Bali Advertiser: 20 April 2022

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Bali House & Home Bali House & Home

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Freeing Rootbound Plants

GARDEN DOCTOR GARDEN DOCTOR

‘I live in Thailand and I have just moved into a new house the previous owner has left me a beautiful pot plant which seems to be absolutely thriving but after a little deeper look I can see the plant has grown into the soil under it. Indonesia services and infrastructure forneeds people The plant islacks in a very awkward place and really to with disabilities. This means that many children and be moved. But I’m so scared to kill it. I also know that Hi Dr Kris, What a good article on soil in testing thank you. adults, and particularly those living villages where Indonesia lacks and infrastructure for people ‘Hello like Garden being thisDoctor! inservices the pot can’t be forwheelchairs, the plant in theproblem rough terrain is not suitable forgood normal My is all the plants thatthat I’ve planted whether and from with disabilities. This means many children the long run...Do I cut the roots and risk killing this Two weeks ago, couple of our little white flower bushes are toaatheir homes. To try to rectify this dire Hi Dr confined Kris, goodoff article on soil testing thank you. adults, and particularly those living in villages where cuttings orWhat seed start fine and grow, but won’t flower ‘Hello Garden Doctor! beauty? by our swimming pool which are in raised circular potters situation, Eco Living Bali, a supplier of sustainable the rough terrain is not suitable for normal My isand all the plants that I’ve planted whether or problem set fruit, after a short while stopwheelchairs, growingfrom and Two weeks ago, couple of ourwilting/dying. little white flower bushes Sondra, Thank sohomes. much in advance. products made from natural ingredients, and East Bali started yellowing and slowly Wethis fertilized are confined toayou their To try to rectify dire cuttings or seed start off fine and grow, but won’t flower become retarded. I have fertilised with cow poop and Bamboo which falls under the East Bali Poverty by our pool which are inmuch raised circular potters I’d likeswimming toitBikes, deal with this with love and respect situation, Eco Living aas supplier of sustainable thinking would help but instead they appear dead. We or set fruit, andno after aBali, short while stop growing and chemicals with difference. I really am at a loss as what Project that helps isolated communities, joined forces products made from natural ingredients, and East Bali for thisyellowing plant’ started and slowly wilting/dying. We fertilized noticed ants going to and from forming a highway become retarded. I have fertilised withgoing cow poop and to do next. Any ideas please. I’m now to try your to make verywhich first all-terrain wheelchair in Southeast Bamboo Bikes, falls under the East Bali Poverty thinking itthe would help but they appear dead. We between two potters ininstead front of our big bale. This chemicals with no difference. I really am at a loss as what testing suggestions. Many thanks, Andrew. Asia. The prototype, which was ready in March this Project thatfor helps isolated about communities, joined forces Thank you the question anforming often overlooked, yet noticed ants going to and from a highway afternoon I removed a small bromeliad looking plant to do next. please. I’m going to try your year, took around eight weeks tonow produce. to make theAny veryideas first all-terrain wheelchair in Southeast critical aspect of gardening. Absolutely cut the roots and free between two potters in front of our heavy big bale. This growing underneath one of the flower bushes thinking testing suggestions. Many thanks, Andrew. Asia. prototype, which was ready in March this Dear, The Dr. Kris, I’ve read that living near traffic and this plant from itsof rootbound prison, you’ll bethe doing theplant plant afternoon I removed a small bromeliad looking As the parents a disabled child, the issue of access the ants could be attracted to the sap of non-flower year, took around eight weeks to produce. main roads increases the risk of lead contamination inhas the abeen favour, in to fact the hardest thing about this taskLiving isthinking going to dear the ofof the founders of Eco Bali, growing one the flower bushes bush. Tounderneath our surprise we revealed a HEAP oftraffic little Dear, Dr. Kris, I’vehearts read that living near heavy and soil and is it bad for vegetable gardening? What aremini the be getting the plant out of the pot. Brad and Twone Moreland. The inspiration for an all-terrain As the parents of aattracted disabled child, the issue of access has the ants could bemake toofthe sap ofinthe non-flower main roads increases the risk lead contamination incone the 1.5cm with a long skinny yellowish-brown risks orsnails ways to edible garden this situation? wheelchair whenan duo heardofof the plight of a been dear tocame the hearts ofthe the founders Eco Living Bali, bush. To our surprise we revealed a HEAP of little mini soil and is it bad for vegetable gardening? What are the shell! I think perhaps theLombok ants are loving the Ward, snail poo Thanks in advance, Jan. 12-year-old boy in North from Duncan the Brad