TUESDAY, APRIL 17, 2012
@alwatandaily
Issue No. 1407
20 PAGES
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No-confidence motion against Finance Minister finalized
Mohammed Al-Salman, Mohammed Al-Khaldi, Osama Al-Qatari and Ahmed Al-Shemmari Staff Writers
KUWAIT: The Popular Action Bloc finalized a draft motion to question the Minister of Finance Mustafa AlShamali which revolves mainly around four main issues. The interpellation motion, which will be jointly submitted by the bloc and MP Abdurrahman Al-Anjeri, contains issues which include State property, investments meant for the Public Authority for Social Securities, the loans issue involving the Central Bank of Kuwait (CBK) and the Kuwait Investment Authority’s (KIA) foreign investments.
A source within the Popular Action Bloc affirmed that the parliamentary majority is unanimous on the minister’s interpellation, particularly since he is generally viewed as an enterprise for crisis in all aspects. According to the source, this interpellation is different from the ones targeting the Minister of Awqaf Jamal Al-Shehab and the Minister of Interior Sheikh Ahmad Al-Humoud Al-Sabah, adding that the motion is equally backed by certain members of the minority, including MP Saleh Ashour who addressed a barrage of questions to Minister Al-Shamali. The interpellation will be presented during a meeting to be convened by the Majority Bloc on Sunday to take note of any remarks or proposed additions before it is submitted by two or three members representing the
NBK reports net profit of KD 81 million for Q1 2012
CAPITALS: National Bank of Kuwait (NBK), the largest Kuwaiti bank and the highest-rated in the Middle East, reported net profits of 292 million US dollars (81.0 million Kuwaiti dinars) for the first quarter (Q1) of 2012 compared with $291 million (KD 80.8 million) for the same period in 2011. First quarter 2012 net profits came 5.5 percent ahead of the fourth quarter of 2011. As of end of March 2012, NBK Group’s total assets reached $ 51.8 billion (KD 14.4 billion) up 3.5 percent compared to March 2011, while total shareholders’ equity increased by 5.5 percent year-on-year to $8.1 billion (KD 2.3 More on 9 billion).
Fierce clashes as observers begin work in Syria DAMASCUS: Syrian forces were locked in fierce gunfights with rebels in one city and shelled another on Monday, just hours after the first UN peacekeepers arrived to oversee a truce aimed at ending a year of bloodshed. President Bashar Al-Assad’s forces killed two civilians in the central city of Hama and were fighting rebels at Idlib in the northwest, while also shelling the flashpoint city of Homs, said the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Since a UN-backed ceasefire came into force at dawn on Thursday, at least 41 people, mostly civilians, have been killed in violence that prompted UN chief Ban Ki-moon to urge Syria to ensure the truce does not collapse. An advance team of six international observers arrived in Damascus late on Sunday, the United Nations said. The delegation - the first of 30 monitors the UN Security Council approved on Saturday - will set up a headquarters and prepare routines so the mission can verify a cessation of hostilities is holding. “They’ve arrived and they will start work (on Monday) morning,” UN peace-
keeping department spokesman Kieran Dwyer said. “The other monitors in the advance party are still expected in Syria in coming days.” The next 25 would come from missions around the Middle East and Africa “so we can move people quickly and they are experienced in the region,” he told AFP. Their mission is just one part of the six-point peace plan that Assad agreed with UN-Arab League envoy Kofi Annan. The former UN secretary general wants more than 200 observers to be deployed in Syria, but the Security Council has said there would only be a full mission if the violence halts. The government news agency SANA said Syria “welcomes” the observer mission, and hoped the monitors would see for themselves the “crimes” committed by “armed terrorist groups.” They face a perilous task, with Western nations doubting the Al-Assad regime’s commitment to the ceasefire amid reports his forces have kept battering rebel strongholds and clashed with oppoMore on 4 sition fighters.
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Amir sponsors Kuwait University graduation ceremony
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Iranian espionage network case adjourned to May 25
Ebtessam Saeed Staff Writer
KUWAIT: The Court of Appeal adjourned the Iranian espionage network case, which involves seven suspects, to its session on May 25th. The Public Prosecution had charged five of the suspects with endangering Kuwait’s security after providing Iran with military information concerning Kuwait’s army units, in addition to the location of army bases and camps used by the Kuwaiti and United States armies. The suspects have also provided Iran with pictures, videos and drawings of army bases, their equipments, and their vehicles, as well as oil fields in Kuwait. In another case, Criminal Court ordered the Editor-In-Chief of Arabic newspaper Al-Shahed, former MP Saadoun Hammad, to pay 20,000 Kuwaiti dinars as a result of a case filed by Qatar’s Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Sheikh Hamad Al-Thani, after Hammad published news saying that that Qatar’s premier had paid 200 million Qatari Riyals to MP Musallam Al-Barrak.
Norway killer admits massacre, claims self-defense OSLO: With a defiant closed-fist salute, a right-wing fanatic admitted Monday to a bomb-and-shooting massacre that killed 77 people in Norway but pleaded not guilty to criminal charges, saying he was acting in self-defense. On the first day of his long-awaited trial, Anders Behring Breivik rejected the authority of the court as it sought to assign responsibility for the July 22 attacks that shocked Norway and jolted the image of terrorism in Europe. Dressed in a dark suit and sporting a thin beard, Breivik smiled as a guard removed his handcuffs in the crowded court room. The 33-year-old then flashed his salute before shaking hands with prosecutors and court officials. “I don’t recognize Norwegian courts because you get your mandate from the Norwegian political parties who support multiculturalism,” Breivik said in his first comments to the court.
