PAST WORK
PORTFOLIO
Noor Ainsyah Zulkfili
For All It’s Worth
Ainsyah is a passionate graduate architect who always looking for ways to improve her architectural skills and knowledge in the industry. She is motivated by her enthusiasm and consistent improvement. She believe architecture should be about people and environment, and nothing more.
Ainsyah obtained her Master of Architecture (Part 2) from UiTM Puncak Alam and Bachelor (Hons) Architecture (Part 1) from UiTM Seri Iskandar. Recently graduated in 2022. During academical years, she has been an active commitee and has participated in numerous workshops, competitions and outbound programs.
Contact ainsyahzulkifli79@gmail.com +06 11 1071 2672
NOOR AINSYAH ZULKIFLI
Part II Graduate Architect
ABOUT
Passionate graduate-level architects and lecturer with experience in architectural practiseinvolve in managing various phases of small to medium sized projects from design schematic to project documentation and completion.
Seeking opportunities to thrive and gain more experience in medium to high complexity projects to meet the demands of the industry. Have a good interpersonal skills and able to work independently and team player.
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Name: Noor Ainsyah binti Zulkifli
Date of Birth: 02 August 1997
Age: 27 years old
Fluency: Bahasa & English
CONTACT
Phone Number : 011 10712672
EDUCATION BACKGROUND
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
Experience Summary (Architect)
Email : ainsyahzulkifli79@gmail.com
• 2020-2022
Master of Architecture
(LAM/RIBA Part 2)
University Teknologi MARA Puncak Alam, Selangor
CGPA : 3.73
• 2015-2019
Bachelor of Science (Hons) Architecture
(LAM/RIBA Part 1)
University Teknologi MARA Seri Iskandar, Perak
CGPA : 3.37
• 2013-2014
Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM)
MRSM Pengkalan Chepa, Kelantan
Result : 2A+, 3A, 1A-, 3B+
HARD SKILLS
Microsoft Office 360
• Capable to prepare design proposal presentation- by freehand sketches, 3D exterior and interior perspectives.
• Experience for authority submission from KM, BP, Borang B, Bomba and all utilities/ services documents. Familiar with Borang G for CCC.
• Involve in CAAM (Civil Aviation Authority of Malaysia) document submission.
• Able to generated construction drawings containing site plans with calculations, floor plans, sections, elevations, schedules, and reflective ceiling plans
• Experience in assisting Architect for PDA,LCP, contract (PWD) and tender documentation, minute meeting.
• Experience in assisting Architect for issuance AI, CCC and CMGD
Experience Summary (Lecturer)
• I actively engaged in research focused on improving architectural education methodologies.
• Led design studios, mentored students, and provided personalized feedback on projects.
• Managed curriculum development and RIBA accreditation, ensuring program excellence
• Worked with various departments to provide a comprehensive, interdisciplinary education.
• Organized workshops, facilitated internships, and supported student career development.
2023-2024
Lecturer, University Technology MARA, Perak
Autodesk AutoCAD
Autodesk Revit
Adobe Photoshop Sketchup
Adobe InDesign Enscape
2022-2023
Project Architect, WDA Architect, Kuala Lumpur
Housing Project
2019-2020
Assistant Architect, Iznny Ismail Architect, Perak
Handsketch
SOFT SKILLS
Interpersonal skills
Perseverance
Teamwork Lumion
Time Management
Problem Solving
Housing Project
Refurbishment & Renovation Project
Commercial Project
Office Project
Public & Institutional Project
1
Trail Of Forest : Hiking Community Center
2
Salutogenesis Tower : The Inception of Healthy Food
3
TABLE OF CONTENT
Dagang Samudera Takir: Tourism Economic Urban Corridor
4
The Living River: Dataran Banggol Cempedak
5
Revitalize the Urban Landscape: Green Space as Eco-Network in Old Quater, Vietnam
6
7
Past Work: Assistant Architect
Competition: Evolo 2021
Trail Of Forest : Hiking Community Center
Trail of Forest is a proposal hiking community center that act as a hikers training ground in the city of Elmina, Selangor. The project is to provide a hiking community facilities that become a bridge between human and nature. By contribute a better space, encourage the hikers to amplified their talent,providing training ground for the newcomer and create a hikers community economy.
