AnEnablingEnvironment
Anotheraspectofcreatinganenablingenvironmentistheindoorenvironment.Richindoor environmentshaveapositiveimpactonthechildren'slearninganddevelopment.Anenablingindoor environmentisaplacewherechildrenwhospendtheirtimetheirfeelcomfortable,intereststhem andisappropriateforthechildren'sage.Itisimportantthatpractitionersplantheindoor environmentcarefullysothatitisflexibleandaccommodatesthechildren'sinterestandtheirneeds. Alsopractitionersshouldmakesurethattheresourcesthattheyareprovidingareinteresting, attractiveandtoahighqualitystandard.Practitionersshouldalsomakesurethatallresourcessuch asbuildingblocks,colouringpensandpencils,dressingupclothes,
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Environmentalfactorsaretheoutsideinfluencesandsurroundingconditionsofachild'supbringing thatimpactstheirgrowthanddevelopment.Achild'sdevelopmentandprosperitydependsonthe environmenttheywereraisedinandtheinfluencestheywereexposedtoSomeenvironmental factorsincludeovercrowdingandprenatalcare.Environmentalfactorshavethemostsubstantial effectbecausetheyaretheunmbrellathatemcompassesallotheraspectsofgrowthand developmentHowamothercaresforherbodyduringpregnancysignificantlyimpactshowher childgrowsandsetsthecoursefortheirdevelopmentbothmentallyandphysically.Ifthemother doesnotmaintainahealthylifestylethroughoutherpregnancy,thebabycanbebornprematureand withhealthcomplicationsthatcanbelife–threatening.Forexample,whenamotherdrinksalcohol whilepregnant,thealcohol"inthemother'sbloodpassestothebabythroughtheumbilicalcord. Drinkingalcoholduringpregnancycancausemiscarriage,stillbirth,andarangeoflifelong physical,behavioral,andintellectualdisabilities.Thesedisabilitiesareknownasfetalalcohol spectrumdisorders(FASDs),"(Bhuvaneswa).Motherswhodrinkalcoholwhilepregnantcreatean unsafeprenatalenvironmentfortheirunbornchildEvenifthechildrenmanagetosurvive,theyare highlylikelytobebornwithlifealteringdisabilitiessuchasFASDs.SideeffectsofFASDsinclude hyperactivebehavior,learningdisabilities,short
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Abstract
Variouscomponentsinfluencetheoveralldevelopmentofchildren.Itisnotsimplythesocietyin whicheachchildisbornandlivesbutcertainandidentifiablepartsofthesocietyAlthoughevery aspectofchilddevelopmentinvolvesgenetics,environmentalfactorscontributesignificantlyinthe personalitydevelopmentofchildren.Subculturesofrace/ethnicity,economicstatus,faiths/religion, andlocality/region,inadditiontoparticulargroupssuchasfriendsandfamilydistinctlyaffecteach child.Throughoutthelifespan,peopleconstantlyconfrontneworvaryingsituations–bothindividual andsocietal–andneedtounderstandhowtoadjusttotheseconditions.Themostsignificanttimeof acculturationoccursduringshowmorecontent
Johnson,LiuandCohen(2011)performedalongitudinalstudyonthedevelopmentofadaptiveand maladaptivepersonalitytraitsinrelationtoparentingbehaviorsandsuggestedthatpositivechild–rearingbehaviorsfosterthedevelopmentofadaptivechildhoodpersonalitytraitsthatcontinueinto adulthoodandcontributetodecreasedlevelsofmaladaptivetraits.Schofield,andConger, Donnellan,Jochem,WidamanandConger,(2012)contendthatknowingwhatpredictslowratesof maladjustmentbehaviorwillnotnecessarilyrevealwhatproducesacompetentindividual.
Therefore,Schofield,etal(2012)performedalongitudinalstudyoftheinfluencespositiveparental characteristicswithregardtoadolescentpersonalitytraits,andhypothesizedthathigherlevelsof adolescentalpha–linkedtraitsareassociatedwithhigherlevelsofalpha–linkedtraitsofparents.
