My work during degree and master

URBAN DESIGN PORTFOLIO 01 AHMAD ZULKAMAL BIN MOHD ZIYADI

EXPLORING THE CULTIVATED CITY THROUGH URBAN FORMS OF JOGJAKARTA

SENIMAN VILLAGE

THE HARMONIC CONVERGENCE OF CULTURAL EVENT

PROJECT ABSTRACT KAMPUNG PAJEKSAN IS ONE FAMOUS VILLAGE WHICH IT HAVE A OWN CULTURE AND LIFESTYLE. IT LOCATED AT HEART OF MALIOBORO STREET WHICH IT IS ONE OF EARLIEST VILLAGE THAT FOUNDED DURING THE 18TH CENTURY . THE COMMUNITY WITHIN THE SITE AREA

MALIOBORO

KG. PAJEKSAN

700 pax 52

pax PER ARCRE

2

13.45 ARCRE

2

DILEMMA, POTENTIAL AND HYPOTHESIS Local people of Pajeksan are already involved in this famous culture events.

Some parts of this village practiced gamelan,kethoprak and wayang kulit.

STRATEGIC PLACEMENT

DILEMMA

MALIOBORO

PAJEKSAN

THE LEFT VILLAGE 500mm

Even this village is situated near Malioboro Street that very famous all around the world,the village development are very poor.The village is like left abandoned by the government.The culture inside Pajeksan is hidden by the famous and well-known Malioboro Street

The location of Kampung Pajeksan is very strategic It is situated just 300m from Malioboro Street where Malioboro Street is one of the most busy place in Jogjakarta.

HYPOTHESIS CULTURE

ECONOMY

2023 2013

2023 2013

MALIOBORO STREET KAMPUNG PAJEKSAN

MALIOBORO STREET

KAMPUNG PAJEKSAN

TO EMPOWER THE ROOT OF MALIOBORO LOCAL IDENTITY BY MEANS OF VITALIZING HERITAGE ART THAT EMBODIED WITHIN THE VILLAGES A NEW CONCEPT OF ART LIVING VILLAGE WHERE LOCAL PEOPLE ABLE TO ENLIVEN COMMUNITY ART HERITAGE AND PEOPLE GLOBALLY EXPERIENCED AND LEARN OF THEIR CULTURE AS WELL. THE INSTITUITION OF HERITAGE ART IS THE BEST APPROACH PRACTICED WITHIN THE LOCAL COMMUNITY TO STREGHTEN THE LOCAL ESSENCE AS WELL AS ART PRACTICE. THIS METHOD ALSO TO INCUBATE THE PROJECTING THE VILLAGE AS URBAN HERITAGE STAGE, PEOPLE EXPERIENCED WHAT IS HERITAGE ART ACTIVISTS.FRONT AND BACKSTAGE PROCESS. THE DEEPER LEARNING IS GAIN THROUGH THE EXPERIENCE OF BOTH PROCESSES/PREPARATION/ESSANCE.

THEORY ‘arts are good for people,’ the arts being used historically as a tool for social organization and normalization” Lash , 2006

The bigger achievement is to try to create something so deeply rooted that it can stand firm against the global takeover by interest groups” Hufford and Miller, 2006

“the street is a room by agreementA community room the walls of which belong to the donors.The ceiling is the sky” Louis I. Kahn

“KAMPUNG PAJEKSAN WILL BE THE HEART TO EDUCATE, EXPERIENCE AND CONSUME THE CULTURAL PRODUCTS BY THE COMMUNITY AND PUBLIC.”

THE IDEA OF CULTURE CONSERVATION IS EMBEDDED IN THE AIM OF THIS DESIGN. THE COMMUNITY WILL STILL PRACTICING THEIR CULTURE EVEN THEY ARE LIVING IN THE HEART OF A CITY. THERE ARE POTENTIAL CULTURAL VALUES SPOTTED IN BETWEEN HOUSES AND THE POSSIBILITIES OF INJECTING URBAN CULTURAL VALUE INTO KAMPUNG PAJEKSAN IS VERY HIGH. THE HARMONIC CONVERGENCE IS FORM BASED ON THE INTERLOCKING OF THREE FILLED OUT STRATEGIES. FIRST STRATEGY IS TO INTRODUCE THE ART KNOWLEDGE TO THE LOCAL RESIDENTS AND TOURISTS. THERE WILL BE STUDIOS/WORKSHOPS (GAMELAN, KETHOPRAK, BATIK PROCESSING, WAYANG KULIT AND ETC).

SECONDLY, THIS HARMONIC CONVERGENCE VILLAGE IS AIMED TO BE A BUSINESS HUB. THE LOCAL RESIDENTS WILL BE EXPOSED IN MARKETING KNOWLEDGE WHERE THEY WILL BE MARKETING THEIR OWN ART PRODUCTS. AS LOCAL COMMUNITY, THEY ARE GRANTED FOR HAVING THEIR OWN COMMERCIAL ZONE TO COMMERCIALISE THE ART PRODUCTS THAT HAVE BEEN DONE BY THEMSELVES. INDIRECTLY, THIS WILL BE GIVING THE INCOME OPPORTUNITY FOR LOCALS. THE LAST STRATEGY IS BY ORGANIZING LIVE PERFORMANCES IN THIS VILLAGE. THERE WILL BE VARIETIES OF CULTURE PERFORMANCES SUCH AS GAMELAN, KETHOPRAK, WAYANG KULIT. ALL THESE STRATEGIES ARE PROPOSED TO BE SETTING IN THE EXISTING STREETS.THE STREETS (MAIN ACCESS FOR PAJEKSAN VILLAGERS) WILL BE UTILIZED TO ACCOMMODATE ALL PROPOSED PROGRAMMES AND ALSO FUNCTIONED AS INTERACTION DEVICE BETWEEN THE LOCAL RESIDENTS.

COMMUNITY

ART

THE STREET

THE STREET

COMMUNITY

EDUCATION

DATA FINDING SITE BOUNDARY

JALAN

JALAN

MALIOB JALAN

JALAN

DAGEN

MALIOB

ORO

13.45 AQRE

JALAN

DAGEN

ORO

DAGEN

MALIOB

JALAN

POPULATION

ORO

DAGEN

JALAN

JALAN

BUILT FORM

JALAN

PAJEKSAN

JALAN

PAJEKSAN

PAJEKSAN

ZONING JALAN

JALAN

DAGEN

ACCESSIBILITY JALAN

DAGEN

JALAN DAGEN

DAGEN

JALAN

MALIOB ORO JALAN

JALAN JALAN

ORO

MOVEMENT

MALIOB ORO

JALAN

PAJEKSAN

HOTEL/ HOMESTAY

SHOPLOT

VOID

JALAN JALAN

PAJEKSAN

MALIOB ORO

PAJEKSAN

SCHOOL

MALIOB

ORO MALIOB JALAN

MALIOB JALAN

JALAN JALAN

DAGEN

DAGEN

ORO

JALAN

JALAN

PAJEKSAN

JALAN PAJEKSAN

PAJEKSAN

PADESTRIAN/ MOTORCYCLE/TRISHAW

JALAN

PAJEKSAN

SURAU/COMMUNITY

JALAN

PAJEKSAN

RESIDENTIAL

MALIOB ORO JALAN

JALAN

MALIOB ORO JALAN JALAN

DAGEN

MALIOB ORO

JALAN JAL DAGEN AN DAG EN

JALAN

PAJEKSAN

HOSTEL/RENTED HOUSE

URBAN FABRIC MORPHOLOGY

1925 PRIMARY ROAD ESTABLISH GOVERMENT CHINESE SCHOOL DALEM JONONEGERAN

1 2 3

1970

SCHOOL

MIGRATION OF PEOPLE ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMERCIAL

JAL ACCOMODATION

AN

GEN N DA

MA LIB

OR

JALA

O

N

KSA

AJE NP

A JAL

65% ACTIVE IN CULTURE ART

2012

MIGRATION OF PEOPLE ESTABLISHMENT OF HOTEL AND COMMERCIAL

165 HOUSING

HERITAGE EVENT THE CITY OF MALIOBORO ARE RICH IN CULTURE AND HERITAGE VALUES. THE CITY ITSELF ARE WELL KNOWN FOR ITS HERITAGE EVENTS AND PERFORMANCES ART. THROUGHOUT THE YEARS, MALIOBORO ARE FLOODED WITH TOURIST ESPECIALLY COME FOR THE LOCAL EVENTS AND HERITAGE EXPERIENCES. NEVERTHELESS, THE LOCAL PEOPLE OF MALIOBORO ARE THE SUCCESSOR OF THE CULTURE HERITAGE. THE WAYANG, KETHOPRAK AND OTHER HERITAGE EVENT STILL BEEN PRACTICING AND CELEBRATE IN THE URBAN SETTING. THEY ALSO VERY ATTACH AND PARTICIPATE IN CULTURE EVENTS THAT VITALIZE THE MALIOBORO IDENTITY.

