Digital Production References (download it to use the links)

iCAD

SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS DESIGN

prof. Giuseppe Ridolfi, PhD

DIGITAL PRODUCTION REFERENCES NATURAL FORMS http:// users2.ml.mindenkilapja.hu/ users/biosz10d/uploads/ venuszkosarka5.jpg

Sponge structure

http:// www.spiritrockshop.com/ images/sl2.jpg

Sponge calcite

http:// madlytinkering.blogspot.it/ 2010/12/352-sponge-foamstructure.html

Sponge Foam Structure

http://www.arch.mcgill.ca/prof/ sijpkes/arch374/winter2002/ psbmonro/

Carbon 60 or Buckminsterfullene. This molecular structure has been deemed the "Bucky Ball."

http:// www.psmicrographs.co.uk/ synthetic-sponge/scienceimage/80200688

Macroporous Metallic Sponge

http://www.arch.mcgill.ca/prof/ sijpkes/arch374/winter2002/ psbmonro/

Synthetic sponge Coloured scanning electron micrograph (SEM) showing the branching structure of a synthetic sponge. This structure is based on that of natural sponges, which are primitive aquatic animals.

Magnification: x45 when printed 10 centimetres wide.

Magnified photo of Macroporus Metallic Sponge

Amorphous Carbon Structure This carbon structure is visually a highly disordered structure.

The disorder of this structure allows it to have many available bonds and and is responsible for building more complex carbon based molecules.

http://www.arch.mcgill.ca/prof/ sijpkes/arch374/winter2002/ psbmonro/

Fullerene Variations

Here are some larger fullerene molecules that consist of a different number of atoms, each creating a unique structure.

Notice how the transitional ones, between spherical combinations, are oval shaped.

http://www.arch.mcgill.ca/prof/ sijpkes/arch374/winter2002/ psbmonro/

More Fullerene Variations These variations of fullerene are meant to combine with other elemental molecular structures.

We see the beginning of what is known as the Nano tube.

Nanotubes The nano tube is a variation of fullene that has become elongated in its structural patterning due to its molecular arrangements.

They are extremely strong and cannot be crushed.

The only way to destroy them is to break a bond at the molecular scale.

http://www.arch.mcgill.ca/prof/ sijpkes/arch374/winter2002/ psbmonro/

Fractal Pattern Growth This is an example of the fractal pattern growth of carbon fibers from nanotubes.

A fiber is made up of bundles of bundles of bundles of Nanotubes aligned in the same directions, making the fiber extremely strong but also extremely light in weight.

ARCHITECTURAL FORM AND REALIZATIONS http://vimeo.com/56699543

QuaDror parametric design with Grasshopper from Dror

http://quadror.com

QuaDror is a new space truss geometry that unfolds manifold design initiatives and can adapt to various conditions and configurations.

http://vimeo.com/57417443

SรถDRA TENNIS FUTURE TENNIS CENTRE by LAVA laboratory for visionary architects

http://vimeo.com/47152296

Tehran Stock Exchange from LAVA

http://improved.ro/blog/? p=989

Coaririse parametric proposal for Evolo Competition.

http://www.evomorph.net/ 2011/03/evolocompetion-2011.html

Coaririse parametric proposal for Evolo Competition.

http://inhabitat.com/ habitat-67-montreals-prefabpixel-city/

Canadian architect Moshe Safdie designed and built this extraordinary experimental housing complex made up of modular concrete units for the 1967 World Expo in Montreal. Named Habitat 67, the apartment complex was Safdie’s attempt to redesign urban living, provide affordable housing and create a community complete with shops and a school. All of the units were prefabricated on-site, and each has its own rooftop garden space located on the roof of the neighbor below.

