera.”
In a city where everything seems to be chaotic, with vehicles on the run every morning and students racing to get
RICX SERDEÑA
Gabbie's Popsicle Refreshments
Prince's Graham Bar Delights
In a world where the rights of children often
youth empowerment, driven by the belief that the
Guided by the mantra, “Para sa bata, para sa bayan” (“For the children, for the nation”), Tanya Criscita Manalo tirelessly works to ensure that every child’s rights are not just acknowledged but vigorously defended. Her journey is one of resilience and purpose, consistently standing up for those who cannot stand for themselves.
Like her favorite BINI song "Lagi," Tanya is a constant presence in the advocacy landscape. Her work is guided by her own version of “lagi,” or "Lagi't lagi, para sa bata," reflecting her commitment to
children’s welfare. This idea of always being there—no matter the challenges— serves as the foundation of her advocacy. Born as a miracle child with a slim chance of survival, Tanya’s fight began the moment she entered the world. Her early life struggles shaped her into the advocate she is today, someone who lives with purpose and intention. Surviving meningococcemia as an infant and facing ongoing health challenges instilled in her a sense of resilience. This personal journey fuels her passion to give back, not just to her family or immediate community but to the future of the nation—the children. Tanya’s drive is evident in her various leadership positions, including Vice President of the Calamba City Children’s Association, President of the Provincial
Children’s Federation of Laguna, and Calamba City’s Junior Mayor. As a member of the ASEAN youth advocates under the Research and Development Department, she amplifies
underscoring the urgency of addressing their needs.
Tanya views her advocacy as more than just responsibilities; it
This personal journey fuels her passion to give back, not just to her family or immediate community but to the future of the nation — the children.
every child, regardless of their background, deserves the opportunity to thrive, and she is committed to providing the platforms necessary for them to be heard.
display the same grace and resilience she brings to her work for children’s rights.
It’s human nature to crave more. People strive for a better slice of the pie, a sweeter taste of success. For Huan Catan, achieving his dreams meant enduring bitterness and overcoming challenges from within and around him.
Huan Catan,
Integrated School (CCSIS), is currently pursuing a Bachelor of Mathematics and (MST) at the University Baños (UPLB). Despite initially struggling with mathematics, Huan saw this as a challenge to conquer. With only 20-25% of college students nationwide pursuing STEM fields, his decision to face his academic weaknesses head-on
made his journey all the more remarkable.
Transitioning to UPLB's competitive environment was no easy feat. The unfamiliarity of new professors, peers, and expectations mirrored the challenges he faced as a seventh grader at CCSIS. Yet, he balanced academic rigor with selfcare, ensuring 8 hours of sleep while excelling in his studies. His efforts bore fruit when he earned the title of Rank 1 in his program, a rare achievement considering only about 10% of students graduate with honors in such a competitive course. Still, self-doubt occasionally lingered, a common hurdle for high achievers.
Huan found joy in observing student interactions during
her advocacy for children’s rights on national and international platforms. Her roles reflect a strong desire to ensure that children’s concerns are heard and acted upon, especially in a country where 31% of children live below the national poverty line,
is a calling rooted in her personal journey. Growing up in a family of public servants and experiencing health struggles sharpened her understanding of what it means to give others a voice, particularly those who are marginalized. She believes that
Her advocacy extends beyond formal events or high-level meetings. Tanya engages with children from various walks of life, listening to their stories and helping them navigate challenges. For her, success isn’t measured by awards or recognition, but by the impact she has on the lives of children. Victory is seen in a child’s face lighting up when they’ve been heard or helped, echoing BINI’s lyrics of being a constant, reassuring presence.
Model Student
In addition to her advocacy work, Tanya also serves as a role model in the modeling sphere. While she views modeling as a sideline, it allows her to
practice teaching sessions, embracing both the challenges and rewards of his chosen path. He tries to keep his composure and work hard through all the bitterness, “I have to enjoy this. College is tiring eh.”
Batter for Sweetness
Huan’s dream of teaching began in childhood when he played "teacher-teacheran," always insisting on being the teacher. While his parents were supportive of his aspirations, others were less kind, targeting him with taunts about his sexuality. Such experiences reflect broader trends; studies show that 60% of LGBTQ+ students face harassment in educational settings. Finding solace at CCSIS, Huan discovered a supportive community and inspiration in Sir Kevin Barrera, a beloved teacher who became his role model. Setting high standards for himself, Huan worked tirelessly, even aiming for With Highest Honors in Grade 12, only to miss it by 0.2 points. Unfettered, he
In the hectic world of student life where deadlines loom large, a familiar phrase echoes through the halls of CCSIS: "Huwag muna tayong umuwi." Instead of rushing home, many students choose to linger at their favorite hangout spots just beyond the school gates, creating cherished memories in the process.
Directly across the street, Café Tribu welcomes students with its cozy vibe and affordable prices. Known for its bento meals, milk teas, and Instagramworthy interiors, the café has become a hotspot for CalScians looking to unwind.
For Josh Caganan, a 9 – Concha Blanca student, Café Tribu is more than just a café; it holds sentimental value. "Special siya sa’kin kasi doon kami unang nag-date ng first circle ko sa CalSci," Josh recalls, pointing out how the café is a reminder of the early days of friendship.
For many students like him, the café represents a space where bonds are formed, and where every visit feels like a walk down memory lane.
Just outside the CCSIS gate, the familiar chime of an ice cream bell captures the attention of students. It signals the arrival of Kuya Romy, a beloved vendor who has been serving dirty ice cream to CalScians for three years. "Sa tingin ko kaya laging pabalik-balik ang mga estudyante sa akin dahil mura lang at syempre, masarap!" says Kuya Romy. His cart has become a symbol of simple joys, offering
students a sweet reward after a long day.
For Zaisha Cataluna, a 10 – Pitogo CalScian, dirty ice cream is more than a snack. It brings out her inner child, turning each scoop into a delightful escape from school stress. "Iba pa rin talaga ang lasa ng dirty ice cream," she shares, highlighting how this treat has a unique ability to trigger youthful memories.
From kwek-kwek to mais con yelo, the street food stalls near CCSIS are more than just places to eat at — they're gathering spots where students like Kaorii Villanueva, 10 –Sanggumay, can unwind in.
"Lagi akong nagsi-street food," she says, "Una, mura siya; pangalawa, laging walang pagkain sa bahay." For Kaorii, these stalls are a comforting second home where each bite feels like a celebration of small victories. As CalScians embrace the carefree lyric "Huwag muna tayong umuwi" from their favorite BINI song, these hangouts offer more than just food and ambiance. They are the backdrop for lasting friendships, childhood joys, and memorable moments, making each lingering visit all the more meaningful.
To her, modeling transcends appearance; it conveys strength, confidence, and self-assurance—qualities every child should have the chance to develop. On the runway, she channels the energy she pours into her advocacy, showing that confidence can be a powerful tool in fighting for change. In all her roles, Tanya embodies the message of being present and steadfast. Her efforts remind us that children’s rights advocacy requires passion, consistency, and unwavering dedication. As she continues her mission, she leaves behind a legacy of resilience and hope, proving that real change begins with standing up for the most vulnerable and lifting them up, lagi’t lagi.
told himself, “I’m meant for greater things.”
Icing on the Cake
Huan’s perseverance paid off when he was named Rank 1 in his course and invited to deliver a speech. This milestone marked a turning point in his journey toward becoming a college professor. His ultimate goal is to inspire future generations, much like Sir Kevin inspired him. He describes Sir Kevin as someone who is beloved by students due to his skill in teaching. Aspiring to teach at CCSIS one day, he added, “Ang wish ko ay sana ’pag nagtuturo ako ay masaya – masaya ang estudyante sa’kin. I love it more than yung pera na matatanggap.” For Huan, this moment is just a slice of the cake. As UPLB’s cream of the crop in BS MST, he’s prepared to endure future challenges to achieve his dream. Ready to savor the sweetness of his journey while reaching for even greater heights as he reshuffles his playlist to play one more BINI song.
Tanya's Anthem of Advocacy
XANDRA VIDAD
YIESHA CAPUGAN
TANYA MANALO
Strength in Loss BENEATH THE APRIL SKY
Loss, Resilience, Remembrance
"Anak, paabot naman nung tubig ko diyan sa ref. ‘Yung kulay green," she said after I had just put down my bag. I obliged and quickly headed upstairs, eager to retreat into my own world. That day had been particularly difficult — not because of anything specific, but I felt an overwhelming sense of anxiety gnawing at me, an unbearable weight in my chest. Maybe it was because a boy from class asked me to go to the school year's bequeathal with him. Or perhaps the fight I had with my sister over something trivial was still lingering in my mind.
Our mother had intervened, her calm demeanor surprising us both as she told us to stop arguing. That evening, my mother had complained about difficulty breathing.
My father’s panic was palpable as they rushed to the hospital, reassuring us that they would return soon. I didn’t think much of it; I was wrapped up in my own struggles, which included cutting — a coping mechanism that had become all too familiar to me.
It was a way to deal with the emotional turmoil, and that night, I went deeper than usual.
April 21, 9 AM. My mother called from the hospital, her voice a soothing reminder of normalcy. She told us to lock the doors, eat properly, and focus on our studies. That was the last time I heard her voice.
April 21, 3 PM. “Wala na si mama,” my father said, his voice breaking. In that instant, the world as I knew it collapsed. All our disagreements, our arguments faded into insignificance, replaced by a deafening silence that screamed of loss. My mother had battled cancer for years, a silent warrior fighting a ruthless enemy.
According to the Philippine Cancer Society, breast cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer deaths among Filipino women, with 1 in 13 women diagnosed annually. My mother was one of those statistics.
April 22, Saturday. Her body was returned home. I remember the sky was clear, but my heart was heavy. Seeing her in the casket, dressed in makeup she never wore, felt
surreal. Guests flooded our home with condolences, offering platitudes that did little to ease our pain.
