Volume 3, Issue 28

Page 1

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This week, Tidbits seeks the answers to some of life’s greatest mysteries! • Ever wonder why wedding rings are worn on the third finger of the left hand? Back in ancient Egypt, it was believed there was a blood vein running from that finger directly to the heart. The vein was called “vena amoris,” the vein of love, and rings, usually bone, ivory, or leather, came to be worn on that finger. Rings, as a never-ending circle, symbolize the unbroken continuity of undying love. • Men’s fashion dictates that the bottom of a vest remains unbuttoned. This “unwritten rule” came into practice at the beginning of the 1800s. Up until that time, vests were worn buttoned from top to bottom. England’s heir to the throne at the time, the Prince of Wales, was a large man, and his girth at the waist restricted him from buttoning that final button. Because of his status, the Prince set many fashions for elite society, and all men began following his ritual. • Mosquito bites swell and itch because of the saliva of the female mosquito. Once she pierces your skin, she injects the saliva into the wound. The saliva dilutes the blood to enable the female to suck it up more easily. An allergic reaction is produced in the body, resulting the swelling and itching. (continued on next page)

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To the ancient Greeks, it was the concept of hospitality, generosity, and courtesy shown to those far from home. To the botanist, it’s the effect of pollen on a seed. And to those in Ohio, Page 2 it’s the county seat of Greene County, a community about 21 miles (34 km) from Dayton. • Xystus is an architectural term, referring to a long, covered portico, or main entrance, of ancient Greek gymnasiums. Here, athletes would exercise during inclement weather. To the Romans, the xystus was the garden walkway in front of the porticoes, where they planted flower beds. • Physicians are familiar with two unusual “X” words, xyster and xiphisterna. The xyster is a surgical instrument used for scraping bones, while the xiphisterna refers to the cartilage at the lower end of the body’s sternum, that long flat bone located at the center of the chest. • The Greek word xanthos translates “yellow,” and several of our words use it for a prefix. Xanthophyll is a yellow pigment found along with cholorophyll in green plants. Plants with yellow stems are xanthopous. To those suffering from the abnormal vision condition known as xanthopsia, everything they see seems to have a yellow hue.

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LIFE’S MYSTERIES (cont’d): • It’s a no-brainer that macadamia nuts come from the macadamia tree, but what’s the origin of that name? This little nut was named after Dr. John MacAdam, a Scottish-Australian chemist, medical teacher, scientist, and politician. MacAdam promoted the cultivation of the nuts in Australia, and his friend, colleague, and Director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Dr. Ferdinand Mueller, named the nut after him in 1857. Cultivation of the trees spread to Hawaii in the 1880s, the only area where the nuts are commercially successful. • When and why did folks make the transition from pocket watches to wristwatches? In 1907, Brazilian aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont, a pioneer in the airship and dirigible industry, asked French jeweler Louis Cartier to design a watch for his wrist, to enable him to check his flying time in speed trials without having to continually reach into his pocket. The invention gained further popularity during World War I with soldiers serving in the trenches. • Why do chicken eggs vary in size? Generally, the older the chicken the bigger the egg. However, different breeds, such as the Leghorn, tend to lay larger eggs. The size – Jumbo, Extra Large, Large, Medium, etc. – is determined by the minimum weight per dozen. For example, a dozen Jumbo eggs must weigh at least 30 oz. (0.85 kg), while Extra Large dozens must weigh 27 oz. (0.77 kg), and Large, 24 oz. (0.68 kg). • Do you ever get lunar and solar eclipses confused? A lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth is between the moon and the sun and the Earth blocks out the moon. In a solar eclipse, the moon is between the Earth and sun, and the moon blocks out the sun. • Wine-lovers everywhere can be seen opening a bottle and letting it “breathe.” Did you know the practice only needs to be done with red wines over ten years old? The bottle should be opened an hour before to allow any sediment to settle as well as to let the wine absorb oxygen. The procedure is useless for a one-year-old bottle of white wine. Letting red wine breathe improves the bouquet of some wines, releasing (continued on next page)

