Deer Hunting Tips & Tricks Learned on the Deer Stand
Inside o
Experiencing Minnesota’s Fall Colors
o
How To Find Woodcock During The October Migration
o
o
My Love of Rivers o The Colors of Life Creating A Trapping Tradition o The Forests Among Us
Fall 2014
16 YEARS
WWW.POWERLODGE.COM
001137505r1
17821 HWY 371 BRAINERD 218-822-3500 • 33972 US HWY 169 ONAMIA 320-532-3860
Issue 9 • Edition 3
Contents Features
5 Welcome
Joshua Salisbury
Giving Back
6 Deer Hunting Tips & Tricks Learned on the Deer Stand
Jim Kalkofen Several segments with tips for veteran deer hunters and those just starting out.
10 Experiencing Minnesota’s Fall Colors
Sarah Nelson Katzenberger Brilliant shades of reds, oranges and gold make up the palette of Minnesota fall
16How To Find Woodcock During The October Migration
Bill Marchel
Woodcock flights now are filtering in from the North.
18My Love of Rivers
Jim Kalkofen
There is a peace when on a river.
26The Colors Of Life
Bethany Wesley
Itasca Trails Offer The Beauty Of The Changing Seasons
Departments 14 Wild Stories
29 DNR Calendar
15 Nature’s Cuisine
30 Happy Birding
Excerpts From DNR Phil Seibel Smoked Meatloaf with Carmelized Onion Smashed potatoes
22 Memory Lane
Kate Perkins Creating a Trapping Tradition
October-December outdoor events Judd Brink Fall Birding Locations
33 Your Best Shot
Best of readers’ outdoor photos
24 Outdoor Almanac
The Forests Among Us
Cover photo by Bill Marchel
A quarterly publication of the Brainerd Dispatch
Publisher
Tim Bogenschutz
Copy Editor
Matt Erickson
Marketing
Leo Miller
Art Director
Jan Finger Andy Goble
Designer Advertising
Dave Wentzel
— For Advertising opportunities Dave Wentzel 218 • 855 • 5821 or 1 • 800 • 432 • 3703
— Email your comments,
suggestions or story ideas to Leo Miller leora.miller@brainerddispatch.com or mail to Outdoor Traditions Brainerd Dispatch P.O. Box 976 Brainerd, MN 56401
— Find us ONLINE at
brainerdoutdoors.com brainerddispatch.com and visit us on Facebook Steve Larson with a muskie he caught in August. Larson wrote: “... I offer this picture due to the potential in revealing to others the full potentiality of life. I caught this musky Tuesday and it is the largest I’ve ever taken out of the river.”
Outdoor Traditions is a trademarked magazine published by the Brainerd Dispatch, PO P Box 976, Brainerd, MN 56401 All rights reserved Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited
® 2010 © 2006 Your Best Shot F Photo submitted by Steve Larson
By JOSHUA SALISBURY
Giving Back
Welcome
As I sat sipping my coffee that cold November morning, I had plenty of time to think about worldly happenings while waiting for a deer to mosey by It was a picture perfect morning with frost on the grass and the sun peaking over the ridge that was logged a couple years ago As I sat I couldn’t help but think how lucky we hunters are to be able to enjoy the outdoors as we do From the sights we see to the friends we make, hunters in Minnesota really are a lucky lot I believe a big key to keeping our Minnesota heritage intact is to give back Now, I don’t know about you, but I can’t think of a better way than by using the Minnesota Deer Hunters Association as a conduit to give back to the Minnesota outdoors The Minnesota Deer Hunters Association (MDHA) has been around since 1980 The main tenets of the organization include: education, habitat, hunting, and legislation Let us examine each of these areas and you will quickly understand why I say that MDHA is a great place to be a member of if you want to give back to the outdoors Education: MDHA educates both youth and adults in the shooting sports For instance, in 1985 a program called Forkhorn Camp was created It is a unique, inclusive, week-long camp that provides a hands-on training approach in three dif different sessions including firearms safety, bow hunting safety, and handgun/advanced hunters safety training Annually 800+ youth ages 11-17 attend these camps around the state and since its inception, over 11,000 kids have attended Habitat: One of MDHA’s primary programs is “Hides for Habitat” Since 1985 MDHA has taken hides donated by hunters like you and I to market MDHA then takes the proceeds raised by the sale of those hides for education & habitat improvement around the state of Minnesota Since 1985 MDHA has raised
over $4 7 million through this program MDHA also enhances wildlife habitat on public lands beyond the hides program to the tune of $23 million dollars spent on habitat since 1996 MDHA local chapters are instrumental in habitat improvement projects and also provide tens of thousands of pounds in conservation seed to members for use on their private land every year Hunting: Many MDHA chapters sponsor youth hunts throughout the state which are key in recruiting and retaining youth in the sport Additionally chapters help sponsor firearm safety for thousands each year and actively promote getting adults and youth into the sport of hunting In fact, in the winter of 2014 in response to the severe winter an emergency deer feeding program was approved by the Minnesota DNR and conducted by the MDHA In March and running through April, MDHA rallied and coordinated 969 volunteers to distribute a total of 1,056,000 tons of deer feed (528 tons) across 12,190 square miles reaching an estimated 16,000 deer This is yet another example of what MDHA does for the deer and deer hunter
Legislation: MDHA is a major voice at the Minnesota State Capitol for conservation and hunter related issues The larger MDHA grows the more voice it has on issues that pertain to all hunters and outdoor enthusiasts The MDHA also keeps members informed on current legislative issues that affect Minnesota hunters and was also a major voice in helping pass and protect wolf management in the state of Minnesota But I digress; back to the hunt That morning was great indeed As the sun rose I felt a little warmer I heard the sounds of a flock of geese flying overhead; no doubt heading south in a quick hurry When my emergency Snickers bar was gone I knew it must be lunch time For me one of the best parts of the hunt is meeting up with my grandpa, uncle, and dad for a nice fire and lots of old stories In the end, we went home without a deer that day but we made memories that will last a lifetime Good luck on your hunt and enjoy the beautiful outdoors Minnesota has to offer, after all, its tradition F JOSHUA SALISBURY Merchandise Coordinator for the Minnesota Deer Hunters Association
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
5
Dee Tips
By JIM KALKOFEN Charles Blackwell of Walker poses with his buck, which had a 25-inch inside spread and weighed 253 pounds.