andRootbound Twone Moreland. The inspiration for an all-terrain Freeing Plants 1.5cm with a long skinny yellowish-brown risks orsnails ways to make an edible garden in this situation? because I found that the only 2 planters that hadcone ants Founder of Classroom ofthe Hope, organization that helps wheelchair came when duo an heard of the plight of a shell! I in think perhaps the antsstarts, are loving the snailapoo Thanks in advance, Jan. to provide access to education for children in have developing The soil isthem where a good garden and if you poor going had the snails in. One planter more than 12-year-old boy in North Lombok from Duncan Ward, the Any root bound plant will benefit from being removed and countries. “Nasrudin hisyou standard wheelchair inants the because I found that lost the only 2 can planters thatmain hadfactors soil you likely be limited in grow. The Founder of Classroom of what Hope, an organization that helps the other. relocated from its and confihad nedto space. There’sthrough no needthe to dirt worry 2018 earthquake drag himself to to provide access to education for children in developing The soil is where a good garden starts, and if you have a poor going in them had the snails in. One planter more than that affect soil the quality foras growing flowers, and vegetables about plant remaining inhad a fruits rootbound condition getyou tohurting school. We decided that we toThe help him get a countries. “Nasrudin lost his standard wheelchair in the soil likely be limited in what you can grow. main factors the other. depend on whetherwith it than is Indonesia’s sandy which will mean it tends to dry Being unfamiliar little critters and is more detrimental anything else. With athe standard wheelchair that and would withstand the rough terrain ofland the 2018 earthquake had to drag himself through dirt to that affect soilorquality for growing flowers, fruits and vegetables too quickly, ifthat ishow clay which there is less aeration compositions I itneed some forhelp the best step nursery plant comes in guidance ameans orall-terrain 20 mm plastic pot village, and that’s the idea of10an wheelchair get to school. We decided that we had to him get a depend on whether it is sandy which will mean it tends to dry Being unfamiliar with Indonesia’s little critters and land and a tendency to waterlog. forward to keep my garden thriving. The issue has just was born,” says Brad. releasing a that rootbound is as easy as watering soil, wheelchair would plant withstand the rough terrain the of the too quickly, or ifI ititself ishow clay which means there less aeration compositions need some guidance foritis the best step begun to show to beidea severe and deadly to our plant village, and that’s the of popping an all-terrain wheelchair squeezing the plastic sides and out. Then you and a tendency to waterlog. After numerous brainstorming sessions, the team decided forward toas keep my thriving. The issue has just Rejuvenating amany poor soil is more involved thenas pouring fertiliser was born,” says Brad. family! HOW DO WE GET RID OF THESE SNAILS/ANTS tease out ofgarden the wound-up roots possible and to build their prototype materials thatcow areour easy to over the ground. Natural fertiisers such as and begun to itself tosecateurs befrom severe and deadly to plant AND OUR GARDEN FROM A MASS INFESTATION!? clip offSAVE theshow excess with leaving you with adung balanced source and arepair in isIndonesia. Thethen wheelchair frame, After numerous brainstorming sessions, the team decided Rejuvenating poor soil more involved pouring fertiliser chickenHOW manure to be worked along with compost over family! DOneed WE GET RID OFinTHESE SNAILS/ANTS root-ball and then replant. Attached isseat, some evidence of the and theare crime backrest, foot restsuspects and rear basket all tolaminated build their prototype from materials thatcow aredung easyand to over the ground. Natural fertiisers as time SAVE to gradually improve the soil, for otherwise try raised garden AND OUR GARDEN FROM A such MASS INFESTATION!? scene. Thank you so much your time! Looking source and repair in Indonesia. The wheelchair frame, chicken manure need to be worked inan along compost over bedsfor with aseat, whole new ‘imported’ for anwith instant solution. Attached is some evidence of the suspects and the crime Now ato plant like yours, bound insoil earthenware pot (same forward your reply! laminated backrest, foot rest and rear basket are all time to gradually improve the soil, otherwise try raised garden goes forThank ceramic) you a afor taskyour on your hands. You’d scene. you sohave much time! Looking Jet from Seminyak’ beds with a your whole newI ‘imported’ soilisfor an instant solution. As lucky for lead contaminated soila which sometimes in be to get it reply! out, have feeling you’re goingan to issue have to forward to bring out wrecking crew and smash the pot open with urban areas, replacing the soil or amending it is also the Jet from Seminyak’ Thanks for the interesting question - I think you have twoa As for leadIfsledgehammer, contaminated soil which is sometimes an issue in hammer, crowbar, easiest solution. you live near main roads, industrial areas or and old separate unrelated issues going onwhatever with theisants and the urban areas, replacing the soil or amending it is also the the most buildings you would an sweet. elevated level you of lead insee your Thanks forfun! the interesting question - IWhenever think have two snails. Ants go afterexpect anything you a

