APL and its outstanding brands
Heritage and innovation. At APL Window Solutions, we take huge pride in our 50year track record of supplying window and door solutions for New Zealand home and building owners. That near half-century of market leadership has been rooted in a dedication to high-quality products backed by exceptional service. But it’s also a reflection of our commitment to innovation and improvement, to always wanting to develop a better-performing window, a more eco-friendly powdercoating process and superior ranges of hardware.
You can clearly see that philosophy in our award-winning Centre of Innovation in Hamilton, a showpiece of cutting-edge APL technology. Our passion for research and development continues to generate game-changing new products and processes, increasingly with sustainability advantages included in the mix.
The other key strand of our DNA is that commitment to excellence. As New Zealand’s leading window solutions company, with a nationwide network of almost 80 manufacturers, we have the kind of scale needed to ensure robust and consistent quality control. We own all the major steps in the process, from aluminium extrusion to specialised manufacture to in house surface finishing – we even handle delivery, courtesy of a nationwide distribution fleet.
Standing behind all of this is our dedicated specifier services team whose mission in life is to make sure APL’s customers get the information they need to make the right calls. They’re the ones who put together this guide for our leading brands, Altherm, First and Vantage, aimed at helping you choose the perfect product for your particular building needs. They’re at the end of the phone if you need more advice. Because at APL, nothing is ever left to chance.
Range Overview
Residential Series
Residential Series is a mainstream suite of aluminium windows and doors designed to suit a wide range of size preferences and product selection options. Different window and door types are available as well as specialised formats and optional product features, including hardware, glass and surface finish choices. Recommended door height of 2100mm, however doors can potentially be higher depending on site conditions.
Residential Series ThermalHEART®
A popular and versatile range of thermally efficient windows and doors for mainstream residential applications across a range of standard sizes.
A polyamide insulator stitched into the core of ThermalHEART® newly designed extrusion acts as thermal insulation. Recommended door height of 2200mm, however doors can potentially be higher depending on site conditions.
A ThermalHEART® roof window is also part of the offering.
Metro Series
A stylish and versatile range of heavy duty windows and doors, Metro Series is based on a unified and contemporary design approach. It occupies an intermediate position between Residential Series and the high-performance APL Architectural Series. Recommended door height of 2400mm, however doors can potentially be higher depending on site conditions.
Updated ThermalHEART® Ranges
Innovative ThermalHEART® window and door technology incorporates a polyamide strip in the core of the aluminium window system to deliver almost double the performance of standard double glazing*, creating warmer, drier and healthier homes.
The updated ThermalHEART® ranges detailed in this guide share core design principles allowing for exceptional versatility across the full range of products. The three standard E2/AS1 installation ranges can be used within one project and maintain a consistent look while the Metro Series ThermalHEART® with Centrafix® range offers further thermal efficiency and a recessed look.
Metro Series ThermalHEART®
A thermally efficient range of higher performing windows and doors suitable for larger formats and more exposed locations where strength and structural factors are a priority. Based on the Metro Series of high specification joinery, ThermalHEART® products include an insulator or thermal insulation between the aluminium interior and exterior. The transmission of cold or heat from the outside is dramatically reduced. Recommended door height of 2700mm, however doors can potentially be higher depending on site conditions.
Metro Series ThermalHEART® with Centrafix®
A recessed window and door system combining Metro Series strength, ThermalHEART® efficiency and the aesthetic appeal of an in-wall frame. The Centrafix® system optimises thermal efficiency and weathertightness, and offers ‘passive house’ capability. Simplified onsite window and door installation improves site productivity. Dual colour is available, offering different interior and exterior surface finishes. Recommended door height 2700mm, however doors can potentially be higher depending on site conditions.
ThermalHEART® core design principles
Variable platform design
Variable platform design allows 44mm and 56mm platforms by simply using a different thermal strip. This provides common aesthetics, assembly processes, punching and machining details.
Compatibility
Internal profiles like sashes, panels and mullions are shared across the updated ThermalHEART® ranges to provide a mix-and-match ability while keeping aesthetics and sightlines aligned.
APL Architectural Series
A high performance range designed to have strength and versatility to allow large formats and sizes even in exposed locations. Ideal for architecturally designed homes and apartments, APL Architectural Series products offer clean, flush surfaces, continuous sightlines and square-edges. Recommended door height of 2700mm, however doors can potentially be higher depending on site conditions.
Minima Series
A recessed window and door system combining Metro Series strength, ThermalHEART® efficiency and the aesthetic appeal of an in-wall frame. The Centrafix® system optimises thermal efficiency and weathertightness, and offers ‘passive house’ capability. Simplified onsite window and door installation improves site productivity. Dual colour is available, offering different interior and exterior surface finishes. Recommended door height 2700mm, however doors can potentially be higher depending on site conditions.
APL Architectural Series ThermalHEART®
APL Architectural Series ThermalHEART® windows and doors are a high performing, thermally insulated product range suitable for large formats even in exposed locations. It moves New Zealand’s premier window range into full conformance with NZBC clause H1 Energy Efficiency (all climate zones) when used in conjunction with high performing Low-E double glazing. Triple glazing is available. There are two frame depth options, 114mm and 171mm. This suite has been designed to coordinate with the visual styles of Residential ThermalHEART® and Metro Series ThermalHEART® to ensure broad consistency of look.
Klima®
An innovative range of uPVC windows and doors, optimised for New Zealand conditions. Klima® is designed and made in New Zealand. It is adapted from products by Kömmerling, a market leader in Europe. Available in white as standard, however a coloured AluClip aluminium exterior facing is available. Recommended door height of 2200mm, however doors can potentially be higher depending on site conditions.
Commercial Series
Overhead Glazing System
For overhead or sloped glazing in commercial or residential applications. Bars with drainage and condensation collection systems are available.
40mm Window Series
A varied, multi-product window system based on a 40mm frame platform. For low to high rise applications. Glazed frames and sashes for general commercial applications.
80mm and 100mm Shopfront
A window system for shop front locations, generally at ground level and in protected situations up to 6000mm in height. Can incorporate opening sashes from the 40mm Window Series.
Magnum Commercial Doors
A versatile and robust commercial door system that can be hinged, pivoting, or sliding. Designed for mainstream and advanced commercial locking systems.
100mm, 125mm and 150mm
Flushglaze System
Suitable for low to medium rise commercial applications as well as shop front uses. Glazing is near flush with the outside face, reducing the visual effect of aluminium from the outside.
125mm, 150mm, 168mm and 175mm
Structural Glaze System
A four-sided, structural glazed commercial window system suitable for low to high rise applications. Three systems offer different levels of performance. The 168mm system has a thermally insulated and shielded option available.
Technical Information
Product drawings and technical information are available on the EBOSS website: eboss.co.nz EBOSS is an online library for specifiers which hosts a range of product catalogues.
The online technical manual includes product data sheets, installation drawings and sectional details for a range of configurations for each product. Profile sections are supplied in a range of drawing formats – PDF, DWF, DWG, DXF. Revit (RFA) details are available for most product ranges.
Detailed specification clauses for products are available on the Masterspec website (masterspec.co.nz) under APL Window Solutions.
Masterspec serves the New Zealand construction industry with a pre-formatted, up-to-date database of specification clauses, using an online interface to structure, edit, add support documentation and output to multiple formats.
APL specifications are also available on Smartspec.co.nz
Technical Advice
Our advisory service draws on the wide expertise of the technical team at APL.
The advisory service can be accessed in the following ways:
■ Phone: 07 849 8888
■ Email: apl.techinfo@aplnz.co.nz
■ Website: eboss.co.nz
Note on R-Values and U-Values
Manufacturer Advice
Our manufacturers are in your local area and have a wealth of experience in meeting specifier design requests and queries on technical issues. Because of their involvement in manufacturing and installation on a daily basis, manufacturer advice is highly practical. Contact your local manufacturer through our websites: altherm.co.nz, firstwindows.co.nz or vantage.co.nz
ThermalHEART+ aligns with revised H1 regulations. Our manufacturers can provide calculations. Another useful tool for calculating the thermal efficiency of a window or door configuration, inclusive of the glass chosen, is the Window Energy Efficiency Rating System (WEERS), which is a 6-star system assessing the thermal performance of the whole constructed unit. Our manufacturers or the APL Technical Department can provide WEERS calculations.
Span Tables
Span Tables outline the maximum length or span that profiles can be built to, and therefore the size of the relevant window or door.
Span Tables should be used as a guide for the suitability and compliance of the product. Span tables relate primarily to mullions, transoms and door stiles.
Span Tables for all products are available on EBOSS.
Three simple steps for using a Span Table
1. Select the centres of your product. Centres refers to glass width between mullions and stiles i.e. panel width e.g. 1500mm Centres as highlighted on the Span Table below
2. Select the column in the Span Table relating to the wind zone, the product will be located in e.g. Very high wind zone as highlighted on the Span Table below
3. Select the intersection on the Span Table where the centre and the wind zone meet. This will give you the maximum height you are able to achieve using this product e.g. 2245mm maximum height as highlighted on the Span Table below
SPANS FOR EACH WIND ZONE
Quick Product Guide
Use this quick product guide to help you narrow down products that are suitable for your project.
Each tile gives you a snapshot of the product’s key performance factors. Tiles are grouped in two ways; by product type and by product range:
■ Check across rows to see all product options in a specific product type such as sliding doors.
■ Check down tile columns to see all product options in a specific product range such as Metro Series.
AsTH
KsTH
■ A mainstream suite of aluminium windows and doors suitable for a wide spectrum of residential projects
■ A full product suite available with many specialised formats and optional features
■ Window frame based on a strong 35mm platform
■ Glazing to 24mm insulated glass units (22mm standard)
■ Sliding doors feature a flush sill for easy inside-outside movement
■ Available with ThermalHEART® technology
■ Recommended door height 2100mm.
Awning and Casement Windows
Standard frame and sash.
The replacement frame fits into existing timber frame rebates.
Sashvent allows trickle
ventilation through the bottom rail.
Urbo and Miro window fasteners.
Specifications
Dimensions
Awnings 1400mm high x 1000mm wide; casements 1400mm high x 800mm wide. Larger sashes possible dependent on width, height, weight and wind zone
Maximum Glass Thickness 24mm IGU (22mm standard)
Thermal Values
U-value 7.214 R-value 0.139
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Key Features
■ Bead-glazed or pocket-glazed options with possible maximum IGU thickness of 24mm
■ Flat-face frame for clean aesthetics
■ No grooves or die lines on sashes and frames for a clean, contemporary appearance
■ Condensation collected in a channel
■ French casements available
■ Three passive ventilation options - Aerovent, Sashvent and Ventient all with windows closed
■ Three frame options - standard frame, replacement frame and chair frame.
Design Considerations
■ Awning windows provide good weather cover when open; casements less so
■ Care needed if projecting on to walkways and decks
■ Restrictor stays can limit opening in such situations
■ Consider a horizontal sliding window to protect walkways
■ Caution is required for the use of casements which open directly into prevailing winds.
Sliding Windows
Slidemaster sliding window.
The Slimline sliding window, as with the Slidemaster, slides on the inside.
The Slidemaster track has a flush sill (single slider shown).
Slidemaster interlocker
Key Features
■ Ideal for non-projecting or servery windows
■ Wide opening is possible in bi-parting or stacking configurations
■ Two ranges are available – Slimline (single glaze only) and a heavier duty Slidemaster range
■ Flat-face frame for clean, contemporary look
■ Double sliding panels are available where two panels slide past each other
■ Overlights are possible
■ Corner Sliding windows without a corner post are possible with the Slidemaster range
■ Security screens or flyscreens can be fitted to frames.
stiles are flush in the closed position.
The Slidemaster roller is rated to 40kg so windows of 80kg can be carried.
Specifications
Dimensions
Slidemaster 1870mm high x 1600mm wide (800mm panel width) easily conformed to Very High wind zone
Maximum Glass Thickness
Slimline 6mm, Slidemaster 24mm IGU (22mm standard)
Thermal Values
Slidemaster - U-value 5.983 R-value 0.167
Slimline - U-value 6.685 R-value 0.150
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Sliding windows are good for applications where wide opening, non-projecting windows are wanted
■ A good option for servery windows
■ Consider the ease of reaching to the window catch if the sliding panel is placed beyond a bench
■ Work well with insect screens.
Bi-fold Windows
Roller and hinge on bi-fold stile.
Urbo, Miro and Icon bi-fold handles.
Key Features
■ Ideal for wide openings
■ A wide range of configurations available
■ An in-frame track provides optimum panel support
■ Flat-face frame for a clean, contemporary look
■ For uncluttered decks a lay-back option allows panels to fold back against adjoining walls –available in 2-panel and 2+2 formats (Note: facing has to be within 15mm of final finished cladding line in order to achieve 180° opening).
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 1800mm high and 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 24mm IGU (22mm standard)
Thermal Values
U-value 6.198 R-value 0.161
Performance
Tested to Very High wind zone
Lay-back fully open. Bi-fold window meeting stiles.
Design Considerations
■ Careful consideration of bi-fold use is required when projecting on to decks or pedestrian areas, unless a lay-back option is being used.
■ Consider the ease of reaching to the bi-fold handle if the window is placed beyond a bench
■ A good option for maximum views and ventilation when open, but needs to be monitored if windy conditions occur
■ Free-swinging single panels not recommended.
