30,287 copies distributed monthly – to every rural mailbox in Canterbury and the West Coast
February 2018 Edition
INSIDE
THIS EDITION Record temps
p4 Field days
p14 Education & training
Calls for calm, not conjecture
As the Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI) works hard toward a comprehensive plan to stop the spread of – and ultimately eradicate – the cattle disease Mycoplasma Bovis, Federated Farmers has issued a strong statement urging calm and aiming to stop speculation as to the origin of the outbreak.
❚ by andy bryenton p26 Finding water
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First detected in South Canterbury in July of 2017, the disease has been positively identified on another 17 farms, with 34 more placed under restricted notice in a methodical attempt to curb the spread and aid the implementation of an eradication plan. Federated Farmers National President Katie Milne says in the current circumstances ‘patience and a dose of realism’ is required. “Of course there is curiosity among farmers and the media as to how mycoplasma bovis started as it has never been detected before in New Zealand to our knowledge. “This is a complex disease and there is a significant amount of resources going into testing and surveillance carried out by MPI and the industry,” Milne said.
MPI confirmed the presence of m.bovis on an Ashbur ton farm just prior to Christmas, prompting worr y in the local farming community. But their representatives have co-ordinated a plan of attack which, to quote their press materials will ‘provide a clearer indication of its spread and potential actions for eradication’. This plan begins with the testing of three samples of milk from every dairy farm starting February 1, followed by the detailed tracing of animal movements from affected farms and those under notice. Finally, laboratory tests will isolate the genome of the illness, determining whether it is the same strain of m.bovis across all affected farms. Agriculture and Biosecurity Minister Dam-
ien O’Connor says that farmers have shared with him a willingness to do what it takes to stop this outbreak. “I have great sympathy for farmers caught in the outbreak, who face tough decisions to protect their livelihoods. There is a willingness out there to do whatever it takes to eradicate Mycoplasma Bovis. This remains our focus,” O’Connor said. Mycoplasma Bovis may not be a threat to humans via food, but it is of immense concern to the rural industry as a whole. As the situation unfolds, both the MPI and Federated Farmers urge patience and vigilance, and farmers are advised to arm themselves with knowledge about m.bovis in order to stop and ultimately roll back its advance. More more informatin, visit www.mpi.govt.nz
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
FARMING NEWS
Drought threatens food supply Horticulture NZ: Water is vital for plants and trees to grow and New Zealand needs to better mitigate droughts that threaten our domestic supply of fresh fruit and vegetables.
supplied by Mike Chapman ❚ Article Chief Executive, Horticulture NZ ❚ “The dry conditions we have seen through early summer are putting fruit and vegetable growers under pressure to the point where some are having to make decisions about which plants and trees they may not be able to plant or harvest, and which may need to be left to die as scarce water supply is used to keep other plants alive,” Chief Executive Mike Chapman said. “No water means plants die and as a result, fresh fruit and vegetables are unavailable and prices go up because demand is higher than supply. “Relying on water to fall from the sky simply isn’t enough. HortNZ believes we should
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be more proactive in capturing and storing that water to ensure sustainability of supply during times of drought. “The best way to ensure adequate water supply to irrigate fruit and vegetable plants is to store water in dams. Dams also benefit streams and rivers by reducing flood risk and keeping flows up during dry periods, which protects aquatic life. “There are benefits to every New Zealander from having a reliable water supply. But there are inconsistent policies across central and local government when it comes to water, land use, preparing for climate change goals, and community needs. We believe these should be looked at holistically. “On the one hand the government wants a Zero Carbon Act and to plant one billion more trees, but on the other hand, local authorities are increasingly putting pressure on water supplies, limiting water access for irrigation to grow food.
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“There needs to be a wider national approach to these issues and support and recognition for regions that are addressing them as communities. “For example, Horticulture New Zealand supports the Waimea Dam in the Tasman District and the proposal for it to be a joint venture with the territorial authorities. “This is because there are broad community benefits from the dam in an area that is growing in population, and therefore, has a greater need for water supply for people as well as plants.
“The benefits of the dam include water for food security and primary production, security of water supply for urban water users, improved ecosystem health of the Waimea River, recreational benefits, regional economy benefits, business development and expansion, and more jobs. “The Waimea Dam is the answer to everyone’s water needs in the district.” Horticulture New Zealand’s submission on the Waimea Dam proposal for governance and funding can be found at www.hortnz.co.nz
DOC joins legal appeal of coal mine
F
orest & Bird is welcoming the Department of Conservation’s decision to join the appeal of the Te Kuha coal mine project. “The new government vowed to restore DOC’s statutory function to advocate for the environment,” says Forest & Bird CE Kevin Hague. “Here is the evidence of that shift in direction.” In November 2017, the West Coast Regional Council and Buller District
Council granted resource consent for the approximately 150 hectare coal mine project. In December, Forest & Bird announced it would appeal the decision to the Environment Court. “It’s wonderful that the Department will be able to bring in experts on the area’s special plants and animals, to inform the court,” says Mr Hague. The mine would remove part of an intact forested mountain, clearly vis-
ible from Westport. The site is home to great spotted kiwi and a host of other species threatened with extinction, including South Island fernbird, West Coast green gecko and the largest known population of the rare forest ringlet butterfly. Part of the proposed mine is also within the Buller Gorge outstanding landscape. a date for the appeal has not been set.
CANTERBURY FARMING February 2018
FARMING NEWS
3
Fonterra plan template approved ❚❚ Article supplied by Environment Canterbury
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Environment Canterbury confirmed Fonterra’s farm environment plan template meets the requirements of the Canterbury Land & Water Regional Plan (LWRP). Under the LWRP, all farms requiring a land use consent to farm must produce an environmental plan to support it. Environment Canterbury Chief Executive Bill Bayfield said the Fonterra template made that process a lot easier and exceeded the regulatory requirements of schedule seven of the LWRP. “Like the Farm Environment Plan Assessment Group, I was impressed with the ease of use of the template and its ability to adapt to the specifics of a property, only populating the relevant parts,” Bayfield said. Mat Cullen, Fonterra Farmer Solutions Manager, said the template was part of the Co-operative’s Tiaki Sustainable Dairying programme that enables farmers to use specialised regional knowledge, expertise and services to support best practice farm management and meet regulatory requirements. “Our farm environment plan (FEP) service combines the skills of our Sustainable Dairying Advisors with the latest in geospatial mapping software to produce a high-quality product that our farmers find very easy to understand,” Cullen said. “It is a testament to the strength of the Co-op that we are able to provide this service at no extra cost to our farmers to ensure they have the tools and support they need to plan and implement environmental improvements on farm.” The Tiaki programme also offers other services around nutrient management, resource consents, waterway management and water use management. The Tiaki FEP template can be populated electronically with data from various sources
Approved: Identification of further features such as flood protection works, public access management of phosphorus risk zones and management of sites with mahinga kai are included in Fonterra’s newlyapproved environmental plan template.
including field inspection. It is designed for use across the country using data relevant to the region. The Land & Water Regional Plan is a primary delivery mechanism of the Canterbury Water Management Strategy. “It is reassuring to see in the Fonterra template a methodology that will enable the development of plans and to identify and address actual and potential environmental effects and risks,” Bayfield said. “We encourage all farmers to prepare farm environment plans. International markets are increasingly demanding proven sustainability, and farm environment plans are one way to demonstrate this.” Under schedule seven of the Land & Water Regional Plan, farm environment plans
can be prepared either by landowners themselves or via industry-prepared templates and guidance material. Minimum content is specified, and all farm environment plans must include an assessment of the adverse environmental effects and risks associated with the farming activities and how those effects and risks will be managed. This includes irrigation, application of nutrients, effluent, stock exclusion from waterways, offal pits and farm rubbish pits. Farm environment plans must be auditable. Schedule seven of the LWRP is subject to several changes in the Nutrient Management
and Waitaki Plan Change (plan change five, currently under appeal) including the addition of matters set out in sub-region plans. These include important things such as identification of further features such as flood protection works, public access management of phosphorus risk zones and management of sites with mahinga kai. Fonterra has included these items in its template, including sections specific to the Selwyn Te Waihora and Waitaki zones. This avoids the need to update the template once plan change five becomes operative, unless changes are made to the Schedule.
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
FARMING NEWS
Seeking shade: agresearch says cows will change their behaviour to cope in the warm conditions, including drinking more, eating less and seeking out “micro-climates” in the shade or close to water.
Record temperatures bring challenges With New Zealand experiencing record-breaking heatwaves this summer, AgResearch scientists say farmed animals can be susceptible and the pressure is on farmers to manage it.
❚ Article supplied by Dairy NZ
The extreme temperatures across the country include the hottest recorded temperature in Dunedin and Invercargill over recent days. The increased heat and humidity raises issues of not only the welfare of livestock, but also production from those animals. Fortunately extensive research over the last 15 years at AgResearch into dairy cows, and how they cope with the heat, has provided important insights for animal management, says senior scientist Dr Karin Schütz. “Like many mammals, dairy cows are more sensitive to heat than they are to cold,” Schütz said. “A large animal like a lactating cow generates a lot of metabolic heat, and while it will increase its respiratory rate and sweat like
a human being, it can struggle in especially warm conditions to lose the heat.” “When you see the animal starting to drool and open-mouth panting, it’s a sign it is in distress from the heat.” Schütz says the cows will change their behaviour to cope in the warm conditions, including drinking more, eating less, seeking out “micro-climates” in the shade or close to water, and orienting themselves differently from the sun. “They also don’t lie down as much, which may be to increase the airflow around their bodies.” Research showed that when the air temperature reached 21degC and humidity more than 75 per cent, it could affect the cow’s behaviour and milk production, Schütz said.
“If you want to keep up production, you need to keep your animals cool. That can mean providing shelter (such as trees), increasing access to drinking water, reducing walking distances, and preventing stress. If it is really hot, a lot of farmers will use sprinklers at their milking sheds to cool the cows as they wait to be milked.” “Given a choice however, we have found the cows will seek shade over the sprinklers, and from our research we know the cows can tell the difference between different degrees of shade, and will choose shade that protects them more from solar radiation.” Dair yNZ animal husbandr y team leader Helen Thoday says proactive prevention of heat stress is more cost-effective than tr ying to manage the consequences once cows
become heat stressed. “All activity will increase the risk of heat stress, including walking to the water trough, to and from the dairy shed, and even grazing as normal,” Thoday said. “When hot conditions are forecast, some short-term solutions to reduce heat stress are to graze cows close to the dairy shed to reduce walking distance for milking, and to milk later in the afternoon/early evening when the temperature has dropped.” Farmers can also provide supplementary feed at night, so extra heat generated by digestion occurs at the coolest time. DairyNZ has a Temperature Humidity Index calculator to help manage heat stress in cows, visit www.dairynz. co.nz/heatstress
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CANTERBURY FARMING
FARMING NEWS
February 2018
5
Testing for MpB the office of Hon Damien O’Connor, ❚ From Minister for Agriculture and Biosecurity ❚ A testing and tracing regime for Mycoplasma bovis will provide a clearer indication of its spread and potential actions for eradication by the end of February, says Agriculture and Biosecurity Minister Damien O’Connor. In a recent meeting Ministry for Primary Industries officials confirmed three lines of work to determine the spread would begin to return results later this month.
The work includes: • The National Mycoplasma bovis milk surveillance programme – MPI will test three samples of milk from every dairy farm starting on 1 February. Results are expected in February and March. • Tracing animals moved from properties under Restricted Place notices – Investigators have followed up almost 1000 contacts for possible links to infected properties – with 39 under Restricted Place notices as testing continues and 17 confirmed infected properties. Tracing and confirming animal movements from the infected properties takes several days for each property and involves using records from National Animal Identification and Tracing, Animal Status Declarations, trucking dockets and interviews with farmers. • Genome sequencing – the tool used to work out whether the strain of Mycoplasma bovis is the same across all infected farms. It takes several months as it involves growing the bacterium from samples. Mr O’Connor visited farmers caught in the outbreak in Winton last week, after previously visiting affected South Canterbury properties before Christmas. “Farmers have shared their concerns about the speed of the response, started under the previous National Government in July, and how we can contain the spread of the disease,” Mr O’Connor said. “I have great sympathy for farmers caught in the outbreak, who face tough decisions to protect their livelihoods. “There is a willingness out there to do whatever it takes to eradicate Mycoplasma bovis. This remains our focus.’’ Mycoplasma bovis is not a food safety risk. It is a disease that affects animal welfare and production.
New find: CNG, Chilean needle grass, is an invasive pasture pest that reduces crop yields, causes animal welfare issues and places some restrictions on infested farms.
Chilean needle grass in Waipara
A
new find of the pest plant Chilean needle grass (CNG) has been confirmed on a property in Waipara, North Canterbury in December. This takes the total number of infestations in the region to 17. The new infestation was identified by the land occupier, who called in the suspected sighting to Environment Canterbury.
Biosecurity officers conducted a site inspection, confirming that it was CNG. Environment Canterbury principal resource management advisor biosecurity Laurence Smith said, “Biosecurity staff were on the property that same day to establish the extent of the infestation, and to control the plants before they set seed.
“This involved removing seed heads and spraying the plants with herbicide.” Over the coming weeks, a search will be done of surrounding properties to check for signs that the infestation has spread beyond the property boundary. Visit www.ecan.govt.nz for more information.
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February 2018 CANTERBURY FARMING
FARMING NEWS
NZ’s waste ‘shameful’
the office of Hon Eugenie Sage, ❚❚From ❚❚Associate Environment Minister
New Zealand’s position as tenth worst nation for creating urban waste per capita is shameful, says Associate Environment Minister Eugenie Sage, who will review how the Waste Minimisation Act is being implemented. Recent news reports have highlighted World Bank data which puts New Zealand at number ten on a list of countries creating the most urban waste. “Significantly reducing waste going to landfill by 2020 is a key goal of the Green Party’s confidence and supply agreement with Labour and is a priority for me as Associate Environment Minister,” Ms Sage said. “This is a serious problem and I am reviewing implementation of the Waste Minimisation Act to see how it can be more effectively used. “It’s a good law, with effective provisions, but they haven’t been used to the extent they should have.”