References: Design Thesis_Master04
STUDY INTEGRATION EXPERIENTIAL PLAY LEARNING STRUCTURE
HOW TO TRAIN WHILE EDUCATE?
Trail of Forest : Hiking Community
Center
by Noor Ainsyah binti Zulkifli
The Anthropocene : Human & Nature
Humans have entered the Anthropocene, a new epoch in which we are the protagonist to global environmental change. This interaction between the Earth and human civilization is not a new issue. Today, Malaysian awareness towards pollution and environmental issue is concerning. Mutalib (2019) believes that the concern to protect the environment and the surrounding areas among Malaysians is still at a low level. In other words, their concern for environmental issues is still minimal. This lack of commitment to ecosystem restoration is concerning as Malaysia has experienced ecosystem loss and damage. Paradoxically, human are keep finding the nature cause according to Hairom (2020), hiking activities are becoming more robust in Malaysia due to the growing awareness of healthy lifestyle practices among Malaysians, continuous improvement on living standards of the citizen and transformation of tourism concepts, health, and wellness.
How architecture can synergize this contradictory needs of human and nature into one?
Architecture as Learning Tool
As the educational model is shifting towards more diverse teaching methods, architecture has a significant opportunity to create those learning environments conducive to collaboration, problem-solving, and deep understanding. By integrating experential learning and hiking activities, creating an experential hiking play structure.
Lets Hike! Creating Symbiocene Life
The project is to provide a hiking community facilities that become a bridge between human and nature. By contribute a better space, encourage the hikers to amplified their talent,providing training ground for the newcomer and create a hikers community economy.
CITY OF ELMINA, SELANGOR
City of Elmina A Celebration of Sustainability
The City of Elmina enjoys an extensive network,conveniently connected to the Guthrie Corridor Expressway (GCE), Federal Highway, LATAR and NKVE, enabling a shoter drive
PROGRAM FORMULATION
Socializing (PUBLIC)
Alienation from everyday life by socializing with human and nature to create balance in themselve.
Hiking Gear Education, Eco-Friedly Kids Activity,Eco-Friendly Activity
Discovery (SEMI-PUBLIC)
Experience the natural scenery and to onboard adventures that fit the abilities and knowledge level
Recreational,Education,Exhibition
Relaxation (PRIVATE)
Sharing and value experience by
Retreat Area.Event Space
Play Learning Environment
YOSMITE HIKING GRADE
No bushwalking experience required. Flat even surface with no steps or steep actions. Suitable for wheelchair users who have someone to assist them. Walks no greater than 5km
No bushwalking experience required. The track is hardened or compacted surface and may have a gentle hil section or sections and ocassional steps. Walks no greater than 10Km
Suitable for most ages and fitness levels. Some bushwalking experience recomended. Tracks may have short steep hill sections a rough surface and many steps. Walks up to 20 Km
Portal Frame Application
Portal frames are generally lowrise structures, comprising columns and horizontal or pitched rafters, connected by moment-resisting connections. Resistance to lateral and vertical actions is provided by the rigidity of the connections and the bending stiffness of the members, which is increased by a suitable haunch or deepening of the rafter sections. This form of continuous frame structure is stable in its plane and provides a clear span that is unobstructed by bracing
BRIEFING ROOM BRIEFING ROOM
OBSERVATION TOWER LEVEL
ENTRANCE LEVEL
BASEMENT LEVEL
Branching System
Branching structure is establish on the principle of a tree. Expanding from one point the structure branches out to multiple branches, expanding its extend. With a wider reach, a larger surface area can be supported. become the major consideration as the main advantages of a branching structure. it can transfer loads on a large surface to one single column or point with high structural efficiency. it decrease buckling length and have optimal load path system which helps in transfering loads to minimum distance to the loading point.
The Inception of Healthy Food
Healthy eating means eating a variety of foods that give you the nutrients you need to maintain your health, feel good, and have energy. These nutrients include protein, carbohydrates, fat, water, vitamins, and minerals. Nutrition is important for everyone. When combined with being physically active and maintaining a healthy weight, eating well is an excellent way to help your body stay strong and healthy.
References:
https://www.tips/nutrition/healthy_eat
HOW TO EAT WELL AND LIVE WELL?