HOST

JALAN MALIOBORO

JALAN PAJEKSAN

BABAK KAMPUNG

ART CRAFT

EATING

WAYANG KULIT

COSTUME

EXHIBITION

ENTERTAINMENT

KETHOPRAK

TYPE OF EVENT

E

UR

AT

JA J AV

1

12

KY

JO

2

11

GJ

A FE ST

A

IVAL

10

MALIOBORO

9

ANNUAL YEAR EVENTS

MALANG DANCE FESTIVAL

FESTIVAL KESENIAN JOGJA

AN APEM

MP KA D

BA

AL TIV

FES

BA

CAK

A

M

6

7

PEN

RO

BO

O LI

4 5

I

ST FE

E ES IN K CH EE W

3

8 L VA

IVAL

JOG

RA

UN G

A

FEST

PE ST

C

T UL

TYPOLOGY TYPOLOGY OF EVENTS GAMELAN (INSTRUMENTS, INDEPENDENCE PERFORMANCE ) PEDHALANG & SINDEN GAMELAN INSTRUMENTS COMPLETE SET OF GAMELAN PAX = 18 PERSON AREA = 40m²

A1

TWO COMPLETE SET OF GAMELAN PAX = 33 PERSON AREA = 80m²

THREE COMPLETE SET OF GAMELAN PAX = 48 PERSON AREA = 120m²

A2

A3

B1

B2

B3

C1

C2

C3

WAYANG (KULIT, KARUCIL, GOLEK) WAYANG STAGE

WAYANG STAGE AND GAMELAN AREA = 18.96m²

WAYANG STAGE AND GAMELAN AREA = 21.96m²

WAYANG STAGE AND GAMELAN AREA = 32.96m²

WAYANG STAGE AND GAMELAN AREA = 42.96m²

A1

A3

A2

B2

B1

C1

D1

B3

C2

D2

C3

D3

TYPOLOGY PERFORMANCE STAGE (KETHOPRAK, RAMAYANA, BEKSAN, WAYANG WONG) PERFORMANCE STAGE PAX = 4 PERSON AREA = 32.00m²

PERFORMANCE STAGE PAX = 6 PERSON AREA = 48.00m²

PERFORMANCE STAGE PAX = 8 PERSON AREA = 64.00m²

A1

A2

B1

B2

B1

B4

B3

B2

B1

PERFORMANCE STAGE PAX = 10 PERSON AREA = 80.00m²

A4

A3

B4

B3

B2

B4

B3

TYPOLOGY OF AUDIENCE PAX = 50 PERSON AREA = 16.875m²

A1

PAX = 100 PERSON AREA = 33.75m²

PAX = 150 PERSON AREA = 50.625m²

AREA FOR 1 PERSON = 0.34m²

B1

C1

A2

B2

C2

STAGGERED STAGE

A3

B3

B4

C3

C4

LINEAR STAGE

TYPOLOGY TYPOLOGY OF EXISTING STREET

JUNCTION

LINEAR

560 M

2

L-SHAPE

580 M 2

SQUARE

600 M2

1500 M

TYPOLOGY OF EXISTING HOUSE

BLE DOU LE

SING LE

SING

LE

SING

R

FLOO

ME VOLU

E

M VOLU

ME VOLU LUME

E VO INGL

S

R FLOO Y E L B DOU BALCON WITH

ME OLU V E L P SING A SHO H T WI

ME OLU V E L P SING A SHO H T WI

ME OLU V E L P SING A SHO H WIT

PROGRAM MECHANISM

DESIGN STRATEGY

DESIGN STRATEGY

EVENT TIMELINE PROPOSAL

ACCOMMODATION

ACCOMMODATION EXISTING COMMERCIAL, EXISTING HOUSING

ART CRAFT,COSTUME WALK, EXISTING HOUSING

BUSINESS

ART CRAFT,STREET ART GALLERY, EXISTING HOUSING

HYPOTHETICAL PROGRAMMES

ACCOMMODATION BUSINESS

EXISTING HOUSING

PERFORMANCE, RELAXING, EATING, BUSINESS

EXHIBITION, ENTERTAINMENT

EXISTING HOUSING

DIAGRAMMATIC SECTION

DESIGN STRATEGY

DESIGN PRINCIPLE

LIVING UNITS

PO

DESIGN MECHANISM

OCKECTS OF CAFETARIA

LIVING UNITS

STREET ART GALLERY

PERFORMANCE ART STAGE

DESIGN STRATEGY

PROGRAM MECHANISM

ROMANCING THE CULTIVATED CITY @ SENTUL (e)LYMPIOUS UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, MALAYSIA

THERAPEUTIC CENTER THE FUTURE ART OF HEALING

PROJECT ABSTRACT By 2112 Future medical technology has given us brain-computer interfaces, nano-robots, gene manipulation, robotic surgery, synthetic organs, organ cloning, individualized drugs, bionic body parts and cryogenic sleep. This kind of technology is happening in the here and now.

The coming revolution in medicine will offer us the chance to engage in our own health in ways we have never done before. It will let us monitor and improve the health of others, and it will very much be televised. It will collapse time and space. We’ll carry our own medical records with us, access diagnosis and treatment suggestions, have the ability to be directly and immediately in touch with caregivers, which will help us achieve healthy outcomes Applications are being developed for the treatment of chronic diseases and for rehabilitation that will combine entertainment and medical care.

ENVIROMENT

“ARE PATIENT GETTING SICK OR CURED IN HOSPITAL? “ ”THEY ARE ISOLATED FROM THE WORLD” SOURCE :WWW.TED.COM

Mental hospitals 'treat patients like prisoners'

AVERAGE TIME 1/2 YEARS SPEND IN HOSPITAL ENVIROMENT

“Healthcare buildings should be designed to suit the practice of medicine physically, emotionally and spiritually” “architects could create an environment that not only allow practice of medicine means of healing but allowing comfort, emotionally stable and spiritually at ease” World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 29 2009

EXPERIECING THROUGH HOLOGRAM TREATMENT

ISSUE & DILEMMA Eventhough the medical technologies is improved around the world, the increasing of technology can cause a traumatic experience through a hardship life. As example, Japan the most advanced country in the world have an issue to be the most high sucide rate in the world. Europe, and America also have been listed with the most high citizen with a mental disorder.

In this years, in Malaysia about 10% of Malaysian Citizen have been effect by mental illness problem. If this not been solve, by 2113 Malaysia through a technology geeks, Malaysia also can be effected and been list.

SUCIDE RATE

100,000

per year

2011

Source: World Health Organization

7%

average per year

2113

170,000 MENTAL ILNESS

10%

FROM MALAYSIA POPULATION

292,400

SOURCE : NEW STRAITS TIME ,10 OCTOBER 2013 Deputy director-general of Health (Public Health), Datuk Dr Lokman Hakim

193 BILION USD per year spend for mental ilness

SOURCE : WORLD HEALTH ORGRANIZATION ( WHO )

CAUSE Genetic & Age

Psychological trauma FIRED

LOVE

FAMILY

JOB

Environmental stressors

HYPOTHESIS The question is, are patient getting sick or cured in hospital? Especially for people who have long term sickness like mental illness. They are isolated from the world. The concept of Therapeutic urbanism is about create a healing space within the environment.

“A therapeutic urbanism may heal on two levels: on the level of the individual, of the citizen/user, and on that of the urban fabric. Action is by the individual, moved by both practical need and resonant memory.”

SOURCE : AYSSAR ARIDA ,THERAPTIC URBANISM , QUANTUM CITY

The first level is to help individuals with persistent and serious mental illness to develop the emotional, social and intellectual skills needed to live, learn and work in the community with the least amount of professional support and a through the enviroment space. It will enabling persons with persistent and serious mental illness to live a normal life in the community it will shift away from an illness model towards a model of functional disability The second level is by using the environment and urban fabric surrouding, it has a community that will accept the individual, and heal them within the environment. It wil heal base on the individual problem. The Physical Therapy, Recreational therapy, Spritual Therapy and Art therapy environment wil a play role as concept for the Therapeutic urbanism.

INDIVIDUAL SPACE

COMMUNITY

SOCIO ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSORS

PHSYCHOBIOLOGICAL VULNERABILITY

PROTECTIVE FACTOR Medication Skill Building Sosial Support

Disabilities

Impartments HANDICAP

CO

MP

ET IT

IO N

VULNERABILITY, STRESS AND PROTECTIVE MODEL OF PSYCHIATRIC REHABILITATION (LIBERMAN 1995)

Electroconvulsive therapy physical therapy Cognitive behavioral therapy Systemic therapy

ENVIROMENT ED

UC

ATI O

N

RELIGION

Virtual reality exposure therapy simulated real environments through digital media offers a sense of realism in a safe environment

MEDICAL FACILITIES

PHYSICAL THERAPY CENTRE

MASTER PLAN SETTING SENTUL (e)LYMPIOUS KL, MALAYSIA

AREA

8.872km

2

THE PROPOSED MASTER PLAN SETTING IS LOCATED IN THE HEART OF KUALA LUMPUR, SPECIFICALLY IN THE NORTHERN BOUNDARY OF KUALA LUMPUR’S CITY CENTRE. THE SITE IS SITUATED INSIDE SENTUL-MANJELARA DISTRICT, ONE OF THE 6 DISTRICTS INCLUDED IN THE FEDERAL TERRITORY. IT IS ALSO ONE OF THE LARGEST DISTRICT WITH AN AREA OF 46.098 KM².WITH REFERENCE TO THE KL STRUCTURE PLAN 2020, SENTUL-MANJELARA IS THE 2ND MOST POPULATED DISTRICT IN KUALA LUMPUR WITH A TOTAL POPULATION OF 445, 025 PEOPLE AND THE RECORDED DENSITY OF 9,645 PERSON/SQM. THE ACTUAL SETTING IS LOCATED IN THE SOUTHERN REGION OF SENTUL-MANJELARA DISTRICT, DIRECTLY ON THE CITY CENTRE BOUNDARY WHICH POSSESS A DIRECT GATEWAY INTO THE CITY CENTRE. THE PROPOSED SETTING HAS BEEN IDENTIFIED AND IT POSESS A TOTAL AREA OF 8.872 KM² AND A DENSITY RATE OF 35 PERSON/SQM.

