February 2024 - Business Strategy E Magazine - Design

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IS IT A BOOMING CAREER ?

Insights on Data Science for Strategy Dr. Mythili Kolluru

Top 20 Design Institutes in India and in World Revolutionizing Creativity through Graphic Design Travel to Indian Temples Marvel of Architecture by Craftmen Studio

interiors

Interior Designing - is it a booming career ?

Revolutionizing Creativity through Graphic Design

Insights on Data Science for Strategy

Dr. Mythili Kolluru

Top 20 Design Institutes in India and in World

Travel to Indian temples Marvel of Architecture Astro

LUXURY INTERIORS by Craftmen Studio

In today's rapidly evolving industries, design has emerged as the driving force, transcending mere aesthetics to become a powerful catalyst for innovation and success. Whether it's graphic design, interior design, fashion design, or any other domain, the impact of thoughtful and strategic design is undeniable.

Graphic design, with its ability to communicate messages visually, has become the linchpin of brand identity in the digital age. A well-crafted logo or visually appealing marketing collateral can set a company apart in a crowded market. Interior design has shifted from a focus on functionality to creating immersive and experiential spaces that enhance well-being and productivity.

Fashion design, once confined to runways, now intersects seamlessly with technology, sustainability, and cultural influences. The industry is driven not just by trends but by a commitment to ethical practices and diverse representation. In every sector, design thinking has become synonymous with problem-solving, pushing boundaries, and fostering user-centric solutions.

As design takes the lead, industries are recognizing its transformative potential. It's not merely about appearances; it's about shaping user experiences, sparking innovation, and redefining narratives. As we navigate an era where first impressions are often digital, and consumers seek authenticity, design stands at the forefront, shaping the future of industries worldwide.

Interior DESIGNING

Is it a booming career ?

Interior Designing isn't just about arranging furniture; it's an exciting career that blends style and functionality. Let's explore why it's becoming increasingly popular and what opportunities it holds.

What Interior Designing is All About ?

Creating Beautiful Spaces

Interior Designing is like creating art in the spaces we live and work. It's about making places look great while ensuring they're practical and comfortable.

Why is Interior Designing in Demand ?

1. Meeting the Growing Demand

More people than ever are hiring Interior Designers to make their homes and offices look fantastic. The demand is high because everyone wants a personalized and stylish living space.2. Adapting to Different Tastes

Interior Designers can work with various styles, from simple and modern to luxurious and extravagant. This flexibility shows how the field is booming, with designers adapting to diverse client preferences.

Reasons to Choose Interior Designing as a Career

1. Unleashing Creativity

Interior Designing is an outlet for boundless creativity. Designers get to play with colors, textures, and layouts to turn unique visions into reality.

2. Financial Rewards

Besides the joy of creating, Interior Designing offers good financial rewards. As the demand increases, so do the opportunities for well-paying projects.

How to Become an Interior Designer

1. Learning the Skills

To succeed in Interior Designing, you need the right skills. Design schools and programs teach aspiring designers about design principles, spatial planning, and industry trends.

2. Staying Updated

The design world is always changing. Successful Interior Designers keep learning about new trends, materials, and technologies to stay at the top of their game.

Interior Designing: A Serious and Respected Profession

Changing Perceptions

Interior Designing is no longer seen as a frivolous hobby. It's a serious profession that requires skill, dedication, and attention to detail. Designers contribute significantly to improving the quality of life through their work.

The Top colleges in India that offer Interior Designing courses

1. National Institute of Design (NID), Ahmedabad

• Course: Bachelor of Design (B.Des.) in Furniture and Interior Design

• Fee Structure: Approximately INR 2,00,000 per annum

2. Arch Academy of Design, Jaipur

• Course: Bachelor of Interior Design (B.I.D.)

• Fee Structure: Around INR 1,50,000 to INR 2,00,000 per annum

3. CEPT University, Ahmedabad

• Course: Bachelor of Interior Design (B.I.D.)

• Fee Structure: Approximately INR 3,00,000 per annum

4. Sir J.J. School of Art, Mumbai

• Course: Bachelor of Fine Arts (B.F.A.) in Interior Decoration

• Fee Structure: Around INR 30,000 to INR 50,000 per annum

5. Symbiosis Institute of Design (SID), Pune

• Course: Bachelor of Design (B.Des.) in Interior Design

• Fee Structure: Approximately INR 3,50,000 per annum

Interior Designers are in demand across various industries.

1. Architectural and Interior Design Firms: Companies: HOK, Gensler, Perkins and Will

CTC:

• Entry Level: INR 3,00,000 to INR 5,00,000 per annum

• Mid Level: INR 5,00,000 to INR 10,00,000 per annum

• Senior Level: INR 10,00,000 and above per annum

2. Real Estate Development Companies: Companies: DLF, Prestige Group, Sobha Limited

CTC:

• Entry Level: INR 3,50,000 to INR 6,00,000 per annum

• Mid Level: INR 6,00,000 to INR 12,00,000 per annum

• Senior Level: INR 12,00,000 and above per annum

3. Hospitality Industry:

Companies: Marriott International, Hilton Worldwide, IHG

CTC:

• Entry Level: INR 3,00,000 to INR 5,00,000 per annum

• Mid Level: INR 5,00,000 to INR 10,00,000 per annum

• Senior Level: INR 10,00,000 and above per annum

4. Retail and Commercial Spaces: Companies: IKEA, Pantaloons, Lifestyle

CTC:

• Entry Level: INR 3,00,000 to INR 5,00,000 per annum

• Mid Level: INR 5,00,000 to INR 10,00,000 per annum

• Senior Level: INR 10,00,000 and above per annum

5. Freelance and Self-Employed:

CTC:

• Entry Level: Varies widely, around INR 3,00,000 to INR 6,00,000 per annum

• Mid Level: INR 6,00,000 to INR 12,00,000 per annum

• Senior Level: INR 12,00,000 and above per annum (depends on project success and reputation)

Growth of Interior Designing In

India

The field of Interior Designing in India is experiencing significant growth, driven by various factors that contribute to the demand for skilled professionals. Here's an overview of the growth in this field:

Increasing Urbanization:

As urban areas in India continue to expand, there's a growing need for aesthetically pleasing and functional interior spaces in homes, offices, and commercial establishments. This trend fuels the demand for Interior Designers.

