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Let's Razha p26 27 Shafar – 28 Rabi' I
Vol.3 Issue 41II January 21-February 20, 2012
Xclusive
26 Let’s Razha! The Razha dance performance, which is characterised by the sword and poetry exchange is performed in most parts of the Sultanate, especially during festive occasions
Small gestures matter do you make a 12 How woman/girl happy without
up a special meal for 42 Cook 16 your valentine, with roses and chocolates…
Abdullah Al Rawahi and Sanad Al Rawahi are still on top of Al Ain karting championship
52
Special day for Singletons
What should singletons do on this Valentine’s Day? Go all out and enjoy!
Contents
buying her an expensive gift? There are several ways. We combed the net and stumbled on some ways to make her happy
Oman Karting team still on top
Published by: Muscat Press & Publishing House SAOC Black & White Postal address: P O Box 86, PC 115, Madinat Sultan Qaboos Office location: Hatat Complex A, Office no: 212, II Floor Ph: 24565697 Fax: 24565496 Website: www.blackandwhiteoman.com Editorial: editor@blackandwhiteoman.com Printed at Mazoon, Muscat, Oman 4 January 21-February 20, 2012
Editor-in-chief Managing editor Work editor Design & production Advt. & marketing
Mohamed Issa Al Zadjali Priya Arunkumar Adarsh Madhavan Beneek Siraj Shannon D'Souza Priyanka Sampat
Black & White 5
Why this Kolaveri? By Adarsh Madhavan
A young friend of mine called me late last night. He wanted to tell me of a report he had seen in some of the local papers about an event we were involved in and slated for next month. He read out the news to me and after a pause, asked me: “You noticed that everything they have written has a negative undertone.” Not exactly, I said. They just found a point of popular interest took it up and then played with it. He did not quite understand the aspects of a ‘lead’, an ‘inverted pyramid’ type of writing that scribes adhere to, etc., so I did not delve into it. I just listened to him. He read out the headlines of some more articles and then also looked at other stories that were already online for the next day’s paper. “All of them are negative,” he pointed out. All of them have something negative to say. They all talk of something that is lacking and somewhat indirectly pass accusations about someone without directly attributing blame. It is a clever use of words, but it all leaves a distinct impression that something bad was happening”, this young man tells me. But, that is a journalist’s duty, I told him. A scribe has to find out something new in a story and even if it is a timetested story, you have to find some new twist to it. Who would want to read the same story everyday? “I agree,” he said. “But, why should the focus be on negative things? Why does he write and say (in the article/ report) that these people do not have money and are running from pillar to post to raise money? Will that get them money?” Of course, I said, defending my tribe. They would. A crying child will get milk. “Not necessarily,” my young friend argued. “Even if a child does not cry – he will still get milk. And you know what, if the baby picks this up as a habit, he/she will start bawling his/her lungs out each time he/she wants something. And you are encouraging a negative habit.” I thought of it for sometime. And then without acting as though I agreed or disagreed, I said: but, my friend,
you got to understand that there is a certain way, a certain structure and a style to journalistic writing. It is basically adhering to a form follows function style and in the same way, the scribe would pick a pertinent point and then build his story around it – projecting something that is not there. He is just being truthful. Nothing else. “I know you people need to have a structure and you have to be innovative and I know that you have to pick a point – but why do you always pick the rotten apple from the basket?” It is not about rotten, I argued. It is about bringing a truth out. And, truth has to be out even though it could hurt. Finding a negative point is not about intention, it is about telling the world that someone is in need, someone has a problem, someone needs to be helped… “I agree, but the same thing could be said in so many different ways…” What was this friend talking about, I wondered. But, I was curious, and so I asked: how? “Well, take this negative report about an organisation’s requirement for funds and how the market was not supporting them…why can’t the organisation’s salient points be featured; how it is contributing to society and how important it was to sustain its existence because it has a huge potential to make future contributions. And then a mild appeal could be made, putting the words in the mouth of the organisation’s head… wouldn’t that work instead of roundly accusing some other party of not helping – they could be distancing themselves because of some reason – everything has a reason,” he said. “Will you like it if someone accuse you and say that you are not taking care of your parents – instead if they mildly say that it would be great if you could do more for them – wouldn’t that be better?” Point, I realised. He had a point. editor@blackandwhiteoman.com
6 January 21-February 20, 2012
Black & White 7
True sailor I loved reading about Mabrook Sangour bin Shaheen Al Busaidy (issue 39). Being a sailor myself (in the early days of my life), I found the old sailor’s story quite engrossing. As a driver on the road, you may experience many thrills and adventures, and also many difficult moments and risks. But, on the sea, it is a totally different experience. If things go really wrong, your whole ship might sink. Just imagine. The thing is that you cannot compare a sailing experience with anything else. It has a life of its own. And once you are a sailor, you are always one…even when you are frail and old, a true sailor will never give up his desire to sail perhaps one more time. Mabrook is one such sailor. God bless him! Sanjan Das Gupta, Seeb
Time to trust our hospitals Thanks for carrying the story on laparoscopy (Heroes of laparoscopy, issue 40), which boldly spoke of how patients in Oman were heading to other countries for treatment. Why is it that we don’t trust our own hospitals? Or, more importantly, why is it that we don’t trust our own doctors; our own people; our own flesh and blood? The story touched a real valid point and I think that it is important that we address this issue very openly, seriously and try to find a solution. I don’t blame either side, neither the patients nor the doctors. I believe that there must have been a genuine reason for patients not being able to trust themselves in the hands of the local hospitals. But, surely, that is a thing of the past. Why is it that we still don’t trust the local hospitals and doctors? They are much better now and are offering quality treatment at hospitals that are on par with the best in the world. So, what is stopping our patients and why do we all have this mental block against our doctors and hospitals. Unless we show trust on them, how will they grow? Abdul Nasser Suleiman Al Hajry, Nizwa
Mail your views and opinions at editor@blackandwhiteoman.com 8 January 21-February 20, 2012
Nail hungry My mother used to say that the main reason that I have stomach ailments is because of my nail-biting problems. I use to devour my nails from dawn to midnight as though I was not properly fed at home and everyone used to be at me to stop the habit. I never thought much of it then and used to wonder why people had to make such a hue and cry over it. I never thought that nail biting could give me an infection and as I read your story (‘More than a nailbiting finish’, issue 39) my nail-biting days flashed before my eyes. I used to bite, bite and bite…until one fine day, I stopped. Just like that. Probably, it was the college effect. I got into college and naturally the attractions there and the need to be on par with the ‘high-funda’ girls there gave me a valid reason to stop this habit. One simple nail care tip, which I can give: to always soften them with water before cutting them. Run your fingers under a tap for close to a minute before you cut them and you will find your nail cutting to be quite easy. Anita Rangaswamy, Wadi Kabir
Every person has a story to tell It is good of Black & White to dig out old but interesting people like Mabrook Al Busaidy (issue 39) from out of nowhere. These are people who will soon be forgotten and gone. Who is going to talk about them, let alone remember them? By bringing out such people into the public eye, the magazine has given readers an interesting tale. The media should take an active role by looking into the roots and traditions of a country and help in its propagation and preservation. Most of the times, we find that scribes from other countries come to a country and write about its traditions and culture. The tale also gives more impetus to a time-tested truth, that is, every person has a story to say. And, every person is a story. Congratulations, good work and we look forward to more and more stories of this nature! S. Hamoud, Al Khuwair
Black & White 9
Men health 10 January 21-February 20, 2012
Time to
EAT WHAT matters By Amber Sunderand
You need not be Superman or Batman, but, try not to be a Burgerman, Fried Chickenman or a Pizzaman. Know what I mean? If your idea of a balanced diet is a burger, fried chicken and pizza or even if you plan to alternate between these three ‘super’ heavy meals, then it is time you took the right prescription for health. A varied, balanced diet is the cornerstone of healthy living for everyone, yet healthy eating can sometimes mean different things depending on your gender. While there are some foods we should all be eating more of, men and women also have their own set of dietary requirements as well as their own unique health concerns. Here are three foods all men should eat. Don’t try anything drastic or just don’t stuff lot of leaves in your mouth just because our favourite cartoon sailor vouches for it. Take it slowly, but make it steady. TOMATOES Tomatoes are possibly one of the best ‘superfoods’ around, and the popular fruit has particular benefits for men. Studies have suggested that the lycopene found in tomatoes may reduce risk of colorectal cancer, lower cholesterol and reduce the risk of heart disease; the leading cause of death in men. Research has also shown that men who frequently eat foods rich in lycopene may drastically reduce their risk of developing prostate cancer. TOMATO SAUCE Since we are on the subject of tomatoes, let us give you a quick note: Did you know that eating ten tablespoons of tomato sauce is equivalent to eating 165 raw tomatoes? Again, this is due to the powerful antioxidant called lycopene, which is derived from the red pigment in tomatoes. When you heat it, lycopene is quickly absorbed by the body. According to experts, all you need to do is to add some olive oil, which is also rich in healthy fats and polyphenols and the absorption is going to be even better. BROCCOLI Broccoli - along with other cruciferous vegetables like cabbage and sprouts - contains a strong cancer-fighting
chemical, sulphoraphane, which research has suggested may reduce men’s risk of developing bladder cancer (a cancer more commonly affecting women than men), prostate cancer and colorectal cancer. OYSTERS Oysters are the highest natural source of zinc; an essential requirement for men’s fertility and health. Zinc not only helps to maintain healthy testosterone levels in men, but it is essential for healthy sperm production. On top of this, zinc deficiency may be responsible for hair loss in men, so an increased intake may benefit men’s appearance as well as health. SALMON Experts recommend eating fatty fish like salmons twice a week. Salmons are loaded with heart-healthy omega-3 fatty and other essential acids. Eating foods that are high in these polyunsaturated fats lowers blood triglyceride levels, helps keep the arteries clear and slows memory loss. BANANAS Ok, you have skipped that lunch. But, no worries, grab a banana. Bananas provide a quick burst of energy and are a good source of potassium and Vitamin B6. Potassium helps maintain healthy blood pressure, while Vitamin B6 supports the immune system and helps the body metabolise protein. LEAFY GREENS It’s not just Popeye, you men need to take a bit from our favourite cartoon sailor and munch as much spinach we could. Dark, leafy greens like spinach are packed with essential vitamins and minerals, including Vitamin K, Vitamin A, calcium, folate and iron. This nutritional powerhouse boosts energy, supports brain health and helps guard against a variety of diseases. But spinach isn’t the only leafy green that’s loaded with health benefits. Other good choices include parsley, chard, endive, kale and collard greens.
