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From the Publisher
A Heartfelt Thank You to Our Readers and Advertisers
AS the year draws to a close, we at The Australian Indian Times would like to take a moment to express our deepest gratitude to all those who have supported us throughout the year. To our dedicated readers, loyal advertisers, and everyone who has contributed to our growth, your unwavering support has been crucial in making our publication a success.
Since our inception, The Australian Indian Times has strived to be more than just a newspaper; we have worked to create a platform that connects, informs, and empowers the Indian community in Australia. Whether through our insightful articles, engaging stories, or comprehensive coverage of local events and issues, our mission has always been to serve as a voice for our community, reflecting its diversity, concerns, and triumphs. It is only with your support that we have been able to achieve this.
To our readers: Thank you for choosing us as your source of information. We understand that in today’s world, there is no shortage of news sources, and we are honored that you continue to trust The Australian Indian Times to keep you informed. Your interest, feedback, and engagement are what inspire us to keep improving and delivering content that matters to you. From covering the latest in Indian
culture, politics, and community events to providing important updates on health, education, and business, we aim to keep you informed and connected. Your feedback, whether positive or constructive, has been invaluable in helping us shape our editorial direction and ensure that we continue to serve
the needs of our readers.
We also recognize that our success would not be possible without the strong partnership we have with our advertisers. To all our business partners: Thank you for choosing to advertise with us. Your trust in our publication to reach your target audience means the world to us. We take pride in providing a platform where your message can reach a wide and diverse audience, allowing you to build your brand and grow your business. Whether you’re a local shop owner, a large corporation, or a community organization, your advertisements play an integral role in keeping our paper running, and for that, we are incredibly grateful.
It’s no secret that advertising is a powerful tool for building connections, and we are proud to be a bridge between your businesses and our readers. Our goal is to not only provide quality content to our community but also to offer a space for businesses to flourish and thrive. By advertising with The Australian Indian Times, you help us continue to create meaningful content while also supporting the wider Indian-Australian community. We are excited to continue working with you in the coming year, and we look forward to new and innovative ways to collaborate, grow, and make an even greater impact.
At The Australian Indian Times, we truly believe that the strength of any community lies in its ability to come together. Our readers, advertisers, and contributors make up the very fabric of our success. From sharing local stories to supporting businesses, the relationship between us and you is one of mutual respect and collaboration. We are honored to be your trusted news source, and we remain committed to bringing you the news and insights that matter most.
As we reflect on the year gone by, we are filled with immense gratitude. This year has been filled with challenges, growth, and milestones, and we could not have reached them without your continued support. The journey of The Australian Indian Times has been one of partnership, trust, and commitment—and we look forward to continuing this journey with you in the year ahead.
In the spirit of reflection and gratitude, we would like to take this opportunity to wish all our readers and advertisers a very Merry Christmas and a prosperous New Year. May this festive season bring you joy, peace, and happiness as you celebrate with your loved ones. Christmas is a time to pause and appreciate the blessings in our lives, and we are grateful to have you as part of our extended family. May the new year be filled with new opportunities, growth, and success for you, your families, and your businesses. We look forward to another year of bringing you quality news, interesting stories, and important updates. Together, we can continue to build a stronger, more connected community. Thank you once again for your support, and we wish you all a joyful holiday season filled with love, warmth, and happiness.
Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year from all of us at The Australian Indian Times!
Understanding the Queensland 491 Visa for Small Business Owners: A Pathway to Regional Australian Living
IN an effort to encourage business growth and skilled migration in regional Queensland, the Queensland Government has introduced a specialized pathway under the Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa, commonly known as the 491 visa, designed exclusively for small business owners. This pathway allows eligible applicants to establish and operate a business in designated regional Queensland, providing a compelling avenue toward potential permanent residency.
OVERVIEW OF THE QUEENSLAND 491 SMALL BUSINESS OWNERS PATHWAY
The Queensland 491 visa – Small Business Owners pathway enables state nomination for those living and running a small business in regional Queensland. To qualify, applicants must meet the Department of Home Affairs (DoHA) requirements and those set by Queensland authorities.
The pathway is currently open for applications, providing a unique opportunity for business owners to contribute to the local economy while progressing toward Australian residency.
DEPARTMENT OF HOME AFFAIRS REQUIREMENTS
To be eligible, applicants must fulfill key criteria set by the DoHA:
• Points Requirement: A minimum score of 65 points on the points test, including state nomination points.
• Skills Assessment: Possess a positive skills assessment in a nominated occupation listed on the Home Affairs Legislative Instrument LIN 19/051.
• Age Limit: Be under 45 years old.
• English Language Proficiency: Meet at least a Competent level in English. For additional points, it’s recommended to take an English test even if from an exempt
country (such as the UK, Ireland, the US, Canada, or New Zealand).
FEATURES OF THE QUEENSLAND 491
SMALL BUSINESS PATHWAY
This pathway is tailored for migrants who are already residing in Queensland and managing a small business within designated regional areas. Key eligibility factors include:
- Occupational Alignment: Applicants must hold an occupation listed in the LIN 19/051 instrument and have an active skills assessment for that occupation.
- Work and Study Status: Full-time work rights are essential, and applicants should not be currently studying.
The pathway offers two distinct options, each with unique criteria:
Pathway 1: Purchase of an Existing Business
• Business Acquisition: Purchase an existing, registered business in a regional area for a minimum of $100,000.
• Employment Requirement: Employ at least one Australian resident.
• Business Duration: The business must have been operational for at least six months before lodging an Expression of Interest (EOI).
Pathway 2: New Business Start-Up
• Business Establishment: Start a new business and manage it consistently for at least two years.
• Profitability: The business must be profitable with a turnover of at least $200,000 in the twelve months preceding the application.
In both cases, applicants must complete an EOI on SkillSelect and submit a 491 –Small Business Owner Assessment Form to proceed with the visa application.
ACS Professional Year
• Accredited by Australian Computer Society
• Learn in Corporate Training Rooms
• Great Student Amenities
• High Quality Digital Learning Resources
• Professional High Quality Experienced Trainers
• Industry Standard Internship Placement
• Monthly Intake
• Easy payment plan
• CBD Location – Close to Central Station
• May be eligible for migration points towards permanent residence in Australia
Program structure
- 45 weeks duration
- Orientation
- Communication & Performance in Australian Workplace
- Entry & Advancement in Australian Workplace
- Professional Australian IT internship for 12 weeks
- ACS Professional Environment
- Graduation
Eligibility Criteria
To qualify for the ACS Professional Year Program, you must have:
- Completed an undergraduate or postgraduate award in Australia in ICT
- Hold or applied for a 485 visa (either stream)
- IELTS Score of 6 overall and no band less than 5
In Truckers, We Trust
DO many Australians ever pause to consider the brave truck drivers who cover the vast 7.6 million square kilometres of our island continent? As we sit down to enjoy a meal—whether it's a hearty plate of vegetables, lamb, beef, or exotic meats—do we think about the hardworking truckers making that meal possible?
While we are savouring our delicious food, a tired, sweaty, and dehydrated trucker could be stranded in the desert, hundreds of kilometres from help. It's not unusual for truckers with their heavy road trains to be stuck for hours, or even days, waiting for auto mechanics or parts to arrive. Often, parts are flown in from cities, transferred to smaller planes, and delivered to the nearest airstrip. From there, they are driven for hundreds of kilometres to reach the stranded trucker, who can only hope the parts are the right ones.
But why is this the case?
Shouldn't these massive trucks be in perfect condition before embarking on long, rugged journeys across the country?
It's important to clear up the misconception that all roads in modern Australia are sealed. As of February 2024, of Australia's 817,000 kilometres of roads, less than 50%—only 355,000 kilometres—are sealed. The remaining 462,000 kilometres are unsealed,
rugged, bone-jarring, corrugated roads, many of which stretch on for hundreds of kilometres. These roads include dry, dusty deserts, waterlogged surfaces, and slippery sand dunes that are nightmarish for vehicles without proper tires or traction. These harsh conditions cause the truck frame, engine, and cargo to shake violently, not to mention the discomfort for the truckers themselves.
We city dwellers often
complain when we hit a pothole in the pavement, yet many of Australia's rural roads are in such poor condition that even bridges are impassable to the massive trucks bringing food and goods to our tables. Think about it: While we enjoy the luxury of multimillion-dollar river walkways, many remote communities across the continent rely on truckers to bring essential supplies like food, medicine, and
Take the infamous Pentecost River crossings in the Kimberley, for example. These remote areas, with their difficult road conditions, have been the same for centuries. The same routes were once traversed by the Indian Cameleers in the 1800s, who carried goods and explorers through this vast, unforgiving land. In these isolated regions, farms are often larger than countries like England or New York State, and some properties are as big as entire Pacific Islands. It takes truckers days—sometimes weeks—to reach these outposts with the
vital supplies needed to keep these communities running.
And let’s not forget the incredible women who also drive these long, lonely roads. Women truckers like Sandeep Kaur and Heather Jones have proven themselves as leaders in this industry, taking on roles as drivers, navigators, auto mechanics, safety officers, and even chefs. They juggle their work with being loving mothers, wives, and pet owners. These women, just like their male counterparts, face all the challenges of the road, and we honour them for their contributions.
Couples who drive together as a team are
common, and for them, it’s not just a job—it’s a lifestyle.
Spending days on end together in a truck fosters strong relationships and is a testament to the power of teamwork. For solo drivers, like the seasoned Steve Grahan, their pets often accompany them as loyal companions, making the lonely journey a little less isolating. Australia depends on its truckers. When they stop, Australia stops. So, in deep gratitude, we say, “In Truckers, We Trust.” (And don’t forget to tune in to the Trucker TV program on your local TV station or YouTube.)
INDIAN EMINENCE IN POST-MODERN US POLITICS...
CONTD. FROM PG 1
travelled with a group of around 20 Indians from London, as part of the indentured labour trade, a practice common at the time. This human trade tradition, although initially exploited, would later extend to Queen Victoria hiring an Indian servant, Mohammed Abdul Karim, in the 19th century.
Fast forward to the 21st century, and the relationship between India and the United States has evolved significantly. Prime Minister Narendra Modi, for instance, was one of the first world leaders to extend his congratulations to Presidentelect Donald Trump in 2016, a gesture that demonstrated the growing diplomatic bond between the two countries. Modi’s enthusiastic tweet, “Heartiest congratulations, my friend Donald Trump, on your historic election victory,” was an emblem of the unique partnership forming between the two nations, underscoring a shared sense of pride, patriotism, and the global influence of Indian communities worldwide.
The Indian American influence in U.S. politics became even more evident during the 2024 elections. A diverse group of Indian American leaders from various political, business, and academic backgrounds played key roles in both the
crucial role in his campaign.
campaigns and in subsequent appointments to the Trump administration. These figures from the Indian diaspora have worked their way into influential positions, helping shape the political discourse and strategy on both sides of the aisle.
On the Democratic side, the most prominent Indian American figure is Vice President Kamala Harris. Raised by her Indian mother, who instilled a deep connection to their Hindu roots, Kamala Harris stands as a trailblazer in U.S. politics. Her mother’s influence and the family’s commitment to Hindu rituals were significant parts of Kamala's upbringing. In a previous issue of The Australian Indian Times, we explored her Indian roots and Hindu faith journey,
shedding light on how these cultural ties have shaped her approach to politics and governance. While Kamala Harris swore her inaugural oath as Vice President on a Christian Bible, her Hindu background remains an integral part of her identity and an inspiration for millions of Indian Americans. Harris' ascent to the secondhighest office in the United States is a testament to the growing influence of Indian Americans in shaping U.S. politics.
Another rising star in American politics is Usha Chilukuri Vance, born in 1986 to Indian immigrant parents. Usha, now the wife of Vice-Presidentelect James David Vance, is set to become the second lady of the United States.
Throughout the election campaign, there were playful debates, fuelled by social media, about the differences between Telugu and Tamil heritage. Kamala Harris, with her Tamil Brahmin roots, and Usha Vance, with her Telugu heritage from Andhra Pradesh, both represent the rich diversity of India. Their involvement at the highest levels of U.S. political power serves as a proud moment for the Indian community, highlighting their growing presence and influence in American society.
Billionaire Vivek Ramaswamy also represents a key figure in this new Indian American political era.
Originally a Republican Party Presidential aspirant in 2024, Ramaswamy later endorsed Donald Trump and played a
A monotheistic Hindu and fluent Tamil speaker, Ramaswamy hails from a family of immigrants from Palakkad, Kerala. His rise to prominence, culminating in his appointment to the newly created Department of Government Efficiency, reflects the continued integration of Indian American leaders into key political positions. The department's focus on reducing government spending is an example of the practical, business-savvy approach that many Indian American leaders bring to the U.S. political sphere. By advocating for cuts in federal spending, including slashing foreign aid and streamlining the Department of Education, Ramaswamy and his colleagues seek to make government more efficient and responsive to taxpayers.
One of the most notable nominations in the Trump administration is that of Tulsi Gabbard, the first Hindu to serve in the U.S. Congress.
Although not of Indian descent, Gabbard’s use of the Bhagavad Gita during her congressional oath and her open embrace of Hindu values has made her a strong symbol of Indian influence in American politics. Gabbard’s name, Tulsi, derives from the sacred plant in Hindu tradition, and she is viewed as a representative of
the spiritual and cultural bridge between India and the United States. Recently, questions about her past inclusion in the "Quiet Skies" program—an algorithmbased surveillance system designed to track and screen passengers—have sparked debate, but these challenges have not diminished her standing in the political landscape.
In this post-colonial era, the growing influence of Indian Americans in U.S. politics is undeniable. As the relationship between the two countries deepens, Prime Minister Modi, along with his American allies, will continue to play a critical role in fostering global diplomacy. The voices of Indian American leaders are now integral to the American political discourse, shaping policy and bringing a diverse range of perspectives to the table.
In the coming years, we can expect even greater representation and influence from Indian Americans in U.S. politics, a journey that has come a long way from the days when the first Indian, “Tony,” was considered an insignificant speck. Today, Indian American politicians and leaders are shaping the future of the United States, demonstrating the power of the global Indian diaspora and its significant role in modern American politics.
educational materials.
Australia Indian Women Trucker, Sandeep Kaur
Heather Jones with her mega Truck
Merry Christmas and Happy New Year –
Time to celebrate and reflect
THE holiday season is upon us—a perfect time to reflect, celebrate good times, make peace with negative experiences, and come together as a community to share kindness and gratitude.
I would like to extend heartfelt congratulations to all Year 12 graduates for reaching this significant milestone and to every student who completed the year.
Last month, A highlight for me was once more presenting the “Esperanza Award” (Esperanza means “Hope” in Spanish) to two very deserving recipients in grades 11 and 12. They never gave up on furthering their education despite life's challenges. This award, sponsored by my mum and me in my late auntie's name - holds a special place in our hearts.
I also completed my Rite Journey and was presented with the STAR Award, a prestigious acknowledgment chosen by both my peers and teacher. This award is given to one student who excels in the program. This was only possible thanks to the support and guidance I’ve received from the Deo and Brisbane Indian Times Family. Much of this growth is thanks to my mentor, JD Deo, and wife Shanjeshni Deo. Their
much they love the content in the Brisbane Indian Times and my articles.
unwavering commitment to family, community, youth, and empowering others has inspired me to dream big, act boldly, and face challenges with courage, especially writing articles that lay the truth on the table about what our readers are feeling.
I dedicate this honor to JD Deo, his family, my family, the Brisbane Indian Times family, and the broader community that has shaped my journey in the last 12 months.
JD’s mentorship has also given me the confidence to contribute to the Brisbane Indian Times, a platform
where I aim to bring meaningful articles to our readers. Two quotes come to mind when reflecting on JD’s leadership and the impact he has had on our community:
1. “As we look ahead to the next century, leaders will be those who empower others.” — Bill Gates
2. “Waste no more time arguing what a good man should be. Be one.” —
Marcus Aurelius
Reflecting on the past year, it’s clear that our readers value
meaningful and trustworthy media. Your feedback has highlighted the importance of addressing key issues like domestic violence, the cost of living, housing, and cultural preservation—concerns that affect all ages. Your voices guide our work, and I remain committed to fostering these important conversations and connecting with readers while volunteering or being active with our multicultural community. The best gift was being told by readers how
During the holidays, I will be practicing my cricket with the renowned cricketer John Bell, whom I recently joined at the WPC Cricket Trivia night. As a young person, I recognize that many youths are still struggling with their mental health, especially during the festive season. So, these holidays, feel free to join me on the cricket fields.
As a small gesture of thanks, I’m offering a $40 gift voucher. To enter, simply share in 50 words or less why you enjoy reading, participating in, or watching the Brisbane Indian Times. Be creative with your entry. This is my way of giving back to the community that has supported and inspired me. Scan the barcode with your phone. The winner will be contacted and provided with all the details. Link: https:// us17.list manage.com/surve y?u=e2a27a9d91a2076e4df4 1b4e0&id=b109983889&attri bution=false
While the holiday season is a time of joy, it can also be challenging for some. If you or someone you know is struggling, please reach out. I will be volunteering with local organizations and
churches throughout the Christmas period, and many services are available to provide assistance, whether it’s housing, emotional support, or community aid.
On a lighter note, our local area is brimming with festive events to bring us together. Don’t miss the City of Logan Christmas Carols on December 7 at the Kingston Butter Factory Cultural Precinct—a free family event filled with music, fun, and holiday cheer.
As we wrap up the year, thank you for being part of this wonderful community—I look forward to continuing our journey together in 2025.
Narendra Modi and Prime Minister Anthony Albanese of Australia held the 2nd India-Australia Annual Summit on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Rio de Janeiro on 19 November. The 1st Annual Summit was held on 10 March 2023 in New Delhi during the State Visit of Prime Minister Albanese to India.
The Prime Ministers reaffirmed their support for strengthening the IndiaAustralia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership. They discussed cooperation in the areas of defence and security, trade and investments, education, skills and mobility, renewable energy, space, sports and people-topeople ties.