Read more: Habitat 67: Montreal’s Prefab Pixel City | Inhabitat - Sustainable Design Innovation, Eco Architecture, Green Building

http:// rhinorevit.files.wordpress.com /2008/11/biowall.jpg

Biowall. Prototype. 2006. Rachel Wingfield (British, b. 1978) and Mathias Gmachl (Austrian, b. 1974) Loop, pH (UK, est. 2003)Biowall is a woven scaffold that becomes a partition wall when colonized by living plants. In their attempt to create a modular building system based on structures found in nature, the designers looked at several geometries, such as Penrose tiles (pairs of shapes that tile the plane only aperiodically) and Synetic structures (airy, lacelike basketries of thin arcs patterned in curvilinear triangulation). They finally opted for a dodecahedron weave of twelve small circles made of one-millimeter fiberglass rods around which plants would grow and creep. The designers explain that “the construction is based on the principle of self-similarity, translating a biological construction from the nanoscale to the macro scale.

It can be seen in our natural environment in the formation of bubbles, living cells, and water molecules.�

http://fablabbcn.org/2012/09/ ra-fa-racksofa-fabricacion/

Example of sectioning

http://www.fablabhouse.com/ en/

The Barcelona FabLab Solar House, Winner at the Decathlon Solar House Drawing Competition

https:// picasaweb.google.com/ fablabbcnphotos/ MAADigiFabLaserCutting

MAA-DigiFab-LaserCutting.

http://vimeo.com/54775789

Making of the WALL, molding and casting class of Digital Fabrication of IaaC MAA students 2012-2013

http://fablabbcn.org/2012/02/ corte-y-plegado/

Model 1:1 of a steel facade screen@ the Barcelona FabLAb

ORIGAMI/KIRIGAMI http:// arkinetblog.wordpress.com/ 2009/11/20/ron-resch-paperfolding-origami-tessellation/

the work of Ron Resch, a visionary mathematician and designer who was one of first to explore the architectural potential of 3D tessellated structures in the 1960’s and 70’s. We can find his influence in the current works of many architects that design with digital tools and parametric architectural forms.His credits include patents for “selfsupporting structural units” using tessellation techniques, as well as “geometric designs” (structures for spaceships) for Star Trek: The Motion Picture (1979).

http://www.chrisbosse.de/

.Pdf file on Origami technique

http://www.pleatfarm.com/ 2009/11/08/paper-foldings-byandrea-russo/

Andrea Russo’s Origami realizations

http:// www.origamitessellations.com /

A blog on origami by Eric Gjerde Origami

http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=pCVzJkWaHg&list=UUraEFmDouL xpynnNqgHqUpw#t=551

Origami Crumpling Instructions

http://s3images.coroflot.com/ user_files/individual_files/ original_185271_iQnN2Q0S W9jnatx8x5mcqZ4la.jpg

Arnold Smeets’s Folding experiments

http://s3images.coroflot.com/ user_files/individual_files/ original_185271_DAMZoyWk bu6B5IdWPSunZJZKb.jpg

Arnold Smeets’s Folding experiments

http://vimeo.com/35912908#

Faceture: making vase from origami by Phil Cuttance

http://vimeo.com/63319874#

Flip Food: Lunchbox with origami technique By Ilias Markolefas, Nathalia Martinez Saavedra

http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=4C78iwsZz_I

How To Make Your Own Spherical TetraLamp Shade ( PART1 & 2)

http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=d7yWE0DJ1Ao

http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=a-2EgV6UaDw

Kirigami tecnique TUtorial > 3D-Paper-Structure videoTutorial by Peter Dahmen

http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=04voej7FgC8

chair design (rising chair) by Robert van Embricqs

http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=NRfnWaCA0x8

Video Tutorial by Karen Vaughn > Instructions on how fold a hyperbolic paraboloid.

http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=68exw9uX0UM

Video tutorial how to make an origami pavillion by Rolando Girodengo

http://www.youtube.com/ watch? annotation_id=annotation_69 6690&feature=iv&src_vid=qNr numRaE3c&v=EG3GmGZ1E p8