“Isipin niyo na lang nag-abroad mama niyo. Tapos na misyon niya,” they said. It felt like an assault on our grief, each comment a reminder of the void left in her absence. During those days, my sister sought solace in tarot readings, trying to connect with our mother’s spirit. She’s watching over us, the cards said, providing a sliver of comfort amidst the chaos of our emotions. However, my mother’s passing forced me to confront my habits. I realized that every moment spent hurting myself was a moment taken away from honoring her memory. I wanted to break free from the
When the Hearth Burns
A Home Set Ablaze
Senadoza family. Carla, 16, from 10 – Kayumanis, is someone who is very close to her family. A house is certainly a home with her mother, Lilibeth, her father, Michael, and her younger sister, Mikaella, as they partake in familial activities together. If ever she feels blue, Carla knows that she’ll always have many shoulders to cry on. A natural leader, Carla has secured her position as Vice President of the school’s Adolescent Reproductive Health (ARH) organization, often taking initiative in group settings for performance tasks. She acts as a guiding light for her fellow groupmates whenever they need help. But even as a leader, no amount of preparation could ever prepare her for the tragedy that would unfold before her and her family’s eyes.
All the things they treasured — their clothes, books, devices, and objects of sentimental value — were reduced to ashes. Thankfully, they managed to salvage important documents, clothes, and some extra cash.
Carla, however, had prioritized her family's belongings over her own, leaving her books, laptop, and other devices behind.
“Thankfully, no lives were lost, and no one was injured, but the emotional toll was heavy. The trauma of that night still haunts us. I remember for days after, we couldn’t sleep. We kept
After a day of siesta with her family from swimming, the exhausted family decided to rest. Carla had fallen asleep to recuperate from the tiring yet fulfilling day when the alarming sound of her grandmother’s yelling woke her up — there was a fire. It was then they learned of the fire engulfing at least 32 homes in their community — homes where memories were built, including their very own. Panic-stricken, they couldn't help but cry, but their tears couldn’t extinguish the flames consuming the neighborhood.
replaying the moments in our minds. That pain, more than anything, has stayed with us,” Carla shared.
Entailing Rekindlement
Despite the hurt and turmoil caused by these fires, warmth is still what they seek — relatives and their community were more than willing to provide it in these trying times. With the help of Carla's uncle, they were able to fare through this incident with financial aid and shelter.
“Pero tinuring po namin ito na blessing in disguise, parang sign na po kasi siya na ipaayos na po yung bahay, and nung pinaayos na po ulit namin yung bahay, naging much better po siya sa dati naming house,” Carla reminisced.
Such tragedies are unfortunately common in the Philippines. In fact, according to Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) statistics, there have already been over 21,000 fire incidents in 2024, with the primary causes being electrical faults, open flames, and cooking left unattended. Fires like the
one that destroyed Carla’s home are all too frequent, and the BFP continues to work tirelessly to prevent such tragedies from recurring.
Alongside loved ones and communities willing to lend a hand, agencies like the BFP provide crucial support during such devastating events. They are a helping hand to those whose quest for warmth has brought only anguish.
There are those warm memories that have been built in the cozy confines of people’s homes that have gone up in flames and reduced to ashes, but the memories were never eradicated. The light of this illuminates those that transcend material possessions; it is what ignites the very thing that makes us human. And so, when the hearth burns and a home is set ablaze, it is not the structure that defines us, but the bonds and the love that endure through the flames.
a photo — a piece of Calamba identity.
Despite the rise of influencers who chase trends, Den’s approach remains genuine and driven by his love for the city.
the essence of Calamba in a way few others can. He travels from place to place, sometimes discovering new areas that even locals might overlook. This freedom to explore helps him expand his storytelling beyond the usual tourist attractions, adding depth to his content. One of Den’s proudest achievements is naming the now-famous Snake Road in Barangay Mabato. His connection to this spot is personal, and he beams with pride when sharing how the name has gained recognition through his photos and videos. It’s one of the many ways he has left his mark on Calamba’s landscape. Unlike many in the field, however, Den doesn’t seek fame or recognition. His focus is on preserving Calamba’s beauty for future generations. His posts and vlogs aren’t just snapshots of a city but documents its evolution, something people can look back on long after the current trends fade away. With
According to the Department of Tourism (DOT), over 60% of tourists now rely on social media for travel inspiration, making content creators like Den vital in shaping how people view local destinations. Furthermore, research from the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) in 2022 shows that 72% of travelers tend to visit destinations that have been featured in visual content shared online.
He credits his motorcycle for allowing him to capture
SOFIA MANJARES & AICEAN PUNO
CELESTINE SANCON
art by SHAWN USTARIS
art by GRACE DE LOS REYES
inheritors
editorial
DEFECTIVE MEASURES
To address the dreadful learning issues in the Philippines, the government established the Academic Recovery and Accessible Learning (ARAL) Law for failing students. This right here is why the country remains at the bottom— the government keeps on implementing countermeasures when the real problem is the defective education that the nation has to offer.
Republic Act No. 12028 or the ARAL Law truly is a great initiative to help students who are in need of learning assistance. This would ensure that they have caught up with the essential competencies which would guarantee their mastery of lessons. We can give these students the chance to understand the lesson and pass their classes. However, the entire existence of ARAL Law is not only questionable, but also half-witted.
To make this clear, those who are eligible in the ARAL program are public school students who are below the minimum proficiency levels; or are failing in examinations.
According to the Philippine Business for Education, at least 78% of students failed to reach minimum levels of proficiency in reading, science, and mathematics.
Instead of asking how to address this problem, one should be asking why is the country having the problem in the first place. If the majority of students cannot even reach the standard level of proficiency, then the education is basically useless. No wonder the Philippines fails to surpass other countries in education— we are anchored at the bottom with such a foolish system that keeps us in this deplorable state. At this point, it seems like the government is toying with the nation — kept in this cycle of proposals, promises, and changes when there is no actual progress. For instance, President Ferdinand 'Bongbong' Marcos Jr. announced in the July 2024 State of the Nation Address the need for digitising learning materials to address learning gaps despite having
an average internet download speed slower than the Asian average and most children having limited access to decent devices. However, ironically, the president’s conviction for this project turned into contradiction as P15 billion was cut from the Department of Education’s (DepEd) computerization budget. Once again, making education gaps even bigger. Filipino students are no strangers to this dreadful never ending cycle of these half-witted academic trials and errors. Another example of this is the Catch Up Fridays and the Drop Everything and Read programs that were haphazardly structured and launched with little guidelines and preparations around the last quarters of school year 2023 - 2024 hence leading to its gradual halt in some schools including Calamba City Science
Integrated School (CCSIS). In addition, a similar reading program called Bawat Bata Bumabasa was implemented way back 2019 until now through Brigada Pagbasa and various trainings, but still, little progress has been made to salvage the youth’s reading comprehension. Besides these programs, the Mother Tongue subject also falls into the country’s mediocre language and reading curriculum. Before it was removed as a separate subject, various concerned teacher groups called for reform of the subject instead of its removal because of the outdated teaching materials, such as dictionaries, and limited teacher training for it; they also stated that removing this subject will be a detriment to the youth’s ability to understand as well as the country’s fading cultural identity. Yet, again,
their cries for better treatment of the subject were ignored. Most especially, the DepEd keeps on experimenting with different curriculums without any regard for the people who would actually get affected. How are we supposed to learn anything if we are kept in this spiral?
From the K-12 curriculum, MATATAG curriculum, and now the revised K-10 + 2 curriculum — DepEd has done nothing to improve the substandard education and lessons in the country. ARAL Law will just be another failure among DepEd’s countless incompetence.
Now, unsurprisingly, 10 out of 10 students in CCSIS are dissatisfied with the education in the country.
While being a science high school raises our learning standards, it cannot be denied the fact that the lessons, topics, and curriculum are
messed up. DepEd expects students to improve its world ranking in education when they do not even bother to make sure that students are actually learning. ARAL Law might help the country move forward, but it will not guarantee success. Thus, DepEd should recalibrate all of the topics, lessons, and competencies. Students should be able to master the basics from the beginning of their
Education and Culture since November 29, 2022. Being a full-
fledged science high school has its wonderful perks including a board of directors and a separate budget, besides the allocation provided by the Department of Education. Surely, we will greatly benefit from this legislation in order to afford the bills that the school’s MOOE can barely afford. In line with this, CCSIS Principal Danilo Tungol stated that our school’s MOOE is around 160,000 pesos— barely enough to pay for our electricity bills costing 85,100 pesos. Also, since CCSIS students actively participate in contests, the lack of budget hinders us from joining such competitions— this monetary shortage keeps getting in the way of our participation. As a matter of fact, we had to borrow DSLR cameras from students to use in DSPC due to lack of funds. Also, students need to shoulder food provisions for trainings in competitions aside from contest registrations. If only the house bill
was approved earlier, maybe then we would not have this problem to deal with. The General Appropriations Act (GAA) would provide us with a separate budget to handle the costs in CCSIS; but this can only be done if the house bill is approved.
Most importantly, becoming a legislated science high school would help us improve and realign the curriculum with something more advanced and appropriate for a science high school. CCSIS might already be known as a prestigious school with excellent students, but this is nothing compared to being a
Windswept worries
Security and productivity have become more assured with the newly revised class and work suspension guidelines issued by the Department of Education (DepEd). The Philippines has long been vulnerable to natural disasters, particularly tropical cyclones. While students often enjoy the brief relief of class suspensions, they are left with the burden of catching up on backlogs. However, modern problems require modern solutions, and DepEd did just that.
Under DepEd Order No. 22, series of 2024 that was eleased last December, the guidelines for class and work suspensions were optimally revised in relation to the Tropical Cyclone Wind Signal (TCWS) levels and Heavy Rainfall Warnings. This means suspensions are now based on the specific TCWS signal number within a region.
As someone who frequently struggles with altercations in schedules due to academic and extracurricular work, this revision significantly lightens the weight of overlapping tasks and schedules. At the same time, it also allows for a higher level of safety through targeted suspensions, especially for students like me who live in accident-prone areas during natural disasters.
Additionally, this revision adheres to DepEd’s recent decision to shorten the academic calendar and return to the JuneMarch schedule — ultimately allowing for a swifter shift in the calendar given that there will be more days that students and teachers can utilize to finish the current academic year's agenda. While such suspensions may
seem like interruptions that could rush schedules and compromise academic productivity and integrity, I still believe that it still serves as a way for agenda to be done more easily and quickly with more productivity due to the specifications in the suspensions.
