NZ Herald - Money Wise Feature October 2022

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A New Zealand Herald Commercial Publication Thursday, 27October,2022 MONEY WISE Makeyourmoney workforyou 2023outlook forinvestors | KiwiSaver ThefundamentalsofDIYinvesting | Businessthe forgottenasset class Insurance | Whybuybrandnewproperty?
Join the KiwiSaver provider driven by purpose, notbyprofit. Medical FundsManagementLimitedistheissueroftheMASKiwiSaverScheme. ThePDSisavailableatmas.co.nz. Join today. mas.co.nz
CREDITS Outlookforinvestorsfor2023 4 MoneyWiseNews 6 HowtosuperchargeyourKiwiSaver 8 Whybuybrandnewproperty? 10 Insurance-whatdoyouneedtocoverillhealth? 15 ThefundamentalsofDIYinvesting 17 Businesstheforgottenassetclass 18 inside WriterDianaClement|DesignerCourtneyWenzlick CommercialRevenueManager–PrintKellySpice HeadofCommercialPublishing&InnovationMargaretHawker AdvertisingEnquiriesKelly.Spice@nzme.co.nz021605297 ANZMEpublication MONEYWISE|3 Predictable, that’sus. Visitalphafirst.co.nzorcall0800555621 Minimuminvestmentof$100,000.Onlyavailable to Eligible andWholesale investorsunder theFinancial MarketsConductAct 2013. Itmightsounda bitdullbutwith interestpaidmonthly(lessRWT), youcanembracethelifeyou wanttolive. Nocostsorfeesdeducted. SecuredbyFirstMortgages overproperty. Terms12to24months. 8.5-9.5%pa Earn

OUTLOOK forinvestors for2023

Kiwiwalletsareinforanuncomfortable

No-oneknowsexactlywherethe economyisheadedorwhatthatwill meanforpeople’sfinances.

Economistspredict,however,thatinterest rateshaven’tstoppedrising,inflationisn’t goingawaythisyear,housepricesmaynot havehitbottomyet,andmorevolatilityison itswayforKiwiSaverandsharemarkets.

Inshort,January1,2023isn’tamagicdate that’sgoingtoheraldthestartofrosytimes again.Thereis,however,lightattheendof thetunnel,mostlikelyafteracouplemore painfulyears.

MOREPAINONTHEWAY

It’stheReserveBankofNewZealand’s(RBNZ) roletoraiselowerinterestrates,whichit doesbysettingtheOfficialCashRate(OCR). WhenitraisestheOCR,thatinturnpushes upinterestratesformortgage,business,and consumerborrowing.Higherinterestrates tendtocurtailspending,whichhelpscheck inflation.

FewcouldhavemissedthattheRBNZhas beenraisingtheOCRsteadilyforthepastyear tokeepinflationundercontrol.Unfortunately economistssaywe’renotthereyetandmore risesaremostlikelyontheirway.

TheOCRiscurrentlysittingat3.5%,but isexpectedtocontinuerisingto4.5%or evennearer5%,saysWestpacactingchief economistMichaelGordon.Thepayoffis keepinginflationincheck,whichbenefits households’bottomline.

TheissuefortheRBNZandordinaryNew ZealandersishowmanymoreOCRrisesare neededandhowlongthiswilltaketoget inflationundercontrol.“TheReserveBank usesthelanguage:‘astitchintimesaves nine’,”saysGordon.“It’sdifficulttojudgehow

manystitchesareneeded.”

AGOODPANDEMIC Economieseverywherehavebetterand worseperiods.Gordonpointsoutthat hereinAotearoathebackstoryisthatNew Zealandhadaprettygoodpandemicfroman economicpointofview.

Theeconomymostlydidwellthrough2020 andthebeginningof2021.Mortgagerates werelow,businessesmadeprofits,people hadjobs,andhousepricesrose,whichmade manyfeelwealthy.Followingashortsharp correctioninMarch/April2020,shareprices andKiwiSaverbalancesroseverystrongly.

“COVIDwasakindofeconomicshockthat wehaven’treallyseenbeforeinanyone’s livingmemory,”saysGordon.Itwasn’t businessasusualforadownturn.“COVID wasquitedifferent.Thatrangedfromthings likeclosuresofglobalmanufacturers,tothe cloggedupshippingschedules,throughto workabsences,becauseofCOVIDisolations.”

Interestrateswerelowerandthe governmentpumpedmoneyintothe economyattheheightofthepandemic.It helpedthecountrythroughadifficulttime, butendedupbeingadoublewhammyfor inflation,saysGordon.

“Nowit’saboutthestoryoftryingtoget ourselvesoutofthatsituation,”hesays.“We hadaprettygoodpandemic,butweoverdid it.Andwe’rehavingtocorrectsomeofthat.”

Themedicinedoesn’tneedtoresultin recession,saysGordon.Livinginanuncertain worldandtheRBNZmakinghumandecisions involatiletimes,meansrecessioncan’tbe ruledout.

NOTEINTHE1970SNOW No-oneknowsexactlyhowhightheOCR

DavidBoyle,MintAssetManagement. Photo/Supplied
coupleofyears.
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andinterestrateswillgo.Butmostexperts saywe’renotlivingthroughaperiodlike the1970s,wherehighinflationyearafteryear wasagiven.Thistimearound,atleast,there’s muchmoreconfidencethatinflationcanbe reinedin,saysGordon.Notimmediately,but overthecourseofthenextfewyears.

Backinthe1970scentralbankssuchasthe RBNZdidn’thavethejobofkeepinginflation undercontrol.Theydonow.“Wehavea frameworkforthisnow.Wehaveindependent centralbanksthataregiventhetoolstodo what’sneeded.Andthey’regiventhefreedom todoit,”saysGordon.

“Thatreallychangesthingsintermsofsort ofhowmuchrealpainIguesshastobeworn torightinflation.”

KIWISAVERCRYSTALBALLS

KiwiSaverandstockmarketshaveseenalot ofvolatility[sharpupsanddowns]inrecent months.Buttheoveralltrendhasbeen downin2022,whichmakesordinaryNew Zealanders’nervous.

Gordoncan’tgivefinancialadviceandsays thefutureisevenlesseasytopredictthan inflationandinterestrates.

What’smore,inflationandinterestrates affectthecompaniesthatmakeupstock marketindicesandfundssuchasKiwiSaver differently.“Soit’shardtogiveasingle answeraboutwhatinflationmeansforthe sharemarket.There’sgoingtobesome,some winnersandlosersoutofit.

“Ifyou’reholdingadiversifiedportfolio, likeyourKiwiSaver,thenthattendstosmooth outthehighsandlows.”

Italwaysneedstobenotedaswellthat therearetwosidestoacoin.Higherinterest ratesmeanbetterreturnsontermdeposits forthosepeoplewhoinvesttheirmoneythat way.

AGOODTIMETOINVEST?

WhenitcomestotheoutlookforKiwiSaver andotherstockmarket-basedinvestments, MintAssetManagement’sheadofsalesand

marketingDavidBoylesayssometimes ordinaryinvestorsapproachthisinthewrong way.

“I’vebeenaroundintheindustryforalong timeandseenhowpeoplebehave.”Thatcan betopanicandswitch,orstopinvestingwhen stockmarketsfallastheyhavethisyear.It’s thepolaroppositeofwhatinvestorssavingfor retirementshoulddoinmanycases.

“Whenpricesarecheap,ormarkets arelow,thatmeansyou’regettingmore value.”saysBoyle.“Thosecompanies andinvestmentsarestillproducingor manufacturing,thegoodsandservices.It’s justthatthey’re,theirshareorunitprices comedown.

“Thenaturalreactionis‘gosh,I’mgonna getmymoneyoutnowandmoveitto somethingfarmoreconservative.Idon’twant toloseanymore’,”saysBoyle.“That’sthe wrongthingtodoifyou’rethinkinglongterm. Byswitchingyou’rerealisingthatlossandit takesalongtimetogetthatmoneyback.” Knowyourtimeframeandsitoutdownturnsif youdon’tneedthemoneyinthenearfuture.

