April 9, 2012

Page 1

MONDAY, APRIL 9, 2012

@alwatandaily

Issue No. 1399

20 PAGES

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150 Fils with IHT

Committee approves blasphemy death sentence bill

Staff Writers

KUWAIT: The National Assembly’s Legislative and Legal Affairs Committee approved on Sunday an amendment on the Parliamentary Penal Code, as it endorsed a proposed law which calls for tougher penalty against those who blaspheme God, the Prophet (PBUH), his companions and wives. The proposed penalty suggests death sentence or life imprisonment. The rapporteur, Dr. Mohammed Al-Dallal said in a statement that the committee discussed

amending the text in its second article in respect to how to deal with this situation, adding that the committee drafted the amendment at once following its adoption by a majority of its members. He added that the committee adopted the amendment to the law after hearing the official views represented by the legal opinion committee in the Ministry of Awqaf and Islamic Affairs and the Ministry of Justice, “which supported (the) approach”. He also asked the Fatwa (religious edict) Department to offer its opinion on two proposals call-

ing for the loan interests to be dropped and to scrap usurious interests from Kuwait’s legislative system. Meanwhile, the National Assembly also witnessed a hectic activity, signaling different performance over the coming period. In what appears to be back-off, MP Waleed AlTabtabaie stated that the timing of his interpellation against the First Deputy Prime Minister and the Minister of Interior Sheikh Ahmad Al-Humoud Al-Sabah is no longer urgent, even though he was however quick to add that if issues arise for interpellation, the motion will stand relevant. For his

part, MP Mohammad Hayef affirmed that his intended interpellation against the Minister of Awqaf Jamal Al-Shehab remains valid. The lawmaker explained that the ministry’s decision to scrap an earlier decision to have sermons recorded is part of oversight; hence there is much to be done. Meanwhile, MP Osama Al-Menawer of the Justice Bloc described the measures taken by the minister as positive, though they are short of meeting all the demands. “Al-Shehab has acted responsibly and agreed to many of our demands,” the lawmaker said. Al-Menawer also said that there is a

general impression that the planned interpellations may split the Majority Bloc, affirming that there is no difference on the issue of priorities. In another development, MP Nabeel Al-Fadl has called on the Chairman of the Parliamentary Legislative Committee Waleed Al-Tabtabaie to stay away from the committee’s session which has been set aside to vote on requests to lift the immunity of the MPs who are accused of storming the Parliament building. According Al-Fadl, MP Al-Tabtabaie is one of the accused persons whose immunity CONTINUED ON PAGE 2 needs to be lifted.

Syria demands guarantees to pull back troops

•Concern over possible ceasefire deal collapse •Rebels say peace plan doomed, Annan ‘shocked’ by continuous violence CAPITALS: A UN-brokered peace deal for Syria appeared to collapse Sunday as the government made a new demand that its opponents provide “written guarantees” to lay down their weapons before regime forces withdraw from cities, a call swiftly rejected by the country’s main rebel group. The deal, brokered by UN and Arab League envoy Kofi Annan, was due to take effect on Tuesday, paving the way for negotiations to end the country’s year-old crisis, which the UN estimates has killed 9,000 people. Peace envoy Kofi Annan said on Sunday he was shocked by mounting violence in Syria ahead of a UN deadline for regime forces to cease fire, as Damascus said its troops will not withdraw from protest hubs without written guarantees. “I am shocked by recent reports of a surge in vio-

lence and atrocities in several towns and villages in Syria, resulting in alarming levels of casualties, refugees and displaced persons, in violation of assurances given to me,” Annan said in a statement. It came as Syria’s main opposition group urged UN intervention after one of the deadliest days in a year saw nearly 130 people killed, mostly civilians. As Tuesday’s deadline loomed for regime forces to cease fire and pull back from rebel cities, the foreign ministry said it had not been given assurances that “armed terrorist groups” would also put down their guns. “To say that Syria will pull back its forces from towns on April 10 is inaccurate, Kofi Annan having not yet presented written guarantees on the acceptance by armed terrorist groups of a halt to all violence,” it said. Annan said last week that Syrian President Bashar

Al-Assad had accepted the plan and its call for government forces to pull back from urban centers. But on Sunday Syria’s Foreign Ministry spokesman, Jihad Makdessi, placed a new condition - that the opposition agree in writing “to halt violence with all its forms and their readiness to lay down weapons.” The commander of the rebel Free Syrian Army, Riad Al-Asaad, said his group was prepared to abide by the Annan agreement, but rejected the government’s new unilateral demand. The FSA does not recognize the regime “and for that reason we will not give guarantees,” he told The Associated Press by telephone from his base in neighboring Turkey. He said government forces should return to their bases and remove checkpoints from the CONTINUED ON PAGE 4 streets.

Sanaa International Airport reopens day after attack

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Afghans, US sign deal on night raids

Soldiers look at burnt motorcycles off the street in the northern Nigerian cty of Kaduna after a car explosion killed at least 20 people on April 8, 2012, most of them commercial motorcyclists near a church. The explosion, a stark reminder of Christmas Day attacks that left dozens of people dead in Africa’s most populous nation and largest oil producer, hit the city of Kaduna, a major cultural and economic center in the north. Motorcycle taxi drivers and passers by appeared to have borne the brunt of the blast, and body parts littered the area. (AFP)

