STUDIO 04
PROCESS BOOK | APT DU JULES ANA MARCELA VALENZUELA
TABLE OF CONTENT INTRODUCTION SITE ANALYSIS GROUP SITE ANALYSIS CITY GRAIN [ INDIVUDIAL PART OF GROUP SITE ANALYSIS] 3D SITE MODEL GROUP SITE SECTION PERSONAL INTERPRETATION
PRECEDENTS PROGRAM CONTEXT BUILT FORM
PROJECT PROGRAM GOALS & STRATEGIES
DESIGN DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT DESIGN MODELS DIAGRAMS
FINAL PROJECT SITE PLAN DIAGRAMS & CONCEPT RENDERS FINAL BOARDS + MODEL
APT PRESENTATION FLYER & EVENT IMAGES
DAILY ASSIGNMENTS PARIS ASSIGNMNET WEEK 1-10
INTRODUCTION This is the Process Book of the Studio IV, Urban Context Project. It is based on the city of Apt, at the Provence, and our site is the urban square “Place Jean Juares�. The square sits on top of old Roman walls that once served as part of an ancient roman plaza, not existent anymore. The Project consists on the integration of these ruins with our designed programs and buildings, by building on just one half of the square and activating the other half for the use of the community.
SITE ANALYSIS
GROUP SITE ANALYSIS PROCESSBOOK As a collaboration , the entire group of Studio IV assembles a Site Analysis Processbook that contains information on Apt's city form, natural environment and physical and social environment.
GROUP | SITE ANALYSIS
GROUP | SITE ANALYSIS
GROUP | SITE ANALYSIS
GROUP | SITE ANALYSIS
GROUP | SITE ANALYSIS
GROUP | SITE ANALYSIS
GROUP | SITE ANALYSIS
GROUP | SITE ANALYSIS
GROUP SITE ANALYSIS BUILT FORM The Built Form of the City of Apt is meant to visualy represent one kinf of density of floor area ratio in the city. It aims to show the underlying principles of the form and structure of the city throughout urban organization.
SCALE 1: 2000
GROUP | SITE ANALYSIS
APT GRAIN MAP INDIVIDUAL ANALYSIS
Each person in the Studio 4 made their own Grain Map of the city to understand how streets and city block are arranaged and get a better understanding on how to interpret the urban context of the city.
1 : 200
SITE ANALYSIS
3D SITE MODEL CLASS MODEL
The 3D site model was build to help the studio understand better the spacial organization of the city and get a better sence of the scale on the project.
1 : 200
SITE ANALYSIS
GROUP SECTIONS INDIVIDUAL DRAWING
Group Sections 20. Olin
1:100 Scale Total=280cm Individual=28cm
16. RJ
17. Jaxie
18. Ana
19. Tyler
Actual Scale Total = 280m Individual = 28m
2. Julie
3. Cameron
4.Kelsey
14. Corri e
15. Fabia
1. Mia
5.Dani
7. Will
8. Christel
9. Orianna
10. Hanna
11. Pedro
12. Nicol e
13. Ralph
6. Julia
DRAWING SCALE 1:100 Total 280 cm Individual 28 cm SCTUAL SCALE 1:1 Total 280 m Individual 28 m
SITE ANALYSIS
PERSONAL INTERPRETATION OF THE SITE |poetry |history |context |passion |activity |local |culture |sound |identity
SITE ANALYSIS
PRECEDENTS
Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico 894.0 m2 2010
Cleannes and orderliness / concrete / steel / glass and metal / kitchen aplliances / offices/ classrooms / library / cellar / cooking stations / small auditorium / local materails /
Le Voisin (The neighbor) Atelier Filz Quebec, Canada 85 m2 2017
Collaboration with local craftmen / costum-made pieces / aluminium lamps / glazed entryway / take on French cafés / heritage / natural color palette / bar and communal tables/ 45 guests / built-in benches / brick walls / small tables/ wid=ndow walls / smooth and rounded edges / ceramic lights / open air bar / entry nook / exposed red brick
PROJECT ARCHITECT LOCATION AREA YEAR
An’Garden Café Le House Vietnam 750.0 m2 2017
Open / garden like / impromptu hanging plant pots / dream like hanging garden / glass / steel frames / sincronization of indoor and outdoor environment / highlights / wide spaces / yellow lighting / green layers / cements / brick walls / framed courtain walls /
PROGRAM PRECEDENTS
CAFÉ AND NARURE
Jorge Garcia
PROJECT ARCHITECT LOCATION AREA YEAR
FRENCH RESTAURANT
Culinary Art School / Garcia Studio
CULINARY ART CENTER
PROJECT ARCHITECT LOCATION AREA YEAR
Milan, Italy ---2015
A territory building / A fertile marquet / Adaptation of local traditions / Short circuit retail / Place for production and exchange / Consumption on the spot / A landscape / Identity / Timber frame /
Valletta City Gate Renzo Piano Valletta, Malta 100,000 - 3000,000 m2 2015
Principal entrance / Open - air “machine”/ daylight intake / Ramparts’original feeling of depth and strenght of the limestone / autherity / strength / stripped from decoration / timeless / old and new / history / dialogue of nature, trength and history / a porous urban block
PROJECT ARCHITECT LOCATION AREA YEAR
9 Dwellings Suaréz Corchete Cádiz, Spain 1082 m2 2009
Free / Unbuilt space / rectangular / skylights / inserted between two buildings / division between public and private space / gradient spaces / an ‘intermediate space’ / stiars / lit / window openings / openings framed by limestone /
CONTEXT PRECEDENTS
USE OF NATURAL LIGHT
XTU Architects
PROJECT ARCHITECT LOCATION AREA YEAR
MATERIAL INNOVATION
Milan World Expo 2015 Milan
STRUCTURAL ADAPTATIONS
PROJECT ARCHITECT LOCATION AREA YEAR
URBAN INFILL PRECEDENTS
PROJECT PROGRAM
THE PROGRAM
A PROVENCIAL CUILINAIRE SCHOOL The challenge is to design a mixed-used building, a culinary school with its own restaurant and cafĂŠ, in an historical urban setting. The project is proposed to be sited in Apt du Jules in the region of Provence at the South of France. The form and function of the space is designed with reference to local Provencal cuisine, at the same time responding to the historical context ofthe histical center of Apt.
