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8¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
tL jl/i7sf] egfO ls tkfO{+ s'g} b]zdf ;aeGbf a9L laSg] a|8l;6 /fli6«o b}lgssf] u'6df ;fd]n eP/ …nu /f]lnªÚ klg ug{ ;Sg'xG' 5 . cr]n ahf/ ltgs} 5 . hdfgf lj1fkgsf] 5 . a|8l;6df /ª\uLg kmf]6f];lxt cfpg'ef] eg] /ftf/ft k]md; eOhfg'xG' 5 / k'/:s[t x'g] rfG; klg a9\5 . tkfO{s + f] lstfksf] sdl;{on ;dfnf]rgf u/fP/ tL a|8l;6 /fli6«o b}lgsd} k|rf/ u/fpg + fO{ ;kmntfsf] lzv/ r'dfOlbg klg ;S5 . d}n] tL ;a ;Sg'eof] eg] tkfO{n s'/fnfO{ uDeL/tf;fy dgg u/]F . a'hu'| dfG5]sf] egfOnfO{ dgg gu/] s] ug]{ < pgnfO{ u8]/ x]]/]F, st} pgL ;doaflx/ t x'g nfu]gg\ . st} pgLleqsf] c;kmntfsf] s'07f t ;:j/ af]ln/x]sf] 5}g < pgsf] egfOdf ;Totf kf] 5 ls < tLtf] ;To Û t/ Totflt/ d}n] ;f]lrgF . d Ps lsl;dsf] kmSs8 dfG5] klg x'F . d]/f] lbdfudf csf]{ ljrf/ pbfof] . dnfO{ o:tf] nfUof] xfd|f syfu'?x¿sf k'/fgf syfnfO{ lnP/ k'gn]v { g u¿F . dflglng';\ tkfO{+ …bf]ifL r:dfÚ sf] k'gn]v { g ug'x{ G' 5 eg] Tof] s:tf] eP/ cfpnf . ljrf/ ug{ ;lsG5, uf]i7L –cGt/lqmof u/]/ . To; syfsf] ljifok|lt Gofo ug{ ;lsPnf cyjf Tof]eGbf rsfrs / laGbf; csf]{ syf hGd]nf < …bf]ifL r:dfÚ n]vs ] f] krf; jif{ klg gfl3;Sof] xf]nf . ca t skL/fO6 P]gn] klg g/f]Snf . ˆo'hg –l/ldS; s]s] xf] To;sf] hdfgf klg 5 . syfdf csf]{ ljwf hGdg ;S5 Û clg Tof] syf dfq} lsg c¿ w]/} syf 5g\ syfu'?x¿sf . tL syf clxn] k9\bf ltgsf] zAbljGof; / eflifs k'/fgf]kgsf] hfdf k'msfn]/ gofF hfdf klx/fOlbPh:tf] ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ Tof] lsg ug]{ < Tof] t ljlgdf{0fjfbLx¿sf] sfd xf] . ljlgdf{0f dtna eTsfpg] xf]Og ls To;leq lglxt csf]c { sf]{ cy{sf] ;Defjgfsf] pb\3f6g . ef], o;lt/ w]/} JofVofdf d hfÌF, lrlKng] / a]as'km eOg], xf:okfq 7xl/g] 8/ 5 . sf/0f d}n] ljlgdf{0fnfO{ clxn] klg vf;} a'em] sf] 5}g oBlk a'em] h:tf] u5',{ t}klg . s] ug{ ;lsG5, of] dv'G8f] wf/0f u/]/ cfk"m h] xf]Og Tof] x'F eg]/ b]vfpg] ¿kfGt/0fjfbL ;dodf . t, d]/} cf ˆg} Tof] c;kmn ePsf] syf 5Fb} 5, k'gn]v { g ug{ . d}n] 7fg]sf ;kmn syfsf d'2fdf d of] eG5', syfsf] ;kmntfk|lt dfq d ;r]i6 5}g . t/ { g ug{ d}n] rfx]sf] 5' To;sf] ;Gbe{df eg] lsg To:tf] Tof] h'g syfsf] k'gn]v ePg eÌ'eGbf klg lsg To:tf] eof] eÌ] d'2fl;t d h'lw/x]5' . syfsf/n] rfx]sf] h:tf] t syf eOlbOxfN5 lg . syf syfsf/n] rfx]h:tf] ePg eg]/ syfdfly bf]if yf]kg]{ sfd t ;ª\ultk"0f{ x'bF g} , sdhf]/L syfsf] xf]Og, syfsf/sf] xf] . xf], syfsf/n] rfx]h:tf] syf x'g g;s]kl5 syfx¿nfO{ sltslt k6s k'gn]v { g ug]{ < syfsf] df}lns ¿k g} ufoa x'g] ;Defjgf eP/ hfG5 o;/L t . t/ d}n] h] rfx]sf] lyPF Tof] ¿ksf] syf clxn] k'gn]v { g u/]kl5 klg x'g] jf gx'g] yfxf 5}g . t/ k|of; ug{ ;lsG5 . k|of; gu/] klg s] ef] / < syf
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
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6
5flkO;Sof] / d'ns ' el/df 5flkg] ;of}F syfx¿aLr d]/f] Tof] Pp6f syf klg ufoa eof] . t/ d]/f] cGt;\nfO{ syfn] aLaLrdf 7'lª/Xof], …d o:tf] x'gk' g]{ xf]OgÚ eGb} . syfsf] s'/f] t s] x'GYof], d]/f] cg;]6 dfOG8sf] t[i0ff lyof] Tof] . d}n] eg]F lg, o:tf] nfU5 slxn] ls d]/f] dfgl;s cl:y/tfn] dnfO{ kfun;Dd agfOlbg]5 Ps lbg . t/ Tof] lbg cfPsf] 5}g, To;}n] d ;2] eP/ afFlr/x]sf] 5' . 7f]sj' f;fy d of] eÌ ;lStgF, d ax'nfpF5' jf ax'nfpFlbgF . s] 7]ufg < of] Pp6f k|rng a9\b} klg cfPsf] 5 syfn]vgdf, s] eg] syfnfO{ g} syfsf] kfq agfP/ To;af/] syf n]Vg] . o:tf] u/]/ n]Vg d w]/} ?rfpÌF, slxn]sfxLF afWotfjz To:tf] u/]sf] klg 5', t/ syf dfUg] bafadf k/]/ . syf dfu]sf] dfUo} ul//x]5g\ / syf 5}g, ljifosf] sf/0fn] syf tof/ ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . dtna :ki6 5, ljifosf] cefj 5 . s]xL ljifo kfOPg eg] nf} t syfnfO{ kfq agfP/ n]vf}F / cfk"mnfO{ pj{/ syfsf/ ;flat u/f}F g t eg]/ To;f] ug]{ ul/Psf] 5 . c¿ syfsf/n] s] u5{g\ dnfO{ yfxf 5}g . dfu]sf] a]nfdf syf jf /rgf lbOPg eg] k]ml/k]ml/sf nflu Tof] syfsf/ ;Da4 klqsfaf6 …ANofs ln:6]8Ú x'g hfG5 . t/ of] k'gn]v { g To:tf] s]; xf]Og . of] ;j{yf leÌ 5, Psbd km/s . of] k'gln{lvt syfnfO{ g} klxn] 5flkPsf] klqsfdf lbPF eg] Tof] lagfzª\sf 5flkg]5 . s;sf syf s;n] slt g} k9\5 / Û dnfO{ t}klg o:tf] s]xL nflu/x]5, Tof] k'gn]v { g ug'k{ g]{ syfsf] leqL egfO s] 5, Tof] klg a'emF" . h:t} egf}F g syfn] elg/x]5, sNkgf ug{ ;lsG5, syf cln cfj]zdf klg 5, …syfsf/ ltdLn] dnfO{ lauf¥of} Û d cs}{ x'g ;Sy],F t/ ltdLn] dnfO{ o:tf] vft] syf agfOlbof} ÛÚ klxnf] e]6d} p;n] o:tf] u'gf;f] ug{ ;S5 . d}n] of] u'gf;f]sf] s] hafkm lbg ;S5' < cfTdnf]rgf cyjf a'em krfpg] z}nL . t/ hafkm Tof] syfn] dflu/x]5, t s]xL eÌ}k¥of] . …xf], Tof] t . d ltdLnfO{ k'gn]v { g u5'{ .Ú syf cfqmf]lzt 5 / ykdf Joª\UofTds xfF;s ] f] 5, eg]sf] 5, …5f]l8b]pm syfsf/ Û To;n] s]xL x'gj] fnf 5}g . klxn] g} ltdLn] dnfO{ xn'sf 9ª\un] lnof} ca ltdL k'gn]v { g u/]/ d]/f] Snf]g tof/ ug{ rflx/x]5f} <Ú …xf]Og s] of/, Snf]lgª u/]/ x]fOg . Tof] ltd|f] cfTdf sfod} /fv]/ To;sf] sflos r]Gh ug]{ dfq eg]sf] .Ú …of] ;a} axfgfafhL xf] . ca d ;'wfl/g ;lStgF . g5flkFb} ;'wf/]sf] eP s] xf] s] xf], t/ 5flkPkl5 ca d]/f] k'gn]v { g gu/ . a? ToxL lyddf csf]{ syf n]v .Ú syfn] lg/fz eP/ eGof] . t/ d 5f]8g\ j] fnf lyOgF . syf d]/} xf], dnfO{ g} Rofn]Gh lbO/x]5, d]/f] k'gn]v { g gu/ eg]/ .
10¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
o;df To:tf] ljz]if s] g} 5 / < syf jfSox¿sf] ;d"x g xf], syfsf/sf] ljifout z}lNks ;+of]hgsf] . To;af6 …syfsf/, ltdLn] dnfO lauf¥of}Ú eÌ] Wjlg lg:sg' kg]{ t lyPg, t/ of] syfsf] oxL u'gf;f] 5 . o;}n] d o;k|lt w]/} ;+jb] gzLn eOlbg] /x]5' . xf]Og eg] dnfO{ o;}sf] ;Demgf lsg eO/xG5 < syfsf] cfTdf klg x'G5 ls < 5flkPkl5 syf h;n] h:tf] JofVof u/] klg x'g] d[t;/x x'G5 ls < o;/L d[t syfsf] cfTdfn] k|t] eP/ …xG6Ú ul//xG5 . d]/f] / syfsf] aLrsf] ;+jfb vf;} nlDag kfPg . d]/f] t x7 g} lyof], d h] klg ug{ ;S5' cfk"mn] n]vs ] f] syfnfO{ . To;aLr syf o:tfl;t klg s] s'/f ug'{ eg]/ cf ˆgf] cfjf;lt/ cyf{t\ h'g klqsfdf 5flkPsf] xf] Tot} kmls{;s]sf] 5 . syf 5flkPsf] klqsf d]/} cufl8 5 . pm uPkl5 d}n] p;nfO{ kms]/{ cfpm elggF . t/ d}n] To;nfO{ k]ml/k]ml/ k9]F . Tof] Dofg' ˆofSrl/ª kmN6s} l;sf/ /x]5 . p;sf] lrQ b'vfO klg ;xL xf] . hGdFb} ljsnfª\u x'g' clezfk} xf] . To;nfO{ d}n] sfvdf /fv]/ gl/;fpm eg]/ lgs} d';f/]F . pm v';L t ePg, t/ zfGt eof] . d}n] eg],F …d ltdLnfO{ e"sDkk|lt/f]wL ejg e}mF agfpF5' . lkn/ l;:6dsf] alnof] .Ú p;n] d]/f s'/f a'em] g . Tof] syf klg d h:t} lyof] . cln n7]af| n ] 7]af| ] / l9nf]l9nf] s'/f a' ‰g] . dtna To;f] eGbf syfnfO{ xf]Rofpg kfPF eg]/ dnfO{ v';L nfu]sf] 5}g . t/ p;sf] n7]af| k] gn] pm dnfO{ w]/} a]/ l/; b]vfpg ;St}gYof] . l/;nfO{ p;sf] Ifdtfn] yfDg ;St}gYof] cyf{t\ pm d]/f cufl8 Tjd\ z/0fd\ gu/L w/} lyPg . n]vsnfO{ ;h{s klg elgPsf] 5 . ;h{s dfg] ;|i6f . ;|i6fsf] dtna===. d}n] p;nfO{ eg],F …cfpm xfdL k]ml/ n]vgofqfdf lg:sf}F .Ú pm n]vgofqf ;'g/] cToGt v';L eof] . jfSojfSo x'bF } p;n] Pp6f syfhLjg k"/f ug'{ lyof] cyjf hLjgsyf to ug'{ lyof] k'gn]v { gsf] . t}klg p;n] nfl8P/ eGof], …dnfO{ ljZjf; nfUb}g ltdLn] dnfO{ ;'udtf;fy ofqf k"/f u/fpg]5f} .Ú d}n] klg xF:of}nf] eP/ eg],F …;a} ofqf k"/f x'G5 eÌ] 5}g . s'g} ofqf cw'/f] klg /xG5 . aLr}df 5f]8/] kms{gk' g]{ x'G5 . dhf o;}df 5, xfdL ofqf ul//x]5f},F n]vgofqf . ltdL t ofqfdf e]l6Psf Ps ldq g xf} .Ú …syfsf/ ltdL r]kdf k/]sf] a]nf o:tf lrKnf s'/f ul//x]5f} . d}n] ltd|f] afgL /fd|/L yfxf kfO;s]sf 5' . ltdL dnfO{ ldq elg/x]5f}, ;Gtfg lsg eGb}gf} < ldq / ;Gtfgdf km/s ug]{ u/ . cfk"mnfO{ ;h{s eg]/ 3d08 klg u5f}{ . a9]sf] 5f]/f] afpsf] ;fyL Û Tof] lx;fan] t 7Ls} xf] . t/ dnfO{ t ltdLn] sdhf]/ g u/fof} . sdhf]/nfO{ ;Gtfgsf] xf]Og, ;fyLsf] x}l;ot lbg 7Ls
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿11
7
dfGof} . d alnof] x'g ;lsgF tfklg ;Gtfg t x'F ltd|f,] Pp6f /f]uL ;Gtfg . o;/L ltdLn] dk|lt uDeL/ eP/ ;f]rg] f} eg] xfdL k'gn]v { gsf] tfls{s kl/0fltdf k'Ug ;St}gfF} .Ú syfn] k'mtL{ lbof] . d lhNn k/]F . d]/} /rgfn] dnfO{ g} pkb]z lbO/x]5 . s;f] ;fn]n] e:df;'/n] e}mF cf ˆg} ;|i6fsf] e:d ug]{ bfp /r]g . d}n] pml;t w]/} s'/f u/]/ kmfObf x'g] b]lvg . d}n] To; syfsf] k'gn]v { g ug'c { l3 klxnf] jfSo k9]F . jfSo 7Ls7fs} lyof] . 7Ls7fs dfq} / cfsif{s lyPg / k|efjsf/L klg . x'g] la?jfsf] lrNnf] kft ToxfF lyPg . syfsf] klxnf] jfSo cfsif{s x'gk' 5{ eÌ] ;'gs ] f] 5' . k'/fgf] dfGotf klg xf], t/ klxnf] jfSo g} xf] t syfsf] gfs, cfVofgTjdf kf7snfO{ k|jz ] u/fpg] d"n åf/ . klxnf] jfSo lalu|of] eg] syfsf] gfs} efFlrG5 < cGTo klg 7Ls7fs} lyof] ls < lyPg . syfsf] cGTo klg rdTsfl/s x'gk' 5{ eÌ] k'/fgf] dfGotf 5 . gofFn] To;f] gdfGnfg\ . k'/fgf] jf gofF h:tf];s ' } dfGotf xf];\ g syf /fd|f] x'gk' ¥of] . t/ d]/f] ;f]rn] k'/fgf] k|yfsf] kl/kfns k/Dk/fjfbL /x]5 eGnfg\ . h] eP klg syfleq Pp6f :6]ldgf t eg'k{ ¥of], of] k|lt:kwf{sf] h'udf . k|lt:kwf{ xf]Og, u'6afhL / kqsfl/tfsf] ahf/ u/d ePsf] ;dodf . gq pk]lIftsf] pk]lIft} /lxg] ;Defjgf 5 . syfnfO{ d}n] k'gof{qf lbg' 5 . cfbz{jfbL xf]Og] 8/ klg 5 . h] t eOPnf Û t}klg d syfsf] nflu klxnf] jfSo ;f]Rb} 5' . syfsf] d}n] olt l/:s lnO/x]5' . of] syfn] a' ‰g ;Sg] xf]Og . syfnfO{ g} kfq agfP/ syf n]Vbf o:tf] l/:s cfOnfU5 . ljrf/ ubf{ d Joy}d { f of] b':;fl;s sfo{ ul//x]5' eÌ] nfUof] . of] Pp6f Jo"x xf], h;af6 lgl:sg] ;Defjgf sd x'G5 . syfsf] kl5 d / d]/f] kl5 syf, k]ml/ d g} syfsf] kl5 . Ps} 7fpF kmgkmgL l/lª/x]h:tf] eOg] t xf]Og < o;} syfdf To:t} eO/lxPsf] klg nfUof] . k'/fgf] ;+/rgfnfO{ eTsfP/ gofF lgdf{0f ug]{ sfddf dfgl;s oftgf klg 5 . zflAbs Jofofd klg 5 . zflAbs Jofofd s:tf] eg], gfktf}n cflb of]Uotf gk'us ] f] JolQmnfO{ anhkmtL ;]gfdf etL{ ug{ nufOPh:tf] . syfnfO{ anhkmtL /fd|f] eO;\ eÌ klg ldNb}g . anhkmtLn] t syf hlt;'s} zflAbs lnkkf]t u/] klg cª\ueª\u etfe'ªu\ x'g] ;Defjgf x'G5 . dnfO{ ;+zo klg nflu/x]5, of] To:tf] cfTdljWj+;s ;+zo xf]Og, t/ syfljWj+;s rflxF eGbf x'G5 . ljWj+; s:tf] eg], dnfO{ cToGt uDeL/tf;fy lrGtf nflu/x]5, st} k'gln{lvt syfnfO{ k'gn]v { g ug{ gk/f];\ . k'gn]v { gsf] klg k'gn]v { g Û of] kl/0fltb]lv d eoeLt 5', t/ syfnfO{ of] yfxf 5}g, pm d:t cfk"m 5flkPsf] klqsfdf al;/x]sf] 5 . d}n] ;f]r,F] o:tf syfsf] kl5 nfUg' 7Ls 5}g . bhaupanthi9@yahoo.com
áá 12¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
sfnLsf] 5f]/f] k|bLk g]kfn tkfO{F emfkf lhNnf k'Ug' ePsf] 5 < k'Ug' ePsf] xf]nf . aL;sf] bzsel/ hgtfsf] ;flxTosf] Aofks k|rf/ k|;f/ ePsf sf/0f sf7df08f}df ;d]t ljz]if kl/ro ;d]6/] lrlgPsf] emfkf lhNnf tL;sf] bzs nfUbfnfUb} slxn] gS;nkGyL, slxn] emfkfnL zLif{ssf] gfdkf6L af]s/] cvaf/x¿df rlr{t e}/Xof] . clxn];Dd emfkf k'Ug' ePsf] 5}g eg] PskN6 k'Ug'xf]nf . olta]nf ToxfF ;flxTo 5 t/ /fhgLltsf] pu|tf 5}g . To;}n] klg emfkf hfg}kg]{ 7fpF ePsf] 5 . ToxfF hª\u] lkn/sf] kL8f ;'Gg kfOG5 . lxhf];Dd g]kfnsf] v]t cfh ef/t uPsf] b]Vg kfOG5 . lxhf];Dd g]kfnsf] a:tL cfh ef/tsf] ePsf] æhUufÆ df 3'Dg kfOG5 . of] syf ToxL emfkfsf] ;]/f]km]/f]df 3'ds ] f] 5 . )@* ;fndf emfkf lhNnfdf x}sd rnfP/ a;]sf 7"nf hldGbf/ Psflt/ clg jfdkGyL j'l4lhjL / ltgsf] k|efjdf k/]sf u/La ls;fgsf aLrdf 7"n} n8fOF eof] . n8fO{d + f b'at} km{sf dflg;x¿ dfl/g] s'/f] :jfefljs x'g] e}xfNof] . s]xL hldGbf/ dfl/P, s]xL jfdkGyL j'l4lhjL dfl/P eg] s]xL u/La ls;fg klg dfl/P . To;/L dfl/g]df /fdk|;fb >]i7 klg lyof] . /fdk|;fb >]i7nfO{ afF;sf ltvf ;'O/fn] 3f]rL 3f]rL, dWoo'uLg aa{/ ;Eotfsf] k/Dk/f kfng ub}{ dfl/Psf] lyof] . of] @)#) ;fnsf] 36gf xf] . /fdk|;fb >]i7nfO{ k'ln;n] xf]Og, nIdLk|;fb gfd u/]sf] Pp6f 7"nf] lhDbf/sf] g]tT[ jdf p;sf n7}tx¿n] df/]sf lyP . dfG5]n] eG5g\ /fdk|;fb hlt enfbdL / ;Hhg lyof] nIdLk|;fb plQs} 8/nfUbf] b'hg{ lyof] . /fdk|;fb >]i7nfO{ oftgf lbP/ df/]kl5, xTofsf] k'/:sf/sf ¿kdf p;n] g]kfnsf] ;/sf/ xf] ls /fhf eGg]af6 uf]/vf blIf0fafx' klg kfPsf] lyof] . /fdk|;fbsL kTgLsf] gfd xf] sfnL . u/Lasf kTgLx¿sf] gfd x'bF g} Yof] Tolta]nfsf] rngdf . e}xfn] klg x]kfxf kf/fsf] sfnL, 8NnL h:tf ckdfghgs efsfsf gfdx¿ k|rngdf NofOGy] . /fdk|;fb cfkm}F u/La lyof] . To;}n] p;sL kTgLsf] gfd P]Zjo{, b'uf{, ;/:jtL, nIdL x'g] t ;Defjg} lyPg . s]6fs]6Lb]lv g} sfnL gfd kfPsL cwj}z F ] cfdfsf] gfdkf6Ldf klg sfnL g} /lx/Xof] . /fdk|;fb dfl/bf sfnLsf] sfvdf aL; dlxgfsf] 5f]/f] lyof] . cf ˆgf] gfddf a's/' f] pEofpg] hUuf ;d]t gePsL sfnLn] s;/L 5f]/f] x'sf{O xf]nL eg]/ oxfF h:tfsf] t:t} n]Vg} ;lsFbg} . ef]Ug]x¿ cfkm}n F ] klg Tof] kL8f avfg
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿13
8
ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . sdfO ug]{ nf]Ug] dfl/g', ;/sf/n] pN6} Hofgdf/fnfO{ k'/:sf/ lbg', cfk"m / cf ˆgf] slnnf] ;Gtfgsf] hLjg klg sltv]/, csf{sf] xftaf6 cGt x'g] xf] eGg] ;Gqf;df lbglbg} cftlÍt e}/xg'sf] kL8f ef]Ug]n] dfq cf]sNg hfGb5 . b]Vg]n] hlt ;xfg'el" t lbP klg Tof] kL8f dx;'; ug}{ ;Sb}g . h] xf];\ sfnLsf] 5f]/f] x'ls{of] / t]O; jif{sf] nSsfhjfg eof] . æcfdf d hgo'4df nfUg] ePF,Æ ;fFemdf ux's F f] afSnf] /f]6L rF8' /] vfFbfvfFb} sfnLsf] 5f]/fn] eGof] . sfnLsf] ufF; d'vd } f c8\lsof] . afF;sf ;'O/fx¿sf] hgo'4sf] jLeT; ¿k p;sf] cfFvfdf Hjfnfh:tf] ag]/ aNg yfNof] . æsNn] ;Gsfof] tFnfO{ <Æ sfnLn] vfg 5f]8/] ;f]wL . æxfd|f af plxNo} hgo'4 nfu]/ zxLb ePsf lyP, To;}sf] abnf lng d clxn]sf] hgo'4df nfUg] ePF, dnfO{ g/f]s,Æ 5f]/fn] eGof] . æt]/f af zxLb eP, ;f:tL d}n] kfPF . 8]9 jif{sf] 6'x/' f] sfvdf 5f]8/] t]/f af uPsf lyP . clxn]sf] nf7] agfpg d}n] slt ;f:tL ef]Ug' k¥of] Û clxn] ha 5f]/f] x'ls{P/ sfddf ;3fpg ;Sg] eof] ta k]ml/ s'g af}nfxf cfof] hgo'4sf] d/0f lnP/ <Æ æx]/ cfdf ltdLn] s'/f a'em]sL 5}gf},æ 5f]/fn] ;Demfpg] efsfdf eGof], æxfd|f afn] /fd|} sfd yfn]sf lyP, t/ afsf] kfnfdf ;a} tof/L k"/f ePsf] lyPg . clxn] xfd|f ;fyLx¿n] ;a} sfd k"/f ul/;Sg' ePsf] 5 . d zxLb x'g xf]Og, lhTgsf nflu hgo'4df nfUg yfn]sf] x'F . of] n8fO{F xfdL lhT5f},F lhT5f}F . o;df s'g} zª\s} gu/ . u/Lasf lbg ca lkm5{g\ . of] ;fdGtL ;Qf s'xs ] f] km;L{ xf] . aflx/af6 x]bf{ km;L{h:tf] b]lvG5 t/ of] leq leq s'x/] ugfpg] e};s]sf] 5 ====Æ 5f]/f] af]ln/Xof], cfdf cndNn k/]/ ;'lg/xL . æPSsf;L tFnfO{ sNn] l;sfof] o:tf] s'/f] <Æ 5Ss k/]sf] :j/df cfdfn] ;f]wL . æsfd/]8x¿ cfpg' ePsf] lyof], kfFr dlxgfhlt eof],Æ 5f]/fn] eGof], æafsf ;fyLx¿n] afnfO{ wf]sf lbPsf], To;}n] afn] ;~rfng u/]sf] cfGbf]ngn] u/La hgtfsf] lxt ug{ g;s]sf] x'gfn] clxn]sf gofF sfd/]8x¿n] of] laF8f] p7fpg' ePsf] /x]5 . zxLbsf] 5f]/fn] r'kf] nfu]/ a:g x'bF g} eg]/ pxfFx¿n] ;Demfpg' eof] . To;}n] d hgo'4df hfg] ePF . afsf] xTofsf] abnf klg lnG5', u/Lasf nflu ;'vL lbg Nofpg] lhDd]jf/L klg k"/f u5'{ .Æ ] } 5}g;\,Æ cfdfn] dlngf] cfjfhdf ;Demfpg] æx]/ afa', t}n F ] b'lgofF b]vs sf]lz; u/L, æof] ;+;f/ a8f] lgb{oL 5 . Hofg x'Gh]n hgo'4jfnfx¿n] dfof u/]h:tf] u5{g\ . Hofg g/x]kl5 hgo'4 klg lal;{G5g\ . an]sf] cfuf] tfKg] dfG5]sf] afgL xf] . plxn] t]/f af an]sf] cfuf] lyP . clxn] tF an]sf] cfuf] 5;\ .
14¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
t]/f af uP d]/f ;f:tLsf lbg cfP . ca tF klg hfG5;\ d]/f] d/0f x'G5,Æ cfdfn] lgxf]/fsf] efsfdf egL, æghf afa' ghf . d}n] t]/f afsf ;fyL;ª\uL klg b]vs ] L 5' . ltgLx¿ dGqL eP, ;f+;b eP t/ ltgn] tF xfdLnfO{ ;lDemg klg EofPgg\ . clxn]sf t]/f] hgo'4sf ;ª\uLx¿ klg To:t} x'g\ . tF zxLb xf]nf;\ . t/ t]/f hgo'4sf ;ª\uLx¿n] To;kl5 dnfO{ lrGbf klg lrGb}gg\ .Æ æcfdf, d}n] tLg dlxgf ;f]r/] } latfPFÆ 5f]/fn] s/ u¥of] . æs] ;f]lr;\ < tF ;f]Rg] klg e};ls;\ <Æ æx]/ cfdf, ltdLn] lu§L s'6/] , hª\unsf] bfp/fsf] ef/L v]k/] , ahf/sf] lbg r"/ a]r/] , ufpF3/sf s'v/' f ahf/df nu]/ a]r/] dnfO{ x'sf{of} . oqf] kl/>d ubf{ klg ltd|f ;'vsf lbg cfPgg\ . olQs} a;]/ ca ;'vsf lbg cfpg] klg 5}gg\ . dnfO{ hgo'4df hfg b]p . Pp6f vfg] d'v 36\5 . ltdLn] yf]/} sfd ubf{ klg x'G5 . l5d]sLn] ;f]w] eg] lbNnL hfG5' eGb}Yof] efu]5 eGb]p . d lxF8k] l5 ;fyLefOn] klg ltDnfO{ ;3fpF5g\ . kfFr} jif{ t xf] . To;kl5 ltd|f] of] 5f]/f] lau'n ahfpFb} n8fO{F lht]/ cfpF5 .Æ cfdfsf] unfaf6 /f]6L l5g{ ;s]g . p;sf cfFvfdf cf ˆgf] nf]Ug]sf] /QmfDo z/L/ 56k6fpg yfNof] . p;n] 5f]/fsf] cg'xf/df x]/L . 5f]/f] cfFvfdf ;kgf ;Fufn]/ s'6s ' 6' ' afSnf] /f]6L 6f]ls/x]sf] lyof] . cfdfsf] dfofn] 5f]/fnfO{ /f]Sg ;s]g . 5f]/f] kfFr jif{df b]z d'Qm ug]{ ;kgf af]s/] hgo'4sf] d}bfg kmfF8g\ lxF8o\ f] . )%# sf] r}q d;fGtsf] lbg lyof] Tof] . ' f] 6'qmf]nfO{ klg ljbf u/L . cfdfn] Pp6f b'MvL jif{;uF } cf ˆgf] d'6s cfdfn] ;kgfdf cf ˆgf] nf]Ug]nfO{ b]Vg yfnL . sfvdf 5f]/f] x'bF f dg axnfpg] Pp6f af6f] lyof] . 5f]/f] klg o'4df xf]lDdg uPkl5 p;n] afa' / 5f]/fnfO{ p:t} b]Vg yfnL . klxn] klt u'dfpFbfsf] kL8f k6s k6s cf]slNrPh:t} hLjgnfO{ ;+3if{n] dnd nufpg] sfd klg ubf]{ /x]5 . cfFvfsf b'a} sf];af6 w/w/L cfFz' au] dlxgf lbghlt . la:tf/} sfnLn] cfk"mnfO{ ;DxfNg yfnL . vfg] cfk"m afx]s sf]xL lyPgg\ 3/df . To;}n] slxn] agfOt'NofO{ vfGyL . slxn] ;Gtfk cf]9/] ef]s} ;'TyL . 5f]/fn] eg]sf ;fyLefOsf] gfsd'v klg b]Vg kfOg sfnLn] . k"/f jif{ lbg laTof] . Pp6f /ft lyof] ;Ggf6fsf] . PSsf;L l5d]sdf s's/' x¿ e's] . a's/' f] aflx/ dfG5]sf] rxnkxn ePh:tf] nfUof] sfnLnfO{ . rf/ dfgf rfdn klg 3/leq gePsf] 3/df sf]xL rf]g{ cfpg] s'/} lyPg . s'g} l5d]sLn] ;/;Nnfx ug'k{ /]sf] eP klxn] sfnL lbbL eg]/ s/fpFYof] clg dfq} a's/' f] aflx/ ;NofªdNofª uYof]{ . æ5f]/f] kf] cfof] ls ÛÆ cfdfsf] dfofn' dgn] ;f]Rof] . æcfdf, 9f]sf vf]n .Æ
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿15
9
5f]/} cfPsf] /x]5 . cfdfn] a's/' fsf] b}nf] vf]nL . aflx/sf] rGb|dfsf] pHofnf] e'O{F lnk]/ al;/x]sf] lyof] . cfdfn] cFWof/f]df klg 5f]/fsf] cg'xf/ lrgL . æcfOh leqÆ cfdfn] ?Gr] :j/df egL . æcfpg';\ sfd/]8Æ 5f]/fn] eGof], æoL d]/L cfdf x'g\ . ;fx|} ;f:tL v]k/] dnfO{ x'sf{pg] d]/L cfdf ;a{xf/f ju{sL ;+3if{zLn dlxnf x'g\ . cfpg';\ leq . kfFr 5 306f 9'Ssn] cf/fd u/f}F .Æ tLg hgf /x]5g\ 5f]/fsf ;fyLx¿ . æsxfF lyO;\ oltsf lbg <Æ æcfdf d w]/} 6f9f lyPF, To;}n] otf cfpg ;lsg . clxn] d k"jf{~rndf ;?jf ePsf] 5' . ca cfphfp ul//xG5' .Æ cfdfn] Ps jif{ x/fPsf] 5f]/f] / p;Fu} cfPsf gf}nf s]6fx¿sf] cg'xf/df cfFvf 8'nfO{ . æxfdLnfO{ v'jfpg] cGg t s] xf]nf ltdL;Fu eg]/ rfdn, bfn xfdLn] g} lnP/ cfPsf 5f}F . xtf/ xtf/ vfg' 5 . xfdLnfO{ ld7f] dl;gf] rflxFbg} . xfdLx¿ Psl5g cf/fd u5f}F{ . ltdLn] eft ksfOb]p . xfdL pHofnf] gx'bF } oxfFaf6 af6f] nfU5f}F . cFWof/}df xfdLn] v'bg' faf/L sf6\g' k5{ .Æ jif{ lbgkl5 cfPsf] 5f]/f]nfO{ 5f]8g\ } dg nfu]g cfdfnfO{ . t/ 5f]/fsf] cg'xf/ x]//] al;/xFbf rfdn / bfn kfSb}gYof] . t/ p;sf] 3/df rf/ rf/ hgf nf7]nfO{ eft ksfpg] s;f}8F L, s/fxL, tk]; s]xL lyPg . ækv cfdf, kv . xfd|f] 3/df ksfpg] efF8f] / vfg] yfn klg 5}g eGg] hfg]sf] x'gfn] d}n] yfn / tk]; NofPsf] 5' . ;fdGtL ;Qfn] xfdL cfPsf] yfxf kfP eg] ltdLnfO{ dg's { f] b'Mv lbG5g\ . To;}n] Tof] tk]; / yfn xfdL g} lnP/ hfG5f}F . kl5 cfpFbf cfkmF} af]s/] Nofp5f}F .Æ æclg ;'g t cfdf,Æ 5f]/fn] eGof], æd hg;]gfdf nfu]sf] yfxf kfof] eg] ;fdGtL ;Qfn] ltd|f] pl5Qf] sf8\5 . ;s] df/L g} lbG5 . To;}n] ufpF3/sfn] ;f]w] klg aflx/sfn] ;f]w] klg d lbNnLdf sfd ug{ uf5' eg]/ 9fF6 x} ÛÆ cfdfn] ;'lg/xL . p;sf] d'vaf6 aSs] k'm6]g . rf/ hgf s]6fn] k'mlt{kmflt{ u/]/ bfn rfdn efF8fdf ;f/] . cfdfn] k'ns ' \ k'ns ' \ 5f]/fnfO{ x]b{} bfneft ksfO{ . s]6fx¿n] r6\ofsr'6s ' vfP / efF8F fs'8F f cfkm}n F ] dfem] . klxn] klg 5f]/f]n] cf ˆgf] sfd cfkmF} uYof]{ . To;}n] rf/ hgf s]6fn] efF8fs'8F f dfem]sf] b]Vtf cfdfnfO{ cgf}7f] nfu]g . s]6fx¿ ToxLF e'Od F f klN6P . cfdf s'gfdf cf]5o\ fPsf] cf ˆg} cf]5o\ fgdf ;'tL .
16¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
æcfdf ÛÆ 5f]/fn] af]nfpFbf cfdfsf cfFvf v'n} lyP . ælsg <Æ æca b'O{ 306fdf pHofnf] x'G5, To;}n] xfdL lg:sg nfu]sf .Æ æslxn] cfp5f} <Æ æca cfphfp ul//xG5' .Æ æof] kfFr ;o ?Kk] ltdL /fv .Æ æt}F /fv, tF lxFl8/xg] dfG5] . dnfO{ lsg rflxof] / Toqf] k};f ÛÆ æ/fv g /fv . x'bF f lbg] g xf] .Æ 5f]/f] Psl5g c8\lsof], æo;f] 3/nfO{ af/a]/ u/ . k};f sxfFaf6 NofO;\ eg]/ s;}n] ;f]w] eg] 5f]/fn] lbNnLaf6 k7fOlbof] eg .Æ cfdfn] k};f ;dfOg . 5f]/fn] bz bz ?k}ofFsf s]xL gf]6 ha/h:tL cfdfsf] xftdf xflnlbof] . pHofnf] v:of] wtL{df . ;"os { f ls/0fn] cfdfsf] 3/nfO{ klg kf]t] . cfdfn] 5f]/fsf] uGw ;'£F g vf]hL cf ˆgf] a's/' f]df . cxF Tof] st} lyPg . lbg lrKn]ls/f h;/L lrlKnO{ /Xof] . /ft clgbf]df laTb} uof] . rf/ kfFr dlxgfdf 5f]/f] cfpg] hfg] ug{ yfn]sf] lyof] . cfdfn] æ5f]/f] lbNnLdf sfd u5{ . o;f] a]nfdf}sfdf k};f klg k7fO/xG5Æ eg]/ ufpFdf dHh}n] xNnf lk6]sL lyO{ . ;x[boL lyP ufpFnx] ¿ . yf]/yf]/n] /fdk|;fbsf] g[zª\; xTof b]vs ] f lyP, w]/n } ] ;'gs ] f lyP . To;}n] cfdfk|lt ;a}h;f]sf] ;xfg'el" t g} lyof] . 5f]/f] x'sf{pg cfdfn] u/]sf] kl/>d klg ;a}nfO{ yfx} lyof] . To;}n] 5f]/fsf] ælbNnL hfg]Æ syf ;a}sf nflu kTofl/nf] lyof] . ufpFdf hgo'4 kl;;s]sf] lyPg . To;}n] ;'/Iffsf] cx|g v6g klg cf/De ePsf] lyPg . sfnLn] 5f]/fn] a]nfdf}sfdf lbg] u/]sf] k};fn] a's/' f] /fd/L 6fn6'n kf/]/ o;f] uf]7h:tf] 3/ agfpg] sfd u/]sL lyO{ . ] f] 5 jif{kl5 pNsfkft} eof] emfkfdf . sfnLsf] ufpF / 5f]/fn] 3/ 5f]8s To;sf] cf]/k/ 5f]/fsf ;fyLefOx¿ afSn/L ;NofªdNofª ug{ yfn] . 5f]/fsf ;fyLx¿ cfpg' s] lyof] rNg yfn] ;/sf/L uf8Lx¿ 3ggg . dfG5] x'bF f kf] zflGt x'bF f] /x]5 . aGb's k8lsPkl5 t /ft} vl;xfNbf] /x]5 Û sfnLnfO{ Hoft\ljlw lrGtf nfu]sf] lyPg . lsgeg] p;sf] 5f]/fn] æd kxf8lt/ ;?jf ePF x} cfdf, jif{lbgsf nfluÆ eg]/ 3/ 5f]8s ] f] lyof] . t/ 5f]/fsf] cg'kl:yltdf æcfdf ;Gr} x'gx' G' 5 <Æ eGb} ;f]Wg cfpg] b]ps'df/ v'bg' fjf/Ldf dfl/Psf] ;dfrf/ ;'gk] l5 sfnL em;ª\u ePsL lyO{ . æenf dfG5] lyP, ljr/f dfl/P5g\ csfndfÆ klxn] p;sf] dgn] eGof] / Psl5g /f]lsPkl5 p;sf] dgn] ;f]Wof],æd]/f] 5f]/f]sf] xljut klg o:t} x'g] t xf]Og ÛÆ pQ/xLg lyof] p;sf] dg .
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿17
10
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nepal.pradip@gmail.com
áá g]zgn sfli6ª\u O08li6«h -k|f=_ ln NATIONAL CASTING INDUSTRIES (PVT) LTD
x]6f}8 + f cf}Bf]lus If]q Head office: TEL-00977 57 520541 FAX-00977 57 525266 Email: gew@ntc.net.np
Branch office: Tika Thali-5, Lalitpur TEL-5007046, FAX-5007266 CELL-9851103352
11
REMEMBER US FOR Manufacture of Cast Iron Main Hole, Hand Hold Cover, Rolling Mill’s Cast Iron, Gun Metal, Aluminium parts and other Casting Items.
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿23
13
;Gtfgx¿n] h] ubf{ klg x'GYof], d}n] ToxL u/]F . k|d ] u/] klg x'GYof] gu/] klg x'GYof] . t/ dg{afx]s cfkm"nfO{ ug{ dg nfu]sf] s'/f h] ubf{ klg x'GYof] . d}n] k|d ] nfO{ a'lemgF ef]u+] dfq . ca d afa';fx]asL 5f]/L /fhs'df/L OGb|fjtL x}g, ltd|L k|l] dsf OGb|fjtL ePsL 5' Û /3'aL/sL :jf:gL x}g, d dfq Ps gf/L ePsL 5' . dfG5] gf/L ÛÆ æltdL 7fGbf xf} d}n] ltdLnfO{ wf]sf lbPF Û t/ d}n] ltdLnfO{ dfq wf]sf lbOg, /3'jL/nfO{ / d cfkm}nfO{ emg\ 7"nf] wf]sf lbPF . h'g /ft d]/f] lz/df l;Gb'/¿kL t/af/ rNof], ToxfFbl] v d ltdLnfO{ ;fFRr} k|d ] ug{ yfn]F . dleq ck/fwaf]wsf] af]lwj[If Tolta]nf dfq pld|of] hlta]nf d]/f] l;pFbf] lrg{ /3'aL/n] xft p7fof] . d}n rf/}lt/ cfFvf 8'nfPF, t/ ltdL lyPgf} . /3'aL/df d}n] od/fhsf] ¿k b]vF] . p d]/fcufl8 ah| lnP/ plEePsf] lyof], d]/f] l;pFbf] lr/]/ hLjg pT;j dgfpg . d 6f]nfPF, d nf]nfPF, u?8sf ;Gd'v k/]sf] ;k{ h:tf] ePF d . hlta]nf ltdL cfof} p;n] d]/f] cefuL 6fpsf] /ftfDd] agfO;s]sf] lyof] . ltdL ToxfF e} lbPsf] eP d08ksf tL cj}w /]vf –/]vLx¿nfO{ ;fob d s'Nr]/ lx8\g] lyPF xf]nf ÛÆ ' f] ;hfo klxnf d}n] æltdL afx'gsf] 5f]/f x'g' d afa';fx]asL 5f]/L x'gs ltdLnfO{ lbPF / kl5 cfkm}n + fO{ . d]/f a'afd'dfnfO{ If]qLsf] 5f]/f] rflxPsf] lyof] . Tof] rfxgfleq d]/f] klg cledfgL km/dfg lyof] – sfhLsf] 5f]/f] Û d}n] d]/f] cledfgnfO{ :jledfg agfPF . d}n] 7fg]+ zfDej d]/f] hLjg ;fyL x'g ;Sb}g . d afa';fx]asL 5f]/L p afx'gsf] 5f]/f], c;Dej Û zfDej dfq ;fwg xf], ;fWo x}g . ef]ssf] ef]u / ef]hg dfq xf] . aQLsf] /fkdf kUng] d}g aQLdfq xf] . s]xL If0f aN5 cfkm}+ lgE5 . k|0fo v]n xf], t/ k|d ] u/]sf] 5}g . x/]s v]n hLjgsf] ;do / cj:yf cg';f/ v]lnG5 . ltdL;Fusf of}jgsf v]nx¿nfO{ k'tnLsf] v]n ;lDemPF . Tof] k|l] dn :kz{ / cfjt{gnfO{ b'O{ cfTdfsf] d]n eg]/ :jLsfg{ ;lsgF . Tof] v]ndf ltdL cfkm" xf/]/ dnfO{ lhtfof} t/ clxn] d emg\ 7"nf] k/fho ef]Ub} 5' . dleqsf kL8fsf kf]sf cfh ltd|f] ;fd" vf]Nb} 5' . ysfgsf yftLx¿ la;fpFb} 5' . ca d lg/fzfsf oL lgofqfx¿nfO{ lgld6\ofGg kfg{ rfxG5' . lg/:t of] afFsL hLjgnfO{ lgkmGg rfxG5' . lg:k[x –lg:klGbt afFrs ] L of] OGb|fjtL cfh cfkm" leqsf lg;fl;Psf Zjf;x¿nfO{ vf]Ng rfxG5] . d'6l' eq efl;Psf lsnfx¿nfO{ pv]Ng rfxG5] . cfkm"nfO{ lgvfg{ rfxG5] / lgvGg rfxG5] .Æ ælax]sf] Tof] dWo/ftdf d}n] d]/f] z/L/dfly p;n] rfx]sf] a]nf cfqmd0f ug]{ clVtof/gfdfdf x:tfIf/ u/]/ /3'jL/nfO{ lbO;s]sL lyPF . ;fIfLlsgf/fdf a;]sf d]/f a'jfcfdf xfFl;/x]sf lyP . d leqleq} hln/x]sL lyPF, d]/f] kL8fsf] cfuf] ;a} tflk/x]sf lyP . /3'aL/sL :jf:gL eP/ uPsf] /ft d o'4 xf/]sf] l;kfxLh:tf] ePsL lyPF . Tof] /ftdf p;n] klg dWo/ftsf] ;fOt lgsfNof] . d]/f] z/L/n] p;sf] clwsf/;Fu cfTd;dk{0f ul/;s]sf] lyof] . p;sf] :kz{
24¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