Rising Disposable Income:

With an increase in disposable income, individuals are investing more in enhancing the aesthetics of their living spaces. This has led to a surge in demand for personalized and well-designed interiors.

Booming Real Estate Sector:

The rapid growth of the real estate sector, including residential and commercial projects, has created a substantial demand for Interior Designers. Developers and builders are increasingly recognizing the value of well-designed spaces to attract buyers and tenants.

Hospitality and Retail Expansion:

The hospitality and retail sectors are expanding, with new hotels, restaurants, malls, and stores opening across the country. Interior Designers play a crucial role in creating inviting and visually appealing environments in these spaces.

Awareness and Appreciation:

There is a growing awareness and appreciation for good design among the Indian population. This cultural shift has led to an increased demand for professionals who can transform spaces with a focus on both aesthetics and functionality.

Technology Integration:

The integration of technology in interior design, including 3D modeling and virtual reality, has enhanced the visualization and presentation aspects of the profession. This technological advancement attracts individuals to the field and contributes to its growth.

Emergence of Specialized Areas:

Interior Designing has diversified into specialized areas such as sustainable design, healthcare design, and smart home technology integration. This diversification opens up new avenues and opportunities for professionals in the field.

Educational Initiatives:

The establishment of reputable design schools and educational programs in India has contributed to the growth of skilled professionals in the field. As more individuals receive quality education in Interior Designing, the industry benefits from a pool of talented designers.

Conclusion: Embracing the Future of Interior Designing

In conclusion, the field of Interior Designing stands as a vibrant and burgeoning career path, where creativity meets professionalism, and spaces are transformed into captivating works of art. As we explored the essence of Interior Designing, delved into its soaring demand, and highlighted the reasons to pursue this career, it became evident that this profession is not just about arranging furniture; it's an art form that harmonizes style and functionality.

The educational pathway outlined the importance of acquiring the right skills and staying abreast of industry trends, emphasizing the continuous learning required in this dynamic field. We also addressed the changing perceptions, dispelling the misconception that Interior Designing is a frivolous pursuit. Instead, it has evolved into a serious and respected profession, contributing significantly to the enhancement of living and working spaces.

Looking ahead, the future of Interior Designing appears promising, with diverse opportunities in architectural firms, real estate, hospitality, retail, and beyond. Aspiring designers have the chance to carve a niche in an industry witnessing unprecedented growth, fueled by factors such as increasing urbanization, rising disposable income, and technological advancements.

In embracing the allure of Interior Designing, individuals embark on a journey where passion becomes a profession, and every project becomes a canvas for innovation. The combination of aesthetic flair, technical expertise, and adaptability positions Interior Designers at the forefront of shaping the environments we inhabit. As the industry continues to evolve, so does the potential for those who dare to explore, create, and redefine the boundaries of design.

LUXURY INTERIORS BY CRAFTMEN STUDIO

Nestled within the verdant surroundings of Panchsheel Park in the heart of Delhi, this contemporary and opulent residence was tasked with creating a home that seamlessly merged cosiness with luxury, intimacy with welcoming allure and our design journey embarked on redefining the essence of modern living.

This residence serves as a testament to the evolution of homes in the new age, skilfully marrying diverse materials. captivating colour themes, and exquisite furniture designed and manufactured by Craftmen Studio.

The synthesis of these elements not only achieves a heightened sense of opulence but also envelops the space in an inviting warmth, reimagining the concept of a luxurious haven.

https://www.instagram.com/craftmenstudios

Our eye for detail enables us to create environments that are tailored to suit the individual. Challenges are not obstacles; they are opportunities to exceed expectations, and we are driven by a passion to elevate your space beyond your wildest imagination.

For us, the art of interior design transcends mere aesthetics. Every project is a canvas where we meticulously paint the vision, ensuring that the space is a reflection of one's personal taste. We are not just designers; we are craftmen dedicated to the meticulous artistry of transforming spaces. With us, a dream space is not just a possibility; it's a crafted reality that speaks volume about personalities. That's why together we are Craftmen!

VARUN TANDON & PAWAN POPTANI
Co-Founders of Craftmen Studio

REVOLUTIONIZING CREATIVITY THROUGH

GRAPHIC DESIGN

Exploring the Latest Trends, Courses, and Career Paths in Graphic Designing

Introduction:

The field of graphic designing, at the crossroads of creativity and technology, is experiencing a dynamic evolution. This article unravels the latest developments in graphic design, exploring various course options, understanding diverse career roles, and delving into the landscape of top companies that actively seek graphic designers, along with insights into packages and career growth trajectories.

Latest Developments in Graphic Designing:

Immersive Design:

Harnessing the power of Virtual and Augmented Reality (VR and AR), designers are creating immersive experiences. From interactive websites to virtual product simulations, graphic design is pushing boundaries by incorporating three-dimensional and interactive elements.

Sustainable Design:

Sustainability has become a cornerstone in graphic design. Designers are adopting eco-friendly practices, using recycled materials, and incorporating environmentally conscious choices into their designs, reflecting a commitment to responsible creativity.

Responsive and Inclusive Design:

With the proliferation of digital platforms, designers are prioritizing responsive design, ensuring visuals adapt seamlessly to various screens. Inclusive design practices are gaining prominence, aiming to make digital content accessible to a diverse audience.

Motion Graphics and Animation:

Motion graphics and animation have become integral. Designers leverage dynamic visuals to enhance storytelling, whether it's in social media content, advertisements, or website elements, adding a layer of engagement to static designs.

AI and Automation:

Artificial Intelligence is revolutionizing graphic design, automating tasks like layout creation and image editing. This shift allows designers to focus on the more creative and strategic aspects of their work, fostering innovation and efficiency.