Video tutorial Origami Magic Ball by Kade Chan (Part1, 2, 3, 4)

http://fablabbcn.org/wpcontent/uploads/ 2012/06/03_Ensamblaje.gif

An Animated gif on 3D wodden origami module

http://www.flickr.com/photos/ tactom/8983024914/in/ photostream/

Photostream on origami examples

http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=6psbGAqRtkw

video tutorial how to make a kirigami basket

DIGITAL FABRICATION

http://fablabbcn.org/2012/11/ how-to-mold-cast/

HOW TO : Mold & Cast

http:// www.responsivedesign.de/ research/diyda/

DIYDA PLAN10 Exhibition with Generated Foam FH Kรถln 2010 Florian Gassmann

http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=iBzRKKVw_Hg

robofold short clip

http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=6Qsdepv0t1o

robofold from cut to fold

http://www.robofold.com

site for robotic production and shop on metal foil folded

http://www.smooth-on.com/ Prototyping-and-In/c1238/ index.html

Where to buy and know products for molding

ORGANIZATIONS AND NETWORKSON DIGITAL DESIGN http://smartgeometry.org/

Smartgeometry was founded in 2001 as a partnership between Practice, Research and Academia, formed by members of the world's leading architectural and engineering practices and educational institutions.

http://www.curvedfolding.com/

The site was set up by Gregory Epps, founder of RoboFold, as a way to create a common network for anyone involved in folding, CAD and fabrication.

http://improved.ro/blog/

D/A/S is a blog on computational Design by Dimitrie A. Stefanescu

http://academy.cba.mit.edu

The network of the FabLab at Mit

http://www.foreignaffairs.com/ articles/138154/neilgershenfeld/how-to-makealmost-anything

How to Make Almost Anything article: The Digital Fabrication Revolution

DIGITAL TOOLS http://www.tsg.ne.jp/TT/ software/#ffo

Downloadable software for win32: Freeform Origami Origamizer Rigid origami simulator

http:// www.papermosaics.co.uk/ software.html

Tess is a computer program that can make crease patterns for origami tessellations

http://www.tamasoft.co.jp/ pepakura-en/

Pepakura Designer allows you to create paper craft models from 3D data.

web: http:// www.langorigami.com/ treemaker/treemaker.php4

Free cloud origami software

http://www.123dapp.com/

For people who want to make things themselves, Autodesk 123D is free software integrated with content and fabrication services. Free products and services are subject to the Autodesk, Inc, terms of use that accompany them.

https://tinkercad.com/

With Tinkercad you can quickly turn your idea into a CAD model for a 3D printer.

http://www.123dapp.com/ catch

Capture places, people and things in 3D using your iPad, iPhone or any camera.

http://www.123dapp.com/

Software to catch from photo and generate +to design+to create+to modify+to prototype+to sculpt +to mix mesh of a 3D Object.

https://tinkercad.com/

an easy-to-use tool for creating digital designs that are ready to be 3D printed

GREEN ARCHITECTURE http://jastudioinc.com/ slowuprising1.html

Ja Studio, riqualificazione verde ponte in disuso sulla Salerno-Reggio Calabria

http://work.ac/locavorefantasia/

WORKac’s version of vertical farming combines migrant farmers’ housing in a series of stepped terraces with a farmer’s market and public space below. Project commissioned by New York magazine.

http://work.ac/ps-216-edibleschoolyard/?tag=sustainablesystems

Working with Edible Schoolyard NY, Alice Waters’ Chez Panisse Foundation and PS216 in Brooklyn, WORKac is designing New York City’s first Edible Schoolyard. The design is a series of interlinked sustainable systems that produce energy and heat, collect rainwater, process compost and sort waste with an off-grid infrastructure.

http://www.tuttogreen.it/ fotogreen/ecoboulevardmadrid-vallecas/ ecoboulevard-4/33403/924/

AirTree a proposal for Ecoboulevard in Madrid by Ecosistemaurbano