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English Section 18-20 Out of London 50p

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London 22 Feb 2019

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London 22 Feb 2019

Editor-Md. Moshahid Ali Chief Adviser : K M Abu Taher Chowdhury Publisher- Ansar Miah Executive Editor- Jakir Hussain

Special Correspondent: Dr Anisur Rahman Anis

Bangladesh Correspondent- Khaled Ahmed

Najmin Ara

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London 22 Feb 2019

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London 22 Feb 2019

Mahbub & Co is pleased to announce that for the convenience of parking, ease of access and to improve customer service, we relocated our office to a larger ground floor premises.

Dedicated Professional Team for all your Accounting needs.

Mahbub & Co Accountants

Old Address 112-116 Whitechapel Road London E1 1JE

New Address 58 Nelson Street London E1 2DE

We Speak

58 Nelson Street, London, E1 2DE Phone: 020 7790 8706 Fax: 020 7791 0648 Mobile: 07956919063, 07944621399 Website: www.mahbubandco.com Email: info@mahbubandco.com

=English =Bengali =Sylheti =Hindi =Urdu

& =Bulgarian

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London 22 Feb 2019

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GCSE Maths A Grade LLB(HON)LLM ( First class first )

phone: 07817922277

13

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London 22 Feb 2019

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Ggb mf¨Zvq gvbyl Avi Amy‡i Zdvr Kx e‡jv?

(18 ‡de«yqvwi 2019)

fv‡jvevmvi mij Dw³ Avwg fv‡jvevmv eywS bv Z‡e fv‡jvevm‡Z Rvwb fv‡jvevmvq ‡KvbUv `vwg gb bv ‡`n ‡mUv Zywg eyS‡e .

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14-02-2019

Abj ‡hŠeb ‡h b`x‡Z ‡XD ‡bB ‡m«vZ ‡bB Rj‡Zv Aweï× n‡eB ‡h b`xi Rj Av‡Q ‡XD Av‡Q ‡m«vZ Av‡Q Zvi RjB ev KZUyKy ï× ‡K Rv‡b?

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21/01/2019

Rxe‡bi ¯^v` gvwUi MÜ ‡kvu‡K Rxe‡bi ¯^v` ‡bq Zš^x dwos Wvbvq Zy‡j ‡bq exiv½bv ‡iv‡`i Av‡jv we‡jvj Q‡›` Iovq wb‡R‡K mvwMœK mËvi Avov‡j wewb`« AvKv‡k wew¶ß weinx b¶‡Îi ‡gjv dwos Gi g¯—‡K ‡L‡j Pvu‡`i ‡Uvj cov Mvj nvIqvq I‡o w`M½bv hZ-dwos Gi g‡Zv gvwUi MÜ ‡kvu‡K-IivI Rxe‡bi ¯^v` ‡c‡Z Pvq . ebmvB Rxeb ebWygy‡ii Ni eb‡gvi‡Mi cvq wkKj covi Kj eDwoi gv_vq bqv ‡hŠe‡bi ‡NvgUv wejq bv Rv‡b- FwZ¡K wbkvemv‡bi Kv‡j fvOv PvZv‡ji Avov‡j bvM‡ii Qvqv a«yc` c«Yq ggi« kã bw`Z nq Siv cvZvi wekxY© kix‡i wekvLvI AvR webqx Avuav‡i gvwUi MÜ ‡kvu‡K Rxe‡bi ¯^v` ‡c‡Z Pvq . gvwUi jZv‡bv kixi weQv‡bv `y‡e©va¨ wbZ¤^ ‡kvuqv ‡cvKvi ev_vb iv‡Zi wPKb ‡Vvu‡U jxjvPÂj jnix ‡L‡j gvZvj wSuwSui cxei ey‡K welv‡`i µ›`b ‡RvbvwKi nv‡Z wbfywbfy Av‡jv A™¢yZ Avuav‡ii hvÎx ‡mI Rxe‡bi ¯^v` ‡c‡Z gvwUi MÜ i“Mœ Wvbvq Zy‡j iv‡L !