“Iusethesimpleanalogy,whenyou’re buyingbakedbeansinthesupermarket,” saysBoyle.“You’rebuyingmoreiftheprice hasgonedown.It’sthesamebakedbeans, justthevaluehasimprovedbecauseyou’re buyingthematacheaperrate.That’ssimilar tohowthemarketandKiwiSaverworks.”

No-oneknowsexactlywhenvalueswill headupagain.Itcouldbemeasuredinyears, notmonths,likeinflation.Buttheywill. Continuingtodripfeedmoneyinwhenprices arelowmakessense.Sodoesbeingwell diversified.

“I’mnotafinancialadviser,”says Boyle.“Thatsaid,withuncertaintycomes opportunity.Ifpeopleareregularly contributingthey’rebuyingmoreunits, becausethevaluesarecheaper.Andasthe marketsimprove,theirbalanceswillgrow faster.”

MONEYWISE|5
Photo:GettyImages

Asteadyinvestmentopportunity

FirstMortgageTrustwasestablished26yearsagoinTauranga andhasbeenprovidingconsistentinvestmentreturnstotheir investorseversince.Therearetwoinvestmentfundsavailable toinvestors,theFirstMortgageTrustGroupInvestmentFund andtheFirstMortgagePIETrust.

FirstMortgageTrustrecentlyannouncedthefunds’latest annualisedpre-taxinvestmentreturnof5.59%forthe September2022quarter.

Theinvestmentfundshavecontinuedtomaintainasteady performanceandreturnshaveincreasedeachquarterthis year.Thisshowsthefunds’resilienceandtheFirstMortgage Trustteam’scommitmenttoprovidetheirinvestorswith peaceofmindinvestingandconsistentreturnsevenduring periodsofuncertaintyandinachallengingeconomic environment.

FirstMortgageManagersLimitedistheissueroftheFirst Mortgage TrustGroupInvestmentFundandtheFirstMortgage PIE Trust.Pastperformanceisnot areliableindicatoroffuture performance. Returnsarenotguaranteed.ProductDisclosure Statementsareavailableat fmt.co.nz

Creatinglong-termprosperity

WearetheleaddeveloperforTheRangiuruBusinessPark, amodern,interconnectedqualityindustrialparkintheBay ofPlenty.QuaysideistheinvestmentcompanyoftheBayof PlentyRegionalCouncil–ourmandateistocreatelong-term prosperityfortheregionthroughadiverseportfoliothatis commercially-focusedandcommunity-minded.Quayside holdsandmanagesrealassets,equities,directinvestments andstrategicprojects.

Ourvaluesspeaktowhoweare,whatwedoandhowwedo it-PositivePeople,BoldInitiatives,ImpactfulOutcomes. Visitwww.quaysideholdings.co.nzandwww.rangiuru.co.nz formoreinformation

Sortyourhomeloanfrom yoursofa

NewZealand’sfirstdigitalhomeloanplatformhasarrived! IntroducingTella-abrandnewhomeloanexperience.We’ve strippedawayallthejargon,paperworkandtripstothebank andourgoalistomakeyourhomeloanexperiencesimpler, faster,andmoreenjoyablewithhandycalculators,guidesand onlinetools.

WithTella,youcancomparemorethan20NZlenderstofind ahomeloanthatworksforyou.Whetheryou’rebuyinganew propertyorrefinancing,you’llbeabletosortoutyourhome loanonlinefromthecomfortofyoursofa24/7.Tellaisfreeto useandourqualifiedlendingspecialistsareheretosupport youthroughyourhomeloanjourney

Ournewsiteisopenforbusiness!Checkitoutnow!tella.co.nz

6| MONEYWISE MONEYWISENEWS
Photo/Supplied Photo/Supplied

Diamondsandgoldwatches.Wearingblingcan undoubtedlybeawaytoshowthatyouhave money,butasawealth-creationtool,it’svirtually useless.Ontheotherhand,andexcusethepun, investinginpropertycanbeanincrediblypowerful, lucrativewaytobuildlong-termwealthandsecurityfor yourfuture.

Whilethereisyettobeaninvestmententirelyfree fromrisk,therearecopiousupsidestoinvestingin property.Byinvestinginrealestate,youcangetstarted witharelativelysmallamountofmoney,andthe investmentwilllikelygrowovertimeiftheproperty increasesinvalue.Butit’snotforeveryone.Property investmentisalong-termplaywhichmeansifyouare lookingtomakeaquickbuck,thenit’sprobablynotfor you.

Alotofpeoplewronglybelievethatinvestingin propertyisabouttimingthemarket,butit’sactually timeinthemarketthat’smoreimportant.Logically, givenpropertygenerallyincreasesinvalueovertime, thelongeryouholdtheproperty,thewealthieryouare likelytobecome.

THERIGHTTYPEOFPLACE,THERIGHTLOCATION:

Notallpropertiesmakeagoodinvestment.Buying therighttypeofplaceintherightlocationiskey.To generatesignificantpassiveincome,smartinvestors buywell-locatedproperties,thetypethatarein continuousdemandfromrentersandarecloseto amenitiessuchasschools,shoppingcentresand transporthubs.Showusatenantwhodoesn’tlikea new,modern,warmhousetheycancallhome.

DuVal’spropertysites,whilethey’renotincentral Auckland,arelocatedinsomeofAuckland’shighest growthareasandareclosetokeytransportamenities. Thelikelycapitalgainsandpositivegrowthtrajectory forrentalreturnsmeanourhomesareattractiveto propertyinvestors.

BUYINGOFFTHEPLAN:

Whatmanyinvestorsdon’trealisearethecompelling benefitsthatcomefrombuyingapropertyoffthe planbeforeit’sevenbuilt.Tostartwith,thepotential increaseinthevalueofthepropertyduringthe constructionperiod,eventhoughit’suncapitalised,can belife-changing.TakeforexampleourRataTerraces developmentwherewehadsomebuyersexperience

capitalgainsofnearly$150,000whentheysettled.

Weknowmentioningcapitalgainandinvestment propertyinthesamesentence,canforsomeinvestors, beoff-putting,especiallywithNewZealand’sbright-line testwhichtreatscapitalgainsastaxableincome.But theupsideforanewbuildistheexemptionfromthis rulewhichmeansnewbuildsremainata5-yearperiod, not10yearswhichisappliedtopropertiespurchased afterMarch2021.So,ifyouinvestinabrand-new property,anddon’tsellitforaperiodof5years,you won’tneedtopaytaxonanycapitalgain.

Buyingofftheplanmeansyouarenotonly purchasingabrandnew,energy-efficienthouse,but loan-to-valueratiosfornewbuildsareoftenlowerand thereforetheinitialdepositpaidtosecuretheproperty canalsobesmaller.Theotheradvantageisinvestors generallyonlyneedtopaya20%depositwhenbuying abrandnewbuildversusthehigh40%depositwhich appliestoinvestorswhopurchaseanexistinghouse.

Addtothis,therearebenefitsthatcomefrom claiminginterestpaymentsonanewbuild.

LEVERAGE,LEVERAGE,LEVERAGE

Oneoftherealadvantagesofpropertyasaninvestment optionisthatbanksarewillingtolendyoumoneyusing apropertythatyouareeitherbuyingorthatyoualready ownassecurity.Propertyisoneoftheonlyinvestments thatcanbeleveraged.Infact,leverageissuchacritical partofpropertyownershipthatweoftentakeitfor granted.Whereelsecanyouborrowmoneyfroma bank,paythatloanbackwithmoneyfromatenant,and keepthedifferenceforyourself?

Thenifyourpropertygoesupinvalueyoumaybe abletoleveragetheequityitcreatedtobuyanother property.Andtheinvestmentcyclecontinuesandso toodoesyourabilitytogeneratewealth.

Sogiventhechoice,whatwouldyoudo?Would youbuyalittlebitofblingnow,orinvestinproperty tosecureyourfinancialfutureandliveacomfortable retirement?TofindoutmorecheckoutourDuVal PropertyInvestmentwebinar

The

Thisisnotpersonalisedfinancialadvice.NeitherDu Valnoritsemployeesarefinancialadvisors.Itis recommended youseek your ownfinancial,legaland/oraccountingadvicewhenconsideringanyinvestment. MONEYWISE|7
POWER ofPropertyDisclaimer:NeitherDu Valnoranyofits relatedentitiesarefinancial advisors.Theinformation containedinthisarticleisnotpersonalisedfinancial,legal,accountingorinvestmentadvice.The informationinthisarticlehasbeenprovidedsolely forinformationpurposesandisofgeneral natureonly. Youshouldseek your ownfinancial,legal,accounting,andotheradvice.