Sustainable and Practical: All-Terrain Bamboo Wheelchairs Lead Contamination in Soil / Improving Soil Sustainable and Practical: All-Terrain Bamboo Wheelchairs Protecting Plants From Pest Attacks made from bamboo sourced from the slopes of Mount Lead Contamination in Soil Soil Protecting Plants From Pest/ Improving Attacks

solution. Ifunrelated you live near main roads, industrial areas or the old soil. population separate issues with theyour ants and large of ants going in andonaround plants its buildings you would an sweet. elevated level ofgoing lead insee your Why? You might ask.expect Well, there’s a few things on here. snails. Ants go after anything Whenever you a usually an indication that you have an aphid or scale 1. Thepopulation tiny size ofof the potled relative to the plant forMelbourne, starters. soil. A recent Australian study by RMIT University, large ants in and around your plants its insect infestation. So whilst it’s not the ants that are causing 2. Thethat woody roots growing from the pot into the ground. found 20% of edible home gardens contaminated with usually anproblem, indication that have are anit, aphid scale the initial they canyou exacerbate whichor I will get 3. The fact that the pot is not only earthenware but square A recent Australian study led by RMIT University, Melbourne, levels of lead exceeding the safety guidelines of 300 mg/kg insect infestation. So whilst it’s not the ants that are causing to a bit later. also. found that natural 20% of background edible homelevels gardens contaminated whereas areare usually in theI range the initial problem, they can exacerbate it, which will with getof levels of lead exceeding the safetyinguidelines of 300 amg/kg 15-40mg/kg. The figure is worse Sydney, where similar toAphids a bit later. and scale insects areortiny bugs pot usually only ahave few With circular earthenware, ceramic you might whereas natural background levels are usually in levels the range of studyafound 40 per cent of vegetable patches had of lead mm in size. Aphids commonly to brownthose and a chance of getting theare plant out, in but ingreen my experience 15-40mg/kg. The is worse where aasimilar that exceeded thefigure safety guidelines. ISydney, can imagine that similar Aphids and scale insects are tiny bugs usually only a few camouflage themselves very well, whereas scale insects woody exposed roots are just the tip most of thecities iceberg. They will study found 40 per of vegetable had levels of lead statistic plays out cent across gardens inpatches crowded mm in size. Aphids are green to and brown and generally willinside showallup ascommonly white, beige to brown inwedged colour. be curled up around each other, interlocked, that exceeded theworld safetyover. guidelines. I can imagine that a similar urban areas themselves the camouflage very well, whereas scale insects These bugs cleverly reside oncorners the undersides of in the leaves and attached to the pot in the and sides the most statistic plays out across gardens in most cities and crowded generally will show up as white, beige to brown in colour. so they can go about their business of sucking outtothe fresh unhelpful ways essentially making it impossible remove urban areas of thelead world over.in the soil in urban areas - the result High levels remain These bugs cleverly reside on the found undersides of the sapplant. from the leaves secret, placing thetheir plantway under severe the I doubt thein woody roots outleaves on the from adding the toxic metal to paint and petrol for decades. so they can go about their business of sucking out the fresh fi rst attempt, well that’s what experience tells me anyway stress essentially they are stealing the plants nutrition. ByHigh levels remain soil indue urban areas - the result Living closeoftolead main roadsin is the an issue to lead accumulation sap from the leaves in secret, placing the plant under severe and trust me I’m a gardener! the time that you’ve realised this, the plants could be from adding toxicpollution. metal to Vegetable paint and petrol for should decades. in soils fromthe traffic gardens be stress - essentially they aremoved stealing the plants nutrition. By The pot looks like already a throwaway, so it’sthe nonext big victim. deal. It’ll feel dead and the bugs onto Aphids Living close toaway mainfrom roadsbusy is anroads issue-due to lead established at least 20accumulation to 80 metres good smashing that pot up andthis, freeing the plant, and how the time that you’ve realised the plants could be scales rapidly decimate plants and their populations inand soils fromcan traffic pollution. gardens should be away, lead levels are usuallyVegetable elevated directly next to main often do you get to feel good about smashing things up? dead and the bugs already moved onto the next victim. Aphids can explodeaway into from plague likeroads proportions in just a matter ofIt’s a established busy - at least 20 to 80 metres roads. the right thing to do. The pot’s plants constricting thepopulations plant which and scales can rapidly decimate and