COMMERCIAL

GREEN AND OPEN SPACE

RIVER AND WATER ELEMENT

RESIDENTIAL

GREEN AND OPEN SPACE

INSTITUTIONAL

INTEGRATED TRANSPORT

PEDESTRIAN AND BICYLE NETWORK

BOATING AND WATER TAXI

PUBLIC TRANSPORT ECO - DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

BY GENERATING BIOMIMETIC PRINCIPLES IT IS ASSURED THAT THE PRINCIPLES ARE ADJUSTED IN AN OPTIMUM WAY TO THE PROBLEMS STATED IN BIOMIMETICS AND REFLECT THE ISSUES TACKLED WITHIN. ALSO,

BY APPLYING BIOMIMETIC PRINCIPLES THE IDENTIFIED SOLUTIONS HAVE A HIGH POTENTIAL OF BEING MORE SUITABLE FOR BIOMIMETIC TRANSFER.

PROJECT INFO: • ‘SMART CITY/UBIQUITOS CITY. •1996-2017/10-YEAR DEVELOPMENT PROJECT •INTERBATIONAL BUSSINESS, IT, BT and R&D hub.

•40% OF ITS AREA RESERVED FOR GREEN SPACE •26KM OF BICYCLE LANES •PROVIDE CHARGING STATION FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES •PROVIDE WASTE COLLECTION SYSTEM THAT ELIMINATES TRASH TRUCK •BASED ON 6 CORE DESIGN GOALS WHICH IS OPEN SPACE, TRANSPORTATION, WATER, ENERGY USE, RECYCLING, OPERATIONS

_SONGDO IBD, INCHEON, KOREA

TOTAL POPULATION

=4000 people

=75642 people

DENSITY

=5 people

27

acre

30

acre

35

38

acre

75

acre

acre

=4000 people

SONGDO IBD PROJECTION

14

acre

30

acre

188

acre 961%

297

acre

_SENTUL ELYMPIOUS, KL, MALAYSIA

AREA: 6.8 km²

AREA: 8.872 km²

VISION: SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS DISTRICT

VISION: TOWARDS ECO-DIGITAL HUMANISM

LAND USE:

LAND USE:

BY GENERATING BIOMIMETIC PRINCIPLES IT IS ASSURED THAT THE PRINCIPLES ARE ADJUSTED IN AN OPTIMUM WAY TO THE PROBLEMS STATED IN BIOMIMETICS AND REFLECT THE ISSUES TACKLED WITHIN. ALSO, BY APPLYING BIOMIMETIC PRINCIPLES THE IDENTIFIED SOLUTIONS HAVE A HIGH POTENTIAL OF BEING MORE SUITABLE FOR BIOMIMETIC TRANSFER.

A

DOWNTOWN

TECHNOLOGY PARK

B

CENTRAL PARK

E

C

TRANSIT HUB

ART AND CULTURE PARK

SENTUL - MANJALARA FLAGSHIP 2113

D

DESIGN IDEA THERAPEUTIC URBANISM “A therapeutic urbanism may heal on two levels: on the level of the individual, of the citizen/user, and on that of the urban fabric. Action is by the individual, moved by both practical need and resonant memory.”

SOURCE : AYSSAR ARIDA ,THERAPTIC URBANISM , QUANTUM CITY

INDIVIDUAL SPACE

COMMUNITY

DESIGN IDEA

PYHSICAL SPACE

SPACE FOR THERAPHY

THE ENVIRONMENT THAT VARY IN NATURE OF INDIVIDUAL PREFERENCE, NEED, AND DECIPLINE

VIRTUAL SPACE THE CONNECTION BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL GROUPS NOT JUST LOCALLY BUT ALSO TO THE WIDER COMMUNITY THROUGH TECHNOLOGY.