Howto SUPERCHARGE yourKiwiSaver

Wheninvestmentsfallinvalue, humansliketosticktheirheadin thesand.Yetwhenthathappens it’sagoodtimetoensureyourKiwiSaver bouncesbackbetter.

Whenmarketsbottomoutsuddenly astheydidearlierthisyearitcanfeellike you’velostmoneyforever.Thatwasthe casein1987,2008,2020,andnow2022 whenwesawmajormarket“crashes”(aka corrections).

Failingsinthehumanbraincausepeople tomakethewrongdecisionswhenmarkets fall,orgoupirrationally.Thehumanbrain wantstoinvestwhenpricesarehigh,and stopwhenthey’redown,eventhoughthe oppositemakesmoresense.

Anexample,ishowpeoplemovetheir KiwiSaverfromgrowthorbalancedto conservativefunds,aftermarketshave fallen,lockinginthelosses.Themoney doesn’treboundasitwouldhaveifitwas keptinagrowthorbalancedfund.

Peoplewhoholdtheirnerveaftera

majorfallwilleventuallyseetheirbalances reboundtopre-crashlevels,providingtheir investmentshadbeensensibleinthefirst placeandnotsomeget-rich-quickscheme.

Historyhasshownthatinvestmentsleftin balancedorgrowthgrowmoreover10years ormorethanmoneyinconservativefunds, evenwiththesesuddendrops.

Itwillusuallytakeafewyearsfollowing amajorcrashformarketstorecoverlost ground,although2020wastheexception whereitrecoveredinmonths.

Anotherwaytosuperchargeyour KiwiSaverinbadyearsistokeepupregular KiwiSavercontributions,notstopthem. You’regettingmoreforyourmoneywhen thepriceofunitsyou’rebuyingisdown.

Infact,youmightwanttoincreaseyour contributions.Agreatwaytodothatisto increasethepercentageyoucontribute beforetax.Thedefaultcontributionis3 percentofpre-taxpay,whichismatched byyouremployer.Memberscanchooseto contribute4percent,6percent,8percent

or10percent.

ManyNewZealandersareuppingtheir regularcontributions.Accordingtothe InlandRevenueDepartmentofthose contributingtoKiwiSaverviatheirwages orsalary,61percentpay3percentandthe other39percenthavechosentopaymore. Ofthat39percentofmemberspayingmore, 20.96percentarepaying4percentandthe remaining18.15percenthavechosentopay either6percent,8percentor10percent. ThefigureswerefortheyeartoMay2022.

Ifyoudon’twanttocommityourself,you canalsomakeone-offorregularadditional voluntarycontributions.Itdoesn’tneedto bealot.Even$5aweekreallyaddsup.

Setuparegularautomaticpaymentdirect fromyourbanktoyourKiwiSaverprovider. Oryoucanmakeaone-offpaymentvia onlinebankingbychoosingtheIRDpayment optionandthen“KiwiSavermember account”asyourpayeetype.Themoneywill beforwardedtoyourKiwiSaveraccount.

It’sreallyimportanttokeepuppayments

ifyoupossiblycanwhenyou’reonpaid parentalleave,unpaidleave,orarereceiving ACCorWorkandIncomebenefits.An automaticpaymentisagreatwaytodothis. Women’sKiwiSaverbalancessuffermore fromtimeoutoftheworkforcethanmen’s inmostcases.Contributingequallytoboth partners’KiwiSavershouldbepartofthe parentingagreementbetweenyouandyour partner.

Ifyoucan’taffordthe6percentthat wouldbepaidintoyourKiwiSaverif employed,atleasttrytocontributeatotal of$1042.86byJune30eachyear,whichis $20.06caweek.Thiswillensureyouqualify forthefullgovernmentcontributionof $521.43.Startnowfornextyear.Nowhere elsewillyouearna50percentreturnon yourmoneybeforeinvestmentgrowth.

Finally,makesureyou’reintherightfund foryourlong-termgoals.Justbecarefulif that’samoreconservativefundthanyou’re inatthemoment,bewareofswitchingwhen themarketsarelow.

8| MONEYWISE
Photo: Getty Images
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Forfirsthomebuyersoneofthemost enticingreasonstobuybrandnewisthat anewhomeisnotsubjecttotheReserve BankofNewZealand’sloan-to-valueratios (LVRs).Thatmeanstheycanbuywitha10% depositinsteadof20%.

Thechoiceswithbrandnewareeither“off theplans”beforeahomeisbuilt,ora“turn key”brandnewhomethatisalreadybuilt, providingsettlementiswithinsixmonthsof theCodeComplianceCertificatebeingissued bythecouncil.

Thenextbenefitofbuyingbrandnewis

ifthebuyerqualifiesfortheKiwiSaverfirst homegrant,it’sdoubledforabrandnew home.

Firsthomebuyerscanalsoapplytobuy KiwiBuildhomes.Developerswhoofferthese lowerpricedhomesmustsellthemwithin certainpricecaps,suchas$550,000fora one-bedroomhometo$860,000forthree bedroomsinAuckland.Othercentreshave differentcaps.Thesepricesareoftentens orthousandsofdollarscheaperthanthe identicalhomeinthesamedevelopmentthat isn’tintheKiwiBuildballot.

Anotherschemethatfavoursnewbuilds forfirsthomebuyersistheFirstHome Partnership(sharedownership).Buyers purchaseamajorityshareinanewhome, withKāingaOraowningtheminorityshare andlistedonthepropertytitleasthecoowner.KāingaOracanbuyupto25%ofthe home,or$200,000,whicheverislower.Buyers onlyneeda5%depositforthisscheme,and borrowtheremainingpercentagefromBNZ, WestpacorSBSBank.

Propertyinvestorshaveverydifferent reasonsforwantingtobuybrandnewhomes. LikefirsthomebuyerstheLVRrulesdon’t applytobrandnewhomes,whichmeansin somecasesinvestorscanbuybrandnewwith alowerLVR.

Theotherreasonsaretaxrelated.Oneis theBrightLinetest,whichisatypeofcapital gainstest.Itmeansthatinvestorswhore-sell propertyboughtafterMarch27,2021,within

10yearsofpurchaseneedtopayincometax onthecapitalgain.Investorswhobuildorbuy brandnewhomesareonlysubjecttoa5year BrightLinetest,whichismorepalatable. Thesecondtaxreasonforinvestorstobuy brandnewisinterestdeductibilitychanges thatalsocameinonMarch27.Therules meanthattheabilityofinvestorstoclaim theirmortgageinterestpaymentsasexpenses isbeingphasedoutfrom30September21 throughto1April2025.Newbuildproperties areexemptfromthisrule.Investorscanclaim theirinterestcosts,whichmakesnewbuilds moredesirablefinanciallyforthem.

Withtheadvantagesofbuyingnewit hasnotbeeneasyalwaystofindasuitable property.HoweverKiwibankhasbeen predictingthatthehousingshortageinNew Zealandisfalling,whichcouldmakeiteasier tobuy,assumingbuildingactivitycontinues atcurrentlevels.

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Firsthomebuyersandinvestorsarebypassing traditionaldo-ups,forbrandnewhomes.It makesfinancialsenseformany. Why BUYBRAND NEW property?
Photo: Getty Images Mark
Hatchman Development Manager enquiries@rangiuru.co.nz 148 Hectares Highquality industrialland Sellingor leasing opportunities available Firsttitles duelate2024 PROPERTIES

WHATAREYOUDOINGTHAT’S DIFFERENT?

ThewayKiwisapplyformortgagesis changing.Insteadofbeingpaperbased, Tellahasgonedigital.Ourtechnology makesthemortgageapplicationprocess easierateverystageofthelendingprocess. Itsavestime,reducesduplication,and getsridofcumbersomemanualprocesses, streamliningtheentireexperience. Customerscanapplyformortgagesfrom thecomfortofhome,fromanywhereinthe world,atanytimeofthedayornight.Going

digitaltakesawaythestressofapplyingfora homeloan.