Learned on th
D
F
Jim Kalkofen
Deer hunters are busy If they’re not thinking about the upcoming season, they’re active in the woods They could be sighting in rifles, perhaps enjoying archery season,
checking the acorn crop, placing trail cameras and purchasing their Big Buck Challenge tickets This story contains several segments with tips for veteran deer hunters
and those just starting out
A Deer’s Nose Knows
A deer’s nose knows This iss not just something to think about It’s the truth! Scientists have explained just how effective the deer’s best detection system really is They say it is: • 1000 times imes better than the huhu man nose • More ore powerful than a dog’s nose by about 33 percent • Loaded oaded with about 300,000,000 intricate olfactory receptors — a dog has about 220,000,000 • Connected onnected to its brain Nearly
6
half a deer’s brain is devoted to smell • It’s best defense mechanism • A Able to smell a person hundreds of yards – or more – away How can a hunter out-smart a deer’s nose? Respect it! Then, always try to place your stand where the deer never get downwind of your position Have several “wind” options, and never use a stand when the wind blows your scent across the area you expect deer to travel Being above deer minimizes their ability to
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
pick-up human odors When in stands, wear a safety harness Hunters should minimize body and clothes odors Keep clean by using scent-free soaps and deodorants, like the Scent-AWay brand by Hunter’s Specialties Wash what you wear in the woods (underwear, socks, gloves, etc ) to neutralize odors and dry with fabric softeners that do the same, or use the old-fashioned clothesline Keep outer clothes away from bacon cooking, gaspumping, etc When hiking into
er Hunting s & Tricks
he Deer Stand a stand, dress or walk so your body does not sweat Add warm clothes upon arrival Chew gum that kills breath odors There is a reason why the “old guys” seem to always get deer — they play the wind So should you Use masking sprays to help make your presence in the woods as “invisible” as possible
My Grandfather’s Hunting Rules • Get et out early • Stay to the end • If you are on stand with a deer drive taking place, never leave the stand until you know the drive ends • Control ontrol your odor • Be aware of wind • Silence is supreme • Be still • Be prepared to shoot — now! • Patience
Hunters Abide by an Ethical Code Know and obey game laws Be a good shot Never fling a shot at a running deer at long distances or one zigging and zagging thru the trees when speeding away from you Abide by shooting hours A Respect land, trees, buildings, signs and fences Practice shooting and outdoor skills Pursue and recover wounded game — it’s your responsibility once you pull the trigger Take friends along and share T your love of the outdoors Respect private land If in doubt, ask first Always know where you are Speak up about your sport with friends Tell them the positives about hunting, how much fun it is, what you see in the woods If a person talks negative-
ly about hunting, it’s your duty to set them straight Unless they hunt and know all the benefits, they are not qualified to speak about your sport Do it all with a smile and never argue
To See Deer, Know What to Look For Knowing what to look for is a big part of successful stand hunthunt ing In the northwoods, deer ease around brush, squeeze among trees, nearly disappear in tall grass, and cruise the ridges and stream edges A deer appearing at the edge of the hunter’s vision as a tiny movement forces the quesques tion, “Was that a bird? A squirsquir rel?” Staring in that direction may not detect another movement for minutes Then, a twitch of an ear will get the pulse racing From ear to top of head, slope of neck, perhaps the horizontal back as it steps between trees Maybe the
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
7
swish of a tail Sometimes, only a leg shows below a limb Real life is not like TV shows where the camera sees an entire deer before the hunter shoots Look ook carefully If a hunter jerked his head from side to side, waved his arms, stood up quickly and plopped back down, the deer would see him and detour around that spot When on the ground, against a tree or in an elevated stand, and waiting on deer to show, my grandpa offered this advice, “Use your eyes first, and then slowly turn your head When your head catches up with the eyes, take in more real estate ” Don’t forget to look near the stand, explore under and around branches, look behind your stand, cover 360 degrees When moving your head, make sure hats and scarves don’t scratch on coats There should be no noises when on stand These additional tips come from Grandpa’s experience: Take a lunch and stay on stand while others leave their stands from 10 a m to 2 p m They will chase deer your way Paul Hein of Deerwood.
Be prepared with extra clothes and extra hand warmers Take food and something to drink Never get discouraged Don’t worry about the score of the game; you can watch highlights later Watching has another reW quired sense — listening Pay attention to the woods as it talks to you Not every rustle in the leaves is a squirrel or a mouse Know what a rutting buck sounds like — more like a sheep bleating — and be ready when you hear that sound Watching on stand will be 100 W percent more productive if the wind is in your favor If a stand is south of a spot where two good runways cross, and a south wind comes up at 9 a m , move to the north side of the crossing, even if you have to kick away the leaves and use a tree to break your outline Be alert, and when you “feel” like something is watching you, it probably is — and that something is likely a deer Sounds that will tell deer to vacate the premises are: coughs, F
Jim Kalkofen
F
Jim Kalkofen
Rose Leidenfrost of Pierz bagged a 152-poound buck.
loud sniffles, boots scraping on a stand, rifle sling jingling, rifle clinking on a metal stand support, a pop can opening, a potato chip bag being ripped open, a backpack zipper “zipping,” and outer clothing scraping on anything Patience, patience, patience When you shoot your buck or doe, bring it to the Big Buck weigh station at Mills Fleet Farm here in Brainerd or the many weigh stations near your hunting grounds I will weigh deer for those with tickets in Baxter and for the Mills youth contest, which is free for youngsters Check the details on the web, usbigbuck com Good luck this fall F
JIM KALKOFEN has been director of the largest walleye tournament circuits for two decades and was inducted into the National Freshwater Fishing Hall of Fame.
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
9
By SARAH NELSON KATZENBERGER
In this 2013 photo, autumn takes hold of the Cuyuna Country State Recreation Area in Ironton.
Experiencing Minnesota’s Fall Colors
10
F
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
Brainerd Dispatch/Steve Kohls
M
Minnesota’s fall foliage brings with it an annual indication of fall settling into the great north as summer comes to an end and Minnesotans brace themselves for the coming months of cold and snow
Just driving into Itasca State Park provides a preview of the brilliant fall colors that canopy Main Park Drive A visit to the park’s Mississippi headwaters
provides a nice assortment of park’s red and sugar maples, bur oak, ash and birch trees The park’s new bike trail also offers a slower, more intimate look at the changing colors Just make sure to keep your eyes on the road and not just the trees Charles Lindberg State Park in the Little Falls area provides a unique look at the leaves changing further down the Mississippi River A walk on the park’s trails are a the best way to experience the fall colors covering the park’s many maple and oak trees In the Brainerd lakes area, an afternoon drive from County Road 77 in Brainerd to Nisswa provides a look at the leaves changing around the lakes A detour from Nisswa to Pillsbury State Forest gives a look at the changing fall foliage close to home For a more hands-on look at the changing leaves, take a visit
"The Place Where Everyone's Meat Is Kept Separate - Including Sausage"
CUSTOM PROCESSING & SMOKING Beef, Pork, Lamb, Goats, Fish, Bear, Elk, Moose, Venison
Monday-Saturday 8am - 5pm
111 Front St., Backus
s Lock u k e ac
HOME CURED & SMOKED Ham, Bacon, Turkey, Snack Sticks, Jerky, Lunchmeats, Sausage & Links 50 Varieties Brats, Marinated Pork chops
r
The Duluth area provides a unique setting for fall foliage with Lake Superior as its backdrop A quick drive up the city’s Skyline Parkway showcases condensed view of the autumn colors throughout Duluth and across the lake in Superior, Wis Jay Cook State Park is a great detour on the way to Duluth for a drive right through the fall foliage If you have time to stay a while, park guides recommend a hike on the Triangle Trail to the overlook where you’ll find a bird’s eye view of the park’s many maple trees with their brilliant shades of orange and red
Northwestern Minnesota
B
Northeastern Minnesota
Further north, Gooseberry Falls State Park provides a grand setting with its paved trails and access to high lookouts provide a view of the changing of the greater north shore forest Gooseberry is also a great place to see the changing foliage while riding bike on the park’s Gitchi Gami bike trail Plus, all the hiking and biking will eventually lead you to the falls which are particularly stunning when surrounded by autumn colors Remember, the farther north you go, the earlier the leaves hit their peak in color, so if you want to see the changing leaves in northern Minnesota, plan to take a trip early in the season
001144360r1
While the thought of anothanoth er long winter tends to conjure some feelings of gloom, the brilliant shades of reds, oranges and gold that make up the palette of Minnesota fall are a great form of consolation The colors of falls are a common sight in the upper Great Plains this time of year — something not all parts of the country are lucky enough to experience Even some parts of Minnesota E put on a better brighter show than others A weekend adventure or a quick afternoon drive through any one of Minnesota’s dozens of state parks offers a great way to experience the fall colors that cover Minnesota for a few short weeks
218-947-4220
www.backuslocker.com
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
11
F
Brainerd Dispatch/Steve Kohls
Early signs of the season to come, sumac leaves on the Wise Road have begun showing their fall color.
to Cuyuna Country State RecRec reation Area Whether by boat, canoe, kayak, mountain bike or foot, Cuyuna provides a unique experience in viewing fall colors from the mine pits and the area’s system of mountain bike trails For a quicker trip, take a drive (or walk) up the Miner’s Mountain Overlook It boasts a breathtaking view of the fall colors from 200 feet above the surrounding area
Twin Cities Metro Area For the crowd of late bloomers, metro-area state parks provide a later look at the changing leaves with colors peaking as late as end of October Afton State park in Hastings boasts a unique look at not only changing leaves, on it’s ash and walnut trees but a look at the unstated changing colors of prairie grasses with their golden and purple hues and goldenrod, brown-eyed Susan and oxeye
hiding among the tall grass Fort Snelling State Park in St Paul offers many of same amenities of parks in northern Minnesota, their falls colors just show up much later in the season Changing foliage can be seen from the park’s bike trails, a hike around Pike Island or from the seat in a canoe or paddleboat Near the St Croix River, Wild River State Park presents a look at the changing colors on the riv-
Best Classic Haircut or Contemporary Style Cut
All come complete with neck shave, Traditional straight razor shaves and beard shaping Personally designed to keep you in the game STORE HOURS: MON-FRIDAY 9-9; SAT 9-3 WALK-INS WELCOME!