Types of Graphic Design Courses:

Degree Programs:

Bachelor's and Master's degrees in Graphic Design provide a comprehensive foundation. Programs cover design principles, software proficiency, and practical applications. Examples include Bachelor's in Graphic Design or Master's in Visual Communication.

Online Courses and Certifications:

Platforms like Coursera, Udemy, and LinkedIn Learning offer short-term courses and certifications. These focus on specific graphic design skills, software mastery, or staying abreast of the latest design trends.

Specialized Workshops:

Design workshops and bootcamps offer intensive, hands-on training. These short-term programs cater to specific areas such as UX/UI design, motion graphics, branding, or niche topics, providing practical insights directly from industry professionals.

Career Roles in Graphic Design:

1. UI/UX Designer:

Focuses on creating visually appealing and user-friendly digital interfaces, ensuring a seamless user experience.

2. Brand Identity Designer:

Specializes in crafting visual elements that define a brand, including logos, color schemes, and typography, maintaining brand consistency.

3. Motion Graphics Artist:

Creates animated visuals, adding dynamic elements to videos, advertisements, and digital content.

4. Web Designer:

Designs visually engaging and functional websites, ensuring a positive and intuitive user journey.

5. Packaging Designer:

Focuses on the visual and practical aspects of product packaging, creating designs that resonate with target audiences.

6. Print Designer:

Specializes in creating visuals for print media such as posters, brochures, and magazines, maintaining visual coherence across different mediums.

7. Art Director: Takes on leadership roles, providing artistic direction and ensuring visual consistency across creative projects.

Top Companies Hiring Graphic Designers:

1. Apple: Known for its iconic design philosophy, Apple consistently seeks skilled graphic designers to contribute to its innovative product aesthetics.

2. Google: As a tech giant, Google values creative design for its various products, including user interfaces, marketing materials, and web design.

3. Nike: In the world of fashion and sports, Nike is renowned for its visual identity. Graphic designers play a pivotal role in maintaining and evolving the brand's dynamic image.

4. IDEO: A global design consultancy, IDEO looks for creative minds to contribute to a range of projects, from product design to user experiences.

5. Pentagram: As a renowned design firm, Pentagram offers opportunities for designers to work on diverse projects, collaborating with experts in the field.

6. Adobe: A powerhouse in the design industry, Adobe is often on the lookout for design professionals. From software development to creating design resources, Adobe provides a dynamic environment for designers.

7. Facebook: Social media giant Facebook values compelling visuals and user experiences. Designers at Facebook work on a range of projects, including interface design, marketing visuals, and branding.

8. Tesla: Known for its groundbreaking approach to technology and design, Tesla hires designers to contribute to the aesthetics of its electric vehicles, products, and marketing materials.

9. Netflix: As a leader in the streaming industry, Netflix understands the importance of captivating design. The company hires graphic designers to work on promotional materials, interface design, and branding.

10. Pinterest: A platform centered around visual discovery, Pinterest often looks for creative designers to enhance the user experience, create engaging visuals, and contribute to the platform's overall design aesthetics.

Package and Career Growth:

Entry-Level Packages: Entry-level graphic designers can expect a competitive starting package, ranging from $40,000 to $60,000 per annum, depending on the company and location.

Mid-Level Packages: With experience, mid-level graphic designers can see a substantial increase in their packages, often ranging from $60,000 to $80,000 per annum.

Senior-Level Packages: Senior graphic designers, or those in managerial roles, can command packages exceeding $80,000, with some reaching six figures, particularly in leadership positions.

Career Growth Trajectory: Graphic designers often progress to roles such as Creative Director, Art Director, or even start their design agencies. Continuous skill development and staying abreast of industry trends are key to sustained career growth.

Conclusion:

In the ever-evolving landscape of graphic design, professionals navigate a terrain that demands creativity, adaptability, and a keen understanding of emerging technologies. With diverse courses available and a multitude of career paths, graphic designers are integral to the visual language of industries ranging from technology to fashion. Top companies actively seek these creative minds, offering competitive packages and ample opportunities for career growth. As the field continues to embrace innovation, graphic designers stand at the forefront, shaping the visual narratives of the future.

Insights on DATA SCIENCE FOR STRATEGY

Summary

Technological advantages have paved the way for various breakthroughs in science and business over the years. Over the last decade, technological advancements have been occurring at a neck-breaking speed, ushering in an era of technology-enabled and empowered living. Data Science, artificial intelligence, and machine learning are increasingly used in decision-making. The business landscape is associated with risk and unprecedented uncertainty. Technology-infused decision-making has empowered organizations to leverage core competencies better and mitigate market risks. Data Science was ushered in with the advent of the fourth industrial revolution. Small and large businesses are leveraging data science to generate better insights. In this article, Dr. Mythili Kolluru discusses data science and decision-making in strategic management. The author elaborates her framework for integrating data science in strategic planning.

Introduction

Let us explore the nexus of data science and strategy by looking first at data science. It is an interdisciplinary discipline that involves extracting insights, perspectives, and knowledge from structured and unstructured data using scientific methods, statistical analysis, algorithms, and advanced scientific computational techniques. It combines principles and practices from various disciplines, such as mathematics, statistics, computer engineering, and artificial intelligence, to analyze large volumes of data and derive meaningful insights for business decision-making. Data science is crucial in various industries and domains, including manufacturing, education, finance, healthcare, marketing, and technology. It helps organizations make data-driven decisions, uncover hidden patterns, predict future trends, optimize processes, and gain a competitive advantage. Global leaders constantly transform, innovate, and strategize to achieve a competitive advantage in dynamic marketplaces. Organizations use extensive data

to understand ingrained consumer behavior and unearth emerging consumer behavioral patterns. The question “What is strategy?” has perplexed scholars and practitioners equally. This question has many answers and has evolved from the 18th century. The word "strategy" as we know it today emerged in the late 18th century when Count Guibert, a French military thinker, introduced the term "La Strategique." Since then, the term has been widely used in military, business, and other contexts to refer to the deliberate planning and execution of actions to achieve specific goals. Organizations mostly perceive strategies to be longterm oriented. In one of my research articles, I elaborated upon one of the present challenges in the strategy space: Shortened strategy lifecycles. The lifespan of strategies is shrinking due to technological advancements, intense competition, short product life cycles, client demands, market dynamics, and supply chain challenges. The pandemic has created a new economic normal, and organizations, leaders, and strategists need to adjust to the ways of the post-COVID-19 world. The unprecedented technological advancements and disruptions influence strategic planning. Today, strategy consultants and organizational leaders are integrating and leveraging technology to provide clients with agile solutions and sustainable decision-making.