JOINT STATEMENT
Both sides also exchanged views on regional and global issues of mutual interest. They also reiterated their commitment for a peaceful, stable and prosperous IndoPacific Region, based on respect for international law.
The Hon’ble Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, and the Prime Minister of Australia, the Hon Anthony Albanese MP, held the second Australia-India Annual Summit on the sidelines of the Group of 20 (G20) Summit in Rio de Janeiro on 19 November 2024.
2. Ahead of the fifth anniversary of the AustraliaIndia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership in 2025, the Prime Ministers noted the significant progress made in strengthening bilateral ties across a range of important sectors –including climate change and renewable energy, trade and investment, defence and security, education and research, skills, mobility, science and technology, regional and multilateral cooperation, community and cultural links, and people-topeople ties.
3. Both Prime Ministers reflected on the shared interests of our region, noting with satisfaction that closer bilateral engagement has benefited both nations and the broader region. They welcomed sustained highlevel contact and ministerial engagement between India and Australia. Looking forward, the Prime Ministers reaffirmed commitment to deepening cooperation and announced initiatives to focus and accelerate efforts for mutual benefit, as well as to promote the peace, stability and prosperity of our shared region.
ECONOMY, TRADE AND INVESTMENTS
4. The Prime Ministers expressed satisfaction at the increasing two-way trade, business engagements and
market access for goods and services enabled under the landmark India-Australia Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA). They welcomed further work towards an ambitious, balanced and mutually beneficial Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA), to realise the full potential of the bilateral economic relationship.
5. The Prime Ministers
observed that ‘Make in India’ and ‘Future Made in Australia’ have complementarity and collaborative potential and could help create new jobs, unlock economic growth and secure our future prosperity in a changing world. The leaders called for greater two-way investments reflective of the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and instructed officials to explore ways to
realise greater synergies between the economies of both the countries and promote mutually beneficial investments in both directions.
6. The Prime Ministers welcomed the extension of the Australia-India Business Exchange (AIBX) program for another four years from July 2024. The AIBX continues to boost the confidence and capabilities of Australian and India businesses to connect and develop mutually beneficial partnerships.
ENERGY, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, SPACE
7. Australia and India have shared ambition to move faster, work together and deploy our complementary capabilities to drive climate action. The Prime Ministers welcomed the launch of the India-Australia Renewable Energy Partnership (REP) which would provide the framework for practical cooperation in priority areas such as solar PV, green hydrogen, energy storage, two-way investment in renewable energy projects and allied areas; and upgraded skills training for the renewables workforce of the future.
8. The Prime Ministers noted progress under the Memorandum of Understanding between India’s Khanij Bidesh Ltd.
(KABIL) and Australia’s Critical Minerals Office as an opportunity to grow commercial links and advance supply chain diversification interests. The leaders underlined the role of research and innovation, skills development, and professional exchange, including participation in each other’s conferences; and sustainable practices in developing the critical minerals sector in support of the global clean energy transition, including as inputs to technologies such as batteries and roof top solar.
9. The Prime Ministers welcomed the growing space partnership between the two countries, both at space agency and space industry levels. Cooperation to support the Gaganyaan missions, the planned launch of Australian satellites on-board an Indian launch vehicle in 2026 and joint projects between our respective space industries exemplify this deepening collaboration.
DEFENCE AND SECURITY COOPERATION
10. The Prime Ministers welcomed sustained progress under the defence and security pillar of the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership. They expressed intent to renew and strengthen CONTD. ON PG 15
Flash Back
50 Years Ago, Today
FIFTY years ago today, the world was a very different place. It was 1974, a year marked by significant historical events, social changes, and cultural shifts.
The mid-1970s was a time when the world was transitioning from the turbulence of the 1960s into a new era of technological innovation, political upheaval, and cultural expression. Let’s take a journey back to 1974 and explore some of the major events and trends that defined the world half a century ago.
THE WORLD STAGE: A YEAR OF POLITICAL CHANGE
The global political landscape in 1974 was marked by both hope and turmoil. One of the most significant political events of the year was the unfolding of the Watergate scandal in the United States, which would eventually lead to the resignation of President Richard Nixon in August 1974. In June of that year, the U.S. Senate Watergate hearings were televised, exposing the depth of the corruption and cover-up surrounding the break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters. The public outcry and investigations eventually forced Nixon to step down, making him the first U.S. president in history to resign from office. This scandal rocked the nation and left an indelible mark on American politics.
Across the world, political shifts were also taking place. In Europe, many countries were grappling with the aftermath of World War II and adjusting to the Cold War dynamics between the United States and the Soviet Union. In 1974, Portugal experienced the Carnation Revolution, a peaceful coup that overthrew the authoritarian Estado Novo regime, ending nearly 50 years of dictatorship. This revolution was one of the last major movements in Europe to bring down authoritarian regimes and establish democratic governance.
In the Middle East, the oil crisis of 1973 was still having a profound effect on global politics. The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) had imposed an oil embargo on countries that supported Israel during the Yom Kippur War, leading to skyrocketing oil prices and a global energy crisis. The repercussions of this embargo were felt throughout 1974, as countries sought to cope with inflation, unemployment, and rising energy costs.
THE CULTURAL
LANDSCAPE: A TIME OF CHANGE
The 1970s was a decade of social experimentation, and 1974 was no exception. The cultural revolution
of the 1960s had brought about significant changes in the way people thought about society, gender, race, and identity. As the 1970s unfolded, these changes continued to shape the social fabric of many countries.
In the United States, the feminist movement was gaining momentum.
In 1974, the U.S. Congress was considering the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), which aimed to ensure that rights under the law would not be denied or abridged based on gender. Though the amendment was not ratified at the time, the push for women’s rights continued to make strides in education, employment, and reproductive rights. Women’s liberation groups were active in pushing for greater equality, and the 1970s saw the publication of landmark works such as "The Feminine Mystique" by Betty Friedan and "Our Bodies, ourselves" by the Boston Women’s Health Book Collective, which challenged traditional gender roles and advocated for women’s empowerment. Meanwhile, the civil rights movement continued to evolve, with leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr. having already laid the groundwork for the struggle for racial equality in the 1960s. By 1974, African American activism was still strong, and many African American
leaders were fighting for equal access to housing, education, and employment. The Black Power movement and the rise of black pride and self-expression were significant cultural trends during this period.
In the realm of popular culture, 1974 was a year of groundbreaking music, film, and television. The music world saw the rise of iconic artists and bands that would shape the sound of the 1970s. Artists such as David Bowie, Elton John, and Bob Marley were dominating the charts, while disco music was beginning to make its presence felt, foreshadowing the disco explosion that would hit in the late 1970s. On the other end of the spectrum, rock and roll was undergoing a transformation with the emergence of punk music, which would soon take centre stage in the late 1970s as a countercultural movement.
Filmgoers in 1974 were treated to some of the most influential movies of the decade. The year saw the release of The Godfather Part II, the epic continuation of Francis Ford Coppola’s groundbreaking crime drama that further cemented the legacy of the Corleone family. Meanwhile, Chinatown, directed by Roman Polanski, was released, offering a dark and gritty portrayal of
FOR THOSE WHO LIVED THROUGH IT, 1974 WAS A YEAR OF UNCERTAINTY, BUT ALSO ONE OF HOPE. IT WAS A YEAR THAT LAID THE FOUNDATION FOR THE MODERN WORLD, ONE WHERE TECHNOLOGY, POLITICS, AND CULTURE WERE BECOMING INCREASINGLY INTERCONNECTED. AS WE REFLECT ON THE PAST 50 YEARS, WE CAN SEE HOW THE EVENTS OF 1974 HELPED SHAPE THE WORLD WE LIVE IN TODAY.
corruption in Los Angeles, and establishing Jack Nicholson as one of the era’s most compelling actors.
Television in 1974 was dominated by a mix of classic shows and new programming. The Mary Tyler Moore Show and All in the Family were setting the standard for television sitcoms, while MASH*
was beginning to attract a loyal following. The 1970s was also the era of variety shows like The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour and The Brady Bunch Hour, which entertained families across the country with their mix of comedy and music.
TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION: THE DAWN OF THE DIGITAL AGE
The 1970s was a pivotal decade for technological advancement, and 1974 played an important role in the evolution of digital technology. Although personal computers were not yet in every home, the groundwork for the digital age was being laid. In 1974, the first commercially available microprocessor, the Intel 8080, was introduced, setting the stage for the development of personal computers in the years to come. This innovation would eventually lead to the rise of companies like Apple and Microsoft, which would revolutionize the way people interact with technology.
The space race, which had captivated the world in the 1960s, was still an important focus in the 1970s. In 1974, the United States continued to push the boundaries of space exploration, with NASA working on the Skylab space station project and planning for future moon missions. The Soviet Union
was also advancing its space program, maintaining its competitive edge with new space technologies and human spaceflights.
A CHANGING WORLD: REFLECTIONS IN 1974
Looking back, 1974 was a year marked by profound political, social, and technological change. It was a time of upheaval and transition, where the effects of past decades of struggle and conflict began to manifest in new ways. It was also a period when new ideas were beginning to take shape, shaping the direction of the world for decades to come.
For those who lived through it, 1974 was a year of uncertainty, but also one of hope. It was a year that laid the foundation for the modern world, one where technology, politics, and culture were becoming increasingly interconnected. As we reflect on the past 50 years, we can see how the events of 1974 helped shape the world we live in today. In many ways, the challenges and triumphs of that year still resonate with us today, reminding us that history is not just a series of events, but a living part of our collective memory. The lessons learned, the changes made, and the progress achieved in 1974 continue to shape our lives as we move forward into the future.
The Power of Gratitude in Our Daily Lives
Gratitude is a simple yet profound emotion that has the power to transform our outlook on life. It involves recognizing and appreciating the good things we have, no matter how small or seemingly insignificant they may seem. In a world that often focuses on what we lack or what is wrong, practicing gratitude can bring a sense of balance and contentment. It is an attitude that can improve our mental health, relationships, and overall well-being.
One of the most powerful aspects of gratitude is its ability to shift our focus. When we take the time to reflect on the things we are grateful for, we train our minds to focus on the positives rather than dwelling on the negatives. This simple shift in perspective can help reduce feelings of anxiety and stress. For instance, instead of stressing over a missed opportunity or an unresolved issue, we can focus on the present moment, appreciating the relationships,
opportunities, and small joys we experience every day. This focus on the positive leads to greater satisfaction with our lives, fostering a sense of peace and fulfillment.
Gratitude also has a direct impact on our mental health. Studies have shown that people who regularly practice gratitude experience lower levels of depression and anxiety. The act of expressing thankfulness, whether mentally or through writing, can release endorphins and reduce the production of cortisol (the stress hormone). This creates a positive feedback loop, where the more we practice gratitude, the better we feel emotionally and physically. It also strengthens our ability to cope with challenges, as we are better able to recognize the support and resources we have available to us.
In our relationships, gratitude is a cornerstone of connection and trust. Taking the time to express appreciation for the people in our lives—whether it’s a friend, family member, or colleague—can deepen bonds and foster stronger relationships. A simple “thank you” or acknowledgment of someone’s effort can go a long way in making them feel valued and respected. Gratitude also helps us see the good in others, making us less likely to take them for granted. This sense of appreciation creates an environment of kindness and mutual respect, which is essential for building and maintaining healthy
relationships.
On a more personal level, practicing gratitude can lead to a more fulfilling life. It encourages us to reflect on the things that truly matter, such as health, love, and experiences, rather than material possessions. By recognizing these things, we gain a sense of purpose and meaning that transcends day-today struggles. Gratitude
teaches us to appreciate the present, rather than constantly seeking future achievements or possessions to find happiness.
Incorporating gratitude into our daily lives doesn’t have to be complicated. It can be as simple as keeping a gratitude journal, where we jot down a few things we are thankful for each day. It can be a moment
of reflection before bed or a heartfelt thank you to someone who has helped us. The key is consistency and mindfulness in recognizing the positive aspects of our lives.
In conclusion, gratitude is more than just an emotional response; it is a practice that has a profound impact on our daily lives. It helps us shift our focus from what is
lacking to what is abundant, improving our mental health, relationships, and overall sense of well-being. By making gratitude a regular part of our lives, we can foster a sense of joy and contentment that carries us through even the most challenging times.
Gratitude truly has the power to transform our lives, one thankful thought at a time.
Jitendra Deo Chief Executive Officer JD Group Australia
5 Keys to Wealth Mastery: A Roadmap to Financial Independence
By Pushpa Vaghela CEO of The Women’s Mentoring Foundation (WMF), Managing Director AMS Synergy Group Real Estate & Co-Founder IndiaBiz Pioneers.
AS the end of the year approaches, many of us are preparing to celebrate different cultural festivals and traditions, with Christmas just around the corner. It's a time of joy, connection, and giving — but it can also be a time of significant financial stress if we're not careful. The festive season is a wonderful opportunity to reflect on our financial habits and put smart wealth management into practice.
Let’s dive into the five essential keys to wealth mastery that can help you build a solid financial foundation, not just for the holiday season, but for a lifetime of financial freedom.
PREPARATION: CREATING THE FOUNDATION
Preparation is the bedrock of financial stability. As we enter a season filled with celebrations, it's easy to get caught up in the spirit of giving and overspend.
However, careful preparation can help you enjoy the festive season without compromising your financial future.
Start by setting clear financial goals, whether it's sticking to a holiday budget, saving for an upcoming trip, or planning for long-term investments. Self-education is key. Take some time to learn the basics of budgeting and managing your finances. The more prepared you are, the more likely you are to avoid unnecessary debt and stress.
EARNING: THE FUEL FOR WEALTH
One of the most effective ways to achieve financial independence is by maximising your earning potential. However, earning money should not come at the expense of your health or well-being. During this busy season, it’s essential to find balance.
Think about leveraging your skills for additional income streams, whether it’s freelancing, teaching a skill online, or starting a small business on the side. In today’s digital world, there are endless ways to diversify your income, giving you extra flexibility during the festive season and beyond.
SPENDING: MANAGING WHAT YOU EARN
This time of year, it’s easy to overspend on gifts, food, and celebrations. But remember, financial mastery isn't just about how much you earn —
it's also about how wisely you spend.
CREATE A BUDGET FOR THE FESTIVE SEASON AND STICK TO IT. BEFORE MAKING A PURCHASE, ASK YOURSELF:
• Does this align with my financial goals?
• Is it an investment in my future well-being?
• Could I find a more economical way to spread joy? By controlling your spending, you can avoid the financial hangover that often comes after the holidays. Use this time to practice mindful spending, so you can start the new year on the right financial footing.
SAVING: SECURING YOUR FUTURE
The habit of saving is a gift you give to your future self. It may be tempting to dip into your savings during the festive season, but remember the power of compounding. Every dollar you save and invest today will grow significantly over time. This is where the magic of compounding comes into play. Let’s revisit an inspiring story to illustrate this concept:
THE POWER OF COMPOUNDING: THE STORY OF PONG LO
A young peasant named Pong Lo once asked an Emperor for a single grain of rice, to be doubled each
day for 100 days. By the 30th day, he had amassed over 536 million grains of rice. This story beautifully illustrates the exponential growth that can be achieved through compounding. Start saving now, and watch your wealth multiply over time.
GROWING: INVESTING WISELY
To truly achieve financial mastery, it’s not enough to just save; you need to grow your wealth through smart investments. The key is to start small, stay consistent, and reinvest your earnings. The earlier you begin, the more time you give your investments to grow exponentially.
Consider investing in stocks, mutual funds, or real estate. Even small investments made wisely can yield substantial returns over the years. Use the festive season as a reminder to review your investment portfolio and ensure it's aligned with your long-term goals.
YOU ONLY NEED FOUR THINGS TO ACHIEVE WEALTH:
1. Time: The earlier you start, the better.
2. Compounding Growth: Let your money work for you.
3. Intelligent Choices: Prioritize what truly matters.
4. Some Money: Start small; just start! Contributing: The True
Spirit of the Season
As we celebrate cultural festivals and Christmas, let's not forget the importance of giving back. True wealth isn't just about accumulating money; it's about making a difference in the lives of others. At WMF, we believe that contributing to the community is a vital part of financial well-being. By sharing your time, skills, or resources with those less fortunate, you enrich your own life as well. This season, consider contributing to a cause that matters to you, whether it’s through charitable donations, volunteering, or simply offering support to someone in need.
Final Thoughts
As the festive season approaches, take this opportunity to reflect on your financial habits. Mastering the principles of preparation, earning, spending, saving, growing, and contributing can set you up for a prosperous new year. Remember, wealth is not just about financial gain but about living a balanced, fulfilled, and generous life. If you’d like to learn more or need guidance on your journey to financial mastery, reach out to Pushpa at Leaders By Design. We are here to support you in achieving your dreams. Contact WMF: Phone: 0497 998 829 Email: pushpa@ amssynergyre.com
Diwali Celebration at Brahma Kumaris Shailer Park
THE Brahma Kumaris Shailer Park celebrated Diwali on 16th November.
The Logan City Mayor Jon Raven, Shailer Park Councillor Mindy Russel were among the distinguished guests that attended the Diwali Celebration. The festival included a spiritual talk - “Significance of Diwali”, Meditation, traditional Indian dance, and music. Delicious Indian lunch and sweets were provided for those who attended. Our Guest Speaker was Raja yogini Manju Bhen from Gyansarovor, Rajastan, India. She has been practicing Raja Yoga for more than 40 years.
We at Brahma Kumaris Shailer Park provide free Raja Yoga Meditation, Positive Thinking and Anger Management Courses. Please contact us on 0414685144 or shailerpark@ au.brahmakumaris.org for further information. brahmakumaris.org.au
Second India-Australia Annual Summit
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the Joint Declaration on Defence and Security Cooperation in 2025, to reflect ambition in both countries’ elevated defence and security partnership and strategic convergence. The Prime Ministers looked forward to a longterm vision of defence and security collaboration between the two countries to enhance collective strength, contribute to both countries’ security and make an important contribution to regional peace and security.
11. The leaders appreciated the growing frequency and complexity of defence exercises and exchanges and the increasing interoperability through implementation of the Mutual Logistics Support Arrangement.