dnfO{ sfF8fsf] 3f]rfO{h:tf] eof] . p;n] lyRbf dnfO{ l;ª\u} kxf8n] lyr]sf] h:tf] eof] . p /S;Ln] dft]sf] lyof] . lgMzAb d}n] d]/f] z/L/nfO{ dgaf6 aflx/ lgsfn]/ cf]5o\ fO{ lbPF . d]/f] dg dfq d;Fu 5, z/L/ 5}g . z/L/ p;sf] cwLgdf 5 . d km]l/ u?8sf] 5fofF k/]sf] ;k{h:tf] ePsL 5' . df}g 5' . cfFvf lrDn]sL 5' . Tof] /ft d}n] w]/} k6s cfFvf lrlDnPF . d lgbfpg ;lsgF . p;n] cf ˆgf] clwsf/sf] k|of]u af/Daf/ ul//Xof] . d cfFvf lrlDn/x]F . cfFvf vf]Nbf p;sf] cg'xf/df ef]sfPsf] af3sf] cg'xf/ b]Vy]+ . d km]l/ cfFvf lrDnGy]+ . p ;fob dfof uYof{] t/ dnfO{ lryf]/s ] f] cg'et" x'GYof] . d}n] ;xg' / :jLsfg{' eGbf c¿ s]xL lyPg . lax]kl5 p ;w}+ d]/f] nf]Ug] xf] t/ slxn] ePg . p nf]Ug] b]lvof] t/ e]l6Pg . d}n] cfkm"nfO{ v'zL agfpg af/Daf/ k|oTg u/]+ . ltdLnfO{ lgsfn]/ ˆofFSg vf]h,+] ltdL cfTdf eP/ a:of} . emg\ ufl8Fb,} leqleq} emfFlub} cfof} . dleq ltdL g} ltdL eof}, ltdL g} ltdL x'g yfNof} .Æ æ/S;Lsf] dftdf ;lNsPsf] of}gflUg x/]s /ft /3'aL/ lgefpg rfxGYof], d lgZrn kf]v/L alglbGy+] . p 8'aN' sL dfl//xGYof] . p d]/f] z/L/sf] :jfdL xf] . a'jfcfdfsf] OR5f / d]/f] cx+sf/sf] ;xdltdf p;n] d]/f] z/L/ lslg;s]sf] lyof] . d]/f] z/L/nfO{ h'g;'s} cfsf/df 9fNg ;SYof] . p dnfO{ tGsfpYof], v'DRofpYof], pN6fpYof], kN6fpYof], a6fYof],{ nyfYof]{ . p;n] lyRbf cfkm"nfO{ xn'ªu\ f] agfpg d ltdLnfO{ p;df k|lt:yfkg uy]+{ . d]/f :d[ltdf kq}kq ag]/ a;]sf ltd|f laDjx¿n] p;sf] cg'xf/ n]kg uy]+{ . clg cfFvf lrDn]/ dgsf cfFvfn] x]y+{] . dl:tisdf ltdLnfO{ /fv]/ t[Kt x'g vf]Hy]+ Û ltd|f] cfs[ltsf] vf]n cf]9fP/ /3'aL/sf] z/L/nfO{ ltd|f] z/L/ 7fg]/ ;'D;'DofpFy]+ . ltdLnfO{ ddf ljnLg u/fPsf] 7fGy]+ . cfkm"nfO{ aL; jif{cl3sf] cf}; + Lsf] ToxL klxnf] /ftdf k'¥ofpFyF] . bf];f| ,] t];f| ,] rf}yf], kfFrf},+ 5}7f},+ ;ftf}+ ub}{ ljutsf ltdL;Fusf tL cgluGtL /ftx¿nfO{ ;DemGy+] . xfQL;f/sf] rf}/sf s'gf s'gf ;DemGy],+ xf6vf]nfsf ;'g;fg 6x/fx¿ ;DemGyF] . d]/f] sf]7fsf ltg} tlsof / bf]nfO{x¿nfO{ ;DemGy]F+ . d'6s ' f 9's9'sLx¿ ;lDemGy]F . /3'aL/sf] knªnfO{ d]/f] cfkm\g} sf]7fsf] vl6of ;DemGy]F+ . xfQL;f/sf] rf}/sf] gfr x]bf{ ltd|f] xftnfO{ tfg]/ 5ftLleq n'sfPsf] ;DemGy]+ . p;sf xftnfO{ ltd|f xft ;DemGy]+ .Æ æTof] /ft gfr x]bf{ x]b{} PsfPs dleq sfdflUg ;lNsof] . d leqleq hNg yfn+,] et\etL kf]Ng yfNof], 56\k6L / 8fx x'g yfNof] . ltd|f xftn] d]/f of}jgk'~hx¿nfO{ rnfodfg u/fpFbf leqleq} e]n ag]/ pln{;s]sL lyPF . d aUg rfxGy]+ . lgjf{w aUg rfxGy]+ . d}n] cfkm"nfO{ /f]Sg ;lsgF . Hj/f] cfPsf] axfgf u/L 3/ k'¥ofOlbg ltdLnfO{ cg'/f]w u/]F . gfrdf afn]sf] dOG6f]nsf] pHofnf]af6 6fl9g] lalQs} d ltdLnfO{ cFufnf]df s;]sf] ;lDemGy]+ . ltd|f cf]7;Fu d]/f cf]7n] klxnf]k6s e]6s ] f] ;lDemGy]+ . xfdL gfua]nL tnfh:t} ntfl/b} l56f]l56f] u/L 3/ k'u/] b}nf] nfPsf] ;lDemGy]+ . sf]7fsf] nfnl6gsf]
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿25
14
dw'/f] pHofnf] ;lDemGy]+ . d'6s ' f] 9's9'sL a9]sf] ;DemGy]+ . z/L/ af/Daf/ /f]df~rs / t/+lËt ePsf] ;DemGy]F+ . d ;Dk"0f{ ¿kn] wkwkL an]sf] ;DemGyF] . clg ltdLnfO{ ltdLaf6 vf];/] dleq n'sfPsf] ;lDemGy]+ . Kof; d]6fpg d}n] ltdLnfO{ tgtgL lkPsf] ;lDemGy]F . dleqsf] cfuf] lgefpg d}n] ltdLnfO{ { f] e]nnfO{ emg p/fNb} ;n;nL vnvnL vGofPsf] ;lDemGy]+ . dleq pn]s aufPsf] ;lDemGy]F . ;Demgfsf kqdfly kq, txdfly tx yKb} nu]F . ltd|f ;Demgfsf log} kqsf kl/wfg cf]9fpFb} x/]s k6s /3'aL/nfO{ d ltdL agfpy]F . ltdL ePsf] 7fGy]+ / cfkm"nfO{ p;Fu} aufP/ s]xL xn'sf] agfpy]F . dg –dl:tissf oL b[Zo –kl/b[Zox¿ 5\ofKk};uF 5flKkP/ a;]sf lyP . /3'aL/ d nf]Ug]:jf:gLaLrsf tL lg/flznf v]ndf x/]s k6sÙ k6s –k6s log} t:jL/x¿nfO{ kN6fpy]F . Tof] kn, Tof] If0f, clg Tof] ltd|f] alni7 Jojxf/ / jftfj/0f Û of] 5ftLleq lznfn]v eP/ a;]sf cfn]vx¿ ;DemGy]+ .Æ æd laeflht e};s]sL lyPF . z/L/ / dg, oL b'O{ d]/f cnu cl:tTj eO;s]sf lyP . oL b'a} cl:tTjnfO{ hf]ufpg] Ifdtf d;Fu lyPg . d}n] Pp6fnfO{ dfg'{ / csf]n { fO{ arfpg' lyof] . d}n] d]/f] dgnfO{ arfPF, z/L/nfO{ df/]F . z/L/ /3'aL/nfO{ ;'lDkPF dg ltdLnfO{ r9fPF . Ps gf/L cjoj b'O{ nf]Ug] :jLsfg{ jfWo eof] Û z/L/sf] nf]Ug] /3'aL/ / x[bosf] nf]Ug] zfDej Û cx+sf/sf] cfj/0fn] 9flsP/ r6\6fg ag]sf] d]/f] s7f]/ x[bo slxNo} ltd|f] x'g ;s]sf] lyPg . ca Tof] r6\6fg¿kL x[bo km'6/] rsgfr"/ e};s]sf] lyof], To;n] sf]dntfsf] cfsf/ lnP/ To;leq ltdLnfO{ kmqmfO ;s]sf] lyof] . t/ tL r6\6fgsf 6'qmfx¿ x[boleq} csf]{ 7fpFdf hDdf eP/ a;]sf lyP /3'aL/sf nflu . pk|lt s7f]/ x'bF } uP . lbg laTb} uof] Tof] r6\6fgsf] cfsf/ km}nb} uof] . hlthlt p nf]Ug] x'gs ' f] j}olQms ljz]ifflwsf/ ddfly nfb\g yfNYof] ltdLk|ltsf] d]/f] t[i0ff / pk|ltsf] ljti[0ff pltplt a9\b} hfGYof] . d}n] /3'aL/;Fu g slxNo} ;Gt'li6 cg'et" u/]+ g slxNo} cfkm"leq v'zL l;+lrt u/]+ . p;n] h] eGof] ToxL dfq u/],F ul//xF] . ;dorqmn] 7Ls ljk/Lt lbzfdf 3'dfof] dnfO{ . lxhf] d}n] ltdLnfO{ ;fwg agfPF cfh d p;sf] ;fwg dfq ePF . p;sf] ef]ssf] ef]u / ef]hg dfq ePF . p ef]sfO/xGYof], d/f] z/L/n] p;nfO{ t[Kt u/fO/xGYof] . ef]s / ef]hgsf] lznlznf d]/f] hLjgdf lg/Gt/ aL; jif{;Dd rNof] . p x/]s lbg ef]sf] x'GYof] . p;nfO{ klxn] /S;L clg d]/f] z/L/sf] ef]s nfUYof] . Pp6f gf}hjfg l;kfxLn] h:tf] ;fx;L v]n v]Ny]+ d, ltdL;Fu . axfb'/ lzsf/Lsf ¿kdf k|:t't x'Gy]+ . t/ /3'aL/n] d]/f] Tof] ;fx;sf] cg'et" ;fob slxNo} u/]g . x'g ;S5 p;nfO{ h?/t klg lyPg . p d]/f] nfrf/ z/L/;Fu cf ˆgf] kf}?if kf]lv/xGYof] . ltdL;Fu of}jgsf tL /+uLg v]nx¿ v]Nbf slxNo} ltd|f] x'g g;s]sf] d]/f] dg ca ltd|f] dfq eO;s]sf] lyof] . nf]Ug];uF em]Nbfsf tL dNno'4¿kL zf/Ll/s v]ndf hlt ;fd]n x'g' k/] klg d]/f] dg slxNo} p;sf] x'g ;s]g . dgn] dgsf]
26¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
b"/L slxNo} 36fPg . z/L/n] hlt;'s} v'lDrg' tlGsg' k/] klg dg hxLFsf] ToxLF hd]/ a:of] . lxpFsf] 8Nnf] h:tf] eof], p;sf nflu . z/L/sf] tftf] p;n] lnP klg dgsf] Gofgf] slxNo} kfPg . p;n] dnfO{ lht]sf] lyof], t/ dleqsf] dnfO{ slxNo} lhTg ;s]g . bf]ifL /3'aL/ xf]Og . p;nfO{ :jf:gL rflxPsf] lyof] p;n] kfof] . t/ dnfO{ dfG5] rflxPsf] lyof], d}n] dfG5];uF nf]Ug] ;f6]+ . d}n] nf]Ug] kfPF dfG5] kfOgF . p lgbf]i{ f 5 . p lgbf]i{ f nf]Ug] xf] . d xF," bf]ifL :jf:gL / kflkgL k|l] dsf .Æ æxf], k|d ] / lajfx cnu ljifo x'g\ . dfG5]n] ls lajfx u5{, ls k|d ] u5{ . t/ d}n] hLjgdf g k|d ] u/]+ g lajfx u/]+ . g lajfx u/]/ k|d ] ug{ ;s],+ g k|d ] u/]/ lajfx ug{ ;s]F . k|d ] jf lajfx b'O{ dWo] Ps x'gnfO{ z/L/ / dg klg Ps} x'gk' bf]{ /x]5 . d}n] d]/f] z/L/ / dg slxNo} Ps;fy 8f]/o\ fpg ;lsgF . lxhf] z/L/dfq ltd|f] agfPF, dg agfpg ;lsgF . cfh dg ltd|f] agfPF, z/L/ agfpg ;lsgF . d cf ˆg} nflu cfkm}+ la8Djgf ePF . zfDej Û /3'aL/nfO{ h'g ;+:sf/n] d]/f] vfnL l;pFbf] lr/]/ l;Fb/' eg]{ clwsf/ lbPsf] lyof], ToxL ;+:sf/n] d]/f] Tof] l;Fb/' k'l5;s]sf] 5 . ca d ;+:sf/sf] l;Fb/' x}g, ltd|f] gfpFsf] l;Fb/' nfP/ dl/;s]sf] of] afFsL hLjg latfpg] 5' . xf] zfDej, ltdL d]/f] x'g ;Sb}gf} t/ d ltd|L eP/ a:g]5' .Æ OGb|fjtL OGb|n] aiff{Psf 3g3f]/ aiff{ h:t} jl;{/x]sL 5] . d Psxf]/f] ;'lg/x]sf] 5' . d stfstf cndndf k/]+ / ;f]w –F] æ/3'aL/ v} t <Æ æd}n] p;nfO{ lxhf] labf u/]F . p;sf] k}tfln;f}+ k'0oltly lxhf] lyof] .Æ of] ck|Toflzt / ckTofl/nf] hjfkm ;'g/] d]/f] cfFª\ l;l/Ë eof] . Zjf; –k|Zjf; Psl5g cj?4 h:tf] eof] . Psl5g lgMzAb ePF . d}n] ;dj]bgf / ;xfg'el" tsf s]xL zAbx¿ ck{0f ug{ rfx]F t/ p;n] ;'Gg rflxgF . cfkm"nfO{ ;xh agfpFb} ;f]wF] – æltd|f] 5f]/f] vf]O t <Æ p dgsf] eSsfgf] km'6fpFb} SjfFSjfF ?Fb} eGg yfnL —æp d]/f] dfq 5f]/f] xf]Og, ltd|f] klg xf] . ltdL / d b'as } f] . xf], zfDej Û ;To oxL xf] .Æ æt/ b'lgofFn] p;nfO{ /3'aL/ a:g]tsf] 5f]/f] ;f}uft a:g]t eg]/ lrG5 . cGwsf/df 5 b'lgofF . b'lgofFnfO{ ;To s] yfxf < w]/} ;Tox¿ o;/L g} bfluP/ a;]sf 5g\ of] ;dfhdf . d]/f] lax]eGbf Ps dlxgfcl3 g} d}n] d]/f] sf]vdf ltd|f] k|d ] sf] ;f}uftnfO{ :jfut ul/;s]sL lyPF . To;}n] d}n] p;nfO{ ;f}uft gfpF lbPF . d}n] of] ck/fw n'sfpg klg /3'aL/nfO{ nf]Ug] :jLsf/]sL lyPF .Æ d 5fFufaf6 v;]h:tf] ePF . hLjgn] ca s'g df]8 lng] xf] < ;f]Rg} g;Sg] ePF . sprakashp@gmail.com
af]:6g, cd]l/sf
áá k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿27
Šofp/f] avtaxfb'/ yfkf
15
ˆofpF=== ˆofpF=== . /flt sl/a gf} ah]lt/ ˆofp/f]sf] :j/n] d]/f] dg lr;f] agfof] . of] dnfO{ ;a}eGbf dg gkg]{ :j/ xf] . of] :j/b]lv d afNosfnd} tl;{Psf] lyPF . crfgs d Tof] ;Demgfdf k'U5' . Ps lbg 3/glhs}sf] afF;3f/Ldf gdL7f] ˆofpF=== ˆofpF=== ;'lgof] . …s] s/fPsf] <Ú d lhlNnPF . bfOn] eGg'eof] – … ˆofp/f] s/fof], ef]ln tNnf] 3/sf afh] d5{g\ Sof/ ÛÚ d]/f] lhp l;l/Ë eof] . tNnf] 3/sf afh] lgs} lbgb]lv la/fdL lyP . s] of] ˆofp/f] od/fhsf] b"t xf] < bf];f| ] lbg afh] lat] klg . xf] g xf], Tof] hGt' cnlR5g g} /x]5 eGg] efg k¥of] dnfO{ . cfh sfn ag]/ cfPsf] ˆofp/f] j[4 h]7L cfdfsf lglDt x'gk' b{Yof] . pgL 8]9 b'O{ dlxgfb]lv ynf k/]sL lyOg\ . ˆofp/f] s/fpg 5f]8n ] uQ} s]xL 6f9f p=== x'Ox'Ox'O=== p=== x'Ox'Ox'O=== ub}{ y'k}| :ofn ?g yfn] . …km]l/ csf]l{ t/ y'k}| :ofn ?g'sf] tfTko{ s] <Ú cdËnsf/L :j/n] dg czfGt eO/x\of] d]/f] . /ft}el/ lgb|f nfu]g . laxfg h]7L cfdfsf] cj:yf x]g{ k'uF] . pgsf] lhp e'Ss ;'lGgPsf] lyof] . b'O{ tLg lbgb]lv vfglkg / lb;flk;fk g} /f]lsPsf] /x]5 . …b;}F dfGg lbP x'GYof] ÛÚ la/fdL e]6g\ cfpg]x¿ cf ˆgf] wf]sf] htfpFy] . ci6dLsf] lbg, la/fdLnfO{ ufx|f] eof] eGg] va/n] df;' lng]x¿ lbpF;} ksfP/ vfg yfn] . Tof] lbg laTg} kfPg, sl/a rf/ ah] h]7L cfdfsf] 3/df /f]bg / qmGbg km}lnof] . …a8\8L uOg\,Ú eGg]x¿ lbSsnfUbf] efj k|s6 ub{y] . ;'Gg]x¿sf] cg'xf/ lgGofp/f] b]lvGYof] . glhs} rf}tf/fdf h'jf rln/x]sf] lyof] . d /Drfpg]x¿sf] eL8df lyPF . h'jf8]dWo] Pp6fn] eGof] – …vN] b} u/f}F g, 3f6 n}hfg] af6f] oxL t xf] .Ú csf]n { ] 38L x]b{} eGof] – …o; avt klg 3f6 nfG5g\ < dnfd hfg] t ef]ln .Ú …hd/f /fv]sf /fVo} eP . b;}F dfGg cfPsf], dnfdL x'g] eOof] .Ú dfG5]x¿ cfcf ˆg} tfndf a/a/fpg yfn] . olQs}df d]/f] 5f]/f] cflQP/ cfof] . p;n] df]afOn dtkm{ a9fP/ :jfF:jfF ub}{ eGof] – …;v ' t{] df gjLg ljif vfP/ d¥of] /] .Ú d em;Ë ePF – …sf] gjLg <Ú …sfG5f] cÍnsf] 5f]/f] s] ÛÚ 5fgfaf6 v;]h:tf] d]/f] d'6' lr;f] eof] . …wt\ nf6f, o:tf] 7§f klg ug]{ xf] <Ú
28¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
olQs}df df]afOn aHof] . gDa/ x]bf{ ;'vt{] sf] b]vF] . d'6' 9's9's aHg nfUof] . x] eujfg\, 5f]/fn] ;'gfPsf] va/ geP/ c¿ s'g} s'/f ;'Gg kfOof];\ Û sfdgf ub}{ kmf]g p7fPF . bfh'n] eGg'eof] – …efO, efO sfOFnf, efO sfOFnf===Ú pxfFsf] :j/df kL8f, 8/, qf;, x8a8L ;a} ldl;Psf] lyof] . cufl8 s]xL af]Ng ;Sg'ePg . nfOg sfl6of] . d t'?Gt 3/df k'uF] . ;a} lj/xdf 56k6fO/x]sf lyP . 3/df /f]bg gfr]sf] lyof] . d}n] ;'vt{] kmf]g nufPF . bfh'n] kmf]g p7fpg]lalQs} ?Gr] :j/df eGg'eof] – …efO, oxfF clk|o 36gf 36\of] .Ú d t'?Gt af]n –F] …yfxf kfPF bfh' .Ú crfgs vlgPsf] cfkt\n] bfh'sf] ljj]s nf]k eP5 . pxfF a/a/fpg yfNg'eof] – …nf; s] ug]{ < b}nv ] Nofpg] ls < xl:k6n nfg] ls < oxLF hnfpg] ls < ljif vfP/ d/]sfn] k|x/LsxfF hfg] ls < d s] u¿F <Ú d}n] eg] –F …kf]:6df6{d u/fpg] sf]l;; ug'x{ f];\ . d ef]ln laxfg} oxfFaf6 lxF85 \ ' . afx| Ps ah] cfOk'U5' xf]nf .Ú To;kl5 d s}nfnLsf] efOsf] kmf]g gDa/ lyRg yfn]F . ha nfOg kfpFy,F] ta b'O{ tLg 306Ld} sfl6lbGy],F 8/ nflu/x]sf] lyof] . efOnfO{ s] eg'n F f < s;/L egFn ' f < s] cf ˆg} d'vaf6 Kof/f] efOnfO{ t]/f] 5f]/fn] ljif vfP/ d¥of] eGg] cfF6 5 d;Fu < t/ s'/f t ug'{ g} lyof] . ha Oª\uh ] x'GYof] ta lbSs x'bF } ugugfpFy –F] …7fF8f] kmf]g} nfUb}g .Ú olQs}df efOs} kmf]g cfof] . p;n] eGof] – …bfh' ;'vt{] sf] va/ yfxf kfpg'eof] <Ú p;sf] ?Gr] :j/ ;'g/] d cjfs\ ePF, s] eGg' s] eGg' eof] dnfO{ < p;n] km]l/ …xn ] f]Ú eg]kl5 d em;Ë x'bF } af]n –F] …xf] efO, ;f/} g/fd|f] va/ kfPF, / b'O{ tLg hgf;Fu ;f]wF] klg, dnfO{ ljZjf; ug{ ufx|f] eO/x]sf] lyof] .Ú efOn] eGof] – …bfh', tkfO{+ ef]lnlaxfg} lxF8g\ ; ' ,\ b'O{ tLg ah] ;'vt{] k'Ug'xG' 5 . d 5'§L lnP/ clxn] t'?Gt} lxF8b\ } 5' . /ft}el/ lxF8F] eg] ef]ln laxfg uf8L e]65 \ ' / ;fFem rf/ kfFr ah] ;'vt{] k'U5' .Ú cfdf s'/f ug]{ kIfdf x'gx' G' Yof], d}n] OGsf/ ulb{P –F …gfOF cfdf, tkfO{+ /f]Psf] ;'g/] p;n] cfkm"nfO{ ;DxfNg ;Sb}g .Ú sfhlj|mof ug'k{ g]{ p2]Zon] j[4 a'jf;d]t rf/ hgf laxfg rf/} ah] lxF8g\ ] ;Nnfx eof] . To;kl5 d h]7L cfdfsf] nf; x]g{ hfFb} lyPF . tlNt/af6 sf]xL cfO/x]h:tf] nfUof] . ;fFemsf] cFWof/f]n] d]/f b[li6 lt/ld/fpg k'us ] fn] sf] xf] lrGg ;lsgF . t/ hf]sf]xL eP klg h]7L cfdfsf] nf; x]g{ hfFb} 5 h:tf] nfu]sfn] d /f]lsPF . d cf ˆgf] 3/d'lGt/ af6f]df em/]sf] lyPF . glhs} k;n lyof] . cfuGt's ;/f;/ cfP/ k;ndf l5g{ nfUbf hË] /x]5g\ eGg] rfn kfPF . ufpFbl] v nueu tLg lsld 6f9f p;sf] af; lyof] . uf]7df j:t'efpsf] x]/rfx ul/a:Yof] .
