29 2014
kw-Ko-X-ta s\-©n-\p-≈n¬ \o-bm-Wv Fw.Ip™n-aqk / hn.sI kptcjv
am¿®v
]pkvXI - w: 58 e°w: 24 hne:
` 15
8
teJ\w 22 Bem-]\ hoYn-bnse GIm¥ k©mcn Fkv.hn Dkvam≥
26 hnip-≤-\-cIw Hsc-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ hmbn® hn[w _m_p `c-ZzmPv
58 am‰-Øns‚ ams‰men _mey-Ime kJn kp\n¬ \mKw-]md
66 tZihpw t\mhepw
apXp-In¬ Acn-®m°pw lrZ-b-Øn¬ kwKo-Xhpw \nd®v BkzmZItemIsØ hnkva-bn-∏n® a\p-jy≥. tIcfw apgp-h≥ Ae-b-Snt°≠ PohnXw ae-_mdn¬ am{Xw HXp-ßn-t∏mb IY-bmWv Fw. Ip™n-aqk-°bp-tS-Xv
Icp-Wm-I-c≥
Bfl- I Y 62 Hcp Ime-L-´-Øns‚ ssIsbm∏v tUm. F≥.F Icow
bm{X
tIcfw apgp-h≥ ]S-tc≠nbncp∂ Hcmƒ
hnØv Hcp I®-hS hkvXp-h√
hn.Sn apcfn
sN-dp-h-b¬ cm-a≥/B¿. kp-`m-jv
18
32
38 atejy˛ Xmbve‚v Ubdn A\n¬-Ip-am¿- F.hn-
t\mh¬ 48 Hm∏-td-j≥ _jmbv SpUp alm-tizXmtZhn hnh¿Ø\w: kp\n¬ Rmfn-bØv
76 Ip´n-I-fpsS tdm_n≥k¨ {Iqtkm Um\n-b¬ Uot^m ]p\: A_vZp√ t]cm{º
IhnX 31 Hfn-®p-Ifn kpdm_v
IY 70 an-kv- tI-c-fm-bpw ]p-Wym-f-\pw X-ºn B‚-Wn
No^v FUn-‰¿: Sn.-]n. sNdq∏ FUn-‰¿: kn.-]n. sskX-ehn ]ncn-tbm-Un-°¬kv FUn-‰¿: inlm-_p-±o≥ s]mbvØpw-I-Shv k_v FUnt‰gvkv: hn.-sI. kptcjv ]n.-Fw. -P-b≥ te˛Hu´v & Ih¿ Unssk≥: sI.-hn. Akvew \Sp-°c Ih¿ t^mt´m: kXy≥ ]p\-Øn¬
56 D]-tbm-K-an-√mØ Nne Imcy-߃
57 aq∂p IhnXIƒ k_ojv sXm´n¬∏mew
65 {]Wb t]md-ep-Iƒ C¿jmZv Al-ΩZv
Nmbw [¿Ω-cm-P≥
]w‡nIƒ 7 hnf°v
81 sse{_dn
A_q Ppam≥
54 kvarXn N{μnI
- ƒ 82 Fs‚ A©v kz]v\ß Ggm-t®cn cma-N-{μ≥
44 ]pXp-\m-ºp-Iƒ N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001 t^m¨: 2766032, 2767040, 2765122, ^mIvkv: 0495˛2765950. Csa-bn¬: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com
]{Xm-[n-]¿, N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n._n.-\-º¿˛64, ssh.-Fw.kn.F tdmUv, tImgn-t°mSv˛673001 email: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com
Bfl-th-Z-\-bpsS hmMvab Nn{X-߃ ]q\q¿ sI.Icp-Wm-I-c≥ {io]Zw, IpXn-c-h´w, tImgn-t°mSv
I
IØp-Iƒ
gn™ GXm\pw BgvN-I-fmbn N{μnIm BgvN-∏-Xn∏v In´n-bm¬ BZyw hmbn®p Xo¿°pI, jmPndm Ico-ans‚ "Fgp-Xn-Øo-cmØ Bfl-IY'bmWv. Pohn-X-Øns‚ Zpc-¥-h-gn-I-fn¬ \n\-®ncn-°mØ t\cØv, hn[n-bpsS hnIrXhpw Po¿Æ-hp-amb apJw I≠p ]I-®p-
t]mb \n -lm-b-bmb Hcp ho´-Ω-bpsS X]vXhpw hymIp-e-hp-amb a\ v, Akm-[mc-W-amb Isøm-Xp-°-tØm-sSbpw IÆocn¬ ap°n-sb-SpØ hm°p-I-fn-eq-sSbpw jmPnd lrZ-b-kv]¿in-bmb hmb-\m-\p-`-ham-°n A\p-hm-N-I\p ap∂n¬ Xpd-∂p-sh°p∂p. s]m≈p∂ Cu A\p-`h Xo{h-X-bneqsS IS-∂p-t]m-bn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂-t∏msgms° Pohn-X-Øns‚ k©m-c-]m-X-bn¬ aq∂-c-∏-Xn-‰m-t≠mfw Xmßpw XW-ep-ambn IqsS-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ {]nb kl-bm-{XnI,
4
29 am¿®v 2014
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
CtX tcmK-Øns‚ Zbm-c-ln-X-amb Zwi-\ta‰v, Ime-Øns‚ adp-I-c-bn-te°v IS-∂pt]mb cwK-߃ a\- n¬ h∂p-\n-d-bp-I-bmbn-cp∂p. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Ch-tbmtcm∂pw hmbn®p Ign- b p- t ºmƒ IÆp- I ƒ Adn- b msX \nd- ™ p- X p- f pºn. Imew alm- h ym- [ n- b mbn hn[n- s b- g p- X nb Im≥k¿ F∂ tcmK- Ø n\p hnt[- b - c m- b h- c p- t Sbpw, AXn¬ \n∂v tamN\w t\Snb `mKy- h m- ∑ m- c p- s S- b p- s ams° IY- I ƒ Gsd Fgp- X - s ∏- S p- I bpw hmbn- ° - s ∏- S pIbpw sNbv X n- ´ p≠v . F∂m¬ kz¥w hnNm- c - ß ƒ°pw at\m- h n- j - a - ß ƒ°pw D≈n¬ XS- h d Xo¿Øv , {]nb- s ∏- ´ - h sc FØn- ∏ n- S n- ° m≥ \ocm- f n- s s°- I ƒ \o´p∂ ac- W sØ ap∂n¬ I≠p- s Im≠v tcmKn- ° - c n- I n¬ \n w- K - c mbn \n∂v A`n\- b n- ° m≥ hn[n- ° - s ∏- ´ - h - c psS hnImc kwL¿j-ßsf A£-cZp:Jß-fmbn
]I¿∂p-\¬Ip∂ cN-\-Iƒ Gsd-sbm-∂p-ap≠m-bn-´n√, \ΩpsS `mj-bn¬. Cß-s\bp≈ ZpcnX \nan-j-ßsf t\cn-tS-≠n-h-cp∂ \n¿`mKy P∑-߃°v km¥z\ kv]¿iw IqSn-bm-hp∂p jmPn-d-bpsS Cu BflmJym\w. Hcn-°epw Xncn-®p-In-´msX t]mhp∂ \jvS-Øn\v H∂pw ]I-c-am-hp-∂n√; Imew t]mepw. F¶nepw Cu thZ\ krjvSn® iq\y-Xsb adn-I-S-°p-hm≥ Fgp-Øns‚ k¿Km-fl-IX, ktlm-Z-cn°v Iq´m-bn-cn-°s´ F∂v lrZ-b-]q¿hw Biw-kn-°p∂p. ae-bmf-Ønse {it≤-b-sa∂p \n w-ibw hntijn-∏n-°m-hp∂ Cu cN-\sb Is≠-SpØv, A¿l-amb {]m[m-\y-tØmsS klr-Z-b-cn-seØn-°m≥ k∑-\ v ImWn® BgvN-∏-Xn∏ns‚ ]{Xm-[n-]cpw AWn-bd in¬]n-Ifpw A`n-\-μ\w A¿ln-°p∂p; D¬IrjvS hmcnI-bmb N{μn-Ibpw.
A¿lamb BZcw ]n.hn apl-ΩZv, aÆq¿
IØp-Iƒ
kn.cm[m-Ir-jvW\pw ]n.sI tKm]nbpw Xf-cmØ Xqen-I-bpsS DS-a-I-fmWv. 75 hb v XnI-bp∂ kn.cm[m-Ir-jvWs\ Cuhn[w hni-Z-ambn BZ-cn® N{μn-I°v A`n-\-μ-\-߃. ""Pohn-X-Øns‚ Nn{X-Im-c∑m¿'' F∂ IhnX IÆns‚ I¬]-\-Ifn¬ hncn™ ZrV-amb hm°p-I-fmWv. "_mey-Im-e-kJn' F∂ kn\na t\mh¬ hmbn® kpJw ]I-cm≥ ]cym-]vX-am-bn√ F∂v tJZ-]q¿hw ]d-bs´. N{μn-I-bn¬ kKo-dns‚ ÿncw Im¿´q¨ tN¿Øm¬ \∂mbncp∂p.
kz]v\-∏p-e¿®bv°v Iqs´m-cp-t°-≠nSw apl-ΩZv BinJv, \cn-a-S-°¬ lukv hmf-°pfw, ae-∏pdw
tNX-\-b‰ Hcp-]‰w bmYm¿∞y-ßsf kz]v\w ImWp-I-bmWv a[p-]m¬. (N{μnI, e°w˛22) AXv a\p-jys‚ Al-¶m-chpw kzm¿∞-Xbpw Ae-k-Xbpw ho¿Øv s]m´nb, \mdp∂ Np‰p-]m-Sn¬ \n∂p≈ Xncn-t™m-´BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
amWv. ImcWw, Hgp-s°mØv IpXn-®m¬ temIw Poh-tbm-Ky-a-√m-Ø-Xm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂Xv Xo¿®-bmWv. Cu Xncn-®-dn-hn-emIp∂p ImesØ ]nd-In-te°v k©-cn-∏n°p∂ Hcp b{¥-Øns‚ Hgn-®p-Iq-Smbva apf-®p-s]m-¥n-bXv. kXy-Øn¬, Cu kz]v\w t]dp-∂-hsc∂v ]d-bp-∂-h-cm-Ip∂p A[n-Ihpw. F∂n-cp-∂mepw AXns‚ aq¿Ø-`mhw
29 am¿®v 2014
I¬]n-°-s∏-Sp-∂n√? B[p-\nI a\pjys‚ Nm]-ey-߃ Bcnepw Hgn-bm-_m[-bmbn Xo¿s∂-∂-XmWv apJy tlXp.
kn.F≥ Al-ΩZv auehn ]pc-kvIm-c-Øn\v IrXn-Iƒ £Wn-°p∂p Ckvem-anI hnj-b-ß-sf-°p-dn®v (aXw, Ncn{Xw, kwkvImcw, Z¿i\w) cNn-°-s∏´ auenI {KŸ-߃°p≈ kn.F≥ Al-ΩZv auehn Fw.Fkv.Fkv ]pc-kvIm-c-Øn\v At]£-Iƒ iWn-°p∂p. Ccp-]-Xn-\m-bncw cq]bmWv Ahm¿Uv XpI. 2012 P\p-hcn 1 apX¬ 2013 Unkw-_¿ 31 hsc-bp≈ Ime-b-f-hn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn® ae-bm-f-Ønse auenI IrXnIƒ°mWv ]pc-kvImcw \¬IpI. IrXn-I-fpsS c≠v tIm∏n- hoXw 2014 G{]n¬ 20\v apºmbn I¨ho-\¿, kn.F≥ Al-ΩZv auehn F≥tUm-hvsa‚v IΩn‰n, apkvenw k¿hokv skmssk‰n, sNdq´n tdmUv, tImgn-t°mSv˛1 F∂ hnem-k-Øn¬ Ab-®p-X-tc-≠-XmWv. {KŸ-Im-c-∑m¿°pw {]km-[-I¿°pw hmb-\°m¿°pw ]pkvX-I-߃ Ab-°m-hp-∂-XmWv.
5 kz]v\-߃: sNdp-Ip-dn∏v thWw
IØp-Iƒ
sI.ap_m-dIv Xncq¿°mSv
6
BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂ Ah-km\ t]Pnse "Fs‚ 5 kz]v\߃' F√m-hcpw Xm¬]-cy-]q¿hw hmbn-°p∂ Hcp ]w‡n-bmWv. {]kn-≤cm-b-h-cpsS t]cpw ]Shpw ImWptºmƒ Bfm-cm-sW∂pw Ah-cpsS tkh-\-ß-sf-¥m-sW∂pw hmb-\°m¿°v a\- n-emIpw. A{X {]kn-≤-c-√m-Ø-hcpw CS°v hcp-∂-≠t√m. AXp-sIm≠v BcpsS kz]v\-߃ F∂v hmb-\-°m¿°v kp{Km-ly-am-Ip-tºm-gm-Wt√m B hmb\°v Hcp Zo]vXnbpw ]q¿W-Xbpw e`n°pI. {]kn-≤-\m-sW-¶nepw/ {]kn≤n Ipd™-bm-fm-sW-¶nepw Abm-sf-∏‰n Hcp sNdp-Ip-dn∏v ]{Xm-[n-]¿ sImSp-°Ww. Abm-fm-cmWv, Fhn-S-Øp-Im-c-\mWv, F¥m-W-bm-fpsS h¿°p-Iƒ F∂nh Npcp°n t^mt´mbv-s°m∏w sImSp°Ww. 29 am¿®v 2014
"k]cy' ap≠q¿ IrjvW≥Ip´n IYm ]pc-kvImcw ]me-°mSv˛IYm-IrØv ap≠q¿ IrjvW≥Ip-´n-bpsS kvac-W°v k]cy kmln-Xy-thZn h¿jw-tXmdpw \¬Ip∂ A©m-aXv kmlnXy ]pc-kvIm-c-Øn\v IrXnIƒ £Wn®p. Cu h¿jw IYm-k-am-lm-cØn-\mWv ]pc-kvImcw. sk]vXw-_¿ Ahkm\ hmcw ]me-°m´v \S-°p∂ k]-cy-bpsS A©mw hm¿jnI ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ ]pckvImcw \¬Ipw. 10001 cq]bpw, ^e-Ihpw, {]ikvXn ]{X-hp-a-S-ßp-∂-XmWv ]pc-kvImc. {]km-[-I¿°pw, {KŸ-I¿Øm-°ƒ°pw IrXn-Iƒ Ab°mw. 2011, 2012, 2013 h¿j-ßfn¬ BZy ]Xn-∏mbn {]kn-≤o-I-cn® IYm-kam-lm-c-Øns‚ aq∂v tIm∏n-Iƒ hoXw Pq¨ 15\v apºv ]hn-{X≥ Hme-t»cn, {]kn-U≠v, k]cy kmln-Xy-thZn, Hme-t»cn ]n.H, ]me°mSv˛678551 F∂ hnem-k-Øn¬ Ab-°Ww. t^m¨: 9447835783, 9400774385, 8281650783. Xncp-Øv
am¿-®v 15s‚ e-°-Øn¬ h-∂ "Cw-•o-jv {]-`p' F-∂ I-Y F-gpXn-b B-fn-s‚ t]-cv ap-lΩ-Zv A¬-a¿ F-∂p Xn-cp-Øn hm-bn-°Ww. ˛ hn.F I-_o¿ BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
hnf°v A_q Ppam≥
temIw \∂m-hp-∂-Xn\p apºv
_m
b-ko-Zp¬ _nkvXman Xs‚ injy-tcmSv ]d™ Hcp IY-bp≠v: \√ Btcm-Kyhpw A[zm-\-ti-jnbp-ap≈ Hcp sNdp-∏-°m-c≥ ssZh-tØmSv {]m¿∞n®p: ""ssZhta! Cu temIw apgp-h≥ am‰n-sb-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ {]m]v X n \o F\n°v {]Zm\w sNtø- W ta''. buh\w Bth-i-Øn-s‚bpw Du¿P-kz-e-X-bp-sSbpw Ime-amWv. X\n°v Np‰p-ap≈ temIsØ apgp-h≥ am‰n-∏-Wn-bm≥ bphm-°ƒ°v kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw B{K-l-ap-≠mIpw. A\oXn°pw A{I-a-Øn-\p-sa-Xnsc Ah-cpsS tcmjw AS-ßpI-bn√. ]cn-h¿Ø-t\-—p-°-fmb bphm-°ƒ temIsØ ]cn-h¿Øn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn ITn-\m-[zm\w sNøm≥ Hcp°- a mWv . AXn- \ m- e mWv X\n°v AXn- \ p≈ {]m]v X n \¬Im≥ IY-bnse bphmhv ssZh-tØmSv {]m¿∞n-®Xv. Abmƒ Aßs\ {]m¿∞n- ® p- s Im- ≠ n- c n- ° p- ∂ - X n- \ n- S bn¬ temIw AXns‚ coXn-bn¬ apt∂m´v t]mbn. bphmhv buh\w ]n∂n´p. temIw At∏mgpw ]gb ]Sn Xs∂-bmbn-cp∂p. At∏mƒ bphm-hn\v Hcp kXyw t_m[y-s∏´p. temIw am‰n-∏-Wn-bm≥ Xm≥ hnNm-cn-®m¬ km[n-°p-Ibn√. a[y hb-kvI-\m-bn-°-gn™ Abm-fpsS {]m¿∞\ Cßs\ Npcpßn: ""ssZhta, Fs‚ IpSpw-_sØ am‰m\p≈ i‡n \o F\n°v {]Zm\w sNtø-Wta!'' a[y-h-bkvI¿ IpSpw-_-Øn¬ HXp-ßpI km[m-c-W-amWv. `mcybp-sSbpw Ip´n-I-fp-sSbpw Icy-ß-sf-°p-dn-®mhpw Ah-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
cpsS Nn¥ A[n-Ihpw. hf¿∂p-h-cp∂ Ip´n-Iƒ Xm\njvS-s∏-SmØ hgn-I-fn-te°v \oßp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ D¬°Wv T Abmsf kZm `cn- ® p- s Im- ≠ n- c n°pw. a°ƒ°v \¬Ip∂ hnZym- ` ymkw icn- b m- h p- ∂ pt≠m? Ah-cpsS Iq´p-sI´v \√-XmtWm? Xm≥ Nn¥n-°p-∂Xp t]mse-bmtWm Ah¿ Nn¥n-°p-∂Xv? CXymZn Nn¥-Iƒ a[y- h - b - k v I s\ th´- b m- S ns°m≠ncn°pw. Aßs\ Nn¥n®p Nn¥n®v Abm- f psS a\ v Djv W n- ° p- I bpw B[n-I-bdn Abm-fpsS BtcmKyw £bn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. At∏m-tg°pw a°ƒ kz¥w hgn tXSn- t ∏m- b n- c n°pw. a[y- h - k v I ≥ hm¿[- I y- Ø n- t e°v Imeq-∂n-°-gn-™n-cn°pw. {]m¿∞\ ho≠pw Npcp-ßp∂p: ""ssZhta, kzbw amdm\p≈ i‡n \o F\n°v {]Zm\w sNø-Wta.'' At∏mƒ ssZhw Abmƒ°v Cßs\ adp-]Sn \¬Ip-sa∂v _mbko-Zp¬ _nkvXmhn ]d-bp∂p: ""C\n AXn-\p≈ ka-ban√. XpS-°-Ønte Cßs\ {]m¿∞n-®n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ \ns‚ {]m¿∞-\°v DØcw e`n-°p-am-bn-cp∂p.'' bph-Xz-Ønepw a[y-h-b- nepw kzbw \∂m-h-W-sa∂ t_m[-an-√msX temI-sØbpw a‰p-≈-h-scbpw \∂m°m≥ Xp\n- ™ n- d - ß p- ∂ - h sc Ccp- Ø n- ® n- ¥ n- ∏ n- ° m≥ ]cym-]vX-amWv _nkvXman ]d™ IY. Ah-\-hs‚ Ipdhp-Iƒ ImWm-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw A\y-t‚Xv henb IÆn¬ ImWp- I bpw sNøp- ∂ - h - c mWv a\p- j y¿ s]mXpsh. temIw \∂m-°m≥ NmSn-∏p-d-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\p aptº kzbw \∂m-th-≠-Xp≠v F∂v Ah≥ a\- n-em-°p-∂n√. Xs‚ IpSpw_w Xs∂ I≠mWv hf-cp-∂Xv F∂pw Xs‚ \yq\X- I - f mWv Xs‚ k¥- X n- I - f n¬ {]Xn- ^ - e n- ° p- ∂ Xv F∂pw a[y-h-b-kvI≥ Btem-Nn-°p-∂n√. kzbw amdpI F∂- X mWv F√m am‰- ß - f p- s Sbpw XpS°w. kzbw amdmsX Fß-s\-bmWv temIsØ \∂m-°pI? IpSpw_sØ \∂m-°pI? ap≥K-W-\-Iƒ am‰p-I-bmWv \mw th≠Xv. a‰p-≈-hcn¬ \n∂p XpS-ßp-∂-Xn\p ]Icw \mw \Ωn¬ \n∂p XpS- t ß- ≠ n- b n- c n- ° p∂p. \mw \∂m- b m¬ \ap°v temIsØ amt‰-≠n-h-cn√. temIw kzbw amdn-s°m≈pw. Iptd \map-Iƒ tN¿∂-Xm-Wt√m temIw. Ah-\-hs\ \∂m-°m-\p≈ DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw Ah-\-h≥ Gs‰-Sp-°p-∂tXmsS temIw \∂m- h p- ∂ Xv \ap°v ImWm≥ km[n°pw. "kzbw amdm-\p≈ i‡n \¬tI-Wta' F∂v buh-\-Øn¬ Xs∂ Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw {]m¿∞n-°p-tºmƒ ssZhw AXp tIƒ°p- I bpw DØcw \¬Ip- I bpw sNøpw. Aß-s\-bmWv temIw amdpI. IpSpw_w \∂mhpI.
29 am¿®v 2014
7
Fw.Ip™n-aqk / hn.sI kptcjv
kw-Ko-X-ta apXp-In¬ Acn-®m°pw lrZ-b-Øn¬ kwKo-Xhpw \nd®v Bkzm-ZItemIsØ hnkva-bn-∏n® a\p-jy≥. tIcfw apgp-h≥ Ae-b-Sn-t°≠ PohnXw ae-_mdn¬ am{Xw HXp-ßn-t∏mb IY-bmWv Fw. Ip™n-aqk-°bp-tS-Xv
1957
X-e-t»-cn hm-Zym¿]o-Sn-I-bv-°v ap-∂n-se _-kv ImØn-cn-∏v tI-{μ-Øn¬ kw-Ko-X kw-hn-[m-b-I≥ cm-L-h≥ am-Ãdpw kw-L-hpw. s]-s´-∂m-Wv H-cp Np-a-´p-sXm-gn-em-fn bp-hm-hv i-co-cØn-se s]m-Sn X-´n-°p-S-™v Hm-Sn°n-X-®v cm-L-h≥ am-ÿ-°-cn-Inse-Øn-b-Xv. In-X-∏n-\n-S-bn¬ kwL-Øn-se H-cm-sf am-‰n-\n¿-Øn B bp-hm-hv tNm-Zn-®p. ""cm-L-h≥ am-Ã-d-t√.'' A-sX F-∂ a-dp-]-Sn. ]n-s∂ A-am-¥n-®n-√, km¿ F-\n°v td-Un-tbm-bn¬ ]m-S-Ww. kmsd-s∂ k-lm-bn-°-Ww. s]m-Sp-∂s\-bp-≈ Cu A-`y¿-∞-\-tI-´v cmL-h≥ am-ÿ H-cp \n-an-jw ]-I®p. B-K-X-t\m-Sv tNm-Zn-®p. kw-KoXw ]Tn-®n-´p-t≠m. C-s√-∂ a-dp-]Sn. ""B-Im-i-hm-Wn-bn-te-°v H-scgp-sØ-gp-Xq. A-h¿ hn-fn-°p-I-bmsW-¶n¬ t]m-bn ]m-Sq. hn-fn-®ns√-¶n¬ F-t∂m-Sv ]-cn-`-hw th≠''. ssI-Iq-∏n cm-L-h≥ am-Ãsd \-μn-tbm-sS t\m-°n B Np-a-´psXm-gn-em-fn `m-c-ta-dn-b In‚¬ Nm-°pw ap-Xp-In-te-‰n A-\m-bmkw \-S-∂p-t]m-bn. H-cm-gv-N I-gn™v B-Im-i-hm-Wn-bn¬ \n-∂pw H-cp I-Øv. ]m-´v ]m-Sm≥ £-Wn-®p-
8
29 am¿®v 2014
sIm-≠v. Fw.Ip-™n-aq-k-sb-∂ ]m-´p-Im-c-s‚ I-em-Po-hnX-Øn-s‚ \m-S-Io-b-am-b h-gn-Øn-cn-hv C-ß-s\-bm-bncp-∂p. H-cp-Im-e-Øv a-e-_m-dn-s‚ Kr-lm-¶-W-ß-fn-epw sX-cp-hp-I-fn-epw B-tLm-j cm-hp-I-fn-epw e-fn-X kw-Ko-X-Øn-s‚-bpw am-∏n-f-∏m-´n-s‚-bpw am-[p-cytØ-\p-am-bn hn-cp-s∂-Øn-b Fw.Ip-™n-aq-k. B-cpsS-bpw A-\p-hm-Z-Øn-\v Im-Øn-cn-°m-sX lr-Z-bØn¬ I-b-dn Ccn-∏p-d-∏n-® ]m-´p-Im-c≥. h¿-j-߃°v ap-ºv X-e-t»-cn-bn¬ \n-∂pw `m-cym-Kr-l-am-b h-SI-c-bn-se-Øn I-S-Ø-\m-Sn-s‚ Km-\-k-Z- p-Iƒ-°v {]n-b-¶-c-\m-bn-Øo¿-∂-Xn-\p-ti-jw B a-[p-c i-_vZw I-S-epw I-S-∂v ]-e tZ-i-ß-fn-ep-sa-Øn. cm-L-h≥ am-ÿ I-s≠-Sp-Ø Ip-™n-aq- -° C-t∏mƒ h-S-I-c ]-g-¶m-hn¬ am-∏n-f-∏m-´n-s‚ io-ep-I-fpw aq-fn I-gn-bpI-bm-Wv. A-\-iz-c-am-b Hm¿-a-I-sf, A-\p-`-h-ß-sf X-tem-Sn-s°m-≠v. Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ I-b-‰n-d-°-ß-fnse \n-an-j-߃, I-≠p-ap-´-ep-Iƒ, ]n-W-°-߃ CW-°-߃ F-√mw B `m-h-Km-b-I-s‚ lr-Z-b-Ønep-≠v. kv-ar-Xn-bp-sS ]-´p-\q-ep-Iƒ s]m-´n-t∏m-Im-sX Hm-tcm-∂m-bn C-g-]n-cn-s®-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv A-t±-lw. ho-´n¬ A-d-_n a-e-bm-fw ]p-kv-X-Iw F-Sp-Øp-sh®v kv-{Xo-Iƒ ]m-Sp-∂-Xv tI-´m-Wv h-f¿-∂-Xpw ]m-´v ]Tn-®-Xpw. ssa-em-©n I-eym-W-Øn-\v ap-Xn¿-∂-h¿ ]m-Sp-tºmƒ Syq¨ a-\- n-te-°v I-b-dn-h-∂p. am-∏n-f∏m-´n-s‚ A¿-∞-a-dn-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. F-¶n-epw B `mh Xo-{h-X a-\- n-se-hn-sS-sbm-s°-tbm Xm-f-an-´p. IpSpw-_w ap-gp-h≥ h-c-s\ tX-Sm≥ t]m-Ip-tºmƒ ]mSn-b io-ep-Iƒ, A-Xv lr-Z-b-Øn¬ Xm-f-an-´p. am-∏n-f-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
t^mt´m: kXy≥ ]p\-Øn¬
Fw.Ip™n-aqk
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
29 am¿®v 2014
9
sI. cmL-h≥ amÃ-dpsS A\p-tam-Z\w G‰p-hm-ßp∂ Ip™n-aqk
∏m-´n-s‚ ]-√-hn-bn¬ Rm-s\-s‚ a\- n-s\ X-f-®n-´p. tam-bn≥-Ip-´n ssh-Zy-cp-sS lp-kp-\p¬ P-am-e-S°w ]-e-Xpw A¿-∞-a-dn-bm-sX-bmsW-¶n-epw \m-hn≥ Xp-ºn¬ X-Øn°-fn-®p.
A-[n-\n-th-i-t∏m-cm-´-Øn¬ _m-∏ R-ß-fp-sS X-d-hm-Sv A-d-°¬ _o-hn Ip-Spw-_-Øn¬-s∏-´-h-cp-tSXm-Wv. F-s‚ D-Ωm-a-bp-sS D-∏ Ah-cp-am-bn sX-‰n-∏n-cn-™v X-e-t»-cnbn¬ H-cp sN-dn-b ho-Spw ]-Wn-Xv Xm-a-k-ap-d-∏n-®-Xm-Wv. ]n-∂o-Sv B X-d-hm-´n-te-°v t]m-bn-´n-√. D-Ωm-asb ]-e-cpw A-∂v hn-fn-®n-cp-∂-Xv JZo-P X-ºp-cm-´n-sb-∂m-Wv. D-∏ Km-‘n A-_v-Zp-≈. D-Ω a-dnbw. ]n-s∂ A-\p-P-\pw s]-ß-fpw. C-Xm-Wv Ip-Spw-_w. X-e-t»-cn-bn-se X-˛-A-eo-ap¬ A-hmw a-{Z-k-bn-embn-cp-∂p ]T-\w. _m-∏-sb H-cp \mSp-ap-gp-h≥ A-dn-™n-cp-∂p. tZ-io-b {]-ÿm-\-Øn-s‚ hn-P-b-Øn-f-°Øn-\v a-\- pw i-co-c-hpw ]m-I-s∏-SpØn-b t]m-cm-fn-bm-bn-cp-∂p _m-∏. X-e-t»-cn Xp-d-ap-J-Øn-s‚ {]-Xm-]Im-e-Øv {_n-´o-jv A-[n-Im-cn-I-sf I-cp-Øp-sIm-≠pw B-⁄m-i-‡nsIm-≠pw Io-g-S-°n-b [o-c≥. F-√mh-cpw kv-t\-l-]q¿-hw \¬-In "Km‘n A-_v-Zp-≈'sb-∂ t]cv. kzm-an hn-th-Im-\-μ-s‚ a-´pw `m-h-hpw kzoI-cn-® k-hn-ti-j hy-‡n-Xzw. hn-
10
29 am¿®v 2014
th-Im-\-μ-s‚ th-j-hn-[m-\w. Ccn-∏n-epw t\m-´-Øn-epw \-S-Ø-Ønepw hn-th-Im-\-μ kz-`m-h-am-bn-cp∂p _m-∏-bv-°v. X-e-t»-cn-bn-se A¬ A-ao≥ tlm-´-en¬ H-ØptN¿-∂v "A¬ A-ao≥' ]-{X-hpw kzm-X-{¥y-k-a-c hm¿-Ø-I-fpw N¿-® sN-bv-X F-{X-sb-{X km-bm”-߃. X-e-t»-cn I-S-∏p-d-Øv A∂v \q-dp-I-W-°n-\v sXm-gn-em-fnIfp-≠v. {_n-´o-jv A-[n-\n-th-i-Øns‚ {]-Xm-]-Im-ew. ]p-d-¶-S-en¬ \-¶q-c-an-Sp-∂ I-∏-ep-I-fn-te-°v Nc-°p-I-fp-am-bn t]m-Ip-∂ Hm-S߃, (h-en-b tXm-Wn-Iƒ). I-cbn-te-°v I-∏-en¬ \n-∂pw km-[\-km-a-{Kn-Iƒ C-d-°p-∂-Xpw Cu Hm-S-ß-fn¬ \n-∂p-X-s∂. H-cp Zn-hkw Hm-S-Øn¬ h-∂n-d-ßn-b sh≈-°m-tcm-Sv Iq-en tNm-Zn-® sXmgn-em-fn-I-sf A-h¿ Ip-Øn I-S-ente-°n-´p. hm¿-Ø Im-´p-Xo I-Ws° I-c-bn¬ ]-S¿-∂p. B-tcm D®-Øn¬ hn-fn-®p ]-d-™p "A-_vZp-≈-°m _n-em-Øn-°m-dv \-Ω-sS B-sf A-Sn-®v I-S-en-te-°n-´p.' hnh-c-a-dn-™v sIm-Sp-¶m-‰n-s‚ th-KX-bn¬ _m-∏ I-S-∏p-d-tØ-°v IpXn-®p. \m-ev sh-≈-°m-sc-bpw ]nSn-®p-sI-´n. hn-h-c-a-dn-™v sh-≈-∏´m-f-hpw Fw.F-kv.]n-bpw X-e-t»cn I-S-∏p-d-tØ-°v C-c-ºn-sb-Øn. A-h-sc h-f-™v ]p-cp-jm-c-hpw. £n-{]-tIm-]n-I-fm-b B sh-≈°m¿ Km-‘n A-_v-Zp-≈-sb A-dÃv sN-øm-s\m-cp-ßn-b-t∏mƒ X-e-
t»-cn-bn-se Hm-tcm a-W¬-Ø-cn-bpw hn-d-sIm-≠p. I-S-tem-cw ap-gp-h≥ B¿-Ø-e-s®-Øn. sh-≈-°m¿-s°Xn-sc ap-{Zm-hm-Iy-߃ sIm-≠v A¥-co-£w ap-J-cn-X-am-bn. H-Sp-hn¬ A-∂-sØ Xp-°v-Sn I-t®-cn-bn¬ \n∂pw \ym-bm-[n-]-s\-Øn. C-Xn-\n-Sbn¬ I-∏-en-\v ap-I-fn¬ ]-d-∂p-I-fn® sIm-Sn-Iƒ {]-Xn-tj-[ kq-N-I-ambn Xm-gv-Øn-s°-´n. I-∏-ep-I-fn¬ \n∂p-≈ N-c-°p-Iƒ C-d-°m-Xm-bn. ]o-Sn-I-I-sf-√mw ]q-´n. sXm-gn-em-fnIƒ H-∂-S-¶w ]-Wn-ap-S-°n. X-e-t»cn P-\-X hn-Im-cm-th-iw-sIm-≠v {Xkn-®p. Xp-°v-Sn km-bv-hn-s‚ X¬-k-ab hn-Nm-c-W \-S-∂p. km-bv-hn-s‚ apJ-Øv t\m-°n Cw-•o-jn¬ _m-∏-bpsS s]m-´n-sØ-dn-® kw-km-cw. \o-XntI-Sp-Iƒ s]m-dp-∏n-°n-s√-∂ [o-ckz-cw ap-g-ßn. _m∏-bp-ambn \S∂ hmZ-{]-Xn-hm-Z-Øn¬ sh-≈-°m-cs‚ A-\ym-bw t_m-[y-am-bn Xp-°vSn km-bv-hn-\v. sXm-gn-em-fn-I-sf a¿-Zn® sh-≈-°m-sc P-\-ß-fp-sS ap∂n¬ sh-®v Xm-°o-Xv sN-bv-Xp. taen¬ C-Ø-cw kw-`-hw B-h¿-Øn°-cp-sX-∂ ap-∂-dn-bn-∏v _m-∏-bv°pw. P-\w _m-∏-sb tXm-fn-te-‰n Bth-i-tØm-sS B¿-∏p-hn-fn-®p. F√mw k-am-[m-\ am¿-K-Øn-eq-sS ]-cnl-cn-°p-I-sb-∂ ]mTw _m-∏ ]-I¿s∂-¶n-epw A-\o-Xn-tbm-Sv hn-´p-ho-gv-N Im-Wn-®n-√. A-Xp-sIm-≠v P-\w kvt\-l-tØm-sS hn-fn-®p, _m-∏-sb Km-‘n A-_v-Zp-≈-sb-∂v.
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
tIcf kwKoX \mSI A°m-Z-an-bpsS ]pc-kvImcw Fw.-Sn-bn¬\n∂v kzoI-cn-°p∂p
F-∂m¬ Im-ew _m-∏-bv-°v A-[n-Iw B-bp- v sIm-Sp-Øn-√. hn-j-∏-\n _m-[n®v 37˛mw h-b- n¬ _m-∏ t]m-bn. A-eam-c-°p-≈n¬ \n-∂pw kzm-an hn-th-Im-\μ≥ ssI-sI-´n \n¬-°p-∂ H-cp t^m-t´m In-´n, _m∏-bpsS Hm¿a-bv°m-bn.
Np-a-en¬ `m-cw a-\- n¬ aq-fn-∏m-´v R-߃ A-\m-Y-cm-bn. _m-∏ a-cn-®t∏mƒ sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ kw-c-£n-®p. F∂m¬ A-sX-{X Im-ew. ]n-s∂ R-ß-sf F-√m-h-cpw a-d-∂p. tk-´p-am-cpw _-\n-bam-cpw A-h-cp-sS Po-hn-X-Øn-te-°v ap-Jw Xn-cn-®p. D-Ω-bpw k-tlm-Z-c-ß-fp-a-S-ßp∂ Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ `m-cw A-ß-s\ Fs‚ X-e-bn-em-bn. X-e-t»-cn-bn¬ _m-∏ Np-h-Sp-d-∏n-® aÆn¬ X-s∂ Np-a-´p-Im-c-\m-bn. Ip-td Ign-™-t∏mƒ ta-kv-Xn-cn-bm-bn. Np-a-sS-Sp°p-tºm-gpw a-\- p-\n-d-sb ]m-´n-s‚ ioep-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. ]-Xn-\m-em-a-sØ h-b v ap-X¬ Rm≥ th-Zn-I-fn¬ ]m-Sm≥ Xp-S-ßn-bn-cp-∂p. X-e-t»-cn-bn-se am-fn-tb-°¬ X-d-hmSm-bn-cp-∂p I-e-bp-sS-bpw hn-Zym-`ym-kØn-s‚-bpw t{]m-’m-l-I¿. Sn.kn DΩ¿-°-bpw Sn.kn sam-bv-Xp-°-bpw B Xd-hm-´n-se I-tem-]m-k-I-cm-bn-cp-∂p. Pe-X-cw-Kw hm-bn-°p-∂ A-∂-sØ G-I hy-‡n-bm-bn-cp-∂p Sn.kn sam-bv-Xp-°. bm-Ym-ÿn-Xn-I a-t\m-`m-h-Øn-s\-Xn-cmbn-cp-∂p am-fn-tb-°¬ X-d-hm-´p-Im¿. amfn-tb-°-ense h-en-b D-Ω-bp-sS A-SptØ-°v F-√m sh-≈n-bm-gv-N-bpw ap-kvenw -kv-{Xo-Iƒ ]Tn-°m-s\Øn. kv-{Xo hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øn-s‚ B-h-iy-I-X A-h¿-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
apJy-a{¥n DΩ≥Nm-≠n-bn¬\n∂v Ahm¿Uv kzoI-cn-°p∂p
°v t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-h-cm-Wv. am-fn-tb°¬ a-X-ku-lm¿-ZØn-s‚ tI-{μ X-dhm-Sm-bn-cp-∂p. Sn.Fw sam-bv-Xp km-ln_n-s‚-bpw X-d-hm-´w-K-ß-fp-sS-bpw aq¿t°m-Øv Ip-am-c≥ am-Ã-dp-tS-bpw {]-h¿Ø-\-am-Wv X-e-t»-cn-°v A-∂v kv-t\-lØn-s‚ hn-Im-cw \¬-In-b-Xv. Rm≥ ]Tn-® kv-Iq-fn¬ \n-∂v B-Zy-am-bn Fs‚ ]m-´v tI-´v A-`n-\-μn-®-Xv A-h-cm-Wv. X-e-t»-cn tIm-S-Xn-bp-sS Xm-sg-bm-bncp-∂p ko-Xn km-ln-_n-s‚ ho-Sv. F-\n-°v ]Tn-°m≥ ]p-kv-X-Iw hm-ßn-Ø-∂-Xv A-t±-l-am-Wv. ap-kv-enw hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øns‚ ]p-tcm-K-Xn-°v th-≠n A-tlm-cm-{Xw {]-h¿-Øn-® a-l-Zv hy-‡n-bm-bn-cp-∂p ko-Xn km-ln-_v. A-°m-e-Øv D-∏n kmln-_pw Im-Z¿-Ip-´n km-ln-_pw X-e-t»cn-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Xym-Kn-I-fm-bn-cp∂p A-h¿. kz-¥w k-ap-Zm-bw t\m-°n {]-h¿-Øn-®-h-c-√m-bn-cp-∂p C-h-scm∂pw. A-[:ÿn-X-cm-b, ]m-h-s∏-´ F-√m a-\p-jy¿-°pw th-≠n-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-hcp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃.