Data Science impact on strategy

Data science enables businesses to analyze large volumes of data, extract insights, and identify patterns. It serves as the basis for predictive analytics, which allows businesses to foresee future trends and outcomes. Data science can help companies accurately predict market trends, customer behavior, demand patterns, and performance metrics. This information can be used to optimize resource allocation, inventory management, and strategic planning. Data science allows businesses to model the effects of different decisions before implementing them, conduct trial-and-error tests, and make better-informed strategic choices. Companies can stay ahead of the competition by

harnessing data to make data-driven decisions. Data science can contribute to business growth by identifying new opportunities, optimizing processes, and driving innovation.

The Framework for integrating data science in strategic planning

While there is evidence that data science can significantly impact strategic planning, there is a need for a systematic approach to integrating data science into the strategic planning process. The framework shared in this article could help organizations leverage data science to make informed decisions and gain a competitive advantage in their respective industries. By following this framework, organizations can systematically integrate data science into their strategic planning processes, enabling more informed, data-driven decision-making that aligns with their long-term goals and objectives. However, it is essential to note that this framework is a synthesis based on my research of frameworks adopted by various leading organizations. Further study and customization may be required to develop it into a unique framework that aligns with an organization's specific needs and context.

Vision and Goals: Clearly define the vision and goals of the organization's strategic planning process. This includes identifying the desired outcomes and objectives that data science can help achieve. Data science can play a crucial role in defining the vision and goals of an organization's strategic planning process.

Data Collection and Management: Establish a robust data collection and management system to ensure high-quality and relevant data availability. This involves identifying the necessary data sources, implementing data governance practices, and ensuring data integrity and security.

Data Analysis and Modeling: Utilize data science techniques such as predictive modeling, machine

learning, and statistical analysis to extract insights from the collected data. This step involves developing models and algorithms to uncover data patterns, trends, and correlations.

Decision-Making and Strategy Formulation: Use the insights derived from data analysis to inform the decision-making process. Incorporate data-driven insights into the strategic planning process to enhance the accuracy and effectiveness of decision-making. This step involves aligning the strategic goals with the identified patterns and trends in the data.

Implementation and Monitoring: Implement the strategic plan based on the data-driven decisions made during the previous steps. Monitor the progress and performance of the implemented strategies using key performance indicators (KPIs) and other relevant metrics. Continuously evaluate and refine the strategy based on the feedback and insights from ongoing data analysis.

Collaboration and Communication: Foster collaboration between data scientists, business leaders, and other stakeholders involved in the strategic planning process. Effective communication of data-driven insights and recommendations ensures that all relevant parties understand and embrace the strategic plan.

Continuous Learning and Improvement: Encourage constant learning and improvement by regularly reviewing and updating the data science strategy. Stay updated with the latest advancements in data science techniques and technologies to ensure the relevance and effectiveness of integrating data science into strategic planning.

Data Science Integration in Strategic Planning

Bridget Irene

Implementation

bottlenecks and solutions

Implementing strategies and integrating processes is mostly not a mirror of the strategy or framework

drawn on the boards; there will be challenges and unexpected eventualities that organizations must handle. Now, let us see some common challenges and ways to overcome them.

Lack of Vision and Alignment: One challenge is the lack of a clear vision and alignment between data science and strategic planning. Close alignment can be achieved by involving critical stakeholders from data science and strategic planning teams and fostering collaboration and communication.

Data Quality and Management: Another challenge is ensuring the availability of high-quality and relevant data for analysis. Organizations should establish robust data collection management systems, including data governance practices and quality controls, and invest in data infrastructure.

Data Analysis and Interpretation: Data analysis and interpretation can be complex, especially when dealing with large and diverse datasets.

Organizations should leverage data science techniques such as predictive modeling, machine learning, and statistical analysis to extract meaningful insights from the data. Invest in data science talent and provide training and resources to employees.

Decision-Making and Strategy Formulation: Incorporating data-driven insights into the decision-making process and strategy formulation can be challenging. Organizations should foster a data-driven culture and provide decision-makers with the tools and resources to understand and interpret data, such as data visualization tools, dashboards, and data interpretation and analysis training.

Implementation and Monitoring: Implementing data-driven strategies and monitoring their progress can be challenging. Organizations should establish key performance indicators (KPIs) and regularly monitor, evaluate, and refine strategies based on data-driven insights.

Conclusion

Technological developments are occurring at an unprecedented speed. Advancements like artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), Robotics, and Data Science have far-reaching benefits and risks for businesses and humanity. Data science is a blessing as companies grapple to maneuver market risk and geo-political uncertainty. Data science has entered the realm of decision-making. Data science, which is interdisciplinary, has proved beneficial in various industries and domains. Data science can potentially analyze vast volumes of data and empower leaders to make better strategic choices. This article has discussed the infusion of data science in strategic planning through my framework.