Likewise , the revised suspension guidelines also simplify the implementation of the various programs that DepEd has in store for this academic year and the next. With fewer suspensions and more available school days, there will be more time to properly execute educational programs. This is especially essential for fresh initiatives like the revised K10 + 2 curriculum and the ARAL Law, which both need a significant amount of time to be fully and effectively introduced in schools.
Although the following academic year is bound to be taxing and overwhelmed with the load of these projects, I believe that the time allowed for by the revised guidelines will be enough for these programs to be fully and properly processed before they are applied.
In return, students and teachers gain the upper hand in
the situation given that our safety is ensured and, at the same time, we are able to determine activities and discussions without worrying about a schedule full of gaps. Although there is room for worry since it would still be optimal to suspend work and classes at the slightest hint of a tropical cyclone to fully ensure the safety of all, this revision still appeals to the sense of productivity in students and teachers.
Balancing academic responsibilities and personal well-being is no joke — especially for students like me who care deeply about our quality of education and time. Relief is an understatement when I heard about the guideline revisions, there's no better news than knowing that students like me will be having more time to finish the school agenda. I solemnly invite DepEd to implore on making more beneficial Department Orders such as this that truly focus on both the learnings and wellbeing of students. With more ordinances such as this in the future, the education and safety of every student will be truly ensured.
CALABARZON (Region IV-A) is known for its highly competitive Regional Schools Press Conference (RSPC), often considered tougher than the National Schools Press Conference (NSPC) due to the participants having a high calibre of skills. So, naturally, everyone was shocked and disappointed when the region slipped off of their 9-year streak in the NSPC championships. Due to this, many campus journalists, including myself, were plagued with countless thoughts of ‘what if’s’ and ‘if only’s’. But, at the same time, as an insider, it is no surprise why CALABARZON lost their hold of the throne.
Region IV-A has a unique set of standards and has remained stagnant as the same provinces somehow always manage to bag the same spots almost every year. In fact, in my seven years in campus journalism, I’ve seen the first and second places circulate between two provinces almost every year. What is more, the criteria for school newspapers at the regional level differ significantly from those at the national level. This lack of alignment became evident when Davao (Region XI) nearly overtook CALABARZON in previous NSPCs due to Region IV-A turning a blind eye to their shortcomings. As a region who constantly prides themselves of our excellence, their complacency is appalling, and because of this, they failed to show true excellence by refusing to adapt and refine their approach, and this led to our disappointing defeat.
According to Lyndon Diesta, a 2019 NSPC champion for Science and Technology writing, elementary level, the training in preparation for NSPC was much more vigorous back then. He recalled that they stayed in Tagaytay for two weeks straight to write four to five outputs every day. Similarly, Lian Ballecer, who placed 7th in the Editorial Cartooning category of the elementary level in 2020, added that the judges stayed for longer periods of time to train and provide detailed feedback, even after training sessions. However, in recent years, the intensity of these trainings has dwindled. Justine Dahan, a 2024 NSPC qualifier for Column Writing, shared that the RSPC trainings were challenging and comparable to previous NSPC trainings, but the national training that followed was unexpectedly light. She noted
Supply deprived necessities
that most of the training began through online meetings, initiated by her coach rather than the region. Moreover, they barely had three days of focused cliniquing, a sharp contrast to the usual two-week duration. Such is very surprising, especially when you are training for a competition meant for the whole nation. Additionally, these half-baked trainings made it especially difficult for group contests and school newspapers, consequently dragging down CALABARZON’s accumulated points. Then again, indeed, the region’s skills are undeniably at a different level, but staying in their own deteriorating standards have been proving its ineffectiveness more and more every year.
To sum everything up, everything comes down to one common ground: CALABARZON has become too complacent to put more effort into training
and change their now outdated standards. Nevertheless, Region IV-A’s reign might have ended but this has now opened a new beginning for us.
If there was anything I have learned in campus journalism, it is: too much complacency and contentment will make you fall behind. I constantly strived to improve my skills and overall stand in campus journalism; nothing good comes with prolonged contentment, for we live in a constantly changing world, we should move along with it and learn from the past. Thus, CALABARZON should not deprive us students of what we deserve. Like us, they should keep on pushing their limits and updating training methods to truly support us and restore our position in the NSPC. If anything, I just hope that our defeat will serve as a wake-up call to better cultivate young journalists ahead.
With the inadequate school nurses and clinics, learners are, unfortunately, forced to suffer in silence. For 5 days each week, students grapple with impending deadlines, fluctuating weather, and growing stress. Yet, despite the headaches and fatigue, students are unable to seek help for their health in school. If such a thing goes on, the Department of Education’s (DepEd) mission remains to provide a safe and motivating environment does fail.
In a House hearing around 4 years ago, former DepEd Undersecretary Alain Pascua stated that only 28% of all public schools in the Philippines had proper school clinics. While this number may have grown, there are still a large number of schools who lack these necessary services — particularly Calamba City Science Integrated School’s (CCSIS) wherein no nurse is present in the clinic. Hence, professional help is extremely limited when dealing with their health concerns within a cramped room. However, in spite of the shortages, DepEd and Philhealth’s budgets were both cut for this year. In a decision by the bicameral conference committee, the DepEd budget was reduced by P11.5 billion while Philhealth had a cut of P74
billion. Senator Grace Poe and House Assistant Majority Leader Jude Acidre justify this decision by reiterating that the budget for students and teachers have increased and Philhealth has unused funds and adding more will only end in inefficiency. Although it can be considered that there truly is enough budget, whether unused or not, it is still more optimal to at the very least, provide additional budget for the agencies. In return, this influences the ability to afford school clinics and nurses, an already taxing issue in many public schools. Sure, there may have been mishandling involved in each of their budgets, but it is simply not sensible to reduce the budget allotment for this department when there are more programs that need funding. For instance,
although Philhealth is not directly related to the funding of public school clinics and nurses, the corporation has accredited a school-based clinic under the Konsulta Package Provider program. With this in mind, a collaboration between DepEd and Philhealth can contribute to establishing more school clinics and nurses in public schools. Instead of cutting the budget allotments for both departments, the government should direct its efforts towards this cause. In a place where students are expected to thrive and learn, it is imperative that basic healthcare services are provided to maintain and monitor their well-being. Unused or not, misused or not, the budget should not have been deducted from these institutions. Instead, stricter regulations
people's choice
and more investigations should be implemented to avoid any unethical uses of the money. Most of all, these institutions should be united. By prioritizing student health, schools will become more optimized for gearing the youth toward building a better future for the country.
...it is imperative that basic healthcare services are provided to maintain and monitor their wellbeing.
sensible thoughts
NELFREN SAMBALOD
Calm the silent storm
Mental health has always been a goliath – especially in a room full of burnt out students juggling school and work environments. Even worse, this has been very culturized in our country. Thankfully, the Philippine government had taken action to this elephant in the room by approving the law “Basic Education Mental Health And Wellbeing Promotion Act” or Republic Act 12080, to institutionalize mental health programs beneficial for students and teaching and non-teaching staff in schools. Likewise, even a bare-boned legislation like this one has the potential to calm the storm of learners, chiefly for bearing with the maximum stress given to them.
It was in December 2024 when President Ferdinand 'Bongbong' Marcos signed said RA, making way for a more mental-healthcentralized curriculum in the Department of Education (DepEd) and programs to empower a strong support system for the students. Furthermore, a central component of the law is the creation of Care Centers in public schools, which will be manned by professional counselors and counselor associates. Moreover, these initiatives aim to deliver vital services like counseling, stress management workshops, and efforts to reduce the stigma associated with mental health issues that weigh students down. The law itself can sound very promising, especially to me; as an educator who has seen students put up with stressful schedules due to a searing curriculum. Similarly, witnessing DepEd go rampant with back-to-back backlogs that up until now hasn’t been tended to, I expect that the new law will aid the unfulfilled gaps for all of our wellbeings. In fact, in Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS), only two guidance counselors accommodate thousands of students, both of which are teachers with heavy workloads as it is. On a larger scale, DepEd reported that approximately only one councilor is responsible for 14,000 students — so far behind the global recommendation of one per 250 students, which is a bitter pill to swallow.
This shortage of counselors and mental health support are also
deeply concerning in light of the rising suicide rates among Filipino students. In 2024, According to the Department of Health, there is an alarming spike in cases with more than 400 occurring, and over 2,100 suicide attempts among students. Though the law is still green, I hope for the programs to be a gamechanger that will flatten the curve of these incidents that concern mental health. This shortage not only exacerbates the stress felt by students but also hinders the effectiveness of any mental health programs that are in place. Without sufficient guidance counselors, programs and awareness, we are left to navigate their mental health challenges alone, further impacting their academic performance and overall well-being. We need to address these dilemmas by institutionalizing mental health support across schools, ensuring that students no longer have to face these battles in isolation. In the end, RA 12080 is not just a privilege—it is rudimentary, and shall lead to the foundation of nationwide mental welfare. If executed properly, we could provide the mental health support that has long been neglected. Additionally, the Philippines can no longer afford to treat mental health as an afterthought in education as the urgency to address this issue is clear, and this legislation provides an opportunity to make meaningful change. Hereafter; It’s time for mental health to be prioritized, not only as a policy, but as a key to a safer, and more motivating environment.
the keen observer GRINN SANTOS
rising generation
ALEX WAGAN
photos from POPMART
GRINN SANTOS
Unfittingly nominated
As the year 2025 is beginning, the Philippines is yet again going through a never-ending questionable election. The list of the senatorial aspirants with a total of 183 people was released by the Commission on Elections (Comelec) which was filled by well-known and infamous individuals— whether it may be officials with a dark history or content creators and celebrities with no experience in being a leader of a community. This is why Philippine politics is a joke— anyone can become a politician even if they are not qualified to be one.