PROJECT PROGRAM
THE PROGRAM GOALS A place to understand and relate to nature A place for social and cultural exchange Spontaneous social interaction Revitalization of community A public Forum SIMPLE not overdesigned A suburban retreat
STA RT E G I E S Image and identity > a garden to make it memorable Attractions and destination > variety of spaces Amenities > amenities to make it comfortable for people to use / benches + lighting + public art Walkability > provide a variety of routs to navigate the space Flexible Design > Allow for the place to change during the course of the day Access > easy to get through / accessible by foot Good visual access > safety Inner square and outer square > an active and welcoming outer square to give life to the inner square GREEN Areas > Agriculture is an important part of the economy if the Luberon. Plants > lavender, olives, grapes, provencial herbs. Reach out like an octopus > visible elements from a distance + ground floor activity + promote curiosity Partnership with the culinary school > to supplement what the city can provide A source of food > cafĂŠ, street market and garden.
PROJECT PROGRAM
DESIGN DEVELOPMENT
GEOMETRY FROM CITY GRID CIRCULATION DENSITY
SITE DIAGRAMS This diagrams aim to investigate and clarify by graphically showing how the site is divided by spaces. Separating the area where the ruins are at, the green spaces (where trees are) and how poeple interact wuth the site by circuating it; withing it's urban context which is mostly residences and the deometry drawn by adjacent streets and alleys. The result of this studies were the determination of a tentative are to start placing solids within the site. This is shown in the diagram at the center.
SURROUNDIG RESIDENCES
GREEN SPACES
POSSIBLE
AREAS OF OCCUPATION
PLAZA AND RUINS EXISTING CONDITIONS
CONCEPT DESIGN
SITE GEOMETRY
DIAGRAMS This diagrams show the possible forms of the projects building shape by following the geometry of the site and moving around of the diffrent intended masses.
The building will be composed of three main parts 1 The Cuiliniare Art School 2 An Aromatique Herbs Graden 3 Street Cafe and Rooftop Lounge
The intention is to not have an intrusive building and use half the place to loacte a building that engages with the existing Roman Ruins and also allows for pedestrians to use the place and stay egaged with what the spaces will have to offer.
CONCEPT DESIGN
MODELS|
GESTURE MODEL
MASSING MODEL
GROUND LEVEL MODEL
The gesture model represents how the building aims not to be intrusive to the neighborhood and keep a simple facade, that within it's possible simple but harmonious walls will have an intricate building tha connects all levels and abailable spaces for students and locals to interact.
The massing model shows where in the place will the buildings be and how much space will each building take in height and depth of the place.
The Ground Level Model aims to show how the levels of the building will be arranged and how will these play an important part of the design when engageing the public and private parts of the design.
CONCEPT DESIGN
FINAL PROJECT
A DAY AT T H E P L AC E J E A N J U A R E S
Render from the back of the Place. View of the Herbs Garden and back of the Cuilinary Arst School and Cafe. Illistration of long communal table and the mobable street furniture intended to activate the elevated areas of the Place.