Custom
Key Features
■ Greenhouse, box and bay windows all project from the wall of a house
■ Greenhouse windows normally have a sloped glass top while a box window is capped by the eaves
■ All three formats can be ventilated with a choice of awning, casement or sliding windows
■ Full height bays can incorporate doors, including French doors and Sliding windows
■ Glass block windows are available using an 80mmthick block
■ The glass block system has 90° or 135° corner posts available.
Specifications
Dimensions
Can be built to a range of sizes. Consult a manufacturer for advice
Maximum Glass Thickness
24mm IGU (22mm standard), Glass blocks 80mm thick
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Very High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Greenhouse, box and bay windows provide extra space and light
■ The inclusion of opening sashes is recommended for ventilation
■ Greenhouse windows can admit generous sunlight so customised window shades or blinds may be advisable
■ Box windows can be formed as corner units
■ Box or bay windows can create a good environment for window seats.
Louvres
Key Features
■ Louvres provide easily controlled ventilation with minimum projection
■ Residential Series uses the Altair louvre system from Breezway Australia which fits into the awning or casement frame
■ A 102mm (4 inch) or 152mm (6 inch) glass, aluminium or timber louvre is available
■ Altair louvres comply with NZ weatherproofing requirements up to Extra High wind zones when used together with the louvre weather bar system
■ All operating mechanisms and bars are noncorrosive and are hidden in the louvre mullion, giving a clean and compact appearance
■ A fixed louvre system is also available for ventilating plant rooms and similar areas.
Specifications
Dimensions
Maximum spans of 550mm are recommended, with wider spans possible in lower wind zones
Maximum Glass Thickness
Glass 6mm, aluminium 6mm and timber (rebated) 6mm
Thermal Values
U-value 7.434 R-value 0.135
Performance
Altair louvres comply with NZ weatherproofing requirements up to Extra High wind zone when used together with the louvre weather bar system. Fixed louvres should not be used in most exposed situations
Design Considerations
■ Standard colour for handles and blade clips is black or white (custom colouring can be done using our 40 popular powdercoat colours)
■ Double glazing available
■ Fly screens may be possible with louvre windows depending on window recess position
■ Fly screens can be fitted to the fixed louvre.
Sliding Doors
Key Features
■ Flush sills facilitate easier indoor-outdoor movement
■ Single sliding, double sliding, and multi slider options
■ Doors slide on the inside of fixed panels
■ The double slider has two sliding panels, either can be moved
■ Corner Sliding doors without a corner post are possible – either exterior or interior corner formats
■ Interlocker stiles are flush in the closed position for a clean look
■ Overlights are possible.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2100mm high and 1700mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness
24mm IGU (22mm standard)
Thermal Values
U-value 5.033 R-value 0.197
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Sliding doors allow wide opening without the danger of slamming shut in windy conditions
■ Multi sliding doors allow approximately two-thirds opening
■ Narrow stiles and large glass expanses maximise views in the closed position
■ For enhanced flush indoor-outdoor levels consider recessing the sill into the floor pad to minimise or eliminate upstand
■ A four-panel slider (three sliding) is available and requires appropriate wall thickness. Note only suitable up to Very High wind zone.
F
Hinged and French Doors
Hinged door frame and section.
Key Features
■ Bottom rails can be extended in height by 85mm for a classic hinged/French door proportion
■ Rebated meeting stiles give a flush appearance where French doors overlap and provide superior weathering
■ Open-out and open-in frames available
■ Flat-face frame for clean, contemporary look
■ Wide stile option available
■ French door flush bolts are concealed from view in the leading edge of the ‘lazy’ door panel
■ Awning or casement sashes can be installed into hinged door panels
■ A range of door handle and lock options are available, including multi-point locking.
Bottom rail extender. Parliament hinge for full opening. French door meeting stiles. Hinged door and sidelight.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2100mm high and 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 24mm IGU (22mm standard)
Thermal Values
U-value 6.350 R-value 0.168
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Single panels ideal as utility doors
■ Open-in frame available for use in appropriate weather exposures, using a different frame
■ Parliament hinges are available to allow a full 180° opening in brick veneer situations
■ Overlights and sidelights are possible.
Bi-fold Doors
Roller and hinge on bi-fold door stile.
Urbo, Miro and Icon bi-fold handles.
Key Features
■ The efficient bottom roller system allows optimum load capacity and increased panel width
■ For uncluttered decks a lay-back option allows two panels to swing back against adjoining walls rather than project out at 90° - available in 2-panel, 2+1 and 2+2 configurations (Note: facing has to be within 15mm of final finished cladding line in order to achieve 180° opening)
■ Corner bi-folds (90°) are available that do not require a corner post
■ Same profiles as hinged and French doors ensure continuity of style
■ Flat-face frame for clean, contemporary look
Lay-back fully open. Bi-fold door meeting stiles.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2100mm high and 900mm wide. Maximum panel weight 50kg
Maximum Glass Thickness 24mm IGU (22mm standard)
Thermal Values
U-value 5.966 R-value 0.168
Performance
Tested to Very High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Careful consideration of bi-fold use is required when projecting on to decks or pedestrian areas
■ A good option for maximum views and ventilation when open, but needs to be monitored if windy conditions occur
■ In closed position bi-fold door stiles impact views
■ Free-swinging panels can provide easy exit in bi-fold sets.
■ A mainstream suite of thermally efficient windows and doors suitable for a wide range of residential projects
■ A polyamide insulator is stitched into the core of the aluminium window system
■ Compliance with Building Code Clause H1 on thermal efficiency requires high performing Low-E double glazing
■ Contains a full product portfolio including awning, sliding, casement windows and bi-folding windows, as well as hinged, sliding and bi-folding doors
■ Recommended door height 2200mm
■ Maximum 32mm IGU
■ A ThermalHEART® roof window is available (opening and fixed)
Awning and Casement Windows
Standard frame and sash.
Key Features
■ Frames based on a wide platform ensuring stability for a wide range of residential projects
■ Facing sash used for optimum weather protection
■ Square bead
■ Seven mullion / transoms are offered – one flush on the interior face, two with inward projecting stiffening boxes and four with exterior fins
■ Two corner posts are offered for 90° and 45° corners
■ An insert frame is available for replacement windows
■ Maximum 24mm IGU as standard, but 32mm IGU can be used with a wedged bead - compliance with Building Code Clause H1 requires high performing Low-E double glazing.
Specifications
Dimensions
Awnings 1400mm high x 1000mm wide; casements 1400mm high x 800mm wide. May be restricted by weight and wind zones.
Maximum Glass Thickness
24mm IGU as standard, but 32mm IGU possible
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, table E1.1.1.
Design Considerations
■ Awning windows provide good weather cover when open; casements less so
■ Care needed if projecting on to walkways and decks, restrictor stays can limit opening in such situations
■ Consider the ThermalHEART® horizontal sliding window to protect walkways
■ Caution is required for the use of casements which open directly into prevailing winds.
Sliding Windows
window
and
Key Features
■ Flush track design
■ Thermal efficiency achieved through thermal insulation in aluminium profiles
■ Stiles and rails feature slender sightlines
■ Interlocker stiles vary in depth according to height, width and wind pressure requirements
■ Sliding windows use the sliding door system
■ Maximum 24mm IGU as standard, but 32mm IGU can be used with a wedged bead - compliance with Building Code Clause H1 requires high performing Low-E double glazing.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum 1800mm high x 1500mm wide panels in Extra High wind zones. For larger panels consult your window manufacturer
Maximum Glass Thickness
24mm IGU as standard, but 32mm IGU can be used with a wedged bead
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Sliding windows are good for applications where wide opening, non-projecting windows are wanted
■ A good option for servery windows
■ Consider the ease of reaching to the window catch if the sliding panel is placed beyond a bench
■ Work well with insect screens
■ Larger sliding window frames may require a thicker wall.
Bi-fold Windows
Sill frame and panels.
Key Features
■ A wide range of configurations available
■ Assured smooth operation through enhanced adjustability
■ Jamb pivots provide easy adjustability and remove any stresses in bi-fold geometry
■ A slender window stile and rail option is available to minimise visual intrusion
■ Overlights and sidelights possible
■ Window panels lap over frame for superior aesthetics, air tightness, weather tightness, security and thermal performance
■ Thermal efficiency achieved through thermal insulation in aluminium profiles and controlled air spaces via panel lap
■ Recommended maximum height 1800mm. For larger sizes consider using Metro Series ThermalHEART®
■ The bi-fold window system uses the bi-fold door system with a smaller top and bottom panel rail.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 1800mm high and 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness
24mm IGU as standard, but 32mm IGU can be used with a wedged bead
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Careful consideration of bi-fold use is required when projecting on to decks or pedestrian areas
■ Consider the ease of reaching to the bi-fold handle if the window is placed beyond a bench
■ A good option for maximum views and ventilation when open, but needs to be monitored if windy conditions occur
■ Free-swinging single panels not recommended.
Sliding Doors
Stacking sliding door frame.
Flush sill cross section. Jamb frame – awning sash shown.
Key Features
■ Flush track design
■ Thermal efficiency achieved through thermal insulation in aluminium profiles
■ Wide opening is possible in bi-parting or stacking configurations
■ Stiles and rails feature slender sightlines
■ Interlocker stiles and mullions are flush in the closed position
■ Interlocker stiles vary in depth according to height, width and wind pressure requirements
■ Maximum 24mm IGU as standard, but 32mm IGU can be used with a wedged bead - compliance with Building Code Clause H1 requires high performing Low-E double glazing
■ Corner sliding doors (90°) are available with no corner post (exterior and interior corners).
Heavy duty interlocker mullion – closed position.
Sliding door overlight transom – awning sash shown above.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2200mm high and 1500mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness
24mm IGU as standard, but 32mm IGU can be used with a wedged bead
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Sliding doors allow wide opening without the danger of slamming shut in windy conditions
■ Multi sliding doors allow approximately two-thirds opening
■ Narrow stiles and large glass expanses maximise views in the closed position
■ For enhanced flush indoor-outdoor levels consider recessing the sill into the floor pad to minimise or eliminate upstand
■ Larger sliding door frames may require a thicker wall.
Hinged and French Doors
Hinged door (open-out) frame and section.
Key Features
■ Door panels lap over frame for superior aesthetics, air tightness, weather tightness, security and thermal performance
■ Flush meeting stiles give a clean appearance in French doors and provide superior weathering
■ Thermal efficiency achieved through thermal insulation in aluminium profiles and controlled air spaces via panel lap
■ Two-way adjustable hinges for optimum installation and performance
■ Maximum 24mm IGU as standard, but 32mm IGU can be used with a wedged bead - compliance with Building Code Clause H1 (requires high performing Low-E double glazing).
Hinged door (open-in) frame and section. Two-way adjustable parliament hinge option. French door meeting stiles.
Hinged door and sidelight (left).
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2200mm high and 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness
24mm IGU as standard, but 32mm IGU can be used with a wedged bead
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Single panels ideal as utility doors
■ Open-in frame available but open-out applications will generally be preferred
■ Parliament hinges are available to allow a full 180° opening for open out French doors
■ Overlights and sidelights are possible
■ Multi-point locking available with most hardware options.
Bi-fold Doors
Open two panel bi-fold, corner view.
Key Features
■ A wide range of configurations available
■ Overlights and sidelights possible
■ Door panels lap over frame for superior aesthetics, air tightness, weather tightness, security and thermal performance
■ Thermal efficiency achieved through thermal insulation in aluminium profiles and controlled air spaces via panel lap
■ Recommended maximum door height 2200mm. For larger sizes consider using Metro Series ThermalHEART®
■ Single panel access door can be used in conjunction with bi-fold doors.
High performance
and awning window above.
and
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2200mm high x 900mm wide.
Maximum Glass Thickness
24mm IGU as standard, but 32mm IGU can be used with a wedged bead
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Careful consideration of bi-fold use is required when projecting on to decks or pedestrian areas
■ A good option for maximum views and ventilation when open, but needs to be monitored if windy conditions occur
■ Single panel access door can be used in conjunction with bi-folds
■ In closed position bi-fold door stiles impact views.
METRO SERIES OVERVIEW
■ A stylish and versatile range of heavy-duty windows and doors with a unified aesthetic
■ Occupies an intermediate position between Residential Series and the high-performance APL Architectural Series
■ Flat-faced frames
■ Suitable for larger formats and more exposed locations
■ Window frame based on a 44mm glazing platform
■ Wide platform option for some products for aesthetic and span benefits
■ Flush sliding doors and windows
■ Sliding and bi-fold doors have a smooth, easy-glide action
■ Opening products are double weather sealed for superior weather performance
■ Concealed drainage option available
■ Recommended door height 2700mm.
Awning and Casement Windows
Standard window frame (fixed light).
Key Features
■ Awning and casement windows have a facing option and a flush, non-facing option
■ Facing sashes available in four performance grades
■ Mullions and transoms with external fins and internal boxes available
■ Condensation collected in a channel with drainage to the outside through a proprietary drainage diverter system
■ Concealed drainage option available.
The standard sash and frame. Non-facing sash. Finned overlight transom with sash below. Internal box mullion option.