Once again, the Philippines has strengthened its image as somewhat ‘foolish’ for letting numerous ineligible individuals present themselves in these high and should be exclusive positions. Personalities such as Willie Revillame a TV host, and Marc Gamboa a political vlogger, who will run for the position in the senate is already concerning. They ran for being a senator which comes with such a big responsibility. Running for a position this high should not be achieved overnight. In addition to this, content creator and entrepreneur Rosmarie Tan Pamulaklakin,
known as Rosmar Tan, along with Deo “Diwata” Balbuena known as the viral food stall vendor with his business called “Diwata Pares” has filed their Certificate of Candidacy (COC). It is not enough for them to say they want to help Filipinos; they need to prove themselves deserving of a position in the government. Shouldn’t it be common sense for voters to not vote for candidates who have not yet proven themselves or simply people who, in the first place, should not be in the list? Their passion to help is yet to be seen. In all honesty, I do not see why helping people needs a fancy title.
Whatever we say can be used against us. With just a simple screenshot, a person’s image can be ruined in an instant— this is what social media
a
For instance, Actors Maris Racal and Anthony Jennings’ relationship have exploded the internet as the screenshots of their intimate conversation were leaked. While they were known as good friends, Anthony’s exgirlfriend, Jamela Villanueva, exposed how the two celebrities shamelessly sought each other even if they were in separate relationships. I was filled with disgust as I read their messages filled with lust. And honestly, I am relieved that we finally found out the truth instead of believing such ridiculous lies— and to think that we almost fell for it. They should be ashamed of themselves. Despite this, Jamela may have taken it too far and probably earned herself a spot in jail. In accordance with the Data Privacy Act of 2012, anyone who undertakes unauthorized disclosure of personal information shall be subject to one to three years of imprisonment and a fine of five hundred thousand to one million pesos. I am not saying that Maris and Anthony are not at fault— I am saying that these cheaters have the same rights as we do. Much more to the fact that these celebrities have their own reputations to protect. Not only did Jamela breach their privacy,
its
she is also liable for cyber libel as she ruined the image of the two. She could have sought help instead from lawyers and charged them for psychological violence caused by the infidelity. In another case, the clash between vloggers Zeinab Harake and Wilbert Tolentino led the latter to leak all of Zeinab’s rude comments about other vloggers. Though these comments were authentic, it just shows that William stooped so low that he managed to do such an underhanded attack just to dirty the image of Zeinab. He can be penalized for malicious disclosure in violation of the Data Privacy Act as he did this just for Zeinab to receive public backlash. As a Gen Z, chatting with people online is the norm for me. And honestly, I only recently knew that taking screenshots of conversations is a violation of the Data Privacy Act. We really need to take this seriously as privacy can easily be invaded nowadays due to social media. This makes us vulnerable as if we are bare naked to other people. There are still many people out there who do not know about the Data Privacy Act. Such naivety can harm the people involved and the violators themselves.
Thus, the government should educate people about the Data Privacy Act and involve all Filipinos to properly handle social media. Knowing that we barely know about the law, the Department of Education should add the Philippine law as part of the curriculum for young students. By doing so, we can act accordingly and use social media ethically without the risk of exposing others.
It is ridiculous enough to have these influencers run as government officials, but this is nothing compared to the thought of criminals leading the country. This nightmare might just come into reality as Apollo Quiboloy filed his COC for senator through his lawyer during the last day of filing. Quiboloy, the Kingdom of Jesus Christ leader, is charged with cases of human trafficking, sexual abuse, child abuse, forced solicitation, and money laundering. He victimized women, even children, just for his personal fantasies. Are we really going to let him get a hold of such
an important position in the government? We would be delusional to think that he would do good for our helpless country. This criminal has no right to ‘serve’ the people whom he treated as measly tools for his personal benefit. Furthermore, one political strategy that hooks Filipinos to vote for a specific candidate is making an alliance with a known person such as an actor/ actress. At this point, I am starting to think that Filipinos treat politics like a show.
Somehow, we base on popularity over abilities which later on makes us suffer, always ending up hitting a wall in the end.
Indeed, our country is so messed up that Filipinos vote for the bare minimum because that bare minimum is the best option we can get. The government should implement stricter policies and ensure that there are no nuisance candidates. Convicts with an extraordinary criminal record should not be allowed to run for candidacy. But most importantly, the government should raise the requirements to become politicians. Aside from partylist members, candidates should have enough knowledge and education about law and politics. We cannot let ignorant people handle our pitiful country.
As our privacy remains at risk due to technology, the Data Privacy Act (DPA) of 2012 stands as a vanguard to protect us and our personal information. However, while DPA keeps us secured, it also keeps us away from revealing the truth. Do we really have to keep our mouth shut even if it means sacrificing the truth? We should never settle for a law that tolerates lies and deception just for the sake of privacy. We cannot let people abuse their right to privacy just to hide their filth.
If it is for the public interest, we should be allowed to share information to others; otherwise, we would all be victims of fraud. Looking back at the Hello Garci Scandal of Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, the recording of Arroyo’s conversation with former Commission on Elections (COMELEC) official Virgilio Garcillano was an obvious violation of the Data Privacy Act. Millions of people learned of Arroyo’s cheating to manipulate the tally of votes
and win the 2004 presidential election. On 2005, she admitted that it was indeed her speaking in that recording— saying that it was a lapse in judgment. This recording truly destroyed Arroyo’s reputation, essentially turning her image into a joke. However, if this recording was not revealed, millions of people would remain ignorant of how horrible Arroyo truly is. If violating her privacy serves as a wake up call for all Filipinos, then this should be warranted. We cannot simply compromise the truth for her privacy. We deserve to know the truth.
As the National Privacy Commission (NPC) advocates for privacy of all individuals, their vision for 2025 is to create an inclusive and secure environment where people have the knowledge to control their data, and the government uphold high standards of data protection and ethical conduct. I do agree however, in some instances, we should also have the right to share personal data. For instance, if we want to spread awareness about scammers, we should be allowed to expose their full name and personal information but we must make sure that it is the truth. We should not be prosecuted just because we
want to protect others from being victims of these people. As an individual, I truly despise people who do not value the privacy of others— especially those who expose others with malice or revenge in mind. In spite of this, nothing can compare to the audacity of individuals to use their privacy as a mask to hide their vileness. Arroyo, for instance, managed to serve as a president for 9 years. While her recording proved her guilty of cheating, she was able to claim her position as president, unnerved by her controversy. As a public figure, she should be responsible and trusted. In spite
According to an exclusive made by GMA’s Reporter’s Notebook, there are two barely habitable housing projects in Rizal that sum to a total of 2,338 abandoned and run down units and over P1.5 billion seemingly wasted on the said projects. It is truly ironic how these projects were supposed to house the homeless yet they provide mediocre conditions that could put them in worse situations. This is preposterous and just plain ignorant because how can we help people to pull themselves off the border of poverty when something as simple as proper housing is done lacklusterly for them?
These projects, like the one in the Two Ynares Residences in Barangay Baras Rizal, all the 1,515 units are uninhabitable without pulling out your own money for it. With the walls coated with only basic coating and plumbings and doors missing, it would seem that the project improperly funded. But, according to the files of National Housing Authority (NHA), over P809 million was given to the Barangay for this project. Moreover, it was also stated that the construction was supposed to be from July 2019 to March 2021, which was later moved to October 2023, but now that it is 2025, its completion has been long overdue.
In addition, there is another failed housing project a few kilometers away, Hermosa village filled with 1368 units with only 545 occupants. With a budget of P731 million it shares the same state with Two Ynares Residences. Furthermore, according to a resident of the area, the state of the area before she came in was dilapidated with the tiles cracking and door knob broken. Another problem within the village is the absence of crucial facilities such as a material recovery facility, health center, and school, especially since the village is relatively far from these establishments. Sure, the lack of facilities may be an outcome of the lack of budget for these communities’ needs, for according to NHA’s files, 90% of the budget was used for the houses. But this is no excuse for the rundown condition of the units. Worst of all, despite these incomplete projects, the government still launches housing projects like the TawiTawi housing project. The government is setting themselves to even more backlogs if they continue to ignore these unfinished projects Informal settlers are the usual here in the Philippines. During typhoon Kristine, I have witnessed these
settlers' lives washed away by the river in Calamba — I wonder what more it would be in bigger cities. These people are in the most need of help yet these projects makes the situation even more depressing — especially after P1.5 billion of the people’s money went on this mediocre project. Although it was optional for them to relocate, it is still ridiculous how lacking the implementation was. With 6.5 million people suffering from housing backlog due to poverty, it is baffling how they are expected to lend their own money to pay the damages of poorly planned maintenance on top of the mandatory
3-year 600 pesos payment for a house that is almost unlivable. Although this is a pressing issue, the government does little to address it. So, we Filipinos, should make a stand and put further stress on this matter, because it is our country that suffers in the end. It is paramount that they look further into consideration the maintenance and the general structure of the houses as this oversight tells a lot about the government’s handling of our funds. It is misused and wasted. Hence, they should roll out more concrete and detailed plans for the whole project to follow to avoid this from happening again.
letter to the editor
Dear Editors,
Good day! I am a parent of a Grade 11 student at Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS). I would like to congratulate the school on finally solving their classroom shortage crisis, making room for two more classrooms, and making the laboratories available again.
However, I’m writing this letter to address the rather out-of-date shape of some of the laboratory equipment and materials as well as the now isolated location of the newly transferred library on the third floor of the junior high school building. In addition, temperatures in both rooms are still at an uncomfortable level. I have observed that this has been limiting the students’ capabilities in the sciences and their drive for discovery and new learning.
Sincerely yours,
Mr. Christopher Ong
We are glad that the recently built classrooms and functional laboratories meet your needs; they have been anticipated for nearly three years. While we regret the state of the laboratories and the library as well, we, like the parents, hope that improvements and changes will Regarding this, as per Dr. Danillo S. Tungol, our school head, plans have been formed to address this issue and it will only be a matter of time before it is implemented. We, the publication, and the school, are always together with the parents to eye more successful projects in school for decaliber and complete education. Thank you for your concern!