H-c-]-I-S-hpw cm-L-h≥ am-Ã-dp-sS km-∂n-[y-hpw X-e-t»-cn-bn-se Np-a-´p sXm-gn-en¬ Pohn-Xw I-s≠-Øp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn-em-Wv BI-kv-an-I-am-bn Rm≥ H-c-]-I-S-Øn¬-s∏Sp-∂-Xv. B-{‘-bn¬ sh-≈-s∏m-°w h∂ Im-ew. A-cn-°v hn-e Ip-Xn-®p-b-cp-sa∂v a-\- n-em-°n-b ap-X-em-fn Fs∂ tIm-gn-t°m-t´-°v ]-d-™-b-®p. c-t≠m aq-t∂m tem-dn A-cn _p-°v sN-øm≥. _p-°v sN-bv-Xv I-gn-™-Xn-\v ti-jw Fc-™n-∏m-e-Øv ]p-Xn-bm-π-bp-sS ho-´n-te-
29 am¿®v 2014
11
koXn-km-ln_v
°v t]m-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. tdm-U-cnIn-eq-sS \-S-∂v. A-sXm-cp a-g-°m-eam-bn-cp-∂p. a-g Nm-dp-∂p-≠v. \-S°p-tºm-gpw C-cn-°p-tºm-gpw Np-asS-Sp-°p-tºm-gp-sa-√mw a-\- n¬ am-∏n-f-∏m-´n-s‚ aq-f¬. F-∂pw Aß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p. aq-fn-∏m-´n-s‚ Cu-W-®p-h-Sn¬ ]-t£ _- v h-cp∂-Xv {i-≤n-®n-√. F-√mw I-Æp-NnΩn Xp-d-°p-tºm-tg-°pw I-gn-™ncp-∂p. _- v X-´n a-s‰m-cp _- n-\Sn-bn-te-°v. aq-°n¬ \n-∂pw hm-bbn¬ \n-∂pw sN-hn-bn¬ \n-∂p-sa√mw tNm-c-bp-sS Ip-sØm-gp-°v. B-sc-√m-tam Hm-Sn-°q-Sn. h-en-s®-SpØv s]m-°p-tºmƒ Hm¿-a-Iƒ-°v a-ß-te¬-°p-∂p. A-∂-sØ tImgn-t°m-s´ G-‰-hpw h-en-b B-ip-]{Xn _o-®v B-ip-]-{Xn-bm-Wv. A-hntS-°v sIm-≠p-t]m-bn. t_m-[w a-dbp-∂-Xn-\p ap-sº A-√m-lp-hn-s\ hn-fn-®p. Hm¿-a-bn¬ sX-fn-™-Xv sI.cm-L-h≥ am-ÿ. Bƒ C¥ym td-Un-tbm, cm-L-h≥ am-ÿ˛ A-tX ]-d-™p-≈q. hn-h-c-a-dn™v A-t±-l-hpw Xn-t°m-Sn-b-\pw D-dq-_pw sI.F sIm-Sp-ß-√q-cpw A-°n-Ø-hpw B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-tem-Snsb-Øn. tUm-Iv-S¿-am¿ a-\- n-em°n hn-ti-j-s∏-´ B-tcm B-Wv A]-I-S-Øn¬ s]-´-sX-∂v. ]-t£ tUm-Iv-S¿-am¿ ssI-a-e¿-Øn. D-S≥ cm-L-h≥ am-ÿ tUm-Iv-S¿ ]n-jmc-Sn-sb B-sf A-b-®p-h-cp-Øn. At±-l-Øn-s‚ a-°-sf kw-Ko-Xw ]Tn-∏n-® _-‘-Øn¬ \n-∂v cq-]s∏-´ ku-lr-Zw. tUm. ]n-jm-c-Snsb-Øn. ]-cn-tim-[n-®p. ssZ-hm-\p{K-l-ap-s≠-¶n¬ am-{X-ta c-£-s∏Sq, tUmIvS¿ ]d-™p. ]-t£ ]-ca-Im-cp-Wn-I-\m-b A-√m-lp F-
t∂m-sSm-∏-am-bn-cp-∂p. ap-∏-Xv Zn-hk-sØ Nn-In-’. Po-hn-X-Øn-te°v Xn-cn-®p-h-∂p. ]m-Sm-\m-bn ssZhw F-\n-°v Xn-cn-®p-X-∂p F-s‚ a-\- n-s\-bpw i-co-c-sØ-bpw. Fs∂ X-´n-bn-´ ss{U-h¿ F-\n-°-cnIn-se-Øn Iq-∏p-ssI-I-tfm-sS. tIkv \-S-Øn-bm¬ F-\n-°v Ip-td Im-ip In-´p-sa-∂v kp-lr-Øp-°ƒ. ]-t£ sX-‰v F-t‚-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. Rm≥ aq-fn-∏m-´n-s‚ X-S-hp-Im-c-\mbn-cp-∂p. {i-≤n-°m-sX-bm-Wv tdmUn-eq-sS \-S-∂-Xv. ]-Øn-cp-]sØm≥-]-Xv h¿-j-sØ tk-h-\m\p-`-h-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p B ss{Uh¿-°v. I-Æo-cp-am-bn F-\n-°v ap∂n¬ \n-∂-t∏mƒ Rm≥ sX-t‰-‰p ]-d-™p. aq-t \o-sb-¥v ]n-cm¥m ]-d-bp-∂-Xv. ss]-k In-´n-t√ \n-\-°v, kplr-Øp-°ƒ tNmZn®p. F-∂m¬ Rm-\-h-tcm-Sv Xn-cn-®p tNm-Zn-®p. Po-h≥ F-\n-°v Xn-cn-®p-In-´n-bn-t√ ]n-s∂-¥n-\v Imiv?
B-Im-ih - m-Wn-bn¬ cm-L-h≥ am-ÿ X-e-t»-cn-°mc-\m-sW-∂v F-\n-°v A-dn-bn-√mbn-cp-∂p. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ t^m-t´m G-tXm am-kn-I-bn¬ I-≠n-cp-∂p. A-ß-s\-bn-cn-s°-bm-Wv \n-\-®n-cn°m-sX B h-en-b a-\p-jy-s\ t\cn¬ I-≠-Xv. I-dp-Ø-sX-¶n-epw ku-μ-cy-ap-≈ tX-P- m¿-∂ ap-Jw. Nm-s°-Sp-Ø i-co-c-Øn-se s]m-Sn X-´n. hn-b¿-∏n¬ Ip-fn-®v Rm≥ amÃ-dp-sS ap-∂n¬ H-cp Ip-´n-bm-bn \n-∂p. ]-cn-N-b-s∏-´-t∏mƒ ]m-´v ]m-Sm-\m-{K-lw {]-I-Sn-∏n-®p. B-Zy tNm-Zyw kw-Ko-Xw ]Tn-®n-´p-t≠m F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p. C-√-sb-∂v a-dp-]Sn. td-Un-tbm-bn¬ ]m-S-W-sa-¶n¬ kw-Ko-Xw ]Tn-°-Ww. F-∂n-cp-∂mepw H-c-t]-£ k-ln-Xw B-Im-ihm-Wn-s°-gp-Xq. hn-fn-®m¬ h-cn-I. hn-fn-®n-s√-¶n¬ Rm-\p-Ø-c-hm-Znb-√. c-≠m-gv-N I-gn-™v F-\n-°v I-Øv h-∂p. B-Im-i-hm-Wn-bn¬
_m_p-cmPv
12
29 am¿®v 2014
]m-´v ]-cn-tim-[-\-bv-°v sN-√m≥. aq-∂v kw-Ko-X ]-Wv-Un-X-∑m-cmbncp∂p ]-cn-tim-[-I¿. Xw-_p-cp-hn-emWv ]m-tS-≠-Xv. {ip-Xn-sb-s¥-t∂m ]-©-a-ta-sX-t∂m, a-[y-a-ta-sX-t∂m a-\- n-em-Im-Ø A-h-ÿ. ssZ-hsØ a-\- n¬ [ym-\n-®v ]m-Sn. H≥-]Xv ]m-´n¬ \n-∂v c-s≠-Æw sX-cs™-Sp-Øm-bn-cp-∂p ]m-tS-≠n-bn-cp∂-Xv. H.hn A-_v-Zp-≈ F-gp-Xn-b ""`m-h-\-bn¬ Im-Wp-∂p \n-s‚ tIma-f-h-Z-\w Im-ap-Io Rm≥......'' F-∂v Xp-S-ßp-∂ H-cp ]m-´pw F-kv.hn D-kvam≥ F-gp-Xn Rm≥ X-s∂ I-tºmkv sN-bv-X C-∂-se cm-hn-se≥ am-dØp-d-ßn.....F-∂v Xp-S-ßp-∂ ]m-´pam-Wv ]m-Sm≥ B-tem-Nn-®-Xv. B-ZytØ-Xv Xo¿-∂ D-S-s\ A-h¿ tÃm-∏v F-∂p ]-d-™p. F-s‚ ]m-´v C-jv-Ss∏-´n-√ F-∂m-Wv Rm≥ I-cp-Xn-bXv. c-≠m-gv-N I-gn-™-t∏mƒ a-lØm-b hn-P-bw ssI-h-cn-®-Xn-s‚ hn-h-c-sa-Øn. e-fn-X-Km-\-߃-°v _n ssl-am¿-°v. A-ß-s\ Rm≥ B-Im-i-hm-Wn-bn¬ ]m-´p-Im-c-\mbn. A-∂v A-hn-sS `-‡n-Km-\w B-e]n-°m≥ B-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. H-cp Zn-h-kw cm-L-h≥ am-ÿ F-t∂m-Sv tNm-Zn-®p. `-‡n-Km-\w aq- ]m-Sptam F-∂v. Rm≥ k-Ω-Xn-®p. A-¥na \-_n-bm-sc A-l-Ω-Zv \-_n-bm-sc F-∂ ]m-´v Rm-\pw kw-L-hpw ]mSn. Kw-`o-c ln-‰m-bn. A-∂p-ap-X¬ BIm-i-hm-Wn-bn¬ `-‡n-Km-\w H-gn®p-Iq-Sm-Ø H-∂m-bn. C-tXm-sS \msSm-´p-°pw F-\n-°v ]m-´v t{]m-{Km-apI-fm-bn. B-Im-i-hm-Wn-bn¬ BZyw ]m-Sn-b-Xv Xn-t°m-Sn-b≥ c-Nn-® ""a-™-sh-bn-en≥ a-bn-em-´w I-≠v'' F-∂ e-fn-X-Km-\-am-Wv. B-Im-i-hm-Wn-bn¬ Pm-Xn-kv-]¿≤ X-e-s]m-°n-Xp-S-ßn. A-c-b-\m-b cm-L-h≥ am-Ã-sd ]m-e-°m-S≥ kh¿-W¿-°v D-≈p-sIm-≠v C-jv-S-ambn-cp-∂n-√. F-∂m¬ kw-Ko-X-Ønse B A-Xp-ey {]-Xn-`m-im-en-XzsØ A-h¿-°v C-I-gv-Øm-\m-bn-√. F-s‚ ]m-´p-Iƒ ln-‰m-b-t∏mƒ Akq-bm-ep-°ƒ ]-e-cpw U¬-ln-bnte-°v Du-a-°-Øp-Iƒ A-b-®p. F∂m¬ _p-≤n-im-en-bm-b cm-L-h≥ am-ÿ F-√mw k-kq-£v-aw \n-co-£n°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F-s‚ ]m-´v tI-´-h-cp-sS A-`n-\-μ-\ I-Øp-Iƒ A-t±-lw Hm-tcm-∂m-bn kq-£n-®psh-®n-cp-∂p. am-{X-a-√ t{]m-{Kmw Ign-™v e-`n-°p-∂ am¿-°n-s‚ hn-h-chpw. U¬-ln-bn¬ \n-∂v A-t\z-j-
im¥m ]n. \mb¿
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
t^mt´m: kXy≥ ]p\-Øn¬
Hm¿a-I-fpsS hgn-bn¬ Ip™n-aqk
Ww h-∂-t∏mƒ A-t±-lw C-sX-√mw A-[n-Ir-X¿-°v ap-∂n¬ \n-c-Øn. Ah¿-°v F-√mw t_m-[y-am-bn. cm-L-h≥ am-ÿ U¬-ln-bn-te-°v ÿ-ew am-dn-t∏m-b-t∏mƒ A-t±-lw F-s∂ ssI-]n-Sn-t®¬-∏n-®-Xv B-Imi-hm-Wn-bn¬ am-Ã-dp-sS A-kn-Âmbn-cp-∂ _n.F Nn-Zw-_-c-\m-Yn-\m-Wv. C-h≥ F-s‚ \m-´p-Im-c-\m-Wv. \-∂mbn ]m-Spw. C-h-s\ k-lm-bn-°-Ww. am-ÿ Nn-Zw-_-c-\m-Yn-t\m-Sv ]-d™p. cm-L-h≥ am-ÿ a-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\v Hcm-gv-N ap-ºv A-t±-l-sØ Im-Wm≥ t]m-bn-cp-∂p. F-s∂ Im-W-W-sa-∂v hn-h-c-a-dn-bn-®n-cp-∂p. Ip-™n-aq-k C\n-bpw h-c-W-sa-∂v A-t±-lw B-h¿Øn-®p ]-d-™p. F-∂m¬ B Iq-Sn°m-gv-N A-h-km-\-tØ-Xm-sW-∂v Rm-s\m-´pw I-cp-Xn-bn-cp-∂n-√. sIm-fw-_n-b-bn¬ {Km-a-t^m¨ dn°m¿-Un-ßn-\v B-Zy-am-bn sIm-≠pt]m-b-Xv F-kv.Fw tIm-b-bm-Wv. he-bp-sa-Sp-Øn-s´-s‚ ]p-∂m-c _m-∏m F-∂p Xp-S-ßp-∂ Km-\-hpw H.hn A_v-Zp-√-bp-sS ""N-{μ-\p-Zn-®-t√m R߃ am-kw I-≠-t√m'' Xp-S-ßn-b-hsbm-s° ]m-Sn. B-Im-i-hm-Wn-sb {]-km¿ `m-c-Xn-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
°v Io-gn-em-°n-b-t∏mƒ F-√mw X-InSw a-dn-™p. F-t∏m-sg-¶n-ep-sam-cp am∏n-f-∏m-´v In-´n-bm-em-bn F-∂-Xm-W-hÿ.
I-S-Ø-\m-Spw ]n-.Sn-bpw Ip-td ]m-t´m¿-a-I-fpw
Ddq_v
Xnt°m-Sn-b≥
I-eym-Ww I-gn-™v h-S-I-c-bn¬ tNt°-dn-b-t∏mƒ ap-X¬ ]n.Sn A-_v-Zp-dln-am-\p-am-bn h-f-sc A-Sp-Øp. C-g-]ncn-bm-Ø _-‘w. ]n.Sn-bp-sS ]m-´p-Iƒ sd-t°m¿-Uv sN-øm≥ B-{K-l-ap-s≠∂v A-dn-bn-®-t∏mƒ k-t¥m-j-tØmsS Rm-\-h ]m-Sn. I-Xn¿ I-Øpw d-kq-en-s‚ \n-kv-Im-c-∏m-b s]m-Sn-™p s]mXn¿-∂-t√m.... bm C-em-lo F-s∂ \o ]-S-®p-h-t√m ]-f-fn-an-\m-c-Øn¬ \n-∂p ]-d-°p∂..... Xp-S-ßn-b-h-sbm-s° ]n.Sn-bp-sS hcn-I-fm-Wv. A-h-sbm-s° ]m-Sn ln-‰m°m≥ F-\n-°v `m-Kyw kn-≤n-®p. H-cp Im-e-Øv a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-≈ ÿe-sØ-√mw A-e-b-Sn-® ln-‰m-bn-cp-∂p A-g-tI-dp-t∂m-sf hm F-∂ ]m-´v. ]≠v R-߃ I-eym-W ho-Sp-I-fn¬ ]mSn-b ]-g-b am-∏n-f-∏m-´n-s‚ ssÃ-em-bncp-∂-Xv. A-∂-Xv F-√m-h-cpw ]m-Sn aq-e-
29 am¿®v 2014
13
t^mt´m: kXy≥ ]p\-Øn¬
hS-I-c-bnse kplr-Øp-°-fp-ambn kulrZw ]¶p-sh-bv°p∂p
bv-°n-´p. ]n-s∂ A-Xn-s\m-cp-W¿hp-≠m-bn-√. R-߃ Kƒ-^n-te°v t]m-b-t∏m-gm-Wv ]o¿ ap-l-ΩZpw ssi-e-P-bpw B ]m-´v ]m-Sn \m-Sv Ip-ep-°n-b-Xv. ]o¿ ap-l-Ω-Zv {Su-k-dn-´v \-S-∂ Im-ew ap-X¬-t° F-s‚ Iq-sS-bm-Wv ]m-Sn-b-Xv. F-ct™m-fn aq- -bpw F-s‚ in-jy≥ X-s∂. ]o¿ ap-l-Ω-Zn-s‚ i-_v-Zw ]n.kp-io-e-bp-tS-Xv t]m-se a-t\ml-c-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]n.Sn A-_v-Zp-d-ln-am≥ F-gp-Xnb ]m-´p-Iƒ F-√mw a-t\m-l-c-ambn-cp-∂p. I-c-fn-s‚ am-Wn-°y-sIm-´m-cw hm-gp-∂ cm-Pm-Øo..... I-Æp-\o¿-Øq-ap-Øn≥-am-e Rm\p-≠m-°n h-∂-t√m...... Xp-S-ßn-bh-sb-√mw. ]-≈n an-\m-c-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]-d-°p-∂ sh-≈n-∏n-dm-hp-Isf..... ap-X¬-°v F-√mw. ]n-∂o-Sv Fc-t™m-fn aq- F-{X-tbm th-Zn-Ifn¬ C-h ]m-Sn {i-≤ t\-Sn-bn-´p-≠v.
]n.Ip-™n-cm-a≥ \m-b-cpw Im-hy kw-Ko-X-hpw hn.Sn Ip-am-c≥ am-ÿ ]n.Ip™n-cm-a≥ \m-b-cp-sS I-hn-X-Iƒ°v kw-Ko-Xm-hn-jv-I-c-Ww \n¿-hln-°-W-sa-∂v F-t∂m-Sv B-h-iys∏-´-t∏mƒ H-tc-k-a-bw B-›-cyhpw A-`n-am-\-hpw tXm-∂n-b H-cp \n-an-j-ap-≠m-bn Po-hn-X-Øn¬. ""]m¬-∏p-g h-gn-am-dn aq-∂v ]-Xn-‰m-
14
29 am¿®v 2014
hm¿-Ø Im-´p-Xo I-Ws- ° I-cb - n¬ ]-S¿-∂p. B-tcm D-®Øn¬ hn-fn-®p ]-d™p "A-_v-Zp-≈-°m _n-em-Øn-°m-dv \-ΩsS B-sf A-Sn-®v I-Sen-te-°n-´p.' hn-h-c-a-dn™v sIm-Sp-¶m-‰n-s‚ th-K-X-bn¬ _m-∏ I-S∏ - p-dt- Ø-°v Ip-Xn®p. \m-ev sh-≈-°m-scbpw ]n-Sn-®p-sI-´n. hn-hc- a- d- n-™v sh-≈∏-´m-f-hpw Fw.Fkv.]n-bpw X-e-t»-cn I-S-∏p-d-tØ-°v C-c-ºnsb-Øn. A-h-sc h-f™v ]p-cp-jm-c-hpw
≠n-se B-Xn-c \n-em-ap-Øv Du¿-∂pho-Wp'' F-∂ h-cn-Iƒ Nn-´-s∏-SpØm-\p-≈ a-\- p-am-bn cm-{Xn Rm≥ ho-S-W-™p. \n-em-ap-Øv Du¿-∂p-ho-Wp, \n-em-ap-Øv Du¿-∂p ho-Wp F-∂v Rm≥ hn-hn-[ Syq-Wn¬ ]m-Sn-s°m-t≠-bn-cp-∂p D-d-ßm-sX cm-{Xn ssh-In-bpw. C-Xp-tI-´v F-s‚ `m-cy tNm-Zn-®p. \n-ß-s°-¥m-∂v s]cm-¥m-bn-t∏m-tbm? F-¥m Du¿-∂p ho-tWm F-∂v-˛ ]m-hw A-hƒ-°-dnbn-√m-tem Syq-sWm-cp-°m-\p-≈ Fs‚ a-\- v. A-h-km-\w c-≠m-gv-N sIm-≠v ]n.Ip-™n-cm-a≥ \m-b-cp-sS ]-{¥-≠v I-hn-X-Iƒ-°pw Rm≥ kwKo-Xm-hn-jv-I-c-Ww \¬-In. h-S-I-c ]g-b _-kv-Ãm‚n-\-Sp-Øv Xm-Pv temUv-Pn¬ dq-sa-Sp-Øv hn.Sn Ip-am-c≥ am-ÿ, hn-eym-∏-≈n cm-P≥ Xp-S-ßn a-‰p ]-e-cpw C-cp-∂p. Nn-´-s∏-Sp-Øn-b ]m-´p-Iƒ ]m-Sn-b-t∏mƒ A-h-sc-√mw A-¤p-X-s∏-´p. C-sXm-s° G-Xv GXv cm-K-ß-fm-sW-∂v tNm-Zn-®-t∏mƒ Rm≥ ]-d-™p. A-sXm-∂pw Ft∂m-Sv tNm-Zn-°-cp-Xv. F-\n-°-dn-bn√. F-√m-h-cpw Nn-cn-®p. Nn-´-s∏-Sp-Ønb ]m-´p-Iƒ hn.Sn Ip-am-c≥ am-Ã-dpsS a-I≥ hn.Sn ap-c-fn H-∂m-¥-c-ambm-Wv ]m-Sn-b-Xv. ]n.Ip-™n-cm-a≥ \m-b-cpw kp-Ip-am¿ A-go-t°m-Sp-ap≈ th-Zn-bn¬. Nn-´-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-h-bpsS cm-K-ta-Xm-sW-∂v Rm-\n-∂pw Nn¥n-°m-dn-√. im-kv-{Xo-b-am-bn ]m-´p ]Tn-°m-Ø F-\n-°v cm-K-Øn-s‚ im-kv-{Xo-b-X-sb-ß-s\-b-dn-bm-\m-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
Wv. A-Xv ]-Wv-Un-X-∑m-cp-sS tPm-en. F-√mw ]-S-®-h-s‚ Ir-] am-{Xw. F¨-]-Xv h-b- v ]n-∂n-´n-´pw ]mSm≥ I-gn-bp-∂p. A-Xpw A-\p-{K-lw sIm-≠v X-s∂.
kn-\n-am tam-l-hpw _m-_p-cm-Ppw A-∂v kn-\n-am ]n-∂-Wn Km-b-I\m-hp-I F-√m ]m-´p-Im-cp-sS-bpw B-{K-l-am-bn-cp-∂p. Rm-\pw sImXn-®n-cp-∂p G-sd. `m-c-X-sa-∂m¬ ]m-cn≥ \-Sp-hn¬ tI-h-e-sam-cp ]n-Sn a-Æ-√ F-∂v ]n.`m-kv-I-c≥ am-ÿ F-gp-Xn cm-L-h≥ am-ÿ kw-Ko-Xw \n¿-h-ln-® ]m-´v Rm-\pw ]n.kp-io-ebp-a-S-ßn-b So-am-Wv ]m-Sn-b-Xv. A-ßs\ kn-\n-a-°v th-≠n H-cp tIm-dkn¬ B-Zy-am-bpw A-h-km-\-am-bpw ]m-Sn. A-\-iz-c-\m-b _m-_p-cm-Pn-\v Fs∂ kn-\n-a-bn¬ ]m-Sn-°-W-sa-∂v B-{K-l-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. _m-_p-cmPpw Rm-\pw \m-Zm-]p-c-Øpw Ip-‰ymSn-bn-ep-a-S-°w a-e-_m-dn-se F-{Xtbm ÿ-e-ß-fn¬ H-∂n-®v ]m-Sn-b-hcm-Wv. _m-_p-cm-Pv F-t∂m-Sv k-Xyw sN-bv-X-Xm-Wv A-√m-lp-hm-sW kXyw Ip-™n-aq- -bp-sS i-_v-Zw Rm≥ kn-\n-a-bn¬ tIƒ-∏n-°p-sa∂v. A-ß-s\-bm-Wv sI.F-kv B‚Wn-bp-sS ]-S-Øn¬, ^m-Z¿ Um-an-bs‚ Po-hn-X-sØ ]-›m-Ø-e-am-°n F-Sp-Ø ]-S-Øn¬ ]m-Sm≥ a-{Zm-knse-Øn-b-Xv. im-¥m ]n.\m-b¿, D-Zb-`m-\p, F-kv.Pm-\-In, Rm≥, ]ns∂ c-≠p X-an-g-∑m-cpw. Kp-cp tKm-]n\m-Yn-s‚ ssk-‰n-em-Wv I-tºm-kn-
ßv. B-dv Zn-h-k-am-Wv c-≠v ]m-´n\pw th-≠n dn-tl-gv-k¬. A-Xpw Hm¿-°-kv-{S-bp-sa-√mw sk-‰v sN-bvXn-´v. Syq¨ am-‰n a-dn-®v ]m-Sm≥ _m_p-cm-Pn-t\m-fw I-gn-hp-≈ a-s‰m-cmfp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. X-an-g-cp-sS ap∂n¬ ]-h-dv Im-Wn-°p-∂-Xn-\v _m_p-cm-Pn-\v H-cp tam-lw. B-dv Zn-hkw H-tc Xm-f-Øn¬ F-√m-h-scbpw ]Tn-∏n-® _m-_p-cm-Pv s]-s´∂v ssI-ap-´n F-t∂m-Sv B Xm-fØn¬ ]m-Sm≥ ]-d-™p. F-√m-hcpw B-›-cy-s∏-´p. im-¥m ]n. \mb¿ tNm-Zn-®p A-√ _m-_q A-sX¥n-\m. B tNm-Zyw _m-_p-cm-Pn-\v C-jv-S-am-bn-√. \m-b-cn-Xn¬ C-S-s]tS-s≠-∂v tZ-jy-s∏-´p. s]-s´-∂v F\n-°v a-t\m-\n-e sX-‰n. \o t]m-Sm, Rm≥ ]m-Sp-∂n-√. a-\- n-√ ]mSm≥. F-s‚ hn-Im-c-߃ ]p-d-ØpNm-Sn. ]-t£ X-an-g-∑m-cp-sS ap-∂n¬ ]h-dv Im-´m≥ _m-_p-cm-Pn-s‚ s]mSn-ss°-bm-Wn-sX-∂v F-\n-°v a-\ n-em-b-Xp-an-√, _m-_p-cm-P-Xv ]-d™-Xp-an-√. ]n-s∂ F-√mw I-gn™-t∏mƒ _m-_p F-t∂m-Sv ]-d™p. Rm≥ A-ß-s\ ]-d-™m¬ Ip-™n-aq- F-t∂m-Sv H-∂pw ]-dbn-s√-∂m-Wv hn-Nm-cn-®-Xv. F-t∂mSv £-an-°-W-w. ]-t£ F-s‚ ip-≤ a-t\m-K-Xn sIm-≠v kn-\n-a-bn¬ ]m-Sm-\p-≈ A-h-k-cw \-jv-S-am-bn. A-s©-´p sIm-√w I-gn-™-t∏m-gpw _m-_pcm-Pv ]-d-™p \n-s∂-s°m-≠v Rm≥ a-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p ap-sº H-cp ]m-´v kn-\n-a-bn¬ ]m-Sn-°p-sa-∂v. ]-
t£ A-Xn-\v _m-_p-cm-Pn-\m-bn-√.
a-We- m-cW - y-Ønse ae-bmfn kamPw H-cp L-´-Øn¬ I-Sp-Ø \n-cm-ibp-sS \n-g-en-em-bn Po-hn-Xw. h-gn-hn´ k-©m-c-]m-X-I-fn-eq-sS. F-s∂ kv-t\-ln-®-h¿ ]-e-cpw ssI-hn-´p. Nne-sc-√mw ]-cn-l-kn-®p. sXm-≠ ]-gpØv ]m-Sm≥ ]-‰m-Xm-bn. A-Xp I-gn™-t∏m-tg-°v ]-e-cpw F-s‚ t{]m{Km-ap-Iƒ ap-S-°n. A-]-hm-Z-߃ {]-N-cn-∏n-®p. ]m-´p-Im-c-s‚ a-\- p s\m-¥m¬ ]n-s∂ ]m-Sm-\m-Ip-tam? A-ß-s\ Rm≥ \m-Sp-hn-Sm≥ Xo-cpam-\-sa-Sp-Øp. aq-hm-bn-cw cq-]-bpw sIm-Sp-Øv hn-k kw-L-Sn-∏n-®v akv°‰n-te-°v t]m-bn. ]p-Xn-sbmcp Im-e-hpw Po-hn-X-hpw sIm-Xn-®v. F-s‚ ]p-Xn-bm-π-bp-sS Iq-sS-bmWv Rm≥ Kƒ-^n-se-Øn-b-Xv. A-dp]-Xv Zn-\m-dn-\v ]p-Xn-bm-π H-cp tlm´¬ hm-S-I-bv-°v F-Sp-Øp. A-hn-sSbm-bn-cp-∂p Ip-td-°m-ew R-ß-fpsS Po-hn-Xw. hn-Nm-cn-®-Xp-t]m-se sa-®-s∏-´n-√. Xn-cn-®p-h-∂p \m-´n-te°v X-s∂. \m-ep-sIm-√w A-tß-b‰w Zp-cn-X-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p. ]n-∂o-SmWv _-lv-ssd-\n¬ F-Øp-∂-Xv. H-cp h¿-j-hpw Ip-d-®p am-k-hpw A-hn-sS H-cp Im‚o-\n¬ tPm-en sN-bv-Xp. ]m-s´-gp-Xp-∂ l-ko-\ l- -\pw Rm-\pw tN¿-∂v I-®-h-Sw \-S-Øn. C-Xn-\n-sS-bm-Wv tI-c-f k-am-P-Ønse ^n-en-∏≥ tIm-in-sb ]-cn-N-bs∏-Sp-∂-Xv. A-t±-lw \-√ a-\p-jy\m-bn-cp-∂p. k-am-P-Øn-s‚ {]-knU-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. I-em-Im-c-\m-b F-
t^mt´m: kXy≥ ]p\-Øn¬
-a-I≥ XmPp-±o-≥ hS-I-cbp-samØv
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
29 am¿®v 2014
15
hS-I-c-bn¬ \S∂ ]n. Ip™n-cm-a≥ \mb-cpsS jjvSn-]q¿Øn BtLm-j-Øn¬ ]nbpsS IhnX sNm√p∂ _me-\mb hn.-Sn apcfn, Ip™n-aqk (]n-∂n¬)
s‚ Z-b-\o-bm-h-ÿ I-≠v A-t±lw tNm-Zn-®p. ""X-\n-°v tPm-en thtWm. tI-c-f k-am-P-Øn¬ H-cp Im‚o-\p-≠v. A-hn-sS sk-Iyq-cn-‰nbm-bn h-cp-t∂m.'' Rm≥ k-Ω-Xn®p. A-ß-s\ tPm-en-bn¬ {]-th-in®p. A-hn-S-sØ _m-dn-s‚ sk-Iyqcn-‰n Np-a-X-e F-\n-°m-bn-cp-∂p. hf-sc {]-bm-k-I-c-am-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. Ip-Sn-®v e-°p-sI-´-h-sc \n-›n-X ka-b-Øn-\-Iw ]p-d-Øm-°n-bn-s√¶n¬ tPm-en-bn¬ \n-∂pw ]p-dØm-Ip-I Rm≥. a-\- pw i-co-chpw D-d-∏n-®p \n¿-Øn-bn-s√-¶n¬
16
29 am¿®v 2014
i-cn-bm-hn-s√-∂ t_m-[yw F-∂n¬ Dd-®p. A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-®v X-s∂ s]-cp-amdn. ss[-cy-]q¿-hw C-S-s]-´p. _m-dn-seØp-∂ jn-bm-°ƒ ]-e-t∏m-gpw Ip-g∏-°m-cm-bn-cp-∂p. A-h-sc-sb-√mw sabv h-g-°-tØm-sS ssI-Im-cyw sN-bvXp. am-t\-Pv-sa‚v F-∂n¬ hn-izm-ka¿-∏n-®v kz-Im-cyw ]-d-™p. ""X-c-t°Sn-√-t√m aq- . I-S-Ø-\m-´n¬ \n-∂pw h-∂-h-\-t√ F-s¥-√m-tam Nn-e kw-KXn-Iƒ C-h-\-dn-bmw.'' I-S-Ø-\m-´nse A-`ym-k-ap-d H-∂p-t]m-ep-a-dn-bmØ F-s∂-∏-‰n-bm-Wv A-h-cp-sS Cu A-`n-{]mw!
hn.-Sn apcfn
h-f-sc ssh-In-b H-cp cm-{Xn. Rm≥ H-∂p a-b-ßn-b k-a-bw. Ip-Sn-®v D-t]£n-® t_m-´n-ep-Iƒ ]-Øn-cp-]-Xv Nm-°n¬ kq-£n-® ÿ-e-Øv ]-Xn-hn√m-Ø i-_v-Zw. tam-jv-Sn-°m≥ I-b-dnbn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv jn-bm bp-hm-°ƒ. sIm-√m≥ h-sc a-Sn-°mØhcm-Wv. Rm≥ F-s‚ ap-dn-bn¬ sse-‰n-´n-cp∂n-√. A-Xp-sIm-≠v F-s∂ Im-Wn-√. F-∂m¬ Nm-°v kq-£n-® ap-dn-bn¬ sh-fn-®-ap-≠v. F-√m ap-dn-bp-sS-bpw Xm-t°m¬-°q-´w F-s‚ ssI-bn-emWv. Rm≥ ]p-d-tØ-°n-d-ßn. i-_v-Zw tI-´v a-Xn¬ Nm-Sn-b bp-hm-°-fn¬ H-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
cm-fp-sS ssI-bn¬ F-s‚ h-Sn ]-Xn®p. ]n-t‰ Zn-h-kw X-_-e ]Tn°m≥ H-cp C-dm-\n-sb-Øn-b-t∏mƒ Rm≥ kw-K-Xn ]-d-™p. ]-I-sh-®v \n¬-°p-∂ Iq-´-cm-W-t√m A-h¿. Rm≥ sk-bv-Zv aq- C-_v≥ A-_v-Zp-≈-bm-Wv. F-t∂m-Sv I-fn-°-cp-sX-∂v ]-d-b-Ww. sk-bv-Zv h¿-K-am-Wv Rm≥ F-∂v tI-´ D-Ss\ C-dm-\n B-sI t]-Sn-®p-t]m-bn. C-tXm-sS F-\n-°v F-¥-]-I-S-ap≠m-bm-epw R-ß-fp-≠m-Ipw c-£n°m-s\-∂ D-d-∏p-In-´n. Rm≥ c-£s∏-´p. A-h-sc-s°m-≠p-≈ i-eyw A-h-km-\n-®p. ]-Øp h¿-jw Rm-\-hn-sS tPmen sN-bv-Xp. a-e-bm-fn k-am-PØn¬ F-{X-tbm ]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ \-S∂p. Nn-e-t∏m-sg-√mw Rm-\pw ]m-Sn A-hn-sS. tXm-∏n¬ `m-kn, H.F≥.hn, D-Æn-ta-t\m≥ Xp-S-ßn F-{X-tbm t]¿ F-Øn k-am-PØn¬. I-em-Im-c-\m-b F-s∂ ]-ecpw Xn-cn-®-dn-™p. tJm-P cm-Pm-th Xp-S-ßn-b ]m-´p-Iƒ ]m-Sn-b-t∏mƒ k-Z- n-s‚ \n¿-Øm-sX-bp-≈ I-ctLm-j-Øn¬ kw-Xr-]v-X-am-b a-\ p-am-bn I-gn-™p. H-cp sk-Iyq-cn-‰°m-c-\n-te-°v ]-cn-an-X-s∏-´p-t]m-b F-s‚ Po-hn-X-Øn-se I-em-Im-cs\ Kƒ-^v tem-Iw Xn-cn-®-dn-™ kw-Xr-]v-Xn, A-Xp am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p A-hn-sS \n-∂p-≈ F-s‚ k-ºmZyw.