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿29
16
cfdfsf] d[To' ePsf] va/ kfP/} cfPsf] x'gk' b{Yof] . k;nleq l5/]kl5 /S;L wf]Sg yfn]5 . …eof] w]/} gvf, 3/df cfdfsf] nf; nl8/x]sf] 5, tF oxfF /S;L l3Rg yfln;\ <Ú k;n]sf] :j/ ;'lgof] . hËn] eGof] – …dnfO{ yfxf 5 bfO, cfdfsf] d[To'n] dnfO{ s'g cj:yfdf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . Tof] tkfO{n + fO{ yfxf 5}g .Ú k;nglhs} d}gf lbbLsf] 3/ 5 . lbbLnfO{ s]xL jif{cufl8 s'g} /f]un] sFH' ofOlbPsf] lyof] . To;}n] tL s;}sf] ;xof]ulagf cfdfsf] d'v x]g{ hfg c;dy{ lyOg\ . pgL 3/sf] cfFugdf 3f]lK6PsL lyOg\ . k;n]n] hË]nfO{ eGof] – …p7\ hf, d}gf lbbLnfO{ klg af]s/] n}hf g, clGtd k6s cfdfsf] d'v x]//] 8fFsf] 5f8\bL x'g\ .Ú hË]n] s'/f ubf{ub}{ tLg rf/ lunf; tGsfO;s]sf] lyof] . clg uP/ lbbLnfO{ lkl7pFdf xfNof] . s]xL cufl8 a9]kl5 PSsfl; lrRofof] – …d/] L cfd}=== dnfO{ klg n}hfpm=== .Ú pm x\jfFxj\ fF u/]/ ?g yfNof] . lkl7pFdf e'mlG8PsL d}gfn] Kof§ 6fpsf]df lxsf{P/ egL – …dnfO{ af]ss ] f] 5;\, d]/L cfd} n}hfpm eg]/ ?G5;\ < hF8o\ fxf sxLFsf] .Ú …lkl6xfNg'k5{ t <Ú hË]n] lbbLnfO{ e'Od F f emfl/lbof] . …hË] d]/f] efO, dnfO{ klg lnP/ hf===,Ú d}gf ?g yflng\ . …cfdfnfO{ eg g .Ú hË]n] 3'sL{ b]vfP klg d}gfnfO{ km]l/ af]s/] 3/lt/ nDSof] . 3/ k'Ugf;fy tL b'jn } ] d'v x]g{] axfgfdf sfqf] kN6fP/ d[ts cfdfsf] gfssfgdf b[li6 bf}8fP . gfssfg la/fdL s'gx{] ¿n] klxNo} a'RofO;s]sf /x]5g\ . To;kl5 sfqf] kN6fP/ xftdf x]/] . gf8L klg vfnL b]vs ] fn] hF8o\ fxfnfO{ dfq x}g, sFH' ofxfnfO{ klg vlkg;Sg' eP5 . b'j} cfZro{rlst x'bF } Pscsf{nfO{ x]//] Ps};fy lrRofP – …cfd}===, o:tf efOalxgLx¿;Fu ldn]/ s;/L a:g' < tkfO{s + f sfnultdf d klg uPsL eP x'GYof]=====.Ú csf]t{ km{ hË] eGb} lyof] – …n Û dg'c { ufj} gfssfg vfnL agfOxfn]5g\ Û cfdf Û dnfO{ o:tf lgi7'/x¿sf] aLrdf 5f]8/] lsg uof} < dnfO{ klg n}hfpm=== .Ú Tof] cTofrf/ x]l//x]sfdWo] Ps a'hu'| n] eg] – …gf6s gu/ g, kl5 zª\v ahfpg yfn]kl5 dgk/L lrRofpnf .Ú zª\v gkm's; ] Dd h'7f] nfUbf] /x]g5 . ufpFnx] ¿n] vfglkg l;WofPsf] cg'dfg u/L ;fFem cf7 ah] d[ts h]7L cfdfsf] 3/df zª\v km's –] 6'=F == Psf]xf]/f] aHof] . To;kl5 bdfxf klg aHg yfn] – 6'ª6'ª 8'ª8'ª8'ª 8'ª8'ª8'ª
30¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
6'ª6'ª 8'ª8'ª8'ª 8'ª8'ª8'ª 8'ª8'ª8'ª 8'ª8'ª8'ª=== pN6f afhfsf] ;fy;fy 6'=F == 6'=F == zª\v /f]O/x]sf] :j/ . …cfdf=== dnfO{ klg n}hfpm=== .Ú h]7L cfdfsf 5f]/La'xf/Lx¿ y'k}| lyP . pgLx¿sf] lrTsf/ tL pN6f afhfeGbf sd bb{gfs lyPg . ;fy} hË]sf] c;Gt'li6, pm d'vdf h] cfpF5 af]Nb} uO/x]sf] lyof] . s'g} avt bdfO{x+ ¿nfO{ …rsf]{ :j/df ahfcf]Ú eg]/ xKsfpFYof] t s'g} a]nf eGYof] – …gfssfgsf u/uxgf h;n] rf6\of], sfhlqmof p;}n] u5{ .Ú km]l/ bdfO{t+ km{ kms]/{ s/fof] – …kfl/ dfdfnfO{ v'6 xfn t .Ú bdfO{n + ] ;f]Wof] – …dfdfsf] gfd s] xf] ;fx]a <Ú hË]n] dfdfsf] gfd eg]kl5 bdfO{x+ ¿ dfdfsf] ufpFtkm{ kms]/{ gfd a' ‰g ;Sg] u/L bdfxf ahfpg yfn] . dxfci6dLsf] ;fFem, cl3Nnf jif{x¿df of] ;do /ËLg x'GYof] . rf}tf/fdf lkª x'GYof] . gfrufg x'Gy] . h'jftf; x'GYof] . hF8o\ fxfx¿sf] cFufnf]df e'md]/ nf]/L v]lnGYof] . k/Gt' o; jif{ gfrufgsf] 7fpFdf yfKnf] 76fpFb} qmGbg el/Psf] :j/, dfbn / afF;/' Lsf] 7fpFdf /f]O/x]sf] bdfxf / zª\vsf] zf]sfs'n cfjfh u'lGh/x]sf 5g\ . pT;fxsf] 7fpFdf dfG5]x¿sf] cg'xf/df g}/fZo 5 . cfk;df zf]s k|s6 u/]/ cg'xf/df ckm;f];sf] efj bf}8fpg' dfgf}F ;a}sf] st{Jo xf] . c¿sf] eGbf d]/f] ljjztf leGb} 5, dfG5]x¿ ;s]hlt ckm;f]; / ;fGTjgf d]/} 6fpsf]df vGofpg cfOk'Uy] . lsgls d]/f] kGw|jif]{ elthf] ljif vfP/ d/]sf] lyof] . xf], dnfO{ ef]ln laxfg} ;'vt{] lxF8g\ ' 5 . csNkgLo kL8f v]Kb} . ;fd'Gg] ] f] h]7L cfdfsf] nf; 5, cfFvf ToxL nf;dfly 5g\ . dg sf];f}F 6f9f ;'vt{] k'us 5. sfnn] To; afnssf] ;§f dnfO{ nu]sf] eP x'GYof] eGg] klg 3/L3/L ;fd' kl//x]sf lyP . sf];uF s] eGg' < ;jfn x}g, d;Fu lbg] hjfkm klg s]xL lyPg . cg'xf/ lgGofp/f] t lyof] g}, df}gtfn] sfd grNg] 7fpFdf d'v / 6fpsf]sf] xfpefpn] 6fy]+{ . cfkm}n F fO{ ;DxfNg ufx|f] xFb' } uO/x]sf] lyof] . To;}dfly y'lk|g] ;a}sf] ckm;f];n] dnfO{ c;Xo agfof] . To;}n] cf]7 sdfpFb} eg] –F …dnfO{ ef]ln laxfg} ;'vt{] lxF8g\ ' 5 . hfG5' .Ú à laxfg rf/} ah] lxF8o\ f}F . 3/af6 b; ldg]6hlt lxF8k] l5 hËn ;'? eof] . df}gwf/0f u/]h:tf xfdL 6r{ nfO6sf] k|sfzn] hËn / cFWof/f] l5rf]Nb} a; r9\g] 7fpFdf k'Ubf 5 aHof] . dxfgjdLsf] lbg, ofq' gePsfn] a; ;ft ah]
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿31
17
lxF8o\ f] . cfh Kof/f] elthf]sf] nf; b]Vg]5,' lj/xn] cfFvf 8a8afpg yfn] . ofqfel/ ?dfnn] d'v 5f]Kg] sfd eO/x\of] . b'O{ ah] a;n] ;'vt{] k'¥ofP/ kmfNof] . cfkmGtsf] k;ndf k'u/] df]afOn rfh{df nufpg] lalQs} tf/Gtf/ kmf]g cfpg yfNof] . l/ª6f]gdf ufgf lyof], t'?Gt abn]F . dnfO{ sn l/l;e ug{ klg TolQs} cfjZos lyof], rfx] hjfkm Pp6} njhdf lbg' lsg gk/f];\ . …xf], d ev{/} cfOk'uF] . dËnu8L rf}ssf] k;ndf 5' .Ú sf]xL ToxLF cfpF5' eGy] eg] sf]xL d a;]sf] k;nb]lv Ps lsld blIf0ftkm{ kg]{ efOsf] 3/df cfpFb} x'gx' G' 5 ls eg]/ ;f]Wy] . ;a}eGbf a9L kmf]g cfpFb} u/]sf] / d}n] hfg}kg]{ :yfg lyof] c:ktfn . hxfF elthf]sf] nf; k/LIf0fsf lglDt /flvPsf] lyof] . t/ dnfO{ p;sf] d[t z/L/ x]g{] cfF6 cfO/x]sf] lyPg . d'6' /f]uL d]/L cwf{lËgLn] elgg\ – …elthf]n] ljif vfof] eGg] va/ ;'Gbf t d'6' e6\ofse6\ofs xlNnPsf] lyof] . p;sf] d[t z/L/ b]Vbf d]/f] xfnt emg\ s] x'g] xf]nf <Ú >LdtLsf s'/fn] d]/f] lhp l;l/Ë eof] . ;fFlRrs} pgn] cf ˆgf] xf]; u'dfpg a]/ nfpg] 5}gg\ . d}n] eg] –F …ltdL 3/ hfpm, b]j/fgLsf] cj:yf s]s:tf] 5, x]/ .Ú d]/f] ljrf/df l5d]sL dlxnfx¿ ToxLF hDdf ePsf xf]nfg\ . d]/f] s'/f pgnfO{ lrQ a'em]5, 3/lt/ nlDsg\ . a]rg} dgn] otf / ptf l3;fg{ yfNof] dnfO{ . c:ktfnaf6 sfsfsf] 5f]/f cfof] . d}n] eg] –F …s;/L 36\of] o:tf] 36gf < s]xL eGg ;S5f} efO <Ú p;n] lgGofp/f] d'v agfP/ eGof] – …ci6dLsf] laxfg s'leG8f] vf]h/] 3/df aln r9fP5 . clg l5d]sLsf] 3/df v;L sf6]sf /x]5g\, df;' lnP/ cfP5 . df;'eft vfPkl5 k;nsf] lx;falstfa ldnfP5 . To;kl5 k;nsf] ;fdfg lng ahf/ uPsf] ljif lsg]/ cfP5 . vfnL xft kms]s { f] b]v/] cfdfn] ;f]Wbf r'krfk cf ˆgf] sf]7fdf uP/ a;]5 . cfwf 306fkl5 cfdf Û 6fpsf] b'Vof] eg]/ eld6 ub}{ cfP5 . ;f]Wbf ahf/df :ofp lsg]/ vfPsf] egL 9fF65 ] . d'vaf6 cf}iflw uGxfPsf] rfn kfP/ c:ktfn nUof}F . 8fS6/n] hfFRbfhfFRb} d[To' eOxfNof] . kf]:6df6{d ug{ gEofPsfn] ;fFem 5 ah] nf; NofP/ 3/df /fVof}F . cfh laxfg} k'¥ofpFbf 8fS6/ nf; sf6\g] dfG5] 5}g eg]/ cf ˆgf] lSnlgstkm{ nfu] .Ú p;n] 38L x]//] eGof] – …tLg aHg nfUof], cem};Dd nf; sf6\g] dfG5] e]l6Psf] 5}g .Ú b'j} hgf c:ktfn uof}F . c:ktfnsf] rf}/df z'elrGtsx¿ y'k}| lyP . ] g\, lnP/ cfP . km]l/ 8fS6/sf] nf; sf6\g] dfG5] ufpFdf tf; v]ln/x]sf] e]65 rSs/, pgnfO{ vf]Hg bf}8] lSnlgstkm{ . ;dosf] cefjn] dnfdLsf xftv'§f ;s;sfpg yfn]5g\ . j/k/ ug{ yfn] . lgs} a]/kl5 8fS6/sf] ;§f kmf]g cfof], …8fS6/sf] lSnlgsdf la/fdLsf] eL8 5 . pgnfO{ xfd|f] s'/f ;'Gg] km';b{ } 5}g .Ú
32¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
8fS6/sf] k;ndf h'n; ' nufpg] lx;fan] df]6/;fOsn x'gx] ¿ ;a} bf}8] . afFsL ToxL rf}/df em'lDdPsf lyof}F . Pshgf a'hs '| n] 38L x]//] eg] – …jt| aGw ePsf] 5}g, nf;nfO{ cfuf] lbP/ uf8\lbFbf klg x'G5 . lsgls 3f6 k'¥ofP/ hnfpFbf /ftsf] P3f/ aHg ;S5 .Ú lrQ ga'em] klg d z'elrGQsx¿sf] lj/f]wdf af]Ng rfxGgy]F . cfkm"nfO{ o:tf s'/fdf vf;} 1fg lyPg klg . To;}n] r'krfk al;/x]sf] lyPF . t/ dnfO{ b]Vg]x¿ w}o{ wf/0f ul//x]sf] 5 eG7fGy] . csf]t{ km{ 8fS6/ gcfPsfn] ;a} 56k6fO/x]sf 5g\ . dnfO{ s'g} cft'/L 5}g, lsgls d efOsf] k|tLIffdf 5' . 5f]/fsf] d'v x]g]{ cfzfn] pm s}nfnLaf6 /ftf/ft lxF8s ] f] xf] . kmf]g ubf{ p;sf] l:jr ckm 5 . d}n] gf8L kN6fPF, ;f9] rf/ ah]sf] 5 . efOn] rf/ kfFr ah] cfOk'U5' eg]sf] lyof] . To;}n] d ;f]Rb} lyPF – 8fS6/eGbf klxn] efOsf] cfudg eP x'GYof] . a]rg} L;Fu bf}l8/x]sf d]/f cfFvf 6f9}af6 v'§f vf]RofpFb} cfO/x]sf] efOdf k'u/] /f]lsP . p;nfO{ lng k/;Dd k'uF] . dnfO{ e]6g\ l] alQs} cFufnf] xfn]/ ?g yfNof] efO . p;sf] :j/ ;'ss ] f] lyof], cfF;' l/lQP/ xf]nf, cfFvf z'is lyP . p;sf] xftsf] ?dfn leh]sf] lyof] . cg'xf/ kx]n F f] b]lvGYof] . xfdLx¿ c:ktfnsf] rf}/df k'Uof}F . efO yrSs a;]/ 3f]lK6of] . l5d]sL cfP/ eGof] – …8fS6/ cfpgf;fy kf]:6df6{d ul/xfN5g\ . n n d'v x]//] cfpm .Ú efOnfO{ p7fpFb} lyof], d}n] /f]s –F] …8fS6/n] d'v laufg]{ t x}gg\ lg, 3f6d} x]bf{ x'G5 .Ú …3f6df k'¥ofpg] /] Û clxn] sxfF EofOG5 <Ú glhs} plePsf] z'elrGtsn] cf ˆgf] lrGtf kf]Vof] . d}n] 38L x]b{} eg] –F …;f9] kfFr alh;Sof] . 8fS6/ cfPs} 5}gg\ . sxfF EofpF5 eGg] s'/f 5f]8g\ ' g clxn] .Ú k;ndf h'n; ' nufpg yfn]kl5 8fS6/nfO{ cfpg s/ nfu]5 . pgnfO{ d'l:snn] b; ldg]6 nfUof] . t/ 38Ln] 5 ahfof] . ef]lnkN6 b;}F ePsfn] cfh} cGTo]li6 ug'k{ 5{ eGg]x¿ y'k}| lg:s] . 3f6 nu]/ nf; hnfpFbf /flt P3f/ aHg] b]lvof] . nf; uf8\g] 7fpF glhs} /x]5 . t/ efOsf] / d]/f] OR5f 3f6d} hnfpg] lyof] . 3f6 nueu aL; kRrL; lsld 6f9f e]/L gbLdf kb{Yof] . nf; lnP/ ahf/df k'luof] . ToxfF klg dnfdL y'k|} a;]sf lyP . ;dosf] cefjn] ubf{ bf];f| ] lbg laxfg hnfpg] sfo{qmd agfOof] . To; lbg klg nf; lnP/ 3/df k'Uof}F . 3/sf] cfFugdf kfn 6fFu/] nf; /flvof] . kf]:6df6{d u/]/ NofpFbf sfqf] cf]9fP/ Knfl:6sn] a]l/lbPsf lyP . b'O{ lbg ePsfn] nf; uGxfPsf] lyof] . nf;sf] 5]pdf w"k afn]/ /fv] . w"k uGw x6fpgnfO{ dfq aflnPsf] lyPg . gLltlgod klg /x]5 . Pp6f zª\v klg l;/fgLdf /fVb} eg] – …;a}n] vfgf vfPkl5 ahfpg'k5{ .Ú d[tssf] sfgdf zª\v km'Sg] rng /x]5 .
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿33
cfkmGt dlxnfx¿ cfpFbf nfUYof] – dgsf] kL/ k"/} kf]N6fdf e/]/ cfPsf x'g\ . …afa' Û xfdLnfO{ 5f]8/] sxfF uof} <Ú eGb} pgLx¿ sf]nfxn dRrfOxfNy] . ?Fbf?Fbf l;tflËPsf dlxnfx¿ o:tf] :j/ ;'Ggf;fy Vof§ lah'nLsf] l:jr lyr]h:tf] u/L Ao'lF emGy] . cfOdfO{x¿sf] lrTsf/ / qmGbg jftfj/0fnfO{ lrb}{ 6f9f6f9f k'u/] x/fpFYof] . gyfs];Dd s;}n] eg]sf] ;'Gg] x'g\ / < /ft l5lKkFb} uPkl5 dlxnfx¿ cfcf ˆgf] jf;:yfgtkm{ nfu] . s]xL l5d]sLx¿ cfcf ˆgf] 3/df uP/ vfgf vfP/ nf; s'g{ cfP . :ofnh:tf h+unL hgfj/n] nf; vfOlbG5g\ eGg] 8/ x'bF f] /x]5 . clg d[tssf] cfTdfn] t;f{pg] 8/ klg . cfTdxTof ug]x{ ¿n] t]x| lbg;Dd lgs} 8/ b]vfpF5g\ /] . st} l5:; eP klg ;a} ;+jb] gzLn x'Gy], 3fF6L tGsfP/ j/k/ cfFvf bf}8fpFy] . d[tssf cfdfafa' t cFWof/f]df klg k/k/;Dd k'Uy] . ltgnfO{ lng hfg'kb{Yof] . gq ToxLF /f]P/} al;/fVy], d[tfTdf g} ;xL cfkmGtsf] ePdf Kof/f] nfUbf] /x]5 . à ljhofbzdLsf] lbg, z'elrGts / Oi6ldqx¿ laxfg} hDdf eP . pgLx¿nfO{ 3f6af6 l56} kms]/{ b;}s F f] 6Lsf yfKg' lyof] . ;+;f/ b;}s F f] /demddf em'ld/x]sf] lyof], xfdLx¿ nf; af]s/] 3f6tkm{ lxF8o\ f}F . lrtfdf cfuf] lbPkl5 b;}F dfGg]x¿n] labf lnP . t]xl| bg] bfh'efOx¿ dWo] s]xLn] skfn vf}/] . bfh' ;]t} klx/]/ lqmof a:gnfO{ tof/ x'ge ' of] . sl/a b'O{ ah]lt/ xfdL 3f6af6 kmSof}{+ . bakhat.thapa11@gmail.com
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sgfy M jfo', hn, yn, cfsfz, kftfn, b]j, cb]j, bfgj, bfgjL sf]xL :jtGq /x]g5g\ . zlQm M tF of] bz{g a'em]/ kmls{;\ . sgfy M bz{gaf6 d'Qm x'g ;lsFbf] /x]g 5 . zlQm M aNn a'lem;\ . sgfy M a' ‰g e8\lsg kbf]/{ x]5 . zlQm M v"a e8\ls;\ Û sgfy M e8\s,+] e8\sg' e8\s+] . zlQm M clg yfxf kfO;\ e8\sg'sf] kL8f / UnfgL . sgfy M w]/} . zlQm M -k|Zgdo_ ca < sgfy M ca e8\sg] 5}g . zlQm M dtnj < sgfy M e8\lsg'df qf;, clglZrttf dfq /x]5 . zlQm M :jtGqtf /x]5 t ToxfF < sgfy M -df}g_ . zlQm M :jtGqtf zlQmdf x'G5 . hf];uF zlQm 5 Tof] :jtGq 5 . zlQm gx'gx] ¿ k/fwLg x'G5g\ . sgfy M -df}g_ . zlQm M a'em]sf] x}g < sgfy M xf] . zlQm M -rf/}lt/ 3'b_{} Vj} t < sgfy M s] < zlQm M vgfy . sgfy M efUof] . zlQm M efUof] < sgfy M xf] Û zlQm M lsg < sgfy M atf; x'g . zlQm M xf xf xf ÛÛÛ sgfy M xf xf xf ÛÛÛ zlQm M lsg xfF;s ] f] < sgfy M To;nfO{ ;Dem]/ . zlQm M tF em}+ Tof] klg Pslbg kms{g] 5 . sgfy M xf] o} ;Dem]/ xfF;s ] f] . zlQm M tF klg To;/L efUbf nf]t] klg o;}u/L xfF;s ] f] lyof] – xf xf ÛÛ
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
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g} /x]sf 5g\, Ct' 3'ld g} /x]sf 5 / xfdLn] 6]ss ] f] wtL{ cfhklg pj{/ g} 5, pTk|/] s g} 5, pGd]lift g} 5 . csf{sf] sdf/f] aGb} ;d[4 ePsf] ;]vL ug'e { Gbf sª\ufn g} ePklg :jfledfgk"js { lz/ p7fP/ pleg'sf] dhf g} cs}{ x'G5 . dL7f] vfg gkfP s] ef] t < lk7} vfP/ ePklg afFrs ] f t 5f}+ lg xfdL klg Û ;'v gkfPklg, ;'ljwf gkfPklg :jcflh{t >dsf] k|ltkmn kfpFbf ;Gtf]if t kfPsf 5f}+ Û cfkmGtx¿sf] cfk;L ;xof]u, ;xfg'el" t / ;flGgWo t kfPsf 5f}+ . :jfjnDjL ag]/ afFRbf g t s;}n] a]Odfg eg]/ kmQ'/ nufpg ;S5, g t s;}n] k/rqmL eg]/ x]Kg lxofpg g} ;S5 . z/0ffyL{ x'gs ' f] g t s'07f g} x'g] ub{5 g t u|Lg sf8{sf nflu u'nfdL g} ug'k{ 5{ . hlt;'s} dL7f] ePklg h"7f] h"7f] g} x'g] u5{ . cfhsf s]xL 6k/6'Oof dg'iox¿n] o;nfO{ k~rfd[t 7fg]/ ;]jg ug{ yfn]tfklg cfo{ ;+:sf/df o;nfO{ TofHo / lt/:s[t j:t' 7flgG5 . cfo{ d"nsf ;Gtlt ePsf x'gfn] klg xfdLnfO{ o:tf] 3[l0ft a:t' ;f¥x} l;sl;sf] nfUg] ub{5 . s;}n] s/sfk jf jfWotfaf6 u|x0f u/]tfklg o;sf] ;txdf c?lr Pj+ lgGbfsf cgluGtL cf}z + f ;uaufO/xg] x'gfn] klg h'7f] eGof] ls t cfGb|f afpFl8P/, k]6 x'8F lnP/ jfsjfsL cfpg yfN5 . s;}n] s;}sf] 5fb rf6]/ t[Kt x'g vf]H5 eg] To;nfO{ eGg} kf] s] ;lsG5 / < t/ dflg;x¿ cfh oxL dfgl;stfsf] P+h ] ?] d'6e ' l/ pdf/]/ ;DkGg x'g] ;kgf af]St} lx+l8/x]sf 5g\ . r'xg' ] g} ePklg, 6]sf] dlSs+b} hfg yfn]sf] g} ePklg, leQfdf Ejfª / dem]/Ldf e8\vfnf kg{ yfn]tfklg k|To]s g]kfNfLx¿ cf –cf ˆgf] cf ˆg} lsl;dsf] sDtLdf cf>o:yn t 5 Û ?vf] – ;'vf], ld7f] –lk7f] dfu]/} NofPklg, sdfP/} NofPklg a]n'sf kms{+bf jf;df ksfP/ vfg] r'nf], rDsf] / efF8f t x'g] u5{g\ Û cfsl:ds b'36{ gf afx]s ;8s –;8s, k]6L –k]6Ldf j]jfl/;] eP/ :ofn, s's/' sf] cfxf/f aGg'kg]{ cj:yf t cfPsf] 5}g . dbf{ cfFz' r'xfpg] bfh'efO geP klg Oi6ldq 5g\ . uR5] cg';f/ bfx –;+:sf/ u/]/ lqmof sd{ ul/lbG5g\ . ' df hLjge/ k/rqmL ce/ k/]sf] a]nfdf ;fy ;xof]u u5{g\ . t/ k/fO{ d'ns eP/ afFRg'k5{ . >d hlt;'s} ;ª\nf] u/]klg pgLx¿sf] lgot eg] wldnf] g} x'g] ub{5 . s'07fj]li7t kl/j]zdf lz/ em'sfpFb} lg:;fl;P/ afFRg' eGbf cf ˆg} w/tL dfly lz/ prfNb} :jtGqtfk"js { afFRg'sf] dHhf g} cs}{ x'G5 . c;xfo ePklg, cjnf ePklg, cgfy ePklg, czQm ePklg, s'Nf6f g} ePklg, s[k0fL g} ePklg cfdf eg]sL cfdf g} x'g\ . / ;G;f/sf s'gk} lg gf/L ;Eo, lzlIft, ;DkGg clg hlt;'s} pbf/, bfgL / dxfdgf ePklg cfdfsf] ;dt'No x'g} ;lQmgg\ . dfof uln{g\ a]Un} s'/f xf], bof b]vfplng\ a]Un} s'/f xf], ;xof]u uln{g –\ a]Un] s'/f xf], eljio ;'vdo agfOb]lng\ a]Un} s'/f xf], ck'tfnL
48¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
b]lng\ a]Un} s'/f xf] . t/ cfdfn] h:t} cg]sf}+ x08/, ef]s, Kof; / si6 vk]/ pgL k'gM s;}nfO{ bz dlxgf ue{df /fv]/ hLjgbfg t lbg ;lQmgg\ lg x}g / < olb hLjg eGbf 7"nf] ;DklQ, ;'v / ;'ljwf g} xf] eg] oL ;j} d]/f sfFrf ts{ x'g\ . o;nfO{ sfFr} ts{ 7flglbg'xf]nf . olb hLjg g} 7"nf] xf] / ddtf cgdf]n x'G5 eg] cfdf eGbf -e}uf] df]n;Fu bfFh/] cfdfsf] dlxdfnfO{ lxnfDo gkf?F_ 7"nf] ;fOgf], j:t', lrh h] eGg';Ù\ c? s]xL x'bF g} ;G;f/df . d]/f nflu t 5}g klg . clg, hlt;'s} b'i6, s'nª\3f/, Jolerf/L, rl/qxLg ePklg cfdf eg]sL cfdf g} x'g\ . xfdL o:tf 3[l0ft kIf;Fu cnu /x]/ afFRg] ;G;f/sf] sNkgf ug{ ;S5f}+ t/ cfdf ljgfsf] ;G;f/ g t sNkgf g} ug{ ;S5f},+ g t agfpg g} ;S5f}+ . s'gk} lg dfG5] cfkm" v';L b'i6 s'nª\3f/ / a]Odfg slxNo} klg ag]sf] x'bF g} . rl/q ktgsf] hudf ;fdflhs k|j~rgf cfIf]k / nf~5gf k5fl8 afWofTds kl/l:ylt / ljjzfTds ;]/f]km]/f] hLjg t gegf}+ ef]ufO;Fu km0ff p7fO/xg] x'gfn] klg JolQm 3[l0ft / lt/:s[t x'g k'us ] f] x'g ;S5 . ef]sf] k]6 af]s]/ ;Gtfg arfpg ;'s]sf nfD6f lgrf]l//xg'sf] kL8f xfdL a' ‰b}gf}+ . cGt/Åbodf rf]6 gnflusg sf]xL o:tf uDeL/ s'/fx¿sf] cy{ klg a' ‰g ;Sb}gg\ . ;Sg] ;fdYo{ eP s;}nfO{ laTyfdf ;Qf] ;/fk u/]/ klg lx+8g\ ] lyPgg\ . s;}n] cfj]udf cfP/ cfdfrsf/L ufnL ub}{ cfdfnfO{ y'Sg, ;/fKg / nfQL pHofpg vf]H5 eg] To:tf cwdL{nfO{ ug{ g} kf] s] ;lsG5 / < ;Demfpg], a'emfpg] / kmsfpg] t ;HhgnfO{ ul/G5, ;Dj]bgzLnnfO{ ul/G5 . hf] :jfy{sf] k/fsfi6fdf k'u/] huHhggL dftfnfO{ k}zflrs cfqmd0f ub}{ lryf]g{] ub{5 To:tf k6d"vn { fO{ ;Demfpg'sf] cy{ g} kf] s] x'G5 / < u/La ePklg, lg:;xfo ePklg, lgD;/f] g} ePklg d cfdfsf] cgfb/ ug{ ;lSbg . efUo ljwftfsf] Hof]ltd{o cfnf] :j¿k g} cfdf x'ge ' Psf] x'gfn] d]/f] Oi6ldq, k/d]Zj/, ;j} g} pxfF g} xf] . o; ;G;f/df h]hlt j:t' / kbfy{x¿ 5g\ tL ;j}sf] cflbd ;|ft] g} pxfF xg'xG' 5 . c? h] hlt 5g\ tL ;j} tkl;nsf s'/fx¿ x'g\ . k'?if ePsf] gftfn] d;Fu uef{zo t 5}g t/ klg b; –b; dlxgf;Dd csf]{ hLjnfO{ k]6df kfNg'sf] kL8f / k|;j j]bgfsf] pRrtd /gfxf slt ddf{Gts / Åbo ljbf/s x'g] ub{5 d cg'et" ug{ ;S5' / c? s] klg cg'et" ug{ ;S5' eg] cfkm" ef]s} /x]/ klg d'vdf kg{ cfF6s ] f] ufF;nfO{ lgNg'sf] ;f6f] cf ˆgf ar]/fnfO{ v';L dfgL v'jfpFbf cfdfsf] e'8F Lleq x'8F ln+b} a6fl/O/x]sf] k]6 / czQm eP/ u8\u8fO/xg] cfGb|fsf] ;'/tfn slt Åboe]bL x'g] ub{5 d cg'ej ug{ ;S5' . a9\g] ;Gbe{df cfdfsf] ;flGgWodf kL8f lgn]sf lgs} sf?l0fs If0fx¿ glhs}af6 lgofNg ;s]sf] lyPF d'6' lrl/g] vfnsf] o:tf] bf?0f kl/l:ylt .