Findingsshowedanindirectlinkbetweenparentpersonalityandlateradolescentpersonality throughpositiveparentingandproposedthatparentscontributesignificantlyinthedevelopmentof adolescentpersonalitytraitswhichencourageproficiencyandpersonalwell–beingacrossthelife span(Schofield,etal.,2012).Authoritativeparentsfosterwell–adjustedchildrenbecausetheparents areemotionallysupportiveandestablishwell–definedlimitsforthechild.Childrenrearedinthis manneraregenerally"independent,friendlywithpeers,self–assertive,andcooperative"
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TheImportanceOfTheOutdoorEnvironment
OutdoorEnvironment
Outdoorenvironmentisavitalcomponentthateveryearlylearningcentreandschoolmustprovide forchildrenbecauseitbenefitschildrentopromotetheskillstheyhavelearnedandalsohelps childrentolearnnewskillsBesides,resourcesthatcanbeusedinsidetheenvironmentcanalsobe usedintheoutdoorsettingwhereastheyextendlearningopportunitiesforchildren(Arthur,Beecher, Death,Dockett,&Farmer,2014).Sowiththatbeingsaid,playingintheoutdoorsettingisthekey partthatsupportshealthygrowth,socialandemotionaldevelopment,andphysicaldevelopmentfor children.
Therefore,accordingtoqualityarea3oftheNQS,GreatBeginningsGosnellsofferasafe,suitable outdoorplayspacesandprovidesarichanddiverserangeofexperiencesthatsupportchildrento stimulatetheirlearninganddevelopment(AustralianChildren'sEducation&CareQualityAuthority (ACECQA),2017).Nevertheless,theEarlyYearsLearningFramework(EYLF)(DEEWR,2009) andtheFrameworkforSchoolAgeCare(FSAC)(DEEWR,2011)mentionthatchildrenneedtofeel safeandsecuresotheyareabletodevelopandlearnskills.Thecentrerunsbothactiveandquiet zonesthatmixwithavarietyofequipmentincludingmoveableequipmentandtoolequipment,open spaceforchildrentoengageinphysicalactivitiesandspaceforthemtoinvestigateandrespectfor andenjoyofthenaturalenvironment(ACECQA,2017).Furthermore,theanotherpositiveaspect
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IntroductionYouthEnvironmentalStewardship(YES),oneofthemajorprogramsinRuralAction, providesanexceptionableopportunityforallkidstolearnabouttheforestandtheecologysystemin Ohio.Inaddition,thoseactivitieswillnotonlyhelpchildrentolearnsomesurvivalskillsandhowto communicatewithothers,butalsoofferaneffectiveoccasiontopromotetherelationshipbetween youthandtheirparentsHowever,ourteamfoundtheflawsandtheareascanbeimprovedThe strength,weakness,opportunityandthreatwillbeillustratedinthenextfoursections.StrengthFirst ofall,thestrengthoftheYouthEnvironmentalStewardshipisassistingyouthtostarttobuildthe abilityofteamworkandleadershipInfact,showmorecontent
Theschoolsthatmajorityofyouthhavespentmorethantenyearstostudyin,arewonderfulplaces toeducatethemtheknowledgeoftheecologyandenvironmentandexpandYESserviceswidely.In thearticle"EnvironmentalStewardshipandSustainability",Tulipane(2009)introducesthatwe shouldbuildmorefacilities,programsandassociatewithlocalschools,evensystemsinorderto helpchildrenandteenagerstoinvestinourfutureFurthermore,CleanAnnapolisRiverProject (CARP),non–governmentalorganization,hasalreadyworkedwithschooltoengageyouthto participatetotheenvironment.ThereisashortvideoonYouTubethatcallsYouthLeading EnvironmentalChangewhichwasuploadedbyCARP.Therearetwogroupsofyoungboysand girlswhichevaluatetheirexperienceinthisprogram.Severalyounggirlsmentionedthattheydonot learnmuchaboutenvironmentinclass,andtheirteacherssaidthattheyneedtospendmoretimeon mathandself–abilityinsteadofontheenvironment;theyactuallylearnalotfromtheprogram,such asgroupworkandprotecttheenvironment.Thus,thoseinformationindicatesthatitisawonderful chancetoexpandtheserviceofRural
YouthEnvironmentalStewardshipPaper
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ChildCareCenterEnvironmentEssay