Specifications
Dimensions
Awning and casement windows suitable for Specific Design. In Extra High wind zones recommended sash size 1400mm high and 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 28mm IGU
Thermal Values
U-value 6.935 R-value 0.144
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zones
Design Considerations
■ Awning windows provide good weather cover when open; casements less so
■ Care needed if projecting on to walkways and decks
■ Restrictor stays can limit opening in such situations
■ Consider a horizontal sliding window to protect walkways
■ Caution is required for the use of casements which open directly into prevailing winds.
Sliding Windows
Key Features
■ Sliding windows use the sliding door system, which has slender sightlines
■ The sill frame has a flush track
■ Interlocker stiles and mullions are flush in the closed position
■ Ideal for non-projecting or servery windows
■ Smooth sliding action
■ Wide opening is possible in bi-parting or stacking configurations.
Specifications
Dimensions
Sliding windows can be made to large door-size panels, if needed, because they are based on the Metro Series sliding door system. Windows 2000mm high and 1500mm wide would conform in Extra High wind zones
Maximum Glass Thickness 28mm IGU
Thermal Values
U-value 7.048 R-value 0.142
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
slider track and
The sliding window roller is rated to 100kg so windows of 200kg can be carried.
Design Considerations
■ Sliding windows are good for applications where wide opening, non-projecting windows are wanted
■ A good option for servery windows
■ Consider the ease of reaching to the window catch if the sliding panel is placed beyond a bench.
Bi-fold Windows
frame and panel section.
Sill track and panel roller. Urbo, Miro and Icon bi-fold handles.
Key Features
■ The bi-fold window system uses the bi-fold door system with a smaller stile and top and bottom panel rail
■ The system is bottom rolling with an in-frame track for optimum panel support
■ A wide range of configurations available
■ Assured smooth operation through enhanced adjustability
■ Jamb pivots remove any stresses in bi-fold geometry
■ Overlights possible
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 1800mm high x 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 24mm IGU
Thermal Values
U-value 6.950 R-value 0.144
Performance
Tested to Very High wind zone
Lay-back fully open. Bi-fold window meeting stiles.
Design Considerations
■ Careful consideration of bi-fold use is required when projecting on to decks or pedestrian areas
■ Consider the ease of reaching to the bi-fold handle if the window is placed beyond a bench
■ A good option for maximum views and ventilation when open, but needs to be monitored if windy conditions occur
■ Free-swinging single panels not recommended.
Sliding Doors
Key Features
■ Features an exterior sliding track as standard
■ The sill frame has a flush track to optimise inside-tooutside plane
■ Interlocker stiles and mullions are flush in the closed position
■ Door stiles and rails feature slender sightlines
■ Interlockers vary in depth according to height, width and wind pressure requirements
■ Corner sliding doors (90°) are available with no corner post (exterior and interior corners)
■ Innovative sill frame design improves weather and water resistance – door height of 2700mm possible in demanding EM7 Wind Zones.
Specifications
Dimensions
Suitable for specific design applications. Recommended maximum panels of 2400mm high and 2000mm wide. Sliding door rollers are rated to 100kg each (200kg per panel)
Maximum Glass Thickness 29mm IGU
Thermal Values
U-value 7.048 R-value 0.142
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
overlight coupling detail.
Design Considerations
■ Sliding doors allow wide opening without the danger of slamming shut in windy conditions
■ Multi sliding doors allow approximately two-thirds opening
■ Narrow stiles and large glass expanses maximise views in the closed position
■ For enhanced flush indoor-outdoor levels consider recessing the sill into the floor pad to minimise or eliminate upstand
■ Interlocker stiles vary in depth according to strength requirements – consider in placement of blind boxes.
Hinged and French Doors
Parliament hinge for full opening. French door meeting
Key Features
■ Door panels lap over frame for superior aesthetics, weather tightness and thermal performance
■ Lapped panels enhance security by hindering access to door latch
■ Rebated meeting stiles give a flush appearance when French doors overlap and provide superior weathering
■ Open-out and open-in frames available
■ Parliament hinges allow doors to open outwards a full 180° in brick veneer situations
■ Three-way adjustable hinges for optimum installation and performance
■ Concealed hinge option available utilising the Eurogroove feature
■ Overlights and sidelights are possible
■ A range of door handle and lock options are available, including multi-point locking
Hinged door and sidelight on right (standard mullion). Urbo and Icon Lever handles.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2400mm high and 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 24mm IGU
Thermal Values
U-value 5.950 R-value 0.168
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Door panels overlap frame for superior aesthetics obviating issues of uneven perimeter gaps
■ Single panels ideal as utility doors
■ Open-in frame available but open-out applications will generally be preferred for utility and French doors
Bi-fold Doors
Sill frame and panel section.
Bi-fold hinged stiles and Miro handle with hinge/ handle.
Key Features
■ The bi-fold system is bottom rolling with an in-frame track for optimum panel support
■ A wide range of configurations available
■ Assured smooth operation through enhanced adjustability
■ Jamb pivots remove any stresses in bi-fold geometry
■ A slender door stile and rail option is available to minimise visual intrusion
■ Layback bi-fold option available in APL Architectural Series
■ Overlights possible
Lay-back fully open. Bi-fold door meeting stiles. Urbo, Miro and Icon bi-fold handles.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2400mm high and 900mm wide. Maximum panel weight 50kg
Maximum Glass Thickness 24mm IGU
Thermal Values
U-value 6.950 R-value 0.144
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Careful consideration of bi-fold use is required when projecting on to decks or pedestrian areas
■ A good option for maximum views and ventilation when open, but needs to be monitored if windy conditions occur
■ A slender door stile and rail option is available to minimise visual intrusion in the closed position
■ In closed position bi-fold door stiles impact views.
METRO SERIES ThermalHEART® OVERVIEW
■ A thermally efficient range of windows and doors suitable for larger formats
■ Thermally efficient joinery with an insulator stitched into the core of our aluminium window system
■ Dual colour available (differing interior and exterior surface finishes)
■ Flush sliding doors and windows
■ A unified look across the full range
■ Window frame based on a 44mm glazing platform.
■ Wide 56mm platform option available for triple glazing across all products– windows, sliding doors, hinged, french and bi-fold doors
■ Recommended door height 2700mm.
METRO SERIES ThermalHEART® OVERVIEW
Awning and Casement Windows
44mm window frame with facing sash.
56mm window frame with flush sash.
Key Features
■ Awning and casement windows have a facing option and a flush, non-facing option
■ Facing sashes available in varying performance grades
■ Mullions and transoms with external fins or internal boxes available
■ Concealed drainage option available
■ Maximum glass thickness of 44mm IGU –compliance with NZBC clause H1 Energy Efficiency requires high performing Low-E double glazing
■ Vent options – Aerovent, SashVent and Ventient.
Specifications
Dimensions
Awning and casement windows have a recommended size of 1400 mm high x 800mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Awning window jamb section.
Internal box mullion option.
Design Considerations
■ Awning windows provide good weather cover when open; casements less so
■ Care needed if projecting on to walkways and decks. Restrictor stays can limit opening in such situations
■ Consider a horizontal sliding window to protect walkways
■ Caution is required for the use of casements which open directly into prevailing winds.
Sliding Windows
Key Features
■ An exterior sliding track as standard
■ Ideal for non-projecting or servery windows
■ Smooth sliding action
■ Interlocker stiles are fully thermally isolated to maximise thermal efficiency
■ Interlocker stiles are flush in the closed position
■ Wide opening is possible in bi-parting or stacking configurations
■ Stiles and rails feature slender sightlines
■ Corner sliding windows (90°) are available with no corner post (exterior and interior corners)
■ Maximum glass thickness of 44mm IGU –compliance with NZBC clause H1 Energy Efficiency requires high performing Low-E double glazing.
Specifications
Dimensions
Metro Series ThermalHEART® sliding windows can be made to large door-size panels if needed, because they are based on the sliding door system. Panels 2000mm high x 1500mm wide would conform
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Sliding windows are good for applications where wide opening, non-projecting windows are wanted
■ A good option for servery windows
■ Consider the ease of reaching to the window catch if the sliding panel is placed beyond a bench
■ Larger sliding window frames may require a thicker wall.
Bi-fold Windows
Slender rail option Urbo, Miro and Icon bi-fold handle.
Key Features
■ Bottom rolling with an in-frame track for optimum panel support
■ A wide range of configurations available
■ Assured smooth operation through enhanced adjustability
■ Adjustable jamb pivots remove and stresses in bi-fold geometry
■ A slender door stile and rail option is available to minimise visual intrusion
■ Overlights possible
■ Maximum glass thickness of 44mm IGU –compliance with NZBC clause H1 Energy Efficiency requires high performing Low-E double glazing.
Bi-fold window stile. Bi-fold window meeting stiles.
Specifications
Dimensions
Because they use the bi-fold door system, windows can be built to tall heights with a recommended panel size of 2000mm high by 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Careful consideration of bi-fold use is required when projecting on to decks or pedestrian areas
■ Consider the ease of reaching to the bi-fold handle if the window is placed beyond a bench
■ A good option for maximum views and ventilation when open, but needs to be monitored if windy conditions occur
■ Free-swinging panels are not recommended in bi-fold window applications
■ In closed position, bi-fold window stiles impact views.
Sliding Doors
Multi slider sill frame. Fully thermally isolated interlocker stiles in closed position with strengthening box on external stile.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2700mm high by 1500mm wide.
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Key Features
■ An exterior sliding track as standard
■ The sill frame has a flush track to optimise inside-tooutside plane
■ Interlocker stiles are fully thermally isolated to maximise thermal efficiency
■ Interlocker stiles are flush in the closed position
■ Door stiles and rails feature slender sightlines
■ Interlockers vary in depth according to height, width and wind pressure requirements
■ Corner sliding doors (90°) are available with no corner post (exterior and interior corners)
■ Innovative sill frame design improves weather and water resistance – door height of 2700mm possible in demanding wind zones. For larger sizes consider using APL Architectural Series ThermalHEART®
■ Maximum glass thickness of 44mm IGU –compliance with NZBC clause H1 Energy Efficiency requires high performing Low-E double glazing.
Door overlight coupling detail. The sliding door jamb detail.
Design Considerations
■ Sliding doors allow wide opening without the danger of slamming shut in windy conditions
■ Multi sliding doors allow approximately two-thirds opening
■ Narrow stiles and large glass expanses maximise views in the closed position
■ For enhanced flush indoor-outdoor levels consider recessing the sill into the floor pad to minimise the upstand
■ Interlocker stiles vary in depth according to strength requirements –consider in placement of blind boxes
■ Larger sliding door frames may require a thicker wall.
Hinged and French Doors
Hinged door frame – open-out.
Key Features
■ Door panels lap over frame for superior aesthetics, weather tightness and thermal performance
■ Lapped panels enhance security by hindering access to door latch
■ Flush meeting stiles give a clean appearance in French doors and provide superior weathering
■ Open-out and open-in frames available
■ Parliament hinges allow doors to open outwards a full 180° in brick veneer situations
■ Two-way adjustable hinges for optimum installation and performance
■ Overlights and sidelights are possible
■ Maximum glass thickness of 44mm IGU –compliance with NZBC clause H1 Energy Efficiency requires high performing Low-E double glazing
■ A range of door handle and lock options are available, including multi-point locking.
Urbo and Icon lever locks.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2700mm high and 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Door panels overlap frame for superior aesthetics obviating issues of uneven perimeter gaps
■ Single panels ideal as utility doors
■ Open-in frame available but open-out applications will generally be preferred for utility and French doors.
Bi-fold Doors
Narrow rail option. Urbo, Miro and Icon bi-fold handle.
Key Features
■ Bottom rolling with an in-frame track for optimum panel support
■ A wide range of configurations available
■ Assured smooth operation through enhanced adjustability
■ Adjustable jamb pivots remove any stresses in bi-fold geometry
■ A slender door stile and rail option is available to minimise visual intrusion
■ Overlights possible
■ Maximum glass thickness of 44mm IGU –compliance with NZBC clause H1 Energy Efficiency requires high performing Low-E double glazing.
Bi-fold door meeting stiles.
Bi-fold door meeting stiles with exterior box stiffeners.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2700mm high by 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Careful consideration of bi-fold use is required when projecting on to decks or pedestrian areas
■ A good option for maximum views and ventilation when open, but needs to be monitored if windy conditions occur
■ A slender door stile and rail option is available to minimise visual intrusion in the closed position
■ Free-swinging panels can provide easy exit in bi-fold sets
■ In closed position, bi-fold door stiles impact views.
METRO SERIES ThermalHEART® with Centrafix® OVERVIEW
■ A recessed window and door system combining the strength of Metro Series, the efficiency of ThermalHEART®, and the aesthetic appeal of a recessed frame.
■ The Centrafix® system uses Metro Series ThermalHEART® internals - panels, sashes and mullions
■ The Centrafix® system provides superior thermal performance and offers a Passive House variant
■ The recessed frame enhances weathertightness and thermal efficiency
■ Simplified onsite window and door installation improves site productivity
■ Dual colour available (differing interior and exterior surface finishes)
■ Flush track sliding doors and windows
■ A unified look across the full range
■ Window frame based on 44mm and 56mm glazing platforms
■ Wide platform option available for triple glazing across all products – windows, sliding doors, hinged, french and bi-fold doors
■ Recommended door height 2700mm.