PSYCHOLOGICAL SPACE

BIOLOGICAL SPACE

THE TREATMENT THAT VARY IN NATURE OF INDIVIDUAL PREFERENCE, NEED, AND DECIPLINE

THE INDIVIDUAL’S PHYSICAL AND MENTAL ABILITY TO ENGAGE WITH A WIDE RANGE OF PHYSICAL DISABBILITIES

THERAPHY STRATEGY PROCESS BEHAVIOUR MANAGEMENT TREATMENT PROCESS

BASIC SKILL RESTORATION PREPARATION AGENCY

COMMUNITY PROCESS

FUNCTION IN COMMUNITY LIVING VALUES PROCESS

DOMINANT FACTOR

SPACE AND ENVIROMENT PERSON

DESIGN PRINCIPLE THERAPEUTIC URBANISM

MORPOHOLOGY EQUIVALENCE BETWEEN MASS, VOID AND ORGANISM

EQUAL RELATION TO LANSCAPE

INJECTION OF PROGRAMS BY NEED

CENTRE OF GRAVITY IN THE URBAN

RESTORATION OF EXISTING DAMAGE FABRIC

RESERVATION OF PHYSICAL FABRIC OF SPACE, VOID BECOME SOLID -Rachel Whiteread

THERAPTIC URBANISM

HEALTH COMMUNITY

MEDICAL SPACE PLANNING THERAPHY

LANDSCAPE INTERGRATED BUIDLINGS FORM

MEDICATION ECONOMY

CIRCLE CENTER-GRID SYSTEM ACTIVITY

DESIGN BY NATURE CENTRAL NETWORK

PEDESTRIANIZATION INTERCONNECTION ENVIROMENT AND THERAPY CENTRALIZE LANDMARK

IMAGE

URBAN RESTORATION VIRTUAL THERAPTIC REALM TREATMENT

VIRTUAL TOWER

THE TREATMENT PROCESS

STAGE 2 :COMMUNITY

FRAMEWORK

OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY ART THERAPY PATIENT SHOP STUDIO DOCTOR RESIDENTIAL

EMOTIONAL THERAPY GALLERY

SCHOOL LABORATORY

HOTEL MEDICAL CENTRAL GREEN PARK THERAPY

PHYSICAL THERAPY

RESIDENTIAL

SPORT CENTRE

SPIRITUAL THERAPY

RECRETIONAL THERAPY

MOSQUE

OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY ART THERAPY SKILL

AGENCY

VALUE DOCTOR RESIDENTIAL

VALUE

SKILL AGENCY

SCHOOL

BEHAVIOUR

LABOROTARY

VALUE

SKILL

ENVIROMENT

SKILL SKILL VALUE

RECRETIONAL THERAPY

SPORT CENTRE

BEHAVIOUR VALUE

SPRITUAL THERAPY

SITE POTENTIAL PARCEL 1 WATER

PARCEL 2 ISLAMIC

PARCEL 3 LOVE

PARCEL 6 BIONIC

PARCEL 4 ART

PARCEL 9 SPRITUAL

CENTRALISE BOUNDARY

EXISTIING ROAD NETWORK

RESIDENTIAL

BUILDING MASSING

EXISTING GREENARY

COMMERCIAL

OUTDOOR VOID

EXISTING WATER ELEMENT

PUBLIC FACILITIES

PUBLIC PARK

ZONING MORPHOLOGY

VOLUMETRIC PROJECTION MASSING AND PLANNING PRINCIPLE

VOLUMETRIC PROJECTION

VOLUMETRIC PROJECTION YEARS

POPULATION PROJECTION

2174 acre AVERAGE GROWTH PER YEARS

4.2%

2013

2113

75642

1806425

DIAGRAMMATC CEXPLODED

1OO

313 X 87

PROPOSED SITE

60 acre

18700 POPULATION

PROGRAMME PUBLIC TRANSPORT SPIDER TRAIN STATION

RESIDENTIAL

MALL

SPRITUAL THERAPY

HOTEL

ART CLASS GALLERY PRESENTATION

RECREATIONAL THERAPY

MEDICAL ACADEMY

RND

VIRTUAL REALITY THERAPY

PHYSICAL THERAPY CENTRE

TYPOLOGY BUILDING

THE FOUR TOWER

RETAIL SHOP

ART THERAPY CENTRE

SHOP DISTRICT

MEDICAL FACILITIES

HOTEL

SPRITUAL CENTRE

RND FACILITIES

RESIDENTIAL

MEGAMALL

MEDICAL ACADEMY

PHYSICAL THERAPY CENTRE

PUBLIC REALM

DISTRICT

RECREATIONAL WATER FRONT

RECREATIONAL WATER FRONT

LINKAGE DISTRICT

ARK 754 INTEGRATED BUILDING SERVICES Check by : Assoc. Prof Josmin Yayha

ROMANCING THE CULTIVATED CITY @ SENTUL (e)LYMPIOUS

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, MALAYSIA

SAMSUNG TECHNOLOGY TOWER THE FUTURE INNOVATION STUDENT: AHMAD ZULKAMAL BIN MOHD ZIYADI . NO MATRIX: 2013200026

CONTEXT 1.0 INTRODUCTION 2.0 PROJECT BACKGROUND 2.1 THE PROJECT 2.2 CLIENT PROFILE 3.0 THE CONCEPT 3.1 SITE ANALYSIS 3.2 FORM MORPHOLOGY 3.4 PROGRAMME DISTRIBUTION 4.0 FLOOR PLANS 5.0 CORE DESIGN 6.0 FIRE APPLIANCES CONCEPT 6.1 FIRE APPLIANCES CONCEPT 6.2 REQUIRED FIRE HYDRANT 6.3 REQUIREMENT 6.4 FIRE APPLIANCES ACCESS 6.5 HOSE REEL PROVISION 7.0 CONCEPT OF SERVICES 8.0 VENTILATION SYSTEM 9.0 SERVICES CALCULATION 9.1 STAIRCASE AND 9.2 LIFT CALCULATION 9.3 PARKING SCHEDULE 10.0 SCHEDULE OF ACCOMODATION 11.0 BUILDING ELEVATION 12.0 BUILDING SECTION 13.0 SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE 14.0 CUT-OUT SECTION

1

1.0 INTRODUCTION This report aim to explain overall services and fire requirement concept for the HIGH RISE PROJECT for ADVANCE DESIGN PROJECT 2- Master of Architecture as given the lot from the Urban Design at Sentul, Kuala Lumpur.

This project is part of masterplan two, site at sentul near the YTL development. This project is proposing a new Samsung Tower office which target the international bisness and local people. The size is 2.5 acres.

The main objective of the report is to : 1. Deliver the explationation of the services and fire requirements part of the project 2. Propose the sufficient fire requirements for the project.

3. To understand the services and fire requirement in designing a building.

2

2.0 PROJECT BACKGROUND 2.1 THE PROJECT The proposed master plan setting is located in the heart of Kuala Lumpur, specifically in the northen boundary of Kuala Lumpur’s city centre. The site is situated inside Sentul-Manjalara district, one of the 6 district included in the federal territory. It is also one of the largest district with an area of 46.098km². With reference to the KL Structure Plan 2020, Sentul Manjalara is the 2nd most populated district in Kuala Lumpr with a total population of 445,025 people and the recorded density of 9,645 person/sqm. The actual setting is located in the southern region of Sentul Manjalara district, directly on the city centre boundary which possess a direct gateway into the city centre. The proposed setting has been identified and it posess a total area of 8.872km² and a density rate of 35 person/sqm.

U

MSC

2.2 CLIENT PROFILE

Samsung Electronics is part of one of the largest multi-billion dollar corporations in the world. In 2007 it exceeded the $100bn mark in annual sales for the first time in its history. This makes it one of the world's top three companies in the electronics industry where only two other companies, Siemens and Hewlett-Packard, have posted larger revenues. The name Samsung literally means ‘three stars’ or ‘tristar’ in Korean, reflecting the Samsung Group’s dominance in two further sectors: Samsung Heavy Industries and Samsung Engineering and Construction. If you are talking innovation in Samsung walks the walk and is now the established leader in consumer electronics, providing a range of leading-edge premium products and, in their own words, ‘leading the digital convergence revolution’.

In so doing Samsung has made a remarkable transformation from copy-cat manufacturer to become Asia's most valuable technology company.

SAMSUNG

FELDA BOULEVARD

MEDIA PRIMA

U

MASTER PLAN SCALE 1:250

3

3.0 DESIGN APPROACH 3.1 SITE ANALYSIS

3.2 FORM MORPHOLOGY

DIRECT EXTRUSION OF MASS ACCORDING TO THE UBRAN DESIGN GUIDELINE

SUN PATH INCISIONS AND PROVIDE SHADING

ADDING GREEN POCKET

4

3.3 PROGRAMME DISTRIBUTION

5

4.0 FLOOR PLANS

GROUND FLOOR NOT IN SCALE

6

FIRST FLOOR NOT IN SCALE

7

2nd FLOOR NOT IN SCALE

3rd FLOOR NOT IN SCALE

8

4th FLOOR NOT IN SCALE

5th FLOOR NOT IN SCALE

6th FLOOR NOT IN SCALE 9

7,8,13,14,19,20,25,26,30 FLOOR OPEN PLAN OFFICE

10,11,16,17,22,23,27 &28 FLOOR OPEN PLAN OFFICE

16 FLOOR SERVICES FLOOR

9,15,21 &26 FLOOR OPEN PLAN OFFICE

12,18,24&29 FLOOR OPEN PLAN OFFICE

17 FLOOR SERVICES FLOOR

10

BASEMENT NOT IN SCALE

11

BASEMENT 1-3 NOT IN SCALE

12

5.0 CORE DESIGN

GROUND - 29th FLOOR OPEN PLAN OFFICE

BASEMENT OPEN PLAN OFFICE

THE CORE DESIGN The samsung tower consist of 1 centre core with consist :

4 5 2 1

3 5

3

6

4 1 2 5

2) Lift core ( main ) - Serving for the podium and office tower till top .

FIRE PROTECTION 1 2 3 4 5 6

PROTECTED BY FIRE LOBBY FIRE STAIRCASE PROTECTED FIRE ESCAPE ROUTE HOSE REEL AND WET RISER FIRE RATED DOOR BOMBA FIRE LIFT

CENTRAL CORE CONFIGURATION By providing a central core configuration with one service core at the side, the floor for office can easily divided to the units while in the same time maximizing the building efficiency and also maximizing the view for the hotel room

1 4

1) Services part - Serving for samsung tower maintanance workers and fireman, not for the main worker.

3

5

2

SERVICES 1 2 3 4 5

AHU STORAGE SERVICE DUCT ELECTRICAL SERVICES RUBBISH COLLECTION

13

6.0 FIRE APPLIANCES CONCEPT 1.FIRE APPLIANCE ACCESS Island site for building volume above 112.000m²

2- REQUIRED : FIRE HYDRANT Fire hydrant should be located.

- Away from obstruction as such furnitures - Not less then 2 metres from adjacent building and overhang - Between 0.61 and 2.4 meter from fire appliances access away from risks of vehicular damage.

- Must not be more then 91.6 metres apart from each other.

2- REQUIREMENT FOR ISLAND SITE Island site for building volume above 112.000m²

14

4. FIRE APPLIANCE ACCESS OFFICE TOWER NET AREA [ LARGEST FLOOR AREA] OCCUPANCY LOAD [71 SCHEDULE ] NO. OF PERSON/FLOOR NA/OL NO. OF EXIT STAIRCASE [PPF/ 60 PERSON]

1600M² 10 M/PERSON 160 PAX 2.67 STAIRS

EXIT WIDTH REQUIRED 2.67X0.5 EXIT WIDTH PROVIDED 1.00M STAIRCASE REQUIRED 1.46/1.00 ADDITIONAL STAIRCASE REQUIRED TOTAL STAIRCASE REQUIRED

=1.46

PODIUM NET AREA [ LARGEST FLOOR AREA] OCCUPANCY LOAD [71 SCHEDULE ] NO. OF PERSON/FLOOR NA+OL NO. OF EXIT STAIRCASE [PPF/ 60 PERSON]

1 NOS 1 NOS 2 NOS 4500M² 10 M/PERSON 450 PAX 7.5 STAIRS

EXIT WIDTH REQUIRED 7.5X0.55=4.1 EXIT WIDTH PROVIDED 1.00M STAIRCASE REQUIRED 4.1/1.00 4 NOS ADDITIONAL STAIRCASE REQUIRED 1 NOS TOTAL STAIRCASE REQUIRED 5 NOS BASEMENT NET AREA [ LARGEST FLOOR AREA] OCCUPANCY LOAD [71 SCHEDULE ] NO. OF PERSON/FLOOR NA+OL NO. OF EXIT STAIRCASE [PPF/ 60 PERSON]

7700M² 10 M/PERSON 770 PAX 3 STAIRS

EXIT WIDTH REQUIRED 13X0.55 EXIT WIDTH PROVIDED STAIRCASE REQUIRED 7.15/1.00 ADDITIONAL STAIRCASE REQUIRED TOTAL STAIRCASE REQUIRED

=7.15 1.00M 7 NOS 1 NOS 8 NOS

15

4. FIRE APPLIANCE ACCESS From podium = 8 PAX From Basement = 8 PAX From office unit = 2 PAX Maximum travel distance = 45 metres Dead end limit =

9,15,21 &26 FLOOR SCALE 1:250 OPEN PLAN OFFICE

16

5. HOSE REEL PROVISION Hose reel for every 30m radi

9,15,21 &26 FLOOR OPEN PLAN OFFICE

The building is designed with the appliance of firemen requirements and accordingly to the clauses from the Uniform Building By-Law 1984 which include the clauses, 134, 196, 197, 200, 201, and 202. The compartmentation has been designed accordingly to the 5th Schedule, different purpose of group. The Dead-end and Maximum Travel Distance has been applied accordingly to the 7th Schedule of the UBBL.