their few days. away, lead levels are usually elevated directly next to main will explode do so much better like out proportions of there, it’s well just can into plague in doing just a matter of ato roads. In addition -itgenerally the older theahouse, or any other building survive as is. In the case that pot is worth saving, try a few days. As the bugs consume the lead-based sap, the excrete a sweet ‘honeydew’ for that matter the more lead serrated breadcontaining knife sunk in at the paint, edgesthen operated with a by-product, and absolutely love it. other Soareas ofbuilding course, Inwaste addition - generally theants older thebeds. house, or any found in the surrounding garden Most often most sawing motion around the internal perimeter of the pot to see As the bugs consume the lead-based sap, athen sweet ‘honeydew’ they in to consume it -the forexcrete them it’s like the the sugar pot for thatmove matter more are under the dripline ofpaint, the eaves due tolead the ifaffected you can freecontaining theand plant. waste by-product, ants absolutely love it. So of course, has been left out in the garden. From here a symbiotic found in the and surrounding gardenpaints beds. throughout Most oftenthe areas most weathering runoff of leaded seasons. they moveare in to consume it - for them it’s like and thedue sugar pot relationship develops bugs thetoants, affected under the between dripline ofthe the eaves the has been left out in the garden. From here a symbiotic weathering and runoff of leaded paints throughout the seasons. relationship develops between the bugs and the ants,

Agung in Ben village. The wheelchair is protected with environmentally-friendly and sealant to ensure that Lead infrom the soil presents alacquer risk if itfrom is either inhaled or ingested. made sourced the slopes Mount whereby thebamboo ants protect the sap sucking bugs of and even it withstands rough weather conditions. The decision was Agung village. wheelchair is protected within Lead in in theBen soil can also The be absorbed by vegetables grown transport them around to other sites to send thefor honeydew also made to use mountain bike wheels suitable steep or environmentally-friendly and sealant to ensure that Lead in the soil presents alacquer risk if it is either inhaled or ingested. it. Children who play in the garden are also atbugs risk. whereby the ants protect the sap sucking and even into overdrive - it’salready an ant afarm ofsupply adecision different type uneven terrain. “Asalso there of metal itproduction withstands weather conditions. The was Lead in the soilrough can beisabsorbed byshort vegetables grown in transport them around to other sites totosend wheelchair in Bali, we wanted find the an honeydew alternative that you won’t like! also made toparts use mountain bike wheels suitable or it. Children who play in the garden are also at risk.for steep Ifsolution, living near main roads, consider growing vegetables in raised and owners an we find production intoas overdrive aneco antstore, ofsupply awanted different type uneven terrain. “As there-of isit’s already afarm short of to metal garden beds filled with clean imported soil and compost. Limit a sustainable solution. As bamboo is found in abundance in wheelchair parts in crawling Bali, we up wanted to find an alternative that you won’t like! Ifliving you ever see ants and down stems and across Ifsolution, near main roads, consider growing vegetables inbe raised potential exposure by avoiding plants known tocould lead Bali and throughout Asia, a bamboo wheelchair be and as owners of an eco store, we wanted to find leaves alarmfilled bells should beimported ringing as thecompost. first sign that garden beds clean soil and Limit easily repaired bywith a bamboo artisan ait’s village,” Brad says, such as low-growing leafy vegetables like lettuce, aaccumulators sustainable solution. As bamboo is in found in abundance in Ifyou you ever see ants crawling up and down stems and across have a problem. Ants are typically found on the ground adding that wheelchair hasplants to be custom made fit potential exposure by avoiding known be to lead as well as rooteach vegetables including carrots, onions,to turnips and Bali and throughout Asia, a bamboo wheelchair could be leaves alarm bells should be ifartisan ringing as the first sign that and will only inhabit plants there isaffected honeydew source, the beneficiary’s easily repaired byrequirements. a bamboo in aait’s village,” Brad says, accumulators such as low-growing leafy vegetables like lettuce, radishes. As a general rule, the worst vegetables are you have a problem. Ants areorhas typically found the ground which means either aphids other types ofonscale insects adding that each to be custom made toand fit as well as root vegetables including carrots, onions, turnips either unwashed orwheelchair unpeeled root vegetables. Up to date, Eco Living Bali and East Bali Bamboo Bikes and will only inhabit plants if there is a honeydew source, the beneficiary’s requirements. have moved A quick check of the growing tips and are the radishes. As a in. general rule, the worst affected vegetables have means funded either and built threeorbamboo wheelchairs. The first which aphids other types of scale insects undersides of can foliage will likely