The Waste Minimisation Act 2008 resulted from a Member’s Bill by Green MP Nandor Tanczos. “The former National Government didn’t use the Act to its potential and didn’t take this problem seriously. “It’s time to turnaround New Zealand’s rubbish record on waste. New Zealanders have told me they want to do the right thing and we need to make that easy to do. “We need to reduce waste, apply the landfill levy to more landfills, and look at container deposit and product stewardship schemes and other options to reduce waste across the board. “The Waste Levy Review that the Ministry for the Environment did last year found that we need to measure the problem better to understand the scale of the problem and target action.” “This Government recognises the importance of good data and information to support decision making and is focused on addressing this issue.”
Fine for plant smuggler
A
n air passenger has been fined $2250 for following his cousin’s advice to smuggle plant cuttings and seeds into New Zealand. Deo Rajan Gounder, a New Zealand resident, appeared in the Manukau District Court on Wednesday after pleading guilty of trying to bring four plants and 11 seeds into Auckland Airport in July last year. MPI biosecurity officers found the plant material at the bottom of a chilly bin containing food. Two of the cuttings were Neem plants. The others were unidentified. “The defendant told us he knew what he was doing was illegal. He said his cousin put the plants in the bin and told him to just try
4m+
to get them in,” says Craig Hughes, MPI Passenger Manager. “It was a reckless action that deserved a hefty fine. In the past we have detected pests such as crazy ants, nematodes, taro mite and scale insects on plants from Fiji. We have also found several fungal diseases. “All of these organisms have the potential to damage New Zealand’s environment and economy. “The case highlights there are expensive consequences for travellers who deliberately ignore our strict biosecurity rules.” All plants legally imported into New Zealand must at least spend three months in quarantine and be treated with insecticide.
CANTERBURY FARMING
FARMING NEWS
February 2018
7
New board member for Westland Milk Farm owner, company director and former dairy veterinarian Andrew MacPherson has been named as the Westland Milk’s newest director.
❚ by Kent Caddick His appointment was announced at the co-operative’s annual general meeting last month. MacPherson (BVSc, MBA (Dist), FNZIM) has worked in a range of senior executive roles including as CEO. He has extensive experience across a range of agri-sector businesses as governor, senior manager, business owner and farm owner. He currently lives in Te Awamutu but is part of an equity partnership, Sewell Peak Farm Ltd, a 365ha dairy property milking 920 cows northeast of Greymouth on the West Coast. Westland Chair Pete Morrison says Andrew will be an asset to the company. “He brings with him considerable experience as a business manager, director and owner,” Morrison says. “Throughout his career he has developed knowledge of driving performance and change in large organisations. This has included company restructuring and leading companies with international operations. “He has led brand development and marketing plans. His governance roles have included dealing with a broad range of stakeholders.” MacPherson built a successful veterinary practice and has owned both dairy and sheep-and-beef farms in the North Island including the historic Waipaoa Station, where he was instrumental in establishing the award winning Waipaoa Station Farm Cadet training Trust. He has held CEO roles of AgVax Develop-
ments, Canesis Network, and Nimmo-Bell and was country manager for Intervet. He also worked as General Manager Commercial Development and (prior) GM Strategy and Performance for Landcorp and is currently CEO of FarmCare and GrazCare. In addition to his dairy farm on the West Coast he is a part owner of a sheep milk business which recently won the supreme award at the Food Innovation Awards. He has been a director for AgResearch and the Ani-
mal Health Board, and is currently chair of Te Ako Wools, Pastoral Robotics and the Cobb & Co chain of restaurants. With shareholders recently approving a reduction in Westland’s board from 11 to 8 (including a reduction in shareholderelected directors from 8 to 5), and some current directors standing down, there was only
New appointment: Former dairy veterinarian andrew MacPherson has been elected to Westland Milk’s board of directors.
one vacancy for Westland’s board this year. MacPherson was one of four candidates nominated.
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
RURAL PROFESSIONALS
Investment markets update andrew Wyllie ❚ with ❚ Forsyth Barr
Covering the three months ended 31 December 2017
has been the United States economy where economic growth is still accelerating. Third quarter GDP growth has been revised higher, while fourth quarter growth is Developed market momentum tracking towards +3.4%, year-on-year. The Resumption of synchronised global growth recent legislation lowering corporate taxes was the economic story of 2017, with the should support this trend and strengthen dopositive growth momentum created by the mestic activity. world’s major developed markets. This is already being reflected in record Emerging economies have played a suphigh levels for the United States’ trucking porting role, even as China’s GDP growth and rail indices, with retailers having boostrate (which is forecast to be in excess of ed inventories ahead of what is expected to +6%), slows. have been strong consumer demand over the For most of the past year, the highlight Christmas period. In Europe, Germany is leading the growth surge, with population growth driving capital expenditure and consumption. Housing-related expenditure has kicked up a gear, with growth spreading to the wider Euro area, as seen in stronger manufacturing and trade data. Low interest rates and accommodative monetary policies, which are now beginning to be unwound, When you are thinking about your investment options, talk have both contributed to improved global growth. to Forsyth Barr. To get personalised investment advice and However, as evidenced portfolio management specific to your investing needs, talk by the United States Fedto Investment Adviser Andrew Wyllie in confidence on eral Reserve’s policy (03) 365 4244 or email andrew.wyllie@forsythbarr.co.nz implementation, while inflationary pressures remain 0800 367 227 absent, any tightening of forsythbarr.co.nz monetary policy is expected Disclosure Statements for Forsyth Barr Authorised Financial to be modest and gradual. Advisers are available on request and free of charge. This should limit potential headwinds to growth. CHC5019-02 - © Forsyth Barr Limited April 2015
Looking at off-farm investments?
Equity advance broad-based The strong rise in equity markets in 2017 was supported by solid fundamentals. In the last reporting season, over 70% of S&P500 companies in the United States saw analysts revise earnings higher. Accordingly, across most markets we follow, high single-digit earnings-per-share growth is forecast for the next three years. Global returns for the last quarter (and year) have been broad– based, with most market sectors averaging +20% in New Zealand dollar terms. Information Technology was the best performer, although Mining companies staged a strong recovery following improved confidence in the global economy and renewed interest in minerals required for use in batteries. Defensive sectors tended to lag other sectors, while the overall sector laggards were Energy and Telecom Services. Rising global interest rates will also weigh on the New Zealand dollar New Zealand interest rates remain near 12 month lows, but long-term interest rates are still higher than the low-point in the cycle observed in 2016. This reflects benign inflationary pressures and moves by Central Banks, including the United States Federal Reserve, to gradually normalise monetary policy in response to improving growth. Reducing the size of the United States’ federal balance sheet, as well as the repatriation of cash surpluses held by multi-nationals there, should tend to increase longer-term interest rates. The still growing balance sheets of the Bank of Japan and European Central Bank (until mid-2019), coupled with higher short-
term rates, should however act to moderate any increases. Shorter-term interest rates are expected to remain low, with the Reserve Banks of both New Zealand and Australia expected to keep overnight cash rates unchanged for much of 2018. This should reduce the attractiveness of Australasian currencies and potentially allow some weakening in both the New Zealand and Australian dollars. If you’re new to investing please see Forsyth barr’s Introduction to Investing guide available at www.forsythbarr.co.nz/investing-with-us/ new-to-investing or to discuss your investment options please contact andrew Wyllie, an authorised Financial adviser with Forsyth barr in Christchurch. He can be contacted regarding portfolio management, fixed interest, or share investments on 0800 367 227 or andrew.wyllie@forsythbarr.co.nz. This column is general in nature and should not be regarded as personalised investment advice. report covers the three months ended November 30. Disclosure Statements are available for Forsyth barr authorised Financial advisers on request and free of charge.
Compounding ‘secret’ to growing wealth
F
inancial Adviser Adam Stewart has moved back to his hometown of Ashburton to help people in the Canterbury region make smarter financial decisions. Adam grew up on a farm near Ashburton and has recently moved back from Wellington, where he has studied and worked in the financial services industry for over five years. The move hasn’t been “strictly business” with Adam playing Rugby for MidCanterbury in the heartland competition
last year. “Playing for Mid-Canterbury was a great experience. “I met an awesome group of people and we played some top quality rugby,” says the Mid-Canterbury prop. With the season well and truly over, Adam has been busy focusing on his financial planning business, Compound Wealth. After completing a finance and commercial law degree at Victoria University of Wellington, Adam clocked considerable experience at financial planning and investment management firms in the capital.
Adam has been humbled by the positive response to his new business, with people from all walks of life contacting him for investment advice. He is currently enjoying his mixed lifestyle, swapping between overalls and suit and tie quite regularly. “Currently I am working on my parent’s farm in the morning, busy rearing calves and following this I am out visiting clients, helping them make smarter financial decisions for the future.” Adam is big on promoting financial literacy and believes not enough New Zealand-
Investing beyond the farm? Trust in us to help guide your financial future. For tailored investment advice regarding, portfolio management, fixed interest, KiwiSaver and UK Pension transfers, contact Authorised Financial Adviser, Adam Stewart, on +64 27 331 3127, for a free no obligation consultation.
COMPOUNDWEALTH.CO.NZ A disclosure statement for Adam Stewart Authorised Financial Adviser is available on request and free of charge.
ers are making the most out of principles like compounding, which is a reason why his business is called Compound Wealth. “Compounding is the secret to growing wealth, alongside a sound investment strategy and time in the market. “KiwiSaver is a great example of this and it is only been around since 2007.” The Mid-Canterbuy prop is looking forward to 2018, and hopes to help more people reach their financial goals, and of course there is always another season of footy on the horizon.
CANTERBURY FARMING
RURAL PROFESSIONALS
February 2018
9
Role of the Coroner in NZ
bessie Paterson LLb ❚ with Ronald ❚ W Angland & Son
For most people who die in NZ there will be a medical doctor who will be aware of the cause of death and will sign the form required to complete the deceased person’s records. In circumstances where the deceased person died unexpectedly or suspiciously, or in an accident or where a doctor would not be able to sign the death certificate the Police will refer the death to a Coroner whose role is to establish the cause of death. The Coroner’s initial task is to decide whether it is necessary to hold an enquiry to investigate and establish the cause of death. In some instances the Coroner is required to hold an enquiry particularly where someone may have committed suicide or in a state institution including Police custody or during certain medical procedures. If an inquiry is opened it is usual for a pathologist to carry out a post mortem. A pathologist is a medical doctor who has additional qualifications in pathology. Their work is exacting and they cannot make mistakes
Every death which occurs in New Zealand must be registered at the Department of Births, Deaths and Marriages. One of the important entries on death certificates is the cause of death.
‘
The Coroner’s role is primarily to establish the cause of death.
in their findings. The pathologist carries out a full examination of the deceased’s body which is quite invasive. After the post mortem it is usual for the body to be released to the family for burial. Pathologists refer their findings to the Coroner who then decides whether to order an inquest into the death. An inquest is a formal Court hearing where witnesses give evidence to enable the Coroner to establish the cause of death. Inquests are held if there are suspicious circumstances. If the pathology report is conclusive and the Coroner is satisfied that it establishes
the cause of death an inquest will not be held unless the family of the deceased person requests an inquest. The Coroner’s role is primarily to establish the cause of death. They can make recommendations to the appropriate authorities and institutions but they are not obliged to adopt the Coroner’s recommendations.
For further reading on the role of pathologists I recommend the book The Cause of Death by Dr Cynric Temple-Camp a pathologist in Palmerston North. This article has been prepared by bessie Paterson, a Partner at ronald W angland & Son, Solicitors, 2 Chapman Street, Leeston.
Ronald W. Angland & Son
bayleyscanterbury.co.nz
LAWYERS
Whalan and Partners Ltd, Bayleys, Licensed under the REA Act 2008
Property | Family | Wills Trusts | Estates | EPAs | Rural Business | Traffic | Employment Call Ben for confidential and professional advice on any rural real estate matters.
Leeston (03) 324 3033 Email: lawyers@anglands.co.nz | www.anglands.co.nz
Solicitors of Selwyn since 1965
Ben Turner M 027 530 1400 | B 03 375 4700 E ben.turner@bayleys.co.nz Talk to us today about your farms soil fertility. We offer a soil testing service and will recommend and supply you with a fertiliser program to suit you and your farms individual needs.
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
FARMING NEWS
Germinal appoints Sales Manager in growth move
I Save time and money by utilising farm saved seed Seed treatment is your first line of defence against pests and disease Operating a high capacity gravity table to increase quality for re-sowing and contract specifications Mobile trailer with indent cylinders for fine cleaning and length separation with cereals or rye grass Twin rotor screening machine with aspiration for screening all types of seeds for contract specs. Contracting available or FOR DRY HIRE
n anticipation of on-going growth, international seed business Germinal has appointed Andrew Miller to the new position of Sales Manager. Initially based in Dunedin, the position has a New Zealand-wide focus. The new position will maintain and grow Germinal’s customer base, building on the work done in the past and the success of the Aber High Sugar Grass varieties. Miller brings great knowledge and understanding of the New Zealand agronomy sector, as well as hands-on, on-farm, experience from his 200ha, family-owned, dairy farm on the Taieri Plains, near Dunedin. With a Bachelor of Commerce from Lincoln University, Miller’s career has centred around the seed industry. “I started work at a small seed company, Hodder and Tolley, and have now come full circle to an exciting and growing, international seed company, Germinal,” he said. In between he has worked for Wrightson Seeds as a consultant in Australia, Ravensdown in the lower half of the South Island and most recently in an advisory and training
andrew Miller, new Sales Manager for Germinal
role in the Grain and Seed division of Farmlands as an agronomist. “We sold Germinal products at Farmlands so I know the varieties well. Germinal has high quality varieties which fit many New Zealand systems already, but we are developing new material even better suited to the New Zealand market which will come on stream in the years ahead. “Germinal has strong science behind its products, so helping farmers understand and realise these benefits by increasing production and profitability excites me and will be extremely satisfying,” he said.