13-01-2019

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18

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London 22 Feb 2019

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Amnvq n‡q c‡o‡Qb ‡bZvKg©xiv| Awbwðr fwel¨r wb‡q Zviv ivRbxwZi gv‡V KZw`b wU‡K _vK‡Z cvi‡e ‡mUvI GKwU eo c«kœ| ivR‰bwZK we‡k­ lKiv ej‡Qb, ‡Kv‡bv GKUv `‡ji g‡a¨ hLb nZvkv _v‡K, ‡bZ…Z¡k~b¨Zv _v‡K, ZLb ax‡i ax‡i `jwUi Dc‡hvwMZv K‡g hvq|

Rw½ kvgxgvi we«wUk bvMwiKZ¡ evwZj, M«nb Ki‡e bv evsjv‡`kI

22 March Feb 2019 London 01 2013

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London 22 Feb 2019

Jeremy Corbyn says ISIS bride must receive 'support' and be brought back to the UK Jeremy Corbyn has said ISIS bride Shamima Begum must be brought back to the UK where she should receive state “support”.

as the Home Office claimed.

Mr Sands said the case was a “humungous mess” and called on Mr Javid to reveal exactly who had given him the legal advice that Ms Begum’s British citizenship could be lawfully removed.

It comes after Home Secretary Sajid Javid took the decision to strip the 19-year-old of her British citizenship.

Bangladesh’s ministry of foreign affairs said on Wednesday she is not a Bangladeshi citizen and that she will not be allowed into the country.

Begum fled the UK at the age of 15 to go and support the terror group in Syria.

Mr Corbyn told ITV News on Thursday: “Because she was born in Britain she has that right to remain in Britain and obviously there are a lot of questions she has to answer but also some support that she needs.

Corbyn shares his view on the case of ISIS bride Shamima Begum “She has a right to return to Britain, on that return she

must obviously face a lot of questions about everything she has done and at that point any action may or may not be taken.

“I think the idea of stripping somebody of their citizenship

Court Battle for banning the novel:

The Algebra of Being

On 18 February 2019, a case has been filed in the Court of Senior Assistant Judge 3rd Court at Dhaka, Bangladesh urging the Court to ban the publication of the Algebra of Being by a renowned publisher in Bangladesh due to fundamental religious belief. The novel has been written by Mohammed Shamsul Arefin. It has also been requested to the Court that no such translation of

this novel be published in Bangladesh and prayed that a ban on the translation in any Bangladeshi languages i.e., Bengali, Sylheti and Upazati languages be imposed by the court.

The elites of Bangladesh and the intellectual communities protest for banning such a book which infringes the freedom of speech and establishing a free thinking society.

when they were born in Britain is a very extreme manoeuvre.”

Shamima Begum has had her British citizenship revoked It came as Philippe Sands

QC, an international human rights barrister from London’s Matrix chambers, said that it appeared “crystal clear” that Ms Begum had been made stateless by Mr Javid’s actions and did not hold Bangladeshi citizenship

This came only hours after Mr Javid had appeared before MPs to defend his decision to strip Ms Begum, who left in February 2015 with two other Bethnal Green schoolgirls to live in Syria and marry Islamic State fighters, of her British citizenship.

23

Article

London22 Feb 2019

Oil-rich Venezuela is mired in economic and political turmoil

Rayhan Ahmed Topader Venezuela's political crisis appears to be reaching boiling point amid growing efforts by the opposition to unseat the socialist president, Nicolás Maduro.The South American country has been caught in a downward spiral for years with growing political discontent further fuelled by skyrocketing hyperinflation, power cuts and shortages of food and medicine.More than three million Venezuelans have left the country in recent years.But what exactly is behind the crisis rocking Venezuela?

Maduro, who assumed power when his mentor Hugo Chávez died in 2013, has long resisted calls to stand down. He sidelined the opposition-led national assembly in 2017, replacing it with a pliant constituent assembly via elections labelled fraudulent. When mass street protests broke out that year, he sent in the national guard, killing at least 120 and injuring hundreds.

Though years in the making, the crisis has accelerated since Maduro who won re-election last May in a widely criticised vote began his new term on 11 January, rallying the once-fractured opposition against him.Juan Guaidó, the leader of the opposition-held national assembly,

declared himself ready to assume the presidency until open elections could be held.A foiled military uprising, violent protests across the capital and planned nationwide marches led by an emboldened opposition; Venezuela’s embattled president Nicolás Maduro has survived threats to his power before, but this week is could be the most difficult yet.