Black & White 11
Small gestures matter Even if you are rich, please read this. And if you are planning an expensive Valentine’s gift, go ahead with it. But, don’t forget something. Your costly gifts would definitely matter, but don’t forget the little gestures – they make all the difference. 3. You need not follow it to a ‘T’, but try one or two and it will help you take your relationship to great heights. A MESSAGE FROM THE HEART Omantel, Nawras, FRiEndi…? Whatever, you can surely afford to send a lovely message to your lady that will bring a smile of contentment on her face, rather, in her heart. Send her a real heart to heart text that would almost serve as a tuck in and a good night kiss, or a wake up kiss. She is going to take that smile into the night and perhaps dream of you all night and if it is morning, that glow will stay throughout the day. CAN YOU LISTEN? Can you listen? Yes, can you open your ears and listen? And when you listen, please do keep all of it as a secret. So, the question is can you listen and keep a secret? And can you share a secret with the same person? This is the trust you need to build and it will be great if you can maintain it. SHARE YOUR AMBITIONS Opening up to your girl and letting her in on your ambitions and career plans makes her feel needed and important. So don’t shy away from discussing work with her. Ask her for suggestions and inputs and she might just surprise you with her ability to solve your work related problems.
Men read
REMEMBER HER BIRTHDAY If you forgot her birthday last time, just make sure you don’t repeat the same mistake this time around. Don’t forget any important dates; including the first time you met, the first time you fought (yes, even that), the first time, well…just don’t forget. That will keep you on her side – forever. And if it is her birthday, well, a small gift may not be a bad idea after all. It will work wonders.
And don’t forget Valentine’s Day!
12 January 21-February 20, 2012
Black & White 13
O
Picking up the broken pieces
all ew h t ff
Off the wall
By Adarsh Madhavan
I don’t know why I stare at the mirror for long. Each time I walk into a bathroom, I catch myself staring at the mirror. I don’t know why I stare. One, I don’t find myself interesting. In fact, I have a distaste of seeing my own reflection. And I don’t have any great interest in preening myself. I do comb my hair because I have no choice. It has a habit of standing up at odd locations on my pate and I often look as though I had just woken up from sleep, this, even after a shower and elaborate shampooing. Besides, I can only comb what is left on top. And, nowadays, I can count them, strand by thin strand… Otherwise, I am not gazing to find out whether a dashing, handsome prince would pop out of the glass. So, what the heck is it all about? Then, I realise that it is not all that. I am staring. But, I am not really looking at my mug. I am staring blankly. I am staring at something beyond me. And that is beyond me. Maybe, I am thinking. Yes, could be. Thinking about something, thinking why, what, where… Maybe I realise what I am thinking about – things about myself; how I have rendered myself helpless and weak; how I have let things happen 14 January 21-February 20, 2012
to me and how I have made myself lose that drive to do anything these days. I think I am having a burnout. A serious case of burnout... Not because I am over worked or because I am loaded or, or, or… It is not about external factors and it is not about anybody; it is not because I am harassed, or someone is making me this way. I stare in the mirror, because I know it is not him, or her – it is only me. Somehow, somewhere on the way, I have lost that vital connection with work…with life! I know what I am doing is not right, but I can’t seem to figure out why. Of course, I have had my excesses, but, even that was a pretty long time ago, and I don’t think even the dredges of that era in my life has any strength to fan a flame that could destroy me from within. This is something else. This is the state of being in limbo. A kind of dullness. A kind of emptiness. A kind of…you know, a kind of neither here nor there feeling. A kind of…well, don’t know what to say. It is not like running away from something, worse, it is like sneaking away from a fight scene. Like someone has confronted you, challenging you to a duel and you
sneak away from the scene, your courage tucked behind, between your legs. And I know life has confronted me, challenged me to face it head on and instead of being a man and facing it, I am sneaking away from the scene, like a shameful coward. There is a tendency to isolate myself, pull away; sink deep into this pool of self consciousness. Am there, but am not there. I see myself shrinking, my soul act disappearing in a cloud of well, nothing. I am not sure how many people I have hurt, but there seems to be a long list as I see people who were once close looking at me, looking through me and then stop looking at me altogether. Sometimes, I shake myself out of this dead reverie, telling myself that it is all wrong. I can’t stand over my value system and pretend that it fell out of my pocket when I pulled my kerchief to wipe sweat from my brow. The sweat of realisation that something, somewhere, was wrong within me. Something valuable, or actually priceless, has broken within me. I see the pieces, the broken pieces, and want to pick them up, fix them… But, I must do that myself, I guess. I can’t wait for someone else to do that for me. adarsh@blackandwhiteoman.com
OMAN KARTING TEAM
still on top of Al Ain karting championship
Abdullah Al Rawahi
Sanad Al Rawahi
Oman watch
It was a good day for the team. We tried a new and strategy for the racers to apply for all the races starting from the first heat to the final and I believe it worked very well and will try to improve it by next race in Al Foorsan track in Abu Dhabi. The two team drivers are still on top of the championship in their respective classes and we will work even harder to produce the good results to stay on top,� Suleiman Al Rawahi, OKT manager said
16 January 21-February 20, 2012
ROUND 6 OF AL AIN Raceway Kart Club – the UAE’s only national kart series – took place on the high-speed F1 Circuit layout at Al Ain Raceway, recently. There was drama in Junior MAX 125 when championship leader Abdullah Al Rawahi – who was leading the race at the time – went wide on the exit of turn 1 putting him into a spin. This promoted Cyrus Engineer to first place who tried to hold off the advances of Pasqual Pook. Pasqual found a way through and held on to take a well deserved first win of the season. Patrick Hannah was third. In Senior MAX 125 Sanad Al Rawahi continued his dominance by roaring to yet another win. Nikita Miliakov was back in second but couldn’t get close enough to Al Rawahi to mount a challenge. Ali Al Najar was promoted to third after an official decision to apply a penalty to Piers Pakenham-Walsh who had accidently caused an avoidable collision. MAX Master saw Luc Bauwmans close the points’ gap to Andrew Fuller after a hard fought win. Fuller himself would finish third after having to fight his way back from an earlier collision. Walid Al Qassemi came home in second place. The DD2 class saw Maurits Knopjes stretch his lead even further with yet another crushing win. His long time friend and rival Hasher Al Maktoum finally had a turn of luck and drove well to come home second. Arnaud Bouf was classified third. In Cadet, Taymour Kermanshahchi extended his lead, heading home Alain Bauwmans and Finn Healy. The Honda Challenge was won by Hussein Umid Ali who fended off a hard charging Sam Zian. Reigning champion Atef Al Barwani competed the top three. “It was a good day for the team. We tried a new and strategy for the racers to apply for all the races
starting from the first heat to the final and I believe it worked very well and will try to improve it by next race in Al Foorsan track in Abu Dhabi. The two team drivers are still on top of the championship in their respective classes and we will work even harder to produce the good results to stay on top,” Suleiman Al Rawahi, OKT manager said. “I faced some challenges on Thursday but the team worked hard to prepare the car for me to race and be competitive. So, I managed to finish all the three heats races first but in the final I over drove at the first corner and lost control and lost the lead but I didn’t surrender and managed to finish the race in the eighth position. All my thoughts now are focussed on the next race and I hope we will continue to be competitive. The junior class is a
very completive class and I have a lot of respect to all other competitors to where they have reached. I wish I can continue my last season in the junior class and am also looking forward to move the higher class next season,” Abdullah said. “Every win has its own test and for this race I am very happy to win especially when I had to support myself. I was a driver/mechanic so I had to work even harder to win the race. I would like to thank the team, especially Darrel Smith for his guidance and support during the test and the race day. My big goal for this year is to finish first in the championship and get ready for the world under 18 championships and the grand finale. I hope we will get the right support so we can proudly continue and represent Oman at the international meetings,” Sanad said. Black & White 17
Audi Oman launches Audi
Approved plus business unit
Audi Oman has officially launched its new Approved plus business unit that will enable customers in the Sultanate to purchase fully approved and checked preowned Audi cars. The specialist unit has been created to meet growing demand from across the Sultanate for quality pre-owned Audis and will operate from its existing showroom facility in Wattayah. The programme will ensure that customers can buy with confidence as all Audi Approved pre-owned models in Oman are put through the rigorous testing programme by trained Audi engineers. The programme includes 110 thorough multi-point checks and every car undergoes mechanical, bodywork, interior and electrical inspections, as well as a full road-test. The launch event for the new unit was hosted by
Audi Oman executives at the Wattayah showroom accompanied by visiting senior managers from Audi Middle East including regional sales manager Christian Soemmer and pre-owned sales manager Andrew Storie. Commenting on the launch, Abdel Karim Awwad, national marketing and sales manager at Audi Oman, said: “The pre-owned car industry is a growing business in Oman as customers are on the look-out for a good deal, but do not want to compromise on quality. Audi used car sales have increased by over 39 percent in 2011 in the Middle East region.” “We are very proud to have launched our exciting new Approved plus business unit and we are unique in the scope and thorough nature of our 110 multi-point checks that come as standard for every vehicle.”
