4- o`n~/kksa dh Hkk"kk dk lkekftd lanHkZ MkW- f'kodqekj jktkSfj;k

'kksËkkn'kZ (lanfHkZr ,oa lehf{kr 'kksËk vkys[kksa dh =Sekfld if=dk) o"kZ % 2] vad % 2 ekpZ&ebZ] 2020 RNI- UPHIN/2018/77444 ISSN 2582-1288

o`n~/kksa dh Hkk"kk dk lkekftd lanHkZ

MkW- f'kodqekj jktkSfj;k

euq"; ,d lkekftd Ák.kh gSA mls fopkjksa ds vknku&Ánku ds fy, Hkk"kk dh vko';drk gSA Hkk"kk gh og ek/;e gS tks ,d nwljs ds Hkkoksa dks le>us ds fy, ,d jkLrk cukrh gSA cksyus vkSj fy[kus ds le; ge ftu 'kCnksa dk Á;ksx djrs gSa] ftl Ádkj dh lajpuk dks viukrs gSa vkSj ftu 'kCnksa ds n~okjk okD;ksa dks ,d nwljs ls tksM+rs gSa] os lHkh lkFkZd gksrs gSa vkSj mudh lkFkZdrk O;fDrxr u gksdj lkekftd vkSj laLFkkxr gksrh gSA blhfy, Hkk"kk dks lkekftd oLrq dgk tkrk gS] tks u dsoy fopkj&fofue;] vfirq euq"; ds lkjs dk;Z] O;kikj dks lapkfyr djrh gSA mlds fyf[kr rFkk ekSf[kd :i dh lgk;rk ls gh lekt dk Áfrfcac mHkjdj lkeus vkrk gSA vU; Ákf.k;ksa ls euq"; ds fodklksUeq[k :i dks mlds fopkj fofue; dh {kerk n~okjk js[kkafdr fd;k tk ldrk gSA fopkjksa ds vknku&Ánku dks gh Hkk"kk dgk tkrk gSA ;gh Hkk"kk gS tks euq"; dks lkekftd fln~/k djus esa lgk;d gksrh gSA euq"; ds lHkh dk;Z bl Hkk"kk n~okjk fd, tkrs gSaA ;fn ;g Hkk"kk u gksrh rks 'kk;n euq"; dk mruk fodkl Hkh u gks ikrk ftruk vkt ge ns[k jgs gSaA bl ls Li"V gS fd Hkk"kk vkSj lekt vU;ksU;kfJr gSaA Hkk"kk dk O;ogkj lekt lanfHkZr ;FkkFkZ gSA vFkkZr fofHkUu O;fDr;ksa n~okjk Hkk"kk ds Á;ksx esa fHkUurk vkSj fofo/krk ikbZ tkrh gS ftldk vk/kkj lekt esa fLFkr gksrk gSA dgus dk vfHkÁk; ;g gS fd gekjk lkekftd Lrj vkSj gekjs lkekftd laca/k] gekjs Hkk"kk O;ogkj dks fu/kkZfjr djrs gSaA oDrk vkSj Jksrk dh lkekftd&lkaLd`frd i`"BHkwfe gksrh gS ftuds mŸkj ds vuqlkj gh dksbZ O;fDr vyx&vyx rjg ls Hkk"kk dk O;ogkj djrk gSA

vk;qtfur cM+Iiu

c<+rh vk;q ds lkFk&lkFk O;fDr dks dHkh vius vki ls rks dHkh nwljksa dh [kq'kh ds dkj.k le>kSrk djuk iM+rk gS] tc og thou ds vafre iM+ko ij igq°p tkrk gSA vFkkZr o`n~/k gks tkrk gS rc lekt] ?kj&ifjokj ds lHkh yksx muls ;gh vk'kk djrs gSa fd og viuh vk;q ds vuq:i cM+Iiu fn[kk,A dHkh o`n~/kksa dks viuh LosPNk ls fdlh ckr esa viuh vuqefr nsuh iM+rh gS rks dHkh uk pkgrs gq, Hkh mUgsa ml ckr ls le>kSrk djrs gq, viuk cM+Iiu fn[kkrs gq, vuqefr nsuh gh iM+rh gSA vDlj o`n~/k ;gh lksprs gSa fd vc gekjh ethZ D;k egRo j[krh gS] ftlesa cPps [kq'k] mlh esa ge [kq'kA geus rks viuk thou g°lh&[kq'kh th fy;kA vc tks dqN gS] lc cPpksa ds fy, gh rks gSA o`n~/kksa ds blh vk;qtfur cM+Iiu dks foosP; dgkfu;ksa esa muds laoknksa dh Hkk"kk esa ns[kk tk ldrk gSA mnkgj.k ds fy, o`n~/kksa ds vk;qtfur cM+Iiu dh Hkk"kk dks Ásepan vkSj t;'kadj Álkn us viuh dgkfu;ksa ^ek°*] ^vyX;ks>k* vkSj ^eerk* esa vR;ar LokHkkfod :i ls ÁLrqr fd;k gS& (v) vkf[kj ,d fnu mlus Ádk'k ls dgk&^^csVk vxj rqeus foyk;r tkus dh Bku yh gS] rks pys tkvksA eSa euk u d:°xhA eq>s [ksn gS fd eSaus rqEgsa jksdkA vxj eSa tkurh fd rqEgsa bruk vk?kkr igq°psxk rks dHkh u jksdrhA**1 (vk) vkt thou esa igyh ckj iUuk dks jX?kw ij fo'okl vk;k cksyh& ^^tc xguk gh cspuk gS rks viuh eqgj D;ksa cspksxs\ esjh glyh ys ysukA**2 (b) mlh le; iUuk nkSM+h&nkSM+h vkbZ vkSj NksVs ckyd dks xksn esa mBkdj I;kj djrh gqbZ cksyh&^^yM+dksa dks eq>s D;ksa u ns vkbZ cgw\ gk;! gk;! vHkh cspkjk /kjrh ij iM+k yksV jgk FkkA tc eSa ej tk≈°] rks tks th pkgs djuk] vHkh rks thrh gw°A vyx gks tkus ls cPps rks ugha vyx gks x,A**3 (bZ) eerk ds eu us dgk&;gk° dkSu nqxZ gS! ;gh >ksiM+h u tks pkgs ys ys] eq>s rks viuk drZO; djuk iM+sxkA og ckgj pyh vkbZ vkSj eqxy ls cksyh] ^tkvks Hkhrj Fkds gq, Hk;Hkhr ifFkd! rqe pkgs dksbZ gks] eSa rqEgsa vkJ; nsrh gw°A**4 mn~/kj.k ^v* % d#.kk vius csVs Ádk'k dh [kqf'k;ksa dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, u pkgdj Hkh mls baXySaM tkus dh vuqefr Ánku djrh gSA d#.kk dk vius csVs dks baXySaM tkus dh vuqefr nsuk mlds cM+Iiu dks n'kkZrk gSA (vxj eSa tkurh fd rqEgsa bruk vk?kkr igq°psxk rks dHkh u jksdrh)A mn~/kj.k ^vk* % ^vyX;ks>k* ls fy, x, mn~/kj.k esa jX?kw dh lkSrsyh ek° iUuk dk cM+Iiu mlds laokn ls Áfrfcafcr gSA og vR;ar vkReh;rk vkSj vf/ kdkj ls mls eksgj cspus ds fy, euk djrh gS vkSj viuh glyh cspus dk ÁLrko j[krh gSA mldk ;g Hkkf"kd vkpj.k vk;qtfur vkSnk;Z dk |ksrd gSA mn~/kj.k ^b* esa iUuk ds bl dFku ls fd ^^vyx gks tkus ls cPps rks ugha vyx gks x,** ls iUuk dk vk;qtfur cM+Iiu ÁdV gksrk gSA mn~/kj.k ^bZ* % eerk dk ifFkd lezkV dks viuh >ksiM+h esa vkJ; nsukA eerk dk ;g cM+Iiu mlds LokfHkekuiw.kZ bl laokn fd ^tkvks Hkhrj Fkds gq, Hk;Hkhr ifFkd! rqe pkgs dksbZ gks eSa rqEgsa vkJ; nsrh gw°^ esa fufgr gSA o`n~/kksa ds vk;qtfur cM+Iiu dh Hkk"kk dks Hkh"e lkguh dh dgkuh ^phQ dh nkor* vkSj ;'kiky dh ^dkSu tkus* esa ns[kk tk ldrk gS& (v) ^^ek° rqe eq>s /kks[kk nsds ;w° pyh tkvksxhA esjk curk dke fcxkM+ksxh\ tkurh ugha lkgc [kq'k gksxk] rks eq>s rjDdh feysxhA** ek° pqi gks xbZA fQj csVs ds eq°g dh vksj ns[krh gqbZ cksyh&^^D;k rsjh rjDdh gksxh\ D;k lkgc rsjh rjDdh dj nsxk\ D;k mlus dqN dgk\ ---rsjh rjDdh gksxh csVk\** ^^rjDdh ;w° gh gks tk,xh lkgc dks [kq'k j[kw°xk rks dqN djsxk ---rks eSa cuk nw°xh] tSls cu iM+sxk cuk nw°xhA** phQ dh nkor ds bl mn~/kj.k esa csVk&cgw ds nqO;Zogkj ds ckotwn o`n~/kk ek° dk vkpj.k okRlY;iw.kZ gh jgrk gSA iq= ds fy, okRlY; vkSj 'kqHksPNk muds bl dFku esa >yd jgh gS fd& ^^eSa cuk nw°xh csVk] ^tSls cu iM+sxk cuk nw°xhA* (vk) ^^D;k gS\ ukuh th v[k+ckj gkFk esa fy, c<+ vk, FksA ekeyk mUgksaus lqu fy;k Fkk ijarq ekyh us xqfu;k dh pksjh c[kkudj dgk** bZ dk Qwy u ys tk; nsoA ge bZ pksV~Vh dk t:jS iqfyl esa nsoA gqtwj pkSdh esa Qwu dj nsoA** tkus nks pkS/kjh ukuk th cksys cspkjh eqlhcr esa gSA fdlh rjg isV ikyrs gSaA le> yks vc ;s Qwy lkFkZd gks x,A**6 bl mn~/kj.k esa ekyh pkS/kjh Qwy pqjkrs gq, ,d yM+dh dks

