122524 Sanibel Island Reporter/Islander

SCCF sea turtle team identifies long-term nesting trends

T h e S a n i b e l - C a p t i v a C o n s e r v a t i o n F o u n d a t i o n ( S C C F )

reported that the sea turtle nesting beaches of Sanibel have been monitored since 1959, first led by sea turtle researcher Charles LeBuff and his organization, Caretta Research The island was initially monitored for loggerhead turtles and, more recently, a growing green turtle population

The SCCF sea turtle team continues to analyze nest-monitoring and night-tagging datasets from Sanibel to identify trends in the reproductive metrics of the local nesting populations

“These trends can be used to assess how Sanibel’s sea turtle population is responding to environmental and anthropogenic pressures,” sea turtle biologist Savannah Weber said

The metrics analyzed included nest counts and dates of first and last nesting emergences from 1980 to 2023, as well as hatch success from 1998 to 2023 Data from the 2024 nesting season is now being analyzed and will be added to the longterm dataset.

See NESTING TRENDS, page 20

Man found guilty of attempted murder in police shooting

By TIFFANY REPECKI

A

sheriff's deputy in 2016 has been convicted of multiple criminal c

enforcement officer

Following a four-day trial in Lee County, a jury found Jon Webster Hay, 57, guilty on Dec 12 of three counts of attempted

enforcement officer with a firearm, life felonies ; one count of shoot at/into

a

second-degree felony; and one count of fleeing to elude a law enforcement o

felony

According to records from the county Clerk of Courts, the panel of jurors found him not guilty of a fourth count of attempted

first-degree murder on a law enforcement officer with a firearm

At about 8 p m on Nov 20, 2016, Sanibel police Officer Jared Ciccone conducted a traffic stop in the area of 2330 Periwinkle Way A gray van passed by and shot at him, striking him once in the upper body Ciccone radioed that shots had been fired and provided a vehicle description, where the shots had come from, the direction the van was traveling and that the driver was a man, according to records

See GUILTY, page 20

Sup erintende nt ta lks p ri oritie s for improvin g sc hool district

By MEGHAN BRADBURY news@breezenewspapers

Dr. Denise Carlin

Jon Webster Hay

OPINIONS

Web Poll

Previous Question

How did you celebrate Thanksgiving this year?

∫ Home with family/friends, 80% (4)

∫ Out to eat for dinner, 20% (1)

∫ Went to beach/out on boat, 0% (0)

∫ Worked/volunteered, 0% (0)

∫ Other, 0% (0)

Current Question

With recovery ongoing from the recent hurricanes, do you expect a normal snowbird/winter season?

∫ Yes

∫ Maybe

∫ No

$44K needed to match island grant program

We wish to remind you and impress the importance of Dec. 31 as the deadline to match a generous anonymous donation of $125,000 to the Sanibel-Captiva Recovery Fund Donations by end of the month are crucial to help local businesses make a comeback after the rigors of destruction from Hurricane Ian in 2022 and now Hurricanes Helene and Milton in 2024 The Charitable Foundation of the Islands (CFI) and the SanCap Chamber administrate the grant program

Currently, 36 independently owned businesses have applied for the small business s u p p o r t p

receive grants up to $10,000 as a result of the f

immediately after Helene and Milton The chamber then hired a dedicated staff person to help businesses with paperwork and questions We are taking applications for grants to i

Contact Alex Bustamante at 239-440-9709 or Alex@sanibel-captiva org for assistance

from Helene and Milton on top of Ian deva

Tourism predictions forecast another weak season upcoming for Sanibel and Captiva businesses in 2024-25 We need your support, your donations to help restore our i s l a n d s t o

Florida’s most desirable and well-loved vacation destinations We are so grateful to the generous anonymous donor who has set this powerful recovery effort in motion We thank all the community members who so far have helped us

reach 65% of our goal to match that donation With only $44,000 remaining to raise, we urge you to consider the Sanibel-Captiva Recovery Fund for your end-of-year donation You have until Dec 31 to make c

could benefit your income tax obligation We have

islands strong once again Thank you for considering donating today by mail to P O Box 1429, Sanibel, FL 33957, or online at charitablefoundationofthe-

2145

Maria Espinoza is the executive director for FISH of Sanibel-Captiva For more information, visit https://www fishofsancap org/ Dolly Farrell is the executive director for the Charitable Foundation of the Islands For more information, visit https://www charitablefoundationoftheislands org/ John Lai is the president and chief executive officer for the SanCap Chamber For more information visit https://sanibel-captiva org/

Risks of nicotine, how to keep your lungs healthy

Lung cancer kills more men and women each year in the United States than any other cancer To lessen your risk of getting the disease, taking steps to quit any nicotine habit will make an impact With so many n e w p r o d u c t s a v a i l a b l e , i t ’ s important to know the risks associated with smoking, vaping, and other nicotine options, as well as the impact of family history and how to ensure early detection

Are all tobacco products the same?

According to the Centers for D i s e a s e C o n t r o l a n d Prevention (CDC), nearly nine o u t o f 1 0 l u n g c a n c e r s a r e caused by smoking cigarettes Those who are exposed to secondhand smoke also raise their risk of getting lung cancer by 20% to 30%

Smoking is one of the most common ways to put nicotine into your body, however, there are a handful of other nicotine products avail-

able as well, many of which advertise appealing flavors to teenagers and young adults They include:

∫ Vaping e-cigarettes

∫ Using smokeless tobacco pouches

∫ Chewing tobacco

∫ Nicotine gum

∫ Nicotine patches

T h e r e a r e t h o u s a n d s o f chemicals in cigarette smoke and many of them are carcinogens The human body can work to detoxify and get rid of c a r c i n o g e n s , b u t w h e n i t ’ s unable to do so, leftover carcinogens can cause cells in the body to mutate, and sometimes transform into cancerous cells

The more smoke that’s inhaled or put into the body, the more chance there is for these mutations to develop If someone smokes frequently for a long period of time, they will have a higher risk of developing lung cancer However, there are other risk factors

Many of the carcinogens that are in ciga-

rette smoke are found in vape smoke; however, there is not enough research on the newer product to directly explain long-term risks Additionally, vape smoke can also contain food-grade flavorings, aldehydes that can cause heart and lung disease, and other possible chemicals like metals

The most impactful way to decrease the risk of developing lung cancer is to stop smoking completely

Stopping the use of nicotine products can be made easier with the help of a support group and the support of family and friends.

Risk factors for lung cancer

Smoking and the use of other nicotine products is the number one cause of lung cancer Radon is the second-leading cause of the disease. Radon is a gas that forms naturally in rocks, soil and water and it cannot be seen, tasted or smelled It can get through cracks or holes and become trapped and built up in the air Tests can be done to see if radon is in a home or building

The risk of lung cancer from radon exposure is higher for smokers compared to nonsmokers According to the Environmental

See LUNGS, page 5

Maria Espinoza Guest Commentary

Dolly Farrell Guest Commentary

John Lai Guest Commentary

Dr. Shyam Kapadia

FDOT provides update on causeway project

r e c o n s t r u c t i o n o f t h e u n d e r g r o u n d p i p e c r o s s i n g i s c o m p l e t e P a v i n g o f t h e a r e a w a s s c h e d u l e d t

e d t o t h e

w a t e r E x p e c t l i m i t e d w o r k a c t i v i t i e s

o v e r t h e h o l i d a y s . N o n e w l a n e c l o s u r e s

a r e s c h e d u l e d

T h e f o l l o w i n g w o r k a c t i v i t i e s a b o v e a r e s c h e d u l e d t o o c c u r H o w e v e r ,

u n f o r e s e e n u n d e r g r o u n d c o n d i t i o n s a n d

w e a t h e r m a y a f f e c t t h e s c h e d u l e :

E a s t f ro m t o l l p l a z a

∫ T h e c o n t r a c t o r w a s s c h e d u l e d t o

o p e n t w o , w e s t b o u n d l a n e s o n

M c G r e g o r B o u l e v a r d o n D e c 2 0 T h e

From page 4

P r o t e c t i o n A g e n c y ( E P A ) , r a d o n i s responsible for about 21,000 lung cancer deaths every year and only about 14% of these deaths occur among people who have never smoked

Breathing in other substances, such as asbestos, arsenic, diesel exhaust and some forms of silica and chromium can also put you at risk over time for developing lung cancer

Family histor y of lung cancer

While nicotine products increase the risk of developing lung cancer, it is also at risk of being higher if your parents, brothers, sisters or children have had lung cancer

It’s also important for survivors of lung cancer to know that there is a chance that lung cancer can return if you do not quit smoking

How to get screened for lung cancer?

I t ’ s r e c o m m e n d e d t o g e t s c r e e n e d before age 50 if you have a family history o f l u n g c a n c e r . T h e U n i t e d S t a t e s Preventive Services Task Force recommends yearly lung cancer screening with a low dose computed tomography (CT scan) if you:

∫ Smoke 20 packs of cigarettes a year

∫ Smoke now or have quit within the past 15 years

∫ Are between 50 and 80 years old

If you meet any of these requirements or if you’d like more information, please contact your primary care provider For m o r e i n f o r m a t i o n , v i s i t www leehealth org

Advances in lung cancer detection

Lee Health has added the ION robotic-

a s s i s t e d b r o n c h o s c o p y p l a t f o r m t o i t s robotics program to help physicians detect lung cancer much earlier than with tradit i o n a l m e t h o d s A d d i t i o n a l l y , i t h a s launched the Advanced Lung Care Center, where patients can receive both lung cancer screenings and follow-ups for abnormal imaging findings to expedite their care

C o m f o r t

over 800 biopsies

The robotic-assisted lung biopsy is conducted by a physician using the ION platform to navigate the path to the abnormality As the guided catheter approaches the abnormal area, the physician can confirm its location with a CT scan during the procedure This allows for a highly precise biopsy This technology has proven to be safer and better tolerated than traditional approaches

D e t e c t

f f e r s patients a much greater chance of survival a n d m o r e e f

Both the Advanced Lung Care Center and r

Lee Health’s commitment to the wellbeing of our community

Lung cancer symptoms

d

Unfortunately, lung cancer is a silent

, knowing your risk factors and getting the appropriate screening if you meet the criteria is of the utmost importance Some of the symptoms of later stage lung cancer can include:

∫ Coughing up blood or rust-colored spit or phlegm

∫ A cough that doesn’t go away and is getting worse

∫ Hoarseness

∫ Chest pain that is worse with deep breathing, coughing or laughing

∫ Unexplained weight loss

∫ Loss of appetite

∫ Shortness of breath

So far this year, the ION robotic-assisted bronchoscopy platform has supported physicians in performing 532 biopsies Since its inception nearly two years ago, Lee Health physicians have completed

∫ Feeling tired or weak

∫ Infections such as bronchitis and pneumonia that don’t go away or keep coming back

∫ New onset of wheezing

If you’re experiencing any of the above symptoms, it’s important to talk with your doctor and plan a screening to find out what is causing the symptoms.

