International Airport Security

AIRPORT INTRODUCTION TO AIR TRANSPORTATION ABB 10102

Group 4 Mohd Aswad Ramli Mohammad Sholeh Bin Aminudin Nuraidah Bt Jamil

APPRECIATION o

All BAMG’s lecturer, Prof. Haji Ahmad Zahir, Mr Maulan, Mr Mazalan, Mrs Zawiah, Prof. Danial

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Hj Aznan b. Othman, Senior Manager Operation Passenger Services

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Malaysia Airport (Sepang) Sdn Bhd.

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Mr Latiff (facilitator)

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Parameter definition | Question construction | Mentor/Tutor | Industry Visit | Literature review |

MAHB Annual Report 2007 y ICAO Journal – Data driven Safety 2008 y

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Interview Prof. Haji Ahmad Zahir, Introduction to Air Transport and Aviation Industry Lecturer’s y Hj Aznan b. Othman, Senior Manager Operation Passenger Services y

TOPIC OVERVIEW

WHAT IS AN AIRPORT? o

An area of land or water

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that is used or intended to be used for the landing and takeoff of an aircraft

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including its building and facilities, if any

Source: John G. Wensveen, Air Transportation - A Management Perspective 6th Edition

WHO ARE THE CUSTOMERS OF AN AIRPORT? |

Transport Operators Airlines y Logistic Company y

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Travelers Leisure y Business y

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Shop/Commercial Operators

WHAT ARE THE SERVICES OFFERED BY AN AIRPORT?

EXAMPLES

EXAMPLES

WHAT ARE THE COMMON PROBLEMS FACE BY AIRPORT CUSTOMERS? |

Congestion y

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Pollution y

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Noise

Transportation y

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Peak time

Poor connectivity

Security Illegal goods y Theft y Smuggling y

ISSUE CHOSEN o

Is the security of airports in Malaysia achieve the standard set by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)?

WHAT DOES IT MEAN BY SECURITY IN AN AIRPORT? Degree of protection against danger, loss and criminals | ICAO requirement | Codifies the principles and techniques of international air navigation | Protocols for air accident investigation |

Source: http://www.icao.int

WHY SECURITY AT THE AIRPORT IS IMPORTANT? International gateway | Customer expectation |

Air passenger y No negative event y

WHAT ARE THE SECURITY MEASUREMENT ENFORCED IN AIRPORT? 1. Luggage o Stage 1 – normal screening o Stage 2 – weapon, firearm o Stage 3 – nitrogen gas (explosive) o Stage 4 – 100%

EXAMPLES

(CONT.) WHAT ARE THE SECURITY MEASUREMENT ENFORCED IN AIRPORT? 2. Passenger o International Screening o Documentation o

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Domestic Similar procedure o No immigration o

EXAMPLES

(CONT.) WHAT ARE THE SECURITY MEASUREMENT ENFORCED IN AIRPORT? 3. Airside & Landside o Guard station/surveillance cameras o Fences, barriers, walls o Security patrols o

Sensitive area (fuel depots)

4. Conventional o Chicago Convention (ICAO) o Annex 1-18 – contain standard & recommended practices (SARPs)

EXAMPLES

(CONT.) WHAT ARE THE SECURITY MEASUREMENT ENFORCED IN AIRPORT? 5. Liquid, Aerosol & Gas (LAG) o September 11 o Biological attack (Anthrax) o >100 ml 6. Allowable type of aircraft (KLIA) o Turbo Jet Type o No Propeller Type o Helicopter (helipad provided)

EXAMPLES

WHAT ARE THE STANDARD FOLLOWED

BY KLIA? 1. Convention on International Civil Aviation (1959-2006) o Chicago Convention o Rules of airspace o Aircraft registration o Right of the signatories 2. International Air Transport Association (IATA) o Airside safety o Load control

CONCLUSION Security is a very important issue | KLIA as an airport terminal is a social responsibility for government | KLIA act as an international hub so government is responsible to follow international security standard | KLIA meet the international requirement in term of security | Awards received by KLIA is an example of good security measurement |

THANK YOU