May 2, 2012

Page 1

WEDNESDAY, MAY 2, 2012

@alwatandaily

Issue No. 1422

20 PAGES

www.alwatandaily.com

150 Fils with IHT

Pay raise for Kuwaiti private sector employees

Increases range between KD 50 to KD 330 based on qualification Mohammed Al-Salman, Mohammed Al-Khaldi, Osama Al-Qatari and Ahmed Al-Shemmari Staff Writers

KUWAIT: The Civil Service Council on Tuesday approved pay raises for Kuwaitis working in the private sector. The increases will range from 50 to 330 Kuwaiti dinars depending on the employees’ education qualifications, and will be added to the financial support provided by the government for this segment on a monthly basis. University degree holders specializing in medicine, pharmacology and engineering will receive an increase of KD 330, while those who majored in law, Accounting, Information Systems, Statistics, Economy, Nursing and Education will have a pay raise of KD 280, while individuals with other specializations will receive KD 230. An additional KD 150 will be added for PhD degree holders and KD 75 for those with Masters. Post secondary Diploma holders will receive an increase of KD 190, whereas secondary and post-intermediate certificate holders will get a pay raise of KD 140. Intermediate certificate holders will have an increase of KD 100, while

the unqualified individuals will get a pay raise of KD 50. In other news, the National Assembly Speaker Ahmad Al-Saadoun on Tuesday met with the Head of the State Audit Bureau Abdul-Aziz Al-Adsani and discussed a request by a parliamentary investigatory panel to give his testimony. It has been gathered that the meeting has diffused the crisis that was prompted by Al-Adsani’s failure to honor an earlier intention to testify. Reportedly, the latter deplored MPs’ “provocative” comments and a hint by MP Musallam Al-Barrak to remove Al-Adsani from his post, which is inconsistent with the Audit Bureau Law regarding the procedures of appointing and dismissing the bureau’s head. The two officials deliberated over the mandate of parliamentary investigatory panels and the nature of issues that can be delved into as well as the mechanism of inviting witnesses to their meetings. The speaker is said to have affirmed the need for compliance with the spirit of the Constitution and the Standing Order without offending the invitees, and that he expressed understanding for Al-Adsani’s position. Earlier, MPs Musallam Al-Barrak and Faisal Al-Mislem regarded the failure of the Audit Bu-

Legislative Committee approves amendments on strict blasphemy law

reau Chairman to show up in the panel’s meeting as serious contempt of the National Assembly. AlBarrak, who chairs the Parliament’s Public Funds Committee, went as far as urging the dismissal of Al-Adsani should he fail to attend the planned meeting. Commenting on this issue, MP Nabeel AlFadhl remarked that Al-Barrak and Al-Mislem’s comments are a blatant acknowledgement that they have usurped the speaker’s decisions. The MP added, “Neither the two unconstitutional panels nor Al-Mislem or Al-Barrak can remove the head of the State Audit Bureau.” Al-Fadhl further chastised the two MPs, saying that their threat to remove Al-Adsani is void of morality and wisdom and they should not speak in the name of Parliament. A source within the Minority Bloc revealed that the bloc will resist any request for Al-Adsani to attend the panel’s meeting, noting that the latter has nothing to do with the issues under investigation. Wading into the fray, constitutional expert and law professor Dr. Mohammad Al-Muqate’ affirmed that there are certain restrictions on the issues that can be probed by parliamentary invesCONTINUED ON PAGE 2 tigatory panels.

Palestinians see backlash if hunger strikers die

Michael A. Kolarov

Staff Writer and Agencies

KUWAIT: The Parliamentary Legal and Legislative Affairs Committee completed discussing on Tuesday the proposals and remarks made by the lawmakers regarding the amendment of the Penal Code in order to introduce tougher penalties against blasphemers of God and Prophet Mohammad (PBUH). The committee decided to refer the supplementary report to the Parliament’s extraordinary session on Thursday. The Committee Rapporteur MP Mohammad Al-Dallal told reporters that the committee had listened to the Ministry of Justice’s standpoint on the issue, as well as the religious edict provided by the Ministry of Awqaf and Islamic Affairs in relation to blasphemy. Meanwhile, the lawmaker stated that the committee has finalized the drafting of Fatwa (Religious Edict) and Legislation Law so that the institution can be transformed into a judicial authority. The MP expressed hope that the legislation will go a long way in the development of the Fatwa and Legislation Department. Al-Dallal also noted that discussions took place concerning the remarks made by the former committee member Ali Al-Rashed who accused the committee of bias. The MP lamented the remarks attributed Al-Rashed, saying that the latter should have raised his More on 3 concerns within the committee.