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Long-haired dogs can be beautiful to behold, but their lustrous locks require more grooming than shortfur breeds. If tangles are left to their own devices, a condition called matting can occur. Matting is not only a hassle for pet owners, but also uncomfortable for dogs. Understanding matting can help pet owners stay on top of the problem so dogs stay healthy and look their best. Unlike other dogs that shed hair that falls out and congregates around the house like fuzzy tumbleweeds, some long-haired breeds shed hair into their undercoats, which can contribute to mats. Poodles, bichon frises and cocker spaniels are prone to matting. Other breeds, such as Yorkshire terriers and malteses, have single soft coats that tend to tangle quite easily and are susceptible to matting as well. Did you hear about the family who got stuck Mats tend to form underneath the fur and quite close on Peter Pan’s Flight for over 3 hours? to the skin, and in areas of friction, such as under the Apparently, their vehicle would nevercollar, behind the ears or on the lower legs. Light never land.may not reach the matting. Long-haired daily brushing breeds often need detailed grooming so mats can be uncovered and addressed early on before they contribute to greater problems. Grooming experts and even vets warn that matting is not just a cosmetic problem. Over time, severe matting can tug endlessly at the skin and deny fresh air and stimulation to areas of the dog’s body. This can lead to rashes or sores. Furthermore, mats can harbor bacteria, feces, parasites, and dirt, creating an unsanitary situation for the dog, says Melissa Verplank, president of the Paragon School of Pet Grooming. Treating matted dog hair requires a few strategies. • Prevention is the best solution, so dampening the fur with a detangling spray and using a slick brush that will detangle fur every day will help. Separate sections of fur and gently lift and brush away tangles. Home of “Mission to Mars,” “Space • If mats are already present, retailers offer dematting Mountain,” and “Finding Nemo Voyage” tools and mat-splitting devices that will gently slice and separate the mat without tugging too much on the pet’s fur and skin. • Shampoo the dog with a conditioning product to wash away any dirt and debris accumulation in the fur. • If matting is extensive, or if it is proving troublesome to handle the task alone, a professional groomer may 1.needed.Disneyland Paris that the mats are be If he or she determines just to comb out, it may be necessary to use 2. too dense Frontierland hair clippers to trim away the mats. Groomers have the 3. The Monorail expertise to delicately cut away mats and avoid nicking 4. the skin. Space Mountain Dogs to matting are those with longer hair 5. prone Fantasyland that sheds readily. Pet owners can discuss grooming treatments and brushing regimens to keep mats from becoming a headache for all involved.

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LIFE’S MYSTERIES (cont’d): esters, ethers, and aldehydes, those compounds responsible for the fruity taste in wine. • And why do some wine connoisseurs often sniff the cork from the wine bottle? There really is no need to smell a cork, it’s really the wine that needs to be smelled. The cork just needs to be checked for moistness, to ensure that the wine has been stored correctly, on its side. The cork needs to be wet in order to expand and thus prevent air from getting into the bottle. A dry cork indicates that air has very likely gotten into the wine, damaging it. • There are any number of reasons why people snore. Snoring is the sound of air rushing and vibrating through narrow upper air passages in the throat and nose. As the muscles in the upper airways relax, airflow is decreased, causing a turbulence in the airflow, producing a harsh noise. About 40% of adults snore, men more than women, more prevalent among those who sleep on their backs, and increasing as we age. Snoring can be a symptom of sleep apnea, a sleep disorder that occurs when a person’s breathing is frequently interrupted during sleep. Losing weight helps with snoring, since overweight people have extra tissue in the back of their throat, which, when the body relaxes during sleep, drops down and blocks the airway. • Most folks love the taste of a delicious pound cake for dessert. This tasty treat doesn’t weigh a pound – it takes its name from its ingredients, a pound of flour, a pound of sugar, and a pound (continued on next page)