WESLEY, NICHOLE, BRITTANY
12
218-454-2887 TO SCHEDULE YOUR APPOINTMENT TODAY!
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
423 NW 7TH STREET, BRAINERD, MN
WWW.THEMENSDEPOT.COM
001143966r1
Therapeutic Massages
An angler enjoys fall fishing in October of 2013.
F
er bluffs The park’s Nevers Dam overlook provides a vantage view of the park’s maples, and later in the season its oaks and aspen trees
Southern Minnesota Typically the last to show signs of fall, southern parts of Minnesota see the beginnings change to the foliage as leaves up north are reaching their peak Great River Bluffs State Park offers a unique view of changing
color from the Mississippi River Valley A hike to King’s Bluff provides the best view Camden State Park in Southwestern Minnesota offers a breathtaking view of both prairie and forest foliage change The best view on a clear day can be seen from the Dakota Valley overlooks, with spectacular views of the Red River Valley and Marshall nearly 10 miles away For a complete list of Minne-
Brainerd Dispatch/Steve Kohls
sota’s state parks and weekly fall foliage updates visit ww dnr state mn us/fall_colors/
Information provided by the Unites States Forest Services, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and National Weather Services.
SARAH NELSON KATZENBERGER, a former Brainerd Dispatch staff writer, is a freelance writer who enjoys the outdoors.
Premier Archery Pro Shop
Don’t sacrifice your season for second best. • Deer Stands • Muzzleloaders • Thompson Center
• Summit • C.V.A • Under Armour
• Lone Wolf • Millenium • Scent Lock
Hwy 210 W. Pillager
Complete Bow Hunting Outfitters including the newest from Matthews Mission & Hoyt
218-746-4018
Hours: Mon-Fri 9-7 Sat 9-5 • Sun 9-3
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
13
001144679r1
The gear you need… The brands you trust!
Wild Stories
H
ExcErpts From Dnr consErvation oFFicErs’ WEEkly rEports (EDITOR’S NOTE: Reports appear as they were written by conservation officers.)
CO Brice Vollbrecht (Bemidji) worked a boat and water detail with CO Holt on Bemidji area lakes over the busy Labor Day weekend Anglers are reporting mixed success with a variety of fish being caught and musky activity improving During the boat and water detail CO Holt and CO Vollbrecht observed an individual catch a 49 inch musky on 6 pound test line COs assisted the anglers with unhooking the fish and took pictures of the angler with his catch before the fish was released Always come prepared with a camera, you never know when you are going to catch that big one Time was spent monitoring ATV activity on closed trails and checking bear bait stations CO Duke Broughten (Longville) spent the week focusing on angling, boating, ATV, and bear baiting activity CO Broughten worked the Labor Day weekend where numerous ATV and OHM violations were encountered The most common excuse being, “I don’t know the rules ” CO Broughten stopped several ATVs being operated illegally by young girls The officer asked the girls if there was an adult that could pick them up Their reply was, no they’re all drunk
Sept. 8 CO Amber Peterson (McGregor) worked area lakes over the holiday weekend with a neighboring officer for boaters and anglers One angler was watched for some time while he was fishing with two lines Upon making contact with
14
the angler he tried to convince officers that his dog must have stepped on the button, allowing the line to drop into the water Once officers explained they had been watching him the entire morning he no longer had an excuse CO Peterson checked several bear baits and bear hunters, addressing issues of ATV’s traveling off road in state forests
Sept. 15 CO Al Peterson (Osage) checked hunters and ATV riders Grouse hunters checked were few and with no birds in the bag Deer hunters were also checked On opening evening, one deer hunter was followed and checked at camp where the morning kill was hanging without a tag While issuing a citation, his brother drove into camp with a second untagged deer Additional enforcement action was taken CO Peterson attended a meeting with US Fish and Wildlife and White Earth Conservation Officers to discuss
laws and exchange information CO Jim Guida (Brainerd) worked bear hunting and archery deer hunting enforcement Deer baiting and shining complaints are being investigated A complaint of individual arriving late to a fishing tournament and illegally bypassing the watercraft inspection is being investigated The watercraft inspector indicated that they were nearly run over and the angler became irate and used profanity at the inspector when he was instructed to submit to the inspection The angler may have a different definition now of tournament fishing earnings
Sept. 22 CO Bob Mlynar (Aitkin) worked early goose, grouse, archery deer, and bear hunters Angling contacts included one shore fisherman who found out it is not ok to throw a sucker against a tree prior to returning it to the water
Continued on page 32
Eckelman Gunsmithing Making guns work the way they should
218-829-1720
www.eckelmangunsmithing.com
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
001143949r1
Sept. 2
Nature’s Cuisine
By PHIL SEIBEL
H
Hi there, Outdoor en enthusiasts. Fall is always a unique blend of flavors, almost a last hurrah for summer. It’s around this time of year that I tend to get as much grilling in as I can before the snow flies and I’m relegated to cold smoking or other techniques that can withstand below zero temperatures. So, this issue we bring you the last taste of summer, with a hearty enough meal for a cool fall evening.
F
Phil Seibel
Smoked Meatloaf with Carmelized Onion Smashed potatoes Servings: 8 entree size portions
Ingredients Meatloaf: • 1 lb ground beef (90% lean at least) • 1 lb ground pork or sausage • 1 egg • 1/2 c quick oats • 1/2 c cornmeal • 1 tbsp chili powder • 1 tbsp onion powder • 1 tbsp garlic powder • 1 tbsp paprika • 1 tsp chipotle pepper powder • 1 tsp salt • pepper to taste Carmelized Onion Smashed Potatoes: • 2 lbs baby red potatoes- halved • 2 tbsp olive oil • 1 large sweet onion- sliced thin • 1 tsp kosher salt • 1 tbsp sugar • 4 tbsp butter Combine all the meatloaf ingredients in a large bowl. Mix thoroughly until all ingredients are well combined. Put into bread pans — the disposable ones work well for smoking. Do not pack tightly, but make sure there are no large air pockets.
Place on your smoker and cook at 300 degrees for about an hour and-a-half or until internal temperature is 165 degrees. Don’t have a smoker? No problem, use indirect heat on your regular grill with a smoke chip box. Let the meatloaf rest for 15 minutes before slicing. Serve with homemade barbecue sauce.
Smashed Potatoes
In a large pot bring water to a boil and add your potatoes. While potatoes are cooking, in a medium sized saucepan heat your olive oil and add your onions. Saute your onions until they begin to brown, and once they reach a uniform golden brown, add the salt and sugar and continue to cool until they are a rich brown and nearly falling apart. Once your potatoes are fork tender, strain them and immediately add the butter and your onions. Smash them together until they are combined, but do not mash.
PHIL SEIBEL works at the Brainerd Dispatch and loves to cook.
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
15
By BILL MARCHEL
How To Find
A male woodcock “peents” during springtime as part of a courtship ritual called the “sky dance.” After peenting, the bird performs the aerial portion of the odd ceremony.