WHAT’STHEADVANTAGEOFANONLINE ADVISEROVERATRADITIONALBROKER? Thebigdifferenceistimeupfront.WithTella youcanstartyourapplicationprocessany time,evenwearingyourPJsat11pmona Saturdaynight.There’snofindingtheright person,bookingthemeetingtime,making yourwaytoameetingplace.It’sthateasy. Whatwealsoofferisawealthofgreattools. We’vecreatedguidesandvideostohelpyou

alongtheway,andabunch ofhomeloancalculatorsto makethenumberseasy.Ourmarket interestratespageisprovingespecially popularwithbuyerswhowanttokeepupto datewiththelatestrates.

HOWDOESUSINGADIGITALBROKER DIFFERFROMGOINGTOTHEBANK? Weseethingsfromthebalcony.Tella comparesratesandtermsfrommorethan 20lenders.Wehaveagreatviewofwhat’s happeninginthehomeloanmarketplace, whichmeanswefindthebestfitforyou. What’smore,Tella’sadvisersare100% transparentwhenrecommendingbanksand products.Theotherbigadvantageofgoing digitalisonlinesigningandverification, withouthavingtophysicallyvisitabank branch.

CANYOUHELPFIRSTHOMEBUYERS? Wespecialiseinhelpingfirsthomebuyers. Weareveryexperiencedandcanadvise

onKiwiSaver withdrawalsandgrants, andKāingaOra’s5%First HomeLoanapplications.Oneof thegreatthingsaboutouronlineserviceis thatitdoesn’tmatterifyou’reinanout-ofthe-waylocationnotwellservedbybanks andbrokers.Wecanhelp.

WHOCANTELLAHELP? Tella’sgoalistoprovidegoodadvicefor all.Asabusinesswegivebackbyhelping homebuyerswhoreallyneedit,butoften missoutonadvice.Wecanhelpclientswho haveimpairedcredithistories,orreturning Kiwiswhowanttotransactoutofordinary businesshoursbecausethey’reoverseas. Ourmainaudienceisfirsthomeandowneroccupied.Butourexperiencedadvisers reviewallapplicationsandcanhelpwith secondpropertiesandcomplexmortgage needs.Welovethechallengeofmaking owningahomepossible.

MONEYWISE|11
WiththelaunchofNewZealand’sfirstonlinemortgage adviser(broker),wecatchupwithBenGoldsmith, chiefcustomerofficeratTellatofindoutwhyapplying forhomeloansonlineisawholeloteasier. Gettingahomeloan just got EASIER

KiwiSaver firsthome WITHDRAWAL

useyourKiwiSaverfirsthomewithdrawal. Mostproviderscanprovideanestimateofhow muchyoucanwithdrawwellaheadoftime. Youwillalsoneedtocompleteawithdrawal applicationformandsendthatinwithyour supportingdocumentation.Yoursolicitor shouldbeabletoassistyoutomeetthetiming requirements.

Increasingly,firsthomebuyersareturningto newbuildsfortheirfirsthome.Thesetypes ofpurchasesmaypotentiallyinvolvetwo separatecontracts–thepurchaseagreement fortheland,andthebuildcontract,which iswiththebuilder,oronecontractwhere settlementdoesn’ttakeplaceuntilthebuildis finishedandaCodeofComplianceCertificate isissued.

Forfirsthomebuyerswhoplantomake awithdrawalfromtheirKiwiSaveraccount tohelpfinancethebuild,it’scriticalto understandthat:

1.Theterm‘home’isbroaderthanjusta house.Italsoincludesland,andlandand buildpackages.

2.YoucanonlymakeoneKiwiSaverfirst homewithdrawal.

ThismeansthatifyoumakeaKiwiSaver

firsthomewithdrawaltobuyland,ortomake adepositonalandandbuildpackage,you willnotbeabletomakeafurtherwithdrawal toprogressthebuildortopayforthebuild’s completion.

Similarly,ifyouownland(whetherithas ahouseonitornot)andwishtomakea KiwiSaverfirsthomewithdrawaltofinance thebuild,youwillnotqualifyasyouneedto meetthetestofnotowninglandThesocalled“secondchance”KiwiSaverwithdrawal doesnotapplyincircumstanceswhereyou currentlyownlandorahome,orwhereyou havepreviouslymadeaKiwiSaverfirsthome withdrawal.

Giventhesecomplexitiesaroundeligibility, makesureyouspeaktoyourKiwiSaver providerandyoursolicitortohelpyou developaplanaboutwhenyou’regoingto

It’salsoimportanttounderstandthat anyfirsthomewithdrawalisnotconfirmed untilyourKiwiSaverproviderhasprocessed yourapplicationandagreedtoreleaseyour funds.Thisusuallytakesacoupleofweeks ifalldocumentsareprovidedandcorrectly completed.

Finally,ifyouplantowithdrawfundsin thenearfutureandarereliantonusingyour KiwiSaverbalance,it’sworthconsideringwhat typeoffundyouareinvestedin.

Forexample,ifyouplantowithdraw yourfundsinlessthanoneyear,youcould thinkaboutswitchingtoamoredefensive investmentoptionsuchasacashfund.This willhelpprotectyouraccountbalancefrom adverseshort-termmarketmovementsthat mayleaveyouuncomfortablyshortonthe

proceedsyouwerebudgetingon. MAShashelpfulinformationonitswebsite forfirsthomebuyersconsideringtheirfirst KiwiSaverfirsthomewithdrawalshere:Buying yourfirsthomewithKiwiSaver-MAS Thinkingthroughyouroptionscanbe tricky,butwithMASyoucantalkeverything throughwithaFinancialAdviseratnoextra costandwiththeconfidencethey’renot paidcommissiontoachieveanyparticular outcome.

PlanningtouseyourKiwiSaversavingstohelp financeanewbuild?MASexplainssomeimportant thingstobeawareof. 12| MONEYWISE Medical FundsManagementLimitedisthemanagerandissueroftheMASKiwiSaver Scheme.ThePDSisavailablehere. Thisisgeneralinformationonlyandnotintended toconstitutefinancialorlegaladvice.

Wealthis WELLBEING

word‘wealth’andwasabletoconfirmmyfriend’s advice.Theword‘wealth’indeedcomesfroman oldEnglishword‘weal’,whichmeanswelfareand wellbeing.

“Theoldestrecordedversionwastheword‘wel’, whichmeant:‘inastateofgoodfortune,welfare,or happiness’.

“Around1250theword‘wel’evolvedinto‘welth’, andtheninto‘welthi’around100yearssolater.”

Whatiswealth?Isitsimplyabouthaving accesstosubstantialmoneyandassets, whichisn’toftenvieweduponaspopularin 21stcenturyNewZealand?Orisitaboutlivinglifeto thefullest?

HobsonWealthCEOWarrenCouillaulthasoften wonderedwheretheundercurrentthatwealth isn’tgoodcamefrom.Sohedecidedtodigintothe meaningofwealthtoseewhatitreallymeant.

“Thereareanumberofaptquotesfromfamous peopleregardingtheirviewsofwealth,”says Couillault.“OnewhichIparticularlylikeisfrom AmericanphilosopherHenryDavidThoreauwho said:‘Wealthistheabilitytofullyexperiencelife’.I findThoreau’sviewratheramenableinthatthereis nosinglebestwayto‘fullyexperiencelife’.

“IfurtherinterpretedThoreau’squotetomean Icanbemyversionof‘wealthy’andsomeoneelse canbetheirversion.Thetwoarenotnecessarilythe same.”

AchanceconversationwithafriendledCouillault toresearchtheancientoriginsoftheword “wealth”. Itturnedout,asthefriendsuggested,thattheword hadamuchbroadermeaningthansimplyfinancial wealth.

“Itturnsoutthemeaninghasnarrowedovertime,” saysCouillault.“Ilookeduptheetymologyofthe

Fastforwardtothe15thcentury,whichisstill 800yearsago,andtheword‘wealth’hadsettled aroundtheideaofabundantresources,richesand prosperity,leavingbehindtheoldermeaningsof widerwellbeingandhealth,saysCouillault.