KABUL: The US and Afghanistan signed a deal Sunday giving Afghans authority over raids of Afghan homes, resolving one of the most contentious issues between the two wartime allies. The majority of these raids are nighttime operations in which US and Afghan troops descend without warning on homes or residential compounds searching for insurgents. The raids are widely resented by Afghans, and President Hamid Karzai had repeatedly called for a halt to all night raids by international forces. He said for months that they would have to stop before he would sign a much-anticipated pact governing the long-term US presence in Afghanistan. Both countries have said that they wanted that bigger deal signed before the NATO summit in May, so the night raids agreement announced Sunday makes hitting that deadline possible. Sunday’s deal appeared to be a compromise: a panel of Afghan security officials get authority to decide what raids will take place and US forces still play a large part in operations, including entering Afghan homes if needed. The Americans also now have an Afghan partner that will be held equally to account if there are civilian casualties or allegations of mistreatment. -AP See also 5

Mali junta sees civilian government ‘in days’ BAMAKO: Mali’s coup leader said on Saturday the junta would hand power to civilians within days in a deal under which neighboring nations agreed to lift sanctions and help tackle Tuareg rebels who have seized much of the north. The March 22 coup by soldiers angry at ousted President Amadou Toumani Toure’s handling of a two-month-old rebellion backfired, emboldening the Tuareg nomads to seize the northern half of Mali and declare an independent state there. After three days of negotiations and growing international pressure to step down, Mali’s junta announced late on Friday it would begin a power handover in return for an amnesty from prosecution and the lifting of trade and other sanctions. “It is the will of the committee to quickly move towards the transition,” coup leader Captain Amadou Sanogo said at the barracks outside the capital Bamako which has been the headquarters of his two-week-old rule. “In the next few days you will see a prime minister and a government in place,” Sanogo, sitting in an armchair in the middle of his cramped office, said in an interview with Reuters, France’s

i-tele and the Spanish-language channel Telesur. A five-page accord agreed by Sanogo and the 15-state West African bloc ECOWAS for a return to constitutional order did not specify when the handover would start. The agreement calls for Toure, who is still in hiding, to formally resign. Sanogo’s junta must then make way for a unity government with Mali’s parliament speaker Diouncounda Traore as interim president. Elections would follow as soon as allowed by the widespread lack of security in the north, now mostly overrun by Tuaregs accompanied by groups of Islamists with links to Al-Qaeda. In an interview with Burkina Faso state radio before he flew back to Mali on Saturday, Traore said the top priority was to restore order to Mali’s state institutions after the coup and to deal with “this problem of the north”. “Our goal is the territorial integrity of Mali and the pursuit of our democratic project,” Traore said of a state which had been viewed as one of the region’s more stable democracies. He made no comment to reporters as he arrived in Bamako later. -Reuters

Cruise ship to retrace voyage of Titanic

The MS Balmoral sets sail for the Titanic memorial cruise from Southampton, England, Sunday, April 8, 2012. (AP)

LONDON: A cruise carrying relatives of some of the more than 1,500 people who died aboard the Titanic nearly 100 years ago is setting sail from England on Sunday to retrace the ship’s voyage, including a visit to the location where it sank. The Titanic Memorial Cruise, carrying the same number of passengers as the Titanic did, is set to depart from Southampton, where the doomed vessel left on its maiden voyage. The 12-night cruise will commemorate the 100th anniversary of the sinking of the White Star liner. As passengers gathered to board, many self-professed “titanoraks” wore period costumes as first-class passengers, crew members, steerage passengers More on 16 and stewards.

Scientists appraise satellite that would beam solar power to earth PASADENA, California: An energyhungry Earth is in need of transformational and sustainable energy solutions, experts say according to SPACE. For decades, researchers have been appraising the use of power-beaming solar-power satellites. But the projected cost, complexity and energy economics of the notion seemingly short-circuited the idea. Now, a unique new approach has entered the scene, dubbed SPS-ALPHA, short for Solar Power Satellite via Arbitrarily Large PHased Array. Leader of the concept is John Mankins of Artemis Innovation Management Solutions of Santa Maria, Calif. Mankins provided a detailed overview of the power-beaming concept here during the 2012 NASA Innovative Advanced Concepts meeting March 27-29. Last August, Artemis Innovation Management Solutions was selected for a NASA NIAC award to dive into the details of what Mankins labels “the first practical solar-power satellite concept.” The project will be an energetic oneyear study of the design. Mankins is drawing upon a 25-year career at NASA and Caltech’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, doing work that ranged from flight projects and space mission operations to systemslevel innovation and advanced technology research. Along with reviewing the conceptual feasibility of the SPS-ALPHA, the team will carry out select proof-of-concept technology experiments. SPS-ALPHA is a novel “biomimetic” approach to the challenge of space solar power, Mankins More on 15 told SPACE.

Faithful stand at St Peter’s square during the Easter Holy Mass on April 8, 2012 at The Vatican. In spring weather, watched by some 100,000 faithful crammed into the square, Pope Benedict XVI made his way slowly to the altar erected in front of the basilica, surrounded by beds of fresh flowers flown in from the Netherlands. (AFP)

Some Alaska polar bears losing their fur: USGS

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Egypt tensions rise as nominations close

CAIRO: Registration for candidacy in Egypt’s first post-uprising presidential election closed on Sunday, amid last-minute twists and turns that have shaken the political race. Sixteen people have registered so far, each hoping to lead the Arab world’s most populous nation through a fragile transition following an uprising that toppled veteran president Hosni Mubarak last year. The candidates include former Arab League chief Amr Mussa, ultra-conservative Islamist preacher Hazem Abu Ismail, Muslim Brotherhood candidate Khairat El-Shater and Mubarak’s last prime minister, Ahmed Shafiq. Former intelligence chief Omar Suleiman, a stalwart of the Mubarak regime and seen as More on 4 close to the ruling military, is due to register later on Sunday.

Egyptian supporters of former Egyptian Vice President Omar Suleiman surround his car as it is escorted by military police outside the Higher Presidential Elections Commission, in Cairo, Egypt, Sunday, April 8, 2012. (AP)


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