'kksËkkn'kZ (lanfHkZr ,oa lehf{kr 'kksËk vkys[kksa dh =Sekfld if=dk) o"kZ % 2] vad % 2 ekpZ&ebZ] 2020 RNI- UPHIN/2018/77444 ISSN 2582-1288 idM+ ysrk gS vkSj mls iqfyl ds gokys djus dh ckr dgrk gSA ukukth mlls dgrs gSa fd ml cPph dks tkus nks og cspkjh t:jr dh ekjh gSA le>uk fd mlds ;s Qwy vc lkFkZd gks x,A bl dFku ls o`n~/k ukuk dk vk;qtfur cM+Iiu ÁdV gksrk gSA o`n~/kksa ds vk;qtfur cM+Iiu dks O;Dr djusokyh Hkk"kk lqHkÊk dqekjh pkSgku] MkW- dey dqekj vkSj f'kokuh dh dgkfu;ksa& ^dSyk'kh ukuh*] ^Nr ij nLrd*] ^vEek* vkSj ^nknh* esa Ê"VO; gS& (v) ^^dSyk'kh ukuh us 'kiFk ysrs gq, os nl #i, dej ls fudkydj ek° dks fn[kk, vkSj cksyh] fcfV;k >w°B ugha dgrhA esjs ikl rks nl iSls Hkh ugha fQj ;s nl dynkj dgk° ls vk,\ ;s mlh v/kehZ us ck°/k fn, gSaA rqe esjh ckr ekuks! fcfV;k dks ysdj pyh tkvksA ftl xk°o dk tehankj bruk v/kehZ gS] ogk° fQj uk vkukA fcfV;k dk 'kknh&C;kg djds] llqjky Hkstdj vkukA**7 (vk) ^^lq/khj vius esa xdZ Fkk] mldk tokc ugha lquk] viuh ckr dgh] eSa 'kknh dj jgk gw°A og mB cSB xbZA ^eqckjd*] mlus dgk ^^vesfjdu yM+dh gSA** ^^cgqr vPNk gSA** ^^og pkgrh gS 'kknh ppZ esa gks** ^^'kknh rks 'kknh gS dgha Hkh gksAA** ^^og jsMÿkWl esa dke djrh gSA** ^okg cgqr cf<+;k gS! ^^rqEgsa dksbZ vkifŸk ugha gS\** ^^ugha] vkifŸk D;ksa gksxh\** ^^'kknh esa vkvksxh\** ^^cqyk,xk rks D;ksa ugha vk≈°xh\** ^^rks vxys g∂rs dj yw°A** ^^t:jA** ^rqEgkjk fVfdV ---\** ^^iaÊg fnu ckn dk djok nsA** ^^ij ek° ge rks guhewu ij pys tk,°xsA** ^^pys tkukA eSaus dgk u] eq>s ;gk° dke gSA**8 (b) ^^uk csVk ukA u tkus dgk° ls HkhM+ phjdj cw<+h nknh us ljnkj dh ÿks/ k ls FkjFkjkrh ck°gksa dks Fkke fy;k] ^bUgsa ekjdj D;k rsjk csVk ykSV vk,xk\**9 (bZ) ^^vEek vkius D;ksa rd+yhQ+ yhA jes'k dks Hkst nsrhaA** ^^jes'k ds ikl oDr gh dgk° gS csVkA lqcg fudyrk gS n∂rj ds fy, rks 'kke <ys ?kj vkrk gS Fkdk&gkjkA ml le; eSa viuk jksuk jks≈° vPNk ugha yxrkA** ,slh D;k ckr gS vEekA Hkkjrh dks gh dg nsrhaA b/kj ls gh rks tkrh gS xkM+h jksddj ,sud idM+k tkrhA** nqdkunkj us viuk NwVk dke gkFk esa ys fy;k Fkk ij laokn tkjh j[kk FkkA ^^vjs cpqvk og dkSu lk [kkyh Bkyh cSBh gSA ?kj vkSj ckgj ds lkS dke gSA**10 mn~/kj.k ^vk* esa iq= ds Áse fookg ij dksbZ vkifŸk u djrs gq, lgerh nsusokys okD; rFkk iq= ds guhewu ij tkus dh ckr dgus ij lgtHkko ls ;g dguk fd ^pys tkukA eSaus dgk u] eq>s ;gk° dke gS*& ek° ds cM+Iiu ds vuq:i gSA mn~/kj.k ^b* esa cw<+h nknh dk ljnkj ds Áfr lacks/ku ^csVk* vkSj mls fgalk ls jksdus ds fy, fd;k x;k Á'u ^bUgsa ekjdj D;k rsjk csVk ykSV vk,xk\* cw<+h nknh ds cM+Iiu dks O;Dr djus okyk Hkk"kk Á;ksx gSA