Rural untracked parcels change ❚ Article supplied by New Zealand Post
New Zealand Post customers will see the cost of sending untracked parcels to rural addresses increase. The rural charge of $3.70 will be applied to ParcelPost standard untracked parcels, in addition to any required postage. This is the same rural charge that already applies to rural Tracked, Courier and Courier Signature parcels. The price change will take effect for consumer customers on 1 February 1 2018 and
for business account customers from 1 July, 2018 as set out in their contracts. The rural charge is being applied to offset fixed costs associated with delivery to rural locations as letter volumes continue to decline significantly. Despite ongoing cost reductions, this change is necessary to operate a sustainable network. New Zealand Post will continue to seek ways to give its rural customers the best possible service.
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CANTERBURY FARMING
FARMING NEWS
Benefits of turmeric
ATTENTION SEPTIC TANK OWNERS Septi-CureTM is:
and while effective, these drugs come with a range of often serious side effects. I use a standardised extract of 95% curcumin extract and have created a proprietary blend to improve curcumin absorption into damaged joints and tissue. The normal daily dose of two capsules daily gives 1000mg of this high potency extract. This is equivalent to about a tablespoon of raw turmeric. This is especially effective when combined with high potency grape seed extract. I use curcumin mostly for joint support, digestive support and wherever tissue is affected by inflammation. Feel free to contact me for advice. I offer a complimentary programme for joint health support for those with osteoarthritis and other joint problems. John arts (b.Soc.Sci, Dip Tch, adv.Dip.Nut.Med) is a nutritional medicine practitioner and founder of abundant Health Ltd. For questions or advice contact John on 0800 423559 or email john@ abundant.co.nz. Join his full weekly newsletter at www.abundant.co.nz
ric Turme C P with O
Abundant Health
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❚ with John arts My motorcycle tour around Rajasthan in India in 2015 was a feast for my senses including of course my taste buds. Most curry recipes contain the brilliant yellow spice turmeric. It has also been a mainstay of Indian Ayurvedic medicine where it is used for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and immune supporting qualities. The active ingredient in turmeric is the yellow pigment curcumin which makes up about 5% of turmeric powder. While the benefits of curcumin have been part of Indian healing for centuries it is now the focus of western scientific research. I have numerous clients who have benefitted from curcumin often to calm tissue affected by inflammation. Scientists have identified the potent anti-inflammatory capacity of curcumin. An excellent study titled “Curcumin: a new paradigm and therapeutic opportunity for the treatment of osteoarthritis.” (Henrotin et al, Springerplus 2013) investigated the application of curcumin in osteoarthritis. The study concluded “curcumin represents a new paradigm since it is not yet a recommended intervention in osteoarthritis but should be considered based on its safety and efficacy.” I speak to people almost daily who get benefit The study outlines the impact of curcumin on several anti-inflammatory pathways including inhibiting the highly inflammatory enzyme COX-2. This enzyme is the target of most anti-inflammatory drugs
February 2018
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
❚ with rob Cope-Williams
Setting goals works A chap from Ashburton, Andy McElrea, has taken the motor racing world on, and is using that to help teenagers in Aussie, his adopted home. Andy wanted to be a professional motor racing driver and set goals to do that. Once that was achieved, he set goals on team management, and despite huge hurdles, his is now one of the top organisations running drivers, tuning high performance cars and driver training. He calls it development. However, the real message Andy delivers to teenagers within the schools over there is that goal setting is vital, and we all have the ability to achieve what we want if we set our minds to it. Called “No second chance” he takes a couple of teens into the classrooms and they tell their story. One was hit by a drunk driver and will spend the rest of his life in a wheel chair, and the other one was a victim of an unprovoked beating at the hands of some low lifes. Andy says the students are invariably in tears as they hear the stories from the youngsters, as they can totally relate to what is being said. Then there’s the good news. Andy and a fellow professional race car driver talk about setting goals and achieving through belief. While Andy was telling me about the project, I naturally turned it into a wider sphere
IN CANTERBURY WE DON’T JUST SAY TEAM. WE GUARANTEE IT.
and broadened it out to a lesson that we can all learn from. A thousand people can tell you to believe in yourself but unless you actually believe it yourself, the advice falls on rock rather than fertile land. I know, I have even tried to convince myself in front of a mirror that I can achieve stuff, but the wee voice at the back of my head says I can’t. My “Andy chat” has reminded me about a lesson that I learnt a long time ago and have let slip; Live it. If you want to milk 2,000 cows rather than 800 as you are at present, live the feeling of administrating the milking of 2,000. If you want to have the champion ram at the Canterbur y A and P show next year, live the feeling of holding his nose up as the judge tells the world why he is the top ram. If you want to lower your mortgage, walk around as though you have. Top sales people do that “Live it” They will live the feeling of getting the sale before they walk in the door. It isn’t a case of being over confident, it’s telling your head you can do it and you will.
When you list your farm with our Canterbury office, there are Property Brokers’ team members across the country working alongside them to get you the best result. That’s because every one of them has signed a binding agreement to work together to sell your property. It’s a New Zealand first for the rural real estate industry that means we put your best interests first. Which is exactly where they should be. Find out more at propertybrokers.co.nz/rural
Hastings McLeod Ltd Licensed REAA 2008
Rangiora 03 313 8022
Rolleston/Darfield 03 929 0306
Ashburton 03 307 9176
South Canterbury 03 687 7166
This is Property Brokers’ Country!
CANTERBURY FARMING
February 2018
WHEN YOUR ADVICE IS REALLY GOOD, EVERYONE LISTENS.
At FMG, we look after more rural New Zealanders than any other insurer. In fact, it’s something we’ve been doing for over 110 years now. So when it comes to offering specialist advice, like managing fire hazards on the farm, we like to think we know what we’re talking about. Ask around about us. Or better still call us directly on 0800 366 466.
We’re here for the good of the country. FMG0550CFFP_S
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
Working demonstrations main focus Over 40,000 people and 700 exhibitors from New Zealand, Australia and Europe are expected at the 19th Biennial Southern Field Days held at Waimumu, 12km from Gore in Southland on 14, 15 and 16 February.
On show over three days will be the latest in rural technology, equipment and specialist knowledge from around the world. The Field Days were first held in 1982 on Ken Bowmars property at Waimumu with 60 exhibitors, the main focus being on working demonstrations.
Now with 57Ha of their own land and over 700 exhibitors from New Zealand, Australia and Europe, the Southern Field Days committee hopes to attract 40,000 people through the gates. The Southern Field Days is a nonprofit incorporated society run by previous and
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current members of the Eastern Southland Young Farmers Club. All members are volunteers, apart from the secretary and Caretaker and work in the agricultural industry. The chairman, Logan Evans, farms at Mandeville and is in his second term as president. Wherever possible other non-profit groups within the local community such as clubs, schools and PTAs are used to help set up and run the event which is an important fundraiser for them. For further info, visit www.southernfielddays.co.nz Community groups who wish to register for fundraising opportunities can do so on the website.
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CANTERBURY FARMING
Southern competition aplenty The Farmlands Cup pre-season rugby match between The Highlanders and the Crusaders will feature once again at the Southern Field Days on the adjacent Fred Booth Family Park.
Come and see top level rugby locally at the Southern Field Days on Thursday 15 February. Also featuring are all the popular events including the Southern Man competition, Speed shears and the Golden Pliers fencing competition along with the Tractor pull and the Young Farmers fencing competition. Southern Rural Life Innovation Awards have been a part of the Southern Field Days for a number of years and are a great opportunity for budding inventors to show their creations. There are two categories, open and primary school with great prize money up for grabs. Don’t miss out on one of the country’s largest rural events. For more information or to enter these events visit www.southernfielddays.co.nz. Tickets can be purchased through any Farmlands store.
February 2018
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
ICS’s flexibility makes hard work easier I CS Manufacturing Limited trading as ICS Farm Machinery, is located at 303 Flaxton Road, Rangiora alongside their two other businesses, CanAm North Canterbury and Hydraulink North Canterbury. New Zealand owned and operated, ICS designs and builds quality agricultur-
al machinery such as tipping trailers, log splitters, the ‘Rollamaster” lamb docking chutes, ‘Stephens’ Bale Feeders, Loader Attachments and the popular ‘Rutbuster,’ it also offers general engineering. In order to “make hard work easier” ICS offers flexibility for customer requirements,
from wider tyres, different paint colours, right through to complete rebuilds or design (for those “NZ No.8 wire” ideas) via ICS’s on-site CAD drawers and engineers. After spending the past 25 years, both selling and servicing Lyco wool presses, Ian Cowan (Director) has been manufacturing his own ICS Dominator wool press which is being received very well in both the local and export markets. ICS still service and supply parts for
LYCO wool presses and with all the knowledge and experience in wool presses, along with the increasing local sales as well as export of wool presses, the Supply of Hydraulic Cylinders, Valves, re-sealing cylinders and other hydraulics products available in the shop – ICS at Flaxton Road is a hive of activity. With continued growth happening at ICS, the team continue to pride themselves on offering customer flexibility, and are driven by the ability to supply and design to the highest standards to ensure that all customers are satisfied with equipment, quality components, workmanship and their friendly efficient service. For any manufacturing and engineering needs, call the team at ICS Farm Machinery on 0800 641 146
Ready-to-ship: The Dominator wool press by rangiora-based manufacturer ICS Farm Machinery.
CANTERBURY FARMING
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TALK TO YOUR LOCAL SALES CONSULTANT TODAY! *Conditions apply. Finance available through John Deere Financial Limited to approved commercial applicants only. Offer is based on 30% deposit, GST back and 12 month term. Fees and charges apply. If not amended or withdrawn earlier, the promotion expires on 31/01/2018. Other terms and rates are available. Prices shown in New Zealand dollars, excluding GST and subject to change without notice. Available through to 31/01/2018.
ASHBURTON | BLENHEIM | CHRISTCHURCH | GREYMOUTH KAIKOURA | NELSON | OAMARU | TIMARU
0800 432 633 | www.dne.co.nz
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
Study with SIT in Christchurch Southern Institute of Technology (SIT) offers a multitude of courses for students looking to begin a qualification and career, in the industry of their choice.
A
vailable areas of study at the Christchurch campus include, Automotive, Social Services and Mental Health,
Construction, Electrotechnology, Hairdressing, Fitness and Personal Training and Makeup Artistry.
Uncertified Italian Rye Grass
For more information regarding mixes with clover, brassicas, Perennials or Annual rye grass, Please contact Cridge Seeds Ltd Canterbury Phone 0800 4 seeds or 03 324 3951 Or Stu 0274 323 834 Website: http://www.cridgeseeds.co.nz
With the announcement of New Zealand’s Labour-led coalition Government regarding the fees-free scheme for first year tertiary students, new students are in a great position to access all kinds of study opportunities. SIT has always believed in providing students with the option to improve their future through study and with their Zero Fees Scheme, the financial barrier to study is eased considerably. SIT’s Zero Fees Scheme means that tuition is free and the only fees you have to pay are direct material costs. It is available to New Zealand citizens and residents living in New Zealand while study-
ing and is not restricted just to the first year of study like the government’s fees-free, but valid for the duration of your course. Even if you have studied at tertiary level before, you can still be eligible for zero fees! An added bonus is that Christchurch campus is a welcoming place that makes it easy for students to meet people without feeling intimidated. Class sizes are kept small and enrolment numbers restricted so that you have greater learning opportunities and the tutors can provide personal attention to each student. Enrol now to launch your future!
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CANTERBURY FARMING
February 2018
19
Mulchers on display
A
griline will be displaying their hugely successful Vigolo mulcher range at the 2018 Southern Field Days. Included in this is the new TDF series which comes in above the already market leading TST range. Agriline managing director Mike Hamlin has over 20 years’ experience with mulchers and has used his extensive knowledge of the industry to assist in the design of the new machine to ensure it is the ideal machine for New Zealand conditions. One of the main features of the new TDF range is the high horsepower rating, the single drive model is rated for up to 180HP and double drive model is rated up to a massive 300HP. Both machines have more belts driving than any other mulcher in the industry greatly reducing the chance of slipping belts. As bigger tractors are becoming far more common, Agriline sees these as very important features. The rotor is another important feature on the TDF, which has a large 273mm rotor giving it excellent strength. A large rotor also gives much better momentum which helps you get thru the tough spots without stalling your tractor. The skids on the TDF are designed by Agriline specifically for New Zealand conditions. They are a wide, shaped skid that allows for better floatation and will tend to ride over loose material rather than bunching it up in front.
A large 273mm roller also comes standard on the mulchers above 2.5m wide and is an option on the ones 2.5m and below. The body on these mulchers is extremely heavily built with everything strongly braced and gusseted. The inside of the body is lined with hardened steel to protect the outer layer. They have a double row of chains in front for extra protection from objects being fired forwards. All the TDF mulchers have a full length adjustable tailgate with the option of hydraulic control as well. As with most of the Vigolo mulchers they come fitted standard with triple flails, these will do a brilliant job of any materials from grass through to gorse and tree prunings etc. They are very easy to drive therefore saving fuel and stress on your tractor. Other flail types are available as options. Agriline will also be displaying a range of their other land development and cultivation machinery including the K-line Speedtiller which is dual purpose speed disc cultivator that will handle primary and secondary cultivation with ease. Also on display will be the Kirpy Stone Crushers these machines are ideal for lane work or developing stony land.
Whatever the Season
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
Multi Purpose Portable Buildings. • Portable site office & retail space. • Storage • Very competitively priced. • Low energy costs and maintenance. • Transportable to your own site. • Ideal as a Granny Flat in your back yard. • Temporary or permanent accommodation.
Fighting corrosion: Prolan offers natural, long-lasting protection from rust.
FOR HIRE OR BUY Sales contacts: Jim Webster Sales Manager 027 931 2884 Russley Portables Office 03 357 2950
Office and Construction: 656 Wairakei Road Christchurch New Zealand. russley.portables@xtra.co.nz www.russleyportables.co.nz
Stop rust naturally It’s more than wool which keeps sheep dry. Prolan NZ has enhanced the use of lanolin in sheep’s wool to manufacture industrial lanolin lubricants, corrosion inhibitors and anti-seize greases which stop rust.