reveal the bugs. They say either unwashed or unpeeled root vegetables. Leafy greens be affected although much of this could wheelchair, or the prototype, is currently display Bikes in the Up tomoved date, Eco Bali and East BalionBamboo have in.smoke ALiving quick check of theleast growing tipsplants and where there’s there’s fire, well where there’s antsthe on possibly be surface borne dust. The affected are Eco funded Living Balibuilt shop in bamboo Kerobokan. The two have and three wheelchairs. Theother first undersides of foliage willhave likely the bugs. They say Leafy greens be affected much ofwe this could your plants you probably aalthough sap sucking insect problem. those that produce fruiting parts -reveal whether not consider wheelchairs have been handed over toor in need. wheelchair, orcan the prototype, is currently onthose display in the where there’s smoke there’s fire, well where there’s ants on INasrudin, wouldn’t about hurting the plant in this whole process, possibly beworry surface borne The least affected plants are who was thedust. inspiration behind the project, them ‘fruit’ or ‘vegetables’. very little danger ofother lead Eco Living Bali shop inThere’s Kerobokan. The two it should survive just keep it well watered before and after. received the second wheelchair, while the third wheelchair your plants you probably have a sap sucking insect problem. those that parts - whether notand wein consider wheelchairs have fruiting been tomatoes handed over toor those need. toxicity in produce anything from to papayas pumpkins wasall donated to 15-year-old Nengah Macika, the of lead one Either transplant it direct the ground in a well-prepared soil Nasrudin, who was thetoThere’s inspiration behind thesonproject, them ‘fruit’ ‘vegetables’. very little danger of and fruitor trees in general. of move the East Bamboo Bikes Ban Village. received second wheelchair, while thefrom third wheelchair or toBali a much larger pot. craftsmen But you move it, think toxicity in itthe anything from tomatoes to before papayas and pumpkins “Wedonated have you a togrowing listtoof children and was 15-year-old Nengah Macika, the son one about are going dounderprivileged it - break down into of tasks. and all how fruit trees in general. Plants areinfairly at keeping lead out ofitrequire themselves in most adults Baligood and Lombok who of the East Bali Bamboo Bikes craftsmen from Banall-terrain Village. circumstances, but we if the vegetables are covered in soil,toormake even wheelchairs, and are seeking funding “We have a growing list currently of underprivileged children and 1.Pre-prepare itgood ‘s new position, garden bed or a much Plants are at keeping lead out themselves in larger most an invisible layer of dust settles on fruit orof leafy greens, you may them,” says Brad. “We are initially only targeting Bali and adults infairly Bali and Lombok who require all-terrain pot? circumstances, but if the vegetables are covered in soil, or even be consuming lead from the soil in that way. All fruit and Lombok, however, we plan to expand to other islands soon wheelchairs, and we are currently seeking funding to make 2.Trim thehopefully plant back into a nice shape. Plants do and then thethe rest of Asia.” an invisible layer offrom dust settles on fruit or leafy greens,always you may vegetables taken garden should betargeting washed to remove them,” says Brad. “We are initially only Bali and better with trim before transplanting. reduced foliage be consuming lead from the in that way. All fruit and Lombok, however, we plan to soil expand toThe other islands soon all traces of asoil before consumption. As the issue of access for with disabilities close to means less moisture loss topeople transpiration the plantis better and then hopefully the rest of Asia.” vegetables taken from the garden should be- washed towill remove cope with transplant stress. Think about plant cuttings, we all traces of with soil before consumption. A good diet adequate amounts of calcium and phosphorous As the issue of for people with disabilities is close usually theaccess to all but the last few pairstoof has beentake shown tofoliage reduceback absorption of dietary lead. Similarly, growing tips. From the pictures sent in I can see that could Athose good same diet with adequate of calcium phosphorous two nutrientsamounts help reduce lead and uptake in itplants. easily be trimmed into a nice spherical shape by taking out has been shown to reduce absorption ofalso dietary lead. Similarly, Seaweed and spirulina when eaten have been demonstrated some of the wild outlying bits, or better still cut it back even those two nutrients help reduce in plants. to bindsame heavy metals and remove themlead fromuptake the body. It’s not harder. Seaweed when eaten been demonstrated clear fromand thespirulina studies whether you have havealso to eat them concurrently 3.Roots growing from theremove pot intofoods the ground to be and cut, to bind metals and them from theneed body. It’s not with theheavy potentially contaminated or just every now secateurs might do it, otherwise a saw. Make sure all your clear thebe studies whether you haveon toeverything. eat them concurrently then from - so to safe just put spirulina toolsthe arepotentially clean andcontaminated sharp. with foods