Dear Mr. Ong,
double take GRACE DE LOS REYES
SHANTELL ESPAÑOLA
On freedom's edge
I cannot help but feel a mixture of optimism and uneasiness as a rebel group in Syria,
overthrew the previous bloody regime of dictator Basshar Al-Assad. Now, Syria is now facing a fragile and uncertain future. A battle between the government and rebels is truly something to stress about, especially when it has paved the way for major societal and political reforms, for it is not about who will win, but rather about the innocent who will get the short end of the stick if this revolution goes south.
The chaos that ensued in Syria is an outcome of the 13-year civil war in the country. For 53 years, Assad’s grip on power has always been reinforced with oppression, torture and murder; eventually, when rebellions began to rise in 2011, Assad took a darker turn on suppressing them with the help of deadly chemical weapons from Russia and Iran. Consequently, the result of the recent dilemma caused over 100,000 Syrians to be either missing or dead and over 12 million more displaced over the decades. While the end of oppression and violence is truly a rejoiceful event, people should not be swayed by their emotions and remember that
their lives now depend on this unsteady political stage. With the former dictator out of sight, HTS plans to hold an election in the next three to five years. For now, HTS will be the one governing the country while preparing all the necessary elements for an election, such as a new constitution, election commission, and political parties. In the end, this new and sudden transition could be seen as the defeat of a great evil, however, it could also be viewed as a retrieval of force preparing for a counter attack or a group aiming to exploit. There is room for both joy and skepticism, because even though the rebellion took down an abusive dynasty, who is to
say that this won’t break into another cycle of corruption and conflict? Al-Assad’s dangerous connections with Iran and Russia is something to look out for. With his allies’ interests out of Al-Assad’s control there is still uncertainty of peace in the country. Also, the pressure on Syria’s new transitional leader, Ahmad Al-shara, should not be underestimated as influential countries will likely take advantage of the country’s vulnerability and use it for their own selfish benefits, which could ensue more conflict. Although it is too early to predict Syria’s standing, this question is necessary to avoid any bloody slip up to be made. As someone who’s family has experienced the effects of such
leadership back in Ferdinand Marcos Senior’s martial law, my family has witnessed similar atrocities of torture and harassment during the regime, and this almost made my whole family flee the Philippines to seek refuge to someplace safer. Syria and the Philippines were both in a similar predicament. Like the Philippines, after ending a time of oppression and violence, Syria now relies on their unsteady political stage and I hope that their current leaders will not succumb to any pressure and temptation and keep the restoration of human rights in track. Even though this issue seems insignificant to our country, students in Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) say otherwise. 71% of
Back up the backbone
- which is more
compare to the legitimate rate of P800-P1200.
SOURCE: GATCHALIAN
Disabled by fraud
Fake persons with disabilities (PWDs) have robbed the Philippines of P88 billion of taxes in 2023 due to fake PWD cards. It is even more absurd that these cards are distributed with the help of those who work in the local government and online syndicates. Now, establishments like restaurants and groceries will be forced to raise prices to cope with their losses, and this would just be a never ending losing game for all Filipinos if this corruption continues.
In a Senate hearing on the fake PWD cards, it was revealed that over 8.5 million Filipinos possess these deceptive cards. Additionally, a number of business owners shared unusual instances where it would be common for a table of 10 people to all have PWD cards with the same serial number to avail discounts on expensive alcohol. There are even pilots stating that they are legally blind in their PWD cards. I could not fathom our government and establishments’ loss in these unethical practices because restaurants offer up to 32% discounts while groceries offer 5%.
As someone who nurses a PWD, these discounts have tremendously aided my family in our finances because we usually spend over five thousand pesos on maintenance medicine alone monthly for my father who has cataracts and glaucoma, and this does not include our quarterly medical check-ups.
Even Senator Gatchallian shared that his friends hold these suspicious cards. Not only that, he added that a city hall official in Valenzuela has been making these cards for P1,800 rather than the legitimate price of P800 - P1,200. In the end, incompetence, corruption, and lies are now the foundation of this government and it has been chipping away at our country’s stability every year.
Imagine how much more real PWDs we could help through free medicine, walkable sidewalks, climbable footbridges, and more with that P88 billion. How could we lose billions of pesos worth of tax over something so easily solved? This problem has long been in our faces at different occasions. In fact, it is not that hard to find services that offer document forgery services all around the Philippines.
To solve this, it is imperative to reform internal processes for those local governments who practice this crime; secondly, various establishments have been calling for making a uniformed design for PWD cards for easier examination; and lastly, they have also proposed a digital registry for more convenience in checking its legitimacy. Frankly, all of these proposals are rather easier to execute and this issue overall simpler than the hundreds of other problems our country faces. That is why we should not delay ending this foolery and give all Filipinos a more righteous and even ground.
students are concerned about the effects of Syria’s transitional government to world politics, and 87% of them think that this would affect ongoing conflicts in the Middle East. It is heart wrenching to see that our brothers and sisters in Syria sit waiting aimlessly for the uneasiness to soothe and get the peace they deserve. We must make a stand to put a stop to conflict in general. Furthermore, we must be wise enough to elect political leaders that are for the people and by the people. Most of all, all countries should all stand for unity and human rights and rid themselves of selfish, pointless, and bloody initiatives for the sake of their people.
all due respect
In a country where we Filipinos witness the failure of the three branches in the government to fulfill their duty, we very much just rely on the media to offer the transparency that our leaders fail to give us. With Vice President Sara Duterte’s issue regarding the dubious confidential fund receipt—wherein suspicious names like “Mary Grace Piattos” and “Fernando Tempura” received such significant amount—reflects how the government fails to give us the bare minimum that we have to settle for the less of our leaders, yet the most of our journalists.
This scandal, wherein 158 acknowledgment receipts worth 23.8 million pesos were inaccurately dated and signed using the said eyebrow-raising names, raises questions about the potential misuse of public funds, and how they may never have reached the public eye without the willingness of the professional media team and journalists to challenge the status quo. Yet, in the Philippines, where the massive infestation of insidious political acts often silences dissent. Likewise, the courage journalists display comes at a price. It is no wonder why the Philippines is the 8th most dangerous workplace for journalists especially when the nation is ranked 115th out of 180 countries in the corruption index. Journalists risk their safety, livelihoods, and reputations just to serve the public the truth that Filipinos are deprived of. And as a student journalist, too, I have witnessed professional ones face death threats, harassment, and lawsuits meant to intimidate them into submission.
In fact, the “Piattos” debacle embodies a heavier issue— the
SOURCE: NATIONAL UNION OF JOURNALISTS OF THE PHILIPPINES
lack of transparency in the use of confidential funds. In the first place, confidential funds should not have been issued to institutions like the Office of The Vice President, because these funds are meant for legitimate, sensitive operations, such as national security and intelligence work, but they should never be an excuse for opacity. The public’s trust depends on knowing that their hard-earned taxes are used responsibly, even for operations that cannot be fully disclosed. When fictitious names appear on receipts, trust is eroded. Who else but we journalists and whistleblowers will demand answers and give transparency when institutions fall and cause fiascos?
On the other hand, their work cannot thrive in isolation. For the fourth branch, aside from our failing institutions, to succeed, they need an engaged and supportive public. Filipinos must recognize that whistleblowers and journalists act not out of malice, but out of a duty to protect the nation’s integrity. They are not terrorists who threaten the nation’s
peace and security, they are the vanguards of it. Protecting them is not just about safeguarding individuals—it is also about preserving democracy itself.
We must also call on lawmakers to ensure that mechanisms for oversight remain firm, even for confidential funds.
If confidentiality becomes synonymous with impunity, then the entire system collapses under the weight of its contradictions. Truth tellers and journalists must have access to resources, legal protections, and platforms to safely bring their findings to light.
The courage it takes to question power is immense. Those who expose the truth about issues like “Piattos” and “Villamin” do so not for personal gain but for the nation’s benefit. They deserve more than admiration; they deserve our unwavering support.
In this era of misinformation and political spin, let us remind ourselves of the value of those who refuse to look away. After all, at this time and age, journalists and truth tellers are the ones who have our back in while times our grace, not politicians.
The Philippine government is indeed a breeding place of idiocracy within the weak lineup of national leaders, having the whole institution meeting devolved into the childish Duterte-Marcos rivalry. It is when the Office of the President (OP) was granted unwarranted leniency in the budget hearing, while the Office of the Vice President (OVP) was inspected to the last centavo by lawmakers—who are closely related to Marcos—an obvious display of political grandstanding and service reliant on shallow alliance.
Last year, in the House of Representatives 2025 budget hearing, the committee’s vice-chair, 2nd District of Marikina representative Stella Quimbo, led the questioning of the budget possessed by the OVP. Unfortunately, the seat of Vice President Sara Duterte persisted to be empty in the meeting all day. Meanwhile, the following day was then prompted with the appropriation committee opting to strip the OVP fund from P2.037 billion to a much smaller P733.198 million, which still was bigger compared to former VP Leni Robredo.
Additionally, the rift between the broken alliance of Duterte and Marcos sparked more tension after the former publicly claimed she instructed a confidant to assassinate Marcos, his family, and House Speaker Martin Romualdez if she were killed. This escalated into a grave legal issue, with the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) issuing a subpoena to Duterte regarding her death threats. A subsequent impeachment complaint against the Vice President, including allegations of corruption and extrajudicial killings, has added further fuel to the feud.
The public deserves a transparent government.
With the 100% financial assistance, 88% Professional services, 60% of Lease, 50% Supplies, and 38% Utility expenses cut from Duterte, there remains the unquestioned proposed P10.506 billion budget for the OP, highlighting the selective scrutinizing of the lawmakers. Likewise, if Duterte’s billion budget was such a big deal for Quimbo, who was vocally against the OVP’s insidious conduct, why was Marcos’ fund allocation given a “free pass?” It is simple logic; an obvious partisanship.
Sadly, there are still millions of unfunded projects and low incomes for the people yet the government seems to pay no regard for us. The underhand trend of officials fumbling to their lowest should be reconsidered for the sake of those that deserve leaders aiming to serve, not to have the government as a ground for power play of vendettas.
Even in the survey conducted at the Calamba City Science Integrated School lies a clear stand that the billion funds of the OVP and OP were barely felt within students’ surroundings. This is where most respondents expressed low satisfaction towards lack of school resources, visible poverty in the country, and the Filipino people not receiving the most bare minimum needs.