Awning and Casement Windows
Key Features
■ Glazing is deeply set within the building wall, delivering a strong appearance
■ Awning and casement windows have a facing option and a flush, non-facing option
■ Mullions and transoms with external fins or internal boxes available
■ Maximum glass thickness of 44mm IGU –compliance with NZBC clause H1 Energy Efficiency requires high performing Low-E double glazing
■ Vent options – Aerovent, SashVent and Ventient.
Specifications
Dimensions
Awning and casement windows have a recommended size of 1400 mm high x 800mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness
44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, 1.1.1., table E1.1.1.
R values for windows and doors used in buildings other than for Housing please consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Awning windows provide good weather cover when open; casements less so
■ Care needed if projecting on to walkways and decks
■ Restrictor stays can limit opening in such situations
■ Consider a horizontal sliding window to protect walkways
■ Caution is required for the use of casements which open directly into prevailing winds
■ Centrafix® has a predefined distance to accommodate the building cavity and claddings, some bespoke claddings may not suit.
Sliding Windows
Sliding window sill and jamb (single slider).
Multi slider window track and panel rails.
Key Features
■ An exterior sliding track as standard
■ Ideal for non-projecting or servery windows
■ Smooth sliding action
■ Wide opening is possible in bi-parting or stacking configurations
■ Stiles and rails feature slender sightlines
■ Corner sliding windows (90°) are available with no corner post (exterior and interior corners)
■ Interlocker stiles are fully thermally isolated to maximise thermal efficiency.
Specifications
Dimensions
Metro Series ThermalHEART® sliding windows can be made to large door-size panels if needed, because they are based on the sliding door system. Panels 2000mm high x 1500mm wide would conform
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, 1.1.1., table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Fully thermally isolated interlocker stiles, shown in flush closed position.
Sliding window jamb detail.
Design Considerations
■ Sliding windows are good for applications where wide opening, non-projecting windows are wanted
■ A good option for servery windows
■ Consider the ease of reaching to the window catch if the sliding panel is placed beyond a bench
■ Centrafix® has a predefined distance to accommodate the building cavity and claddings, some bespoke claddings may not suit
■ Larger sliding window frames may require a thicker wall.
Bi-fold Windows
Key Features
■ Bottom rolling with an in-frame track for optimum panel support
■ Panels are deeply set within the building wall, delivering a strong appearance
■ A wide range of configurations available
■ Assured smooth operation through enhanced adjustability
■ Adjustable jamb pivots remove any stresses in bi-fold geometry
■ A slender door stile and rail option is available to minimise visual intrusion
■ The bi-fold window system uses the bi-fold door system with a smaller stile and top and bottom panel rail
■ Overlights possible
■ Maximum glass thickness of 44mm IGU –compliance with NZBC clause H1 Energy Efficiency requires high performing Low-E double glazing.
Specifications
Dimensions
Because they use the bi-fold door system, windows can be built to tall heights with a recommended panel size of 2000mm high by 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, 1.1.1., table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Careful consideration of bi-fold use is required when projecting on to decks or pedestrian areas
■ Consider the ease of reaching to the bi-fold handle if the window is placed beyond a bench
■ A good option for maximum views and ventilation when open, but needs to be monitored if windy conditions occur
■ Free-swinging panels are not recommended in bi-fold window applications
■ In closed position bi-fold window stiles impact views
■ Centrafix® has a predefined distance to accommodate the building cavity and claddings, some bespoke claddings may not suit.
Sliding Doors
Key Features
■ Features an exterior sliding track as standard
■ The sill frame has a flush track to optimise inside-tooutside plane
■ Interlocker stiles are fully thermally isolated to maximise thermal efficiency
■ Interlocker stiles are flush in the closed position
■ Door stiles and rails feature slender sightlines
■ Interlockers vary in depth according to height, width and wind pressure requirements
■ Corner sliding doors (90°) are available with no corner post (exterior and interior corners)
■ Innovative sill frame design improves weather and water resistance – door height of 2700mm possible in demanding wind zones
■ Maximum glass thickness of 44mm IGU –compliance with NZBC clause H1 Energy Efficiency requires high performing Low-E double glazing.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2700mm high by 1500mm wide.
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, 1.1.1., table E1.1.1.
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Multi sliding doors allow approximately two-thirds opening
■ Narrow stiles and large glass expanses maximise views in the closed position
■ For enhanced flush indoor-outdoor levels consider recessing the sill into the floor pad to minimise the upstand
■ Interlocker stiles vary in depth according to strength requirements – consider in placement of blind boxes
■ Centrafix® has a predefined distance to accommodate the building cavity and claddings, some bespoke claddings may not suit
■ Larger sliding door frames may require a thicker wall.
Hinged and French Doors
French door meeting stiles.
Key Features
■ Panels are deeply set within the building wall, delivering a strong appearance
■ Lapped panels enhance security by hindering access to door latch
■ Flush meeting stiles give a clean appearance in French doors and provide superior weathering
■ Open-out and open-in frames available
■ Parliament hinges allow doors to open outwards a full 180° in brick veneer situations
■ Two-way adjustable hinges for optimum installation and performance
■ Concealed hinge option available utilising the Eurogroove feature
■ Overlights and sidelights are possible
■ Maximum glass thickness of 44mm IGU –compliance with NZBC clause H1 Energy Efficiency requires high performing Low-E double glazing
■ A range of door handle and lock options are available, including multi-point locking.
right.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2700mm high and 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, 1.1.1., table E1.1.1.
R values for windows and doors used in buildings other than for Housing please consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Door panels overlap frame for superior aesthetics obviating issues of uneven perimeter gaps
■ Single panels ideal as utility doors
■ Open-in frame available but open-out applications will generally be preferred for utility and French doors
■ Centrafix® has a predefined distance to accommodate the building cavity and claddings, some bespoke claddings may not suit.
Bi-fold Doors
Key Features
■ Panels are deeply set within the building wall, delivering a strong appearance
■ A wide range of configurations available
■ Assured smooth operation through enhanced adjustability
■ Adjustable jamb pivots remove any stresses in bi-fold geometry
■ A slender door stile and rail option is available to minimise visual intrusion
■ Overlights possible
■ Door height of 2700mm possible in demanding wind zones. For larger sizes consider using APL Architectural Series ThermalHEART®
■ Maximum glass thickness of 44mm IGU –compliance with NZBC clause H1 Energy Efficiency requires high performing Low-E double glazing.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2700mm high by 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Complies with the Construction R-values provided in NZBC clause H1, Appendix E, 1.1.1., table E1.1.1.
R values for windows and doors used in buildings other than for Housing please consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Careful consideration of bi-fold use is required when projecting on to decks or pedestrian areas
■ A good option for maximum views and ventilation when open, but needs to be monitored if windy conditions occur
■ A slender door stile and rail option is available to minimise visual intrusion in the closed position
■ Free-swinging panels can provide easy exit in bi-fold sets
■ In closed position bi-fold door stiles impact views
■ Centrafix® has a predefined distance to accommodate the building cavity and claddings, some bespoke claddings may not suit.
APL ARCHITECTURAL SERIES OVERVIEW
■ A high performance series of aluminium windows and doors suitable for large sizes even in exposed locations
■ Can achieve tall heights and wide spans, and has been designed for suitability for Extra High wind zones and Specific Design applications
■ Ideal for architecturally designed homes and apartments
■ Designed with clean, flush surfaces and square-edge forms
■ Frame designed with 106mm and 158mm options
■ Many specialised product formats available
■ Flush sill sliding doors and windows are an option
■ Recommended door height 2700mm.
Awning and Casement Windows
Standard window frame (106mm option) and awing sash.
Key Features
■ The window frame is available in two options, 106mm and 158mm, which couple with adjoining door frames for a continuous interior edge
■ Awning and casement sashes have a flush, non-facing sash
■ Frames have facing adaptors which allow 25mm of weather cover if desired
■ Mullions and transoms have stiffening boxes which project to the interior.
Specifications
Dimensions
Awnings and casements 1500mm high x 900mm wide.
Fixed lights 2600mm high x 2000mm wide.
Maximum Glass Thickness 28mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Specific Design applications in wind pressures of 2.2kPa serviceability (3.4kPa UWP)
Design Considerations
■ Awning windows provide good weather cover when open; casements less so
■ Care needed if projecting on to walkways and decks
■ Restrictor stays can limit opening in such situations
■ Consider a horizontal sliding window to protect walkways
■ Caution is required for the use of casements which open directly into prevailing winds.
Sliding Windows
Key Features
■ Uses the sliding door frame but generally have smaller interlocker stiles, mullions and bi-parting meeting stiles
■ The sill frame has both sloped and flush track options
■ The sloped sill option has a smaller top and bottom rail
■ Interlocker stiles are flush in the closed position
■ Ideal for non-projecting or servery windows
■ Wide opening is possible in bi-parting or stacking configurations.
The sliding window roller is rated to 150kg so windows of 300kg can be carried.
Specifications
Dimensions
Sliding windows can be made to large sizes because they are based on the sliding door system. Panels of 2000mm high x 2000mm wide. Panel weight maximum, 300kg/panel
Maximum Glass Thickness 28mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Specific Design applications in wind pressures of 2.2kPa serviceability (3.4kPa UWP)
Design
Considerations
■ Sliding windows are good for applications where wide opening, non-projecting windows are wanted
■ Consider the ease of reaching to the window catch if the sliding panel is placed beyond a bench.
Sliding Doors
Key Features
The sill frame has both sloped and flush track options
Interlocker stiles and mullions are flush in the closed position
A bypass slider is available where two or three panels can be moved independently without a fixed
Corner sliding doors (90°) are available with no corner post (exterior and interior corners)
Three sliding doors can stack over a fixed panel
Overwall and cavity sliding options are available
Wide opening is possible in bi-parting or stacking configurations
■ Two sill options are available, one sloped and the other with a flush plane.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 3000mm high and 2000mm wide. Rollers are rated to 150kg each i.e. 300kg/ panel.
Maximum Glass Thickness
28mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Specific Design applications in wind pressures of 2.2kPa serviceability (3.4kPa UWP)
Design Considerations
■ Sliding doors allow wide opening without the danger of slamming shut in windy conditions
■ Multi sliding doors allow approximately threequarters opening
■ Narrow stiles and large glass expanses maximise views in the closed position
■ For enhanced flush indoor-outdoor levels consider recessing the sill into the floor pad to minimise or eliminate upstand
■ Not all sill options are suitable for use in Extra High wind zones.
Hinged and French Doors
Hinged door frame (106mm) – open-out.
Open-in door with weather bar on door rail.
Key Features
■ Flush meeting stiles for French doors
■ Open-out and open-in frames available
■ Frame facing adaptors available
■ Parliament hinges allow doors to open outwards a full 180° in brick veneer situations
■ French door flush bolts are concealed from view in the leading edge of the ‘lazy’ door panel
■ Overlights and sidelights are possible
■ A range of door handle and lock options are available, including multi-point locking.
door frame (158mm) – open-out. French door meeting stiles.
door, coupling bar and sidelight on right.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2700mm high and 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 28mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Extra High Wind Zone
Design Considerations
■ Single panels ideal as utility doors
■ Open-in frame available but open-out applications will generally be preferred for utility and French doors.
Bi-fold Doors
Sill frame and panel section.
and
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2700mm high x 1000mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 28mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Specific Design applications in wind pressures of 2.2kPa serviceability (3.4kPa UWP)
Key Features
■ The system is bottom rolling with an in-frame track for optimum panel support
■ A unique roller design ensures panels move smoothly when built in large sizes
■ The track uses an aluminium insert (black anodised) for roller wear
■ A flush sill track is available for sheltered locations
■ Square cut corners for improved aesthetics.
Bi-fold 2+2 meeting stiles. Bi-fold flush sill/track option.
Design Considerations
■ Careful consideration of bi-fold use is required when projecting on to decks or pedestrian areas
■ A good option for maximum views and ventilation when open, but needs to be monitored if windy conditions occur
■ Free-swinging access panels are possible
■ In closed position bi-fold door stiles impact views.
MINIMA SERIES OVERVIEW
Minima Sliding Doors
Key Features
■ A high performance sliding door with maximum transparency and flush sills
■ Can be made to 4000mm high in Very High wind zones
■ Maximum panel width will depend on wind zone and aspect ratio
■ In order to minimise the appearance of aluminium the frame is recessed into the floor, walls and ceiling for clear sightlines
■ The track system is completely hidden beneath a threshold that allows for suitable flooring materials to be laid, leaving only an 11mm wide slot
■ While there may be multiple tracks at head and sill there is only ever one track at the jamb
■ A bottom rail of only 22mm height, with glass lines flush with frame at jambs and head
■ 90° corner sliding doors available with (external and internal corners)
■ Vertical members between panels are a slender 30mm wide (when viewed from front and rear), with two different fin sizes to suit the application.
Specifications
Dimensions
Suitable for Extra High wind zones and Specific Design applications. Maximum panel width will depend on wind zone and aspect ratio.
Maximum Glass Thickness 36mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Specific Design applications in wind pressures of 2.2kPa serviceability (3.4kPa UWP)
Design Considerations
■ Careful detailing is required to allow for deeply recessed frame at sill, jambs and head
■ Stacking slider configurations are possible
■ Due to heavy panel weight and the need for perfectly level sills floor sag cannot be tolerated; ground level applications are optimum. Geotechnical engineering is important.
