Bees for Development Journal Edition 30 - March 1994

Page 8

BURKINA FASO _|

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An initiative to develop beekeeping in Burkina Faso began in the early 1980s with local, UNDP and FAO

funding. Following a government request to FAO the “Intensification of Beekeeping” project was launched

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Blanca Rigau, UN Volunteer from Spain, is responsible for extension in women's groups. She spends much time travelling to introduce bee products

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-4 and modern processing

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techniques to rural women. There are now ten women’s Spreading the light in Burkina Faso

groups producing honey and honey wine, and processing wax into candles and soap Source.

UNV

News

ETHIOPIA Honeybees - a morphometric study A study has been conducted by Ayalew Kassaye to classify Ethiopian honeybees. The sample size covers 75% of the land area of Ethiopia. No samples were taken from the northern “regions due to instability in these areas. Classification of honeybees was done by standard procedures. 41 morphometric characters per worker bee and 19 characters per drone were investigated according to Ruttner's method. Honeybees from Ethiopia

were compared with the honeybees of tropical Africa, the Middle East, and with some subspecies from Europe. Five distinctly

separate groups of honeybees were found, representing different ecological areas of the country. Apis mellifera litorea was found in Gambella while Apis mellifera monticola was found in the highland areas of the Bale Region. The yellow bee found in the eastern escarpment of the country resembled Apis mellifera jemenitica.

Honeybees from the western part of the country differ from the honeybee races of East Africa in many respects, and are thus proposed to be named Apis mellifera abyssinica. Lowland honeybees of Ethiopia resembled Apis mellifera adansonii but not Apis mellifera scutellata of East Africa

The Tobago Apicultural Society Newsletter Volume |, Number is now available! |

Contact: Gladstone Solomon, c/o Botanic Station, Scarborough, Tobago, West Indies

EIGHT

Work to identify subspecies of honeybees is still going on at the Centre of Bee Research and Training at Holeta. Source: Ethiopian Beekeeping Newsletter,

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No 2

NEVIS

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ED a rROPICAL FONE

NEVIS is now a year since fire destroyed the Nevis Beehouse. The generosity of beekeepers locally and world-wide responding to the Nevis Beehouse Appeal means that new Beehouse is very likely in 1994, although further donations are always welcome: Nevis Beehouse Appeal, Gingerland PO, Charlestown, NEVI KN2, St Kitts & Nevis, West Indies. It

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For more information on Beekeeping. The Nevis Way, see Bookshelf.

PAKISTAN The introduction of the European honeybee has resulted in a marked increase in honey production in Pakistan. There are now more than 27,000 colonies of Apis mellifera in all the provinces and Azad Kashmir, producing over 500 tonnes of honey annually The overall production of honey by all three local honeybee species (Apis cerana, Apis dorsata and Apis florea) and Apis mellifera is about 1000 tonnes per annum.

Although Pakistan could be self-sufficient in honey, honey is also imported from Australia, Canada, China, Dubai, Germany, The Netherlands, Singapore, the UK and the USA: 182.5 tonnes were imported in 1990/91. Women beekeepers

PARC has made concerted efforts to train beekeepers in modern practices and to encourage beekeeping as an incomegenerating activity for small farmers and landless families. PARC has collaborated with the Aga Khan Rural Support Programme to set up a beekeeping unit at Gilgit. More recently a women’s beekeeping unit has started in collaboration with the Planning and Development Department, NWFP, and the International Labour Organisation. PARC


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