In the end, the 2025 budget allocated for the Office of the President should undergo the same scrutinizing process, particularly questioning the billions of pesos assigned for confidential funds. Though Congress certainly did proper work for opting to cut the budget of the OVP for fiscal forethought, partisanship in light of the rivalry should be left behind. After all, the public deserves a transparent government both from the leading political positions and not irrelevant squabbles supported by biased committees.
thou shall not pass
Trending crisis
As movements like “Free Palestine” emerged, multiple celebrities and youth resorted to advocacies and boycotting. Unfortunately, as the IsraelPalestine genocide persisted, these so-called movements have become performative than being of actual help. I’m in disbelief how Palestinians have been enduring genocide for more than a year now — not counting the 75 years of oppression under the hands of Israel. And now, this deeprooted fight became less of a battle for human rights, because of the shallow trend from those indifferent and ignorant.
Nowadays, whenever I scroll through TikTok, I would often come across videos of Palestinians asking for donations or at least use their seconds long audios from their content to generate revenue. However, I noticed that although the majority of these videos have thousands of likes, the amount of actual monetizable engagement is embarrassingly low. In the end, trends and clout chasing prevailed instead of genuine care and action through boycotting, donating, or simply engaging on videos and posts regarding the issue. Instead, they settled posting and reposting statements that give them a moral “high” rather than shed light on the issue.
call for boycotting Israel supporting brands on social media — but ironically, a number of them, together with other generations, still continue to support these companies. In fact, in Calamba City Science Integrated School alone, over 81% of students prefer consuming Israelsupporting fashion brands such as H&M, Adidas, New Balance, and Fila; and over 39% prefer fast food chains like McDonalds, Starbucks, and KFC. Sure, they may prefer these brands for convenience or maybe they are simply not aware of the boycott efforts, but it still disappoints me how my peers from a science high school — future vanguards of society — still willingly choose these brands despite knowing how deadly it is for Palestenians.
for Israel-supporting companies, it is a matter of humanitarian responsibility — to stand up against oppression peacefully. Of course, boycotts may seem small and pointless when done alone, but with the efforts of many combined, these small efforts bring huge change and influence that shows our unity against those accountable for these atrocities. Additionally, even if they are Filipino-owned, each penny deprived from these companies could save a life in Gaza since they still have to pay for royalties to their franchisors abroad. We serve as the voices and only lifeline for the silenced and martyred in Palestine, it is imperative to use our rights to help those who are deprived of them.
and conflict, this does not mean that we cannot do anything about it. In reality, this is our chance to support our Palestinian brethren, with our small efforts unified, we could take oppressors by storm. Trending or not, this crisis should be considered as an atrocity towards human rights – not a bandwagon to ride on. Likewise, convenience should be disregarded in favor of compassion. Why do we deserve to live in the lap of luxury whilst knowing that people are suffering like those before us did so long ago? We should stop thinking about what will give us a minute of fame, but start thinking about humanity — for they are human too.
For instance, a number of proPalestine Gen Zs in the Philippines
Then again, this is not a matter of ‘cancel culture’
Nevertheless, even if we are just an ordinary person in this world full of crises
Trivial rivalry
XENIA CEPEDA
by the numbers
Hay’at Tahrir al-sham (HTS),
Homecourt
disadvantage
Skills alone do not guarantee success in sports. Various factors go into the making of victories and defeats, and one of them crucially comes through support.
For instance, on the day that Calamba native Dottie Ardina, along with her teammate Bianca Pagdanganan, arrived for the 2024 Paris Olympics, the golfers went to the public about their golf uniform controversy, in which they were forced to use tape to attach the Philippines’ flag to a plain shirt due to logistic problems. It is dismaying that behind the grandeur of mainstream sports like basketball lies the silent struggle of athletes in less recognized disciplines, who do not get the recognition they deserve.
Let’s give the Philippine Olympic Committee the benefit of the doubt that the uniforms departed together with Ardina’s team to Paris, but this is not to be justified for the reason that those uniforms should be given when the golfers were still in the country. Without sufficient recognition, sports that are considered unconventional face difficulties in developing grassroots and nurturing athletes. The ongoing fight for sports equality is disheartening, and this issue is underscored by the continuous decline of talent pipelines across various sporting categories. For instance, inclusive basketball courts can be found once or twice in every barangay, while gymnastics often requires a "payto-play" policy due to inadequate facilities. This comparison illustrates the disparity in
treatment among different sports.
Moreover, disciplines that do not receive recognition remain sidelined compared to the country’s favored sports. This is evident in the recent comeback of athletic meets in Calamba, where Calamba City Science Integrated School is only represented in basketball and volleyball it baffles me because there are athletes who have competed at the regional level - which proves that talent is not the issue but the support it receives from the school. There’s more to it than just Justin Brownlee-led Gilas Pilipinas and Alyssa Valdez-led Creamline. Many athletes bring recognition to the country in their respective sports but don't receive the acknowledgment they deserve from their fellow countrymen. However, this perception was challenged when Carlos Yulo and Hidilyn Diaz made headlines after winning gold medals for the country in the Olympics, turning deafening silence into a resounding victory all heard around the world.
Ardina clarified that everything is now good, but the question still lingers on why problems happened in the first place. Athletes like her often do not receive much attention from Filipino sports enthusiasts, even though she is part of the Paris bus. That said, support from various departments for these budding athletes is very much appreciated.
ROLLING BACK
Sayson comeback rules regional yoyo tilt
Calamba City Science Integrated School's Miguel Sayon reclaimed the
yoyo crown with a commanding 83.8 final score finish in the South Luzon
Championship at Robinson’s General Trias, in June.
Following a regional dominance, a year-long layoff to the infamy of three pandemic online tourneys, and an anticipated victorious resurgence on this year’s installment, Sayson’s renaissance reached new heights as the champion returns to the national stages for the second time.
“It’s good to be back.
Ayoko talagang lumaban nung online 'yung tournament kaya hindi ko nadepensahan 'yung trono ko noon. Pero nung bumalik yung face-toface format, bumalik din 'yung loob ko na lumaban ulit,” said the 16-year-old yoyo enthusiast. Sayson, who returned to action after sitting out last season’s tourney,
clinched his second regional tilt with a 58.8 in the Technical Evaluation, which accounted for 60% of the total score, and added 25 points in the Freestyle Evaluation, contributing the remaining 40%.
“Noong napanood ko yung 2023 National Championship, doon ko talaga naramdaman ang feeling na gusto ko lumaban uli,” he added.
His unique high-risk tricks proved high reward as Miguel dominated the tournament with 83.8 points, with runner-up Zeus Catubay and Don Consuegra with 74.8 points and 72.2 points, respectively.
“Mainly yung mga hilig kong gawin na tricks is mga high-risk, mostly
gawa-gawa ko. Plus gusto ko rin magpakita ng new trick concepts sa audience, kasi ang main goal ko naman is ma-entertain ang audience,” he exclaimed.
Come National Yoyo Competition, the CalScian eyed a shot to redeem his name after a bitter outing back in 2019 where his run for national glory in the 2024 Philippine National Yoyo Competition on September 28 ended just shy of international qualification with a score of 31.6.
Sierra Madre
escapes crowd favorite Banahaw for CCSIS Dancesport crown
campus quadrangle on September 24.
With their electrifying display of talent, Sierra Madre earned a total of 93.00 points for their flawless execution of Jive, Cha-ChaCha, and Rumba dance routines.
On the other hand, Sierra Madre followed this success with a second gold, scoring 91.00 points in the Traditional Ballroom category while swaying to the tune of Frank Sinatra’s classic first dance song, "The Way You Look Tonight."
The field was wide, and each runner had their lane to abide by. But for Christian Dejan, each track was a canvas, and each stride a brushstroke for sprinting glory. The field became his sanctuary for days to come in preparation for the 2024 Calamba East Inter-Cluster Meet.
When the gun started roaring on his judgment day, the Calamba City Science Integrated School’s newly acquired sprinter fueled his young engine to secure back-to-back City Meet contention. The finish line touched his feet and he buried his face in his hands, instinctively, before resting his hands on his waist. He is finally assured of another ticket to the district tourney. He had just escaped a tragedy that almost cost him his medal in the Inter-Cluster 1500m. Barely escaping St. John and Paul Colleges’ track star, the 17-year-old did not have to look far to find the answers to qualify in the Calamba City Meet once again, he just had to look for himself. However, faith had other plans. Turns out, it was just pain delayed, nothing but a last gasp for air.
In a series of events, his once ticket to his second-straight city meet turned to nothing after a heartbreaking announcement that only the bestperforming school would send
delegates representing Calamba East in the annual games. The package was delivered. The message was sent. And all went to knot.
“Sobrang bigat talaga. Hindi ko inexpect na may biglaang announcement na mangyayari na hindi naman nangyari last year,” the CalScian sprinter said in dismayed.
Rightfully so, last year’s selection of delegates was made from sprinters who cracked the qualifying time. Dejan, representing his former school Bunggo Integrated School, catapulted into the division-level tournament in the 1500m endurance race and eclipsed the qualifying time needed in the 2023 Calamba City West Inter-cluster meet.
Losing is not something Dejan signed up for in CCSIS. He wore the violet-and-yellow jersey with an untarnished record last year. He was a delegate the season prior at his rookie bid in the annual games.
“This loss stings a lot especially umasa kami na may lulusot samin sa city meet and Christian was the best
shot we had but things happened,” Malou Polero, head coach of the athletics team, said.
In Polero’s young core of tracksters, Dejan is the oldest and the most experienced among the athletes on the field. So, all eyes were pointed at the grade 11 student. And when reality struck, it struck hard.
“I just knew what I needed to do next year. I will be back,” Dejan uttered in vengeance for his next year’s comeback bid to the games.
The next academic year will be his final year in high school. September 2025 is a date Dejan marked on his calendar. Scars are still fresh from November 14, 2024. No new highlights to override the last time. Nevertheless, he remains determined enough to compete for his final year in Senior High School, knowing that what they gain from the sport- physically and mentally, will be there to stay once they leave the track.