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Shell “Together for Accident Free Oman” Campaign Under the patronage of Dr Ali bin Taleb Al Hanai, undersecretary for planning – ministry of health, Shell Development Oman has partnered with Sheida International and Co. and Oman Road Safety Association to launch ‘Together for Accident Free Oman’ a road safety initiative aimed to reduce the grim accident rates in Oman and to raise road safety awareness among the public. This campaign is a part of Shell’s ongoing efforts towards safer roads in Oman which has a disturbing average rate of three accidents and 30 injuries every day. The campaign was launched with an interactive road show aims to reach out to communities across Oman to create a real change in the behaviours of road users 18 January 21-February 20, 2012
and their perception of road safety. The road show will be touring Oman for one month across 22 locations, and it will be located in public venues such as commercial malls, colleges and universities. The venues were carefully selected to ensure maximum reach to the public and effective communication. “Our ultimate goal is to reach the drivers’ hearts and minds and to spread the road safety culture in the society. This goal cannot be achieved without the collaboration of all segments of the society and hence comes the theme of our campaign “Together for Accident Free Oman”, said Hilal Al Mawali the external affairs manager, Shell Development Oman.
NBO Al Kanz monthly prize draw winner Babu Vemmali, from the National Bank of Oman (NBO) Azaiba branch, was declared the winner of Al Kanz prize draw for OMR40,000, for November 2011. The prize draw was held recently in Sohar and names of two lucky winners for the monthly draw were announced. Babu Vemmali, one of the monthly prize winners, whose name was drawn during the Sohar Carnival, was overjoyed with the good news that he has won OMR40,000. At a brief function, held subsequently, at the bank’s head office, in his honour, Vemmali was personally received by Abdul Qadir Ahmed, NBO’s assistant general manager and head of branch sales, and branch staff.
Her Majesty Queen Beatrix at Bait Al Zubair Bait Al Zubair Museum recently welcomed Her Majesty Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands accompanied by His Royal Highness The Prince of Orange and Her Royal Highness Princess Máxima on their state visit to the Sultanate. On the occasion the museum celebrated the historic ties between the two countries that both have a rich maritime and trading heritage. Three hundred and forty years ago, one of the earliest European descriptions of male dress in Oman, was made by a Dutch man called Robert Padbrugge who visited the Royal Court of Imam Sultan bin Saif Al Ya’rubi in 1672 who recounted “His Highness’ robe was not very different from that worn by the commoners…He had a belt around his middle, in which he wore a dagger which was crosswise covered with silk yarns.”
This is perhaps one of the earliest descriptions of the iconic Omani khanjar (dagger) explains Sarah White, the museum director.
Omanoil 8th edition of ahlain promotion Twenty nine lucky ahlain convenience store customers stand the chance to win a host of coveted prizes in Oman Oil Marketing Company’s highly anticipated seasonal ‘Shop and Win with ahlain’ promotion. Omanoil launched its renowned ahlain promotion to ring in the New Year 2012 by rewarding customers with the iPhone 4S, iPad 2, ahlain shopping vouchers, basmaCard points and a grand prize of a Jeep Wrangler. The first draw on February 18 will
announce three winners of the iPhone 4S, three iPad 2 winners, four winners of 50 Omani Riyals worth of basmaCards and four winners of ahlain shopping vouchers, also worth 50 Omani Riyals. The promotion ends on the April 14 with the second draw on 21 and will see the same number of winners and prizes, including one winner of the grand prize, a Jeep Wrangler Sahara Auto. “We at omanoil continuously strive to revolutionise the concept of total convenience with best-in-class
customer experiences, a philosophy that transcends through our prizes,” said Hussain bin Jama Al Ishaqi, omanoil retail general manager. “The caliber and practicality of our prizes this season have been selected to suit the population’s evolving lifestyles, in a representation of our vision for innovation and progress.” Black & White 19
Hyundai Elantra top honours
The 2012 Hyundai Elantra took top honors in the most exclusive award in North America when it was named 2012 North American Car of the Year recently. A jury of 50 independent North American automotive journalists evaluated each of the new cars introduced last year and chose the 2012 Hyundai Elantra as the winner. The jurors considered more than 50 new vehicles, before selecting the top three cars and top three trucks. The award was announced at a news conference at the 2012
North American International Auto Show in Detroit, which marks Hyundai’s second win. The Hyundai Genesis was named North American Car of the Year in 2009. “Elantra speaks to the success of our recipe of bold design and great fuel economy,” said John Krafcik, president and chief executive officer, Hyundai Motor America. “In a year with some truly breakthrough competitors, we are honoured that the jury recognises Elantra’s far-reaching impact on the industry.” This is the 19th year of the awards, which were inspired by the prestigious European “Car of the Year.” The jury is administered by an organising committee and funded exclusively with dues paid by the jurors. The jurors judge the cars on a number of factors including innovation, impact on the industry, design, safety, handling, driver satisfaction and value for the dollar. The OTE Group is the exclusive dealer of Hyundai’s range of vehicles in Oman. Contact 800-77007
Pizza Hut managers attend
Food Safety Training
Pizza Hut conducted food safety training for 73 of its managers and supervisors across Oman in three batches, recently. This training was conducted in association with the ministry of manpower at the Khimji Training Institute (KTI). Anil Khimji, director, Khimji Ramdas, said, “We work closely with leading hospitality professionals to maintain and meet the stringent food safety standards. All new employees undergo mandatory induction training on Pizza Hut standards, Customer service and food safety practices. Customer delight has always been our top priority.” Managers and supervisors at Pizza
Hut Oman are HACCP (The Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point) certified. Regular refresher training on personal hygiene and food safety are given to all employees at Pizza Hut in order to have a good understanding of the latest techniques in food safety management.
Panasonic’s LUMIX G Series
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Panasonic’s new LUMIX G Micro System compact and light weight digital interchangeable lens system cameras use a collection of features that put enormous photographic power in a palm-sized camera. “With Panasonic’s G series of LUMIX cameras photographers can enjoy a new level of freedom, mobility and creativeness. These cameras 20 January 21-February 20, 2012
come with enhanced features and functionality that make photography easy, more enjoyable and rewarding. Users can choose between the DMCGF3, DMC-G3 and the DMC-GH2 all of which are capable of taking that perfect image or video,” commented Hitesh Ojha, deputy general manager, Panasonic Marketing Middle East.