mn~/kj.k ^bZ* esa vius csVs&cgw dh f'kdk;r djus ds LFkku ij muds mis{kkiw.kZ O;ogkj ij ijnk Mkyus ds fy, ek° ds dFku& ^lqcg fudyrk gS--- Fkdk gkjk] ^og dSu lk [kkyh ---lkS dke*&muds vk;qtfur cM+Iiu dks n'kkZrs gSaA lkFk gh nqdkunkj dks ^csVk* vkSj ^cpqvk* dgdj lacksfËkr djuk Hkh mudh vk;q ds vuq:i gSA o`n~/kksa ds vk;qtfur cM+Iiu dks jke/kkjh flag fnokdj] lquhy dkSf'kd] lR;kjkt vkSj eatqy Hkxr us viuh&viuh dgkfu;ksa esa n'kkZ;k gS& (v) ^^esgeku Bgjs! dqN cksyrs Hkh rks ugha curkA vius ?kj&ifjokj ds yksx rks ;s gSa ughaA budks lksus&cSBus dh txg rks feyuh gh pkfg,A ge rks ifjokj&?kj ds yksx Bgjs] dgha lks jgsaxsA ;s esgeku gSa panj dh llqjky ds vkSj lk<w ds ifjokj ds yksx gSaA panj viuk NksVk HkkbZ gSA**11 (vk) ^^ekbZ dks T;knk f'kdk;r ugha Fkh] ^dgha Hkh jgs csVkA jkth&[kq'kh jgsA dgha Hkh jgsxk rks esjk csVk dgyk,xkA mldk ?kj&ifjokj dgk tk,xkA gS fd ugha---\**12 (b) ^^vius ?kj esa ,slk gh gksrk gS-- vkSj tkurh gks rjkSuh okyh blls eu esa larks"k feyrk gS fd pyks esgeku yksxksa us rks [kk;kA [kqn Hkw[ks jg x, rks D;k---A ekbZ] l°f>;k vkSj l°f>;k dh ek° us uhps tkdj [kk fy;kAfl13 (bZ) ckYVh j[kus dh vkokt+ ds lkFk yYyk dh ek° dk Loj lqukbZ iM+k&^^D;k ek°x jgk gS jh cgw\** ^^ek° th iSls ek°x jgk gS] pwju ds fy,A Vkafly rks ns[kks bldsA blds ikik us euk fd;k gS ,d Hkh iSlk ugha nsuk blsA** ^^vjh jgus ns Vkaly&QkalyA tkurh gw° blds ikik dks HkhA tc bruk gh cM+k Fkk] jkst esjh /kksrh ds iYys ls iSls [kksydj ds tkrk Fkk vkSj [kkrk D;k Fkk ;gh pwjuA cPpk gS [kkus nsA ns ns bls iSlsA**14 (m) ^^tSlh rqEgkjh ethZ dqarhA esjs ftLe esa tc rd dqN dj dekus dh 'kfDr gS eSa ijkËkhu cudj vt; ds ?kj esa ugha tk iMw°xkA gk°] ftl fnu mez ds bl vk;ke ij igq°p tk≈°xk rc ds fy, eq>s vt; ij iwjk fo'okl gS fd og vius nkf;Roksa ls ugha eqdjsxkA ysfdu vHkh vt; dks tcjnLrh Jo.k dqekj cuus dks foo'k dj nsuk esjs var%fu.kZ; ds fo#n~/k gSA**15 (≈) ^^nknh th vki firk th dks cM+s HkS;k D;ksa dgrh gks\ oks rks vkids csVs gSaA**

mi;qZDr mn~/kj.k ^v* esa o`n~/kksa ds vk;qtfur cM+Iiu dks ns[kk tk ldrk gSA ukuh dk 'kiFk ysuk] uSjsVj dh ek° dks ^fcfV;k* dgdj iqdkjuk] ^rqe* dgdj lacksf/kr djuk] csVh dks ysdj pys tkus vkSj ogk° fQj u vkus dk ijke'kZ nsuk muds vk;qtfur cM+Iiu ds vuq:i Hkkf"kd O;ogkj gSA ^^yks lquks yM+dh dh ckrA vjs] oks rks bŸks cM+s gks x,] ,sls cM+s vksgns is igq°p x,A Hkyk] vc eSa mUgsa csVk&csVk dgrh vPNh yxw°xhA mudh ukSdjh yxs ihNs rks [kqn ykyth us Hkh mUgsa vk/ks uke ls ugha iqdkjkA ges'kk iwjk uke fy;k] tqxeanj ijlknA fQj Hkyk eSa gh D;k tqXxh& tqXxh iqdkjrhA**16

'kksËkkn'kZ (lanfHkZr ,oa lehf{kr 'kksËk vkys[kksa dh =Sekfld if=dk) o"kZ % 2] vad % 2 ekpZ&ebZ] 2020 RNI- UPHIN/2018/77444 ISSN 2582-1288 mi;qZDr lHkh mn~/kj.kksa esa o`n~/kksa ds vk;qtfur cM+Iiu dks ÁdV djus okyh Hkk"kk dk O;ogkj fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA mn~/kj.k ^v* % tc lq[knso vius ifjokj ds lkFk NksVs HkkbZ ds ?kj 'kgj vkrs gSa mldh csVh ds fookg esa lfEefyr gksus ds fy, ;gk° vkdj mUgsa xSjksa ds leku le>k tkrk gSA ;gk° rd fd mUgsa jkr esa lksus ds fy, txg ns nh tkrh gSA dsoy lq[knso dk ifjokj vkSj mudh ek° dks ml ?kj esa lksus ds fy, txg ulhc ugha gksrhA bl ij ek° dk ;g dguk fd ge rks ?kj ds yksx gSa] esgekuksa dks lksus&cSBus dh txg rks igys feyuh pkfg,A muds cM+Iiu dks fn[krk gSA blh Ádkj mn~/kj.k ^vk* esa lq[knso dk NksVk HkkbZ ljdkjh ukSdjh esa ≈°ps vksgns ij dk;Z dj jgk gS rc ls muls u rks viuh ek° dh [kcj&lq/k yh vkSj u gh HkkbZ&HkkStkbZ dh jkth [kq'kh iwNhA bl ij o`n~Ëkk ek° dk ;g dguk fd og dgha Hkh jgs lnk lq[kh jgs] mlds cM+Iiu dks fn[kkrk gSA mn~/kj.k ^bZ* esa ?kj&ifjokj ds yksxksa dks 'kknh esa Hkkstu djok fn;k tkrk gS dsoy cprh gS lq[knso fd iRuh vkSj ek°A lcls var esa os Lo;a gh Hkkstu djus ds fy, pyh tkrh gSaA ;gk° o`n~/kk ekbZ (ek°) dk ;g dFku fd ^vius ?kj esa ,sls gh gksrk gS esgekuksa dks igys Hkkstu djk nsus ls vius eu dks larks"k feyrk gS Hkys gh ?kj fd yksx Hkw[ks jgsa* muds vk;qtfur cM+Iiu dk |ksrd gSA mn~/kj.k ^m* esa fd'kuyky dk vk;qtfur cM+Iiu fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA fd'kuyky vius gkFk&iSjksa ds pyrh vius csVs ij cks> cudj ugha thuk pkgrsA mUgsa irk gS fd vHkh os dek ldrs gSaA blhfy, vHkh ls os vius csVs vt; ij cks> cudj thuk ugha pkgrsA vr% os dgrs gSa] vHkh vt; dks tcjnLrh Jo.k dqekj cuus dks foo'k dj nsuk] esjs v ar%fu.kZ; ds fo#n~/k gSA mn~/kj.k ^≈* % ljhuk viuh nknh ls mlds firk ds fo"k; esa iwNrh gS fd nknh vki firk th dks cM+s HkS;k dgdj D;ksa cqykrh gksA nknh mls le>krh gS fd vc mlds firk th NksVs cPps rks gSa ughaA vc os cM+s gks pqds gSa vkSj mUgsa NksVs cPpksa ds leku iqdkjrh vPNh ugha yxrh blhfy, os mUgsa cM+s HkS;k dgdj cqykrh gSA ;gk° o`n~/kk nknh ds dFku esa vk;qtfur cM+Iiu fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA o`n~/kksa ds vk;qtfur cM+Iiu dks ujsaÊ dksgyh] Áfrek oekZ vkSj f'koÁlkn flag us viuh dgkfu;ksa ^'kVy*] ^frudksa dk ?kkslyk*] ^nknh ek°* esa n'kkZ;k gS& (v) ^^ij dHkh&dHkh] tc nksuksa cM+s csVksa esa ls dksbZ vk tkrk] fd mldh iRuh fcLrj ij iM+h gqbZ gS vkSj mlds ?kj esa pwYgk Hkh ugha tyk] rc Hkkxoarh dks tkuk gh iM+rk FkkA ,sls esa bZ'kjnkl Hkh vius Hkhrj cSBs firk dks jksd ugha ikrk Fkk] vkSj og Lo;a gh Hkkxoarh dks dgrk] ^^rqe pyh D;ksa ugha tkrha\ vkf[kj ge fdl fnu ds fy, gSa\ dSlh ek° gS rw csVksa ds nq%[k esa Hkh gkFk ugha cVkuk pkgrh\**17 (vk) ^^rks D;ksa u og FkksM+h nsj ds fy, cM+s csVs ds ikl pyk tk,A cM+h cgw chekj gS rks vkf[kj llqj ds ukrs mldk Hkh rks drZO; gS fd mldk gky&pky iwNus tk,A tc mldh csVh dh rch;r Bhd ugha gksrh rks D;k og mls ns[kus ugha tkrk\ vkf[kj cgw vkSj csVh esa varj gh D;k gS\ fQj ogk° Hkkxoarh gSA dqN nsj mlds ikl Hkh cSB vk,xkA tkus mldh rfc;r dSlh gksxh\**18 (b) ^^,d fnu jkLrs esa jkeh pkph feyhA og nknh dks ^iwrks&Qyks nwËkks ugkvks* dk vk'khokZn ns jgh FkhA eSaus iwNk] ^^D;k ckr gS] /kUuks pkph]fl rks mlus foOgy gksdj dgk] ^^mfju gks xbZ csVk] Hkxoku Hkyk djs gekjh ekyfdu dkA dy gh vkbZ FkhaA ihNs dk lHkh #i;k NksM+ fn;k] mij ls nl #i, dk uksV nsdj cksyh] ^ns[kuk ËkUuks] tSlh rsjh csVh oSlh esjh] nl&ik°p ds fy, g°lkbZ u gksA nsork gS csVk nsorkA**19 (bZ) ^^jksrk D;ksa gS js!fi nknh ek° us mudk ekFkk lgykrs gq, dgk] ^^eSa rks vHkh gw° ghA** mUgksaus lanwd [kksydj ,d pedrh&lh pht fudkyh] ^^rsjs nknk us ;g daxu eq>s blh fnu ds fy, iguk;k FkkA** mudk xyk Hkj vk;k] ^^eSaus bls iguk ugha] bls lgstdj j[krh vkbZ gw°A muds oa'k dh fu'kkuh gSA** mUgksaus vk°lw iksaNdj dgk] ^^iqjkus yksx vkxk&ihNk lc lksp ysrs Fks] csVkA**20 ;gk° mi;qZDr lHkh mn~/kj.kksa esa o`n~/kksa dk vk;qtfur cM+Iiu ns[kk tk ldrk gSA mn~/kj.k ^v* vkSj ^vk* esa bZ'kjnkl dk viuh iRuh dks csVs ds ?kj tkdj chekj cgw dh ns[kHkky djus ds fy, dguk vkSj Lo;a chekj cgw dks ns[kus ds fy, ;g lkspdj tkuk fd cgw vkSj csVh nksuksa leku gksrh gSa& ;fn vkt esjh csVh chekj gksrh rks og mls ns[kus t:j tkrkA blhfy, cgw Hkh rks csVh ds leku gSA vkSj fQj blh cgkus og viuh iRuh ls Hkh fey vk,xkA bl Ádkj bu mn~/kj.kksa esa bZ'kjnkl dk vk;qtfur cM+Iiu ns[kk tk ldrk gSA mn~/kj.k ^b* vkSj ^bZ* esa o`n~/kk nknh ek° dk vk;qtfur cM+Iiu ns[kk tk ldrk gS fd fdl Ádkj mUgksaus t:jrean jkeh dh pkph dk iqjkuk dtZ ekQ dj fn;k vkSj mldh csVh dh 'kknh ds fy, nl #i, Hkh fn,A lkFk gh lkFk ;g dgdj dh mldh csVh Hkh rks mudh csVh ds leku gSA ogha tc ?kj esa muds csVs dks iSlksa dh l[r t:jr iM+rh gS rks os fcuk fdlh f>>d ds viuk [kkunkuh daxu ykdj csVs dks nsrs gq, mls le>krh gS fd muds gksrs gq, mls fpark djus dh t:jr ugha vHkh og ftank gSA muds gksrs gq, muds cPpksa ij fdlh Ádkj dk ladV ugha vk ldrkA bl leLr Hkkf"kd vkpj.k esa nknh dh vk;q ls tqM+h mnkjrk Áfrfcafcr gqbZ gSA o`n~/kksa ds vk;qtfur cM+Iiu dks fxfjjkt fd'kksj us viuh dgkuh ^Qkby nkf[ky n∂rj* esa n'kkZ;k gS& ^^fnykoj dk ,d gh csVk Fkk tfru] dksbZ lky Hkj igys ;k gks ldrk gS mlls de le; gqvk---mlus vius eu ilan yM+dh ls 'kknh dh FkhA fnykoj ls iwNk rks og cksyk] ^vks, iqŸkj 'kknh rSuq djuh] gels D;k iqPNslhA* ek° us fojks/k Hkh djuk pkgk FkkA fnykoj us MiV fn;k Fkk] rsjk gekjk tekuk ugha jgk---ftlds lkFk Mksj ck°/ k nh xbZA ftanxh Vsj gks xbZA dkQh u;k tekuk gSA ftls ftlds lkFk jguk vki r; djksA**21 mi;qZDr mn~/kj.k esa o`n~/k fnykoj dk vk;qtfur cM+Iiu mldh Hkk"kk esa /ofur gS&csVs dks Áse fookg dh vuqefr nsus] iRuh dks blds fy, le>kus vkSj csVs dks ÁseiwoZd lacksfËkr djus esa fnykoj dk cM+Iiu ns[kk tk ldrk gSA