Theenvironmentisveryimportantbecauseithasaneffectonourmoods,howweinteractwithour peersandourhealth.Inaddition,theenvironmentofthechildcarecenterplaysaveryimportant roleinthechildren'slearningandtheirdevelopment,soweneedtotakeintoconsiderationhowitis setup.Intheearlyyearsofthechild'slifetheirbrainsaredevelopingatarapidpaceandtheyare makinglotsofconnectionsThecenter'senvironmentisveryclean,butithadaverystrongbleach smell,Ifeltlikeitwasoverpowering.Everyroomwassetupandseparatedwithlowrisingshelves sothedifferentareascouldbeseparatedsuchasdramaticplayarea,sciencearea,blockbuilding areawherethewasacarpetonthefloor,readingareawithcushionsandpillowsandevenanopen arttablewithcrayons,paperandcoloringbooks.ThemessageIgotfromtheenvironmentwasthat itwasveryinvitingandeverythingwasneatlyorganizedontheshowmorecontent Ihaveafamilylikesettingandanyonewhoentersmyhome,Iwantthemtofeelwelcomedand comfortable.Manyofthechildrenthatattendmycenterspendalargeportionoftheirtimehere.My scheduleispre–plannedbutonanygivingdayifitneedstobechangedtomeettheneedsofthe childrenIwilldothat.Isupportallofmychildreninliteracy,math,scienceandsomuchmore.Iam proudtosaywithmehavingaplaybasedcurriculummychildrengetalotoutofitonadailybasis. EventhoughIhavemydaycareinmyhome,IseealotofsimilaritiesbetweenhereandFreiden's. Webothbelieveinfosteringthechildren'screativesideandwebothlovedoingactivitiesoutdoors, wehavespecificareasforthechildrentododramaticplay,blockplayandevenaquietreading corner.Mycentermaybesmallbutit'smightyincomparisontothisoneandIfeelverycomfortable insayingIlovewhatIdoandit
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ALiteracyEnvironmentisveryinstrumentaltoyoungchildren'slearning.Alearningenvironment thatisculturallysensitiveistocreateamulticulturalclimateintheclassroom.Multicultural awarenesscouldbetaughtinallofthesubjectmattersinaclassroom.Ateachercanusestrategies andateachablemomentwhentheyareencountered.Forexample,ifastudentismakingfunof anotherbecauseofhowtheytalkorsoundTheteachercanusethatmomenttopunctuatethe importanceandrelevanceofdifferentbackgroundsandculture.Theworldweliveinadiverseworld withdifferentreligion,beliefs,colorandshapesofpeople.Ateachershouldbeversein multiculturaleducationtobeabletoteachstudentsabout Agoodresearch–basedenvironment...showmorecontent...
Anidealprint–richclassroomisaclassroomwherestudentscaninteractwithmanyformsofprint, includingsigns,labeledcenters,wallstories,worddisplays,labeledmurals,andbulletinboards. Teacherscanalsoprovidethestudentswithcharts,poems,andreadingandwritingmaterial.When childrenobserveanadultusingprintedmaterials,theyrealizethatprintcarriesmeaning Playisveryinstrumentaltoyoungchildren'slearning.Thedesign,layoutandphysicalenvironment playadefinitiveroleinthequalityofchildrenlearning.Tointroduceplaytoyoungchildrenthrough propsandmaterialsandthepossiblerolesthatchildrenmayplay.Freeplayisthebestwaytomake surechildrenarelearningthroughplay.Freeplayalsoprovidesanextendedconversationthatwill leadtolanguageliteracyCreatingaplayenvironmentintheclassroomtotailoredtotheinterest, experience,andneedsofyoungchildren.Someoftheplayenvironmentateachercancreateto facilitatetothestudentscanbe,grocerystore,petstore,postoffice,school,orweather
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Print-RichLiteracyEnvironmentEssay
Overtime,indifferentcountries,peoplehavedevelopedvaryingperspectivesandopinionson humanity'scorrectroleintheenvironment.Theseperspectivesoftenclashonpoliticalplatformsin termsofdeterminingthecorrectapproachestoeducation,foodsecurity,climatechangeanda varietyofotherissues.Inrecentyears,manypeoplehavebothadvocatedforandagainstthefurther incorporationofenvironmentalliteracyintotheeducationsystem.Thisincorporationwould hopefullyleadtoagenerationofpeoplenolongerdisconnectedfromnatureAdditionally,witha greateremphasisontheenvironmentagenerationofstudentswillbegintounderstandthe importanceofenvironmentalcitizenship,andhopefullysolveoftheworld'smostsevere environmentalproblems,suchasenvironmentalracismortheoverconsumptionofresources.In ordertoensureahealthyfutureforgenerationstocome,educationshouldworkasatooltocultivate studentswithenvironmentally–centeredworldviewsthatwillunderscoretheimportanceofliving sustainably,andhelpsolvesevereenvironmentalproblems.