Woodcock During The October Migration
T
They are arriving, hidden by the night — dropping into aspen and alder thickets, one by one, until their numbers suggest they entered en masse Unseen by most and so well hidden are they that one might suggest their very survival depends on camouflage And that may well be the case
It is of woodcock which I write Woodcock flights now are filtering in from the north, sent and guided by instincts man has yet to understand Their numbers will peak in mid October, depending upon the weather This fall, because of low ruffed grouse populations, hunters may want to concentrate on woodcock Oftentimes, habitat preferred by both birds overlaps During the past cyclic grouse low, I hunted woodcock almost exclusively during October, taking the occasional grouse that presented itself Hunting action can be very fast when migrating or “flight” woodcock are in However, the birds have a “here today, gone tomorrow” reputation, which adds to their already secretive existence
16
I remember hunting an aspen thicket so thick with October flight woodcock that, at sunset, the end of legal shooting hours, I had to leash Ace, my German wire-haired pointer, to get him out of the woods Even while on the leash, he pointed two woodcock on the way out to the edge of a field Then, against the afterglow of the setting sun, we sat quietly and watched woodcock after woodcock silhouetted against the orange sky, twitter over the tops of the aspens and settle in a nearby meadow for the night Two T wo days later they were gone, basking, I assumed, some place to the south Only their characterischaracteris tic “chalk mark” droppings would attest to their presence Biologically, iologically, woodcock or timberdoodles as they are often
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
F
Bill Marchel
called, are curious little birds Not ot much bigger than a robin and with a similar diet consistconsist ing mostly of earthworms, the woodcock is MinnesoMinneso ta’s only migrating upland game bird Timberdoodles imberdoodles sport a 2 5- to 3-inchl o n g
Woodcock are wonderfully camouflaged against the forest floor. The males and females are colored alike.
F
at night While hunting, keep an eye out for woodcock droppings These silver-dollar sized “chalk marks” tell you the birds are, or at least were, using the area A trained eye will also note the holes woodcock leave in the damp soil as they bore for worms
F
Bill Marchel
A Deutsch Drahthaar posses with two woodcock. Pointing dogs are popular among woodcock hunters because the birds hold so well for even a novice dog.
If there was ever a bird made to be hunted with a pointing dog, it’s woodcock Since the birds usually rely on their camouflaged plumage and lie motionless to escape predators, they seldom wild flush like ruffed grouse or sneak out
from under a point in pheasant fashion Pointing dogs as young as 5 months of age are capable of admirable work on woodcock, even after only a few outings This is not to say only pointers can be used to hunt timberdoodles The flushing and retrieving breeds do well also And any breed of dog becomes important after the shot Woodcock are wonderfully camouflaged and downed birds can be very difficult to find without the help of a dog Most shots at woodcock are taken at less than 20 yards A open chocked, lightweight 20 gauge double barrel is perhaps the ideal gun for woodcock As table fare, woodcock are highly touted by some, less so by others Woodcock breasts wrapped in bacon and grilled to medium-rare are a treat The 2014 woodcock hunting season in Minnesota began on Sept 20 and runs through Nov 3 The daily limit is three and nine in possession Shooting hours are 1/2 before sunrise to sunset F BILL MARCHEL is a wildlife and outdoors photographer and writer whose work appears in many regional and national publications as well as the Brainerd Dispatch. He may be reached at bill@billmarchel.com.
Aldrich Tractor, Inc. 19828 US Hwy 10 • Verndale
218-445-5430
• New Outdoor Habitat Store • Rentals Available ~Please Call To Inquire~
Habitat Planning & Design Food Plots Available For Waterfowl Pheasant and Whitetail
• Compact Tractor Sales www.aldrichtractor.com
Bill Marchel
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
17
001143013r1
bill, which is used to probe in soft ground for earthworms Their proportionately large eyes are set high and to the rear of their skulls allowing woodcock to detect danger from above and behind while its bill is buried in the soil If all this isn’t strange enough, the woodcocks’ brain is positioned upside down in its skull Among naturalists, the bird is most noted for the male woodcock’s unusual spring courtship flights, often called the “sky dance ” The woodcocks’ cryptic coloration allows the bird almost perfect camouflage on the forest floor To be appreciated, the varying shades of brown, black, white and salmon need to be studied up close Both sexes are colored alike For hunters, the key to finding flight timberdoodles is in their earthworm diet Since worms must be in the top 2 or 3 inches of soil for the birds to get them, areas of moist — but not wet — ground are where to look Aspen clear-cuts less that 15 years old and alder thickets near creeks or lowlands are excellent places to find woodcock Since woodcock prefer to forage on open ground free of heavy grasses, the overhead canopy must have been thick enough during summer to prevent sunlight from reaching the forest floor, thus eliminating heavy ground cover If these coverts have occasional openings so much the better, for this is where the birds roost
My Love o By JIM KALKOFEN
M
Maybe it was my first reading of Tom Sawyer Maybe it was my fascination with the Lewis and Clark expedition Perhaps it was that small brook trout stream, gently gurgling through the northwoods that gathered me in its grasp
All I know is that I fell head over heels in love with flowing water There is a peace when on a river, whether here in the Brainerd lakes area, in North Dakota, any of the western states, Michigan, New York, Alabama, Ontario or anywhere else Fishing these amazing waters sometimes turns people off, because they think the water controls them (and the boat), not the other way around like it is on lakes Boat control remains one of the keys to river fishing success and that and a few other lessons will be dealt with in this article In fact, the topics covered here are from my personal river Bible, and describe some of what rivers taught me Jim Kalkofen holds a 30-inch walleye he caught on a No. 5 Shad Rap while fishing a favorite stretch of a local river. F
18
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
Jim Kalkofen
of Rivers Over the years, rivers have surprised me more than lakes Not for what they produce but for what they hide Rivers possess the uncanny ability to thwart my best intentions from time to time They are never the same An inch of rain falls, and their moods and complexion chances radically Drought does the same Depending on what occurs in tributaries, a perfectly normal river could turn to zero visibility in hours This occurs on the White River near Mobridge, S D , after a rain, and the Missouri for miles downstream becomes chocolate-colored A dam closure far downstream impacts a fishing
spot, or an open dam increases flow Water clarity is up and down High water in a low gradient stream spreads the water far and wide In some rivers, high water remains in its banks but the speed affects everything For instance, the Mississippi River in Brainerd dropped 2 feet in August, and the flow was halved For the uninitiated, it may have appeared the same every day To know rivers, you must spend time with them, on them, in them I often park the boat and walk the banks or wade This allows
adequate time to cast to key spots that I think may hold fish with an array of lures If wading, I usually move upstream, casting so my lures quarter downstream toward me This could mean surface lures for smallmouth bass, large spinners for muskies, small crankbaits for trout, or jigs with plastic for walleyes When fishing catfish, I usually anchor upstream and fish into holes or under trees and brush Even when drifting downE stream, with an anchor dragging (I use chains in various lengths tied to ropes to slow the boat, depending on current — I can even stop) I cast to the sides instead of straight downstream I suppose the fish told me long ago they prefer this more than any other retrieve The chains control the boat by slowing it However, an electric trolling motor is your best friend, and a bow mounted or a transom mounted MinnKota will take the boat easily from one side to the other, circle around a good looking “hole,� and make casting easy An electric also
A channel cat caught by Thomas Anakkala of Brainerd. F
Jim Kalkofen
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
19
Jim Kalkofen with a river muskie caught this past summer.