References

1 Strategic Thinking Institute. (2020, July 1). The Origin of Strategy. Strategic Thinking Institute. https://www.strategyskills.com/the-origin-of-strategy/

2 Ansoff, H. I. (1989). The Origin of Strategy. Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/1989/11/ the-origin-of-strategy

3 Heuser, B. (2017, November 26). The Meaning of Strategy, Part I: The Origins - Texas National Security Review. Texas National Security Review. https://tnsr.org/2017/11/meaning-strategy-part-origin-story/

4 Ansoff, H. I. (2014, August 1). The Origin of Strategy. Harvard Business Review. https://hbr. org/1989/11/the-origin-of-strategy

5 Excitant. (2018, March 14). The origins of the word Strategy and its variations (Good draft). Excitant. https://www.excitant.co.uk/the-origins-ofthe-word-strategy-and-variations/

6 Think Insights. (2021, March 30). Origins - How Did Strategy Evolve Through History? Think Insights. https://thinkinsights.net/strategy/origins-of-strategy/

6 Strategic Thinking Institute. (2020, July 1). The Origin of Strategy. https://strategicthinkinginstitute.com/the-origin-of-strategy/

7 Strategy Skills. (2014, August 1). The Origin of Strategy. https://www.strategyskills.com/the-origin-of-strategy/

Strategic Planning

Data Collection & Management

Data Source

Data Governance Data Security

Data Analysis & Modeling

Predictive modeling Machine learning Statistical Analysis Models & Algorithms

Decision making & Strategy Formulation

Data Analysis Vison Mission Goals

Strategy Formulation

Stakeholder Collaboration

About The Author

Dr. Mythili Kolluru is an esteemed assistant professor in the Management and Marketing department at the College of Banking and Financial Studies in Muscat. Holding a doctorate in strategic management and being a certified strategy planning professional, she also serves as the chief strategy officer of Funkeyb, a London-based management consultancy firm. Dr. Kolluru is a prolific writer with numerous publications in reputable journals and business magazines and has presented her research on several international platforms. Her mentorship extends to over 100 students, and she is a respected corporate trainer. She has a robust digital presence with over 20K LinkedIn followers. Dr. Kolluru is a highly accomplished scholar and practitioner renowned for her analytical acumen in strategy and business. She can be reached at professormythili@gmail.com

Top 20 DESIGN INSTITUTES

in India and in World

Embarking on a journey into the dynamic world of design education opens doors to boundless creativity, innovation, and the transformative power of visual expression. Across the globe, esteemed institutions stand as beacons, shaping the next generation of designers who will influence industries and redefine aesthetics. From the bustling studios of London to the tech-driven hubs of Tokyo, these design schools offer a kaleidoscope of programs, each a gateway to honing skills and nurturing artistic visions. In this exploration, we delve into a curated list of 20 distinguished design schools, spanning continents and disciplines, to uncover the diverse landscapes where creativity meets education.

Top 10 Designing School/Universities in India:

1. National Institute of Design (NID), Ahmedabad:

• Fees: Varies by program. Approximately INR 2,00,000 to INR 3,00,000 per annum.

• Facilities: State-of-the-art design studios, workshops, and hostels. NID emphasizes hands-on learning and collaboration.

2. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay - Industrial Design Centre (IDC):

• Fees: M.Des. fees are approximately INR 2,00,000 per annum.

• Facilities: IDC provides design labs, prototyping facilities, and a vibrant design community. Hostel facilities are available.

3. National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT), Delhi:

• Fees: Varies by program. Approximately INR 2,00,000 to INR 3,00,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Well-equipped design labs, fashion studios, and a strong industry connection.

4. Pearl Academy, Delhi:

• Fees: Varies by program. Approximately INR 3,00,000 to INR 4,00,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Modern classrooms, design studios, and a strong industry network for internships and placements.

5. Indian School of Design and Innovation (ISDI), Mumbai:

• Fees: Varies by program. Approximately INR 4,00,000 to INR 5,00,000 per annum.

• Facilities: ISDI provides collaborative workspaces, design labs, and access to industry mentors. Hostel facilities are available.

6. Symbiosis Institute of Design (SID), Pune:

• Fees: Varies by program. Approximately INR 3,00,000 to INR 4,00,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Design studios, workshops, and collaborations with industry professionals.

7. MIT Institute of Design, Pune:

• Fees: Varies by program. Approximately INR 3,00,000 to INR 4,00,000 per annum.

• Facilities: MIT ID offers design labs, a design resource center, and opportunities for international collaborations.

8. CEPT University, Ahmedabad:

• Fees: Varies by program. Approximately INR 2,50,000 to INR 4,00,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Well-equipped design studios, fabrication labs, and a campus designed for creative thinking.

9. Footwear Design and Development Institute (FDDI), Noida:

• Fees: Varies by program. Approximately INR 2,00,000 to INR 3,00,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Design labs, workshops, and opportunities for internships.

10. DJ Academy of Design, Coimbatore:

• Fees: Varies by program. Approximately INR 2,00,000 to INR 3,00,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Modern design studios, well-stocked library, and industry-focused curriculum.

Top 20 Designing School/Universities In the World:

1. Royal College of Art (RCA), London, UK:

• Courses: Various design disciplines.

• Fees: Varies by program.

• Facilities: State-of-the-art design studios, research centers, and collaborative spaces.

2. Parsons School of Design, The New School, New York, USA:

• Courses: Communication Design, Fashion Design, etc.

• Fees: Approximately $50,000 to $60,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Design labs, workshops, and opportunities for real-world projects.

3. National Institute of Design (NID), Ahmedabad, India:

• Courses: Industrial Design, Communication Design, Textile Design, etc.

• Fees: Approximately INR 2,00,000 to INR 3,00,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Cutting-edge design studios, workshops, and collaborative learning spaces.

4. University of the Arts London (UAL), UK:

• Courses: Various design and arts disciplines.

• Fees: Varies by college and program; typically from £15,000 to £30,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Diverse design studios, exhibition spaces, and industry partnerships.

5. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), USA:

• Courses: Architecture, Urban Design, etc.

• Fees: Approximately $50,000 to $60,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Advanced design labs, research centers, and a focus on technology integration.

6. National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT), Delhi, India:

• Courses: Fashion Design, Textile Design, Accessory Design, etc.

• Fees: Varies by program. Approximately INR 2,00,000 to INR 3,00,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Well-equipped fashion studios, labs, and connections to the fashion industry.

7. Central Saint Martins, UAL, London, UK:

• Courses: Graphic Design, Fashion Design, Product Design, etc.