J¬_n-\p-≈n¬ ]m´mWv I-Æq¿ sj-co-^v, A-^v-k¬, AP-b≥, aq-k F-c-t™m-fn, ]o¿ apl-Ω-Zv, en-bm-°-Øv, H.bp _-jo¿, sIm-√w jm-^n, F-s‚ a-I≥ XmPp-±o≥, ayq-kn-Iv U-b-c-Iv-S¿ IÆq¿ cm-P≥, F-kv.Fw tIm-b Xp-Sßn-b-h-sc-√mw F-s‚ ]m-´p-Iƒ ]m-Sn-b-h-cm-Wv. a-®m-´v hm-k-¥n, clv-\, I-eym-Wn ta-t\m≥, A-ºn-fn, h-k-¥, kn-_n-em k-Zm-\-μ≥, ssi-e-P, {io-e-Xm c-Xo-jv, kn-‘pt{]w-Ip-am¿ Xp-S-ßn-b-h-sc-sb-√mw Rm-s\-s‚ ]m-´p-Iƒ ]Tn-∏n-®v ]mSn-®n-´p-≠v. kn-\n-a-bn¬ ]m-Sn-bn-s√-¶n-epw Hcp kn-\n-am ]n-∂-Wn Km-b-I-t\°m-fpw h-en-b t]-cv F-\n-°v td-Untbm-bn¬ ]m-Sn-bn-´v e-`n-®p. A-t\I e-£-ß-fp-sS lr-Z-b-Øn¬ ]Xn-™ e-fn-X-Km-\-߃ F-\n-°v {]-i-kv-Xn t\-Sn-Ø-∂p. F-s‚ a-I≥ Xm-Pp-±o≥ h-S-I-c kz-¥-am-bn cq-]-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xm-Wv
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
A°nØw
J¬-_n-\p-≈n¬ \o-bm-Wv F-∂ {]i-kv-X ]m-´v. A-Xn-s‚ em-fn-Xy-amWv k¿-h P-\-ß-sf-bpw B-I¿-jn®-Xv. s\-©n-\p-≈n¬ \o-bm-Wv ^mØn-am F-∂v ]-d-bp-tºm-gp-≈ B-gØn-ep-≈ kv-t\-lw. A-sX-{X-bps≠-∂v B ]m-´n-ep-≠v. `m-j-b-dnbm-Ø tem-I-Øn-se ap-gp-h≥ P-\X-bpw A-tX-‰p-hm-ßp-∂p. a-e-bm-fa-dn-bm-Ø A-d-_n-I-f-S-°w. kn.F-®v ap-l-Ω-Zv-tIm-b A-¥-cn®-t∏mƒ ]n.Sn A-_v-Zp-d-ln-am≥ Fgp-Xn-b h-cn-Iƒ Rm≥ h-S-I-c-bn¬ sh-®v H-cp N-S-ßn¬ ]m-Sn. B th-Znbn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂ sk-bv-Zv D-Ω¿ _m-^-Jn-X-߃ s]m-´n-°-c-™-Xv F-s‚ a-\- n-ep-≠v. A-{X-bpw B¿{Z-am-bn-cp-∂p B ]m-´v. C-{X-sbm-s° ]m-Sn-bn-´pw I-emIm-c≥ F-∂ \n-e-bn-se-\n-°v kmº-Øn-I-am-bn h-en-b k-ºm-Zy-sam∂p-an-√. B-kzm-Z-I-sc a-‰m-sc-°mfpw k-ºm-Zn-®n-´p-s≠-¶n-epw. F¨]-Xv ]n-∂n-´v, lr-Z-b i-kv-{X-{In-b I-gn-™v hn-{i-an-°p-tºm-gp-sa-\n-°v ]-t£ C-Xn-sem-∂pw Zp:J-an-√. kº-Øn-s\-°m-fpw F-\n-°v h-ep-Xv I-e-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xv F-s‚ aq∂v B¨a-°-fpw \n-e-\n¿-Øp-∂p-≠v. aq-∂p t]cpw ]m-´p-Im-cm-Wv. alvjqw \m´n-em-Wv. `c-X-\mSyw ]Tn-®n-´p-≠v. IqSmsX ]mSp-Ibpw sNøpw. _-ln-dn-\n-em-Wv ^-k-ep. A-h≥ _-l-dn-\n-se hn-hn-[ ]-cn]m-Sn-I-fn¬ G-‰-hpw kp-μ-c-am-bn ]m-Sp-∂p. A-hn-sS F-s‚ Iq-sSbpw ]m-Sn-bn-´p-≠v. Xm-Pp-±o-\m-I-s´ H-‰-
Fc-t™mfn aqk
∏m-´n¬ \n-∂p-X-s∂ B-cm-[-I-sc G-sd e-`n-®p. ]m-´p-Im-cm-b I-emIm-c-∑m¿-°v P-∑-ta-In-b ]n-Xm-sh∂ \n-e-bn-se-\n-°v A-`n-am-\-ap-≠v. td-Un-tbm tÃ-j-\p-I-fn¬ ]m-Snb ]m-´p-I-sfm-∂pw Rm≥ kq-£n®n-´n-√. I-c-bm-\n-cp-I-Æp-s≠-\n-°v C-em-lo, cm-∏-I¬-]q-°-sf Du-Xn D-W¿-Øn-b Po-h-s‚ \m-b-I-s\-hnsS F-∂o c-≠p ]m-´p-I-fp-sS Im-k‰m-Wv F-t‚-Xm-bn C-d-ßn-b-Xv. H. A-_p am-ÿ F-gp-Xn Rm≥ Nn-´-s∏-Sp-Øn-b X-Æo¿-sIm-≠v sa\-s™m-cp h-e-bm¬ F-∂ {]-i-kvX-am-b ]m-´v hn.Fw Ip-´n sd-t°m¿Uv sN-øm≥ A-\p-hm-Zw tNm-Zn-®n-´p≠v. A-_p am-ÿ F-gp-Xn-b A-©v ]m-´p-I-fpw C-∂v G-sd {]-i-kv-X-amWv. a-e-_m-dn¬ Im-k¿-t°m-Sv `m-KØm-Wv B-kzm-Z-I¿ Cu ]m-´n-\v Hcp]m-Sp-≈-Xv. td-Un-tbm tÃ-j-\n¬ Rm≥ ]mSn-b F-s‚ C-jv-S-s∏-´ ]m-´v F≥.F≥ I-°m-Sv F-gp-Xn-b "D-Wcq I-hnamtX' F-∂ ]m-´m-Wv. km[m-c-W-°m-cp-sS C-S-bn¬ F-s∂ t]m-∏p-e-dm-°n-b-Xv "Cu h-gn-Øm-cbn¬ I-Øn-® kv-t\-l-Øn≥ Po-hs‚ \m-fw s]m-en-™p-t]m-bv' F∂ td-Un-tbm Km-\-am-Wv. F-kv.hn D-kv-am≥ F-gp-Xn-b "C-∂-se cm-hnse≥ am-d-Øp-d-ßn-b' F-∂p Xp-Sßp-∂ ]m-´pw B-cm-[-Is - c G-sd t\-Sn-Ø∂ - p. a-cW - a- n-√m-Ø ]m-´p-If - neq-sS-bm-bn-cn-°pw Rm≥ Hm¿-an-°s∏-Sp-I. A-Xp X-s∂ h-en-b `m-Kyw.
29 am¿®v 2014
17
hn.Sn apcfn
tIcfw apgp-h≥ ]S-tc≠nbncp∂ Hcmƒ GXv ]m´v In´n-bmepw AXn-\p-≈nse `mhm-fl-I-amb Hco-WsØ ssI°p-≈n-te°v sIm≠p-h-cm≥ Ign-bpI. AXn-\mbn Hcp-]-I-c-W-Øns‚ klm-bw-t]mepw Bh-iy-an√. Nne-t∏mƒ Ip™n-aq-k° ]m´p-Iƒ°v kwKoXw \¬Ip-∂Xv I≠m¬ \ap°v Nncn-hcpw. ]pXnb Hco-WsØ Xnc-bp-∂-Xn-\mbn At±lw Nqfw hnfn-°p-I-bmWv sNøpI. Fs¥ms° A¤p-X-ß-fp≠v Cu kwKo-X-Øn¬!
Fw.
Ip™n-aqk F∂ Kmb-I-\p-ambn F\n°v Ip´n-°mew apXte ]cn-N-b-ap≠v. At±-l-Ønse kwKoX kwhn-[mb-Is\ ]n∂o-SmWv Rm≥ Xncn-®dn-™Xv. A∂sØ At±-lØns‚ t]cns‚ IqsS {_m°‰n¬ tdUntbm Ãm¿ F∂p-Iq-Snbp-≠mhpw. tdUntbm t{imXm°ƒ°v A{X-tbsd {]nb-¶-c\mb Kmb-I-\m-bn-cp∂p At±lw. Hcp Npa´v sXmgn-em-fnbmbn PohnXw Bcw-`n®v imkv{Xob kwKoX hymI-c-WØns‚ `mcw Npa-°msX Xs∂ Kmb-I-\mbpw, kwKoX kwhn-[mb-I-\mbpw anI® kw`m-h-\-Iƒ A¿∏n-°m≥ At±-l-Øn\p Ign™p. alm-Ihn ]n.bpsS jjvSn-]q¿Øn-bm-tLmjw hS-Ic-bn¬ \S-∂-t∏mƒ ]n.bpsS IhnX-Iƒ kwKoX-tØmsS Ah-X-cn∏n-°m-\p≈ Npa-Xe At±-l-Øn\m-bn-cp∂p \¬In-bXv. Rm\∂v hfsc sNdnb Ip´n-bmWv. tdUntbm Ãm¿ Ip™n-aqk A∂v hfsc {]i-kvX-\m-bn-cp∂p. ]n.bpsS Ihn-X-Iƒ hS-Ic _n.C.Fw sslkvIq-fnse \nd™ kZ- n¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°s∏´p. Ihn-X-Iƒ°v AØ-c-
18
29 am¿®v 2014
Øn¬ kwKoXw \¬In Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ Hcp coXn AXn\p apºp-≠m-bn-´pt≠m Fs∂-\n-°-dnbn√. ]n∂oSv ]n. `mkvI-c≥ amÃ-dpsS ""H‰-°-ºnbp≈ Xw_pcp'' F∂ IrXn HmS-°p-g¬ Ahm¿Uv t\Sn-b-t∏mgpw `mkvI-c≥ amÃ-dpsS Ihn-X-Iƒ kwKo-Xm-hn-jvIm-c-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n®Xpw At±lw Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p. AXnepw Rm≥ Ihn-X-Iƒ sNm√n-bn-´p≠v. `mkvI-c≥ amÃ-dpsS ""Hm¿°pI h√-t∏mgpw'' Ct∏mgpw Fs‚ Hm¿a-bn-ep≠v. as‰mcp IhnX km[m-cW A[n-I-amcpw D]-tbm-Kn-°mØ Hcp Xmf-ØnemWv At±lw kwhn-[m\w sNbvXXv. Rm\∂v kwKoX hnZym¿∞n-bm-bn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v F\n°Xp a\- n-emhpw. ]t£ C∂ Xmf-am-sW-∂-dn™p-sIm-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√ At±lw B IhnX Nn´ sNbvXXv. C°mcyw hmkvX-h-Øn¬ Fs∂ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp∂p. CtX-°p-dn®v Rm≥ tNmZn-®-t∏mƒ At±lw ]d™p. ""Cß-s\-bmWv tXm∂n-bXv. AX-√msX F\n-s°m-∂p-a-dn-bn√.'' Cß-s\-bp≈ tXm∂-ep-I-fmWv ]e IemImc∑m-cn¬ \n∂pw henb kw`m-h-\-I-fmbn \ap°v e`n-®Xv. hymI-cWw t\m°n Fgp-Xp-∂Xv t]mse Xs∂ A¿∞-iq-\y-amWv cmK߃ t\m°n kwKoXw \n¿h-ln-°p-∂Xv. as‰mcp Xc-Øn¬ AXpw Hcp {]hm-l-amWv. ]e Km\-ß-fn-sebpw cmK-ßsf A\p-hm-N-I≥ ]n∂oSv Xncn-®-dn-™XmWv. kwKoX kwhn-[m-b-I¿ t\cn´v tcJ-s∏-SpØn-b-X√. A√m-ØXpw D≠mImw. `qcn-]-£hpw Aß-s\-b√ F∂v Xo¿®. ""Hm¿°pI h√t∏mgpw'' F∂ IhnX Xs∂ At±lw Nn´ sNbvXXv ""Kucn at\m-lcn'' F∂ cmK-Øn-em-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
Fw.Ip™n-aqk
sW∂v A∂pw C∂pw At±-l-Øn\-dn-bn√ F∂p Xs∂-bmWv Fs‚ [mcW. CXv Rm\-t±-l-Øn\v \¬Ip∂ aXn-∏mWv. At±-lØns‚ D≈nse kwKoXw e£y⁄m-\-ap-≈-XmWv. e£-W-bp-‡am-h-W-sa-∂n√. GXv ]m´v In´nbmepw AXn-\p-≈nse `mhm-fl-Iamb Hco-WsØ ssI°p-≈n-te°v sIm≠p-h-cm≥ Ign-bpI. AXn\mbn Hcp-]-I-c-W-Øns‚ klm-bwt]mepw Bh-iy-an√. Nne-t∏mƒ Ip™n-aq-k° ]m´p-Iƒ°v kwKoXw \¬Ip-∂Xv I≠m¬ \ap°v Nncn-hcpw. ]pXnb HcoWsØ Xnc-bp-∂-Xn-\mbn At±lw Nqfw hnfn-°p-I-bmWv sNøpI. Fs¥ms° A¤p-X-ß-fp≠v Cu kwKo-X-Øn¬! Akm-am-\y-ambn lm¿tam-Wn-b-Øn¬ hnc-ep-Iƒ Nen-∏n-®mWv _m_p-cmPv Hco-WØn-te-s°-Øp-∂Xv. shdp-samcp {ipXn aXn cmK-ßsf X´n-bpW¿Øm≥ Z£n-Wm-aq¿Øn°v. h√-t∏mgpw lm¿tam-Wn-b-Øn¬ H∂p sXm´p-t\m-°p-I-b-√msX apgph≥ ka-bhpw cmL-h≥ amÿ B D]-I-c-W-tØm-sSm-∏-a√. ]m´ns‚
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
ASn-ÿm\ CuWw ssIbn¬ h∂p-I-gn-™m¬ AXnse sIm®p sIm®p am‰-߃, hyXn-bm-\-߃, sshhn-[y-߃ F√mw IS-em-kpI-fn¬ Fgp-Xn-sb-gpXn am‰n-sb-Sp°p-I-bmWv cmL-h≥ amÃ-dpsS coXn. Hcp-]-I-c-Whpw sXmSmsX Hcp {ipXn-t]mepw ao´n-t\m-°msX CuW-߃ CSp-∂-h-scbpw Rm≥ I≠n-´p≠v. ChnsS Ip™n-aqk Nqfw-hn-fn-bn-eqsS CuW-߃ krjvSn-°p∂p. cmK-ß-fn-eqsS, AXns‚ ]mT-ß-fn-eqsS, AXns‚ hymI-c-W-ß-fn-eqsS IS-∂p-t]mbn´pw F\n°v Ign-bmØ Imcyw Fw.Ip™n-aqk sNøp∂p. Ip™n-aq-k-°-bpsS kwKoX kwhn-[m-\-Øn¬ Ipd®p ]m´p-Iƒ Rm≥ ]mSn-bn-´p≠v. \mS-I߃°pw a‰p-ambn. ]p\-Øn-ens‚ ""kvamc-I-in-e-Iƒ'' \mS-I-am°n Ah-X-cn-∏n-®-t∏mƒ AXnse ]´mfw C{_mbn ]mSp∂ sI p ]m´pw, Fd-ap-≈m≥ ]mSp∂ Zp:JKm-\hpw Rm\mWv ]mSn-bXv. ]n.Sn A_vZp-d-ln-am≥ cNn® H∂mw-Xcw ]m´p-Iƒ. at\m-l-camb CuW-ß-fn-ep≈ CØcw
Km\-߃ A[n-I-amcpw tIƒ°msX t]mbXv \ΩpsS \mS-I-Km-\-im-J-bpsS KXn-tISp IqSn-bmWv. F{X-sb{X ]m´p-Iƒ! \mS-I-Øn-\-∏pdw AXn\p hf¿®bp-≠m-bn√. kn\n-a-bpsS ]n∂mse am{Xw t]mbn ae-bm-fnIƒ. F√m tZi-tØbpw A\p-hmN-I¿ Cß-s\-b√ F∂v Rm≥ a\- n-em-°n-bn-´p≠v. \mS-I-Øn¬ h∂ H∂m-¥cw ]m´p-Isf Ah-KWn®v kn\n-a-bnse ]e \qdmwXcw ]m´p-I-sfbpw Ah≥ t{]m’m-ln-∏n®p. kn\n-a-bnse Xs∂ hfsc Kuc-h-ap≈ ]e ]m´p-I-sfbpw Ah-K-Wn®p. \mS-I∏m-´p-Im-cs\ A[:-Ir-X-\m°n. kn\nam ]n∂Wn Kmb-I≥ F∂ t]cv {_m°‰n¬ sh°m-\mbn PohnXw A¿∏n®p Kmb-I¿. Fw.Ip™n-aq-k-sb-t∏m-semcp km[m-c-W-°m-cs‚ k¿Km-fl-IXsb hS-I-c-bn¬ HXp°n. hS-I-c°m-cs‚ s]m∂m-S-bv°mbn aqk°-bpsS Xe-apd Xe-Ip-\n-®p-sImSpØp. ae-bmfn apgp-h≥ Adntb≠ Hcp Iem-Im-c-\m-bn-cp∂ns√ aqk°. F¥p-sIm-≠-dn-
29 am¿®v 2014
19
™n√? ]m´v ]mSp-∂-Xn-ep≈ At±-l-Øns‚ ssien \ap-s°mcn-°epw ]n¥p-S-cm≥ Ign-bn√. A{Xbv°v `mh-Zo-]vX-am-WXv. AX-\p-`-hn-°m≥ Ign-™Xv Fs‚ `mKy-ambpw aqk-°sb tIƒ°m≥ Ign-bmsX t]mbXv a‰p-≈-h-cpsS \n¿`m-Ky-ambpw Rm≥ Icp-Xp∂p. Iem-{]h¿Ø\w F∂Xv Ah-\-hs‚ bi v Db¿Øm≥ th≠n am{Xap≈ {]h¿Ø-\-amtWm AtXm a‰p-f-f-h¿°v A\p-`-hn-°m-\mbn \Ωƒ sImSp-°p∂ Hcp in¬]amtWm? ]gb Xe-apd Icp-Xn-bXv Xm≥ sNøp∂ {]h¿Ø-\-߃ a‰m¿t°m th≠n-bm-sW-∂mWv. C∂v B \ne amdn. F√mw Ah-\h\v th≠n am{X-am-sW-∂mWv C∂ns‚ {]Xy-b-imkv{Xw. Ip™n-aqk F∂ k¿K-[-\\v Pohn-X-Øns‚ c≠-‰hpw Iq´n-ap-´n°m≥ \nhrØnbn√msX hntZiØv tPmen°mbn t]mtI≠nh∂Xv Cu \m´n¬ Iem-Im-c\v Pohn-°m≥ Ign-bn√ F∂-Xns‚ DZm-l-c-W-amtWm? _l-ssd≥ tIcf kam-P-Øn-s‚bp-≈n¬ Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS Ae-t¶m-e-߃ \S-°p-tºmƒ hmXn-en-\p-]p-dØv Hcp Imh¬°m-cs‚, Hcp kq£n-∏pIm-cs‚ tPmen sNtø-≠n-h-∂tXm¿Øp-t\m°q. Xs‚ ]m´p-Iƒ a‰p-≈-h¿ ]mSp-∂Xv amdn-\n∂v tIƒt°-≠n-h-cnI. Zn√n-bn¬ Xs‚ \mSIw Ifn-°p∂p F∂dn ™v ""Idh‰ ]ip'' ImWm\mbn tK‰nseØn Xm≥ FgpXnb \mSIamWnhnsS Ifn°p∂Xv Fs∂ ImWm\\phZn°Wsa∂v XS™psh®htcmSv At]£n® sI.Sn aplΩZv F∂ alm {]Xn`sb Rmt\m¿Øpt]mbn.
hS-Ic IrjvW-Zmkv
20
29 am¿®v 2014
hn.-Sn Ipam-c≥ amÿ
Ip™n-aq-k-sb-t∏m-semcp IemIm-cs\ F¥p-sIm-≠mWv {]mtZinI Iem-Im-c-\mbn IW-°m-°p∂Xv? Hcmƒ {]mtZ-in-Ihpw as‰mcmƒ kwÿm-\hpw Bhp-∂-Xns‚ am\-ZWvUw F¥mWv? Ign-hns‚ G‰-°p-d-®n-emtWm? Hcp {]tZ-itØm-Sp≈ Ah-K-W-\-bmtWm? CsXm-∂p-a√ Ch-cpsS {]Xn` Hcp sIm®p tZi-Øn-\-∏pdw kzoI-cn-°s∏-Sn√ F∂v a‰m-sc-¶nepw Xocp-am\n-®-Xns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-emtWm? Cu hne-°p-I-sfbpw AXn-cp-I-sfbp-sa√mw t`Zn®v Nne¿ tIc-fØns‚ apgp-h≥ Bbn-Øo¿∂n-´p≠v F∂v Rm≥ hnkva-cn-°p-∂n√. F∂mepw Ah¿°v {]iv\-߃ D≠m-bn-´ns√? D≠m-Ip-∂ns√? ]pXnb ImeØv Imcy-߃ apgph≥ \n¿W-bn-°p-∂Xv Zriy-am-[y-aß-fm-Wt√m. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ Zriyam-[y-a-߃ bph-XzsØ am{Xta
Im™-ßmSv cma-N-{μ≥
kzoI-cn-°p-I-bp≈q. AXpw bph-Xzam-bm¬t∏mcm. kuμ-cy-ap≈ bphXzw. \ΩpsS {imhy-I-e-I-sfsb√mw Chsc sh®v Iogvs∏-Sp-Øn°-f-™ns√? ]m´p-Im-sc-°mfpw aosX-bmbn Ah-Xm-c-I¿. AsXßs\ h∂p? Fs‚ A\p-`-h-Øn¬ Xs∂ ]e Iem-Im-c-∑m¿°v In´p-∂Xnepw {]Xn-^ew Ah-Xm-c-I¿°v In´p-∂p≠v. BZyw Dd-∏n-°p∂ t]cv Aß-s\-sbm-cm-fn-t‚-XmWv. A\p-`h-ß-fp≈ Bfp-Isf Bh-iy-an√mØ Ahÿ. ae-bm-f-Øn¬ Ct∏mƒ Hcp ]pXnb hm°p-IqSn h∂n-´p≠v. sken-{_n‰n. BcmWv sken-{_n‰n F∂v Xocp-am-\n-°p∂Xv BcmWv? ]mhw P\-ß-f√ F∂Xv Xo¿®. Bcm-hWw F∂Xpw Bcm-h-cpXv F∂pw Xocp-am-\n-°p∂Xv BcmWv? Ahn-sS-bmWv Fs‚ kwibw. \m¬]Xv h¿j-tØm-fambn Cu taJ-e-bn¬ ]e coXnbnepw {]h¿Øn-°p∂ Rm\nt∏mgpw sken-{_n‰n Bbn-´n√. kwKo-X-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ F√m taJ-e-I-fnepw Rm≥ kv]¿in-®n´p≠v. Cu ]Z-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\Øn¬ In´p∂ B\p-Iq-ey-߃ Ft¥ ]e¿°pw \ntj-[n-°p-∂Xv. {]Xn-^-eØpI apX¬ InS-∂p-dßp∂ apdn hsc hyXykvX-amIp∂p. Ip™n-aq-kbv-°p≈ Ipd-sh¥mWv? hS-Ic IrjvW-Zmkv amÿ°pw Im™-ßmSv cma-N{μ\pw sNß-∂q¿ {ioIp-am-dn\pw D≈ Ipd-sh-¥mWv? Cßs\ \nch[n t]¿. Ign-hns‚ ASn-ÿm-\Øn¬ Ch-tcmSv a’-cn®v Pbn-°phm≥ ]‰ptam Cu sken-{_n‰nIƒ°v. At∏mƒ hnjbw Ignh√. \ΩpsS ]{X-߃ t]mepw Chsc-bm-scbpw Xncn-™p-t\m-°n-bn´n√. C∂sØ Ip´n-Iƒ°v Ah-cpsS buh-\-Im-eØv In´p∂ {]m[m\yw Ch-cp-sS-sb√mw buh-\-Im-e-sØ∂√ C∂pw Ah¿°v e`n-°p-∂n√. sFIy tIc-f-Øn¬ kmwkvIm-cnI tIcfw c≠mtWm? Fs∂ ae-_mdnse Iem-Im-c≥ F∂p ]cn-N-b-s∏´ Bƒ Ft¥ Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-csØ ]m´p-Im-cs\ Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnse ]m´p-Im-c≥ F∂v hnti-jn-∏n-°mØXv? Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iqdpw, sIm®nbpw ae-_mdpw F√mw tN¿∂v tIc-f-sam-∂m-bXv Ch-cmcpw Adn-bn√ F∂pt≠m? hS-°≥ tIcf-Ønse Bfp-Iƒ ae-_m-dp-Im¿.
sNß-∂q¿ {ioIp-am¿
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
ae-_m¿ Fs∂mcp \mSn-t∏mƒ Dt≠m? kuI-cy-Øn\p th≠n Bfp-Isf XcwXn-cn-°m-\mbn Ct∏mgpw AXv ]d-™psIm-t≠-bn-cn-°p∂p. IÆq-cntem tImgnt°mtSm Hcp ]cn-]mSn kwL-Sn-∏n-°ptºmƒ AXn¬ Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-c-Øp-Imc≥ A\n-hm-cy-amWv. F∂m¬ Xncp-h-\¥-]p-cØv Hcp ]cn-]mSn kwL-Sn-∏n-®m¬ tImgn-t°m-´p-Im-ct\m, IÆq¿°m-ct\m A\n-hm-cy-a√ F∂√ Xo¿Øpw Bh-iyan√. tIcfw F∂ hnImcw D≠m-h-W-sa¶n¬ Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw thWw. IÆq¿ Bh-iy-an√. Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv Hcp Nm\en¬ Hcp t^m¨˛C≥ ]cn-]m-Sn-°mbn Ah-kcw e`n®p. F\n°v h∂ tImfpIƒ F√mw tImgn-t°mSv, ae-∏pdw `mKØp-\n∂v. Rm≥ Xs∂ A¤p-X-s∏-´pt]mbn. sX°≥ tIc-f-Ønse Fs‚ kplr-Øp-°ƒ hnfn® tImfp-Iƒ H∂pw e`n-®n√. AXv Xcm-Xn-cp-∂-Xm-sW∂v ]n∂oSv a\- n-embn. hS°v \n∂v am{Xta Fs∂ hnfn-°p-I-bp≈q F∂v Fs∂bpw tIc-f-sØbpw t_m[y-s∏-SpØm≥ _m[y-X-bp≈ GtXm Hcm-fmWv CXns‚ A∂sØ Npa-X-e-°m-c≥. Cßs\ \nc-h[n Imcy-ß-fn¬ A\p-`-hß-fp≠v. Fs‚ ap≥ Xe-ap-d-bpsS Imcyw ]d-btWm? Ah¿ Ah-cpsS {]N-c-W߃°mbn Bcp-sSbpw ]n∂n¬ sI´n°n-S-∂n√. a‰p ]ecpw Nm\-ep-I-fn¬ Xe ImWn-°m≥ hy{K-X-s∏-´-t∏mƒ Ip™aq-k-°-sb-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿ kaq-l-Øn¬ Xe-bp-b¿Øn-\n¬°p-I-bmWv sNbvXXv. tIcf kwKoX \mSI A°m-Uan Ahm¿Up-Iƒ Dƒs∏sS ]e Ahm¿UpI-fp-sSbpw Imcyw FSp-Ømepw CXv Xs∂ ÿnXn. Fw.Ip™n-aq-k-bpsS t]cv A°m-Uan Ahm¿Uns‚ ]cn-K-W-\°mbn h∂-t∏mƒ A°m-U-an-bnse AwK-߃ ]d™p Abmsf B¿°p-a-dnbn√ F∂v. At±-lsØ ]cn-N-b-s∏-SpØn-s°m-≠p≈ sI.cmL-h≥ amÃ-dpsS IØns‚ _e-Øn-emWv At±-lsØ AXn-\mbn sXc-s™-Sp-ØXv. B¿°p-adn-bn√ F∂-Xns‚ A¿∞w B hy‡n°-dn-bn√ F∂v am{X-amWv. tIc-f-Ønse aqt∂-Im¬ tImSn P\-ß-fp-sSbpw {]Xn\n-[n-bm-bn-´mWv Hcmƒ kwkm-cn-°p∂Xv. ae-_m¿ kpIp-am-c≥ `mK-hX¿°pw, ]n.sI cmL-h≥ amÿ°psams° Ahm¿Up-Iƒ e`n-®Xv Xnt°mSn-b≥ sNb¿am-\m-bn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v am{X-amsW∂v F-\n-°-dnbmw. As√¶n¬ CXm-h¿Øn-°p-am-bn-cp∂p. B¿°p-a-dn-™p-IqSm F∂Xv. Ah-\hs\ Adn-bn-°m≥ th≠ a‰p "the'Isfm∂pw Ch¿°-dn-bn√. kmlnXy-Ønepw CØcw hnj-b-߃ D≠v.
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
"Hm¿°pI h√t∏mgpw' F∂ IhnX Xs∂ At±lw Nn´ sNbvXXv "Kucn at\m-lcn' F∂ cmK-Øn-emsW∂v A∂pw C∂pw At±-lØn-\-dn-bn√ F∂p Xs∂bmWv Fs‚ [mcW. CXv Rm\-t±-lØ - n\v \¬Ip∂ aXn∏mWv. At±-lØns‚ D≈nse kwKoXw e£y⁄m-\a- p-≈XmWv
Fs‚ ]nXmhv hn.Sn Ip-am-c≥ amÿ acn®n´v Ccp-]-Øn-sb´v h¿j-ß-fmbn. F√m h¿jhpw \S-°p∂ A\p-kva-cW ]cn]m-Sn-I-fn¬ {][m-\-ambn Db-cp∂ Hcp Imcyw hn.Sn Ipam-c\v A¿ln-°p∂ {]m[m\yw tIc-f-sam-´msI In´n-bn√ F∂mWv. Cßs\ F{Xtbm t]¿. A∂pw C∂pw. CXn-s\mcp adp-hiw IqSn-bp≠v. AXpIqSn ]d-bWw. hS-°≥ tIc-f-Øn-ep-≈h¿°v hS-°≥ tIc-f-Øn-ep-≈-hsc aXn∏mtWm? hS°v sX°v F∂ hnIm-csam∂pw th≠. Iem-Im-c≥ F∂ \nebn¬ hS-°≥ tIc-f-Øn-ep-≈-h¿ AhcpsS CS-bn-ep≈ Hcmsf ImWp∂pt≠m? I≠n-´pt≠m? Htc Imcyw sNøp-∂-h¿, a‰m-tc-°mfpw `wKn-bmbn sNøp-∂-hsc Xs∂ Ch¿ c≠p X´n-em°p∂ P\-ß-fpsS CS-bnse {]i-kvXnbmWv Hcp {]iv\w. tIc-f-Ønse tamtWm BIvSv, lmky-I-e-bpsS XpS-°°m-c≥ Xs∂ sh≈q¿ ]n.cmL-h≥ BsW∂v ]dbmw. F¥m-W-t±-lsØ Adn-bmsX t]mbXv? Rß-fpsS \m´pIm-c≥ F∂p ]d™v ap∏-Øn-b©v cq]bpsS XpWn ]pX-∏n-®m¬ F√m-amtbm? ]pX-∏n-°¬ F∂mWv Xnt°m-Sn-b≥ amÿ CXn\v ]d-bp-∂Xv. ]≠v ]n.Sn A_vZp-d-ln-am≥ ]d-bp-am-bn-cp∂p s]ms∂√mw a‰p-≈-h¿°v. s]m∂mS \ap°v F∂v. Cu BZ-cn-°¬ NS-ßp-IfpsS IY-I-sfms° ]d-™m¬ \ΩpsS ]cn[n hn´p-t]mIpw, teJ-\-Øn-s‚bpw a\- n-s‚bpw. BZ-cn-°¬ F∂ t]cn¬ \S-°p∂ A]-am-\n-°¬ NS-ßp-Iƒ. F√m Imcy-ß-fnepw CØcw hnj-b߃ {]Xy-£-amtbm ]tcm-£-amtbm {]h¿Øn-°p-∂p≠v. Nne-scms° CXn-s\-sbms° AXn-Pohn®p. a‰p-≈-h¿ F¥v ]ng®p? Fw.Ip™n-aqk F∂ A\p-`-h-k-º∂-\mb Iem-Im-c≥, kwKo-X-Im-c≥, ]m´p-Im-c≥ Cu kaq-l-Øn¬ ]e tNmZy-ßfpw D∂-bn-°p-∂p≠v, \n»-_vZambn. BtcmSpw ]cn-`-h-an-√msX. B tNmZy-߃ F∂nepw apg-ßp∂p. F\n°v tijw h∂-h-cnepw AXv {]Xn[z-\n-°p∂p. R߃s°-t∏m-gmWv tIcfØns‚ apgp-h≥ Iem-Im-c-\p-amhm≥ Ign-bpI? acn-®m-se-¶nepw Nca tImf-Øn¬ \n∂v c£-s∏-Sm≥ Ign-bpI? ]ecpw ]eXpw X´n-∏-dn®v kz¥-am-°n-bt∏mgpw Ip™n-aq-kbpw Xe-ap-dbpw ]I®p-\n-∂-tX-bp≈q. Hscm‰ kmwkvIm-cnI tIcfw \n¿an-°m≥ C\n F¥p sNøWw? Adn-bn√. C\n-bsØ ap{ZmhmIyw Cß-s\-bmWv. sFIy kmwkvImcnI tIcfw Pbn-°s´.