“Whew.I’mgladthat’ssorted,it’sofficial,”hesays. “Thewordwealthisnotadirty-word,buttrulymeans welfareandwellbeing.

“That’sgoodbecausethetrioofwelfare,wealth andwellbeingareatthecoreofoureffortsatHobson Wealth.Welookafterpeople’sfinancialassets.Their hard-earnedsavingswiththeobjectiveofensuring theirgoodwelfareandwellbeing.”

CouillaultsayseveryclientofHobsonWealthis “wealthy”nomatterwhattheirparticularfinancial measuremaybe.

“Ourobjectivesaretohelppeoplewiththeir financialassetsandworktowardswhatevergoalor goalstheyaretryingtoachieveforwhateverreasons.

“Thesegoalsmayincludesavingforadeposit foranewhouse,travel,retirement,orwhateveris importantforthem.

“Lookingafterourclients’investmentassets,their financialwealth,providesthemflexibilityandlifestyle optionssotheycanbetrulywealthyand,backto Thoreau,havetheabilitytofullyexperiencelife.”

MONEYWISE|13
Iswealth“money”or somethingmuchbroader? HobsonWealthCEO WarrenCouillaultdelves intothetruemeaningof wealth. Hobson Wealth PartnersLimited(Hobson Wealth)(FSP29782),isanNZX TradingandAdvising Participant,anIndividualClearingandDepository Participantand aregisteredfinancialservices provider.Disclosurestatements forHobson Wealthadvisersareavailablefreeofcharge by contactinguson0800742737. Personal investment advice is notjustone of thethingswedo –it’sall that we do. HOBSONWEALTH .CO. NZ | 0800 742737 HobsonWealth PartnersLimited isanNZX AdvisingFirm. Importantnoticesand disclosurestatementscanbeviewedon ourwebsite.
WarrenCouillault —CEO

Involatiletimesconsistentinvestmentreturns arehardtofind.ThatcanbedifficultforNew Zealanderswhorelyonreturnsfromtheir investmentstolivethelifethey’veplanned.

Asequitymarketscontinuetoexperience volatilitynotallofthenewsisbad.Theannualised pre-taxreturnontheFirstMortgageTrustGroup InvestmentFundforthequarterending30 September2022issittingat5.59%andhasgrown steadilythroughoutthisyear.

After26yearsinbusiness,FirstMortgageTrust (FMT)hasneverlostacentofinvestors’money, saysPaulBendall,FMTchiefexecutive.Whileno investmentiswithoutrisk,FMT’sloanarrears currentlyarelessthan1%oftheloanbook.“Even thebankswouldbeproudtohaveloanarrearslike that,”saysBendall.

That’sbecauseinvestors’moneyisFMT’s numberonefocus.“Mypredecessorimpressed onmethatinvestorscomefirst,thestaffaclose second,andshareholderreturnslookafter themselvesifyoudo1and2reallywell,”hesays.

FMTisdifferentfromatraditionalfinance company.It’safundmanagerfirst.Investors’ moneyisheldinthefundatarm’slengthandthe fundissupervisedbyTrusteeExecutors.“Ourtrust structurewithindependentoversightgivesour investorsconfidencethattheirmoneyisbeing managedwell,”saysBendall.

Thecarefulapproachextendsintomanyother aspectsofthebusinessmodel.Forexample,the fundonlylendsonfirstmortgages.

Next,theloan-to-value-ratios(LVR)are cappedat75%onresidentialpropertyand67% oncommercialproperty.TheaverageLVRis 51%currently,meaningtheborrowerrequires significantequitybeforeFMTwilllendtothem.

AnotherpointofdifferenceinFMT’sconservative investmentstrategyisthatforeverysingleloan eachpropertyisindependentlyinspectedto understandthedeal.Avaluer’sreportisn’tenough. “Weareselectiveinwhereandwhowelendto,and wehavearigorousprocess,”saysBendall

Non-bank-lenderssuchasFMToftenpickup dealsturneddownbybanksbecauseofrigid criteria,notrisk.Infactsomeofthoseloanscanbe verylowrisk.It’sawin/winforFMT,saysBendall.

Thankstothisconservativeapproach,coupled withincreasedreturnsforeachquarterof2022, FMTinvestornumbersaregrowingstrongly,and largelybywordofmouth.FMTnowhasmorethan $1.5bnoffundsundermanagementandmorethan sixthousandinvestors.

That’saccordingtoGenerateKiwiSaver Adviser,KenKnight,whosayspicking therightfundiskey.

“Kiwi’sneedtobemoreengagedwhen decidingwhichtypeofKiwiSaverfundto investin.Researchshowsthatgettingsound KiwiSaveradviceandbeingdeliberate withyourKiwiSaveraccountsetup,can potentiallyhelpyougetbetterreturnsat retirement”saysKnight.

GeneratehassixKiwiSaverfundoptions andofferstheirmemberstheabilityto investeitherentirelyinoneorspreadtheir investmentacrossmultiplefunds.

“Generallyspeaking,thelongeryouhave untilyouplantomakeawithdrawalfrom

yourKiwiSaveraccount,the‘morerisky’or focusedongrowthyoucanaffordtobewith yourfundchoice,asyou’vegottimetoride outanymarketdips.

“Butit’sreallyapersonaldecision,andif you’renotcomfortablewithmarketvolatility, somethingwe’veseenquiteabitofrecently, thenamoreconservativefundmightsuityou better.”saysKnight.

GenerateencouragesKiwistobeengaged withtheirKiwiSaveraccounts,whichiswhy theyofferno-obligationadvicemeetings tohelpKiwisunderstandalltheiroptions, beforemakinganydecisions.

Theyalsorecommendthattheirmembers completeafinancialwellnesscheckevery

yearortwo–orsooneriftheircircumstances change.

“Forexample,it’sgoodtoreview yourKiwiSaveraccountsettingsifyour employmentsituationchanges,ifyou’re savingforyourfirsthouseornearing retirement.”saysKnight.

TotalkwithaGenerateadviseraboutyour KiwiSaveraccount,call0800855322,oremail info@generatekiwisaver.co.nz.

14| MONEYWISE
CONSISTENTRETURNS inuncertaintimes After26yearsininvestmentsandpropertyfinance,First MortgageTrusthasneverlostacentofinvestors’capital. Makingsureyour KiwiSaverfundchoice isrightforyoursavings goalscouldadd hundredsofthousands ofdollarstoyour retirementsavings. Disclaimer:FirstMortgageManagersLimitedistheissueroftheFirstMortgage TrustGroupInvestment FundandtheFirstMortgagePIE Trust,and isnotaregisteredbankundertheBanking(Prudential Supervision)Act1989. Pastperformanceisnot areliableindicatoroffutureperformance. Returnsare notguaranteed.ProductDisclosureStatementsareavailableatfmt.co.nz TheissuerisGenerateInvestmentManagementLimited. To see acopyoftheProduct DisclosureStatementvisitgeneratewealth.co.nz/pds. Are youinthe RIGHT TYPE of KiwiSaverfund? PaulBendall. Photo/Supplied

INSURANCEWhatdo you needtocover illhealth?

Insuranceisagrudgepurchase.It’snot likeyou’retakinghomeashinynewTVor iPhone.It’ssomethingyoumaynotever use.Italsocostsalot.

Thereare,however,insurancesthatare musthaves:suchashouse,carandtravel insurance.Skipanyofthose,andyoucould losehundredsofthousandsofdollars.

Otherssuchashealth,mortgageprotection, incomeprotection,trauma/criticalillness aren’tnecessarilyessential.Orarethey?

ManyNewZealandersdothe“shouldI, shouldn’tI?”dancearoundtheseinsurances.

Somepeoplearguethatwepayintothe publicsystemandanyreallyessentialhealth careshouldgetseentointhepublicsystem.

Whilemostpeoplehavetobegtheir doctorstobeevenconsideredforawaiting list,thosewithprivatecareareinandoutof

thehospitalatpaceforwhatevermedical proceduretheyneed.

Healthinsurancepaysforthosemedical bills.Trauma/criticalillnessinsurancepays alumpsumifyou’rediagnosedwithcertain illnesses,andtotalpermanentdisability(TPD) paysalumpsumifyou’redisabled.