12. The Prime Ministers welcomed arrangements for enhancing maritime domain awareness and increased and reciprocal defence information-sharing to deepen operational defence cooperation, address shared concerns and challenges, and work towards an open, inclusive, peaceful, stable and prosperous Indo-Pacific. They agreed to develop a joint maritime security collaboration road map.
13. The Prime Ministers highlighted the significance of defence industry, research and material cooperation, including in the maritime industry, and noted the firstever participation of Indian defence industries in the Indian Ocean Defence & Security 2024 Conference in Perth and in the Land Forces Exposition in Melbourne. They underscored the need for boosting connections between Indian and Australian defence industrial bases and defence start-ups, including by opportunities
for participation in each other’s major defence trade expositions. They also looked forward to the defence industry delegation visits between Australia and India in the near future to take forward the constructive discussions and delineate further steps.
PARLIAMENTARY COOPERATION
14. The Prime Ministers reiterated that interparliamentary cooperation is an important component of the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and looked forward to continued exchanges.
EDUCATION, SPORTS AND PEOPLE-TO-PEOPLE TIES
15. Recognising the strength of growing peopleto-people linkages which continue to enrich our bilateral ties, the two leaders welcomed the significant contribution of Australians of Indian heritage and agreed to further strengthen this ‘living bridge’.
16. The Prime Ministers welcomed the opening of the new Consulate-General of Australia in Bengaluru and the new Consulate-General of India in Brisbane. They
expressed confidence that these will further strengthen trade and investment relations and deepen cultural links.
17. The Prime Ministers recognised that mobility opportunities between Australia and India were a key driver of economic growth. They welcomed the launch of Australia’s Working Holiday Maker visa program for India in October 2024 and looked forward to the commencement of Australia’s Mobility Arrangement for Talented Early-professionals Scheme (MATES), which will promote mobility of early professionals and provide Australian industry access to some of India’s most talented STEM graduates.
18. Recognising the value of a strong and growing educational partnership, the Prime Ministers expressed satisfaction at Australian universities establishing their campuses in India. The Prime Ministers noted that the second Australia India Education and Skills Council meeting held in October 2024 helped in advancing educational and skills cooperation.
19. The Prime Ministers
underlined that Sport offers significant opportunities to foster bilateral ties, enhance people-to-people links and cultural exchanges. They agreed to engage on capacity building, focusing inter alia on training and workforce development, sports science and medicine, and major sporting event management.
REGIONAL AND MULTILATERAL COOPERATION
20. The Prime Ministers reiterated their commitment to supporting an open, inclusive, stable, peaceful and prosperous IndoPacific where sovereignty and territorial integrity are respected. The Prime Ministers underlined the importance of being able to exercise rights and freedoms in all seas and oceans consistent with international law, particularly the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), including freedom of navigation and overflight.
21. The Prime Ministers reiterated their commitment to strengthening cooperation through the Quad as a force for global good which delivers real, positive and enduring impact for the Indo-Pacific, to advance their shared vision for a region that is free, open, inclusive and resilient. They appreciated the Quad’s ongoing efforts to undertake ambitious projects to help partners address pandemics and disease; respond to natural disasters; strengthen maritime domain awareness and maritime security; mobilise and build highstandard physical and digital infrastructure; invest in and benefit from critical and emerging technologies; confront the threat of climate change; bolster cyber-security; and cultivate the next generation
of technology leaders.
Prime Minister Modi looked forward to hosting Australia at the Quad Leaders’ Summit in India in 2025.
22. The Prime Ministers reaffirmed their commitment to ASEAN centrality and the ASEANled regional architecture including the East Asia Summit (EAS), the ASEAN Regional Forum and the ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting Plus. They expressed ongoing support for the practical implementation of the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo Pacific (AOIP).
They noted the ongoing bilateral cooperation under the Indo Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI), and called for enhanced cooperation in preserving maritime ecology, reducing the impact of marine pollution, ensuring sustainable use of marine resources, and reducing the impact of climate change.
The Prime Ministers reflected on the success of the 2024 Indian Ocean Conference, co-hosted by Australia and India in Perth, Australia’s Indian Ocean capital. They reiterated their strong support for the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) as the Indian Ocean region’s premier forum for addressing the region’s challenges and looked forward to working closely together when India assumes the IORA Chair in 2025.
23. The Prime Ministers agreed on the importance of strengthened cooperation in the Pacific to support the needs and priorities of Pacific Island countries and noted both countries’ ongoing commitment to supporting Pacific priorities, including climate action, health and education. They affirmed the central role played by the Pacific Islands Forum and its 2050 Strategy for the Blue Pacific
Continent in addressing regional challenges. Prime Minister Albanese recognised India’s role in extending development partnership to Pacific Island countries, including through the Forum for India-Pacific Islands Cooperation (FIPIC) framework. Both countries also looked forward to support development activities in the Indian Ocean region.
24. The Prime Ministers exchanged views on contemporary regional and global developments. They reiterated the call for resolution of ongoing conflicts through dialogue and diplomacy. They also emphasised the importance of all countries combating the threat of terrorism, including by bolstering cooperation in the Financial Action Task Force, as the global standard setter and international body for countering terrorism financing, and exploring other initiatives to tackle terrorism financing. Both leaders unequivocally condemned terrorism and violent extremism in all its forms.
25. The Prime Ministers shared their positive assessment of the progress of bilateral engagements and affirmed their commitment to further and deepen ties for mutual benefit and for the benefit of the region. Acknowledging the significance of the approaching fifth anniversary of the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, the Prime Ministers welcomed opportunities to commemorate this milestone in 2025 in a befitting manner. They looked forward to the next India-Australia Annual Summit in 2025.
Sources: www.pm.gov.au and www.mea.gov.in
JURY GRAND PRIZE FOR ALL WE IMAGINE AS LIGHT, BEST YOUTH FILM TO BOONG AT 17th ASIA PACIFIC
SCREEN AWARDS
GOLD Coast, Australia: Dea Kulumbegashvili’s April has had a stunning double win at the 17th Asia Pacific Screen Awards (APSA). The gripping cinematic drama took home the APSA for Best Film, with the APSA for Best Performance going to Ia Sukhitashvili for her phenomenal portrayal of a Georgian Ob Gyn providing women’s health services.
Ia Sukhitashvili was at the prestigious APSA ceremony in Australia on Saturday night to accept both awards. The event was held at The Langham, Gold Coast, on the traditional land of the Kombumerri families of the Yugambeh language region.
The international film event, held in strategic partnership with Jewel Private Residences, honours the cinematic excellence of 78 countries and areas of the Asia Pacific, and films that best reflect their cultural origins and the diversity of the vast region.
April is the second feature for Dea Kulumbegashvili, who was a recipient of an MPA APSA Academy Film Fund grant for early development of the film, which is produced by David Zerat, Ilan Amouyal, Luca Guadagnino, Francesco Melzi d'Eril, Archil Gelovani, Gabriele Moratti and Alexandra Rossi.
In a particularly strong year for women’s stories, the International Jury awarded its Jury Grand Prize to All We Imagine as Light, the highly acclaimed second feature from India’s Payal Kapadia. The Prize, selected at the discretion of the jury, was awarded to this story of two working-class nurses amidst the nocturnal landscape of Mumbai.
Best Youth Film also goes to a female director from India, Lakshmipriya Devi, and producers Alan McAlex, Vikesh Bhutani, Ritesh Sidhwani, Farhan Akhtar and Shujaat Saudagar, for Boong, the heartwarming story of a young boy in remote Manipur who goes on an adventure to reunite his family.
The APSA for Best Animated Film has been won by The Missing (Iti Mapukpukaw, Philippines).
The film, a groundbreaking adult sci-fi animation, is a personal tale from director Carl Joseph Papa who accepted the award on the night.
Best Documentary Film at the 17th APSA has been won by No Other Land (Palestine, Norway), directed as a group by Palestinian and Israeli filmmakers Basel Adra, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal and Yuval Abraham, and giving their perspective on the violence and destruction surrounding them. The film is currently in theatrical release in Australia and the UK.
Georgian director Tato Kotetishvili was awarded the APSA for Best Director for his debut feature, the dark comedy Holy Electricity (Georgia, Netherlands), which sees cousins selling neon crucifixes door to door in Tbilisi, in a cinematic ode to the city and its people.
From Türkiye, the tense legal thriller Hesitation Wound (Tereddüt Çizgisi, Türkiye, Spain, Romania, France) has seen writer/ director Selman Nacar win the APSA for Best Screenplay for his second feature, the story of a fiercely intelligent female defence attorney facing mounting professional, personal and moral challenges.
Winning Best Cinematography is French cinematographer Michaël Capron (Blue Is the Warmest Colour) for Mongrel, the contemplative Taiwanese drama that puts the unseen life of an undocumented Thai carer in the spotlight.
New Zealand’s prolific producer, actor and APSA winner Cliff Curtis is the recipient of the prestigious FIAPF Award, determined by APSA founding partner FIAPF–International Federation of Film Producers Associations, and awarded for outstanding achievement in film in the Asia Pacific region.
FIAPF President Luis
Alberto Scalella said, “Cliff Curtis’ impressive career has been built on a strong commitment to screen storytelling that truly speaks to all audiences, both within the New Zealand screen industry, and internationally. His support for emerging Indigenous filmmakers from New Zealand has enabled the production of many compelling films, and he is a producer known for bold and demanding choices in the stories he chooses to tell.”
FIAPF Award winner Cliff Curtis said “A good meal feeds the body for that day a great story sustains the hearts and minds of generations past, present and future. My heart is filled with gratitude for the privilege of working alongside the artists, collaborators and mentors whose works have made this award possible. Thank you to FIAPF and to APSA for recognising Asia Pacific voices and bringing us together to share our stories of humanity, courage and purpose.”
The three previously announced winners were all in attendance in Australia to accept their awards: Neo Sora received APSA’s Young Cinema Award in partnership with NETPAC for Happyend and Nepali director Min Bahadur Bham’s accepted the Cultural Diversity Award forShambhala. Georgia’s Data Chachua accepted his APSA for Best New Performer for Panopticon, a film which also stars APSA Best Performance winner Ia Sukhitashvili.
All three of these awards were presented by the soonto-launch Top 51 World Filmmakers Club, of which the three winners become members. A dynamic hub for creativity, encouraging innovative collaborations and cultural exchange among global filmmakers, the Top 51 World Filmmakers Club will be located on the 51st level of The Langham, Gold Coast, and will launch in early 2025.
Unprecedentedly, the winners of the 17th edition of APSA have been for films almost exclusively by first-
or second-time filmmakers. Amongst some of the winners at the 17th APSA are renowned filmmakers mentoring this next generation, Luca Guadagnino for April and Hou Hsiao-hsienfor Mongrel, creating continuity, connection and growth for the region’s cinema. This is one of the aims of APSA – for its established and growing Academy, already comprising many of region’s leading auteurs and emerging talent, to help celebrate and amplify the talented creative voices of a new generation as they share their stories.
The 17th APSA International Jury was headed by President Pen-ek Ratanaruang (Thailand), one of Asia’s leading film directors and screenwriters, alongside Crazy Rich Asians star Chris Pang (Australia), Papua New Guinea and New Zealand producer Kerry Warkia,
Korean filmmaker, educator and policymaker Park Kiyong, and Kazakh producer Yuliya Kim.
The APSA Youth, Animation, Documentary International Jury, determining the winners in those three categories, was led by President of Italy’s Udine Far East Film Festival Sabrina Baracetti, joined by Japan and US-based producer Alex C Lo, Indonesian program director Gugi Gumilang and Australian actress Jillian Nguyen.
Also announced during the 17th Asia Pacific Screen Awards Ceremony are the four recipients of the MPA APSA Academy Film Fund grants of US$25,000 wholly supported by the MPA (Motion Picture Association) Asia Pacific.
Following the incredible tenure of Andrew Pike OAM as Chair of the MPA APSA Academy Film Fund Jury, Hong Kong curator Kiki Fung
headed the Jury in 2024 and was joined by Indian director Ridham Janve and Singaporean film and TV producer Tan Si En. The recipients are producer Estelle Fialon for animated documentary Outside Kabul, producer Yulia Evina Bhara and writer/director Makbul Mubarak for Indonesian feature Watch It Burn, cinematographer Robbin Yuchao Feng and director Qiu Jiongjiong for Chinese feature Fuxi: Joy in Four Chapters and producer/writer Aiko Masubuchi with writer/ director Neo Sora for youth feature A Trip to Australia.
All APSA nominees, Nominations Councils and Jury members are inducted into the prestigious APSA Academy presided over by Australian screen legend Jack Thompson AM PhD. In 2024 the Academy will total more than 1,650 of the region's leading filmmakers.
Chair of the Asia Pacific Screen Awards Tracey Vieira said
“Tonight we celebrate cinematic stories from 24 countries and areas of Asia Pacific and I congratulate all the winners of the 17th Asia Pacific Screen Awards. As the next generation of filmmakers comes to the fore, with a record-breaking number of emerging filmmakers, the stories on screen represent the most diverse collection of voices ever heard at APSA.
“Through the expertly crafted storytelling of the winners, we are able to explore a more expansive view of the world around us, amplifying the compelling voices, experiences and lives of those otherwise not often seen: nurses, carers, lawyers, women’s health workers and children.
“Thanks to our growing partnerships with AW Jewel, The Langham, the City of Gold Coast, Screen Queensland, the MPA, The Post Lounge, Top 51 World Filmmakers Club and Screen Australia, the future of APSA and the filmmaking it celebrates looks brighter than ever,” she said.
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JURY GRAND PRIZE FOR ALL...
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Jewel Private Residences General Manager Yutao Li said “I heartily congratulate the winners of the 17th Asia Pacific Screen Awards. Like APSA, AW Jewel prides itself on celebrating excellence and it has been an incredible experience to welcome these talented filmmakers from all over the region to come together here at Jewel Private Residence and The Langham, Gold Coast. It is an honour to embrace the cultural and geographical diversity of these cinematic stories. Uniting us all, this rich sense of place is echoed in APSA’s 2024 theme of ‘Land’, and the architecture of three Jewel Towers, representing the local land and the gemstones found within. I believe many meaningful connections have been made.”
Gold Coast Mayor Tom Tate said, “Congratulations and well done to all this year’s APSA winners, presented at the Langham here on the Gold Coast. To have such a talented group of international filmmakers gathering here to sharing stories and ideas highlights the Gold Coast’s growing reputation as an international screen location.
CEO of Screen Queensland Jacqui Feeney said, “Screen Queensland is a proud supporter of the Asia Pacific Screen Awards which continue to shine as a platform for cinematic excellence and cultural exchange across our region. We congratulate this year’s winners on their achievements in filmmaking and hope that the connections created here between local and international screen practitioners during the Forum help enrich many films to follow.”
Belinda Lui, President and Managing Director Asia Pacific, Motion Picture Association, said “Our goal is to support filmmakers in the early stages of script development and to provide the MPA-APSA endorsement to attract further interest in their projects. Over the past 15 years, we have supported 60 feature films, documentaries, and animation titles. Many have achieved success at festivals and awards, with some winning Academy, Emmy, and APSA Awards. The MPA APSA Academy Film Fund is now recognized as a valued and respected source of support for Asia-Pacific filmmakers with compelling and original stories. We look forward to seeing this year’s outstanding projects come to life on screen."
Head of Global Production for The Post Lounge Bronwyn Ketels said “It has been an honour and a delight to spend time with each of these exquisite films in crafting and delivering the APSA ceremony packages. It is also wonderful to be working at the filmmaking hub of the Gold Coast, where we will be opening The Post
Lounge’s newest state-ofthe-art post-production facility very soon - further expanding our capacity to partner with and deliver technical excellence to the screen industry in Australia and internationally.”
The Asia Pacific Screen Academy in strategic partnership with AW Jewel, acknowledges the support of Major Partners, Top 51 World Filmmakers Club, luxury beachfront hotel The Langham, Gold Coast, Australia’s leading lifestyle, opportunity and filmmaking destination the City of Gold Coast, the state’s premier screen production and culture agency Screen Queensland, internationally acclaimed post house The Post Lounge and Motion Picture Association (MPA) Asia Pacific – the leading global advocacy organisation protecting and promoting the voices of Asia Pacific screenmakers.
17TH ASIA PACIFIC SCREEN AWARDSWINNERS
BEST FILM
April
Georgia, Italy, France
Directed by Dea Kulumbegashvili
Produced by David Zerat, Ilan Amouyal, Luca Guadagnino, Francesco Melzi d’Eril, Archil Gelovani, Gabriele Moratti, Alexandra Rossi
JURY GRAND PRIZE
All We Imagine as Light France, India, Netherlands, Luxembourg
Directed by Payal Kapadia
Produced by Thomas Hakim, Julien Graff
BEST YOUTH FILM
Boong
India
Directed by Lakshmipriya Devi
Produced by Alan McAlex, Vikesh Bhutani, Ritesh Sidhwani, Farhan Akhtar, Shujaat Saudagar
BEST ANIMATED FILM
The Missing (Iti Mapukpukaw)
Philippines
Directed by Carl Joseph Papa
Produced by Geo Lomuntad, Dan Villegas
BEST DOCUMENTARY
FILM
No Other Land
Palestine, Norway
Directed by Basel Adra, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal, Yuval Abraham
Produced by Fabien Greenberg, Bård Kjøge
Rønning, Basel Adra, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal, Yuval Abraham
BEST DIRECTOR
Tato Kotetishvili for Holy Electricity Georgia, Netherlands
BEST SCREENPLAY
Selman Nacar for Hesitation Wound (Tereddüt Çizgisi)
Türkiye, Spain, Romania, France
BEST CINEMATOGRAPHY
Michaël Capron for Mongrel Taiwan, Singapore, France
BEST PERFORMANCE
Ia Sukhitashvili for April Georgia, Italy, France
BEST NEW PERFORMER PRESENTED BY TOP 51
WORLD FILMMAKERS CLUB
Recognising an exceptional debut or sophomore performance in a feature film.