You can call the Lee Health Advanced Lung Care Center to schedule a lung cancer screening visit at 239-468-8074

If you have medical questions about lung cancer screenings, please call 239343-5864 (LUNG)

Dr Shyam Kapadia is the medical director for the Lee Health Advanced Lung Care Center and a pulmonologist

F o r m o r e i n f o r m a

https://www.leehealth.org/. Lungs

CCA resumes free Mahjong Mondays for season

By TIFFANY REPECKI trepecki@breezenewspapers com

A seasonal program is offering the community the chance to play and learn how to play a game

The Captiva Civic Association kicked off its free Mahjong Mondays this month, which will run weekly through April Held at the Captiva Civic Center on Captiva, the sessions take place at varying times

“We offer this program as an easy fun way for people who may be free on a M o n d a y a f t e r n o o n o r m o r n i n g t o g e t together and play a fun game, make some new friends or learn to play the game,” acting CCA Director Kathryn Sisson said Mahjong is a tile-based game that was developed in the 19th century in China “It spread throughout the world since the early 20th century,” she said Mary Jane Vinson leads the sessions,

Coastal Watch holds volunteer day at Captiva chapel

On Nov 16, the Sanibel-Captiva Conservation Foundation's Coastal Watch hosted a special volunteer day at the Captiva Chapel by the Sea, with 17 volunteers helping to restore the historic landmark

Flooding, severe winds and sand overwash from Hurricanes Helene and Milton caused significant damage to Captiva Milton displaced a massive amount of sand, burying the chapel cemetery by several feet in some areas When the chapel reached out for assistance, Coastal Watch organized the event

The volunteers worked to carefully hand-dig the sand covering the cemetery It was transported to a nearby staging site, ensuring the cemetery's preservation and respecting its historical significance

“This cleanup was more than just removing sand it was about bringing the Captiva community together to restore a piece of its history,” Coastal Watch Director Kealy Pfau said “Seeing volunteers work so carefully and compassionately was truly inspiring ”

“Coastal Watch is proud to have focused our efforts on Captiva for this project, especially after witnessing the significant impacts

which are open to expert players on down to beginners

“Depending on the number of players, she will group you up based on previous skill or knowledge of the game or lack thereof,” Sisson said, noting that those new to Mahjong are welcome “She will explain the game to you, how it works and some strategies involved and guide you through the game ”

MAHJONG, page 7

On Dec 16, Lee County announced that its debris collection operation for Captiva resulting from Hurricane Milton has been completed

“ T h e c o u n t y would like to thank island residents for d i l i g e n t l y f o l l o wing proper set-out p r a c t i c e s d u r i n g the recovery, so that the county's debris hauler could clean up efficiently,” officials reported

The county also reminded Captiva residents:

∫ Do not set out any more storm debris in piles along your property

∫ Resume normal trash, recycling and yard waste collection procedures

For reminders about how to dispose of various materials, visit www leegov com/ solidwaste.

Most Lee County administrative operations will be closed on Dec 31 and Jan 1 for the New Year’s holiday

The county’s holiday schedule adjustments are as follows:

∫ Community Development

Lobbies and phones will be closed on

continue working during this time to

workload

Offices will be closed on Dec. 31 and Jan 1 The electronic permitting portal w

www leegov com/dcd

∫ Domestic Animal Services

The Lost & Found Pet Center and the Pet Adoption Center, at 5600 Banner Drive, Fort Myers, will be closed on Dec 31 and Jan 1 Normal hours will resume on Jan 2 For more information, visit www LeeLostPets com

∫ LeeTran Visit rideleetran.com or www.face-

CAPTIVA CIVIC ASSOCIATION

program

COASTAL WATCH

The Sanibel-Captiva Conservation Foundation's Coastal Watch organized a special volunteer day on Nov 16 at the Captiva Chapel by the Sea on Captiva.

'TWEEN WATERS ISLAND RESORT & SPA

Captiva resor t holds tree lighting

The 'Tween Waters Island Resort & Spa held its 29th Annual Tree Lighting Celebration on Nov 29 on Captiva The event featured festive highlights, including live music performances by Kayley Bishop, a contestant on “The Voice,” and by CJ the DJ from B A S H Entertainment There was also a fireworks display and appearances by Santa Claus

Holiday schedules

From page 6

book com/LeeTranFL/ for information on services on New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day

∫ Library System

All branches will be closed on Dec 31 and Jan 1

Normal hours of operation will resume on Jan 2

The Captiva Memorial Library, at 11560 Chapin Lane, Captiva, and The Johann Fust Community Library, at 1040 West 10th St , Boca Grande, remain closed due to Hurricane Milton impacts

The library always is available online at www leelibrary net/online

∫ Parks & Recreation

Beaches, boat ramps, parks and preserves will be open on Dec 31 and Jan 1

Pools will be closed on Dec 31 and Jan 1 They will resume normal operating hours on Jan 2

The administration office will be closed on Dec 31 and Jan 1 Normal hours will resume on Jan 2

The county's four recreation centers North Fort Myers, Veterans, Wa-Ke Hatchee and Estero will be closed through the holidays due to scheduled annual maintenance They will be closed from now through Jan 5

The centers will reopen on Jan 6 For alternative parks sites, visit www leeparks org

∫ Solid waste

Collections of garbage, recycling and yard waste will continue as normal on Dec 31 There will be no collect i o n s o n J a n 1 C o l l e c t i o n s w i l l c o n t i n u e w i t h Wednesday happening on Thursday, Thursday on Friday and so on through Jan 4

Solid Waste offices will be closed on Dec. 31 and Jan. 1.

The Resource Recovery Facility in Buckingham and Lee-Hendry Landfill will be closed on Jan 1

The Labelle and Clewiston transfer stations will be closed on Jan 1

Christmas trees that have had the stand, lights and

Coastal Watch

From page 6

of these recent storms,” she added “There's still much to do, and we look forward to continuing to support Captiva in its recovery Together, we can rebuild and protect what makes this island so special ”

The chapel has embarked on a recovery campaign to restore its grounds, including the building, cemetery, parsonage and surrounding property The construction, excavation and tree removal costs are estimated at $150,000 Donations can be made at https://www captivachapel com/, via its Facebook page or sending checks to Captiva Chapel By The Sea Treasurer, Box 188, Captiva, FL 33924.

Mahjong

From page 6

Vinson is a Captiva resident and CCA volunteer

“She loves the game of Mahjong and wanted to get more people playing,” she said “Get more people together to have a fun game to enjoy ”

The remaining sessions will take place on:

∫ Jan 6 from 1 to 3 p m

∫ Jan 13 from 10 a m to noon

∫ Jan 20 and 27 from 1 to 3 p m

∫ Feb 3 from 1 to 3 p m

∫ Feb 10 from 10 a m to noon

∫ Feb 17 and 24 from 1 to 3 p m

∫ March 3 from 1 to 3 p m

∫ March 10 from 10 a m to noon

∫ March 17, 24 and 31 from 1 to 3 p.m.

∫ April 7 from 10 a m to noon

∫ April 14, 21 and 28 from 1 to 3 p m

“You don't have to come every week,” Sisson said “It's pretty much just pop in whenever ”

While the program is free, registration is required per session

The community is invited to come out and take part

“It is a great way to meet some new people on the island and a great way to spend your Mondays with friends, playing a fun strategic game and practicing your skills,” she said

To register, visit the Captiva Civic Association on Eventbrite

For more information, visit https://ccacaptiva org/ or contact the CCA at 239-472-2111

The Captiva Civic Center is at 11550 Chapin Lane, Captiva

decorations removed, including tinsel, can be set out with regular yard waste to be ground into mulch Plastic toys, ribbons, bows, metallic and plastic wrapping paper and batteries should not be placed in recycle carts Batteries

Coastal Watch thanked those who took part in the volunteer day

“While we made great progress at Chapel by the Sea, the road to recovery for Captiva is far from over Coastal Watch remains committed to aiding the island in its restoration efforts,” Pfau said “We are grateful for the opportunity to focus our efforts on Captiva and look forward to continuing this essential work in the future ”

The Captiva Chapel by the Sea is at 11580 Chapin Lane, Captiva

standing, leads the weekly sessions and offers instruction on how to play the game Mahjong.

should be brought to Lee County’s Household Chemical Waste Facility, at 6441 Topaz Court, Fort Myers For

more detailed list of where items should go, visit www leegov com/solidwaste/recycle-coach

We s t f ro m t o l l p l a z a

∫ C r e w s w i l l b e g i n r e m o v i n g t h e

b a r r i e r w a l l a l o n g t h e C a u s e w a y

From page 5

∫ M o t o r i s t s s h o u l d e x p e c t t r a f f i c t o b e i n t e r m i t t e n t l y s t o p p e d a t t h e s t a g i n g a r e a e n t r a n c e a s e q u i p m e n t c r o s s e s t h e

r o a d w i t h m a t e r i a l s f o r w o r k o n t h e

s o u t h s i d e o f M c G r e g o r a n d o n t h e

I s l a n d s i n p r e p a r a t i o n f o r f i n a l a s p h a l t T h e C a u s e w a y I s l a n d s P a r k r e m a i n s c l o s e d t o p u b l i c a c c e s s ∫ L e e C o u n t y i s i n s t a l l i n g a p o s t a n d r o p e s y s t e m t o t e m p o r a r i l y d e l i ne a t e p e d e s t r i a n t r a f f i c o n t h e C a u s e w a y I s l a n d s d u r i n g t h e u p c o m i n g r e c r ea t i o n a l f a c i l i t y r e c o n s t r u c t i o n

s o u t h s i d e o f t h e t o l l p l a z a

∫ T h e w e s t b o u n d m e r g e l o c a t i o n i s w e s t o f t h e t o l l p l a z a M o t o r i s t s a r e u r g e d t o u s e c a u t i o n a n d o b e y t h e 2 0 m p h s p e e d l i m i t C o n s t r u c t i o n v e h i c l e s a n d e q u i p m e n t c o n t i n u e t o e n t e r / e x i t t h e s t a g i n g a r e a n e a r t h e l o c a t i o n

∫ C r e w s c o n t i n u e w o r k i n t h e a r e a o f t h e o f f - i s l a n d U - t u r n u n d e r S p a n A .