APL ARCHITECTURAL SERIES ThermalHEART® OVERVIEW
■ A thermally insulated version of the high performance APL Architectural Series, though with different frame sizes
■ Double glazed and triple glazed options available
■ Suitable for windows and doors in large formats even in exposed locations
■ Can achieve tall heights and wide spans, and has been designed for suitability for Extra High wind zones and Specific Design applications
■ Frames designed with 114mm and 171mm options
■ Ideal for architecturally designed homes and apartments
■ Designed with clean, flush surfaces and square-edge forms
■ Flush sill sliding doors and windows are an option
■ Recommended door height 3000mm
■ Dual colour available (differing interior and exterior surface finishes).
Awning and Casement Windows
Standard window frame (114mm option) with sill tray
Key Features
■ The window frame is available in two options, 114mm and 171mm, which couple with adjoining door frames for a continuous interior edge
■ Awning and casement sashes have a facing sash option, though a non-facing sash option is available
■ Frames have facing adaptors which allow 20mm of weather cover if desired
■ A full range of sill trays and seismic frames are available
■ Mullions and transoms have stiffening boxes which project to the interior.
Specifications
Dimensions
Awnings and casements 1500mm high x 900mm wide. Fixed lights 3000mm high x 2000mm wide.
Maximum Glass Thickness
44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Specific Design applications to wind pressures of 2.4kPa serviceability (3.4kPa UWP)
Design Considerations
■ Awning windows provide good weather cover when open; casements less so
■ Care needed if projecting on to walkways and decks
■ Restrictor stays can limit opening in such situations
■ Consider a horizontal sliding window to protect walkways
■ Caution is required for the use of casements which open directly into prevailing winds.
Sliding Windows
Key Features
■ Uses the sliding door frame but generally have narrower stiles depending on lock options chosen
■ The sill frame has a flush track
■ Sill tray and seismic frames are available
■ Interlocker stiles are flush in the closed position
■ Ideal for non-projecting or servery windows
■ Wide opening is possible in bi-parting or stacking configurations.
Specifications
Dimensions
Sliding windows can be made to large sizes because they are based on the sliding door system. Panels of 2000mm high x 2000mm wide. Panel weight maximum, 2 00kg/panel
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Specific Design applications to wind pressures (3.4kPa UWP)
Design Considerations
■ Sliding windows are good for applications where wide opening, non-projecting windows are wanted
■ Consider the ease of reaching to the window catch if the sliding panel is placed beyond a bench.
Sliding Doors
door sill –
Sliding door sill with sill tray.
with applied facings.
Multi slider sill on sill tray.
Key Features
■ The sill frame has two flush track options
■ Interlockers stiles and mullions are flush in the closed position
■ A bypass slider is available where two or more panels can be moved independently without a fixed panel
■ Sill tray and seismic frames are available
■ Two or more sliding doors can stack over a fixed panel
■ Wide opening is possible in bi-parting or stacking configurations
■ Over-the-wall and cavity sliding options are available.
90° corner meeting stiles. Over-the-wall slidersingle track.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 3000mm high and 2000mm wide.
Rollers are rated to 225kg each i.e. 450kg/panel.
Maximum Glass Thickness
44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Specific Design applications to wind pressures of 2.4kPa serviceability (3.4kPa UWP)
Design Considerations
■ Sliding doors allow wide opening without the danger of slamming shut in windy conditions
■ Multi sliding doors allow approximately threequarters opening
■ Narrow stiles and large glass expanses maximise views in the closed position
■ For enhanced flush indoor-outdoor levels consider recessing the sill into the floor pad to minimise or eliminate upstand.
Hinged and French Doors
Hinged door frame (114mm) – open-out with applied facings.
Hinged door frame (114mm) - open -in with applied facings.
Hinged door frame (171mm) – open-out with applied facings.
Key Features
■ Flush meeting stiles for French doors
■ Open-out and open-in frames available
■ Sill tray and seismic frame options
■ Parliament hinges allow doors to open outwards a full 180° in brick veneer situations
■ French door flush bolts are concealed from view in the leading edge of the ‘lazy’ door panel
■ Overlights and sidelights are possible
■ A range of door handle and lock options are available, including multi-point locking
■ Sill tray and seismic frames are available.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2700mm high and 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Specific Design applications in wind pressures of 2.4kPa SWP (3.4kPa UWP) Open-in and flush door sills have a lower rating.
French door meeting stiles interior view.
Hinged door, coupling bar and sidelight on right.
Design Considerations
■ Single panels ideal as utility doors
■ Open-in frame available but open-out applications will generally be preferred for utility and French doors.
Bi-fold Doors
Sill frame and panel section.
Bi-fold sill and roller. Bi-fold panels and hinge.
Key Features
■ The system is bottom rolling with an in-frame track for optimum panel support
■ A unique roller design ensures panels move smoothly when built in large sizes
■ The track uses an aluminium insert (black anodised) to better resist roller wear
■ A flush sill track is available for sheltered locations
■ Sill tray and seismic frames are available.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2700mm high x 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 44mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Specific Design applications in wind pressures of 2.4kPa SWP (3.4kPa UWP) flush door sills have a lower rating.
Bi-fold 2 + 2 meeting stiles.
Bi-fold sill and roller on a sill tray.
Design Considerations
■ Careful consideration of bi-fold use is required when projecting on to decks or pedestrian areas
■ A good option for maximum views and ventilation when open, but needs to be monitored if windy conditions occur
■ Free-swinging access panels are possible
■ In closed position bi-fold door stiles impact views.
KLIMA SERIES OVERVIEW
■ An innovative range of uPVC windows and doors optimised for New Zealand conditions
■ Designed for mainstream residential uses and standard installation practices
■ Made in New Zealand, adapted from products by a European market leader, Kömmerling
■ Available in white as standard, however a coloured AluClip aluminium exterior facing is available
■ Klima® is rated to the maximum 6 energy stars under WEERS (Window Energy Efficiency Rating System) when used with low-E double glazing (4.5 with standard clear double glazing)
■ Recommended door height 2200mm dependent on site exposure.
KLIMA SERIES OVERVIEW
Awning and Casement Windows
Standard window frame with awning sash.
Key Features
■ Hidden steel reinforcing is included in most uPVC frames to ensure shape stability and structural excellence
■ Standard outward opening windows available as well as a tilt-and-turn window with inward opening casement and hopper window feature (see next page)
■ Outward opening windows locked by an espagnolette, multi-point locking system using an Urbo style handle.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum awnings 1500mm high x 900mm wide, casements 1500mm high x 800mm wide.
Maximum Glass Thickness 46mm IGU
Thermal Values
U-value 1.458 R-value 0.686
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Awning windows provide good weather cover when open; casements less so
■ Care needed if projecting on to walkways and decks
■ Restrictor stays can limit opening in such situations
■ Caution is required for the use of casements which open directly into prevailing winds.
Tilt-and-Turn Windows
Tilt and turn frame and sash.
Key Features
■ Tilt-and-turn windows open inwards in casement (side opening) and hopper (top opening) mode
■ Window operation is by a lever handle which is turned from the locked downwards position horizontally for casement opening and vertically for hopper window mode
■ In hopper window mode the top of the sash is held by a folding steel arm in the open position
■ Casement window mode requires careful consideration from a weathering and obstruction point of view
■ Hidden steel reinforcing is included in most uPVC frames to ensure shape stability and structural excellence.
available with Urbo hardware.
Multi-point
Specifications
Dimensions
Inward opening casement and hopper windows (tilt-and-turn) 1500mm high x 800mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 46mm IGU
Thermal Values
U-value 1.458 R-value 0.686
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Inward opening tilt-and-turn windows avoid outward projection but need to be treated with caution from a weathering perspective when open in casement mode
■ Inward opening casement mode needs careful attention in the open position to avoid contact with room occupants.
Sliding Windows and Doors
Sliding window and door sill – single panel.
Sliding window and door sill – stacking panels.
Key Features
■ Sliding windows and doors use the same profiles
■ The Klima® sliding door has fixed sidelights (opening sashes not available)
■ Hidden steel reinforcing is included in all uPVC profiles to ensure shape stability and structural excellence
■ Interlocker stiles and mullions are flush in the closed position
■ Doors 2400mm high possible when reinforced with an aluminium attachment
■ Glazing beads are applied from the inside.
Fixed light jamb section. Interlocker mullions are flush in the closed position.
Bi-parting slider meeting stiles.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum window and door panels of 2200mm high by 1200mm wide. Heights of 2400mm possible when reinforced with aluminium attachment.
Maximum Glass Thickness 28mm IGU
Thermal Values
U-value 1.712 R-value 0.584
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Sliding windows and doors allow wide opening without the danger of slamming shut in windy conditions
■ Multi sliding windows and doors allow approximately two-thirds opening.
Hinged and French Doors
Hinged door frame – open-out.
Key Features
■ Available in open-out and open-in formats
■ Open-in doors have a low threshold option
■ French doors can be open-in or open-out. The open-in version has meeting stiles that are flush on the interior while the open-out stiles are flush on the exterior
■ Hidden steel reinforcing is included in all uPVC profiles
■ An Urbo style lever lock activates multi-points of locking in the jamb frame
■ Doors 2400mm high possible when reinforced with an aluminium attachment.
Specifications
Dimensions
Recommended maximum panels of 2200mm high and 900mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 46mm IGU
Thermal Values
U-value 1.386 R-value 0.722
Performance
Tested to Extra High wind zone
Design Considerations
■ Single panels ideal as utility doors
■ Open-in frame available but French doors will generally be open out
■ Sidelights are possible
■ Multi-point locking available with Urbo style handle.
ENTRANCE DOORS OVERVIEW
■ Our entrance doors are made from aluminium for durability and wide design choice
■ Four ranges available, each with a different base design
■ Most doors can be supplied in dual colour panels
■ Dark colours are not suitable for doors exposed to prolonged direct sunlight
■ Greater thermal performance due to a foam core – less transfer of hot and cold temperatures. Most doors are thermally insulated for even greater thermal efficiency
■ Door construction helps reduce noise transfer
■ Little risk of the door swelling or moving in damp conditions
■ Low maintenance and easy to clean, with no painting or oiling required.
Latitude
Door frame and Latitude bottom rail (thermally insulated option).
Latitude tongue and groove joints.
Standard Latitude door stile.
Key Features
■ Aluminium clad doors combining tongue and groove boards (100mm wide) within a border of strong rails and stiles
■ Glass inserts (20mm double glazing only) are available with a flat-faced contemporary moulding as standard
■ Boards can be vertically or horizontally aligned
■ Maximum door size supplied 2150mm high x 960mm wide
■ Doors are filled with high density foam for thermal efficiency and sound dampening
■ Thermally insulated stiles and rails can be included as an option – also allowing dual colour doors
■ A wide range of door handle and lock options is available. Multi-point locking can be included and is recommended
■ Dense, rigid construction means Latitude doors rate highly for impact resistance.
Contemporary flat-faced glazing bead is used. Urbo, Icon and Elemental lever handles.
Specifications
Dimensions
Height 2150mm x 960mm wide. Onsite trimming possible where required
Maximum Glass Thickness 18mm double glazing as standard
Thermal Values
(2150 x 860) R-value 0.46
Performance Consult APL Technical Department
Design Considerations
■ Installation in sheltered environments recommended – away from full sun exposure
■ Inward opening entrance doors are generally favoured
■ Multiple locking points and robust aluminium construction
■ The Virtual Home entrance door tool allows you to explore the style, colour and hardware options and give clients an indication of what their preferences look like. Visit the Altherm, First or Vantage website.
Plasma
frame and Plasma internal bottom rail.
Key Features
■ Aluminium clad doors with a Mannex or Protexture finish for a minimalist architectural look
■ Durable 2mm aluminium sheet cladding means less prone to dents
■ Can be dual coloured to match interior and exterior colour schemes
■ Glass inserts (22mm IGU’s) possible – positioning and sizing by customer request
■ Fully glass clad Plasma panels also available with an opaque, vivid colour finish
■ A special profile provides a neat and tidy edge on all sides - accepts either standard hinges or pivot gear
■ The use of horizontal lines (negative details) is also possible for extra visual appeal
■ A second design option offers a horizontal tongue and groove arrangement
■ An economic slimline Plasma entrance door is available using flat sheet aluminium cladding – available in restricted range of designs, colours and sizes
■ A commercial grade Plasma entrance door is available as a thicker door with extra internal aluminium webbing for enhanced rigidity and durability.
Specifications
Dimensions
Sheet and glass clad panels 3600mm x 1500mm wide, depending on wind load - Pivots essential over 960mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness 22mm double glazing as standard
Thermal Values (2150 x 860) R-value 0.44
Performance
Consult APL Technical Department
Design Considerations
■ An economic pivot door system is available using subframe adaptor and simplified pivot mechanisms
■ Dark colours not recommended for doors exposed to prolonged direct sunlight
■ Inward opening entrance doors are generally favoured
■ Double opening doors (French style) or opening sidelights possible for full-width access.
■ The Virtual Home entrance door tool allows you to explore the style, colour and hardware options and give clients an indication of what their preferences look like. Visit the Altherm, First or Vantage website.