Associetieshavedeveloped,technologyhasincreased,andtheenvironmenthasdevelopedintoa highlypoliticizedissuemanydifferentenvironmentalworldviewshaveformedAnenvironmental worldviewis"howthepeoplethinktheworldworksandwhattheybelievetheirroleintheworld shouldbe"Somepeoplehaveearth–centeredworldviewsTheearth–centeredworldviewismore
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HowtheEnvironmentAffectsStudents'Learning
By:JessicaRobinson
REED504:ProcessesandAcquisitionofReadingSkills
ProfessorCurbeam–Newby
Recentlytherehasbeenmorethoughtputintohowvitalastudents'environmentisasitrelatesto theiracademicsuccess.Bothcommunityenvironmentandphysicallearningenvironmentinschools haveagreatdealofinfluenceonhowthestudentslearn,handlecertainsituations,perceivethings, andoveralljusthowtheirbrainprocessesthings.Ifeitherenvironmentislackingoroverlyinduced withcertainfactorsitcouldbedetrimentaltoachild'sacademicgrowth.Aseducatorsweneedto ensurethatweareawareoftheissuesthatcanoccurfromenvironmentsthatarenotshowmore content...
Afterthattheyneedtodoafollowuptoseeifthesechangesindeedmadeachangeforthe bettermentofacademicsuccess.Thingssuchasseating,temperature,lighting,andnoisearealso factorsthatcanmakeorbreakalearningenvironment.Somethingsthatinterestsmeinparticular washowcolorintheclassroomcanhaveapositiveeffectonbehaviorandcognitionForexample, researchhasshownthatwarmercolors(redandyellow)stimulatestudents,wherecoolercolors (lightblue)areusedtocalmthem.Anothervalidpointmadeinchapter6Jenson(2005)wasroom décor.Itwassaidthatwallsusedforaffirmations,information,inspiration,orotherlearning experiences.Givingchildrenbreaks,aromas,andaccommodatingspecialneedschildrenwerealso discussedinmakingthephysicalenvironmentmoreconclusivetolearning
Designinga"smarterschool"hasrecentlybeenatopicintheforefrontwhenitcomestophysical learningenvironmentsTheseschoolwouldinclude:morenaturallighting,includeecologyintheir curriculumsostudentscanbemoreaware,provideflexibilitywithtemperaturefromroomtoroom, betterdesignedlearningspaceswithmorespace,provideoptimalviewsinclassrooms,andmake surethatstaffareasarecomfortablespaceswheretheycangetawaytothink,relax,plan,andreflect.
Whenthinkingoflearningenvironments
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Classroomsenvironmentsareveryimportantatthetimeoflearning.Accordingtoourtextbook,the environmentisviewedasanestablishedbehavioralplacethatformshowweactandbehave (Vukelich&Christie,2016)TheenvironmentintheclassroomIvisitedwasadequateforlearning becauseithasallthethingsapreschoolclassroomhastohaveaccordingtothetextbook.The classroomhasabulletingboard,adramaticplaycenter,awritingcenter,tablesformanipulativeand games,wholegroupmeetingarea,acomputerareaandanartareaTherewasalsoonawalla pictureofeverysinglechildwithhisandhernames.Myvisitwasfrom10:30to12:30.WhenIfirst arrived,childrenwereinatransitionfromoneactivitytoanother.Thenextactivitywastowatchan ABCphonicsvideo.Allthechildrenknewwhattheyhavetodo.Theyhadtositnicelyandquieton thefloor.Everysinglechildknewhowtosit.Theycrossedtheirlegsandputtheirhandsintheir lapsWhentheteachersawthatallthechildrenweresittingproperly,sheassumedthattheywere readytolearn.DuringthisactivityIobservedthatMatthewandJosewerenotengagedwiththis activitybecausetheywerelookingtootherchildreninsteadtolooktothescreen.Forthenext activitythechildrenhadtotakeatabletfromacabinetIwassurprisebecauseeverysinglechild knewthenumberofthetablettheyhavetotake.LaterInoticedthatitwasbecauseintheclassroom everychildhasa
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ImportanceOfClassroomEnvironment
CLASSROOMENVIRONMENT
Identifywhythetopicisimportanttolanguagesandexplainitclearly.