• Fees: Approximately £20,000 to £25,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Creative spaces, digital labs, and collaborative environments.

8. California Institute of the Arts (CalArts), Valencia, USA:

• Courses: Graphic Design, Animation, etc.

• Fees: Approximately $50,000 to $55,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Cutting-edge animation studios, design labs, and a focus on artistic innovation.

9. Emily Carr University of Art + Design, Vancouver, Canada:

• Courses: Interaction Design, Industrial Design, etc.

• Fees: Approximately CAD 20,000 to CAD 30,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Design workshops, digital media labs, and collaborative spaces.

10. IIT Bombay - Industrial Design Centre (IDC), India:

• Courses: M.Des. in Industrial Design, Interaction Design, etc.

• Fees: Approximately INR 2,00,000 per annum.

• Facilities: Design labs, prototyping facilities, and a vibrant design community.

11. Politecnico di Milano - School of Design, Italy:

• Courses: Product Design, Communication Design, etc.

• Fees: Varies by program.

• Facilities: Advanced design labs, research centers, and collaborations with industry.

12. Tokyo University of the Arts - Graduate School of Fine Arts, Japan:

• Courses: Design Studies, Media Arts, etc.

• Fees: Varies by program.

• Facilities: Traditional and contemporary design studios, exhibition spaces.

13. Hong Kong Polytechnic University - School of Design, Hong Kong:

• Courses: Design Management, Innovation Design, etc.

• Fees: Varies by program.

• Facilities: Design workshops, digital labs, and partnerships with global industries.

14. Delft University of Technology - Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Netherlands:

• Courses: Integrated Product Design, Strategic Product Design, etc.

• Fees: Varies by program.

• Facilities: Cutting-edge design studios, prototyping facilities, and research centers.

15. Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Arts Décoratifs (ENSAD), France:

• Courses: Graphic Design, Digital Design, etc.

• Fees: Varies by program.

• Facilities: Experimental design labs, workshops, and emphasis on interdisciplinary projects.

16. Rhode Island School of Design (RISD), USA:

• Courses: Graphic Design, Industrial Design, etc.

• Fees: Approximately $55,000 to $60,000 per annum.

• Facilities: State-of-the-art studios, extensive art library, and collaborations with Brown University.

17. Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts - The School of Design, Denmark:

• Courses: Visual Communication, Interaction Design, etc.

• Fees: Varies by program.

• Facilities: Modern design studios, workshops, and international exchange programs.

18. University of Art and Design (HGK FHNW), Switzerland:

• Courses: Visual Communication, Product Design, etc.

• Fees: Varies by program.

• Facilities: Innovative design labs, exhibition spaces, and connections to Swiss design industries.

19. Tsinghua University - Academy of Arts & Design, China:

• Courses: Industrial Design, Visual Communication Design, etc.

• Fees: Varies by program.

• Facilities: Advanced design studios, research centers, and global design competitions.

20. Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture, Finland:

• Courses: Collaborative and Industrial Design, Creative Sustainability, etc.

• Fees: Varies by program.

• Facilities: Design workshops, maker spaces, and strong ties to the Finnish design community.

Conclusion:

As we conclude this journey through the corridors of design education, it becomes evident that the global landscape is a rich tapestry of creativity, innovation, and collaboration. Each design school, with its unique philosophy, state-of-the-art facilities, and visionary courses, contributes to the ever-evolving realm of design. Whether nestled in the historic streets of Milan or overlooking the skylines of Hong Kong, these institutions not only nurture artistic prowess but also instill a global perspective, preparing students to be pioneers in their chosen fields. The impact of design education resonates far beyond the classrooms, shaping industries, influencing cultures, and fostering a community of visionary individuals poised to leave an indelible mark on the world of design.

TRAVEL TO INDIAN TEMPLES

Marvel of Architecture

India, a land rich in cultural diversity and ancient traditions, boasts a treasure trove of architectural marvels, with its temples standing as timeless testaments to craftsmanship, spirituality, and intricate design. The journey through Indian temple architecture is not merely a physical one but a transcendental experience that unravels the intricate layers of history, culture, and faith. In this exploration, we embark on a virtual pilgrimage, delving into the architectural splendors of Indian temples, each narrating stories of devotion, artistry, and the enduring spirit of a civilization.

Historical Context:

The roots of Indian temple architecture can be traced back to ancient times, with its evolution spanning centuries and influenced by diverse dynasties and regions. The earliest temples, such as those from the Gupta period (4th to 6th centuries CE), were predominantly rock-cut caves adorned with simple yet elegant carvings. Over time, distinct styles emerged, each reflecting the socio-cultural ethos of its era.

1. Nagara Style:

Characterized by towering spires or shikharas, the Nagara style is prevalent in North India. Temples like the Kandariya Mahadeva Temple in Khajuraho exemplify this style, featuring intricately carved shikharas and vibrant sculptures.

2. Dravida Style:

Southern India embraced the Dravida style, marked by pyramidal towers or vimanas. The Brihadeshwara Temple in Thanjavur stands as a masterpiece, showcasing the grandeur of Dravidian architecture with its towering vimana and intricate sculptures.

3. Vesara Style:

A harmonious blend of Nagara and Dravida styles, the Vesara style is prominent in central India. The temples of Ellora, such as the Kailasa Temple, epitomize Vesara architecture, featuring rock-cut structures with ornate carvings.

Nagara Style

Architectural Elements:

Indian temple architecture is a symphony of intricate details, with each element serving a symbolic or spiritual purpose. From the majestic entrance to the sanctum sanctorum, the temples are designed to evoke a sense of divinity and wonder.

1. Gopurams and Shikharas:

Gopurams, monumental entrance towers adorned with vibrant sculptures, are a hallmark of South Indian temples. In contrast, North Indian temples feature towering shikharas, intricately carved and reaching towards the heavens.

2. Mandapas:

Pillared halls or mandapas serve as spaces for congregational activities and cultural performances. The Sabhamandap of the Sun Temple in Konark, with its large dance hall and impressive sculptures, exemplifies the significance of mandapas.