❚ Article supplied by Prolan NZ
Often it is a losing battle trying to fight corrosion on your valuable farming equipment, whether it develops from manure, dirt, sand or simply long-term storage. In the New Zealand agricultural market Prolan is sprayed on tractors, quadbike and 4WD chassis, harvesters, feeders, chains, conveyors, irrigation spraying equipment, fertiliser spreaders, loaders, trucks and electrical hardware. Once Prolan is sprayed on the underside of quad bikes it slows down deterioration and provides longterm protection. Bikes can be waterblasted after use and the Prolan stays on. Many quadbike frames rust out within three years with no protection. More often than not quadbikes are replaced because of corrosion issues, while the engine and everything else still runs well. So it is not hard to double the bikes life and increase its resale value.
There are also an increasing number of agricultural fertiliser companies realising the benefits of a coating of Prolan to protect truck and fertiliser loaders chassis operating in harsh environments. Prolan is coated internally and underneath to provide protection. The significant cost savings to fleet owners are they are reporting far fewer WOF and COF failures from rust since using Prolan products, less downtime on maintenance, fewer part replacements and increased resale values. Prolan has a strong following in the North Island market with key distributors Farmlands, Ullrich Aluminium and Anzor fasteners. As the product is becoming more saught after, more distributors are now stocking the Prolan range of products in the South. Phone 0800 PrOLaN or visit www.prolan.co.nz
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CANTERBURY FARMING
February 2018
21
Ironman 4x4 opens interactive showroom Ironman 4x4 have opened a state-of-the-art interactive showroom in Christchurch. On display is a full range of 4WD accessories and outdoor products. The new 150m2 showroom located at 174 Waterloo Road in Hornby has a full range of bull bars, suspension, recovery gear, lights and camping gear that can be tested and tried to make sure you make the right decision when fitting out your vehicle. “We believe this is the newest and largest 4WD product showroom in New Zealand where accessories can be tested including spot lights, light bars, fridges, compressors and winches” says director Vince Rietveld. On Saturday, 24 February the new showroom will be officially opened with massive opening specials, giveaways, free food and drinks as well as a bouncy castle and entertainment for the kids. On display will be Ironman 4x4 vehicles fully kitted out with a full range of accessories including bull bars, side steps, lights, tents and tool boxes!
The grand opening will be a chance to view firsthand the most advanced and unique 4x4 shop in New Zealand being dedicated solely to 4WD and off road products. Six friendly staff are on-hand who know their stuff and are all too willing to help you get the right gear for your vehicle. Opening day special prices will see Ironman fridges, winches and other accessories running out the door and give you a chance to make a booking with the workshop to get all those accessories fitted up! Ironman 4x4 products have been developed in the harshest proving ground in the world – Australia, and have been available to 4WD users for almost 60 years.
4x4 heaven: One of the largest 4WD showrooms in New Zealand opens its doors in Hornby on 24 February.
Sold in more than 120 countries, Ironman 4x4 will deliver the comfort and safety you demand as well as quality and value for money. With one of the largest ranges of suspension in the world and top of the line accessories, you will find what you need at your new store in Christchurch.
For those who are traveling to the Southern field days in Gore on February 14-16 come and see us at site 890 for friendly advice from our staff with over 50 years of combined 4WD experience. For further information call toll free on 0508 IrONMaN or see our website www.ironman4x4.co.nz
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G N I N E P O b D e f N 4 A 2 R y G SatUrda y ompan alian C r t s u A OwnedSince 1958 Family
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4x4 Fitou
t
1. Bu ll B ar 2 . Mo n s ter Win c P h 3. S u s p e nsio n Up P gr 4. Side Ste p s + a d e s P Ra ils 5. R e a r P r o t e ct P o r Tow B 6. Re a r ar P C a n o py 7. Rated Re c ove r P y 8 . Dra w ers + W Po ints P ing K its 9. C a nv as Seat P C o v e rs (F&R) P
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New CoNCept Store 174 waterloo road For your nearest distributor call 0508 IRONMAN or visit www.ironman4x4.co.nz
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
Natural health for your farming livestock T
ineke Verkade’s passion for natural health and well being with people and animals has led her to create a unique business using homeopathy and
ucts and professional information, education, guidelines and support in the safe and effective use of homeopathy. She is now a well recognised business woman in the New Zealand livestock and dairy farming communities. In November 2009, HFS won the Organics Aotearoa New Zealand (OANZ) Enterprise Award. Tineke was the Supreme Winner of the Enterprising Rural Women Award 2010. Many conventional farmers also now use homeopathy for animal health in their farming operation (exclusively or along with conventional medications) due to the success they have experienced using homeopathy to improve and maintain the health of their animals and the productivity of their farm. HFS Ltd has always placed a high value on free information and training to Passion for natural health: empower farmers to better care for their Tineke Verkade of Homeopathic animals in a cost effective, efficient (and most importantly) natural way. Farm Support.
herbs in all aspects of farming industries. Homeopathic Farm Support began in 1997 in response to repeated requests from farmers for quality homeopathic prod-
POLY POLYSILOS NONÊRUSTING MULTIPLEÊUSES
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0800Ê668Ê534 advantageplastics.co.nz FULLY RESTORED CAST IRON COOKERS
Repairs, Maintenance, New & Second hand Logfires
HFS Ltd provides for dairy and dry stock farmers: • • • • • •
• • • • • •
Telephone helpdesk Provides homeopathic products Information pack Quarterly newsletters Laminated calendar and reference sheets Books – The Homeopathic Handbook for Dairy Farmers, Homeopathy for Horses & Homeopathy at Home written by Tineke Herbal AB (a herbal tonic and immune support product) Natural Teat Conditioner (BioGro & MPI / ACVM) certified Herbal Digestive Drench (BioGro & MPI / ACVM) certified Annual representation at national and regional field days One day seminars provided (New Zealand wide) Present at the Certified Organic Discussion Groups (New Zealand wide)
HOMEOPATHY The complementary system of health for all your farming livestock TALK DIRECTLY TO THE EXPERTS
Garry Ham 027 445 6534 Email: info@gmhcookers.co.nz Website: www.gmhcookers.co.nz
Fully Monitored Grazing PGG Wrightson Livestock Grazing partners with stock owners and graziers to provide a fully monitored grazing solution for optimal performance and target achievement of livestock. Our Regional Grazing Managers use market leading technology, allowing high speed weighing, monitoring and drafting for feeding. Tailored assistance and support is provided for feed planning, budgeting and administering the Animal Health Plan.
For more information, contact our Regional Grazing Managers on 0800 300 345 www.pggwrightson.co.nz/grazing
HOMEOPATHIC FARM SUPPORT
E info@farmsupport.co.nz • P 07 858 4233 F 0800 367 437 • W farmsupport.co.nz
CANTERBURY FARMING
February 2018
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Innovative treatments for fly strike The prospect of having to manage fly populations resistant to chemical treatments is becoming a reality for an increasing number of New Zealand farmers.
Without making changes to the way in which we have been using chemicals, we can expect the future costs of fly strike to significantly increase. One critical strategy will be to make it increasingly difficult for flies to develop resistance to treatments. This is best achieved by farmers ensuring chemicals are always applied correctly and at the recommended rates. In other words, there is always a cost when taking short cuts to save a few cents in volumes of chemical used or seconds in application of product. In addition to the correct application of chemicals, farmers can also change from relying on single active treatments to innovative combination treatments designed to slow the development of chemical resistance. As has been recommended with controlling parasitic worms, exposing flies to simultaneous treatments of different actives will make it harder for resistance to be developed. Ravensdown has worked with a New Zealand company to develop two unique combination products that are designed to provide both effective flystrike protection and reduce the development of fly resistance. Saturate® Gold is a unique dip concentrate combining the long acting insect growth regulators (IGR’s) cyromazine and diflubenzuron. It is for use in showers and jetting units on sheep up to six weeks off shears, providing up to 12 weeks protection from fly strike.
Ravensdown recommends Saturate Gold for summer fly strike prevention programmes. With the inclusion of diflubenzuron farmers also get the additional benefit of long term lice control (something that cyromazine or dicyclanil cannot do). Fleeceguard® is a unique water based pour on that combines the actions of an IGR (diflubenzuron) and synthetic pyrethroid (deltamethrin) to provide up to 14 weeks protection from flystrike. Both actives also provide control of lice. Fleeceguard can be applied to sheep immediately off shears and up to six weeks of wool growth. The inclusion of deltamethrin provides a rapid knock down for fly and lice compared to IGR only pour on’s. An added feature of Fleeceguard is a really short meat withholding period of seven days that also gives farmers more options with their stock. To achieve the full benefits from using combination products, the best time to start using them is when no resistant fly populations exist on your farm. Developing an integrated flystrike management programme will lead to improved animal health and farm profitability. This summer, talk with your Ravensdown Animal Health Technical Manager for more information on improving your fly strike prevention programme.
CANTERBURY CONTINUOUS SPOUTING LTD “Whether it’s a homestead or a farm shed CONTINUOUS has the solution for you.” • 21 years experience installing throughout Canterbury and Westland. • 6 spouting profiles to suit your requirements. • Installation crews servicing your local area. • Strong brackets and robust snow protection to handle the rural climate.
For a FREE no obligation quote phone CONTINUOUS TODAY on 0800 50 1993
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The Constant Angle Knife Sharpening System
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Talk to the manufacturer toll free 0800 175 720
My brother is going to be a scientist and save the world.
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Super Cheap Waterproof Vinyl Tarps
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Contact Mike to order yours now on 021 644 903 mike@aidemedia.co.nz
Nitrogen leaching. One of the most important issues farmers face. Now, thanks to a unique marriage of that revolutionises N management,
Available 2018
benefitting both the environment and your production – Ecotain™ environmental plantain. Ecotain combines not one, but four modes of action to reduce leaching from the urine patch by up to 89%.*
BROUGHT TO YOU BY:
*Lincoln University lysimeter studies (Woods, 2017)
Visit your local seed merchant, contact 0800 183 358 or visit ecotain.co.nz
AGC 1601
Paul McKee ❚ by Ravensdown Animal Health ❚ Technical Manager ❚
Plan ahead: ravensdown animal Health Technical Manager Paul McKee says developing an integrated flystrike management programme will lead to improved animal health and farm profitability.
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
Change is in the Air Our summer began with a record setting dry spell, the start to the New Year has been somewhat more variable, this changeable weather has brought the much needed moisture to grow our crops, feed and grass here in Canterbury, often change can bring about beneficial consequences. We’ve had our own change recently with the ownership of Harcourts Four Seasons Franchise transferring to the owners of the Harcourts Twiss-Keir Franchise, resulting in consistent ownership throughout the rural districts of Selwyn, Waimakariri and Hurunui.
and strong focus on the rural lifestyle markets in regional Canterbury. Rural Lifestyle clients will now have the combined expertise of over 90 local salespeople across the region to assist in selling your properties along with commercial, property management and residential services the new business will be the largest in the rural Canterbury landscape. It is an exciting time for the Twiss-Keir/Four Seasons businesses and we look forward to helping clients in their real estate dreams.
This consistency further enhances our ability to provide the very best Rural Real Estate advice and service by ensuring a solid foundation and coherent commitment to the rural sector. Twiss-Keir has a strong team of dedicated rural agents that compliment the excellent team of Lifestyle Consultants within the Four Seasons team meaning a more rounded rural service throughout Canterbury. The acquisition of the Hornby and Rolleston Offices was an obvious one for Twiss-Keir Realty, with both teams having similar cultures
Picture: Ross Mitchell Branch Manager Rolleston Office & James Twiss Business owner and Branch Manager Hornby Office.
challenging courses in the army, the unit sniper course. This course has one of the lowest pass rates of all courses offered in the NZ Army. Caine’s time in the army and abroad has taught him how to adapt to his surroundings (including a fluctuating market) and how to overcome any challenges along the way.
Eight years on, his experience as a soldier has taken him on operations in Timor-Leste 20092010 and Afghanistan in 2012. Upon returning from Afghanistan, Caine passed one of the most
Our next edition of the popular “We Sell Rural Lifestyle” booklet that showcases the very best Rural Lifestyle properties throughout Canterbury is due to be released at the start of March and it’s not too late now to talk with one of our dedicated Rural Lifestyle consultants about marketing your property, and we’re happy to provide a free no obligation appraisal of your property.
Upcoming Events 2018
Introducing Caine Hopcroft
Born and breed on a farm in Southland, Caine decided to seek a new venture away from the shearing and dairy sheds. The possibility of seeing the world and being tested beyond his limits was too much to pass up so he joined the NZ Army.
We currently have a wonderful array of Rural Lifestyle listings throughout the three districts if you’re seeking that dream property, and it’s a great time to showcase your property if considering selling.
Joining the Harcourts Rural/Lifestyle team has brought forward new and exciting challenges for Caine. With his determination, persistence and resilience these attributes fuel Caine to tackle these challenges. Caine is 100% committed to all of his clients and always aims to deliver the very best result. 2018 presents exciting times as Caine and his partner Kate have recently welcomed their son into the world. Along with his new role as a father, Caine is looking forward to continuing to grow his presence in the lifestyle/rural scene.
Amuri A&P Show
3rd March
Cheviot A&P Show
10th March
Hawarden A&P Show
17th March
Malvern A&P Show
24th March
South Island Field Days
27th March
Oxford A&P Show
31st March
Career Opportunity ... Harcourts is New Zealand’s largest real estate group, and we are proud New Zealanders have voted us their Most Trusted Real Estate Brand five years running. Today we have a focus firmly set on the future and are excited about expanding our business by employing the best possible people and making use of the best possible systems. If you are interested in taking your career to the next level, we want to help you. Contact: James Twiss 0274 211 164.