Theclassroomenvironmentplaysanimportantroleinthedevelopmentoflanguages.Classroom environmentsneedtobecreative,stimulatingandorganisetopromoteapositivelearning environmentIftheclassroomenvironmentsprovidedtostudentsislackingresources,unorganised andlacksclassroomrulesitwillnotonlycreateanegativelearningenvironmentbutcanalsoaffect children'smentalhealth(AmericanSociologicalAssociation.2011).Alanguageclassroomreally needstoprovideclearlearninggoals,feedback,opportunitiestobuildsocialskillsespeciallysince thelanguagebeingtaughtmightbenewtomostifnotallandmostimportantlyitneedstoprovide studentswithdifferentstrategiestohelpthemsuccess(Young,2009).Provideapositiveclassroom environmentwillnotonlymotivatestudentstolearnbutalsohelpthemfeelvaluedwhichcanresult instudentstosucceed.
Providewell–researchedinformationaboutthetopicwithextensivereferencetoacademicliterature Includeacriticalanalysisoftheliterature/topic.TheeducationalPsychologybookbyO'Donnell. M.A,Dobozy.E,Bartlett.B,Nagel.C.M,Spooner–Lane.R,Youssef–Shalala.A,Reeve.J,Smith K.J.theauthorssupportthattheclassroomenvironmentplaysacrucialroleinthedevelopmentof thechildlearning.Itisstated,"theattractivenessoftheclassroom,thearrangementofthe
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CreatingAPositiveLearningEnvironment
PRACTICECreatingapositivelearningenvironmentWhilsttheroleIholdisoneofeducator,for thelearnertofeelsafeintheirrelationshipwithmeastheirteacher,Ineedtoconveymystrong concernforthemasaperson,notjustinwhattheyarelearning.Iwillspeaktoeachstudent respectfullyandmodelthesameusinglanguagethatisempatheticandpositivelyframed.Iwillalso engagewiththestudentbeyondtheclassroomandshowinterestintheirconcernsandpassionsI alsofeelitisimportanttoknoweachstudent'sstorysothatIcanadaptmyresponsestotheir behaviouraccordingly.Researchhighlightsthebeliefsofstudentsthatagoodteacherisonewho caresaboutthemindividuallyandrespondswithempathytoshowmorecontent Considerationwillalsobegiventodance–specificelementssuchasmusicchoiceandcostuming. Mymentorteacherusedthestrategyofselectingthreesongsforthestudentstoonechoosefrom allowingthestudent'schoicewhilemaintainingasafeenvironment.Oneofthedistinctivesofasafe learningenvironmentistheestablishingoffairandclearlyarticulatedclassroomrulesandroutines thatencouragesself–disciplineanddoesnotdiminishthelearner'sself–esteem(Rogers)Beforethe yearbegins,Iwilldevelopastrategicplantopreventdisruptivebehaviourbyseekingtheanswersto fundamentalquestionssuchas"WhatwillIdowhen...?"or"Whatisthebesttimetointervene?" (Rogersp50).AssuggestedbyRogers,whendevelopingtherulesoftheclassroom,Iwillfocuson threekeyareas:safety,learningandrespectsothatthe"listofrules"donotbecomeoverwhelming (Rogers,p130)Usingthesekeyareasasheadings,Iwillcollaborativelydevelopclassroom expectations,includingbehaviourconsequenceswiththestudentstherebyincreasingtheir ownershipandunderstandingoftherationale.Explicitlyexplainingroutinessuchasthetime allowanceforchangingbeforeandafterthelessonandusingmusicasacuetoengagestudents' attentiontosignalthebeginningof
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Ourgenerationtodayisknownasthestartergenerationwhenitcomestosustainability.Wearejust nowbecomingeconomicallyawareandstartingtochangeourwaystohelptheenvironment.That mightmeanwearestartingtobesmarteraboutourmeansoftransportationoritmightmeanthatwe aremakingmoreofanefforttorecycle.Eitherwaywearestartingtomakestridestowardsreducing ourcarbonfootprintWhileitisgreatthatourgenerationisdoingthesethings,itisextremely importantthatweadultsinstillanevengreaterwilltohelptheenvironmentwithinthegenerations followingours.Thisiswhywebelievethatschoolsnowadaysshouldincooperatetheideaof"going green"andbringenvironmentallyfriendlywaysintotheireverydayactivities