Salutogenesis Tower : Inception of Healthy Food
by Noor Ainsyah binti Zulkifli
Inclusivity
Health may be only look as an essential aspects in life, but it have way bigger context. It have a staggeringly high value, as the global health industry was worth $8.45 trillion in 2018 and it could reach over $10 trillion by 2022. With all the various issue potentially occuring in the unstable future world, health industry may be the next main big economic project that can sustain the time to come.
An idea to kick start the revolution of health industry is through Health-Oriented Development, or HOD. Parallel to Transit-Oriented Development, Health-Oriented Development aims to built a community surrounding a community asset that cities have most often failed to fully leverage, as it have a huge potential to further revolutionize national economic industry. With the development centered around the health centre, it can be a game-changer formula to bring the neverseen health development opporturnity before to the city, and brings its fate to an ultimate future. Salutogenesis tower an approach to wellness focusing on health and not on disease (pathogenesis). Literally, salutogenesis translates to “the origins of health”, from the Latin `Salus meaning Health, and the Greek `Genesis meaning origin or beginning.
A tower that promoting macroeconomic growth in health market and investment. Improved quality of life of the society and environment revolvIng with healthy food. . Nutrition is important for everyone. When combined with being physically active and maintaining a healthy weight, eating well is an excellent way to help your body stay strong and healthy.
Urban food valley will become the connection between the green in the concrete jungle. The main target user is the kids since they were the family-oriented business user. By killing two birds in one stone, this tower also creates a new urban linkage for KL Sentral that always known as the Central Business District for that area. It creates new opportunities by supplying and educating the people with care and knowledge regarding healthing eating lifestyle that become a common issue in today’s worlds. Lastly, health is wealth and by focusing in prevention will be better than cure.
Let food be your medicine and let the medicine be in your food “ ”
Health may be only look as an essential aspects in life, but it have way bigger context. It have a staggeringly high value. Health industry can become a recession resistant economy sector, but it become exclusive due to the cost. To make it inclusive, why dont we change the industry to become prevention industry. Instead of building more hospital, why not we build a healthy world
Prevention is better than cure “ ”
“Health as an accelerator to the new development”
FUTURE
The Issue
Some of the key issues related to healthy food include access to affordable and nutritious options, food literacy and education, and addressing the social and economic factors that contribute to poor dietary choices. Additionally, many food systems globally are facing challenges such as climate change, deforestation, habitat loss, and soil degradation, these challenges greatly impact the availability and affordability of healthy food for many communities. If yesterday famine is the challenges, now we are more at risk of obesity rather than starvation.
Health Oriented Development
Health-centered community model termed “Health Oriented Development” (HOD) has the potential to pioneer an economic development engine through health, an ecologically sound community, and a health promoting environment.
Site Proposal
KL Sentral-Kuala Lumpur.
Kuala Lumpur Sentral - An exclusive urban centre built around Malaysia’s largest transit hub, offering global connectivity, excellent investment opportunities, business convenience and an international lifestyle. At the nucleus of this premier development is the RM1.1 billion world-class transit hub KL Sentral, demonstrating its excellent global connectivity and access within an integrated and self-contained live, work and play environment.
Why we start from KL?
Kuala Lumpur as the capital city and the most advanced area in Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur is always be looked up to by other city and pioneered the new development plan. Therefore the plan can be gradually implemented in every state, in which can helps to achieve the vision of Malaysia.
What’s wrong with the current developement in KL?
Kuala Lumpur Structure Plan 2040 did mentioned on the health and sustainability, but it missing on the point of using health to generate economical value. With all the numberless demands on health programme, isn’t better to use it to open up new market space and generate economical value ?
How to improve the developement plan?
One strategies can be executed to gain the Health-centered community model termed “Health Oriented Development” (HOD) has potential to pioneer an economic development engine through health, an ecologically sound community, and a healthy promoting environment.
Where is the best location to execute and how its contribute to the vision?
HOD’s model vision is to have a health-focused developement in the centre and the economic sector booming from the surrounding area. Therefore, KL Sentral is picked due to its status as the Klang Valley’s largest transit hub. Evenmore, TOD policy ensuring the high accessibility and causing easier economic growth around the KL Sentral or in bigger context of Bricksfield
SITE STRATEGIES
Activity space
Open for public events and activity
Commercial Activity
Outdoor cafe and outdoor commerdial space
Tolerant, Just & Inclusive
Recreation Area
Public seating and leisure activities
Desire Lines
Clear space for pedestrian flows
Transparent
Responsible, Safe & Functional Integrated, Atractive & Active
Urban Farming targeted to be the main supplier to the tower programme itself and supply to the KL Sentral area. It encouraging the neighbourhood in living and eating healthier than before.