Maduro, who last August survived an audacious drone assassination attempt, presides over a crippling economic and social crisis, and justifiably sees threats from all sides.

Recently 27 national guardsman were arrested after allegedly attempting to mount an uprising, in a sign that he may be losing the backing of the military long regarded as the power broker in Venezuela. violent unrest rocked working-class neighbourhoods in Caracas, once the bedrock of Maduro’s support. Angry residents set fire to barricades while security forces launched teargasto disperse demonstrators protesting against rising prices and low wages.

This situation is unbearable, Eduardo Solano, a young computer scientist who took to the streets in his Diego Lozada neighbourhood, said. “It doesn’t matter if you earn bolivars or dollars, it’s not enough. Solano and his fellow protesters dispersed around midnight, when armed gangs loyal to the government known as colectivos arrived and fired shots in the air, he said. A riot policeman on

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a motorcycle points his gun during clashes with protesters in the Caracas neighbourhood of Los Mecedores recently.the neighbourhood was strewn with rubble, and roads were scorched with burn marks. Though officials made no statement on the protests, local watchdogs reported that the national guard had deployed tanks to quell a disturbance in El Valle, another neighbourhood.

The foiled uprising and street violence came ahead of nationwide opposition marches against Maduro planned..Oil-rich Venezuela is mired in economic and political turmoil, with hyperinflation rendering the bolivar currency practically worthless.

Shortages in food staples and basic medicines are rampant, while crime is widespread. More than 3 million Venezuelans have fled, causing consternation across the continent.

Guaidó expressed support for those protesting. We are all here in the same boat: without electricity, without water, without medicines, without gas and with an uncertain future,” he tweeted. We are all submerged in this crisis, except the usurper,” he added, in reference to Maduro.The smaller protests that swept through western Caracas on Monday night are likely to give Maduro a particular headache as they broke out in poor neighbourhoods once loyal to his regime.I have never agreed with this government but I could put up with it. Now it is impossible,” said Solano, who said that many protesters were former Chávez supporters. Now they were shouting they want Nicolás (Maduro)to leave.

If any kind of democratic solution to the crisis is possible, the opposition will have to make a case for themselves among the base of the ruling party, offering them concrete proposals that reflect their interests.Recently developments have surprised analysts, who had thought the opposition to be too fractured and Venezuela too divided on class lines to bring about change.

These protests are remarkable.

The fact that people are coming out to protest across class lines reveals one thing: just how widespread the level of utter disgust with Maduro is in Venezuela today,” said Geoff Ramsey, the assistant director for Venezuela at the Washington Office on Latin America.Maduro has presided over Venezuela's spiral into its worst-ever economic crisis, with hyperinflation forecast to reach 10 million percent this year. As a result, some 3 million Venezuelans have fled abroad over the past five years to escape worsening living conditions.

Nicolas Maduro, Venezuela's president, speaks during a televised press conference in Caracas, Venezuela, on Friday, Jan. 25, 2019.At Guaido's request, one nationwide anti-government protest took place on Wednesday, with another major demonstration scheduled.The timing of the second rally is significant because several European countries, including Spain, Germany, France and Britain have said they would also recognize Guaido

as president if elections were not called recently. Autocratic regimes with military backing can sometimes withstand international pressure for a long time. And while Guaido is riding a wave right now, he will have to capitalize on domestic and international support," Tom Long, assistant professor in the department of politics and international studies at the University of Warwick, told CNBC via email. Of course, it is not clear where this goes, but the risks of confrontation are as high as they have ever been," Long added.

Demonstrators shout slogans while a barricades seen burning in the background during a demonstration against Nicolas Maduro policies.

Rally against the government of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro and also to commemorate the 61st anniversary of the end of Marcos Pérez Jimenez's dictatorship in Caracas. Political analysts told CNBC last week that it is certainly possible escalating pressure from the international community could encourage lower-ranking officials to turn against Maduro's government.