29 am¿®v 2014
21
Fkv.hn Dkvam≥
Bem-]\ hoYn-bnse
GIm¥k©mcn aq -°bpw Rm\pw kwKo-X-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´v kl-I-cn®v {]h¿Øn-°p-∂Xv Fgp-]-Xp-IfpsS a[y-Øn-emWv. A°m-eØv Rm≥ cNn-°p-Ibpw At±lw Bflmhv ]I¿∂p ]mSpIbpw sNbvX Ggv _l-dn-\p-a-°-c-bn¬..., AXn-c‰ kam-\ns‚..., Advin≥ DS-tbmt\..., lodm-Kp-l-bn¬... XpS-ßnb `‡n-Ko-X-߃ Gsd {]i-kvX-am-bn-cp∂p
Ip
´n-°mew apX¬t° CsX-gp-Xp∂ Bƒ DØ-tc-¥y≥ kwKo-X-Øns‚ Hcp hn\oX t{imXm-hm-b-Xp-sIm-≠mhmw, B kwKoX kwkvIr-Xn-bpsS AXo{μnb emhWyw ]pc≠ Bem-]\ ssien-bpsS DS-a-bmb aq -°bpsS Bcm-[-I-\m-bXv. lnμpÿm\n kwKo-X-tØm-Sp≈ {`ahpw Bk-‡-amb Bkzm-Z-\-£-aXbpw F\n°v ss]Xr-I-ambn ]I¿∂p-In-´n-b-XmWv. Ct∏mƒ Pohn®n-cn∏n-√mØ Fs‚ ]nXmhv hS-Ic-bnse A°m-esØ {]Xn-`m-imen-bmb Hcp lm¿tam-Wn-Ãm-bncp∂p. AXn-K-l-\hpw h¿W-i-_f-hp-amb DØ-tc-¥y≥ cmK-ku-Ipam-cy-ß-fn¬ in¬]-s∏-Sp-Ønb "Ypwcn'bptSbpw Kk-ep-I-fp-tSbpw CuW-߃ B hnc-ep-Iƒ lm¿tam-Wn-b-Øn¬ sXmSp∂ am{X-bn¬ ]p\¿P\n ssIh-cn-°p∂Xv tcma-l¿j-ap-W¿Øp∂ Hc\p-`hw Xs∂-bmWv. Cu Hcm-kzm-Z-\-ti-jn-bpsS ]n≥_-e-Ønepw ]›m-Ø-e-Ønep-amWv 1970Ifn¬ aq -°-bpambn Rm≥ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. IqSp-X¬ ASp-Øn-S-]-g-Im≥ t{]cI-am-bXv A°m-eØv GtXm Hcp Znhkw cm{Xn BIm-i-h-mWn-bn¬ hnhn-[v`m-c-Xn-bn-eqsS apg-ßn-t°´
22
29 am¿®v 2014
At±-l-Øns‚ lrZ-b-lm-cn-bmb˛sae-Unkv]¿i-ap≈ Hcp Km\-amWv˛ AXv lnμp-ÿm\nbnse "tIZm¿' cmK-Øn¬ bi:ico-c-\mb cmL-h≥ amÿ {ipXn-a-[p-c-ambn Nn´-s∏-SpØnb ""DWcq Ihn-amtX'' F∂p-Xp-S-ßp∂ F≥.F≥ I°m-Sns‚ {]JymX cN-\-bm-bncp∂p. kzImcy Pohn-X-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´v ISpØ kwL¿j-߃ A\p-`-hn-°p∂ \n{Zm-cln-Xhpw hrYm-\n¿`-c-hp-amb B A¿≤-cm-{Xnbn¬ Fs‚ A¥-cn{μn-b-ß-fn¬ lna-I-W߃t]mse s]bvXn-d-ßnb B Km\m-em-]\w Hcn-°epw ad-°m-\m-hn√. A°m-eØv At±-l-Øns‚ Km\m-em-]-\߃°v ka-Im-eo-\-cmb Kmb-I-cp-tS-Xn¬ \n∂pw Hcp-]mSv khn-ti-j-X-Ifpw hyXy-kvX-XI-fp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. hnJymX Kk¬ Kmb-I-cm-bncp∂ DkvXmZv salvZn l -s‚bpw Kpem-a-en-bpsSbpw cmPvIp-am¿ dkvhn-bp-sSbpw lpssk≥ _Ivjn-s‚bpw D¿h-chpw Bfl-\n-jvT-hp-amb Nne Awi-߃ kΩn-{i-ambn k∂n-ln-X-am-bncp∂ aq -°-bpsS Bem-]\w Akzm-Z-I¿°v hn`n-∂hpw kz]v\-Z¿i-Ihp-amb tIƒhn-bn-te°p≈ Infn-hm-Xn-ep-Iƒ Xpd-∂p-sIm-SpØp. At±-l-Øns‚ as‰mcp khn-ti-jX aptIjns‚ hnjm-Z-a-[p-c-amb Km\-߃ Be-]n-°ptºm-gp≈ X∑-b-Xz-]q¿W-X-bmWv. kXy-Øn¬ A°m-eØv eb-kp-`-K-amb sae-Un-I-fpsS AhX-c-W-Øn¬ tImgn-t°mSv A_vZpƒ JmZsd Hgn®p-\n¿Øn-bm¬ aqk-°sb sh√p-hn-fn-°m≥ sI¬∏p≈ Hcp Kmb-I\pw tIc-f-Øn¬ D≠mbn-cp-∂n√. aq -°bpw Rm\pw kwKo-X-hp-ambn _‘-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
]m´n¬ apgp-Inb Ip™n-aqk. kao]w Fkv.hn Dkvam≥
s∏´v kl-I-cn®v {]h¿Øn-°p∂Xv Fgp-]-Xp-I-fpsS a[y-ØnemWv. A°m-eØv Rm≥ cNn-°pIbpw At±lw Bflmhv ]I¿∂p ]mSp-Ibpw sNbvX ""Ggv _l-dn-\p-a-°-c-bn¬,'' ""AXn-c‰ kam-\ns‚'' , ""Advin≥ DStbmt\,'' lodm-Kp-l-bn¬ XpSßnb `‡n-Ko-X-߃ Gsd {]ikvX-am-bn-cp∂p. kzXth am∏n-f-∏m´v \n¿an-Xn-bnep≈ Fs‚ A]-cn-Nn-X-Xz-Øn\v Adp-Xn-h-cp-Øn-bXpw hnc-en-seÆm-hp∂ Hcp ]nSn am∏n-f-∏m-´pIƒ Fgp-Xm≥ t{]cn-∏n-®Xpw At±lw Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p. Hcn°¬ kulr-Z-km-{μ-amb N¿®Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ hS-I-c-bnse Hcp temUvPv apdn-bn¬ sh®v s]s´∂v At±lw A¿∞-K¿`-amb au\Øn-te°v CS-dn-ho-gp-∂Xv I≠v Rm≥ A¥w-hn-´p-\n∂p. s]mSp∂s\ B CS-s\-©n¬ \n∂pw akr-W-amb kmb-¥-\-Øns‚ Cf-sh-bn¬ kv]¿i-ap≈ HcoWw
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
NSp-e-amb th\¬a-g-t]mse Nmdn hogp-∂Xv tIƒ°m-\n-S-bmhp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Rß-tfmsSm∏w bi:ico-c-\mb Ihn ]n.Snbpw Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ cmjv{Sob kmwkvIm-cnI {]h¿Ø-I-\mb Fs‚ ktlm-Zc≥ Fkv.hn A_vZp-√bpw KmbI-\mb Sn.F laoZpw, kwKo-Xmkzm-Z-I-cmb bp.kn A_vZp-√bpw F.kn A_vZp-√-bp-ap≠v. am∏n-f∏m-´p-ambn c‡-_-‘-ap≈ G‰hpw ]pXn-sbm-co-W-Øns‚ tIƒhn-bpsS \n¿hr-Xn-bn¬ R߃ aXn-a-d-∂p-\n¬s° Fs‚ t\¿°v aqk-°-bpsS Hcp kp{Ko-hm⁄! ""Ct∏mƒØs∂ Cu CuW-Øn¬ Hcp am∏n-f-∏ms´-gp-XWw, Hgn-™p-am-dm≥ A\ph-Zn-°n√....'' am∏n-f-∏m´v cN-\bn¬ AP-ø-\mb ]n.SnbpsS km∂n-[y-Øn-em-sWt∂m¿°Ww. B AXn-km-l-knI-X-bn¬\n∂p c£-s∏-Sm≥ Hcp ]gpXpw \¬ImsX Ccp-∂n-S-Øp-
sh®v Xs∂ Hcp aWn-°q¿ ka-bØn-\p-≈n¬ Fs∂-s°m-s≠-gpXn-®-XmWv C∂pw amdn-am-dn-hcp∂ am∏n-f-∏m-´-`n-cp-Nn-Isf AXnPo-hn-®p-sIm≠v \nXy-l-cn-X-ambn Bkzm-Z-I-a-\- p-Isf Iog-S-°p∂p-s≠∂v ]cs° hniz-kn-°s∏-Sp-∂Xpw, AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Gsd {]ikvXn B¿Pn-®-Xp-amb ""a[p-h¿Æ-∏q-ht√'' F∂ am∏n-f∏m´v. AXp-hsc am∏n-f-∏m-´ns‚ Hco-c-Sn-t]mepw cNn®v ]cn-N-b-an√mØ Fs∂-t∏m-ep≈ Hcmƒ°v AXv Fßs\ A\m-bmkw hgßn F∂ bmYm¿∞yw Ct∏mgpw \nKq-V-amb Hcp clky-ambn XpS-cp-I-bmWv. Hcp thf \Ωp-sS-sbm∂pw t_m[-]q¿hamb Hcp ]¶m-fn-Ø-hp-an-√msX Xs∂, Ncn-{X-Øns‚ sF{μ-Pmen-I-amb I¿Ω-ap-lq¿Ø-ß-fn¬ \sΩ-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿ Hm¿°m-∏pd Ime-Øns‚ NXp-cw-K-∏-e-I-bn¬ Icp-°-fmbn amdp-∂p-≠mhmw. ""a[p-h¿Æ-∏q-ht√'' F∂
29 am¿®v 2014
23
]m´ns‚ cN-\-sb-°p-dn®v Ct∏mgpw Bkzm-Z-I-tem-IØv Hcp-]mSv sX‰n-≤m-c-W-Iƒ \ne\n¬°p-∂p≠v. ]tc-X-\mb Kmb-I≥ ]n.kn enbm-JØv Pohn-®n-cp-∂ ImeØv Cu ]m´ns‚ ]nXr-Xzhpw DS-a-ÿXbpw ]e thZn-I-fn-eq-sSbpw A`n-ap-J-ß-fnepw Xt‚-XmsW∂ Ah-Im-i-hmZw D∂-bn®n-cp∂p. C\n-sb-¶nepw s]mXpa-\- n¬ \n∂v Cu A_≤ [mcW Xncp-Øn-°p-dn-°p-hm\mWv Cu ]m´ns‚ ]›m-Øew hni-Z-am-bn-Øs∂ ChnsS hnhcn-®Xv. Cu ]m´pw AXp-t]mse, ]o¿ap-l-ΩZv kwKoXw ]I¿∂, Fs‚ ""Aen-^vsIm≠v \mhn¬ a[p ]pc-´n-tbmt\'' F∂ cN\bpw aq Fc-t™mfn kwKoXw \¬In Be-]n® ""bmX\ X≥ tImfn-fIpw IS-
F≥.-F≥ I°mSv
en¬'' F∂ as‰mcp cN-\bpw AkwJyw thZn-I-fn¬ Be]n®v IqSp-X¬ {]i-kvX-am-°nb enbm-J-Øn-t\m-Sp≈ kvt\lmZ-c-ßfpw IrX-⁄-Xbpw \ne\n¿Øn-s°m-≠p-X-s∂-bmWv C{Xbpw hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂Xv. aqk-°-bpsS as‰mcp {]ikvX-amb kw`m-h-\-bmWv Rm≥ Fgp-Xnb ""C∂se cmhnse≥'' F∂p -Xp-S-ßp∂ Kkens‚ DuSp-h-gnI-fn-eqsS k©cn®v "Nmcp-tIiv' cmK-Øns‚ kuμ-cyhpw ]cn-a-fhpw BkzmZ-I-a-\- p-I-fn¬ s]øp∂˛saeUn-bpsS Xqh¬kv]¿i-ap≈ Km\w. AXv CubnsS Nm\-ep-Ifn-eqsS \∂mbn Be-]n-°-s∏Sp-Ibpw N¿® sNø-s∏-Sp-I-bpap-≠mbn. Cu ]m´v ]ecpw IcpXp-∂-Xp-t]mse Hcp {]Wb-KoX-a√, adn®v AIm-eØv s]men™p-t]mb Fs‚ aIƒ Ja¿`m-\p-hns‚ IÆo-cn¬ IpXn¿∂ Hm¿Ω-Isf hnfn-®pW¿Øp∂ Hcp hmMva-b-amWv; I≠pw Hma-\n®pw aXn-h-cmØ aI-fpsS hntbm-K-sØ-°p-dn®v Hcp ]nXmhv hm°p-I-fn¬ sImØn-sh® kvarXn-k-ar-≤amb kvamcIw. Adp-]-Xp-I-fnepw Fgp-]-XpI-fnepw F¨]-Xp-I-fnepw alm-I-hn-I-fmb Pobp-sSbpw ]obp-sSbpw A°n-Ø-Øns‚bpw F≥.F≥ I°m-Sns‚bpw Hcp-]mSv cN-\-Iƒ cmL-h≥ amÃ-dpsS kwKo-Xkw-hn-[m-\-Øn¬ aqk° BIm-i-hm-Wn-bn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n®n-cp∂p. ]m´p-Iƒ°-∏pdw H∂m-¥cw Ihn-X-Iƒ°v kwKo-X-Øn-eqsS ssNX\yw ]I¿∂p \¬Im\p≈ aqk-°-bpsS Akm-[m-cW-amb {]Xn` Gsd {]Io¿Øn°-s∏-´-Xp-amWv. 1964¬ hS-I-c-bn¬sh®v \S-∂ alm-Ihn "]nbpsS jjvSn]q¿Øn BtLmj ktΩ-f\ thZn-bn¬sh®v Ihn-bpsS Nne hnJymX cN-\-Iƒ lnμp-ÿm\n-bnse A]q¿h kuμ-cy-ap≈ cmK-ß-fn¬ CuW-s∏-SpØn Ah-X-cn-∏n-®Xpw AXv Ign™ DSs\ alm-Ihn aqk-°sb sI´n-∏n-Sn®v A`n-\-μn-®Xpw Hcn°epw Hfn-a-ßmØ Hmtcm¿a-
bmWv. \me©p h¿jw apºv Rß-sfsbms° XocmZp:JØn-em-gvØns°m≠v Pohn-X-tØmSv hnS-]d™ ]≈n-°-c-bnse {]i-kvX\mb lnμp-ÿm\n kwKo-X⁄≥ Sn.]n DΩ¿ amjpw aqk°bpw tN¿∂m-bn-cp∂p 1994¬ Fs‚ ""_en-ar-K-ß-fpsS cm{Xn'' F∂ IhnXm kam-lm-c-Ønse Nne Ihn-X-I-fpsS kwKoX kwhn-[m\w \n¿h-ln-®Xv. ]n∂oSv 2009¬ Fs‚ ""A[n-\n-thi-Im-esØ {]Wbw'' F∂
aqk-°-bpsS kpZo¿Lamb kwKoX PohnXsØ hne-bn-cp-Øptºmƒ At±-lØ - ns‚ kwKo-X-]-c-amb ]mWvUn-Xy-an-√m-bvatbm cmK-ßs- f-°p-dn-®p≈ A⁄-Xtbm \ap°v Hcn-°epw XS- -am-hp∂n√. ImcWw hnJym-X\mb _m_p-cmPpw, sal-_q_pw, tImgnt°mSv A_vZp¬ JmZdpw aqk-°-bpsa√mw sXcp-hn¬ \n∂v thZn-I-fn-te°pw Z¿_mdp-If- n-te°pw salv^nep-I-fn-te°pw XpS¿∂v Ahn-kvac- W - o-ba- mb kwKoX kwhn-[m-\-Ønte°pw ]S-hp-Iƒ Ibdn ]S¿∂p hf¿∂ kwKo-X-]m-X-bnse GIm-¥k - © - m-cn-Ifmb alm-{]-Xn-`I - f- mWv
]n.-Sn A_vZp-d-ln-am≥
24
29 am¿®v 2014
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
t^mt´m: kXy≥ ]p\-Øn¬
Fw.Ip™n-aqk
IhnXm kam-lm-c-Øns‚ {]Imi\ I¿a-Ønepw At±lw kPo-hambn ]s¶-Sp-°p-I-bp-≠mbn. am{X-a√, Kmb-I-\mb, Fs‚ aI≥ sal-d-en°v DØ-tc-¥y≥ kwKo-X-Øn¬ Xm¬]cyw P\n-∏n®Xpw aqk° Xs∂-bmWv. aqk-°-bpsS kpZo¿L-amb kwKoX Pohn-XsØ hne-bn-cp-Øptºmƒ At±-l-Øns‚ kwKo-X-]c-amb ]mWvUn-Xy-an-√m-bvatbm cmK-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ A⁄Xtbm \ap°v Hcn-°epw XS- -am-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
hp-∂n√. ImcWw hnJym-X-\mb _m_p-cmPpw, sal-_q_pw, tImgn-t°mSv A_vZp¬ JmZdpw aqk-°-bp-sa√mw sXcp-hn¬ \n∂v thZn-I-fn-te°pw Z¿_m-dp-I-fnte°pw salv^n-ep-I-fn-te°pw XpS¿∂v Ahn-kva-c-Wo-b-amb kwKoX kwhn-[m-\-Øn-te°pw ]S-hp-Iƒ Ibdn ]S¿∂p hf¿∂ kwKo-X-]m-X-bnse GIm-¥-k©m-cn-I-fmb alm-{]-Xn-`-I-fmWv. sXcp-hp-I-fmWv bYm¿∞ Po\n-b p-I-fpsS Dd-hn-S-ßfpw Iem-e-b-
ß-fp-sa∂ A\n-tj-[y-amb ssPh-k-Xy-Øn\v Xs∂-bmWv Ch-scm-s°bpw ASn-h-c-bn-Sp∂Xv. hn[n-bpsS kXy-k-‘-Xbpw, A¤p-Xm-h-l-amb Hcp Imhy\o-Xn-bpamhmw "aqk°' F∂ \ma-t[-b-tØm-Sp≈ "ayqknIv' F∂ hm°ns‚ [z\ym-fl-Iamb kmao-]yhpw kam-\-Xbpw F∂mWv Fs‚ hn\o-X-amb ]cn-t{]£yw.
29 am¿®v 2014
25
_m_p `c-ZzmPv
sK
bv¬ s{SUvsh¬ F∂ Bkvt{X-en-b-°mcn FgpXnb ""hnip≤ \cIw'' F∂ Hm¿a-°p-dn∏v tIc-f-Ønepw adp\m-Sp-I-fnepw Ct∏mƒ hni-Z-amb N¿®-Iƒ°pw N¿®-I-tf-°mƒ D®-Øn¬ apg-ßp∂ hmKzmZ߃°pw CS-bm-°n-bn-cn°p∂p. t]cv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xpt]mse B ]pkvXIw hnizm-kØns‚ \c-I-sØ-°p-dn-®mWv. hnizm-k-Øn¬ \n∂v `‡n-bnte°pw `‡n-bn¬ \n∂v amb-an√mØ {`m¥n-te°pw a\p-jy≥ Fßs\ FØn-t®-cp-sa-∂-Xns‚ A\p-`-h-°p-dn-∏m-WnXv. Bkvt{X-en-b-bnse Hcp sNdp\-K-c-Øn¬ \n∂v im¥nbpw ap‡nbpw Bflm-hns‚ tam£hpw tXSn C¥y-bn-seØnb sKbv¬ s{SUvsh¬ F∂ bphXn \m´p-\-S∏pw A\p-jvTm\ hnti-j-ßfpw A\p-k-cn®v Hcp Kpcp-hn-s\-tØSn Xncp-h-Æm-a-ebnse ca-Wm-{i-a-Øn-se-Øp∂Xpw Bk-‡n-I-fpsS B aes©-cp-hn¬ a‰-t\Iw hntZ-i-`‡-tcm-sSm∏w c≠p h¿jtØmfw Ign-®p-Iq-´p-∂Xpw AXp-I-gn™v Ahn-sS-sb-Øp∂ ]e-cp-tSbpw {]tem-`-\-߃°v hgßn sIm√-Øn-\-SpØv h≈n°m-hn-se-Øp-∂Xpw kp[m-a-Wnsb∂ bph-Xnsb Kpcp-hmbn hcn®v Kmb-{Xn-sb∂ t]cpw kzoI-cn®v Ccp-]-Øn-sbm-∂psIm√w kp[m-a-Wn-bpsS ]cn-Nmc-Ibpw injybpw sk{I-´-dnbpw t]gvk-W¬ Akn-Âpw ]ns∂ as‰-s¥m-s°tbm Bbpw Ign-®pIq-´p-∂Xpw HSp°w kp[m-a-WnbpsS Ata-cn-°-bnse B{i-aØn¬sh®v Hfn-t®m-Sp-∂-Xp-amb IY-bm-WnXv. Hcp Bflob bm{X-bpsS A\p-`hw tXSn Cu IrXn hmbn-°m-s\-Sp-°p-∂-
26
29 am¿®v 2014
hnip-≤-\-cIw Hsc-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ hmbn® hn[w sKbv¬ s{SUvsh¬ Fgp-Xnb "hnip-≤-\cIw' F∂ ]pkvXIsØ ap≥\n¿Øn Hcp hni-I-e\w
h¿°v CsXmcp s]m≈p∂ A\p-`-h-am-bn-cn°pw. Hcp IpSn-en¬ \n∂v hnZym-`ym-khpw AXn-\-\p-k-cn®p≈ kmwkvIm-cn-Ihpw _u≤n-I-hp-amb DtØ-P\hpw C√mØ Hcp kv{Xo Fßs\ h≥I-c-I-fn¬ sIm´m-c-߃ D≠m-°p-Ibpw Hcp henb hmWnPy tIm¿∏-td-‰-ns‚ s\Spw-Xq-Wm-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp F∂ hnP-b-Km-Y-bmWv Adn-tb-≠-sX-¶n¬, `‡nbpw hm’-eyhpw Imcp-Wyhpw Hs° Fßs\ AXn-hn-Z-KvZ-ambn I®-hSw sNøm-sa-∂Xns‚ X{¥-amWv Adn-tb-≠-sX-¶n¬ Kmb-{XnbpsS Cu A\p-`-h-°p-dn∏v Hcp anI® ]mT-]p-kvXI-am-bn-cn°pw. hmb-\-bn¬ CØncn {Xn√pw ckhpw Hs° thW-sa∂v tXm∂p-∂-h¿°v CXns‚ hmb\ Btam-Zhpw \¬Im-Xn-cn-°n√. Npcp-°-Øn¬ ck-ß-fp-tSbpw BImw-£-I-fptSbpw shfn-s∏-Sp-Ø-ep-I-fp-tSbpw Bfl-kwL¿j-ß-fp-tSbpw ]oU-\-ß-fp-tSbpw Hcp-]mSv Xe߃ D≈ Hcp IrXn-bm-WnXv. F∂m¬ Kmb-{Xn-bpsS ""hnip≤ \cIw'' (HOLY HELL) Fs∂ Aº-c-∏n-®n√, hnjmZw sIm≈n®n√, tcmjw sIm≈n-®n√. sNdn-sbmcp Bfll¿jw IqSn D≠m-°n-bn√. hmbn-®n-cnt° a\ v ac-hn-®-Xp-sIm-≠√, kp[m-a-Wn-tbmtSm Kmb-{XntbmtSm D≈ kl-Xm]w sIm≠√, C{X-sbm-s°∏-d-bm≥ CXn-se-¥n-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂ hnc-‡n-sIm≠√, a‰p-≈-h¿ \ne-hn-fn®v shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ A\p-`-h-ß-tfm-Sp≈ \n w-KX sIm≠√, hcpw hcm-bvII-sf-°p-dn-t®m¿Øp≈ `bw sIm≠√ CsXm∂pw tXm∂m-Xn-cp-∂Xv. ]ns∂ F¥p-sIm-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
Aar-Xm-\-μ-a-bntbmsSmØv B¿.-F-kv.-Fkv Xe-h≥ taml≥ `K-hXv
≠mWv? ssZh-thjw sI´n-bmSp∂ {`m¥n\pw NXnbv°pw CØc-sam-c-h-km\w D≠m-bn-cn-°psa∂ {]Xo-£-bmWv Aº-cn-°mXn-cn-°m-\p≈ ImcWw. CsXm-ch-km-\-a-s√-∂-dn-™p-sIm-≠mWv ""Ah-km\w'' Fs∂-gp-Xp-∂Xv. AXn-\¿∞w Kmb{Xn C\nbpw ]eXpw ]d-bp-sat∂m Cu Xpd∂p-]d-b-ens‚ Bthiw Dƒs°m≠p-sIm≠v B{i-a-Øn¬ \n∂v CXn-\p-ap≥]v \njvIm-knXcmbhtcm Hfn-t®m-Sn-b-htcm c£-s∏-´-htcm IqSp-X¬ A\p-`-h°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ Fgp-Xp-Itbm ]d-bpItbm sNøp-sa-∂p≈ tXm∂¬ sIm≠p-a√ Rm≥ Ah-km-\Øn¬ Du∂p-∂Xv. Hcp tIm¿∏td‰v {]ÿm-\-Øn\v Ncn-{X-Øn¬ \n∂v A{X-s]-s´∂v ]n≥am-dm≥ ]‰n√ F∂-dn-™p-sIm-≠mWv. Hcp Ipdn-°-º-\ntbm t\m´n-c-´n∏v X´n∏v kwL-ßtfm as‰-s¥¶nepw AXn-thK [\-k-ºm-Z\ Iº-\n-Itfm BsW-¶n¬ slÕv Hm^okpw {_m©v Hm^o-kpsams° Xmgn-´p-]q´n cmbv°p-cmam\w c£-s∏Smw. ]Ww \jvS-s∏´-h¿ Ipd-®p-Imew _lfw Iq´n
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
\S°pw. ]{X-°m¿°pw Ipd-®pImew ]Wn-bmhpw. ]ns∂ F√mw sI´-Sßpw. F∂m¬ IjvS-s∏´v, _p≤n-ap´n, h\nXm saº-tdbpw Iq´n ]Sp-Øp-b¿Ønb Hcp `‡nhm-Wn-`-kw-L-Øn\v Aßs\ s]s´∂v F√mw Ah-km-\n-∏n®v IS-∂p-I-f-bm≥ ]‰n√. hm’-eyØn-s‚bpw Imcp-Wy-Øn-s‚bpw BXp-c-tk-h-\-Øn-s‚bpw hm¿Øm hmWn-`-Øn-s‚bpw \mS\pw adp-\m-S-\p-amb Bk-‡nI-fp-tSbpw A\m-k-‡n-I-fp-tSbpw tbmK-߃ D≈ Hcp ÿm]-\Øn\v Ncn-{X-Øn¬ \n∂v A{X-s]s´∂v \njv{I-an-°m-\m-hn√. `‡∑m-cpsS Imb-_-ehpw ]n¥pWbpw Cs√-¶n¬ FXn¿°p-∂-hsc-sbms° ""hn`qXn''Ifm°n s]mSn-]m-dn®v Ah¿°v \ne\n¬°mw. AXn\v cmjv{So-bm-[nImc ÿm]-\-ßfpw \oXn-\ymb hyh-ÿ-Ifpw P\m-`n-{]m-b-Øns‚ Imh-em-fp-I-fmb am[y-a-ßfpw Ahsc ]n¥p-W-°p-Ibpw sNøpw. ""AΩ ssZh''Øns‚ kam-[nsIm≠pw CX-h-km-\n-°n√. B{i-a-Øns‚ Bkq-{X-Icpw \SØn-∏p-Imcpw shdpw AßmSn
hmWn-`-°m-c√. Cu BtKm-f-]≤Xn shdpw IrjvW-`m-h-Ønepw tZho-`m-h-Ønepw HXp-ßp∂ Hcp s]mdm-´p-\m-S-I-a√. `c-W-Iq-Sßsf krjvSn-°m\pw kwl-cn°m\pw Ign-hp≈ Hcp {]ÿm-\ambn AXv amdn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-IbmWv. P\-ß-fpsS ]cn-lmkw sImt≠m, CS-s]-S-ep-Iƒ sImt≠m A\p-`-h-ÿ-cpsS IcpW-mI-Y-IƒsImt≠m, k¿°m-dns‚bpw `c-W-Iq-S-Øn-s‚bpw \oXn-\ymb hyh-ÿ-bp-tSbpw CS-s]-S-ep-IƒsImt≠m CX-hkm-\n-∏n-°m\pw ]‰n√. Nnescms° Icp-Xp-∂Xv Icp-\m-K∏≈n s]meokv tÃj-\n¬ Hcp ]cmXn sImSp-Ømtem GsX¶nepw aPn-kvt{S´v tImS-Xn-bn¬ Hcp A\ymbw sImSp-Ømtem CsXms° Ign-™p-In-´p-sa∂pw Hgn-™p-t]m-Ip-sa-∂pamWv. tZiØpw hntZ-i-ß-fnepw B{ia-ßfpw BkvXn-Ifpw `‡-cpsam-s°-bp≈ Cu {]ÿm-\sØ \bn-°p-∂-h¿ Bscm-s°-bmsW∂v Ct∏mƒ Xo¿Øpw ]d-bm\m-hn√. Kmb-{Xn-bpsS A\p-`-h-ß-
29 am¿®v 2014
27
tfmSpw \n -lm-b-mh-ÿ-tbmSpw Ah-c-\p-`-hn® sImSnb ]oU-\ß-tfmSpw hnjm-Ztam kl-`mhtam kl-Xm-]tam tXm∂m-Xncn-°m-\p≈ ImcWw DSpØ {`m¥pw DSp-°mØ {`m¥pw XΩn¬ \S-°p∂ Cu A«oe `‡n-{]-ÿm-\-Øn¬ C{Xbpw Imew IpSp-ßn-°n-S∂ Kmb{Xnbv°v AØcw hnjm-Z-ßfpw klm-\p-`q-Xnbpw Bh-iy-ap-≠mhm≥ CS-bn√ F∂ hnNm-cw-sIm≠mWv. Hcp Xpd-∂p-]-d-®n-en¬ A\p-`-hn-®-sXms° ad-°m≥ Ah¿°v Ign-bs´, F∂m¬ s]mdp-°m≥ Ign-bm-sX-bp-an-cn°s´. Ata-cn-°-bnse B{i-a-Øn¬ \n∂v c£-s∏´v ]pd-Øp-Nm-Snb 1999 \hw-_¿ 23˛mw XobXn Ahsc-gp-Xn-bXv Cß-s\-bmWv. ""Rm≥ kpc-£n-X-bmWv. Fs‚ Npa-en\v apI-fn¬ Fs‚ Xebp≠v.'' kml-kn-I-amb c£-s∏S-en\p tijw Igp-Øn\p apIfn¬ Xe-bp-s≠∂v Adn-bp-∂Xv Hcp Bizm-k-amWv. AXn-t\msSm∏w Kmb{Xn Hcp Imcyw IqSn ]d-bp-∂p≠v. Ah-cpsS D≈n¬ sImSpw Ibvt]m {]Xn-Im-ctam Cs√∂pw thZ\ am{Xta D≈qsh∂pw. F¥m-bmepw \o≠ Ccp-]Xv sIm√sØ ASna PohnX-Øn\pw ssewKn-I-amb NqjW-a-S-°-ap≈ F√m sImSnb Nqj-W-߃°pw AsXmcp Sn∏Wn-bm-hn√. Rm≥ tcmjw sIm≈m-Xn-cn°m-\p≈ ImcWw Btcm-SmWv tcmjw sImt≈-≠-sX∂v Adnbm-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠mWv. kp[m-aWn-sb∂ I≈ ssZh-tØmSpw Ahsc Np‰n-∏-‰n-\n∂v D]-Poh\w Ign-°p-Ibpw t`mK-kp-J߃ \n¿tem`w A\p-`-hn-°pIbpw sNøp∂ B\-μ-kzm-an-amtcm-Sp-amtWm tcmjw sImt≈≠Xv! Ah-scms° shdpw ]cm∂ Pohn-I-fm-sW-∂mWv Ct∏mƒ tXm∂p-∂Xv. CXn-s‚sbms° \nb-¥mhv thsd Bsc¶n-ep-am-bn-cn°pw. h≈n-°mhnse sN‰-°p-Sn-en\v aq∂v ]Xn‰m-≠p-Iƒ°v apºv Xncp-h-Æmae hsc \o≠p-sN∂v Iptd hntZi bph-Xn-I-tfbpw bphm°-tfbpw hio-I-cn®v ChnsS FØn-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v Rm≥ Icp-Xp-∂n√. A∂-h¿ AΩ-ssZ-
28
29 am¿®v 2014
Hcp IpSn-en¬ \n∂v hnZym-`ymkhpw AXn-\-\p-k-cn-®p≈ kmwkvIm-cn-Ihpw _u≤n-Ihp-amb DtØ-P-\hpw C√mØ Hcp kv{Xo Fßs\ h≥I-cI - f- n¬ sIm´m-cß - ƒ D≠m-°pIbpw Hcp henb hmWnPy tIm¿∏-td-‰-ns‚ s\Spw-XqWm-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp F∂ hnP-b-Km-Y-bmWv Adn-tb≠-sX-¶n¬, `‡nbpw hm’-eyhpw Imcp-Wyhpw Hs° Fßs\ AXn-hn-Z-KvZambn I®-hSw sNøm-sa-∂Xns‚ X{¥-amWv Adn-tb≠-sX-¶n¬ Kmb-{Xn-bpsS Cu A\p-`-h-°p-dn∏v Hcp anI® ]mT-]p-kvXI - a- m-bncn°pw. hmb-\-bn¬ CØncn {Xn√pw ckhpw Hs° thWsa∂v tXm∂p-∂h - ¿°v CXns‚ hmb\ Btam-Zhpw \¬Im-Xn-cn-°n√
h-am-bn-cp-∂n√. Kmb-{Xn-bpsS ]pkvXIw a\- ncpØn hmbn-°p-tºmƒ ]e Imcyßfpw hy‡-amhpw. NnesXms° Fgp-XmsX t]mb-XmsW∂v t_m[y-amhpw. hm°pIƒ°n-S-bnepw hmN-I-߃°n-Sbnepw Hcp-]mSv AΩ-cq-]-ß-fp≠v. ""A‘-Iq]w'' F∂ ]Z-bpKvaw hfsc kq£n®v D]-tbm-Kn-t°≠ H∂mWv. {]]-©-Øn¬ A‘-Iq]-߃ Cs√-∂mWv tlm°n≥kv (HAWKINS) Ct∏mƒ ]d-bp∂Xv. AXp-sIm≠v B hm°v a\ n-ep-d-®p-t]m-b-h¿°v kp[m-aWn-bpsS A‘-Iq-]-ß-sf-∏‰n ]d-bp-tºmƒ Ct∏mƒ Cs√∂v tXm∂p∂ H∂n-s\-∏-‰n-bmtWm ]d-bp-∂-sX∂v tXm∂n-t∏mhpw. F¥m-bmepw hen-sbmcp ImcyØns\ A‘-Iq]w F∂v hnfn®v Bt£-]n-t°≠m. ""s]m´-°nW¿'' Fs∂mcp Bi-b-amWv AXv P\n-∏n-°p-∂Xv. \ap°v ""Xtam-K¿Øw'' aXn. sF≥Ãos‚ kn≤m-¥-a-\p-k-cn®v Xtam-K¿ØØn¬ \n∂v H∂n\pw c£-s∏-Sm\m-hn√. IpSp-ßn-bm¬ IpSp-ßn-bXp-X-s∂-bmWv. F∂m¬ Izm≠w kn≤m-¥-a-\p-k-cn®v Du¿PØn\pw hnh-c-Øn\pw XtamK¿Ø-Øn¬ \n∂v c£-s∏-Sm\mhpw. AXm-bn-cn-°Ww Ct∏mƒ kw`-hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂Xv. AXp-sIm≠v Imcy-߃ H∂p-IqSn hy‡-am°mw. Kmb{Xn ]d-bmsX t]mb ]eXpw hmN-I߃°n-S-bn¬ IpSp-ßn-°n-S-°p∂p≠v. ]pkvX-I-Øns‚ XpS-°Ønepw Ah-km-\-Ønepw Kuc-hap≈ Nne hnj-b-߃ Ah-cp-∂bn-°p-∂p≠v. AXn-s\-°p-dn®mWv F\n°v ]d-bm-\p-≈Xv. ]e ÿe-ß-fnepw cmjv{Sob t\Xm-°ƒ kp[m-a-Wn-bpsS HutZym-KnI AXn-Yn-I-fm-hm-dps≠∂v Kmb{Xn ]d-bp∂p. Cu km∂n-[y-߃ ImcWw `‡-P-\ß-fpsS thm´p-Iƒ Ch¿°v In´p∂p. Cu cmjv{Sob kzm[o\w D]-tbm-Kn®v Cu kv{Xo Hcp Im´ph-≈n-t]mse tIcfw apgp-h\pw Ah-cpsS thcp-Iƒ BgvØn-bn-cn°p∂p. tIc-f-Øn¬ am{X-a√ aZncm-in-bnepw _mw•q-cnepw U¬ln-bnepw t_mws_-bnepw Hs°. AP-≠-bn¬ IS-en-\-°-scbp≈ tZi-ßfpw D≠v. Cu cmjv{Sob ka-hm-Iy-ßfpw hntZ-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
i-_-‘-ßfpw Hcp efnX KWn-Xam-sW∂v F\n°v tXm∂p-∂n√. ImcWw Kmb-{Xn-bpsS ]pkvXIw N¿®-bmb DSs\ `c-W-Øn-te-dm≥ Acbpw Xebpw apdp°n Cd-ßnbn-cn-°p∂ Hcp cmjv{So-b-]m¿´n ]n®pw t]bpw ]d-bm≥ XpS-ßn-bncn-°p∂p. AXn-ß-s\-bmWv: Xncs™-Sp∏v ASp-Øn-cn-°p∂ Cu ImeØv h≈n-°m-hnse B{i-aØn-s\-Xnsc Db-cp∂ Btcm-]-W߃ cmjv{So-b-t{]-cn-X-amWv, AsXmcp cmjv{Sob ]m¿´n-bpsS Xnc-s™-Sp∏v km[y-X-Isf Xpc¶w sh°m-\p≈ {ia-amWv. Cu cmjv{Sob ]m¿´nbpw kp[m-aWnbpw XΩn-ep≈ _‘-sa-¥msW∂v Hcp ]nSnbpw In´p-∂n√. kp[m-aWn B cmjv{Sob ]m¿´nbpsS kwÿm\ t\Xmthm tI{μ t\Xmthm Bflob t\Xmthm BtWm? `‡nbpw t`mKhpw BtWm B ]m¿´n-bpsS {]Xy-bimkv{Xw? as‰mcp hnZzm≥ {]kvXm-hn-®Xv ""NoØ apkvenwIfpw I]S Iayq-Wn-Ãp-Ifpw Zpjv{]-Nm-cWw \S-Øp-∂p-sh∂mWv'' Ch c≠pw tNcpw-]Sn tN¿∂m¬ Imcyw hy‡-amhpw. FXn¿∏ns‚ cmjv{So-bhpw t_m[y-amhpw. hniz-kn-°m-\p≈ Ah-Imiw t]mse {][m-\-amWv Ahn-iz-kn°m-\p≈ Ah-Im-ihpw. Ahn-izmksØ tNmZyw sNøm-sa-¶n¬
hnizm-k-tØbpw tNmZyw sNømw. C¥y-sb-t∏m-ep≈ Hcp Bib temI-Øn\v Cu Ah-Im-i-߃ ]cn-]m-h-\-amWv. \nb-a-Øns‚ apjvIpw A[n-Im-c-Øns‚ K¿hpw D]-tbm-Kn®v Cu Ah-Im-i-ßsf XI¿°m\pw ]‰n√. Kmb-{Xn-bpsS ]pkvXIw Ct∏mƒ N¿®m hnj-b-am-Ip∂Xpw Bh-i-tØmsS hmbn-°s∏-Sp-∂Xpw B{i-a-Øn¬ \S-°p∂p-sh∂v Btcm-]n-°-s∏-Sp∂ ""C°n-fn-{]-ÿm\''Øns‚ t]cnemWv. k\ym-km-{i-a-߃°v s]mXp-k-aqlw I¬∏n-®-\p-h-Zn® ]m]-]p-Wy-ß-fpsS \ntj-[-amWv AhnsS \S-°p-∂-sX∂ t]cnemWv. kXy-Øn¬ AsXm∂pw alm-kw-`-h-ambn F\n°v tXm∂p-∂n√. adn®v Kmb-{Xn°pw a‰p-≈-h¿°pw Aßs\ tXm∂p∂p-sh-¶n¬ AX-h-cpsS hnizm-kØns‚ ]cm-P-b-amWv. ""I]-S-temI-Øn-emflm¿∞-am-sbmcp lrZb-ap-≠m-b-Xp-sIm-≠mWv''. 1980 P\p-hcn ]Xn-\memw XobXn Xncp-h-Æm-a-e-bn¬ \n∂v Ahsc h≈n-°m-hn-te-°-b® dn{Iq-´nßv GP≥kn-Iƒ Cu `‡n-{]-ÿm-\Øns‚ hmWnPy hmWn` km[yX-I-sf-∏‰n IrXy-ambn Ahsc t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øm-Ø-Xp-sIm≠mWv. F¥p-sIm-≠mWv Cu [¿a-NypXn-I-sfm∂pw alm-kw-`-h-ambn sKbv¬ s{SUvsh¬ (B-Zy-Ime Nn{Xw)
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
F\n°v tXm∂m-ØXv? AXn-s\°p-dn-s®ms° DXvI-WvT-s∏-Sp∂Xv A¿∞-iq-\y-ambn F\n°v tXm∂p-∂Xv? {_“-Ncyw Hcp Pohn-X-co-Xnbmbn _e-ambn AwKo-I-cn-°s∏-Sp-∂n-S-ß-fn-se√mw hy`n-Nmcw \n›-b-ambpw \S°pw. Ima-hmk-\-Iƒ AS-°-ap≈ P∑-hm-k-\Isf ]q¿W-ambn ASn-®-a¿Øm\m-hn√. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ kp[m-a-Wn-bpsS B{i-a-Øn¬ AXv \S-°p-∂p-sh-∂Xv Fs∂ H´pw A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂n√. CØcw hy`n-Nm-c-߃ t{]m’mln-∏n-°-s∏-tS≠ Hcp kXv°¿ΩamWv F∂√ Rm≥ ]d-™p-h-cp∂Xv. kp[m-aWn ""AΩ''bmbn thjw-sI´n BSm-dp-s≠-¶nepw Ah-scmcp a\p-jykv{Xo Xs∂bmWv, aX-ÿm-]-\-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw B{i-a-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p-sams° ]e-Im-eØpw CØcw A\m-imky-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ Btcm-]-W߃ Db¿∂p-h-cm-dp≠v. AXpsIm-s≠m∂pw CØcw ÿm]-\߃ XI-cm-dn√, CØcw ]cn-]mSn-Iƒ Ah-km-\n-°m-dp-an√. hnizmkw Hcp h≥InS hym]m-cam-bn-cn-°p∂ C¥y-sb-t∏m-ep≈ Hcp cmPyØv hnizmkn kaqlw AXn\v kΩ-Xn-°p-I-bp-an√. Hcp]mSv t]cpsS hb-‰p-]n-g∏pw am^nb-I-fpsS hcp-am\ am¿K-hp-amWv AXp-hgn C√m-Xm-hp-∂Xv. B{ia-ß-sf-∏‰n Db¿∂p-h-cm-dp≈ ssewKn-Im-tcm-]-W-߃ ]eXpw B{i-a-ap-Jys‚ t]cn-em-bn-cn°n√, AXns‚ {][m-\-s∏´ D]ssZ-h-ß-fpsS t]cn-em-bn-cn°pw. {][m\ {]Xn-jvTsb ]e-t∏mgpw Hgn-hm-°m-dp≠v. ]e-t∏mgpw CØcw I´p-Xn-∂-ep-Iƒ ""]mhw, Ah-scm-∂p-a-dn-bp-∂n√'' F∂ t]cn-em-bn-cn°pw {]N-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂Xv. ChnsS {][m\ {]Xn-jvTsb-Ø-s∂-bmWv Btcm-]Ww _m[n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. AXpsIm≠v I®-hSw ]q´n-t∏m-Ipsat∂m ]pXnb \m´p-sNm-√pt]mse ""NXn-bn¬ If-hn-√m-Xmhp-sat∂m'' Rm≥ Icp-Xp-∂n√. {_“-Nm-cn-Ifpw B{i-a-hm-knI-fp-sams° ip≤ kky-`p-°p-Ifm-h-W-sa∂v \Ω-sf-¥n-\mWv hmin-]n-Sn-°p-∂Xv. B{i-a-Øn¬ kp[m-a-Wn°v am{Xw c≠p t\chpw ao≥ sXm´p-Iq-´m≥ Ign-
29 am¿®v 2014
29
bp-∂p-sh-∂Xv Hcp alm-hn-]Ømbn Rm≥ ImWp-∂n√. AsXmcp cl-ky-am-°n-sh-°p∂n-S-sØmcp Ipg-∏-ap≠v. \Ω-fnt∏mƒ hym]-I-ambn D]-tbm-Kn°p∂ Hcp hm°m-Wt√m, kpXm-cyX. AtX, AXp-Xs∂. AXn-√m-sX-bm-hp-I-bmWv. CXnt\-°mƒ F{Xtbm henb I≈߃ \Ωƒ s]mdp-°p∂p. At∏mƒ CXpw s]mdp-ØpIqsS. hm’eyw sIm≠v Nne a°-tfbpw AΩ cl-ky-ambn CsXms° Xo‰n-°p-∂p-≠t{X! GXm-bmepw Nne Imcy-ßfn¬ \Ωƒ kp[m-a-Wnsb \an°Ww. P\-߃°v \jvS-am-bns°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv AΩ-bpsS hm’-ey-am-sW∂v Ah¿ Is≠Øn. AXns‚ \m\mXcw I®-hS km[y-X-I-sf-∏‰n Zo¿LZ¿i\w \S-Øm≥ ]‰n. a\p-jy¿ At\ym\yw kv]¿in-°p-∂-XneqsS D≠m-hp∂ kpJm-\p-`q-Xnsb-∏‰n Ah¿ a\- n-em°n. kv{Xokv]¿i-Øn-eqsS Hcp ]pXnb temIw ]nd-°p-sa∂v Ah¿ Duln-s®-SpØp. `‡n-{]ÿm-\-ß-fnepw Kpcp-in-jy-_‘-ß-fn-ep-sam∂pw C√m-Xncp∂ H∂m-WnXv. Kpcphpw injy\pw XΩn-ep≈ ico-cØns‚ AI¬®-bmWv Ah-cn√m-Xm-°n-bXv. ]m›mXy \mSpI-fnepw \K-c-h¬°r-X-am-bns°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ C¥y-bnepw _‘-ß-fn¬ henb tXmXnep≈ ssiYneyw D≠m-hp-∂Xv hm’-ey-Øns‚ Ipd-hp-sIm≠mWv, kv]¿i-\-Øns‚ A`mhw sIm≠mWv, BenwK\w C√m-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠mWv. Benw-K-\-amWv bYm¿∞Øn¬ kp[m-a-Wn-bpsS I®-h-SØns‚ t{SUv am¿°pw kq{X-hmIyhpw. sI´n-∏n-Sn-°p∂ AΩ ssZh-sa∂pw Kpcp-sh-∂p-sams°-bp≈ t]cn-emWv Ah¿ kztZ-iØpw hntZ-iØpw Xcw-Kam-bXv. Cu {]tbmKw ]co-£n°m≥ ]‰nb G‰hpw \√ ÿew tIcfw Xs∂-bmWv. Rm\-Xn-s\-°p-dn®vv hni-Zo-I-cnt°≠ Imcy-an√. ae-bm-fn-bpsS a\- n¬ \n∂pw hnIm-c-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw ""_tbm-f-Pn°''emb AΩ ]pdw X≈-s∏-Sp-Ibpw ""Xntbm-f-Pn-°em''b Hcp AΩ Ib-dn-°q-Sp-Ibpw sNbvX ]cn-
30
29 am¿®v 2014
Wm-a-Imew \njvI¿j-amb ]T\-Øn\v hnt[-b-am-t°-≠-XmWv. ]e {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-ßfpw a\pjy-a-\- n¬ F¥n-s\-bmWv ]p\-cp¬∏m-Zn-∏n-°-p-∂Xv F∂Xns‚ Dƒ°mgvN e`n-°m≥ CXm-h-iy-amWv. kp[m-a-Wn-bpsS as‰mcp Bbp[w Imcp-Wy-amWv. ImcpWy-Øn¬ Bcpw hoWp-t]mhpw. ]e hyh-kmb {]ap-Jcpw hyhkmb ÿm]-\-ßfpw Ct∏mƒ FSpØv ]b-‰p-∂Xpw Imcp-WyamWv. `‡n-sb-t∏m-se-Øs∂ hne-a-Xn-°m≥ Ign-bmØ I®-hS-®-c-°mWv Imcp-Wyhpw. thKw hn‰p-t]m-Ip∂ Nc-°m-WXv. Bbncw cq] I°p-∂-h≥ ImWn-°-bmbn \qdq-cq] ImcpWy-Øns‚ `WvUm-c-Øn¬ \nt£-]n-°p∂p. G‰hpw ]nip°-∑m-cmb apX-em-fn-am-cmWv ]Øv iX-am-\-Øns‚ ]Sn \¬Ip-∂Xv. I®-h-S-°-Æp-≈-h¿, AXm-bXv icn°pw I®-hSw Adnbp-∂-h¿ CXn-t\-°mƒ DZm-c-a-\kvI-cm-bn-cn°pw. kp[m-aWn A°q-´-Øn¬ s]Sp∂p. AXn-\n-Sbn¬ {]IrXn Zpc-¥-߃ HØpIn-´n-bm¬ ""NmIc''bmbn F∂v Cu IS-{]-Øp-Im-cn-°-dnbmw. ]ncn-hns‚ A]mc km[y-X-I-sfbmWv AXv Xpd-∂n-Sp-∂Xv. ImcpWy-Øns‚ tImcp-h-e-sIm≠v Af-h‰ [\-am-bn-cn°pw tImcnsb-Sp-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂Xv. AXns‚ Im¬`mKw sNe-hm-°nbm¬ t]mepw AsXmcp alm-kw`-h-ambn `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Ifpw CsXm∂pw Adn-bmØ s]mXp-P\-ßfpw IW-°m°pw. hmgvØn∏m-Sm≥ ""]mW-∑m¿'' Xbm-dmbn \n¬∏p-≠mhpw. B ""\mth-dp]m´m''Wv Ct∏mƒ XIr-Xn-bmbn \S-°p-∂Xv. Ccp-]Xv sIm√-tØmfw sKbv¬ s{SUvsh¬ F∂ Bkvt{X-en-b-°mcn B{i-aØn¬ IpSp-ßn-°n-S-∂p-sh∂Xpw AhnsS \n∂v 1999 \hw_¿ 23˛mw XobXn Igp-Øn¬ Xe-tbmsS c£-s∏-´-Xn\p tijw ]Xn-\mep sIm√w F¥psIm≠v B{i-a-Øn\v Atem-k-cap-≠m-°n-bn√ F∂-Xp-amWv B{i-a-`-‡¿ Db¿Øp∂ tNmZyw. BtcmSpw {]Xn-Im-c-ans√∂v Ah¿ XpS-°-Øn¬ Xs∂ ]d-bp-∂p≠v.