DATA CHACHUA FOR PANOPTICON
Georgia, France, Italy, Romania
CULTURAL DIVERSITY AWARD PRESENTED BY TOP 51 WORLD FILMMAKERS CLUB
For outstanding contribution to the promotion and preservation of cultural diversity through film.
Shambhala
Nepal, France, Norway, Hong Kong, Türkiye, Taiwan, United States of America, Qatar
Directed by Min Bahadur
Bham
Produced by Min Bahadur Bham
YOUNG CINEMA AWARD IN PARTNERSHIP WITH NETPAC PRESENTED BY TOP 51 WORLD FILMMAKERS CLUB
Awarded to an impressive first or second time feature director in recognition of the abundant emerging talent of the Asia Pacific. Neo Sora for Happyend Japan, United States of America
FIAPF AWARD
Determined by FIAPF–International Federation of Film Producers Associations for outstanding achievement in film in the Asia Pacific region.
Cliff Curtis New Zealand
2024 MPA APSA FILM FUND RECIPIENTS
Outside Kabul
Animated Documentary
Producer: Estelle Fialon (France)
Watch it Burn
Fiction Feature
Producer: Yulia Evina Bhara (Indonesia)
Producer/Director: Makbul Mubarak Fuxi: Joy in Four Chapters Fiction Feature
Cinematographer: Robbin Yuchao Feng (People’s Republic of China)
Director: Jiongjiong Qiu
A Trip to Australia
Fiction/Youth Feature
Producer: Aiko Masubuchi (Japan, USA)
Producer/Screenwriter/ Director: Neo Sora
Photos by Carl Anacin
Photos by Meg Keene
A Tme for Reflection and End of Year Celebration
THE Indian Senior Citizens Association’s Christmas Function, held at Runcorn State School was a heartwarming celebration of holiday cheer, community spirit, and cherished traditions. It brought together association members and friends from across the area to enjoy an afternoon filled with delicious food, entertainment, and goodwill.
Seniors and friends were delighted by the variety of entertainment, including dance performances by local Punjabi dance groups.
Local dignitaries also attended, including Councillor Kim Marx and Senator Paul Scarr, both spoke about the importance of celebrating the seniors in the community. “Our seniors are the backbone
of our community” Senator Paul Scarr said. “Events like this are a beautiful reminder of how much they contribute, and we are proud to honour them”.
The Christmas function was not only a time for
celebration but also an opportunity to reconnect, meet new faces and feel the spirit of Christmas and create the mood for a great holiday season.
The event was sponsored by Ram Care Services
and MLP Senator Paul Scarr. The association also acknowledged and thanked their media partners, JD Media Group and Radio Brisvani for their continued support in making the event a huge success.
ARYA SAMAJ QUEENSLAND INC
GOD IN VEDAS
Meaning: The Supreme Soul is omnipresent, omnipotent, without body, without any flaw, pure, sinless, visionary poetic creator and omniscient, existent in the heart and mind of all, transcendent, selfexistent, who for the Infinite ages of eternity create, organize, reveal and sustains all the forms of existence as they are and ought to be.
Understanding the Queensland 491 Visa for Small Busines...
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UNDERSTANDING THE 491 VISA
The Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa, subclass 491, is a five-year visa allowing skilled workers to live, work, and study in regional areas. It provides a pathway to permanent residency via the subclass 191 visa, provided applicants meet the required conditions after three years.
REGIONAL QUEENSLAND POSTCODES FOR ELIGIBILITY
To be eligible for this visa pathway, applicants must reside and operate their business in designated regional areas, covering specific Queensland postcodes. Currently, eligible postcodes include: 4019–4022, 4025, 4037, 4074, 4076–4078, 4124–4125, 4133, 4183–4184, 4207–4275, 4280–4287, 4300–4301, 4303–4498, 4500–4512, 4514–4519, 4521, 4550–4575, and 4580–4895. If the nomination or application occurred prior to 5 March 2022, different postcodes may apply. Additionally, applicants with 491 visas granted before 19 November 2019 cannot include the Gold Coast as an eligible region.
FINAL THOUGHTS
The Queensland 491
Small Business Owners pathway represents a significant opportunity for skilled migrants to contribute to the economic fabric of regional Queensland while progressing toward Australian residency. Meeting both DoHA and Migration Queensland criteria is essential, and applicants should carefully evaluate which pathway aligns best with their business goals and eligibility. This unique pathway, catering to entrepreneurial and skilled migrants, underscores Queensland’s commitment to regional economic vitality and offers a promising route to a new life in Australia.
At Migration Guru, we remain committed to providing expert guidance and support to navigate these complexities and help our clients achieve their migration goals. For those seeking further information about this development or any other immigration advice, Migration Guru, with over 90 years of collective experience in Australian migration law, encourages you to get in touch. Our team of experts is dedicated to providing comprehensive assistance and guidance in navigating the evolving landscape of Australian immigration. Our team may be contacted via email at info@ migrationguru.com.au or
THE QUEENSLAND 491 SMALL BUSINESS OWNERS PATHWAY REPRESENTS A SIGNIFICANT OPPORTUNITY FOR SKILLED MIGRANTS TO CONTRIBUTE TO THE ECONOMIC FABRIC OF REGIONAL QUEENSLAND WHILE PROGRESSING TOWARD AUSTRALIAN RESIDENCY. MEETING BOTH DOHA AND MIGRATION QUEENSLAND CRITERIA IS ESSENTIAL, AND APPLICANTS SHOULD CAREFULLY EVALUATE WHICH PATHWAY ALIGNS BEST WITH THEIR BUSINESS GOALS AND ELIGIBILITY.
by calling 07-3036-3800. Readers are encouraged to follow us on Facebook for all the updates to Migration Law - Migration Guru Facebook. Migration Guru Pty Ltd, Level 3, 183 North Quay, Brisbane, QLD. Phone: 073036-3800
Disclaimer: The above article constitutes only generic information on migration issues and does not constitute specific migration advice to any entity or individual.
Meaning: Beyond desire, constantly calm and resolute, Immortal, self-existent, is allsupreme, self-blessed with the beauty and sweetness of his own creation, Brhad Brahma no-way wanting or imperfect. Having realized and attained to that constant, un-aging, eternally young and ever new Super-Soul, the sagely scholar, self-realized, never fear death.
Meaning: God is one only one, without a second, neither third, nor fourth, nor fifth, nor sixth, nor seventh, nor eights, nor ninth, nor tenth, in fact only
Meaning: Reality is one, Truth is one, Ishvara (God) is one and only one, not more than one. The learned and the wise speak of it in many ways. They say: It is Indra, glorious, Mitra, universal friend, Varuna, highest adorable, Agni, light of life, Divya, heavenly, Suparna, supreme beauteous, Garutman, supreme dynamic. They say: It is Agni, life and leader of existence, Yama, supreme controller, law and justice, and the judge, and Matarishva, Supreme Energy of the universe.
Source: KNOW THE VEDAS World’s First Books Key To Human Life And Beyond
Sandeep Kumar
Health and Wellbeing: Sexually Transmissible Infections (STIs) – How Much Do You Know?
STIs, such as chlamydia, gonorrhoea, and syphilis, are on the rise in Australia, including in Queensland. For example, the most common bacterial STI, chlamydia, had 16,648 notifications in 2020 in Queensland, increasing to 19,361 in 2023. Similarly, gonorrhoea notifications increased from 4,884 in 2020 to 5,470 in 2023, and infectious syphilis cases rose from 737 to 1,026 during the same period (source: www. health.qld.gov.au).
If left untreated, these infections can cause serious health issues, including infertility (in both males and females), pelvic inflammatory disease, and ectopic pregnancy. In particular, syphilis can lead to longterm damage to the brain, heart, eyes, and nervous system. Pregnant women with syphilis are at risk of stillbirth, miscarriage, and passing on syphilis that can cause permanent damage to their babies, including blindness, deafness, and disability.
SYMPTOMS OF STIS
Some individuals may experience symptoms such as:
• Blisters, lumps, sores, or rashes in the genital area or inner thighs
• Testicular pain (in males)
• Lower abdominal pain, pain during or after sex, or bleeding between periods (in females)
• Unusual discharge or bleeding from the penis, vagina, or anus
• Pain or difficulty when urinating
However, many STIs are asymptomatic, making regular sexual health checks essential, especially if you:
• Change sexual partners, particularly at the beginning or end of a relationship
• Have had unprotected sex
• Have multiple sexual partners
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR
In Queensland all pregnant women undergo HIV, hepatitis B and syphilis testing at the start of pregnancy, even if they’ve had only one partner, to protect their health and prevent transmission to their baby. Retesting for syphilis is done at 26–28 weeks and again at 36 weeks gestation to avoid serious health issues for both mother and baby.
MPOX (MONKEYPOX)
Mpox, another STI of concern, has seen rising
can spread through intimate contact, and free vaccines are available for those at high risk, including:
• Sexually active gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (cis and trans), and their sexual partners
• People living with HIV
• Sex workers
• Certain healthcare workers and laboratory staff
For more details, visit the Queensland Government’s health page on Mpox.
WHERE CAN YOU GET TESTED?
General practitioners (GPs) and sexual health clinics across Queensland offer STI testing. You can find your nearest sexual health clinic at https://www.health.qld.
Remember, your doctor may ask personal questions, but it’s important to answer honestly to ensure an accurate diagnosis. Your information will remain confidential. Your sexual partners will need to be contacted if you have been diagnosed with an STI. It is important for them to be tested to prevent further transmission. This can be done anonymously by an experienced nurse or doctor or specialist contact tracer for you, or by yourself. You can also use websites to let your sexual partner know: https://letthemknow. org.au/ or https://www. thedramadownunder.info/ (for men who have sex with men).
For more information, visit our webpage www.eccq. com.au/bbv or contact our team.
If you are living in Cairns, you can contact Damian Garozzo-Vaglio at Cairns Sexual Health Services by calling 4226 4760 or emailing damian.garozzovaglio@health.qld.gov.au.
Hepatitis C - What is it, how can you get it and can it be cured?
HEPATITIS C is an infection caused by the hepatitis C virus. This virus like hepatitis B affects the liver and therefore, it is important to check if you have ever been infected.
HOW CAN YOU GET INFECTED WITH HEPATITIS C?
Infections generally happen through contact with an infected person’s blood. This includes through:
• The use of unsterile medical/dental equipment –this is less likely in Australia due to strict infection control practices.
• The reuse of needles including those used for acupuncture, cosmetic procedures and injecting drug use.
• Tattooing where the ink and equipment may be contaminated with blood and the equipment is not sterilised – this includes cosmetic tattooing such as eyebrow tattooing.
• Sharing razors and other personal hygiene equipment
such as toothbrushes and nail clippers that may be infected with blood.
People living with hepatitis C generally will not know they have the infection until it starts to cause damage to their liver including cirrhosis and liver cancer – this can take many years. It is important to know that not all people are tested for hepatitis B or hepatitis C when they migrate to Australia. So, it is better to test for the virus through a simple specific blood test.
WHERE CAN YOU GET TESTED?
• All GPs can do the blood test.
• Sexual health clinics and the Queensland Injectors Health Network- QuIHN (www.quihn.org) ph: 1800 172 076. (No Medicare Card required for testing and do not have to be an injecting drug user past or present).
IS THERE A CURE FOR HEPATITIS C?
Yes: there is a cure. It
is medications for 8 or 12 weeks, with minimal or no side effects.
WHERE CAN YOU GET MEDICATIONS TO TREAT HEPATITIS C?
• All GPs can prescribe medication to cure hepatitis C.
• Specialists and trained
nurse practitioners can also prescribe the medication.
• Being cured will not protect you against future infections if you come into contact with infected blood. ECCQ is currently undertaking research with the Kirby Institute for Point of Care Testing (rapid finger-prick testing) for both
hepatitis C and hepatitis B for migrants. If you would like to
have this free confidential testing (no Medicare Card required) you can scan the QR code in this article or contact us.
If you would like more information about hepatitis C or hepatitis B or want to find out where you can get tested, please contact us at the Love Health Program at ECCQ on 3844 9166 or email health@eccq.com. au. For information in your language, you can visit our website at www.eccq.com. au/bbv
If you live in Cairns, please contact: Faith Bassett
Phone: 07 42264769 or mobile 0405123691
Email: faith.bassett@ health.qld.gov.au
PREGNANT WOMEN
cases in Queensland, with 69 identified between January 1 and September 27 this year. Mpox
Vision Protects You: Embracing God’s
Purpose for Your Life
By Pushpa Vaghela, Founder of The Leadership Kingdom
AS we navigate our busy lives, it’s easy to become consumed by various demands, distractions, and expectations. Yet, in the midst of the noise, there is one essential truth that can transform how we live: vision protects us. It grounds us, refocuses our energy, and aligns our lives with a higher purpose. For those of us who seek to live a life aligned with God's will, understanding our vision is not just beneficial—it is essential.
The concept of vision is not just about setting goals or having dreams; it is deeply rooted in understanding God’s purpose for our lives. As a leader, I've come to realise that a clear vision is what differentiates a life of fulfillment from one of aimless wandering. It is the compass that directs us, helping us avoid the temptation of trying to do everything at once.
VISION PROTECTS US FROM OVERCOMMITTING
Many of us are guilty of overextending ourselves, trying to be everything to everyone. In our eagerness to prove our capabilities, we may end up participating in activities that, although well-intentioned, pull us away from our true calling. But having a clear vision keeps us grounded. It helps us prioritise what truly matters, ensuring that our efforts align with our Godgiven mission.
Take the apostle Paul, for example. Although Paul had a deep love for the Jewish people—his own people— his vision was to preach the
Pastor Suresh Dass Joseph josephdass@optusnet.com.au
DEAR reader, it is with joy that we bring you the word of God. The joy of Christmas is here again as we celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. When Jesus was born, an angel appeared to some shepherds and told them, "Do not be afraid, for behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy which will be to all people, for there is born to you this day in the city of David a Savior,
gospel to the Gentiles. In his letter to Timothy, he clearly states, “For this purpose I was appointed a herald and an apostle—I am telling the truth, I am not lying—and a teacher of the true faith to the Gentiles” (1 Timothy 2:7). Paul’s unwavering focus on his vision allowed him to fulfill his mission without getting sidetracked, even by causes that were close to his heart.
Paul’s vision was not only his guide but also his source of motivation: “I am so eager to preach the gospel also to you who are at Rome” (Romans 1:15). He did not allow himself to be distracted by things that fell outside of his God-given assignment, even if they seemed good or noble on the surface.
KNOWING YOUR GIFTS AND STAYING WITHIN THEM
One of the reasons we become overcommitted is that we try to do things outside of our unique gifts and calling. God has equipped each of us with specific talents and strengths to fulfill our personal visions. If we focus on tasks we are not gifted in, we risk depleting our energy, leaving us too exhausted to focus on what we are truly called to do. This is where many people find themselves burnt out, because they have strayed from their core purpose.
Jesus Himself modeled this principle. Though He performed many miracles and served people in countless ways, He never
lost sight of His ultimate purpose. Even when one of His closest friends, Peter, tried to dissuade Him from His mission, Jesus stayed firm. When Peter said, “This shall never happen to you!” in response to Jesus speaking of His death (Matthew 16:22), Jesus corrected him. Although Peter’s intentions were good, they did not align with the vision Jesus was sent to fulfill.
This is a powerful lesson for us. Sometimes, even those closest to us may unintentionally steer us away from our vision. That’s why it’s so crucial to remain connected to God’s purpose and to seek His guidance continually.
THE TRANSFORMATION OF HEART AND MIND
Living with a vision is not just about external actions; it involves a deep internal transformation. It changes the way we think, believe, and live. For those who are believers in Jesus Christ, our vision is ultimately rooted in our identity as
citizens of heaven. We are called to live in a way that reflects God’s reign on earth, allowing His principles to guide our actions and decisions.
This mindset shift is what allows us to live with true purpose. It’s not about accumulating wealth, fame, or success in the world’s eyes, but about aligning our lives with God's eternal plan. The kingdom of God is not merely a distant future reality; it is a present-day calling that impacts every aspect of our lives. It is about letting God reign in our hearts and letting His love flow through our actions.
LIVING OUT GOD’S VISION IN EVERYDAY LIFE
How can we put this into practice? Here are a few practical steps:
• Spend Time in Prayer and Reflection: Regularly seek God's guidance to understand His vision for your life. Spend time in prayer, asking for clarity and discernment.
THE JOY OF CHRISTMAS
Christ the Lord. And this will be the sign to you: You will find a Babe wrapped in swaddling clothes, lying in a manger."
And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host praising God and saying: "Glory to God in the highest, And on earth peace, goodwill toward men!"
When Jesus was on earth, He became a light to everyone who came across Him. He came to offer us a way to have a personal relationship with God, and He let His light shine brightly everywhere He went. In the scriptures we read (Luke 1v78-79), "Our God is merciful and tender. He will cause the bright dawn of salvation to rise on us. And to shine from heaven on all those who live in the dark shadow of death,
to guide our steps into the path of peace."
Jesus truly loved people, and they felt better after spending time with Him. They found in Jesus that He listened to them, had compassion for them, healed them, and brought joy and life to each situation.
In Matthew, chapter 5 it reminds us that Christians are the world's light. As believers, Jesus lives inside us so we can shine the light of His love on everyone around us. Weather at work, in the mall, and even among friends and family members who don't have a relationship with God.
HERE ARE SOME WAYS
WE CAN DO SO THIS CHRISTMAS.
4 Choose to be happy and full of joy everywhere you go.
4 Take time to reach out to someone who seems lonely or is going through a difficult time at work.
4 Send a message to someone, that you are thinking of them and praying for them.
4 Surprise your neighbour or someone you know who is struggling with a gift to make their Christmas more special. Every day, especially
• Identify Your Unique Gifts: Reflect on the talents and passions God has given you. How can you use these gifts to serve others and fulfill your vision?
• Stay Focused on Your Mission: Once you have clarity on your vision, resist the temptation to take on activities that do not align with it. Saying “no” can be challenging, but it’s necessary to protect your purpose.