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Jim Miller is the creator of Savvy Senior, a syndicated information column for older Americans and their families that is published in more than 300 newspapers and magazines nationwide. Jim is also a contributor on NBC’s “Today” show and KFOR-TV in Oklahoma City, and is the author of The Savvy Senior, The Ultimate Guide to Health, Family and Finances for Senior Citizens, (Hyperion). Jim is frequently quoted in articles about issues affecting senior citizens and has been featured in numerous high profile publications, including Time magazine, USA Today and The New York Times. In addition, he has made multiple appearances on CNBC, CNN, Retirement Living Television and national public television. (see my column on page 4) 716-429-7813 or 716-688-2247

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Solution puzzle on page 7

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Page 4

Tidbits® of Niagara Region

LESLIE DOYLE MANAGER

AVAILABLE YEAR ROUND HRBLOCK.COM

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CAN YOU DEDUCT MEDICARE COSTS ON YOUR INCOME TAXES? Dear Savvy Senior, Can I deduct my Medicare premiums, deductibles and copayments on my income taxes? I had a knee replacement surgery last year and spent quite a bit on medical care out-of-pocket and would like to know what all I can write off. Frugal Dave Dear Dave, The short answer is yes, you can deduct your Medicare costs but only if you meet certain conditions required by the IRS. Here’s how it works. As a taxpayer, you’re allowed to deduct many medical and dental expenses as well as your Medicare out-ofpocket costs. But you can deduct only those expenses that exceed 7.5 percent of your 2018 adjusted gross income (AGI), and you’ll also need to itemize your deductions. Next year, (2019 tax season) the threshold will rise to 10 percent. Here’s an example. Let’s say that your AGI in 2018 was $50,000. Of that, 7.5 percent is $3,750. If your total allowable medical expenses last year were $8,000, you’d be able to deduct $4,250 ($8,000 minus $3,750). But, if your medical expenses were less than $3,750, you couldn’t claim any as a deduction. You also need to understand that when taking a medical expense deduction, you don’t actually get back every dollar you claim. While a tax credit reduces your taxes dollar-for-dollar, tax deductions simply reduce your taxable income, and your savings ultimately depend on the effective rate at which you’re taxed. So, for example, if you qualify for a $4,250 deduction and your effective tax rate is 22 percent, you would get $935 in savings from that particular deduction. To get this deduction you will need to file an itemized Schedule A (1040) tax return. You cannot claim medical expenses on Form 1040A or Form 1040EZ. Allowable Medical Expenses The list of allowable medical expenses, as defined by the IRS, is long and fairly flexible. As a Medicare beneficiary, you can deduct your monthly premiums for Part B, Part C (Medicare Advantage plans), Part D drug plans, and any supplemental (Medigap) insurance you have. If you have to pay a premium for Part A, that’s allowed too. You can also deduct the cost of all your deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments under Medicare. In addition, you’re also allowed to deduct the cost of medical services not covered by Medicare, including dental treatment, vision care, prescription eyeglasses, hearing aids, and even long-term care. They also allow transportation to and from medical treatment to count as an eligible medical expense. And if necessary, you may even be able to deduct home alterations and equipment, like entrance ramps, grab bars, stair lifts etc., that can help you age in place. Some things, however, you cannot deduct like vitamins and supplements unless recommended by a physician to treat a specific medical condition. And (continued in next column)

LIFE’S MYSTERIES (cont’d): of butter. • Perhaps you’re curious as to why men’s voices are deeper than women’s. It’s all about those strings in the larynx called vocal cords. A voice is the result of the vibration of these cords by wind from the lungs. Men’s cords are longer and thicker, resulting in a deeper voice. • Divers might wonder why they sometimes get decompression sickness, or the “bends.” It’s a painful ailment that is the result of nitrogen bubbles forming in the bloodstream and tissues. When a diver surfaces too quickly from deep waters, the air pressure surrounding the body is lowered very quickly, causing those bubbles to come out of the body’s fluids and enter the bloodstream. At first, it’s just a mild tingling, but it rapidly progresses to pain in the joints and chest. Bubbles in bones and muscles can cause paralysis, as well as blockage of veins and arteries, and in some cases, death. A slow ascent from the deep is the best prevention, with the recommended rate about 33 feet (10 m) per minute. • Do you how meat tenderizers work? It has to do with an enzyme found in the papaya, called papain. The enzyme breaks down the meat’s proteins, connective tissue, and muscle fibers. But it only continues working up to temperatures of about 175 degrees F (79.4 C). After that, the enzyme is destroyed by the heat. MEDICARE COSTS (cont’d) Medicare late penalties added to Part B or Part D premiums. Medicare beneficiaries who fail to sign up during their initial enrollment period are typically hit with a penalty that gets added to their monthly premiums, but these additional costs won’t count for tax purposes.