or just every now and 4.Move to itsput desired position for matter. transplant then then -good so the tosoil beplant safebe just spirulina onorganic everything. Any will ‘living’ filled with Organic remove it from the pot or otherwise break it away with matter also helps bind the lead up in the soil, rendering it lessa hammer. Once is out cut the woody roots back and Any good soil willthe beplant ‘living’ with organic available to plants. So, getfilled composting, and matter. adding Organic it to the get your fingers in there and tease out the firendering ner roots so that matter also helps bind the lead up in the soil, it less garden beds. Besides reducing lead uptake, it is also the key everything runs free. Don’t worry too much about hurting the available to plants. So, get composting, and adding it to the solution to a poor soil, producing healthier and more productive plant, there’s probably not even much soil will left inalso thetothe pot and So first, to get to the aphids and scales you need check garden beds. Besides reducing lead uptake, it is key plants. Otherwise import a clean soil for an instant fix and a if itsundersides managed tosoil, survive likeInthat, a bitand of root the the leaves. the initial stages hosing with solution to a poorof producing healthier moreremediation productive fresh start. isn’t going to hurt. So first,jet to getwater to theunderneath aphidsa and scales youan will need to check plants. Otherwise import clean soil for instant fix and to a a fast of the leaves could be enough the undersides of the leaves. In the initial stages hosing with fresh start. rid a small as your plants are dying andlead the I don’t think infestation, that there is but a need to worry excessively about On a jet heavily rootbound plantthe it isleaves possible to be take off uptoto ainfestation water could severe its probably bestnot to spray with enough an organic infast the soilof- is just beunderneath cautious, be alert alarmed! 50% of the root-ball but sometimes more are with no ill-effects rid a small infestation, plants andlead the Ipesticide don’t thinksuch that there is a need toneem worry excessively about as white oilasoryour oil that dying is available at depending on the plant and how severely bound it is. With a infestation is severe its probably best to spray with an organic in the soil just be cautious, be alert not alarmed! hardware and garden centres. Wash your edible plants, mulch your soil, and work in compost substantial trim of the root-ball also trim back the crown of pesticide such as white orhelp neem oil that available at and organic matter whichoilwill to bind anyislead, reducing the plant. hardware and garden centres. Wash your edible mulch your soil, and worktransporting in compost As the ants mayplants, be in on the protecting, the bioavailability but also improving overall health at If you think you’re harming the deal, plant,the then think soil about bonsai and organic matter which will you helpshould to bindprobably any lead, reducing and farming the bugs around deter them the same time. which are extremely delicate - yet the entire art relies on either As the antsgenerally may be don’t in on improving the moist deal, conditions, protecting, transporting the bioavailability also the overall soil health at also. Ants like keep the soil trimming the roots,but keeping the plant in small pots, or otherwise and farming the bugs around you should probably deter them the same time. On a final note – Old-school paints were up to 50% lead and around your plants well-watered directly to the root-zone so restricting root volume to restrict overall growth. Once you’ve also. Ants don’t like moist soil even with generally newer layers painted over conditions, the top, the keep levelsthe ofit’s lead you don’t wash off the pesticide. untangled the root-ball into something manageable as On acontained final – the Old-school paints were up to of 50% and around your plants well-watered directly toplenty the root-zone so left on interior and exterior old buildings simple asnote repotting or transplanting, usewalls of lead compost, even with newer layers painted over the theon levels lead you wash off thehigh. pesticide. are still likely to be safe level of lead in of food is Here’s another tip. Plain old The chalk used totop, write chalkboards thendon’t water in well. left contained on the interior exterior walls ofhow old buildings measured parts per million so it’s easy to see is all that’sinneeded to keep and the ants away. Ants willdisturbed, not walk are still likely to be high. The level of on lead inorafood is Here’s another tip. Plain old chalk used toas write chalkboards crumbling, scraped, sanded or safe flaking paint can be major Tips for Ultimate Success through a line of powdery material such chalk dust talcum measured indirect parts per million so it’s easy to see how disturbed, is all that’s needed to keep the ants away. Ants will not walk source ofTest contamination – whether from inhalation or powder. it and see! crumbling, scraped, sanded orsuccess flaking paint can be major C/Bm/I-29 Jan of 20 through a line ofthe powdery material such as chalk dust oratalcum 1.To increase chances water well before and source ofTest direct contamination – whether from inhalation or powder. it and see!