Ccp-]Xv h¿j-°mew ]pd-ØpI-S-°m-Xn-cp-∂-Xn\pw \ymbo-I-cW-ap≠v. ]m¿´n-sb-t∏mse, {]ÿm-\-sØ-t∏mse, {]Xy-bim-kv{X-ß-sf-t∏mse AI-ØpI-S-∂p-I-gn-™m¬ ]pd-Øp-I-S°m≥ Ign-bmØ Hcn-S-am-WXv. B{i-a-Øn¬ \n∂v c£-s∏´ DSs\ Ah¿ X∏n-t\m-°n-bXv Igp-Øn¬ Xe-bpt≠m F∂mWv? \ΩpsS \m´n¬ ]e ]m¿´n-I-fnepw ]pd-Øp-I-S-°p-∂h¿°v Igp-Øn¬ Xe- X-∏n-t\m°m≥ kabw In´m-dn√. AXn\p ap≥]p-Xs∂ shs´m∂v IjvWw cs≠t∂m, A≥]-Øn-sbm∂v sh´pw \qs‰m∂v IjvWhpw Fs∂m-s°-bm-hm-dp≠v. AXpsIm≠v Kmb{Xn B cmh-W≥ tIm´-bn¬ \n∂v, AXns‚ _‘-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂v, `b-Øn¬ \n∂v, Bk-‡n-bn¬ \n∂v, ASna-Ø-Øn¬ \n∂v ]pd-Øp-I-S°m≥ c≠v ]Xn-‰m-≠n-tesd kabw FSp-Ø-Xn¬ A¤p-Xs∏-tS-≠-Xn√. Kmb{Xn ]d™ Imcy-ß-tf°m-tfsd \Ωsf Atem-k-c-s∏Sp-tØ-≠Xv ]d-bmØ Imcy-ßfmWv. B Xtam-K¿Ø-Øn¬ \n∂v C\nbpw Hcp-]mSv Imcy߃ ]pd-Øp-h-cm-\p≠v, AsX{X-tØmfw \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw hn\m-i-I-c-am-bn-cn°pw, \Ωsf hn{`-an-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cn°pw. Kmb-{Xnsb Xncn®v B{i-a-Ønse-Øn-°m\pw AXn-\mbn Ahsc Bkvt{X-en-b-bnse ""Hm∏-td-j\p''IfpsS No^v B°m-sa∂v \¬Ip∂ hmKvZm\hpw AXn-\mbn \S-Øp∂ NcSp-h-en-Ifpw Cu {]ÿm-\Øns‚ Ahn-ip-≤-amb hntZi ]¶m-fn-Ø-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ kqN\-Iƒ \¬Ip-∂p≠v. kqN-\-If√, sXfn-hp-Iƒ Xs∂. AXns\-°p-dn-®p≈ At\z-j-W-amWn\n \S-t°-≠Xv. ssewKnI Imcy-߃ am{Xw N¿® sNbvXpsIm-≠n-cp-∂m¬ AØ-c-samcp At\z-jWw \S-°msX t]mhpw. AXn-\¿∞w B{i-a-ßfn¬ CØcw ssewKnI I¿a߃ t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°-W-sa∂√. AsXms° thWtam th≠tbm F∂v Xocp-am-\n-t°≠Xv DtØ-Pn-X-cmb B{i-a-Pohn-I-fmWv.
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
IhnX kpdm_v
Hfn-®p-Ifn F
hn-sStbm Rm≥ Hfn-®-ncn-∏p≠v I≠p-]n-Sn-°mtam˛? a®n≥]p-dØpw ]Øm-b-Ønepw InW-‰n≥I-c-bnepw hnd-Ip-]p-c-bnepw ]Sn-∏p-c-bnepw ]mSØpw Ipf-∏-S-hnepw Ip∂n≥sN-cp-hnepw a©m-Sn-°p-cp-hnepw \ns‚ lrZ-b-Ønepw Fhn-tSbpw I≠n√ At√˛? A∏p-dsØ Infn-°qSv t\m°ntbm˛? AXn-\-∏p-dsØ ac-s∏mØv˛? I≠n√, At√˛? Zm, IS¬Øocw, Xe-t]mb sXßv sN¶-S¬, sN°n-∏qhv B¿Øn-c-ºp∂ Bƒ°q´w aSp-∏n-°p∂ GIm-¥X ss]X-ß-fpsS sXm´n¬.... C√, Ahn-sS-sbm∂pw Rm\n√. tXm‰p sXm∏n-bn-Sm≥ hcs´. ]≠p \Ωƒ ]mSm-dp≈ B ]m´p-≠t√m. ad-∂n-s√-¶n¬ AsXm∂p aqfn t\m°pI. AXn-se-hn-sStbm Rm≥ Hfn-®n-cn-∏p≠v.
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
29 am¿®v 2014
31
sN-dp-h-b¬ cm-a≥ / B¿. kp-`m-jv
C-
¥y≥ Im¿-jn-I ta-J-e tIm¿-∏-td-‰v `o-a≥-am-cp-tS-bpw A¥m-cm-jv{S- hn-Øp-I-º-\n-I-fp-tSbpw ssI-∏n-Sn-bn¬ A-a-cp-tºmƒ h-b-\m-´n-se B-Zn-hm-kn aq-∏≥ sN-dp-h-b¬ cm-a≥ \-S-Øp-∂ sNdp-Øp \n¬-∏n-s‚-bpw H-‰-bmƒ t]m-cm-´-Øn-s‚-bpw am-Xr-I-bv-°v {]-k-‡n G-sd-bm-Wv. H-cp ]p-cpjm-bp- p-ap-gp-h≥ a-Æn¬ ]-Wnsb-Sp-Øv A-]q¿-h-hpw ]-c-º-cm-KX-hp-am-b s\¬-hn-Øn-\-߃ kwc-£n-®v,A-Xv h-cpw X-e-ap-d-bv-°p ssI-am-dm-\p-≈ Xo-{h-{i-a-am-Wv A-t±-lw \-S-Øp-∂-Xv.am-\-¥-hmSn h-≈n-bq¿-°m-hn-\-Sp-Øp-≈ cma-s‚ ho-Sv C-t∏mƒ Im¿-jn-I-K-thj-I-cp-tS-bpw ]-cn-ÿn-Xn {]-h¿Ø-I-cp-tS-bpw hn-Zym¿-∞n-I-fp-tSbpw F-√mw ]T-\-tI-{μ-am-Wv. lcn-X-hn-π-hw \m-iw hn-X-bv-°pw apºv 120 C-\w \m-S≥ s\¬-hn-Øn-\߃ h-b-\m-´n¬ am-{Xw D-≠m-bncp-∂p. A-h-bn¬ \m¬-∏-Xn-\-sa¶n-epw C-t∏m-gpw \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂Xn-\v \-ap-°v Cu a-\p-jy-t\m-Sp \μn-]-d-tb-≠-Xp-≠v.sN-dp-h-b¬ cma-\p-am-bp-≈ kw-`m-j-Ww.
G-Xp km-l-N-cy-Øn-em-Wv s\¬-hn-Øp-ti-J-c-Ww B-cw-`n-®Xv. \n-ß-fp-sS Ip-Spw-_ ]-›m-Øew F-¥m-bn-cp-∂p.? R-߃ h-b-\m-´n-se ÿn-cw Xm-a-k-°m-cm-Wv. h-b-\m-´n-se Ipdn-Ny-hn-`m-K-°m¿. ]q¿-hn-I-am-bnØ-s∂ Ir-jn-bpw I-∂p-Im-en kº-Øp-am-Wv R-ß-fp-sS A-Snÿm-\w. a-s‰m-∂pw Im-cy-am-bn-√. Ir-jn F-∂p ]-d-bp-tºmƒ h-b¬Ir-jn am-{X-a-√ I-c-Ir-jn-bpw D≠m-hpw. X-e-ap-d X-e-ap-d ssI-amdn-h-cp-∂-Xm-Wv R-ß-sS Ir-jn-coXn-Iƒ. A-Xp-sIm-≠v A-Xn¬ hen-b kzm-[o-\-hpw R-߃-°p-≠v.
32
29 am¿®v 2014
hnØv Hcp I®-hS hkvXp-h√ ]c-º-cm-KX s\¬hn-Øn-\-߃ kwc-£n-°p∂ Hcm-Zn-hmkn aq∏s‚ sNdp-Øp-\n¬∏v PohnXw
H-cm-[n-]-Xyw X-s∂. a-‰p h-cp-am-\w H-∂p-an-√. Ir-jnsN-øp-I, s\-√pw a-‰p-ap-≠m-°p-I, I-gn-°p-I, In-S-∂p-dßp-I. A-Xp-am-{X-am-Wv R-ß-sS Po-hn-Xw. F-s‚-b-SpØp-≈ Ip-td hn-Øp-Iƒ X-e-ap-d-X-e-ap-d-bm-bn ssIam-dn-h-∂n-´p-≈-Xm-Wv. Im¿-t∂m¿-am-cm-bn ssI-am-dn-h∂n-´p-≈ h-b-\m-Sn-s‚ ss]-Xr-I-am-b s\¬-hn-Øp-Iƒ. G-I-tZ-iw 500 h¿-j-sa-¶n-epw ]-g-°w Im-Wpw F-s‚ ssI-bn-ep-≈ Nn-e hn-Øp-Iƒ-°v. A-Ωm-h≥ a-cn-®t∏mƒ, C-t∏mƒ ]-Øn-cp-]-Ø-©p h¿-j-am-bn, In-´n-bXm-W-Xv. sXm-≠n, sN-s∂-√v, Hm-Ww-sam-´≥, K-‘-Iim-e Xp-S-ßn Ip-sd. C-sXm-s° Rm≥ Ir-jn-sN-bv-Xp t]m-cp-I-bm-Wv. cm-k-h-f-hpw Io-S-\m-in-\n-bpw H-∂pw D]-tbm-Kn-°m-sX. A-s√-¶n-epw R-߃ `q-an-sb D-]-{Zhn-°m-Ø Iq-´-cm-Wv. `q-an-sb `q-ao-tZ-hn-bm-bn I-≠psIm-≠v. am-{X-a-√ R-߃ Ir-jn-sb B-cm-[n-°p-∂p≠v. Ir-jn Xp-S-ßm≥ t\-cw {]-tXy-I N-S-ßp-I-fpw ]qP-I-fpw a-‰pw. C-t∏mƒ A-Xp ]q¿-W-am-bn-s´m-∂p-an-√. H-cp ap-∏-Xp \m¬-∏-Xp i-X-am-\w Im-Wpw. _m-°nsbm-s°-t]m-bn. ]p-Xp-X-e-ap-dbv-°v h-en-b Xm¬-∏-cysam-∂p-an-√. \-ap-°v \-√ H-cp Im¿-jn-I-kw-kv-Im-cw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep-≈ Ip-Spw_-_-‘-߃ D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. \-√ X-d-hm-´p a-ln-a D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. C-∂n-t∏m \-Ωp-sS ssI-ap-X¬ F-∂p ]d-bm≥ {]-tXy-In-®v H-∂p-an-√.
B-Zn-hm-kn hn-`m-K-Øn¬ \n-∂p-≈ H-cp km-[m-cW I¿-j-I-\m-b Xm-¶ƒ-°v F-ß-s\-bm-Wv Cu hnØp-Iƒ kw-c-£n-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-Wv F-∂ tXm-∂-ep≠m-b-Xv? R-ß-fp-sS ho-Sp I-≠n-t√ ? ]-Øp \q-‰-º-Xv h¿-jsa-¶n-epw ]-g-°-ap-≠v C-Xn-\v. ]-g-b X-d-hm-Sv ho-Sm-Wv. h-f-sc ap-ºp-X-s∂ ]p-cm-h-kv-Xp-°-fpw a-‰pw t\m-°n
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
sN-dp-h-b¬ cm-a≥
]-e-cpw h-cm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p C-hn-sS. K-th-j-I-cpw a-‰pw. sN-dp-∏-Øn¬ X-s∂ Rm-\-h-tcm-Sp kw-km-cn°pw. F-¥n-\m-Wn-Xv A-t\z-jn-°p∂-Xv F-s∂m-s°. A-h-cm-Wv C-Xns‚-sbm-s° ss]-Xr-I-aq-ey-sØ°p-dn-®v F-t∂m-Sp ]-d-™p-X-∂-Xv. A-t∏m A-ß-s\ \-Ω-S-Sp-Øp-≈-Xv hn-Øm-Wv. A-Xp kw-c-£n-°-W-sa∂p tXm-∂n. ]n-s∂ X-e-ap-d-bm-bp≈ io-ew. ]n-s∂ Ip-td \mƒ I-gn™v X-W¬ F-∂ kw-L-S-\-°m-cph-∂p. A-h-cp-sS t{]m¬-km-l-\w.
G-sXm-s° \m-´n-se hn-Øp≠v cm-ta-´-s‚ ssI-bn¬? F-ß-s\bm-Wv C-Xv Ir-Xy-X-tbm-sS kq-£n°p-∂-Xv? F-s‚ hn-sØ-√mw h-b-\m-´n¬ \n-∂p-≈-Xm-Wv. 40 X-cw hn-ØpIƒ. sXm-≠n, sN-s∂-√v, I-Æn-sNs∂-√v, sh-fn-b≥,tN-‰p-sh-fn-b≥, sNw-]-Iw, sN-¥m-Sn Xp-S-ßn 120¬ ]-cw \m-S≥ s\-√n-\-߃ h-b-\m´n¬ am-{X-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn¬ _m-°n-h-∂-Xm-Wn-Xv. Cu h¿-jw Ip-d-®p hn-Øv tIm-gn-t°m-´p-\n-∂p In-´n. H-cp kp-lr-Øv X-∂-Xm-Wv. c‡-im-en F-∂ hn-Øv. ]n-s∂ H-cp Ip-™p-hn-Øv ]-ø-∂q-cn¬ \n-∂v H-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
cmƒ X-∂p. C-sXm-s° Ir-jn-sNbv-Xp kq-£n-°p-I F-∂-Xv h-enb {]-bm-k-ap-≈ Im-cy-am-Wv. Fs‚ kz-¥w Ir-jn-bn-S-Øn¬ Hmtcm {]-tXy-I ÿ-e-ß-fn-em-bmWv C-Xv Ir-jn-sN-øp-∂-Xv. {]-tXyI {i-≤-tbm-sS-bm-Wv hn-Øn-\p-≈ s\-√p-sIm-øp-I. ]-°w t\m-°nbm-Wv hn-sØ-Sp-°p-I. A-Xp-sIm≠p-h-∂v sa-Xn-®v G-‰-hpw Ip-d™-Xv G-gp Zn-h-kw Nm-W-Iw sagp-In-b X-d-bn¬ sh-bn-epw a™pw sIm-≈n-°pw. ]n-s∂ C-Xp kq-£n-°m≥ {]-tXy-I Iq-S-bp≠v. A-Xn¬ kq-£n-°pw. \-∂mbn D-W-ßn-b hn-Øm-sW-¶n¬ c≠p-h¿-jw h-sc kq-£n-°m-\mhpw. hn-X-bv-°m-\m-hp-tºmƒ hnsØ-Sp-Øp Ip-Xn¿-Øv ap-f-∏n°pw. c-≠p-X-cw hn-X-bp-≠v. s]mSn-bn-epw sN-fn-bn-epw. s]m-Sn-aÆn¬ hn-X-°p-∂-Xn-s\ hm-fn-®p hn-X F-∂m-Wv ]-d-bp-I. am¿-®v amk-Øn-em-Wv A-Xp sN-øp-I. ]ns∂ H-‰ Rm¿ Ir-jn-bp-≠v. A-Xn\v h-en-b Im-‰pw a-g-bpw C-√m-Xncn-°-Ww. h-b-en¬ A-[n-Iw sh≈w ]m-Sn-√. cm-k-h-f-hpw Io-S-\min-\n-bpw C-√m-Ø Ir-jn-bm-b-XpsIm-≠v hn-f-hn¬ A¬-∏w Ip-d-hp-
≠m-hpw. ssl-{_o-Uv hn-Øp-]tbm-Kn-®v cm-k-h-fw tN¿-Øv Ir-jnsN-bv-Xm¬ \q-dp-ta-\n hn-f-bpw. AXp ]-t£ Uyq-πn-t°-‰v Ir-jn-bmWv. H-dn-Pn-\¬ A-√. A-f-hp-≠mhpw, Kp-W-ap-≠m-hn-√. B-fp-Iƒ°n-t∏mƒ Iq-Sp-X¬ In-´n-bm¬-aXn. Kp-W-ta≥-a-bp-t≠m, \m-sf \ap-°v F-s¥-¶n-epw tI-Sp-]-‰p-tam F-s∂m-∂pw B-cpw t\m-°p-∂n-√. Cu tcm-K-߃ C-{X h¿-[n-°m≥ C-sXm-s°-bm-Wv Im-c-Ww.
H-cp X-c-Øn-ep--≈ I-®-h-S-e£y-hpw Xm-¶ƒ-°n-√. B-fp-Iƒ°v hn-Øp-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-epw ]-W-Øn-\-√. Cu hn-Øp-kw-c-£W-Øn-\m-h-s´ ]-W-s®-e-hpw A[zm-\-hpw G-sd-bp-≈-Xp-am-Wv. Fß-s\-bm-Wv Xm-¶ƒ Cu {]-iv-\ß-sf a-dn-I-S-°p-∂-Xv? tNm-Zn-®p h-cp-∂-h¿-s°-√mw Rm≥ -hn-Øp-sIm-Sp-°p-∂p-≠v. AXp ]-W-Øn-\-√. F-∂m¬ Nn-e I≠o-j-\p-Iƒ D-≠v. Rm≥ sIm-Sp°p-∂-{X hn-Øv ]n-t‰-s°m-√w Ah¿ Xn-cn-®p \¬-I-Ww, tNm-Zn-°p∂-h¿-s°-√mw A-h-cpw hn-ØpsIm-Sp-°-Ww. C-Xm-Wv F-s‚ \n_-‘-\. \m¬-∏-Xv hn-Øp-s≠-
29 am¿®v 2014
33
¶n¬ A-Xp \m¬-∏-Xp ÿ-e-Ømbm-Wv Ir-jn-sN-øp-∂-Xv. h-en-b A-[zm-\-ap-≈-Xm-Wv Cu Ir-jn. F-√m-hn-Øpw F-√m-h¿-j-hpw Irjn-sN-øn-√. F-s‚-b-Sp-Øp-≈ hnØp-Iƒ aq-∂p am-kw ap-X¬ Bdp-am-kw h-sc aq-∏p-≈-Xm-Wv. hn-fsh-Sp-∏v Un-kw-_-dn-em-Wv. A-Xn\p I-W-°m-°n-bm-Wv hn-Øp-\-Sp∂-Xv, aq-∏n-\-\p-k-cn-®v ]-e L-´-ßfn-em-bn. H-cp hn-Øn-´m¬ ]-Øp-Znh-k-sa-¶n-epw \-Ωƒ ]m-S-Øp Imh¬ \n¬-°-Ww. C-s√-¶n¬ In-fnIƒ sIm-Øn-s°m-≠p-t]m-Ipw. ]e L-´-ß-fn-em-bm-Wv hn-Øn-Sp-∂Xv F-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v ]-Øp-\m¬-∏Xp-Zn-h-kw In-fn-sb t\m-°m≥ \Ωƒ ]m-S-Øp-th-Ww. A-ß-s\ Hmtcm-∂pw. h-en-b sN-e-hpw _p-≤nap-´p-am-Wv. Iq-en-sIm-Sp-Øv H-∂pw \-S-°n-√. Rm-\pw Ip-Spw-_-hp-amWv C-sX-√mw sN-øp-∂-Xv F-∂-XpsIm-≠m-Wv F-\n-°n-Xv ap-t∂m-´p sIm-≠p-t]m-Im≥ I-gn-bp-∂-Xv. cmhn-se A-©v, B-dp a-Wn-bm-hptºmƒ ]m-S-Øn-d-ßn-bm¬ C-cpƒ ho-Wn-´m-Wp I-b-dp-I. F-s‚ Po-hnXw C-Xm-Wv. F-\n-°v h-en-b B¿`m-S Po-hn-Xw th-≠. Cu B¿-`m-Shpw s]m-ß-®-hpw H-s° Im-Wn-®n´v F-¥p t\-Sm≥. a-°-sfm-s° Cu ho-Sp-am-‰-W-sa-∂p ]-d-™n-cp-∂p. Rm≥ k-Ω-Xn-®n-√. \n-߃ C-hnsS h-∂n-cn-°p-tºmƒ X-s∂ H-cp kp-J-an-t√ ? \-√ X-Wp-∏v, Np-‰pw ac-߃, \-√-Im-‰v. H-cp a-\p-jy-s‚ a-\- pw i-co-c-hpw H-∂n-®p \-∂mbm-te Im-cy-ap-≈p. sN-Sn-Iƒ-°p t]m-epw B-h-iy-am-b Nq-Spw X-Wp∏pw th-Ww. \-Ωƒ cm-k-h-fw sNøp-tºmƒ A-Xn-\p In-´p-I Ir-{Xn-a Nq-Spw X-Wp-∏p-am-Wv. A-Xp \n-e\n¬-°n-√. \-Ωƒ A-sXm-s° a-d∂v I-S-∂ t]m-°v t]m-bn-´v Im-cy-an√. F-√m-h-cpw C-t∏mƒ Rm≥ ]-dbpw-t]m-se B-h-Ww F-∂-√. Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿-°pw A-h-c-h-cp-sS h-gnIƒ. kz-¥w a-\- n-\v Ip-fn¿-a e-`n°p-∂-Xv sN-øp-I, A-{X-am-{Xw. km-º-Øn-I-am-bn h-en-b sR-cp°w F-\n-°p-≠v. hn-Øv hn-‰v A©p-ss]-k Rm≥ D-≠m-°n-bn-´n√. sN-e-hm-sW-¶n¬ \-∂m-bp-≠mhpw. C-t∏mƒ ]n-s∂ Nn-e ]p-c-kvIm-c-ß-fpw k-Ωm-\-ß-fpw F-√mw In-´p-∂p-≠v. ]-e bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-‰nI-fn-epw tIm-f-Pp-I-fn-epw kv-Iq-fpI-fn-epw a-‰p-am-bn ¢m-sk-Sp-°m\pw {]-`m-j-W-Øn-\pw t]m-Ipw.
34
29 am¿®v 2014
A-h¿ Sn.F sbm-s°-Ø-cpw. ssPh-ssh-hn-[y t_m¿-Uv F-\n-°v Hcp Iym-jv A-hm¿-Uv X-∂n-´p-≠mbn-cp-∂p. Nn-√-d-°-S-߃ D-≠m-bncp-∂-Xv A-ß-s\ ho-´n. _m-¶v I-Sß-sfm-∂pw F-\n-°n-√. I-Sw hmßn Ir-jn-bn-d-°n-bn-´n-√, A-ßs\ sN-øp-I-bpw C-√. Ip-dn-Ny-cp-sS Po-hn-X-Øn-\v Ir-jn-bp-am-bn h-en-b _-‘-am-Wv. {]-tXy-In-®pw s\¬-Ir-jn-bp-am-bn.
h-b-\m-´n¬ am-{Xw X-\-Xm-b 120 ¬]-cw s\-√n-\-߃ D-≠m-hm≥ CXm-hmw Im-c-Ww. Ir-jn-bp-am-bn _‘-s∏-´ B-Nm-c-]-c-am-b Im-cy-߃ F-s¥-√m-am-Wv.? h-b-\m-S≥ Ip-dn-Ny-cm-Wv R-߃. X-e-°¬ N-¥p-hn-s‚ ]n≥-ap-d°m¿. R-߃-°v Ir-jn-bp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´ \n-c-h-[n B-Nm-c-߃ D≠v. A-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv h-b-\m-´n¬ C-t∏m-gpw C-{X-bpw hn-Øp-Iƒ \ne-\n¬-°p-∂-Xv. hn-Øn-Sp-∂-Xp apX¬ s\-√p-sIm-bv-Xv ]-Øm-bØn¬ C-Sp-∂-Xp-h-sc \o-fp-∂ BNm-c-߃. ]n-s∂ R-߃-°v t£{X B-h-iy-߃-°pw s\-√p-th-Ww. sN-s∂-√v, sh-fn-b≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-h CXn-\p-≈ s\-√m-Wv. {h-Xw F-SpØpw t\m-ºp-t\m-‰p-am-Wv A-Xn-s‚ Ir-jn. A-ßm-Sn-bn¬ \n-∂p hm-ßp∂ s\-s√m-∂pw A-º-e-Øn¬ I-b‰n-√. X-e-ap-d-Iƒ-°p-th-≠n G-‰hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ s\-√p-≠m-°n-b ]q¿hn-I-cp-sS B-flm-°-sf s\-K-epIƒ F-∂p-hn-fn-®m-cm-[n-°p-∂-h-cmWv R-ß-fp-sS Iq-´¿.
Iq-en-sIm-Sp-Øv H-∂pw \-S°n-√. Rm-\pw Ip-Spw-_-hpam-Wv C-sX-√mw sN-øp-∂-Xv F-∂X - p-sIm-≠m-Wv F-\n°n-Xv ap-t∂m-´p sIm-≠p-t]mIm≥ I-gn-bp-∂-Xv. cm-hn-se A-©v, B-dp a-Wn-bm-hptºmƒ ]m-S-Øn-d-ßn-bm¬ C-cpƒ ho-Wn-´m-Wp I-b-dpI. F-s‚ Po-hn-Xw C-Xm-Wv. F-\n-°v h-en-b B¿-`m-S Pohn-Xw th-≠. Cu B¿-`m-Shpw s]m-ß-®-hpw H-s° ImWn-®n-´v F-¥p t\-Sm≥. a-°sfm-s° Cu ho-Sp- am-‰-W-sa∂p ]-d-™n-cp-∂p. Rm≥ k-Ω-Xn-®n-√. \n-߃ C-hnsS h-∂n-cn-°p-tºmƒ X-s∂ H-cp kp-J-an-t√ ? \-√ X-Wp∏v, Np-‰pw a-c-߃, \-√-Im-‰v. H-cp a-\p-jy-s‚ a-\- pw ico-c-hpw H-∂n-®p \-∂m-bm-te Im-cy-ap-≈p
C-{X-bpw hn-Øn-\-߃ Hs∂m-∂-c G-°¿ ÿ-e-Øv Ir-jnsN-bv-Xm-Wv Xm-¶ƒ A-h kw-c-£n°p-∂-Xv. kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bpw C-h XΩn¬ ]-cm-K-Ww \-S-°p-I-bpw Ie¿-∏p-≠m-hp-I-bpw C-t√?. C-Xv {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS hn-Øm-Wv. Cu hn-Øv F-∂m-Wv D-Zv-`-hn-®-Xv F∂v B¿-°pw A-dn-bn-√. {]-Ir-Xn-bpsS hn-Øm-b-Xp-sIm-≠v X-s∂ {]Ir-Xn-bm-Wv A-Xn-s\ kw-c-£n-t°≠-Xv. {]-Ir-Xn A-Xp Ir-Xy-am-bn sN-øp-∂p-≠v. ]n-s∂ Cu hn-ØpIƒ-°v G-sX-¶n-epw X-c-Øn-ep-≈ I-e¿-∏p-≠m-b-Xm-tbm tI-Sp-h-∂Xm-tbm F-\n-°-dn-bn-√. F-\n-°v 64 h-b- m-bn. Rm≥ A-∂pw C-∂pw Ir-jn-∏-Wn-bm-Wv sN-øp-∂-Xv. AΩm-h≥-am¿-s°m-∏-hpw Rm≥ Irjn- sN-bv-Xn-´p-≠v. H-cp I-e¿-∏pw CXp-h-sc I-≠n-´n-√. kz-¥w hn-Øm-bXp-sIm-≠v {]-Ir-Xn A-Xn-s\ kw-c£n-°p-∂p F-∂m-W¿-Yw. F∂m¬ ssl-{_o-Uv hn-Øv kw-c-£nt°-≠ Np-a-X-e \-ΩptS-Xm-Wv, Imc-Ww A-Xv {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS hn-Ø-√. \-Ω-fm-Wv A-Xn-s‚ Bƒ. A-Xn-\v tcm-Kw h-cm-sX-bpw I-e¿-∏p-≠m-hmsX-bpw F-ß-s\ k w-c-£-Ww sIm-Sp-°-Ww F-∂p-≈-Xv \-Ωp-sS {]-iv-\-am-Wv. hn-Øp-≠m-°n-b Bƒ X-s∂ A-Xn-s‚ `-£-W-hpw a-cp-∂p-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
sam-s° \n-›-bn-®n-´p-≠v. A-Xn-\v tI-Sp-h-cm-\p-≈ km-[y-X-bpw D≠v. B-bp- pw Ip-d-hm-Wv. Cu \m-S≥ hn-Øn-\v B-cpw B-bp- v \n-›-bn-®n-´n-√. ]-t£ a-t‰-Xn-\v B-bp- v \n-›-bn-®n-´p-≠v.
H-cp X-cw {]-tem-`-\-ß-fnepw ho-gm-sX H-cp ]p-cp-jm-bp- pap-gp-h≥ {]-Ir-Xn-tbm-Sn-W-ßn Irjn-sN-øp-I, I-gn-bp-∂-{X hn-ØpIƒ h-cpw X-e-ap-d-bv-°m-bn kq£n-°p-I. C-Xn-eq-sS F-¥p-X-cw k-t¥m-j-am-Wv Xm-¶ƒ A-\p-`hn-°p-∂-Xv? F-s‚ H-cp k-t¥m-jw F-∂p ]-d-™m¬, C-Xv B-Zyw sN-bv-XpsIm-≠n-cp-∂ A-h-k-c-Øn¬ F√m-h-cpw F-s∂ {`m-¥≥ F-∂p hn-fn-®p, h-´≥ F-∂p ]-d-™p. Im-c-Ww C-hn-sS C-t∏mƒ F-√mh¿-°pw \q-d-ta-\n hn-f-hm-Wv. S¨ I-W-°n-\v sIm-bv-sX-Sp-°pI-bm-Wv A-h¿. ssl-{_o-Uv s\¬-hn-Øp-Iƒ, cm-k-h-fw, Io-S\m-in-\n-Iƒ. F-√m-h-cpw ]-cn-jvIr-X-co-Xn sN-øp-tºmƒ Rm≥ Cu ]-g-©≥ co-Xn-bpw ]-g-©≥ a-´pw. B-fp-Iƒ {`m-¥≥ F-∂p ]d-™-Xn¬ sX-‰n-√. ]-t£ Ct∏mƒ A-Xv Xn-cn-®m-bn. \n-ß-fnt∏mƒ C-hn-sS h-∂n-t√? C-ß-s\ Ip-td B-fp-Iƒ h-cp-∂p-≠v. ]-{X°m¿, ]Tn-°p-∂ Ip-´n-Iƒ, K-thj-I¿, I¿-j-I¿, Sn.hn-°m¿. CsXm-s°-bm-Wv F-s‚ ap-X¬-°q´v. th-sd-¥m-Wv? \n-߃ C-t∏mƒ C-hn-sS h-cp-∂p, F-t∂m-Sv Im-cy߃ tNm-Zn-°p-∂p, F-\n-°-dnbm-hp-∂ Im-cy-߃ \n-߃ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂p, A-Xv Iq-Sp-X¬ B-fp-I-fn-se-Øp-∂p. A-Xp Ip-d®p-t]-sc-¶n-epw ]n-¥p-S-cp-∂p. AsXm-s° h-en-b Im-cy-ß-f-t√? \n-ß-tfm-sSm-s° kw-km-cn-°ptºmƒ F-\n-°v {]-tXy-Iw H-cp Du¿-Pw In-´p-∂p-≠v. A-Xp am-{X-a√, ]n-∂m-°w t]m-I-Ww Fs∂m-cp Nn-¥-bpw ]-e¿-°pw hcm≥ Xp-S-ßn. F-\n-°pw tXm-∂p∂p-≠v A-sX-√mw \-√-Xm-sW-∂v. Im-c-Ww \-Ωƒ ap-Sn a-d-∂v F-Æ tX-°-cp-Xv. C-t∏mƒ \-Ωƒ ap-Sn a-d-∂v F-Æ sXm-´p. A-Xn-\v {]mb-›n-Øw sN-bv-Xv \-Ωƒ C-\n ]p-dtIm-´v t]m-tI-≠n-h-cpw. sNbv-X-Xv sX-‰m-sW-∂pw \-Ωƒ ImWn-°p-∂-Xv {]-Ir-Xn-tbm-Sp sNøp-∂ h-en-b {Iq-c-X-bm-sW-∂pw
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
sN-dp-h-b¬ cm-a≥
\-ap-°p t_m-[yw h-t∂ ]-‰q.
kp-`m-jv ]-te-°-dp-sS Ir-jn co-Xn-sb Xm-¶ƒ F-ß-s\-bm-Wv Im-Wp-∂-Xv. kp-`m-jv ]-te-°¿ i-cn-bm-Wv. Im-´n¬ F-ß-s\-bm-Wv h-f-sam-∂pan-Sm-sX sN-Sn-Iƒ h-f-cp-∂-sX-∂ A-Sn-ÿm-\ tNm-Zy-am-Wv A-t±-lØn-t‚-Xv. A-Xn-s\m-∂pw \-Ωƒ hfw sIm-Sp-°p-∂n-√-t√m. A-Xn-√msX F-ß-s\-bm-W-h h-f-cp-∂-Xv. A-Xp-t]m-e-t√ \m-´n-epw. \m-´n¬ ]t£ \-Ωp-sS a-Æn-s‚ ssP-hmw-iß-sf-√mw \-„-s∏-´n-´p-≠v. A-t∏m \-Ωp-sS a-Æn-s‚ Po-hm-Wp-°-sf
]p-c-cp-÷o-hn-∏n-°m≥ F-¥m-Wp hn-Zy F-∂ A-t\z-j-W-Øn-s‚ ^-e-am-Wv ]-te-°-dp-sS ]T-\w. Hcp Ir-{Xn-a-Xz-hp-an-√m-Ø \m-S≥ ]-ip-hn-s‚ Nm-W-I-hpw aq-{X-hpw i¿-°-c-bpw H-s° tN¿-Øv a-Æns‚ kzm-`m-hn-I-aq-eyw Xn-cn-®p ]nSn-°m-\p-≈ ]-≤-Xn-bm-W-Xv. {]Ir-Xn-°v H-cp tZm-j-hpw sN-ømØ H-cp ]-co-£-Ww hn-P-bn-® A\p-`-h-am-W-Xv. Rm≥ ]-t£ X\n ]m-c-º-cy {]-Ir-Xn I¿-j-I\m-Wv. Rm≥ F-s‚ ]-d-ºn¬ F\n-°p-≈ Nm-W-I-hpw Nm-c-hpw ]-®n-e-bpw F-√mw \n-t£-]n°pw. A-Xv H-cp F.Sn.Fw t]m-se-
29 am¿®v 2014
35
bm-Wv. C-S-bv-°n-S-°v \n-t£-]n°pw, C-S-°n-S-°v ]n≥-h-en-°pw. ]n≥-h-en-°p-∂-Xv Ir-jn-bn-eq-sSbm-Wv.