Meanwhile, Banahaw, the crowd favorite, managed to win second place with 92 points, showcasing distinctive techniques in Rumba and Salsa.
“Masaya ako, actually sobrang unexpected na makapasok pa kami sa top 3 kasi ang konti lang nung practice namin. Sumasabay din kasi yung pabago-bago ng weather, nahihirapan kaming lahat mag-practice. Kaya nakakagulat, tas ang saya sa pakiramdam
na naka-second place pa,” said Euan Camat, choreographer and student of Banahaw.
On the other hand, Makiling's passion and creativity in their routines earned them silver with a score of 89 points, while the Foxtrot style of Kanlaon secured third place with 88 points. Grade 12 participants' Physical Education and Health adviser, Arjo Villanueva, asserted that the friendly dance competition is part of
the Grade 12 academic requirement as a Performance Task within the curriculum for the subject.
After many twists and turns, the grace and artistry of Sierra Madre’s movements prevailed, earning them the title of dancing queens and kings of Latin and Traditional Ballroom.
Grade 12 - Sierra Madre dominated the Inter-section Dancesport Showdown Year 2 at Calamba City Science Integrated School, securing gold in both the Latin and Traditional Ballroom Dance
LAST DANCE
Retiring Vitualla claims 3 silvers in
MNL Dance Prix
In her last dancing bid, Calamba City Science Integrated School Ysabella Vitualla notched three silver medals in the 2024 Senior’s Category of Manila Dance Prix held at Maybank Performing Arts Theatre, in September.
Vitualla called it a career as she drew the curtains on a stellar four-year career embellished with international dominance.
The dancer dazzled in three of the categories she competed in her last rodeo, earning the nods of all the judges in her petevent classical event against 252 delegates from across the country, wherein she garnered 80-89 percent for the silver medal.
“I’ve been dancing competitively for about five years now, but I know this is the right time to start a new chapter in my life,” the 17-year-old dancer said.
Following the classical category, the CalScian dancer also placed in the silver bracket in the hip-hop category with 80-89 percent points.
Despite settling for a finalist finish
in the individual division, her last silver medal came from the group division on classical ballet after a flurry of pirouettes.
“It’s been a tough journey and it never was an easy journey. Parang tumigil na rin ako eh, kasi nagka-diagnose ako ng nung offseason,” Vitualla exclaimed. After qualifying for Get The Beat World Stages for three consecutive years, Vitualla was forced to remain on the sideline due to a sudden disease to the muscle.
Unbeknownst to anyone, even for Vitualla at the time, her training during the offseason took a toll on the dancer’s body, and was diagnosed with myopathy or
There were risks, but Vitualla kept playing for the sake of the team made up of dancers from across the country and the sport she loved until her last bid.
“Actually, before pa noon ako nagplan na tumigil, hindi naman naging reason yung competition sa plan ko, pinapatigil lang talaga ako ng doctor,’ she added.
Despite retiring early, Vitualla knows she can still dance competitively but is already proud of what she has accomplished as a dancer and is now coaching wards for the time being.
Tabernilla cops City Meet ticket in HS debut
Concluding her first athletic games in the secondary ranks, Calamba City Science Integrated School shuttler Khaile Tabernilla pulled off a stunning sweep in Singles B over National University-Laguna in the 2024 Calamba East Inter-Cluster Meet Girl’s Badminton Tournament on November 15 at Cine de Calamba. The 7th-grader rookie kept her composure despite going against older competition and denied the Lady Bulldog Cabaluna’s late-game fightback in the title game to nail her first City Meet ticket with a commanding 21-11, 21-10.
“Iba na talaga 'yung labanan sa High School kasi may variety na ng plays kaya mahirap basahin yung shuttlecock. So, nung nanalo ako, parang doon ko naramdaman na lahat ng trainings ko ay worth it,” said the paddler about how different her competition is now compared to elementary.
Tabernilla hacked out a perfect run in the intercluster level after blanking Cluster Three in the opener with a convincing 21-12, 21-11 victory and Cluster One in the semifinals with a commanding 21-11, 21-8 win.
“Lagi kong pinapaalala sa kanya na kailangan niyang maibalik ‘yung confidence niya sa court kasi pag confident yung bata, naganda yung shot selections,” Arjory Villanueva, coach of the shuttler, said when asked about how they overcome older opponents. Villanueva, a coach who has seen it all in his career on the sidelines, was still
left speechless with what his prized ward pulled out of his hat to give CalSci’s first citylevel ticket in the women’s division on badminton.
“I guess our tryouts were a success kasi kahit bata palang, talagang may laban na siya sa secondary but I don’t know what happened and I don’t know what transpired. We’re so grateful that we got to see another day and get to play another game,” Villanueva added.
With the win, Tabernilla joins fellow Cluster 2 Singles A Kailee Evynne of Laguna College of Business and Arts as delegates of Calamba East in the city-level tournament.
Riding Along Mercado
GLENDY ABUAN
There is something about the surge of adrenaline that people revel in. A wide variety of sports offers this fulfillment due to speed; among these sports, cycling is one of Filipino’s favorite pastimes.
However, cycling is more than just speed.
Pushing through the peloton, finding the perfect cadence, or tackling a steep climb, Riders’ ability to master their bike's mechanics is crucial to their performance. And for some, cycling is more than just high-paced races.
Calamba City Science Integrated School Mens' Volleyball absorbed another losing season after bowing out against Laguna College of Business and Arts, 25-21. 20-25, 19-25, 25-22, 2225, in 2024 Boys’ Cluster Two Meet Volleyball held at Brgy. 5 Covered Court, November 4. Their defeat marked their second straight first-round exit at the cluster level.
Team Captain David Rowan Sulit admitted that the CalSci Men’s team faced another challenging season, enduring two consecutive upsets after their first heartbreak from St. John Colleges' last cluster meet.
For Antoni Mercado, being able to ride with a sense of competition and community felt like a blessing.
After all, his love for the sport grew when closed-door learning struck, with no physical activities to make him fit.
“Noong time kasi na yon, booming talaga ang yung mga cycling content
...malakas ang sense of community among cyclists lalo na sa Calsci. Marami samin hindi siguro magiging magkakilala kundi dahil sa pagbabike.
creators so dun ulit nag spark yung interest ko and malakas ang sense of community among cyclists lalo na sa Calsci. Marami samin hindi siguro magiging magkakilala kundi dahil sa pagbabike,” the 19-year-old biker said.
With the slow reopening of school doors, his passion for cycling deepened even further as he connected with school peers who shared his enthusiasm for pedaling.
“Ang cycling kasi may option ka gawin mag isa or mayroong kasama unlike ng ibang sports. At sa cycling community, walang judgment kung malakas o baguhankumbaga hindi toxic yung community,” he added. In terms of accolades, the CalScian biker earned the prestigious Local Legend title on Strava, recognizing his relentless dedication and effort in ranking among the top 10 riders for covering the most distance over 90 days. Additionally, he has triumphed in numerous bush tilts, gaining a reputation as a formidable competitor in regional cycling circles. When asked if he wanted to join competitions regarding cycling today, he gave a disapproving look. Local cycling enthusiasts have long associated the sport with races, and even after the pandemic, cycling has remained a cherished activity for Antoni and the community. It has evolved from being a recreational pastime to a unifying sport, fostering camaraderie and perseverance among its participants. Best believe cycling is here to stay.
Given up for dead after dropping the two sets, CalSci rallied on the fourth as Aldred Galang led the way with nine points banking a huge edge in the last seconds of the set, with Sulit delivering a final ace to put the match in the extender.
Linux Comparativo saved a four-point lead for CalSci in a fresh start of the final set with his outstanding ball control and solid defense answer to the spikes from LCBA, yet the lead went down the drain after a mounted fightback of LCBA and ultimately fell three points short of placing in rank 3.
“It was again a tough loss. Coming to this year na fueled kami ng vengeance pero hindi namin nakuha yung gusto namin,” the CalScian captain ball said. CalSci spikers opened the match with a 5-0 outburst off Sulit’s kills but was later evened in the 20-all affair but was snapped by Sebastian Chavenia’s backto-back down-the-line kills to secure CalSci their first set victory. Meanwhile, their rhythm lost composition in the second and third sets after committing a handful of attack errors and several runs out of fuel when they could already go for the kill, which caused them to deal with inadequate clapbacks.
“Naging inconsistent lang yung team sa magagandang blockings at receive namin dahil siguro sa pagod, yun lang talaga yung naging problema namin pero maganda yung samahan ng team, pati yung eagerness ng mga bata makikita mo na kasi may experience na
As
ESPEJON
Archers clinch ‘golden double’ in CCSIS Intramurals
Green Archers banked on the all-out scoring display, and were hailed as the overall champions in the Juniors and Seniors category in the OlympCCSIS 2024, accumulating 380 points in Juniors and 365 points in Seniors, to bag the winning title held at the Calamba City Science Integrated School's Quadrangle, on September 28.
Junior Archers dominated the lower department, with the Blue Eagles settling for second place with 330 points. Red Warriors and Yellow Tigers followed, finishing with 290 and 250 points, respectively.
On the other hand, the Archers’ basketball players in the higher department proved to be instrumental in breaking the deadlock with the Warriors at 330-all to eke out a clutch 20-point beating on the final tally and forcing Warriors for silver trailed by Tigers and Eagles’ 285 and 255 points, respectively. The archers heavily relied on the built substantial lead by topping the ball games in the Juniors and Seniors category, reaping 65 points in basketball and 75 points in volleyball apiece.
Despite the strong start, the Senior Warriors fought back and refused to let Senior Archers score any further and amassed 65 points in Sungka and 55 points apiece for both teams after tying for Luksong Tinik.
In Larong Pinoy, all groups managed to force a 4-way tie, leading to a fair share of 25 points apiece that led to a 2-way tie in the final scoring on the Seniors’ Department. However, as the ball games commenced, the Senior Archers bagged the gold while the Senior Warriors walked home early after getting the students-in-red’s bag sent off with a close 14-15 score in the Semifinals against the Tigers, securing the overall champion for both categories for the students-in-green.