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Solution puzzle on page 8

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Answers on page 7

For more information, including a detailed rundown of allowable and unallowable medical expenses, see IRS Publication 502 “Medical and Dental Expenses” at IRS.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p502.pdf or call the IRS at 800829-3676 and ask them to mail you a copy. Send your senior questions to: Savvy Senior, P.O. Box 5443, Norman, OK 73070, or visit SavvySenior.org. Jim Miller is a contributor to the NBC Today show and author of “The Savvy Senior” book. Published Weekly by:

of niagara region

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Solution puzzle on page 8

Answers on Page 7


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ad ng

Day

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Page 5

REMARKABLE PEOPLE:

NICK VUJICIC

1. Name the most visited theme park in all of Europe. 2. What part of Disneyland contains the “Big Thunder Mountain Railroad” and “Tom Sawyer Island”? Solution on page 8 3. What is the name of the transportation system throughout Disneyland? 4. What ride beings in Space Port where guests board a rocket? 5. Where would a visitor find “Mr. Toad’s Wild Ride” and “Peter Pan’s Flight”?

The beverage Dr. Pepper was named by its creator, “What youngster has not dreamed of chemist Charles Alderton. Dr. flying with Peter Pan over moonlit Charles Kenneth Pepper was the father of London, or tumbling into Alice’s the girl Alderton was dating. nonsensical Wonderland?” -- Walt Disney

David Hasselhoff 7/17/52 Vin Diesel

7/18/67

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How does a person born with no limbs rise above such a disability? Nick Vujicic has done just that! Tidbits has the story on this remarkable individual. • In December of 1982, Nick was born to Serbian parents living in Australia, where they emigrated from Yugoslavia. Although there had been no abnormalities detected in three sonograms, Nick was born with tetra-amelia syndrome, a rare disorder characterized by the absence or deformity of all four limbs. At first, his mother refused to hold him or even look at him, but she and her husband eventually accepted Nick. • Tetra-amelia syndrome is caused by a mutation in the WNT3 gene, the one involved in Did you hear about the family who got stuck formation of limbs and other body systems. on Peter Pan’s Flight for over 3 hours? Mutations prevent cells from producing WNT3 Apparently, their vehicle would nevernever land. protein, which leads to birth defects. There are seven known individuals on Earth living with this syndrome. • Nick was born with no arms, but with two very small, deformed feet, one of which he refers to as his “chicken drumstick” because of its shape. The toes of that foot were fused, and surgery was performed to separate the toes to enable him to use them as fingers that can grab objects, turn pages, and operate a cell phone, R L and OO T Dwheelchair. OANWM computer, electric •Home of “Mission to Mars,” “Space At the tender age of 10, having been severely Mountain,” and “Finding Nemo Voyage” bullied, and feeling no purpose for his life, in the depths of struggling with depression, Nick attempted suicide. At age 17, he happened onto an article about a severely disabled man who refused to allow physical disabilities to rule his 1. Disneyland Paris 2. From Frontierland life. that moment forward, Nick stopped 3. The Monorail looking at everything he lacked, focusing on 4. Space Mountain what he could do with his life. 5. Fantasyland (continued on next page)

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A Life Line for Pets in Western New York. 3rd Quarter 2016 Week 30

A LIFELINE FOR PETS

OUR MISSION STATEMENT: To provide a one-time grant of money to help pay for life saving medical treatment for pets whose caring, responsible owners are not able to pay for the care their pet needs due to low income, personal crisis, or disaster. Payments will be made directly to the medical care provider. All4PetsWNY does not cover exam fees, diagnostic testing (blood work, x-rays, etc.) vaccinations, or spay and neuter operations.