Door frame and Axis rail section.
Key Features
■ Vertical tongue and groove panel doors
■ Panels are 41mm thick and tall heights up to 3000mm are possible depending on the site exposure
■ Two-part (interior/exterior) construction allows a different colour each side to match interior and exterior colour schemes
■ Thermal insulation and high density foam fill included in the door construction enhance thermal efficiency
■ Aluminium construction and internal stiffener rails ensure maximum strength, stability and minimal warping
■ Authentic and hard wearing wood grain appearance available, as well as powdercoat finishes
■ Various design options available with aluminium boards arranged vertically and glass inserts. Custom design available on request
■ Matching sidelight options – equal and unequal French doors
■ A wide range of door lock options is available, including wide-backset locks.
Specifications
Dimensions
Door widths from 210mm to 1060mm (in 50mm increments). Wider panels are possible but would require pivoting gear. Door heights up to 2600mm depending on site exposure
Maximum Glass Thickness 22mm on glass inserts
Thermal Values
(2150 x 860) R-value 0.39
Performance
Consult APL Technical Department
Design Considerations
■ Installation in sheltered environments recommended – away from full sun exposure
■ Inward opening entrance doors are generally favoured
■ Multiple locking points and robust aluminium construction
■ Double opening doors (French style) or opening sidelights possible for full-width access.
■ The Virtual Home entrance door tool allows you to explore the style, colour and hardware options and give clients an indication of what their preferences look like. Visit the Altherm, First or Vantage website.
Classic
Key Features
■ Aluminium clad doors with the capability to display a range of rectangular patterns and glazed inserts
■ Applied mouldings can be either scrolled or flatfaced, the latter offering a more contemporary look
■ Glass beads take the form of the two moulding designs on offer
■ Arched-top glazed inserts are possible
■ Doors are filled with high density foam for thermal efficiency and sound dampening
■ Thermally insulated stiles and rails can be included as an option – also allowing dual colour doors
■ Double doors are possible with rebated meeting stiles
■ Matching sidelights are available which can be either fixed or opening, for full-width access
■ A wide range of door handle and lock options are available.
Specifications
Dimensions
The standard Classic door panel size is 1980mm high x 810mm wide. A non-standard panel to a maximum size of 2150mm high x 960mm wide is also available
Maximum Glass Thickness 18mm double glazing as standard
Thermal Values (2150 x 860) R-value 0.47
Performance
Consult APL Technical Department
Design Considerations
■ Installation in sheltered environments recommended – away from full sun exposure
■ Inward opening entrance doors are generally favoured
■ Multiple locking points and robust aluminium construction
■ Double opening doors (French style) or opening sidelights possible for full-width access.
■ The Virtual Home entrance door tool allows you to explore the style, colour and hardware options and give clients an indication of what their preferences look like. Visit the Altherm, First or Vantage website.
Hardware Options
All about clean lines, clean shapes and a combination of square and radiused edges.
Striving for simplicity, made from extruded aluminium and is available in Silver or Black anodised.
Comprehensive range in 304 grade stainless steel.
New Zealand's first fully integrated range of 316 grade stainless steel hardware.
Contemporary range of die-cast handles, characterised by elegant, ergonomic curves.
handles and Apex Turn Sets
Contemporary handles in 304 grade stainless steel.
and Turn Sets
Available in a 25 micron anodised surface finish.
ROOF WINDOWS
Designed to be thermally efficient, APL roof windows include thermal insulation, and are available in either a fixed or opening option to allow for ventilation.
■ Roof windows can be customised, and are available in dual colour to match the interior and roof colours
■ Manual or keypad activated opening available.
Key Features
■ ThermalHEART® roof windows are available in both opening and fixed formats to reduce condensation and heat loss
■ Hinged on the upper side to allow opening when required
■ Glazed with 21mm double glazed units with Argon gas fill and low-e glass (inside) for maximum thermal effectiveness
■ Structural glazed design means flush edges - no ponding of water allows windows to be installed to low pitches (minimum 5°)
■ Fixed windows are capable of being made in large sizes through the inclusion of a mullion
■ Manual or electric options available.
Specifications
Dimensions
Opening roof window sizes will be dependent on roof pitch, operating gear capacity and determined by weight.
Maximum Glass Thickness
Roof windows have a 21mm IGU as standard with Argon gas fill and low-e glass (inside).
Thermal Values
For 1.5m x 1.0m fixed at 5° R-value 0.400m²k/w
Performance
Tested to Very High wind zone.
Design Considerations
■ ThermalHEART® opening sash has a deep frame overlap, allowing partial opening with some rain protection
■ Window operator can be manual or electronic
■ Roof window available in dual colour - one colour to match interior schemes and one to match the roof colour.
PASSIVE VENTILATION
APL has a range of passive ventilation options available – from the straightforward Sashvent and Aerovent systems, to the sophisticated Ventient system.
■ Allows a continuous level of background ventilation
■ Makes homes healthier by improving air quality
■ Reduces stale air, mould and mildew
■ Systems are unobtrusive.
Sashvent passive ventilator.
passive ventilator.
Sashvent
■ Sashvent can be installed in the bottom rail of awning and casement sashes
■ No intrusion into sightlines
■ Available in Residential Series and Metro Series windows
■ Finger control option to open or close
■ Integrated insect screen
■ Sashvent has an optional colour-matching slide.
Aerovent
■ Unobtrusive slotted ventilator
■ Opened and closed with a U-channel finger slide
■ Can be installed at the head or in transoms
■ Colour-matched to the window colour
■ Integrated insect screen
■ Airflow is directed upwards to minimise draughts
■ Residential TH and Metro TH Aerovent products are fully thermally isolated whilst vents are in the closed position.
Ventient
■ A naturally automated passive ventilator
■ The Ventient is suitable for high-end residential and commercial projects
■ It has an internal device incorporating a shape-memory alloy spring, which automatically opens and closes in response to outside temperatures
■ Usually fitted horizontally
■ Ventient has an automatic opening/closing temperature sensor for default, non-manual airflow control
■ Integrated insect screen.
COMMERCIAL SERIES OVERVIEW
■ Window systems suitable for low-rise to high-rise applications
■ Flushglaze window systems available to minimise the exterior appearance of aluminium
■ Structural glaze systems offer a glazed curtain wall capability
■ Shop front suites are available
■ A robust commercial door system suitable for a wide variety of entranceways
■ Overhead glazing systems are offered.
Overhead Glazing
Key Features
■ For commercial and residential applications
■ Glazing bars retain glass in sloping positions
■ A range of overhead glazing configurations is possible including lean-to, ridge line, double pitch and pyramid structures
■ Bars with a drainage system and a condensation drainage system are available.
Fixed skylight with small fin rafter (right).
Glazing bar with condensation collection and interior stiffener.
Frame detail with condensation collection.
Specifications
Dimensions
Dependent on glazing bar choice.
Maximum Glass Thickness
Glazing is system dependent (15mm single /24mm double possible).
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department.
Performance
Consult APL Technical Department.
Design Considerations
■ To minimise condensation double glazing is recommended in most glazing bar installations.
■ A minimum pitch of 5° is required to allow water to run off the glass.
■ Self-cleaning exterior glass panes should be considered.
40mm Window Series
40mm facing frame and internal box transom above.
Key Features
■ For low to high rise applications
■ A varied, multi-product window system based on a 40mm frame platform
■ It includes:
- Glazed frames and sashes for general commercial applications
- Glazed frames and sashes for strip windows
- Hopper windows
- Pivoting windows
- Glazed frames seismically separated from the building structure
- Curtain walling
■ Substantially sized box-section extrusions allow large sashes up to 1600mm high x 1000mm wide dependent on the glass used (awning and casement applications).
Specifications
Dimensions
Awning windows up to 1600mm high x 1000mm wide, casements 1600mm high x 800mm wide (larger possible depending on width, height, weight and hardware).
Maximum Glass Thickness 28mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Extra High / Specific Design wind zones. Projects may require project specific testing
Design Considerations
■ The 40mm window system is compatible with the use of Magnum commercial doors
■ Hopper window option is suitable for institutional and education sector use
■ The 40mm seismic system is for banks of windows requiring seismic separation in low to medium rise applications and is also required for continuous strip windows that exceed the facing frame extrusion length of 5000mm
■ Depending on type of project, windows may come fully assembled and glazed or be assembled on site from pre-made modules
■ 40mm curtain wall glazed panels are generally preassembled and fixed to continuous runs of curtain wall mullion on site
■ Shop drawings can be supplied by manufacturers when requested.
80mm and 100mm Shop front
80mm shop front with sill flashing.
80mm shop front transom, double and single glazed.
100mm shop front mullion and Magnum hinged door.
Key Features
■ For shop front locations, generally at ground level and in protected situations up to 6000mm in height
■ The glazing pocket lies in a central position in the frame and mullion for the 100mm suite, and in an offset position in the 80mm suite
■ Can incorporate opening sashes from the 40mm Window Series using an inserted sash adapter
■ Compatible with Magnum commercial doors
■ Incorporates individually drained transoms
■ Sill tray available.
Specifications
Dimensions
80mm system with mullions at 1500mm centres, recommended to 2100mm high. The 100mm system with stiffened mullions recommended to 3500mm high or 2800mm without stiffeners
Maximum Glass Thickness
Single glazing 8mm, 24mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Consult APL Technical Department
100mm shop front with glazing above and pivot door below.
100mm shop front corner post.
Design Considerations
■ Designed for ground level environments in weather protected situations
■ Compatible with opening sashes or Magnum commercial doors mounted in a range of styles –conventional hinged, floor sprung, with concealed transom closer, manual sliding and automatic
■ 80mm and 100mm shop front windows are generally pre-assembled in sections at the factory and joined and sealed on site; glazing is also usually done on site.
Magnum Commercial Doors
Key Features
■ A versatile and robust commercial door system that can be:
- Hinged
- Floor sprung (pivot door)
- Hung on concealed transom closers (pivot door)
- Sliding – stacking on multiple tracks (with bottom rollers)
- Sliding top hung
■ Magnum doors have been designed for advanced locking capability and for mainstream heavy duty commercial and residential locks
■ Different rails, stiles and glazing bead options for different aesthetic effects and wind pressures.
Specifications
Dimensions
Sliding doors recommended maximum panels 2700mm high and 2400mm wide. Hinged doors recommended maximum panels 2700mm high and 1000mm wide
Maximum Glass Thickness
27mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Consult APL Technical Department
Design Considerations
■ Magnum sliding doors need good weather cover in either commercial or residential settings (consider the use of APL Architectural Series sliding doors if appropriate)
■ Magnum overwall sliding doors can be specified with appropriate detailing
■ Sliding door stiles come in standard and heavy duty options
■ Magnum sliding doors are compatible with the 100mm Shop front suite
■ Sliding door rail extenders are available
■ Hinged doors have a low threshold option.
100mm, 125mm and 150mm Flushglaze Systems
100mm Flushglaze sill and transom (single glaze) with sill flashing shown.
100mm Flushglaze mullion (double glaze). Flushglaze sun fin.
Key Features
■ Suitable for shop front and medium rise commercial applications
■ Three systems with different levels of performance available
■ Glazing is near flush with the outside face reducing the visual effect of aluminium as viewed from the outside
■ Provision can be made for seismic and thermal movement
■ Can incorporate matching opening sashes, including an unobtrusive structurally glazed sash
■ Includes internal drainage which allows this system to be used with confidence on multi-storey buildings
■ Single and double glazing options including mixed within the same façade
■ Sun control fins can be applied to the outside of transoms to aid solar control and accentuate the horizontal line
■ Can be used as a strip curtain wall system and can be structurally glazed vertically to minimise the impact of aluminium beads
■ Structural glazed mullions can be included in the system.
125mm Flushglaze transom and sash.
150mm Flushglaze seismic sill.
Specifications
Dimensions
Capable of a range of spans depending on aspect ratio, mullion spacing and wind pressure. Consult your manufacturer for specific information
Maximum Glass Thickness
100mm single glazing 8mm, IGU 24mm. 125mm and 150mm single glazing 12mm, IGU 30mm.
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Extra High / Specific Design wind zones. Projects may require project specific testing
Design Considerations
■ Flushglaze systems are generally pre-assembled in sections at the factory and joined and sealed on site
■ Two-piece mullions and transoms facilitate practical transportation of pre-fabricated sub-assemblies
■ Shop drawings can be supplied when specified
■ Project-specific flashings and brackets are often required and are supplied by the window manufacturer
■ Compatible with Magnum commercial doors
■ Opening windows can be included in the façade.
125mm, 150mm and 168mm Structural Glaze Systems
125mm structural glaze seismic sill.
Key Features
■ For low to high rise applications
■ Three systems with different levels of performance available
■ A four-sided structural glazed, fully panelised system
■ Glazing is on the outer edge of the extrusions, reducing the visual effect of aluminium as viewed from the outside
■ The 168mm system has a thermally insulated and shielded option available
■ Unobtrusive opening sashes for natural ventilation
■ Single and double glazing options, including within the same façade with retention of the glass plane
■ Sun control fins can be applied to the outside of transoms to aid solar control and accentuate the horizontal line
■ Can be used as a strip curtain wall system
■ Can accommodate interfloor deflection, 125mm series14mm, 150mm series - 24mm, 168mm series - 22mm.