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿49
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50¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
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k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿51
27
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52¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
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k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿53
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
cfdf, d lk+8fn' vfGg /d]z …;dy{gÚ …;d:of PSn} cfpFbg} ;xof]uLx¿nfO{ klg cl3kl5 nfP/ cfpF5 .Ú ;d:of hLjgsf hl6ntf t x'bF } x'g,\ ;fy} cfjZostf klg x'g\ . h;n] hLjgdf cefjsf] j0f{dfnf / b'Mvsf] afx|v/L k9]gg\ pgLx¿nfO{ g;f]wf}+ t/ h;n] 3'8F f w;Lw;L oL j0f{dfnf / afx|v/L 3f]s] pgLx¿nfO{ ;f]wf}+ hLjgsf] ofyfly{s cg'el" t pgLx¿af6} kfOG5 . @)@* ;fndf d]/f] kl/jf/dfly ;d:ofsf] t';f/f] dfq k/]g PsPs lsnf]sf cl;gf;/L a;]s { f ;d:ofx¿n] xfd|f] kfl/jfl/s j[Ifsf xfFufx¿ n5fg{;Dd n5f/] clg xfdLx¿nfO{ k5fg{;Dd k5f/] . cfhsf] ldltdf d}n] Tolta]nf vfg} gkfP/ ef]sef]s} kg'{k/]sf] s'/f 5f]/fx¿nfO{ ;'gfpFbf pgLx¿ s'g} /f]rs pkGof;sf] jf efj's l;g]dfsf] syf ;'ge ] m}+ jfNn k/]/ ;'G5g\, dfgf}+ Tof] d]/} ef]ufO geP/ s'g} syfsf] gfossf nflu tof/ kfl/Psf] s'g} sfNklgs kl/l:ylt xf] . cem s'g} nf]ssyf jf bGt]syf xf] a;\ Û x'gt of] cg'el" t d]/} efOalxgLx¿nfO{ klg 5}g . lsgeg] pgLx¿dWo] b'Oh { gf ;fg} lyP / b'Oh { gf hGd]s} lyPgg\ . af cfdf afx]s bfO, d / alxgL lyof}+ o;sf e'Qmef]uL . t/ bfO af]Ng} ;Sg'xG' g / alxgLn] klg cf ˆgf] ;fGbfOnfO{ ;f/f s'/fx¿ PSn} ;DemL ;DemL e'6e'l6g 5f]8/] @)%^ ;fndf g} ;'vsf] af6f] ;dftL . d klg la;{g t vf]H5' lg Û afsf] egfO klg ofb cfO/xG5 . haha cfdf tL lbgsf 3fpx¿ sf]6o\ fpg'xG' 5 af eGg yfNg'xG' 5 …bM' vL ljutnfO{ ;Dem]/ ;'vL jt{dfgnfO{ klg lsg b'MvL agfpg] <Ú x'g t of] bz{g xf] . t/ o;df hLjg 5 . To;}n] of] hLjgbz{g xf] . km]l/ klg dfG5] bz{gdf x}g Jojxf/df afFR5 . d klg ;'vb'vnfO{ xf/fxf/Ldf ef]u/] } afFR5' . lg:k[x eP/ /xg ;lQmg d oL ef]ufOx¿af6 . b'Mvdf cfF;' aufpg' / ;'vdf xfF;f] lgsfNg' g} hLjgsf nIf0f x'g\ . @)@* ;fnsf] ebf}df afn] tLy{ofqfsf] of]hgf agfpg'eof] . sfzL / uof x'bF } ab/Lgfy, s]bf/gfy / od'gf]Q/L;Ddsf] ofqfsf nflu xh'/cfdf, af, cfdf, b'w] efO / d lg:Sof}+ . dnfO{ ;Fu} lng'sf k5fl8 afsf] p2]Zo lyof] dnfO{ k9fO{sf nflu Clifs]z;Dd k'¥ofpg' . afn] dnfO{ klxnf]rf]l6 gf} jif{s} pd]/df @)@^ ;fndf g} Clifs]z k7fpg' ePsf] lyof] . t/ @)@& ;fndf ;fgf]afn] cfkm";uF } a}s0' 7k'/ k'¥ofpg'eof] . t/ d}n] b'O{ dlxgfd} s] u/]5' s'lGg dnfO{ …o;n] k9\bg} Ú eGg] laNnf nufOlbP/ 3/ kmsf{Olbg'eof] / km]l/ af]nfpg'ePg . o;/L d]/f] k9fOdf k/]sf] Jojwfgaf6 lrlGtt eP/ g} pxfFn] dnfO{ klg ;Fu} lng'ePsf] lyof] . cf ˆgf u'? 3gfgGb zf:qLsf] kf]N6fdf ;'Dk]/ cfpg] pxfFsf] ;f]rfO / x'gfdLdf d]n ePg . x'gfdL
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
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29
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
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k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿57
30
lyPg . af cfdf t d"n 3/ 5f]8g\ ' k/]sfn] ?Fb} x'gx' G' Yof] t/ xfdL eg] ca v'a v]Ng kfOg] / cfFk s6x/ vfg kfOg] s'/fn] v'zL lyof}+ . tLgtn] 3/ / Psgfn] uf]7sf] c+zj08f c;lhnf] lyof] . 3/sf] dem]/Lb]lv bnfgkl§sf] efu Psflt/ / efG;fb]lv h:s]nf]lt/ clg uf]7 Psflt/ kf/]/ ;fgf] afnfO{ /f]Hg nufOof] . :jfefljs ¿kdf pxfFn] cl3Nnf] efu /f]Hg'eof] . d hfGby]+ To; 3/df ePsf y'k}| efF8fs'8F f / n'ufkmf6fb]lv ufO{e; +} L;Dd afn] g} lsGg'ePsf] xf]Ù To;}n] afn] g} /f]Hg kfpg'k5{ . t/ ;fdflhs k/Dk/fcg';f/ h]7fn] sdfpg] / sfG5fn] /f]Hg kfpg] rngk|lt d lsglsg lbSbfl/Psf] lyPF . ca xfdL ;fgf]afsf] 3/df z/0ffyL{ dfq lyof}+ . tTsfn csf]{ 3/sf] Joj:yf gxf]p~h]n xfnnfO{ To;} 3/df a:g lbg] ;bfzotfk"0f{ :jLs[lt pxfFn] lbP klg Tolt~h]n cfkm" klg ToxL+ a:g] cf}krfl/stf dfq klg k"/f gu/L cf ˆgf] c+z lnP/ csf]{ bfh'sf] 3/df z/0ffyL{ x'g hfg'sf k5fl8 klg s'g} ;LdfGts c;Gt'li6 xfdLk|lt /x]sf] lyof] eGg] nfUb} 5 cfh . ToxL 3/Ù xf] ToxL 3/ kl5 dfOnf bfh'nfO{ 5f]8/] cfkm" uf]7df uO{ a:g ;Sg]n] 7'Nbfh'sf nflu Tolt lsg ug{ ;Sg'ePg eGg] s'/fsf] tx;Dd d]/f] ;f]rfO cfh;Dd k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . cleefjs aLrsf] emu8fn] afnaflnsfdfly kfg]{ c;/sf] hfHjNodfg pbfx/0f d g} x'F . geGb} g pxfFn] d k|lt klxn]sf] :g]x /fVg ;Sg'eof] g d}n] pxfFkl| t Tof] pRrtf k|bfg ug{ ;s]+ . kmn:j¿k cleefjsljxLg d]/f kfFrjif{x¿ h;/L lat] To;n] dnfO{ lau|g' / eTsg'sf] tNnf] bhf{df k'¥ofpg'kg]{ xf] . t/ s;/L ;DxflnPF, d} eGg ;lQmg . pxfFx¿sf] cJoQm c;Gt'li6sf sf/0f d]/f tLgj6f jif{x¿ t SjfKnfSs} lglnPsf lyP h;sf] Ifltk"lt{ g ;fgf]afaf6 x'g ;S5 g af cfdfaf6 g} . j/+ jg+ Jof3|uh]Gb|;l] jt+ b|d' fnof] kSjkmnfDa'ef]hgd\ t[0fflg zøof kl/wfg aNsn+ g aGw'dWo] wgxLghLjgd\ .. cfkm"n] x'sf{Psf], k9fPsf] / ljjfx ;d]t u/fOlbPsf] efO cfkm"l;t s]xL lbg klg a:g g;sL …bfO /x];Dd of] 3/ d]/f] x}gÚ eGg] efOsf] 3/df z/0ffyL{ eP/ a:g'kbf{ s] af lbglbg} Unflgsf] 8f8'df kfgL e/]/ 8'Ag'ePg xf]nf < s] pxfFnfO{ PsPs /ft ljs/fn sfn/ft nfu]g xf]nf < s] pxfF x/]s lbg ckdfgn] lrl/P/ dg'{ ePg xf]nf < To;dfly cf ˆgf] / c?sf] eGg] a' ‰b} F f cf ˆg} cufl8 ga'em]sf] nf6f] 5f]/fn] afF;3f/Laf6 Pp6f tfdf sf6]sf] lgx'd yKk8 vfPsf] b]Vbf afnfO{ s:tf] eof] xf]nf < c¿sf] nflu kf] bfO nf6f], afsf] nflu t 5f]/f] . caf]w 5f]/fsf] t'R5 uNtLsf] oqf] b08 < hfaf] tfdfsf] ;§f l;Ë} afF;3f/L nu]s} eP x'GYof] a?, afa's} cufl8 5f]/fnfO{ lk6\g' 5f]/L s'6L a'xf/L t;f{pg' xf] . Tof] yKk8 bfOsf] ufnfdf x}g cf ˆg} ufnfdf nfu]sf] dxz';
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
ug'e { Psf] x'gk' 5{ afn] . ToxL sf/0f x'gk' 5{ To; 3/sf] Ps /ft / To; efG;fsf] Ps ufF; klg pxfFnfO{ c;Xo ePsf] / t h]7f] 5f]/f] eP/ h'g 3/nfO{ cf ˆgf] agfpg'ePsf] lyof] To;nfO{ r6Ss} 5f8]/ ufpFsf] k'5f/df uP/ a:g] lgwf] ug'e { of] . ufpFsf] k'5f/df /x]sf] sf]7f/lxt Ps5fk] ;fgf] 3/ / ;fthgfsf] xfd|f] kl/jf/ . u'hf/fs6gL dfq lyof] . p;dfly 3/df cGg lyPg / k};f klg lyPg . ufpF3/df 5'l§g'nfO{ …afSnf] bfn vfg'Ú eGbf /x]5g\Ù t/ xfdL;Fu u'Gb|s ' sf] emf]ndf 8'Ag] cf6f];Dd klg lyPg . b'O{ 8fnf ds}n] slt lbg k]6sf] cfuf] lgefpg ;SYof] / Û Pslbg o:tf] klg cfO5f8\of] ha 3/leq cGg 5Fbl} yPg . cf ˆgf] ef]sn] eGbf ;Gtfgsf] ef]sn] ;tfpFbf] /x]5 cfdfafa'nfO{ . s] ug]{ s;f] ug]{ / xfd|f d'vdf s;/L cGg kfg]{ eGg] WofpGgdf afn] lrqaxfb'/ g]kfnsf] cb'jf af/Lg} 7]Ssf lng'eof] . af/Ldf cb'jf dfq lyPg lk+8fn' klg lyof] . xfdL laxfg} p7]/ af/Ldf hfGYof}+ . bfO / af vGg'xG' Yof] clg cfdf / d a;]/ gofF k'/fgf] 5'§o\ fpFYof}+ . Ps5fs vfgk'Ug] lk+8fn' ePkl5 d Tof] lnP/ 3/ hfGy]+ / xfdL bfh'alxgL+ s;f}8+ Ldf pl;GYof}+ . ;fFem} lk+8fn' laxfg} lk+8fn'Ù kf]n/] lk+8fn' clg pl;g]/ lk+8fn' . slt lbg Tof] lk+8fn'sf] et]/ rNof] eGg] n]vf] /x]g . …vfg]nfO{ hfaf] rf/f], sdfpg]nfO{ sqf] ufx|f] <Ú Psb'O{ 5fs t lk+8fn'n] 6fg{ ;lsG5 t/ lbglbg} lk+8fn' vfP/ slt lbg;Dd l6Sg ;lsGYof] < cGgsf] z/L/ sGbd"nsf] e/df uNb} hfg yfNof] . lbgel/ sf]bfnf] vGg] af / bfO klg sfd ug{ g;Sg] x'ge ' of] . dnfO{ t emg\ lk+8fn'n] ;fx|} lk/f]ns ] f] lyof] lhp lrnfP/ . Pslbg t d}n] lk+8fn' 5'bF } 5f]Og / cfdfl;t ?g kf] yfn] –+ …cfdf d lk+8fn' vfGg ÛÚ eg]/ . d]/f] of] ljb|fx] n] cfdfsf] 5ftL lr¥of] . d'vn] t dnfO{ ;Demfpg'eof] t/ d}n] b]v+] pxfFsf] 5ftL xfxfsf/ ub}{ lyof] . ;Gtfg hGdfP/ klg vfg lbg g;Sg' sd kL8fbfos ePsf] lyPg pxfFnfO{ . slt ?g'eof] slt . Tolta]nf d}n] To; ?jfOnfO{ a' ‰g ;lsFg t/ cfh ;DemG5' Tof] lyof] Ps nfrf/ cfdfsf] nfrf/Lsf] k|s6Ls/0f . …afa' Û tF a' ‰g] eP/ klg vgvg u5{;\ . t]lt ;fgf] efOn] klg o]O vf5 . af / bfOn] lbgel/ vg]/ klg o]O vfg k¥of5 . P]n] b'Mv gb]pm 5f]/f Û kl;{ af a6f}nL hfg'Gr / rfdn Nofpg'Gr, TofF8 eft vfpFnf x} ÛÚ eGg t eGg'eof] cfdfn] t/ s] egfO g} kof{Kt lyof] / < d}n] sfd ug{ 5f8]+ . af l/;fpg'eof] t/ d}n] dflg+g t dflg+g dflgg . d k6sk6s bf]xf]¥ofO/xGy]Ù+ …cfdf Û lk+8fn' vfGg s] ÛÚ ;DemFbf klg clxn] cfFvf /;fpF5g\ To; lbgsf] cfdfsf] cj:yfnfO{ . lbgel/ pxfF cfkm}+nfO{ ;/flk/xg'eof] /f]O/xg'eof] / ;DemfO/xg'eof] t/ ;GtfgnfO{ cGg v'jfpg g;Sg'sf] kL8fn] pxfFnfO{ slt kf]n5 ] eg] pxfF …cfh
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
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60¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
jgtGq lkF8fn' kl08t dfgja:tLdf lgoldt eO/x]sf v}nfa}nf, cg]s /ªt/ª / ptf/r9fjsf 36gfn] pgLx¿df klg knkn r]tgf ylkFbf] 5 . hfu/0f knfpFbf] 5 . k|ToIf ¿kdf efiff ga'em] klg dfgjLo xfpefp, lrRofx6, efif0fafhL, gf/f, h'n; ' , cfk;L j}dg:o cflb lqmofsnfksf] dgf]lj1fgdfk{mt\ pgLx¿ cf ˆg} lsl;daf6 kl/l:yltsf] cfsng ul//x]sf 5g\ . oL s'/f a:tLsf dfgjn] k6Ss} rfn kfPsf 5}gg\ . rfn kfpg] xf] eg] oL cfk}mF rlst kg]{ 5g\ . xfd|f] hfu/0f cleofgn] oL kz'kG5Ldf klg oqf] k|efj Û logLx¿ klg olQsf] a'emSs8 ÛÛ eg]/ tLg5s kg]5 { g\ . xf], clxn] jghËnsf kz'kG5Lx¿df klg Ps lsl;dsf] hfu/0f cfPsf] 5 . v}nfa}nf ;'? ePsf] 5 . :jtGqtfsf s'/f p7]sf 5g\ . cfk;L dte]b / d]nldnfksf s'/f sf]l§Psf 5g\ . hftLo klxrfgsf s'/f 5nkmndf 5g\ . cf ˆg} eljio / efjL k':tfsf] lrGtf a9]sf] 5 . dfgj egfpFbfx¿af6 ;[li6sf] cflbsfnb]lv x'bF } cfPsf] zf]if0f, cTofrf/, cgfb/, c;'/Iff cflbaf6 s;/L d'lQm kfpg] eÌ] k|Zg rsf]{ ¿kdf t]l;{Psf] 5 pgLx¿sf ;fd' . ;aeGbf klxnf dfgja:tLsf] tfhf va/ e/v/} yfxf kfPsf sfux¿ s'n,{] — …;fyLx¿ xf], ca k[YjLdf af3sf] ;+/If0fsf nflu ;a} dfgj v'nc ] fd Ps ePsf 5g\ .Ú of] s'/f sfu :jo+nfO{ klg lrQ a'em] sf] lyPg . To;}n] yfxf kfPsf s'/f ;a}sf ;fd' a]nd } f /flvlbof] . sfun] NofPsf] o:tf] cgf}7f] va/ ;'Ìl] alQs} :ofnx¿ plk|mP, — …casf lbgdf klg s;/L x'G5 o:tf l;+x÷af3 cflbsf] ;+/If0f < h;n] hËnsf ;a} kz'x¿nfO{ ;[li6sf] cflb sfnb]lv ;tfpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . cfk"meGbf sdhf]/ tNnf] ju{sf] ;+/If0f / pTyfgsf nflu s]xL ug'{ gkg]{ < cem ltg}nfO{ ;+/If0f ÛÛ ;+;f/sf ;a} ;j{xf/f ju{sf] g]tT[ jsf] lhDdf cfk}mF n] lnPe}mF u/L s'ln{of] pm . ltgnfO{ ;+/If0f lbg] xf] eg] Tof] eGbf klxnf xfdLnfO{ ;+/If0f rflxG5 . xfdL h:t} c?x¿nfO{ ;+/If0f rflxG5 . xfd|f] :jtGqtf / ;'/Iffsf] ;'lglZrttf u/]kl5 dfq cfjZos x'G5 eg] ltgLx¿sf] ;+/If0f ug'{ k5{ . xf]Og eg] xfdL s8f cfGbf]ngdf pqG5f}F . xfdL ;w}F kLl8tsf] kLl8t alg/xg] < xfd|f] jf:tf s;}nfO{ gx'g] <Ú :ofnsf] o; pk|mfO ;Fu;Fu} nfu]/ ˆofp/fx¿n] klg …xf]Ú …xf]Ú df …xf]Ú …xf]Ú ldnfP . o:tf] va/ ;fj{hlgs x'gl] alQs} csf{lt/ s's/' x¿ s/fpg yfn], — …oL dfG5]x¿sf] dlt s] ePsf] xf]nf < kfP ufF; gkfP lg/fxf/} a;]/ klg /ft lbg hf8f] udL{ s]xL gegL xfdL k':tf}kF :' tfb]lv logsf] ;'/Iffdf vl6Psf 5f}F .