Safety first at Renault vehicles For more than 50 years, Renault’s concern for the issue of road safety has led it to research and develop technologies that improve vehicle safety. It has built its approach and expertise on findings from research into accidents that have actually happened. With 12 vehicles earning top 5-star ratings in Euro NCAP crash tests, Renault boasts a line-up that can indisputably claim to deliver the highest standards of safety. Renault has drawn on research by the Laboratory for Accident Research, Biomechanics and Study of Human Behaviour (LAB) and on its own engineering know-how to design equipment that provides the most effective solutions to real-world driving situations. Although optimal protection in the event of an impact
is critical, the absolute priority is accident prevention. Research reveals that human error is behind 80 per cent of accidents. The issue, therefore, is to identify risks, warn drivers, help them take evasive action, and, if necessary, correct their errors. Renault is the only carmaker which can boast 12 vehicles that have earned the maximum 5-star Euro NCAP crash test rating. The first vehicle in the world to score top marks was Laguna II in 2001. The Renault group has the safest range on the market, with 12 vehicles scoring 5 stars in EuroNCAP crash tests. Included in this elite group are popular Renault models available in Oman. These remarkable results confirm Renault’s passive safety expertise.
A SMILE ON THEIR FACES “Be the reason of a smile on their faces” was the title of the social activity day for newly launched Omani fashion brand “Razza Fashion”. Razza is the latest achievement of Omani model Sami Al Zadjali, which offers wonderful collections for men wears. Razza team involved the Omani Association for Children with Special Needs in a wonderful enjoyable day for horse riding in Qurm Natural Park. Kids were gifted exclusive t-shirts from Razza, which have Arabian horse prints on them. Omani photographer Waddah Al Musafer and Omani model Mujtaba Zafar did a shooting with the children showcasing kids riding horses, wearing Razza t-shirts. Razza T-shirts are sold online and through select shops in Muscat as Totem in Jawharat Al Shati and soon at Shangri-la.
Expert British vascular surgeon at Starcare Starcare brought in the expert British vascular surgeon Dr Mohammed Sobeh and introduced laser surgery for varicose veins – for the first time in Oman. He will practice at Starcare Hospital on Thursdays and Fridays. He was educated and trained in the UK and has MBChB (Bristol, UK), FRCS (Eng., Ed.), FRCS(Gen.) CCST (UK in General and Vascular Surgery). Starcare becomes the first hospital in the private sector to introduce Vascular Surgery. Black & White 21
TAC opens
showroom in Ibra Towell Auto Centre (TAC) has recently opened a new showroom at Ibra. The showroom has been built with the aim to give customers a new and exciting location in which to visit and experience TAC’s wide array of automobile brands. Elegant and visually appealing, the Ibra showroom has been designed keeping in mind TAC’s concern for environmental sustainability. The showroom’s overall look has been designed to exude freshness and vibrancy, in keeping with the spirit of TAC’s youthful and exciting automobile brands. Customers and prospects visiting the showroom at Ibra will be guided and helped by TAC’s highly experienced and knowledgeable
sales team. Annurag Chawla, head of marketing and communications, Towell Auto Centre says, “We are delighted to have officially opened the Ibra showroom within the same week of the opening of our brand new showroom at Bani Bu Ali. In order to give customers the benefit of having showroom locations close to their homes to choose from, we are expanding our reach to as many parts of the Sultanate as we can. We plan to continue our ongoing expansion in the future as well, so that all the brands and services under our vast portfolio become more accessible and within the easy reach of our customers and prospects in the Sultanate.”
OIFC to accept
Wordpress
payments of utility bills from Diners Club Card members
Diners Club Credit Card members can now pay their utility bills (electricity, water and telecom utilities) by using the Diners Club Card at selected OIFC branches across the Sultanate. The OIFC, has joined hands with Diners Club to offer the facility for the Diners Club cardholders to pay their utility bills by using their Diners Club card. This is in line with the initiatives of OIFC to offer more payment options to the customers. “The focus of OIFC has always been on quality of service and customer convenience. These values have been optimised in all the partnerships that we have entered into, with the aim of becoming the largest provider for payments and value-added services. The tie-up with Diners Club will add a new convenience to 22 January 21-February 20, 2012
customers, who can take advantage of the wide and strong network of OIFC branches and clear their utility bills on time and easily,” said the official spokesperson at OIFC. Diners Club members can pay their utility bills by using Diners Club cards, at selected payment locations of OIFC. OIFC has also offered such services to other credit card holders.. Robert Sharpe, the CEO for Diners
Club International in Oman said “We are delighted to be working with OIFC to provide our cardholders with greater payment flexibility. This initiative is part of our stated objective to re-launch the Diners Club card in Oman in 2012. This exciting re-launch is due to take place in May and will provide Diners Club card holders with market leading features and benefits.”
Ashok’s Grill House in Wadi Kabir An entirely new family dining experience is now available in Wadi Kabir with the recent entry of a fab new multi-cuisine restaurant -- Ashok’s Grill House. The new restaurant on the block comes from the kitchen of the popular Grill House, located in MBD, which has been tantalising the taste buds of thousands of foodies in town. Run by Ashok Laungani, who has been in this business for nearly two decades, the new restaurant hopes to repeat and perhaps better the success of the original Grill House venture. “We have been quite a hit with our unique ‘Indian Chinese’ dishes and we have a predominantly Omani and Indian family crowd. So, at Ashok’s Grill House, we will take this success story forward,” Ashok said, adding that families in Wadi Kabir have a brand new eatery to look forward to. The restaurant, which was recently inaugurated by Sheikh Bakheed Jadeed Al Kateri, also witnessed a host of guests and invitees who gave a ‘thumbs up’ sign for the sumptuous launch spread.
Al Habib Furniture showroom launch The New Al Habib Furniture Showroom (DOGTAS) was officially launched at a function held at the Park Inn hotel recently.
Black & White 23
OMIFCO hosts ‘Partnership & Development’ CSR forum Oman India Fertilizer Company hosted a CSR forum, promoting ‘Partnership & Development’ to further advance its social responsibility programmes. The forum discussed various aspects of its multiple CSR initiatives, to measure and report its performance in economic, social and environmental parameters. The suggestions from the community and the guests will help the company to explore ways and improve their current and future CSR strategies. Committed to being a responsible corporate citizen, the company has contracted a specialist for the development of an integrated social responsibility strategy to create
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61st Indian Republic Day celebrated
24 January 21-February 20, 2012
a clear policy in the field. The strategy has been finalised and policies set to identify mechanisms that will be followed to meet the needs of Omani society, and the protection of the environment. The aim of the CSR forum is to play a leading role in making meaningful investments towards addressing the social and economic needs of these communities. By channelling their financial and managerial resources towards the betterment of the community, the company seeks to create a large-scale social impact. The forum will also launch OMIFCO’s CELL programme, an initiative to promote young Omani entrepreneurs.
In Black & White
In Black... Where do you see the traditional dance forms today? At the Muscat festival perhaps, or some Eid get-togethers or at a wedding? Mohamed Issa Al Zadjali Editor-in-chief LET’S PASS ON OMAN’S UNIQUE TRADITION During my school days, in the late 70s or the early 80s, I remember the government authorities bringing in an international expert to document the traditional art forms of Oman. I found it quite amusing then. Why was a specialist required for such art forms, I used to wonder. It was only later that I realised the importance. World over every art form was documented with a purpose to retain the authenticity and history of the art and tradition for future generations. Over the years I saw glimpses of various art forms from various countries, documented, preserved and promoted with originality. It made me realise that our nation was not far behind, and the authorities concerned have taken the right steps to preserve the identity of our traditional art forms too. But, unfortunately despite such efforts, these dances and songs have become a rare phenomenon. We are able to view them only at festive occasions like
Eid. The only consolation today is that since it has been documented, at least future generations will be able to have more than a glimpse of it. Where do you see the traditional dance forms today? At the Muscat festival perhaps, or some Eid get-togethers or at a wedding? The younger generation may not be aware of these art forms. Dance forms such as Soma, Lewa, Razha, Al-Haboot etc are all part and parcel of the traditions and culture and we should be able to proudly carry them forward. Also, each region of Oman, unveils its own identity through these dance and art forms. The B&W team recently met the Razha dance artists of Qantab and it was quite a discovery for them to realise that the older generation still carried the art with passion and pride and are practicing it even today. In the olden times many homes that I used to visit would have the traditional Omani sword and shield hung on the walls. It never intrigued me to ask them about the art then, today I feel responsible that as a citizen it is our duty to ensure that the younger generation learn the tradition and pass it on to the future.
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B&W Xclusive
Let’s Razha!