F
permits the angler to fish vertiverti cally for walleyes This is one of the most effective techniques for these fish, and usually an eighth or a quarter ounce jig with a minnow, Gulp or PowerBait 3- or 4-inch plastic grub bounced on bottom is all that’s needed The key is to keep the line from rod tip to jig vertical Use the electric to keep the boat over the jig; it doesn’t matter which way the boat is pointed — current and wind will control that In rivers, trolling crankbaits is popular and upstream or downstream are both effective, but going upstream keeps the lures in the “zone” longer as the boat
20
slowly progresses Be sure to concon centrate on the downstream and upstream ends of deeper holes or bends Walleyes like to hang in these places Much has been written and shown on the TV fishing shows about smallmouth in rivers, and when the bass are hitting, nearly anything works However, most of us have heard the excuse, “You should have been here yesterday” yesterday When that occurs, or you hit a new stretch of river, here are my smallie lures and methods: • T Topwaters from about Memorial Day until the bass stop hitting them sometime in September Best are the Rapala Skitter
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
Jim Kalkofen
Pop and Skitter Prop, buzz baits, Heddon Pop’R Image and Image Jr • Crankbaits like the Number 5 Shad Raps from opener to midOctober On cold front days or when smallies are splashing at but not taking topwaters, go to the Shad Rap • Husky Jerks or X-Raps twitched just under the surface • Jigs and plastic — 4-inch worms, grubs or tubes • Late season (October and November) — jigs and minnows (red tails, rainbows or chubs) Muskies are where they want to be, and fishing for walleyes and bass will turn up a few, but the
Greg Thurow of Sheridan, Wyo., holds a smallmouth bass caught during an outing with Jim Kalkofen in the Brainerd lakes area.
guys who cast larger lures (spinners, jerks, topwaters) know that muskies love hanging out by timber, current seams, deeper holes and by weeds My feeling has always been to chase other fish and take a musky when it hits However, after catching a musky and they hey appear active, my musky rod is always ready If I see a big fish or catch one, I usually motor back upstream and fish the entire stretch again with a different lure Only a 10-point buck brings a bigger rush to my heart than a 30-pound musky smashing a surface lure There are friends who cast Beetle Spins and Mimic Minnows exclusively in rivers I also know a few guys who are expert livebait riggers, and they are very successful, but the advice described here is what I know One of my fondest river memories involves trout I love fishing brook, rainbow, cutthroat and brown trout I’ve done this for 50-plus years in small streams, western rivers, the Columbia in the west and the Niagara River in the east, the Lake Superior and Lake Michigan steelhead rivers and many more between I used to fly fish, but now am mostly a spinning guy I have used every method known from bait to lures to back-bouncing to drifting to floating to you-name-it When on a trout stream/river, I prefer wading with a 6- or 7-foot lightweight spinning rod rigged with 4-pound mono (small waters) or 6-pound test Trilene XL (big waters) I like casting crankbaits like the smallest Husky Jerk or Number 4 Shad Rap or Mepps Aglia spin-
F
ners in sizes 1, 2 and 3 I always move upstream, covering water, and casting to any current break (rock, log, riffle, bank, etc ) Sometimes the trout are in a few inches of water, but they could be in the deepest holes Talk to them and listen to what they tell you If you find one trout in 2-feet, you will likely find more at the same depth In all cases, gather as much local information as possible Ask the bait shop Check with the fisheries biologist Go to USGS website for river level and flow data Track it for weeks before going to a new spot, or all season if you fish one river Talk to the guys launching their boats If they won’t talk, see what they have tied to their lines
Jim Kalkofen
If fishing rivers seems daunting because of sandbars, rocks or other unknowns, borrow a smaller boat (and don’t worry about those objects) My feeling is that if I’m not bouncing off rocks from time to time, I’m not in the right place That’s why my boat won’t win any beauty awards, but I sure smile when I have most rivers all to myself It may be late this year to hit any rivers, but do some research and add them to the list of places to fish next season F
JIM KALKOFEN has been director of the largest walleye tournament circuits for two decades and was inducted into the National Freshwater Fishing Hall of Fame.
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
21
By KATE PERKINS
F
Kate Perkins
Memory Lane r E a t i n g
S
r a p p i n g
Ethan Lodge, 9, left, holds a raccoon fur that he trapped himself, and Sidney Lodge, 12, holds a beaver fur that she trapped. The two learned to trap from their father, Jason Lodge, and love to accompany him on his trapline.
Jason and his brother, Wally Lodge, took up trapping as a hobby before they turned it into a business trapping nuisance animals Based out of Longville, The Weasel Den has truly become a family affair “I caught my first fox when I was 5,” said Sidney, now 12 Ethan, 9, has permission to trap on neighbors’ land and keeps his own nuisance chipmunk trapline “I like walking in the woods, and setting traps and stuff,” Sidney said “We see a lot of animals, and sometimes we find bones and antlers ” Backus residents, each of the kids has jobs they know how to do and are allowed to do on the trapline Sidney enjoys setting traps, a job she couldn’t do in past years The two also help haul traps and animals in and out of the woods Ethan enjoys helping to live trap nuisance skunks He recently caught a large raccoon using bacon-flavored sunflower seeds The raccoon was let go, and the trap reset in hopes of catching the skunk Out in the woods, Nicki said, her
22
t
a
r a D i t i o n
Sidney and Ethan Lodge have been trapping since they were just 3 years old So long as their parents, Jason Lodge and Nicki Linsten-Lodge agreed it was safe, they’ve gone with their dad on his trapline And they love it
YOUR MUSKIE HUNT HEADQUARTERS Largest Selection of Musky Lures Around Full Line of Crankbaits
Including: Berkley, Rapala, Salmo, Lindy & More
Ready-To-Go Lead Core Combos Great Fall Specials on Men’s Women’s & Childens Outerwear Reel Winding LP Gas Fills Fishing Reports • Gu ide Service • And Specials 001144490r1
t
c
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
320-692-4341
kids are learning valuable lessons “They’re learning something that not very many kids know,” Nicki said Plus, she added, they’re forming a strong connection with their father and uncle They learn the parts of the trap, how and where to set it up, and what traps work for what animal, Jason said They also know what an active animal den looks like and can identify things like muskrat sign and how ffresh the sign is “These two are very knowledgeable about animals,” Jason said of his children They’ve seen just about every animal Minnesota has to offer, and on top of their practical knowledge in the woods they read up on animals at home Jason said that checking his traplines, he can travel 150 miles a day He and Wally trapped rabbits as kids, and though their father was never a trapper he was an outdoorsman and hunter safety instructor, and he took Jason and Wally hunting and fishing “My dad was one where, if you got your work done, he’d take you fishing and hunting,” Jason said The same goes for Sidney and Ethan — so long as they do their chores, they get to go with Jason on the trapline Jason said that beyond showing his children the woods, trapping is a way to help mother nature maintain a balance in animal populations “In a given area, if you have too many animals, sickness comes in,” Jason said Diseases like rabies, distemper and mange are more likely to occur in areas with high populations of certain types of animals Jason knows what the diseases can do to the animals; he’s seen them in 30-below weather, with no fur, freezing to death Jason believes that harvesting the animals helps their greater good by maintaining a healthy balance in the animal population While it may not be good for the individual animal, it can be beneficial for the population overall
Nicki said that the DNR has a lot of regulations on trapping that help maintain a healthy wildlife population, and ethical trappers follow them
F
Kate Perkins
The Lodge family, of Backus, sits with some of the furs from their trapline. From left is Ethan Lodge, 9, Jason Lodge, Nicki Linsten-Lodge, and Sidney Lodge, 12. Ethan and Sidney have accompanied their father on his trapline from a young age.