Specifications
Dimensions
Capable of a range of spans depending on aspect ratio, mullion spacing and wind pressure. Consult your manufacturer for specific information
Maximum Glass Thickness
Single glazing 18mm and 38mm IGU
Thermal Values
Consult APL Technical Department
Performance
Tested to Very High and Specific Design wind zone. Projects may require project specific testing
Design Considerations
■ Structural glazed systems are generally pre-assembled in sections at the factory and joined and sealed on site
■ Frames are glazed on site
■ Where thermal efficiency is a high priority, the 168mm thermally shielded system is recommended
■ Shop drawings can be supplied when specified
■ Project-specific flashings and brackets are often required and are supplied by the window manufacturer
■ Compatible with Magnum commercial doors
■ Opening windows can be included in the façade.
We have window and door hardware to suit all tastes and performance requirements. There are four ranges to choose from:
■ Urbo: Designed with fine lines, clean shapes and a combination of square and radiused edges
■ Miro: A timeless look with elegant, ergonomic curves and a comfortable hand grip
■ Icon: Square-form shapes in durable 316-grade stainless steel
■ Elemental: Sleek minimal lines. Made from extruded aluminium (available in Silver, Bronze or Black anodised).
Urbo
Urbo has fine lines, clean shapes and a combination of square and radiused edges, delivering a lighter look without compromising on strength.
Lever Door Handle
An upward handle movement activates multi-point locking. Snib or key operation is available.
Small
■ Handle length - 125mm
■ Baseplate - 214mm
Large
■ Handle length - 125mm
■ Baseplate - 290mm
Surface Mount
Sliding Door Handle
An all-in-one handle and lock for sliding doors or windows. Snib or keyway installed in the body of the handle.
■ 180mm h
Bi-fold Handle
This swivel lock activates locking rods in the top and bottom of the door or window panel. Optional key-locking (separately installed) is available.
■ 220mm h x 25mm w
Flush Pull
The flush pull is ideal for lighter sliding panels where a robust hand grip is not required.
■ 220mm h x 44mm w
Pull Handle
A comfortable grip for sliding panels with inner edges that are smoothly radiused. A separate lock is operated by key or snib (shown).
■ Small - 255mm h
■ Large - 323mm h
Window Fastener
Closes against the window frame with no visible flap or wedge.
■ 110mm w x 31mm d
Architectural Window
Fastener
Fastener at top with separate wedge is suitable for the APL Architectural Series.
■ 110mm w x 40mm d
Venting Window
Fastener
A venting option is available which allows the window to be fastened in a partially open position for passive ventilation.
■ 110mm w x 33mm d
Miro
The Miro range of die-cast handles is a contemporary classic, characterised by elegant, ergonomic curves.
Lever Door Handle
An upward handle movement activates multipoint locking. Snib or key operation is available.
■ Handle length - 117mm
■ Baseplate - 210mm
Surface Mount Sliding Door Handle
An all-in-one handle and lock for sliding doors or windows. Snib or keyway installed in the body of the handle.
■ 175mm h x 54mm d
Pull Handle
A smooth grip for sliding panels. A separate lock (shown) is operated by key or snib.
■ Small - 166mm h
■ Large - 240mm h
Bi-fold Handle
This swivel operator throws locking rods into the frame at the top and bottom of the panel. Optional key-locking (separately installed) is available.
■ 153mm h x 24mm w
Window Fastener
A window fastener that combines a sure hand grip with clean lines. Available in a low profile option.
■ 100mm h x 39mm d
Architectual Window Fastener
Suitable for APL Architectural Series and Smartwood windows. A separate colour matching wedge is fitted to the frame or transom.
■ 100mm w x 48mm d
Venting Window Fastener
A venting option is available which allows the window to be fastened in a partially open position for passive ventilation.
■ 100mm w x 39mm d
New Zealand’s first fully integrated range of 316 grade stainless steel hardware for aluminium windows and doors.
Lever Door Handle
An upward handle movement activates multi-point locking. Snib or key operation is available.
Small
■ Handle length - 110mm
■ Baseplate -210mm
Large
■ Handle length - 150mm
■ Baseplate - 290mm
Flush Pull
An alternative to a sliding door handle, the flush pull is ideal for lighter sliding panels. A lock is fixed separately.
■ 230mm h x 43mm w
Pull Handle
Several sizes available for sliding panels. A separate lock (shown) is operated by key or snib.
■ Small - 325mm
■ Medium - 630mm
■ Large - 930mm
■ Extra Large1230mm, 1530mm or 1830mm
Bi-fold Handle
This swivel operator throws locking rods into the frame at the top and bottom of the panel. Optional key-locking (separately installed) is available.
■ 170mm h x 25mm w
Window Fastener
This fastener for Residential Series awning and casement windows blends squareedged and radiused looks. Closes against the window frame with no visible flap or wedge. Available in a low profile option.
■ 110mm w x 31mm d
Architectural Window Fastener
Suitable for APL Architectural Series and Smartwood windows. A separate colour matching wedge is fitted to the frame or transom.
■ 110mm w x 36mm d
As its name implies, the Elemental hardware range strives for simplicity. Architect-designed with the goal of eliminating frills and fuss, Elemental is a unique range of hardware that is made from extruded aluminium, and is available in a Silver, Bronze or Black anodised finish. With this durability it is therefore suited to coastal environments.
Lever Door Handle
Available in two sizes – small or large. An upward handle movement activates multipoint locking. Snib or key operation is available.
Small
■ Handle length - 125mm
■ Baseplate - 221mm
Large
■ Handle length - 140mm
■ Baseplate - 292mm
Flush Pull
Ideal for lighter sliding panels. The lock is mounted separately from the pull, and is operated by a key or snib.
■ 269mm h x 44mm w
Pull Handle
Available in two sizes - large or small, but can be made to any length by special order. The sliding door handle is separate from the lock, which is operated by a key or snib (shown).
■ Small - 250mm h
■ Large - 325mm h
Custom
Due to the precision machining and engineering process, Elemental is capable of some custom sizing, especially with the pull handle.
Bi-fold Handle
A sleek swivel lock that activates locking rods in the top and bottom of the door or window panel. Optional key-locking (separately installed) is available. Always to be used with a hinge/ handle
■ 160mm h x 34mm w
Window Fastener
Closes against the window frame with no visible flap or wedge. Available in a low profile option.
■ 110mm w x 35mm d
Venting Window Fastener
A venting option of the window fastener is available which allows the window to be fastened in a partially open position for passive ventilation.
■ 110mm w x 35mm d
AGED CARE AND EDUCATION
Aged Care Sector
APL Window Solutions offers a range of products designed to comply with New Zealand standards and design best practice for aged care facilities and homes occupied by the elderly.
New Zealand has an increased demand for aged care facilities and appropriately designed products because of the rise in our ageing population. The design emphasis is on enhancing secure, healthy and comfortable environments that are easy to move around in.
We have a number of products designed to make living easier for the elderly. APL is a Lifemark product partner.
Secure Ventilation
■ Ventilation can be a problem in homes occupied by the elderly and often windows are kept closed for long periods. Passive ventilation options are a good solution, offering year-round comfort.
Enhanced Accessibility
■ Flush sills reduce tripping hazards and cater for walking frame and wheelchair use. Available for hinged doors, sliding doors, and near-flush interior sliding doors (Magnum Doors)
■ Lifemark recommends minimum door widths of 810mm clear opening.
■ A flush entry door threshold is desirable with recessed drain or elevated floating deck for a level entry (generous overhead weather cover recommended)
■ Near-flush interior track available for Magnum sliding doors
Convenient Hardware
■ Security and ease of operation of door and window handles and locks are priorities in ‘New Zealand Standard NZS4121:2001 Design for Access and Mobility-Buildings and Associated Facilities.’ We offer a range of hardware suitable for the aged care sector.
■ The Urbo Helix window fastener with no visible flap or wedge is recommended as a user-friendly choice for the elderly.
Interior Comfort - Thermal Options
■ In colder parts of the country, products from APL’s high thermal efficiency ranges need to be considered. These include Residential and Metro Series ThermalHEART® windows and doors with thermal insulation to optimise interior temperatures and comfort, including Metro Centrafix®
■ Klima® uPVC windows are rated to a maximum 6 energy stars under WEERS (Window Energy Efficiency Rating System) when used with Low-E double
Glazing for Interior Comfort
■ Glazing in homes accounts for the greater part of interior heat gain and heat loss so careful selection of glass type is important.
■ Double glazing with a Low-E coating to retain interior heat in winter and resist solar gain in summer is recommended. Solux-E® from AGP (Architectural Glass Products) includes an ATS - Architectural Thermal spacer and Argon as standard.
AGED CARE AND EDUCATION
Education Sector
APL has partnered with Massey University to understand the education sector better and identify the best products for schools and tertiary institutions. As a result, we have created some guidelines for product specification in the Education Sector.
Healthy Ventilation
■ Optimum levels of ventilation for student health, comfort and learning are vitally important
■ The Covid-19 pandemic has underlined the benefits of continuous fresh air circulation through open windows in classrooms
■ The ‘Healthy Schools’ project part-sponsored by APL and carried out by Massey University’s School of Engineering and Advanced Technology carried out extensive monitoring of air quality in numerous schools, and tracked the build-up of CO2 under a variety of conditions
■ Excessive CO2 concentrations are known to lead to cognitive impairment. Now, however, concerns over preventing cross-infection from student carriers of Covid-19 are a new driver in the move to optimise fresh air in the learning environment
■ Covid-19 has transformed the design and operational management of learning environments to ensure consistent air quality is maintained
■ Studies have shown that even with students wearing masks and distancing in a classroom layout an airborne virus from droplets and micro droplets will spread dangerously with closed windows
■ With windows open the viral concentration from droplets and micro droplets remains densest near the infected student but the contaminants are diluted in the rest of the room
■ There are many window formats appropriate for education facilities e.g. high level, remotely controlled ashes, hopper windows, awning and sliding windows, as well as passive ventilation options
■ Trickle ventilators can help provide a useful level of background ventilation. Options include Aerovent (head or transom of fixed windows), Sashvent (bottom rail of awning windows), and Ventient (range of installations possible).
Strength and Durability
■ Windows and doors must be able to cope with heavy use. They must be commercial grade in order to offer good durability
■ Ministry of Education guidelines specify windows with minimum 40mm frame and doors with minimum 50mm panel thickness
■ APL recommends Metro Series windows, which have a 40mm frame platform. These can be coupled with Magnum Series hinged doors which have a 50mm panel thickness and a wide stile option which allows the use of heavy-duty 60mm backset lever handles and locks.
■ For extra strength and resistance to impact, it is recommended that bottom rails on hinged and sliding doors be doubled in height with a rail extender
Enhanced Accessibility
■ Mobility-friendly thresholds for hinged doors are available as well as for flush sill sliding doors and near-flush interior sliding doors (Magnum Doors). This also reduces tripping and falls.
Interior Comfort
■ In colder parts of the country, Metro Series ThermalHEART® may need to be considered
■ Commercial systems that include sun control fins may have a place on medium to high rise education projects.
SOCIAL HOUSING AND MULTI-UNIT
Social Housing
Social or public housing has its own set of distinctive requirements, with window and door products that are robust and contribute to a safe, healthy and adequately ventilated interior environment.
New Zealand has a large and growing social housing stock. Modern and more convenient windows are being retrofitted into older dwellings; fully customised and optimum product ranges are being specified in new builds.
On this page are some of our recommendations for products suitable for the social housing sector.
Residential Series and ThermalHEART®
■ Residential Series and Residential Series ThermalHEART® ranges are good options as they combine robust frames and profiles with economy of pricing. They are suitable for a wide spectrum of housing projects. Residential Series ThermalHEART® offers extra thermal efficiency in colder parts of the country.
Metro Series Suitability
■ Because Metro Series windows and doors are rated for heavy duty applications they may be appropriate in situations where hard wearing or robust treatment are likely to be encountered. They are also suitable for larger formats and more exposed locations. Metro Series also has a ThermalHEART® option available for colder environments.
Specific Products
■ Secure and consistent background ventilation is important in living spaces in social housing. Factors influencing this relate to potential tenant turnover and the State commitment to a high quality interior environment. Passive ventilation options and robust hardware need careful consideration.
MULTI-UNIT
PROJECTS AND APARTMENTS
Multi-unit Projects and Apartments
Multi-unit developments are on the rise, in part through the encouragement of Government and local authority policies. The projects are seen as an effective way of addressing New Zealand’s housing shortage. Such developments offer scope for the use of a wide range of APL products influenced primarily by project budget, marketing considerations and target purchaser. Apartment consents have seen double digit growth year on year in recent times and this trend is expected to continue.
Some of the products suitable for multi-unit application include those outlined here.
Residential Series and ThermalHEART®
■ Residential Series and Residential Series ThermalHEART® ranges are good options as they combine robust frames and profiles with economy of pricing. They are suitable for a wide spectrum of housing projects. Residential Series ThermalHEART® offers extra thermal efficiency in colder parts of the country.
Metro Series Suitability
■ Because Metro Series windows and doors are rated for heavy duty applications they may be appropriate in situations where hard wearing or robust treatment are likely to be encountered. They are also suitable for larger formats and more exposed locations. Metro Series also has a ThermalHEART® option available for colder environments.