Healthy Kitchen Workshop
Educate and provide a healthy cooking class for the kids and family programme and helps the healthy business cooking owner to improve and train their worker.
Nutritional and Dieticien consultation
Help and assist the society that have a nutrition and diet problem by providing consultation and examination services
Kidzfarm
A programme that let the kids experience to be a farmer and train them to grow their own food. It also educate the kids on the basic information in healthy life and cooking.
Healthy Gastro Passage
A healthy food hub that serve healty food for the user basd on the needs and calculation demanded. Integrated with technology, it give the body according
Genesis Market
Self plucking market give the experience to the user on pluck their own healty food supply. with a slogan “Healthy Eating through Heathy Shopping”
Nutrition Information Center
Collabrating with Ministry of Health in providing information and become nutritional one stop center to that area.
Programme Distribution
The Valley is use as a platform to educate and let the user experience how the life of the farmers and providing agriculture information such as how to do plant propogation, transfer to the valley farm, information on how to grow the plant and how to harvest it. They also learn how to cook healthily buy plucking their own food.
Growing tropical plant enhance resourceful food gardening in a city setting. It grow well in our climate. Urban and community agriculture can reshaping local food systems by creating new opportunities for increasing the economic, social, and environmental effects of growing food in and cities. Fewer food miles, improved food access, and education and training opportunities
socialization
Farming
Quality & Nurition
Aesthetic & Sensory
VERTICAL HUB
Intergrating the four components:
• food production
• food preparation
• food distribution
• or other elements of food retail with focus on food distribution, consumerism with medical and health services
A innovative building system that surrounded by food chain and medical services
VERTICAL HUB
Intergrating the four components:
• food production
• food preparation
• food distribution
VERTICAL HUB
Intergrating the four components:
• food production
• food preparation
• food distribution
Dagang Samudera Takir : Tourism Economic Urban Corridor
The development sets to introduce to Seberang Takir as unique destination that will consolidate the position of Kuala Terengganu as a cultural, economical and sustainable tourism destination. The intent is to introduce a Intergrated Development with the existing urban fabric (Maritime Urban Corridor). The framework of the master plan (Biomorphic Urbanism) promote Pedestrian-Centric environment that raise the quality of public realms through community involvement
EXPLORING URBAN REVITALISATION
Samudera Takir: Tourism Economic Urban Corridor
by Noor Ainsyah binti Zulkifli
Design Statement
The development sets to introduce to Kuala Terengganu a Unique Destination that will consolidate the position of Kuala Terengganu as a cultural, economical and sustainable tourism destination in Terengganu and Malaysia as a whole. The intent is to introduce a Integrated Development with the existing urban fabric and the introduction of a Maritime Urban Corridor. The framework of the master planBiomorphic Urbanism) will promote a Pedestrian-Centric environment that raises the quality of public realms through Community Involvement in the development while Bridging Traditions to the visitors.
‘Dagang Samudera Takir’ will be the Maritime Water front Gateway to Kuala Terengganu in educating the local and tourists about the rich maritime and coastal heritage of Terengganu and improve their socioeconomic value
Vision
Waterfront revamped and boost image of city and subsequently tourism industry. Open opportunities for business and company. Multipurpose waterfront esplanade and become focal point for business activities
“Dagang Samudera Takir” will develop as a tourism economic urban corridor destination.
Aim & Objective
The main objective of the Maritime Waterfront development is to enforce the sustainable tourism through human capital development and infrastructural support. The programs identified will provide a medium and support to grow the industry to abecome more competititve and vibrant. Thus the proposed program and activty for the land use will reflects these aspirations
The aim is to contribute
• Higher quality of life
• Effective and efficient infrastructure
• Economic development with shared prosperity
• Innovation in technology
• Sustained environment
• Producing ideal citizens & community
Bio meaning Life & Morph meaning form
Biomorphic Urbanism: A City formed by Life
Dagang Cottage Shop Lot - A place to shop for sentimental and thoughtfull art craft souvenirs Terengganu
Eco Park - Natural green lung for the Masterplan. To preserve the natural surroundings and its native habit
Eco playground - Connect the children with nature and expose them to with importance of ecosystem
Cultural Plaza - Floating stage that exhibit the cultural performance and highlight the heritage of the people
Waterfront promenade- A promenade connect the road by the sea where people go for a walk and cycling.