Ashumandevelopmentanddevelopmentalpsychologymajors,wefeelstronglyabouthelping childrengrowanddevelopintothebestthattheycanbe.Thisiswhywefinditveryimportantthat kidsarebeingintroducedtothislifestyleofbeingenvironmentallyfriendlyatayoungage.This wayitbecomesmoreofahabitintheireverydaylives.Ifwecangetkidstostartself–identifyingas environmentalistsatayoungage,thenastheygrowandmature,theycanspreadthewordtoother kidsoftheirgeneration.Inourhumandevelopmentcoursewediscussalotoftheoriesofhuman development.Onetheory,weagreewithistheecologicalsystemtheory.Thistheorysuggeststhat, "peoplearebothproductsand
MakingOurSchoolSystemsEcoFriendly
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Essay1:FamilySystems
Overthepasthundredyears,psychologistshaveconductedavastamountofresearchonchildren, theirdevelopment,andthefactorsthatcontributetotheirhealthyandsuccessfuldevelopment.Much ofthisresearchhasfocusedonthechild'sbehaviorasanindividual,orontherelationshipbetween theparentandthechild,andverylittleonthechildastheproductandcomponentofafamily system.Whilefocusingontheindividualchildhasitsbenefits,mostbehaviorsexhibitedbyachild areaproductoftheirenvironmentcombinedwiththeirpersonality;ratherthanthesoleproductof thechild'sindividualpersonality.
Achild'sfirstenvironmentistheenvironmentintroducedtothembytheirfamily.showmore content
Thesecharacteristicsarespirituality,commitment,communication,appreciation,spendingtime together,andcopingskillsThesurveyorsfoundthatspiritualityisimportantbecausetheparentsfelt thatitwasimportanttoteachtheirchildrenmoralityandwhatisright.Commitmentisimportant becausefamilymembersstayedwitheachotherandworkedthingsout.Parentswhowere committedtotheirmarriagestayedtogetherevenwhentimesbecamehard.Communicationis importantbecauseeachfamilymemberfeelslistenedtoandsupported.Parentsareflexibleand willingtohearwhattheirchildrenhavetosayAppreciationisimportantbecauseeachmemberof thefamilylove,respects,andvaluestheothers.Theylookoutforthegoodofthefamily.Families whospenttimetogether,regardlessoftheactivity,knoweachotherbetterbecausetheyshareabout whatisgoingonineachoftheirlivesCopingskillsareimportantbecausethefamiliesknowshow todealwithcrisis,nomatterhowlargeorsmallitmaybe.Theyleanononeanotherforsupportand seekoutwaystosolvethecrisisthattheyarefacing(Sale,2001).Eachofthesecharacteristics increasesthebalanceandequilibriumwithinthefamilysystem,causingeachmembertowork togethersmoothly.Matthews(1993),statesthatanunhealthyfamilysystemiscausedbyalackof balanceorequilibriumwithinthefamilyManydifferentthingsinsideor
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TheEffectsoftheEnvironmentonChildrenEssay
Therearemanyfactorsthatcaninfluencethedevelopmentofinfantsandtoddlers.Twoofthe largestarebiologicalandenvironmentalinfluences.Biologicalinfluencescanincludegender, prenatalcare,andthemother'spriorstatesofhealthEnvironmentalinfluencesarewidelyranged andcaninclude,butarenotlimitedto,income,housing,teratogens,andstimuli.Whilethesetwo influencesaredifferent,theysometimesinterlock,creatingacyclewithineachother.Howa physicalprocessdevelopsandhoworgansadjusttooutsideinfluencesisdeterminedbyachild's biology.Forexample,gendercanaffectdevelopmentinvariousways.Whetherachildisaboyor girlcanaffecthowtheydevelopandlearn.Researchshowsthatboyshavelowerlevelsofschool readinessthangirlsbecauseboystendtolearnanddevelopdifferentlyfromgirls.Another determiningfactoronhowgenderaffectsdevelopmentincludestereotypingorabusewithinthe familyIfthosetwofactorsarepresent,theexperiencesofachildcouldvaryPhilosophersPiaget andVygotskydiscusstheimportanceofadevelopingchild'sexperienceintheircognitivegrowth. Forexample,agirlbornintoafamilythatbelievesawoman'sonlyroleistobeahousewifeand raisechildren,maynotbegiventheshowmorecontent