M a n y o v e r s i z e d v e h i c l e s a r e c r o s si n g t h e c a u s e w a y t o a s s i s t w i t h r e c o ve r y e f f o r t s o n t h e i s l a n d P l e a s e b e p a t i e n t a s t r a v e l m a y b e s l o w e r t h a n u s u a l B i c y c l i s t s a r e e n c o u r a g e d t o u t il i z e a n o t h e r m o d e o f t r a n s p o r t a t i o n t o t r a v e l t h e c a u s e w a y a n d p e d e s t r i a n s a r e n o t p e r m i t t e d o n t h e c a u s e w a y M o t o r i s t s a r e r e m i n d e d t o o b e y t h e p o s t e d s p e e d l i m i t o f 2 0 m p h t h r o u g ho u t t h e w o r k z o n e F o r m o r e i n f o r m a t i o n a b o u t t h e p r o j e c t , v i s i t w w w s w f l r o a d s c o m / S a n i b e l C a u s e w a y

Association volunteer Mary Jane Vinson,

COASTAL WATCH

BUSINESS

Business Notes

San Cap Community Bank recognized

Sanibel Captiva Community Bank was named to

B

Community Banks to Work For list

It was selected for its family-oriented culture, commitment to professional growth and dedication to supporting employees and the Southwest Florida community during challenging times Independent Banker is the official publication of the Independent Community Bankers of America. The bank is featured in the December issue, representing banks in the $751 million to $1 billion asset category

The honorees were selected based on an employee s u r v e y c o n d u

research agency that evaluated corporate culture, leadership, compensation, work environment, and o p p o r t u

advancement

The bank was commended for its proactive support of employees during Hurricanes Ian, Helene and Milton, including providing temporary housing and financial assistance for staff displaced by Ian, and for its charitable giving initiatives It also fosters a culture of ownership, with 65% of its employees holding stock in the bank

Wise

ear

ns instructor cer tification

T h e S a n i b e l S e a School announced that marine science educator Austin Wise has comp

A

A

o n (ACA) Level 2 Kayak Instructor certification

He participated in the “ E s s e n t i a l s o f

T

m

Nov. 16-19 at Gulf Coast Kayak in Cape Coral. It was led by ACA instructor Mike Aronoff, who holds over 40 years of paddling experience

Wise's certification ensures that the Sanibel Sea School's paddling programs meet the highest safety and teaching standards, enabling it to provide a more enriching and enjoyable experience

With him leading the program, it will offer Private Paddling Sessions for families and groups who want to explore Sanibel, while learning about the area's marine life The sessions last two hours and are recommended for ages 14 and older The cost is $75 per person, and reservations are required.

For more information or to book a session, contact 239- 472-8585 or sanibelseaschool@sccf org

Rec center adds to Hall of Sponsors

SanCap Law and Best Wishes To All: Bill and Ruth Brooks & Katie the Cat have joined the Sanibel Recreation Center's Hall of Sponsors

All proceeds from the sponsor signs are applied to the city's Recreation Center Financial Assistance Program It assists eligible island parents and workers' children with financial assistance so youths can attend the after-school program, Fun Days, holiday camp, summer day camp and other city-operated programs

See BUSINESS NOTES, page 10

SCCF’s Annual Meeting highlights strategic future

More than 100 members attended the Sanibel-Captiva Conservation Foundation's (SCCF) Annual Meeting on Dec 3 at the outdoor pavilion at the Bailey Homestead Preserve on Sanibel

“This year’s annual meeting was terrific We had a good crowd, and people enjoyed being together,” outgoing Board of Trustees President Anne Nobles, who opened the meeting following a half hour of socializing, said SCCF Chief Executive Officer James Evans thanked her for her service over the past year.

“Anne’s passion for conservation is second to none, especially her love for mud turtles,” he said “Thank you for your leadership and for steering our ship through some very challenging times ”

Three new trustees were voted in, including Calli Johnson duPont, Laura Gales and Dave Nichols

“Our new trustees and officers will provide great leadership for SCCF as it implements its strategic plan,” Nobles said

This year, the SCCF honored two artists as recipients

Charlie McCullers They donated 23 large prints to intern housing, of which three were unveiled at the meeting

Andrea Koss, widow of Ding Darling’s grandson and standard bearer Kip Koss, doubled the size of her annual

Environmental Art Program prize recipients

Historical village announces holiday hours

T h e S a n i b e l H i s t o r i c a l M u s e u m a n d Village on Sanibel will be closed today, Dec 25, for Christmas It will be open on Dec 31 and Jan 1 from 10 a m to 2 p m From now through Jan 4, a special $10 admission is b e i n g o f f e r e d f o r a g e s 1 9 a n d

d e r Admissions are sold until 1 p m Annual membership levels begin at $40; member benefits include free admittance For more information, visit www sanibelmuseum org The Sanibel Historical Museum and Village is at 950 Dunlop Road, Sanibel

The annual event is known for bringing together the whole SCCF family, including scientists, educators and other team members who share updates on their day-today work with members, donors, volunteers and other community supporters in a casual setting before the formal meeting begins

Evans cited his gratitude for the SCCF's staff, board members volunteers and supporters

“I am thankful to work in a community that puts conservation first,” he said, adding how that ongoing support has led to a science-to-solutions approach that began more than 50 years ago

Evans also cited the completion of a five-year strategic plan this past year as a collaborative effort and major accomplishment for the board and staff

“Our work is vital to the future of Southwest Florida,” he said “Ongoing development pressure, water quality issues and impacts to wildlife habitat make our work more important than ever ”

Outgoing trustees thanked for their service included Laura DeBruce, Jill McCormack, Nobles and John Raho

The new executive committee was also approved, with Nik Khakee as president, Scott Hendershot as vice president, John Morse as treasurer and Megan Doss as secretary

Also acknowledged were new inductees to the Legacy Society and longtime volunteer Lisa Cochrane for her role as tennis tournament chair for many years

SANIBEL SEA SCHOOL

SANIBEL-CAPTIVA CONSERVATION FOUNDATION

SANIBEL HISTORICAL MUSEUM AND VILLAGE

SANIBEL-CAPTIVA KIWANIS CLUB

President Emily Ankerson and Lee County Mosquito Control District Communications Director Jennifer McBride.

Kiwanis holds meeting with speaker

The Sanibel-Captiva Kiwanis Club welcomed Lee County Mosquito Control District Communications Director Jennifer McBride as its guest speaker at a recent meeting She provided insights into the role of mosquito control in the community Following a question-and-answer session, McBride shared information about the efforts and strategies employed by the district to protect public health and enhance the quality of life for the public The club meets on Tuesdays at 8 a m at The Dunes Golf and Tennis Club, at 949 Sand Castle Road, Sanibel For more information, visit www.sanibelkiwanis.org.

Business Notes

From page 8

at the center. All money raised stays on the island.

Chairperson Barry Alan Roth at 239-313-9591

Lee County TDC welcomes chair

The Lee County Board of County Commissioners (BoCC) appointed Chairman Kevin Ruane as the chair of the Lee County Tourist Development Council (TDC) on Nov 19

The chairmanship became effective immediately

Ruane, who is the District 1 commissioner, replaced Commissioner Cecil Pendergrass

Kevin Ruane

Ruane was first elected to the BoCC in 2020 after serving as the mayor of Sanibel for more than a decade In 2024, he ran unopposed for his second term After Hurricane Ian, Ruane was appointed by his fellow commissioners as chair of the Lee County Long-term Recovery Task Force

A longtime Southwest Floridian, Ruane had visited Sanibel for 20 years before purchasing a home in 2004 Hurricane Charley turned his attention to becoming a public servant and he signed on as a member of the Damage Assessment Team on Sanibel.

Ruane was appointed to the Sanibel City Council to serve an interim position in 2007 He was elected later that year, re-elected in 2009 and appointed mayor in 2010 Ruane was re-elected in 2013 and 2017 While with the city of Sanibel, he served as a TDC member for about seven years

The League of Women Voters of Sanibel hosted its first luncheon program of the season, “The Presidency Unleashed From Washington to Nixon to Trump,” on Dec 5 at the Sundial Beach Resort & Spa on Sanibel The keynote speaker was Sanibel resident Philip Allen Lacovara, a former deputy solicitor general of the United States for criminal and national security matters and a former counsel to the Watergate special prosecutor. His talk traced the framers of the Constitution's expectations about the character of the presidency, both the personal

explored the ebbs and flows of presidential power as illustrated in several decisions of the U S Supreme Court, including the Nixon Tapes case He also discussed the evolution of the presidency to the present with the Court's decision this year related to presidential immunity After a history of how the Constitution and Supreme Court cases impact presidential powers, Lacovara concluded that a free citizenry in a democracy, ultimately,

depends on four important criteria: active engagement in civil society, an informed citizenry, dedication to the “common good” and broad voter participation

County board discusses grand jury, budget related to LCSO

By NATHAN MAYBERG nmayberg@breezenewspapers com

The existence of a grand jury proceeding related to an investigation involving the Lee County Sheriff’s Office was disclosed at a meeting of the Lee County Board of County Commissioners on Dec 3

D

Pendergrass said that a grand jury would be convening over “the next 10 days” regarding the investigation

Later on Dec 5, Pendergrass said he believes the proceeding is looking into permitting involving the LCSO at its Six Mile Cypress Parkway property He also said that the U S Attorney’s Office is conducting an audit of the LCSO

T h e L C S O b u d g e t h a s g r o w n from $196 million in 2020 to $315 million for 2024-25

L C S O C a p t A n i t a I r i a r t e responded to questions about the investigation by saying the office is cooperating

“As always and in all matters the Sheriff’s Office is working cooperatively, and cohesively with our law enforcement partners,” she said via email on Dec 5

A grand jury proceeding is secret until charges, if any, are filed

The comments by Pendergrass at the Dec 3 meeting were in response

t o a p r o p o s a l f r o m D i s t r i c t 2

C o m m i s s i o n e r B r i a n Hamman to fund the LCSO budget through special district taxes

P e n d e r g r a s s p u s h e d back against the move, saying it could lead to higher taxation if comm u n i t i e s w i t h t h e i r own police units reject the special district taxation

“I know everybody wants to respond based upon what’s going on with the big elephant in the room,” he said “The grand jury is going to be convening for the next 10 days We’re not going to know anything for a few weeks I don’t want to get out there ahead of something. I know some people want to respond to something but sometimes it’s best to wait and see ”

have to approve it Pendergrass said if e v e r y m u n

p a l i t y paid into it, he would support such a move H a m m a n s a i d h i s proposal for a special district for the LCSO would lead to greater transparency He said t h e s h e r i f f ’ s o f f i c e budget makes up about h a l f o f t h e c o u n t y ’ s General Fund “ T h i s

been growing at such a large pace, we have had to cut other departm e n

, ” H a m m a n s

“ L a w enforcement is a top priority for us I don’t think they should be competing (with other departments).”