17

7.0 CONCEPT OF SERVICES. STAIRCASE & FIRE STAIRCASE. Staicases are provided according to the required Dead end Limit and Maximum Travel Distance, as stated in the Uniform Building By Law 1984

FIRE STAIRCASE (ESCAPE ROUTE) 1 2 2

2

3

BASEMENT-EXTERNAL STAIRCASE BASEMENT-EXTERNAL-PODIUM STAIRCASE PODIUM-TOWER STAIRCASE

3 2 2 1

5

2

LIFT CORE - Central core.

- One side at service core.

6

4

ELEVATOR 1 3 5

BASEMENT-EXTERNAL LIFT 2 CAR LIFT BASEMENT-PODIUM LIFT 4 FIRE/SERVICE LIFT HIGH ZONE LIFT 6 LOW ZONE LIFT

1

3

6

WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM This building uses an PUMPED UPFEED AND DOWNFEED SYSTEM due it has water tank in service floor located at 16th floor. All water is pump to suction tank and will be pump to the water tank at 16th floor and will be distributed for domestic uses.

5 4 5

1

WATER SUPPLY 1

2

3

4 6

KITCHEN DIRECT SUPPLY 2 PUMP COOL WATER RISER 5 TOILET GRAVITY TANK

3

SUCTION TANK

18

3

4

WET RISER AND SPRINKLER SYSTEM 3

FIRE FIGHTING

4

1

6

4 7

HOSE REEL AND RISER 2 SPRINKLER 3 SPRINKLER TANK FIRE FIGHTING TANK 5 WET RISER 6 SPRINKLER SPRINKLER RISER

7 5

3

13

12 11

ELECTRICAL SERVICES.

1

9 6 2 8 5

ELECTRICAL 1 4 8 11

ELEC &COM TRUNK 2 GENSET ROOM 3 DATA ROOM MDF ROOM 5 PABX 6 TRANS ROOM 1 7 TRANS ROOM 2 TNB 9 LV MAIN SWITCH ROOM 10 CALL CENTER ELECTRIC RISER 12 COMMUNICATION RISER 13 BAS RISER

3 10

7 4

4 2 3

1

WINDOW CLEANING

MAINTAINANCE 1

3

GARDEN CORRIDOR GONDOLA RAIL

2

4

COUNTER WEIGHT GONDOLA GONDOLA HOUSE

19

8.0 VENTILATION SYSTEM The building uses mechanical and natural ventilation Mechanical Ventilation system : Centralized chiller, Local Ahu

AHU

Air Handling Unit Air handling unit are often called AHU. The air handling unit is box-like equipment with a fan and a cooling coil inside. Some units also contaiin air filters. The whole fan and motor assembly, comprising shaft, bearings, pulley, belting is usually put inside the AHU CHILLER PLANT ROOM

BASEMENT

The basic function of the AHU is to suck air from the rooms, let it pass through chilled water cooling coils and then discharging the cooled air back to the room

COOLING TOWER Equipment room The heart of the central air conditioning is the chiller. Chiller make use of the refrigeration principles to work mechanical rooms typically house the following equipment: - Air handlers - Boiler - Chiller and pumps - Heat exchangers - Water heaters and tanks - Water pumps ( for domestic, heating/cooling, and firefighting water) -Main distribution piping and valves.

- Sprinkler distribution piping and pump

16 FLOOR SERVICES FLOOR

20

9.0 SERVICES CALCULATION

GROSS FLOOR AREA GROUND : 101302.28 SQF LEVEL 1 : 124188.55 SQF LEVEL 2 : 33042.41 SQF LEVEL 3 : 30480.82 SQF LEVEL 4 : 33408.35 SQF LEVEL 5 : 33408.35 SQF LEVEL 6 : 33408.35 SQF LEVEL 7 : 33408.35 SQF LEVEL 8 - 15 : 184344.0 SQF ------------------------------------------------TOTAL AREA : 73986.29 SQM BUILDING VOLUME HEIGHT : 61.50 M WIDTH : 108.00 M LONG : 96.6 M -------------------------------------VOLUME : 641617.2 M3 *FIRE APPLIANCE ACCESS 112000 AND ABOVE = ISLAND SITE PLOT RATIO 1 : 6 GROUND : 101302.28 SQF LEVEL 1 : 124188.55 SQF LEVEL 2 : 33042.41 SQF LEVEL 3 : 30480.82 SQF LEVEL 4 : 33408.35 SQF LEVEL 5 : 33408.35 SQF LEVEL 6 : 33408.35 SQF LEVEL 7 : 33408.35 SQF LEVEL 8 - 15 : 184344.0 SQF ---------------------------------------------------601635 SQF / 186427.65 SQF = 3.54

UBBL REQUIREMENTS : *SEVENTH SCHEDULE HOTEL : DEAD END 10M | UNSPRINKLERED 30M | SPRINKLERED 45M COMMERCIAL : DEAD END 15M | UNSPRINKLERED 30M | SPRINKLERED 45M *TENTH SCHEDULE HOTEL : EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM | AUTO SPRINKLER & HOSEREEL | FIRE ALARM SYSTEM | MANUAL ELECTRICAL FIRE ALARM SYSTEM | EMERGENCY LIGHTING | GENERATORS COMMERCIAL : #REFER TO THE HIGHEST RISK PURPOSE GROUP HOSEREEL SYSTEM : REQUIRED HOSE REEL : TOTAL HOSE REEL PER FLOOR (30M RADIUS/HOSE REEL) NOS OF HOSEREEL PER FLOOR : FLOOR AREA/100 GROUND FLOOR : 1ST FLOOR 2ND FLOOR 3,4,5,6TH FLOOR 7TH FLOOR 8-15TH FLOOR TOTAL HOSE REEL

1146/1000 1.146 = 1 HOSE REEL : 3416/1000 3.416 = 3 HOSE REEL : 6623/1000 6.623 = 7 HOSE REEL : 2139/1000 2.139 = 2 HOSE REEL : 2324/1000 2.324 = 2 HOSE REEL : 1671/1000 1.671 = 2 HOSE REEL = 38 HOSE REELS

21

9.1 STAIRCASE CALCULATION OFFICE TOWER NET AREA [ LARGEST FLOOR AREA] OCCUPANCY LOAD [71 SCHEDULE ] NO. OF PERSON/FLOOR NA/OL NO. OF EXIT STAIRCASE [PPF/ 60 PERSON]

1600M² 10 M/PERSON 160 PAX 2.67 STAIRS

EXIT WIDTH REQUIRED 2.67X0.5 EXIT WIDTH PROVIDED 1.00M STAIRCASE REQUIRED 1.46/1.00 ADDITIONAL STAIRCASE REQUIRED TOTAL STAIRCASE REQUIRED

=1.46

PODIUM NET AREA [ LARGEST FLOOR AREA] OCCUPANCY LOAD [71 SCHEDULE ] NO. OF PERSON/FLOOR NA+OL NO. OF EXIT STAIRCASE [PPF/ 60 PERSON]

1 NOS 1 NOS 2 NOS 4500M² 10 M/PERSON 450 PAX 7.5 STAIRS

EXIT WIDTH REQUIRED 7.5X0.55=4.1 EXIT WIDTH PROVIDED 1.00M STAIRCASE REQUIRED 4.1/1.00 4 NOS ADDITIONAL STAIRCASE REQUIRED 1 NOS TOTAL STAIRCASE REQUIRED 5 NOS BASEMENT NET AREA [ LARGEST FLOOR AREA] OCCUPANCY LOAD [71 SCHEDULE ] NO. OF PERSON/FLOOR NA+OL NO. OF EXIT STAIRCASE [PPF/ 60 PERSON]

7700M² 10 M/PERSON 770 PAX 3 STAIRS

EXIT WIDTH REQUIRED 13X0.55 EXIT WIDTH PROVIDED STAIRCASE REQUIRED 7.15/1.00 ADDITIONAL STAIRCASE REQUIRED TOTAL STAIRCASE REQUIRED