Factorssuchasgenderandincomeaffectdevelopmentinnumerousways.Biologicaland environmentalinfluencesarenotlimitedtothosediscussed,howevertheseinfluencesarethemost commonlyseen.Whiletheseinfluencesfrequentlyaffectdevelopmentandcanbedirectlyrelated, theydonotalwaysresultinadevelopmentaldelayorhandicap.Infantandtoddlerdevelopmentare influencedbyawidevarietyofthingsandcanbeaffectedbyanynumberofthosefactorsBoth biologicalandenvironmentalfactorsinteractfrequently,sometimesdirectlylinkingoneto
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Environmentalfactorsasfamily,learningenvironment,andcommunityalongwithotherbiological, socialandpsychologicalforcescontributetochildren'sdevelopment(6).ErikErikson,a psychoanalytictheorist,calledthepsychosocialstageduringearlychildhood"initiativeversusguilt" stage.Itinvolvesmakebelieveplayandambitionwhichdevelopwhen"parentssupporttheirchild's senseofpurpose"(13).Myownchildhooddevelopmentreflectedthispsychosocialstage.Asa toddler,IwouldrepeatwordsoverandoveragainbeforeIgotosleepwhenIwaslearningtospeak Byearlychildhoodmycognitiveandlanguageskillswererapidlygrowing.Theimprovedfine motorskillswerenowseeninwhenIplayedwithallkindsofpuzzlesandlovedtodraw.Iwould notsaythatpeersociabilitywassomethingIwasabletogrowinduringearlychildhoodbecauseI hadnoaccesstopreschoolorotherchildren'seducationalorganizations.InsteadIwasabletoplay withmythreesiblings:myoldersisterwhoisaroundeighteenmonthsolder,mybrotheristwo yearsyoungerandmyyoungestsisterisalittleoverthreeyearsyoungerthanme.Thebirthofmy youngestsisterwashelpfulinthedevelopmentofsympathyformeasayoungchild.Iwas concernedandcaringofthelittlenewbornIgainedbettergrossmotorskillswhenplayingwithmy threesiblingsinthenature.Athome,Iwasnotexposedtoanykindofcomputerortelevision. InsteadIwasabletoplayoutsidein ...Getmorecontent...
AnenablingEnvironmentgiveschildrenstimulatingrecourseswhichwillallowthechildrento experiencelearningthroughplayandplayfulteaching.TheEYFSstatesthatenablingenvironments should'valueallpeopleandvaluelearning'Acharacteristicwhichanoutdoorenvironmentwould haveiswild/natural
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LearningEnvironmentEssay
OnlineLearningEnvironmentScavengerHunt
Introduction
Learninghowtonavigatetheonlineclassroomenvironmentisessentialtoyouracademicsuccess. GCU'sLearningManagementSystem(LMS)LoudCloudhasmanyresourcestohelpyoubecomea successfulgraduatestudent.
Directions
ViewtheLoudCloudWalktoClassTutorialaswellassearchLoudCloudtofindanswerstothe questionsbelow.YoushouldcompletetheguidewhilenavigatingtheLoudCloudenvironment.
PartA:Answereachprompt
ListthetabsandotheritemsonthescreenwhenyoufirstenteracourseinLoudCloud.home, calendar,tasks,resources,connect,reports,annoucements
FromthecoursehomepageinLoudCloud,clickonthe"Resources"tabandthenclickon...show morecontent
UndertheReportstab/Gradebook
Clickonthe"Resources"TabintheclassroomClickon"Syllabus"Whatareallthedifferent sectionsfoundintheSyllabus?Lookatthe"Overall"and"Current"sectionsofthesyllabus.(Hint: theymightbetheorangesectionsontheleftofthescreen.)