• Surround Yourself with Supportive People: Be intentional about building a community of like-minded individuals who will encourage you to stay true to your vision. Their support will help you stay on course when challenges arise.
• Trust in God’s Timing: Remember that fulfilling your vision is a journey, not a race. Trust in God's timing and remain faithful in your efforts, even when results are not immediately visible.
CONCLUSION
Vision is not just a plan; it is a divine calling that protects and guides us. By aligning our actions with God’s purpose, we find fulfillment and joy, even amidst life’s challenges. As we approach the festive season, let’s take the time to reflect on God’s vision for our lives and recommit ourselves to walking in His path.
At The Leadership Kingdom, we are committed to empowering individuals to discover and live out their God-given vision. If you would like to learn more about how we can support you on this journey, please reach out to us.
Contact The Leadership Kingdom: Phone: 0497 998 829 pushpa@amssynergyre.com
during this special season, you can use your gifts, time, resources, and talents to share that light and serve and brighten someone else's life. We are all busy with so many responsibilities, yet we can share the love of Jesus with someone. For some of us, it could mean wearing a smile or brightening someone's day with a laugh.
But perhaps this season, you may be the one who is going through a difficult time with your finances, health, relationships, etc. Then, it's best to spend time with Jesus and allow Him to strengthen you. A simple prayer could look like, "Dear Heavenly Father, by faith, I place all my fears, worries, and difficulties into your hands. I believe you are more powerful than all the opposition I am facing now, and you can do anything and everything." Then, move forward and
make someone else's day. It is easy to turn inward and shut down, especially during a painful time. This is what the enemy wants you to do, but one of the best things you can do is to reach out and help someone else. The scripture says what you make happen for others. God sees that, and in return, He will bless your life, where you will feel His presence, joy, and strength in an even more excellent way. After all, this is what Christmas is all about. Just as Jesus came to love and serve all of us by giving us the greatest gift, His very life, we can give of ourselves because His life and light dwell inside us. It's our time to shine! God bless you and your families, and may you extraordinarily experience the joy of Christmas.
Ps Suresh Dass Joseph josephdass@optusnet. com.au
GURU Govind Singh was the tenth and final human guru of Sikhs. He declared Guru Granth Sahib as the central holy scripture of Sikhism and established a new system for initiation and customs that Sikhs follow. He converted his disciples into a fighting force to protect themselves and their community.
Early life - Govind Singh was born in Patna Bihar to mother Mata Gujari on the 7th day of the bright fortnight in the Poush month, Vikram Samvat 1723. This date corresponds to 1st January 1667 of the Gregorian calendar according to the Drik Panchang. He was the only son of Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth guru. His childhood name was Govind Rai. The Harmandir Sahib Gurudwara in Patna memorialises his birthplace.
Guru Tegh Bahadur was on an expedition to eastern India. His wife Mata Gujari was in an advanced stage of pregnancy. Considering her condition, Mata Gujari had stayed in Patna while the Guru travelled further east. On his return journey, the Guru stopped in Patna to meet his newborn son and then he travelled to Anandpur in the Punjab, where he had his permanent residence.
Govind Rai remained in Patna for around five years and was brought up under the care of his mother, grandmother and maternal uncle Kirpal Chand. Then he along with the family moved from Patna to Anandpur to reside with his father.
At the age of seven, he was placed under the guidance of Sahib Chand Granthi to learn Gurmukhi. In a short period, he learnt the Adi Granth. The same year, Qazi Pir Mohammad taught him Persian, and an expert was entrusted to teach him horsemanship and the handling of weapons.
Guru Tegh Bahadur was a spiritual teacher. People visited him for guidance and help. During this period, the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb was forcibly converting Hindus into Islam and destroying temples and other places of worship. Under his rule, the majority of the Hindu population in Kashmir had converted to Islam. A group of Kashmiri Pandits came to the Guru for assistance against forcible conversion.
Guru Tegh Bahadur opposed the forced conversions of Kashmiri Pandits and non-Muslims to Islam. For taking up their cause, the Guru was arrested and presented to the emperor who tried to convince him to convert to Islam. On his refusal, he was publicly beheaded in Chandani Chauk. The Gurudwara Shish Ganj in Chandani Chauk Delhi is built over the place of his beheading.
Following the completion
Guru Govind Singh
of the funeral rites for his father, Govind Rai was formally installed on the Gaddi of Guru on Baishakhi, 29 March 1676.
Constructive WorkSoon after his consecration, his advisers suggested him to organise a campaign to wreak vengeance on Aurangzeb. However, he prioritised nurturing and strengthening the feeling of resistance to authority in the minds of his people and making them selfrespecting and self-reliant. He realised that many ills that the Hindu community suffered came not from without but from within. Their social fabric was not based on sound principles. Their religious convictions were not strong. Most of them were absorbed only in personal gains and had no consideration for the community.
In this context, he did not entertain the proposal for war and commenced constructive works. He spent time on cultural development. He engaged scholars in preparing vernacular editions of his preferred Sanskrit texts. He attended prayer meetings in Gurudwaras and recited Katha from Granth Sahib as well as from the Ramayan, Mahabharat and Purans to inspire his audience.
He was a great patron of learning and wished his people to become familiar with the knowledge and wisdom available in Sanskrit books. Scholars were employed to teach Sanskrit to his disciples. When one instructor realised that the students were from lower castes, he declined to teach them. Then the Guru sent five promising youths to Varanasi where they acquired competency in Sanskrit. After several years, they returned well qualified and performed a great service in training the Sikhs. They were honoured with the title of Nirmala, pure one.
Masands acted as a representative of the guru and over time had become very oppressive. Guru Govind Singh became aware of masands’ repugnant behaviour and abolished the order of masand. He forbade his followers to have any relation with them.
Guru Govind Singh had three wives. He married his first wife Jeeto Ji in 1677. The couple had three sons named Jujhar Singh born in 1691, Zorawar Singh born in 1696 and Fateh Singh born in 1699. He married his second wife Sundari Devi in 1684. Ajit Singh was born from this union in 1687. The Guru married Sahib Devi in 1700. He claimed that he maintained a purely spiritual relationship with his last wife.
Guru Govind Singh lived at Paonta, now an industrial town in Himachal Pradesh, at the request of the king of Nahan. The Guru had founded the town on the king’s territory. He had
helped the king to resolve a border dispute with a neighboring king. His son Ajit Singh was born in Paonta. The Guru wrote Sikh religious books during his stay there. After some years, he returned to Anandpur.
Khalsa - Govind Singh sought to organise his followers, who were scattered far and wide and belonged to various castes. He wished to inspire his people with the feeling of love, masculinity and sacrifice for a common cause.
He witnessed a ceremony where people were told that the goddess would emerge from the Havan fire. When this did not transpire, the presiding priest stated She would appear when the Guru sacrificed a sacred person. It became clear that the most sacred person was the priest himself. Sensing the public view that he might be sacrificed, the priest fled from the site. Guru considered the whole episode absurd. He became sad and withdrawn due to prevailing superstitions among masses, and stayed in seclusion for some time. People believed he was in communion with God.
After emerging from his stupor, the Guru appeared before his followers with a sword at Anandpur on Baishakhi day in 1699. He declared that the goddess had appeared to him and asked if anyone was prepared to sacrifice their life at the altar for the Guru and community. One volunteer named Daya Ram stood up and offered his head. The Guru took him to the adjoining tent. His sword apparently slashed Daya Ram’s head and blood streamed out. The Guru came out with a bloodied sword and demanded other heads for sacrifice. Dharma a Jat, Himmat a water
Singh fought over twenty battles against enemies during the period from 1682 to 1707. He had trained his disciples in the art of war and had set up weapons manufacturing units. His army was a formidable force in the region. His soldiers belonged to diverse castes, lived together and ate from a common kitchen. Local kings disliked these practices out of jealousy and superstitious belief.
The Nawab of Sirhind, which was the provincial capital of the region, ruled Eastern Punjab. The kings collaborated with the Nawab to suppress Guru’s actions. They encouraged the Nawab to demand more tax from the Guru and complained about his activities. In many battles the Guru’s army emerged victorious against kings and Nawab forces. Sometimes both armies jointly attacked the Guru’s soldiers.
but joined the Guru during his visit in Malwa. The Guru had pardoned them for deserting him earlier and hence they were called liberated. Maharaja Ranjit Singh renamed Khidrana to Mukt-sar, the tank of deliverance in honor of those who died for the cause of liberation.
Post war - In response to the Guru’s letter, Aurangzeb sent orders to his officials in the Punjab to stop persecuting the Guru and allow him to reside peacefully where it suited him. He also sent an invitation to the Guru asking him to come and make amends for earlier events.
carrier, Sahiba a Barber and Mokham a washerman offered themselves one by one. They followed a similar fate. A few minutes later, all five volunteers reappeared from the tent. The Guru followed and seated them on the stage. They were called the Panj Pyare, the five beloved in the Sikh tradition. Guru had killed goats instead of human volunteers.
He then mixed water and sugar in an iron bowl stirring it with a double-edged sword. The sweetened water known as Amrit or sacred water was administered to the five Pyare, accompanied with recitations from Adi Granth. Then they all took Karah Parshad, a cooked sweetened food of flour, sugar, ghee and water from the same vessel and thus renounced caste prejudice. The Guru gave them a new surname of Singh, lion.
Once the first five Khalsa, or Pure, had been initiated, the Guru asked them to initiate him as a Khalsa. This made the Guru the sixth Khalsa. His name changed from Guru Govind Rai to Guru Govind Singh. He asked them to remember that henceforward they were all brothers and members of one religious group called Khalsa. They were to wear garments suited to a life of a soldier and possess five items identified with first starting the letter K of the Hindi alphabet. That included Kesh, the unshorn hair and beard; Kanghi, a comb in the hair; Kara, steel bangle on the right wrist; Kachchha, short drawers; and Kirpan, steel dagger. They were to abhor tobacco and intoxicants in any form. The initiated Khalsa were to regard him as their spiritual father and his wife Sahib Devi as their mother.
Wars – Guru Govind
During the battle of Anandpur in 1704, the Mughal army attacked Anandpur. The Mughal general was fatally wounded. The governor of Sirhind sent a larger army and laid siege of the town. Eventually, the Guru, his family and followers accepted an offer of safe passage out of Anandpur. As they left Anandpur in two batches, they were attacked from behind. Mata Gujari and Guru’s two younger sons were taken captive by the Mughal army. Both children were executed by being buried alive into a wall when they refused to convert to Islam. Their grandmother Mata Gujari died on hearing this news.
Guru Govind Singh with his elder sons and around a hundred men reached Chamkaur. During their movement, they were also attacked from behind and later the enemy surrounded them in Chamkaur. In a fierce battle, the Guru’s two elder sons, Ajit Singh and Jujhar Singh were killed. The Guru with his three attendants escaped and travelled towards the Malwa region. En route, he met supporters who took care of him. When the threat of pursuit from enemy forces was over, he travelled to villages, promoting principles of fellowhood and sacrifice. Soon he had established a regular fighting force for service in an emergency.
Guru Govind Singh wrote a letter known as Zafarnama to Aurangzeb, reminding him how he and his soldiers had broken their oaths sworn upon the Koran. They had promised a safe passage to the Guru and his supporters but launched a hidden attack using a large army on his famished Sikh soldiers.
In 1705, the Mughal army re-attacked the Guru’s army in Khidrana ki Dhab. The attackers were repelled but many Sikhs lost their lives. This included the forty Sikhs who had left Anandpur during its siege
The Guru accepted the invitation and started for Deccan where Aurangzeb was engaged in suppressing rebellions. On the way, he was informed of Aurangzeb’s demise. During the war between Aurangzeb’s sons for throne, the Guru lent support to Bahadur Shah on his request. With the Guru’s help, Bahadur Shah emerged victorious and was declared emperor.
Bahadur Shah invited Guru Govind Singh with his army to meet him in person in the Deccan region for a reconciliation talk. The Guru travelled south and stayed at Nanded, a town on the banks of River Godavari. Bahadur Shah offered promises to him however they were not fulfilled.
In Nanded, the Guru met an ascetic named Madho Das Bairagi, who became his disciple. Following initiation, he was given a new name of Gurbaksh Singh but was popularly known as Banda Singh Bahadur. Guru Govind Singh sent Banda to Punjab with the goal of ending the cruelty of Punjab rulers. Banda defeated the Mughals in the Punjab and freed a large tract from them.
One day, when the Guru was delivering a lecture to his congregation in Nanded, a Pathan in disguise stabbed him. The Guru fought back and killed the assassin, while the Sikh guards killed his companion as he tried to escape. The Guru died of his wounds a few days later on 7 October 1708. His body was cremated and ashes buried at a spot where Gurudwara Hazur Sahib is located.
Guru Govind Singh was a warrior and writer. He finalized the manuscript of Guru Granth Sahib, the main scripture of Sikh religion. He declared this book to be the eternal Guru for all Sikhs. He wrote the Dasam Granth, which is considered to be the second scripture. The Dasam Granth includes hymns, mythological tales and celebration of goddess Durga, and stories from the Purans and the Mahabharat. Parts of its composition such as Jap Sahib, Benti Chaupaee, Nitnem and sacred verses are used in the initiation of Khalsa Sikhs.
—Awadhesh Sharma www.hinduguru.com.au
A Harmonious Effort: Fundraising Music Concert for Shirdi Sai Baba Community Center in Brisbane
THANKYOU so much everyone for your kindness and generosity. we extend our heartfelt gratitude for your participation and support for the music concert dedicated to raise funds to build Shirdi Sai Baba Community Center in Brisbane.
Its with utmost happiness we would like to share with you all that Tanvi Goel from AusIndia Travel and Mr Chandra Kanchana from Sai Sansthan Brisbane along with well known local Singer Chandan Das managed to raise much needed funds for temple. Tanvi Goel is also founder of AusIndia Business Network and Uttar Pradesh Associations of Australia-QLD and very active community leader. Mr Chandra Kanchana is one of the founder of Shirdi Sai Sansthan Brisbane Ltd which was established on 25th Jul 2015. The main objective of Sansthan since its inception was to build a place of assembly for our beloved Sadguru Shri Shirdi Saibaba in Brisbane and also serve the local community. While Chandan Das is very passionate about singing since his high school says and performs in almost all main
Indian events. His radiant voice is often compared to that of the Legendary Kishore Kumar.
Event was held on 7th Dec 2024 at Star Theatre, Wynnum State High School and was adorned with mesmerizing songs, yummy food, amazing raffle prizes and beautiful performance by Zain Champs and Anu Sharma from Tapori Sqaud and Australian Indian
Threatre which added to the festive atmosphere.
Thankyou to our Presenter Narada Sharma- My Narada, three Anonymous Gold sponsors, our silver sponsers Amar Alluri from Purple
Cow, Hemant Dua - Nexus Migration Services, Krunal Acharya from Loaney Loans. Thankyou to our Media Sponsors Global Indian Tv, Australian Indian Times,
and 7 seas Tv. It was well captured by our Photography Partners Mayur Bhambhatt from Mayur Bhambhatt Photography and Rajesh Bekal ji from Yutori Moments. Event is also supported by Divya Jyoti Jagriti Sanasthan, AusIndia Business Network, Uttar Pradesh Association of Australia-QLD, Rhythm India Club, ICAQ, Telangana Association of QLD Inc, Platinum Event Services Gold Coast, Trendy India, Kamalz Indian Fashion, Kashish Collections and Bharti Gitay J. Thankyou to all Musicians and Singers(Chandan Das, Anuja Paralikar, Sharad More, Pranav Paudel, Tejas, Pravind Prasad, Vatsal Thakar & Paramjeet Namdhari). Special thanks to our Mcs Anu Sharma, Zain Chams, our Marketing Coordinator Khushbu Kaushik, and all our Hard working Volunteers from Sai Sansthan. In conclusion, the fundraiser was a grand success. Thank you once again for your support and for making this event memorable. We look forward to your continued involvement and support in
Dream Job Opportunity! reskill
Learn2Grow Program: Technology training
Ask Me Seminars: with industry leaders on a wide range of topics
Mentoring: opportunity to work with our leaders and seek mentorship
On the Job training - Reskill or upskill or just serve in the areas of HR, Finance, Legal, Technology, Leadership in a hitech corporate environment
Spirituality Sessions: through Guru Basava’s vachanas and meditation sessions
Community enrichment: such as tree planting, clean up, cooking classes, picnics, Monthly Mahamane, Annual Basava Jayanthi, Biennial Conventions
All are not healthy in Paradise Fiji
I say this as within the Itaukei -traditional Fijians ,(62%of the population ) or Indo Fijian ( 34% of the population) diabetes in both men and women is amongst the highest in the world , there is much obesity (40% adult women and 30% adult men ), prostate cancer is the biggest killer of men, other cancers for women and the excessive drinking of Kava, the traditional Fijian drink of hospitality and communal bonding, is leading to domestic violence and the breakdown of families. There are also concerns about the health of children who are not getting an adequate healthy diet
On my last visit to Fiji in September of this year to Lautoka I met a Filipino female dentist and in Sigatoka an Indo Fijian Church Pastor who both expressed concerns about the health of the people that they were meeting.
The dentist said that in the villages in which she held regular dental and health clinics, the lack of finance meant that villagers would, at times do not eat healthily and have a diet of noodles, bread and cheap sweet, canned drinks. A problem was that they were not growing or eating many vegetables. As a result, both the parents and the children had bad teeth. The dentist should know about these health problems as,
several times a year, she visits villages with a team of volunteers to do health clinics.
One thing she noticed was that it was mainly women and children were in attendance at their night clinics as, sadly the men, who probably needed the most treatment were too busy drinking Kava.
The Indo Fijian Pastor had
also seen declining health in many overweight people he had met in both nearby villages and Sigatoka, as a result of a diet Indians love that is high in sugar, salt and oil.
Both the dentist and the Pastor also noticed that other problems were that people were neither exercising, as they were too lazy, or also not eating
traditional healthy foods. Those in Sigatoka were often choosing fast food ‘take aways” rather than cooking at home
They said that “It seems that People are over eating like there is no tomorrow!”