26 26January January21-February 21-February20, 20,2012 2012
Black 27 Black & & White White 27
B&W Xclusive 28 January 21-February 20, 2012
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30 January 21-February 20, 2012
Ya Nukhodha Lkhasab Tazammal Lissafar Oh, dhow captain, get ready for the voyage Wakhala Ntrabie Bandar Sur Wasahiluhu Let us accompany you to Sur harbour and its shores Shaiymina Lkhasab Abra in Baghayt Taabar Some of the dhows are ferries if you wish to cross Washaiy Minhin Heyl Wakaranflil Shaahina And some of them carry cargo of cardamom and cloves (a popular verse sung during the Razha)
It was really dramatic. A thin young Omani in dishdasha was rocking his body to and fro, not unlike the roll of a wave, and was swishing his Sayf (sword) around. In the other hand, he held a small Tarrs (shield). Then, suddenly, as though he had a spring under him he leapt several feet high into the air. The sword in his hand was heavy. Yet, upon landing, he did not even falter. He hit the ground in a nonchalant manner and went back to his sword dance, which was set in rhythm to the songs sung by his team members. Then, after sometime, this same young Omani dancer moved away into a clearing, swishing his Sayf around and then suddenly threw it several metres high into the air. Our hearts stopped as it rocketed up and descended. We stepped back thinking it would clatter to the ground, or perhaps hit him or even hit one of us, because he had to catch it in one hand as in the other he was holding the Tarrs. It did not. Instead, he dexterously caught it just as it came down. We applauded. And went on applauding as this young man displayed his expert sword jugglery on several occasions during the performance! Each time he managed to catch the Sayf much before it touched the ground, a skill he must have acquired after years of practice.
Black & White 31
The 100 year old Tarrs made out of rhino horn is a priced possession of Ahmed Hassani
RAZHA EVERYWHERE IN OMAN We were at a Razha dance performance, which is characterised by the sword and poetry exchange. This is a dance, which is performed in most parts of the Sultanate. We were attending a camel race in the outskirts of the capital city, where the Razha dance was an added attraction.
B&W Xclusive
SWORDS FLY IN THE SKY Most of us who are here in the Sultanate would be familiar with a Razha dance; they would have seen the dancers make their elaborate moves, their silver swords glittering as they flew in the sky; others dancing with small Tafaqs (rifles) and chanting rhythmic verses. The men would be wearing dishdashas with khanjars strapped to their waists and indulge in sword play. The sword has always played a major role in Omani life and Omanis are famed throughout history for their love of the sword and their skillful swordsmanship. Dancing with swords used to be a form of warm up before a fight and a kind of martial exercise. SOUND OF THE DRUMS The Razha starts with the sound of the drums, calling on the men to gather, a poet from every tribe recites some verses or Qasidas, explaining the event for which they have assembled. The men of the Razha also come
32 January 21-February 20, 2012
together for amusement and to display their skill in swordsmanship and combat with swords and shields. The poets of the tribes vie with one another with their skill in love poetry, eulogies, satire, riddles and conundrums. DANCE OF SWORDS The name Razha indicates the dance of swords, with the man collapsing beneath the weight of the sword; he has to carry this weight during his high jumps in the air and land firmly on his feet, without falling. The tradition still exists of throwing the sword in the air and catching it again as it comes down. This catching is a kind of boasting among the men of the Razha. The weight of the sword or the sharpness of the weapon is important. FORMS OF RAZHA The forms of the Razha differ in the movements of the participants, the type and speed of the rhythm governing these movements, the poetic meter which form the singing of its verses, and the subject which the poet extemporises on. When two tribes meet in the Razha, each of them is accompanied by its special drums. These drums are often passed down from generation to generation. KASIR AND RAHMANI The Razha has two drums -- the Kasir and the Rahmani.
Each of them is beaten with a raised stick from both sides. When the row has recited a verse poetically and melodiously, the drum of that row begins with its beat. The two drummers move between the two close parallel rows until the song ends. When the drums of this side fall silent, the drums of the other side start with a new verse. Often this is a reply to the first verse. Then there follow poetic verses and singing, exchanging between the rows until the Razha achieves the aims for which it was convened (source: www. omanet.om) FIVE NAMES OF RAZHA There are five different names for the Razha, each one indicating one of its attributes. Either the poetry, or the movement, or its connection to a certain place. The first is the Razha Mashuba which is love poetry or eulogies. The second is the Razha Al Harbiyaat, which is poetry for the purpose of war, whether for or against the raids for water, or for announcing previous victories, or for settling a dispute between the warring parties. The third is the Razha Al Hawaama one of the rows remains stationary while the other makes a complete circle about the square, parallel, for a short time, with the stationary row. They continue round until they stop opposite the stationary row, which in turn then makes a similar circling movement. The fourth, the Razha Al Khaalidiya, which is special to the Wilayat of Wadi Bani Khalid in the Sharqiya. The fifth, the Razha Al Naahiya which changes the Hambal, or the march, to one display row, divided in the middle into two parts. Each of them stands at the side (Naahiya) of the square, opposite each other, or the other side. The Razha is also formed of the three following types: Razha Al Kabira (Razha of Adults), The Qassaafiya (Razha with a fast rhythm) and the Hambal (a song
which sailors perform). WELCOME DANCE “The Razha Al Kabira was once a dance of war. Today, we use it as a welcome dance, especially in times of celebrating in times of national occasions and for our great leader, His Majesty Sultan Qaboos bin Said,”Ahmed Suleiman Al Hassani, 50, a Razha exponent from Qantab, told Black & White. THREE RHYTHMS The Razha has three slow rhythms, which the participants match in their movements. Upon the beating of the drum, the men perform their sword displays. In the sword play, one of the players must hit his opponent on the left thumb. If both players display equal prowess and is unable to achieve this, then one of the elder
members of the troupe would cut the air between them, terminating the fight, Ahmed Al Hassani explained. TRADITIONAL INSPIRATION The music and dance of Razha draw inspiration from a variety of traditional aspects and have great cultural influences set in a society that has always been of, for and by the people, Salim Abdullah Al Mashari, 55, another Qantab-based Razha dancer, added. STRENGTH AND PROWESS But the overriding facet of Razha is that it is – especially the part where the sword is thrown in the air caught – a show of strength and prowess, Ahmed Ali Al Riyami, an Omani writer and devoted Razha lover who brought us into contact with Ahmed and Salim Al Mashari, noted.
Black & White 33
Which makes sense, because earlier, as Ahmed Riyami tells us, the Razha was used as a way to express the needs of the people in the tribe and also to announce war, victory, muster troops or mediate between warring factions. “As you are aware, in order to bring peace, one has to go to war, albeit reluctantly. That is why Razha dances embrace both virtues – peaceful as well as warring.”
B&W Xclusive
OMANIS TOOK THEIR HERITAGE WITH THEM But, wherever they went, the Omanis took their heritage along with them, Ahmed Riyami added. “In East Africa, particularly Zanzibar, the traditional Omani sword dance Razha remained prominent in all festivities be it Eid Al Fitr, Eid Al Adha, weddings and other national celebrations,” he told us. Ahmed Riyami noted how he fell in love with the Razha. “As I still remember, during my childhood, our family refuge, ‘Kazole Abode’ bore special significance to Razha performances. I was always amazed by sight of the professional sword swirling and combat performances. “It was always great to see the swift manoeuvre of the dancers and how they used to throw the swords to such heights that they would slice off the leaves of tall palm trees! And, on their way down, the swords would be reclaimed skillfully by the dancers, without any injury to anyone, including themselves! All in all, these dancers used to represent very daring performances!” LEAP HIGH In other instances, he recalled how performers would easily leap to a height of a standing person while they went through their motions. “Those Omani dancers, although away from home, would still demonstrate their expertise showing how they were still capable of performing as before and more.”
34 January 21-February 20, 2012
Ahmed Riyami with Razha performers from Wadi Bani Kharus at his son's wedding
Said bin Ali Al Fehdi, a prominent Al-Azi of Razha
Ahmed Riyami learnt what he had to know about Razha from his father and grandfather. “Well, mostly from my grandfather – he used to know the Razha in its purest form. He was a very meticulous, thorough and strict man, and he also used to speak and teach the art in the same manner.” Ahmed Riyami began taking part in Razha performances when he was still a primary school student. “The
costumes worn represented manly images of weaponry and songs, poetic as they were, constituted patriotic expressions tuned to drum beating rhythms. “Entire families, tribesmen, relatives, friends and neighbours would gather to celebrate on all auspicious occasions. “Eight years of stateless refugeestatus (away from Zanzibar and
An Omani Razha dancer in Zanzibar
Oman) deprived me of participating in this favourite cultural event. “It was only after arriving in the Sultanate that I resumed Razha. The sword handling needs expertise which, unfortunately, I cannot
manage properly. I, mostly, therefore, hold a gun instead while dancing. At intervals, gunfire is released from us, riflebearing dancers. “The noise thereof combined with
a blown trumpet (Barghum) would startle the audience reminding them of the initial battle cry origin of Razha manoeuvre!”