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Ben and Twone’s hearts, they do not make any profit from this venture. As such, Eco Living Bali urgently requires ingestion. Please behearts, careful when renovating your Have funding to build more they wheelchairs. Each wheelchair Ben and Twone’s do not some make anyhome. profit Anywhere you have ant problems get chalk and from start sponsor will receive a certificate and a photo of the athis professional remove flaking exterior lead-based paint to venture. As such, Eco Living Bali urgently requires drawing barriers to the ants. Draw a circle around an ant and wheelchair helps to build. Those who ingestion. Please becontribution careful renovating your home. Have funding to their build more when wheelchairs. Each wheelchair prevent future contamination. Anywhere youentire havewheelchair ant problems some chalk and start what suggestion that draw sponsor an willget have their name or logo sponsor willhappens! receive a certificate and ayou photo ofchalk the awatch professional remove I’m flaking exterior lead-based paint to drawing barriers tocontribution the ants. Draw a ants circle aroundThose an ant who and placed on the chair. lines around your pots to stop the migrating back and wheelchair their helps to build. prevent future contamination. watch what happens! I’mwherever suggestion you draw sponsor anchalk entire wheelchair will have their name orchalk logo forth, draw barriers youthat don’t want them. Of placed on the chair. lines around your to few stopdays the you antsmay migrating and course, after rain orpots every need toback re-apply. forth, draw chalk barriers wherever you don’t want them. Of course, rain or every days may need to re-apply. It’s kindafter of amusing whenfew you firstyou start experimenting with this. The chalk deterrent is also useful in the home as a good It’s of amusing when you first start witha waykind to stop them entering the house for experimenting example through this. The chalk deterrent is also useful in the home as a good crack in the wall. Just draw a circle around the crack or a way to stop them entering the house for example through a barrier line wherever they are entering. crack in the wall. Just draw a circle around the crack or a barrier they are entering. As for line the wherever snails, well it makes sense that they would be after. hiding around bromeliads or strappy type leafed plants. Snails 2.Perform task in a the afternoon, there’s nothing worse As for the the snails, well it late makes sense that they would be are molluscs and like dark moist environment for protection Nengah Macika’s Story than transplanting into the full heat of the midday sun. Often hiding around bromeliads or strappy type leafed plants. Snails and to avoid drying out. They will hide under leaf litter, dark Macika a healthy baby until three months ofdetermines age when it’s theand fiwas rstcover few hours aftermoist the environment transplant that are molluscs and like dark for protection places thata keeps them moist. he developed high fever and suffered several seizures. Nengah Macika’s Story whether the drying operation a success. and to avoid out.isThey will hide under leaf litter, dark Since then, Macika’s growth and mobility have been Macika was a healthy baby until three months of age 3.Have a cover new larger pot or a place in the gardenwhen preplaces and that keeps them moist. The snails in is the pictures have sent look like seizures. decollate affected. He also non-vocal and struggles to communicate he developed high feveryou and suffered several prepared, composted and watered, the plant should be back with (Rumina his family. Until 2004, the East Bali Poverty snail decollata) withwhen the conical shell. They are Since then, Macika’s growth and mobility have been in earth ASAP. Project established monthly parent-baby health posts in The snails inso the pictures you have sent look like decollate affected. He is also non-vocal and struggles to communicate omnivores, they will eat plants and other snails. If there 4. Trim the crown of the plant back to a nice manageable neighboring Cegi, there were no health facilities near Ben with his family. Until 2004, when the East Bali Poverty snail (Rumina decollata) with the or conical They are are no brown garden snails to eat other shell. alternatives this shape. you’reMacika worried aboutIn losing thethe plant you can always village,Ifestablished where lives. 2005, East Bali Poverty Project monthly parent-baby health posts in omnivores, sotothey will eat plants and other snails. If there snail is going eat your plants and they can cause serious Project found a volunteer professional massage therapist make some cuttings fromwere the parts you trim off. near neighboring Cegi, there no health facilities Ben are notrained brown garden snails eat or other alternatives damage quickly. The easy fixtoIn isthe snail though notthis my who Macika’s to give him daily massages, village, where Macika lives. 