The 2003 census showed 65 million dogs and 77 million cats living in the US. The majority of today’s pet owners think of their pets as members of their family. They want to do everything to give their pets a long, happy, and healthy life. Unfortunately, the cost of many modern 1. possible 3 life-saving operations is too steep to afford without insurance. 2. “Peter Pan’s Flight” WHAT INSPIRED US TO START ALL4PETSWNY? We were made aware of a very sad situation. A mother and her young child brought their young and otherwise healthy pet for a treatable medical condition. After spending $800 trying to treat the animal with medicine, they realized surgery would be neccessary. The mother had a life threatening illness of her own and had just been informed her health care provider would no longer cover her treatments. They could no longer afford to pay for the pets care and he was euthanized. We started All4PetsWNY to save lives, one at a time, and to help caring pet owners re Academy Awards and nominations than any other person in history – 22 Awards and 59 nominations keep their pets in tough times.

HOW TO DONATE

If you’d like to donate to All4PetsWNY, please complete this form, and enclose it with your payment.

Name____________________________________________________________________ Address__________________________________________________________________ City________________________________ State________________ Zip______________ Phone______________________ Email_______________________________ Amount Enclosed____________ Is your donation being made in memory of someone special? If so, please complete the following: In memory or honor of_________________________ Mail to: All4PetsWNY • 900 Jefferson Rd. Suite 105 • Rochester, NY 14623 Fax: 585.292.6748 Donations can also be made via Pay Pal to: sozio.allpets.lmarie@gmail.com


Page 6

Tidbits® of Niagara Region

The Village

A Manufactured Home Community

6035 S. Transit Rd. Lockport, NY 14094

Tammy Lee-Kavney-ROSe Licensed Real Estate Salesperson

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NICK VUJICIC (cont’d): • Trusting God with his life, Nick credits his victory over his lack of purpose, his depression, and loneliness to his faith in God. While enrolled in Australia’s Griffith University, at age 19 he had his first motivational speaking engagement. Two years later he graduated from the university with a Bachelor of Commerce, with a double major in accounting and financial planning. • At 23, Nick founded an international nonprofit organization called Life Without Limbs, focused on ministry and evangelism. Two years later, in 2007, he established his motivational speaking company Attitude is Altitude, through which he has traveled to more than 60 countries delivering inspirational lectures to more than six million people. • Nick hasn’t let his disability get him down – he enjoys hobbies of fishing, painting, and swimming. In 2010, he released his first book Life Without Limits, which has been translated into over 30 languages, and he has since written seven more, including Stand Strong and Love Without Limits. He’s an actor, having starred in the short film The Butterfly Circus in 2010, and received the Best Actor in a Short Film award at the Method Fest Independent Film Festival. He’s a musician, releasing a single and music video in 2011. • In 2012, Nick married Mexico native Kanae Miyahara, a young woman who had attended one of his speeches. They now have two sons and a set of identical twin daughters. • “If God can use a man without arms and legs to be His hands and feet, then He will certainly use any willing heart.” – Nick Vujicic TIDBITS OF NIAGARA REGION IS NOW ON FACEBOOK

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THE FLYING DUTCHMAN

Is There Such a Thing as a Weather Allergy? DEAR DR. ROACH: Is it possible to be allergic to the cold weather and temperature changes? My son is 23 years old, and when he goes out in the cold, he breaks out in hives. What can he do? -- K.R.