Not only outstanding in their field
Our consultants are your country partner when it comes to rural lifestyle property. like us on facebook: Harcourts Lifestyle Partner Rural Lifestyle | YourRural Country
0800 789 1011 | www.RuralLifestyle.kiwi
CANTERBURY FARMING February 2018
like us on facebook: Harcourts Lifestyle Partner Rural Lifestyle | YourRural Country Contributor to realestate.co.nz
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0800 789 1011 | www.RuralLifestyle.kiwi harcourts.co.nz
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
A supportive, safe, state-of-the-art environment at St Andrew’s A top quality education, strong family culture, and community spirit makes boarding at St Andrew’s College a special experience.
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oarders enjoy comfortable, state-ofthe-art facilities and a well-structured routine at St Andrew’s. They are encouraged to reach their full potential in everything they do, both in and out of the classroom, says Director of Boarding, Dianne MacDonald. “We are extremely proud of our boarding culture, and work closely with the day school to ensure students strive for individual excellence in their studies. “They are also encouraged to participate fully in boarding life, especially when it comes to the many fun events offered as part of our activities programme.” St Andrew’s is the only independent co-educational Secondary School in the South Island offering boarding to both boys and girls from Years 9 to 13. The College upholds the best traditions of more than 100 years as a boarding school, while reflecting modern principles of residential care. Di MacDonald says the caring and enthusiastic boarding house staff at St Andrew’s College understand that boarding is a significant life change for students and their families, and are dedicated to providing a friendly, safe environment, which is a real home away from home.
Encouraged: Some of the many fun events offered as part of St andrew’s College activities programme.
“We have a wonderful team, who welcome new students into the StAC family, and encourage them look after and respect each other, make responsible choices, show kindness, honesty and courage.” Boarders enjoy a full programme of evening and weekend activities and events, such as attending Crusaders’ or Tactix games, local festivals or exhibitions. Some students opt to go skiing, snowboarding or ice-skating in the winter season. Students also love to compete in numerous in-house competitions, get involved in community service initiatives, and take part in the annual Boarders’ Assembly and Boarders’ Dinner, which are highlights of the boarding calendar. “We also encourage families of our current boarders to attend school events and functions, or join us for meals in the dining room. “This helps to foster the warm, familyorientated environment St Andrew’s is renowned for,” says MacDonald. Please contact registrar Lynn Smith on enrol@stac. school.nz or +64 3 940 2016 for more information, to register your interest for 2019, or to book a tour of the College and boarding facilities.
Boarding ROAD SHOWS Our boarding students love being part of our community. We look forward to meeting you at one of our 2018 Boarding Road Shows to share with you the family culture which makes boarding so special at St Andrew’s College, Christchurch.
Ashburton
Amberley
Blenheim
Tuesday 6 March 5.00pm–7.00pm Lushingtons Café, 5 Archibald Street
Wednesday 7 March 5.00pm–7.00pm Nor’wester Café, 95 Carters Road
Monday 12 March 5.00pm–7.00pm Chateau Marlborough, Cnr High and Henry Streets
Wanaka – A&P Show (SITE E3) Friday 9 March 8.00am–5.00pm
Enrol now for 2019!
Saturday 10 March 8.00am–5.00pm
Upper Clutha A&P Show Grounds, Cnr Ardmore and McDougall Street
Visit stac.school.nz for times, locations and to register online.
CANTERBURY FARMING
February 2018
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Equine: all you need to know It’s all about horses… that’s the feeling you get when you walk into the equine tutorial room at the Community College North Canterbury.
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quine anatomy posters adorn the walls and the classroom opens out on to the National Equestrian Academy facility. The college is set up to develop equine industry skills and allow students to gain qualifications from the NZQA framework, including credits towards NCEA Level 2 and 3. Horses stand happily munching hay in the yards, while others are being ridden in the arena. A farrier works away sharing his knowledge with the student holding a horse. The students are involved in all aspects of running the horse facility and daily involvement in all tasks required sees students well prepared for future equine pathways. The college offers a free programme for 16 to 19 year olds with a focus on working safely and effectively around horses. The first intake for level 2 NZ Certificate in Equine Skills (18 weeks) starts in February. Most students then continue on into level 3 (17 weeks) in the second half of the year.
Time spent at the National Equestrian Academy highlights the diverse educational opportunities offered within our community and the benefits to those who choose an education outside of the traditional system. Talking with the students you get a real sense of their passion not only for horses but also for the experience they are having at the college. Donna Leader-Taiuni (16) said: “It’s amazing. The course gives us the experience we need in the real world. It’s not just paperwork, its hands on with horses. There’s heaps of support form your tutors and peers if needed” Georgia Smith (17) said: “How I describe the course is busy, but it’s fun busy, there’s always something to do. Tutors find a way to make things fun even Maintenance Monday. We learn something new each day” Students also talk of enjoying their regular off site trips to local equestrian establishments. Visiting the likes of Robbie Holmes
‘
Harness Racing, Wai Eyre Stud Farm, and Clarkville Feeds opens their eyes to different job opportunities that exist. If you are thinking of a future with horses, the National Equestrian Academy is currently taking enrolments for 2018.
It’s busy, but fun busy. There’s always something to do. Georgia Smith Community College student
Please call 03 313 5874 or drop in and talk to us about the opportunities that are available to you.
Be ready: everything you need to know about a career in the equine industry can be found at Community College North Canterbury.
Boarding and Day School for Boys Years 4-8 ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü
Curriculum specifically designed for boys. Strong male role models. Teacher:Student ratio of 1:12. Outstanding record of academic, sporting and cultural excellence. Dedicated science, woodwork a nd robotics classes. Multitude of sporting o ptions. School-‐wide music programme. Speech, drama a nd art classes.
Daily bus services from Timaru, Pleasant Point, Geraldine and Ashburton
Facebook “f ” Logo
T: 03 687 8014 E: aadmin@waihi.school.nz dmin@waihi.school.nz www.waihi.school.nz State Highway 1, Winchester South Canterbury
COMMUNITY COLLEGE NORTH CANTERBURY
CMYK / .eps
Facebook “f ” Logo
CMYK / .eps
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
New course builds on organic base Organic farming has become a multi-million-dollar industry in New Zealand, growing from roots taking hold around 70 years ago.
A
Founded in 1878 as a School of Agriculture, the University has long been held in high regard for its land-based teaching and research. The Diploma programme intake starts midyear, early July annually (semester two). It is a 120-credit level five diploma for students with or without university entrance and includes Tikanga and Mahinga Kai components. Programme coordinator Bill Martin said graduates of the Diploma will be able to seek employment in organic primary production or other sectors related to organics, particularly education and hospitality. “Graduates moving into organic primary production tend to be involved in smallerscale operations such as supplying farmers’ markets and restaurants. “Those moving into, or returning to the education sector are able to embed the principles and practices of organics and sustainability in educational delivery,” he said. Others could be involved in the hospitality sector, in smaller niche ventures such as food stalls, catering, cafes and farmers’ markets. The course is also designed to appeal to people who want to develop their understanding of tikanga and customary practices for traditional food growing in the region around Te Waihora and Koukourarata (Horomaka). It can also lead to degree study in agribusiness, applied sciences or social sciences for students. The Diploma in Organic Agri-Food Production: a pathway to an exciting career, in an important global industry, which is, you could say, growing organically. Our new Diploma in Organic Agri-
ccording to the Sustainable Business Network, in 2016 New Zealand’s spending on organic products added up to $217 million a year, while organic exports were worth $250 million, up 11% on 2012. The Encyclopedia of New Zealand says organic farming started here in the 1940s, mostly in small gardens and orchards. From the 1960s, people became concerned about harmful agricultural chemicals such as DDT, and organics became more popular. The first commercial production started in the 1980s. In the 1990s, concern about the genetic modification of crops made organic food more sought after. Lincoln University is building on this base but also recognising the potential of organic agriculture with a new Diploma in Organic Agri-Food Production, through the Biological Husbandry Unit (BHU). Lincoln is one of the country’s oldest tertiary education institutions and the only specialist land-based university in New Zealand.
Grow a career in organics
Food Production covers the theory and practice behind contemporary organic agri-food production, giving you the skills and experience you need to work in the industry. Starts in July at the Biological Husbandry Unit (BHU) at Lincoln University On-farm facilities and equipment, and experienced tutors, provide you with the widest possible knowledge of the organic horticulture sector. To find out more contact: Bill Martin, Biological Husbandry Unit P: 03 325 3684, E: college@bhu.org.nz
LIN2422
To apply visit www.lincoln.nz or call 0800 10 60 10
CANTERBURY FARMING
February 2018
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Meeting the educational needs of today’s young women Timaru Girls’ High School has a proud 138 year history of educating South Canterbury’s young women.
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hile we acknowledge the rich traditions and culture of the school, we also look to prepare for the world beyond the school gate. We do what we can to weave the past with the future of the students of today. Our Motto, Scientia Potestas Est (knowledge is power) is as true today as it was when the first Girls’ High girl walked through the school gates in 1880. We work with young women to build their knowledge and self-esteem so that they can become lifelong learners who are prepared to face the challenges of the 21st century. Timaru Girls’ High School has undergone major building upgrades in the last 10 years, with a new administration block, technology block and refurbishment of the majority of classrooms and hostel accommodation.
In 2018, a new four-class equivalent collaborative learning space, as well as a major refurbishment of the gymnasium will be opened. Having contemporary and modern learning spaces creates a positive impact on teaching and learning in the school. As a school community we are consistently looking for ways to improve what we can do to support student achievement in the school. We endeavour to utilise the proud history of the school with the wider community we are part of. We are investigating how our students can access all the resources required to transition effectively beyond their time at school.
Boarding facilities Situated in the park-like grounds of the school ‘The House’ offers a safe and comfortable environment for students from around New Zealand and the world.
Students are encouraged to focus on their studies, discover and explore new opportunities and have fun while they are doing it. We do everything possible to ensure the girls’ academic, cocurricular and social interactions are rewarding, productive and enjoyable experiences. ‘The House’ helps foster good habits and enables borders to become selfmotivated and responsible learners who have respect for themselves and for others. Visit our school Facebook site to see what we are up to.
Prepared: The educational needs of tomorrow’s leaders are well met at Timaru Girls’ High School.
KNOWLEDGE IS POWER Development of personal excellence, creativity and individual achievement.
Enrolling now for 2018
TIMARU GIRLS’ HIGH SCHOOL
A TRADITION OF EDUCATION FOR 138 YEARS
principal@timarugirls.school.nz Cain Street, Timaru | 03 688 1122
www.timarugirls.school.nz
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February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
A culture of excellence At Garin College we enjoy a well-established and inclusive culture of striving for excellence in academic achievement.
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e embrace equity and excellence, providing an education which enables each student to have a lifelong love of learning and the desire and skills to lead and participate fully in society. Students are active in sports, arts and performing arts, culture, leadership, learning, and christian service. Our teachers bring experience and dedication to their daily interactions with students and whanau.
Strong and embedded values Our community of students, parents, whanau, staff and parishes are integral to the caring family atmosphere we share at Garin. The qualities our students show as a result of their years of learning and living in our school and our community are Generosity, Aroha, Rangimarie, Integrity and New Life. These values are embedded in all we do at Garin.
Modern comfort: Garin College’s two hostels are situated in a subdivision just a short walk from Garin’s school campus.
Garin grows individuals Garin College provides for each student ‘a place to stand,’ their torangawaewae. A place where they can know themselves as individuals and where every student will be challenged and supported to explore the opportunities that will help them become the
very best they can be, with a sense of belonging and with a valuable contribution to make. Our student hostels are popular and are nearly at full capacity for 2018. We urge parents to contact us ahead of time to ensure
your child does not miss the opportunity to board in one of our student hostels. Please also check out our range of scholarships we offer towards student education and extra-curricular opportunities. We look forward to you joining us and be-
coming a part of our community. For more information please visit our website, or contact the hostel manager directly. boarding Director Contact: robert booth 027 6544835, Garin College: 03 543 9488, website: www.garincollege.ac.nz
GARIN COLLEGE 35 Champion Rd, Richmond
Ph 03 543 9488
www.garincollege.ac.nz
Faith and Wisdom Garin College is a Catholic Co-educational College with boarding for boys and girls years 9 to 13, based in Richmond, Nelson. Not only does Garin College consistently deliver academic results above its decile 8 rating. Your child gets all the benefits of attending a smaller Catholic College. This along with outstanding Arts, outdoor education and sports programmes, makes Garin College the smart choice for your child’s college education.
Academic www.garincollege.ac.nz +64 03 5439488 excellence ENROL NOW FOR 2019 AND BEYOND To enrol or to find out more go to
or contact Marianne at Garin College on
Email: achieve@garincollege.ac.nz
STUDY @ SIT CHRISTCHURCH ENROL NOW for 2018
ª Automotive
ª Construction
ª Collision Repair
ª Hairdressing
ª Sports & Exercise
ª Make-up
ª Refrigeration & Air Conditioning
ª Electrotechnology
ª Social Services & Mental Health
Call today or email sit@sit.ac.nz 0800 TO STUDY
www.sit.ac.nz
CANTERBURY FARMING
FORESTRY & LOGGING
February 2018
31
Emissions trading scheme update ❚ ❚
Article supplied by Forest Management Group
The new Government has promoted that it wants one billion trees planted in the next 10 years – around 100,000 hectares per annum. This includes existing replanting (around 50,000 ha) so a new land target of 50,000 hectares per annum. We have a Minister of Forests – Shane Jones – who actually sits at the Cabinet table. There is a strong focus on getting trees planted. This is on a scale not seen for a long time in New Zealand. As forestry is an extensive land use this will be regionally based, which ties in with one of their major aims – re-build the regions.
How does the ETS fit into this? To date they have continued on with the last Government’s plans to review the scheme in the coming year, with consultation coming out in 2018. Any legislation changes being made will be in 2019. They have announced they will establish a Climate Commission, which will set targets for emissions reductions, decide how and when agriculture will be included, and price caps and floors on Carbon prices. Since the election the carbon price has climbed to over $21.
