Modular Construction Retreat Home.

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THE BOX

in the woods Dec 2019 – Jan 2020

Ar.Kamarul Bahrin Amin


PROJECT AWARDS

1997 Agha Award- Invited/nominated FIABCI 1996 Winner of the Resort Development & Green Award(Malaysian Chapter) Marang Resort & Safaris Terengganu FIABCI 1997 Winner of the Prix Excellent Award & Leisure Property Marang Resort & Safaris Terengganu 1999 National Habitat Award ( Excellent in Innovation Towards Optimal Human Habitation) Marang Resort & Safaris Terengganu 2004 PAM Award –Public &Civic Building Category Upgrading of PLUS Bhd Highway Laybys at Senawang,Pedas Linggi and Tangkak 2006 Winner of Best Toilet Facilities-Kementerian Perumahan & Kerajaan Tempatan 2008 Gold Award-Kementerian Perumahan & Kerajaan Tempatan Upgrading of Tapah SB Rest & Service Area for PLUS Bhd. 2008 Silver Award-Winner of Best Toilet Facilities-Kementerian Perumahan & Kerajaan Tempatan Dengkil SB Rest & Service Area along Elite Highway for PLUS Bhd. 2010 PAM Award –Public &Civic Building Category Satelite Clubhouse & Sale Gallery, Puteri Harbour for UEM Land Sdn Bhd.

2012 PAM Award –Public &Civic Building Category Private Retreat House in Janda Baik.Pahang. 2013 TOP 10 Design Firm by TOP 10 Magazine Malaysia.

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1997 PAM Award Marang Resort & Safaris Terengganu


PREFACE After spending decades in the capital city, it was my intention to reside and settle down in a peaceful countryside away from the crowded and chaotic city. My wish came true when I came across a wonderful small plot of land located next to small river with crystal clear flowing water and with a few matured durian trees. A small hidden forest gem and a perfect get-away spot from the city, about 300km (2hr45min) from the City Center (KL) to a cool and non polluted village air surrounded by mountains, rivers, waterfalls, lakes and trees. Taking into consideration and looking in details on the aspect of time, cost and construction methods, I decided to use modular design construction for my retreat home. Modular homes is far cheaper, easier to construct and can be completed quicker compared to the conventional method of design & construction. Having the modular home prefabricated off site, minimize constructions defects to almost zero. A concept of minimalism and simplicity in the design for this tropical living space is established. A Detachable type of modular unit of 3.0mx6.0m arranging in 3 modular composition .


CONCEPTS

The BOX – a pure and simple minimalist design for a retreat living space set in a tropical woods. The white box creates a sense of unbalance between the green woodland environment but evokes an element of surprises, yet somehow well adapted and fit in to its natural surroundings.

The BOX – being a manufactured design product will be perceived as an experimental design type for a retreat. The usage of modular prefabricated components as an abode is an innovative way forward.

The living space has been designed to relate visually and relate to the outdoor spaces. The bedroom has been designed to have floor to ceiling window creating connection to outdoor woodland surroundings. The ability to see the foliage of tall durian trees whilst laying in bed. Much of the site was left as it were with the intention of preserving the natural environments and the retreat homes was positioned carefully facing the tall matured durian trees. The natural road approach is line up with existing coffee plants. The large toilet window facing east receiving the morning sun and view the approaching gravel road. The kitchen window facing west overlooks the river. The simple living space faces north ,the deck space have a framed views of the surrounding. A large elevated deck area was intended to be used as a semi-private transition space will be use for activities. The modular units is erected on a 1.5m on pillars for safety reasons from ground below and overflow water from the river.


+ The Box is set in its natural setting without any additional hardscape or decorative planting


LIVE-IN Two month after completion, on 18th Mac.2020 Covid 19 Lockdown period was announced, we decided to take refuge from the city to our retreat (the Box). We , a family of 5 with 2 cats had stayed there comfortably until lockdown was lifted in 15th.May 2020.

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And again, second Covid 19 lockdown in Mid Oct 2020 till Mid December 2020 we had spent our time enjoying the fresh rural air and living comfortably and secured in our retreat abode.

Steel stairs to the deck


+ The matured durian trees almost 40 years old is few feet away from the deck


+ Bedroom Window

Main Steel Stairs


The modular house is raised on 1.5m columns


Interior Living & Dining A small functionable spaces for living and dining.


Interior Living & Dining A small kitchenette area at far end of the room


Framed view from the living area to covered outdoor deck area


Interior Bedroom

INTERIOR LIVING DINING Bedroom Interior

A 3.0m width and 6.0m length double bedroom is spacious enough with a large window creates a sense of indoor & outdoor relationship.