Thefirstquestiontoask,saysRussell Hutchinson,industryconsultantat ChatswoodConsulting,isifyouneedmedical coverinthefirstplace.“Wehaveagreat healthsystem,”hesays.Ontheotherhand, wehavehealthrationinginNewZealand.

SometimesGPsdon’treferyoutoa specialist.Ifyoudogetreferred,you’llbe ratedonaclinicalaccesspriorityscorethat determinesifyourcaseisneedorawant. Rationingisafactoflifeforallpublichealth systemsineverycountry.

Making aMint with Sage advice

Everyonehastheirownstoryaboutprivate healthinsurance.Whenitcomestothe“do Ibuyit”question,thethreebigticksinthe “yes”columnforHutchinsonare:

1.Getdiagnosedquickly.

2.Betreatedquickly.

3.Getaccessexpensivedrugsprescribed byyourspecialist,butnotavailablefree throughthepublicsystem.

Don’tassumethatallofthesefeatures areincludedineveryhealthinsurance policy.Somepoliciesonlycoversurgery,not specialists’appointmentsandtests.

Incomeprotectioninsuranceisquite simple.Ifyouloseyourincomedueto temporaryorpermanentdisabilitythrough illnessoraccidentyouwillbepaida percentageofyourprevioussalaryfora periodoftimethatcouldbetwoyears,five

years,oruntilage65.

Mortgageprotectioninsuranceisrelated, butusuallyonlycoversyourmortgage paymentsforafixedperiodoftime.

It’sworthnotingthatincomeandmortgage protectionpoliciesdon’tusuallycover unemployment.Onlymedicalcauses.

Finally,lifeinsuranceisanothercoverthat somechoosetohaveandothersdon’t.The downsideisthecost.Therearesomereal benefits,especiallyifyouhavechildren.First, itwilloftenpayoutifyou’rediagnosedwitha terminalillness,soensuresyouhavemoney forthefinalmonthsoflife.Italsoallowsyour partnertotaketimeofftogrieveandlook afterthechildren.Evenanon-workingpartner shouldbecovered.Iftheydie,theother partnerwillhaveadditionalexpenseslooking afterthechildren.

circumstances.

I

started my workcareerinthe late 1980sinLondon,witha backgroundinlawandaninitial careertrajectoryas abarrister, beforetransitioningintothe financialserviceindustry.What sparked my initialinterest in finance wasthemismanagementof trustsin my family.Thisexperience taughtme agreatlesson,thatI never wantedtobedependenton othersfor my financial well-being.

To putitinperspective,during thistimeinEngland,there were lawsstill in placeto limit thefinancialwell-beingand independenceofwomen. Priorto 1990,underthe Reformof Personal Taxation,thesystemstripped amarriedwomanoffinancial independenceand privacyintax matters. Acouple’s income was addedtogetherandtreatedasifit wastheincomeofthehusband. Underthe 1918 incometaxationact, marriedwomenwereclassedas “incapacitatedpersons”alongside, infants,lunatics,andtheinsane.

Atanearlyage, Irealised that independence ofthought

andownership wasextremely importanttogivewomen,and people, choicesandopportunities throughouttheirlife.Womenneed tobeincontroloftheirdestinyand operateindependently. Whilewe areallfamiliarwiththegenderpay gapandtheretirementsavings gap,weshouldalso be proactively lookingat waysinwhichwecan individuallymanageandcontrol theoutcomeofourownfinancial situation.

In2006, IfoundedMint AssetManagement, aboutique activefundmanagement business.To complementMint, wearelaunching awealth planningbusiness, Sage Wealth Management. Sage’s visionisto provide personalisedandholistic financialadviceandgiveclients accesstobest-in-breedinvestment productsandopportunities.Whilst Sagewillbeopentoeveryone, itwillhave astrongfocuson creating asafespaceforwomen togetsoundadviceandaccess toinvestmentproductsthat alignwiththeirgoals,values, lifestyleaspirations,andpersonal

AgaKrzeczkowska, Sage’s Senior WealthAdviser,started herworking careeras atranslator beforebecoming acertified InvestmentAdviserandChartered Fellow oftheUnitedKingdom Securitiesandlnvestmentslnstitute (CISI). Forthe past 16 years inthe investmentindustry,instead of translatinglanguages,Agahas beentranslating data,numbers, andresearchtoprovideher clientswitheasily understoodand transparentfinancialadvice.

Throughourbusinesses,we hopetobeabletohelpNew Zealanderswiththeirfinancial well-being journeyand helpthem growtheirfinancestoreachtheir goals,whetherthat be asafety netsavingsaccount,retirement, orfamilywealthplanning.Ifthere isonepieceofadvice Icanpass onfrom my journey,itisthe importanceofinvestinginyourself andyourfinancialfuturethrough professionalguidanceandfinancial adviceinplanningforallstagesof life.

MONEYWISE|15
Photo: Getty Images RebeccaThomasis
aleaderinthe financialservicesindustry withanesteemed careerspanning theUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,andNewZealand. Rebeccashares herjourneyofentering thefinancialservicesindustryandherpassionbehindfoundingmultipleinvestmentand wealth managementbusinesses. SPONSOREDCONTENT
Aga Krzeczkowska Senior Wealth Advisor Rebecca Thomas Founder & CEO
Disclaimer:RebeccaThomasistheChiefExecutiveOfficeratMintAssetManagementLimited.Theabovearticleisintendedtoprovideinformationanddoesnotpurporttogive investmentadvice. |MintAssetManagementistheissueroftheMintAssetManagementFunds.Download acopyoftheproductdisclosurestatementhere. Formoreinformationabout MintAssetManagementpleasevisit mintasset.co.nzorcontactason 0800646834

FirstLightCapitalhasrecentlyappointedShaneScottas itsnewCEO.Hebringsmorethan25yearsofrealestate experienceinNewZealand,theUK,EuropeandtheMiddle East. ShanehasbeenapartnerofResolutionPropertyin Londonforthelast13years,helpingthecompanytoacquire, develop,financeandmanagemorethanNZ$6.5billionofreal estateassets.ShaneScottshareshisthoughtsonthecurrent commercialpropertymarketwithMoneyWise.

WHATARETHECHALLENGESFACINGTHECOMMERCIAL PROPERTYMARKETATTHEMOMENT?

It’salmostclichétosaywe’recurrentlynavigatingaunique economicclimate,andcommercialpropertyisn’taloneinwhat it’sfacing.

Mostnotably,inflationhascreatedadual-edgedswordin theNewZealandcommercialpropertymarketforassetowners whosetenantsareonleasesinwhichfuturerentsarebasedon CPI.Withtheconsumerpriceindexsittingat7.2percent,rental returnshaveincreasedconsiderablyonlevelssettwoorthree yearsago.

Intheshortterm,CPI-basedleasescomingupforrental reviewsoverthenextsixtoninemonthswilldeliverevenmore improvedoutcomesforowners,untilinflationsubsidesfromits currentpeaks.

Atthesametime,mortgageinterestratesthathave beendrivenupbymultiplerisesintheOCRhaveseenloan repaymentlevelsincrease.

Theriskoftenantfailuresisofparticularconcernfor propertyowners.Businessesarebeinghitwithhigher costsoneverythingfromrent,rawmaterials,fuel,wages, householdlivingexpenditureandprocessedproducts,whether manufacturedlocallyorimported.

Addtothatresidualsupplychainissuescomingthrough China’sports,andit’satoughtimetobeinbusiness.Small businessesthatrunontightmarginsarebeingsqueezedfrom allsides,andthisincreasestheriskofdefaultingontheirlease obligations.

HOWHASCOMMERCIALPROPERTYPERFORMEDTHROUGH THECHALLENGESOFTHELASTFEWYEARS?

Differenttypesofcommercialpropertyhaveperformedin differentways.Industrialpropertycontinuestooutperform othersectorsofthewiderpropertymarket.

Infact,premiumcommercialbuildingswithstrongtenancy profiles–usuallylargecorporates-havenegotiatedthepast twoyearsofeconomicandworkplaceturmoilbetterthanmany otherassetclasses.Thesetenantsarebetterabletoabsorb

risingcosts,whichfeedsbackintothereliabilityandqualityof thepremisestheyoccupy.