Ir-jn-bn-se ]m-c-º-cy-]mT߃ hn-kv-a-cn-®-Xm-tWm \-ap°p ]-‰n-b sX-‰v. Xo¿-®-bm-bpw A-tX. A-Xp Xncp-Ø-Ww. ]-g-b Im-c-W-h≥-amcn¬ \n-∂m-Wv \-Ω-fn-sX-√mw ]Tn-®-Xv. A-Xp \-Ωƒ Xp-S-cp-∂p. A-Xp h-cpw X-e-ap-d I-≠p ]Tn°pw, ]Tn-°-Ww. \-Ωp-sS ]q¿-h kz-Øv ap-gp-h≥ A-h¿ kw-c-£n°-Ww. Rm≥ a-°-tfm-Sp ]-d-bmdp-≠v, {]m-b-ap-≈ Bƒ-°m-sc Im-Wp-tºmƒ \n-߃ tNm-Zn-°Ww, F-ß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p ]-g-bIm-e-sØ Po-hn-Xw, \n-ß-sS Irjn, \n-ß-sS I-fn, \n-ß-sS Nn-cn, ]m-´v, Iq-Øv, F-√mw. F-¥m-bn-cp∂p `-£-Ww. A-Xp-≠m-°n-b-Xv F-ß-s\ F-s∂-√mw. A-Xp am{X-a-√, \m-´n-s‚ A-∂-sØ ÿnXn, B-fp-I-fp-sS Po-hn-Xw F√mw. C-sX-√mw tNm-Zn-®p ]Tn-®v a-\- n-em-°n h-bv-°-Ww. \-ΩpsS Iw-]yq-´-dn¬ tc-J-s∏-Sp-Ønsh-°-Ww, B-h-iyw h-cp-tºmƒ D-]-tbm-Kn-°m≥..
bn-cp-∂p, Xp-ey-X-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xp t]m-b-Xm-Wv \-Ωp-sS F-Stß-dp-Iƒ-s°-√mw Im-c-Ww. C-∂nt∏m F-√mw I-®-h-S-am-Wv, I-®-h-Sw F-∂p ]-d-bp-tºmƒ \mw X-Ωn-ep≈ _-‘w C-√. Rm≥ hn-e-bv-°√m-sX hn-Øp sIm-Sp-°p-tºmƒ A-sXm-cp kv-t\-l-am-Wv. C-t∏m sam-ss_-ep-≠-t√m, A-Xp-sIm-≠v A-tßm-´pw C-tßm-´pw hn-fn-bm-bn. hn-Øn-t´m, Ir-jn-sN-bv-tXm, F-¥v h-f-am-Wv C-´-Xv F-s∂-√mw A-t\zjn-°-em-bn. B-cp-sS-sb-¶n-epw Irjn \-in-®m¬ k-lm-bn-°-em-bn. C\n H-cp sIm-√w H-cp hn-Øv F-\n-°v sN-øm≥ I-gn-™n-√ F-∂p h-bv°p-I. A-s√-¶n¬ Ir-jn \-in-®p, ]-£n s]-dp-°n, B-\-C-d-ßn, Aß-s\ F-s¥-¶n-epw. A-t∏mƒ F\n-°v tNm-Zn-°mw. Im-cy-߃ Cß-s\-bm-Wv, \n-߃ F-\n-°v hnØp X-c-Ww F-∂p ]-d-bmw. At∏m kv-t\-lw, _-‘w, hn-izm-kw F-√mw h-f-cp-I-bm-bn. Ir-jn-°m¿°v am-{X-a-√ Rm≥ hn-Øp-sIm-Sp-
°p-I. kv-Iqƒ Ip-´n-Iƒ-°pw sImSp-°p-∂p-≠v. C-t∏m im-kv-{X-ta-fIƒ \-S-°p-tºm-gpw hn-hn-[ t{]m-PŒp-Iƒ-°pw B-bn [m-cm-fw Ip-´nIƒ h-cpw. Iq-Sp-X-epw h-cp-∂-Xv a-e∏p-dw Pn-√-bn¬ \n-∂m-Wv. A-h¿-°v Rm≥ Im-cy-߃ F-√mw ]-d-™psIm-Sp-Øv t]m-Ip-tºmƒ Ip-d-®p hnØpw sIm-Sp-°pw-, sIm-≠p-t]m-bn Ir-jn-sN-øm≥.
Ip-´n-Iƒ F-ß-s\ kzo-I-cn-°p∂p. Ip-´n-I-tfm-Sp ]-d-bp-I-bm-Wv \-√Xv. h-en-b-h¿-°v ]-e-hn-[ ap≥-hn-[nI-fpw Im-Wpw. Ip-´n-Iƒ-°v A-Xn-√. kv-Iq-fn-epw tIm-f-Pp-I-fn-epw bqWn-th-gv-kn-‰n-I-fn-epw F-√mw Ip-´nIƒ H-tc-t]m-se-bm-Wv. A-h¿-°v Ir-jn-sN-bv-Xv io-e-an-√. Ip-´n-I-sf ]m-S-Øn-d-°m-Xn-cn-°-em-Wv I¿-jI-cm-b A-—-\-Ω-am-cp-sS t]m-epw A`n-am-\w. Rm-\-h-tcm-Sp ]-d-bpw, \nß-sS ssI-bn¬ Iw-]yq-´-dp-am-{Xw t]m-cm, \-Ωp-sS ]-Wn-bm-bp-[-ß-
hn-Øv H-cn-°-epw hn¬-°n-√ F-∂ Xo-cp-am-\w F-¥p-sIm-≠mWv. F-s∂ kw-_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw hn-Øv H-cp I-®-h-S h-kv-Xp-h-√. tNm-Zn-°p-∂-h¿-s°-√mw Rm≥ hn-Øv sIm-Sp-°p-∂p-≠v. Rm\m¿-°pw hn-Øp-hn¬-°n-√. F√m-h¿-°pw sIm-Sp-°pw. ]-t£ hn-e-bv-°-√. t\-c-sØ ]-d-™t√m Rm≥ sIm-Sp-°p-∂-{X hnØv A-bmƒ Ir-jn sN-bv-Xv ]n-s‰s°m-√w F-\n-°v Xn-cn-®v X-cWw. A-{X-am-{Xw. cm-k-h-f-hpw Io-S-\m-in-\n-bpw tN¿-°m-Ø hnØm-Wv F-t‚-Xv. A-Xp-t]m-se sN-ø-Ww. Ir-jn sN-bv-Xv D-≠mhp-∂-Xv Rm≥ \¬-Ipw t]m-se B-h-iy-°m¿-°v ]-Ww hm-ßmsX \¬-I-Ww. C-t∏mƒ F-√mw I-®-h-S-am-b-Xm-Wv {]-iv-\w. ]-≠v A-ß-s\-b-√. F-s‚ ]-°-ep-≈Xv Rm≥ \n-߃-°v X-cpw, AXn-\p ]-I-cw \n-ß-fp-sS ]-°-ep≈-Xv F-\n-°p Xn-cn-®p X-cpw. Hcp X-cw Ir-Xy-am-b sIm-Sp-°¬ hm-߬. A-Xn¬ kv-t\-l-ap-≠m-
36
29 am¿®v 2014
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
fpw th-W-sa-∂v. Xq-º-bpw ssI-t°m´pw A-cn-hm-fp-sam-s°. A-dn-hv Iw]yq-´-dn¬ \n-∂p am-{X-a-√ D-≠m-hp-∂Xv. ]-cn-k-c-Øp-\n-∂pw A-\p-`-h-ßfn¬ \n-∂p-am-Wv. \m-´-dn-hp-Iƒ am-{Xa-√ Im-´-dn-hp-I-fpw D-≠v. A-Xpw a-\ n-em-°-Ww. F-¶n-te Po-hn-Xw ]q¿W-am-hq. \-√ `-£-Ww h-en-sbm-cp Im-cy-am-Wv. A-Xp \-Ωƒ X-s∂ D≠m-°n-tb ]-‰q. C-s√-¶n¬ B-sc-¶nepw D-≠m-°n-b hn-j-ap-≈ h-kv-Xp°ƒ I-gn-®v tcm-Kn-bm-hpw. hn-Zym-`ymkw th-Ww, ]-t£ A-Xn-s\m-∏w Xs∂ Ir-jn-bpw th-Ww. H-cp ssIbn¬ ]p-kv-X-Iw ]n-Sn-°-Ww. a-t‰ ssI-bn¬ \-Ωp-sS ]-Wn-bm-bp-[-hpw. C-Xv Iq-´n-bn-W-°n-t∏m-Im-\m-Wv Rm≥ ]-d-bm-dv. Ip-´n-Iƒ-°v C-°m-cyØn-sem-s° h-en-b Xm¬-]-cy-am-Wv.
cm-ta-´≥ A-©mw-¢m-kv h-sc ]Tn-®-Xm-bn A-dn-bmw. A-∂-sØ-°me-Øv h-b-\m-Sn-s‚ ]-›m-Ø-eØn¬ A-Xp sN-dn-b- Im-cy-a-√. ]ns∂-t¥ ]T-\w ap-S-ßn.
1958 ¬ H-∂mw ¢m-kn¬ tN¿∂p. A-©mw ¢m-kv I-gn-™v ]Tn°m≥ A-∂p ]-Øp-]-Xn-\-©p Intem-ao-‰-dp-Zq-cw t]m-Ww. D-Sp-∏pw Ip-S-bpw H-∂pw C-√. A-Xp-sIm≠p t]m-bn-√. ]n-s∂ ]m-S-Øm-bn Po-hn-Xw. ]-t£ ]-sØm≥-]-Xm-asØ h-b- n¬ F-\n-°v tPm-en-In´n. Fw-tπm-bv-sa≥-dv ap-tJ-\. IÆq¿ k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬. ]-t£ A-Ωm-h≥ hn-´n-√. F-\n-°v t]m-Im-\pw _p-≤n-ap-´m-bn-cp-∂p. ss]-k-bn-√. i-º-fw In-´m≥ c-≠paq-∂p am-kw ]n-Sn-°pw. A-Xp-h-sc `-£-Ww I-gn-°m≥ ss]-k thWw. ]n-s∂ D-Sp-∏pw ap-≠pw thWw. A-Xn-s\m-∂n-\pw ss]-k-bn√. A-—-s‚ A-\p-P≥ k-lm-bn°mw F-∂p ]-d-™n-cp-∂p. AΩm-h≥ t]m-h-≠ F-∂p ]-d™p. C-{X-bpw `q-an t\m-°n \-SØ-Ww. F-gp-Øpw hm-b-\-bpw A-dn-bp-∂-h¿-t° A-Xp ]-‰q. AXp-sIm-≠v F-s∂ hn-´n-√. ]n-s∂ Ir-jn-bpw s]m-Xp-{]-h¿-Ø-\-hpam-bn Po-hn-Xw. 1970˛¬ Rm≥ kn.]n.Fw sa-º-dm-bn. I¿-j-Ikw-L-Øn-epw k-l-I-c-W-ta-J-ebn-epw F-√mw k-Po-h-am-bn-cp-∂p. Ip-sd \mƒ ]-©m-b-Øv sa-º-dpam-bn. A-∂p tPm-en-°p t]m-hmXn-cp-∂-Xp \-∂m-bn F-∂p X-s∂bm-Wv C-∂pw tXm-∂p-∂-Xv.
a-Æn¬ ]-Wn-sb-Sp-Øp Pohn-® Xm-¶-fp-sS I¨-ap-∂n-eq-sSbm-Wv C-hn-Sp-sØ Im-em-h-ÿ am-dn-a-dn-™-Xv. C-∂v h-b-\m-´n¬ d-∫¿ Ir-jn hym-]-I-am-hpw hn-[w Im-cy-߃ am-dn. cm-ta-´-s‚ sN-dp∏-Øn-se h-b-\m-S≥ Im-em-h-ÿ F-ß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p? F-s‚ sN-dp-∏-Øn-se h-b-\m-´nse Im-em-h-ÿ-sb-°p-dn-®v C-∂p ]-d-™m¬ hn-iz-kn-°n-√. A-∂v Ipw-`-Øn¬ C-hn-sS a-g-s]-øpw. Ipw-`-°-∏, tN-ºv,tN-\ H-s° At∏m-gm-Wv \-Sp-I. s]m-Sn-hn-X-bpw Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xv Cu k-a-b-Øm-Wv. A-ß-s\ C-S-hn-´v Ipw-`w, ao-\w, taSw h-sc a-g s]-øpw. I-c-°r-jn-bpsS \m-fp-I-fm-W-Xv. Im-∏n, Ip-cp-apf-Iv, In-g-ßp-h¿-K-߃ A-ß-s\. ]n-s∂ A-Sp-Ø a-g hn-jp I-gn™n-´m-Wv. A-t∏mƒ \-Ωƒ h-ben-te-°v C-d-ßpw- C-S-h-Øn¬. B k-a-b-Øv ]p-Xp-sh-≈-Øn¬ G-sX-√mw X-cw a¬-ky-߃ h-cpam-bn-cp-s∂-t∂m. ip-≤-P-e-Øn¬
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
\m-ep X-h-W ap-´-bn-´p hn-cn-bn°p-∂ a¬-ky-߃ h-sc. A-∂v ]m-S-Øpw ]p-g-bn-epw I-e-°-sh≈-an-√, \-√ sX-fn-™ sh-≈w am-{Xw. 1960 Iƒ-°v ti-j-am-Wv ]p-g-bn¬ I-e-°-sh-≈w h-∂-Xv. a-sÆm-en-®p t]m-hm≥ Xp-S-ßn-bXv A-°m-ew ap-X-em-Wv. a-\pjy≥ {]-Ir-Xn-°p-ta¬ tam-iw Im-´n-Øp-S-ßn-b-Xm-Wv Im-c-Ww. C-S-h-∏m-Xn-bn¬ Im-‰pw tIm-fpw A-S-°w a-g Xn-an¿-Øv s]-øpw. ]n-s∂ H-cp Kym-∏m-Wv. ]n-s∂ s]-øp-I I¿-°n-S-I-Øn¬. I¿°n-S-I-t°m-S F-∂m-Wv ]-d-bp-I. A-∂pw \-√-Im-‰pw tIm-fp-ap-≠mhpw. ]n-s∂ sh-bn¬. B-\-bp-sS sXm-en D-W-°p-∂ sh-bn¬ BsW-∂m-Wp ]-d-bp-I. ]n-s∂ Nnß-Øn¬ Nn-\p-Nn-\-°w a-g. I∂n-bn¬ I-∂n-a-g. I-∂n s]-bvX - ns√-¶n¬ I-c-fp Im-bpw. F-¥mIm-cW - w? s\-√n-s‚ A-Sn-°W - hcp-∂ k-ab - a- m-Wv. a-g s]-øW - w. Xp-emw ]-Øp-I-gn-™m¬ πmhn-s‚ s]m-Øn-epw In-S-°mw F∂m-Wp ]-d-bp-I. a-g A-tXm-sS \n¬-°pw. ]n-s∂ Xp-S-ßn a™p-ho-gv-N. Ip-fn-cv, X-Wp-∏v, hr›n-I-°m-‰v. B k-a-b-Øm-Wv N°-bpw am-ß-bp-sam-s° hn-cn-bpI. A-Xp Xo-cp-∂-Xv an-Yp-\w ]n-d°p-tºmƒ. C-t∏mƒ ]-t£ N°-bpw am-ß-bpw D-≠m-hp-∂-Xv Hm-W-Øn-\m-Wv. F-s¥m-cp am-‰am-Wp h-∂-Xv. Ir-jn-°v A-\ptbm-Py-am-b am-‰-an-√m-Ø Im-emh-ÿ-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-∂v. C-∂v A-sX-√mw Xm-fw sX-‰n. A-∂v Pohn-°m≥ \-√ kp-J-am-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp X-c-Øn-ep-≈ A-e-®n-epw C√. Im-cyw ]-´n-Wn-sbm-s°-Øs∂-bm-Wv. H-‰ ss]-k-t]m-epw ssI-bn-ep-≠m-hn-√. a-I-c-s°m-bvØv I-gn-bp-∂ Ip-d-®p-k-a-b-Øv ssI-bn¬ ss]-k Im-Wpw. hnjp-I-gn-™m¬ ]n-s∂ H-cm-sS t]m-°-‰n-epw H-∂pw D-≠m-hn-√. F-∂m-epw Po-hn-®p t]m-hpw. C∂v t]m-°-‰p \n-d-sb ]-W-ap-s≠¶n-epw In-S-∂m¬ D-d-°w h-cn-√. R-߃-s°-√mw kp-Jw A-∂mbn-cp-∂p, C-∂v F-¥p-≠m-bn-´pw kp-J-an-√. C-t∏mƒ h-≠n-bp-≠v, sam-ss_¬ D-≠v, ss]-k-bp-≠v. ]-t£ sS≥-j≥ am-dp-∂n-√. F¥m Im-c-Ww F-∂-dn-bm-Ø sS≥-j≥.
29 am¿®v 2014
37
A\n¬-Ip-am¿- F.hn-
sXm-Æq-‰n-\m-en-s‚ sNdp-∏w-
s]m-
Xp-sXcs™Sp∏n-s‚ Im-‰pw- s]m-Sn-bpw- A¥co£Øn-epw- P\a\ p-Ifn-epw- ]mdn- \S°sh GsX¶n-epw- cm-PyØv- k©cn-°p-Isb∂Xv- Hcp]{X{]h¿-ØIs‚ Icn-bdn¬Ahn-kv-acWo-bam-Wv.- 2013 G{]nen¬- atejy-bp-sS hn-Zq-c {]tZißfn-te°v- Rm≥- \SØnb bm-{X cm-{„o-b km-aq-lym\p`hßfp-sS A[y-b\w -Iq-Sn-bmbn-cp-∂p.- BIm-isØ sIm-Sp-ºncn-sIm-≈n-® {]Nm-cW hn-kv-t^mS\ßtfm- \n-Xy-Ne\߃-°v- hneßn´ h≥- dm-en-Itfm- AXn-cp-hn´ AXn-{Iaßtfm- Fhn-sSbp-ap≠m-bn-√.- Ahchcp-sS i‡n- Zp¿Kßfn¬- sIm-Sn-tXm-cWßfp-sS D’h{]Xo-Xn- Db¿-Øn- ]m¿´nIƒ- a’cn-®p.- bYm¿-∞ bp≤Øn-s‚ Dckep-Ifp-≠m-bXv am-[y-aßfn¬.- sSen-hn-j≥- N¿®Ifpw- ]{Xßfn-se ]w-‡nsbgp-Øp-Ifpw- ap-X¬- hm¿ØIƒ- sXm-´v- ]cky-߃-hsc ]£w- ]n-Sn-°p-∂hbm-bn-cp-∂psh∂v- Im-Wmw.apkve-nw- `q-cn-]£ cm-Py-am-b atejy-bn-se 13˛mw- s]m-XpsXcs™Sp-∏v- k¶p-Nn-X tZiobXm-hm-ZØn-s‚bpw- tIm¿-]td‰vhym-tam-lßfp-sSbpw- Im¿-Wnhem-bn-cp-∂p.- aeb,- ssN\o-kv,C¥y≥- hn-Im-c߃- NnteSsØ√mw- Xo-∏n-Sn-®p.- ]Ip-Xnthm¿-´¿-am¿-t]m-epw- t]m-fn-Mv- _qØn-seØm≥- aSn-® sXcs™Sp∏n¬- BibmSnØdsbm-∂pwC√m-sXXs∂ kº∂¿- k¿-°mcn-s\ ]n-¥p-W°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p.aÆn-s‚ a°ƒ- hm-Zhpw- aX {]NmcWßfpw- `ba\x-im-kv-{XwCf°n-hn-Sp-Ibpw -sNbv-Xp.- F∂n-
38
29 am¿®v 2014
atejy Xmbve‚v Ubdn atejy≥- Po-hn-XØn-s‚ sshhn-[y-ßfpw- sshcp-[y-ßfpwap-ßn-sbSp-Ø k©mcØn-s‚ ap-{ZIƒ.- Ahn-Sp-sØ Iu-Xp-Ißfpw- hn-kva- bßfpw- tIm¿-Øn-W°n- A\p-`hn∏n-°p-∂ bm-{Xm-hn-hcWw- Bcw-`n-°p∂p
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
´pw- ^p-Sv-t_mƒ- a’cØn-s‚ hymIcW hr-Ø߃-°v- \Sp-hn-em-bncp-∂p- P\ln-Xw.- t]m-fn-MvÿetØ°v- t]m-Ip-∂p,- thm-´psNøpw-.- ]n-s∂bp-≈ \S]Sn-Ifnsem-∂pw- P\߃- Xo-sc X¬]cc√.- Im¬-]¥p-Ifn-t]m-se \nba߃- \ym-bßf√,- adn-®v- \ymbØn-s‚ tXm-∂n-∏n-°epI-fm-Wv F∂m-Wv- ]w-‡n-Im-c\m-b Akvan- jt-dmw- \n-co-£n-®Xv.- sNdn-b Soap-Iƒ-°p-tase hº∑m¿-°v- k¿hXeßfn-epw- B[n-]Xy-am-bn-cn°pw.- ]Ww- hn-Pbw- hn-cn-bn-°p∂Xn-\m¬- kq-∏¿- Ifn-°m¿- Im¥Øn-tes°∂hÆw- Hm-Sn-t∏m-hpIbpw- sNøp-sa∂ jtdm-an-s‚ hm°p-Iƒ- Fs∂bpw- t_m-[y-s∏SpØp-∂Xm-bn.]p-Xn-b k¿-°m-dn-s‚ hchn-\vhgn-sbm-cp-°m-sXbp-≈ am-‰Øn\m-Ws{X kΩXn-Zm-bIcp-sS ]n¥p-W.- Agn-aXn,- kp-c£m-{]iv-\wsXm-´p-≈ DXv-IWv-TIƒ- ]¶n-Sp∂h¿- hfsc Ip-dhm-bn-cp-∂p-.- h≥\Kcßfp-sS Im-gv-NsbØp-∂Xn\v- A∏p-dap-≈ {]tZißfm-sI Iodn-∏dn-™ thjØn-em-sW∂Xpw-
{][m-\w.- ao≥-]n-Sp-Ø°m-cpw- s]-´n°S°m-cpw- tlm-´¬- sXm-gn-em-fnIfpw- km-t¶Xn-I cw-KsØ Poh\°m-cpw- as‰m-cp- bmYm¿-∞y-amWv.- ""kz¿-Whpw- sh≈n-bp-am-Wvagt]m-se DXn-cp-∂sX¶n-¬- AXvCt∏m-gpw- hn-tZi `q-an-bm-Wv.- hm-fpIfpw- aq¿--®bp-≈ IØn-Ifp-am-Wvs]øp-∂sX¶n-te Rßfp-sS kz¥w- `q-an-bm-bn- IW°m-°m-\mhq'' F∂ aeb ssien,- hr-ØnsI´ In-Wdn¬-\n-∂v- \n-߃-°vFt∏m-sg¶n-epw- ip-≤Pew- In-´n-bn´p-t≠m- F∂ tNm-Zy-ap-∂bn-®m-WvAhkm-\n-°p-∂Xv.- s]\mw-Kn-se I^vt‰cn-bbn¬- F\n-°v- A`n-apJam-bn- Ccp-∂ htbm-[n-Is‚ ap-dn™ hm-°p-Ifp-sS A¿-∞w- F{X {ian-®n-´pw- At∏mƒ- ]n-Sn-In-´n-bn-cp∂n-√.- aq-∂m-gv-NsØ atejym-hmkw- AXn-s‚ km-cmw-iw-Ip-Sn- ]Tn∏n-®p.- AtUmƒ-^v- ln-‰v-edp-sS {]Nm-cW a{¥n-bm-bn-cp-∂ tPmk^v- Ko-_¬-kn-s‚ 1930Ifp-sS \pW{]tbm-KsØ Hm¿a-n-∏n-°p-Ibmbn-cp-∂p- atejy≥- sXcs™Sps∏∂pw- A`n-{]m-bap-b¿-∂p.c‡cq-jn-Xa√m-Ø bp-≤am-Wv-
cmjv{So-bsa¶n¬- tNm-csbm-gp-Ip∂ cmjv{So-bam-Wv- bp-≤sa∂ ausk sZm-ßn-s‚ D≤cWn-bn¬XeNm-bv-®m-bn-cp-∂p- B {]XnIcWw-.cm-{„o-b˛km-aq-ly- ASn-sbm-gp°p-Ifpw- \p-c™p-s]m-ßm-Ø Bthihpw- am-{Xam-bn-cp-∂n-√ sXcs™Sp-∏n¬.- Bdp-]Xn-‰m≠m-bn- cm-Pyw- ]cn-Nbs∏Sm-Ø Ht´sd Iu-Xp-Ißfpw- Ncn-{Xambn.- hn-c¬- ajn,- tem-IØn-se G‰hpw- {]m-bwsN∂ ÿm-\m¿∞n,- hn-tZißfn¬- Xm-a-kn-°p-∂ ]u-c∑m¿-°p-≈ thm-´hkcw,C¥y-°m-tcm-Sp-≈ {]tXy-I "aaX'.- Xan-gv- kn-\n-aIfpw- Xmcßfpw- Km-\ßfpw- {]Nm-cWwsIm-gp-∏n-®Xv ˛ F∂n-ßs\ \o≠p-- AXv.-
C-¥y-≥ k-aq-lw\n¿-Wm-b-IwsX-c-s™-Sp-∏n¬- C-¥y-≥ k-aql-Øn-s‚- thm-´p-Iƒ- AXn-\n¿Wm-b-Iam-bn-cp-∂p.- B-sI-bp-≈222 ]m¿-e-sa-‚v- a-fi-e-Øn¬- Adp-]-Xn-S-Øv- Cu- hn-`m-K-am-bn-cnsIm-em-ew-]q¿- Hcp- Zr-iyw-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
29 am¿®v 2014
39
°pw- hn-[n- \n¿-W-bn-®Xv-.- ]-Øn\pw- a-p-∏-Xn-\pw-- i-X-am-\-Øn-\vC-S-bn-em-Wv- C-¥y-≥ kzm-[o-\w.AXn-\m-¬- `-c-W-k-Jy-hpw- {]Xn-]-£-hpw- I-cp-X-tem-sS-bm-WvC-¥y-≥ thm-´¿-am-sc- k-ao-]n-®Xpw.-- B-sIbp-≈ 1,-32,-91,-385 kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I-cn¬- 97,-679 t]¿- C¥y-°m-cm-Wv.an-°- A-h-k-c-Øn-epw- C-¥y≥ thm-´¿-am-sc- ÿn-c-\n-t£-]am-bm-Wv- `-c-W-t\-Xr-Xzw- I-≠ncp-∂-Xv.- Cu- B-fl-hn-izm-k-Øn\v- tIm-´w- h-∂n-cp-∂p-sh∂m-bncp-∂p- kq-N\.- C-¥y-°m-cn-sek-º-∂sc Xr-]v-Xn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ps≠-¶n-epw- km-[m-c-W-°m-cpwsXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpw- A-c-£n-Xm-hÿ-bn-em-Wv.- hn-Zym-`ym-k-˛-sXmgn¬-˛-km-º-Øn-I-˛-B-tcm-Ky- taJ-eIfn-se-√mw- I-Sp-Ø- A-h-KW-\-bp-≠v.- sXcs™Sp-∏v- ap∂n¬°≠v- {]-[m-\-a-{¥n- Zm-XpIv- sk-cn- \-Pn-_v- D-≥ d-km-Iv- Nne- \S]Sn-Ifp-am-bn- cw-KØph∂p.- X-an-g-cp-sS- ]p-Xp-h¿-jØn-\pw- a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS- hn-jphn-\pw- kn-Jp-Im-cp-sS- ss-h-im-Jn°pw- B-th-i-Øn¬- B-iw-kb¿-∏n-®-Xv- C-Xn-sem-∂p- am-{Xw.Nn-e- t£-{X-߃- A-h-Im-inIƒ-°v- Xn-cn-®p-\¬-In-b-Xpw- knJv- P-\-hn-`m-K-Øn-\v- 38 e-£w- ate-jy-≥ tUm-f¿- A-\p-h-Zn-®Xpw- G-{]n-en¬-.]p-cp-j-∑m-cn-√m-Ø- Ip-Spw-_ß-fn-se- A-Ω-am¿-°v- {]-Jym-]n®- C-f-hpw- k¿-°m¿- D-tZym-Kÿ¿-°m-bn- cq-]-s∏-Sp-Øn-b]m¿-∏n-S- ]-≤-Xn-bpw- C-¥y-°msc°q-Sn- I≠m-Wv.- G-‰-hp-sam-Sphn¬- C-¥y-≥ Sm-Iv-kn- ss{U-h¿am¿-°v- ]p-Xn-b- I-Sm-izm-k-hpw{]-Jym-]n-®p.- ]-g-b- hm-l-\-߃H-gn-hm-°n- ]p-Xn-b-h- hm-ßm-\pwKym-kv- L-Sn-∏n-°m-\pw- dn-∏-b-dnßn-\pw- k-lm-b-w-.- sX-c-s™-Sp∏p-- {]-Nm-c-W-Øn¬- a-e-b -`m-jbv-s°m-∏w- A-d-_n,- ln-μn,- X-an-gvXp-S-ßn-b-h-bpw- D-]-tbm-Kn-®p-.X-an-gv-\m-´p-Im-cpw- {io-e-¶-°m-cpw[m-cm-f-ap-≈- a-fi-e-ß-fn¬t]m-Ã-dp-I-fpw- _m-\-dp-I-fpw- Gsd-°p-sd- X-an-gn-em-Wv.a-te-jy-≥ C-¥y-≥ tIm-¨-{Kkn- (Fw.-sF.-kn-)-eq-sS-bm-bn-cp∂p- C-¥y-°m-cp-sS- B-Zy- cm-{„ob- C-S-s]-S-ep-Iƒ.- tPm-¨- FXn-hn-bm-bn-cp-∂p- t\-Xr-Xz-
40
29 am¿®v 2014
Øn¬.- _p-≤v-kn-Mv,- sI-.cm-am-\-μ≥,- sI-.F¬- tZ-h-sk¿,- hn-.Sn kº-¥-≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿- ]n-∂o-Sv- \bn-®p.C-t∏m-g-sØ- A-[y-£-≥ Pn-. ]f-\n-th-em-Wv.- 2010 Un-kw-_-dn-emWv- ]-Z-hn- G-s‰-Sp-Ø-Xv-.- 2008sesX-c-s™-Sp-∏n¬- Fw.-sF.-kn,- `c-W-k-Jy-Øn-s\m-∏w- tN¿-∂v- Hº-Xv- ]m¿-e-sa-‚v- a-fi-e-ß-fn¬a-’-cn-®v- aq-∂v- Fw-.]n-am-sc- kz-¥am-°n.- 2013¬- 18 \n-b-a-k-`m- ko‰pw- H-º-Xv- ]m¿-e-sa-‚v- ko-‰p-am-WvA-\p-h-Zn-®n-cp-∂-Xv.- km-[m-c-W- C¥y-°m-cp-sS- Po-h¬-{]-iv-\-߃ap-t∂m-´p-hbv-°p-∂-Xn¬- Fw-.sFkn- t\-Xr-Xzw- ]-cm-P-b-am-sW-∂hn-a¿-ihp-w- i-‡-am-Wv. sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n¬- C-S-Xp-]-£km-∂n-[yw- {i-t≤-bam-bn-cp-∂p.-- `c-W-˛ {]-Xn-]-£- _-em-_-e-Øn-
\n-sS- B-i-b- {]-iv-\-ß-fp-b¿-Øn-bm-Wv- a-te-jy-≥ tkm-jy-en-Ãv]m¿-´n- cw-KØp-h∂Xv.- ap-Jy-{]-Xn]-£-am-b- ]-Im-X-≥ c-Iy-Xv- k-Jyhp-am-bp-≈ N¿-®-Iƒ- ^-ew- Im-WmØXn-\m¬-- H-‰-bv-°p- a-’-cn-°pIbm-sW∂v- sN-b¿-am-≥ tUm.- ap-lΩ-Zv- \m-kn¿- lm-jnw- A-dn-bn-®p.- {]i-kv-X- sSen-hn-j≥- sXcs™Sp-∏v]cn-]m-Sn-bm-b tjm- Uu-Wn¬- kwkm-cn-°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p- At±lw.tkm-jy-en-Ãv- ]m¿´n- ISp-Ø ASn®a¿-Øep-Ifm-Wv- t\cn-Sp-∂Xv.1998¬- cq-]o-Icn-® cIy-Xv- {]ÿm\Øn-eq-sS-bm-Wv- tkm-jy-en-ÃpIm¿- cw-K-sØ-Øn-b-Xv.- Aw-Ko-Imcw- \¬-Im-sX-- `-c-W-t\-Xr-Xzw- H-cp]-Xn-‰m-≠v- A-h-K-Wn-®p.- tkm-jy-enÃv- B-i-b-߃- cm-Py-kp-c-£-bv-°v`o-j-Wn-bm-sW-∂- hm-Z-ap-b¿-Ønbm-bn-cp-∂p- C-Xv.- 2008 Pq-Wn¬ tIm-
{]Nm-cWØn-\v- Xan-gv- kn-\n-abpw-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
SXn- CSs]Sen-eq-sS Aw-Ko-Im-cwIn-´n.- A-Sp-Ø- sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬kp-≥sK-bv- kn-]p-Xv- a-fi-e-Øn¬P-\-d¬- sk-{I-´-dn- ssa-°¬- P-bIp-am¿- tZ-h-cm-Pv- hn-P-bn-®p.- 2013¬-B- a-fi-e-tØm-sSm-∏w- sP-e-]-Mv,tIm-´- Z-a¬-k-c,- sk-sa-\n-bv- F-∂nhn-S-ß-fn-epw- a-’-cn-®p-.- "-"-ÿm-]nX-Xm¬-∏-cy-߃-°v- h-gn-s∏-Sm-sXR-߃- P-\-߃-s°m-∏w- \n-esIm-≈p-∂p.- k-º-∂-sc- i-X-tIm-Soiz-c-∑m-cpw- ]m-h-ß-sf- sX-cp-hp-sX≠n-I-fp-am-°p-∂- ap-X-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚- k-ao-]-\-߃- Xp-S-cp-∂n-S-tØmfw- R-ß-fp-sS- B-i-bw- {]-k-‡am-Wv-'-'-˛-tUm-.- ap-lΩZv- \mkn¿- lmjnw- ]d™p.G-gn-\- {]-I-S-\- ]-{Xn-I-bp-am-bmWv- ]m¿-´n- thm-´¿-am-sc- k-ao-]n-®Xv.sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS- A-h-Im-i߃,- \-h- D-Zm-c-h¬-°-c-W- \-b߃-s°-Xn-cm-b- \n-e-]m-Sv,- km-{amPy-Xz- i-‡n-I-fp-am-bp-≈- kz-X-{¥hym-]m-c- D-S-º-Sn-Iƒ- A-h-km-\n-∏n°¬,- F-√m-h¿-°pw- am-\y-am-b]m¿-∏n-Sw- D-d-∏m-°¬,- hw-io-b-˛-a-Xcm-{„o-bw- Xp-d-∂p-Im-´¬,- A-gn-a-Xnbpw- A-[n-Im-c- Zp¿-hn-\n-tbm-K-hpwA-h-km-\n-∏n-°¬,- ]-cn-ÿn-Xnkw-c-£-Ww- F∂o ap--{Zm-hm-Iyßfm-bn-cp-∂p- AXn¬-- tkm-jy-enÃv- ]m¿-´n- ap-t∂m-´p-sh®Xv.]p-tcm-Ka\ hn-Zym¿-∞n- {]ÿm\hp-am-bn- ]m¿-´n- ssItIm¿-°p∂p.- Zcn-{ZsXm-gn-emfn-Ifp-sS kwLm-S\Øn-\v- ap-∂n-´n-dßn.-- CXvtNcn-Ifn-epw- hy-hkm-b˛ πmt‚j≥- taJeIfn-epw- ]p-Ø\pW¿-hm-bn-.- Xp-—thX\w,- _ew{]tbm-Kn-®p-≈ Hgn-∏n-°¬ XpSßn-bhbv-s°Xn-sc {]Xn-Icn-®Xv tkm-jy-en-Ãp-]m¿-´n- am-{Xw.- c≠ph¿-jØn-\n-sS 50 ^m-Œdn-Ifn-¬kw-LS\bp-sS h¿-°n-Mv- IΩn-‰nIƒ- \n-ehn¬- h∂p.- Cu- apt∂‰ßƒ- I≠v- ]cn-{`m-¥n-bn-emb k¿-°m¿- tUm.- \m-kn¿- lm-jnan-s\m-∏w- ssat°¬- PbIp-am¿tZhcm-Pn-s\bpw- ]o-Un-∏n-®p.sXcs™Sp-∏v- ]cn-jv-IcWwBhiy-s∏´v- ]Xn-\m-bn-c߃sXcp-hn-en-dßn-bXn-s‚ t]cn¬A-d-Ãn-em-b- P-b-Ip-am-dn-s\- hn-Nmc-W- Iq-Sm-sX- A-\n-›n-X-Im-etØ-°v- G-Im-¥ -XS-hn-en-´p.- 2011 Pq-sse-bn-em-Wv- tam-Nn-∏n-®-Xv.tIm-´- Z-a-≥kmc Fw-.F¬.-F Bbn-cp-∂ tUm.- sam-lΩZv- \m-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
kn¿- lm-jn-an-s\ 1987¬- 15 am-kwPbn-en-eS®n-cp-∂p.-
]m¿-e-sa-‚n¬- F-Ø-Ww,-ssa-aq-≥ _n-‚n-°v- 94¬Po-hn-XØn-s‚ {Io-kn¬sk©z-dn-°v- A©v- hb pam{Xw- _m-°n-bp-≈ ÿm-\m¿∞n.- 94Im-cn-- ssa-ap-≥ _n-‚n- bqkp-^v- A-h-i-X-bp-sS- Du-∂p-h-Snbn-√m-sX- {]-Nm-c-WØn-\n-dßnbXpw- F\n-°v- Im-Wm-\m-bn.-2008¬- ]-co-£-Ww- \-S-Øn-b- tImem- sX-sd-≥Km-\n-em-bn-cp-∂p-- C°p-dn--bpw-.- tSm-Iv- tam-¨- F-∂- hnfn-t∏-cn-e-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂- ssa-ap-\vB¿-`m-S-am-b- {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃s°m-∂pw- ti-jn-bn-√.- I-gn-bm-hp∂-{X- B-fp-I-sf- t\-cn¬-°-≠vthm-´v- A-`y¿-Yn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-A-h¿-.- t]m-ÿ- ]-Xn-°p-∂-Xn-\pwa-‰pw- sN-dp-∏-°m¿- k-lm-bn-®p-."-Xm-t°m¬-'- B-bn-cp-∂p- A\phZn-°s∏´ Nn-”w.- Ah¿At]£n-®Xm-Is´ \£{Xhpw.Z-cn-{Z-sc-bpw- h-tbm-[n-I-sc-bpw{]-[m-\-am-bn- ap-∂n¬-°-≠m-bncp∂p- Cu- kz-X-{¥-ÿm-\m¿-∞nbp-sS- {]-Nm-c-Ww.- 2008se- ]-cm-Pbw- C-\n- a-d-°m-sa-∂v- ]-d-™ ssa-ap-≥ ]-cn-N-b-°m-sc- B-{i-bn®pw ho-Sp-Iƒ-tXm-dpw- Xp-Wn-bpw_n-kv-°‰pw- Nn-{XØp-∂ep-≈ sNdp-hkv-{Xßfpw- hn-‰p-am-bn-cp∂p -^-≠v- ti-J-cn-®-Xv.- Imw-]pMvtKm-Mv- sKan-bbn-se ]£n-°q-Spt]m-ep-≈ acho-´n¬-\n-∂v- F∂pwIm-eØv- kz-¥w- ssk°n-fnemWv- Ah¿- ]p-dØn-dßm-dv.- thm-´¿am-sc Im-Wp-tºmƒ- Xs∂ Xmt°m¬-Iq-´w- In-ep-°pw.- ssa-apt\m--Sv- Nn-e Im-cy-߃- tNm-Zn-®dnbm≥- {ian-®t∏mƒ- "]WwthWsa∂m-bn-cp-∂p-' {]XnIcWw.- sNdn-b Xam-isb°mƒAXn-sem-cp- Im-cy-ap-s≠∂v- tXm∂m-Xn-cp-∂n-√.{]m-bw-sN-∂- ]m¿-e-sa-‚v- Aw-Kß-fpw- a-{¥n-am-cpw- `-c-W-kw-hn[m-\-sØ- Xm-dp-am-dm-°n-b- \m-´nem-Wv- sXm-Æq-‰n-\m-ep-Im-cn-bp-sS B{Klw.- 12-˛mw- ]m¿-e-sa-‚n-te°v- sX-c-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´- 18 Fw.-]namcm-Wv- A-¥-cn-®Xv.- H-cn-S-sØmgn-sI- D-]-sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v- \-S-∂p.c-≠p-h¿-j-Øn¬- Iq-Sp-X¬- Imem-h-[n-bp-s≠-¶n-te- A-Xv- \n¿_-‘-ap-≈q.- {]-Xn-]-£w- ÿm-
ssaaq≥- _n‚n- ssk°n-fn¬-
29 am¿®v 2014
41