When I was at a Church lunch in Sigatoka, I was amazed how much food that both and men and women ate that was quite unhealthy!
In response to these health concerns, this Christmas both the dentist and the Pastor are going to give out food parcels of value
Aus $ 60 to needy families, containing flour, rice, oil, sardines dhal milk and washing soap for clothes.
That is a great, practical response to a community health problem.
So, what can we learn
ONE THING SHE NOTICED WAS THAT IT WAS MAINLY WOMEN AND CHILDREN WERE IN ATTENDANCE AT THEIR NIGHT CLINICS AS, SADLY THE MEN, WHO PROBABLY NEEDED THE MOST TREATMENT WERE TOO BUSY DRINKING KAVA.
from this in Brisbane as we approach the long, hot Christmas summer season?
Simply don’t over eat or drink this summer but eat healthily, with plenty of vegetables, fruit, water and limit those Christmas foods high in oil, sugar and salt.
Above all, don’t get lazy and overweight in the summer heat but do some regular exercise with a friend.
I certainly will be eating healthily and exercising regularly over Christmas getting ready for the challenges of 2025 and a return trip to Fiji in February. By Peter Lane Rai November 28th 2024
GOPIO International Announces
2024 Conference: "The Diaspora's Role in Shaping Future Technologies"
BRISBANE, Australia –November 27, 2024, The Global Organization of People of Indian Origin (GOPIO) is excited to announce its 2024 International Conference, "The Diaspora's Role in Shaping Future Technologies." This landmark event, scheduled to take place in Brisbane, Australia, will bring together thought leaders, innovators, and diaspora members to discuss and celebrate their contributions to emerging technologies while maintaining a forwardlooking perspective.
28th March till 30th March 2025
Venue Brisbane Marriott Brisbane, Australia
REGISTRATION FEES:
4
4
4
4
a welcome reception, a full day of conference sessions, a gala dinner, and a general body meeting for eligible members and delegates. Attendees can engage in insightful discussions, participate in interactive workshops, and network with peers worldwide.
KEY HIGHLIGHTS: Welcome Reception: The conference will kick off with an engaging welcome reception, allowing delegates to network and connect in a relaxed environment.
Entire Day Conference: The main event will showcase keynote speeches, panel discussions, and interactive workshops on the diaspora's contributions to future technologies.
Morning tea and lunch will be provided to keep delegates refreshed and
cuisine and entertainment, providing an excellent opportunity for networking in a festive atmosphere.
General Body Meeting: Open to eligible members and delegates, this meeting will facilitate meaningful discussions and decisionmaking processes that shape GOPIO's future.
ACCOMMODATION
a range of accommodation options will be available. Attendees can book rooms directly at the conference venue or nearby options such as Meriton Suites and Brisbane Marriott, offering modern amenities and competitive rates. Breakfast is not included in the accommodation package, but numerous cafes and eateries are within walking distance of the venue.
SPONSORSHIP AND FUNDING:
With the backing of sponsors, seed money from GOPIO International and registration fees, we are confident in our ability to deliver a world-class conference experience while keeping costs manageable for attendees. Our sponsors' support will enhance the event's quality, providing additional resources for
THIS LANDMARK EVENT, SCHEDULED TO TAKE PLACE IN BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA, WILL BRING TOGETHER THOUGHT LEADERS, INNOVATORS, AND DIASPORA MEMBERS TO DISCUSS AND CELEBRATE THEIR CONTRIBUTIONS TO EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES WHILE MAINTAINING A FORWARD-LOOKING PERSPECTIVE.
QUOTES:
"We are thrilled to host this conference in Brisbane, a city known for its innovation and vibrant community," said Lal Motwani, President of GOPIO International.
"The theme 'The Diaspora's Role in Shaping Future
the future and recognise the critical contributions of the diaspora in driving technological advancements."
REGISTRATION AND INFORMATION:
For more information about the GOPIO International Conference and to register, please get in touch with us at ceo@ chantex.com.au
ABOUT GOPIO:
The Global Organization of People of Indian Origin (GOPIO) is a nonpartisan, non-sectarian organisation dedicated to promoting the well-being and advancement of people of Indian origin worldwide. GOPIO aims to harness the diaspora's potential to contribute to the social, economic, and technological development of their respective countries and the global community. Contact: Umesh Chandra OAM GOPIO International Executive Vice President, Conference Convenor
Australian Indian Radio
(PROGRAM
SCHEDULE)
MONDAY TO FRIDAY
4- 6 Am Morning Devotional Program Hindu /Muslim/ Gujrati/ Punjabi/ Masih Bhajan Etc- Pre-Recorded
6 -9 Am Humsafar Live By Jitendra Shyam
9 - 10 Am Bollywood Subject To Change Format Prerecorded Program
9- 10 Am Fridays Aaj Jumma Haye Muslim Qawali Program 10- 12 Am Ghar Pariwaar Live By Shanjeshni Deo
3 Pm Lunch Box Avinesh Narayan- Recorded Program
3-6 Pm Sham E Bahaar By Jitendra Shyam Live
Monday
6- 8 Pm Dil Dosti Duniya By Rj Saavi Tamil & Telgu
8 -11 Pm Bhojpuri Hindi Haryanvi Sitaron Ka Sangam
11 Pm- 4 Am Repeat Pgms Humsafar And Ghar Pariwar Show
4Am-6Am Devotion Continues
Tuesday
6 -8 Pm Baten Madhu Ke Saath Mixed With Punjabi Songs
8 - 11 Pm
Guzarish -Sher O Shayarees With Ghazals Dharmen Shyam 11Pm-4 Am Repeat Pgms Humsafar And Ghar Pariwar Segements Devotion Continues
Wednsday
6 -8 Pm
Bollywood Naye Nagmon Ka Safar Blended With Gujrati Songs
8 Pm - 11 Pm Bollywood Ki Duniya Melody Songs Of 1990 With Bollywood Chit Chat
11 Pm- 4 Am
Thursday
6Pm- 8 Pm
Repeat Pgms Humsafar And Ghar Pariwar Devotion Continues
Bengali Pgm Mixed With Bollywood Songs-Tapas Bhai
8 Pm -11 Pm Mehfil - Fiji / Trinidad / Surinam/ Local Album And Film Songs
11 Pm- 4 Am Repeat Pgms Humsafar And Ghar Pariwar Segements Devotion Continues
Friday
6 Pm - 8 Pm
Geet Wahi Andaz Naya ---- [Old Remix Version Songs Only]
8 Pm - 11 Pm Masti Night [ Weekend Party Songs]
11Pm-4 Am Repeat Humsafar And Ghar Pariwar Segements Devotion Continues
Saturday
6 Am- 11 Am
Rangeen Nazaren ---Old And New Bollywood Songs Rj Dhirend
11- 2 Pm Bollywood Buzz-Filmy Stars Past And Upcomming Filmy Khabren
2 Pm - 6 Pm Khel Kood Ki Duniya Se --- Past And Upcomming Sports Updates Blended With Bollywood Song
6 Pm-11 Pm Party All Night ---- Hit Party Songs
11 Pm-4 Am Repeat Rangeen Nazaren Devotion Continues
Sunday
6 Am -7 Am Masih Program [Christian Songs Pgm]
7 Am -9 Am Kal Aaj Aor Kal New And Old Songs [Hits 60S 70S 80S And New
9 Am-12Pm Kirtan Bhajan Sangam [Jitendra Shyam]
12-3 Pm Sunday Ke Sunday [Songs Blended With Jokes]
3 - 6 Pm Repeat Of Mehfil Pgm Played On Thursday Night
6 -9 Pm Toote Dil Ki Pukaar [Heart Breaking Bollywood Songs]
9 Pm-11 Pm Repeat Guzarish ---Ghazlon Ki Duniya [ Played On Tuesday Night]
11 Pm - 4 Am Repeat Kal Aaj Aor Kal Played In The Morning And Kirtan Bhajan Segement [ Recorded] Devotional Ppgm As On The Schedule
Prakrti Tattva and Oṋḿkára Tattva
PRA karoti iti Prakrti, that is Prakrti means the force creating objects. It is on account of Prakrti alone that the existence of humans and animals, of plants and matter is appreciated within the eternal, infinite and perfect Brahma. In other words, the Cosmic Force responsible for the creation of this world abounding in varieties and kinds is called Prakrti.
Puruśa is only consciousness and in absence of the creative force, it has no manifestation. The presence of this cosmic force or Prakrti is indispensable everywhere within the bounds of the creation, i.e., for creation, sustenance and destruction. The word Prakrti is not equivalent to the word nature of the English language. As a matter of fact, nature is the property or Dharma of Prakrti. Whatever Prakrti does is commonly known as nature.
Puruśa is only Consciousness, Puruśa is the all-knowing entity and the entity that witnesses whatever Prakrti does. Prakrti is unmanifested where Consciousness or Puruśa is dominant – the creative force in that state remains suspended within the scope of Consciousness.
Prakrti comprises a set of three attributes. It is significant that she has not been termed an aggregate of the three attributes, since Prakrti is the term meant to connote all the three attributes together or a state combining them all. These three attributes are termed Sattva or sentient, Rajah or mutative, and Tamah or static according to the manifestations.
Now, the question arises as to what does the word “attribute” signify? Does attribute or guńa connote the word “quality?” No, it does not. The plain philosophic meaning of “guńa” is a binding string – a string used to bind some objects. Here, “guńa” connotes the Cosmic Force whereby the Universal Consciousness is bound to various shapes or ideas. In English the word “tendency” may also be used to express the spirit of “guńa”.
Where Prakrti is dormant there is no knowledge of the “I” feeling as the object of Consciousness, neither is there any mental vibration. Wherever the consciousness is influenced or bound by Prakrti’s sattvaguńa, the sense of “I” feeling, or “I am”, is created. By the property or dharma of sattvaguńa the universal Cosmic Consciousness becomes circumscribed or shaped into the knowledge of existence of the “I” feeling. When the Consciousness becomes bound by name and form, philosophically referred to as Mahattattva, it naturally appears to be different from its original standard.
Ordinarily, none of the guńas of the active Prakrti occurs singly. Wherever sattvaguńa occurs the possibility of the occurrence of rajah and tamah cannot be excluded.
By Shrii Shrii Anandamurti, 9 January 1955 DMC
This is further clarified hereafter.
The ultimate resultant stage or the static state is the characteristic of tamoguńa. The performance of an act must precede its result. This performance of an act or activity is the property of rajoguńa. Hence, rajoguńa must inevitably exist wherever there is tamoguńa. For the performance of the act the sense of “I” feeling, feeling of existence, must exist, otherwise who will perform the act in the absence of the “I”? Previously I said that the characteristic of sattvaguńa is to impart the knowledge of existence. Similarly, wherever rajoguńa exists, sattvaguńa must be there. Wherever sattvaguńa exists, the possibility of co-existence of rajoguńa or tamoguńa is there whether they manifest themselves or not. Furthermore, wherever tamoguńa exists, sattvaguńa and rajoguńa must also invariably co-exist. Wherever there is rajoguńa, sattvaguńa must also be there.
The characteristics of sattvaguńa are knowledge of existence, and imparting happiness and a sense of relief. rajoguńa is characterized by action designed to keep the “I” busy with some act, and the characteristic of tamoguńa is to get the result or to enjoy the resultant shape.
It is important to note that sattvaguńa does not denote inactivity since inactivity is the result of tamaguńa. Inactivity means the tranquillity of death, not the sobriety of knowledge. In every matter of the world, there is an incessant struggle going on between rajoguńa and tamoguńa. So long as rajoguńa prevails, there is the graceful lustre of sattvaguńa. Look at a bud. So long as it is blossoming, you will find that it is gradually blooming and the victory of rajoguńa in the struggle with tamoguńa is manifested in the graceful lustre of sattvaguńa. But when the force of rajoguńa is spent, then [[tamoguńa predominates every moment. The flower gradually withers and fades, the glow of sattva wanes and eventually , the alldevouring hunger of]] tamoguńa transforms it into a state of crudeness, that is to say, it dies. In transformation from a sprout to a blade and from a blade to a leaf and then to autumn defoliation, from infancy into youth and from youth declining to old age the struggle between rajoguńa and tamoguńa is uniquely manifested. This is the struggle of the creator and the destroyer, of Hari and Hara. The mind is formed due to the influence of Prakrti over Puruśa. The characteristic of the mind is to think. When the mind goes from subtleness to crudeness and gets engrossed in material objects, the process is termed mental detraction or saiṋcara kriyá. When the mind passes from material objects to subtleness it merges into the Cosmic
“I” feeling and the process is termed mental attraction or pratisaiṋcara. Saiṋcara is principally guided by tamoguńa and pratisaiṋcara by sattvguńa. Saiṋcara tends to create static feelings while pratisaiṋcara promotes cosmic feelings. But the Cosmic Consciousness unaffected by the detraction and attraction (saiṋcara and practisaiṋcara) processes from the nucleus of the cycle of thoughtwaves is the knower “I” ((Atman). This cycle of thoughtwave is His object, in other words, it is He alone who is thinking. This world of varieties or paiṋcabhúta is the expression of the stage of maximum detraction of the Cosmic Mind formed by the influence of Prakrti over Cosmic Consciousness, Puruśa is Nirguńa where the attraction and detraction processes do not go on making Puruśa as the nucleus. Those who call Prakrti delusion or illusion are mistaken. If Prakrti is an illusion, how do perceptions occur? The imagined object may be unreal but the fact that imagination has been done is real.
Ya eko jálavániishata iishaniibhih
Sarvánalokániishata iishaniibhih. Ya evaeka udbhave sambhave ca Ya etadviduramrtáste bhavanti.
Behind this world’s creation, there is a cosmic magician who has created the universe and also controls it. In fact, whatever has been or shall be created is He and He alone. Those who have realized this truth attain blessedness.
Eko hi rudro na dvitiiyáya tasthúrya
Imánllokániishata iishaniibhih.
Pratyaḿjanáḿtithate saḿcukopántakakále
Saḿsrjya vishvá bhuvanáni gopáh.
“There is only the Supreme Brahma and no other entity. He controls this perceptible world through His Prakrti and at the time of universal annihilation, the entire creation merges in Him. He is concealing Himself in His own created universe.”
The all-knowing entity is called imperishable Consciousness or Akśara-Puruśa because He has not been degraded from His original. He is undecaying and infallible. During the detraction and attraction processes that part of Puruśa which is transformed is known as Kśar Puruśa or the perishable entity. Kśar Puruśa is transformed when it becomes the object of the knowing entity or mind which is called Jiṋátá Puruśa. If we consider the unit consciousness imperishable and the unit mind perishable, then Saguńa Brahma will have to be regarded as collectively perishable and collectively imperishable. It is only the creation of the rollicksome Prakrti behind transformation of the collective mind into unit and behind the unit consciousness as the
“This Universe is in the form of Devii or Prakrti alone. Whatever is visible in the universe is composed of Devii. I bow down to the Devii assuming the image of the universe, the Mother of the universe.”
The question may arise, how was this Prakrti created? Prakrti is the creator of the mind, that is to say, the mind has been formed by the influence of Prakrti over Puruśa. The mind has the property to have the knowledge of time, and there can be no comprehension of time without mind. The mind, which measures and creates time has been created by Prakrti alone, and hence is beyond and above the ambit of time. She is eternal and unborn.
Jahátyeńáḿ bluktabhogámajo’nyah (Shruti). Prakrti herself is unborn. Prakrti, the all-creative and constructive force has no progenitor. She is composed of three colours – red, white, and black. Sattvaguńa is white, rajoguńa is red and tamoguńa is black. In the human body these colours come into play according to different varieties of tendencies. The colour of a person is according to his or her tendency. It should be remembered that the colour pertains to the mind and not to the physical body. This natural classification has no connection with the caste system founded in ancient times by those interested in privilege or prestige on the basis of being born into particular families. It has already been said that the attraction towards Brahma or pratisaiṋcara is chiefly predominated by sattvaguńa and the detraction from Brahma or saiṋcara is predominated by tamoguńa. The attraction process leads a living being to the realization of its self and ultimately merges the mahattattva of the unit mind into the Mahattattva of the universal mind. It is for this reason that persons endowed with introversive vision advance unobstructed towards the realization of Self and take the shelter of sattvaguńa. In the initial phase they find that their mental horizon becomes increasingly radiant with dispassion and a resplendent flood of light. This internal purity becomes apparent in their external activities also. Hence, people with sáttvika propensities cannot conceal themselves. Similarly, persons of rájasika and támasika propensities cannot conceal themselves from
Prakrti Tattva and Oṋḿkára Tattva
CONTD. FROM PG 26
the common people. When a person of rájasika propensity inclines towards tamah, the former’s characteristic blood red colour deepens and becomes dark. Similarly, when a person of rájasika tendency inclines towards sattva the same redness changes into refulgent white.
In Nirguńa Brahma, which is the sublimest attainment of Sádhaná, Prakrti remains dormant. Hence, Nirguńa Brahma is without characteristics and those who aspire in that direction should also discard all attributes both external and internal. It is for this reason that the followers of Ananda Marga have no caste. They do not acknowledge the baneful and delusory classifications created by society. Those classifications, either directly or indirectly, contribute to propagation of the tamoguńa attribute which then speeds unhampered in the innermost recesses of the heart.
Caste vanity makes human beings slaves of the scriptures and they become dominated by the three guńas. It is only the renouncers of caste who attain the sublimest position, above the scope of the scriptures.
O children of Ananda Márga, you have to rise above the caste-differentiations and attain a state beyond the attributes. You must not aspire to be the white-coloured vipra, the blood-red-coloured Kśatriya, the blood-andblack-coloured, i.e., yellow-coloured vaeshya or the darkcoloured shúdra. You have to rise above all these. To attain the state beyond the attributes, you have to meditate on Puruśa, reflect on your universality and know your original form. In the beginning, you have to become the whitecoloured vipra. Then you will have to shake off the vipra feeling and finally merge into the Cosmic Consciousness which is free from all colours.
