BusinessMirror January 12, 2024

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Germany keen on RE, hiring more Filipinos By Malou Talosig-Bartolome

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Philippine Foreign Affairs Secretary welcomes visiting German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock on Thursday. Baerbock is in the country for two days as part of her Middle East and Southeast Asia swing. PHOTO COURTESY OF DFA

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ERMANY is eyeing to invest in renewable energy and import raw materials from the Philippines, but stressed the need for the Philippines to have clearer rules for foreign investments. Visiting German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock also pitched the start of negotiations for t he Ph i l ippi ne -Eu ropea n Union free trade agreement. Baerbock is in the country for two days as part of her Middle East

and Southeast Asia swing. The 43-year-old top diplomat also mentioned that Germany is open to hiring more Filipino skilled workers and professionals soon. “Of high importance for us is to deepen cooperation for renewable energy sector because we have leading companies, especially in the wind sector,” Baerbock said at a press conference in Makati City. “It is important that regulations for investments are clear. Germany is kind of conservative when it comes to investments so

the question about regulations is of high importance,” Baerbock said. She said Germany “supports heavily” renewable investments around the world. This is why Germany wants to “deepen conversation” about modernization of investment regulations in the Philippines.

Diversify source of raw materials

Germany is also diversifying its supply chains away from China, and is eyeing the Philippines as

one of its alternate sources given its big natural resources. “We, Germany and the European Union, are depending heavily on import of raw materials and we would like to diversify. This is part of the new national security strategy,” Baerbock said. Since the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic and Russia’s war on Ukraine, German and other European companies have struggled with lack of raw materials from China. See “Germany,” A2

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‘PHL MUST BEEF UP G.I.R. TO KEEP UP WITH DEBT’ www.businessmirror.com.ph

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Friday, January 12, 2024 Vol. 19 No. 89

Palace confirms: Recto is new DOF secretary

ELECTRIC MOBILITY ELECTRIC MOBILITY

Manila International Airport Authority (MIAA) General Manager Eric Castro Ines (left) is seen with Cebu Pacific’s Chief Strategy Officer Alex Reyes at the launch of 100-percent electric shuttle buses at the Naia Terminal 3. The officials said the deployment of the buses reflects Cebu Pacific’s commitment to sustainability in transitioning ground operations to electric, zero-emission vehicles. NONIE REYES

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By Cai U. Ordinario @caiordinario

HE Philippines needs to stock up on its dollar reserves to ensure that its Gross International Reserves (GIR) is “keeping up” with the country’s debts, according to a local economist. In his presentation at the First Metro Investment Corp. (FMIC)University of Asia and the Pacific (UA&P) economic briefing on Wednesday, UA&P economist Victor A. Abola said this will also cushion any external risks that could affect the country. “Our GIR is not keeping up with the rise in debt. And that’s not something that is most welcome,” Abola said. “Secondly, we need to rebuild our gross dollar reserve because if we don’t do it, it keeps only [at] this level, which is not very ideal for the environment in which we have global markets that can move easily.” Abola said the country’s external debt has reached $118.8 billion but the country’s GIR reached

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$101 billion as of the third quarter of 2023. It was only in 2022 when the external debt zoomed past the country’s GIR. The external debt reached $111.3 billion while the GIR only reached $96 billion. Based on the data, the GIR has kept up with the country’s external debt. Based on Abola’s data, in 2019, the country’s GIR reached $88 billion while the country's external debt was at $83.6 billion. Abola’s data showed the GIR reached $110 billion while external debt amounted to $98.5 billion in 2020. In 2022, the GIR was at $109 billion and the external debt was at $106.4 billion.

MARCOS WANTS PHL RANKING IN PISA TO IMPROVE FASTER By Jovee Marie N. dela Cruz

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@joveemarie

RESIDENT Ferdinand Marcos Jr. on Thursday directed the Department of Education (DepEd) to take the necessary steps to improve the country’s ranking in the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). In a Palace briefing following a sectoral meeting in Malacañang on improving the Philippines’s PISA ranking, Education Undersecretaries Michael Poa and Gina Gonong said the President wanted DepEd to focus on improving teachers’ teaching quality and competency, nutrition, addressing campus bullying, and aiding teachers on specializations. “So as mentioned earlier this [Thursday] morning, of course, led by the Vice President, Secretary of Education Sara Duterte, we presented to the President our ways forward because the

theme was really, how do we improve not only our PISA performance but the overall performance of our learners in basic education,” said Poa. For her part, Gonong cited the need for a long-term approach to achieving improvements in the country’s proficiency levels. Gonong said the Philippines recorded a two-point increase in Reading in PISA score; seven points in Math, but dropped by one point in Science. Addressing concerns about the immediate increase in proficiency levels, Gonong said, “Our immediate target is that if we don’t immediately increase in terms of proficiency level, our scores [should at least] increase until we reach the minimum level of proficiency.” Gonong pointed out that increasing proficiency levels is not an overnight process

ATANGAS Rep. Ralph Recto is set to take his oath as new Finance secretary on Friday before President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr., along with Special Assistant to the President for Investment and Economic Affairs Frederick Go, ending months of speculation over the DOF portfolio. The appointments, announced by Presidential Communication Office Secretary Cheloy Garafil, come at a critical juncture, with the nation keenly observing the economic policies and strategies that will be implemented under these key positions. Recto, known for his extensive experience in legislative matters, is expected to bring his expertise to the helm of the Finance department, steering the country through economic challenges and fostering financial stability. On the other hand, Go's appointment as Special Assistant to the President for Investment and Economic Affairs signals a focus on bolstering investments and economic growth, the Palace said. With an eye on attracting both domestic and foreign investments, Go is poised to play a vital role in shaping policies that drive economic prosperity. In December, Go was appointed by Marcos as special assistant to the President for Investment and Economic Affairs, a newly-created position with the rank of Secretary under

the Office of the President. Marcos issued Executive Order (EO) 49 creating the Office of the Special Assistant to the President for Investment and Economic Affairs.

FFCCCII, Salceda hail ‘likely’ designation Earlier on Thursday, even as his designation had yet to be officially confirmed, congressman and former Neda chief Recto was already reaping praise from various quarters on what a key House leader called his ‘likely appointment’ as the country’s new Secretary of Finance. House Committee on Ways and Means Chairman Joey Sarte Salceda welcomed the “likely appointment” of fellow tax reform advocate Recto, saying this could have an impact on expediting key tax reforms currently pending in the Senate. Similar hopes were aired by the Federation of Filipino Chinese Chambers of Commerce and Industry, Inc. (FFCCCII) through a Communiqué from its President, Dr. Cecilio K. Pedro. The group expressed full support for what it called Recto’s “welldeserved” designation. Salceda sees Recto's potential appointment as a significant stride towards addressing crucial issues such as the cost of living, unemployment, and expanding the country's fiscal space. See “Palace,” A2

See “Marcos,” A2

See “PHL,” A2

PESO exchange rates n US 56.2860 n japan 0.3862 n UK 71.7365 n HK 7.1985 n CHINA 7.8476 n singapore 42.2789 n australia 37.7004 n EU 61.7739 n KOREA 0.0427 n SAUDI arabia 15.0088 Source: BSP (January 11, 2024)


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