FINAL PROJECT
GARDEN OF AROMATIQUE HERBS
HARMONIIOUS INTEGRATION
CO N C E P T STAT E M E N T
SOCIAL AND CULTURAL EXCHANGE
To design a garden that allows for spontaneous interactions resulting in social and cultural exchanges between students, every day users and visitors. The architectural creation of a Cuilinary Arts School that imitates a colorful and diverse context in a seamless integration with the square, the building and the city. ENGLISH
FRENCH
CITY OF APT
Concevoir un jardin qui permet des interactions spontanées et des échanges sociaux et culturels entre létudiants, habitantes et visiteurs. La création architecturale d'une Ecole d'Art Cuilinaire qui imite son contexte coloré et diversifié dans une intégration parfaite avec la place, le bâtiment et la ville. DIAGRAMS
SITE PLAN
FINAL PROJECT
PROGRAM & EXPERIENCES
ADAPTABLE OPEN SPACES -
ROOFTOP GARDEN -
CUILINAIRE ART SCHOOL -
AROMATIQUE HERBS GARDEN INTEGRATED WITH THE RUINS -
FINAL PROJECT
BUILDING FLOORPL ANS The building design for The Cuilinaire Art School is composed of 5 different floors that hover on top of the Ruins and the Garden, all contained within a detailed facade that gathers its forms and deliniation from the surrounding buildings in its context.
FINAL PROJECT
E G R E SS A N D A DA C I R C U L AT I O N The Cuilinary Arts School is designed to have a comfortable circulation and easy acces to all its spaces. A series of fire resistant stairs run from the ground level up to the 3rd floor. Additionaly and elevator connect the garden with the school and another elecator at the top connects the rooftop with the rest of the building. In case of fire, the stairs have a refuge area with a 4 hour reistance quality. The optimal meeting point in this case would be the open area of the Place which is just 3 minutes away from the uppermost floor of the building. ADA circulation is free and spacious enough for people with disabilities to move arround and access all the available spaces of the building.
FINAL PROJECT
SITE PL AN LONGITUDINAL SECTION The Longitudinal Section cuts the building in half from the longest part of the site. It captures what spaces make up the building and how it interacts hovering on top of the ruins and the designed garden. It also allows for a better understanding of the scale between the building, the ruins, the garden and the open spaces of the Place.
FINAL PROJECT
FINAL BOARDS
FINAL PROJECT
FINAL BOARDS
FINAL PROJECT
FINAL BOARDS
FINAL PROJECT
FINAL MODEL
FINAL PROJECT
APT EXPOSITION
THEORETICAL EXPOSITION PL ACE JEAN JUARES STUDENT EXPO. On Saturday Nov. 2nd we had the chance to give a theoretical exposition of our studio projects at our site. Poeple were invited to provide feedback and opinion amongs all our ideas to activate the Place Jean Juares at Apt.
I N V I TAT I O N P O ST E R
EVENT IMAGES
APT PRESENTATION
DAILIES
According to the history of Lacoste, women made the roof tiles with their legs as a formwork to shape them. Out of necessity and when men were away, this protected them from the climate. This is a special representation of how women shaped the architecture and how architecture became human as much as the human became architecture.
"In architecture, a convention cannot exist or have any durable varuiable unless the apparience and the function of the building has an evident relation of truth" The arena in Arles is to me that, a convention that exists and it's known as one due to it's apperience that characterizes an arena, relevant to the truth of it's purpose and architectural design.
DAILY 2
DAILY1 PRESCENCE
THE PUBLIC REALM
In architecture, a convention cannot exist or have any durable variable unless the apparience and the function of the building has an evident relation of truth?
ARCHITECTURE & CONVENTION
HUMAN < > ARCHITECTURE DAILY 3
DAILY 4 "Classical architecture is not political. It is not a partisan becuase it is the expression and privileged instrument of the polis, of the PUBLIC REALM..." This representation of the pedestrian and vehivular grid determined by the street around the Maison Carre in Nimes is in complete harmony to allow people to be part and use architecture as part of both the city and the people on the city.
Architecture in Lacoste tells as story. Medieval streets show the prescence of prevouis structures that once occupied spaces less expected. In this drawing an arch from a previous strcuture can be seen as s ymbol of prescence of the past, where once was a building and now is just a trace of what once was there.
DAILY ASSIGNMENT
DAILY 5 | PARIS COLLAGE
DAILY ASSIGNMENT
The masterplan of a city can directly influence the life of the poeple that live on it. It is an instrument necessary to maintain the harmony of the city as a whole and it holds the power to influence the construction of the life of a nation with its design. For example Amsterdam and its canals.
All classical buildings are mostly an aggrandment of vernacular models and means. Most of them are built from the raw materials used for vernacular architecture, only that are now refined to fit classical architectural standrs visible in architectural elemenst.
MORPHOLOGICAL HISTORY DAILY 7
VERNACULAR IN THE CLASSIC DAILY 6
Few people are concious of the transformations that human settlements undergo through time... A Thousand Years of Morphological History.
A MASTERPLAN OF THE LIFE OF A NATION DAILY 8
Along the years the lansdcape we see today has been tranformed several times whetehr by human interruption or by nature itself. However, only a few poeple notice these transformations that human settlements undergo through time. It is a thousand years of morphological history.
DAILY ASSIGNMENT
S C A D
L AC O ST E
FA L L
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STUDIO 404 - URBAN CONTEXT P ROF E SSOR
S A M U E L
OL I N
ANA MARCELA VALENZUELA