Metro Series Centrafix® ThermalHEART®
■ This is a recessed window and door system combining the strength of Metro Series, the efficiency of ThermalHEART®, and the aesthetic and thermal advantages of a midposition frame
■ Can be used by and other public agencies and developers who are interested in achieving the Passive House standard or low net energy outputs
■ The recessed frame enhances weathertightness and thermal efficiency
■ Wide platform option available for triple glazing across all products – windows, sliding doors, hinged, French and Bi-fold doors.
Healthy Ventilation
■ Optimum levels of ventilation for occupant health and comfort are important, as well as for the prevention of mould and mildew
■ The Covid-19 pandemic has underlined the benefits of fresh air circulation in all shared domestic environments and enclosed access ways and common areas
■ Cross-infection from carriers of Covid-19 are a new driver in the move to optimise fresh air entry.
■ Studies have shown that airborne virus transmission from droplets and micro droplets will spread dangerously with closed windows. Open windows or a level of background, passive ventilation are important.
■ Trickle ventilators can help provide a useful level of background ventilation. Options include Aerovent (head or transom of fixed windows), Sashvent (bottom rail of awning windows), and Ventient (range of installations possible).
Enhanced Accessibility
■ Mobility-friendly thresholds for hinged doors are available as well as for flush sill sliding doors and near-flush interior sliding doors (Magnum Doors). This also reduces tripping and falls.
Robust Options
■ For extra strength and resistance to impact, consider doubling the height of bottom rails on hinged and sliding doors with a rail extender
■ The Urbo Helix window fastener with no flap or wedge is recommended.
Urbo window fastener with no flap or wedge is a robust option.
SURFACE FINISHING
Powdercoating
New Zealand’s most popular surface finish for windows and doors. It’s a baked-on coating that’s tough and durable and comes in a wide range of colours. Powder options are as follows:
Duralloy Plus+ / Protexture: Used on most domestic and smaller commercial projects. Carries a 15-year film and colour integrity warranty. Suitable for applications more than 10m from high tide level. Protexture powder coatings from the Duralloy range have been introduced for use on entrance doors. Are for areas where high mar and scuff resistance is required.
Duratec: A highly durable polyester system for more severe coastal and multi-storey exposures. For properties greater than 10m from high tide level. Carries a 20-year film integrity warranty (Colour integrity warranty will be less in duration and colour dependant).
Fluoroset FP: This is a 100% fluoropolymer powder coating with outstanding colour retention and film performance. It is designed for use on headline commercial-type projects in environmentally challenging locations. Fluoroset FP offers a 20-year warranty on colour, film integrity and gloss retention.
Popular Colours: A colour range is available which has 40 colours. These are more economical in price than lesser sought colours and have more readily available colourmatching hardware. A booklet of over 80 powdercoat colours is also available.
Chromate-free: APL has a chromate-free pre-treatment for the powdercoating of its aluminium extrusions. Toxic chromate formulations have been phased out and nonhazardous pre-treatments adopted. This upgrade is part of a wide-ranging APL strategy to reduce its environmental footprint.
Anodising
Anodising is a very durable and colourfast finish that has been proven over many decades. It is popular in high end residential developments where its durability and metallic sheen are seen as desirable attributes. APL offers the ‘frost’ finish as standard.
There are several options for colours and film thickness: Silver, in 12 and 25 microns. Bronze in light, medium or dark, 12 and 25 microns. Black, in 25 microns only. Champagne, in 25 microns only.
For properties in coastal, industrial or other corrosive environments, 25 microns is recommended, and may even be required to qualify for a warranty. (Note: the anodised coating has a 10-year warranty for 12 micron anodising, and 20 years for 25 microns.)
Anodising is unavailable in Residential ThermalHEART®
GLASS
Glass Selection
Glass selection for residential projects has now been simplified through changes to the Building Code H1 energy efficiency standards. These will see thermally insulated window frames become the norm with high-performing Low-E double glazing (Insulated Glass Units, IGU’s) included in most windows and doors.
These changes are being phased between November 2022 and November 2023.
■ Double glazing is currently required in most residential applications but must now be upgraded in new construction in order to be compliant
■ Low-E coating (low-emissivity), as in Solux-E® from Architectural Glass Products (AGP), will be required on double-glazed units to increase their insulation value
■ Argon gas within the internal glazing space will be required to add an extra level of insulation to reduce cold transfer. An air space will not comply.
■ The AGP System™ will offer fully compliant IGU’s as well as the additional benefit of a warm-edge spacer, the ATS - Architectural Thermal Spacer, between panes compared with the less effective traditional aluminium spacer (ATS is direct sealed to the glass).
Glass Types
In addition to code-compliant and thermallycompliant IGU’s, the following glass types are offered for specialised use or on customer or designer request:
Tinted Glass
This is mainly chosen to further reduce solar heat gain and glare inside a building. Available in grey, green and bronze.
Reflective Glass
This has a mirror-like appearance and reflects and absorbs a major proportion of solar short-wave radiation. Markedly reduces visibility from outside to inside the building. Available in grey, green, dark blue and bronze.
Toughened Glass
Available in most glass types to meet human impact safety requirements.
Laminated Glass
Panes consist of two or more sheets of glass permanently bonded together offering superior safety in conformity with human impact safety requirements. Available in thermally-compliant IGU configurations on request.
Opaque or Obscured Glass
Patterned or etched for privacy purposes.
Double Glazed, Clear Glass Solux-E® and Argon
4mm Solux-E® / 16mm Argon gap / 4mm clear
The Solux-E® pane reduces heat flow, keeping warmer through winter and cooler through summer. It provides excellent light transfer keeping views clear and rooms light and bright.
Tinted Grey with Solux-E® and Argon
5mm Grey / 15mm Argon gap / 4mm Solux-E® VLT 43%
The Solux-E® coating and grey tint combination markedly reduce solar heat gain and glare inside a building (also available in green and bronze).
Reflective Grey with Solux-E® and Argon
6mm Stopsol Super Silver reflective / 14mm Argon gap / 4mm Solux-E®
The Solux-E® coating and grey reflective combination in the exterior pane markedly reduce heat flow, solar heat gain and glare inside a building (also available in green, dark blue and bronze).
Reflective Grey with Solux-E® and Argon
Acoustic Laminate with Solux-E® and Argon
4mm Solux-E® / 13 argon gap / 6.76mm acoustic laminate
This glazing configuration is code compliant as well as designed to reduce exterior sound with windows closed.
Acoustic Laminate with Solux-E® and Argon
Care and maintenance/warranty
Our Windows and Doors comply with the New Zealand Building Code and the relevant New Zealand standards, NZS4211, Performance of Windows, and NZS4223, Glazing in Buildings – Parts 1-4.
The window systems are extensively tested to perform in New Zealand’s diverse weather conditions, meeting requirements for strength, deflection, weathertightness and air leakage. A warranty for all windows and doors is provided under normal conditions of use against failure of materials and workmanship for a period of 5 years.
The surface finish of aluminium extrusions is covered by a separate performance warranty which is dependent on the actual finish selected. A hardware/componentry warranty is offered against defects in manufacturing, functionality and surface finish for a period of 5 years, providing care and maintenance guidelines have been followed (plated ‘soft’ finishes excluded).
Cleaning and Maintenance
■ After house construction, builder’s debris or dust should be cleaned from the inside of sills to ensure that drainage holes are not blocked – specially applicable to doorways in regular use during construction
■ Cleaning once every three months is recommended for windows and doors. In coastal or industrial environments more frequent washing will be required
■ Cleaning with a soft brush with warm water and some mild household detergent is recommended. Rinse with fresh water
■ Do not use abrasive steel wool, scrapers, scouring liquids or aggressive solvents or thinners. These are likely to damage the surface finish
■ The cleaning cycle should include the removal of build-up in door tracks to ensure the maintenance of drainage paths
■ Cleaning of hardware should be included in the cleaning cycle. Similar guidelines as above apply
■ Stainless steel hardware may be the subject of rust spots – we recommend use of a mild abrasive cleaner, or in more acute cases, a Scotch-Brite cleaning pad. Specialised 3M Stainless Steel Cleaner and Polish is also available as an alternative cleaning compound.
Glass
Cleaning your glazing
Regular cleaning of your glazing is recommended every three months. Commence by soaking the glass surfaces with water to loosen dirt and debris. Then wash the glass using water, glass squeegee or cloth. Rinse with water and wipe dry with a squeegee ensuring the glass is dry and water droplets are removed to avoid permanently marking the surfaces.
DO NOT wash your windows in direct sunlight
DO NOT let metal objects come into contact with the glass
DO NOT use products containing hydrofluoric acid, fluorine derivatives, any abrasive elements, or products with high acidic or alkaline content.
Due to the process of toughening glass, it is possible that very fine glass particles may fuse onto the glass surface. Care must be taken not to dislodge and drag this over the surface as it will cause scratching. Toughened glass can be identified by its safety stamp.
For hard to remove marks
Remove oily spots and other organic pollution with isopropyl alcohol or acetone applied with a soft, clean cloth. Ensure these products do not enter the Glazing Pocket
Rinse glass with clean water then follow the cleaning process.
For Reflective or Coated Glass
Coated glass has a thin metal oxide coating that is applied to the glass. These coatings are very resistant and durable. No precautions need to be taken when the coating is positioned on the inside of the insulating glass unit such as with Solux-E®.
For single glazing or when the coating is located on the outside of the insulating glass unit such as with reflective glass, the regular cleaning process described prior is suitable.
However, bear in mind that a transparent and very thin metal surface is being washed. Test your method on an inconspicuous spot first.
Warranty
A separate warranty of 12 years applies to your double glazed units, and is held by the window manufacturer in conjunction with their glass supplier.
KEY FACTS
79,000
640 full time employees in APL Group Operations tonnes of aluminium profiles sold in 2011-2022 period
1
90%
APL aluminium billet obtained from a smelter using a renewable resourcehydro power
reforestation plants planted in a South Waikato ‘carbon offset’ initiative
94% of APL distribution fleet trucks are Euro 5 compliant and better for exhaust emissions. (44% Euro 6 rated)
2,000 people in APL’s window and door manufacturer network
4
circular packaging from 2023 using bio-based wool packaging, reusable cleats and reuseable packing case bases and only extruder of aluminium in Australasia that recycles its scrap directly with a smelter
major environment focused sponsorships -
• NZ Green Building Council
• Sustainable Coastlines
• Live Ocean Foundation
• Sanctuary Mountain Maungatautari
of aluminium scrap in APL’s window and door network is recycled
100%
99.9% of APL powdercoating lines use non-hazardous, chromate free pre-treatment
APL and Greener Buildings
As part of our ongoing commitment to sustainable building practices, APL has partnered with the New Zealand Green Building Council (NZGBC).
Building more sustainable projects – both commercial and residential – is in the interests of everyone in the building industry – architects and specifiers, developers, builders, suppliers and end-users. NZGBC research indicates the following advantages for high quality buildings:
Comfort: Choosing windows and doors that increase occupant wellbeing is important.
Warmth: Keeping cool temperatures out in colder months, and decreasing solar gain in warmer months assists in year-round warmth and comfort.
Health: Approximately 40% of New Zealand homes are damp or mouldy with a high associated economic cost.
Transparency: Access to outside views for building occupants has been proven to have significant measurable benefits in relation to cognitive function, memory, productivity and, in hospitals, shorter stays.
Daylight Entry: Significant measurable benefits in relation to student performance, worker productivity and retail turnover.
Interior Systems: General productivity increases through appropriate lighting, ventilation and temperature control.
Two measuring systems administered by the Green Building Council are the well-known Green Star rating system for commercial projects and the Homestar rating tool that measures the health, warmth and efficiency of houses and apartments. Commercial window systems feature in many projects which have been Green Star-rated. For example, thermallyshielded high-rise glazing systems are part of the APL product portfolio.
The Homestar tool assesses the full and final plans from which the home will be built, and then post-construction certification is carried out to confirm implementation.
APL Quality Statement
The Altherm, First and Vantage brands are owned by APL Window Solutions, New Zealand’s leading window systems company.
A major reason for APL’s strong market position is its attitude towards quality control. Vertical integration of most steps in the APL operation have been carried out to ensure quality production and delivery.
APL Window Solutions owns and controls key steps in the supply process, from aluminium extruding, to surface finishing, to specialised manufacturing and nationwide distribution. In addition, APL continually invests in leading-edge products and processes.
APL brings scale to the business. It has New Zealand’s largest extrusion plant, as well as inhouse powdercoating and anodising facilities and a manufacturing subsidiary for specialised aluminium work. At the end of the chain, the company distribution fleet makes sure that aluminium profiles arrive at manufacturers in the best possible condition.
APL’s research, development and testing facility ensures that window systems are designed and tested to conform to the toughest standards. The NZIA-awardwinning building features two facade testing facilities - a 4000mm x 4000mm residential rig and a ‘state-of-theart’ 9000mm x 6000mm commercial booth.
An extensive network of manufacturers stretches throughout New Zealand. These businesses are individually owned and managed, with knowledge, expertise and skills to assist with projects. They are exclusive providers of the APL range of products.
See our websites altherm.co.nz, firstwindows.co.nz, vantage.co.nz for manufacturer details.