He said he did not want to cut the LCSO budget, though

Pendergrass said Hamman’s proposal could lead to higher taxes if municipalities with their own police departments reject paying into the LCSO special district, leading to what he called “double taxation ”

He said all six municipalities in the county would have to agree to special district taxation

L e e C o u n t y A t t o r n e y R i c h a r d Wesch said a study would determine t h e t a x l e v y a n d t h a t a l l c o u n t y

“It’s certainly something I don’t want to be cut It’s something I want to see as a priority,” Hamman said “We actually don’t approve every s i n g l e e x p e n d i t u r e t h e S h e r i f f ’ s Office makes We only approve the budget ”

Read the full article for free by v i s i t i n g i t o n l i n e a t w w w . c a p t ivasanibel com

Sanibel FlyFishers holds meeting

The Sanibel FlyFishers premiered the film “Pete,” produced by Noah Miller with Captains for Clean Water, at a recent meeting The film highlights the origins of the Captains For Clean Water organization and honors the contributions of past club President Pete Squibb, who played a role in the grassroots initiative The club meets on the second Thursday of each month For more information, visit https://www sanibelff org/

Carmine Marceno

SANIBEL FLYFISHERS

From left, Noah Miller, Capt. Daniel Andrews, Bob Brooks and Pete Squibb.

PRESERVING PARADISE

Part of the J.N. “Ding” Darling National Wildlife Refuge's free Winter Programs, Saturday's Manatee Talk will teach how the lovable mammals kiss to communicate and about other behaviors.

DDWS reports on refuge programming and more

(SCCF) reported that a study that started in 2018 to characterize phytoplankton and identify toxic blooms has revealed a surprising diversity in a water body designed to convey water quickly to the estuary

S

Caloosahatchee River’s meandering character was eliminated, creating an efficient flowway to protect the Everglades Agricultural Area and areas around Lake Okeechobee from flooding

To increase and improve data collection and monitoring from the lake to the Gulf of Mexico, the SCCF Marine Lab led an effort with the University of Florida (UF) and the University of South Florida (USF) in a project called CLEW

“CLEW refers to Coupling Lake Estuary and Watershed models, which required more data on phytoplankton communities from the system to help us understand the drivers and causes of harmful algal blooms (HABs) that caused widespread ecological and economic damage in 2018,” Marine Lab Director Dr Eric Milbrandt said

A new, peer-reviewed, journal article published in the Journal of Environmental Management is one of a h a l f d o z e n p u b l i c a t i o n s f r o m t h e p r o j e c t Phytoplankton taxonomic experts are Susan Badylak and Dr Ed Phlips from UF Titled “Influence of regulated water discharges on phytoplankton composition and biomass in a subtropical canal,” the article reveals the diversity of the freshwater canal that the water management agencies call the C-43 Canal, which is the Caloosahatchee River in its current state

“Several species had not been found in Florida previously and there were dinoflagellates that have never been described and are new to science,” Milbrandt said “The research highlighted an extraordinary diversity of dinoflagellates, a group of phytoplankton known primarily from the marine-dominated Gulf of Mexico ”

The “Ding” Darling Wildlife Society-Friends of the Refuge provided the following updates for the J N “Ding” Darling National Wildlife Refuge, at 1 Wildlife Drive, Sanibel:

∫ The refuge's free Winter Programs will run from Jan 6 through April 5

∫ The free Winter Lecture Series will take place on select Thursdays from Jan. 9 through March 13.

∫ The deadline for the “Ding” Darling-Theodore

Cross High School Photography Contest is Jan 15

∫ Wellness in Nature is planned for Jan 23-26

∫ Go Wild for “Ding” is set for Feb 12, with the theme “Dreaming of White Pelicans ”

∫ The “Ding” Darling Day Conservation Carnival is scheduled for April 26 at Lakes Park in Fort Myers

∫ The 13th annual “Ding” Darling & Doc Ford’s Tarpon Tournament will take place on May 9.

New water level sensors installed

noticed some strange-looking contraptions on the side of the road adjacent to the Sanibel Slough recently They are new water level monitoring stations the Marine Lab installed in

Sanibel

“These stations measure the water level of the slough every 15 minutes using a radar level sensor,” Marine Lab Manager A J Martignette said “They also measure the amount of rain received, using the bucket-like device mounted on the top of the pole ”

The stations report data in nearreal time, automating a process that had been done manually by the city's Public Works staff in the past The new stations expand upon two existing stations located near the east and west basin weirs that were established in 2015

“The stations were added as part of a master stormwater management plan the city is in the process of

SANIBEL-CAPTIVA CONSERVATION FOUNDATION

updating,” he said “Data collected will help engineers working on the project better understand the dynamics of the slough ” The stormwater management plan

was last officially updated in 1992 The new plan will build upon an update conducted in 2018, but that never received final approval from the Sanibel City Council

FGCU students clean up beaches

Coastal Watch reported that students from Florida Gulf Coast U

their Sunday morning to cleaning

Using its beach bucket stations, they collected water bottles and other debris that washed up after recent storms

Volunteers assist with preser ve restoration

Coastal Watch report-

e d t h a t 1 2 v o

c l e a n e d u p h u r r i c a n e debris on Dec 4 from the B r i g h t W a t e r P r e s e r v e along West Gulf Drive, across from the Island Inn They walked along the bike path and navigated through the preserve to collect the trash.

C o a s t a l W a t c h a l s o extended its thanks to the inn for allowing the volunteers to park in its lot for the cleanup event

SCCF

From page 12

The findings demonstrate that potentially toxic phytoplankton blooms, such as b

L

e Okeechobee and were transported down-

stream.

However, during the summer months when rainfall was higher and the lake discharges were minimized, the number and types of dinoflagellates in the canal were

high and could form blooms.

The grants supporting the work include

Protection Agency's (EPA) South Florida p

COASTAL WATCH

Isl and lIvIng

SPD releases weekly blotter

The Sanibel Police Department is committed to keeping the community safe and secure To support that effort, a weekly police blotter will be issued to include recent information about law enforcement response to criminal activity

Arrests

∫ Julio Alfredo Chinchilla Roldan, 26, of 5542 7th Ave , Fort Myers, was charged on Dec 14 with one count of operate motor vehicle without valid license second conviction

∫ Yasmin De La Rosa Rodriguez, 35, of 1225 Sunbury Drive, Fort Myers, was charged on Dec 14 with one count of operate motor vehicle without valid license first conviction

∫ Marcos Munoz Lopez, 29, of 3314 Armstrong Court, Fort Myers, was charged on Dec 13 with one count each of attach registration license plate not assigned, operate motor vehicle without valid license first conviction and fail to register motor vehicle

Other enforcement actions

∫ On Dec 10, a traffic stop was initiated regarding a license plate attached to vehicle was not assigned The driver was subsequently issued two notice to appears: one for failure to register a motor v e h i c l e a n d o n e f o r a t t a c h i n g l i c e n s e p l a t e n o t assigned

∫ On Dec 13, a traffic stop was initiated on a vehicle for criminal speed, passing in a no passing zone and passing while approaching another motor vehicle head on within less than 200 feet The driver was issued a notice to appear for reckless driving

∫ On Dec 15, a traffic stop was initiated for speed The driver did not have a driver’s license He was issued a notice to appear for no driver’s license never had one issued

∫ On Dec 16, a traffic stop was initiated for excessive speed The driver did not have a license The driver was issued a notice to appear for no driver’s license never had one issued

Enforcement operations statistics

From Dec 10-16:

∫ Alarm calls (business and residential): 11

∫ 911 non-emergency calls: 19

∫ Traffic crashes: 3

∫ Radar details: 77

∫ Traffic stops: 62

Citations issued: 28

Written warnings issued: 4

Verbal warnings issued: 35

∫ Residential area checks: 339

∫ Business area checks: 167

∫ Total area checks: 840

∫ Reported burglaries: 0

∫ Reported thefts: 0

∫ Total CAD calls: 1,177

December to date:

∫ Alarm calls (business and residential): 19

∫ Non-emergency calls: 31

∫ Traffic crashes: 5

∫ Radar details: 174

∫ Traffic stops: 127

Citations issued: 43

Written warnings issued: 4

Verbal warnings issued: 85

∫ Residential area checks: 931

∫ Business area checks: 457

Sanibel library offers range of programs and topics

The Sanibel Public Library provides a variety of programming for adults and children

Family Storytime for ages 5 and under will be held on Dec 27 from 10:30 to 11 a m Sing, read, question and move around during the stories, followed by early literacy centers of play to flex minds, motor skills and creativity The program will include an art/craft center.

On Dec 28, a Saturday Crafterday will take place from 11 a m to noon with professional artist and coloring book creator Melissa Gindling Participants will create a holiday craft to take home

Baby & Toddler Storytime and Playdate will be held on Dec 31 from 10:30 to 11 a m Open to ages 4 and under, babies and their caregivers will take part in a short

See SANIBEL LIBRARY, page 15

Saturday Crafternoon will take place on Dec 28 at the Sanibel Public Library

City reports on holiday operation hours and refuse collection

hours on Jan 2 For mor information, contact City H

SCCF:

not have trash pick-up on Jan 1, resulting n a one day delay to the trash k

‘Tis

information, contact WM at 239334-1224 The Sanibel Recreation Center will be closed on Jan 1 It will resume normal operating hours on Jan 2 For more information, contact the center at 239-472-0345

season for leopard

With the cool weather comes the mating call of Sanibel’s only winterbreeding frog species The SanibelC a p t i v a C o n s e r v a t i o n F

n

i o n (SCCF) reported that the southern l e o p a r d f r o g ( L i t h o b a t e s s p h e n ocephalus) is in the true frog family known as Ranidae and considered a native island frog

“As far as we know, this frog arrived on Sanibel the same way many other species did historically by floating across the bay on f l o a t i n g m a t

detached from the mainland along the Caloosahatchee River,” Wildlife & H a b i

Chris Lechowicz said

Southern leopard frogs are named for the leopard pattern on their dorsal side They tend to live along permanent water, but are known to also frequent temporary pools, especially for breeding

They have a slight salt tolerance, as proven after the storm surge of Hurricane Ian Although densities

SANIBEL-CAPTIVA CONSERVATION FOUNDATION

decreased in many areas, the frogs have been both heard and seen in many of their known localities since the storms.

