Communication challenges Smart Mobility from a Telco perspective Bussem, Edwin 31 maart 2022
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facts and figures
KPN at a glance
Netherlands
KPN
Numbers
Field Labs
17 million inhabitanst (416/km²)
Provides mobile, broadband and TV
Mobile subs.: 3,5 mljn House holds: 3,1 mljn
Started field labs in 2018 to discover the value of 5G
Incumbent telco
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Connecting then
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… and now
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Global trends affecting KPN Open acceleration
Provide me ▪
Inception of open ecosystems in which collaboration is a necessity ▪ Virtualised functions and open source code become increasingly available (in modules) through APIs ▪ Developers use these to cheaply and quickly develop and deploy new services
▪
Customers expect immediate access to services on-demand (‘instant gratification’) ▪ New disruptive smart solutions are required which increasingly use data to proactively respond to customers’ needs
Trust & ethics ▪
Use and security of data is becoming increasingly important ▪ Organisations are required to be more transparent on this and deal with in an ethical way ▪ Other ethical subjects like sustainability are also becoming more important
Connected Society ▪
Explosive growth in the number of devices and the data these devices generate ▪ Connectivity becomes commodity, the value chain is becoming increasingly more complex ▪ Organisations expect complete unburdening (connectivity as-a-service) and smooth hand-overs between different technologies
KPN’s innovation topics
Connectivity ‘enhanced’ to the data level Secure data exchanges
Application Developers
Information Producers
Dashboard and Things
Algorythms and Analyses
Data Providers Data Sources and Things
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Global Trends and developments Impacting our Mobility
Urbanization
Integration of mobility solutions
E-mobility
New business models
Mega and Smart Cities
High Speed trains
New micromobility concepts
Sharing economy
Geo-socialisation Connected and and social media wireless planet
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Sustainable public transport and BRT (Bus Rapid Transit)
Middle class and Gen Y as driving force
But the “big 3”are driving agendas today
Road safety in increasingly complex mixed traffic
Keep traffic flowing
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Enhanced sustainability of mobility
1 OF THE MOST OFTEN-HEARD SOLUTIONS: AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES SUSTAINABLY SUITABLE IN THESE ENVIRONMENTS
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1 OF THE MOST COMMONLY HEARD SOLUTIONS: AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES BUT IN A DUTCH CONTEXT?
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OR: WILL WE SOLVE IT DIFFERENTLY WITH DEDICATED INFRASTRUCTURE?
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WE THINK A ‘CONNECTED AUTOMATED
VEHICLE’ WILL STAND A BETTER CHANCE Vehicle-to-networkcommunication (V2N)
Vehicle-to-vehiclecommunication (V2V)
Vehicle-to-pedestriancommunication (V2P)
Vehicle-toinfrastructurecommunication (V2I)
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A CONNECTED VEHICLE
GENERATES MORE THAN 25 GB DATA PER HOUR! AND THIS DATA IS WORTH A LOT: BUT DO WE REALLY WANT THIS?
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THE SHORT-TERM GOAL IS
TO INFORM ROAD USERS (TALKING TRAFFIC) WHILE ADAS CONTINUES TO DEVELOP
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LONG-TERM GOAL: (5G) UNIFIED CONNECTIVITY CONNECTS THE VEHICLES TO THE CLOUD AND ITS ENVIRONMENT IN AN INTELLIGENT WAY Vehicle-to-pedestriancommunication (V2P)
Vehicle-to-infrastructurecommunication (V2I)
Vehicle-to-vehiclecommunication (V2V)
Vehicle-to-networkcommunication (V2N)
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5G RESPONDS TO INDUSTRY REQUIREMENTS ENABLING CONNECTED AND AUTOMATED DRIVING / MOBILITY
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KPN has chosen to learn by doing And in international ecosystems of partners
2017
Concorda
5G-Mobix
Testing direct - and network connectivity for CAM
Enabling 5G corridors for CAM
2018
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2019
2020
2021
2022
Opening KPN mobility fieldlab
Creating a cross border CAM ecosystem
KPN fieldlabs
5G Blueprint
Connected and automated Mobility (CAM) A TELCO’S EVOLUTIONARY PATH
Talking Traffic
800 connected traffic lights, green light priority and 20+ services Large base of Connected vehicles using M2M eSim standard Application priority support for critical services
KPN fieldlabs
Enabling semireal time traffic information
2017
2018
2019
IoT e-sim
5G SA Live in fieldlab
5G NSA roaming live
GSMA M2M SGP.02 live, following up the V1 & V2 platform
Remote driving demonstration on SA Core
First roaming connection for nonstandalone 5G
2020
2021
2022
Using first band on 700MHz
Supporting realtime service on production network
Concorda
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5G-Mobix
5G Live
Enabling 5G eMBB with 3,5GHz band
5G Blueprint
Future auction
Bringing CAM Services to the road From the Field Lab to Nationwide
Current real-time CAM service support: o Green light priority request o Connected traffic lights with Traffic light controller in the cloud (using application priority VAS)
Future CAM services require very low latencies <10ms, everywhere and any time any place.
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Continuity challenges for CAM Services
Low Latency
Coverage and Capacity everywhere
• < 10ms • Within a single country • When crossing country borders
• There are always coverage gaps • Capacity can be limited at cell edges or because of congestion
Service chains
Border crossings
• Large chains with multiple actors causing complexity, delays or outages
• Current roaming disconnect time of several minutes • Seamless roaming difficult to scale
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Continuity at our borders
Continuity
Seamless roaming
disconnec t several minutes
Home routing
handover between networks
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Longer route after handover
Contribution of e-sim to CAM service continuity
Low Latency
Coverage and Capacity everywhere
• Profiles can prevent long roaming connections • Switching between profiles will cause a disconnect
• Automatic switch possible after certain time of unavailability
Service chains
Border crossings
• Complexity increases with e-sim
• No real-time switching without connection loss • SIM applications might be provisioned on sim to help fast reconnect
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e-sim standard does not solve all continuity issues for CAM services but can make it more reliable
With GSMA we should simplify the IoT e-sim standard
e-sim is not a replacement for seamless roaming at our borders
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Drive demand for new realtime CAM services across europe
Lessons learned (and learning)
https://www.5g-mobix.com
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Lessons learned (and learning)
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Lessons learned (and learning)
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Lessons learned (and learning)
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Lessons to-be learned – 5G Blueprint
https://www.5gblueprint.eu
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Lessons to-be learned – 5G Blueprint
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Lessons to-be learned – 5G Blueprint
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Lessons to-be learned – 5G Blueprint
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Lessons to-be learned – 5G Blueprint
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Lessons to-be learned – 5G Blueprint
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Conclusions
• • •
We are learning and figuring out We’re not there yet 5G is a major stepping stone
• • • •
We are trying to solve issues and come up with practical solutions On individual country / operator basis As an industry as a whole But for whom?
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• •
We are not the market makers We need the ecosystem demand to trigger required innovations and / or investments
Tuesday 5th of April: Demo-day 5G-Mobix Everybody interested is welcome to join Please come see me afterwards to secure your place
The role of 5G in autonomous driving and intelligent transport systems in Helmond 5G as the latest telecommunication generation brings a promise of digitalization and connected society. The change anticipated in the automotive sector is perhaps the most profound and spectacular. We're organizing an inspirational event on this theme on April 5th. Register now and secure your place! Pressing the registration button will trigger an email message. We kindly ask you to indicate if you will be attending the entire day or just the afternoon session(s)
or send me an email: edwin.bussem@kpn.com 36 Openbaar
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION QUESTIONS?
Contact: edwin.bussem@kpn.com
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