Daevii hyeśá guńamayii mama Máyá duratyayá; Mámeva ye prapadyante Máyámetáḿ taranti te.(1)
“My divine Máyá, the Supreme Máyá or Cosmic Force composed of three attributes – ordinarily it is very difficult to transcend these attributes; however, those who merge themselves in Me or take refuge in Me can transcend Prakrti.”
When He draws the universe by His act of attraction towards Himself i.e., pratisaiṋcara, Brahma causes the emancipation of the living beings. It is evident that He does this with the aid of Prakrti through sattvaguńa. Hence, the fact that Prakrti contributes to emancipation is an admitted truth. Nonetheless, living beings have to devote themselves to Puruśa rather than to Prakrti, in as much as they have to establish themselves in Cosmic Consciousness throughout eternity and acquire the Nirguńa state. Their ultimate goal is the blissful Cosmic Consciousness, which is above the influence of Prakrti, imperishable and irreducible. The living being who is under the bondage of Prakrti cannot attain that state. For this reason the tantra sáhdhaka implores:
“O Prakrti, thou art never-ending. Viśnumáyá, thou art the seed of the universe, thou art the cause of the universe, thou art the supreme máyá and the supreme cosmic force, thou hast hypnotized the creation and kept it under the clutches of the páshas and ripu’s. The gate of emancipation opens only when thou art merciful.”
This is why I said earlier that spiritual aspiration is to be directed to the Cosmic Consciousness, rather than to Prakrti. To aspire towards Prakrti inclines one towards crudeness. Selfish efforts in pursuit of mean “I”-ness imperceptibly tightens the páshas.
There is no balance of forces in manifested Prakrti. The incessant struggle between creation and destruction leads to the creation of generative forces, and the skeleton of destruction is being permeated with the vibration of new lives. It is not proper to consider Prakrti the enemy of humanity. By properly employing the three attributes, humans can come to know virtue, truth and perfection. They can elevate their mental horizons with the aid of the sattvaguńa of Prakrti, which operates in the attraction process of Brahma. Is it not true that Prakrti is benevolent?
To find fault with Prakrti without following spiritual practices betrays inactivity which should not be supported. Are Prakrti and Puruśa two independent entities? No, certainly not. To make these concepts intelligible in a philosophical discourse such as this the two terms are employed separately. However, in reality they are not only inseparably related but are interdependent just like milk and its whiteness or like fire and its consuming power.
In the course of sádhaná, when the aspirant finds Prakrti receding into Puruśa, then he or she comes to himself or herself. So long as the aspirant entertains any distinction between Puruśa and Prakrti and consequently between Brahma and self, he or she tries in vain to attain bliss and becomes more and more entangled in the web of saḿskáras.
So long as the gram does not germinate, the two internal components appear as one whole, but as the creative germ sprouts, the two halves separate. Similarly
the mystery of Puruśa and Prakrti is evident in this diverse universe. [[The more you go ahead in your sadhana of Puruśa,]] the more you will observe that in the surrendered state, the Cosmic Force gets merged in you. In the state of kaevalya (oneness) the two entities are not distinctly or separately available.
Tvameko dvitvamápanno Shivashaktivibhágashah.
“In fact thou are one and only one. Thou art being manifest in these two objects.”
This crude and subtle universe has originated from the thought-waves of the universal mind, which itself was created by the Prakrti of the universal Puruśa. The nucleus of these thought-waves is the universal, undecaying Consciousness, the central source of all enlightenment. This consciousness has taken His thought-wave as the object of His mind. However, because there is nothing outside His infinite and limitless form, Prakrti cannot endow him with any organs (indrya), nor can she set any limit of time, space and person. For the One beyond whom there is nothing, the question of receiving or generating tammátras (waves) does not arise.
Apánipádo javano grahiitá
Pashyatyacakśuh sa shrńotyakarńah, Sa vetti vedyaḿna ca tasyásti vettá
Tamáhuragryaḿ puruśaḿ mahántam.
–Shruti
* * *
Shrotrasya shortram manaso mano Yad vácá hi vácy sa u práńasya práńah, Cakśuśashcakśuratimucya dhiiráh Pretyaśmánllokádamrtáh bhavanti.
With the help of Prakrti’s sattvaguńa, the aspirant can gain access into the universal, imperishable consciousness. When his or her mind merges in universal mind, this state is called “savikalpa samádhi”. According to natural principles, if the aspirant takes something limited and perishable as the object of his or her attainment and adopts it as the goal of their life, they unconsciously proceed toward tamoguńa – toward crudeness, and eventually towards animality. Tamoguńa alone is crudeness, and rajoguńa can be called dynamism, and sattvaguńa the harmonious enlightenment. It has been said above that ordinarily all the three attributes operate together in everything, although in varying proportions. Those things where sattvaguńa predominates are called “sattvika”, those where rajoguńa dominates are called “rájasika”, and those where tamoguńa is dominate are called “támasika”. Irrespective of which attribute predominates in a particular object, the different living beings take that same object in different lights according to the differences in place and time. For instance, the same aspect of the world in the same circumstances is pleasing to some, displeasing to others and indifferent to the rest.
Suppose a person endowed with sattvaguńa is employed by the state as a judge or magistrate, then he/ she is a sattvika person and loved by the peace-loving citizens. For persons of wicked nature he/she is undesirable and therefore unpopular. And the same employee is rajoguńii for the people outside his/her jurisdiction and is therefore, looked upon with indifference. A beautiful woman is the beloved of her husband, indifferent for others and undesirable for a co-wife.
A sattvaguńii person always finds sattvaguńa in everything. Similarly, a rajoguńii finds rajoguńah, and a tamoguńii finds tamoguńa. On visiting Káshi a righteous person shall associate with the sages and saints on the bank of the Ganges and will find Káshi to be the most sacred place. A tourist will go round the city and find it a city like all others, while a cheat will find this city a proper place for his operations. The same city is visualised in three different ways by three persons according to their respective temperaments.
You must constantly bear in mind that you have to advance internally by fighting against the tamoguńii crudeness with the aid of sattvaguńa. To constantly advance, you must keep yourself aloof from the forces of mental distraction, because these distraction-forces will throw you out towards the tumult of crudeness.
Do not be extroversial, do not go ahead towards your own destruction since once you have fallen into the grip of crudeness it is well-nigh impossible to get released from it. The abyss shall devour you and you, shall miss the pole star of your life. The idolators inadvertently adore tamoguńa. Brahma is omnipresent and shines forth in the interior and exterior of living beings. The idolators forget Brahma and mistake a small external image as the adored object of their
life. Their mind catches the shade of that image, and they hear hallucinatory voices according to their saḿskáras and mistakenly consider that they have attained their goal.
The devotees of idols gradually deteriorate both mentally and physically to tamah. They become incapable of tolerating any progressive ideal. Both the active propensity of rajoguńa and the pure knowledge of sattvaguńa are intolerable to them. They wish to set back the hands of the clock, and this love for tradition is but a sign of their crudeness. Vyásadeva, the author of Puráńas has written: Rápam rúpavivarjiitasya bhavato yadhyánena kalpitaḿ Stutyánirvacaniiyatákhiloguro dúriikrtá yammayá. Vyápiitvam ca nirákrtaḿ bhagavato yat tiirthayátrádiná Kśantavyam jagadiisha tadvikalatádosatrayaḿmatkrt aḿ.
“Thou hast no form. I have attempted to reduce Thee by giving Thee a form. By propagating the importance of holy lands, I tried to limit Thy all-pervasiveness. Through prayers I have tried to limit in words Thy incomprehensiveness. O Lord, may you pardon these three lapses of mine cause by mental disquietitude.”
Prakrti infuses guńa into Puruśa and gives Him a form. This act of infusion of guńa causes vibration in the body of Puruśa, since wherever there is an action there is vibration. Hence, under the influence of Prakrti, the body of he Puruśa or the changeable self or Saguńa experiences constant vibrations. It is an external, unprecedented, supra-universal and stupefying vibration. Everyone knows that it is the difference of the wave lengths in the vibrations which generate the relative tanmátras or perception-waves, i.e. sound, touch, vision, taste and smell. The sense organs, or jiṋánendriyas, of the living being perceive the tammátras from the external world or Cosmic mind, and the unit mind expresses these tammátras with the help of the motor organs or karmendriyas. This variation in vibration is responsible for the generation of white colour by sattvaguńa, red colour by rajoguńa and dark colour by tamoguńa. The greater the degree of crudeness, the lesser is the force of vibration. It is for this reason that tamoguńa is coloured black. Black is no colour. In fact, the perception of black colour is due to the absence of all colours. White, on the other hand, is the combination of all colours. Where there is perfect enlightenment, the white colour of sattvaguńa is most fully expressed. The subtlest tanmátra which is created by vibration is the sound tanmátra. Oṋḿkára is the sound tanmátra that is created by the universal cosmic mind. Concealed in the centre of this oṋḿkára
is the seed of all the sounds of the universe. This sound originates from the universal, undecaying self and also merges in that self.
Hence the sages have clearly said that by concentrating their energies on this oṋḿkára, spiritual aspirants will surely attain the nucleus of this universe, the Supreme Cosmic Consciousness.
Prańava is another name for oṋḿkára. The word “prańava” signifies zealous devotion (pra-nu+al, “nu” means to worship).
This oṋḿkára is the seed of all the alphabets, and is the proclaimant and identifier of Brahma. For this reason, this is also called Shabda-Brahma. The Shruti says, Sarve vedá yadpadamá mananti
Etadevákśaram paraḿ Etadevákśaram jiṋátvá yo Yadicchati tasya tat.
*
Etadálambanaḿ Shreethametadálambanaḿ param Etadálambanaḿ jiṋatvá Brahmaloke mahiiyate. O human beings, proceed ahead in the path of oṋḿkára towards subtleness. Do not run after the superficially pleasant mirage, dominated by tamoguńa. Establish yourself in sattvaguńa and then merge into Brahma. Reach the spot whence oṋḿkára has emerged. Awaken your dormant dynamism through sádhaná and devotion. Realize the mental elevation of divinity and merge this into the endless stream of divine mercy. From distant ages past, you have been moving toward the Supreme State. You have suffered untold privations, and today you have the most favourable opportunity to become worthy human beings.
Footnotes (1) Bhagavad Giitá. –Trans. 9 January 1955 DMC
Published in: Ananda Marga Ideology and Way of Life in a Nutshell Part 1 [a compilation] Subháśita Saḿgraha Part 1
ADULT WATER SAFETY AND LEARN TO SWIM PROGRAM
Ipswich City Council, in conjunction with Royal Life Saving Queensland, are happy to offer Ipswich residents aged 18+ years free water safety and swimming lessons in two five day learn to swim programs. The lesson plan will be the same across both programs, please book into one program only. Each lesson goes for one hour.
9–13 December 2024
3–7 February 2025
2.30 pm, 3.30 pm, 5.00 pm and 6.00 pm
Orion Lagoon, 155 Southern Cross Circuit, Springfield Central
India vs Australia LIVE Cricket Score, 2nd Test:
IND 180 all out vs AUS in
IND vs AUS 2nd Test Live Cricket Score, India vs Australia Test Live Score Online Today Match: Indian skipper Rohit Sharma won the toss and opted to bat first against Pat Cummins' Australia in the second of the five-match Test series at the Adelaide Oval in Adelaide.
India vs Australia 2nd Test Day 1 Live Cricket Score, IND vs AUS Test Live Score Today: Australia’s Mitchell Starc snapped up six wickets to reduce India to 180 all out at Tea on Day 1 of the second Test between India and Australia at Adelaide. Nitish Kumar Reddy was the top scorer for India with 42 runs
The match can’t have come at a better time for Australia with the hosts suffering a 295-run defeat at the hands of India in the first Test at Perth with their media and former players criticizing the team for lacking a killer instinct.
India, meanwhile, will come into the match with momentum having both skipper Rohit Sharma and Shubman Gill, both missing in Perth, reinstated in the playing XI. Rohit will bat at No. 3 as he himself confirmed which will see KL Rahul open with Yashasvi Jaiswal and Virat Kohli and Gill coming in at 4 and 5 respectively.
TEAMS:
Australia (Playing XI): Usman Khawaja, Nathan McSweeney, Marnus Labuschagne, Steven Smith, Travis Head, Mitchell Marsh, Alex Carey(w), Pat Cummins(c), Mitchell Starc, Nathan Lyon, Scott Boland
The shock clause in Jarome Luai’s $6 million Wests Tigers deal
THE contract of Wests Tigers superstar signing Jarome Luai includes an option in his favour that could allow the playmaker to leave the joint venture club after just two seasons.
In a major development heading into next season, this masthead can reveal Luai will become a free agent following his first season at the Wests Tigers after the club agreed to player options in the final three years of his five-year contract.
Luai’s deal, worth a reported $6 million over five years, is guaranteed in the first two years but allows him to leave if things don’t work out the way he hopes in each of the following three years.
It means rival clubs will be free to negotiate with Luai potentially as early as November 1 next year over a move for the 2027 season, and also that he will effectively be coming off contract at the same time as impressive rookie sensation Lachlan Galvin.
Luai has the option to remain a free agent on November 1 every year thereafter until his Tigers contract expires at the end of the 2029 season.
Sources with knowledge of the situation talking on the condition of anonymity said that the request for the player options was first presented to former chief executive Justin Pascoe. Pascoe, who moved on as chief executive in December 2023, opened negotiations with Luai and his management
LUAI’S DEAL, WORTH A REPORTED $6 MILLION OVER FIVE YEARS, IS GUARANTEED IN THE FIRST TWO YEARS BUT ALLOWS HIM TO LEAVE IF THINGS DON’T WORK OUT THE WAY HE HOPES IN EACH OF THE FOLLOWING THREE YEARS.
but knocked back the request to insert the player options in the contract. The former Tigers boss declined to comment when contacted on Thursday. Pascoe’s successor, Shane Richardson, agreed to the clauses to get the Luai deal over the line in the face of interest from the Panthers, Bulldogs and a Queenslandbased team. Richardson declined to comment.
Richardson is an unabashed admirer of the four-time premiership-winning half and recently said: “Jarome Luai is a once-in-a-lifetime halfback. This club was so fortunate to have got him.”
The options in Luai’s favour place more pressure on coach Benji Marshall to make the most of a significant recruitment drive that has brought the likes of Sunia Turuva, Jack Bird, Royce Hunt and Terrell May to the Tigers for 2025.
Richardson this year had to contend with a free agency clause in the contract of Stefano Utoikamanu that allowed the star prop to walk out on the Tigers for the Melbourne Storm.
The player option, agreed to by Pascoe and former football staff members Tim Sheens and Warren McDonnell, allowed Utoikamanu to explore options at rival clubs for the 2025 season if he didn’t play three State of Origin matches for NSW or the Tigers missed the top eight.
The Tigers offered him a five-year, $4 million extension to stay at the club, but Utoikamanu chose to join Craig Bellamy at the Storm. The Tigers have since replaced him with Hunt and May.
GANGA 's Blasting Winnings
THE 2024 Pan Pacific Masters Games and championships held at Gold Coast, Australia was an event not to be forgotten by all International Athletes and sportsmen competing in 25 different sports in Various Masters category.
Sports included Soccer, Rugby, Athletics, Tennis, Badminton, Table tennis, Netball, cricket, Squash, Archery, Basketball, Baseball, Boxing , Futsal, Golf, Gymnastics, Hockey, Lawn Bowls, Powerlifting, Swimming, Volleyball, Water Polo, Touch Rugby and Ten Pin Bowling.
Most of the Games were held in Gold Coast and Brisbane.
This Games is Held every 2 years and participants come from some 30 different Countries. Ganga prasad again represented Australia in Athletics and competed in 15 Athletics events and won 10 medals in total.
5 Gold, 2 Silver and 3 Bronze and had finished with highest medal winner at Athletics Track and Field Championship.
Winning medals by Ganga from Brisbane were achieved from 100m , 60m , Discus, Javelin, Hammer Throw, Shot Put, Long Jump, Triple Jump, High Jump and Weight Pentathlon. Most Sportmen had a great and successful Championship in Gold Coast.
The next Games is in 2026.
Australian Indian Times congratulates Ganga Prasad on his Milestone achievements to date.
DECEMBER 2024
MONTHLY PREDICTIONS
ARIES ( 21ST MARCH TO 20TH APRIL )
The month will be good your career or business, so make the most out of it. Your progress will all depend on the relationships you have with your seniors and coworkers. If you are in business, it is time for taking on any large projects to expand your horizon. Mars will help you to act confidently and take important decisions to have fast paced growth in your profession. While you would do well to be friendly and supportive towards all of your associates but, don’t trust any of them blindly as the impact of North Node can be highly complex. Jupiter will bring the support of luck and if you put in enough hard work, then you may even see a promotion come your way. You will be high on confidence but you will need to be a bit more cautious and calculative as some old financial matters may come to fore. Venus indicates that the latter half of the month would be a period for most of the goodness at your financial front. It is the perfect month for personal wellbeing and attention to some of your pending matters related to either your family or love life. This can be the ideal time to consider taking your relationship to the next level. If someone special has not noticed, you yet, now the time will be in your favor when you can expect them to notice you. Your health will remain satisfactory for the most of the part of this month. Gradually, you are likely to have major improvement or building up strength and stamina. Mercury will be helpful for your studies and hence you can now expand your horizon of knowledge by entering the depths of your projects.
Jupiter would bring some moments of amusement and bliss and it could also lead you towards growth in your profession. This period may provide you the opportunities to resolve some pending matters if you are doing business. But Mercury indicates that due to the lack of decisiveness, you will constantly remain confused. Due to the volatile energy of Mars, you will have a lot of highs and lows that you have to deal with in your personal life during the first half of this month. As the month advances, Saturn will call for building new strategies and reviewing plans to begin afresh without taking any emotional decisions. Possibility of a wrong decision in financial matters is also foreseen. Venus can make the period around the mid of this month special for love and relationship. You will have to maintain your diet as well as you should avoid over-exertion this time around. During the letter half, Mars would provide you some good growth besides which some good gains are also possible, if you are doing business. Venus will bless you with a romantic period and a friendship that may have been fizzled out can revive this time around. In your education, you may show your skills and talents to the right people and hence you may have a better image in days to come. But you may overlook your health but this can drain your mental and physical energy. Venus may bring some pleasant surprise around the ending part of this month. It would be a good opportunity to display your love and devotion.