But, presently, there have been no high-ranking defections in Venezuela.There is a general sense in markets that Nicolás Maduro will not be removed from power in the near future and that tensions will keep on rising. Also most analysts discard the full "nuclear option", as that would have a devastating impact on the people of Venezuela, instead of just hitting the government.One of the most likely scenarios discussed is a partial restriction of how much oil the US can buy from Venezuela.

That would hurt consumers in America and in the rest of the world.

Prices would rise as refineries would have to buy their share of oil from more expensive sources. American refineries that buy from Venezuela would also be negatively affected.But US restrictions would benefit Saudi Arabia, Mexico and Iraq countries that also produce the same variety of heavy crude oil (Canada also produces heavy crude but it does not have logistic capability to increase its exports).

These countries have been eating into Venezuela's market share for years. A boom in US shale production has helped slash crude prices over the past four years, although they have recovered slightly.But 2019 is shaping up to be a very challenging year for the commodity, and there is no clear indication on which way prices will move.Oil is never a predictable affair, however, and there are many situations that could cause prices to spike. Production is very volatile in Nigeria and Libya.

Iran is under a heavy US embargo.

Russia and Saudi Arabia are cutting production.Finally there are fears of a global slowdown in the economy which could see prices fall due to a drop in demand.

Writer, Journalist and Columnist raihan567@yahoo.com

News

24

London 22 Feb 2019

BREXIT; Deal or No Deal; Quest, Issues and Concerns

Dr. Anisur Rahman Anis The result of the United Kingdom Referendum of 2016 was a victory for the "Leave" campaign, a total of 51.9% of the vote decides to leave. This meant that the outcome was in favour of the United Kingdom leaving the European Union, a decision and process that is commonly referred to as "Brexit".

What is Brexit?

Definition of 'Brexit': It is an abbreviation for the term “British exit”, similar to “Grexit” that was used for many years to refer to the possibility of Greece leaving the Eurozone.

Brexit refers to the possibility of Britain withdrawing from the European Union (EU).

Can UK change its mind on Brexit?

Britain Can Change Its Mind on Brexit. LONDON — A top official at theEuropean Union's highest court advised recently that Britain can unilaterally change its mind about leaving the EU. What does no deal Brexit mean for UK? The UK government is preparing for the possibility of a 'no deal Brexit'. A no deal Brexit means the UK would leave the European Union (EU) immediately on 29 March 2019, and there would be no agreements in place about what their relationship would be like in future.

Can Brexit be Cancelled?

Brexit ruling: UK can cancel decision, EU court says. The European Court of Justice has ruled the UK can cancel Brexit without the permission of the other 27 EU members. ... MPs had been widely expected on Tuesday to reject the EU withdrawal agreement negotiated by Mrs May. What is Brexit backstop?

The Brexit backstop: bridging the EU-UK gap. ...

The proposed solution is a “backstop” meant to only be used “unless and until” a better arrangement is agreed between the two sides after Brexit.

Who decides when the backstop ends?

This is one of the biggest problems for London. Since the backstop is supposed to be “all-weather” and indefinite, the EU insists that the UK cannot unilaterally decide to stop applying it. In the eyes of Brexiters, that could trap the UK in a customs union it does not want, or force Westminster to acquiesce in a Northern Ireland-only arrangement that would split the UK market.

Dominic Raab, the UK’s Brexit secretary, wanted a review clause to allow Britain to exit the backstop with

three months’ notice. The EU rejected this, but Dublin and Brussels are open to including more general review mechanisms.

Can the UK survive a no deal Brexit?

The UK and Ireland maintain that a hard border will not return to Northern Ireland, even in the event of a no-deal Brexit. But if the UK were to leave without an agreement in place, the Republic would come under huge pressure from Brussels to exert customs and immigration controls.

Can parliament stop a no deal Brexit?

The shadow Brexit secretary, Keir Starmer, has used the same argument as Rudd to make the opposite case – that MPs can safely vote down May's deal becauseparliament will stop a no-deal exit. ... “If the prime minister's deal is rejected then MPs will not sit back and allow us to crash out of the EU without an agreement.

Can Brexit be stopped?

Labour is split on Brexit generally but is likely to oppose May's deal for political reasons. However, it is unlikely to stop Brexit anytime soon: Its leader, Jeremy Corbyn, said recently that Brexit could not be stopped.

Can Article 50 be stopped?