mi;qZDr laoknksa ds Hkkf"kd vuq'khyu ls ;g ÁdV gksrk gS fd Ásepan] t;'kadj Álkn] Hkh"e lkguh] ;'kiky] lqHkÊk dqekjh pkSgku] e`nqyk xxZ] f'kokuh] MKW- dey dqekj] jkeËkkjh flag fnokdj] lquhy dkSf'kd] lR;jkt] eatqy Hkxr] ujsaÊ dksgyh] f'koÁlkn flag vkSj fxfjjkt fd'kksj us viuh dgkfu;ksa ds o`n~/k ik=ksa ds laoknksa dk ikB

'kksËkkn'kZ (lanfHkZr ,oa lehf{kr 'kksËk vkys[kksa dh =Sekfld if=dk) o"kZ % 2] vad % 2 ekpZ&ebZ] 2020 RNI- UPHIN/2018/77444 ISSN 2582-1288 fuekZ.k djrs gq, ;g /;ku esa j[kk gS fd mudk Hkkf"kd O;ogkj vk;q ls tqM+s muds cM+Iiu dks Áfrfcafcr dj ldsA

okrkZyki dh fofo/k ifjfLFkfr;k° (d) okrkZ vkjaHk

okrkZyki ds nkSjku o`n~/k L=h&iq#"k viuh Hkk"kk esa f>>d dks n'kkZrs gSaA ;g mudh lkekftd fLFkfr ls lacaf/kr gSA lekt mUgsa xkS.k ekufldrk ls ;qDr jgus dk Áf'k{k.k nsrk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd o`n~/k ifjokj ;k lekt esa fdlh ckr dks ÁR;{k ;k Li"Vr% n`<+rk ds lkFk ugha dg ikrsA vDlj mUgsa bl ckr dk Hk; jgrk gS fd dgha fdlh ckr ds dkj.k cgw&csVk mUgsa [kjh&[kksVh u lqukus yxsaA o`n~/k fdlh Hkh ckr dks 'kq: djus ls iwoZ ,d nks ckj lksprk gS fd og ml ckr dks dgs ;k u dgsA fouezrk] ldqpkgV o lq>kokRed Hkk"kk dh vkM+ esa os viuh ckr ÁkjaHk djrs gSaA foosP; dgkfu;ksa esa fofHkUu ys[kdksa us viuh dgkfu;ksa esa o`n~/kksa ds okrkZ vkjaHk dks n'kkZ;k gSA okrkZ vkjaHk dks Ásepan vkSj m"kk fÁ;aonk us viuh dgkfu;ksa ^vyX;ks>k* vkSj ^okilh* esa bl Ádkj n'kkZ;k gS& (v) mlh fnu mlus eqfy;k ls dgk&^^D;k d:° cgw eu dh ykylk eu esa gh jgrh gSA dsnkj dk ?kj Hkh cl tkrk] rks eSa fuf'pr gks tkrhA**22 (vk) ^^rqEgsa fdl ckr dh deh gS vej dh ek°& ?kj esa cgw gS] cPps gSaA flQZ #i, ls gh vkneh vehj ugha gksrkA** xtk/kj ckcw us dgk vkSj dgus ds lkFk gh vuqHko fd;kA ;g mudh vkarfjd vfHkO;fDr Fkh& ,slh fd mudh iRuh ugha le> ldrhA**23 mi;qZDr nksuksa mn~/kj.kksa esa o`n~/kksa ds okrkZ vkjaHk dks ns[kk tk ldrk gSA mn~/kj.k ^v* esa eqfy;k viuh cgw ls viuh fo'ks"k fpark dsnkj ds fo"k; esa ckr djrh gSA vly esa mldk edln gS fd fo/kok gks pqdh cgw dk fookg vius NksVs csVs dsnkj ls gks tk,A eqfy;k dk vius csVs dsnkj dks dsaÊ esa j[kdj cgw ls okrkZ vkjaHk djuk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA

blh Ádkj ^vk* esa xtk/kj ckcw dk vius ?kj dh ifjfLFk;ksa dks ns[kdj viuh iRuh ls ckr djuk] mls le>kuk fd mls vc thou esa fdl ckr dh deh gS] lc dqN rks bZ'oj us mls ns fn;k gSA iSlk gh flQZ thou ugha gksrk gS& Ê"VO; gSA Ák;% ns[kk tkrk gS fd ifjokj esa vc cM+s gks pqds cPpksa ls ckr djus ds fy, Hkh o`n~/kksa dks mfpr voljksa dh Árh{kk djuh iM+rh gS rFkk ,slk volj feyus ij vkns'k dh vis{kk vuqu; ds Loj esa gh os okrkZ vkjaHk djrs gSaA bl rF; dh iqf"V ds fy, jkth lsB vkSj xksfoan feJ dh dgkuh ^mruh nwj* vkSj ^lk/ksa* ds fuEufyf[kr va'k Ê"VO; gSa& (v) ekSdk <w°<+ jgh Fkh] ekSdk fey x;kA og gtker cukrs chuw ds ikl Vgy vkbZ FkhA gtker chuw xqly[kkus esa ugha [kqys esa j[kh [kkV ij cSBdj cukrk gS vius firk dh rjgA <Ddu esa 'kh'kk yxh mlh iqjkuh lanwdph dk iYyk [kksydjA Hkwfedk t:jh ugha le>h lks ÁLrqr ugha dh&^eq>s #i, pkfg, chuw---de ls de ik°p gtkjA* ^#i,\---ik°p gtkj\* pkSaduk t:jh Fkk---chuw dkA brus lkyksa esa ,d iksVyh tSlh ek° dh bruh yach tqcku fudy vkbZ gSA &D;k djus gSa\ ^dqN Hkh djus gksaA* ^ugha crk;k rks ugha feysaxsA* ^crk;k rks fey tk,°xs\* ^'kk;n--* chuw us gtker tkjh j[khA ^j{kk dks'k esa Hkstus gSaA**24 (vk) xksnHkjkbZ l/kok,° fd;k djrh gSa] os rks fo/kok FkhaA os la'k; cgqr nsj rd u >sy ldha rks mUgksaus fgpdrs gq, /khesa ls vius yM+dk&cgw ls iwNk&^eq>s Hkh pyuk gS D;k\* ^D;ksa vki D;ksa ugha tk,°xh\* ^ugha] ,slk Fkk fd eq>s rks xksn Mkyuk ughaA og rks l/kok,° gh Mkyrh gSaA* ^;s VksVds ;gk° ugha pyrs] muds yM+ds us dgk& ^^pfy,] xksn nwljh vkSjrsa Mky ysaxh] vkidk vk'khokZn rks pkfg,] cM+s cw<+ksa dk vk'khokZn feyrk dgk° gSAfl25 (b) ^^?kj ykSVdj 'kke dks tc lc cSBs Fks rks mUgksaus vius iksrs ls ckr NsM+h] viuh rjQ ls ckr dks [kwc gYdk cukrs gq, g°lh&etkd ds ygts esa& HkS;k! ge vc vk gh x, gSa rks cacbZ gh #d tkrs gSa] tc gqob;k gksxk rks >V ls igq°p rks ldrs gSa--- ;g ?kj gks ;k og ?kjA**26 mi;qZDr mn~/kj.kksa esa o`n~/k ik= fdlh&u&fdlh :i esa vius cPpksa ij fuHkZj gSa ;k rks vkfFkZd :i ls ;k fdlh vU; :i esaA os vius cPpksa ij gh vkfJr gSaA blhfy, chuw dh ek°] chuw ls ckr djus dk ekSdk ryk'krh gS vkSj ,dkar ikdj ik°p gtkj #i;ksa dh ek°x djrh gSA mlh Ádkj mn~/kj.k ^vk* vkSj ^b* esa o`n~/k nknh vkfFkZd :i ls vius csVksa vkSj csVs ds csVs ij fuHkZj gSA blhfy, o`n~/kk nknh viuh ckr dks iksrs ls Li"V :i ls u dgdj b/kj&mËkj dh ckrsa djds crkrh gSA mUgsa irk gS fd vxj mu yksxksa dks mudh dgh ckr ilan ugha vkbZ rks os yksx mUgsa okil ?kj Hkst nsaxsA blhfy, o`n~/kk nknh xaHkhj ckr dks Hkh gYds etkfd;k <ax ls dgrh gSA (eq>s Hkh pyuk gS D;k] eq>s rks xksn Mkyuk ugha gSA og rks l/kok,° Mkyrh gSa] vkSj HkS;k! ge vc vk gh x, gSa rks cacbZ gh #d tkrs gSa] tc gqob;k gksxk rks >V ls igq°p rks ldrs gSa-- ;g ?kj gks ;k og ?kj)A o`n~/kksa dh okrkZ vkjaHk dh fLFkfr;ksa dks n;kuan vuar vkSj jkedqekj Hkzej us viuh dgkfu;ksa ^lhesaV esa mxh ?kkl* vkSj ^eksgrkt* esa n'kkZ;k gS& (v) xqM ekfuaZx lj! v[k+ckj i<+ jgs gSa\ dksbZ rd+yhQ+ rks ugha gqbZ jkr esa\ vkSj og tkyh ds ckgj ls gh dejs dk eqvk;uk djus yxs] ^vjs vki jkr dks tehu ij lks,\ bV bl oSjh cSMA vkius gesa D;ksa ugha crk;k\ , eSu 'kqM--'kqM ch ;wtQqy Vw , eSuA , ›SaM bu uhM+ bl ---A D;k cguth vkSj cPps Hkh tehu ij lks,---\* gk° ikaMs th lc yksx tehu gh ij lks,Afl27 (vk) ^^uhjt ugha vk;k vc rd\** I;kyk [kRe djrs gh jk/kk us loky dj fn;kA mruh gh Rofjrrk ls 'kkjnk dk mŸkj vk;k] ^^fnYyh esa vkWfQl tkrs vkSj ykSVrs gh rhu ?kaVs chr tkrs gSa ek° thA lqcg vkB cts x,] jkr vkB cts ykSVsaA ;gh ;gk° dh ftanxh gSA**28 mn~/kj.k ^v* esa ikaMs th tks vius ?kj ds Lo;a drkZ&/krkZ gSaA muds ?kj esa 'kekZ th fdjk, ij jgus ds fy, vkrs gSa rks nwljs fnu lqcg gh og ?kj dh fLFkfr dk eqvk;uk djus ds fy, igq°p tkrs gSaA mudk Hkk"kk O;ogkj edku ekfyd ds egRo ds vuq:i gSA os okrkZ vkjaHk

'kksËkkn'kZ (lanfHkZr ,oa lehf{kr 'kksËk vkys[kksa dh =Sekfld if=dk) o"kZ % 2] vad % 2 ekpZ&ebZ] 2020 RNI- UPHIN/2018/77444 ISSN 2582-1288 djrs gq, vkRefo'okliwoZd vfHkoknu djrs gSa vkSj gkypky iwNrs gSaA blh Ádkj mn~/kj.k ^vk* esa o`n~/kk jk/kk vius csVs ds nsj ls ykSVus dks fpafrr gS ysfdu cgw ls bl laca/k esa lh/ks&lh/ks iwNus esa ladksp djrh gSA blhfy, pk; [kRe gksus rd Árh{kk djrh gS vkSj rc ckrphr vkjaHk djus ds fy, laf{kIr lk Á'u iwNrh gSA bl Á'u esa dksbZ Á'uokpd 'kCn lfEefyr ugha gS cfYd fu"ks/kkRed okD; jpuk ls gh dke fy;k x;k gSA (uhjt ugha vk;k vc rd)A o`n~/kksa ds okrkZyki vkjaHk dks jes'k mik/;k; us viuh dgkuh ^'kkieqfDr* esa n'kkZ;k gS& ^^vjs ge Hkh bykgkckn ds gh gSa**& nknh eq> ls igys gh cksy

mBhaA ^^vPNk\ cM+h [kq'kh gqbZ&** MkWDVj ÁHkkr us lpeqp [kq'k gksdj iwNk ^^bykgkckn esa dgk° jgrs gSa vki yksx\**29 mi;qZDr mn~/kj.k esa o`n~/kk nknh ;g lqudj fd ftl MkWDVj ls og viuh vk°[kksa dk bykt djokus vkbZ gS og Hkh bykgkckn dk gh gS] os Lo;a gh viuk okrkZyki vkjaHk dj nsrh gSA ;gk° foosfpr mn~/kj.k esa ls vf/kdrj esa ls o`n~/k ik= fdlh&u&fdlh :i esa vius cPpksa ij fuHkZj gSaA vkfFkZd :i ls ;k vU; :i ls cPpksa ij vkfJr gSaA mudh viuh ethZ dh vc dksbZ vgfe;r ugha jg xbZA blhfy, okrkZyki ds nkSjku lacksf/kr O;fDr pkgs csVk gks ;k cgw ;k ifjokj dk vkSj dksbZ lnL;] os Li"VksfDr dk Á;ksx ugha djrsA os Li"V dFku ls blfy, cprs gSa fd dgha cPps mudh dgh ckrksa ls ukjkt u gks tk,°A