CMA cancels delisting decision of Wataniya Airways from bourse

Compiled by Al Watan Daily

KUWAIT: The Complaints Committee at the Capital Markets Authority (CMA) accepted a plaint made by Wataniya Airways and revoked a decision previously made by CMA to write the commercial airlines’ shares off of the Kuwait Stock Exchange (KSE). Wataniya Airways’ Board of Directors Thamer Arab told the press, on Tuesday, that his company submitted a pliant outlining the many attempts made by the airline company to correct its financial situation and eliminate all obstructions that hinder its performance. The company’s Board of Directors called, many times, to hold meetings that aimed at increasing the airlines capital. However, these meetings did not see the light due to More on 9 lack of quorum.

Junta takes camp in Mali capital, claims control

Soldiers loyal to Captain Amadou Haya Sanogo sit on an armored vehicle at the Patrice Lumouda roundabout, in Bamako on May 1, 2012. (AFP)

Suicide bomber kills MPs in central Somalia

MOGADISHU: A suicide bomber killed three Somali lawmakers on Tuesday at a hotel in the central town of Dusamareb, where legislators visiting from the capital were meeting, local authorities said. Al-Qaeda-linked Al-Shabaab rebels claimed responsibility for the attack, and also for a car bomb in the heart of the capital Mogadishu on Tuesday that killed one man. While suicide bombers sent by Al-Shabaab militants have struck government targets and African Union troops in the capital Mogadishu often in recent years, such attacks are rare in central Galgadud region. The delegation of lawmakers was in Dusamareb to discuss how to form local administrations in the central region of Galgadud, as part of political reforms meant to bring a string of transition governments to an end with elections in August. Member of parliament Dahir Amin Gesow told Reuters he was in the hotel cafe when the bomber walked in blew himself up. He said several people were killed, including some lawmakers. The spokesman for the pro-government militia which controls Dusamareb, the capital of Galgadud, said the total death toll from the blast was four. More on 4

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BAMAKO: After fierce fighting in Mali’s capital Tuesday, troops loyal to the junta overran the main camp of the soldiers who tried to oust them in a countercoup. Gunfire echoed across Bamako as Malian government troops battled each other, killing at least 12 people. Mali’s coup leaders who took power over a month ago and ostensibly handed control over to an interim civilian government on April 12, said they control the state broadcaster, the airport and a military base, fending off attacks by opposing forces. Coup leader Capt. Amadou Sanogo told a private radio station Monday night that the countercoup had failed and that his soldiers have captured foreign fighters. A senior Western diplomat based in Bamako told The Associated Press that the fighting apparently started Monday when forces loyal to the junta tried to arrest the former head of the presidential guard. The presidential guard is part of Mali’s parachutist regiment, known as the Red Berets, part of the faction that was seen as the most reluctant to submit to the authority of the junta. The regiment was the most loyal to exPresident Amadou Toumani Toure when he was See also 5 in power.

Europeans protest austerity at May Day rallies

Protesters hold signs which read, “No to cuts” during a May Day demonstration on Labor Day in central Madrid May 1, 2012. (Reuters)

ATHENS: Workers across southern Europe protested against spending cuts in May Day rallies on Tuesday, before weekend elections in Greece and France where voters are expected to punish leaders for austerity. Unions in Spain, Portugal, Italy, France and Greece used the traditional marches to express anger over a savings drive across the euro zone, aimed at shoring up public finances but criticized for forcing countries deeper into recession. Italian demonstrators briefly clashed with police in riot gear in Turin and thousands marched in the central city of Rieti to listen to the leaders of the country’s three main unions denounce Prime Minister Mario Monti’s reforms. French trade unions organized about 290 demonstrations from Marseille in the south to Strasbourg in the east. In Paris, police said 48,000 people turned out, up from 12,000 last year. President Nicolas Sarkozy attracted almost 100,000 to a rival rally for “real workers” after the largest union, the CGT advised its members to vote him out of power on Sunday, the first time a union has openly urged a vote against a candidate.