The key changes forecast are 1. The Price cap will be removed / reviewed (upwards most likely) and we may also have a price floor. There will be a limit on the number of overseas credits emitters can use from 2020 onwards
2. Demand for NZU’s will continue to climb. In the 2018 year emitters will require around 32 to 34 million NZU’s to offset emissions. In 2019 this will rise to around 40 million per annum. Alongside this, agriculture could come in at 5% – around another 2 million unit demand per annum. To put this into scale and context: 40 million units at $20 is a spend of $800 million per annum – worth more than the total NZ wool clip. 3. Total current annual input of NZU’s into the ETS from registered Forest and Industry subsidies is probably between 10-14 million per annum. 4. The early 1990’s forests are being harvested as log prices remain high, meaning these no longer produce NZU’s but need to surrender them at harvest. These forests become an emitter and need to have credits to offset the carbon harvested. 5. This early 1990’s forest once harvested, does not produce units on the second rotation for eight to ten years, due to having to account for residuals from the first rotation. This means that in the next three to ten years the volume of units produced from eligible forest will fall dramatically just as demand grows. New Zealand needs a large afforestation push to have any chance of meeting its international obligations under the Paris Accord. With a Government who has climate change as a top priority, and some members wanting a $40 carbon price, those that have trees planted since 2008 onwards are going to be the most important source of credits for emitters.
AWARENESS
On the rise: Demand for seedlings and contractors will increase dramatically under the new governments forestry policy We expect the Government to announce new measures to encourage tree planting in the next few months. Seedlings, planting contractors and managers are going to be in short supply going forward. With all of the factors detailed above, we see the carbon price continuing to rise over the next few years. Planning will be crucial and the days of ringing for some seedlings or a contractor a week or so before you plant are well behind us now. Forest Management Group can assist in planning, planting, managing your carbon and financing planting. Most common comment we get about the ETS: “It’s too good to be true” Having invested ourselves over the past ten years and with a number of clients, we and we can collectively tell you “It’s really good and it’s true”!!
Forest Management LTD
With 25 years experience in the industry, the Forest Management Team offer services in: • Woodlot and shelterbelt harvesting • Timber sales to domestic and export markets • Forest establishment of harvested and greenfield sites • Forest valuation
The devastating Port Hills fire last summer showed how much indiscriminate and widespread damage a rural fire can inflict. Fighting these fires is dangerous and expensive. Predictions of drier summers point to a growing hazard. The risk is greatly reduced though, if you check out the local rules for lighting a fire – ‘Before you light, check it’s alright’. At different places, at different times, there will be complete fire bans. Or, you might be able to light a fire with a permit. Or, there might be no permit necessary. You need a clear area for the fire. Make sure you can, and do, put it out before you leave. So, ‘Before you light, check it’s alright’ www.checkitsalright.nz
www.nzwood.co.nz
• Emission Trading Scheme advice and management • Trainer/Assessor in NZQA forestry related units Our highly experienced teams aim to ensure value optimisation in all aspects of forest management.
To find out more call us on 03 343 4101 or visit www.forestmanagement.co.nz
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February 2018 CANTERBURY FARMING
FORESTRY & LOGGING
Dr Boron and the McCord family passion Chances are, if you have talked about the use of boron in forestry, you were either talking to a McCord, or about a McCord.
supplied by ❚❚Article ❚❚McCord Forest Services
A true pioneer in the field, Andy McCord’s passion for boron started at age 26, and with much research, trial, and persistence on his behalf, boron became a mainstream fertiliser for New Zealand forestry in the 1990s. This earned him the nickname ‘Dr Boron’, but to many of you Canterbury Farming readers, Andy McCord was known as ‘The Joke Teller’. Andy, along with his wife Sammi , started Andy McCord Technical Forest Services in 1997 (now known as McCord Forest Services), providing forestry management and consultancy services In 2001 McCord Forest Services introduced their premium Hydroboracite Boron product, ‘Andebor’ to the New Zealand market. It was at this point their daughter Joanna joined the company. Fast forwarding to today, Joanna now manages McCord Forest Services with all the enthusiasm and passion for boron as her father, and with Andy’s latest boron discoveries being the main topic of conversation around the dinner table whilst growing up, it’s no wonder. As they say, the apple never falls far from the tree. Canterbury is notorious for visual signs of deficiency, because we are prone to drought. Boron is taken up passively through the transpire system, meaning when your tree takes up water, it takes up available boron. Therefore, if you have next to zero available boron in your soil, during a drought your tree will severely struggle to thrive, let alone survive. Common boron deficiencies are multi leaders, mid crown yellowing, and tip dieback. When you are on the long drive through the Canterbury plains and you see P. Radiata
If you’re wondering whether boron is right for your forestry block contact Sammi or Joanna McCord. stands yellowing from the top down, now you know the cause. Another common observation for boron deficiency is your typical Christmas tree looking pines, or as Andy would describe them short fat and dumpy. Joanna’s advice is if your trees look un-
well or are struggling for growth, get a foliar analysis to check your boron levels. Simply contact Joanna and she can help organise this for you. McCord Forest Services supply boron all over New Zealand, and are making strides to supply our neighbour’s across the ditch.
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Contact Joanna for any further information at joanna@mccord.co.nz or visit www.boron.co.nz
FORESTRY & LOGGING
allan Laurie MNZIF ❚ with ❚ Laurie Forestry Ltd
CANTERBURY FARMING
February 2018
33
Markets in state of limbo
As is the norm over this period wood fibre markets are in a state of limbo and most commentators are sitting back awaiting the mix of supply and demand to play out. On the New Zealand side, a very busy run up to Christmas appears to have seen most production take a well earned three-week break. As reported last month, November 2017 was a record breaker in terms of production. And this is an even more significant outcome when you consider the large labour shortages across the forestry sector. Loggers, log cartage operators, sawmill owners and port operations service providers are all complaining about the lack of good labour. Just about all of those spoken to recently, are also cringing about the future lifts in minimum wages with the expectation all employees will want a commensurate lift. One medium size sawmill owner has calculated his wage bill is going to lift $500,000 per year which is money that is not going to go in to upgrading equipment and lifting production to create more jobs. Meanwhile, in a key log and lumber market in China, daily consumption is starting to trail as Chinese New Year (CNY) approaches. Sawmills and factories are basically starting to use up existing stocks rather than buy in extra in anticipation of their two week holiday mid February. As at mid January, log inventory across the eastern seaboard has lifted to 3.94 million with daily consumption dropping through
57,000 cubic metres per day. This then sees inventory lifting by 200,000 cubic metres over the last month and consumption coming off a 75,000 cubic metre per day high in November. None of these figures suggest a market facing difficulties, although most commentators are suggesting log prices will likely drop US$1-$2 per cubic metre for February sales as the CNF pricing (logs landed at wharf China in US$) reacts to a 10 RMB per cubic metre drop in domestic log prices in December. With the log supply holiday in NZ resulting in minimal vessel arrivals until mid to late February in China, most are predicting a reasonable balance to the supply demand picture over the next month. India has shaken off the GST blues, cashflows are improving and buyers generally have returned to the negotiation table. President Modi’s recent announcement of the intent to initiate a smart city building programme is adding an air of optimism in the wood fibre sector. Indeed the potential for 20-30% YOY increases in this market for NZ logs appears imminent. International shipping has turned a wrong corner for NZ exporters with rates very much headed in the wrong direction for them. Most commentators are suggesting the drivers will
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soon realise their folly and make a u turn although there is an element of a lack of confidence about this. For the moment, daily hire rates are following the Baltic index and slight firming for February shipments appears to be the order of the day. With the combination of small drops in sales prices, small increases in shipping and a FOREX rate very much headed in the wrong
direction, we are predicting a drop on wharf gate prices for February. This is, of course, off a very nice high so it is not all bad and we don’t see anything in our midst that suggests any sort of market correction. Thus it remains, as always, fundamentally important, the only way forward for climate, country and the planet is to get out there and plant more trees!
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34
February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
DAIRY
Thinking is the tiring bit
❚ with Peter burton
Doing stuff, particularly for practical people, is the easiest and most satisfying part of the farming process.
It’s the planning bit that takes the real effort, and in many instances planning is not well done, with the big picture always remaining somewhat murky. What will the efficient farm of 2020 look like? Will the priority still be total number of animals, or will some other factor have become the focus? At present, the most commonly used model is based on feeding and managing a certain number of animals, with those with the most animals per hectare, often described as ‘stocking rate’, being seen as the most successful. Are those with the most animals those with the most satisfying, stress-free operations, and most importantly, do they enjoy the greatest financial surplus at the end of the year, with the time to enjoy spending it? We’ve evolved from a society that’s applauded diligent, focussed, and at times frantic activity, regardless of outcome, and fortunately that is starting to change. Our team work closely with farmers who like to look at their farming operations a little differently. They’ve replaced the dominant ‘head-down, tail-up’ mentality with activity targeted toward achieving some very specific outcomes, and at the top of the list is maximising pasture growth. There’s a tipping point on every farm where even a few extra animals means systems don’t quite cope, with a downward spi-
ral in efficiency, an increase in costs and a subsequent lack of enjoyment. The reason for the rapid growth in the PKE industry has been the inability to fully feed animals on the pasture grown, and in September that system will change as Fonterra penalises farmers producing milk with excess PKE content. If there’s too little pasture to satisfy demand, and other bought in feed is too expensive, the only immediate option is a reduction in animal numbers. That alone usually means a lift in milk solid production, as less feed is required for animal maintenance and more tucker is therefore available for production. It also reduces the pressure on monthly pasture production, as higher pasture residuals means more rapid recovery after grazing, which results in more flexible management, important as pasture growth is dictated by longer cycle seasonal changes. The requirement for short term manipulation of pasture growth by applying nitrogen decreases, allowing clovers to dominate during summer, fixing the nitrogen required for autumn and early winter growth. Clover, being higher in calcium and more digestible than grass, is the ideal feed for summer production, and animals well fed on clover rich pasture are able to produce at high levels and maintain, and even gain weight.
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CANTERBURY FARMING
DAIRY
Fred Hoekstra ❚ with ❚ VeeHof
February 2018
35
Preventing Autumn lameness
It has been a dry hot summer for most of the country so far this year, and it doesn’t look like letting up any time soon. There has been less lameness because of it, but that doesn’t mean that it will stay that way. If you don’t manage this hot period properly, you may experience a lot of lameness in the autumn. The reasons for this is that underfeeding and heat stress are both contributors to lameness at a later stage. In NZ there is already a tendency for underfeeding even at the best of times, although there will be many people disagreeing with me on that one, but how many farmers have experienced an increase in milk production when they milk fewer cows? So, when we are in a drought, underfeeding is even more prevalent - especially if there is a shortage of silage or other feeds available. The other issue is heat stress. Not much research has been done on the effects of heat stress on lameness, but there is evidence of a link. When a cow is heat stressed, her first response is to decrease DMI. This makes sense because as the rumen processes the food it creates a lot of heat. This reduction in food intake has a direct impact on milk production. A cow will also spend more time standing. Often on hot days you can see herds of cows just congregating around the water trough. This is a classic sign of heat stress. The temperature in which heat stress occurs depends on humidity and wind speed.
The higher the humidity and the lower the wind speed the lower the heat stress threshold will be. It is believed that the optimum ambient temperature for a cow is between 5-15 degC so heat stress could kick in as low as 20 degC. That puts it into perspective a little, especially when you look at how hot it can get in the holding yard and in the cow shed. If you are finding it hot, the cow is probably boiling. Excactly what it is about heat stress that causes an increase of lameness is a question that needs more research. It could be the prolonged period of standing, it could be the reduced DMI, and it could be the stress hormones released at the time of heat stress. I am inclined to think they all have a part to play. I guess the important question is how we manage it. Fortunately in NZ the nights are not as hot compared to Australia, North America and other places in the world where the temperatures are well in the 20’s day and night for weeks on end. Some practical things you can do to combat heat stress are: put misters in the cow shed and maybe sprinklers in the yard. With
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the sprinkler make sure the water is not too cold as it is not nice to get hosed down with ice cold water when you are very hot – that would induce a different stress! Another thing that would help is to reduce or take all the minerals out of the water all together on hot days. You may be nervous about that but water is a much more important mineral than copper or any other mineral you put in the water. Adding the minerals to the water makes it horrible to drink and therefore decreases the water intake. It’s also important to ensure your water troughs are cleaned regularly, you don’t clean your dishes once a month (hopefully), and neither should you clean the water troughs infrequently. It may also be necessary to consider improving accessibility to water for all cows
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through installing additional water troughs to counter the effects of herd hierarchy. as always I welcomeyour comments and observations fred@veehof.co.nz.
36
February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
DAIRY
Award entrants prepare for judging While many people have had a rest from the stresses of work over the Christmas break, the reality can be different for farmers.
S
ummer is a busy time in the farming calendar, and General Manager of the New Zealand Dairy Industry Awards Chris Keeping says it is just as important for farmers to take a break as any other person. “Farming is a 24/7 commitment, and it is vital that farmers find time to rest and relax with family and friends,” Keeping said. However, Keeping says entrants in the New Zealand Dairy Industry Awards who used their summer holiday to prepare for the 2018 competitions will be one step ahead of their competitors, as Awards activity heats up. The awards, which oversee the Share Farmer of the Year, Dairy Manager of the Year and Dairy Trainee of the Year competitions, received 374 entries prior to Christmas. General Manager Chris Keeping says some information events for entrants and sponsors have already been held in some of the awards’ 11 regions, and the rest will take place over the next few weeks.
“These events provide an opportunity for entrants to meet, and to learn more about the Awards and what to expect, as well as connecting people within the industry.” Along with the national Dairy Industry Awards facebook page, each region has their own page where local events are promoted, as well as on the website.” The New Zealand Dairy Industry Awards are supported by national sponsors Westpac, DairyNZ, DeLaval, Ecolab, Federated Farmers, Fonterra Farm Source, Honda Motorcycles, LIC, Meridian Energy, and Ravensdown, along with industry partner Primary ITO. Keeping says the events are also useful for entrants as they prepare for judging, which begins for the Dairy Trainee competition in Taranaki, Hawkes Bay/Wairarapa and Northland on 24 January. There is no on farm judging component in the Dairy Trainee competition. Instead entrants participate in a short practical session
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covering every day farming tasks and an interview. The time allowed for on farm judging is two hours in the Share Farmer of the Year competition and one-and-a-half hours in the Dairy Manager of the Year competition.