3. Garbhagriha:

The inner sanctum or garbhagriha houses the principal deity. Elaborate carvings and sculptures surround the sacred space, creating an atmosphere of spiritual transcendence. The Badami Cave Temples in Karnataka beautifully exemplify this sacred inner sanctum.

4. Sculptures and Bas-Reliefs:

The exteriors of Indian temples are adorned with an array of sculptures and bas-reliefs depicting deities, mythological narratives, and scenes from daily life. The Khajuraho Group of Monuments, famous for its intricately carved sculptures, is a testament to the artistry of Indian craftsmen.

Spiritual Significance:

Indian temples are not merely architectural wonders; they are spiritual hubs that encapsulate the

Dravida Style
Vesara Style

essence of devotion and religious practices. The design and layout of temples are often rooted in ancient texts such as the Agamas and Vastu Shastra, which prescribe guidelines for temple construction to create a harmonious and spiritually charged environment.

1. Alignment and Orientation:

Temples are often aligned to face cardinal directions, with the main entrance facing east. This alignment is symbolic, representing the journey of the sun and the cosmic order. The Konark Sun Temple is a prime example, designed to capture the first rays of the rising sun.

2. Symbolism in Design:

Every architectural element in a temple holds symbolic significance. From the lotus motifs representing purity to the serpent carvings symbolizing energy, each detail contributes to a sacred narrative. The Meenakshi Amman Temple in Madurai is a visual encyclopedia of symbolic representations.

3. Ritualistic Spaces:

Temples are structured to accommodate a series of rituals and ceremonies. The circumambulatory path or pradakshina patha around the sanctum allows devotees to perform ritualistic circumambulation, a practice prevalent in many temples like the Kedarnath Temple in the Himalayas.

4. Sacred Geometry:

The architecture of temples often adheres to principles of sacred geometry, believed to enhance the spiritual energy of the space. Mandalas, yantras, and geometric patterns are incorporated into the design, creating a visually harmonious and spiritually charged atmosphere.

5. Murti Worship:

The central sanctum of a temple houses the murti or deity, whose worship is a focal point of devotion. Elaborate rituals, including puja and aarti, are performed to honor and connect with the divine. The Badrinath Temple in Uttarakhand exemplifies the significance of murti worship.

6. Vedic Rituals:

Many temples follow Vedic rituals, with priests conducting ceremonies based on ancient scriptures. Fire rituals, known as homa or yajna, are performed to invoke divine blessings. The Varanasi Ghats along the Ganges River are witness to elaborate Vedic rituals.

Spiritual Journeys:

Temples often serve as starting points for spiritual journeys and pilgrimages. The Amarnath Cave Temple in Jammu and Kashmir, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is part of the annual Amarnath Yatra pilgrimage, attracting devotees from far and wide.

Festivals and Celebrations:

The spiritual calendar of temples is punctuated by festivals and celebrations, during which devotees come together to express their faith and devotion. The Rath Yatra at the Puri Jagannath Temple and the Navaratri celebrations at the Chamundeshwari Temple in Mysuru are vibrant examples of these festivities.

Top Marvel of Architecture

1. Kailasa Temple, Ellora Caves, Maharashtra:

Carved from a single rock, the Kailasa Temple is a breathtaking example of Vesara architecture. Its colossal scale and detailed carvings make it one of the most remarkable rock-cut temples in the world.

2. Jagannath Temple, Puri, Odisha:

Famous for the Rath Yatra festival, the Jagannath Temple is a significant pilgrimage site. The temple's architectural style reflects the Kalinga school of architecture, with its towering spires and intricate carvings.

3. Meenakshi Amman Temple, Madurai, Tamil Nadu:

A living testament to the Dravida style, the Meenakshi Amman Temple is dedicated to Goddess Meenakshi and Lord Sundareswarar. The temple's vast complex is adorned with colorful sculptures and a striking architecture.

4. Badami Cave Temples, Karnataka:

Carved out of sandstone cliffs, the Badami Cave Temples showcase a blend of Nagara and Dravida styles. The intricately carved sculptures and rock-cut architecture make them a significant historical site.

5. Sun Temple, Konark, Odisha:

Shaped like a colossal chariot with intricate stone wheels, the Sun Temple in Konark is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It symbolizes the sun god's journey across the sky and is renowned for its architectural grandeur.

6. Virupaksha Temple, Hampi, Karnataka:

Situated amidst the ruins of the Vijayanagara Empire, the Virupaksha Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple's architecture, including the towering gopuram, reflects the Vijayanagara style.

Pilgrimage and Cultural Heritage:

Indian temples serve as spiritual sanctuaries and cultural repositories. Pilgrims and visitors alike embark on journeys to these sacred sites, seeking not only divine blessings but also immersing themselves in the rich tapestry of Indian heritage.

Pilgrimage Routes:

Many temples are strategically located along pilgrimage routes, inviting devotees to undertake journeys of faith. The Char Dham Yatra, encompassing Kedarnath, Badrinath, Yamunotri, and Gangotri, is a revered pilgrimage circuit in the Himalayas.

Festivals and Celebrations:

Temples are vibrant centers of festivals and celebrations, each rooted in religious traditions. The Rath Yatra at the Jagannath Temple, the Diwali celebrations at the Golden Temple in Amritsar, and the Kumbh Mela at various locations are testament to the cultural significance of these sites.

Cultural Festivities:

Temples often serve as platforms for cultural festivities, showcasing classical dance, music, and traditional art forms. The Natyanjali Dance Festival at the Chidambaram Nataraja Temple is a vibrant celebration of classical dance.

Preservation and Conservation Efforts:

Preserving the architectural legacy of Indian temples is a shared responsibility undertaken by both governmental and non-governmental bodies. Conservation efforts aim not only to protect these structures but also to promote awareness about their historical and cultural significance.

UNESCO World Heritage Sites:

Several Indian temples, such as Khajuraho, Brihadeshwara Temple, and the Sun Temple in Konark, have earned UNESCO World Heritage status. This recognition highlights the global importance of these architectural wonders.