([k) okrkZ ifjorZu

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(x) Á'u] vkns'k vkSj fouezrk

o`n~/kkoLFkk esa o`n~/kksa ds okrkZyki ds nkSjku tgk° ,d rjQ f>>d fn[kkbZ nsrh gS ogha nwljh rjQ o`n~/k viuh ckr dks Á'u vkSj vkns'k ds ek/;e ls Hkh O;Dr djrs fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA foosP; dgkfu;ksa esa o`n~/kksa ds lkekftd lanHkZ esa Á'u vkSj vkns'k dh Hkk"kk dk Á;ksx ns[kk tk ldrk gSA tSls& (v) ^^Hkqxuh& D;ksa NksM+ dj fudy tk≈°\ ckjg o"kZ [ksr tksrus ls vklkeh dk'rdkj gks tkrk gSA eSa rks bl >ksiM+h esa o`n~/kk gks xbZA esjs lkl&llqj vkSj muds cki nkns blh >ksiM+h esa jgs gSaA vc bls ;ejkt dks NksM+dj vkSj dksbZ eq> ls ugha ys ldrkA**32 (vk) ^^cPps dk Loj muds fQtwy ls Á'u ls [kh>k&cksfyax dj jgk FkkA*&vPNkA---rks ckgj vkdj [kqn D;ksa ugha <w°<+ ysrs viuh xsan\* cPps dk vk'k; Hkkai os eqLdqjk,A xsV esa rkyk yxk gSA rkyk [kqyok yks eEeh lsA* ^eEeh uflaZx gkse xbZ gSA* ^ukSdjkuh rks gksxh ?kj esa\**33 (b) ^^vHkh vkSipkfjd ckrsa gks gh jgh Fkha fd nknk dh utj vpkud fÁafliy ds dejs esa j[ks ikS/kksa ds xeyksa ij iM+hA lcdh dej ,saBh gqbZ lh ekywe gksrh Fkh ftlds dkj.k ,d Hkh ikS/kk viuh ≈°pkbZ ij [kM+k ugha gks ik jgk FkkA nknk th ls jgk ugha x;k vkSj iwN cSBs ,DlD;wt eh eSMe D;k eSa iwN ldrk gw° fd ;g dkSu lk ikS/kk gS\ ^ihiy dk\* ^vkSj og\* ^og uhe dk gSA* ^;g foyk;r okys Hkh vktdy u tkus dSls&dSls uhe cuk ysrs gSaA ojuk gekjs ;gk° rks uhe dh Nk°o dk gh dksbZ eqdkcyk ughaA**34 (bZ) ^^viuk dLck gksrk rks fdl gqykl ds lkFk lc dqN djrha ---ij pyks os gSa rks ekStwn] ;gh D;k de gSA igq°pdj urcgw tgk° cSBus tk jgh

'kksËkkn'kZ (lanfHkZr ,oa lehf{kr 'kksËk vkys[kksa dh =Sekfld if=dk) o"kZ % 2] vad % 2 ekpZ&ebZ] 2020 RNI- UPHIN/2018/77444 ISSN 2582-1288 Fkh] mlds cxy esa dqlhZ esa cSB xbZ vkSj pkSd iwjus ls 'kq: djds ---lc dqN crkus yxh& vc ,slk djks] vc oSlkA cgw ,slh oSlh dksbZ Hkh lkM+h ugha uSgj dh lkM+h] uSgj ds tsoj igudj cSBsxhA mudh vkokt+ esa iqjkuk vkRefo'okl vk x;k FkkA**35 (m) ^^D;k tkus MkWDVj yksxA vjs] ;g rqe FkksM+s gh [kk jgh gks] rqEgkjs Hkhrj cSBk tho---bZ'oj dk va'k ek°x jgk gS] [kk jgk gS---mldh bPNk ekj ldrh gks D;k rqe\ mldh gj bPNk iwjh gksuh pkfg,A**36 mi;qZDr lHkh mn~/kj.kksa esa o`n~/k ik= fdlh u fdlh Ádkj dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa Á'u vkSj vkns'k nsrs gq, ns[ks tk ldrs gSaA mn~/kj.k ^v* esa Bkdqj n~okjk Hkqxuh dks xk°o NksM+dj tkus ds vkns'k ds ckotwn Hkqxuh viuk VwVk gqvk HkkM+ cukus yxrh gSA Hkqxuh n~okjk okil HkkM+ cukus ij Bkdqj ls mldk okn&fookn gksrk gS] Hkqxuh Bkdqj ls >ksiM+h NksM+us ds fo"k; esa Bkdqj ls Á'u iwNrh gS fd eSa xk°o NksM+dj D;ksa fudy tk≈° tcfd blh xk°o esa eSa cpiu ls cw<+h gks xbZA mlds Á'u ds lkFk vius vf/kdkj dks O;Dr djusokyk rdZ Hkh tqM+k gqvk gSA blh Ádkj mn~/kj.k ^vk* % cPps vkSj lpnsok ds chp gqbZ okrkZ esa lpnsok dk cPps ls Á'u djuk vkSj mls vkns'k nsuk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA mn~/kj.k ^b* % tc o`n~/kk nknk vius iksrs dks Ldwy esa ,Meh'ku ds fy, ysdj tkrs gSa ogk° fÁafliy ds dejs ds ikl xeyksa esa yxs isM+ksa ds lanHkZ esa mudh tk°p iM+rky djuk muds Á'u lwpd lanHkZ dks ÁLrqr djrk gSA mn~/kj.k ^bZ* % o`n~/kk nknh tks vius iksrs ds ?kj vkbZ gSA urcgw xHkZorh gSA ;gk° vkt mldh xksn HkjkbZ dh jLe gksuh gSA o`n~/kk nknh ;gh lksprh gS fd vxj ;g dk;Zÿe muds dlcs esa gksrk rks os cM+h Ëkwe&Ëkke ls eukrh ij fQj Hkh mUgsa bl ckr dh [kq'kh gS fd os viuh urcgw ds ikl gh cSB xbZ vkSj ogha cSBh&cSBh lHkh dks vkns'k nsrh jgh fd ,slk djks] ,slk er djksA blh lanHkZ esa mn~/kj.k ^m* o`n~/kk nknh viuh urcgw dks xHkkZoLFkk ds nkSjku Hkkstu xzg.k lacaËkh fgnk;rsa nsrh gqbZ ns[kh tk ldrh gSA