It is up to each entrant to determine how best to cover off the judging criteria, so it is important that entrants make the most of that time and plan well. “This is where time spent planning over the summer will really pay off”.
The first regional winners will be announced in Hawkes bay on 1 March, while the West Coast/Top of the South region is the last to name its winners on 27 March. all regional winners will progress to a national final in Invercargill on 12 May. Full details of the entrant and sponsor events can be found at www.dairyindustryawards.co.nz
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CANTERBURY FARMING
LIVESTOCK
February 2018
37
Demand for stags reflects confidence
Confidence in the future profitability of venison and velvet production has flowed through to the market for sire stags, with strong sales reported throughout the country.
Trevor Walton ❚ by Deer ❚ Industry NZ Breeders report a marked improvement on last year’s results. Although no stags broke the $100,000 mark, average prices were up strongly for most sales, several by more than 50 per cent. Overall clearance rates were 94 per cent, compared with 83 per cent last year. This season two new entrants to the sire breeding business, Rupert Red Deer near Geraldine and Forest Road Farm in central Hawke’s Bay, had their inaugural sales. Both specialise in breeding for velvet antler, a sector that has enjoyed growth and good prices over the past several years. Deer Industry NZ (DINZ) Asia market manager Rhys Griffiths says demand for velvet from the two main markets, Korea and China, has been strong this season. Prices have climbed back to levels reached two seasons ago. In the 2016/17 season sudden changes in Chinese hygiene regulations led to a loss of buyer confidence which was unrelated to long-term demand for NZ velvet.
He says total velvet exports reached $43 million in the 2015/16 season, increasing to $59 m in the 2016/17 season. With a lift in the velvet price and the forecast increase in production, another increase in the value of velvet exports is expected this season. With the venison schedule at an all-time high, demand for stags with high breeding values (BVs) for carcase growth rate has also been high. Peel Forest Estate, South Canterbury, is one of many breeders that has reported strong buyer demand. Sires for venison production bred by Ruapehu Red Deer in the central North Island enjoyed a total clearance and an average price of nearly $7000, up nearly one-third on last season. Also on 15 January, Lochinvar stud, Te Anau, sold all 25 wapiti bulls on offer at an average $5400, 10 per cent up on last year. Manapouri’s Connemara Wapiti also had an excellent sale, with a total clearance and prices up 46 per cent. Innes Moffat of DINZ says venison prices peak each year in October before the
Good demand: There was a packed house at Wilkins Farming’s South Island sire sale on 15 January with prices up 35 per cent on last year. Photo: Pauline Pattullo
last chilled shipments leave for Europe for the annual game meat season. This season, schedule prices have continued to rise into January, with the published average now around $10.30 a kilogram, he says. “The drivers in the market remain unchanged from last year. Namely, lower production in New Zealand, successful diversification by marketers into new year-round markets and very strong demand for venison from the United States, both for grilling cuts and manufacturing grades.” Interim figures for the year ended 31 December 2017 reveal that females have dropped below 48 per cent of
the total slaughter, a good indication that the national hind breeding herd is being rebuilt – putting an end to a gradual decline that began in 2005. Moffat says some farmers are increasing the area they have fenced for deer and DINZ is receiving a few requests for information from new farmers entering the industry. “With consistently strong venison and velvet prices, the industry is in a confident mood.”
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38
February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
LIVESTOCK
Coarse wool demand lacking
rob Cochrane ❚ by Procurement Manager, ❚ Wool ❚ PGG Wrightson Wool
The first wool sales for the 2018 calendar year held on 11 January in Napier and Christchurch, delivered mixed results for the wide range of wool types catalogued. After a busy export shipping schedule over the December and early January period plus a predicted short-term wool scouring capacity squeeze, many in the trade expected the market may be under pressure. Australian wool auctions held earlier the same week had delivered more good news for fine wool growers in that country with prices again surging ahead of the buoyant levels at the close of 2017. At the first South Island wool auction of the year held in Christchurch, crossbred adult wool types continued to struggle as buyers obviously had very little room to move on their pricing. Both broker and buyer comment prior to the auction of 11 January was that wool quality was falling due to a variety of seasonal issues, with the major factor being the much poorer visual base colour of many wools due to the predominantly warm and dry conditions experienced for several weeks prior to shearing. Compared to the previous auctions held on 20 December, prices for crossbred fleece
wool eased by around ten cents clean whilst second-shear wool types improved slightly and were best described as being in sellers’ favour. Crossbred lamb’s wool drew widespread interest and several buyers competed fiercely for the limited quantities on offer. Most interest was directed towards crossbred lamb’s wool measuring around 28 microns or finer and sold to extreme levels with one lot measuring 27 microns reaching just over 800 cents clean. Those measuring 30 microns sold very well at around 485 clean with 31 micron
around 415. Halfbred wool types enjoyed a very buoyant sale in Christchurch on 11 January, and although only a small offering was catalogued, buyers showed plenty of interest. Good quality halfbred fleece measuring around 26.5 microns sold in excess of 1000 cents clean. A small offering of fine Merino wool types sold to extreme levels in Christchurch reflecting the very strong start to 2018 for Australian auctions held in Sydney, Melbourne and Fremantle. 16 micron hogget types reached a fraction over 2900 cents clean at Christchurch. Meri-
no oddments were also in hot demand with a line of necks reaching 2640 cents clean, and a line of bellies & pieces 2535 clean. A single bale of 17.7 micron merino second-shear sold at just over 2300 cents clean. There is no doubt there is plenty of frustration caused by the vast differences in price between fine and coarse wool types, however reality is that demand is the main driver of price. We have a global situation currently where demand for fine wool (mainly merino) is high and supply is low hence prices seem to be able to strengthen daily, despite a large number of wool market observers forecasting a market fall prior to the beginning of the current wool selling season. On the flip side, we have a distinct lack of demand for coarse wool, due mainly to China withdrawing from production of a range of finished goods which traditionally used coarse wool types. At present there appears to be a little more business in the coarse wool area coming from India, which is assisting our market to remain stable, but unlikely to drive prices up in the short to medium term. Halfbred, or mid-micron, types fit in the middle with the finer edge enjoying a spin off from the very bouyant merino prices, but the stronger edge fluctuating due to the flatter coarse wool prices. Clear as mud? That’s my view.
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Grandad didn’t have a lot of time for New Year’s Resolutions. Like warranties on used cars he reckoned idle promises of good behaviour by man or beast tend to disappear at their first real test in a belching cloud of smoke or worse and a terminal explosion from the big end.
❚ by Solis Norton But he did think that there were more important types of resolution. Two are worth considering for a minute in relation to your rural business. The first is ‘the action of solving a problem or contentious matter’ which sounds a lot like everyday life on any farm, so it goes without saying. The second is ‘the number of pixels in an image’. Think in terms of information; how much detail you need to ‘get the picture’ for solving that problem or
genetics, and other types of high level planning. These decisions take a lot of important ‘pixels’ to make. But many of your decisions need only modest resolution – they are much more a case of close enough is good enough. Aim to avoid excessive detail. Aim to avoid useless detail. Even when it might sound fancy and make your decision appear very complex. Remember close enough is often good enough. Your challenge is to know what level of resolution you need to effectively make the decision. Everyone is different, use all the resources you have. Use your experience, your support team, your governance team, and your friends. Grandad was sure that at the end of the day, if you can get the picture without running yourself ragged you’ll save time, make money, and have a better understanding of your farming system. Keep it in mind as an alternative resolution to abstaining from a cold beer after work.
39
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Resolution this year contentious matter. This is worth exploring. Between the internet, farming information technology, and modern communication systems, we are struggling through exploding clouds data. An abundance of farming oriented computer programmes have mushroomed from these clouds, adding even more complexity to your goal of ‘getting the picture’. The days of the trusty notebook seem well and truly numbered, for now at least. Sometimes all this data can be immensely useful. Other times you’re spinning headlong in an endless torrent of results, referrals, recommendations, and refuse. Grandad reckons you take a moment before any important decision to ask three questions – have I got the right information, what other information could I use, and is it worth the cost in time and effort to get it? Sure, some key decisions do need high resolution, especially the big ones like setting budgets, choosing animal
February 2018
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40
February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
HamiltonJet sets new benchmark HamiltonJet New Zealand has taken a step away from the conventional with the design of its newest jet boat model, the 470 Sportsman Range.
❚ Article supplied by HamiltonJet
Launched at the 2017 Christchurch Boat, Motorhome & Caravan Show, the 470 takes a fresh look at every aspect of comfort, safety and practicality for the jet boater and passengers, with the boat’s whole design, from bow to stern and keel to windscreen, a reflection of this focus. The 470 offers a different profile from anything else seen on local rivers and lakes, thanks largely to its distinctive curved sheer line and sleek windscreen. HamiltonJet NZ Manager John Connelly says these obvious differences are just a
small part of the whole design philosophy behind the Sportsman Range, which has come about after listening closely to jet boater feedback for many years. “We’ve taken into consideration all those things jet boaters have told us they like and dislike, and what they want from a boat to give them the best jet boating experience,” says Connelly. “Then we looked at every part of our current hull and deck designs to see how they match to those ideals.” HamiltonJet’s various recreational boat models have proven popular for many years,
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and it was important the new 470 didn’t lose any of the great qualities of these previous designs. “We’ve taken all the good things about our jet boats and enhanced them further, while at the same time taking a clean sheet redesign approach to those aspects of our current designs which didn’t fit this new philosophy.” The HamiltonJet 470 is an evolution of the HamiltonJet 151, taking Slick and sheer: The evolutionary HamiltonJet 470 the base 151 aluminium hull and in- Sportsman range, with its wider cockpit, is available in creasing the strength of the delta three engine configurations. keel and hull bottom, plus reconfiguring the hull strakes to improve lift edge of the windscreen so hands are better and cornering performance. Welding of the hull is completed by ABS protected from wind and weather. The moulded fibreglass deck allows for certified welders using a jig for consistency of hull shape and integrity of weld-line. The the 470’s fluid curves and the seamless inresult is a stronger boat that tracks smoothly tegration of hatches and insets from bow, and turns tightly and consistently in all con- through the dash and cockpit to the transom. Along with large fore and aft deck hatchditions. The 470’s wider cockpit and curved sheer es, the 470 incorporates a dashboard gloveline provides increased height in the cockpit, box on the passenger side, as well as a dash and windscreen, offering more space carbon-fibre insert for the engine gauges, alfor all passengers as well as better protec- lowing customised gauge layout and easier tion from the elements behind the raked access for maintenance. The 470 is available with three standard screen. The windscreen has a hinged central sec- engine configurations, each ideally suited to tion, behind which is a solid step moulded the HJ212 waterjet with turbo impeller. Also an additional option of Customer supinto the dash, providing easy and safe foreplied engine package. Hull, deck and seat updeck access. A handrail is positioned behind the top holstery are available in a range of colours.
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CANTERBURY FARMING
February 2018
41
Feeling like Santa Claus
Dr Tony Davoren ❚ with Hydro Services ❚
“With Christmas upon us a nice widespread 50mm rainfall and a couple of decent NW rainfall events in the Alps would be most welcome.” That was my throwaway line to finish last month’s article – according to the Cambridge Dictionary ‘a remark that sounds (reads) unimportant because of the way the speaker (writer) says it.’ Prophetic? I think not because “accurately predicting what will happen in the future” is not a skill or talent I have. A Christmas wish? That was just what I hoped might happen. One could also consider the rainfall(s) and the NW freshes in both the Rakaia and Waimakariri Rivers to be “good times” – a reminder and a reward for dealing with the difficult and challenging times. Prophetic again? I don’t claim that either, but the saying goes good times await you after the difficult times pass. There was no question we had and were facing difficult times – relentless heat, no significant rainfall for 50 odd days and no NW’ers to lift the flows in the Alpine rivers. While we suffered (mostly) from mid-October through to mid-December, it was not until 6 January that a truly valuable rainfall arrived. A little belated to count as a Christmas gift, but oh how the 6 January and the follow
up 10-12 January rainfalls changed the complexion of the Canterbury Plains. These rainfalls once again proved how we just cannot beat rainfall – we can irrigate as much as we like, but a rainfall that arrives at 3-4mm/hour, is uniformly distributed and is prolonged over 2-3 days is the “godsend”. But just a week on from the rainfall we are now wondering where it has gone. While there was a total of 113mm at this rainfall site over the two rainfall events and 74mm in the 10-12 January rainfall, much of it drained through the profile on irrigated land. With soil moisture deficits of 20-40mm in crops and pastures, 70-90mm drained into subsoils and beyond. So it is back to irrigation again. Back to the Christmas wishes – the second was for a couple of decent NW rainfall events in the Alps. As with the rainfall there were two events – 6 and 11-12 January that lifted the flow in the Waimakariri River out of the “restriction” zones. While the effect of the 6 January event was short lived, the 11-12 January event has been more “long-lived”. However, like the rainfall “god-send” irrigation restrictions are looming again. I am not going to end prophetically this month – that would be pushing my luck. However, it is harvest time for arable farmers and a spell of warm dry weather would be most acceptable.
“Good times”: rainfall(s) and the NW freshes in both the rakaia and Waimakariri rivers.
