Futura Type Book

Page 1

a r u t u


by Brandon Griffin


"It is possible that, through horizontal and vertical lines constructed with awareness, but not with calculation, led by high intuition, and brought to harmony and rhythm, these basic forms of beauty, supplemented if necessary by other direct lines or curves, can become a work of art, as strong as it is true."

-Piet Mondrian


futura

abcd nopq

ABCD

NOPQ 0 1 2

FU


defghijklm qrstuvwxyz

DEFGHIJKLM

QRSTUVWXYZ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

UTURA


History

Paul

Renner Futura is a sans-serif typeface created in 1927 by German type designer Paul Renner. He based his design on the simple geometric shapes that were representative of the Bauhaus design style of the time. The letters are constructed from simple forms like the circle, triangle, and square. Renner chose to avoid decorative strokes, which gives the typeface the appearance of efficiency and forwardness. Even though Renner was not associated with the Bauhous, he still shared many of its ideas and felt that a modern typeface should embody modern models, instead of being a revival of an existing design.


a j v futura’s design is derived from basic geometric shapes, mainly circles, squares, and triangles .


BASIC STYLES

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um c i l a t i m u i d me uses gn that ate desi rn e lt lled a a an ased c In 1936 was rele s h rm fo tter ’s throug stencil le the 1930 m ro F c typefa e lack. d other Futura B n a r e n n ’s, Re the 1950

s variation to create d e e u n rg ti la n co s a designers , such a ra tu ll u e F w l as rigina versions of the o d se n e ld d o nd B . f Con edium, a family o M t, h ig y in L as man

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ANATOMY

Much of Futura’s look is determined by it’s tall x-height. One very noticable characteristic is that the strokes are all of similar weights, resulting in a low contrast typeface. Upper case letters such as the A, M, N, V, and W have extremely sharp edges. Many of the lower case letters exend above the cap height. The O and other similar letters are comprised of near perfect circles.


DIFFERENCE

circle SQUARE Futura

triangle

circle SQUARE triangle Baskerville

circle SQUARE triangle Helvetica


INFLUENCE

circle SQUARE triangle Futura

circle SQUARE triangle Century Gothic

circle SQUARE triangle Twentieth Century


FU F

U

Futura’s efficient and modern appearance has been utilized extensively since it’s release in 1927. Many of the original Bauhaus graphic designers used the type in their print mediums such as posters, books,

T

and advertisements. To this day it has continued to appeal to designers and artists looking for a contemporary typeface that blends well with their contemporary designs. It has a global appeal and has been used


UT U

R

over and over again for branding purposes and can be seen in many recognizable corporate logos such as Volkswagen, Domino’s Pizza, and swissair. Currently, Futura can be seen in several album and cd covers,

A

as well as in many television shows and movies. It is said to be the favorite typeface of movie director Stanley Kubrick. And, popular movie director Wes Anderson has used it predominantly in the majority of his movies.


In 1969 members of the Apollo 11 Lunar Mission placed a stainless steel plaque on the moon with this inscription. It features text set in

Futura



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