In Madrid, tens of thousands headed in the rain to the main square waving signs opposing cuts, while thousands turned out in Lisbon. In Athens around 5,000 workers, pensioners and students marched with banners reading “Revolt now” and “Tax the rich”. Greece will vote on Sunday in a parliamentary election that risks derailing the international bailout keeping the country afloat by punishing the parties that backed the package. “Our message will be stronger on Sunday,” said Maria Drakaki, 45, a public sector worker whose salary has been cut. “There’s no way I’m voting for one of the two main parties.” In France, Sarkozy addressed a rally near the Eiffel Tower with a message to unite and work harder to pull France out of the financial crisis. French voters seem poised to chose policies favoring economic growth over austerity with Socialist Francois Hollande leading Sarkozy in the polls. Far-right leader Marine Le Pen, whose supporters are key for the result, told her party’s annual rally on Tuesday she would cast a blank vote. -Reuters

Clinton heads to China as dissident case looms

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After 50 years, Cubans hope to travel freely

HAVANA: After controlling its citizens comings and goings for five decades, Cuba appears on the verge of a momentous decision to end many travel restrictions, with one senior official saying a “radical and profound” change is weeks away. That comment, by Parliament Chief Ricardo Alarcon, has residents, exiles and policymakers abuzz with speculation that the much-hated exit visa could be a thing of the past, even if Raul Castro’s government still carefully limits the travel of doctors, scientists, military personnel and others in sensitive roles. Other top Cuban officials have cautioned against over-excitement, most recently at a weekend teleconference designed to bridge the gap with Cuban emigrants, leaving islanders and Cuba experts to wonder how far Havana’s aging leaders are willing to go. In the last 18 months, Castro has already removed prohibitions on some private enterprise, legalized real estate and car sales, and allowed compatriots to hire employees, ideas that were

long anathema to the government’s Marxist underpinnings. But scrapping travel controls could be an even bigger step, at least symbolically, and it carries enormous economic, social and political risk. Even half measures such as cutting staggeringly high visa fees or ending limits on how long Cubans can live abroad would be significant. “It would be a big step forward,” said Philip Peters, a Cuba expert at the Virginia-based Lexington Institute. “If Cuba ends the restrictions on its own citizens’ travel, that means the only travel restrictions that would remain in place would be those the United States imposes on its citizens.” The move would open the door to increased emigration, and make it easier for those overseas to avoid forfeiting their residency rights, a fate that has befallen waves of exiles since the 1959 revolution. It could also bolster the number of Cubans who travel abroad for work, increasing remittances in the short term and investment by a new moneyed class in the long. -AP

Blood test could detect breast cancer risk

LONDON: The possibility of developing a simple blood test to help identify women most at risk from breast cancer has been raised after researchers discovered a strong association between risk of the disease and a molecular change in a particular white blood cell gene according to The Guardian. Scientists funded by the Breast Cancer Campaign analyzed blood samples from 1,380 women of various ages, 640 of whom went on to develop breast cancer. They found a strong association between molecular modification of a white blood cell gene called ATM and breast cancer risk. The scientists looked for evidence of a chemical effect called methylation, which “switches” genes on and off. Women showing the highest methylation levels affecting the ATM gene were twice as likely to develop breast cancer as those with the lowest levels. On average, the blood tests were carried out three years before diagnosis. In some

cases they pre-dated the discovery of breast cancer by up to 11 years. The results were especially clear in blood samples from women under the age of 60. Methylation is an “epigenetic” mechanism that allows genes to be affected by exposure to environmental factors such as hormones, radiation, alcohol, smoking or pollution. Increasingly, epigenetic effects are being seen as important drivers of cancer. Dr James Flanagan, of Imperial College London, who led the new research, said: “We know that genetic variation contributes to a person’s risk of disease. “With this new study we can now also say that epigenetic variation, or differences in how genes are modified, also has a role. “We hope that this research is just the beginning of our understanding about the epigenetic component of breast cancer risk and in the coming years we hope to find many more examples of genes that contribute to a More on 15 person’s risk.

An Occupy Wall Street movement activist is arrested by police during a march through Manhattan, New York May 1, 2012. (Reuters)


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