buds vykok ;gk° ckcw flag pkSgku] lqjs'k mfu;ky] eqjkjh 'kekZ vkSj fxjh'k vLFkkuk dh dgkfu;ksa ^?kqu*] ^xzke ekrk*] ^eqV~Bh Hkj Ëkwy*] vkSj ^cq<+≈ dk vk/kqfudhdj.k* ds va'k Hkh Ê"VO; gSa& (v) ^^mUgsa vHkh rd xqLlk vk;k gqvk FkkA iRuh ds vkrs gh QV iM+s&irk ugha] esjs tkus ds ckn rqe D;k djrh jgrh gksA lQkbZ dk rks fcYdqy [+k;ky ugha jgrk! vc ns[kks] lkjs ?kj esa ?kqu mlh rjg QSyh gqbZ gSA dbZ ckj dg pqdk gw°] ,d ds ctk, nks ckj >kM+w ekjk djks] rHkh nwj gksaxsA ij dksbZ lqus rc u! ?kj dks fcYdqy vtk;c?kj cuk j[kk gSA vkSj iRuh dks cksyus dk ekSdk fn, fcuk gh nwljs Á'u ml ij nkx fn;k& gk° vkSj je.k dgk° gS\ vk;k ugha vHkh\ og Hkh ykVlkgc gS] ykVlkgcA**37 (vk) ^^csVs us mls le>k;k Hkh Fkk] fickiw tehu dk bruk eksg Bhd ugha gSA fdlku dk thuk Hkh dksbZ thuk gS\ Ng eghus [ksr esa ilhus cgkvks vkSj ekSle dk fetkt fcxM+k rks fQj ogh <kd ds rhu ikr lwi ds eq°g esa Hkh nkuk fudy tkrk gS---A** exj #fy;k mlds bl rdZ ls lger ugha Fkk& xqLls ls mldk ru&cnu ty mBk] ficgqr cM+k vkneh gks x;k gS rw--- cM+h&cM+h ckrsa dj ysrk gS vcA ---ij csVk ;s ckrsa D;ksa Hkwy x;k rw fd rsjs vui<+ cki us bl feV~Vh esa viuk ilhuk cgkdj rqe HkkbZ&cguksa dks iky iksldj bl dkfcy cuk;k gSA --- exj csVk ;s er Hkwy fdlku [ksr esa gy tksrrk gS rks ;s mudk deZ gS---tks deZ djrk gS ogh Qy dk gdnkj Hkh gksrk gSA**38 (b) ^^cj[kqjnkj eSaus ;s cky /kwi esa FkksM+s gh lQsn fd, gSa\ dgdj vCcw tksj ls g°l iM+sA* ^vksg MSM ;w vkj fj;yh xzsVA* ^vc rqe gn ls ckgj gks jgs gks* vCcw us dej dks MkaV fiykbZA ^;g MSM&oSM eq>s vPNk ugha yxrk] ikus cPpksa ls rqe Hkys gh vius vki dks MSM dgyokuk] le>s! MSM] gag! vHkh eSa ekjk ugha gw°A**39 (bZ) ^^jkew dh ,d Vk°x VwVh ij HkXxks dks ,d dke fey x;k] og xk°o&Hkj esa ?kwe&?kwedj enksaZ dks rkus nsrh] ykur HkstrhA lkjk xk°o lj ij mBk fy;k mlusA vkSj ,d fnu rks tc xk°o iapk;r dh lHkk gks jgh Fkh HkXxks ls uk jgk x;kA Hkjh iapk;r esa tkdj xjt iM+h % ^^vjs vks feV~Vh ds ek/koks] rqEgkjs Hkkx dh ykt dgk° pyh xbZA cus cSBs gks iap] ljiapA xk°o ds jkLrksa dk Hkh irk gSA dyqvk dk jeqvk rks gks x;k yaxM+k vc D;k lkjs xk°o dks yaxM+k djksxsA**40 (m) HkXxks us dM+drh vkokt+ esa dgk&^^jf/k;k ds ckiw] rq>s iSls pkfg, uk\ rks ys csp Mky] esjh xk; gS bl lkjs xk°o dh ek°] csp ns bls ysfdu jf/k;k ugha fcdsxh] og rsjh gh ugha lkjs xk°o dh csVh gSA dksbZ 'keZnkj viuh csVh ugha cspk djrkA xÌkj ikuh ek° csp Mkyrs gSaA**41 mi;qZDr mn~/kj.kksa esa o`n~/kksa dk fdlh&u&fdlh :i esa Á'u djuk vkSj vkns'k nsuk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA ekuk fd o`n~/k vius cPpksa ij vkfJr gSa fdarq dqN fo"k;ksa ij o`n~/k vius fln~/kkarksa ls le>kSrk ugha djrsA ogk° mudk vk;qtfur cM+Iiu vkSj okrkZ dh fofo/k ;qfDr;ksa ds lkFk Á'u vkSj vkns'k dk Hkko Li"V :i ls fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA Á'u vkSj vkns'k o`n~/kksa ds ifjos'k ls tqM+dj lkeus vkrs gSaA o`n~/kksa dks dqN lq[k&lqfo/kk,° nsdj uo;qod ih<+h lksprh gS fd mUgksaus viuk drZO; iwjk dj fn;kA o`n~/kksa dh lq[k&lqfo/kk,° lkekftd] vkfFkZd rFkk euksoSKkfud miknkuksa ij fuHkZj djrh gSaA dsoy ;g eku ysuk dkQh ugha gS fd o`n~/kksa dks D;k pkfg, nks oDr dk Hkkstu vkSj ru ij diM+sA mUgsa dsoy Hkkstu] diM+ksa dh gh pkg ugha gksrh cfYd eq[; :i ls mudh pkg gksrh gS fd ?kj&ifjokj esa mudk opZLo cuk jgsA mUgsa ;g vglkl pkfg, fd os Hkh ml ifjokj ds vfHkUu vax gSaA tc o`n~/ kksa dks ;g vglkl gksrk gS fd ifjokj ds yksxksa us muls nwfj;k° cukuh 'kq: dj nh gS rc mUgsa vius opZLo dks LFkkfir djuk iM+rk gSA dHkh&dHkh fouezrk rks dHkh cyiwoZdA ,slk cgqr de gh gksrk gS fd o`n~/k vius opZLo dks lekt ds le{k cyiwoZd j[krs gksA o`n~/k vius opZLo dks LFkkfir djus ds fy, fouezrk dk lgkjk ysrs gSaA o`n~/kksa dh Hkk"kk ds bl i{k ds mnkgj.k ds :i esa Ásepan dh dgkuh ^vyX;ks>k* dk ;g va'k ns[kk tk ldrk gS& ^^rqeus esjs cky&cPpksa ds fy, tks dqN fd;k] og eSa Hkwy ugha ldrhA rqeus buds flj ij gkFk u j[kk gksrk rks vkt budh u tkus D;k xfr gksrh] u tkus fdlds n~okj ij Bksdjsa [kkrs gksrs] u tkus dgk°&dgk° Hkh[k ek°xrs fQjrsA rqEgkjk tl ejrs ne rd xk≈°xh] vxj esjh [kky rqEgkjs twrs cukus ds dke vk,] rks [kq'kh ls ns nw°A**42 lkFk gh ;gk° ;g Hkh mYys[kuh; gS fd Hkys gh o`n~/k vius cPpksa ij fuHkZj gksa (cw<+h dkdh] phQ dh nkor] vyX;ks>k] Nr ij nLrd] lkËksa] ek°] ;{kÁ'u) ;k mUgsa viuh lsokfuo`fŸk ds ckn isa'ku fey jgh gks (xsan] le;) ?kj&ifjokj esa cPpksa ij fdlh u fdlh :i esa vkfJr gSaA

'kksËkkn'kZ (lanfHkZr ,oa lehf{kr 'kksËk vkys[kksa dh =Sekfld if=dk) o"kZ % 2] vad % 2 ekpZ&ebZ] 2020 RNI- UPHIN/2018/77444 ISSN 2582-1288 vius ifjokj esa gh vius opZLo dks LFkkfir djuk o`n~/kksa ds fy, lcls cM+h leL;k gSA ;gk° o`n~/kksa dk Hkk"kk Á;ksx mudh lkekftd] vkfFkZd vkSj ikfjokfjd fLFkfr;ksa rFkk vk;q] ifjos'k vkSj laLd`fr ls tqM+dj lkeus vkrk gSA