Propertyassetsintheindustrialsector,andlarge,premium A-gradecommercialpremisesareholdingtheirvaluebetterand willrecoverfasterduringthiseconomicdownturn.

Elsewhereinthecommercialpropertysectorthough,many smallertenantsarefindingtheirbottomlinesbeingsqueezed astheycopewithrentandcostincreases.Thismayleadto agrowingnumberofvacancieswithinB-gradestock,again underpinningthevalueofthepremiumandA-gradesector.

ISCOMMERCIALPROPERTYSTILLAGOODINVESTMENT? Forscaledpropertyowners,thebestapproachtonavigatingthe currenteconomicenvironmentisverymuchacaseofadhering totheclassiccommercialpropertyclichéofbuyingquality propertyingoodlocationswithstrongtenantsonlongleases.

Afterseveralyearsofbeingasellers’market,theproperty marketasawholeisswinginginfavourofbuyers,andthere arerealopportunitiestobuyintostandoutA-gradecommercial properties.Nowisaverygoodtimetodiversifyinvestmentrisk acrossmultipleproperties,sectors,andtenants.

Asanexample,ourFirstLightPropertyFundOfferhas recentlyacquiredathirdpropertyat57ForgeRoad,Silverdale, Auckland.

Thisindustrialpropertyisthefoodgrademanufacturing facilityforDad’sPies,whichwaspurchasedinlate2021by AlliedFoods,asubsidiaryofGeorgeWestonFoods.Theaddition ofanAuckland-basedindustrialfacilitybothstrengthensand diversifiestheFundwithanotherpremiumtenantonalongtermlease.

ItaddstotheFund’sexistingpropertiesinEastTamaki andcentralHamiltontocreateaportfoliothatlivesuptoour location,tenant,yieldandpotentialgrowthcriteria.Asaresult, theFundoffersareliable6%p.a.monthlyreturnpayable monthly;excellentreturnsinanyclimate,letalonethecurrent one.

Webelievethisconservativeinvestmentstructureenablesus toprovideourshareholderswithsuperiorsecurity,andwe’re currentlyactiveinthemarketlookingfornewacquisitionsfor bothourFirstLightPropertyFundandothersyndicates.

16| MONEYWISE
Commercial realestate OPPORTUNITIES inthecurrent economy Disclaimer:All contentinthisarticleistheopinionofShaneScott.The contentprovidedis forinformationpurposes only,isnotintended to be reliedupon,andshouldnotbe construedasfinancialadvice. We recommendthat prospectiveinvestorsseekprofessionaladvicefromaFinancial AdviceProviderwho considerstheirpersonal circumstances. *Projectedpre-taxcashreturn forFY23.Thisofferisnot open to thepublic.Itisopen to WholesaleInvestorsincludingNewZealandresidentswhoinvest atleast$750,000,orwhoareEligibleInvestors,orwhoare otherwise classedasWholesaleInvestorsunderthe Financial MarketsConduct Act2013.Pleaserefer to theApplicationFormforfulldetails.Investmentdecisionsare very important.Theyoften have long-termconsequences. Readall documentscarefully.Askquestions. We recommend youseekindependentadvicebeforecommitting yourself to investing. OPERTY FUND ndIndustrialPropertyFund FIRSTLIGHTPR DiversifiedCommercialan 6% PROJECTEDRETURN, PAYABLEMONTHLY * p.a. OpenForInvestment www.firstlightcapital.co.nz |0800300031 $1,836,281 NetRental P.A. 49% Loanto Value Ratio5.8Years Portfolio Walt FUNDKEYFEATURES: •Diversifiedtenantincomeincluding Bayleys,AonInsurance,NZI, WorkSafeNZ andAlliedFoodsN.Z.Ltd. •100%leased •Leaseswithrightsof renewaland regular rentalincreases. •Lowtomoderateriskprofile. •PIEstructureprovidesbeneficialtaxrates. •Taxdeductedatsourcebythemanager. •FirstLightPropertyFundLimitedisan open-endedfund. YOURTRUSTED PARTNERSIN COMMERCIALPROPERTYINVESTMENTANDMANAGEMENT

The FUNDAMENTALS ofDIYinvesting

DIYinvestorswhoplaytheshare markets,crypto,derivatives,and preciousmetalsneedtobecareful. Goodinvestinghasreallongtermbenefits. Smallamountsinvestedfrequentlyingood qualityinvestmentscanadduptoabig chunkofmoneyoveralifetime.

Firsttimeinvestorsoftenpatthemselves onthebackaboutgainsoveraweekortwo andreallycan’tenvisagetheirinvestments goingdown-althoughmosthavehadto cometothatconclusionin2022.

Theymaybedoinglittlemorethan placingbetsonindividualsharesorhighly volatilecryptocurrencies.Somearewalking afinelinethatcouldleadtobiglosses.

Everynewboomcreatesacropoffirsttimerswhothinktheycanplaythemarkets betterthantheexperts,orsimplyhavea knackforpickingwinners.Askthesame individuals10yearslaterandfewwill haveactuallybeatenthemarketsifthey’re truthful.

“Trading”formostfirsttimeinvestorsis basedonaone-waybetthattheirchosen investmentissogooditcanonlyevergo

upinvalue.Theyfallfornearlybehavioural economicsfailingknowntomanand woman.

Watchinganinvestmentgoupandup oftenmakesnewinvestorsthinktheyhave aspecialtouch.Anyonewhohappenedto buyBitcoinonJuly16lastyearwhenitwas tradingat$45,041NZDwouldhavewatched theirmoneygoupandupandupto$86,493 byNovember5,2021.That’sa92%rise. Theonlytroublewasanyonewhodidn’t sellonthatdatesawtheir‘investment’go intofreefalldownto$30,046onJune17, meaningthey’dlostmoney.Attheendof Septemberitwashoveringaround$33,000. It’snoticeablethatsomeofthebigswinging cryptoinvestorsfromlastyearhavegone quiet.

Sometradersaresuccessful.Butthey’re sittingthereinvestingfull-time,watching themarketsdayin,dayout.Rarely,however, cantheyoutguntheanalystslongterm. Professionalshavestudiedfinanceor business,workinteams,havethebest softwaretotrade,shortthemarketand hedgetheirpositions,saysAndrewBascand,

managingdirectoratHarbourAsset Management.

Unfortunately,the“research”that somenewinvestorsuseissocialmedia commentary,whichisn’tmuchdifferentto thevaccine“research”thathassentmany aNewZealanderdowntherabbithole.The FinancialMarketsAuthority(FMA)published researchaboutthenewbreedofDIYonline investorlatelastyear.Mostareembracing thepositives,notfallingforthepitfalls.

However,theFMAurgesinvestorstofollow thefiveDsofDIYinvesting.Theyare:Dodue diligenceandlearnaboutthecompaniesor currencies;drip-feedmoneyinovertime, acceptingit’simpossibletopickthetop andbottomofthecycle;diversify,across multiplecompanies,investmenttypesand geographicalmarkets;don’tfreakoutif marketsgodown;andifindoubttalktoa financialadviser.

Investorscanbeluckywithonecompany. Orunlucky.Backin2003,investorsin FletcherBuilding(FBU)probablythought itwasoneofthestrongestcompaniesin NewZealand.Yetthesharepriceroseby202

percentinthe19yearsfrom2003to2022, comparedtotheoverallNZXthatroseby morethan600percent,morethanthree timesthereturnofFBU.

Buyingadudisoneofthereasonspeople buyfundsof,say,theNZX50orS&P500. They’respreadingtheirriskacross50or500 shares,sotheoddFBUisn’tgoingtodingthe overallreturns.

There’salottobelearnedfromhavinga flutterthroughSharesies,HatchorStake. Losingasmall,orevenrelativelylargesum ofmoneywhileyoungcanbeanextremely valuablelearninglesson.

Thereisnothingwrongwithputtinga fewbucksinRocketLab,AppleorevenFBU shares,providedit’snotsomeone’shouse depositorretirementfund.

Ifyouwanttotryoutshareinvesting,pick onestocksuchasXero,AucklandAirport, Apple,orTesla,andreadabsolutelyevery reportthatcomesoutaboutitandlearnasit risesandfallsinvalue.Thendipatoeinwith asmallamountofmoneyandwatchwhat happensovertime.