Heritage Trusts:

Organizations like the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) and various state heritage trusts play a crucial role in the restoration and maintenance of temples. Their efforts include structural repairs, documentation, and educational initiatives.

Community Participation:

In many cases, local communities actively participate in the preservation of temples. This involvement fosters a sense of ownership and pride, ensuring that these cultural landmarks continue to thrive for future generations.

Conclusion:

Journeying through the marvels of Indian temple architecture is a profound experience that transcends the realms of history, spirituality, and art. These temples, with their diverse architectural styles and cultural significance, stand as timeless witnesses to the enduring spirit of a civilization deeply rooted in its traditions.

As we explore the intricacies of each temple, we not only witness architectural brilliance but also understand the profound cultural and spiritual importance these structures hold. From the towering spires of North India to the intricate carvings of the South, every temple narrates a unique tale of devotion, craftsmanship, and the timeless pursuit of the divine.

Astro

Inner strength, spontaneous energy, and self-confidence.

February awakens Aries' ability to empathize with others, resulting in strong friendships with very interesting people. Some people share their experiences with each other, which helps them advance in life, and others may connect at work and collaborate on a project. You will be more susceptible to health issues during this time, so don't get carried away with your enthusiasm for new experiences. Slow down a little; you'll have more time to think about everything and will be less likely to act rashly.

Strong, stubborn, but practical and resolute.

Taurus will have a very busy February. Your motivation to work will increase, and it will become your primary life activity during this time. You will earn high financial incomes, which you will enjoy, and you will constantly advance as a result of your strong work ethic. However, avoid overworking as it may backfire in the form of a health problem. Eat healthily and relax. Your friends will want to spend time with you this month, so don't say no.

Communicative and polite personality with a sense of humor and creativity.

February will be a bleak month for Gemini. You'll work hard, but you won't have time for hobbies or friends. This can have an impact on your mental health, and you may choose to isolate yourself from others. This is not necessarily a bad thing; spending time alone allows you to express yourself, but don't let a negative attitude toward life consume you; you might miss out on something important. Your body will also benefit from spending time in nature, so treat yourself.

Astro

Emotional but responsive character, moody and reserved

February will bring Cancer a certain amount of self-confidence, especially at work. You will no longer be afraid to say what you like and what you don't, thanks to which your superiors will start to perceive you as equal. During this period, you will surprise yourself with your creativity and fresh ideas at work and in your personal life. Therefore, take advantage of this and do not be afraid to experiment with furnishings or even with your dressing style or haircut. Bring a new spark to your relationship; your partner will also appreciate the creativity.

Courage, self-confidence, assertive and open is Leo

In February, Leo will be very creative but at the same time more introverted. There will be some great ideas in your head that you will want to implement. However, you must take into account that something will have to be sacrificed. Therefore, this month you better think rationally and properly consider all the pros and cons before embarking on something. During this period, you will focus mainly on yourself, and it will be difficult for you to socialize. Don't push it and take a break from social events. The main thing is to make you feel comfortable.

Careful, attentive but intelligent and meticulous Virgo

February will awaken in Virgo the need to gain publicity and to be right about everything. If someone opposes you during this period, you can get into pointless conflicts. Persuasion will be your strong point, especially at work; but don't overdo it, it could have a negative impact on your working relationships. You'll get along great with your friends, but this month will hold you a little back in this sense. Your need to feel free will be stronger, so give yourself space and use it for self-education and relaxation.

Astro

Justice, Sympathy, Harmony and Intellect

In February, Libra will be overwhelmed with work duties. You will get a lot of tasks from your superior that you will not be able to do, which will cause you stress. Insomnia and headaches may also occur, which you should definitely not underestimate. This is a sign that you have to slow down and compensate for your work with some relaxing activity. During this period, you will lack empathy, and sarcasm will be your strong point. But you should better avoid mocking someone because it could backfire on you at work and also in your relationship.

Observant fighter, foresighted and empathetic to the others

In February, communication and negotiation will be the strength of all Scorpios. You will use that mainly at work, where you will achieve some significant success. That will be connected to a good financial status and maybe a promotion at work. But do not let your success go to your head; it could trigger your colleagues and even make them your enemies. This month is also a perfect time for deepening your relationship with your partner. Maybe it is a time to start thinking about moving in together or starting a family; stars will be on your side in this.

Purposeful, energetic and full of desire and effort

February will bring a lot of inner strength and balance to Sagittarians, which they will need this month. It is because you will get into a situation when a close person will let you down, and you will have to deal with it even though it will hurt you. On the other hand, you will gain trust in yourself, and realize that you need to forgive the person; otherwise, you will get stuck in sadness. At this time, you will feel very close to animals and nature, so try to leave the city rush for a while and plan a trip to nature to regain some energy.

Astro

Conservative signs are practical, cautious, persistent and serious

In February, Capricorns will demonstrate amazing communication skills and empathy. In this time, lots of your friends will feel close to you, and they will tend to ask you for your advice, you will become a popular person among your friends. However, do not let the complaints and problems of others tire you. Definitely help your friends and close people but think about yourself and give yourself some rest, both to your mind and to your body. The best way to relax will be by going to the sauna and reading books focused on spiritual topics.

Soulful and romantic with a sense of experimentation

February will be a month of love for Aquarians. Your feelings will be stronger, so you will experience every moment of your life way more intensively. So you can use this and devote some time and energy to your partner. Go for a long weekend together or a holiday, or just make a trip to some wellness retreat where you will feel as if you are in a paradise and you will fully enjoy intimate moments together. If you struggle with money, then enjoy some romantic time at home with candles and maybe try something new in an erotic area to spice up your sexual life.

Modest and sensitive sign, they have strong internal perception and inspiration

February will be more of a calm month for Pisces. You should take care of your health because you will be prone to have problems with your airways. The best thing you can do is skip some fun evenings with your friends and improve your sleeping and eating habits. You should use this time period to sort out your priorities and have some rest. Social skills will not be your strength this month, so you should rather spend some time alone and maybe read a book or learn a new language.

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