Their call resembles cackling or laughing The males are most often heard calling for mates at night during cold fronts as the temperatures drop into the 50s and low 60s

“They can even be heard calling if the temperature reaches the 40s and are the only frog species on the island that calls and breeds during these temps,” he said

frog calls

Unlike the other Sanibel true frog, t h e p i g f r o g ( L i t h o b a t e s g r y l i o ) , which sits in the shallow water along the edge of permanent fresh water, southern leopard frogs tend to spend a lot of their time on land near the water’s edge in grasses

If one approaches southern leopard frogs, they quickly leap into the water or along the water’s edge When fleeing, they can jump impressive distances and can be very difficult to approach They are common near golf courses, as well as natural wetlands They can be very dense in some areas and often victim to road mortality as they cross roads in high numbers during rain storms

“Other Sanibel species breed in the early spring and others over the summer only,” Lechowicz said Southern leopard frogs can easily be heard breeding in roadside ditches and near other wetlands at night during the colder months To hear their distinctive call, roll down your window and listen

SANIBEL PUBLIC LIBRARY

Sanibel library

story time, sensory play, literacy activities and more

For the most up-to-date information, visit the calendar at https://sanlib org/

The library has new, canvas Boat Totes in six colors, featuring a front pocket and zips Cost is $15 It also offers the Myra Roberts

T o t e B a

Library” artwork Cost is $10

Library cards are available to residents of Sanibel and Lee County at no charge Visitor library cards are available for a $10 annual fee

The library is open on Mondays and

Saturdays from 9 a m to 5 p m It will close early on Dec 31 at 1 p m and will be closed on Jan 1 for the New Year's holiday

For more information, call 239-472-2483 or visit https://sanlib org/

The Sanibel Public Library is at 770 Dunlop Road, Sanibel

Blotter

From page 14

∫ Total area checks: 2,150

∫ Reported burglaries: 1

∫ Reported thefts: 2

∫ Total CAD calls: 2,856

Impor tant reminders

Recreation Center and are valid through Nov 30 The 2024 permits have expired and will need to be renewed by purchasing a 2025 permit

Roadside parking is not allowed on Sanibel and is enforceable with a $150 fine

From page 14

SANIBEL PUBLIC LIBRARY

The Sanibel Public Library has new, canvas Boat Totes in six colors.

When leaving Sanibel, motorists are encouraged to travel east on Periwinkle Way In order to minimize the number of

neighborhoods and increase traffic flow, priority is being given to vehicles eastbound on Periwinkle Motorists using Bailey Road southbound, Lindgren northbound and Periwinkle westbound may experience additional delays as traffic flows are adjusted for efficiency.

Ramp:

∫ Parking and boat launching fee is $40 per day

Family Storytime will be held on Dec. 27 at the Sanibel Public Library.

weekends and holidays is with AC/BC permit only

∫ Commercial use is prohibited

∫ Fines for violations at the boat ramp are $500

Solicitation is not allowed on Sanibel Please share any photos of solicitation hang tags to police@mysanibel com or use Tip411

Repor ting suspicious activity

Anonymous tips regarding crimes or suspicious activity can be submitted via Tip411:

∫ Text the keyword SANIBEL then your tip to 847411

∫ W

https://www tip411 com/tips/new?alert g roup id=22450

∫ Use the free “Sanibel PD” app for your Android or iOS device

The SPD's non-emergency line is 239472-3111

F i n d t h e S P D o n F a c e b o o k a t https://www.facebook.com/SanibelPolice

SPORTS

DOH-Lee lifts red tide alert for Sanibel

On Dec. 18,

H

County (DOHLee) lifted the

a l e

t issued on Dec 11 for the presence of red tide

taken by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission showed red tide was no longer present or at background levels near the location, indicating the public may resume water-related activities

A cautionary notice remains active for the Alison Hagerup Beach Park on Captiva

The DOH-Lee reported it is important that the public continue to exercise caution as red tide status can change when conditions are favorable If you experience respiratory or eye irritation, consider leaving the area or seeking relief in an air-conditioned space

To view the latest sampling results, visit Protecting Florida Together at https://protectingfloridatogether gov/

What is red tide?

Red tide is caused by high concentrations of a toxin-producing dinoflagellate called Karenia brevis (K brevis), a type of microscopic algae found in the Gulf of Mexico It typically forms naturally offshore, commonly in late summer or early fall, and is carried into coastal waters by winds and currents At high enough concentrations, K brevis can discolor water and give it a red or brown hue To learn more about the appearance of red tide, visit Protecting Florida

g e t h e r g o v /resources/red-tide

Is red tide har mful?

K brevis produces potent neurotoxins (brevetoxins) that can be harmful to humans, pets, fish and wildlife Wind and wave action can break open K brevis cells and release toxins into the air This is why you should monitor conditions and use caution when visiting affected water bodies People can experience varying degrees of eye, skin and respiratory irritation from red tide Sensitive individuals children, the elderly, those who are immunocompromised and those who have chronic respiratory conditions may be at risk of experiencing more severe symptoms For additional information on the potential health effects of algae blooms, visit the Florida

D

H

ful-algae-blooms /index html

Where can I find current water status infor mation?

T h e F

Commission (FWC) routinely collects and analyzes red tide samples from around the state. Current information about Florida's water quality status and public health notifications for harmful algae blooms and beach conditions is available at Protecting Florida

See RED TIDE, page 21

Island six-graders take part in boating class

Every fall for over 20 years, the sixth grade class at The Sanibel School has taken a Safe Boating course taught by members of the America's Boating Club of Sanibel-Captiva

This year, the class also spent the day on the Pine Island Sound

Following five weeks of boating instruction that included building Lego boats and learning about everything from ATONS to the safety equipment required on board, the students boated out to the bay, over to the Sanibel Lighthouse and to Picnic Island At the island, they disembarked to search the shores and waters for marine creatures, shells and “treasures ”

Throughout the trip, a marine biologist worked with the students pointing out birds, dolphins, mangroves and more The students also completed a Scavenger Hunt by identifying ICW Markers, number of mammals seen, the boat captain's name and such

At the end of the course, the students will take the exam to earn their Florida Boating Certificate. Adventures in Paradise Cruises donated the boat trip for the students Additionally, the annual course taught by the club is made possible by a grant from the U S Power Squadron Education Fund

DWGA holds holiday tourney and more

T h e D u n e s W o m e n ' s G o l f Association's (DWGA) “Throw Out the Turkeys” on Nov 29 was a perfect post-Thanksgiving format for golf The three worst scores were omitted from one's final score Jill Johnson came in first place, and Lesley Simmons came in second. On Dec 6, with a blind 9 format chosen by golf pro Chris Pais, the winners in f

Rosemarie Marone On Dec 13, the categories included best net and best g

s scores, Pam Hilbers finished first, with Johnson coming in second For best net scores, first place went to Anne Kuhnle, followed my Missy Rothweiler in second If interested in joining the DWGA, contact June Muench at jamtwo@comcast net

Rec center provides update on activities, events

The Sanibel Recreation Center reported on upcoming programs and activities

Youth Holiday Camp will take place on Dec 30-31 and Jan 2-3 from 8 a m to 5:30 p m It will offer

games and swim time Enrollment is open for kindergarten through eighth grade Each child will need to bring a bagged lunch, water, swimsuit, goggles, towel and sunscreen Cost is $ 1 7 0 p

required

Parking Permits for residents/proper-

property owners are available for purchase at the center, along with Sanibel Dog Licenses

New and current members can call 239-472-0345 or stop by the front desk for help with setting up their CivicRec account A variety of m

cards are available

The center is open on Mondays through Thursdays from 7 a m to 7 p m , Fridays from 7 a m to 5 p m and Saturdays from 8 a m to 5 p m It will be closed on Jan 1 in obser-

vance of the New Year's holiday. For more information about fitness classes and activities or to register, visit https://secure rec1 com/FL/ sanibel-fl/catalog

AMERICA'S BOATING CLUB OF

Nesting trends

“The results found that nest counts for both species significantly increased over time,” she said

In the early 1980s, the number of loggerhead nests recorded each year was about 70 nests In recent years, the team’s data averages approximately 600 loggerhead nests each year.

“This likely reflects the effectiveness and success of early conservation efforts, as there has been a reduction in major t h r e a t s l i k e p o a c h i n g a n d f i s h e r i e s bycatch,” Weber said

The data also showed that the first nesting emergence date for loggerhead and green turtles shifted significantly ear-

lier in the season over time In the early 1980s, the first loggerhead nest was generally laid sometime in the middle of May, while in recent years it occurred toward the end of April

The trend has been observed on other nesting beaches in Florida as well, and researchers theorize it could be a result of warmer spring sea surface temperatures, which could signal to turtles that it is time to migrate to the breeding grounds and thus yield an earlier onset of nesting season

The earlier shift in nesting could also be due to the nesting population increasing over time, thus lengthening the sea-

Superintendent

achievement; expanding technical educa-

retention and recruitment; ensuring fiscal responsibility; and empowering parents as partners in education

Carlin said it is about prioritizing the budget and making sure they are putting dollars where they belong

“How are we going to preserve dollars a n d g e n e r a t e d o l l a r s t

salaries,” she said “I can tell you I have an unwavering commitment to our staff.

From page 1

Officer Christopher Dowaliby heard the call while at 979 E Gulf Drive He turned west onto Periwinkle and located a gray-green van traveling eastbound in the 1200 block Dowaliby pursed the vehicle with his police sirens and lights flashing until it came to a stop on Sand Castle Road

Dowaliby saw a man, later identified as Hay, exit the van Hay fired several shots at Dowaliby with what appeared to be a rifle Officer Chad Maik reported that Hay opened fire with an AR-15 style rifle

Both of the officers' vehicles were struck by gunfire, with 28 spent cartridge cases found where Hay was shooting from Seventeen spent cartridge cases were recovered near where the officers were, according to the State Attorney's Office review of the incident Dowaliby

son.

“ A l t h o u g h t h

Sanibel’s sea turtle nesting population has increased compared to those early years when LeBuff first started patrolling the beaches, our data suggests we still have a long way to go to conserve sea turtles,” she added

When looking at the average hatch success from inventoried loggerhead nests excluding nests that were washed out or c o m p l e t e l y d e p r e d a t e d b y c o y o t e s from 1998 to 2023, the team found that

there was a significant decrease in the loggerhead hatch success over time

It could be a result of a growing number of threats, such as potential increased brevetoxin (red tide) exposure, or changes to the beach incubation environment, such as increasing sand temperatures

“These are questions that continue to guide our research initiatives as we look ahead into the future,” Weber said She presented the research at the 42nd I n t e r n a t i o n a l S e a T u r t l e S o c i e t y Symposium in March.