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿61
32
rf}aL;} 306f ;'/Iff lbPsf 5f}F . cem pN6} xfdLnfO{ b]lvg;xg] xfd|f hGdhft zq'x¿nfO{ ;+/If0f ug]{ /] ÛÛ xfdLnfO{ ;w}F aGwgdf /fVg] oL dfG5] ca af3sf] ;+/If0f u/]/ cfk}mF aGwgdf kg{ nfu] ls Sof xf] < xf]Og eg] xfd|f] t s] s'/f pgLx¿ cf ˆg} nflu klg vt/f x'g] sfddf oL s;/L cufl8 a9] < lognfO{ s;n] To:tf] ;Nnfx lbof] < xf]Og xf]nf .Ú sfult/ kms]/{ s's/' x¿n] lgwf/ v'DRofP . logLx¿sf s'/f ;'lg;s]kl5 9'Ëfsf] ;fgf] cf]8f/df ‰of;n] 5]lsP/ ;'sD' af;Le}mF a;]sf] v/fof] k'mQ aflx/ cfof] . p;n] klg af3 ;+/If0fsf s'/fdf zÍf JoQm u¥of], — …hËnsf] /fhf eg]/ s;}nfO{ guÌ], cem kfnf] nufP/ xfdL ;a}nfO{ Wj:t kfg{ tlD;g] lg/Í'z l;+xnfO{ s;}n] gkTofpFbf gkTofpFb} klg d}n] sqf] h'lQm lgsfn]/ Ogf/df nu]/ v;flnlbPF . To;sf] cj;fgkl5 slt zfGt ePsf] 5 xfd|f] jghËn . olt rfF8} ltgn] Tof] s'/f la;]{ < kSs} klg gla;{g' kg]{ ÛÛ lgs} nfdf] ;do;Dd s;}n] /f]Sg 5]Sg g;s]sf] l;+xsf] ba\baf d hfaf] oqf] hgfj/n] sqf] clSsn nufP/ ;dfKt kfl/lbPF . ca k]ml/ l;+xs} ;dsIfL af3sf] ;+/If0f u/]/ csf]{ l;+xsf] cjtf/ l;h{gf ug{ nfu] oL dg'jfx¿n] < xf]Og xf]nf To:tf] s'/f .Ú p;n] klg s's/' n] e}mF o; s'/fsf] ;Totfdf zÍf JoQm u¥of] . s's/' / v/fof]sf] cfzÍfnfO{ lg/fs/0f ug{ sfu cl3 ;¥of], — …grflxFbf] lagl;lQsf] va/ d lsg NofpFyF] < gePsf s'/f u/]/ dnfO{ s] kmfObf < ;fFrf] s'/f ug]{ eP/ g} xfdL clxn];Dd ;Rrf ;Gb]zafxsdf sxlnPsf 5f}F . oltv]/ klg ;a}sf] lxtnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ cfk"mn] yfxf kfPsf va/ ;a}sf ;fd' ;fj{hlgs u/]sf xf}F .Ú sfusf s'/fn] s's/' / v/fof] b'j} cfZj:t eP . 5nkmn / ax;sf] qmd e/v/ ;'? ePsf] lyof] . ptflt/ ePe/sf ;a} KjfFv lkFmhf/]/ a8f] v'zLn] do"/ gfRg yfNof] . p;sL kf]yL bz{s ag]/ x]b{} lyO{, cf ˆgf] k|f0f lkof/faf6 s]xL em5{ ls eg]/ . c? r/fx¿ eg] p;sf] 8fx ub}{ eÌ yfn], — …xfdL oxfF cf ˆg} ;d:ofn] lk/f]lnO/x]sf 5f}F . lgsf;sf nflu 5nkmn / ax;df h'l6/x]sf 5f}F . eljiosf] sqf] lrGtf 5 xfdLx¿nfO{ < logLx¿ eg] s]xL s'/} yfxf 5}g h:tf] u/L xfd|f cufl8 cfP/ /f]dfG; ug]{ < nfh gePsf gsRr/fx¿ .Ú To:tf] b[Zon] j+z ljgfzsf] rk]6fdf k/]sf] n'Or F ] klg r'k nfu]/ a:g ;s]g . p;n] d'v vf]Nb} eGof], — …logLx¿ sd 5g\ < ;[li6sf cAan k|f0fL 7fG5g\ oL cfk"mnfO{ . To;}sf] k"mlt{ b]vfPsf xf]nfg\ .Ú …xf]Ú …xf]Ú . To:t} x'g' k5{ . slQ g /fd|f 5f}F eg]/ /afkm b]vfPsf xf]nfg\ xfdLnfO{ .Ú /ftlbg /]l6P/ afFsL /x]sf a|fO] n/ s'v/' fx¿ s'n{] . …xf]Og . xf]Og . Ps}rf]l6 Toltljlw lrQ b'Vg] u/L lsg eÌ' < tL klg xfd|f ldqzlQm x'g\ . logaf6 klg xfdLn] w]/} ;xof]u lng ;S5f}F . xfdLn] s]
62¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
ljifodf ax; ub}5 { f}F eg]/ ltgn] rfn gkfPsf klg x'g ;S5g\ .Ú va/ Nofpg] sfun] sfNklgs ;'emfp t]:of{of] . olt dfq xf]Og, sfun] Pp6f uxlsnf] gofF k|:tfj klg ;a}sf ;fd' /fVof], — …olb xfdL hËnaf;Lx¿ k"0f{ :jtGq eP/ cf ˆgf xs, clwsf/ / ;'/Iffsf nflu h'd/{' fpg] / af3sf k~hfaf6 d'lQm vf]Hg] xf] eg] ;a}nfO{ ;'/Iffsf] k"0f{ k|Tofe"lt;fy hËnleq} jf aflx/ uf]Ko e]nf u/fP/ dflg;sf s'sT[ o / tfgfzfxLsf lj?4 cfjfh a'nGb ug{ pTk]l| /t ug'{ k5{ . ;a}nfO{ ljifosf] ufDeLo{af]w u/fpg' k5{ . ax; / yk 5nkmn rnfpg' k5{ . Toltv]/ s;s;n] s] s] s'/f /fV5g\, To;kl5 dfq ltgsf] klxrfg x'G5 . jf:tljstf af]w x'G5 .Ú sfusf] ;'emfp / yk k|:tfjk|lt ;xdlt hgfpFb} kz'x¿n] cfcf ˆgf sfg xNnfP . kG5Lx¿n] b'j} kv]6f km6\km6fP . of] pgLx¿sf] ;dy{gsf] tfnL lyof] . ;fy} o; ljifosf] ax; / 5nkmnnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] k|lta4tf klg ltgn] tTsfn hfx]/ u/] . cfd;xdltsf] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{ / ljutsf j}dg:onfO{ la;]/{ ld7f] eljiosf] ;kgf b]Vg ;a}n] ;a};uF cfu|x u/] . clg, tfgfzfxsf k|tLs aGb} cfPsf 7"nf lx+;s | x¿nfO{ ;'?sf e]nfx¿df cfdGq0f gu/L kl/l:ylt ;sf/fTds aGb} uPkl5 dfq lgDTofpg] ;xdlt klg ltgLx¿n] u/] . xx k"j; { Nnfx / ;xdltcg';f/ PsfGt hËnsf aLr kz'kG5Lx¿sf] eJo e]nf cfof]hg ul/of] . xfjfdf p8\gb] l] v hldgdf lx+8g\ ,] 3;|g] ;a} u}/dfgj ToxfF e]nf eP . pkl:yt x'g g;s]sf hnaf;L df5fx¿n] sfo{qmdsf] ;kmntfsf nflu cf ˆgf z'esfdgf k7fP . cf ˆgf] :jtGqtf, ;'/Iff / xs clwsf/sf nflu e]nfn] rfNg] x/sbddf xflb{s ;dy{g /xg] k|lta4tf klg ltgn] To;} kqdf pNn]v u/] . rf]/e}mF /ftdf dfq ;lqmo x'g] nf6fsf];/] f, rd]/f, la/fnf cflbn] klg df5fx¿n] e}mF sfo{qmdsf] ;kmntfsf nflu z'esfdgf k7fP . sfo{qmdk|lt cf ˆgf] b[9 ;dy{g hgfP . dgdgdf h;h;sf] h] h] eP klg k|ToIf ¿kdf sfo{qmdsf] lj/f]w ug]{ sf]xL b]lvPgg\ . dgsf] sk6 s;nfO{ s] yfxf < slxNo} gb]lvPsf zlQmx¿ ToxfF e]nf eP . kl/rosf qmddf slxNo} gfd g;'lgPsfx¿sf] gfd ;'lgof] . ;k{, laR5L, uFu6f h:tf e"ldut hLjb]lv c4{el" dut 5]kf/f, d';f, Eofu'tf, lrKn]sL/f cflbsf] ;d]t pNn]Vo pkl:ylt ToxfF hDof] . lji0f';uF labf dfu]/ cfPsf u?8b]lv lzjhLnfO{ efªdf e'nfP/ cfPsf gGbL;Dd x'x/{' fpFb} ToxfF cfOk'u] . OGb|nfO{ aLr af6}df 5f8]/ cfPsf P]/fjtb]lv s'df/nfO{ prfn]/ kl/cfPsf avt tLg}nf]s 3'dfpg kl5 gkg]{ do"/sf] pkl:ylt klg ToxfF b]lvof] . logsf cltl/Qm AjfF;f, aFbn ] , :ofn, v/fof], d[u, xl/0f, 3f]/n, cgf{, ;'uF /' , v;L, af]sf, afFb/, efn', k/]jf, s'v/' f, 9's/' , sf]OnL, lra], ;'uf, sfu, eFu/] f, d';f, ;k{ cflbOToflb ;a}sf] ;'vb\
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿63
33
pkl:ylt /Xof] ToxfF . 7"nfdf xfQLb]lv ;fgfdf e';g' f;Dd ;a} v'zLn] ub\ub\ eP . e/v/ 6's6' s ' ' lxF8g\ yfn]sf] dfgjlzz'emF} e]63f6sf] o:tf] cf};/n] cf}wL /dfP ltgLx¿ . s;}nfO{ s;}sf] 8/ ePg . lgw{Ss b]lvP ;a} . k'm?ª\ª k/] To;}To;} . c?sf s'/f ;'Ì' eGbf klg cfcf ˆg} k|zl:tdf /dfP ;a}sf ;a} . k"/f jftfj/0f pGd'St aGof] . ;xefuLx¿ cfpg] / ylkg] qmd hf/L 5 . sfo{qmd cufl8 a9\b} uof] . sfun] NofPsf va/b]lv v/fof]n] u/]sf cfzÍf;Ddsf ;a} s'/f k]z eP e]nfsf ;fd' . 5nkmn Jofks aGof] . ;xefuLx¿n] lgs} ;lqmotf;fy efu lnP sfo{qmddf . nfu]sf s'/f af]n] . b]vs ] f s'/f n'sfPgg\ . lgs} ;f}xfb{| aGof] ;Dd]ng . ;fob ;[li6kl5sf] klxnf] ;Dd]ng lyof] of] pgLx¿sf] . To;}n] t pgLx¿n] o;nfO{ kz'kG5Lx¿sf] Pstfsf] ;Dd]ng eÌ ?rfP . To;} u/L gfd h'¥of] . ;Dd]ngsf cGTodf pgLx¿ ;f/f jghËnnfO{ kz'kG5Lx¿sf] Pp6f 5'§} ;fd|fHo agfpg] 6'Ëf]df k'u] . o;sf ;fy} pgLx¿n] gj3f]lift o:tf] ;fd|fHosf nflu cfjZos kg]{ ljwfg kl5 agfpg] zt{df tTsfn jgtGqsf] 3f]if0ff u/] / o; P]ltxfl;s lbgnfO{ k|To]s jif{ /fli6«o ldng lbj;sf ¿kdf dgfpg] lg0f{o lnP . 3f]if0ffkq tof/L x'bF f;Dd ;fFem kg{ cfFl6;s]sf] lyof] . g lbg g /ftsf] Tof] dw'/f] k|sfzdf lbp;f] cfpg g;s]sf nf6fsf];/] f / rd]/f klg 6'Kn'Ss cfOk'u] . jgtGqsf] 3f]if0ff / :jtGqtfsf nflu P]Soa4tf hgfOPsf] To; ;'vb\ / P]ltxfl;s If0fdf ;Dd]ng:yn jl/kl/ bLkfjnLsf] cfof]hg ul/of] . bLkfjnLsf] lhDdf h'gls/Lx¿n] lnP / cf ˆgf] lhDd]jf/Lsf] sfd eJo ¿kdf ;DkÌ u/] . x jghËnnfO{ k"0f{ :jtGqtf;fy 5'§} ;fd|fHo agfpg] s'/fdf af3x¿sf] c;xdlt /Xof] . ;f/f hËn cf ˆg} ;fd|fHo ;DemL al;/x]sf af3nfO{ o:tf s'/f lrQ ga' ‰g' :jfefljs} lyof] . To;dfly ljZje/sf dfG5]sf] ;dy{g h'6g\ nfu]sf] cgf}7f] If0f . t/ s] ug"{ < ;a} Ps ePkl5 ltgsf] klg s]xL nfu]g . leqL ¿kdf dg s'lF 8P klg aflx/L ¿kdf ;dy{g ug{ afWo ag] ltgLx¿ klg . kz'kG5Lx¿sf hut\df dfgjj:tLdf h:tf] lgjf{rgsf] s'/f] ;Dej lyPg . 5nkmns} cfwf/df ljwfg d;f}bf ;ldlt aGof] . k|ltlglwx¿ o;} u/L rog eP . p8\gs ] f] k|ltlglwTj lu4, afh, sfu, sf]OnL / lrnn] u/] . e"ldut / c4{el" dutsf] k|ltlglwTj ;k{, laR5L, uFu6f, d';f / 5]kf/fn] lnP . o;}u/L kz'x¿sf tk{maf6 aFbn ] , :ofn, uf]?, lrt'jf, efn' / ˆofp/f ljwfg d;f}bf ;ldltdf r'lgP . hnr/sf] k|ltlglwTj uf]xLnfO{ lbOof] . o;sf cnfjf v/fof], b'D;L, d[u, k/]jf, lra], 9's/' , eFu/] f, nfdv'§,] p8';, plkofF, lrKn]ls/f, leFmuf klg ljwfg d;f}bf ;ldltdf ;j{;Ddt r'lgP . xfQL, 8fFkm] , cgf{, sflnh,
64¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
Eofu'tf, e';g' f, cl/ªfn cflbnfO{ ljwfg d;f}bf sfo{sf] ;dGjo / cg'udg ug{ v6fOof] . cGtdf ljwfg d;f}bf ;ldltsf] ;Nnfxsf/df afFb/, aª\u/' / AjfF;f]nfO{ rog u/L logLx¿ dWo] k|dv ' ;Nnfxsf/sf] lhDdf afFb/nfO{ lbOof] . gofF ;fd|fHosf gofF s'/fx¿nfO{ o;/L Jojl:yt tl/sfaf6 cufl8 a9fpg ;s]sf]df kz'kG5Lx¿nfO{ rf/}lt/af6 k|z; + fsf] cf]O/f] nfUof] . gjul7t ljwfg d;f}bf ;ldltnfO{ olt lbgleq ljwfg agfpg' k5{ eg]/ ;dofjlw t tf]lsPg, t/ oltrflxF elgof] ls a:tLsf dfG5]x¿n] ;+ljwfg agfpg ;fwf/0ftM lng] u/]sf] ;doeGbf cufl8 xfd|f] ljwfg alg;Sg' k5{ / Tof] ljwfg gd'gfsf nflu ;Dej eP;Dd Od]naf6 tTsfn dfgja:tLdf k]l| ift ug'{ k5{ . sfof{bz ] k|:6 eP klg ljwfg d;f}bf ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx¿n] cf ˆgf] sfd ug]{ z}nL eg] dfgjsf]eGbf km/s ¿kdf cFufNg ;s]gg\ . nfdf] ;dob]lv dfgjhut\nfO{ glhsaf6 cjnf]sg ul//x]sf logn] To:tf] cSsn lgsfNgeGbf gSsn ug{lt/ nfUg' cgf}7f] klg lyPg . To;dfly To:tf xf]gxf/sf a'l4hLjLx¿sf] gSsn s;n] kf] ub}g{ / < ;s] h;n] klg u5{ . ug'{ k5{ . ljwfg d;f}bf ;ldltsf] sfd cufl8 a9Øf] . cf ˆgf] afFsL hLjg, gftfuf]tf / efjL k':tfsf nflu s'g} lsl;dsf] hu]gf{ ug{ gkg]{ ePsfn] logn] eQf nufot s'g} klg gfpFdf s]xL lng'lbg' gu/] klg a}7s, 5nkmn, k/fdz{, cGtlq{mof cflb sfdnfO{ Jofkstf lbg eg] slQ klg s~h':ofOF u/]gg\ . hËnsf s'gfsfKrfb]lv 9fF8, 9F8Øfg, gbLgfnf, vf]N;fvf]N;L, jga'6Øfg ;a}lt/ o;sf] Jofks k|rf/k|;f/ eof] . k|rf/k|;f/sf] sfddf a9L r/fx¿ vl6P . ljZjf;sf] ;Í6sf sf/0f ljwfg d;f}bf ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx¿ clwsf+z 7fpFdf cfk}mF uP/ ;'emfj ;Íng u/] . ;Ílnt ;'emfjsf] p?ª aGof] . ;'emfjx¿ oltljlw ;Íng eP ls tL ;'emfjx¿dfly a'bF fut 5nkmn t s] To;nfO{ jfrg ug{s} nflu klg lgs} ;do vlr{g' kg]{ cj:yf l;h{gf eof] . clg o; k|lqmofnfO{ s;/L 5f]§Øfpg ;lsG5 < eÌ] clSsn lgsfNg / To;cg';f/ ug{ ljwfg d;f}bf ;ldltsf 5]kf/f, :ofn, rd]/f cflb kbflwsf/LnfO{ lhDdf nufOof] . l56f]eGbf l56f] lgisif{ lgsfNg elgof] . To;kl5 cfPsf] lgisif{nfO{ dfq 5nkmndf Nofpg] lg0f{o ;ldltn] lnof] . ;'?df t oL kz'kG5L lgs} km¥ofsk'm?s u/]/ blËPsf lyP . kl5 sfdsf] rfk / dfusf] wfk a9\g yfn]kl5 oL cfk}mF /GylgP . klxnf cfk}mF n] lbPsf cfZjf;g kl5 cf ˆg} nflu lknf] aGof] . efn'sf] sGk6 aGof] . lgrf]g{' g s] ug'{ . ;dfpg' g 5f]8g\ ' . hlt;'s} l9NofOF / 5'NofOF u/] klg ;To s'/f n'Sbf] /x]g5 . o:tf] oyfy{af]wn] pgLx¿ cf ˆgf] xfjfjfbb]lv cfk}mF tl;{g yfn] . g d';fsf s'/f la/fnfn] ;'G5 g Eofu'tfsf s'/f ;k{n] . g k/]jfsf s'/fdf lu4n] Wofg
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿65
34
lbG5 g eFu/] fsf s'/fdf sfun] . kl5 uP/ x'bF fx'bF f ljjfb olt;Dd r'lnof] ls d';fsf s'/f d';n } ] ;'Ì 5f8] . ;k{sf s'/f ;k}n { ] . cfcfk}mF df k'm6 / snx ;'? eof] . cfk;L j}dg:o a9\b} uof] . k|To]ssf dxTjfsfª\Iff r'lnFb} uP . t}klg ljwfg agfpg] s'/f /f]lsPg . lxDdt gxf/Lsg ;a} nflu/x] . kz'kG5Lx¿sf] cfof]hgdf ;DkÌ klxnf] P]ltxfl;s ;Dd]ng / o;kl5sf ljwfg lgdf{0f nufotsf c? lqmofsnfkn] logLx¿df lgs} hfu/0f Nofof] . Psn] csf{nfO{ xfFSg ;Sg] cfF6 / lxDdt a9fof] . 5nkmn / cGtlq{mofsf] snf l;sfof] . c?sf ;fd' :jf§} dg vf]Ng gx'g] /x]5 eÌ] kf7 l;sfof] . rkfO{rkfO{ s'/f] ug{ kfsf] agfof] . s'/fn] 3fF; xfNg l;kfn' t'Nofof] . ljwfg lgdf{0fdf l9nfO eP klg s]xL g s]xL k|ult t o;n] u/fof] . kz'sf] :t/af6 s]xL dfly p7fof] . kG5Lsf] :t/ klg clnslt p7Øf] . o;} u/L sL6ktª\u cflb ;a}sf] :t/ s]xL g s]xL a9Øf] g} . …jfb]jfb] hfot] tTjaf]w .Ú kz'kG5Lx¿sf] ljwfg d;f}bfsf] sfddf klg oxL s'/f nfu" eof] . sfd ub}{ uPkl5 lgvf/ ylkFb} uof] . ;Ílnt ;'emfjx¿af6 lgisif{ lgsfNg] sfd klg sl/asl/a clGtd r/0fdf k'Uof] . 5]kf/f, :ofn, AjfF;f, rd]/f ;a}n] cfcf ˆgf] lhDd]jf/Lsf] sfd k"/f u/] . ;'emfjx¿nfO{ d;f}bfsf] r/0fdf k'¥ofP . ca rfF8} xfd|f] ljwfg aG5 / dfgjj:tLnfO{ kSs} pl5G5f}F eÌ];Ddsf] ;f]r / tof/Ldf pgLx¿ k'u] . ljwfg d;f}bfsf] clGtd l6kf]6 ;'? ePkl5 ;a}sf sfg 7f8\7f8f eP . ha cfcf ˆgf xs, clwsf/ / ;/f]sf/sf s'/f cfP ta ;a}n] v'§fsf cf}n F f/ gª\uf| 78ØfP -kz'kG5L;Fu xft x'g] eP pgLx¿ klg xftsf cf}n F f 78ØfpFy_] . hnr/ cf ˆgf 7fpFdf pleP, ynr/ klg To:t} . slxn] hnr/ slxn] ynr/ x'gx] ¿sf] t s'/} ePg . tL slxn] stf 7Ls x'Gy], slxn] stf . cfh ;fFrf] eg]sf s'/f ef]ln e"m6 x'Gy], ef]ln e"m6 eg]sf s'/f kl;{ ;fFrf x'Gy] . oL peor/b]lv hnr/, ynr/ / c? ;a} cflht eP . oL hndf hfGy] / Pp6f s'/f uy{] . yndf cfpFy] / csf]{ s'/f eGy] . oL peor/Lsf] o:tf] p8fgn] ;a} kz'kG5L To;}To;} ylst h:tf b]lvg yfn] . t}klg ljwfg d;f}bfsf] sfd eg] ce}m /f]lsPsf] lyPg . ult / dltdf ;':tL cfP klg sfd} /f]Sg]lt/ eg] cem;Dd s;}sf] dg uO;s]sf] lyPg . xx …hn xfd|f] xsef]u / clwsf/sf] s'/f xf] . k':tf}kF :' tfb]lv xfdLn] ef]u ul/cfPsf ;du| hnk|bz ] nfO{ Pp6f 5'§} /fHo 3f]if0ff ul/g'k5{ . xfdL ToxfFsf cflbaf;L xf}F / xfd|} afx'No 5 ToxfF .Ú df5fx¿ g/fd|f; ] uF Ps;fy s'ln{P . ] f lyPgg\ . rfn df5fx¿ To;/L Ps;fy s'ln{Psf] clxn];Dd s;}n] ;'gs kfPsf lyPgg\ . Eofu'tf, r]kf, uF8Øf}nf, uf]xL nufotsf c? k|f0fL klg ltgsf ts{sf ;fd' s]xL af]Ng ;s]gg\ . t/ kfgL xfF;x¿n] eg] d'v vf]n] . pgLx¿sf]
66¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
bfaL klg ;du| hnk|bz ] cf ˆg} x'gk' g]{ kIfdf lyof] . otf 3/]n' xfF;x¿ klg tfntn}of / kf]v/Lx¿ cfk"mx¿n] s;} u/L g5f8\g] l9kL s:g yfn] . oL s'/f ;'gk] l5 d';fx¿ s'ln{g yfn] . …xfd|f nflu 5'§} e"ldut /fHosf] Joj:yf x'gk' 5{ . xfdL ;f]emf hflt . slxn] dfG5]sf ljif, kf;f] / vf]/df k5f},F{ { uF hf]luof] k]ml/ slxn] ;k{sf d'vdf . Pp6f;Fu hf]luof] csf]n { ] df5{, csf]; csf]n { ] df5{ . oL b'ja} f6 hf]luof] la/fnfn] 5f8\bg} g\ . o:tf] pTkLl8t eP/ xfdL slt~h]n afFRg] < xfd|f] k|ult / ljsf; slxn] x'G5 <Ú s'/f pgLx¿sf klg a]7Ls lyPgg\ . gp7\g' s'/f pl7;s]kl5 kG5Lx¿n] klg d'v vf]n,] — …;d:t csf; / ?vx¿nfO{ xfd|f] 5'§} /fHo agfpg' k5{ .Ú …dfG5] x'g\ jf kz', xfdLnfO{ b]vk] l5 lsg xf] lsg ;a} …cfFÚ …cfFÚ u5{g\ . d'v ld7ØfpF5g\ . ¥ofn sf9\5g\ .Ú 9's/' , k/]jf, sflnh cflb kG5Lx¿n] 5'§} /fHosf] k"j{ k|:tfjnfO{ cGwfw'Gw ;dy{g ub}{ cfjfhdf cfjfh yk] . sf] eGbf sf] sd < dfu]/ /fHo kfOG5 eg] lsg gdfUg] < d[u, 3f]/n, gfp/, lrQn, xl/0f, jgufO{ cflb zfsfxf/L kz'x¿n] klg cf ˆgf nflu 5'§} /fHosf] dfu cl3 ;f/] . ptf Psl;ª] u}8F fx¿ s'ln{g yfn], — …ls xfd|f] gfs hf]ufOb]pm, ls c? sf]xL l5g{ g;Sg] cnu /fHo 5'§ØfOb]pm .Ú /fHo dfUg]x¿sf] ax; / rsf{rsL{ Psflt/ rln/x]sf] lyof] eg] csf{lt/ cs}{ ax; . …xfdL t a|XdfhLsf] ;[li6sfnb]lv cl:tTjdf cfPsf . xfdLnfO{ oxfFsf] cflbaf;L 3f]if0ff ul/g' k5{ .Ú d'lgofF, lra], wf]lagL cflb r/fx¿ cf ˆgf] k|:tfj kfl/t u/fpg rls{bF } cufl8 a9] . ptf a/fx ¿k wf/0f ul/;s]sf aFbn ] x¿ cf ˆgf kf}/fl0fs s'/f sf]§ØfpFb} cflbaf;L t xfdL kf] xf}F eGb} cufl8 ;/] . k]ml/ csf{lt/ ;'uF /' , aª\u/' , s'v/' f, s's/' , lrKn]ls/f cflb k|f0fLx¿ clxn];Dd cfk"mx¿nfO{ ;LdfGtLs[t ul/Psfn] ToxL cg';f/ ;'ljwf / 5'§} /fHosf] Joj:yf x'g gf/f nufpFb} lyP . …xf]Ú …xf]Ú pxfFx¿sf] s'/f 7Ls xf] eGb} cgf{, v/fof], xfQL, xfF; cflbn] rflxF cfk"mx¿nfO{ hghfltdf /fVg wDSofpg yfn] . s'/}s'/fdf kf]yL s'v'/fx¿n] n}lËs gf/f lnP/ cfjfh a'nGb u/], — …xfdLnfO{ dfq lsg ;f:tL < ca efn]x¿n] klg c08f sf]/Ng yfNg' k5{ . b]jLb]ptfsf yfgdf lagfjfwf cj/f]w xfdLn] klg ef]u r9\g kfpg' k5{ .Ú of] s'/f afv|fx¿nfO{ klg dg k/]5 . pgLx¿ klg, — …xf] Û xf] Û dlGb/df ef]u x'g xfdLn] klg kfpg' k5{ . slQ cFWof/f s'gfdf ;]l/P/ ;f]emf;Lwf u|fxsx¿nfO{ e'mSSofpg' < xfdLn] klg b]jLb]ptfsf dlGb/x¿df xfsfxfsL ef]u r9\g kfpg' k5{ Û olb o:tf] x'g ;St}g eg] v;Laf]sfx¿ ;Fu} gfl/P/ kf/bzL{ ¿kdf xfdLx¿n] klg k|f0f TofUg kfpg' k5{ Û olt ;'lg;s]kl5 kz', kG5L, sL6ktª\u ;a}sf kf]yLx¿ …xf]Ú …xf]Ú o:tf] Joj:yf t ug}{ k5{ eg]/ ljwfg d;f}bf ;ldltsf] sfof{no g} 3]g{ k'u] .