Archers awakened their skills to stabilize their winning streak since last year's Intramurals, widening up the gap that led to the lopsided score and ruling the OlympCCSIS by beating Tigers, Warriors, and Eagles, going straight for their gold medal finale.
KING AGAIN
CSchool San Juan, 3-0,
Two different scorers rose to the occasion for the Laguna-based squad with the CalScian right winger assisting three-for-three goals in the full 15 minutes of non-stop action in the finals game.
The 14-year-old winger Vicente made the most out of the team’s dominant possession early on in the final
“It’s much different now than last year. My father has played a significant role. Siya ang nagreresearch on what trainings are perfect lalo na for the events I’m going to compete for,” the CalScian tanker exclaimed. Kickstarting this year’s athletic meet, the vengeancehungry Macaraig topped the 50m Butterfly category to bag the school’s
the
match and converted a pressed ball to a feed from the right flanks to striker JV Openio who fired an opening shot that found the back of the net in the third minute.
“We always play smarter than the other teams. We always look for openings, strategically position ourselves for a possible pass or kick,”
Vicente’s response when asked about their edge in the tournament. Rewarded with the early lead that came with swinging dominance until the last leg, Vicente focused on the defensive end by intercepting a potential equalizer from the San Juan-based booters to preserve the nervy one-nil.
Not content with a one-goal cushion, Maio Cornejo, who was later hailed the tourney’s best striker, drilled back-toback goals in the 6th and another after the halftime whistle at the 12th-minute mark off Vicente’s crosses to lift the booters on their repeat bid league plum. Raviv Ladaga, Apuesto Bueno’s goalie, displayed
unshaken composure after denying a late-game salvo against Xavier’s fightback to keep the stat sheets unblemished, earning him the Best Goalkeeper recognition in the league. Before the match, Apuesto Bueno FC thrashed Prestige FC in a resounding 2-0 victory in the league's semifinals.
Following the
participated in the league this season.
Calamba City Science Integrated School’s John Bigay saved Batangas City Barakitos from the jaws of defeat, drilling a clutch double-double performance to take the 56-54 thriller over Café Uno on Sunday at Jose Rizal.
The newly acquired 5-foot-11 got a timely offensive rebound off a Café Uno miss and held the possession while the game clock wanned down to fuel a much-needed two-game win streak for the Batangas squad in Season two of Junior Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League.
That much sums up his MPBL stint, with the rotational big man hitting buckets and rebounds while playing a key role in the red-and-white's streak run following a 0-2 start.
The 16-year-old came out firing on all cylinders right from the get-go and already had eight points
Being steady from the line, the CalScian stamped 14 points in fiery first-half shooting to go with 12 boards and four dimes all while going toe-to-toe with Café Uno’s caging defense on the paint. “Alam naming we had to do whatever it took to hold the ball. That’s what we were saying in the time-out. Just one more stop. One more rebound. Whatever it takes,” Bigay said while stating that there wasn’t any sigh of relief yet even when Barakitos is up by two.
first golden outing in the city stages after posting a near record-breaking time of 31.57 seconds. Following her showcase in the opener, the swimmer sustained her gathered momentum shortly after securing another golden finish in 50m Backstroke with 37.81 ticks. The CalScian completed her firstday golden sweep after clinching her last gold in the athletic opener with a 30-second finish in the 50m Freestyle. In the 100m Freestyle
and seven rebounds by the time the first half was over for a 26-20 Barakitos lead.
By the time Bigay cooled down, fellow Barakitos like took over the scoring load to finish off the gutsy Café Uno.
"Masarap sa pakiramdam na nanalo, pero hindi pa tapos. Ika nga, job's not yet finished," said the CalScian after the game.
With his breakout game, the athlete plans to keep Barakitos’ streak alive to upgrade their seed in a highly competitive tournament.
The second leg of the two-day event was postponed due to Severe Tropical Storm Kristine hitting the city.
“Honestly, we expected that halos lahat ng players ay mawawala sa momentum since nasagabal gawa nung bagyo,” CalScian chess coach Joy Diaz stated. Nevertheless, Carl Evangelista and Emerald Jade Mondido swept the board, going three-for-three and twofor-two, respectively, to punch second straight for boys and debut for the girls in the inter-cluster-level.
“Gusto ko depensahan yung
title ng CalSci sa boys’ division kasi last year
nakaabot pa si Chris [Balmaceda] sa City Meet,” Evangelista said referring to CalSci’s Chris Balmaceda tenure the year prior. The male woodpusher opened his campaign against fellow CalScian Khen Pablo with a checkmate in 48 moves. He then outmaneuvered both Citi Global Colleges’ woodpushers with a 2-0 win outburst to power CalSci over last year’s champion SJC, who did not participate in this year’s athletic tournament in the male division. On the other hand, Mondido also matched up against fellow CalScian Ehra Esplana with a checkmate in 34 moves and followed it shortly with a win against SJC via resignation.
“I’m playing for the top spot kahit first time ko lang lumaban sa chess meets. Sana mareplicate ko yung performance ko this cluster meet sa intercluster,” Mondido said. Both players advanced on the inter-cluster level wherein Evangelista and Mondido finished fourth with the male stuck in a four-way tie with three wins and one draw but the lowest rating amongst the deadlock and the female escaped with three wins and two loss record in Jose Rizal Memorial School on November 15.
alScian booter Tylos Vicente, together with Apuesto Bueno FC U15, clinched their second straight league title in the Chooks-to-go Azkals Tournament after blanking Xavier
in
finals at McKinley Stadium, Bonifacio Global Center, on October 6, 2024.
win, Apuesto Bueno FC U15 aims to defend their backto-back title by competing against top academies in the nation, including Barcelona Academy Manila and Ateneo de Naga University, who
Calamba City Science Integrated School (CCSIS) bagged the championship plum in the boys’ and girls’ divisions of the 2024 Calamba City Cluster Two meet chess tournament at CCSIS 21st Century Classroom on October 22 and November 4.
SIREN'S SURGE
Macaraig propels to three-peat RAAM stint
Macaraig racked up four gold medals and a silver medal in front of the frenzied crowd and moved on the cusp of the coveted trip to the national stages by annexing her third-consecutive inning in CALABARZON’s Regional Athletic Association Meet (RAAM).
Calamba City Science Integrated School’s pride narrowly missed her chances to Palarong Pambansa after falling short by two seconds in last year’s edition, and with the dominant showing in the
CalSci tracksters rack up 6 medals in Inter-cluster meet athletics debut
TOM ESPEJON
In their first-ever showing in the Calamba City East Inter-Cluster Athletics tournament, Calamba City Science Integrated School Tracksters collected five silver and one bronze medals at Barangay Looc from November 24 to 25.
in long jump event after leaping 4.26m.
“I’m quite satisfied sa overall performance ng ating boys team since they were competing against the best in the city kasi powerhouse yung karamihan na nakalaban namin,” CalSci Tracksters head coach Malou Polero said.
Mac almost added CalSci another medal in the 400m dash and placed fourth after clocking in 1:15.94 minute, trailing behind Cluster One’s Adrian Laririt who timed 1:08.04 minute for the bronze medal. In the throwing events, fellow Cluster Two Kurt Hayden Tolentino and Dejan almost posted a medal finish in Javelin
after placing fourth and fifth, respectively, but were ousted by Cluster One’s Warren Vicente on the last throw to complete Cluster One’s podium sweep with Werven Laguna at gold and Nicezer Lagasca at silver. Bilog settled for fifth place in discus as the seventh grader proved no match against older competition after registering a 14.64m on his second toss, far from bronze medalist Ralph Chipeco of Cluster One with 22.73m. One debilitating factor for CalSci’s team was the fact that they were only composed of seven players, forcing athletes to play for the highest possible amount of events.
“There’s a lot of promise,” Polero added with the track-and-field team composed of mainly rookies from Junior High School with her aim simply to build on their experience from this tournament.
Despite being new to the field, CalSci bagged all of the medals Cluster Two reaped during this year’s annual games in athletics.
CalScian
Calamba City Science Integrated School aces Ruizze Mangilin and Gia Miranda anchored the charge in the Women’s Division to boost Cluster Two to an impressive eight-medal outing in the 2024 Calamba City East Athletic Table Tennis Meet at Jose Rizal Memorial School, held November 14.
After missing the event last season, Mangilin and Miranda made the most out of their first and last cluster meet appearances, claiming silver, and bronze in the Doubles and Singles A competitions, respectively, after dropping their matches against the defending champions Cluster Three still fit for the medal finishes.
Mangilin, paired with Laguna Colleges of Business and Arts paddler Kylie Hael, exploded in the fourth period, drilling a crucial three-to-none blitz to trim the lead to two for a chance to stretch the game to a winner-takes-all fifth set, only to fizzle out in a series of errors to succumb a hard-fought 6-11, 6-11, 11-9, 4-11 scoreline.
“Okay naman, we’re not regretting anything. As much as possible, everybody aims to win. Although, malungkot ako kasi this will be my last season competing kasi graduating na ako,” Mangilin stated. In a close contest, the Mangilin-Hael tandem put up
a valiant effort against Vienika Daria and Marjorie Roberto, courtesy of third-set heroics where the paddlers rallied the defending champion with a gutsy escape off a clutch edge ball by the CalScian paddler. The comeback was shortlived as Cluster Three netters’ three-season reign in intercluster showed up when it mattered most in the closer to etch their fourth straight ticket to the City Meet. Hours prior, Miranda stumbled in the semifinals suffering a 6-11, 3-11, 0-11 thumping from Cluster Three’s Rhianna Hibaler whose offensive arsenal proved to be the biggest thorn in the CalScian paddler’s golden campaign.
Despite the single-player’s stellar performance against Cluster Five with a resounding 3-1 victory, Miranda took a rather unexpected nosedive against Hibaler, going down with a sweep against the reigning champion.
“Sobrang lakas talaga ng kalaban ko sa finals kasi ang ganda lagi ng pwesto ng bola niya at malakas yung spins,” Miranda exclaimed when asked about her match against Hibaler. In total, Cluster Two paddlers struck two golds, four silvers, and one bronze in the Table Tennis competition in both divisions.