\m¿-∞n- ]-´n-I-bn¬-\n-∂v- I-SpØ- ]p-I-h-en-°m-sc- H-gn-hm-°nbn-cp-∂p-.- `-c-W-k-Jy-am-I-s´,- Btcm-Ky-]-cn-tim-[-\-bv-°p-ti-jam-Wv- ko-‰p-Iƒ- A-\p-h-Zn-®-Xv.tem-I-{]-i-kv-X-cm-b- Im-bn-IXm-c-ß-fpw- Km-b-I-cpw- hn-Zym-`ym-k-hn-N-£-W-cpw- ]-{X-{]-h¿Ø-I-cpw- C-°p-dn- cw-K-Øp≠mbn.-- tZ-io-b- ^p-Sv-t_m-fn-sean-∂p-∂- Xm-c-am-bn-cp-∂- k-a-c≥k-Iv- {Imw- C-Xn¬- {i-t≤-b-≥.G-jy-≥ sK-bnw-kn-epw- H-fn-ºnIv- tbm-Ky-Xm- a-’-c-Øn-epw- Gsd- Xn-f-ßn-bn-cp-∂p- A-t±-lw.- P\-{]n-b- Km-b-I-cm-b- sl¿-a-≥ Snt\m,- hm-≥ A-bn-j- hm-≥ A-cn^n-≥ F-∂n-h¿- h¿- P-\-°q-´sØ- B-I¿-jn-®p.hn-tZiØp-≈h¿-°pw- hn-[n\n¿-W-b-Øn¬- `m-K-`m-°m-hm-≥ F-√m- ku-I-cy-ß-fp-sam-cp-°n-k¿-°m¿.- A-X-Xv- cm-Py-ß-fn-sea-te-jy-≥ Im-cym-e-b-Øn¬- cmhn-se- H-º-Xp-ap-X¬- ssh-In-´vB-dp-h-sc-bm-bn-cp-∂p- thm-s´Sp∏v-.- e-≠-\n-se-bpw- sa¬-_-Wnse-bpw- k-a-bw- c-≠p-a-Wn-°q¿\o-´n-\¬-In-.- B-bn-cw- t]m-ìthm-´n-e-[n-Iw- h-cp-∂-Xn-\m-embn-cp-∂p-- Cu- ku-I-cyw.- sX-‰mb- Nn-”-Øn¬- thm-´p-sN-bv-XpF-∂v- tXm-∂p-∂-h¿-°v- D-tZy-mKÿ-sc- A-dn-bn-®m¬- _m-e-‰v- -ho≠pw- In-´p-am-bn-cp-∂p-.I-≈-thm-´v- X-Sbm-≥ i-‡-amb- \-S-]-Sn-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p-- C-°p-dn.P-bn¬-in-£-bpw- D-d-∏m-°n-.thm-´p-sN-bv-X-Xn-s‚- sX-fn-hm-bnhn-c-e-S-bm-f -a-jn- atejy-bn¬D-]-tbm-Kn-®Xv- N-cn-{X-Øn-em-Zyam-Wv.- ajn-tbm-Sv- Nn-e Ckvem-anI kw-LS\Iƒ- kw-ibw{]ISn-∏n-®Xn-s\ Xp-S¿-∂m-bn-cp∂p ]co-£Ww- C{XbpwsshIn-bXv.- A-Xn-s‚- ]-cn-N-b°p-d-hpw- kw-i-b-ß-fpw- Xo¿°p-∂- Xn-c-°n-em-bn-cp-∂p- t]mfn-ß-v D-tZym-K-ÿ¿.- A-[n-Im-cs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-h-sc- t]m-ì- _me-‰v- G¬-∏n-°p-∂- ]-Xn-hpw- FSp-Øp-I-f-bp-Ibp-≠m-bn-.- Po-h\-°m-sc- thm-´p-sN-øm-≥ A-\ph-Zn-°m-Ø- ÿm-]-\- D-S-a-Iƒ°v- 5000 a-te-jy-≥ tUm-f¿- ]n-gtbm- H-cp-h¿-jw- X-S-thm- \n¿_‘am-°n.- k-Ω-Xn-Zm-\m-h-Imiw- hn-\n-tbm-Kn-°m-≥ a-‰n-S-ßfn¬-\n-∂v- F-Øp-∂-h¿-°v- D-’-
42
29 am¿®v 2014
h-th-f-I-fn-se-∂-h-Æw- Sn-°-‰v- C-f-hpw- \¬-Ip-Ibp-≠m-bn.ko-‰v- e-`n-°m-Ø- hn-hn-[- cm-{„o-b{]-ÿm-\-ß-fn¬-s∏-´-h¿- hn-a-X-cmbn- cw-K-sØØn-bXv- h-en-b- {I-a-kam-[m-\-{]-iv-\w- kr-„n-®-Xm-bm-Wvs]m-eo-kv- dn-t∏m¿-´v.- sX-c-s™-Sp-∏vNn-{Xw- am-‰n-a-dn-°pw- a-´n¬- 269 kz-X{¥¿- h-∂-Xv- ]m¿-´n-I-fn-se- B-`y-¥-c{]-iv-\w-sIm-≠p-Iq-Sn-bmbn-cp-∂p-.- a°ƒ- cm-{„o-bw- \-∂m-bn- sIm-gp-Øp-.Nn-te-S-Øv- ]m-c-º-cy- kz-Øp-t]m-sea-fi-e-߃- hn-`-Pn-®p-\¬-Ip-I-bmbn-cp-∂p-.-
"sIm-eshdn-bpw'cP\o-Im-¥pw{]-Nm-c-Ww- ]-e- ÿ-e-ß-fn-epw- X-
an-gv-\m-´n-teXn-\v- kam-\am-bn-cp-∂p.t]m-Ã-dp-Iƒ-°pw- _m-\-dp-Iƒ-°pwthm-´-`y¿-Y-\m- t\m-´o-kp-Iƒ-°pw]p-d-sa- {]-I-S-\-]-{Xn-I-t]m-epw- B `m-jbn¬-.- Cßs\sbm-cp- Xan-gvtI{μo-IcWw- BZy-am-bm-sW∂mWv- ]{X߃- Fgp-Xn-bXv.- "C¥y≥Xm-fØn-s\m-Øp-≈ ]m-´pw- \rØhpw-' F∂ io¿-jIw- Im-cy-߃hy-‡am-°n.- adp-\m-´p-Im-sc C{Xbpw- kpJn-∏n-® {]Nm-cWwCXp-hsc I≠n-´n-s√∂m-Wv- ]p{XPbn-se _m¿-_¿- si¬-hkpμcw- Adn-bn-®Xv.- `cW{]Xn-]£ kJy-߃- Hcp-t]m-se e£°W°n-\v- Xan-gv- eLpteJIfm-Wv- hn-XcWw- sNbv-XXv.Xan-gv- kq-∏¿-ln-‰v- Km-\߃-sIm-≠v-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
Xnc-s™-Sp∏v {]Nm-cWw
ap-Jcn-Xam-bn-cp-∂p- A¥co-£w.- Nn-ebnSßfn¬- Cw-•o-jv- ]m-cUn-Ifpw.`cW]£w- CØcw- ]{¥≠v- ]m-´p-IfmWv- D]tbm-Ks∏Sp-Øn-bsX¶n¬- {]Xn]£kJyw- A©n-sem-Xp-ßn.- F∂m¬"aq-∂v-' F∂ Ne®n-{XØn-se "-ssh- Zn-kvsIm-e-sh-dn-'- F-∂- X-an-gv-Km-\-hpw- Ipw-InF-∂- X-an-gv- kn-\n-a-bn-se- "-skm-bv- skm-bv-'F-∂- Km-\-hpw- tÃ-Pv- ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fn-epw- ]mX-tbm-c-ß-fn-epw- ap-g-ßn-.- sIm-e-sh-dn-bpsS- ]m-c-Un-bm-b- "-ssh- Zn-kv- K-h-¨-sa-‚v-'F-∂- Km-\-Øn-s\m-∏w- thm-´¿-am¿- \r-ØwNhn-´p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p.-kq-∏¿-Xm-cw- c-P-\o-Im-¥m-bn-cp-∂p- a-tejy-bn¬- X-an-gv-hw-i-P¿- Xn-ßn-∏m¿-°p-∂ÿ-e-ß-fn¬- sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v- {]-Nm-c-WØn-se- {]-[m-\-Xm-cw.- c-P-\n-bp-sS- _m-j,in-hm-Pn,- ]-S-b-∏- Xp-S-ßn-b- Nn-{X-ß-fn-se-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
X-I¿-∏-≥ {]-I-S-\-ß-f-S-ßn-b- t]m-kv-‰-dp-Iƒ- hym]-I-am-bn- D-]-tbm-Kn-®p.-- "-]m-≥ a-te-jy- C-kvem-an-Iv]m¿-´n-'- (]m-kv-)- ÿm-\m¿-∞n-I-fm-Wv- Iq-Sp-X¬- c-P\o-Im-¥n-s\- D-]-tbm-Kn-®Xv.- "-s]-cn-b- X-sse-h¿-'- F∂- hn-ti-j-W-tØm-sS- t]m-Ã-dp-I-fn¬- {]-Xy-£s∏-Sp-∂- c-P-\n- thm-´-`y¿-∞n-°p-∂-Xm-bp-≈- hm¿Ø-Iƒ- t^-kv-_p-°n-epw- {]-Nm-c-Wm-bp-[-am-bn-.Nn-e- kp-lr-Øp-°-fm-Wv- c-P-\o-Im-¥n-s\- {]-Nm-cW-Øn-\v- D-]-tbm-Kn-°m-≥ \n¿-tZ-in-®-sX-∂v- cm-skIv- sK-ep-tKm-dn-se- ]m-kv- ]m¿´n-bp-sS- ÿm-\m¿-∞nA-–pƒ-d-ln-am-≥ sa-mbv-Xo-≥ Ft∂m-Sv- hn-i-Zo-I-cn®p.X-an-gv- P-\-hn-`m-K-߃-°v- k¿-°m¿- {]-Jym-]n-®C-f-hp-I-fpw- ku-I-cy-ß-fpw- `-c-W-]-£w- D-b¿-Øn°m-´n-bt∏m-ƒ- \yq-\-]-£-ß-fp-tS-X-S-°-ap-≈- ÿm]-\-߃- I-Sp-Ø- {]-Xn-k-‘n-bn-em-sW-∂v- {]-Xn-]£w- Hm¿-an-∏n-®p.(Xp-Scpw-)
29 am¿®v 2014
43
IY ^mØn-a-Øp¬ \nlme hmZn-lpZm lb¿ sk°-≠dn kvIqƒ ]g-b-ßmSn
A
hƒ IÆv Xpd∂p. Xm\n-t∏mƒ Fhn-sSbmWv? icocw \∂mbn XWp-°p-∂p≠v. {Iqc-amb \ni-_vZX. AXv Ahsf `b-s∏-SpØn. s]s´∂v tUm¿ Xpd∂v Hcmƒ AI-tØ°v IS∂p. Bcm-WXv? X\n-°-cn-In-en-cp∂v Abmƒ F¥mWv sNøp-∂Xv? ho≠pw Fs∂......? tUmIvS¿ sF.kn.bphns‚ tUm¿ Xpd∂v ]pd-tØ°n-dßn. ""A\p-cm[m tat\ms‚ _‘p-°-fm-sc¶nepw......?'' tNmZyw ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-∂-Xn\v apºv tat\m≥ Fgp-t∂‰p. ""Rm≥ Ah-fpsS A—-\mWv.'' ""t]jy‚n\v t_m[w sXfn-™n-´p≠v.'' tUmIvS¿ ]d™p. ""tUmIvS¿ Rm≥ H∂v......Fs‚ tamsf.........'' ""Hms°......''tUmIvS¿ ]d™p. Abmƒ AI-tØ°v IS∂p. Ahƒ Zqc-tØ°v IÆpw \´n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. ""tamtf.....'' Abm-fpsS i_vZ-an-Sdn. Ahƒ tI´n-s√∂v tXm∂p∂p. Abmƒ ho≠pw hnfn®p. ""A\q.........'' Ahƒ sR´n-Øn-cn-™p-t\m°n. ""A—≥.'' Ah-fpsS Np≠p-Iƒ a{¥n®p. ""F¥n-s\s∂ c£n®p? Rm≥ kpJ-ambn acn-°p-am-bn-cp-∂nt√.'' Ahƒ°v Ae-d-Wsa-∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ]t£ hø. ico-c-Øn¬ LSn-∏n®n-cn-°p∂ b{¥-߃ Ahsf H∂n\pw A\p-h-Zn®n√. Bizm-k-hm-°p-I-fp-ambn FØnb Abmƒ°v Ah-fpsS \njvI-f-¶-amb apJsØ {Iqc-amb ]mSpIƒ I≠-t∏mƒ Hc-£cw Dcp-hn-Sm≥ Ign-™n√. Abmƒ Ic-™p-sIm≠v ]pd-tØ-°ndßn. amk-ßfpw Znh-k-ßfpw Ign™p sImt≠-bncp∂p. tUmIvS¿am-cpsS `mj-bn¬ Ahƒ t\m¿aembn. ssZ\w-Zn\w Ib-dn-bn-d-ßp∂ am[ya kaq-l-
44
29 am¿®v 2014
tØmSv Ahƒ°v ]p—w tXm∂n. Znh-k-߃ ]n∂n-Sp-t¥mdpw kl-Xm-]-Øns‚ apJ-߃ am™p-Xp-Sßn. ]Icw, ]cn-lm-k-Øns‚bpw Bt£-]-Øn-s‚bpw apJ-ß-fmbn amdp-∂Xv Ah-f-dn™p. NnIn’m sNe-hp-Iƒ k¿°m¿ Gs‰SpØp. hnhn[ h\nXm kwL-S-\-Iƒ [\-klm-b-hp-ambn apt∂m-s´Øn. AXp-sIm≠v UnkvNm¿Pv sNøp∂ ka-bØv A—\v _p≤n-ap-t´-≠n-h-∂n√. Ccp≠ B apdn-°p-≈n¬ Ahƒ X\n®mbn. ]pd-Øm-cp-sS-sbm-s°tbm AS-°w-]d-®nepw ]cn-lm-khpw tIƒ°p∂p. Ahƒ X∏n-Ø-S™v ASp-Øp-≠m-bn-cp∂ taibv°v apI-fn¬ \n∂pw Hcp ]pkvXIw ssIbn-se-SpØp. Ahƒ Hcp \nan-j-tØ°v Nn¥-bn-em≠p. hnIm-c-߃ \jvS-s∏´v Pohnt°-≠n-h-cp∂ Hc-hÿ. kXy-Øn¬ AXv, B Hc-hÿ X\n°pw kwPm-X-am-bnt√ F∂-hƒ Hm¿Øp. ]pkvXIw XncnsI sh°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ Ah-fpsS ssI as‰¥ntem XS™p. P\-e-gn-I-fn-eqsS Acn-®n-dßp∂ \nem-sh-fn-®-Øn-eqsS Ah-fXv I≠p. Hcp sh≈n tamXncw. a¨a-d™ Ime-Øn-te°v Ah-fpsS Nn¥-Iƒ hgn-Xncn™p. Ahƒ H∂p abßn. ""A\q........'' A—s‚ \o´n-bp≈ hnfn tI´v, Ahƒ NmSn-sb-Wo‰p. \nXy-I¿Ω-߃°v tijw Ahƒ°p-≈Xn¬sh®v G‰hpw ]pXnb hkv{Xw [cn®p. C∂v A`n-bpsS ]nd∂m-fmWv. Hcp ]pjv]m-RvPen \S-ØWw. {]kmZw sXm´v hcp∂ hgn A`nsb I≠p. ""F¥m A\q hnti-jn®v? C∂v hfsc D’ml-Øn-em-Wt√m.'' ""C∂v Fs‚ Imap-Is‚ ]nd-∂mfm.'' Ahƒ ]d™p. ""Hm......icn-bmWt√m. Cs∂s‚ ]nd-∂m-fm-Wt√. Hm¿Ωn∏n-®-Xn\v Cu Imap-In°v \μn.'' Ahƒ {]kmZw Xs‚ hnc-en-se-SpØv Ahs‚ arZpe-amb s\‰n-bn¬ Nm¿Øn. Ahs‚ B shfpØ h´-ap-JØv AXv hfsc `wKn-bm-bntØm∂n. ""F∂m¬ Rm≥ t]ms´. Btcm hcp-∂p-s≠∂v tXm∂p∂p.'' Ah-fpsS \o≠ Im¿Iq-¥¬ sX∂-en¬ ]mdn Ahs‚ apJØv DcpΩn. Im®n-b F-Æ-bpsS aWw Ah\v h√msX ckn®p. Ahƒ thKw \S∂p. ]d-bm≥ XpS-ßnb hm°p-Iƒ sXm≠-bn¬ IpSpßn. Ah≥ Ah-fpsS hSnshmØ icocw t\m°n A¬]-t\cw \n∂p. Ahƒ H∂v Xncn-™p-t\m°n aμ-l-kn®v \S-∂-I∂p. ac-Øn≥ Nph-´n¬ \n∂p XpS-ßp∂ B CS-h-gn-bn-eqsS t]mImw. AXm-sW-fp∏ hgn. Ahƒ thKw \S∂p. F≥{S≥kv tIm®nwKv sk‚¿ F∂v t_m¿Uv sh® sI´n-S-Ønte°v Ahƒ \S∂p. Ign™ ]co-£-bpsS dnkƒ´v Bbn-cp∂p A∂v. C{]m-h-iyhpw ^Ãv A\p-cm-[bv°v Xs∂. Ip´n-Iƒ ]ndp]n-dpØp. ]Xnhv sX‰n-bn√. sshIp-t∂cw Ah-cpsS kwK-a-th-Zn-bmb ]S¿∂p ]¥en® B B¬a-c-®p-h-´n-te°v Ahƒ \S∂p.
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
A`n ap≥t] AhnsS ÿm\w ]nSn-®n-cp∂p. Ahƒ Ft¥m tNmZn-°m≥ XpS-ßth Ah≥ ]d™p. ""Cßs\ F∂pw H∂mw ÿm\w t\Sn sdt°m¿Uv krjvSn-°m-\mtWm ]cn]mSn? Xm≥ CsXms° Fßs\ \ne-\n¿Øps∂tSm?'' Ah≥ t]m°-‰n¬ \n∂pw Hcp sh≈n-tam-Xncw FSpØv Ah-fpsS arZp-e-amb shfpØ tamXnc hnc-en¬ AWn-bn®p. ""Rms\m∂pw sIm≠p-h-∂n-´n√.'' Ahƒ Bh-em-Xn-s∏´p. ""\o Xs∂-bt√ Fs‚ G‰hpw henb kΩm\w.'' Ah≥ Ahsf hmcn-∏p-W¿∂p-sIm≠v ]d™p. Ahƒ \mWn®p Xe XmgvØn. Aßs\ XpS-ßnb kwkmcw \o≠p-t]m-b-X-dn-™n√. kabw 5 aWn. Ahƒ XnSp-°-s∏´v Ahs‚ ASpØv \n∂v FWo‰p. DS≥ ho´n-se-ØWw. A—≥
At\z-jn-°p-∂p ≠mhpw. ""B CS-hgn Xs∂ ]nSn°mw.'' ""Rm≥ sIm≠p-hn-StWm.....?'' Ah≥ tNmZn®p. ""tht≠ \Ω-fnt√......'' Ahƒ Xncn-™p-\-S∂p. ]Xn-hn-√msX Hcp `bw Ahsf Ae´n. Np‰p-ap-ff ImSp-I-fpsS Ccp´v Ahsf aqSm≥ XpSßn. ""ag hcm≥ km[y-X-bp≠v.'' Ahƒ Ipd-®p-IqSn thKØn¬ \S∂p. s]s´∂v Ahsf Btcm ]n¥p-Scp-∂-Xmbn Ahƒ°v tXm∂n. ]nd-In-te°v t\m°m≥ Ahƒ°v ss[cy-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. CS-hgn Ah-km-\n-°p∂ B amhn≥Np-h-´n¬ Hcp BUw-_c Im¿ InS-°p-∂Xv Ahƒ {i≤n®p. h≠n-bn¬ Bf-\-°-ap≠v. Ahƒ hnb¿sØm-en-°m≥ XpSßn. s]s´∂v..........]ndIn¬ \n∂pw Hcp a\p-jy-ar-K-Øns‚ IdpØ ssIIƒ Ah-fpsS apJ-Ø-a¿∂p. ]nSn-hn-
GIm{KX \jvSs∏SmXncn°Ww
DÆn-tb-´s‚ Ipdn∏v
{]n
b-ap-≈-hsc, lrZb kv]¿in-bmb Hcp IY-bp-ambn CXm Hcp IYm-Imcn. ^mØn-a-Øp¬ \nlme. B\p-Im-en-I-amb Nne kw`h hnIm-k-ßsf hnj- b - a m°n Fgp- X nb ""Chfpw Hcp s]Æv ' ' hmb-\-°m-cpsS lrZ-bsØ th´-bmSpw. Ah-tlfn-°-s∏-Sp∂ kv{XoXz-Øns‚ thZ\, \jvS-s∏Sp∂ a\p-jy-Xz-Øns‚ apJw! AXv \Ωsf Nn¥bn- e mgv Ø pw. sIm®p sIm®p hmIy- ß - f n¬ t_m[-[m-c-bn-eqsS \nlme IY ]d-bp∂p. IYm\m-bnI, ]t£ Hcp {]Xn-⁄-sb-Sp-°p-I-bmWv. Xm≥ Pohn- X - Ø n- t e°v Xncn- ® p- h cpw.
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
sF.F.Fkv F∂ kz]v\w km£m¬°-cn®v a[pc- a mbn {]Xn- I mcw sNøpw. Ahƒ hnP- b n®p. Ahƒ Xf¿∂n√. AXv \ΩpsS hnP- b - a mbn \ap°v tXm∂p∂p. Ah-fpsS B a\-°-cp-Øn¬ \Ωƒ kt¥m-jn-°p∂p. Aßs\ thWw F∂v \Ω-sf-s°m≠v tXm∂n-∏n-°p∂ ]cy-h-km\w. GIm- { KX Ipd- b msX Fgp- X m≥ ioen- ° pI. \nlm-e°v AXn\v Ignbpw. ]ns∂ IYbv°v t]cnSp-tºmƒ, hywKy-`wKn hcp-Øm≥ {ian-°p-at√m. hnZy sI.knbpsS "t…‰v' F∂ Ihn-Xbv°v ]pXpa- b p≠v . ]gb Xe- a p- d °v Krlm- X p- c - X - b pW¿Øp∂ Hcp Fgp-Øp-]-I-c-W-amb t…‰n-s\∏‰n hywKy-`w-Kn-tbmsS Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p∂p hnZy. Ihn-X-bn¬ Hcn-SØpw t…‰v F∂v ]d-bmsX, B _nw_w \ΩpsS a\- n- s e- Ø n® cN- \ m- c oXn sIm≈mw. AXp- t ]mse, {ipXn iin- [ - c ≥ ]pXn- s bm- c mibw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂p. cm{Xnsb t]Sn-∏n-°p-∂h¿ F∂ cN-\-bn¬. Ccp-´ns\ F√m-h¿°pw t]SnbmWv. AXv kzm`m-hnIw. AXn\v X°-Xmb ImcW-ßfpw \nc-Øp∂p Ihn. ]t£ B Ccp-´n\v t]mepw t]Sn-bmWv Ccp-´-Øp≈ a\p-jys\. a\pjyXzw \jvS-s∏-Sp∂ Ime-L-´-Øns‚ Ihn-X-bmWnXv. ag hcp-Øp∂ am‰-ß-sf-°p-dn®v Imhym-fl-Iambn Bhn- j v I - c n- ° p- I - b mWv ag- b v s °mcp hncp∂v F∂ Ihn-X-bn¬, Pn\mkv Im°-t©cn. lrZ-b-Ønse Agp°v t]mepw \o°p∂ ag-tbmSv Ct∏mƒ hmb-\-°m¿°pw tXm∂p-∂nt√ CjvSw. CjvSw tXm∂n-°p∂ Ihn-X-bmWv \√ IhnX.
{io[-c-\pÆn 29 am¿®v 2014
45
IhnX
Sphn°m≥ BhXp {ian-s®-¶nepw Ahƒ°-Xn\v km[n-®n√. ""Ign™p.................!'' A¿[-t_m-[-Ønepw Ahƒ Adn™p Ah-fpsS icocw ]n®n-®o-¥p-∂Xv. ""AcptX..........Cu s]ß-tfmSv CXv sNø-cptX'' F∂-hƒ Bt{Im-in®p. shdpw Np≠p-I-fpsS A\°w Bcpw {i≤n-®n√. A√, Ah¿ AXv, B kmØm-∑m¿ I≠n-s√∂p \Sn®p. Ahƒ°v Ahsf \jvS-s∏´ B im]-\n-an-j-ßfpsS sR´n-∏n°p∂ Hm¿a-I-fn¬ \n∂pw Ahƒ DW¿∂p. cm{Xn {]Im-i-th-K-X-bn¬ k©-cn®p. hcpw Zn\-߃ Ah-fpsS a\- -am-[m\w Im¿∂p-Xn∂p. B Zn\-߃ Ah-fpsS ÿnc-t_m[w \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xm-bn-cp∂p. A`n-PnØv \mb¿, Ah≥ ]d™ hm°pIƒ Ah-fpsS s\©n¬ Xd®p. ""F\n°v \ns∂ ad°m≥ Ign-bn√ ]t£........ Fs‚ IpSpw_w, \m´p-Im¿ Ch-scsbms° I≠n-s√∂v \Sn-°m≥ ]t‰zm? AXpsIm≠v.........Rm≥ Ct∏mƒ \ns∂ ad-°m≥ {ian-°p-IbmWv........\o.......\n\°v........'' ""aXn F\n-°-dnbmw A`n. F\n°v a\- n-emhpw. .............kmc-an√ A`n s]mbvs°mfq.'' Ah≥ thKw Xncn-™p-\-S∂p. t]mIs´. F√m-hcpw t]mbn Xm≥ H‰-s∏-Ss´. F¶nepw B Hcp Znhkw Ah-fpsS D≈nse Bfl-hnizmkw Db¿Øp-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p. AXn\v Hcp {][m\ Imc-W-am-bn-cp∂p A—≥. Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ \n∂v h∂Xn\v tijw Hcp {]mhiyw am{X-amWv Xm≥ A—s\ I≠Xv. Fs‚ ico-c-Ønse ]mSp-Iƒ Fs∂ hncq-]nbm-°ntbm? ]t£, A—m.....Fs‚ a\- nse ]mSp-Iƒ am™p, A—s‚ aIƒ.....Cu H‰-s∏-S-en¬ \n∂pw IcpØv t\Sn-bn-cn-°p∂p. Cs∂¥m XobXn? Pq¨ 10. Ahƒ Ie-≠-dn-te°v t\m°n. Fs‚ tImfPv, Fs‚ {^≠vkv, Fs‚ ]pkvX-I-߃, Fs‚ Kpcp-\m-Y¿ F√mw Ah-fpsS Hm¿a-bn¬ h∂p. Cu hcp∂ 30\s√ ]co£? Rm≥ FgpXpw. F\n°v sF.F.Fkv t\SWw. Fs∂ ]gn-®-h¿s°-Xnsc Rm\nXm bp≤w {]Jym-]n-®n-cn-°p∂p. A∂v Ah-sf-SpØ B Xocp-am-\-amWv Hcp Pn√ `cn°m≥ Ahsf {]m]vX-bm-°n-bXv. C∂v Ahƒ H‰bv°√. Ahƒs°m∏w Ah-fpsS A—-\p≠v. temIØnse apgp-h≥ kv{XoI-fp-ap≠v. Xs‚ B{K-l-߃ {hW-s∏-Sp-Ønb B Igp-I-∑mcpsS hn[n C∂mWv. F\n°v Ahsc H∂v ImWWw.
46
29 am¿®v 2014
hnZy sI.kn
t…‰v A
£-c-kz-]v\-߃ s\bvX \nan-j-ß-fn-emtWm Rm≥ IdpØ \ns∂ {]W-bn-®Xv? Ccp-´ns‚ \nd-am-bn´pw \o ]S¿Øn-bXv shfp-∏m-bn-cp∂p Fs‚ hnc¬Øpºp \n∂n¬ hc® Ahy‡ Nn{X-߃°pw Hcp `wKn-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂t√m....? BZy-am-sb-gp-Xnb A£-c-߃°v ]n∂o-sSm-cn-°epw hos≠-Sp-°m-\m-hmØ \njvI-f-¶-Xbpw...... Iq´p-Im-tcmSv X´n-∏-dn® ajn-Ø-≠p-sIm≠pw, So®-dpsS IÆp-sh-´n®v hcm-¥-bnse ag-®m-d¬ sIm≠pw Rm≥ \ns∂-tbsd Idp-∏n-®n-cp-∂t√m.... Ifn-Iƒ kΩm-\n® apdnhp t\m°n Rm≥ hnXp-ºn-°-c-™-t∏mƒ DS-™p-t]mb Acn-Ip-Iƒ t\m°n, \o Ic-bm-Xn-cp-∂-sXt¥? Hcn-°epw hos≠-Sp-°m-\m-hm-Ø-hn[w Rm≥ \ns∂-sb-dn-™p-I-f-bp-sa-∂-dn-™n´pw ]ns∂bpw \osbs‚ Ipkr-Xn-Iƒ°v Iq´p-\n-∂t√m..... F∂n¬ \nd™ shfpØ hc-Iƒ°v ambv®mepw t]mImØ Dd-∏m-bn-cp∂p... C\n \n≥ Idp-∏n-se≥ Hm¿a-®n-{X-߃ sXfn-bp-hm≥ ISw hmßnb GXp s]≥kn-em-emWp Rms\-gp-tX-≠Xv.....?
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
{ipXn iin-[-c≥ Fw.F kmlnXy ]T\w Xp©-sØ-gp-—≥ ae-bmf k¿h-I-em-ime
Pn\mkv Im°-t©cn cm{Xnsb t]Sn--∏n°p-∂-h¿ ag-bvs°mcp hncp∂v cm B {Xnsb `b-am-b-Xp-sIm-≠mWv Rm\n-{X-ta¬ A´-l-kn®p s]øp-∂-sX∂p ag NnWpßn Ccp´v IÆn-te°p IpØn-°-b-dp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠mWv˛ ISn-]nSn IqSp-∂-sX∂v \mbv°fpw ]d™p.. IÆ-S®v, a\- n¬ hnßp-I-bmWv sNøm-sd∂v Infn-Iƒ tXß-temsS samgn™p. Ccp´v Nph∏v tamjvSn-°ptam F∂ `bw-sIm-≠mWv kap-{Z-Øn-sem-fn-°p-∂-sX∂v ]I¬ shfn-®-Øn¬ kqcy\pw ]d™p. Iqcn-cp-´n≥ tXmgn-bmb Im°-t]mepw Ccp-s´∂v ]d™v `b-tØmsS Nnd-I-Sn®v ]d-∂p-t]mbn. Ccp-´-Øp≈ a\p-jys\ t]Sn-®p-hn-d-®psIm≠mWv Hmtcm cm{Xn-bm-a-ßfpw X≈n-\o-°p-∂-sX∂v s]m´n-°-c-™p-sIm≠v cm{Xnbpw samgn™p.
Imiw Im¿ta-L-Øm¬ aqSn lrZbw XpSn®p ag-Øp-≈n-°mbv ]pXp-a-g-bvs°mcp hncp-s∂m-cp°n hr£-ßfpw sNSn-Ifpw Im‰n-em-Sp∂p NqSn¬ Xf¿s∂mcp icocw £oW-a-I-‰m-s\mcp ag Ihn-fn¬ hosWmcp ag-Øp≈n hr£-ß-sf-t∏mse Rm≥ Xp≈n-°-fn®p Icn-bn-e-Ifpw s]mSn-bpw ag-bn¬ apßn aÆn-e-gp°v ag-bn-sem-en®p £oWw ]nSn® angn-Iƒ ag-bn¬ IgpIn lrZ-b-Ønse Agp°pw IgpIn XpS®p.
F¬.]n kvIqƒ apX¬ tImfPv Xew hscbp≈ hnZym¿∞n-I-fp-sSbpw Fgp-Øns‚ BZy-]Sn IS-°p-∂-hcp-sSbpw krjvSn-IfmWv (I-Y, Ihn-X) "]pXp-\m-ºp-I-fn'¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂Xv. kvIqƒ, ]Tn-°p∂ ¢mkv, ta¬hnemkw, t^mt´m, t^m¨ \º¿ F∂nh klnXamWv hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ cN-\-Iƒ Ab-t°-≠-Xv. \nß-fpsS cN-\-Iƒ {]ikvX Ihn ]n.]n {io[-c-\pÆn Xnc-s™-Sp-°pw. hnemkw: ]pXp\mºp-Iƒ, N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001 Csa-bn¬: chandrikaputhunampukal@gmail.com
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
29 am¿®v 2014
47
alm-tizXm tZhn hnh¿Ø\w: kp\n¬ Rmfn-bØv
24
t\mh¬
Nn{Xo-I-cWw: iin taΩpdn
Hm∏-td-j≥
sN
dp-∏-°m-c≥ sX√pds° tNmZn®p, ""Cu ]d-™sXms° Imfn _m_p-hn\v a\ n-em-Ip-∂p-≠t√m, At√? kXyØn¬ an\naw thPkv \nbaw {]m_-ey-Øn¬ sIm≠p-h-cm≥ k¿°m¿ Hcn-°epw B{K-ln-®n´n√.'' ""F¥m-bmepw Cu hnj-b-hpambn _‘-s∏´v Fs¥-¶nepw hnh-c-߃ IqSp-X-embn Adn™m¬ Ft∂mSv ]d-bm≥ ad-°cpXv.'' {ItaW IqSp-X¬ hnh-c-߃ hcm≥ XpSßn. tla-¥-Ønse hnf-sh-Sp∏v [m\y-∏p-c-bn-te°v \o°p-∂-Xn\v ap≥]p-Xs∂ cmtaiz¿ Zp\n-b-bpsS Afn-b≥ Po∏n¬ \n∂n-dßn Imfn-bpsS ASp-°¬ HmSn-°n-X-s®Øn ]d™p, ""Hcp {][m-\-s∏´ Imcy-a-dn-bn-°m≥ Afn-b≥ ]d-™-b-®-XmWv Fs∂.'' ""F¥p Imcy-amWv?'' ""A∂v B{I-a-W-Øn¬ ]s¶SpØ F√m-h-tcbpw tIkn¬ s]Sp-Øp-sa-∂mWv Adn-bm-\mbXv. B¿°pw c£-s∏-Sm-\m-hn√ F∂v ]d-™p-tIƒ°p-∂p≠v.'' ""F¥mWv kw`-hn-®Xv?'' ""F√m-h-tcbpw tIkn¬ s]Sp-
48
29 am¿®v 2014
Øp-sa∂v....'' cmta-iz-dns‚ Afn-b≥ XnSp-°s∏´v aS-ßn-t∏mbn. IR8se sNdp-∏°m-c≥ IqSp-X¬ hni-Zmw-i-ß-fpambn FØp-∂-Xp-hsc ISpØ DtZz-K-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p Imfn. Abmƒ ]d™p, ""F√mw Ahkm-\n®p.'' ""Ah-km-\n-s®t∂m?'' ""AsX!'' ""F¥mWv \n߃ ]d-™p-h-cp∂Xv?'' ""F\n-°n-t∏mƒ In´nb hnh-camWv. ]nbm-tkmƒ {Kma-Ønse tPmt´-Zm¿ lcn-[≥ k¿Zm-dns\ Adn-bnt√?'' ""t]cp tI´n-´p≠v. `b-¶c kzm[o\-ap≈ BfmWv. Bdm-bncw _nL `qan ssIh-i-ap≈ BfmWv. kz¥w Kp≠m-∏-Ssb t]m‰p-∂p-ap≠v.'' ""A∂v _ocp ]mT°v Abm-sfbmWv B{I-an-®Xv.'' ""NØn√. ]cn-°p-I-tfmsS c£s∏´p.'' ""Abmƒ I¬°-Ø-bn¬ sN∂v h°o-ens\ G¿∏m-Sm°n. PK-Ømc¨ temlm-cnbpw Abm-fpsS aI\pw tN¿∂mWv A°m-cy-Øn\v Abmsf t{]cn-∏n-®Xv. B Fw.F¬.F Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p
Imcy-ß-fpsS ]ptcm-KXn kZm hnebn-cp-Øn-bXpw. Ah¿ \S-Ønb kq£va ]cn-tim-[-\-bn-emWv 1974˛se DØ-c-hn¬ IS-∂p-Iq-Snb Hcp ]niIv I≠p-]n-Sn-®Xv. A{KnIƒ®-d¬ I¨kyq-a¿ ss{]kv C≥UIvkv 233 t]mbn‚v F∂mWv AXn¬ Fgp-Xn-bn-cp-∂Xv. AXv sX‰m-bn-cp∂p. 217 t]mbn‚v F∂Xm-bn-cp∂p icn. AtXmsS lcn-[≥ an\naw thPkv dqfn-ßn-s\-Xnsc C≥Pw-Kvj≥ Bh-iy-s∏-´p-sIm≠v tImS-Xnsb kao-]n®p. sslt°mSXn AXv AwKo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. C≥Pw-Kvj≥ \ne-\n¬°p∂n-S-tØmfw an\naw thPkv \S∏n¬ hcp-Øm≥ Btcbpw \n¿_‘n-°m-\m-hn√. am{X-a√ an\naw thP-kns\ sNm√n I¿j-I-sØm-gnem-fn-Ifpw bqWn-b≥ {]h¿ØIcpw Fhn-sS-sb√mw kacw sNøp∂pt≠m Ahn-sS-sb√mw tPmt´Zm¿am¿ Ah¿s°-Xnsc {Inan-\¬ tIkp-Iƒ \¬Ip-∂p≠v.'' ""C\n-bn-t∏mƒ.....?'' ""C\n-sb¥m, Cu C≥Pw-Kvj≥ Hm¿U¿ ]›n-a-_w-Km-fnse an\naw thPkv DØ-c-hns‚ kvamcI inebmbn amdn-bn-cn-°p∂p.'' ""kvamcI inetbm.....?'' ""AsX! F∂n-cn-°nepw as‰mcp
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
29 am¿®v 2014
49
Gsd D’m-l-`-cn-X\m-bmWv sNdp-∏-°m-c≥ aS-ßn-bXv. Abmƒ t]mb-tXmsS tai-∏p-dØv Xe Nmbv®v Imfn kmw{X Gsdt\cw InS∂p
50
29 am¿®v 2014
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
kt¥m-j-hm¿Ø Adn-bn-°m-\p≠v. F\n°v _m¶n¬ Hcp Ah-kcw h∂n-´p≠v. Rm≥ t]mIpw.'' ""t]mIp-∂-Xn\v ap≥]v Ft∂mSv Hcp Imcyw ]d-bWw.'' ""F¥p Imcyw?'' ""Fs‚ tNmZy-Øns‚ DØcw F\n-°p-Xs∂ Adnbmw. F¶nepw \nß-fpsS Np≠p-I-fn¬ \n∂p-Xs∂ F\n-°Xv tIƒ°-W-sa-∂p≠v. Fs‚ kz¥w ¢mcn-^n-t°-j\v th≠n-bmWv.'' ""tNmZn°q'' ""Hcp tPmt´-Zm¿ kp{]-[m-\-amb k¿°m¿ DØ-c-hn¬ kw`hn® ]niIv I≠p-]n-Sn®v Kh¨sa‚n-s\Xnsc C≥Pw-Kvj≥ Hm¿U¿ kºm-Zn®Xv icn-Xs∂. F∂m¬ B sX‰v XncpØn k¿°m-dn\v ho≠pw AtX DØ-c-hns\ {]m_-ey-Øn¬ sIm≠ph-cm≥ km[n-°nt√?'' ""Xo¿®-bmbpw km[n°pw. ap∏-Øntb-gc e£w P\-ß-fpsS t£aw ap≥\n¿Øn k¿°m-dn-\Xv sNømhp∂ Imcy-ta-bp≈q. ]t£ Bcp ]dbpw? DZm-ko-\-amb Hcp `c-W-Iq-Sam-WnXv. AØ-c-samcp kao-]\w sh®p-]p-e¿Øp∂ k¿°m-dn¬ \n∂v Bcpw H∂pw {]Xo-£n-°p-∂n√. No one really expects Government to do anything for anyone! ]t£ \nß-fpsS s]k‚v Hm¿K-ss\-tkj≥ FhnsS? Ah¿s°-¥p-]‰n? F¥mWv H∂pw ]d-bm-ØXv?'' ""Hcp-]t£ ap∏-Øn-tbgv e£w P\-ßsf Ah-K-Wn-®mepw Hcp tPmt´-Zm-dns\ Ah-K-Wn-°m-\m-hn√.'' ""Imfn˛_m_q, Cu ]d-bp-∂Xv \n߃ Xs∂-bmtWm?'' ""Rms\-s¥-¶nepw A\ymbw ]dt™m? Fs∂ kocn-b- mbn FSp°-cpXv! Cu ]´-W-Øn¬ Fs∂ Bcpw kocn-b- mbn FSp-°m-dn√. F\n°v h´m-sW∂v ]ecpw ]d™p \S-°p-∂Xv tI´n-´nt√? πokv, πokv tUm¨Uv sabv°v ao kocn-bkven....!'' Gsd D’m-l-`-cn-X\m-bmWv sNdp∏-°m-c≥ aS-ßn-bXv. Abmƒ t]mbtXmsS tai-∏p-dØv Xe Nmbv®v Imfn kmw{X Gsd t\cw InS∂p. hnc-ep-Ifn¬ \o‰¬ ]S-csh Xe-bp-b¿Øn t\m°n-b-t∏m-gmWv ssIhn-c-epIƒ°n-S-bn¬ knK-c‰v Fcn-™p-Xo-cmdmbn F∂ Xncn-®-dnhv Imfn°v D≠mbXv. "Imfn kmw{X, \n߃ ChnsS shdpsX Ccn-°m≥ XpS-ßn-bn´v Gsd t\cw Bbn-cn-°p∂p' F∂ Hm¿Ω-s∏Sp-ج B s]m≈-en\v D≠m-bncp∂p.