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42
February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
Guesswork goes out of finding water
supplied by Kelly Deeks, ❚ Article ❚ Aquatronic Solutions
There is much more to drilling a good water well than just poking a hole in the ground, says John McKendry, of Gisborne-based Aquatronic Solutions (ATS). The company is a world leader in electroseismic aquifer-mapping technology. ATS reduces the risks of groundwater exploration and aquifer management by 3D-mapping the aquifers and pinpointing new well locations for clients. Its customers include councils, farmers, orchardists, consultant companies and many others. ATS has undertaken 12 years of research and development while operating commercially in its mission to provide world-renowned geophysical services. It also seeks to provide groundwater, environmental, geothermal, and saline intrusion solutions to manage these valuable resources. “Aquifers are like underground rivers,” John says. “They have high flow zones and low flow zones. “The trick is to locate and understand where the higher permeability zones are so successful production wells can be drilled. It is often the case that aquifer systems are stacked, meaning there are better aquifers deeper. “If the client doesn’t understand that, they are inclined to stop the drilling at a lower-performing, shallower aquifer structure. It’s all about knowledge.” ATS GeoSuite has been successfully used locally and internationally. ATS has its head office in Gisborne and a data processing centre in South Africa, as well as field crews in America, Canada,Mexico, Australia, Africa, and the Middle East. In a bid to provide its powerful, portable and easy-to-use geophysical tools to anyone who needs to find groundwater, ATS has recently released its GeoSuite app. ATS’s flagship product entails an ATS crew that runs a survey. ATS crews are small, and there is no damage to the land, no fence-cutting or tree removal. ATS consulting services save its clients time, money, and mistakes. “Recently we had a job on a dairy farm in Rotorua where the farmer had drilled four wells looking for wash down and trough water for his 600cow herd. The best water he could get from his holes was 1500L per hour,” says John. “We came in and sited a new well location just 230m from where he had drilled. The new well is producing 12,000L per hour.” Another well was drilled in the lower North Island. Good professional advice had been taken predrilling, but the well was
Photo courtesy Hb2Day
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drilled to 230m depth and it was dry. ATS sited a new well just 730m away, half the depth at 110m, and struck a fantastic artesian aquifer system. The 3D aquifer model supplied by ATS assists farmers and consultants in gaining RMA water permits, as the council will be able to see and understand the aquifer system that has been targeted. “We often find water where it is not
meant to be and don’t find it where it’s meant to be,” John says. “Like drinking the last bit of milkshake in your glass with a straw, in an aquifer, you have to get your well in the right place. To do this, you need an accurate model of the aquifer.” An average survey costs $5000 to $15,000. Results are available in seven working days.
‘
We often find water where it is not meant to be. John McKendry Aquatronic Solutions (ATS)
CANTERBURY FARMING
WATER & IRRIGATION
Tony Trewinnard ❚ by ❚ Blue Skies Weather
February 2018
43
Rain events and drier spells
February should see several rain events around Canterbury with the potential for some significant falls. Temperatures will be much more variable with some cooler periods as well as some mild, humid spells. Latest model projections for the next six weeks are for anticyclones to make a temporary resurgence over New Zealand, and pressures seem likely to remain higher than usual, probably over New Zealand through to the end of the month. This suggests more anticyclones over and around New Zealand, with disrupted westerly and easterly airflow. For the first half, perhaps first two thirds, of February pressures will remain higher than usual east and south of New Zealand, while low pressure systems occupy the Tasman Sea and occasionally spread onto the country and pass by the north of the North Island. This will be another mild, humid, rainy period for the North Island and the north and east of the South Island with periods of easterly airflow. Towards the end of February the anticyclones may be making a return. A noticeable feature of this period is relatively light and infrequent westerly airflows, which suggests fewer nor’westers for Canterbury, even if we still get some hot days without northwesterly wind. While temperatures are expected to remain stubbornly warmer than usual through the next six weeks overall, there is an indication of a brief period in early February with cooler than usu-
al temperatures in the east of both islands. This will probably coincide with some rain and a spell of southeasterly airflow. The North Island will be mostly wetter than usual over the next six weeks: when low pressure systems are not bringing rain from fronts and troughs, unstable air will be common bringing days with afternoon showers and thunderstorms. The south of the South Island will have long dry periods for much of the next six weeks. The West Coast will pick some rains when the airflow is northerly (look for this in the first couple of weeks of February), but will also have dry periods. The north and east of the South Island will stay on the dry side till near the end of this month, then pick up some significant rainfalls in the first half of February before drying out again late in February. Looking at Canterbury specifically, its looking like a mostly dry spell through to around the end of the month with increased sunshine and the on-going milder than usual temperatures. Any rainfalls are more likely to be from afternoon cloud build-ups and thunderstorms, than any larger scale rain-producing weather systems.
The first two weeks of February should see several rain events around the region with the potential for some significant falls. Temperatures will be much more variable over this time, with some cooler periods as well as some mild, humid spells. With winds more likely to be on-shore easterly quarter, this is likely to be significantly cloudier than usual. From around mid-February I am anticipating a more variable pattern, still with some rainfalls and easterly airflow patterns at times, but also some drier spells with increased sunshine, and, of course, the ongoing milder than usual temperatures. Will there be heavy rains and floods in the late summer? Its possible, and more likely this season than most. La Nina summers tend to bring subtropical storms onto the North Island and if these sit in the right place for a few days then the humid easterly airflows can bring significant rains to Canterbury – but these do tend to be later in the season rather than earlier. Either way, humidity levels increase and disease pressure builds in grapes and other horticultural crops. Harvest season for grain crops is also impacted.
Check out New Zealand weather forecasts for weeks, months and seasons ahead at www. facebook.com/BlueSkiesWeather or email tony@ blueskies.co.nz
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44
February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
WATER & IRRIGATION
New irrigation: getting it right Installing new irrigation equipment is one of the most important investments you can make. It can significantly boost your production, but if you don’t select the right equipment for your needs, it can create problems down the track.
andrew Curtis ❚ by ❚ Chief Executive, IrrigationNZ With stage two of Central Plains Water to start operating in spring, many farmers will now be looking at new irrigation systems. Older irrigation systems also need replacement as they start to age. At the start of the process it’s a good idea to chat to other farmers who have installed irrigation, or better still someone who’s done it more than once. Ask them what worked well for them about the process and what they would have done differently. Think about how you’ll be using your farm. Will you be changing the type of crops you grow or switching to pasture? Will your farm layout stay the same? Do you need new accessways or gateways? Once you’ve considered this, use a google
earth or a farm map to look at some options for how to place your irrigation to identify what might work. Modern systems are automated so consider which features you want and find a system you are comfortable operating. Soil moisture monitoring is also essential today. Have a look at different systems - centre pivots, lateral systems or fixed or moveable sprinklers and see how well they meet your needs. Consider operating costs as well as upfront costs. Your pump will be the most expensive item to operate as it uses the most power. Parts of the system that can’t easily be changed need to be correct first time – like pipe sizing so you don’t have to install new pipes down the track even if you start using more water. An irrigation design accreditation system
operates in New Zealand. Being accredited means that a company has a quality assurance system in place and has demonstrated that they consistently meet the Irrigation Design Code of Practice and Standards. As a customer this gives you confidence that your system has been designed to meet your needs over the long term as well as meeting regulatory rules. There are currently six accredited irrigation design companies in New Zealand – Carrfields Irrigation, Grafton Irrigation, PGG Wrightson Water, Plains Irrigators, Rainer Irrigation and WaterForce. When talking with companies you’ll also need to consider after sale service and ask what you can expect. What training is provided to staff? Do they have enough staff to provide cover over holidays? How quickly would they respond in an urgent situation?
Put any specific requirements you have into the contract and check that everything you want is included. Ask your design company to provide the information you need to make the system work for you. For example, you’ll need pressure and flow information to monitor its operation and farm environment plans require distribution uniformity and application depth to be checked at least annually. If the installer can provide you with this data at handover it will make life easier down the track. While installing or upgrading irrigation systems can seem daunting, you can make the process manageable by knowing what you need and breaking the project into smaller steps. Developing and commissioning irrigation guides are available to INZ members through our website.
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February 2018
The sharp sting of change
❚ by andy bryenton
Every up and coming automaker has its turning point. Sometimes it’s the first car they produce – one which wows the world and comes ahead of its time. Cars like the Lamborghini Miura and Pagani Zonda. Others come up with a concept which changes their image forever, like the Ford Mustang. For the Japanese auto industry, it was the coming of the Honda NSX, the Toyota Supra and MR2, the Nissan Skyline and the Lexus LS400 which put America and Europe on notice. Now you can say you were there when it happened for the Korean auto industry – in this case, specifically for Kia Motors. Their new Stinger GT car has hit Kiwi shores, and it’s likely to be remembered in the same way as the original BMW M3, the Golf GTi or the aforementioned Japanese world-beaters. It’s quite simply game changing, and it’s the product, like many great machines, of an international partnership. It took the British and the Americans working together to make the GT40 and win at Le Mans, but in this case it’s the South Korean manufacturing might of Kia allied to the minds of two German visionaries which has seen the Stinger come from crowd-pleasing auto show prototype to exuberantly styled, rakishly aggressive reality. Peter Schreyer is Kia’s design chief, an ex-Audi master of the digital drawing board. For the Stinger project he was joined by ex-
BMW M-Division boss Albert Biermann, no stranger to pushing the limits of power and performance. Together they have created a car which is pure Grand Tourer in the old school sense. Styled with cues from the classics like Jaguar, Aston Martin and Maserati, the Stinger is a gentleman brawler, packing a 365 hp twin turbo V6 and a turn of speed which puts some bigger V8s to shame. The black arts of chassis and suspension design have been employed to the fullest to ensure that this four door touring car is as nimble as a coupe. And it looks the part. You could get a speeding ticket while parked in the Stinger. It’s interior sings from the same rock and roll hymn sheet – black on black, stitched leather, aluminium and chrome. Simple. Steve McQueen could sit in here and feel at home. The vents, fins, creases and stance of the Stinger all joyfully indicate the power about to be unleashed when you attack the gas, and it’s good to see a car which is deliberately good fun out there for general consumption. With the Falcon and Commodore V8s now a thing of the past, the mantle of a powerful four door tourer has to pass either to Europe – or to this surprisingly reasonably priced exercise in ‘who said we can’t do it?’ thinking. Kia may one day have its supercar, its version of the NSX or the Lexus LFA. But now, today, just down the road at the same dealership as the Rio and Soul, it has its turning point. The one that proves they can do it, and do it amazingly well.
Game changing: The new Stinger GT brought to life by South Korean manufacturer Kia and its German visionaries Peter Schreyer and albert biermann. Photos: kia.co.nz
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46
February 2018
CANTERBURY FARMING
New Mercedes class has X appeal ❚ by andy bryenton
Muscular and massive: The new Mercedes X Class ute can roll up its silk sleeves. First up, they’ve made the looks look easy. Many new utes to the market struggle with trying to make a work horse look thorobred handsome, but the X Class mixes a bit of bling with bauhaus practicality. As tall, wide, muscular and massively wheel-arched as the Hilux and Ranger it seeks to topple, the X Class looks the business. Inside, it’s a class in stripped back restraint, without walls of dials and buttons or a Tudor library worth of wood paneling.
Photo: www.mercedes-benz.com
Just a smooth and simple dash reminiscent of those classic old 1970s SL drop tops. Never fear, though – the central touch screen unleashes all the mod cons, safety features and web of connectivity options you could desire in a modern ute. The big question, of course, is how it will stack up as a real workaday contender – a machine which can box with the best when it rolls up its silk sleeves. It can carry a ton and tow three and a half more. It was built on the
backbone of the rugged Nissan Navara – and then made over with multi millions of Euros to be sharper on the road and still well-mannered in the rough. Currently a twin turbo four cylinder is the top powered X Class, but a V6 is in the works for the power hungry. And the best part? Grand Touring in a ute was never less of an oxymoron, for a price similar to the top contenders in the field.
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There’s nothing at all out of the ordinary about Mercedes Benz making a ute. Just because they haven’t made one before doesn’t mean they can’t. After all, there was a time when nobody had built an automobile full stop, and it was the Mercedes-Benz company (albeit in Victoiran clothes) who changed all that. Think about it. The silver star has been worn on some pretty tough exteriors over the years. Our army’s trucks. Civic buses. The G-Wagon, famously beloved of oil princes who need something in which to conquer the dunes and still look good outside the palace. And of course, there’s no need to go into the racing pedigree of Mercedes, a world in which reliability is key. Not that the new Mercedes X Class is anything like a race car, anything to do with public transport, or anything remotely as vulgar as an army truck. It’s just that engineers are a breed apart, especially if they come from a certain big factory complex in Stuttgart. Tell them to make a vehicle and they will provide you with the best they can devise, whether you want it to go blisteringly fast, or simply to look great, handle like passenger car and yet still pack in a whole load of tools and gear, tow a boat and handle off-road traverses with a full tray.
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CANTERBURY FARMING
February 2018
47
❚ with rob Cope-Williams
What do the Canadians know that we don’t? So a farm near Hororata has been sold to a Canadian company for 17 million dollars and our overseas landowners watch dog has given it the green light. What is more intriguing is that the company who have purchased the land is solely owned by the Canadian Government and is part of their super fund split. As you know, there are set things that have to be proved before an overseas buyer can purchase. That includes an extra benefit to New Zealand in the form of extra jobs and additional investment for land development. As the property is only part dairy, dairy support and other land use, and it is all to be converted into a dairy farm, it is a no brainer that there will be employment opportunities and lots of investment involved. What has got a lot of people scratching their heads is why the Canadian Government would invest heavily in the New Zealand dairy industry that is up against the wall, if we believe what the so called experts are telling us. I would assume that the Canadian Government is accountable for investments and
that the books are open to scrutiny. So what do they know that we don’t? I agree that wise investors buy at the bottom of a market and sell at the top, so is it a case of the Canadians having more faith in our dairy industry that most of our farmers, experts and industry figures. What I see is a very large flashing light that indicates that there is light at the end of the tunnel and it isn’t a train coming towards us. It also indicates to me that what we are doing is better than the rest of the world, and that New Zealand’s international economic outlook is good. Sometimes it takes someone outside to point out that things are very OK and that we are inclined to not see the wood for the trees as it is us who are at the coal face. There’s an old saying: it’s hard to remember you are there to drain the swamp when you have crocodiles snapping at the seat of your moleskins. So take strength. If the Governments on the other side of the world have faith in our dairy industry, we should.
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