Jason also sees his business as a way to educate others He passes on his knowledge of the animals to his customers, so they can know how to deter animals so they won’t need to be trapped out in the future “There’s got to be people out there who can help, and be a spokesperson,” Jason said He’s passing that same knowledge along to Sidney and Ethan The Lodge family, who live in
Backus, have also taken the furs to elementary schools and Backus Head Start classes, where they’re used as a tool to help children learn about animals Letting the kids feel the hides is better than looking at a picture, Jason said, and it’s an opportunity to talk about the animal itself, including where it lives and how it behaves Sidney even staffed a table herself at Nature Night at the Early Childhood Coalition, where she told other children about the types of animal furs she had on display The family does their best to use every part of the animals they trap, and to not let it go to waste The furs are bought by an auction house in Canada, then sold to countries all over the world The glands are also sold If the hide is damaged, it’s used as bait for the traps “We try to use the whole animal,” Jason said Jason and Nicki said they’ll continue to have Sidney and Ethan participate on the trapline They carry on what’s become a family tradition, Nicki said, while learning about what’s in their backyard F KATE PERKINS, a former Echo Publishing staff writer, is a freelance writer from northern Minnesota.
Elk Ivory Jewelry Handmade in Bemidji by Michael Kelsey, C STOM MASTER JEWELER
001129855r1
318 Beltrami Ave NW Bemidji, MN 56601 • (218) 444-4367 • www.kelseysjewelry.net
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
23
M
Outdoor Almanac
thE ForEsts among Us
Minnesota boasts nearly 4 million acres in 58 state forests, many of which are located in central Minnesota The forests belong to the people — they are free to use,
no appointments necessary
A highlight of Brainerd area state forests:
Crow Wing State Forest
• The 33,713-acre Crow Wing State Forest is located in northcentral Crow Wing County, about 20 miles northeast of Brainerd • White pines tower above the hardwoods as you walk through conifer bogs and wet prairies in this diverse forest Spend the day at the Pelican Beach DayUse Area, which has an excellent sugar sand beach, parking, restrooms, and changing facilities • Recreational opportunities include camping at Greer Lake Campground which features 31 drive-in sites; swimming, boating, fishing, hiking, and hunting; and access to Pine River State Water Trail and Mississippi River State Water Trail • There are 1 7 miles of hiking trails and 17 3 miles of ATV trails
24
Pillsbury State Forest • The trails at the 25,612-acre Pillsbury State Forest meander through a heavy forested area consisting of a variety of deciduous and coniferous trees The woods are dotted with small lakes and ponds where you’re likely to see evidence of beavers and other wildlife You may also find several varieties of wildflowers, including the yellow lady’s-slipper • The trail system in this state forest is especially popular with equestrians and mountain bikers during the summer and cross-country skiers in the winter Land ownership within this forest includes state, county, municipal, and private holdings Trespass laws are enforced Please be aware and respect these lands • Grouse hunters find good bird hunting in the fall The forest is closed to off-highway vehicles so bird hunters are assured they will not be disturbed by ATV
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
traffic while walking the old logging roads • Recreational facilities in the forest include the Walter E Stark Horse Assembly Area, Shafer Lake, and Green Bass Lake Rock Lake Campground and Day-Use Area can serve as a great alternative to the more developed and heavily used Crow Wing State Park
Emily State Forest • At A 639 acres, this is Minnesota’s smallest state forest, located south of the town of Emily on Highway 6 • There are no campgrounds within the forest However, dispersed camping is allowed, and campgrounds are available at nearby Land O’Lakes and Crow Wing state forests
Land O’Lakes State Forest • Land O’Lakes State Forest is located in northeastern Cass County about 140 miles west of Duluth and 180 miles north
of Minneapolis-St Paul Reach the forest from the south by following State Highway 6 for six miles north of Outing • Several major forest roads (Draper and Pikus) provide access to the interior for many types of outdoor activities • Land O’Lakes offers two choices of campgrounds The largest, Clint Converse Campground and Day-Use Area, offers 31 campsites The other, Baker and White Oak Lake Campground, offers two campsites and great access to the Moose River ATV Trail • Outdoor recreation opportunities include hiking, cross country skiing, and mountain biking on the Washburn Lake ski trails, the solitude area at Washburn Lake, and the Moose River ATV Trail
Foot Hills State Forest • Foot Hills State Forest’s proximity to the metropolitan areas of St Cloud and the Twin Cities make it a popular recreation spot • The trail system in Foot Hills State Forest is used for hiking and OHV riding in the summer and cross-country skiing and snowmobiling in the winter • Foot Hills State Forest has two state ski trails: Hiram, located
off Highway 12, and Cut Lake, located off Bull Moose Forest Road Refer to the state forest map for details A ski pass is required • The Spider Lake OHV Trails located in the forest include about 26 miles of trails to ride
Horseback riders traverse the trails of Pillsbury State Forest north of Pillager and west of Gull Lake.
For more information visit F http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/state_ forests F
15811 Audubon Way, Baxter • 218-822-2888
Because fishing is fun, S*turf CIAL& *S butPEsurf is always better.
OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK
=
Yum!
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
25
+
001135877r1
“...The New Old-Fashioned Meat Market”
The s r o l o C e f i L f o
By BETHANY WESLEY
Maple leaves are the first to turn color, featuring an array of reds and yellows.
F
Bethany Wesley
Itasca Trails Offer the Beauty of the Changing Seasons
B
Back on the Nicollet Trail in Itasca State Park, a couple was happily hiking amid trees on the very edge of entering their fall-color brilliance
George and Chris Smith live in Pine Springs, a northeastern suburb of St Paul They come to Itasca every year, usually staying four nights “We walk a lot,” said George, speaking to the couple’s activity level on vacation and at home It was mid-September on this day and they’d hiked about four miles each way along the Nicollet Trail, located off of Wilderness Drive, building up mileage as
26
they prepared to continue their quest later this year to hike the length of the Superior National Hiking Trail They used to camp when they visited Itasca but now, being that it is just the two of them, they have been staying at the Douglas Lodge, close to several trail accesses “Mary Lake, that’s my favorite,” Chris said, referencing the 1 2-mile trail that follows part of
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
the shoreline along the lake of the same name “It’s short, but it’s so beautiful ” Itasca State Park, covering more than 32,000 acres and boasting more than 25 trails totaling 50-some miles, can be the ideal destination for someone looking for a fall-colors hike in northern Minnesota When asked if there is a go-to trail from which would-be hikers would have great views of the
fall landscape, Itasca regulars debated which ones would be best to view the the kaleidoscope of bright hues Perhaps Bohall Trail, a short, half-mile trail located off of Wilderness Drive Or Brower Trail, a 2 2-mile trail that follows the east arm of Lake Itasca Maybe the mile-long Schoolcraft Trail that traces the edge of the north arm of the lake Really, the best option is likely dependent on trees themselves and where leaves are at in the changing process One suggestion was to travel to Itasca’s observation tower, climb up to its top and look over the vast scenery to view firsthand where the colors are closest to peak --
F
Bethany Wesley
A family from Texas hikes down a trail to view the Indian Burial Mounds at Itasca State Park.
and then head that direction Trails are abundant throughout Itasca State Park, so chances are very good that you will find a trail in that vicinity F
BETHANY WESLEY, Forum News Service
Be part of an association that gives back! Did you know: • In 2013, MDHA gave $180,000 for youth scholarships to attend Forkhorn Camp…. a 4 day camp teaching everything from gun safety to map reading, to bow shooting. Since 1985 over 11,000 kids have attended this camp. • MDHA and its Chapters have invested back $23 million dollars in habitat projects since 1996 on PUBLIC LANDS in Minnesota. • MDHA distributed a total of 1,056,000 pounds of feed (528 tons) with 969 volunteers during the 2014 Emergency Winter Deer Feeding program in Minnesota. • MDHA Hides for Habitat has raised over $4.7 million dollars for habitat since 1985. • MDHA and partners in 2012 were awarded a grant for $2.9 million dollars to focus on Moose in the arrowhead region of Minnesota. • MDHA provides legislative updates to members and lobbies for hunter interests. • MDHA produces an award winning quarterly magazine, Whitetails for all members.
NOW is the time to join one of MDHA’s 62 Chapters and be part of the largest Minnesota based conservation organization to preserve our deer hunting heritage. For more information on MDHA programs and to become a member, please visit our website www.mndeerhunters.com or call 1-800-450-3337 001142730r1
F
Kelly Humphrey, Brainerd Dispatch
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
27
Itasca State Park has many little lakes dotted throughout the forest system.