=7.15 1.00M 7 NOS 1 NOS 8 NOS

22

9.2 LIFT CALCULATION OFFICE TOWER INTERVAL + AVERAGE TIME (SEC) INTERVAL AVERAGE LOBBY WAIT TIME

60SEC 30 SEC

HANDLING CAPACITY PAX CAPACITY (MAX) 12-28 NORMAL LOAD / TRIP (P) 10-22

20 PAX 12 PAX

PERCENTAGE HANDLING CAPACITY PHC BUILDING POPULATION = 3500 PAX MIN % BUILDING POPULATION IS 5 MIN = 525 PAX TRAVEL TIME (LOBBY WAIT + TRAVEL TIME ) CALCULATION NO OF PAX PER TRIP P= POP X HCP/ (300/1) 52.5 PAX/ TRIP NO OF LIFT

= 6 UNITS PASSANGER LIFTS

9.3PARKING SCHEDULE CAR PARKING CALCULATION GFA : 60,639.60 sq.m GFA-30% SERVICES : 60,639.60 - 18191.88 TOTAL : 42,447.72 sq.m (456,903 sq/ft) 1car park = 500 sq.ft = 456,903/500 = 913 1081 + 10%(visitor) = 1004+1% (OKU) 1014 - 50% (discaunt) =507 car parking

MOTORCYCLE PARKING GFA : 60,639.60 sq.m GFA-30% SERVICES : 60,639.60 - 18191.88 TOTAL : 42,447.72 sq.m (456,903 sq/ft) 1car park = 1500 sq.ft = 456,903/1500 = 304 1081 + 10%(visitor) = 334+1% (OKU) 337 - 50% (discaunt) =169 car parking

23

10.0 SCHEDULE OF ACCOMODATION .

CLIENT LOCATION TYPE OF LAND LOT NO

SAMSUNG SDB BHD. SENTUL COMMERCIAL

PURPOSE GROUP PERCENTAGE OFFICE COMMERICIAL SHOWCASE GALLERY SERVICES FACILITIES TOTAL

42.0 % 25.0 % 10 % 15 % 8% 100 %

PLOT RATION CALCULATION PLOT AREA (PA) PLOT RATIO (PR) MAX GROSS FLOOR AREA ( GFA ) MAX PLINTH AREA MPA SERVICE/ CALCULATION LEVEL

DESCRIPTION

60,639.60M² 2.5 ACRES 10,106.60M² 1:6 60,639.60 M² 60%X PA 6063.96M² 30%X GFA 18191.8M² TABULATION SERVICES & CIRCULATION

NET AREA

TOTAL AREA ( GROSS )

EFFICIENCY

BASEMENT GROUND FLOOR

LEVEL 1 (PODIUM )

LEVEL 2 (PODIUM)

LEVEL 3 ( PODIUM)

LEVEL 4

LEVEL 5

LEVEL 6

COMMERCIAL PARKING AND CIRCULATION

COMMERCIAL CIRCULATION

COMMERCIAL

COMMERCIAL

OFFICE

OFFICE

OFFICE

LEVEL 7-8,10-11,13-14,1617,19-20,22-23,25-26,2829 OFFICE

LEVEL 9,12,15,18,21,24,27,

TOTAL

OFFICE

1269 5237

543 201

3627 5438

6506

744

9065

2369 1036

481 160

2850 1196

3405

641

4046

3931

481

4412

3931

481

4412

3931

481

4412

3931

481

4412

1174

481

1655

1174

481

1655

1312

481

1793

1312

481

1793

1200

481

1681

1200

481

1681

16200

7696

23896

16200

7696

23896

7400

3376

10776

7400

3376

10776

68.67112101

45059

14862

59921

75.19734317

TOTAL BUILDING EFFICIENCY=

71.77054606

84.15719229

89.09791478

89.09791478

70.93655589

73.17345231

71.38607971

67.79377302

75%

24

11.0 BUILDING ELEVATION

ROOF LEVEL LEVEL 28 LEVEL 27 LEVEL 26 LEVEL 25 LEVEL 24 LEVEL 23 LEVEL 22 LEVEL 21 LEVEL 20 LEVEL 19 LEVEL 18 LEVEL 17 LEVEL 16 LEVEL 15 LEVEL 14 LEVEL 13 LEVEL 12 LEVEL 11 LEVEL 10 LEVEL 9 LEVEL 8 LEVEL 7 LEVEL 6 LEVEL 5 LEVEL 4 LEVEL 3 LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 GROUND LEVEL LOWER GROUND

NORTH BOUND ELEVATION

WEST BOUND ELEVATION

25

12.0 BULDING SECTION

SERVICES

SERVICE

SERVICES

BOARDROOM LIFT CORE

LEVEL 27 LEVEL 26 LEVEL 25 LEVEL 24 LEVEL 23

FIRE STAIRCASE

BOARD ROOM

OFFICE AREA

OFFICE AREA

OFFICE AREA

OFFICE AREAAREA OFFICE

OFFICE AREA

OFFICE AREA

LEVEL 22 LEVEL 21 LEVEL 20 OFFICE AREA

LEVEL 19

OFFICE OFFICE AREAAREA

SERVICES

SERVICES FLOOR

FIRE STAIRCASE

MUSOLLA

LIFT CORE

OFFICE AREA

LEVEL 18

OFFICE AREA

SERVICES

LEVEL 15 SURAU

LEVEL 14

SURAU

OFFICE AREA

LEVEL 13

OFFICE AREAAREA OFFICE

OFFICE AREA

LEVEL 12

OFFICE AREA

LEVEL 11

LIFT CORE

LEVEL 8 OFFICE AREA

LEVEL 7

OFFICE AREA

OFFICE AREA

OFFICE OFFICE AREAAREA

OFFICE AREA

OFFICE AREA

LEVEL 4

OFFICE AREA

OFFICE AREA

LEVEL 3

OFFICE AREA

OFFICE AREA

LEVEL 6 LEVEL 5

FIRE STAIRCASE

GROUND LEVEL

AUDITORIUM

LIFT CORE

LEVEL 1

BANQUET HALL FIRE STAIRCASE

LEVEL 2

FIRE STAIRCASE

LEVEL 9

FIRE STAIRCASE

LEVEL 10

LOWER GROUND

SECTION

26

13.0 SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE

GBI-EQ NATURAL LIGHTING High level natural light allowance (offset 10m oe less from core)

GBI-MR3 RECYCLE GLASS Recycled glass used to minimized embed energy in glass production

GBI-EQ5

GBI-IN1 INNOVATIVE SURAU LAYOUT

LIFT CORE

SURAU

The mihrab is pointing toward the kiblat thus the integration of nozzle has been puctured to attain this feature

LOW VOC PAINT Apply low volatile organic compound paint.

GBI-EQ4 INDOOR AIR POLLUTANTS Ceiling and carpet to be lower emitting contained material suc as gypsum fibrous board and adhesive

GBI-EE ENERGY STAIR APPLIANCES

Low power consumption appliances and low heat emmited

GBI-SM4 VIEW CAPTURING NOZZLES

The surrounding site’s premiem view are captured by the orientation design of this building

GBI-EE LIGHTNING ZONING

Partitioned light zone that save energy when the space is not in use

GBI-SM3

GBI-EE

CONNECTION TO COMMUNITY SERVICES

Efficient lighting

The bus station and LRT line is located directly infront of the building

Lighting fitting using 15 bulbs and led lighting

GBI-SM4 LANDSCAPING

GBI-EE4 GOOD CONSTRUCTION QUALITY

Dry construction and manufacturing construction quality meet the standard

SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE

27

14.0 CUT-OUT SECTION FIRE PREVENTION SYSTEM

STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS

SERVICES COMPONENTS

TOWER SPACE

1 SPRINKLER SYSTEM 2 HOSE REEL RISER

A CORE SHEAR WALL B METAL DECKING

1 SMOKE LOBBY 2 MALE TOILET

A SERVICES DUCTING B WIRE DISTRIBUTION FORK

3 FIRE HOSE REEL

C RAISE FLOOR SYSTEM

3 MALE OKU TOILET

C SERVICE LIFT

4 PRESSURIZE SHAFT

D COMPOSITE FLOOR SLAB

4 AIR LOCK

D SOIL WASTE RISER

5 6 7 8 9

FIRE RATED DOOR

E F G H

5 6 7 8

E F G H

FIRE LIFT

I LOW-E GLAZING

FIRE STAIRCASE SPRINKLER RISER WET RISER

CASTELLATED BEAM SUSPENDED CEILING HOLLOW STEEL STRUCTURE RC COLUMN

LIFT LOBBY FEMALE TOILET FEMALE OKU TOILET OFFICE AREA

HIGH ZONE LIFT LOW ZONE LIFT FIRE ALARM RISER TELEPHONE RISER

I EXTRA LOW VOLTAGE RISER J BUILDING AUTOMATION SYSTEM K ELECTRIC RISER

10 FIRE STOP

L COOL WATER RISER 8

7 6 8 7

E 1

3 5

M

2

B

9

AHU ROOM CHILLER WATER SLAB RISER CHILLER WATER RISER AIR COND DUCTING

B

F

2 A

C 2

6

P

M N O P

K

4

3

H

1 8

3

I

I 5

F

8 A B B

H

D

8 1

G K

GBI-EQ NATURAL LIGHTING High level natural light allowance (offset 10m oe less from core)

GBI-MR3 RECYCLE GLASS Recycled glass used to minimized embed energy in glass production

GBI-EQ5 LOW VOC PAINT Apply low volatile organic compound paint.

