BusinessMirror January 03, 2024

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Weak export demand, high rates bug PHL PMI By Cai U. Ordinario @caiordinario

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SM Mall of Asia (MOA) welcomes 2024 with a vibrant Grand Mascot Parade, filling the MOA Complex with a kaleidoscope of colors, infectious laughter, and pure joy. Mascots representing SM Super Pets Club, Cyberzone, SM Markets, Toy Kingdom, and other partners, along with a grand finale firework showcase, added to the joyous atmosphere of the festivity. SM SUPERMALLS

LUGGISH demand from the country’s export markets and high interest rates are expected to be among the manufacturing sector’s headwinds for 2024, according to Standard & Poor’s (S&P) Global Market Intelligence. On Tuesday, S&P Global Market Intelligence said the country’s manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) slowed to 51.5 in December 2023 from 52.7 in November last year. S&P noted that the improvement was modest but marked the weakest in the last quarter of 2023 on the back of lower new order growth.

“Sluggish demand from overseas markets and tight borrowing conditions across the country will act as headwinds as we move into 2024,” Maryam Baluch, an economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence, said. “That said, inflationary pressures are expected to pose less of a threat than seen at the start of 2023 despite gaining pace during December,” she added. S&P Global Market Intelligence said the increase in new order growth was the weakest in four months, while new export sales in December also declined. While this allowed firms to clear their backlogs, the think tank said it also led to a reduction in manufacturing jobs. Work-

in-hand declined for the sixth consecutive month in December. “The main concern in the sector remains the further curtailment of workforce numbers. Evidence of spare capacity and a cooldown in new order growth prompted redundancies,” Baluch said. In terms of costs, S&P Global Market Intelligence said higher input prices and output charges were observed on the back of higher fuel as well as material and logistics costs. Shipping costs increased due to supply-side issues that caused delays. The think tank said there was congestion and longer delivery time for imports. The think tank noted that w ith this, fir ms raised their

selling prices, leading to the highest inf lation increase since the last quarter of 2023 began. Earlier, the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) said the country’s manufacturing output in October 2023 posted its slowest growth in 17 months. The data showed the Volume of Production Index (VoPI) slowed to 1.7 percent in October 2023 from 9.9 percent in September and 6.7 percent posted in October 2022. The data also showed this was the slowest since the 0.6 contraction of the VoPI in May 2022. In 2023, the other month when the VoPI posted a growth of below 2 percent was in June, when it posted a growth of 1.8 percent.

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Wednesday, January 3, 2024 Vol. 19 No. 80

PHL EXIT PROCESS FROM FATF GREY LIST STALLS n

P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 18 pages | 7 DAYS A WEEK

By Samuel P. Medenilla @sam_medenilla

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HE country’s “grey” listing from the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) is expected to continue to cast a shadow in its investment prospects this year due to the existing gaps in the government’s money laundering and terrorist financing policies. During a press briefing in Malacañang on Tuesday, AMLC Executive Director Matthew M. David disclosed that “most” of the eight remaining deficiencies identified by the FATF were only “partly addressed.” “One is not yet properly addressed. And the most challenging action item is regarding terrorism financing prosecution,” he said. In a sectoral meeting on Tuesday morning, President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. ordered the AMLC and other concerned government agencies to swiftly address the remaining concerns raised by the FATF since it continues to pose “reputational risk,” which can prevent the country from attracting more investors. “ The Philippines is aiming to address all these deficiencies within 2024 and to trigger the exit process from this FATF grey See “FATF,” A2

TRANSIT TANGO Amid the bustling scene on Commonwealth Avenue, Quezon City, traditional jeepneys engage in a spirited tango, defiantly resisting the tide of modernization. The commuter’s stage sees a dynamic mix of AUVs, buses, and their “modern” counterparts, all vying for position to pick up passengers. This marks a significant moment in the PUV Modernization Program, as the deadline for operators to consolidate into cooperatives concluded on December 31, 2023. Those who missed the deadline now face restrictions, particularly on routes with a 60-percent application rate. However, routes with less than 60 percent or zero consolidation still retain the right to operate until January 31. NONOY LACZA

INTERNATIONAL TOURISTS SPENT $8.69B IN PHL IN ’23–DOT By Ma. Stella F. Arnaldo @akosistellaBM

Special to the BusinessMirror

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HE Ph i l ippi nes re ceived some 5.45 mill i o n i nt e r n at i o n a l tourists in 2023, about 30 percent shy of the 8.26-million historic high arrivals in pre-pandemic 2019. In a news statement released by the Department of Tourism (DOT), foreign visitors also spent US$8.69 billion (P482.73 billion) in the country, just 6.6 percent

less than the $9.3 billion (P516.62 billion) they spent in 2019. (BSP reference rate: P55.55:$1) Of total visitor arrivals in 2023, foreign tourists accounted for 91.8 percent or 5 million while the rest, at 8.2 percent of total or 447,082 were overseas Filipinos, or Philippine passport holders per manently residing abroad. Under its National Tourism Development Plan for 2023-2028, the DOT had See “DOT,” A2

Economic Cha-cha, health, education vital in ’24–solon By Jovee Marie N. Dela Cruz @joveemarie

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N economist-lawmaker has underlined five crucial areas that demand continued attention and emphasized the necessity of comprehensive reforms, including economic Charter change, to move the country ahead in 2024 and beyond. House Committee on Appropriations Senior Vice Chairperson Stella Luz Quimbo said the task ahead for 2024 is to pave the way for major, long-overdue structural economic reforms, including economic charter change. “In 2023, to uphold the interests of our constituents, we in the

“Amending our Charter, however, must go hand in hand with addressing other critical issues: the cost of power, the traffic problem, enforcing contracts, reliable internet speeds, and the development of human capital.”—REP. STELLA LUZ QUIMBO

19th Congress accepted this challenge; this new year, we shall do See “Cha-cha,” A2

PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 55.4180 n JAPAN 0.3934 n UK 70.5582 n HK 7.0966 n CHINA 7.8078 n SINGAPORE 41.9993 n AUSTRALIA 37.7452 n EU 61.2147 n KOREA 0.0428 n SAUDI ARABIA 14.7801 Source:

BSP (2 January 2024)


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