MONEYWISE|17
Photo: Getty Images
18| MONEYWISE Business theforgotten ASSETCLASS WhenNewZealandersthinkof investing,it’susuallyKiwiSaver, property,shares,bonds,funds, termdeposits,andthesedays:crypto There’sanother,sometimeslucrative investment,thatpeoplemaynotconsider That’sbuildingorbuyingyourownbusiness It’smoreriskythanpassiveinvestments suchasKiwiSaver Andit’snoteasytoget yourmoneyout Butrisktendstobecommensuratewith returns Returnslongertermfromthose businessesthatdon’tfailinthefirstyear tendtobehigherthanmostotherassetsthat investorsploughtheirmoneyinto Businesses,likeshares,payincome,and shouldovertimebuildupcapitalvalue So,aswellastakingasalarytoliveon,you shouldbeabletosellagoodbusinessatthe endandcomeoutwithsomecapital That meansbuildingsomethingthatissaleable, notjusttradingyourlabourasacontractor Start upsandbusinessexpansionsare probablythemostprofitablefromthepoint ofviewofcapitalgains Somepeoplealso buildtheircapitalinfranchisesbybuyinga newfranchise,whichgrowsinpopularity,or takingafailingfranchisebranchandturning itaround Somepeoplealwaysplantogointo business Othershaveanopportunity presentitself,suchasbuyingthebusiness theyworkin SiblingsandsalonownersCraigGullett andMichelleVanStadenusedsavingsto buytheupmarketSalon1925inAuckland’s NewtonRd Gullett,whopreviouslyowneda businessinSouthAfricahadbeencollecting acustomerbasesincehe movedtoNew Zealandandbuildingareputationfor himselfthathetooktoSalon1925 Buying anexistingbusinesswasmoreexpensive thanstartingfromscratch,butmeanttaking onmanyofthepreviousowner’sclientsina provenlocation Somecapitalisneededtobuyabusiness, althoughsometimesitispossibletoborrow thatfromlenders GullettandVanStaden putin$50,000betweenthemandborrowed tocovertherestofthecostofgettingupand running,whichamountedto$90,000 As theybuildupthebusinesstheyareearning anincomeaswellincreasingthevalueof theircapital Noteveryoneiscutouttoownorruna business Peoplewhokeepsavinginshares/ fundsandothergrowthinvestmentswillalso buildcapitaloverthelongterm Housing marketsdogoincyclesandlongterm ownershipisanotherwaytobuildcapital Photo:GettyImages

Thingsdon’talwaysgotoplan,though, andthat’swhereAsteronLife’sinsurance productscomein.Ourpoliciesare designedtohelpyouthroughthetoughtimes allowingyoutofocusonrecoveryandthethings youlovethemost.

Themostdifficultthingaboutinsuranceis thatyou’repayingforsomethingyouhopeyou neverhavetouse.Nobodywantssomethingbad tohappentothem.Butsufferingalosswithout insurancecanputyouinadifficultfinancial situation.

AsteronLifeworkswithadvisers,soyouget expertinsuranceadvicethatcanhelptomatch youwiththerightinsurancetohelpyoulivelife tothefullest.Withalong-standinghistoryof supportingNewZealanders,AsteronLifeoffers arangeofcoveroptionswiththeflexibilityto createtailor-madepoliciestomeetyourneeds.

Recoveringfromaseriousillness,injuryor medicalprocedureoftentakestime.Trauma RecoveryCoverpaysyoualumpsumtohelpyou

recoverphysicallyandfinanciallyfromaserious illness.Themostcommonillnessesclaimedon traumainsuranceinNewZealandarecancer, heartattackandstroke.AsteronLife’sTrauma RecoveryCoverhasbuilt-incoverfor48medical conditionsandsurgicalproceduresaswellasall early-stagecancers.

AsteronLifelaunchedtheContinuousTrauma benefitin2018meaningitwasoneofthefirst NewZealandlifeinsurersofferingeligible customerstheopportunitytomakeuptothree fulltraumaclaims.

Continuoustraumaisoneofthosethings youreallyhopeyouwon’tneed.Foryouto experienceaseriousillnessorinjuryonceis enough,letaloneexperiencinganotherserious medicaleventdownthetrack.Ifthingsdogo wrong,youcanhelpprotectthelifestyleyou’ve workedsohardtocreateandthepeoplethat youlovewhenyouneeditmost.

Thisisbecominganincreasinglyrelevantand usefulcoverforNewZealandersaccordingto

AsteronLifeExecutiveManagerClaireSutton.

“There’sabsolutelyvalueincustomershaving coverinplaceforfuturetraumaevents.Canceris theleadingcausefortraumaclaimsatAsteron. Infact,morethanhalfoftraumaclaimsarefor cancer.”

“Whatthismeansforcustomerswith Asteron’sContinuousTraumabenefitis,three yearsafteryourclaim,anewinstanceofthe sameorarelatedmedicaleventwillbecovered again,providedit’snotacontinuationor recurrenceorspreadoftheoriginalcondition. Ifyougoontosufferanothercancerthatisn’t linkedtoyourpreviousclaim,youwillstillhave coverinplace.”

Additionally,weallknowsomeonethat’s beenimpactedbycancer,buthowmanyofus knowsomeonethat’shadcancerandthenbeen impactedbyanewinstanceofanunrelated medicaleventlaterdowntheline,likeastroke orheartproblem.Ifyoudogoontosufferan unrelatedmedicalevent,coverisreinstated immediately.Thethreeyearperioddoesnot apply.

“It’sthesecircumstancesthatreallycreate valueforAsteronLife’scustomerswhooptfor theContinuousTraumabenefit.”Suttonsays.

AsteronLife’sdatashowsthatin2021the

averageagefortraumaclaimswas55andthe youngestpersontobepaidaclaimunderan AsteronLifetraumabenefitwas25yearsold.

“Thisisnotveryoldforpeopletohavealready hadatraumaeventintheirlivesthatthey’ve hadtoclaimfor,andagainreinforcesthefact thatcustomersmayneedtoarrangecoverthat protectsthemagainstmorethanonetrauma eventintheirlifetime.”

Suttonsaysoneofthebenefit’sparticularly strongfeaturesisthatitworkssimplywith standardtraumacover,andthatitgiveseligible customerscontinuoustraumaevenimmediately afteraclaim.

“Asinglelumpsumtraumapaymentisnot goingtobesuitableforeveryone,andcustomers shouldspeaktoanadviseraboutwhattypesof insurancecoverbestmeetstheirneeds’.

Therearetermsandconditionsthatapplyto ContinuousTraumabenefitsopleasespeakwith anadvisertodiscusswhetherthebenefitisright foryou,includingtheconditionscovered, policy structureandsuminsuredthatwillbestsuit yourneedsandyourbudget.

outmore.

MONEYWISE|19
Ifyoudon’thaveanadviser,wecanhelpyou findone.Visitwww.asteronlife.co.nztofind
Life’sfullofupsanddownsandmostofus wouldn’thaveitanyotherway. throughlife’s upsanddowns Trauma $23m INCLAIMS Majorityofclaims –byagegroup Age rangeatclaim 25 YOUNGEST 63 OLDEST 50-59 over41% 40-49 over28% cancer heart Leadingclaimcause 42% cancer Averageageatclaim 51 FEMALE 55 MALE brainor stroke $23m INCLAIMS MonthlyIncomeCovers includingIncomeProtection Majorityofclaims –byagegroup Age rangeatclaim 21 YOUNGEST 99 OLDEST 70+over61% Life $53m INCLAIMS Averageageatclaim 74 FEMALE 74 MALE 60-69 over18% cancer heart terminal illness Leadingclaimcause 41% cancer Majorityof claims –byage group Age range at claim 22 YOUNGEST 68 OLDEST 40-49 over37% Averageageatclaim 47 FEMALE 44 MALE 30-39 over22% Leadingclaimcause 42% accidentorinjury 50-59 over25% accident orinjury cancer Helpingourcustomersthroughclaimspayout (1JANUARY 2021 31 DECEMBER 2021) $100m PAIDIN CLAIMS 93% OFCLAIMS ACCEPTED cancer heart stroke cancer accident orinjury brainor stroke mental illness
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