If it becomes clear that the UK won't get a deal, an alternative would be for the government to revoke Article 50. That would stop the timer on the Brexit negotiations, keep the UK in the EU, and thus, effectively, stop Brexit. ... All this, however, depends on the legal interpretation of the Article 50.

Will the Brexit deal get through parliament?

MPs are hoping this will allow them to vote to rule-out a nodeal Brexit. The government would find it hard to ignore such a vote - but it would not carry the legal force to stop the UK leaving without a deal next March.

Can Britain leave the EU? The proposal provides a cut-off date of Brexit day - 29 March 2019 - for those to be covered by the rules. ... Under the plan EU citizens legally resident in the UK and UK citizens in the EU will be able to leave for up to five years before losing the rights they will have as part of the proposed Brexit deal.

Does Parliament approve Brexit?

This process is unlikely to unpick the Brexit deal as the legislation will implement what parliament has approved.

However, lawmakers could use the bill to stall the exit process.

By law, if the government motion is rejected, ministers have 21 days to state how they intend to proceed.

Has Article 50 been triggered?

An EU Parliament motion passed on 28 June 2016 called for the UK immediately to trigger Article 50 and start the exit process. There is no mechanism allowing the EU to invoke the article. ... The EU has no framework to exclude the UK as long asArticle 50 is not invoked, and the UK does not violate EU laws.

Can Brexit reverse?

EU court may decide before Christmas if UK can unilaterally reverse Brexit. ... The British government, which has said it has no plans to reverse Brexit and thereforedoes not need to know, said it was disappointed by the decision.

Can Mays deal pass?

It's not 'remotely possible' for Theresa May's Brexit deal to pass Parliament, UK lawmaker says. May will not get the simple majority of the votes she needs to move forward with the deal, predicts Sarah Wollaston, a Conservative lawmaker, adding it is unlikely the U.K. will leave the EU without any deal.

Can the House of Lords stop Brexit?

It is expected to take until the summer for it to become law. Prime Minister Theresa May's Conservative Party does not have a majority in the unelected House of Lords, raising fears among Brexit supporters that the 2016 referendum decision to leave the EU could be thwarted.

What time do we leave the EU? The UK is scheduled to leave the EU at 11pm local time on March 29, 2019.

Is the Brexit vote legally binding?

Referendums are not legally binding, so legally the Government can ignore the results; for example, even if the result of a pre-legislative referendum were a majority of "No" for a proposed law, Parliament could pass it anyway, because parliament is sovereign.

Can UK stay in EU after Article 50?

The UK could even decide to reverse Brexit within "any possible extension" to theArticle 50 period, the court said. In addition, if Article 50 is revoked, the UK could remain in the EU under the current terms of its membership, judges ruled.

Can Article 50 be extended?

Article 50 can only be extended by the unanimous agreement of the 27 other member states, and on the request of the withdrawing state, which May has already said she is not prepared to do.

What's the Brexit deadline?

At present Mrs May's government insists that Brexit

will take place as scheduled on March 29. Extending UK membership beyond the date of May 23-26 European Parliament elections could also be problematic for the EU.

How many Labour MPs voted for Brexit?

In the 2016 EU referendum, 10 Labour MPs voted for Brexit, including Kate Hoey, Graham Stringer and the now independent Frank Field.

Since then about half a dozen of them have repeatedly voted alongside the Tories on Brexit legislation.

Can the UK reverse Brexit?

UK can unilaterally reverse Brexit, EU's top court told. ...

The British government has fought to stop the ECJ even hearing the case, saying it is hypothetical and irrelevant because ministers have no intention of reversing Brexit.

May has also consistently ruled out a second referendum.

Can the UK still stay in the EU? Will EU nationals have to leave the UK if there's no deal? ...

With rising talk of a no-deal Brexit, Mrs May has said EU citizens in the UK will be able to stay even if there is no deal done on Brexit.

What is Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty?

Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union, enacted by the Treaty of Lisbon on 1 December 2009, introduced for the first time a procedure for a member state to withdraw voluntarily from the EU. ... That agreement shall be negotiated in accordance with Article 218(3) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.

Was the Brexit vote legally binding?