Cocunut Bio-Engineering - Sea-wall made from cocunut fiber, a cheap bioegradeble material that’s abundant in the area. Because of its organic nature, the cocunut husk-sea wall can turn into a coastal greenbelt to help preserve the marine ecosystem Wind Turbine - Part of hybrid electrc power system accross the promenade. This system include solar panel systems and will be operated by the TNB. It provide a reliable sources for around the clock supply of electricity to the customer and the locals.
Tidal Energy - New scheme of tidal generation namely Double-Emptying System is proposed where the power can be generated during in flow and out flow, but, by using just one low-head one-way turbine only
Dataran Banggol Cempedak
Dataran Banggol Cempedak is a name of a river shoreline where located a water recreational area for the local to spend time and do their cultural event. The area were untouch with any infrastructure despite of become local attraction. All the attraction here are totally from the natural surrounding itself. With the help of the goverment, this place can be developed to be one of tourism spot in Kuala Terengganu
Planning Development
To create place that
Recreational tourism sectors have gained significants attention from the tourism market these days. These sectors can be considered a niche market in Malaysia and they have been growing steadily for more than a decade. As a result more tourism stakeholders are giving attention to develop and promote recreational tourism in Malaysia.
Wholeness
Wholeness theory is about the harmony and beauty seen in natural man made artefacts. Wholeness is the central concept that define structural chracter that given configuration in existing space, both natural and man made things. Aesthetic plays key role in co-evolution of a development.
Escapism id about diversion from unpleasant or boring daily life, typically through activities involving entertainment. The growing demand for outdoor adventure tourism activites, and the rapid growth in associated industry supply, by the urban cityy dweller exemplifies their need for an escape environment to distance themselves temporarily from everyday problem.
by
Glamping Village
Heritage Appreciation
Using old Terengganu’s house concept for glamping structure to let peoples enjoy the old village feel and appreciate the state’s heritage. An pleaseant place for people to take a breath away from rapid modern growth, so come here here to blend with nature.
Layout Planning Study
Fish Farming
Aquaculture
Process of rearing, breeding and harvesting of aquatic species in controlled aquatic enviroment like the river. Demand is increasing for fish and fish protein, which has resulted in widespread overfishing in wild fisheries.
As of 2016, more than 50% of seafood was produced by aquaculture. In the last three decades, aquaculture has been the main driver of the increase in fisheries and aquaculture production, with an average growth of 5.3 percent per year in the period 2000–2018, reaching a record 82.1 million tonnes in 2018.
Rumah Bujang Bersalasar
This house does not have a room but only has a large space (mother house). The highest level is the mother house whose lower part can be passed and various daily activities are done. The target is only as high as the waist level of an adult.
Fishermen cannot go to sea during the monsoon season causing the fish supply to be cut off
Alternative ways are being studied to maintain the supply of fish to the market
Aquaculture begins with a small number of fish and ponds before expanding into a larger variety of fish and ponds
As it grew, fishermen began to diversify aquaculture-based products to the market
This chain creates many job opportunities for locals As a result, the supply of fish to the market can be maintained even during the monsoon season
Escape Island
Zipline Tower
Zipline as one of the main attraction to this site by creating route crossing Terengganu River to connect between three main area which are the Plaza, Quick Escape Island and Kg Bangunan Jetty
Private Waterpark
Peoples can enjoy swimming and have a relaxing day on water
Private Cinema
People can enjoy watching show from their glamping house balcony at night
Singgah Apung
Boost local economy
Series of commercial unit to boosts the revenue of the economy, creates jobs for local, develops the infrastructures on site, and plants a sense of cultural exchange between local and tourist.
Take the opportunity of tourists that travel to experience the hosting destination’s culture, different traditions, nature and gastronomy itself.