Itasca
Wheelchair accessible trails: 1.5 miles
traIls
Accessible trails include the Headwaters Loop Trail and Dr. Roberts Trail that leads to the Old Timer’s Cabin.
Self-Guided Trails: 3.25 Miles
A trail guide for the Dr. Roberts is available at the trailhead. Landmark Trail has interpretive signs throughout. The Forestry Demonstration Trail and the Blowdown Trail are also self-guided trails. The Aiton Heights Fire Tower includes interpretive information and signs.
Hiking Trails: 49 Miles Paved Bicycle Trail: 16 Miles
The six-mile paved trail between Douglas Lodge and the Headwaters area was recently reopened, having undergone a reconstruction. The trail also accesses sites such as Preachers Grove.
George and Chris Smith, avid a, hikers from the Twin Cities are il Tra t olle recently hiked the Nic e, down to Hernando DeSoto Lak to opt at which hikers could link up with the DeSoto Trail to consider their excursion.
Itasca State Park is rich in history. The trail system is great for seeing beautiful views of northern Minnesota and getting exercise, but thanks to interpretive signing, you can also learn quite a bit about the past.
F
28
Bethany Wesley
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
Whether you are on a paved trail or a forest trail, it is always a good idea to be prepared, like this walker, who brought along her best friend.
DNR Calendar OctOber
December
16-19 — Special Camp Ripley youth deer season.
15-31 — Crow hunting season opens.
18 — Raccoon, red fox, gray fox, badger, opossum north hunting and trapping season opens.
20 — Annual winter bird survey at Lake Bemidji State Park.
18 — Youth deer hunt at Lake Bemidji State Park.
21 — Winter begins
25 — Raccoon, red fox, gray fox, badger, opossum south hunting and trapping season opens.
25 — Christmas Day
25 — Otter, mink, muskrat and beaver furbearer trapping north zone season opens. 25-26 — Camp Ripley archery deer second season. 31 — Halloween.
NOvember 2 — Daylight savings ends. 8 — Deer firearm and early wolf hunting seasons open. 11 — Veterans Day. 25 — Snowshoe lacing workshop at Lake Bemidji State Park. 27 — Thanksgiving. 28 — Annual Fish House Parade in downtown Aitkin. 29 — Deer muzzleloader, late wolf hunting seasons open. Bobcat hunting and trapping; fisher and pine marten trapping seasons open.
001137819r1
Offering The Best Selection of Beers, Craft Beers, Wines & Liquors In The State • Over 14,000 Items
Come Stock up for Hunting Camp! WE HAVE 44 COOLER DOORS OF BEER & A HUGE SELECTION OF WINES & LIQUOR. 15807 AUDUBON WAY, BAXTER •
218-822-4190 www.westsideliquor.com
OPEN MONDAY-SATURDAY • 8AM–10PM
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
29
T
F
Happy Birding
Judd Brink
By JUDD BRINK
Fall Birding Locations
The Brainerd lakes area offers many outdoor recreation opportunities throughout the year. Fishing on Gull Lake or golfing at one of the area’s resorts might be one reason why the area is so popular and a destination for many. Another reason, one of the fastest growing outdoor activities, is birding. Watching and feeding birds is the second largest recreational hobby in the country and is a multi-billion dollar industry. Some of the best birding locations in the entire state can be found within an hour of Brainerd.
The peak times for observing a greater number and variety of species occurs during the spring/ fall bird migrations Here is a guide to several birding locations in the Brainerd lakes area
Northland Arboretum Brainerd’s only designated Important Bird Area (IBA) by Audubon Minnesota Over 500 acres of woods and waters makes the arboretum a great place to observe and enjoy birds within the cities of Brainerd/Baxter The many trails throughout the arboretum make it easily accessible to all the habitats to find and watch birds A bird checklist of over 130 species can be picked up at the visitor’s center before heading out on the trails Some of the birds to watch and listen for include warblers, sparrows, vireos and flycatchers The Brainerd Audubon Chapter and the local bird club (Bee-NayShee) meet here for programs and birding events One of the events
30
held each spring during International Migratory Bird Day is the big bird count day In this fun and somewhat competitive event several teams search the arboretum identifying as many species as possible before returning for a pot-luck lunch Just recently started by the Brainerd Audubon Chapter are the spring bird walks with experienced leaders and equipment provided to help you learn about the birds Northland Arboretum: http://northlandarb org/ 218-829-8770
Crow Wing State Park Just 10 miles south of Brainerd, where the Crow Wing and Mississippi rivers join, is where you will find this 3,200-acre park The Mississippi River is an important waterway that many birds use as their migration fly-way During the spring and fall migration, one can watch this amazing journey that may cover thousands and
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
thousands of miles by a single bird Within the park also lies the three land biomes (prairie, hardwood and pine forest) that attract a wide variety of birds passing through or nesting There have been 230 species of birds recorded in the park with about 100 of them nesting Some of the better places to bird while visiting are along the river in spring where waterfowl (ducks, geese and swans) gather in the open water prior to the lake ice going out The newest section of the Paul Bunyan Bike Trail now takes you to the park from Brainerd The park’s bird checklist is available online along with more park info Crow Wing State Park: http://www dnr state mn us/ state_parks/crow_wing/index html 218-825-3075
Crane Meadows National Wildlife Refuge Central Minnesota’s only Na-
tional Wildlife Refuge, located in Little Falls, south of Brainerd This refuge was established in 1992 to protect and manage a large wetland for migrating birds As the name suggests, it is home to one of the largest nesting populations of Greater Sandhill Cranes In the fall they gather in bigger numbers where they can be more easily observed Other birds also make this refuge their summer home including many sparrow species Several trails lead you through the mosaic of habitats found here, like tall grass prairie The refuge encompasses about 2,000 acres with more land parcels to be added in the near future to further protect wetland species Several birding opportunities are available during the spring months to learn more about the birds of Crane Meadows A birding checklist is also available online along with other info about the refuge Crane Meadows NWR: http://www fws gov/refuge/ crane_meadows/ 320-632-1575
F
Judd Brink
An Aitkin County Ruffed Grouse.
Aitkin County One of the top birding areas in the entire state with over 300 species of birds recorded As a crow flies it’s about 45 minutes north of Brainerd to several birding areas Many birders flock to this area coming from all over the U S and other countries to see Aitkin county birds Why? Well it’s about habitat; here you can find large tracts of black spruce/tamarac bogs as if you were in Alaska or Canada Here in these dark and damp areas of the bog you might just see one of the most impressive and sought after birds — the great-gray owl Many other bog birds can also be found here year
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
31
round such as Boreal Chickadee and Gray Jay This particular area is the most southern portion of their home range and is not found elsewhere south of Canada During the winter months things really start getting interesting with rare winter migrants that usually visit each winter somewhere in the county The birds most often requested from my guiding clients to Aitkin County include; Sharptailed Grouse, Ruffed Grouse, Northern Shrike, Roughlegged Hawk, Snowy Owl, Northern Hawk-Owl, Great-Gray Owl, Pine Grosbeak, Evening Grosbeak, Boreal Chickadee, Gray Jay and Crossbills Most of the birds listed above can be found during the winter season Having a guide who knows the area and where to look for the birds can be very helpful Please contact the author at 218-838-4784 or info@mn-
birdguide com for more information about guiding
F
can be visited year round One more area closer to Brainerd that should be mentioned is the Paul Bunyan Scenic Byway between Nisswa and Pequot Lakes offers good birding, too The best times to see the most birds would be to visit during the migration times in spring (May) and fall (September) Get out and explore these areas the next time you are visiting the Brainerd lakes area and see how many birds you can find I have been feeding and watching birds for over 30 years and I still enjoy following the birds throughout the year Happy Birding! F
Judd Brink
Guide Judd Brink on a birding expedition.