2 protesters climb to top of Bahrain Embassy in UK
A man waves a Bahraini national flag from the top of the Bahraini Embassy in central London on April 16, 2012 during a protest over the imprisonment of political activist Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja who is on hunger strike. (AFP)
LONDON: Two protesters climbed onto the roof of the Bahraini Embassy in London on Monday, unfurling a banner in a protest aimed at the Gulf state’s ruling family. An Associated Press photographer said she saw two men waving a flag on the building’s roof. On Twitter, a user identifying himself as Moosa Abd Ali said they had occupied what he called the den of Al Khalifa, Bahrain’s ruling family. The user posted a photograph of one of the activists perched on the embassy’s roof with an oppo-
opposition blocs. One of the lawmakers expected to submit the motion affirmed that there is no way that the motion can be deferred, particularly since the parliamentary majority was reserved on the reappointment of Al-Shamali. He added that the interpellation will go as far as filing a request for no-confidence vote against the minister, while not ruling out the prospect of the minister being redeployed or resigning. Nevertheless, the source confirmed to Al Watan that a no-confidence motion is ready. Earlier, MP Musallam Al-Barrak called on the minister to be ready to step up to the stage for questioning, and urge him not to shy away from the interpellation.
sition banner draped over the building. The banner carried pictures of imprisoned hunger striker Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja and senior Shiite opposition leader Hassan Mushaima. “Over 60 days on hunger strike,” the banner read. “Save their life.” London’s Metropolitan Police said Monday that it was preparing a statement on the embassy incident. Rescue officials said they had two ambulances standing by at Belgrave Square. Phone calls to the Bahraini Embassy were not answered. -AP
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Bissau shuts air and sea space, uncertainty grows
BISSAU: Frightened residents fled the capital of Guinea-Bissau on Monday and some stockpiled supplies after military chiefs shut the country’s air and sea space following their coup four days ago. As uncertainty in the small impoverished West African state grew, former colonial power Portugal denounced what it called an “absolutely illegitimate military coup” and said it had dispatched a military force in case it became necessary to evacuate its citizens. The prospect of Portuguese planes and warships appearing off the coast prompted Guinea-Bissau’s military chiefs to shut the country’s air and sea space to all unauthorized traffic. “Non-observance of this measure will imply a military response,” a communiqué announcing the move said. Ordinary people appeared to be bracing themselves for the worst as it became clear that last week’s coup - in which soldiers seized the country’s civilian leaders and cut short a presidential election - had created an unpredictable power vacuum. With Guinea-Bissau’s army leaders appealing for calm, banks and government offices shut down in the dilapidated coastal capital Bissau and travelers - loaded with luggage and children - packed the bus station seeking transport to what they believed would be safer locations in the interior. “I’m worried there’s going to be a war. So I’m going to my village, at Sao Domingos, I’m leaving with my five children,” Djenabou Bari, a housewife in her 40s, told Reuters. Foreign governments and organizations from around the world have roundly condemned the latest putsch by the country’s notoriously unruly military, which has a history of revolts and uprisings. It has more recently been accused of involvement in drug-smuggling. A high-level delegation from the West African regional grouping ECOWAS was due to fly into Bissau to tell military leaders their actions were “unacceptable”. Military sources said the ECOWAS delegation would be authorized to enter the country. Since soldiers arrested interim President Raimundo Pereira and former prime minister and presidential frontrunner Carlos Gomes Junior in an overnight putsch on Thursday, Guinea-Bissau’s military chiefs have been struggling to put a credible administration in place to run the country. -Reuters
Oman’s ruler Sultan Qaboos bin Said, being greeted by His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah upon his arrival to Kuwait on a 4-day diplomatic visit, April 16, 2012. (KUNA) More on 3
Sudanese warplanes bomb UN camp in South Sudan
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Specific genes linked to big brains, intelligence
NEW YORK: Brain size and smarts are, to some extent, genetic - and now, a team of more than 200 researchers has uncovered specific genes that are linked to both brain volume and IQ according to LiveScience. Though scientists have suggested bigger brains are “smarter,” this study is the strongest case yet for a genetic connection to brain size and to IQ. Of course, brain size is not 100 percent correlated with a person’s intelligence, and other factors, including connections between brain cells and even a person’s experiences, play roles. “We found fairly unequivocal proof supporting a genetic link to brain function and intelligence. For the first time, we have watertight evidence of how these genes affect the brain,” said lead researcher Paul Thompson, a neurologist at the University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine. The international research team pooled brain scans and genetic data from around the world as part of a collaboration known as ENIGMA (Enhancing
Neuro Imaging Genetics through MetaAnalysis).They scoured the data for single genes that influence disease risk as well as for genes linked to brain-tissue atrophy and brain size, said lead researcher Paul Thompson, a neurologist at the University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine. “Our individual centers couldn’t review enough brain scans to obtain definitive results,” Thompson said in a statement. “By sharing our data with Project ENIGMA, we created a sample large enough to reveal clear patterns in genetic variation and show how these changes physically alter the brain.” With data from 21,151 people, the researchers were able to link specific genes to variations in brain size. Brains shrink naturally with age, but size is important in a number of mental ailments. Decreased brain volume marks disorders including Alzheimer’s disease, depression and schizophrenia, the researchers report today (April 15) in the journal Nature GeMore on 15 netics.
Palestinian children hold placards of political prisoner Hussam Khader with text reading in Arabic: “Free Prisoners” in the northern West Bank village of Araba, near Jenin on April 16, 2012 in preparation for of Prisoners’ Day on April 17, which is an annual event during which people hold demonstrations and rallies of solidarity with the estimated 4,700 Palestinian inmates being held by Israel. (AFP)