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Qantab Taraaha Min Wilayat Qantab, as well, is a wilayat Wadaar Al Hukuma Wal Qudhaa Hosting the government and judiciary Qu’lu Lahu Salim Bin S’leyyum Say to Salim Bin S’leyyum Mahad Badghi Minhu Walahad Nasaahu None is in need of him and none waits for him…
Ahmed Al Hassani and Salim Al Mashari, the two Razha exponents, also gave us a quick display of the Razha dance. Both are still active dancers and have even recently performed at prominent government events. Ahmed, who used to work as a sailor in the royal yacht until his retirement in 1997, recalls being enthralled by this traditional dance at a very young age. “I think I was seeing Razha right from birth,” he laughs. Although he tried to mimic the dance actions as a very young boy, it was only when he was around 20 that he actually began the dance. “Before that, we, the youngsters, use to dance with palm tree strands in our hand.” There were no teachers for the dance and he did not learn this craft in an official manner. “But all of the elders whom I knew were practicing it and it was a matter of time that I picked up the steps and got into the rhythm.” He humbly admits that he was never a leader in this dance form. But, he and Salim Mashari were ardent followers. Although the Razha may not be enjoying the same glory it used to have, both were happy that the trend still continued. “The Razha is still in demand and it is not going to die that easily,” they said adding that their children were equally adept at the dance form. Like in the case of Ahmed, who has seven boys, all of who know the dance, thereby ensuring that the mantle is passed
on, there are many in Oman who still practice it chastely. “However, Al’Azi (the leader/poet or story teller) are not available in plenty. Real good Azis are hard to come by,” Ahmed said. Al’Azi is performed by an individual – an outstanding poet or storyteller. The poet of Al’Azi comes out of the group, grasping his sword and shield. As he walks slowly, he recites poetry of glory and praise. He shakes his sword to show all those present at the meeting and this shaking makes the blade tremble; behind the poet, the group of men would continue their song. They turn in square between the two rows of Razha, who gather to form a circle around the poet and his followers. They replies with short cries in the traditional manner. (Our thanks to Ahmed Al Riyami who gave us the inspiration, push and the necessary assistance to put this piece together. Ahmed Riyami is a former banker, financial specialist and author of many books, including My Pride and Joy, Saluting My Hero-- a tribute to his father and also thanks to our other source: www.omanet. om – ministry of information).
Walyoma Jina Wataannayna And today we came, though late Watunssa Usuud Wala Ihaabu Inspiring lions not to fear
B&W Xclusive
Banu Riyam Naaran Wuwarraya Sons of Riyam a blazing flame Kulluhum Shubban Waawadi All young men and well ahead…
Ahmed Riyami reciting the Razha dancer’s verse at his son’s wedding some years back
Text: Adarsh Madhavan & Priya Arunkumar Photos: Ben
36 January 21-February 20, 2012
By Dr CK Anchan
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) is a process improvement approach that provides organisations with the essential elements of effective processes, which will improve their performance. The CMMI was developed by a group of experts from industry, government, and the Software Engineering Institute (SEI) at Carnegie Mellon University. The CMMI models provide guidance for developing or improving processes that meet the business goals of an organisation. A CMMI model may also be used as a framework for appraising the process maturity of the organisation The CMMI originated in software engineering but has been highly generalized over the years to embrace other areas of interest, such as the development of hardware products, the delivery of all kinds of services, and the acquisition of products and services. The word 'software' does not appear in definitions of CMMI. The CMMI-based process improvement includes identifying your organisation’s process strengths and weaknesses and making process changes to turn weaknesses into strengths. It benefits the organisation by providing a common, integrated vision of improvement. The ultimate benefit is improved performance that means decreased costs, improved on-time delivery, improved productivity, improved quality, and improved customer satisfaction Each CMMI Process Area is made up of one or more goals. The goals are targets the company should establish to ensure control, visibility, and quality. These targets represent the real focus of CMMI. The CMMI structure is comprehensive; a collection of process areas, each with a defined set of goals and each goal facilitated by
Management talk
Why do best companies follow CMMI?
Dr Anchan C.K. managing director, World Wide Business House
a set of generic and/or specific practices. Most organisations create policies to define what their programme should achieve and then establish procedures that describe the steps to be followed in carrying out each activity. To facilitate the implementation of the procedures the organisation should consider creating templates, forms, and checklists that can be leveraged as new projects are sanctioned. The best practices of CMMI have been organised into process areas; each process area focuses on a specific aspect of development. The process areas are like: organisational innovation and deployment, causal analysis and resolution, risk management, decision analysis and resolution, measurement and analysis, product integration, project monitoring and control, supplier agreement management, supplier validation, verification etc. Each of the process areas of the CMMI can be implemented individually or selected in groups to meet the needs of the performing organisation. However, a general recommendation would be to organise the process areas into four distinct categories: project management, process management, engineering, and support. The CMMI is absolutely vital for organisations dedicated to delivering first-class information technology products and service solutions. Because its features can be customised to meet the needs of each organisation, its implementation can be light and effective with little need for complexity. The CMMI has definitely driven the best of the MNC companies across the globe to deliver the best in terms of production, sustain market competence, enhance service levels, and increase efficiency to deliver world class solutions with cost advantage.
Black 37 Black & & White White 37
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Blackandwhite Oman
Sudoku is a number-placing puzzle based on a 9x9 grid with several given numbers. The object is to place the numbers 1 to 9 in the empty squares so that each row, each column and each 3x3 box contains the same number only once.
By Dave Green
6
2
8
1 2
2011 Conceptis Puzzles, Dist. by King Features Syndicate, Inc.
7
5
7
8
5 8
3 1 5
7 8
6 4
3
1 2
1
8/05
Difficulty Level
By Dave Green
7 6 5 2
6 3 2
2011 Conceptis Puzzles, Dist. by King Features Syndicate, Inc.
8 9 5
7
3
4 6
7
1 2
7 9 1
9
8 5 4
2 8/06
Difficulty Level
SOLUTION: Difficulty Level
3 7 1 9 2 5 4 6 8
2 8 5 4 6 1 7 9 3
Difficulty Level
8/06
6 9 4 8 3 7 2 1 5
9 2 3 5 8 6 1 7 4
7 5 6 1 4 3 9 8 2
4 1 8 7 9 2 5 3 6
8 6 7 2 1 4 3 5 9
1 3 2 6 5 9 8 4 7
5 4 9 3 7 8 6 2 1
2011 Conceptis Puzzles, Dist. by King Features Syndicate, Inc.
8 2 3 9 4 7 1 6 5
7 9 1 6 5 3 8 2 4
8/05
4 5 6 2 8 1 7 3 9
9 3 8 7 6 4 2 5 1
5 1 2 3 9 8 6 4 7
6 4 7 1 2 5 3 9 8
1 8 9 5 3 2 4 7 6
3 7 5 4 1 6 9 8 2
2 6 4 8 7 9 5 1 3
2011 Conceptis Puzzles, Dist. by King Features Syndicate, Inc.
AJAY ENTERPRISES PO BOX 54, PC 100. TEL : 24815485 FAX : 24815490 E-MAIL: marketing@albahja.com Website: www.albahja.com
Your sta ARIES March 21-April 20 Your threshold for boredom is very low. Your need for personal freedom is extremely high right now, making it hard to settle down emotionally. Yet fresh faces, places, activities and ideas could help to spice up a current relationship or open doors to meeting someone new.
CANCER June 22-July 23 Organising social activities and being in a take-charge mood are ways to work this lunar energy to your advantage. You might not be your usually cautious, cuddly and tender self. This could rub someone the wrong way, but don’t apologise if your intentions are good; you’re just trying to make life more exciting.
TAURUS April 21-May 20
GEMINI May 21-June 21
You may be rewarded with new forms of fun if you’re willing to take some emotional risks. But you could feel like an outsider who goes unnoticed or is under appreciated. Avoid a busy social scene and spend some quiet time alone or with one easygoing individual who accepts you for who you are.
Smart people with unusual ideas might be irresistible to you now. It’s important, though, not to let your words grow so sharp that they inadvertently hurt other people. What you think is a simple joke can be taken personally by someone who matters.
LEO July 24-August 23 Attraction to people from different backgrounds inspires your social life this weekend. Debating big ideas can put you on the edge of anger, so it takes some common sense to keep from going too far or too fast. But if passion is what you want, just keep talking and your wish will be fulfilled.
VIRGO August 24-September 23 Dealing with pushy or impatient people may be your biggest challenge now. However, if you’re willing to pick up your own intensity level, you might revive the passion in your current relationship or trigger desire with someone new.
ABRAHAM LINCOLN (FEBRUARY 12, 1809 – APRIL 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. He successfully led his country through a great constitutional, military and moral crisis – the American Civil War – preserving the Union, while ending slavery, and promoting economic and financial modernisation. Reared in a poor family on the western frontier, Lincoln was mostly selfeducated. He became a country lawyer, an Illinois state legislator, and a one-term member of the United States House of Representatives, but failed in two attempts to be elected to the United States Senate. After opposing the expansion of slavery in the United States in his campaign debates and speeches, Lincoln secured the Republican nomination and was elected president in 1860. Before Lincoln took office in March, seven southern slave states declared their secession and formed the Confederacy. When war began with the Confederate attack on Fort
Horoscope
Sumter on April 12, 1861, Lincoln concentrated on both the military and political dimensions of the war effort, seeking to reunify the nation.