From page 1

I’ve given a work directive to cabinet They will be coming back with budgets in terms of cuts go line by line ”

Carlin said the line by line will separate out the “must dos” and “nice to dos ”

“Perhaps putting the nice to dos aside,” she said, adding they have to “focus on

members we have in the school district to making sure they are making a livable wage That is my commitment We are going to model the way as the central

Sheriff's Office Deputy Julie Weber, fired at Hay Hay took a gunshot wound to the shoulder

In statements to the state investigator, the officers reported that commands were yelled for Hay to get out of the van and to show his hands All three stated that Hay began shooting at them, “which caused them to return fire because they were in fear for their own lives and for the lives of the other two law enforcement officers ”

The back-and-forth shooting continued for about one minute

Hay then exited the van and ran to the front it of He continued shooting at the officers before getting back into the vehicle and driving away At about 8:40 p m , 911 received a call from a man who stated that his son just returned home from an

office We are going to start the work ”

Carlin said there was an incident a couple of weeks ago at one of the elementary schools She said OPENGATE caught a weapon that was brought onto campus and stopped it right there

Carlin said as far as increasing student achievement, they heard from numerous teachers during public comment of its importance

“It’s our number two priority right after safety and security. Our team is

altercation with police and it appeared that he had been shot

Within an hour, Hay was detained in his driveway at 1476 Sand Castle Road

A 45-caliber pistol was recovered from a fanny pack around his waist Hay was transported to Lee Memorial Hospital Ciccone was also taken to the hospital for treatment and later released.

At the home, a 223-caliber rifle was found inside a duffle bag inside the truck of a car in the garage, as well as a 10 mm cartridge case A loaded Glock 10 mm pistol was recovered from the nearby woods

State Attorney's Office Deputy Chief Assistant State Attorney Tyler Lovejoy and Assistant State Attorney Alyssa Wolf prosecuted the case

“I am very grateful to the dedication of

buckling down We are looking closely at ways to improve student achievement it starts with teachers and high-quality practices,” she said

Another priority is making sure they partner with parents, as it is important to empower voices of parents

“My priorities and now they are our district priorities,” Carlin said “I am proud of that work and can’t wait to get started on it ”

Attorney's Office for having the patience to stick with this case It has been over eight years since the shooting,” Sanibel Police Department Police Chief William “Bill” Dalton said on Dec 17 “I am also very grateful to see justice served for all the law enforcement officers involved and particularly for Sgt. Ciccone.”

Defense attorney Mark Youngblood represented Hay

He did not immediately return a message seeking comment on the conviction Hay was remanded into custody without bond

His sentencing is set for Jan 13 at 8:30 a m before Circuit Judge Bruce Kyle

tide From page 16

You can subscribe to receive notifications when water quality changes in your area

a t https://protectingfloridatogether gov/recei ve-updates/preference-center To hear a

r e c o r d i n g a b o u t

d

throughout the state, call the toll-free hotline at 866-300-9399 For local licensed

s h e l l f i s h h

Florida Department of Agriculture and

Harvesting-Area-Classification/ShellfishHarvesting-Area-Information

Where can I repor t issues related to red tide?

∫ Human health: Report symptoms

from exposure to a harmful algae bloom or any aquatic toxin to the Florida Poison Information Center by calling 800-2221222 to speak to a poison specialist

∫ Animal health: Contact your veterinarian if you believe your pet has become ill after consuming or having contact with red tide contaminated water

∫ Fish kills: Dead, diseased or abnormally behaving fish or wildlife should be

Obituaries

For other health questions or concerns about red tide blooms, call the DOH-Lee at 239-252-8200

Eaglet hatchlings heat up views on SWFL Eagle Cam

By CHUCK BALLARO news@breezenewspapers com

Southwest Florida’s most famous eagle pair are parents once again

M15 and F23 recently saw their two eggs hatch The first egg was laid on Nov. 8 at 2:38 p.m. and E24 hatched on Dec 14 at 4:01 p m Meanwhile, the second egg was laid on Nov 11 at 6:15 p m and E25 hatched on Dec 17 at 5:48 a m

Both eaglets appeared well as mom and dad took turns keeping them warm and feeding them

Fans and followers of the nest off Bayshore Road on the Pritchett property in North Fort Myers got to see everything via the multi-camera Southwest Florida Eagle Cam, now in its 13th season with more than 225 million views worldwide since its inception

Just after noontime on Dec 16, a close-up of the second egg showed the shell weakening and moving as the eaglet inside began to break out Later, E24 may have accidentally broken a hole in the egg during a feeding A close-up showed the eaglet peeking out through the hole

Of course, it is not like in cartoons where the egg cracks and the baby emerges seconds later It took until the following morning before the eaglet was seen for the first time. It was obvious the eaglet had just emerged as its fluff was matted down and it was still partially inside the cracked egg The eaglet was also exhausted, its face down in the nest as it tried to get itself somewhat upright

This is the second season for M15 and F23 as a pair

Last season saw only one egg hatch successfully. The second was prematurely damaged just before its anticipated hatching The second eaglet did not survive It is unknown what exactly happened to cause the egg to become damaged

It should be interesting how the parent pair will raise

two eaglets after only having to raise one their first mating season together last year.

Pritchett-McSpadden said the hatching times were a little disappointing with one hatching while it was still dark, as well as some concern after last year

“It’s so hard because last year we only had one hatch

I was a little nervous this time around, but it’s good to see them successfully hatch,” she said. “Right now, they’re getting the hang of eating, bobbing their heads and gaining weight and strength It’s the best time to tune in for the cuteness overload ”

Read the full article for free by visiting it online at www captivasanibel com

SOUTHWEST FLORIDA EAGLE CAM

Two new eaglets join the nest on the Pritchett property off Bayshore Road in North Fort Myers

Holidays hours for refuge, TBE and more

The J N “Ding” Darling National Wildlife Refuge's Visitor & Education Center, Refuge Nature Store, refuge and “Ding” Darling Wildlife Society-Friends of the Refuge (DDWS) offices and Tarpon Bay Explorers (TBE) will be closed today, Dec 25, for Christmas Wildlife Drive and the Bailey Tract will remain open On Jan 1, the center, store, Bailey Tract, and refuge and DDWS offices will be closed for New Year's Day Wildlife Drive and TBE will remain open The gate times for Wildlife Drive are 7 a m to 5:30 p m daily, but closed on Fridays The refuge is at 1 Wildlife Drive, Sanibel TBE is at 900 Tarpon Bay Road, Sanibel

The Sanibel Sea School is offering youth day courses from now through Jan 3 1 . F

e d half-day classes for ages 61 3 t o m e m o

e S e a Squirts sessions for ocean explorers ages 4-6, there is something for every budding marine biologist The courses will feature games,

experiments and natural art projects The cost is $60 per session for ages 6-13 and $40 per session for ages 4-6 For more information or to register, visit https://sanibelseaschool or g/day-courses/

Shell museum unveils new exhibit featuring collection of abalone shells

The Bailey-Matthews National Shell Museum & Aquarium on Sanibel recently opened a new exhibition, “All That Glitters Is Not Gold: Amazing Abalone Shells ” Shells of the abalone group of marine gastropods represent a diversity of color, pattern and visual impact that is matched by very few others Many abalones have an otherworldly, iridescent quality that is prized as a source for jewelry, decorative objects and mother-of-pearl

The exhibit of 60 abalone shells from the museum's collection showcases wide-ranging varieties from around the globe, focusing on their unique beauty, factors that make the shells appear the way they do, classification, fisheries and conservation status

, Pittsburgh, found a junonia on

shells Future exhibit subjects may include groups or families of shells, geographic location, rarities, exceptional private collections and more

“The museum's collection of over 550,000 specimens contains countless gems such as these abalones,” he said “We look forward to introducing these and other beautiful and rare groups of shells through this new exhibition series in the future ”

The exhibit is made possible by a grant from the Glenn W Bailey Foundation

For more information, visit ShellMuseum org/specialexhibitions.

The Bailey-Matthews National Shell Museum & Aquarium is at 3075 Sanibel-Captiva Road, Sanibel

DDWS provides outreach update

Elementary School recently held

“Ding” Darling National Wildlife Refuge was there to cheer on the event The “Ding” Darling Wildlife Society-Friends of the Refuge provided the award medals In addition, Ranger Jess Barry attended the ribbon-cutting ceremony on Nov 20 for the launch of the Mindful Moments Kiosks at Florida Gulf Coast University's

Food Forest It is a botanical collection of tropical and subtropical edible species that thrive in South Florida Designed by students for students, the initiative offers an opportunity to practice mindfulness and alleviate stress by reconnecting with surroundings through the senses. The project was made possible through the students' fundraising efforts, along with contributions from the DDWS

BAILEY-MATTHEWS NATIONAL SHELL MUSEUM & AQUARIUM

Exterior and interior of Haliotis scalaris

Organized by museum curator and Science Director Dr José H Leal, “All That Glitters Is Not Gold” is the first in a new series of rotating, focused exhibitions of

The J.N. “Ding” Darling National Wildlife Refuge attends the annual Turkey Trot at Tice Elementary School.

BAILEY-MATTHEWS NATIONAL SHELL MUSEUM & AQUARIUM

From left, Bailey-Matthews National Shell Museum & Aquarium Director of Marketing and Development Stephanie Muddell and Executive Director Sam Ankerson with The Sanibel Captiva Trust Company founder and Chairman S Albert D Hanser and Sanibel President Jeff Muddell

Shell museum presents gala sponsor

The Bailey-Matthews National Shell Museum & Aquarium announced that The Sanibel Captiva Trust Company is the presenting sponsor for its annual benefit gala, “ S t i l l t h e O n e , ” o n F e b 8 a t T h e Community House, at 2173 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel The fundraiser will celebrates the museum's 30th anniversary as the one and only accredited museum in the United States devoted solely to shells,

mollusks and their ecosystems It will feature live music by The Rockefellers, a retrospective film on the museum's history and catered dinner by Savour First Choice Catering, along with an auction of original items and experiences and a Paddles Up Individual tickets are $500, with sponsorship levels also available For more information, tickets or sponsorship levels, visit ShellMuseum org/gala

Sanibel Causeway

Community Liaison

Jennifer Dorning, with Florida Department of Transportation District One, The Sanibel Captiva Trust Company

Sanibel President Jeff Muddell and Sanibel Historical Museum and Village Executive Director Pam Miner.