GBI-EE LIGHTNING ZONING

GBI-EQ4

Partitioned light zone that save energy when the space is not in use

INDOOR AIR POLLUTANTS Ceiling and carpet to be lower emitting contained material suc as gypsum fibrous board and adhesive

GBI-SM4 LANDSCAPING

28

BS.C 04 Anthropo & Ergonomics studies Student’s Capsule Retreat House

BS.C 05 Painting Gallery

BS.C 06

Children resource centre Petaling Jaya

1

ZIG ZAG

CHILDREN’S RESOURCE CENTRE VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE

SUN ORIENTATION

RECYCLE MATERIAL

CHILDREN

OBSTACLE

WIND ORIENTATION

NATURAL

CONCECPTUAL Recalled the old days, children like to walk around the village to enjoy the beauty of nature, they were running, climbing trees, playing beside the river while breathing fresh air as if they were their own world. They were free to do anything they want.

But now, they are trapped between the natural and the modern world. Internet becoming their games, virtual games to be crazed by them. This unhealty lifestyle causes obesity among them.

ZIG ZAG is designed not as an odinary children resource centre. Through interaction, the children are able to experience the concept of vernacular architecture from the malay kampung house and it surrounding - the nature playground, an ecological picnic and friendly to the enviroment. ,making ZIG ZAG comfortable for teaching the children through nature and educate them to have good healty life The ZIG ZAG is built using natural materials like timber, steel and concrete. The wall is designed as a louver to allow good ventilation keeping the building in a suitable comfort level.

LO N

G

DI ST AN

CE

LING LEVE

ISSUES OBESITY PROBLEM

TRADITIONAL MALAY HOUSE

OBSTACLE CONCEPT ZIG ZAG

USING VER NACULAR AS BASIC CONCEPT LOUVER WALL, LARGE OPENING, RISE ON STILT

SITE ANALYSIS

EXTERIOR PLANNING

2

ZIG ZAG

CHILDREN’S RESOURCE CENTRE GROUND FLOOR PLAN SCALE 1 :100

A B

B’

LIBRARY

1

2

VOID

VOID PRAYER ROOM

KITCHEN CAFE

ELEVATION VIEW

U

A’

LOUVERS WALL ADAPT TO NATURE

FIRST FLOOR PLAN

A CAPSULE CHAIR LIBRARY

UP

1

B ART WALL EXPOSED SUNLIGHT COURTYARD CONCEPT PUBLIC PATH

SCALE 1 :100

EXHIBITION AREA

AV ROOM

ENTRANCE

B’

LOBBY VOID

2

2

DANCING ROOM VOID

ADMIN

MULTIPURPOSE AREA

3

STORE SMALL GARDEN

STACK EFFECT LOUVERS WALL LARGE OPENING EXHIBITION AND MULTI PURPOSE AREA

3

U

A’

3

3

1 2 1

SECTION B-B’ NOT IN SCALE

SECTION A-A’ NOT IN SCALE

BS.C 07

Urban renewal of Rifle Range, Penang Alternative Housing In Putrajaya

SETTING Rifle Range Flat built in 1969 was Penang first low cost project used the precast concrete elements to construct mass houses.The name Rifle Range was given because of the site was used for target practices.

The site is located in Georgetown,Penang at the junction of Jalan Padang Tembak with Jalan Boundary (Jalan Sempadan) next to it is Batu Gantong Chinese Cemetery. Rifle Range flats consist of 9 blocks each blocks is 17 to 18 storey with 24 units at each level with a total of 3,699 units and more than15,000 residents. There are one market complex , which has public library and a community hall. On the right of the wet market is the longest hawker complex in Penang.

ISSUES Chinese Cemetery is a recreation centre for Rifle Range community.

It shows that there are lack of basic amenities such as halls, playground , or even car parking.

Basically ,they need more facilities, or just parks with trees to climb, fresh air to breathe, grass to run and play in.

HYPOTHESIS The idea of proposing urban development in the area is to build a sustainable city where there is environmentally and socially sustainable . It is to promote a green mindset and raise public awareness about health.Centralizing the park between the blocks will be the main focal point of the development.

It takes consideration of suitable sidewalks, gather spaces, views etc. Rearrange the blocks and site planning and provides more green spaces to encourage them exercise. The New Rifle Range will present the quality of better life to make the place feel safe and healthier living.

RATIO CAR TO RESIDENTIAL 1 : 3.3

1 unit

=

3660 units x 5 =

5 people 18300 people

LIMITED SPACE FOR RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES School

ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƟĂů

DĂƌŬĞƚ

Factory

KƉĞŶ WĂƌŬŝŶŐ ^ƉĂĐĞ

Floor Plan Layout 1 Bedroom Unit dŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ Ă ƚŽƚĂů ŽĨ ϲϮ ƵŶŝƚƐ ŽĨ ĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂů ůŽƚƐ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ ŐƌŽƵŶĚ ŇŽŽƌ ŽĨ Ăůů ƚŚĞ ďůŽĐŬƐ Ͳ ϭϭ ĞŶĚ ƵŶŝƚƐ ŽĨ ϭϳ 1 Bedroom Units are intermediate units of 36 s.m. There are 3072 units. s.m and 51 intermediate units of 36 s.m.

2 Bedroom Unit 2 Bedroom Units are end units with an area of 38.7 s.m. There are a total of 588 units.

DESIGN PROPOSAL

m

URBAN RENEWAL RIFLE RANGEHANGING PULANGSQUARE PINANG MOHD FIKRI | AHMAD ZULKAMAL

| AHMAD MUSTAFA KAMAL | DZUL IZZAT | NUR SALINA

MAL

DESIGN STRATEGIES GROUP

PROGRAM

NEED Income/trading

Old folks

privacy

Hawkers

Community

commercial/services recreational park/sports public centre

Healthy/comfort

Residents/Family

landscaping

Facilities

Teenagers

car park

Active lifestyle

PHASE 2

residential

Entertaintment

PHASE 3

PHASE 1

PHASE 1 Residential

PHASE 2 commercial

car park

public centre

C

PHASE 3 landscape 4 STOREY LIMIT

recreational

sport

THERE IS ABUNDAT EVIDENCE TO SHOW PEOPLE THAT LIVE IN BUILDING MORE THEN 4 STOREY CAN ACTUALLY DAMAGE THEIR MIND AND FEELING

HIGH RISE LIVING TAKE PEOPLE AWAY FROM THE GROUND, AWAY FROM THE CASUAL,EVERYDAY SOCIETY THAT OCCURS ON THE SIDEWALK AND STREETS AND ON THE GARDEN - D.M FANNING - 18 NOV 1967 “FAMILY IN FLATS” BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL PROPOSED INTERVENSION

PROVIDE GREEN COMMUNITY SPACE

SITE PLAN

PHASE 2 PHASE 1

PHASE 3

Higher level recreational area

x 17

Hawkers/market area

sub-basement carpark

FACADE TREATMENT

NEW BUILDING

MAIN FEATURES higher level recreational area

wet market

market area on ground level

new residential block

community hall

URBAN RENEWAL RIFLE RANGEHANGING PULANGSQUARE PINANG | AHMAD MUSTAFA KAMAL | DZUL IZZAT | NUR SALINA

MOHD FIKRI | AHMAD ZULKAMAL

| AHMAD MUSTAFA KAMAL | DZUL IZZAT | NUR SALINA

GREEN FEATURE

1. GREEN HANGING GARDEN a. Open courtyard and open space b. allow ventilation at the centre of the community

2. RAINWATER COLLECTOR A strategy to collect rainwater at rooftop and stormwater from surface run-off. A collection of rainwater will be used for irrigation at vertical gardens and the hanging garden

3. GARBAGE DISPOSAL 4. RECYCLABILITY 5. GREEN MATERIAL a. energy saving fitting b.Green product c.Recycle material

Implementation of garbage grinder at all kitchen sinks. Convenience for dwelers in disposing food waste, at the same time recycling food waste into composite soil for farming and landscaping used

a.local building material b.used for lesser processing and transportation cost

vertical plant Nutrien from waste disposal

rainwater pipe

soil

rainwater pipe

Vertical plant

louvers

soil

disposal pipe

Vertical Garden Section

URBAN RENEWAL RIFLE RANGEHANGING PULANG SQUARE PINANG

ENERGY EFFICIENCY

SITE MANAGEMENT ORIENTATION

NATURAL LIGHTING

SKYLIGHT

N Maximize opening on north and south side. Note that the glass area height up to the ceilling to have more penetration sunlight inside thus saving the energy for lighting. The lighting can be used skylight

Interior

opening up to the ceiling

notice the skylight between the split level, it allow sunlight penetrate inside the centre area. No need for energy lighting in daylight as most interior area receive the sunlight

Interior

WATER EFFICIENCY

COLOR

NEAR TO LAKE

VORTEX EFFECT

The height of the building is block the wind at the centre of site to give a pleasure wind to the site

an active area is provide with large opening

The lake act as natural water cooling ,where it place at south east of the housing, allow natural cooling when wind blow.