40 January 21-February 20, 2012
ars LIBRA September 24-October 22 You may be more into provocation than peacemaking now, which is probably a good change of pace for you. Taking the initiative with others isn’t always comfortable for you or them, yet it’s the key to enjoying yourself. Let your impulses lead the way and you’ll find the passion you seek. SCORPIO October 23-November 22 If you’re unwilling to be more direct when sharing your thoughts, you may find yourself feeling isolated. Of course, if you prefer some space from others, this alone time could suit you fine. Relationships, though, can be rocked by frankness, but at least you’ll know exactly where you stand. SAGITTARIUS November 23-December 22 Being honest with people is something you naturally do well, but your direct approach is even more evident now. Opening your heart and sharing your feelings of joy can allow you to discover fresh forms of fun and a greater sense of freedom. CAPRICORN December 23-January 20 If you do play host or hostess, experiment with new activities, food and drink. People will be bored easily, so don’t break out the family album or talk about the past. It’s time to look ahead, break some rules and take chances in the pursuit of love.
AQUARIUS January 21-February 19 Your mind is almost always cooking up something interesting, but now your thoughts are buzzing with activity. You need quick thinking people to maintain your interest, but it’s also possible that you can become so heady that feelings are pushed to the side. If you want intimacy, talk less and listen more. PISCES February 20-March 20 You are more likely to be noticed and appreciated when you’re willing to rock the boat by behaving boldly. It can feel risky to be pushy, yet going after who and what you want can build your confidence and makes you hard to resist. Black & White 41
AJAY ENTERPRISES PO BOX 54, PC 100. TEL : 24815485 FAX : 24815490 E-MAIL: marketing@albahja.com Website: www.albahja.com
Valentine's special 42 42January January21-February 21-February20, 20,2012 2012
Cook up a special meal for your valentine, with roses and chocolates‌ ROSE PETAL OMELETS Ingredients Petals from one large, red, preferably fragrant rose; reserve a few for garnish Two eggs One tablespoon butter Salt and fresh clipped chives Soft cheese, for filling
Method: Melt butter in a nonstick pan or omelet pan over medium low heat. Add all but a few rose petals, the cracked eggs and seasonings to a blender. Process on low until the petals are very fine. Pour into pan, reduce heat a little, cover and cook until set. Add cheese to center, fold over and slide onto plate. Sprinkle with reserved petals and serve.
ROSE PETAL COOKIES Ingredients Butter 1/2 c Sugar 1/3 c Flour 3/4 c 1 egg, well beaten pinch of salt Rose Jam 1 TC
Method: Mix all ingredients well, adding jam last. Work until smooth. Roll into ball and refrigerate 3 to 4 hours. Roll into 2 1/2 inch rounds (half with and half without holes or cutouts.) Roll to 1/8 inch thick. Bake on well greased cookie tins for about 8 minutes. When cool, spread with Rose Jam sparingly and top each full circle with a cut-out. Makes about 1 1/2 dozen. Black 43 Black & & White White 43
ROSE PETAL ICE CREAM
Valentine's special
Ingredients 1 cup fresh unsprayed red rose petals, white base trimmed off 1 cup heavy whipping cream 3 cups half-and-half cream 1/3 cup white sugar 1/4 cup coarsely chopped salted pistachio nuts 6 egg yolks 1/3 cup white sugar 1 teaspoon rose water, or to taste 1 drop red food coloring, or as needed (optional) Method Rinse the rose petals in cold water, and pat dry. Place 2/3 cup of rose petals in a saucepan with the heavy cream, half-and-half cream, and 1/3 cup of sugar. Place over medium heat, and bring the mixture to a bare simmer, stirring constantly. Remove from heat, and let the cream and rose petals steep for about 30 minutes. If you prefer, strain out the used rose petals. Set the remaining 1/3 cup of uncooked rose petals aside for later. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). Spread pistachio nuts out onto a baking sheet, and bake until lightly toasted and fragrant, about 5 minutes. Remove from oven and let cool. Prepare an ice water bath for rapidly chilling the ice cream mix: set a large bowl in the sink, and fill with ice cubes and enough water to let the cubes begin to melt. Have the ice water bath waiting while you do the next steps. Place the egg yolks and 1/3 cup of sugar in a 2 quart mixing bowl (small enough to fit into the ice bath), and whisk the yolks and sugar until pale yellow, 5 to 10 minutes. Place the saucepan with the rose-scented cream back over medium-low heat, and bring almost to a simmer, stirring constantly. Whisk a small amount of the hot rose cream into the egg yolks, then repeat several times until you’ve gradually whisked in about 1 cup of the hot cream. Scrape all the egg yolk mixture into the saucepan with the remaining hot cream, whisking like mad the whole time, and cook gently just until the mixture is smooth, thickened, and coats the back of a spoon, about 5 more minutes. When mixture is just thickened, scoop it back into the egg yolk bowl, and place the bowl immediately into the ice water bath. Stir the ice cream mix over the ice bath for about 2 minutes to prevent lumping, and mix in the rose water. Start with 1 teaspoon of the flavoring, and add more to taste, up to 2 or more tablespoons. Stir in food coloring if desired. Place a sheet of plastic wrap against the surface of the ice cream mix, squeezing out any air pockets. Chill the ice cream mix for at least 2 hours or overnight. Place the chilled ice cream mix into an ice cream freezer, and freeze according to manufacturer’s instructions. When the ice cream is soft-frozen, scoop into a lidded container, and stir in the remaining rose petals and the pistachios to combine. Freeze covered for several hours to firm up before serving.
44 January 21-February 20, 2012
Black & White 45
Valentine's special 46 46January January21-February 21-February20, 20,2012 2012
CHOCOLATE TRUFFLE COOKIES Ingredients 4 (1 ounce) squares unsweetened chocolate, chopped 1 cup semisweet chocolate chips 6 tablespoons butter 3 eggs 1 cup white sugar 1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract 1/2 cup all-purpose flour 2 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder 1/4 teaspoon baking powder 1/4 teaspoon salt 1 cup semisweet chocolate chips Method In the microwave or in a metal bowl over a pan of
simmering water, melt unsweetened chocolate, 1 cup of the chocolate chips, and the butter stirring occasionally until smooth. Remove from heat and set aside to cool. In a large bowl, whip eggs and sugar until thick and pale, about 2 minutes. Stir in the vanilla and the chocolate mixture until well mixed. Combine the flour, cocoa, baking powder and salt; gradually stir into the chocolate mixture. Fold in remaining 1 cup chocolate chips. Cover dough and chill for at least an hour or overnight. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). Roll chilled dough into 1 inch balls. Place on ungreased cookie sheets so they are 2 inches apart. Bake for 9 to 11 minutes in the preheated oven. Allow cookies to cool on baking sheet for 5 minutes before removing to a wire rack to cool completely.
HOMEMADE CHOCOLATE CAKE Ingredients 1/2 cup white sugar 10 (1 ounce) squares semi-sweet chocolate 3/4 cup unsalted butter, cubed 2 teaspoons vanilla extract 5 eggs, separated 1/4 cup sifted all-purpose flour 1 dash cream of tartar salt to taste Method Preheat the oven to 325 degrees F (165 degrees C). Generously grease a 9 1/2 inch springform cake tin. Dust with a little sugar, and tap out the excess. Set aside 3 tablespoons of the sugar. Place the chocolate, butter, and remaining sugar in a large, heavy-based pan. Cook over moderate heat until the chocolate and butter have melted, and the sugar has dissolved. Remove the pan from heat. Stir in vanilla, and leave the mixture to cool slightly. Beat the
egg yolks into the chocolate mixture one at a time, beating well after each addition. Stir in the flour. In a large bowl, scrupulously clean and grease free, beat the egg whites until foamy. Add cream of tartar and salt, and beat to stiff peaks. Sprinkle reserved sugar over egg whites, and beat until stiff and glossy. Beat 1/3 of the egg whites into the chocolate mixture, then carefully fold in the remaining whites. Carefully pour batter into the prepared tin, and tap the tin gently to release air bubbles. Bake for about 45 minutes to 1 hour, until well risen and a skewer inserted into the center of the cake comes out clean. If the cake appears to rise unevenly, rotate after 30 to 35 minutes. If the cake starts to crack or become too brown, place a piece of foil lightly over the top. Transfer the cake to a wire cooling rack, and remove the sides of the springform tin. Cool completely, and then remove the base. Do not attempt to remove the cake before it ‘s completely cooled as this cake is very fragile.