Kitchen Window

Bedroom window overlooks the tall durian trees

Large window creates a sense of closeness to the external environment.


Bathroom Interior Large window creates better relationship between indoor space outdoor area.

Good morning sunlight penetration and ventilation.


Deck Activity

A large deck space as socializing area Space Usage


DESIGN OF MODULAR RETREAT Jan 2019 Advantages of Modular Usage

CONSTRUCTIONEFFICIENCY 1.Building fabricated off site while site is being prepared 2.Fast Erection on site with less workers usage 3.Lightweight building with less structural base

MODULARFLEXIBILITY 1.Design to fit in client requirements and Architecture

EXCLUSIVEARCHITECTURE 1.Relocatable, reusable and expandable 2. Fully IBS and Green System

COSTEFEFCTIVE 1.Reduces construction cost and period 2.Reduces project management cost 3.Less supervision cost and time

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THE DESIGN The Site

3D Visualisation

Deck Bedroom Living Dining

Modular Units of 3 (3Wmx6Lmx 2.79Hm) 60sqm

Visualization of deck view


SITE PREPARATION DEC 2019

Site Clearance Aug 01 2019

Completion of plastered brick stump 600mmx600mm at 1.5m Height on Nov 3rd. 2019

Setting Out/Position of Stump


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ASSEMBLY OF MODULAR RETREAT Dec 2019 – Jan 2020

The following pages illustrate the sequences of erecting the detachable modular unit. None of the architectural staff had any experience of modular construction. The 2 local construction workers is also unfamiliar with this system. How ever it was proved to be very simple and easy to assemble. This modular unit comes in detachable components which is the most suitable type as it can be carried to a difficult site using small vehicle. The unit is provided with tools and manual for easy installation. The toilet space is provided complete with fitting and sewerage reticulation. Electrical fittings and wiring reticulation are also provided .Assembly of the unit is made simple and easy via step by step instructions of the detachable design components. The lightweight sandwich wall panel 75mm thick galvanized metal with polystyrene insulation in the center which reduces heat transmission to the internal area of the house.

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Arrival of container 4th Dec 2019

Unloading manually onto smaller lorry

ZERO DAY

Inspecting/unloading the content 5th Dec2019

Components brought to site


Sorting Part Components

Sorting Part Components

Assembly of main frame (floor beam)

Installation of secondary floor beam

02 DAY


Installation of roof beam

Installing downpipe

Installing columns

02 DAY

Assembly of main floor beam and main frame


Installation of roof panels

Installation of rubber gasket on roof

06 DAY


Installation of roof completed

Installation of vinyl floor

Installation of vinyl floor completed

laying of vinyl floor

07 DAY


Installation of wall panels

Installation of wall panels

08 DAY


Installation of wall panels

Installation of wall panels for toilet

08 DAY

Installation of wall panels for toilet


Installation of toilet window

Installation of main sliding door

Installation of bedroom window

Installation of kitchen window

09 DAY


Relaxing to almost complete installation

10 DAY


THE TEAM

1. Ar.Kamarul Bahrin 2. Ryina

5th Dec.2019

3. Syed Rizvi

(Project Architect)

4. En.Aqif

(Junior Architect)

5. En.Haziq

(Junior Architect)

6. En.Atan

(local contractor)

7. EnPanjang

(local worker)

Special thanks to : My wife (Ryina) and kids (Rania,Adam & Izzaty) being supporting to it and also Wak Emi, Pak Uda and Mak Uda


FEB 2020

The Box in a natural setting


A simple slope roof is being installed to avoid the bamboo leaves blocking the rain- water downpipe.

….a year later JAN 2021


Build form, the Box in a natural setting

….a year later APRIL 2021


Build form, the Box in a natural setting

….a year later APRIL 2021


Self made outdoor Shower next to the river

Outdoor shower built in DEC 2020


Gravel road access to house

….a year later Jan 2021


P R E V I O U S

B U I L T

P R O J E C T S .

Supermarket 4000sqft.

Component delivery Component arrival

Rapid Penggerang Exe. Chalet

ImCoop Shop

Component factory inspection


V A R I O U S

A combination of modular units and traditional construction

D E S I G N

P R O J E C T S .

A Retreat Modular Chalet with Bamboo Roof

Cafe A private residence with internal courtyard


P R E V I O U S

D E S I G N

Highway Layby Proposal

Modular Unit for Food Centre

P R O J E C T S .

Modular Unit for Public Facilities

Modular Unit for Food Centre


D E S I G N

A modular private residence

P R O J E C T S .

Chalet Design Variations


D E S I G N

P R O J E C T S .

New Housing Development for Military


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D . E .


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