ANSWER: This sounds exactly like cold urticaria, which isn’t an allergy, but is similar in some ways. Doctors may test this by placing an ice cube (in a plastic bag with water) on the skin (usually the forearm) for five minutes, then watch the skin as it rewarms. If a hive develops (with raised skin and redness), that confirms the diagnosis. Cold urticaria can be associated with some infections (Lyme disease, hepatitis and HIV, among others) and with celiac disease. People with cold urticaria need to worry about systemic reactions. Avoiding cold (especially swimming in cold water) is critical, but even cold beverages can cause a serious systemic reaction, including swelling of the mouth and throat. Even anaphylaxis, a lifethreatening collapse of the circulatory system, can develop. Many people with severe cold urticaria carry an epinephrine auto-injector in case of emergency. Antihistamines, such as loratadine (Claritin) and cetirizine (Zyrtec), are the best pharmacologic treatment. Experts in cold urticaria include allergists and dermatologists. *** DEAR DR. ROACH: I saw a new physician for the first time two years ago. As he had no EKG machine, he sent me over to the local hospital for an EKG (just for his records, I wasn’t having problems). I had the EKG. The tech said that I was in atrial fib and needed to be admitted, as blood clots could form. I disagreed and went home. The doctor called me and persuaded me to go back to the hospital, which I did. I was preparing to be admitted when a cardiologist came in and said: “She doesn’t need admitting; she is not in atrial fib, it’s just PVCs.” I found out later that the EKG machine spit out the interpretation; no cardiologist had read it. I did complain, of course, and received an apology letter from the hospital. They also stated that they would Did you hear about the family who got stuck change this procedure. ll of on Peter Pan’s Flight for over 3 hours? Do hospitals actually rely on machines to do carApparently, their vehicle would never“Big diology interpretations? And then go along with m Sawyer the machine’s never land. interpretation without a cardiolosystem gist looking at the EKG? Please tell me it isn’t so. -- M.K.

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ANSWER: It isn’t so, or at least it shouldn’t be. There are several errors here. The first is that the EKG machine made the wrong interpretation. The machines are pretty good most of the time, but there are times when it is very difficult to tell and the machine is wrong. The second error was that the technician told you rather than getting the results confirmed by a human being who could correctly interpret them. I give the technician credit for trying to act in the patient’s interest, but you should R L ObeOsure T ofDyour O Afacts N before W Mtelling the patient. It’s Home of “Mission to Mars,” “Space the third error -- that of the doctor who called you -- thatMountain,” and “Finding Nemo Voyage” upsets me the most, since the doctor was also wrong before calling you. I would be especially angry if the doctor had relied on the machine or the technician and hadn’t checked the EKG personally. It is good you wrote to complain: Hospitals rely on feedback to change the system. Disneyland Paris ***1. 2. Frontierland Dr. Roach regrets that he is unable to answer individual butMonorail will incorporate them in the column 3. letters, The whenever possible. Readers may email questions to 4. Space Mountain ToYourGoodHealth@med.cornell.edu.

5.

Fantasyland

The legend of The Flying Dutchman has been around for centuries. Follow along as Tidbits looks into this mysterious ship. • Back in 1641, a Dutchman named Hendrick van der Decken was a captain employed by the Dutch East India Company, in charge of a trade ship bringing spices, silks, and dyes to Holland from the Far East. The journey required a passage around the Cape of Good Hope on the southern tip of Africa, often called the Cape of Storms, a dangerous trip filled with huge crashing waves and vicious howling winds. • A horrendous storm sprung up, and, against the urgings of his crew, van der Decken ordered the men to continue the journey. Because of his arrogant determination, the ship and all its crew was lost, and legend has it that as the ship was sinking, van der Decken screamed that he would sail around the Cape, even if it took until Doomsday to accomplish it. As a result, Van der Decken was cursed, “condemned to sail the oceans for eternity with a ghostly crew of dead men, bringing death to all who sight your spectral ship and to never make port or know a moment’s peace.” • Van der Decken was given the name the Flying Dutchman, as he sailed his glowing, ghostly ship around the globe. Legend claims that the Dutchman has led ships astray for centuries, causing them to crash on rocks and reefs. Sailors have claimed that when a violent storm is threatening off the Cape of Good Hope, they’ve caught a glimpse of the Captain and his skeletal crew. However, gazing upon the Dutchman brings a promise of a grisly death. According to lore, the ghost ship appears suddenly, then vanishes. • It wasn’t until 1795 that the first written refer(continued on next page)