CHOCOLATE ORANGE Ingredients 1 1/4 cups heavy cream 3 tablespoons freshly squeezed orange juice 12 ounces dark chocolate, chopped 1 tablespoon grated orange zest 1 teaspoon orange concentrate
Method Heat the cream and orange juice in a saucepan over medium heat until it starts to bubble at the edges. Remove from the heat, and immediately whisk in the chocolate, orange zest, and orange liqueur until smooth. Serve in a fondue pot over the lowest heat setting, or farthest from the heat source.
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Valentine's special
VALENTINE’S DAY: some trivia 48 January 21-February 20, 2012
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There are various theories on the origin of Valentine’s Day, but the most popular dates back to the time of the Roman Empire during the reign of Claudius II, 270 AD. Claudius didn’t want men to marry during wartime because he believed single men made better soldiers.
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Bishop Valentine went against his wishes and performed secret wedding ceremonies. For this, Valentine was jailed and then executed by order of the Emperor on February 14. While in jail, he wrote a love note to the jailor’s daughter signing it, “From your Valentine.” Sound familiar?
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Many believe the ‘X’ symbol became synonymous with the kiss in medieval times. People who couldn’t write their names signed in front of a witness with an ‘X.’ The ‘X’ was then kissed to show their sincerity.
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In the Middle Ages, young men and women drew names from a bowl to see who would be their Valentine. They would wear this name pinned onto their sleeves for one week for everyone to see. This was the origin of the expression “to wear your heart on your sleeve”.
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In 1537, England’s King Henry VII officially declared February 14th the holiday of St. Valentine’s Day.
CHOCOLATE
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Richard Cadbury produced the first box of chocolates for Valentine’s Day in the late 1800’s.
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Physicians of the 1800’s commonly advised their patients to eat chocolate to calm their pining for lost love.
FLOWERS
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73 percent of people who buy flowers for Valentine’s Day are men, while only 27 percent are women.
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15 percent of U.S. women send themselves flowers on Valentine’s Day.
ROSES
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The red rose was the favourite flower of Venus, the Roman Goddess of love.
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Red roses are considered the flower of love because the colour red stands for strong romantic feelings.
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California produces 60 percent of American roses
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Approximately 110 million roses, mostly red, will be sold and delivered within the three-day Valentine’s Day time period.
GREETING CARDS
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Women purchase approximately 85 percent of all Valentines.
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Teachers will receive the most Valentine’s Day cards, followed by children, mothers, wives, sweethearts and pets.
AND... MORE FUN FACTS ABOUT VALENTINE’S DAY
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In addition to the United States, Valentine’s Day is celebrated in Canada, Mexico, United Kingdom, France, Australia, Denmark, and Italy.
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The most fantastic gift of love is the Taj Mahal in India. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shahjahan as a memorial to his wife.
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Every Valentine’s Day, the Italian city of Verona, where Shakespeare’s lovers Romeo and Juliet lived, receives about 1,000 letters addressed to Juliet.
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About 3 percent of pet owners will give Valentine’s Day gifts to their pets.
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It's my life
Life is a game... of tennis Vandana, award winning author (‘360 Degrees Back to Life')
By Vandana Shah
I-N-V-I-NC-I-B-L-E is what I thought as I watched Novak Djokovic walk into the court. He will finish his opponent in easy sets. But I was wrong and that’s when I realised that life is a game of tennis. You never know what it throws up, when you expect an easy win you may actually get a tough fight and when you expect the opposite you may actually sail through it...one just had to see Maria Sharpova getting demolished by a relative newcomer, never mind the ranking, of either of them. In fact the rankings are fluid. Today you are number one and tomorrow...who knows? So nothing in life is permanent and there are ups and downs. No player ever got scared of the rankings and refused to play a higher ranked player. Numbers are just in our mind and should not be a hurdle to aiming higher. As you get more experienced and practise harder you can rally for longer and even learn to anticipate where your opponent will fire the shot. There is no substitute for hard work and at the crucial time the effort shows. If you want to succeed in anything you just have to keep at it. Each point can be the game changer, so never ever give up. Even if you have to go that extra mile, just do it. Finally, there is always another year to showcase your talent. So don’t lose heart, life keeps throwing up more opportunities and always gives another chance. P.S. Djokovic did win, but Rafa, his opponent, really made him sweat. P.P.S. A Happy Valentine’s Day to all Till next time love and hugs!
Vandana Shah, Author 360 Degrees Back To life, editor of Ex-Files. www.vandanashah.com. Email me what you’d like to say on 360degreesbacktolife@gmail.com Follow me on twitter Vandy4PM
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Shape n sound 52 January 21-February 20, 2012
SINGLETONS
can look forward to a special day By Ursula Dudley There is one segment of women who view Valentine’s Day with certain trepidation – the singletons. Many singletons that I know view Valentine’s Day as a nightmare. But, why should we look at it as though it is the end of the world? It is not. ANOTHER DATE ON THE CALENDAR Almost every woman dream of being swept off their feet, and that is fine. But, to be single on a Valentine’s Day? No, that is a bit too much for them. But why? If you don’t have plans for this Valentine’s Day, so what? Let it be. Let it go. It is just another day on the calendar. SPECIAL DAY FOR YOU What should singletons do on this Valentine’s Day? Go all out and enjoy! First, do a little bit of pampering. Why don’t you book yourself to a spa, or if that is not within your budget, go and treat yourself at one of these local beauty centres? Even a manicure/pedicure and a relaxing massage will be a nice diversion. Why should Valentine’s Day be spent with someone else, why can’t you spend it with yourself – make it a special day for you. TIME TO CATCH UP Alright, you are not the single singleton, and you need to be with someone – so, why not spend time with a friend? Or, family? A true friend or a real family member is surely going to be happy to spend a day with you and if it is someone whom you have not been with since some time, it will be a great time to catch up. And what better day to do that than Valentine’s Day? SECRET GARDEN Being single is not easy. But, it is not that bad either. There are so many things you could do while you are single. Have you thought of entering your own secret garden? What is a secret garden? Well, we all need some quality time with ourselves. We need to sit and enjoy moments with ourselves. When we are constantly busy in work and then we are with family, friends and the like, we hardly find time for ourselves. Here is a day where you can find time to be yourself. GREAT OUTDOORS Getting time for yourself is fine, but then you can also opt to have a rollicking day where you can go and dance yourself silly or get out into the great outdoors and enjoy. Get out and do something fun!
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Face value!
Hooked
By Priya Arunkumar Do me a favour, mother, he begged. Can you tell my friends one little lie? For my sake, your son’s honour is at stake…! He begged her again. My aunt sat there silently, not answering a word She did not react; in fact she acted so indifferently that it looked as though he was talking to a wall. I was curious to know what he wanted; I had a wicked mind, even then. But, my aunt was very strict with all of us, so I kept silent, hoping, that she would ask him what it was all about. I was sure my cousin would never tell me what he wanted to say. He always chased me away, dismissing me like a little child, though both of us were of the same age. She walked away to the kitchen. How many of your friends are coming home for lunch? She broke her silence. Six of them, ma, he replied, relieved that she spoke. He acted responsible, helping her in the kitchen, mumbling things that I could not comprehend. I sat on the dining table, all ears to what was happening Finally aunt sat down at the table, and asked him to explain. He squirmed because I was around and sheepishly told her that he had lied to his friends and he wanted his mother to remain silent about ‘it’. Now, what was ‘it’? I queried. He glared at me and said girls don’t understand these things, it is an all boy's matter! Aunt admonished him for being rude to me and asked him finally what the lie was all about. Well, nothing big, I told my friends that my dad had a priced bike! Please mother, it is a prestige matter for me, please don’t let my friends know that dad has
only a car, NOT a bike!! He literally begged. Now aunt was surprised; she looked at him and said, but a car has more value, what is wrong with it? No ma, I just wanted some respect, so I told them that my dad is a racer and has ‘this bike’! I was enjoying the whole episode. He was so nervous when his friends arrived and was everywhere around, wishing nothing went wrong. Then came the prized question from one of his friends! Hey, where is your dad’s bike? Without a blink, he replied that dad was out on his bike, and was expected only late at night. Next time, call us when he is there, they looked disappointed. Aunt was grinning; she was not amused or approving, but, she remained silent. The boys let it go, no questions asked anymore. Later that night at the dinner table, I asked him how he will manage the next time. He growled at me and replied that he will say that his dad sold the bike off. A tension filled day for a 12 year old! He is a big guy today and has quite a few bikes in his garage today. He still fancies bikes over cars! Looking around today, I see more of similar visuals and scenes that remind me of the 12 year old who wanted to impress his friends who thought having a bike was cool. You could forgive a little child trying to impress his close friends; but what would you tell the youth who try very hard to impress his facebook friends posting pictures, quotes and the likes to look cool. Whom are they trying to impress? Impress ‘friends’ they have never lunched with, fought with, played with or shared a joke with? LOL! It is indeed infectious! priya@blackandwhiteoman.com