Objectives
TopicMaterial
Assignments
Discussionquestions
Participation
Details
Credithours
Pre–requisites
Co–requisites
Courseaddons
Topics
Gradescales
Policies
8)Clickon"Library"underthe"Resources"tabGototheLibrarywebsiteandfindatimethata
GCULibraryIntroductionwebinartourisavailable.Writedownatimeanddatethatoneisoffered.
March3,2015
5pmMST
Wherearethetopiclecturesfound?
BothAandB
IntheStudentSuccessCenterlocatedundertheResourcesTabinLoudCloud,whichofthe followingisnotfoundunderthe"ToolsforSuccess"tab: TheWritingCenter
WhatdoCourseMaterialsinLoudCloudconsistof? LectureNotes,ElectronicResources,andOtherinstructionalMedia
Wheredoyoufindthe"Announcements"tabforacourseinLoudCloud? IntheLoudCloudtoolbaratthetopoftheclassroom
Whatwouldyoudoifyouwantedtoaskyourinstructoraquestioninwhichyoufeltyour classmatescouldbenefitfromtheansweraswell?
PostthequestionintheQuestionstoInstructorForum
LookingattheForumSectionundertheTaskstab,
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Whatisaliteracy–richenvironment?Aliteracyrichenvironmentisessentialforanyemerging reader.Emergingliteracyreflects"children'snaturalgrowthandawarenessofprintinthe environment"(Genisio&Drecktrah,1999,p.227)andthereforetheenvironmenthastocontain suffientenoughmanifestationsofthisprintandotherliteracymaterialpresentedinanattractiveway withoutoverwhelmingthechild"Clearly,literacy–richenvironmentsareofvalueTheyallow childrentopracticeliteracybehavioursandlanguageinwaysthatmakesensetothem"(Roskos& Neuman,1994,p.264).RoskosandNeuman(1994)toonotethat"fromPestalozzitothepresent therehasbeenanabidingbeliefintheimportanceofthephysicalenvironmentasanagentinyoung children'slearning"(p.251)Andthatthisbeliefforms"thecornerstoneofaninteractionistviewof humandevelopment"(ibid).Skilledteachers,therefore,workingwiththeagethatismentionedin thismodule,devisewaysofdoingsofocusingonavarietyoflistening,talking,reading,andwriting activities.TheoryChildrenhavedifferentcharacteristicsanddifferentintereststhatattractthem.A well–designedliteracyenvironmentshouldengageandattractchildrenonatleasttwodifferent modalities(Edwards&Willis,2000).Thisissobecause,astheauthorsnote,"itisnaturalforyoung childrentoseektomasterandusemanyalternative'literacies,'oravenuesofsymbolic representationofferedby
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UnderstandingaLiteracy-RichEnvironment
MyIdealSchool'sCultureAndEnvironment
Asanindividualwhohasattendedvariousschoolsandhasdonestudentteachingatafew,Ihave realizedthataschool'scultureandenvironmentisimportantforbothteacherandstudentsuccess. Myidealschool'scultureandenvironmentbeginswithastrongbeliefthateveryonewhowalksinto aclassroomcanlearn.Everyindividualhasanopportunitytolearnwhetheritisintheclassroomor outoftheclassroomtherearealwaysopportunitiestolearnandaculturethatembracesthatand exhibitsthatcanbeabeautifulthingforstudents.Anenvironmentthatissafeforstudentstobeable tocometoandlearnisvital,notjusttalkingintermsofthesafetyandhealthofourstudents,butthe notionforthestudentsthattheyareabletovoicetheirthoughtsandideasandarealsoabletohave healthyrelationshipswithotherstudentswheretheycansharethoseideasandthoughtsand cooperatewithotherswhethersimilarordifferent.Aculturewhereitisokaytomistakesiskeyfor me,makingmistakesputscertainbehaviorsandthoughtprocessesintoimmediateperspectiveand allowsusasindividualstolearnfromthem,noonepersonisperfectnomatterhowhardwetrytobe andIwouldlikeforthestudentstoknowtheydonotneedtobeperfecttobesuccessfulIwould likeaschoolthatisabletobringinotherteacherswhohaveapassionfortheirstudent'ssuccessand learning,teacherswhoareknowledgeablebutareabletoshowtheirhumanitywhentheydo
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