LIBRA ( 23RD SEPTEMBER TO 22ND OCTOBER )
Some challenging times linger on the horizon for you, if you are in business but, as the month begins. But gradually, Mars may bring new opportunities and likely to boost the business prospects. A positive change in career path is likely for you. The beginning of this month will be confusing for relationship maters due to the impact of Mercury. It is better not to be judgmental about your partner’s actions or opinions if you want to restore harmony. It may be the right time for you to appear in any competitive exams and chances to excel are bright. Mercury around the mid of this month will be supportive for your career advancement. Good times are in the offing for you if you are looking for job options to change. It supportive period for investments. But, as the month progresses, Mars is to bring highs and lows in your personal life. The latter half of month will prove to be a hectic and demanding one for your career. Some issues may crop up at your work place and may disrupt the harmony. Your social life will be buzzing with activities but you may not have strong support system and hence you may have to act wisely on your own to make progress in your studies. This period requires proper rest or sleep for internal healing. Jupiter seems favorable to strike good, profitable deals around the month end. But a lot will depend on how diligently you handle your money matters. Venus will help you to enjoy some thrilling moments with your mate and friends around the month end. Casual dating is on the cards. Effective guidance may help you make noteworthy progress in your studies. Your health may remain good around the month end.
( 22ND DECEMBER TO 20TH JANUARY )
The beginning of this month may prove to be much better for your career. If you are doing business, you may also get better opportunities for growth and gain. However, remain careful, if forging a new partnership/ association. There are chances that your old friend comes calling. This may be the right time for you to appear in any competitive exams and chances to excel are bright. Your health may remain good and your productivity and fitness is likely to increase. As the month advances, it may help you in order to maintain your goodwill and customer relations. Some hurdles caused by North Node may act as a constraint around the mid of this month but, you will be able to manage the pressure situations efficiently. Business partnerships may get strained so keep a balanced approach. Venus may favour you in money matters this week to enjoy pleasures of life to the fullest during the latter half. Falling in love with someone at your workplace or with someone whom you see daily is quite likely for you. There may be some tough situations to face in your education. It is going to remain slightly taxing for your health. Extra caution should be followed by driving carefully, exercising, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Strong impact of Venus might bring some good earning opportunities during the ending part of this month. Important issues related to family and domestic matters may cause some rifts and conflicts, suggests Mars. However, as the month approaches its end, you may be eager to take your relationship to another level. Venus indicates that your extravagance side comes to the fore around the month end.
TAURUS ( 21ST APRIL TO 21ST MAY )
As the moth begins, Mercury indicates that communication will play a vital role in your career advancement. Your decision making will be stronger than ever, and any meetings, presentations, or negotiations will go in your favor. You will have some pressure position in money matters despite having good income. The first half of this month may help you rectify some mistakes that you may have done in the past. This cleansing process will be crucial and will also help you form more significant relationship. As the month advances, Jupiter will help you to keep your mind on the future goals. You will have a lot of work in front of you, but if you can jump the gun a little, you will have a huge advantage. On the positive side, you can expect to inherit some ancestral property. The impact of Jupiter will make you able to climb up the ladder of success during the latter half of this month. You will get a good chance to cinch a major deal. However, Mercury warns you to keep your confidential financial details to yourself only otherwise some people will take advantage of it. Venus will help you increasing intimacy. Things will remain good for your health. But the impact of North Node may bring some uncertainty on business front. Avoid taking loans and putting yourself in debt. Mercury may provide you with some good opportunities for growth and new financial deals as the month reaches its end. Venus will bring a favorable time to make new friends and you can even look forward to new love as it is definitely on the cards. You will now be ready to put all your energy into achieving success in your studies.
n the beginning of this month, Mercury indicates that you will be sort of unsure of your career moves. Also, some doubts may cloud your thinking and there will be less monetary gains, in due course of time. There will be a lot happening, with a plenty of twists and turns. There may be some complicated issues in your personal life due to the adverse impact of South Node. Also, there will be distractions disturbing your concentration and there will be drop in your performance in studies. If you are looking for a suitable opportunity for promotion, you may have to wait for the good news as planets will not grant desired results during the first half of this month. Venus may however revitalize your feelings and you will be motivated to bring love and charm in your relationship from around the mid of this month. But North Node also indicates some major turmoil in your love life. Gradually, Jupiter will bring a sense of passivity on the career front. If you want your career graph to move upwards, do your best to complete the task efficiently. Venus may help you express your emotions efficiently and may make you able to take your relationship to the next level of joy and satisfaction. As the month approaches its end, you might be assigned an important task. Mercury shall ensure that you manage to keep a good bank balance. But under the influence of Mars, your extravagance side comes to the fore as well. You may enjoy some wonderful moments with your loved one around the month but your restless approach can disturb your social equation.
Mars will make the beginning of this month very hectic week as a lot of things will be happening in your career. Also, Venus will provoke you for unnecessary spending which you will have to control in order to maintain your budget. It will be however a good phase for romance, pleasure and creative expression. If you are currently not involved with anyone, love and romance may come into your life, suggests the Venus. Mercury and Jupiter will shower blessing and you are likely to get success in your studies as you may have fortune on your side. This can be pretty productive beginning for your health and fitness. As the month advances, Jupiter is likely to bring positive results in your endeavors. On financial front, your planning is being disrupted by the impact of South Node. So a solid financial planning will be required. The middle part of month could be a good time for you to propose or to express your feelings to someone. This is a good week for education. You shall find help of your fortune to clear important exams. Some stress may lead to a downturn in your fitness during the latter half, indicates Mars. However, your immune system may remain strong hence you have no reason to worry too much. Mars is likely to open new avenues to find higher elevation in your career during the latter part. But, some complex situations created by Saturn and over interference of family members may impact your relationship. It will be somewhat difficult for you to strike balance between your social life and studies, indicates Venus.
AQUARIUS ( 21ST JANUARY TO 18TH FEBRUARY )
The impact of South Node in the beginning of this month indicates that there will be uncertainty and ambiguity at your workplace. Also, your finances will be unpredictable and subject to fluctuations. In the beginning of this week Venus indicates that love will be subdued. However, Mars will make you feel motivated. It may not be so favourable for academic purposes. Saturn during this phase do not bode well for your health. It is up to you to take care of your health as stars are not so helpful. During the first half of month, Saturn is not very encouraging for your career growth. There will be conflicts with seniors and colleagues and your diligence will not be worthwhile. Also, you may face some complicated issues hence you need to clearly decide all your financial goals. Venus indicates that love will be sizzling around the mid of this month. During the latter half of month, the impact of Mars during this week foretells a fabulous period for career-oriented people. It will be a highly supportive time for making investments and also for those engaged in trading activities. If you are in committed relationship, you can expect love life to be highly active after the mid of this month. As the month approaches its end, North Node may have adverse impact on your health conditions. Health may require your attention to quite an extent. Mercury may make you able to march forward in studies around the month end. It will be a good phase for future planning of your educational journey, discussing some fresh ideas with your mentors. Relaxation will help you to maintain your good health.
GEMINI ( 22ND MAY TO 21ST JUNE )
As the month begins, Mercury indicates that some intelligent ideas will boost up your career. You will have the major progress in terms of business. There can be some unexpected or unplanned expenses but continue working diligently, and soon you will be happy to see improvement. Venus will continue to bless you with a wonderful time to enjoy with your loved ones. As the month advances, Saturn will demand you to make good use of your finances. Focus on your priorities and responsibilities and set aside enough money for future needs. Venus indicates that your love prospects will be strong but, inflexibility or restless approach is likely to make your relationship vulnerable. Some hectic work schedules may cause some harm to your energy levels around the mid of this month. During the latter half, the intense and heavy cosmic energy will get somewhat lighter. It can be the right time for you to implement some of your pending plans to strengthen your financial status. Also, it will help you to improve your performance and to secure good grades in examinations. But the energy of South Node can be disruptive hence you will have to be aware of some tricky situations and illusionary thoughts to avoid problems in your career. Mercury will however help you to resolve some pending problems around the month end. It would be a period for most of the goodness. You may be able to get some pending dues which may also add to your financial strength. The impact of Venus will make your love life highly refreshing and rewarding. Your stamina and vitality will be good. This will be a good week for you for setting goals in your education.
VIRGO ( 23RD AUGUST TO 22ND SEPTEMBER )
In the beginning of this month, Mars may not allow smooth functioning of routine activities. Managing difficult task will make you learn many new things. Career graph is likely to find positive momentum as the month advances. There may be a feeling of love and harmony in your life. In your studies, you may feel pressure as you may not have strong support system. As you have good support of Mercury and Venus, the uncertainties will fade gradually and then you will be able to perform better. However, expect some upheavals in relationships and related matters around the mid of this month. If you are not in relationship, there are strong indications that you may also meet someone special around this time. It may provide you with ample opportunities to expand your horizon by developing associations with learned people. The latter half of month may bring growth in your profession however, there will be some obstacles and bottlenecks due to the impact of shadow planets. Some issues and heartache, may keep you distressed in relationship mattes. Due to ample support of Jupiter, you will be able to push things ahead around the month end. It can be a good period to carry out the business plans and to communicate the new ideas and to launch new products for the business growth. In case of troubles and conflicts due to the impact of Mars, try your best to avoid angry confrontations. Mercury may help you creating a strong positive environment and likely to expand your knowledge base. The month end seems suitable for love relationship.
As the month begins, Jupiter may provide you with some good opportunities for progress. But it’s important for you to keep calm and carry on. If you are in business, you will get some good opportunities for growth and gain. Saturn is likely to make your financial status stronger. Mars indicates that the start of this month could be a fiery and interactive as well. There may be some prospect of an attraction with someone close. Mercury is likely to motivate you towards study. You may also get overseas opportunities if you are trying to get admission abroad. But some stress and anxiety might cause some uneasiness. As the month advances, Mars will force you to speak up for yourself and be strong in your professional opinion as you are likely to face some demanding situations at your work place. Some tricky situations created by South Node may force you to become disciplined and structure your finance efficiently. For your love life, the period around the mid-month could be a confusing phase. Keep your cool under any provocative situations and stay away from other sharp actions or reactions. This could be a good phase for you to get opportunities of overseas travel for higher education. It seems somewhat difficult for your health. If you have had any problems in the past, such problems may arise again. The ending part of month can be tricky phase and if you don’t speak your truth, resentment can set in and that is not productive for your career. It will be a favourable phase to enhance your financial strength.
PISCES ( 19TH FEBRUARY TO 20TH MARCH )
Jupiter is going to bring a new light to your life as the month begins. Your hopes and desires will also materialize and overall, your career prospects seem to be very good. If you are in business, you will also accomplish deals and projects within required time. Mars indicates financial situation may change for the better as you are able to find a new sources of income. Mercury indicates that it will be a good phase for future planning of your educational journey. It will also help you maintain your health and fitness during the first half of this month. Saturn will demand you to put some extra efforts to see successful completion of your undertakings around the mid of this month. The combined impact of Venus and Mars indicates enthusiasm and romance in your life. However, there are chances of food, water or airborne infections that may down your health to some extent around the mid-month. The combined impact of Saturn and North Node show variations during the latter half. Indeed, handling rough roads will not be easy. Business people need to exert more to achieve their objective. Expenses for entertainment, hotel bills and other family matters will increase. The expansive impact of Jupiter may act in your favour and likely to boost your love prospects gradually. If you have een thinking about making an investment or buying a house or vehicle, the period around the month end will be good to do so. Venus indicates that your activity in the social sector will increase and you may meet old friends around the month end.
CAPRICORN
LEO ( 23RD JULY TO 22ND AUGUST )
SAGITTARIUS ( 23RD NOVEMBER TO 21ST DECEMBER )
CANCER ( 22ND JUNE TO 22ND JULY )
SCORPIO ( 23RD OCTOBER TO 22ND NOVEMBER )
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Allu Arjun to face charges over deadly stampede at Pushpa 2 premiere that killed one woman
ALLU Arjun will be charged for the stampede outside a Hyderabad theatre that led to the death of a woman on Wednesday. This occurred after he arrived unannounced for the premiere of Pushpa 2: The Rule, according to police reports on Thursday.
Alongside the actor, the management of Sandhya Theatre will be held accountable for failing to implement “additional security measures to manage the crowd.”
At the time of this report, there had been no immediate response from either Allu Arjun or the theatre management.
Hyderabad Police
Commissioner CV Anand stated that neither the theatre management nor the actor’s team had informed authorities about his visit, adding that there were no separate entry or exit arrangements for the
A 35-year-old woman died and her nine-year-old
was hospitalized due to asphyxiation after a large crowd surged at the film theatre to catch a glimpse
Aditya Pancholi announces body donation for medical research after his death: “True heroism lies in giving back to society in meaningful ways
ACTOR Aditya Pancholi has announced his intention to donate his body to medical science, a gesture aimed at supporting healthcare research and education.
The actor revealed his plans recently and is set to make the official announcement at the Lion Gold Awards on December 13.
A report by ABP Live quoted Aditya Pancholi expressing his motivation behind this noble act. He said, “As actors, we often play heroes on screen, but true heroism lies in giving back to society in meaningful ways. By donating my body, I hope to inspire others to consider this act of generosity, which can make a real difference. Even in death, I want to continue contributing to the world.”
Dr. Lion Raju Manwani commended Pancholi’s decision, calling it "an act of great courage and compassion." He added, “This reflects his extraordinary personality and his strong commitment to humanity.
Such selfless acts encourage others to think about how they too can make a difference. I truly admire him for this heroic gesture.”
Zarina Wahab on Aditya Pancholi and Their Relationship In a separate interview, Aditya Pancholi’s wife, Zarina Wahab, spoke candidly about their enduring bond and addressed past controversies surrounding her husband. Reflecting on their relationship, she said, “He has never been an abusive husband. He’s such a sweetheart. If anything, I would be the one to hit him. But he’s really sweet. His ex-girlfriends made these accusations because they didn’t get what they wanted.”
EXCLUSIVE: GRAND trailer launch of Varun Dhawan’s Baby John on December 9
THE year 2024 hasn’t been good box office-wise wise but December is expected to make up for it. Pushpa 2 – The Rule has taken a historic opening and going by the early reactions, it has the potential to emerge as an all-time blockbuster. That’s not all. This month will also see the release of Baby John, starring Varun Dhawan. The film releases in just 20 days and from next week, the promotions of the film will begin in full force.
According to the police, Allu Arjun arrived at the theatre around 9:30 pm with his personal security. As hundreds gathered to see him, his security team began pushing the crowd, which only worsened the situation.
The actor and his security team, along with the crowd, entered the lower balcony area of the theatre. “In this, one Revathi and her son felt suffocated... the police personnel pulled them out of the public... and performed CPR to her, son and immediately shifted her to the nearby Durgabai Deshmukh Hospital. The doctor informed that she was dead and son was advised to be shifted to another hospital for better treatment,” the statement said.
The woman's son, Teja, is reported to be in critical condition and is currently receiving treatment. The family, who lives in Dilsukhnagar, has demanded
accountability from the theatre management and called for a response from the actor regarding the incident. They have also requested that Allu Arjun provide support to them. Police have filed a case under various provisions of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita based on the woman's family's complaint. “Stringent action as per law will be taken against all the persons responsible for the chaotic situation inside the theatre leading to the death of a person and injury to others,” said the top police official.
Meanwhile, the production house, Mythri Movie Makers, expressed regret over the incident during the movie's screening. “We are committed to standing by them and extending all possible support during this difficult time,” the statement read on X.
The Mahavatar Series will present aweinspiring tales of Lord Vishnu’s avatars,” says Vijay Kiragandur of Hombale Films
HOMBALE Films is about to present yet another ambitious saga in the form of Mahavatar Narsimha, an enthralling animated series envisioned by director Ashwin Kumar. The film aims to further enhance the director’s vision of introducing the new generation to India’s rich historical stories.
Remarkably, with Mahavatar Narsimha, Hombale Films plans to launch the Mahavatar Series, creating an entire cinematic universe based on the multiple avatars of Lord Vishnu. The first look released opened to a roaring response from the audience, and certainly brought storm on social media. Ever since then, the excitement among the audience has been at its peak.
While sharing his vision behind bringing this enthralling tale to the audience producer Vijay
Kiragandur said, “When we experienced Ashwin Kumar’s vision and the creative brilliance of the team at Kleem, we were instantly captivated. This concept aligns perfectly with the kind of stories we aim to bring to audiences across the nation.
The Mahavatar Series will present awe-inspiring tales of Lord Vishnu’s avatars, and we are thrilled to contribute to this remarkable journey in every possible way.”
Moreover, the film is going to narrate the story about faith and hope of Bhakt Prahalad and how Lord Vishnu takes the avatar of Narsimha to end evil and restore humanity. The film has already started making waves well before its release, with its premiere at IFFI under the Indian Panorama, the flagship section of this prestigious film festival. Mahavatar Narsimha is directed by Ashwin Kumar
and produced By Shilpaa Dhawan, Kushal
and Chaitanya
The film has been made under the banner of Kleem Productions, which is collaborating with Hombale Films which has made waves with their compelling content. Mahavatar Narsimha will continue its journey of celebrating cinema that unites audiences, embodies authenticity and leaves an indelible mark on the heart of cinema lovers and fans worldwide. The film will also be released in 3D, five Indian languages. Hombale Films has been creating compelling content with their films. With Kantara, KGF 1 & 2, and Salaar: Part 1 – Ceasefire. Now, they are gearing up for Kantara: Chapter 1 and Salaar: Part 2 – Shouryaanga Parvam, which are keenly awaited by the Indian audience.
actor despite the theatre’s awareness of his arrival.
son
of Allu Arjun, who arrived with music director Devi Sri Prasad for the screening on Wednesday evening.
Desai,
Desai.
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