THE SANIBEL CAPTIVA TRUST COMPANY

Trust company hosts season opening event

anniversary, The Sanibel Captiva Trust Company hosted its season opening event on Nov 19 at The Community House on Sanibel The program, “The

Causeway,” featured presentations by

Causeway Community Liaison Jennifer

Transportation District One Miner shared the history of the Sanibel Causeway, highlighting the steps that led to making it a reality Dorning spoke about the vision and engineering efforts that ensued to repair the causeway following Hurricane Ian

ISL AND HOME islander

City committee to offer guided plant walk

The city of Sanibel's Vegetation Committee will offer a free, guided native vegetation and landscaping tour on Dec. 28 at 9 a.m. around the grounds at City Hall, at 800 Dunlop Road, Sanibel

Even though the grounds sustained damage from Hurricane Ian and other recent storms, the ongoing recovery of the demonstration garden provides an opportunity to witness groundcovers, shrubs and trees that require very little maintenance and are well-adapted to Sanibel's environmental conditions

In addition to providing information on proper planting and care of native vegetation, committee members will highlight the two rain gardens that were recently restored by the city, in partnership with the University of Florida's Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences Master Gardeners Program

The plantings, sponsored by a grant through the Florida Wildflower Foundation, were selected due to their ability to improve water quality, reduce stormwater runoff and replace wildlife habitat resources

Registration is not required; meet in front of the main staircase at City Hall

a w o n d e r f u l a d d it i o n t o a n y g a r d e n C a n n a s a r e r e l a t i v el y e a s y t o c a r e f o r T h e y l i k e i t h o t a n d s u n n y a n d t h e y l i k e t o s t a y m o i s t , s o t y p i c a l w a t e r i n g f o r a n y f l o w e r b e d i s i d e a l f o r i t s n e e d s C a n n a s n e e d t o b e g i v e n a l i t t l e r o o m t o g r o w w h e n p l a n t e d b e c a u s e t h e r h i z o m e w i l l s e n d n e w

s h o o t s u p t h a t m a k e t h e m s p r e a d a n d f o r m l a r g e r

c l u m p s

I t s s h o w y f l o w e r s c o m e i n a n a r r a y o f c o l o r s ,

f r o m r e d t o o r a n g e t o y e l l o w a n d j u s t a b o u t a n yt h i n g i n - b e t w e e n F o r e x a m p l e , t h e c u l t i v a r R o z e

P i n k h a s a l u s h g r e e n l e a f w i t h l a r g e p i n k f l o w e r s

K r e t a i s a n a m a z i n g r e d c u l t i v a r O r S t a r s h i p , w h i c h h a s y e l l o w f l o w e r s w i t h o r a n g e s p e c s T h e s e a r e g r e a t g r e e n l e a f c u l t i v a r s . H o w e v e r , i f t h a t i s n o t e n o u g h s h o w f o r y o u , t r y s o m e o f t h e f o l i a g e c u l t i v a r s l i k e B e n g a l T i g e r B e n g a l T i g e r h a s a y e ll o w f l o w e r w i t h o r a n g e s p e c s , m u c h l i k e S t a r s h i p , b u t h a s l i m e t o y e l l o w s t r i p e s o n t h e l e a v e s t h a t m a k e i t j u s t s t u n n i n g C a n n a I n t r i g u e h a s a d a r k e r f o l i a g e t h a t i s c o p p e r i n c o l o r w i t h o r a n g e f l o w e r s I f i n d C l e o p a t r a , a p e r s o n a l f a v o r i t e , t o b e t h e m o s t u n i q u e c u l t i v a r W i t h i t s f l o w e r s b e i n g r e d a n d y e l l o w o n t h e s a m e p l a n t a n d f o l i a g e t h a t i s v a r i e g

Resource Manager Emery Lowden with Sanibel & Captiva Islands Association of Realtors Board President Brendan Albright and Chief Executive Officer Bill Robinson

at Tutti Pazzi Italian Kitchen on Sanibel The Realtors and Affiliate Business Partners raised funds in

Island/Ft Myers Beach, Simmons and Cook, and Ted Benjamin and Jim Hall of VIP Realty Sanibel and

By SANIBEL-CAPTIVA

CONSERVATION FOUNDATION

The yellow necklacepod (Sophora tomentosa var truncata) is an evergreen shrub found throughout central and south Florida and is a member of the Fabaceae, or pea, family It grows naturally in coastal areas, including dunes, coastal strands and hammocks, making it both drought- and salt-tolerant. The yellow necklacepod typically prefers full sun and well-draining soils with the ability to tolerate periods of drought once established It is intolerant of freezing temperatures The plant is quick growing and can grow to about 10 feet tall and 4-8 feet wide Yellow necklacepod leaves are pinnately compound and slightly glabrous (smooth and shiny) It blooms year round and produces showy yellow flowers Following its blooms, necklacepod produces unique seed pods that resemble a beaded necklace, which gives the shrub its name The seeds contain alkaloids, which make them toxic when consumed The plant is often confused with the nonnative variety, Sophora tomentosa var occidentalis The nonnative variety is often sold at big box stores and can

be distinguished by the many small hairs that cover the plant Unfortunately, the native and nonnative varieties can hybridize, so be careful to purchase from a reputable nursery Yellow necklacepod is an excellent addition to wildlife gardens The bright yellow flowers attract a variety of pollinator species, including butterflies, bees and hummingbirds

SANIBEL & CAPTIVA ISLANDS ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS

Recipe of the Week: Certosino della Tilde (Christmas Chocolate Bread)

By CHEF LORETTA PAGANINI

My mother's name was Tilde, and she was a very famous pastry chef in our city This is her recipe for making what we call in Bologna “Pain Special” or special bread During the Christmas holidays, our bakery, Tilde, sold so many of these that we could hardly keep up with demand Enjoy this delicious holiday cake with your family Serves eight (Chef tip: Be careful mixing this cake, it is very thick and sticky )

2 cups honey

1 1/4 cups sugar

1/2 cup water

4 1/4 cups all-purpose flour

2 tablespoons baking powder

1/2 teaspoon salt

2 tablespoons cocoa

1 1/2 cups vanilla wafers cookie crumbs

1/2 cup golden raisins

1 cup Marsala wine

1/2 cup candied orange peel

Bat Yam to hold annual menorah lighting

Bat Yam Temple of the Islands will hold its annual Chanukah Menorah Interfaith Lighting Ceremony on Dec 26 starting at 5 p.m. in front of EmOceans Coastal Wear at the Seahorse Shops on Sanibel

Hosted by Oded and Tal Yahav and Bat Yam, the theme will be “Shine a Light against Hate ”

“This holiday evening is particularly meaningful because of the concurrence of Chanukah and Christmas,” Bat Yam said “We need to stand together to declare our

communities’ resistance against hate speech, anti-Semitism, anti-Islamism, racism, sexism, trans and homophobia ”

The event will feature community singing, drinks and food, including sufganiyots or jelly doughnuts Community leaders will share messages, and attendees will hear the story of the miracle of the oil

“Bring your families to this evening full of light and joy,” Bat Yam said

The Seahorse Shops is at 362 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel

CROW Calendar

The Clinic for the Rehabilitation of Wildlife's Visitor Education Center, at 3883 Sanibel-Captiva Road, Sanibel, will present the following:

∫ Thursday, Dec. 2 6

Program of the Week at 11 a m

The presentation will be the presenter’s choice

∫ Friday, Dec. 2 7

Program of the Week at 11 a m

The presentation will be “If You Care, Leave it There ”

∫ Monday, Dec 3 0

Program of the Week at 11 a m

The presentation will be “Wildlife And CROW 2024.”

∫ Tuesday, Dec. 3 1

Program of the Week at 11 a m

The presentation will be “Wildlife And CROW 2024 ”

Admission is $12 for ages 13 and older, $7 for ages 4-12 and free for ages 3 and under

In addition, CROW offers a Wildlife Walk Hospital Tour on Mondays through

Limited to 12 people; participants must be age 10 or older The cost is $25 per person; advanced registration and payment is required To register, contact 239-4723644 ext 229 or reservations@crowclinic org F

http://www crowclinic org/ or call 239472-3644

Santiva Islanders Calendar

The Santiva Islanders will present the following:

Breakfast Club

Breakfast Club will be held on Dec 26 from 9 to 10 a m at Jerry's Cafe, at 1700 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel Attendees will order and pay individually For more information, contact Dan Hopta at 978239-4612

Social Bridge

Social Bridge will be held on Dec 26 from 1 to 3:30 p m at Saint Michael and All Angels Episcopal Church, at 2304 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel Cost is $5 For more information, contact Bryant Korn at bryantekorn@gmail com

Social Mahjong

Social Mahjong will be held on Dec.

1/2 cup apricot jelly

2 teaspoons vanilla extract

1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon

1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg

1/2 teaspoon ground cloves

1 cup toasted almonds

1/4 cup toasted pine nuts

8 ounces chocolate coarsely chopped Candied cherries, almonds (for decorations)

In a heavy three-quart saucepan, heat honey, sugar and water; cook at low heat until sugar melts Remove from heat and reserve Soak the raisins in the Marsala wine Sift the flour with baking powder, cocoa and salt to a large bowl. Slowly pour in honey mixture and mix well with a wooden spoon. Stir in the breadcrumbs, jelly, cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves and vanilla extract Add raisins, orange peel, almonds, pine nuts and chocolate to the mixture

Line two nine-inch cake pans with parchment paper Grease and reserve Preheat oven to 350˚ Pour the batter into the prepared pans Decorate with candied cherries, orange peel and almonds Bake for 45 minutes to an hour or until cake tests done Lower the oven to 300 degrees Place slices on a cookie sheet and bake for 10 more minutes Remove from the oven Cool

Island Worship

∫ Bat Yam Temple of the Islands 2050 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel (Sanibel Congregational United Church of Christ), https://www batyam org/, https://www facebook com/batyamsanibel/ Rabbi Sunny Schnitzer

Sabbath service on Friday at 7 p m and via Zoom Torah (Bible) Study on

batyamsanibel@gmail com

∫ Captiva Chapel by the Sea 11580 Chapin Lane, Captiva, 239-472-1646, https://www captivachapel com/, www facebook com/Captiva-Chapel-By-The-Sea

Rev Dr Doug Dortch

In-person service on Sunday at 11 a m through April Services will be videotaped and posted on the chapel's website and Facebook page. Services from the past season can also be found online

∫ Chavurat Shalom of Southwest Florida P O Box 722, Sanibel, www chavuratshalomofsouthwestflorida org Shabbat service on Friday at 7:30 p m Torah Talk on Tuesday at 7:30 p m There are also speakers, discussions and informal “schmoozes ” For Zoom links, email ChavuratShalom@gmail com

∫ Sanibel Community Church 1740 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel, 239-472-2684, https://sanibelchurch com/, https://www facebook com/sanibelchurch/

Pastor Jeramie Rinne

Sunday service at 10 a m in the Sanctuary Services will be recorded and posted on the SCC's YouTube channel.