Referendums are not legally binding, so legally the Government can ignore the results; for example, even if the result of a pre-legislative referendum were a majority of "No" for a proposed law, Parliament could pass it anyway, because parliament is sovereign.

Can Article 50 be revoked?

The court has now ruled that a withdrawing member state may revoke its intention to withdraw from the EU unilaterally. The key word here is “unilaterally”. ... Rather, a notification revoking Article 50 means not leaving the EU at all. In other words, it would stop Brexit.

Can UK stay in EU after Article 50?

The UK could even decide to reverse Brexit within "any possible extension" to the Article 50 period, the court said. In addition, if Article 50 is revoked, the UK could remain in the EU under the current

terms of its judges ruled.

membership,

Can the UK still stay in the EU? Will EU nationals have to leave the UK if there's no deal? ...

With rising talk of a no-deal Brexit, Mrs May has said EU citizens in the UK will be able to stay even if there is no deal done on Brexit.

What is a hard Brexit?

A hard Brexit rejects the whole idea of close alignment. The goal is to escape burdensome EU regulations and tariffs, so as to be able to draw up rules and customs arrangements of Britain's own choosing. In practice a hard Brexit means leaving both the single market and the customs union.

Can UK rejoin EU in future?

First, even if the country rapidly regrets its decision, there will be no going back to the deal the UK currently has. Second, returning to the EU on terms less palatable to UK voters will be hard to sell to them, rendering a future decision to rejoin politically impossible.

What if Britain rejoined the EU? Breaking up may be less hard than making up; If Britain ever sought to rejoin the EU, it could not be on the terms of membership the country previously enjoyed, warns Iain Begg. The UK’s budget rebate, exemption from Schengen and opt-outs from the euro and judicial cooperation will not be on the table again. This would make rejoining a difficult sell to the British public.

A curiosity of the Brexit saga has been the steadfast belief in the sanctity of the referendum result. Despite the ambiguous constitutional status of referenda in the UK and the narrowness of the vote, the main political parties fall over each other to “respect the verdict of the people”. Individual Members of Parliament are too worried about upsetting their constituents to insist that the principle of representative democracy should give them the final say.

Many Remainers cling to the hope that it will all prove to be disastrous, the country will return to its senses, and seek to rejoin the EU sooner rather than later. However, one dimension of this scenario has received surprisingly little attention: the terms of membership the UK currently has are very unlikely to be on offer in future.

Writer: A Law Researcher, Political Analyst and Freelance Journalist.

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Discussion meeting on Election voting fraud, Peace and Political Solidarity in Bangladesh; Sanglap Desk Report: ‘White Prison International’ an UK based Human Rights Organisation organised a discussion meeting on ‘Election voting fraud, Peace and Political Solidarity in Bangladesh’ on 10th February 2019 at an East London venue demanding another general election under the independent government to bring back the democracy to resolve the current political crisis in Bangladesh.

The meeting was presided over by Mr Mohammed Alauddin, the chairman of the White Prison International.

The president of the meeting raised his concern about the election commission who failed to ensured a free, fare and credible election. There are many allegations and complaints across the country for voting fraud which widely broadcasted through the national and international media and we can compare

Abu Naser has said, we demand for an independent government to organise a fare and acceptable election to uphold the democracy, lawful administration and human rights. White Prison International urges to the people of Bangladesh to put forward their strong voices against extra judicial killings, murder and so on and to ensure the political solidarity leading to bring back the peace and prosperity of the country and to participate for ensuring overall human rights.

this government with an autocratic administrative government. We demand for another election under the

independent government as soon as possible for the restoration of democracy, simple lifestyle of the

ordinary citizen and to ensure the voting rights.

Secretary

General

www.banglasanglap.co.uk

Mr

The meeting was also addressed by ; former student leader and vice chairman Md Monirul Hoque, Md Suabur Rahman, Online Activist forum UK Secretary Md Delwar Hussain, former student leader Toriqul Islam, Joint secretary Md Abdul hafiz, finance secretary Mazharul Islam Bhuyan.

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Publisher-Ansar Miah, Sanglap Media Limited, 124 Whitechapel Road (1st floor) , London E1 1JE UK, T: 020 7247 6768 M: 07482990903, E-mail: news@banglasanglap.co.uk, www.banglasanglap.co.uk