Revitalize the Urban Landscape : Green Space as Eco-network in
Old Quater,Vietnam
by Noor Ainsyah Binti Zulkifli
Issue Explanation :
As a mega city, Hanoi is bless with multiple waterbody like river and lake but it also have a huge problems in its current urban development which is the incremental demise of urban greens. It is among the greatest and most urgent issues to deal with due to the intense development in the central of Hanoi. The current green area is unevenly distributed across the city since the green expansion were centralize around the lake that act as the waterbody and it become a good urban landscape system. The roles and benefits of green spaces for Hanoi urban dwellers cannot be denied and on site we can see how the locals are supporting this ideas of increasing the urban greens.
Incremental Demise of Urban Landscape Green area is unevenly distributed
Have local support but didnt have proper green system
Design Application
Integrating blue green network element including Sky Garden Pod act as mini pond that can be assemble at the centre of the junction of Hanoi central street and the design is elevated from the road due to the space issue, Green Parklet where it act as green pocket space (multifunctional zone) to enhance people socialization and experience and finally logia landscape that act as green building facade. All green element were connected to the water pipe from Hoan Kiem Lake
Ideas
Central Hanoi, as aforementioned, is characterised with high population density and also a high building density (up to 70% in some wards of ten central districts). That means there is not much
Source:
Past Work Compilation
Experience in architecture practise - involved in managing various phases of small to medium-sized architectural projects. Seeking opportunities to thrive and gain more experience in mid- to high-complexity projects to meet the demands of the industry, Can commit to employing creativity in the design process and employing the right methods to bring construction projects to final completion. Have a good interpersonal skills and able to work independently and team player.
1
Project Experience
• In charge in prepare project proposal and presentation (Schematic Design Phase)
• Generated drawings containing site plans, floor plans, sections, elevations, schedules, and reflective ceiling plans
• Assist Architect in preparation of tender document
Bus Hotel, Pulau Pangkor
Project Experience
• Involve in consultant meeting and technical meeting
• Prepare for drawing resubmition and documents to the authority (KM,PB,Bomba,JPS etc)
• Assist Architect in CAAM (Civil Aviation Authority of Malaysia) document submission.
• Drawing coordination with consultant and contractor
Project Experience
• Design and execute 3d models for the project
• Involve in local authority and client meeting
• Prepare few proposal with schematic design drawing and presented to the client
Proposals:
Evolo Competition
Design Statement
Humans, we continuously pour greenhouse gases into the atmosphere and have caused the ocean to receive the impact. The world’s seas have absorbed approximately 90 percent of the warmth from these gases. Expansion of water at higher temperatures and melting ice sheets on the north and south poles cause the rise in sea water level. It has become one of the largest resulting threats to cities round the world. Scientists at the non-profit organisation Climate Central estimate that approximately 275 million people across the globe live in areas that will eventually be flooded at 3°C of this global warming. Asian cities should have worried because based on the data they will be the worst affected by the nature force majeure. Other than that, the ocean is also being threatened by the foremost pressing environmental issues which is the plastic pollution. It is most visible in developing Asian and African nations where the systems are often inefficient or non-existent. Most of the plastic trash within the ocean, Earth’s last sink, flows from the land, puzzled and remains in the coastal water. It has been scientifically proven that over 80% of aquatic pollution is caused by land-based activities. Trapped in the ocean currents, the trash was transported around the world. Both of these issues will be inextricably intertwined in the future and will affect humans.
Evolo Competition
Design Statement
Humans, we continuously pour greenhouse gases into the atmosphere and have caused the ocean to receive the impact. The world’s seas have absorbed approximately 90 percent of the warmth from these gases. Expansion of water at higher temperatures and melting ice sheets on the north and south poles cause the rise in sea water level. It has become one of the largest resulting threats to cities round the world. Scientists at the non-profit organisation Climate Central estimate that approximately 275 million people across the globe live in areas that will eventually be flooded at 3°C of this global warming. Asian cities should have worried because based on the data they will be the worst affected by the nature force majeure. Other than that, the ocean is also being threatened by the foremost pressing environmental issues which is the plastic pollution. It is most visible in developing Asian and African nations where the systems are often inefficient or non-existent. Most of the plastic trash within the ocean, Earth’s last sink, flows from the land, puzzled and remains in the coastal water. It has been scientifically proven that over 80% of aquatic pollution is caused by land-based activities. Trapped in the ocean currents, the trash was transported around the world. Both of these issues will be inextricably intertwined in the future and will affect humans.
Contact ainsyahzulkifli79@gmail.com +06 11 1071 2672