ﺮانﻪﻣﯽ ﮐﻮردﺳﺘﺎﻧﯽ ﺋﺋﻪﻧﺠﻮﻣﻪﻧﯽ ﻗﻪ Ali_K_Alwand : ﺟﯚری ﻓﯚﻧﺖ
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(Cargo) (Worsley, 1970) (CargoCults)
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(Pracelsus) (Santa Marta) (Pagden, 1982, p. 23) 1793 ( Worsley, 1967, p.2) 1818 (Baffin Island) (Greenland) (Oswalt,1972, P.23) Pygmy Nymph Satyr
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– –
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(Hirst& woolle, 1982) ( Beagle ) 1859 – (perfection)
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(Primates) (Worcester) Primates (Hominid)
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(Sociobiology's) (Wilson,1975,1978) (Anthropology) (Sahlins, 1976; Caplan, 1978; Montagu, 1980; Wiegele, 1982; Kitcher, 1985). – (ethnologists)
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1974)(Tinbergen (reflex act)
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(Gerald Suttles) (Suttles, 1968) (Nacirema) 1956
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(Miner, 1965; pp. 503-4) (Oswalt, 1972; Friedl, 1981; Hiebert, 1976) (Murdock1945)
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(Washoe) (Gardner & Gardner, 1969, 1975) (Linden 1976;Seidenberg et al 1979). (Gelb, 1952)
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– 1977) (Hawkes, (Leach, 1976) –– – (Marvin Harris) –
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– – – (Harris,1978. pp. 13-14) (Wolf, 1983) 001– (Bicchieri, 1972; Diamond, 1974; Schrire, 1984)
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(Turubull, 1983; Mair, 1974)
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(Salinas, 1972) 1
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( Evan Pritchad, 1940)(Nuer) 20030 – – (Dinky)
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(horticulture) (Guru rumba) (Newman, 1956) (Prestige Crops) (Burns & Ralph, 1974)
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(Eisenstadet, 1963; Classing & Skalnik, 1978; Kaursky, 1982) (Kramer,1959) (Pizarro) 1535 (Yucatan) 800300 –Tikal)
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(McNeill, 1983; Mann, 1986)
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5 2 90 –
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1917
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Ruth Benedict, Patterns of Culture (New York: Mentor Books, 1940) – a classic study of cultural differences; still worth reading. Kenneth Book, Human Nature and History; A Response to Socibiology (New York; Columbia University Press, 1980) – a critique of the aspirations of sociolbiology. Jack Good, The Domesticaction of the Savage Mind (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1977) – an analysis of the impact of the writing and literacy on culturedevelopment. Edmund Leach, Culture and Communication: The Logic by which Symbds are Connected (Cabridge Cambridge University Press, 1976) – a discussion of the cultural symbolism. Raymond Williams, Culture (Glasgow: Fontana, 1981) – a useful general discussion of the concept of culture. Peter Worsley, The Three Worlds: Culture and Develooment (London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1984) – an analysis of the connections between the First, Secnd and Third Worlds.
info@qelem.com The Iranian Kurdistan Association Of Pen
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