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿67
35
oL /ªla/ªsf s'/f ;'g/] ljwfg d;f}bf ;ldltsf ;a} ;b:o /gfxfdf k/] . s;s;nfO{ s] s] dfq eÌ", s] s] dfq lbg" < s] eg]/ 9fF6g\ ," s] eg]/ e'mSSofpg" < pgLx¿ cfcfk}mF cndndf kg{ yfn] . s;nfO{ sltv]/ s] elgPsf] lyof] Tof] ;d]t la;{g yfn] . x'g klg kl/l:yltcg';f/ af]Ng k/]kl5 sxfF s] af]lnof] s] yfxf < log} s'/f ;f]Rtf;f]Rt} ltgLx¿ lg/fz x'g yfn] . clg, s;n] s;nfO{ ;DxfNg] < pkfo g} ;' ‰g 5f8Øf] . ltgn] klg u?g\ s] < ;a}n] dfu] cg';f/ afF8b\ } hfg] xf] eg] jfo'd08nLo w'nf] / xfjfkfgL afx]s ;femf eÌ] s'/f] s]xL g/xg] eof] . ef]ln v'qs ' v \ q' s ' \ csf{sf] xft / kf;f]df kg{ dfq ;lhnf] x'g] eof] . 6'qmf6'qmf ePkl5 c? s] g} x'G5 / < To;}n] …s] ug]{ < s] gug]{ <Ú dgl:yltdf k'u] ljwfg d;f}bf ;ldltsf kz'kG5L k|ltlglwx¿ . 5nkmn /f]lsPsf] lyPg . lg/Gt/ rln/x]sf] lyof] . ;a} o:t} ljifodf lrGtf uy]{ . ;a}sf] o:tf] dgl:ylt a'em] kl5 k|dv ' ;Nnfxsf/ egfpFbf] afFb/n] gaf]nL ;'v} kfPg . ;a} p;}sf d'vdf 6'n6' n ' ' x]g{ yfn] . p;n] ;a}nfO{ ;fGTjgf lbFb} eGof], — …P, ;fyLx¿ xf], lsg cflQg' x'G5 < xfdLx¿ s;}sf] …OMÚ clxn];Dd Pp6} 3/ 5}gg\ / t afFlr/x]sf 5f}F . u'hf/f ul//x]sf 5f}F . tkfO{x+ ¿sf] sd;]sd Pp6f Pp6f 3/ jf u'8F t 5 . lsg rflxof] tkfO{x+ ¿nfO{ 5'§} ;fd|fHo < lsg rflxof] 5'§} /fHo < lsg rflxof] a]sf/df cfk}mF nfO{ afFWg] grflxFbf] ljwfg < Joy}s { f] 606f . xfdLx¿nfO{ x]//] lrQ a'emfpg';\ g Û ls s;f] < cfk"mn] b'Mv ug'{ klg gkg]{ . hxfF h;h;sxfF h]h] ldN5 ToxLToxL vfOlbof] . hxfFhxfF hfg dg nfU5 v'?Ss uOlbof] . x]g; {' \ slt dHhf .Ú cf ˆgf] k|dv ' ;Nnfxsf/Lo e"ldsf k"/f ub}{ p;n] vfF6L s'/f /fVof] . …dnfO{ t of] s'/f ;'?b]lv g} dg k/]sf] lyPg . tkfO{x+ ¿sf] dg a'emfpgsf nflu dfq gfOF eÌ g;s]sf] x"F .Ú k|dv ' ;Nnfxsf/sf] ul/dfdo kbdf cf;Lg afFb/n] cf ˆgf afFsL s'/f klg ljwfg d;f}bfsf/x¿sf ;fd' /fVof] . ;a}sf ;Nnfxn] r'lgPsf] k|dv ' ;Nnfxsf/ . ljZjf;sf] k|tLs . p;sf] of] dGtJokl5 …xf]Ú …xf]Ú Joy}s { f] 606f eGb} ;a} cfcf ˆgf] af6f] nfu] . sltko kz'kG5Ldf oL s'/f a:tLsf dfG5]n] yfxf kfpg] x'g\ ls eÌ] ulx/f] lrGtf klg b]lvof] . o;/L lrGtf JoQm ug]{ s]xL kz'kG5LnfO{ c? kz'kG5Ln] lxF8b\ flxF8b\ } ;Demfpg yfn] . …s] ltdLx¿ cfk"m h:t} 7fG5f} ls Sof xf] dfG5]x¿nfO{ klg < pgLx¿ t dfG5] x'g\ dfG5] . 7"nf a'l4hLjLx¿ . nfu]sf] sfd To;} nyflnË kf/]/ ck"/f] 5f8\5g\ sxLF < xfdL h:t} kz' eG7fg]sf 5f} ls s;f] Û To:tf a'l4hLjLnfO{ klg <Ú pindalup@yahoo.com
áá 68¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
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k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿69
36
d]/f] ;ftf] uof] . d]/f] cf}iflw v'jfpg] rfxgfdf t'iff/fkft eof]Ù d r'k nfuL a;]+ . la/fdL k/]sL sfG5L aHo} ^) –^% jif{sf] xf/fxf/L lyOg\ . sfG5f afh] l;Ëf] ufpFsf] lz/ –k'5f/ 3'dL Ps306f kl5 nvt/fg kb}{ 3/ kmls{P / st}klg cIftf ge]l6Psf]] atfpFb} lrlGtt x'g yfn] . ca s] ug]{ < …ef]ln uf]nf ahf/ nfU5Ù ToxL+af6 rfdn lsg]/ NofP/ hf]vgf x]gÚ{] eGg] lgwf] eof] . ds}df x]l/Psf] hf]vgfn] rfdndf x]/s ] f] h:tf] ;xL lg0f{o gcfpg] s'/f lah'jfn] eg]sfn] rf/ 306fsf] b"/Ldf /x]sf] ahf/af6 ePklg rfdn lsg]/ NofP/ hf]vgf x]g{] lg0f{o ePsf] lyof] . lah'jfn] …cfhnfO{ kfgL hf]vgf x]//] a]yf 6'Ëf] nufpg]Ú larf/ u/] . To;kl5 ems]{ yfndf kfgL xfn]/ Pp6f sfFzsf] nf]xf]6f yfndfly 3f]K6\o\ fP clg nf]xf]6fsf] rf/} lbzf PsPsj6f ;kmf sk8fsf] n'8F f] af6L To;nfO{ t]ndf rf]k/] aQL agfP . aQLnfO{ rf/} lbzflt/ afn] . pgn] eg]Ù …hg' lbzfsf] yfndf ePsf] kfgLdf kmf]sf p7\5 \ ToxL lbzflt/sf] b]jtf nfu]sf] x'G5 ÛÚ aQL k"j{ s'n b]jtf hufpg, klZrd jg lzsf/Lsf lgldQ, pQ/ nf6L a'9g] L / blIf0f 5'6k'6 ePsf afFsL cGo b]jtfx¿ hufpgsf nflu eg]/ aflnPsf lyP . h'g lbzfsf] kfgLdf kmf]sf p7\5 \ ToxL lbzfsf] b]jtfnfO w"kaQL / k"hfcfhf ug'k{ g]{ /x]5 . t/ To;lbg aQLn] ;Lwf lbzf b]vfPg . kfgL ePsf] yfnsf] blIf0f k"j{ aLrsf] efusf] kfgLdf kmf]sf p7] . To;}n] s'n b]jtf / t]QL; sf]l6 b]jtf ;d]tsf] w'k w'jfF/, k"hfcfhf ug'k{ g]{ 7x/ eof] . k"hfdf efn] klg anL lbg'kg]{ /x]5 . …cfh af:g yfn]sf] Pp6f sfnf] efn]n] s'nb]jtfsf] / ef]ln l5s]l{ ds]{ csf]{ Pp6f kf]yLn] t]QL;sf]6L b]jtfsf] k"hf ug'k{ 5{Ú{ –lah'jfn] lg0f{o lbP . lah'jfsf] cfb]z adf]lhd efn] r9fP/ To;lbgsf] k"hf ul/of] . k"hf ;lsPkl5 lah'jf ;lxt 3/df ePsf xfdL ;a}n] efn]sf] df;';uF ds}sf] RofFVnf a8f] ld7f] dfg]/ vfof}+ . sfG5L aHo}nfO{ klg cfTd;Gt'i6L eP5 Sof/Ù { f/ ufF; d'vdf xflng\ . ufpFsf] o:tf] lrlsT;f k4lt b]v/] d tftf] tftf] b'Or tLg 5Ss k/]sf] lyPF . /f]u lgd"n { ug{sf nflu o:tf ljleGg k/Dk/f ufpF3/df o'uf}b+ l] v cBflk rln/x]sf 5g\ . o; ufpFdf wfgsf] ufef] nufpg] Pp6f kmu6f];Dd klg st} 5}g . ds}, e6df;, pmjf, kmfk/, cfn', sf]bf], lk8fn', b"wdfg], O:s';, l;:g' cflb eg] oxfF + f 6Lsf nufpg dfq k|z:t kmN5 . wfgsf] rfdn t s]jn hf]vgf x]g{ / bz}d k|of]u ul/G5 oxfF . sfG5L aHo} ynf k/]sf] Tof] lbg klg rfdnsf] ToxfF kg'; { Dd e;]n { k/]sf] lyof] . vf]Hbf st}klg km]nf k/]sf] lyPg . d}n] ;'b/" klZrdsf] d'u,' x'Dnf, h'Dnf, 8f]Nkf cflb lhNnfsf b'ud { :yfgdf h:tf] b'Mv cGt st} 5}g eGg] o;cl3 ;'gs ] f] lyPF . t/ o:tf] sGtlahf]u klZrd eGbf ;'ud dflgg] k"js { f kxf8L ufpFx¿df klg /x]sf] s'/f cfkm}n + ] k|ToIf b]v+] .
70¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
b'Mv cfOk/]/ ;xg'kg]{ afWotf k/]kl5 To;nfO{ h;/L klg ef]lu+bf] /x]5 / To; qmddf h:tf];s ' } b'Mv klg cfkm}+ ;xh aGb} hfFbf] /x]5 eGg] s'/fsf] 1fg dnfO{ o; ufpFdf cfPkl5 ePsf] 5 . d oxfFsf] ;dfhdf /Dg yfn]sf] klg clxn] tLg jif{eGbf a9L eO;Sof] . Ps b'O dlxgf la/fP/ 3/ kms{b+ f dfq wfgsf] eft vfg kfOG5 . gq ToxL+sf] RofFVnf / l;:g' dfq Û tLg rf/ lbgsf] 7f8f] af6f] slxn] psfnL r9\b} / slxn] cf]xf| nf] emb}{ k}b} n lx8]/ slxn]sfxL+ ;b/d'sfd vfFbaf/Ll:yt cf ˆgf] 3/ cfpFbf 3/sf ;b:o / l5d]sLx¿ d]/f] hLp km]l/Psf], cg'xf/ /ftf]lk/f] ePsf] clg :jf:Yo klg ;jn ePsf] s'/f u5{g\ . cfkm}n + fO{ ljZjf; gnfu]/ w]/a} /] P]gfdf x]l//xG5' st} dnfO{ lh:SofPsf kf] x'g\ ls eg]/ . t/ xf]OgÙ d]/f] :jf:Yo pgLx¿n] eg] em}+ km]l/Psf] g} kfpF5' . h'g 7fpFdf zx/ –ahf/df h:tf] 8fS6/ –c:ktfn / bjfO{dn ' f]sf] ;'ljwf gu0o 5 clg hxfF rfdn eGg] j:t' vfgsf nflu ge} emf/km'ssf nflu cIftfsf ¿kdf dfq k|of]u ul/G5 To:tf] 7fpFsf dfG5]sf z/L/nfO{ klg ;jn /flvlbO/xg] k|sl[ t wGo x'g\ . of] ufpFdf csf{ Ps s[ifs bfO klg 5g\ . ;f7L jif{sf] pd]/df clxn] klg pgL lgs} tGb'?:t b]lvG5g\ . krf; lsnf]sf] ef/L af]s]/ pgL 5 –;ft lbgsf] af6f] ;lhn} lx+8\g ;S5g\ . ;q jif{sf] pd]/df lax] ePsL pgsL >LdtL klg clxn] krf; jif{sL eO5g\ . >LdtLaf6 gf} j6L 5f]/L rf/j6f 5f]/f u/L hDdf t]x| ;Gtfg ePsf /x]5g\ . ;a} ;Gtfg Åi6k'i6 / alni7 b]lvG5g\ . :j:y z/L/sf ;fy bL3{ cfo' afFlr/x]sf pgsf] laut sf]§ofpg dg nfUof] dnfO{ . …d/] f oL ;GtfgnfO{ pkrf/sf gfddf s;}nfO{ Psb'O{ j6f l8Ddf km'6fPF / s;}sf nflu Ps –b'Oj{ 6f efn] sf6]F x'n F f gq st} uP/ s'g} klg ' f] u/]sf] 5}g d}n] ÛÚ cf ˆgf ;Gtfgsf] :ofxf/ –;';f/df s] s:tf] ;/sf/L bjfO{dn lsl;dn] bjfO{kfgLdf vr{ ug'e { of] eGg] d]/f] lh1f;fdf pgn] of] s'/f atfPsf lyP . pgsf] s'/f ;'g/] d 5Ss k/]+ . ;/sf/ hgtfsf] :jf:Yosf nflu eg]/ s/f]8f} ?lkofFsf] ah]6 agfpF5 . To;n] klg gk'u/] ljleGg ;/sf/L –u}x| ;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿ u|fdL0f hgtfsf] :jf:Yosf nflu eg]/ cxf]/fq v6]sf klg 5g\Ù nfvf}+ /sd p8fO/x]sf klg 5g\Ù ljleGg bft[ lgsfox¿af6 klg k|z:t cg'bfg cfpF5 . t/ la8Dagf Û o:tf sfo{qmdx¿af6 xfd|f ;f]emf u|fdL0f bfh'efO lbbL alxgLn] /lQe/ nfe lng ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . ltgLx¿sf] :jf:Yo ;/sf/, c:ktfn / 8fS6/x¿sf ;§f eujfg e/f];fd} rln/x]sf] x'G5 . s]6fs]6Lx¿nfO{ nufOlbg'kg]{ ljleGg vf]kx¿sf af/]df t pgLx¿nfO{ clxn];Dd s]xL klg kQf] /x]g5 . ufpFdf 5f]/L –a'xf/L ;'Ts]/L x'bF f cfdfnfO{ s'v/' f / uf]?sf] df;' clg sf]bfsf] l9+8f] v'jfpg] rng ePsf] pgn] atfP . cfdfn] w]/} ;Gtfg hGdfPdf To;af6 cfdf / hGdg] aRrfsf] :jf:Yodf cfOkg{;Sg] ;d:ofaf/] d}n] pgnfO{
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿71
37
atfpg vf]h+] . k|To'Q/df pgn] …eujfgn] lbPhlt ;a}nfO{ yfKg]Ú s'/f a8f] ;xh efjdf atfPsf lyP . of] ufpFdf a]ns ' f k|foM eft vfg] rng 5}g . ljleGg sGbd"n, df};d cg';f/ kmNg] lk+8fn' , O:s';, b'wdfg], jgt?n, cfn' cflb pl;g]/ a]ns ' fsf] 5fs 6fg]{ k'Vof}n { L k/Dk/f g} /x]5 . To:t} laxfg p7]/ y'Skf vfG5g\ h'g ds}sf] lk7f]sf] vf]nd ] f e6df;, u]8fu'8L, ;'s6' L, l3p, af];f] cflb ld;fP/ agfOPsf] x'G5 . lbpF;f] eg] l;:g'sf] t/sf/L / df]xL;Fu ds}sf] RofFVnf vfG5g\ . l;:g' oxfF hlxn];s ' } k|z:t kfOG5 . s'/f ubf{ub} dnfO{ pgsf] h]yf –;DklQsf af/]df klg hfGg] /x/ nfUof] . rn –crn, rf}kfof –bf]kfof, vl6of –dl8of cflb ;Dk"0f{ rngrNtLsf] efpdf a]Rg'k/] pgs} df]n df]nfO cg';f/ a9Ldf c;L –gAa] xhf/ dfq cfpg ;Sg] /x]5 . t]x| ;Gtfg;lxt kGw| ;b:osf] kl/jf/sf] hLjg o:tf] ;Í6 / ;s;do cj:yfdf ;+3if{/t /xFb} h]gt]g wflg/xFbf klg pgsf] d'xf/df /lQe/ lrGtfsf] cfef; b]lv+bg} . kfFr lkm6 hlt cUnf] Tof] klg gfd dfqsf] uf/f] nufPsf],] Psfkl§rflx+ dflnËf]sf] Ps;/f] lrqfn] xfjf 5]ss ] f] 3/ 5 . Tof] 3/ klg kGw| –aL; hgf l5d]sLn] u'xf/ lbO{ Ps} lbgdf agfOlbPsf /] . o;sf] clxn]sf] rngrNtLsf] df]n a9Ldf ;f]x –| ;q xhf/ ;Dd xf]nf . t]x –| rf}w lkm6 rf}8fO / pGgfO; –aL; lkm6 nDafO{sf] Tof] e'OtF n] 3/ pgsf nflu b/af/ eGbf sd 5}g . a}7s ToxL+, cu]gf] ToxL+, uu|6] f], ;'Tg] 7fpF, hfFtf] cflb ;a} ToxL+ . d]/f]] s'/fsf] r'/f] cem} d]l6Psf] 5}g . pgsf] tGb'?:tLsf] af/]df a' ‰g vf]Hf]+ . pgn] ef/tdf /xFbfsf] ;+:d/0f ;'gfP . pgL s'ga} n ] f ef/tsf] ad lhNnfsf] pQ/ kxf8lt/ hfg] df]6/ af6f] vGg] s'NnLsf] sfd ug{ Totf uPsf /x]5g\ . ToxfF lhNnfs} bfbf eg]/ sxlnPsf], sDkm' –s/ft] l;s]sf] Pp6f ;ftHofg] u'08f] /x]5 . Pslbg Tof] u'08fn] s'/s } /' fdf …kfv] e]8f] ÛÚ eg]/ pgnfO{ ufnL u/]5 . cfkm"nfO{ To;/L x]k/] ufnL gug{ pgn] To;nfO{ gd| efjdf cg'/f]w u/]5g\ . k|To'Q/df To;n] …tn }+ ] dnfO{ lrg]sf] 5}g;\ ls Sof xf] < d ad lhNnfdf ;ft Hofg bjfpFbf klg h]n gk/]sf] dfG5] x'F . s] tFnfO{ klg ot}} ufl8lbpF <Ú eg]/ pN6} xKsfP5 . u'08fsf] r'gf}tLn] pgnfO{ ;fFlRrs} hª\ rn]5 . pgn] uh]/{ eg]5g\Ù …P ;ft Hofg] Û t}n + ] ;fFlRrs} vf]hs ] } xf] t < cR5\o" vfPF aR5\oF" vfPF e'm;] af?nf] ÛÚ eGb}} ;ftHofg]nfO{ RofKk ;dfO To;sf b'a} kftf k5fl8 kmsf{O 8F8fNgfdf 3'8F f] /fvL … efFlr lbpF t]/f] 8F8fNg' ÛÚ eGb} hlËP5g\ . pgsf] /f}b| ¿ksf] 5gs kfPkl5 u'08f] t cflQP5Ù clg …afaf dnfO{ 5f]l8lbg';\ Û d}n] tkfO{n + fO{ lrGg ;lsg5', uNtL eof] ÛÚ eg]/ ?g yfn]5 . To;sf] ?jfO{af6 cfkm"nfO{ To;k|lt dfof nfu]/ To;nfO{ s]xL gu/L 5f]l8lbPsf] pgn] atfP . To;}an ] f b]lv cf ˆgf] gfd …eLd;]g bfOÚ /x]sf] pgn] atfP . pgsf] c;nL gfd rfFlx bn axfb'/ tfdfª\ /x]5 .
72¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
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lj=;+= 1987 j}zfv 8 ut] hGdg'ePsf g]kfnL efiff ;flxTosf cys ;fws ljåt\sz ] /L k|fWofks huGgfy zdf{ lqkf&Lsf] lj=;+= 2067 r}q 11 sf lbg lgwg ePsf]df lbj+ut ;|i^fk|lt >$f~hnL ck{)f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s^ ub{%f}+{ Û
kl/jf/ 84¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
uhn s?0ff, >4f / elQmn] cf]tk|ft] M ‘th ] f] ›l; ’
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;+uLtf bfxfn
b'as ] f]n –&, vf]6fª
hombastola@yahoo.com
uhn j;Gt/fh c1ft lxF8g\ n ] fO{ af6f] b]pm k|e' Û a:g]nfO{ df6f] b]pm k|e' Û s;nfO{ s]n] k'U5 s'lGg Û afFRgnfO{ cfF6f] b]pm k|e' Û dfG5]nfO{ dfG5] eO{ afFRg zflGts} Tof] kf6f] b]pm k|e' Û sfsfs'n ef] lhGbuL of] afbnsf] 6f6f] b]pm k|e' Û slt b'Vg', crfSnL ef] kL8f clncln vf6f] b]pm k|e' Û
áá k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
44
bf]an] f, vf]6fª
basantaraja@gmail.com
/rgf¿85
g]kfnsf] ;flxlTos If]qdf a]Un} 5lj / pFrfO /fVg ;kmn ;|i6f ;'nf]rgf dfgGw/n] cf ˆgf lbj+ut ;;'/f t]hk|;fb lwtfn -@)%* ;fn kf}if !* df lgwg ePsf_ nfO{ >4f:j¿k :d/0f ub}{ sf]/s ] f efjx¿g} …th ] f] ˜l;Ú sf] l;Ëf] ¿k xf] . of] s[lt ljz'4 efjgfTds 5 . o;df efjgfsf] k|wfgtf 5 . k|f=huGgfy lqkf7Lsf] …sx] L km"n s]xL cIftfÚ, sdn l/hfnsf] …;DemgfdfÚ / 8f=;/f]h lwtfnsf] …5f]/fsf] s'/fn]Ú t]hk|;fbsf] l;Ëf] JolQmTjnfO{ kf7sn] lrGg] df}sf kfpFb5g\ . To;sf ;fy;fy} >4fn] lgZro klg b|ljt x'g] 5g\ eg]/ cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . dxfef/t syfdf cTolws a'l4dfg kfq ljb'/n] w[t/fi6«nfO{ ljj]sn] st{Jo / cst{JonfO{ 5'§ofpg' eg]/ ;'emfj lbPsf] s'/fsf] cy{jf]w s[lt k9\bf x'G5 . cf7 dlxgfsL cjf]w ;fgL aRrL 5Fbf lkt[Tjsf] Gofgf] sfv ;bfsf nflu u'dfPsL ;'nf]rgfsf] ljj]sn] st{JonfO{ slxNo} u'Dg lbPg . cgj/t ¿kdf cf ˆgf] st{Jo kfngfdf dfgl;s tyf zf/Ll/s ¿kdf ;bf tTk/ /lxg\ . To;}n] t s§/ :jo+kfsL -cfkgL >LdtLn] ksfPsf] ;d]t gvfg]_ a|fDx0f ;;'/f t]hk|;fb lwtfnsf] dg lhltg\ . dg kufNg ;ls+bf lkt[Tjsf] Gofgf] :g]x jiff{pg ;kmn eOg\ . of] s[lt k9\gs ] f nflu cToGt ;'vb kIf xf] of] . k|/] 0ffbfoL dfu{bz{g klg xf] . TolQs} dfqfdf s[ltdf /x]sf] cd"No ;fdflhs lzIff klg xf] . kf}/fl0fs kfq >j0f s'df/sf] h:tf] dft[ –lkt[ eQm ;Gtfgsf] 5lj t]hk|;fbsf 5f]/f ;/f]h / a'xf/L ;'nf]rgfdf b]lvG5 . log} b'Os { f] h:tf] efjgf ePsf ;Gtlt ;a}n] kfpg] xf] eg] j[4f>dsf] cfjZostf ;dfhdf kg]{ klg lyPg . -of] ;Gtfg eP/ klg j[4f>ddf a:g afWo afa' –cfdfsf] ;DjGwdf xf] . c;fWo j[4x¿sf nflu eg] j[4f>d cfjZos 5 . cfjZostfjf]w u/fpFb} ;fdflhs ax; p7fgdf cfO/xg' h?/L klg 5_ ;'nf]rgfsf] lgZ5ntf, ljj]s, sQ{JozLntfn] cGttM hftLo lje]bsf] bx|f] kvf{n eTsfp5 . s§/ a|fDx0f ;;'/fsf] dg kuflnG5 . lkt[ljxLg 6'x/' L ;'nf]rgfn] e/k'/ lkt[:g]x kfpFl5g\ . ;;'/fdf g]jf/ s'n ' sL a'xf/L eGg] s'g} k"jf{ux| z]if /xFbg} . a'xf/Lsf] Vofn ug{ yfNb5g\ . a'xf/Ln] lgx'l/P/ n]Vbf 9f8 b'Vg yfNnf eg]/ lrGtf JoQm ub{5g\ . a'xf/LnfO{ glgx'l/sg n]Vg ;'emfj lbG5g\ . a'xf/Lsf] n]vg ofqfdf z'4tf cfcf];\ eg]/ k'/fgf lstfjx¿ vf]hL vf]hL cfkm}+ km]6f]skL lbg yfNb5g\ .
86¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
O{Zj/ 5 jf 5}g < eg]/ cWofTdjfbL / ef}ltsjfbL aLr cGToxLg ljjfb 5, To;df ;'nf]rgf O{Zj/sf] cl:tTj :jLsfg]{ k+lQmdf kl5{g\ . ;fO{afafk|lt pgsf] b[9 cf:yf kf7sn] kfpFb5 . afafsf] gfd :d/0f, dGqhk / ehg ug'{ pgsf] hLjgs} cleGg c+uh:tf] kf7snfO{ nfUb5 . pgn] ;fO{afafnfO{ r9fPsf] k|;fbdf …çÚ k|s6 x'gn ' ] s§/ a|fDx0f ;;'/fsf] dg k|km'lNnt / k|efljt x'g' :jfefljs lyof] . k"hf –kf7, lgi7fdf cf ˆgf] hLjg g} latfPsf t]hk|;fbsf nflu Tof] Ps b}ljs rdTsf/ g} lyof] . of] 36gfn] hftLo lje]bsf] kvf{n uNof{Df –u'nd {' cfkm}+ 9Nb5 . g}li7s a|fDx0f ;;'/fnfO{ cfjZos kbf{ pkrf/ lglDt ;'nf]rgfn] cf ˆgf] /ut ;d]t lbPsL 5g\ . o;nfO{ klg hftLo ;lDd>0fsf] ;'vb kIf dfGg' kb{5 . ;'nf]rgfsf] wfld{s cf:yf, lgi7f / ;dk{0fs} sf/0f x'gk' 5{, ljhftLo ;DaGwsf] t'if ;;'/fdf sxL+ st} afFsL /xFbg} . ;j}eGbf e/f];fof]Uo a'xf/L ;'nf]rgf g} ePsf] ;;'/fn] cfTd;ft\ u5{g\ . To;}n] t …d/] f lglDt ltdLn] lk08bfg lbg'k5{ . ltdLn] d]/f lglDt ;a} ug{ ;S5\of} . ltdL lx+8L/fVg] u5\of},{ tLy{ :ynx¿df k'Uof} eg] d]/f lglDt hn r9fpg] ug'{ af Û ltdL k|lt d]/f] e/f];f 5 . ltdLnfO{ w]/} w]/} cfzLjf{b 5 .Ú eg]/ s§/ a|fDx0f ;;'/fn] ljhftLof g]jf/ s'nsL a'xf/LnfO{ eGg' rfgr'g] s'/f] xfOg . ;'nf]rgfsf] cljrlnt st{Jok/fo0f Jojxf/, cfWoflTdstfk|ltsf] ljZjf; / lgi7fsf] kl/0ffdn] g} ;;'/fsf] dgdf ;defj / ;db[li6sf] ljsf; u/fPsf] lyof] eGg ;+sf]r dfGg'kb}g{ . cGthftL{o ljjfx u/]sL ;'nf]rgfsf nflu ;'?sf lbg ;xh gePsf] s[lt k9\bf cg'et" x'G5 . dfgl;s tgfj / låljwf k|z:t k/]sf] lyof] eGg] cg'dfg kf7sn] ug{ ;Sb5g\ . …aj} flxs hLjgsf] ;'?sf s]xL cjlw xfd|f lglDt ;xh x'g ;s]gg\ . ljjfx h:tf] s'/fdf klg a'af –cfdfx¿sf cfzLjf{b yfKg xfdLn] kfPgf}Ú+ eGg] pgsf] cf ˆg} jfSof+zn] g} To;sf] cfkm}+ k'li6 ub{5 . …ljjfxkl5sf] tLg jif{kl5sf] bz}s + f] 6Lsfdf klxnf]kN6 nflhDkf6 3/}df a'af – cfdfsf] bz{g ug]{ klxnf] cj;/ ldNof]Ú pgn] eg]sL l5g\ . To;kl5 3/;Fu qmdzM ;DaGw a9fpFb} uPsL dfgGw/n] s§/ wfld{s :jo+kfsL a|fDx0f ;;'/fsf] dg h;/L lhltg\ Tof] k9\bf kf7s k|efljt x'G5 . sflGtk'/ /fli6«o b}gs, a'waf/ ;fKtflxs cflbdf k"jk{ s | flzt ePsf / s]xL ck|sflzt /rgfx¿sf] ;+sng ePsf] o; s[ltdf cGt/hftLo ljjfx / To;sf] ;fdflhs, dgf]j1 } flgs, ;f+:s[lts / wfld{s k|efj, @)%@ ;fn kmfu'g ! b]lv ;'? ePsf] dfcf]jfbL ;z:q ljb|fx] sf] dgf];fdflhs k|efj, ;f]n' lhNnfsf tTsfnLg k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L a'l4;fu/ lqkf7Lsf] dfcf]jfbLåf/f ePsf] xTof h:tf k|;Ëx¿af6 kf7s :tAw aGb5 . @)%* ;fn h]i7 !( ut] /fhf jL/]Gb|;lxt pgsf] j+zgfz ePsf] b/af/ xTofsf08n] k'/fgf 36gfsf] :d/0f u/fpFb5 eg] lzjk'/L 8fF8fsf] k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{df kf7s klg /dfpFb5 . To:t}
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿87
jfUåf/, lzjk'/Ld} /x]sf ;Gt / …6f]8s] afafÚ k|;Ë ;Gt –cGj]ifs / cg'/fuLsf nflu ;"rgf x'g ;Sb5 . >f4 / >4fk|ltsf] ;h{ssf] wf/0ff ;fdflhs lrGtssf nflu dggof]o ljifo x'g ;Sb5 . ;fOafafsf eQmx¿sf nflu yk k|/] 0ff k'Ug] kIfn] lstfjnfO{ k7gLo / ;+ux| of]Uo agfPsf] 5 . jl/i7 cf]h:jL ;flxTosf/ hubLz l3ld/]sf] …;n ' f]rgfsf zAb zAb Pp6f dfgj dgn] csf]{ dfgj dgnfO{ lbg;Sg], 5'g;Sg], cflnËg ug{;Sg] c;Lldt dfofn] cfXnflbt 5g\ Û cufw s?0ff, >4f / elQmn] cf]tk|ft] ;sf/fTds ;Gb]zx¿n] ubf{ oL lgjGw g]kfnL ;flxTodf cToGt dfgjLo k|ltdfgsf ¿kdf lr/ kl/lrt x'g5 ] g\Ú eGg] k':tssf] kl5Nnf] se/k[i7df pb\wt[ egfO{;uF …th ] f] ›l;Ú k9\g] hf] sf]xL kf7s ;xdt x'g5 ] g\ . Tof] g} of] s[ltsf] a}lzi6\o / klxrfg xf] . n]vgdf qmda4tf eg] kfOFbg} . of] rflx+ k':tssf] v6\lsg] kIf xf] . pgsf] j}jflxs hLjgnfO{ hf]8g\ ] k"jf4{sf k|;Ëx¿ e}lbPsf] eP k':ts cem /f]rs aGg ;SYof] h:tf] nfUb5 . ;'nf]rgfsf] ;[hgfTds pmhf{ lg/Gt/ a9\b} hfcf];\ / g]kfnL ;flxTodf pgsf] j]Un} ljlzi6 klxrfg aGg ;sf];\ eGg] sfdgf JoQm ug'{ ;fy{s 7fGb5' . uf}zfnf, sf7df8f}+ kmf]g M (&$!@)##$%$
áá
xflb{s >4f~hnL Û
45
@! c;f/ !(&% df hGdg'ePsf g]kfnL pkGof;sf lzv/ –;|i6f 8fodg ;dz]/ /f0ffsf] @) kmfu'g @)^& sf lbg lgwg ePsf]df lbj+ut ;|i6fk|lt >4f~hnL ck{0f ub} { zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ Û
kl/jf/ 88¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
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k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿89
46
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90¿/rgf
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
/flwsfsf] ædf}g cfs[ltÆ c?0f gbL vqL sjloqL /flwsf u'/fufOFsf] df}g cfs[lt gfds sljtf;ª\ux| @)^^ ;fndf klxnf] s[ltsf] ¿kdf k|sflzt ePsf] 5 . jf0fL k|sfzg lj/f6gu/af6 k|sflzt pSt sljtf;ª\ux| leq $$ sljtf ;dflji6 5g\ . ;dLIff, dw'ks{, ul/df, ldld{/,] ;dli6, cleJolQm, bfloTj, dgf]efj h:tf gfd rn]sf kqklqsfdf k|sflzt / sltko ck|sflzt sljtf o;leq /x]sf 5g\ . sljtf sljsf] 9's9'sL g} xf] jf:tjdf . sljtfdf sljsf] cfTdf a;]sf] x'G5 . d'6s ' f] 9's9'sLsf] ultdf sljtfsf zAb kf]lvG5g\ . k|l;4 syfsf/ tyf sljtfdd{1 k/z' k|wfgn] gf/L tg / dgsf kL8fnfO{ ;zSt cg'el" tsf ;fy cleJolQm lbg'xg' ] /flwsf u'/fufO{F gf/L cl:tTj cl:dtf / klxrfgsf lgldQ ;lqmo ;h{s x'gfsf ;fy} /fi6« / g]kfnL hgtfk|lt ;+jb] gzLn x'gx' G' 5 eg]sf 5g\ . sjloqL /flwsfsf] zLn, :jefj / pgsf] Jojxf/df e]l6g] cfTdLotf aLr ;a}n] pgLnfO{ ;/n JolQmsf] ¿kdf lrG5g\ . ;/n t pgL x'g\ g} . t/ oxL ;/ntfleq lgofn]/ x]¥of] eg] Pp6f ulx/f]kg e]l6G5 – hLjgsf] . …cIf/leq cfkm}n F fO{ x/fPkl5Ú zLif{ssf] sljtfdf ulxl/b} uPsf] of] /ftdf, cfsfzel/ h"g kf]lvP/ 5tf5'Nn eO{ cf ˆg} cfFugLdf lelq;s]sf] af/]df pNn]v u/]sL 5g\ sjloqLn] . …cfdfsf] sljtf x/fof]Ú zLif{ssf] sljtfn] cledGo' ag]/ rqmJo"xdf lar/f sljtf n8\bf] xf] st} ;Kt/yLsf] jf0fsf] 6'Kkf]df cNem]sf] kf] 5 ls < elG5g\ cfdf v} Tof] d]/f] sljtf < eg]/ k|Zg u/]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ;ª\ux| leqsf sljtfx¿df hLjg ef]ufOsf] b'vfO / hut k|ltsf] x]/fO 5 . pgsf ;a} sljtfx¿n] dg 5'G5g\ . snf, zLk / ;'Gb/ efj cleJolQmx¿n] ubf{ sljtfx¿ /fd|f 5g\ . pm PSnf] dfG5] zLif{ssf] sljtfdf ;8s, kxf8, af6f3f6f, rf}srf}sdf nIolaxLg clglZrt eljiosf] uf]/6] fx¿df dfG5]x¿s} eL8af6 x/fO/x]5g\ Ps x'n dfG5]x¿ elgPsf] 5 . aGb eP gogx¿ / p3fl/P kbf{x¿ olta]nf j:tLaf6} x/fO/x]5 pHofnf] d ;[hgfdf Jo'lF em/x]5' / cGj]if0fsf] pHofnf] 5fld/x]5' . cfsfz sljtf xf] . dg efjgf xf] . g t cfsfzsf] lsgf/f x'G5 g t dgsf] s'g} ;Ldf x'G5 . slj x[bo klg cfsfz xf] eg] efjgf cfsfzdf pbfpg] h"gtf/f xf] . cfsfz / dgx¿ zLif{ssf] sljtfleq cfsfz :jR5 / ;kmf 5 cfsfz lgZrn / lg/fsf/ klg 5 dgx¿ klg :jR5 / ;kmf x'G5g\ lgZrn /
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿91
47
lg/fsf/ g} x'G5g\ elgPsf] 5 . sjloqL /flwsfn] /S;L kTgL / jf]tnx¿ zLif{ssf] sljtfdf ;fFem 9n]kl5sf /ftx¿df cfhef]ln n/a/fp5f} ;8sel/ 9f]sfdf nfQL ahf/]/ a8\a8fp5f}+ cfFugel/ d cf}iflw / ls/fgf k;n]sf] pwf/f] vftfdf ;fgf gfgLx¿sf] eljio vf]lh/x]5' eg]/ a]bgf kf]vs ] L 5g\ . kxf8el/ /lËP/ sljtfx¿ cfsfzuª\ufsf ;'Gb/ ;kgfx¿ lzv/ r'Dg] clenfiffx¿df kxf8 sljtf n]lv/x]5 lxdfn sljtf sf]l//x]5 . sjloqLsf] x[bodf /fi6« uf}/j 5, /fli6«otf el/ –el/5 / /fd|f] ;kgf lnP/ plePsL 5g\ . lxdfnn] snd ;dfpg hfGb}g, kxf8 u'/fF; ag]/ snd km'nfpg dfGb}g pgL kxf8 lxdfn / sljtf zLif{ssf] sljtfdf eGbl5g\ . af6f] 1fgL / bfgLsf] dgh:t} km/flsnf] x'bF f]/x]5 af6f] em§ x]bf{ c:ki6 t/ lgofn]/ x]¥of] eg] htftt} kf]lvPsf] x'bF f]/x]5 /flwsf af6f] zLif{ssf] sljtfdf n]Vbl5g\ . cl;gf / kl;gf zLif{ssf] sljtfdf >dsf] d"No 5 . zf]ifs / zf]lift k|ltsf] e]b 5 . >d zf]if0fsf] lj/f]w 5 . zf;s / zf]lift k|ltsf] cGt/ 5 . kl;gf >d xf], cl;gf >dsf] zq' xf] . k|tLIffsf] xl/ofnLnfO{ uf]8b\ fuf]8b\ } cf ˆgf] kl/>d kfSg] a]nfdf lgb{oL cl;gfsf] Ps Ps k|xf/n] cfzfn] afFrs ] f d'6x' ¿df p;n] kf/]sf rf]6x¿nfO{ s] yfxf < kl/>d eg]sf] s] xf] eg]/ sjloqL ;f]Wbl5g\ . o; ;ª\ux| leqsf /fd|f sljtfx¿df df}g cfs[lt klg Ps xf] . df}g cfs[lt efjk|wfg sljtf xf] . of] sljtf s]xL cd"t{ klg 5 s]xL ax'cfoflds klg nfU5 . o; sljtfleq sjloqL xfFl:5g\ / ?lG5g\ . sjloqL lxF8s ] f] a]nf p;n] ;Fu;Fu} kfOnf rfNg] u5{ . sjloqL bf}8bf p;n] k5\ofO/x]sf] af/]df o; df}g cfs[lt sljtfdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . p;sf ;a} xfpefp d;Fu} 5n{Ë ldNg]u5{ d kFw/] f]df kfgL e5'{ pm klg d;Fu} n'?n'? kFw/] f] k'U5 / d]/} h:tf] 3}6+ fdf kfgL e5{ . cf ˆgf] n]vgIf]qnfO{ cufl8 a9fpFb} hfg ;Sof] eg] sjloqL /flwsfsf] gfd rDsb} hfg ;Sg]5 . o; s[lt leqsf sljtfn] /flwsfnfO{ h'g prfO lbPsf] 5 ToxL ultdf g]kfnL kf7sx¿n] ;[hgfTds IfdtfsL wgL Pp6L sjloqL kfPsf 5g\ . ;fdfv'zL, sf7df8f}+ kmf]g M $#%#%($ áá
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
s'/fsfgL M /d]z uf]vf{nL;Fu 1fg'jfs/ kf}8n ] [;flxTonfO{ dof{lbt / cg'zfl;t t'Nofpg ;dfnf]rgf ljwfsf] dxTj ljZjJofkL ¿kdf :jLsfl/Psf] 5 . g]kfndf eg] cGo ljwfsf] t'ngfdf ;dfnf]rgf / ;dLIff ljwfn] cfzftLt pknlAw xfl;n ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . s]xL cToNk ;dfnf]rs / ;dLIfsx¿nfO{ 5f8]/ clwsf+z k'/fg} nLs / k/Dk/fdf lx8]sf b]lvg'' klg ca ;fdfGo h:t} e};s]sf] 5 . ;[hgfsf] Wo]o / dd{ /fd|/L ga'em]sf ;dLIfsx¿ s} afx'Nosf sf/0f cfw'lgs g]kfnL ;flxTo ck]Iff cg'¿kn] ultzLn x'g g;s]sf] xf] eGg] csf{y/Lx¿sf] ;+Vof klg lgs} 5 . t}klg obfsbf s]xL /fd|f / ;'of]Uo ;dLIfs / cfnf]rs kqklqsfx¿df / ;+uf]i7Lx¿df b]Vg –e]6g\ kfOFbf k|fKt x'g] cfgGb / v'zL a]Un} x'bF f] /x]5 . To:tf v'zL nfUg] ;dfnf]rsx¿dWo] d}n] b]vs ] f Pshgf /d]z uf]vf{nL -hGd @))( ;fn_ klg x'g\ . xfn kf6g ;+o'Qm SofDk;, nlntk'/df k|fWofkg/t /d]z uf]vf{nL If]qLo / /fli6«o :t/df u/L $ j6f ;+:yfaf6 k'/:s[t / ;Ddflgt eO;s]sf ePklg logsf] of]ubfg x]bf{ of] ckof{Kt nfU5 . syf, lgaGw, ;dfnf]rgf, s[lt ;Dkfbg cflb ljleGg ljwfsf u/L nueu Ps bh{geGbf a9L s[lt –n]v k|sflzt klg u/fO;s]sf /d]z uf]vf{nLnfO{ w]/}n] … …cfFvfdf /fVtf klg glaemfpg] ;flxTosf/Ú sf ¿kdf ln+bf /x]5g\ . jl/i7tf / slgi7tfsf cfwf/df gx]/L ;a} pd]/sf n]vs –sljx¿nfO{ plQs} dxTj / ;b\efj /fv]/ Jojxf/ ug]{ lgisk6 afgL Joxf]/fsf u'0fL ;flxTosf/sf ¿kdf d}n] klg lognfO{ ln+b} cfPsf] 5' . :juL{o slj ljgo /fjnn] Ps bzs cl3 …/fi6« k'sf/Ú ;fKtflxssf] cf ˆgf] lgoldt :tDedf n]vs ] f lyP – … …h;/L k|mfG;n] HofF kfn ;fq{nfO{ cf ˆgf] /fi6«sf] uf}/jsf] ¿kdf lnGYof] To;}u/L /d]z uf]vf{nLnfO{ klg gf/fo0fL c~rnn] cf ˆgf] uf}/j 7fGg] u/]sf] 5 .ÚÚ ljgo /fjnsf] pQm egfO{nfO{ ;RofP/ of] k+lQmsf/ s] eGg rfxG5 eg] /d]z uf]vf{nL g s]jn gf/fo0fL c~rnÙ k"/} g]kfnL jfª\dlos If]qsf uf}/j x'g] af6f]tkm{ cu|;/ e}/x]sf 5g\ . c? ;|i6fx¿sf] JolQmTj / s[ltTjsf] ufyf ;'gfpg] ;dLIfs /d]z uf]vf{nLsf] JolQmTj / s[ltTjsf af/]df ;f]wvf]h ug]{ sf]xL ge]l6g' rflx+ pb]snfUbf] s'/f xf] . ljzb cWoogzLntf / uxg ;[hgzLntfsf kof{o alg;s]sf g]kfnL ;flxlTos If]qsf ljåfg /d]z uf]vf{nLl;t ePsf] s'/fsfgLsf] of] ;f/ ;+If]k …/rgfÚsf kf7ssf nflu /dfOnf] / 1fgjw{s x'g] xfdLn] 7fg]sf 5f}+ –1fg'jfs/]
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿93
48
n]vg sfo{l;t slxn]b]lv hf]l8g' ef] < kfl/jfl/s k[i7e"ldn] ubf{ aL;sf] bzsdf & –* jif{sf] pd]/b]lv lzIff, efiff / ;flxTok|lt d df ck]lIft rf;f] a9]sf] xf] . k|yd /fli6«o afn lbj;sf] cj;/df cfof]lht sljtfuf]i7Ldf d ;xefuL /x]+ . n]vs aGg'sf] k5fl8 s;}sf] k|]/0ff lyof] < sf7df8f}s + f] OGb|rf]sl:yt d]/f] dfjnL cTolws lzIffk|d ] L / cWoogzLn kl/jf/ /lxcfPsf x'g\ . ljgf]b lz/f]dl0f Pj+ xf:ob]j jf;'bj] n'O6F n ] , xl/x/gfy /]UdL / /fdhLk|;fb cof{n h:tf ljVoft u'?x¿sf ljBfyL{ d]/f ;flx+nf dfdf e'jg]z s'df/ k|wfg -;]jf lgj[Q hn;|ft] ;lrj Pj+ k|l;4 OlGhlgo/_n] ;+jt @)!) sf] P;=Pn=;L=k/LIffdf sf7df8f}s + f] h'4f]bo dfWolds ljBfnoaf6 af]8{ ;]s0] 8 Nofpg'ePsf] Oltxf; 5 . o;/L g} k|wfg kl/jf/sf ;a}hgf cf – cf ˆgf] If]q / ljifosf ;'lj1 /x]sf e]l6G5g\ . d ;fgf] 5Fbf dfjnLdf ;fgLdf 8f=xL/fdg k|wfg / dfdfx¿n] aL;sf] bzssf] ;+jt\ @)!* / @)@) sf] sfnv08df /rgf, g]kfnL, zf/bf, ¿k/]vf, pbo / efg' h:tf sltko ;flxlTos kqklqsf NofO/xg'xG' Yof] . /fi6«slj dfwj l3ld/]åf/f /lrt …3fdkfgLÚ -;+jt\ @)!)_ cf ˆgf] sf]l6sf] 7fgL d km';b{ df ltgsf] k[i7nfO{ To;} To;} kN6fO/xGy]+ . tkfO{ + s f] kfl/jfl/s l:Yflt tkfO{ + s f] n] v gdf afws aGof] ls ag]g < /f0ffsfndf hGd]klg Dofl6«s;Dd lzlIft d]/L k|ftM :d/0fLo d'df >LdtL ;fljqL b]jL uf]vf{nL -7"nL d}ofF_ dfOtsf] c;Ld lzIffk|d ] n] ubf{ cf ˆgf 5 hgf k'q / of}6L k'qLsf] k9fO n]vfOk|lt ;hu, st{Jolgi7, ddtfdoL gf/L x'gx' G' Yof] . cflbjf;L, hghflt, pTkLl8t, blnt, cNk;+Vos, dw];L / b'ud { If]q lgjf;L em}+ dlxnfju{ klg /f0ff o'udf z}lIfs b[li6n] cTolws pk]lIft /x]sf x'g\ . w]/} k9\g gkfO{ slnnf] pd]/df ljjfx ePsfn] cf ˆgf ;GtltnfO{ v'a k9"g\ / n]vg" \ eGg] ;+jt @)#@ kmfu'gsf] cfdnsL PsfbzLsf lbg lbj+ut d]/L hGdbfqLsf] cld6 ;lbR5f /Xof] . cf ˆgf] kl/j]z jL/u~hsf rlr{t Jofkf/L, 7]sb] f/ / pBdL d]/f afaf ;'Gb/ axfb'/ uf]vf{nL …jl;{k Oh js{Ú eGb} cf ˆgf] Jofj;flos sfo{df cxf]/fq lnKt /xg] cy{hLjL x'gx' G' Yof] tyf Psk|sf/n] pxfF cf ˆgf] 7fpFdf 7Ls /x]sf] F LjfbÚsf] o'u xf] . k|tLt x'G5 . sf/0f cfhsf] ;do …nf]stflGqs k"h cr]n s] n]Vb} x'g'x'G5 < sljtf, syf / lgaGw ;+aGwL s]xL ;dfnf]rgf sf]g{ d k|jQ [ 5' . n]vgdf slQsf] ;do lbg'x'G5 < 3/u[x:yL, cfly{s / :jf:Yo cflb sltko sf/0fn] d k"0f{sflns ;|i6f aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . xfn d s/f/ k|fWofkssf] ¿kdf lzIf0fdf 5' .
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
tkfO{+ t k':ts / kqklqsf eg]kl5 x'?Ss} x'g] dfG5] Û ;fx|} cWoogk|]dL Û s;/L Eofpg'x'G5 o;/L kl/jf/, k|fWofkg, cWoog / n] v gaLrsf] tfnd] n ldnfpg < cg'sn " /x]sf] km';b{ sf] PsfGtsf] If0f lgl:sgf;fy d snd / sfuh ;dfO{ /rgf Pj+ ljj]rgf n]Vg tlD;g] u5'{ . jL/u~hd} :s"n / sn]h x'Fbfx'Fb} sf7df8f}+df k9fpg yfNg'eP5 lg < jL/u~h / lgs6:Yf x]6f}8+ fsf SofDk;x¿df /fhgLltzf:q / g]kfn kl/ro ljifosf] d n]Sr// /x]+ . ;flxTosf/ afa'/fd nfld5fg] ;+jt\ @)%) sf] jl/kl/ k|zf;ssf ¿kdf dsjfgk'/ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf x'gx' G' Yof] . cfw'lgs g]kfnL syf ljwfsf k|v/ Pj+ k|ltli7t ;|i6f afa'/fd nfld5fg], cu|h slj eLd lj/fu / eb| ;dfh;]jL dfwj clwsf/L -k"j{ d]o/ tyf /fhgLlt1 dw' clwsf/Lsf bfh'_ h:tf z'e]R5'ssf ;bfzon] ubf{ x]6f}+8f gu/l:yt ' L SofDk;df ;+jt\ @)%) b]lv lq=lj=lj=sf] ;+aGwg k|fKt dsjfgk'/ ax'dv @)%* ;Dd d :yfoL b/aGbLdf pk k|fWofks lyPF . em08} gf} jif{;Dd pQm z}lIfs ;+:yfdf d}n] k|jL0ftf / :gfts txdf /fhgLlt zf:q k9fPsf] x'F . ;dofGt/df ;dfhzf:q / dfgjzf:q NofOPkl5 k|fljlws b[li6n] ljifo km/s ef] eGg] ‰ofpnf] lg:s]sfn] d}n] ;f] SofDk; 5f]8g\ ' k/]sf] xf] . cfkm" 7luPsf] / Sofl/o/ w/fkdf k/]sfn] To;a]nf d]/f] dgdf 7"nf] lvGgtf / lbSbf/L pTkGg ePsf] lyof] . h;nfO{ d]6g\ dnfO{ ;do nfUof] . sfnqmddf efiffeQm sdn bLlIftsf] :g]x / ;f}hGon] cgfof; d /fhwfgL sf7df8f}+ pkTosf tflgPF . ljgo /fjn tkfO{+s} u[xlhNnfdf hGd]sf /fli6«o :t/sf ;zQm slj lyP . pgsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] ;flxTosf] 7" n f] Iflt ePsf] cg'ej x'Gg < ljZj]Zj/jfbL nf]stflGqs l;4fGtsf lrGts Pj+ cg'ofoL ljgo /fjn / lzj clwsf/L h:tf s]xLsf] c;fdlos cj;fg /fi6«s} Iflt xf] . sltko ;fyLefOn] o;nfO{ uDeL/tfn] ;dfsng / k"jf{gd ' fg u/]sf] e]l6+bg} . ljgo tkfO{+sf ldq klg x'g\ Sof/] Û tkfO{+nfO{ ;fx|} dfof uy]{ . tkfO{+sf] k|z+;fdf w]/} s'/f dnfO{ atfPsf lyP . ljg' d]/f afn;vf / cleGg ldq /x]sf x'g\ . oxL ;d:t/sf d]/f cGo ;xkf7L lgdf]x{ L Jof; x'g\ . ;dfhdf dfG5]nfO{ wd{, ;+:s[lt, ;d'bfo, If]q, efiff, ljrf/, cf:yf, efjgf / kl/ro cflb sltko dgf]j1 } flgs kIf tyf ;Gbe{n] hf]8s ] f] x'bF f] xf] . ;+of]un] y/ km/s ePklg b'j} df08Jouf]qL dNn /x]sfn] ;dofGt/df k/:k/sf] k|uf9 cfTdLotf a9]sf] xf] . jL/u~hsf] lqh'4 d=/=dfWolds ljBfnodf rf/ bzs k"j{ ljBfyL{ 5Fbf cf ˆgf] ;dodf xfdL ]| Ldf ljg' cToGt bIf lyof] . c? sIffsf] …6k 6]gÚ df kYof}+{ . ul0ft / c+uh
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿95
49
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k")ff{ ‚ – 111
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿99
51
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
k")ff{ ‚ – 111
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kmfu'g –r}t, 2067
/rgf¿101
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