Page 7

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THE FLYING DUTCHMAN (cont’d):

ence was made to a ghostly ship referred to by sailors as the Flying Dutchman. • In 1843, German composer Richard Wagner put the legend to music with his opera, The Flying Dutchman. In the opera, the Dutchman was 1.How many hotels are operated on the cursed to sail the high seas until he could find a Disneyland grounds, owned by Disney? woman who would love him until death. Every 2.Name the only Disneyland ride to hang from the ceiling? seven years, the ship is cast upon the shore, and the captain is given the chance to find his love and be released from the curse . • Another version of The Dutchman declares that Davy Jones is the captain of the ghost ship, a craft given to him by his love, the sea goddess Calypso. The goddess gave Jones the taskAofsecond guidingCalifornia the souls ofDisney those who died at theme sea into the afterlife. Every ten years, Jones park, California Adventure, wouldopened be allowed to come ashore look for in 2001 on the siteto that had Calypso. However, each time he came to shore, functioned as Disneyland’s parking she couldn’t be found. After several disappointlot for over 40 years. ments, legend has it that he carved out his own heart and locked it in the Dead Man’s Chest. He forsook his duty, and instead unleashed his heartbreak and bitterness on sailors lost at sea, making them part of his crew for eternity, condemned to never utter a word again. • The Flying Dutchman makes its first appearance in the Disney Pirates of the Caribbean film series in 2006 in Dead Man’s Chest. Pirate Jack July 17 Way Corrigan Day Sparrow’s crew isWrong finally freed from its curse in July 18 Chrysanthemum Day theJuly fifth 19 installment, FlitchDead Day Men Tell No Tales.

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1. Name the most visited theme park in all of Europe. 2. What part of Disneyland contains the “Big Thunder Mountain Railroad” and “Tom Sawyer Island”? 3. What is the name of the transportation system throughout Disneyland? 4. What ride beings in Space Port where guests board a rocket? 5. Where would a visitor find “Mr. Toad’s Wild Ride” and “Peter Pan’s Flight”?

VA Suspends Changes to Caregiver Program

The Department of Veterans Affairs recently asked for public comment about proposed changes to the Fam“What youngster has not dreamed of ily Caregiver program, and many of you must have flying with Peter Pan over moonlit replied because it has now issued a press release. London, or tumbling into Alice’s Officials declared a moratorium on its practice of dis nonsensical Wonderland?” charging or decreasing caregivers, citing the “incon-- Walt Disney sistent application of eligibility requirements by VA medical centers.” Meanwhile, the VA will continue processing applications for caregivers based on current David Hasselhoff 7/17/52 eligibility criteria. Vin Diesel 7/18/67 Since 2011, the caregiver program has assisted more Vikki Carr 7/19/41 than 38,000 family members, mostly wives and mothCarlos Santana 7/20/47 ers, who receive a monthly stipend ranging from Jon Lovitz 7/21/57 $600 Selena to $2,600, depending on what Gomez assistance7/22/92 the veteran Daniel Radcliffe needs and where they live. (continued in7/23/89 next column)

Did you hear about the family who got stuck VA Suspends Changes to on Peter Pan’s Flight for over 3 hours? Caregiver Program (cont’d) Apparently, their vehicle would nevernever land.

Are you eligible for caregiver services? You might qualify if you have a serious injury (for example, loss of limbs, psychological trauma, mental disorder, traumatic brain injury) suffered in the line of duty and you need personal care for one or more activities of daily living. Currently the eligibility date is injury on or after Sept. 11, 2001. The proposed changes to the caregiver program would take place over two years. The clock starts when the VA proves to Congress that it has implemented the required information technology system upgrades. Changes alsoO include RL O Texpanding D O AtheNcaregiver W Mprogram to include veterans from World War II, Korea and the Home of “Mission to Mars,” “Space Vietnam era. Mountain,” and “Finding Nemo Voyage” A new addition to the program will include veterans who need regular or extensive instruction or supervision to be able to function in daily life. Another proposal would expand services for financial planning and legal services for injured veterans and their caregivers. 1. onlineDisneyland Paris Go to www.caregiver.va.gov and click around 2. find more Frontierland to information and to download an application. You also can learn about qualifying as a 3. The Monorail caregiver. Each veteran can have one primary and two 4. Space Mountain secondary caregivers as 5. Fantasylandbackup. (c) 2019 King Features Synd., Inc.