RAINWATER COLLECTING wide and shallow pond surrounded area for water collecting. Thus become facade treatment and as water cooling purpose

White color are choosed to maximize the reflection of light inside thus make the interior more bright and lively While white color for exterior building reflect the heat of sunlight thus minimize the energy usage for thermal cooling

large opening at the north side to avoid direct sun heat

INDOOR ENVINROMENTAL QUALITY

SUSTAINABILITY

OPENING FACING NORTH

All windows for housing is design to facing north and south to avoid direct sun light

large opening at the north side to avoid direct sun heat

an active area is provide with large opening

PRIVATE

SEMI PUBLIC AND PUBLIC

MASTER BEDROOM

LIVING ROOM

TOILET 1

KITCHEN

MINIMIZE FOOTPRINT

TOILET 3

This housing is design with pilotis, allow it to minimal he ground use. It also to express the appreaciate the nature.

CROSS VENTILATION 70% OF GREEN AREA

The entire place is plant with tree as natural element. It has garden roof to reserve for the planting and act as cool element.

OPEN AREA

Act as courtyard at the centre of building, to allow ventilation and provide shading for the activities

MINIMIZE GROUND COVER only a certain part are cover with unnatural material ,The rest, is covered with natural green element such as grass.

FAMILY AREA BEDROOM 1 BEDROOM 2

N

TOILET 2

inactive area like bedroom , toilet is at south side

toilet ,and bath installed with small opening to provide more privacy

Void also is provide near the corridor to give privacy to bedroom

the residential design also is design to provide two zoning space, semi public and private area . The family will gain more privacy

Cross ventilation

Both opening on north and south side allow cross ventilation Large opening to allow wind to enter the residential Green element at the roof provide good quality of air for the residential

Green element in the toilet give good quality of air

Master bedroom located near balcony with large tinted glass opening give,comfortable and privacy environment

ARCHITECTURAL SCIENCE ARK 554 TUTOR : MDM ONG

DESIGN BY :AHMAD ZULKAMAL BIN MOHD ZIYADI | 2007106123

roof level 4th floor 3rd floor 2nd floor 1st floor ground floor

left elevation

roof level 4th floor 3rd floor 2nd floor 1st floor ground floor

rear elevation roof level 4th floor 3rd floor 2nd floor 1st floor ground floor

front elevation roof level 4th floor 3rd floor 2nd floor 1st floor ground floor

right elevation roof level 4th floor 3rd floor 2nd floor 1st floor ground floor

section B-B’ roof level 4th floor 3rd floor 2nd floor 1st floor ground floor

phase 1 ahmad zulkamal bin mohd ziyadi | 2007106123

section a-a’

green serpent

N

roof plan

1 ROOF

3 2 2 2 2

family unit 1 1.kitchen 2.toilet1 3.toilet 2 4.toilet 3 7 5.living room 3 6.bedroom 1&2 7.master bedroom 8.balcony 9 9.family area 10.laundry 11.circulation 6 total

1

3

4th FLOOR ROOF GARDEN

8

25m 3.5 6m 5m 60m 12m 23m 5 45m 29m 9m 55m 273m

8

7

3

3

1

1

5

11

9

2

2

6

4

2

4

1

1

ROOF

family unit 2

2 3

8

23m 1.kitchen 3.5 2.toilet1 3.toilet 2 3 6m 7 5m 4.toilet 3 60m 5.living room 12.5m 6.bedroom 1&2 23m 7.master bedroom 9 44m 5 8.balcony 29m 9.family area 9m 10.laundry 55m 11.circulation 4 270m total

2 2 2 2

3rd FLOOR

3

ROOF GARDEN

ROOF

1

8

3 7 1

1

5

2

9

2

4

4th FLOOR

1

1

3 2

3

1 2

3 2 2

2nd FLOOR

ROOF GARDEN

3

ROOF

1

studio unit 1.kitchen 2.toilet1 3.toilet 2 4.living room 5.study room 6.master bedroom 7.balcony 8.circulation

10m 3 2.5m 48m 9m 21m 27m 45m

7

7

7

6

4

2

4

5

3rd FLOOR

1

total

5

165m

4

2

5

1

1

1 1

3

6

6

2

3

1 3

3

1

2

3

2

gymnasium

2 2

3

1st FLOOR

nursery

TYPICAL UNIT PLAN SCALE 1:100

green serpent 2nd FLOOR

a 1

b

1

1 3

cafe

a

ground FLOOR

multifunction hall

b

green serpent 1st Floor 1 1

1 3

basement

FLOOR PLAN

SCALE 1:200

typical section

SCALE 1:50

phase 1

green serpent

ahmad zulkamal bin mohd ziyadi | 2007106123

BS.C 08

Visitor Centre ,Precint 5 ,Putrajaya

SUSHI KING KEY PLAN

SERVICES LIFT

OFFICE

TEMP DISPOSAL

STORAGE

MANAGER OFFICE

MEETING ROOM

CONTROL ROOM PUMP ROOM

HISTORY GALLERY A/C / RISER

AV ROOM

LOBBY

ENTRANCE

DROP OFF

LOCATION PLAN

MASTER PLAN 1:1000

SITE PLAN 1:500

CLIENT HISTORY Sushi King first opened our doors in 1995, pioneering a new era of Japanese cuisine in Malaysia with our unique ‘Kaiten Sushi’ or ‘Revolving Sushi’ with quick service restaurant concept. Offering a wide variety of sushi along with an expansive menu of other Japanese food at affordable prices in a friendly, cosy environment, we quickly gained popularity to become a favourite amongst locals and foreigners alike.

SMOOTH

FAST FOOD

SUSHI

FRESH

CULTURE

WATER ELEMENT

CALMNESS

MORPHOLOGY AND CONCEPT

HYPOTHETICAL PROGRAMMES ANAYLSIS FIRST VIEW FOR VISITOR AS MAIN ENTRANCE

ANAYLSIS GOOD VIEW, FACING LAKE

A

POTENTIAL MAIN ENTRANCE, A PUBLIC ENTRANCE

C

B

ANAYLSIS CENTER POINT ,CONNECTED WITH THE CENTRE CITY

PUBLIC CAFE FOR VISITOR AND NON VISITOR

POTENTIAL LINKAGE TO OTHER SITE,

NATURAL ELEMENT

ACCESSIBILITY

POTENTIAL RESTAURANT WITH GOOD VIEW ENVIROMENT

LINGKAGE TO SITE A

LAKE POINT

LAKE POINT

LAKE POINT

LAKE POINT LAKE POINT

SERVICES

SERVICES

HISTORY AND SUSHI GAL- EDUCATION PROGRAMMES COOKING CLASS LERY ,VISUAL

ENTRANCE POINT ENTRANCE POINT

BOLUVARD POINT

ENTRANCE POINT

ENTRANCE POINT

ENTRANCE POINT BOLUVARD POINT

LIVE FISH AQUARIUM

BOLUVARD POINT

BOLUVARD POINT

BOLUVARD POINT

CREATE NEW RECIPIES, TV SHOW PROGRAMMES

LINGKAGE TO SITE D LINGKAGE TO SITE C

3 MAIN POINT USING CIRCLE AS ONE OF HARMONY ELEMENT

CENTRALISE POINT TO CREATE CONNECTION

CREATE A LINGKAGE

ORIENTATION

SOA

FACING BOULEVARD TO SITE A

BOULEVARD CONTINUATION AS A PUBLIC GATHERING AREA

GREEN BELT WILL FUNCTION AS BOTH OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES

GREEN FEATURES - RAIN WATER COLLECTION

SAVE 45%

FALL

DISTRIBUTION WATER FOR GARDEN AND AQUARIUM

TO SITE A

SOA STUDY

ROOF STUDY

STRUCTURE STUDY

PUMP ROOM

TANK

RESTAURANT

OPEN COOKING SHOWROOM

B

SOUVENIER SHOP

PRAYER ROOM (M)

A

PRAYER ROOM (F)

GARDEN

JANITOR ROOM

A/C / RISER

SERVICES LIFT

OFFICE

TEMP DISPOSAL STORAGE

MANAGER OFFICE

FIRST FLOOR

MEETING ROOM GALLERY 2

CONTROL ROOM

PUMP ROOM

A/C / RISER

HISTORY GALLERY AV ROOM

LOBBY

ENTRANCE

DROP OFF

A’ B’

ROOF AND FINISHES

GATE ENTRANCE

GROUND FLOOR PURLIN AND TURBULAR ROOM STRUCTURE

2ND FLOOR COLUMN & BEAM

EAST ELEVATION GARDEN

ENTRANCE

GALLERY 1

SECTION B-B’ PRIMETER AND SECONDRY BEAM PRIMARY BEAM

west elevation RESTAURANT

KITCHEN GALLERY 2

OFFICE

SECTION A-A’

AV AREA

MAIN COLUMN AND MAIN STRUCTURE

BLOW UP DETAIL SCALE 1:50

BLOW UP DETAIL SCALE 1:10