∫ Sanibel Congregational United Church of Christ 2050 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel, 239-472-0497, https://www sanibelucc org/, https://www facebook com/sanibelucc/ Senior Minister Rev Dr Mark Boyea

Sunday service at 10 a m in the Sanctuary

∫ Saint Isabel Catholic Church 3559 Sanibel-Captiva Road, Sanibel, 239-472-2763, https://www saintisabel org/, https://www facebook com/stisabelcatholicchurch/ Father Edward Martin

Friday Mass at 9 a m Saturday Vigil Mass at 5 p m Sunday Mass at 10 a m

26 from 1 to 3:30 p m at Saint Michael and A ll A ngels Epis copal Church, at 2304 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel. Cost is $5 For more information, contact Beth Funderburg at bfundy4648@gmail com

Cardio & Strength

Mahnaz Bassir will host Cardio & Strength on Dec. 27 from 10 to 11 a.m. at Sanibel Congregational United Church of Christ, at 2050 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel B r i n g w

i s required Light weights may be brought Cost is $5 per class and $60 per month for members or $10 per class and $120 per month for non-members

Cardio & Strength

Mahnaz Bassir will host Cardio & Strength on Dec 30 from 10 to 11 a m at Sanibel Congregational United Church of

∫ Saint Michael and All Angels Episcopal Church 2304 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel, 239-472-2173, https://www.saintmichaelssanibel org/, https://www facebook com/saintmichaelssanibel/ Rev William “Bill” Van Oss

Saturday service at 5 p m in the Sanctuary, with a social to follow Sunday services at 8 and 10:30 a m , with socials to follow; services are available via livestream and the link on the website

Christ, at 2050 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel. B r i n g w a t e r a

s required Light weights may be brought Cost is $5 per class and $60 per month for members or $10 per class and $120 per month for non-members

Social Hour

Social Hour will be held on Dec 30 from 4 to 6 p m at Tutti Pazzi Italian K

, Sanibel Enjoy happy hour drink and appetizer specials Attendees will order and pay individually.

The Santiva Islanders serve all adult islanders and visitors, regardless of age The cost is $25 for an annual membership The Island Seniors raise funding to help defray the cost of the program activities

For more information, visit https://sant i v a i s l a n d e r s

landers@gmail com

Loretta Paganini

MudBugs Cajun Kitchen, 1473 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel

islandBEAT islander

The Community House Calendar

The Community House, at 2173 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel, will present the following:

Sanibel Hear ts Club

The Sanibel Hearts Club will meet on Dec 27 from 1 to 3 p m Beginners to experts are welcome to participate and play the card game No reservations are required Suggested donation of $5

BIG ARTS Calendar

BIG ARTS, at 900 Dunlop Road, Sanibel, will present the following:

Film Series

“Frida” (2024) will be shown on Dec 30 at 7 p m Tickets are $12

Ar ts Workshop

Nature Walk with Gisela Damandl will be held on Jan 6-7 from 9 a m to 4 p m Cost is $121 for donors and $151 for non-donors The deadline to register is Dec 30

Ar ts Workshop

The Freedom Of Acrylics with Jane Slivka will be held on Jan 6-7 from 9:30 a m to 3:30 p m Cost is $376 for donors and $495 for non-donors The deadline to register is Dec 30

Ar ts Workshop

Paste Paper Sketchbooks with Zan Lombardo will be held on Jan 6-10 from 9:30 a m to 1:30 p m Cost is $360 for donors and $450 for non-donors The deadline to register is Dec 30

Ar ts Workshop

Glass Fusing with Petra Kaiser will be held on Jan 8, 15, 22, and 29 from 9:30 a m to 12:30 p m Cost is $135 for donors and $168 for non-donors The deadline to register is Jan 1

Ar ts Workshop

Glass Fusing with Petra Kaiser will be held on Jan 9, 16, 23 and 30 from 9:30 a m to 12:30 p m Cost is $135 for donors and $168 for non-donors The deadline to register is Jan 1

Registration is required for workshops by calling 239-395-0900

F o r m o r e i n f o r m a t i o n o r t i c k e t s , v i s i t www bigarts org or call 239-395-0900

Shellcrafters

The Shellcrafters will meet on Dec 30 from 10 a m to 1 p m in the lobby A shell crafting class will take place at 10 a m ; it is free and supplies range from $5-10 Items will be available for sale All sales benefit the operations of TCH

Shell Critter Kits are available for purchase in a vari-

ety of different options Cost is $5 per kit with all of the supplies included, except for glue Order them in-person at TCH or call 239-472-2155

TCH office hours are Monday through Friday from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.

For more information, visit www sanibelcommunityhouse net or contact 239-472-2155 or info@sanibelcommunityhouse net

‘The Night Before Christmas on Sanibel Isle’

‘Twas the night before Christmas on Sanibel Isle, Not a gator was stirring, not our one crocodile. The Roseate Spoonbills wore pink underwear While Blue Herons were sleeping legs up in the air The shops had been emptied of I-Pods and stones, And last-minute shoppers dialing cell phones

The Drawbridge Protection was in its last throes, And from Lake Okachobee poured freshwater woes

But I with my Flo-Max and Ma with Botox Were just settling down to our new cable Box, When all of a sudden nothing bright did appear, A Lee County Light outage the one hundredth this year The cordless phones in an instant went dead, No television programs to be watched while in bed But the land line we’d kept and the cellular phone Brought assurance from police we weren’t alone When would lights go on? the police had no clue, But ‘twas holiday season and they were only a few: The rest had all gone to Bell Tower Fair

In hopes that Saint Nicholas soon would be there The generator purchased after Charlie’s big blow Had gone back to Costco when FEMA said no

So with one trusty flashlight we walked to the beach, Met snowbirds collecting every shell within reach. The moon shining down on red seaweed below Made some of us wish we had stayed north with snow But Sanibel’s no-see-ums not blinded by light Had all come to wish us Merry Christmas that night So back to our houses we ran like a flash, Closed all our windows and pulled down the sash, Called Lee County Electric on our cellular phone Their message informed us they had all gone home: In the spirit of Christmas they were proud to say, An emergency crew would work Christmas Day Till then, it concluded, cheerful and bright, “Merry Christmas to customers, from Lee County Light.”

The Dunes Golf and Tennis Club,

Old Captiva House at 'Tween Waters, 15951 Captiva Drive, Captiva

Tutti Pazzi Italian Kitchen, 1200 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel

Joe Pacheco

Festival hosts FGCU students for concer t

Anniversary Luminary Concert, “All is Bright,” on Dec 6 at the Sanibel Congregational United Church of Christ on Sanibel Florida Gulf Coast University professors Kyle Szabo and Michael Baron presented their students, who

Dvorak's String Quintet in G Major with two violins, a viola, cello and string bass; pianist Duy Vu's showcase of Chopin's Grande Polonaise Brillante, Op 22 and a composition by Nicolai Kapsutin entitled Toccatina Op. 40, No 3; and Le Phuong Pham, accompanied by a violinist and cellist, for Mendelssohn's Piano Trio No 1 in D Minor, Op 49 Holiday carols were also performed, which the audience joined in on The concert was sponsored in memory of Marjorie M Nordstrom

FLORIDA GULF COAST UNIVERSITY

Duy Vu

Le Phuong Pham

FLORIDA GULF COAST UNIVERSITY

S a n i b e lC a p t i v a I s l a n d e r c a p t i v a s a n i b e l . c o m W e e k o f W e d n e s d a y , D e c e m b e r 2 5 , 2 0 2 4 ■ P a g e 3 2

LEFT: Betty Bishop Wildlife on Wheels intern Bhritney Hernandez educates eighth graders on how fertilizer runoff contributes to red tide

RIGHT: An eighth-grade student observes a dinoflagellate under a microscope.

REFUGE/DDWS

WoW focuses on fertilizer, red tide

At Varsity Lakes Middle School in Lehigh Acres, the J N “Ding” Darling National Wildlife Refuge's Wildlife on Wheels (WoW) recently worked with eighth-grade students to teach them how fertilizer can end up as runoff and contribute to red tide blooms As they learned about harmful algal blooms and their effects on ecosystems and wildlife, the students discussed ways to change their lifestyles to help alleviate the environmental stressor. They also had the opportunity to hone their microscopy skills as they observed a dinoflagellate under the microscope, a key player in the growth of red tide blooms

From page 28

c u l t i v a r i s h i g h l y p r i z e d b y t h e h o m e

g a r d e n e r .

T h e d i f f e r e n t c u l t i v a r s n o t o n l y h a v e

f l o w e r a n d f o l i a g e s h o w , b u t t h e y a l s o

v a r y i n h e i g h t r a n g e s C a n n a s a r e t y p i -

c a l l y a b o u t 3 1 / 2 f e e t t a l l ; h o w e v e r , c u l -

t i v a r s a r e o u t t h e r e t h a t a r e a s s h o r t a s 9

i n c h e s a n d a s t a l l a s 1 5 f e e t I n a d d i t i o n

t o t h e h y b r i d c a n n a s , t h e r e a r e a b o u t 3 0

s p e c i e s o f c a n n a i n t h e w o r l d G o l d e n

c a n n a ( C a n n a F l a c c i d a ) , a F l o r i d a

n a t i v e , a v e r a g e s a b o u t 4 f e e t i n h e i g h t

G r a n d e r i n s c a l e , c a n n a M u s i f o l i a c a n

r e a c h a n i m p r e s s i v e 1 5 f e e t i n h e i g h t .

O n t h e o p p o s i t e s i d e o f t h e s p e c t r u m ,

d w a r v e s s u c h a s c a n n a M a r j o r i e t y p i c a l -

l y c a p o u t a t 2 f e e t t o 2 1 / 2 f e e t A d d i n g

t o t h e p l e t h o r a o f f e a t u r e s u n i q u e t o

c a n n a l i l i e s , g r o w i n g b e t w e e n

C a n n a s a r e w o n d e r f u l i n t h e g a r d e n a s m a s s

The Sanibel Captiva Business Women's Association (SCBWA) hosted its Second Annual Scholarship Fundraiser on Nov 15 at Cielo on Sanibel It included a keynote speech by former Chico's Chief Executive Officer Diane Ellis and per-

Andrisko. The proceeds will

Lee

McGriff, MHK Architecture, Sanibel Captiva Community

and

Jenna Adams, Sanibel Captiva Business Women's Association President Taylor Osborne and Molly Grubbs.

Banks of the Islands to ser ve as sponsor

Bank of the Islands is the Title Sponsor for three SanCap Chamber events: the State of Our Islands, Sam Bailey's Islands Night and Annual Meeting The State of the Islands will be held on Jan 22 at the Marriott Sanibel Harbour Resort & Spa, at 17260 Harbour Point Drive, Fort Myers Islands Night will take place on May 7 at Hammond Stadium, at 14100 6 Mile Cypress Parkway, Fort Myers. The date and location for the chamber's Annual Meeting will also be announced shortly

From left, Bank of the Islands Vice President David Lowden and SanCap Chamber President and Chief Executive Officer John Lai

BANK OF THE ISLANDS