MILITARIA

Looking for a natural weed killer for Military collectibles are more than swords and guns, your garden? White vinegar is an although there are antique and vintage weapons effective andmany earth-friendly broadleaf at auction. But there also are many other collectibles: weed killer, as is lemon juice. You can uniforms, photographs or earlier daguerreotypes, also apply a strong salt water solution scrimshaw, jewelry made from coins, vases made from to those pesky weeds that appear in the brass bullet casings, stitched-wool pictures of boats, cracks of your driveway or sidewalk and many other crafts that were made during free time pavers.

MILITARIA (cont’d)

an Eldred’s Marine auction for $960. The box is 6 1/2 3rd Quarter 2016 inches long by 1 1/4 inches wide. Week 30 *** July 20 National Lollipop Day : My family has a photograph of a female relative July 21 Get to Know Your Customers Day done by the Chicago Portrait Co. This is a photoJuly 22 Spoonerism Day July 23 National Day of the Cowboy graph, not a painting or drawing. It’s in a frame with a domed glass cover. How can I determine the date of RTISAN HOPPE the photograph? : The Chicago Portrait Co. was in business from 1893 to at least 1940. The company was known A Unique Gallery & Craft Shoppe Featuring the Works of 59 Local Artisans for its portraits made from old photographs, which More Than Just a Store! were sold by traveling salesmen. The photographs www.jestintyme.com 2714 Main Street TOMORROWLAND 1. 3 were enlarged and colored with pastels, watercolor, oil Newfane, NY 14108 jestintyme513@gmail.com 2. “Peter Pan’s Flight” paint, crayon or India ink, or created with sepia tones 716-778-5273 Tues.-Sat. 10am-6pm, Thurs. til 9pm • Sun. Noon-4pm • Closed Mon. and then printed on a curved piece of cardboard. The salesman brought the picture back in a domed wood frame, making it more expensive than buying the picPHOTO CUTLINE: Napoleonic prisoners ture alone. Since the picture was on curved cardboard, made this bone game box with a sliding top. It it had to be displayed in a domed frame. The salesman held a cribbage board and 26 dominoes. made his money by getting the customer to buy the Walt Disney has received more Academy Awards and nominations than any other person in history – 22 Awards and 59 nominations The set sold for $960. expensive frame. Domed glass frames were popular between 1932 and 1969. on ships, land or in prison camps. The earliest ones from about 1880 to 1920. found in sales and stores today probably are the intri*** cate ship models and other crafts from the 1700s. CURRENT PRICES During the Napoleonic Wars (1793-1815), over Sugar and creamer, purple band, purple bird, green 120,000 French prisoners were held in camps in Enghandles, PM Moschendorf, Bavaria, 2 pieces, $5. land. There was nothing to do, so they began making Book, Old farmer’s almanac, by Robert B. Thomas, all sorts of things from materials at hand, like straw, anecdotes and poetry, 69th publication, New England wood and bones from pigs and mutton eaten at dinstates, 48 pages, 1861, $120. ner, and ivory from whales. The prisoners were not Shaker, spool carrier, tiger maple, six carved spool volunteers; they had been conscripted and left lives as holders, c. 1840, 3 1/2 x 4 1/4 inches, $360. carpenters, farmers and tradespeople with many skills. Tapestry, lady, unicorn, lion, attendant, canopy, red, The British let the prisoners sell their handiwork and blue, France, 1900s, 7 ft. 4 in. x 5 ft. 6 inches, $500. keep the money. Gifts for children were popular, and *** games like dominoes and cribbage were easy to make TIP: Don’t store a diamond with other jewelry. It may from square or rectangular pieces of bone. They were scratch the other stones. then given markings needed for the game. One such set of dominoes seemed to be a collection of For more collecting news, tips and resources, visit different nonmatching dominoes, perhaps using parts www.Kovels.com of other partial sets. The box holding the dominoes and a cribbage board had a sliding top. The set sold at (c) 2019 King Features Synd., Inc. (continued in next column)

JEST I N TYME A S

Q A

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