Lesson 23. Microcirculation and Special Circulations 1. a. b. c. d.
Which of the following are pushing ultrafiltration out of the capillary (F= K[(Pc-Pi)-(np-ni)]) Intracapillary lateral pressure; interstitial oncotic pressure Plasma oncotic pressure; tissue turgor pressure Intracapillary lateral pressure; tissue turgor pressure Plasma oncotic pressure; interstitial oncotic pressure
1.
A: Intracapillary lateral pressure (Pc) and interstitial oncotic pressure (np) push filtration OUT OF THE CAPILLARY
2. Which of the following are opposing ultrafiltration out of the capillary i.e. reabsorbing (F= K[(Pc-Pi)-(np-ni)]) a. Intracapillary lateral pressure; interstitial oncotic pressure b. Plasma oncotic pressure; tissue turgor pressure c. Intracapillary lateral pressure; tissue turgor pressure d. Plasma oncotic pressure; interstitial oncotic pressure 2. B: Plasma oncotic pressure (Pi) and tissue turgor pressure (ni) want things to go back INTO the capillary and be reabsorbed into the blood stream. Q 1 and Q 2 are the starling hypothesis of fluid exchange. These 4 factors are starling forces. Using calculations, the pressure to filter out of the capillary at the arterial end is +16 and and the venous end is -14 (ie reabsorb opp. direction). Net filtration of 4-8 liters a day is returned to blood via lymph.