2005, the Bali Poverty 5. Remove the plant orparents break pot,pellets, trimEast woody roots and snail is going to eat your plants and they can cause serious but he has shown little improvement. While Macika’s preferred choice, especially if you have children and pets Project found volunteer professional therapist tease out the afiner ones, then trim the massage root-ball back totoa damage quickly. The easy fix isrough snail pellets, though not my mobility remains restricted, his new all-terrain bamboo who trained Macika’s parents to give him daily massages, consider. Laying down a dry mulch such as jagged balanced shape so that it literally resembles a ‘ball’ or wheelchair means that he can now get around more freely. but he has shown little improvement. While Macika’s preferred choice, especially if you have children and pets to bark mulch is one way totoodeter snails or even crushed spherical shape, don’t be fussy about it just get it back www.ecolivingbali.com mobility remains restricted, his all-terrain consider. Laying down a dryasrough mulch asbamboo jagged eggshells or shell grit mulch, theynew don’t likesuch to crawl across in the ground ASAP. https://www.eastbalipovertyproject.org wheelchair means that he can nowsnails get around more freely. bark mulch is one way to deter or even crushed the sharp jagged edges which probably feels like razor blades 6. If you must transplant to a sunny spot in the garden, https://www.eastbalibamboobikes.com www.ecolivingbali.com eggshells shell mulch, as an they don’t like to crawl to them and theirgrit delicate slimy exterior. prepare aorshade cloth or even old white bed sheetacross draped https://www.eastbalipovertyproject.org the sharp jagged edges which probably feels like razor Anita over the plant for a few days/ weeks will helpByblades reduce https://www.eastbalibamboobikes.com Copyright © 2019 Bali Advertiser to them and their delicate slimy exterior. transpiration it to fully places recoverto much Water Snails prefer and cool,allow dark, moist hidebetter. out, so by You can read all past By articles of Anita it in well and regularly until you notice new growth starting to creating these locations in the garden you can locate the BA FeatureCopyright Article at © www.BaliAdvertiser.biz 2019 Bali Advertiser Snails prefer cool, of dark, moist placesterracotta to hide out, appear. snails and dispose them. Upturned potsso arebya You can read all past articles of creating these in the garden you you’ll can locate the good snail trap,locations check every few days and find them BA Feature Article at www.BaliAdvertiser.biz Followand thedispose steps and don’t worry tooother much abouthalves hurting the snails of Orange them. Upturned terracotta pots are a congregating inside. or any citrus with plant, cutting offcheck those woody bound ismethod. likefind cutting off good snail trap, few daysroots and them the pulp scooped out isevery another known trapyou’ll Leave a gangrenous limb, it’s worthorthe risk. congregating inside. Orange any other citrus halves them face down in the garden bed slightly propped up with with the pulpgap scooped is another known trap Leave a small for theout snails to enter. Finally, themethod. snail beer trap Most gardeners are accustomed to onlypropped trimming above them down garden bedAslightly with is the face easiest wayintothe take them out. container, jar or aup plastic ground, butfor once you’vetopulled plant out trimmed its abottle smallcut gap theand snails enter.aFinally, theand snail beer trap in half then placed in the garden filled with a roots…then you know you’ve really arrived! is theof easiest way to take them out. Aand container, plastic cup beer is irresistible to snails slugs. jar Digoritain level bottle cutsoil in half and can theneasily placed in the garden with a with the so they enter – they lovefilled the yeast. cup of beer is irresistible to snails and slugs. Dig it in level with thecan soil so theybe canremoved easily enter – they the yeast.of Snails easily using the love combination methods - hand picking, trapping, barriers, and bait/pellets. Snails canhabitats easily can be removed using combination of Modifying help prevent snailthe plagues by removal methods hand picking, trapping, barriers, and bait/pellets. of hiding places such as thick clumps of vegetation, empty Modifying can help prevent snail dry plagues by removal pots lyinghabitats around and by using a rough mulch. ofDr. hiding Kris places such as thick clumps of vegetation, empty Garden pots lyingDoctor around and by using a rough dry mulch.

GARDEN DOCTOR Dr. Kris Kris Dr. Garden Doctor Doctor Contact: Contact: gardendoctor@hotmail.com gardendoctor@hotmail.com Garden Copyright © 2018 Dr. Kris Dr. Kris Copyright © © 2019 2019Dr. Dr.Kris Kris Copyright Dr. Kris Garden Doctor Contact: gardendoctor@hotmail.com You can read all past articlesYou of can read all past articles of Garden Doctor Contact: gardendoctor@hotmail.com You can read all past articles of Garden Doctor at www.BaliAdvertiser.biz Garden Doctor DoctorCopyright at www.BaliAdvertiser.biz www.BaliAdvertiser.biz Garden at © 2019 2019 Dr. Dr. Kris Kris Copyright © C/Bm/I-6 Nov 19 You can can read read all all past past articles articles of You of Garden Doctor Doctor at at www.BaliAdvertiser.biz www.BaliAdvertiser.biz Garden Contact: dr.kris@ymail.com

C/Bm/I-6 Nov 19

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