JUDD BRINK Judd Brink is a local birding expert. He also leads birdguided walks and tours. Contact Judd at jb@mnbackyardbirds.com.
These birding locations in Brainerd and surrounding area
ExcErpts From Dnr consErvation oFFicErs’ WEEkly rEports (EDITOR’S NOTE: Reports appear as they were written by conservation officers.)
Continued from page 14 Sept. 29
CO Chad Thesing (Albany) continued training with a COC Officers worked duck, squirrel and deer hunter, anglers, shoreline and wetland issues Waterfowl success in the Albany area was good with most groups having several ducks in the bag Teal, wood ducks and a few mallards were seen Angling success has been picking up in the area One angler was found angling out of a pontoon As the officers approached, the angler began throwing some sunfish out of his bucket into the lake The angler realized that the fish were not swimming away so he began trying to hide fish in his jacket pocket When asked about the fish in his pocket, he explained that he was going to release those fish The angler had six sun-
32
fish in his jacket pocket and was 11 fish over limit on the lake The officers went to his house and the angler got into the house before the officers and attempted to hide packages of fish behind his toaster Enforcement action was taken CO Paul Kuske (Pierz) reports an act of sportsmanship, an archery hunter shot a nice buck but after searching for hours and hours couldn’t find the deer Two days later it was located and already begun to spoil The hunter called CO Kuske to say he was going to tag and register the deer anyway, with a one deer limit this was a challenging decision, but said it was the right thing to do A family feud had one brother, the day before duck opener, hire a contractor to breach a dike which would drain a 40+ acre wetland complex, which presumably is some of the family’s hunting area CO
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
Kuske responded by issuing two wetland cease and desist orders and a citation to the contractor Two hours later the other brother went in and plugged the breach to stop the draining until the matter can be settled by Soil and Water Officials In another case a contractor hired by a township is being cited for not following the proper protocols when he placed a culvert in a road adjacent to a wetland CO Kuske continues to investigate several illegal deer cases, a headless buck was dumped along a road, a small fawn was shot at night and left behind, and a case that involved a hunter that lost his tags af after taking a deer in North Dakota F
Your Best Shot F Photo submitted by Jayne and Van Bialon Jayne and Van Bialon write: “Our grandson, Jakob Morris, from Texas, (in August) caught his first bass on Ruth Lake.” Would you like to see your photo published in a future edition of Outdoor Traditions? Please send digital photo files with subject “YBS” to outdoors@brainerddispatch.com. Minimum file size required is 2MB. Also give the name of the photographer and a brief description of the shot.
Your Best Shot F Photo submitted by Rose Zak
Rose Zak of Brainerd writes: This young deer was resting in our yard chewing his cud when a bird landed by him and started eating all the mosquitoes and deer flies that were bugging him. Then the bird just sat on the deer and waited for more bugs and the deer seemed to enjoy the company.”
www.brainerdoutdoors.com
33
Outdoors Directory • Fall 2014 Association
Food & Drink
Minnesota Deer Hunting Association
Backus Locker
111 Front Street N Backus, MN 218-947-4220 www.backuslocker.com
800-450-3337 www.mndeerhunters.com
Bait & Tackle
EAT. DRINK. RELAX.
Tutt’s Bait & Tackle
001116769r1
27358 State Highway 18 Garrison, MN 320-692-4341 www.tuttsbait.com
Boats & Recreational
Midwest Machinery
7045 Foley Rd. Baxter, MN 218-829-5356 800-568-4338 www.midwestmachineryco.com
Personal Safety Handgun Permit Classes New, Renewal, Multi-State
218.829.3918 WWW.ERNIESONGULL.COM
8194 Fairview Rd. Baxter, MN 218-829-6656
15811 Audubon Way Baxter, MN 218-822-2888 www.vonhansons.com
Power Lodge
17821 Minnesota 371 Brainerd, MN 218-822-3500
Westside Liquor
www.powerlodge.com
15807 Audubon Way Baxter, MN 218-822-4190 www.westsideliquor.com
Conservation/Education Northland Arboretum 14250 Conservation Dr. Brainerd, MN 218-829-8870 www.northlandarb.org
Gunsmith Eckelman Gunsmithing
6866 10th Street Fort Ripley, MN 218-829-1720 www.eckelmangunsmithing.com
Convenience/Gas GAS • DIESEL GROCERIES • ICE FISHING & HUNTING LICENSES
24-Hour
PAY AT THE PUMP
001133360r1
Von Hanson’s Meats
www.brothersmotorsports.com
001144361r1
3385 State Hwy 210 SW Pillager, MN 218-746-4018 www.beimertoutdoors.net
10424 SQUAW POINT RD., EAST GULL LAKE
Brothers Motorsports
SOUTHSIDE
Beimert Outdoors
Walz-Lund Enterprises, LLC C
218-363-2914
http://mnpersonalsafetytraining.com om
Pools & Spas Midnight Sun Pool N’ Spas 17147 State Hwy 371 N Brainerd, MN 218-833-1000
3411 Hannah Avenue NW Bemidji, MN 218-759-8518 www.mnspas.com
Real Estate Thinking about buying or selling?
Jewelry Kelsey’s Jewelry
Call me to answer any questions you may have!
318 Beltrami Avenue NW Bemidji, MN 218-444-4367 www.kelseysjewelry.net
218-831-5243
Katie@homesbykatie.com 001133981r1
1 BLOCK EAST OF THE PAUL BUNYAN TRAIL
Highway 371 South • Hackensack MN • 218-675-6834
Nursery Badoura State Forest Nursery 13885 State Hwy. 64 Akeley, MN 218-652-2385 www.dnr.state.mn.us/
(218) 675-6176
34
Outdoor Equipment 001144363r1 31
Gift Shop Fishing Reports Souvenirs & Clothing Fishing & Hunting Licenses
Aldrich Tractor
19828 U.S. 10 Verndale, MN 218-445-5430 www.aldrichtractor.com
OUTDOOR TRADITIONS
Salon The Men’s Depot
423 NW 7th St. Brainerd, MN 218-454-2887 www.themensdepot.com
1Offer ends October 31, 2014. Subject to approved credit on a Revolving Plan account, a service of John Deere Financial, f.s.b. For commercial use only. 0% for 36 months on all Gator Utility Vehicles and excludes TX Turf and ProGators. Other special rates and terms may be available, including financing for consumer use. Available at participating dealers. Prices and models may vary by dealer. 2Offer ends October 31, 2014. Get $1,500 off Gator RSX850i (excluding RSX Midnight Black Special Edition) and $500 off XUV550/XUV550 S4 models. §Manufacturer suggested list price starting at $7,899 includes $500 off on Gator XUV550 and $9,499 includes $500 off on Gator XUV550 S4. Taxes, setup, delivery, freight and preparation charges not included and may increase monthly payment. ±Prices are suggested retail prices only and are subject to change without notice at any time. Dealer may sell for less. Taxes, setup, delivery, freight and destination charges not included. Attachments and implements sold separately. Shown with the optional equipment not included in the price. Prices and models may vary by dealer. Some restrictions apply; other special rates and terms may be available, so see your dealer for details and other financing options. Available at participating dealers. Before operatingor riding, always refer to the safety and operating information on the vehicle and in the operator’s manual. Actual vehicle top speed may vary based on belt wear, tire selection, vehicle weight, fuel condition, terrain and other environmental factors.*The engine horsepower and torque information are provided by the engine manufacturer to be used for comparison purposes only. Actual operating horsepower and torque will be less. Refer to the engine manufacturer’s website for additional information. John Deere’s green and yellow color scheme, the leaping deer symbol and JOHN DEERE are trademarks of Deere & Company.
www.midwestmachineryco.com
8194 Fairview Rd. Baxter, MN 56425
218.829.6656 www.BrothersMotorSports.com