lanHkZ

1- Ásepan] ek°] ek°] i`- 20 2- Ásepan] vyX;ks>k] ek°] i`- 120 3- Ásepan] vyX;ks>k] ek°] i`- 137 4- t;'kadj Álkn] eerk] t;'kadj Álkn dh Js"B dgkfu;k°] i`- 8 5- Hkh"e lkguh] phQ dh nkor] Áfrfuf/k dgkfu;k°] i`- 23 6- ;'kiky] dkSu tkus] ySEi 'ksM] i`- 31&32 7- lqHkÊk dqekjh pkSgku] dSyk'kh ukuh] ukjh ‚n; rFkk vU; dgkfu;k°] i`- 45 8- e`nqyk xxZ] Nr ij nLrd] laxfr&folaxfr] laiw.kZ dgkfu;k° Hkkx&2] i`- 609 9- f'kokuh] nknh] (jfr foyki)] i`- 135 10- MKW- dey dqekj] vEek] fnO;yksd (2008)] i`- 93&94 11- jke/kkjh flag fnokdj] viuk ?kj] okxFkZ (fnlacj 1999)] i`- 61 12- jke/kkjh flag fnokdj] viuk ?kj] okxFkZ (fnlacj 1999)] i`- 64 13- jke/kkjh flag fnokdj] viuk ?kj] okxFkZ (fnlacj 1999)] i`- 70 14- lquhy dkSf'kd] ijkftr] (la- fxfjjkt'kj.k)] o`n~/kkoLFkk dh dgkfu;k°] i`- 124 15- lR;jkt] vuf/k r LoIu] (la- fxfjjkt'kj.k)] o`n~/kkoLFkk dh dgkfu;k°] i`- 118 16- eatqy Hkxr] nknh dk cVqvk] (la- fxfjjkt'kj.k)] o`n~/kkoLFkk dh dgkfu;k°] i`- 87 17- ujsaÊ dksgyh] 'kVy (la- fxfjjkt'kj.k)] o`n~/kkoLFkk dh dgkfu;k°] i`- 66 18- ujsaÊ dksgyh] 'kVy] (la- fxfjjkt'kj.k)] o`n~/kkoLFkk dh dgkfu;k°] i`- 68 19- f'koÁlkn flag] nknh ek°] olar Hkkx&2] i`- 7 20- f'koÁlkn flag] nknh ek°] olar Hkkx&2] i`- 9 21- fxfjjktfd'kksj] Qkby nkf[ky n∂rj] okxFkZ (fnlacj 1999)] i`- 45 22- Ásepan] vyX;ks>k] ek°] Ásepan] i`- 139 23- m"kk fÁ;aonk] okilh] (la- fxfjjkt'kj.k)] o`n~/kkoLFkk dh dgkfu;k°] i`- 22 24- jkth lsB] mruh nwj] okxFkZ (fnlacj 1999)] i`- 32 25- xksfoan feJ] lk/ksa] okxFkZ (fnlacj 1999)] i`- 39 26- xksfoan feJ] lk/ksa] okxFkZ (fnlacj 1999Ω i`- 41 27- n;kuan vuar] lhesaV esa mxh ?kkl] (la- fxfjjkt'kj.k)] o`n~/kkoLFkk dh dgkfu;k°] i`52&53 28- jkedqekj Hkzej] eksgrkt] (la- fxfjjkt'kj.k)] o`n~/kkoLFkk dh dgkfu;k°] i`- 109 29- jes'k mik/;k;] 'kkieqfDr] dyki 30- Ásepan] ea=] Ásepan dh dqN vej dgkfu;k°] i`- 149 31- mfeZyk f'kjh"k] ck°/kks u uko bl Bkao ca/kq] okxFkZ (fnlacj 1999)] i`- 142 32- Ásepan] fo/oal] ek°] i`- 31 33- fp=k eqnxy] xsan] okxFkZ (fnlacj 1999)] i`- 52 34- ;ksfxrk ;kno] cksulkbZ] Áxfr'khy olq/kk] ledkyhu dgkuh fo'ks"kkad] i`- 22 35- xksfoan feJ] lk/ksa] okxFkZ (fnlacj 1999)] i`- 39&40 36- xksfoan feJ] lk/ksa] okxFkZ (fnlacj 1999)] i`- 41 37- lqjs'k mfu;ky] ?kqu] (la- fxfjjkt'kj.k)] o`n~/kkoLFkk dh dgkfu;k°] i`- 130&131 38- eqjkjh 'kekZ] eqV~Bh Hkj /kwy] ledkyhu Hkkjrh; lkfgR; (uoacj&fnlacj 2007)] i`- 79 39- fxjh'k vLFkkuk] cq<+≈ dk vk/kqfudhdj.k] okxFkZ (fnlacj 1999)] i`- 77 40- ckcw flag pkSgku] xzke ekrk] (la- fxfjjkt'kj.k)] o`n~/kkoLFkk dh dgkfu;k°] i`- 82 41- ckcw flag pkSgku] xzke ekrk] (la- fxfjjkt'kj.k)] o`n~/kkoLFkk dh dgkfu;k°] i`- 85 42- Ásepan] vyX;ks>k] ek°] i`- 128

egkRek cqn~/k ds vueksy fopkj

& ge tks dqN Hkh gSa oks geus vkt rd D;k lkspk bl ckr dk ifj.kke gSA ;fn dksbZ O;fDr cqjh lksp ds lkFk cksyrk ;k dke djrk gS] rks mls d"V gh feyrk gSA ;fn dksbZ O;fDr 'kqn~Ëk fopkjksa ds lkFk cksyrk ;k dke djrk gS] rks mldh ijNkbZ dh rjg [kq'kh mldk lkFk dHkh ugha NksM + rhA & gtkjksa [kks[kys 'kCnksa ls vPNk og ,d 'kCn gS tks 'kkafr yk;sA & lHkh cqjs dk;Z eu ds dkj.k mRiUu gksrs gSaA vxj eu ifjofrZr gks tk, rks

D;k vuSfrd dk;Z jg ldrs gSa\ & vrhr is Ëk;ku er nks] Hkfo"; ds ckjs esa er lkspks] vius eu dks orZeku {k.k is dsfUÊr djksA & LokLF; lcls cM+k migkj gS] larks"k lcls cM+k Ëku gS] oQknkjh lcls cM+k lacaËk gSA &tSls eksecRrh fcuk vkx ds ugha ty ldrh] euq"; Hkh vk/;kfRed thou ds fcuk ugha th ldrkA & rhu phtsa T;knk nsj rd ugha Nqi ldrha] lwjt] paÊek vkSj lR;A & vius eks{k ds fy, [kqn gh Á;Ru djsaA nwljksa ij fuHkZj uk jgsaA & rqe vius ÿksËk ds fy, naM ugha ikvksxs] rqe vius ÿksËk n~okjk naM ikvksxsA & fdlh taxyh tkuoj dh vis{kk ,d diVh vkSj nq"V fe= ls T;knk Mjuk pkfg,] tkuoj rks cl vkids 'kjhj dks uqDlku igq°pk ldrk gS] ij ,d cqjk fe= vkidh cqn~fËk dks uqDlku igq°pk ldrk gSA & vkids ikl tks dqN Hkh gS mls c<+k&p<+k dj er crkb,] vkSj uk gh nwljksa

ls b";k Z dhft;sA tks nwljksa ls b";k Z djrk gS mls eu dh 'kkafr ugha feyrhA & ?k ` .kk ?k `.kk ls ugha Áse ls [kRe gksrh gS] ;g 'kk'or lR; gSA & og tks ipkl yksxksa ls Áse djrk gS mlds ipkl ladV gSa] oks tks fdlh ls

Áse ugha djrk mlds ,d Hkh ladV ugha gSA & ÿksËk dks ikys j[kuk xeZ dks;ys dks fdlh vkSj ij Qsadus dh uh;r ls idM + s jgus ds lkeku gS] blesa vki gh tyrs gSaA & pkgs vki ftrus ifo= 'kCn i<+ ysa ;k cksy ysa] oks vkidk D;k Hkyk djsaxs tc rd vki mUgsa mi;ksx esa ugha ykrs\ & eSa dHkh ugha ns[krk dh D;k fd;k tk pqdk gS] eSa ges'kk ns[krk gw° fd D;k fd;k tkuk ckdh gSA & fcuk lsgr ds thou thou ugha gS] cl ihM+k dh ,d fLFkfr gS&ekSr dh

Nfo gSA & ge tks lksprs gSa] oks cu tkrs gSaA & 'kd dh vknr ls Hk;kog dqN Hkh ugha gSA 'kd yksxksa dks vyx djrk gSA ;g ,d ,slk tgj gS tks fe=rk [kRe djrk gS vkSj vPNs fj'rksa dks rksM+rk gSA ;g ,d dk°Vk gS tks pksfVy djrk gS] ,d ryokj gS tks oËk djrh gSA & lR; ds ekxZ is pyrs gq, dksbZ nks gh xyfr;k° dj ldrk gS] iwjk jkLrk uk r; djuk] vkSj bldh 'kq#vkr gh uk djukA & fdlh fookn esa ge tSls gh ÿksfËkr gksrs gSa ge lp dk ekxZ NksM+ nsrs gSa] vkSj vius fy, Á;kl djus yxrs gSaA