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
AØ-cs- amcp ÿnXnhn-tijw kwPm-X-amb ka-b-ØmWv ]{XØn¬ Dƒ°n-Sn-etØmsS Imfn kmw{X B hm¿Ø hmbn®Xv. sslt°m-S-XnbpsS C≥Pw-Kvj≥ DØ-ch - p-≈X - n-\m¬ an\naw thPkv \nbaw \S-∏m-°m≥ km[y-a√ F∂ k¿°m-cns‚ {]kvXm-h-\-bm-bncp∂p AXv. AtXmsS k¿°m-dns‚ \o°ßsf Imfn kkq£vaw \nco-£n°m≥ XpSßn. k¿°m-dns‚ \ne-]mSv t_m[y-s∏-´-tXmsS an\naw thP-kn-s\-Xnsc-bp≈ C≥PwKvj≥ \ne-\n¬°psa∂pw I¿j-Is- Ømgn-em-fn-Iƒ X߃°v km[y-amb Xc-Øn¬ kacw sNbvXv \ymbamb Iqen t\Sn-sb-Spt°-≠n-hc- p-sa∂pw Imfn-kmw-{Xbv°v hy‡-ambn
At∂ Znhkw Imfn- kmw-{X-bpsS ico-chpw Xe-t®mdpw XΩn-ep≈ F√m _‘hpw hntO-Zn-°-s∏´p t]mbn-cp∂p. Xe-t®m-dm-Wt√m ico-cØnse Hmtcm {]h¿Ø-\-ß-sfbpw \nb-{¥n-°p∂ {][m\ LSIw. hncep-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ Fcn-™p-\n∂ knKc‰v Ip‰n-bn¬ \n∂v s]m≈¬ G‰n-´pt]mepw Abmƒ knK-c‰v \ne-tØ°v Fdn-™n√. Fdn-bm≥ {ian-s®-¶nepw Abmƒ°Xv km[n-®n√. HSp-hn¬ Fcn-™p-Xo¿∂ knK-c‰v kzbw hncep-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ \n∂v AS¿∂phoWp. AXns‚ Xos∏m-cn-Iƒ G‰v \neØv InS∂ Hcp IS-em-kn\v Xo ]nSn-®n´pw Imfn ]cn-k-c-t_m[w hos≠-Sp-Øn√. HSp-hn¬ AXpw IØn-b-a¿∂p. Gsd t\cw Imfn kmw{X-bpsS Xet®m¿ {]h¿Ø-\-c-ln-X-ambn \nesIm≠p. AXv ktμ-i-߃ \¬IpItbm kzoI-cn-°p-Itbm sNbvXn√. Xm≥ Ccp-∂n-cp∂ Itk-c-bn¬ \n∂v Fgp-t∂¬°m≥ t]mepw Abmƒ°m-bn√. At∏m-tg°pw t\cw \t∂ Ccp-´n-bn-cp∂p. Hcp sImXpIv Imfn-bpsS Im¬∏m-Z-Øn¬ Aa¿∂n-cp∂v tNmc IpSn®p. {]kv hrØn-bm-°m≥ FØnb sXm´-SpØ Nmb-°-S-bnse ]ø≥ Imfn-bpsS tNX-\-b‰ CcpØw I≠v tNmZn®p, ""F¥p ]‰o _m_q.....? F¥m-Wnßs\ ac-hn®v Ccn-°p-∂Xv?'' Imfn {]Xn-I-cn-®n√. A¬∏w Ign™v ASpsØ-hn-sStbm \n∂v Db¿∂ Hcp Ip™ns‚ Ic-®n¬ tI´mWv Imfn ]cn-k-c-t_m[w hos≠-Sp-ØXv. sXm´SpØv Xma-kn-®n-cp∂ ]m¬°m-cs‚ aIƒ AΩsb ImWm-Xm-b-t∏mƒ Ic-™-Xm-bn-cp∂p AXv. 1976˛se £ma-s°-Sp-Xn-Iƒ Gsd°psd sI´-S-ßn-°-gn-™n-cp∂p. 1977 am¿®v amk-am-b-tXmsS as‰mcp hn[n-sb-gp-Øn\v P\-߃ Hcpßn. ]pXnb \nb-a-k` Xma-kn-bmsX \nehn¬ h∂p. F∂m¬ km[m-c-Wbmbn Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n-t\mSv A\p-_‘n®v D≠m-Im-dp≈ BÀm-Zm-c-h߃ ]›na _wKm-fn¬ Fhn-sSbpw apg-ßn-t°-´n√. Gsd kwb-a-\tØmsS BWv F√m-hcpw BtLm-jß-fn¬ ]¶p-tN¿∂Xv. ]pXnb `cWw \ne-hn¬ h∂-Xn-\p-tijw kma¥bpw tKmdbpw \Ipepw Pbn-en¬ \n∂v hn´-b-°-s∏´p. PmKp-e-bn¬ DPze hc-th¬∏mWv P\-߃ kma¥bv°v \¬In-bXv. cmta-iz¿ Zp\n-bbpsS Imdn-emWv Abmƒ {Kma-Ønse-Øn-bXv. cmta-iz-dns‚ Po∏v Xnc-
29 am¿®v 2014
51
s™-Sp∏v {]N-c-W-Øn-\mbn hn´p\¬In-bn-cp∂p. cmta-izdpw Imfnbpw Xma-kn-bmsX Htc ]m¿´n-bnse AwK-ß-fmbn amdn. hnim-e-lr-Z-b-\mb Hcp t]m‰-Ωsb-t]mse F√m-h¿°pw Htct]mse ]m¿´n AXns‚ aSn-Ø´n¬ A`bw \¬In. Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ a’-cn® kma¥ h≥ `qcn-]-£-tØmsS hnP-bn®p. Xnc-s™-Sp∏pw AXns‚ Xnc-°p-Ifpw a{¥n-k`m cq]o-I-c-W-hp-sams° Ign-™tXmsS ap≥Km-an-I-fpsS AtX `mh-Ønepw Xmf-Øn-ep-amWv ]pXnb `c-W-Iq-Shpw {]h¿Øn®Xv. 1970\pw 1973\pw CS-bn¬ Pbn-en¬ AS-°-s∏´ sNdp-∏°m¿ Ahn-sS-°n-S∂v \c-In®p. ]mNI FÆ-bpsS e`yX s]mSp∂s\ Ipd™p. ]cn∏v, ]b¿ XpSßnb \ntXym-]-tbmK hkvXp-°fpsS hne IpØs\ Db-cm≥ XpSßn. tem°¬ s{Sbn-\p-Iƒ ]e-t∏mgpw kabw ]men-°m-sXbmbn. h¿°vtjm-∏p-I-fnse Ae¶m-c-h-kvXp-hmbn _ p-Iƒ amdnb-tXmsS \nc-Øp-Iƒ hnP-\-ambn amdn. {Ia-k-am-[m-\-\ne AXns‚ ]gb \ne-hmcw Xs∂ \ne\n¿Øn. sXcphv Kp≠-Iƒ A{Xtbsd Xe-th-Z\ krjvSn-®n-s√¶nepw sshZypXn hnX-cWw ]t‰ Xmdp-am-dmbn. AØ-c-samcp ÿnXn-hn-tijw kwPm-X-amb ka-b-ØmWv ]{XØn¬ Dƒ°n-Sn-e-tØmsS Imfn kmw{X B hm¿Ø hmbn-®Xv. sslt°m-S-Xn-bpsS C≥Pw-Kvj≥ DØ-c-hp-≈-Xn-\m¬ an\naw thPkv \nbaw \S-∏m-°m≥ km[y-a√ F∂ k¿°m-cns‚ {]kvXm-h-\-bm-bn-cp∂p AXv. AtXmsS k¿°m-dns‚ \o°ßsf Imfn kkq£vaw \nco-£n°m≥ XpSßn. k¿°m-dns‚ \ne]mSv t_m[y-s∏-´-tXmsS an\naw thP-kn-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ C≥PwKvj≥ \ne-\n¬°p-sa∂pw I¿jI-sØm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ X߃°v km[y-amb Xc-Øn¬ kacw sNbvXv \ymb-amb Iqen t\Sn-sbSp-t°-≠n-h-cp-sa∂pw Imfn-kmw{Xbv°v hy‡-ambn. sshImsX Imfn kma-¥-bp-ambn Hcp IqSn°mgvN Xc-s∏-SpØn. Ah¿ Zo¿L-t\cw N¿® \SØn. kma-¥bpsS ho´n¬ sh®p-\-S∂ N¿®
52
29 am¿®v 2014
hmIv]-b-‰ns‚ Gsd ssZ¿Lyap≈ Hcp {]I-S-\-ambn amdn. B PmY-bvs°m-Sp-hn¬ Ccp-hcpw Ah¿ Bcw-`n-®n-SØp Xs∂ FØn-t®¿∂p. Imfnbpw kma¥bpw Ah-c-h-cpsS ]cn-k-c-ØpXs∂ \ne-bp-d-®p-\n∂p. HSp-hn¬ Imfn kmw{X Xs‚ ho´n-te°v aSßn. ""Imfo, F¥p≠v hntijw?'' ""henb Ipg-∏-an-√msX Aßs\ t]mIp∂p.'' ""sNdp-°s\ IeymWw Ign-∏ns®∂p tI´p'' ""Ah≥ kzbw sNbvX ImcyamWv.'' ""\√ ]ø-\mWv Ah≥.'' ""AsX-btX....'' ""F¥mWv Bhiyw? \nß-fpsS
""AX-hnsS \n¬°s´. C{Xbpw Ime-Øn\p tijw Rm≥ Ft‚-Xmb Ah-Im-ih - m-Zß - ƒ H∂pw D∂-bn-°p-∂n√. Ft∂°mƒ tKmd-tbbpw \nßtfbpw ]m¿´n hne-a-Xn°p∂ Imcy-Øn¬ F\n°v FXn¿∏p-an√. AXn¬ F\n°v Akq-b-bp-an√. F\n-°-Xn¬ Xosc Xm¬]cy-an√ F∂-XmWv kXyw.'' ""]dt™m, F{X thW-sa¶nepw NoØ ]dt™m! \n߃°v th≠n ]m¿´nbn¬ Rm≥ F{Xbm X√p]n-Sn-°p-∂-sX∂v Adnbmtam? AXn-cn-°s´, Rm≥ Nmb ]d-bs´?''
]{Xw-.-.-.-..'' ""hy‡n-]-c-amb Bh-iy-hpamb√ Rm≥ h∂n-cn-°p-∂Xv.'' ""tKmd ]d™ Akw-_-‘-ßsfms°....'' ""AXp hy‡n-]-c-a√'' ""AXp icn! At∏mƒ h∂ ImcyØn-te°v IS°mw.....'' ""Hcp Imcyw sNbvXp XcWw.'' ""F¥p Imcyw?'' ""Fs‚ a\- ns\ Ae-´p∂ GXm\pw tNmZy-ß-fp≠v.'' ""]dbq, tIƒ°s´....'' ""PmKpe tªm°nepw an\naw thP-kns\ sNm√n....'' ""AsX, Ahn-sSbpw \Ivksse‰v B{I-a-W-ap-≠mbn.'' ""anÿ kma¥, CsXmcp ssehv Cjyp BWv. \Ivk-sse‰v B{IaWw F∂v \n߃ Btcm-]n°p∂p. kXy-Øn¬ \Ivk-sse-‰pIƒ krjvSn® Cjyp A√ AXv. \ne-hn-ep-ff {]iv\-ßsf A[n-Icn-®p≈ Ah-cpsS {]Xn-I-c-W-am-bncp∂p AXv. hnj-b-Øns‚ ss\XnI-Xsb BWv Ah¿ ]cn-K-Wn®Xv.'' ""\n¿Ø≠. kwkm-cn-t®mfq. \nß-fm-Wt√m Rß-fpsS ]m¿´nbpsS tamd-enÃv!'' ""]m¿´n-bnse D∑m-Zn-bmb \Ivk¬ A\p-`m-hn-b√ Rm≥!'' ""th≠ Imfo, hy‡n-]-c-amb Imcy-߃ th≠.....'' ""AX-hnsS \n¬°s´. C{Xbpw Ime-Øn\p tijw Rm≥ Ft‚Xmb Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-߃ H∂pw D∂-bn-°p-∂n√. Ft∂-°mƒ tKmd-tbbpw \nß-tfbpw ]m¿´n hne-a-Xn-°p∂ Imcy-Øn¬ F\n°v FXn¿∏p-an√. AXn¬ F\n°v Akq-b-bp-an√. F\n-°Xn¬ Xosc Xm¬]-cy-an√ F∂XmWv kXyw.'' ""]dt™m, F{X thW-sa¶nepw NoØ ]dt™m! \n߃°v th≠n ]m¿´n-bn¬ Rm≥ F{Xbm X√p-]n-Sn-°p-∂-sX∂v Adn-bmtam? AXn-cn-°s´, Rm≥ Nmb ]dbs´?'' ""th≠.'' ""kwkm-cn-t®mfq......'' ""an\naw thPkv DØ-chv Hcp C≥Pw-Kvj-\n¬ Ipcp-ßn-°n-S-°pI-bmWv. ]nbm-tkmƒ {Kma-Ønse lcn-[¿ k¿Zm¿ tIm¨{Kkv `cn® ka-bØv sslt°m-S-Xn-bn¬ \n∂v kºm-Zn-®-XmWv. 1974se an\naw
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
thPkv dnhn-j-\n¬ Hcp A°w sX‰n-b-Xns‚ t]cn-emWv Abmƒ C≥Pw-Kvj≥ Bh-iy-s∏´v tImSXn Ib-dn-bXv.'' ""F\n-°-dnbmw.'' ""Ct∏mƒ \ΩpsS k¿°m-dmWv `cn-°p-∂Xv.'' ""AsX. am{X-a√ \Ωƒ Xs∂ XpS-cp-sa-∂mWv Fs‚ IW-°p-Iq´¬.'' ""\√ Imcyw Xs∂. dnhn-js‚ ka-bØv kw`-hn® sX‰p XncpØn an\naw thPkv {]m_-eyØn¬ sIm≠p-h-cm≥ \ΩpsS k¿°m-dn\v km[n-°nt√? an\naw thPkv \n¿_-‘-ambpw \¬I-Wsa∂v A\p-im-kn-°m\pw AXv ewLn-°p-∂-h¿°v ISpØ in£ \¬Im-\p≈ hyhÿ sIm≠p-hcm\pw \ΩpsS k¿°m-dn\v Ignbnt√? Cu Hcp Bhiyw \n߃°v \nb-a-k-`-bn¬ Db¿Øn-°qsS? Cu {]iv\w \n߃ Gs‰-Sp-°-W-sa-∂mWv Fs‚ B{Klw.'' ""km[y-a√.'' ""F¥p-sIm≠v km[y-a√? F¥mWv ImcWw?'' ""km[y-a√. A{X Xs∂!'' ""ap∏-Øn-tb-gc e£w P\-ßfpsS Bh-iy-tØ-°mƒ GXm\pw
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
Bbncw hcp∂ tPmt´-Zm¿am-cpsS kzm¿∞ Xm¬∏-cy-߃°mWv ap≥ k¿°m¿ hne I¬∏n-®n-cp∂Xv. Ct∏mgpw AXp-X-s∂bmtWm ÿnXn? ]d-bWw kma¥, Ct∏mgpw AXp Xs∂bmtWm \ne-]mSv?'' ""km[y-a√.'' ""Cu k¿°mdpw AtX \ne]mSv kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xns‚ Imc-Wsa-¥mWv?'' ""F¥v \ne-]mSv?'' ""I¿j-I-sØm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ AhcpsS \ymb-amb Bh-iy-߃ kzbw t]mcm´w \SØn t\Sn-sb-Sp°s´ F∂ \ne-]mSv....'' ""k¿°m¿ Ahsc AXn-\mbn klm-bn°pw.'' ""C\n thsd GsX-¶nepw ]m¿´n I¿j-I-sØm-gn-em-fn-Isf A\pIq-en®v cwKØv hcn-I-bm-sW¶n¬ Ah-scbpw \ΩpsS k¿°m¿ A\p-Iq-en-°ptam?'' ""Xo¿®-bmbpw.'' ""\n߃ s]meo-kns\ Ab°nt√? Ahsc t{Zmln-°nt√?'' ""C√.'' ""CXn¬ \n∂v Rm≥ a\- n-em°nb Hcp Imcy-ap≠v.'' ""F¥m-WXv?'' ""GXv IIvjn `c-W-Øn¬
h∂mepw I¿j-I-sØm-gn-emfn I¿j-I-sØm-gn-em-fn-bmbn Xs∂ XpScpw. Ah¿ t]mcm´w XpScpw. Ah-cpsS PohnXw F∂pw {]£p_v[-am-bn-Øs∂ \ne-\n¬°pw. Aßs\ {]£p-_v[-amb PohnXw \bn-°m\pw t]mcmSn c‡-km-£n-I-fmbn Ah¿ amdm\pw th≠n-bmtWm \ΩpsS k¿°m¿ `c-W-Øn¬ h∂Xv? tPmt´-Zm¿am¿ B¿Øp-√-kn®v hncm-Pn-°m≥ th≠n-bmtWm \mw `cn-t°-≠Xv?'' ""Imfo, \n߃ B‚n˛]m¿´n....!'' ""B‚n˛]m¿´n, dnbm-Ivj-\dn, Unhn-tb-j-\nÃv, \Ivk-sse‰v..... F¥p t]cp thW-sa-¶nepw \n߃ F\n°v Nm¿Øn-t°mfq. F∂mepw Rm≥ ]d™ Hmtcm hm°nepw kXy-ap≠v. \n߃°Xn\v DØcw \¬Im\pw km[n®n√.'' ""DØcw \¬Im-\m-hn√ Imfn. F∂mepw \nß-fpsS hm°p-Iƒ Rm≥ ad-°n√.'' ""Rm\n-d-ßs´. \nß-fpsS hnes∏´ kabw Rm\n-\nbpw A]-lcn-°p-∂n√.'' ""ho≠pw hcWw.'' (XpS-cpw)
29 am¿®v 2014
53
1961 am¿®v 4s‚ Ih¿, t^mt´m: Fw.]n P\m¿Z\≥ ]pXn-bd
54
29 am¿®v 2014
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
]n.Sn A-–pd-lnams‚ IhnX tam-„n-®p 1970 sk-]v-Xw-_¿ 5 ""km-lnXy-tNm-c-W-sØ∏-‰n hnhn-[ hn-[-Øn-ep-≈ B-t£-]-߃ tIƒ-°m-dp≠v. F-∂m¬ H-cm-fp-sS Ir-Xn a-s‰m-cmƒ h-≈n-]p-≈n hn-Sm-sX ]-I¿-Ønsb-gp-Xn kz-¥w t]-cn¬ A-®-Sn-®p- {]-kn-≤-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-sb-∂ A-km-am-\y N-¶q-‰-sØ∏-‰n Rm≥ a-\- nem-°p∂-Xv C-Xm-Zy-am-Wv............... {io Fw.F-tbm-Sv F-\n-°p-≈ IrX-⁄-X H-cp Im-cy-Øn¬ am-{X-amWv. A-bmƒ B I-hn-X-bp-sS t]-cp am-‰p-I-tbm, A-Xp sh-´n-°p-d-°p-I-tbm, sI-´n-®-a-bv-°p-Itbm sN-bvXn√-t√m. ]m-h-s∏-´ F-gp-Øp-Im-sc C-ß-s\ B-{I-an-®p ]pXn-b km-ln-Xy-Im-c-\m-bn hn-e-kn°-f-bm-sa-∂v {io Fw.F hn-Nm-cn-°p-∂p-t≠m? D-s≠-¶n¬ A-Xv shdpw hym-tam-l-amWv. k-lr-Z-b¿ A-sXm∂pw £-an-®p-X-cp-∂-h-c-s√∂v a-\- n-em-°pI.˛ (Hcp tam-j-W-Øn-s‚ IY, ]n.Sn A-–pd-ln-am≥)
{]
-ap-J-cp-sS kr-„n-Iƒ tam-„n-®v X-ß-fp-tS-Xm-sW∂v ]d-™v ]{X Hm-^o-kn-te°pw B-\p-Im-en-I-ß-fn-te°pw A-b-°p-∂ {]h-W-X F-°m-e-Øp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Nn-e- L´-ß-fn¬ A-Xv {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®p-h-cm-dp-ap≠v. A-Ø-cØnsem-cp A\p-`-h-am-bn-cp∂p {]apJ Ihn ]n.Sn A_vZpdln-ams‚ "At\z-jWw' F∂ IhnX as‰m-cm-fpsS t]cn¬ A®-Sn-®p- h-∂-Xv. C-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿-∂v kr-„n-bp-sS I¿-Øm-hv B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n-\v A-b-® I-Øm-Wv (Hcp tam-j-W-Øn-s‚ IY) C-hn-sS ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp∂Xv. Im-k¿-t°m-Sp-\n-∂v A-–pƒ-jp-°q¿ F-∂ B-fm-Wv Fw.F F∂ Xqen-Im-\maØn¬ "A-t\zj-Ww' F-∂ Ihn-X A-b-®p-X-∂-sX∂ ]-{Xm-[n-]-cp-sS Ip-dn-t∏m-sS Cu I-Øv {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°m\pw B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏v k-∂-≤-ambn.
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
29 am¿®v 2014
55
IhnX Hcp ]I¬ t\cw apgps° a\- n-en-´-X-a¿Øn IrXy-k-a-bØp Xs∂ cm{Xn Ccp-´ns\ sh®v kqcy-\n-s´mcp ]Wn-sImSpØp. an≠m≥t]mepw hømsX Aap-ßn-Øm-Wp-t]mbn ]mhw!
Nmbw [¿Ω-cm-P≥
D]-tbm-K-an-√mØ Nne Imcy-߃ H cmƒ Atßm´p t]mIp∂p, as‰m-cmƒ Ctßm´p t]mIp∂p, Rms\mcp Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xp∂p, ]´n N¥bv°p t]mIp∂p. Xfn-cn-e-I-fn¬ sXmSpw apºv Bhn-bmb a™n≥ Xp≈n \\™ Xos∏´n, k¿h-I-em-ime {]kn-≤o-I-cn® Im¿jnI Kth-jW {]_‘w.
Ct∏mƒ Hcmƒ am{Xw Atßm-´p-an-tßm´pw \S-°p∂p, Rm≥ IhnX hen-®p-Io-dp∂p, ]´nbpw ]q®bpw aS-ßn-sb-Øp∂p. CsXm∂pw th≠-hÆw hmbn-®m-kz-Zn-°m-Ø-h¿°pw NpΩm tIdn hna¿in-°p-∂-h¿°pw th≠n as‰mcp Ihn-Xbv°p Rm≥ Izt´-j≥ sImSp-°p∂p. AXns‚ Xe-s°-´n¬Øs∂ D]-tbm-K-ap≈ Nne Imcy-߃ D≠m-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂p-am-{X-ta-bn-t∏mƒ Dt±-in-®n-´p≈q. Bcpw shdpsX Atßm-´p-an-tßm´pw hmbn-°≠. I≠Sw \nc-ßp∂ Ihn-X-I-sf-sØm´v ]I¿®-∏\n ckw hcp-Ø≠.
C∂se k‘ybv°v Iq´p-Im-c≥ \¬Inb hmKvZm\w, ho≠pw ImWm-sa-∂-h≥ ]d-™Xv, C∂p icn°pw ImWmw; ac-Øn¬ sI´n-Øq-ßn-bm-Sp-∂Xv. Hcmƒ Ctßm´p t]mIp∂p, as‰m-cmƒ Atßm´p t]mIp∂p, Rms\mcp Ihn-X-b-b-bv°p∂p, s]m∂p-Xq-°p-∂n-SØp ]q®-sb-Øp∂p. Hcp Imc-W-hp-an-√msX cm{Xn-bpsS sImß-bv°p-]n-Sn®v X¥bv°pw X≈bv°pw hnfn®v k¿h{X {]tIm-]n-X-\mbn DZn-°p∂p kqcy≥. Nph∂ shfn®w \nd®pw ]®-sØ-dn-bpsS ]cm-K-߃.
56
29 am¿®v 2014
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
k_ojv sXm´n¬∏mew
aq∂p IhnXIƒ
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
{]Wbw
PohnXw
BWv , s]Æv c≠p enwK߃ C∂-h-cpsS hnNm-c,-hn-Im-c-߃°v t]m°p-sh-bn¬ kmbm-”-ß-fpsS ioX-f-X-bn√ kz]v\ ag-X≥ kwKo-X-an√ hnc-l-Øn≥ IÆp-\o¿]q-°ƒ s]mgn-°p-∂n√ AXv ssk_dn≥ amkvacnI elcnbn¬ A¿∞, hnkvabw Xpfpºp∂ , hn]Wnbnse h¿Æcq]߃ am{Xw
Xnc»oe hogp∂Xphsc Hcp]mSv {]Xo£Ifpambn a\w]Xdnbpw ImenSdnbpw ]eXcw thj߃, a’cn®v sI´nbmSp∂hcpsS Ahkm\sØ Acßv.
IhnX Im‰mbpw , agbmbpw a™mbpw, \dp\nemhmbpw F∂n¬ Bfll¿jØn≥ XncnsImfpØnbhƒ. F∂nse thZ\Isfbpw hnImcßtfbpw Bflm\p`qXnIsfbpw ISemkpXmfpIfn¬ ]I¿Ønbhƒ. Ahsf∂pw F∂nse A\izc k¿Km\μw.
29 am¿®v 2014
57
kp\n¬ \mKw-]md
C
sXmcp Ne-®n{X BkzmZ-\-a√. Hcp adp-Ip-dn-∏mWv. "_mey-Ime kJn h°n¬ tNmcs]m-Sn™ A\p-h¿Ø\w' F∂ Xe-s°-´n¬ (N{μnI BgvN-∏Xn∏v, am¿®v 1, e°w 20) hn.sI tPm_njv Fgp-Xnb teJ-\-amWv Cß-s\-sbmcp Ipdn-∏n\v tlXphm-bn-Øo¿∂Xv. anØpw bmYm¿∞y-ßfpw k¶¬∏-ßfpw IqSn-°p-g™ _jo-dn-b≥ IrXn-Iƒ apºpw Ne-®n-{X-cq]w ssIs°m-≠n´p≠v. At∏m-sgm-s°bpw (AXv ASq-cm-bmepw hn≥k‚v amjmbmepw) hna¿i-\-߃°-Xo-X-cmbn-cp-∂n√ B Ne-®n-{X-Im-c-∑m¿. Hcp kp{]-`m-X-Øn¬ _jo¿ IrXn-Iƒ Iyma-d-bn¬ ]I¿Øm\n-d-ßn-bn-h-cm-bn-cp-∂n√ Ahcpw. {]tamZv ]ø-∂q¿ F∂ Ne-®n-{X-Im-c≥ Ign™ \mep h¿j-°m-e-ambn \nc-¥-chpw Pm{K-Xm-]q¿Æ-hp-amb aps∂m-cp°-Øn-eq-sS-bmWv _mey-Im-ekJn F∂ Ne-®n{Xw bmYm¿∞y-am-°n-bXv. AXns‚ \mƒh-gn-I-fn-eqsS k©-cn-°m≥ Cu Ipdn-∏n¬ apXn-cp-∂n√. Hcp km[m-cW Ne-®n-{Xm-kzmZ-Is‚ \njvI-f-¶-amb kn\nam ImgvN Xs∂-bmWv hn.sI tPm_n-jn-t‚Xv F∂Xv Gsd kt¥mjw \¬Ip-∂p≠v. ]Xnhv \ncq-]W hgn-]mSv kmln-Xy-°pdn-∏p-I-fn¬ \n∂pw thdn´v \ncq]n®v Iptd-°qSn apt∂m´v t]mIm≥ tPm_n-jn-\m-bn-cn°p∂p. [¿Ω-hn-Nmcw \nd™ hn£p_v[ a\- p-sIm≠v Nne Bi-¶-Ifpw (AsXm AXr-]vXnItfm) BIp-e-X-Ifpw Xs‚ teJ-\-Øn¬ Aßn-ßmbn kqNn-∏n-®n-´p-ap≠v tPm_njv.
58
29 am¿®v 2014
{]Xn-te-J\w
am‰-Øns‚ ams‰men
_mey-Ime kJn Ne-®n-{X-sa-∂Xv tImSn-Iƒ sImøp∂ hyh-kmbw am{X-a√. tImSn-Iƒ apX¬ apS-°n-bp≈ RmWn-t∑¬ Ifn IqSn-bmWv. ChnsS P\-Iob \Ss‚ hn]-W\ km[yX Hcp kwhn-[m-b-I≥ At\z-jn-°-p∂p-sh-¶n¬ AXns\ hen-sbmcp A]-cm-[-am-bnIm-tW-≠X - n-√]pXp-a-tb-Xp-an-√mØ Hcp {KmaoW kn\nam sIm´-Ibn¬ Xe-tbme ]dºv {Kma-Ønse _jo-dns‚ {KmaoW¿°pw aPoZpw kpl-dbpw ]Tn® (_jo¿ ]Tn®) Xe-tbme ]dºv kvIqfnse A[ym-]I hnZym¿∞nIƒ°p-sam∏w, _mey-Im-e-k-Jn-bpsS BZy {]Z¿i\w ImWp-Ibpw _jo-dns‚ ka-Im-en-Icpw, a‰p {Kmao-Wcpw _jo¿ IpSpw-_-hp-sa√mw \nd-a-\t msS B Ncn-{X-kz]v\ km£m-XvIm-csØ kzoIcn-°p-∂Xv t\cn¬ ImWm\pw Ign™ Hcmƒ F∂ \ne-bv°mWv Cß-s\-sbmcp Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-∂Xv F∂p-IqSn kqNn-∏n-°s´. tNm°p-a-e-bn-en-cn-°p∂ Hcmƒ Hcp IjvWw tNm°p-tX-Sn-t∏mb, ck-I-c-amb IY "ho≠pw Nne ho´p-Im-cy-߃' F∂ Ne-®n-{X-Øns‚ Xnc-°-YmIrØpw kwhn-[m-b-I-\p-amb {io temln-X-Zmkv {]kvXpX Nn{X-Øn¬ Hc-`n-t\-Xm-hmsbØn ]d™p Xcp-∂p≠v. ChnsS hn.sI tPm_njpw tNm°p-a-ebn¬ \ns∂-gp-t∂‰v tNm°p IjvWw tXSn-bn-dßp∂p. hn.sI tPm_n-jns‚ teJ-\-Ønse apJy Bi-¶-Isf am{Xw FÆn-sb-Sp-°p∂p. hmb-\-°mcpsS kuI-cym¿∞w Ah-tbm-tcm∂pw ho≠p-an-hnsS \nc-Øn-°p-dn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. CsXmcp A\ph¿Ø-\-am-hn√. adn®v Bh¿Ø-\-amhpw F∂ t_m[y-tØmsS Xs∂. 1. ssh°w apl-ΩZv _jo-dns‚ _mey-Im-e-kJn F∂ cN\ kn\n-a-bn-te°v ]I¿Øp-tºmƒ kwhn[m-b-Is‚ _mey-Im-e-k-Jnsb t{]£-I¿ {]Xo£n°pw. = Adnt™m Adn-bm-sXtbm ]men¬ shÆ F∂ IWs° kwi-bhpw AXns‚ DØ-chpw tPm_n-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
_mey-Ime kJn
jns‚ Ipdn-∏n¬Øs∂ Zr-iy-am-hp∂p≠v. _jo-dn-b≥ cN-\-I-fpsS Bh¿Øn-®p-ff hmb-\-bn-eqsStbm, \nco-£-W-ß-fn-eq-sStbm, kwhn-[m-b-I≥ FØn-t®¿∂ \nKa-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂p-bn¿s°m-≠Xpw, Dcp-hm¿∂-Xp-amb _mey-Im-ekJn Xs∂-bmWv Xm¶ƒ I≠Xpw C{X-sbms° \h-Nn-¥Isf Cf-°n-hn-´Xpw. 2. kmln-Xyhpw kn\n-abpw c≠v hyXykvX am[y-a-ß-fm-Wt√m. H∂v hm°p-Isf B{i-bn-°ptºmƒ, as‰m∂v Zriy-ßsf B{ibn-°p∂p. kn\n-a-bpsS hymI-cWw kmln-Xy-Øn¬ \n∂p XnI®pw hyXy-kvX-am-Wp-Xm\pw. t\mh¬ kn\n-a-bm-°p-tºmƒ henb kΩ¿Zß-fp-≠mhpw. = CØcw Xncn-®-dn-hp-Isf Xm¶ƒ apt∂m´v sh°p-tºmƒ taep-≤-cn® ]e-Xn\pw A¿∞-i-¶bv°n-S-bn√ F∂p Xs∂-bs√ IcptX-≠Xv....? 3. Ac-°m-ens‚ _e-Øn¬ sXcp-hnse Kp≠-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ \n∂v {]^p-ens\ c£n-°p∂ aPoZv.... aΩq´n F∂ P\-Iob \Ss‚ km[y-X-bmWv kwhn-[m-b-I≥ At\z-jn-®Xv F∂p tXm∂p∂p.
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
= .........F√m-bn-SØpw lnμp-°ƒ, apkvenw-Iƒ, {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ, ]m¿kn-Iƒ, kn°p-Im¿, PqX∑m¿, aX-Ønepw ssZh-Ønepw hniz-kn-°m-Ø-h¿....... Aß-s\-b-ßs\ et£m-]e£w hcp∂ A\-¥hpw A⁄mX-hp-amb Ch-sc-√m-amWv Xs∂ klm-bn-®-sX∂pw Cu alm {]]©-Øn¬ Xm≥ hfsc sNdn-sbmcp Pohn-bm-sW∂v Xncn-®-dn-bp-Ibpw AXv Dcp-hn´v Dd-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p≠v. A{]-Xo-£n-X-amb bm{X-I-fmWv Xs‚ Pohn-X-sa∂v ]d-bp∂ aPoZn\v, _m°n-bmb P∑w-sIm≠v, k¬°¿Ω-߃ sNø-W-sa∂ t_m[yhpw DXv°-S-amb A`n-hmRvO-bp-ap≠v. {I®-kn-eq∂n aμXm-f-Øn-emb Pohn-Xw-sIm≠v tZiob {]ÿm-\-Øn¬ X∂m-emhpw-hn[w ]¶p-sIm-≈p-Ibpw amXr-`q-an-bpsS kzmX{¥yw kz]v\w ImWp-Ibpw sNøp∂ bph-Xz-amWv aPo-Zn-t‚Xv. \nXy-Zmcn-{Zy-Øn-s‚bpw Zpcn-X-Øn-s‚bpw \Sp-hn¬ \n∂pw ]pd-s∏´p t]mbn´pw A\ysc klm-bn-°m\p≈ Hcp {Kmao-Ws‚ \njvI-f¶ a\ v ssItamiw hcmsX sIm≠p-\-S-°p-∂p-ap≠v. Aß-s\-
bp≈ aPo-Zn\v˛I¨ap-∂n¬ Bfl-an{Xw B{I-an-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv I≠p-\n¬°m-\m-hn√. Gsd Pohn-X-ßsf ASp-Ø-dn-™p-I-gn™n-cp∂p CXn-\Iw aPoZv. ]n∂n´ Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]e kμ¿`-ß-fnepw DW¿∂p {]h¿Øn-°m-Ø-Xns‚ Zpc¥˛]cn-Wn-X-^-e-ß-fmWv Abmƒ C∂v A\p-`-hn-®p-sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv. kzPo-hn-X-Øns‚ ¢mhp-]p-c≠ thK-X-bn-√mbvasb IpS-s™-dn™v t]m¿°f-Øn-en-d-ßp-tºmƒ, Xs‚ P∑wsIm≠v B¿s°-¶nepw D]-Imcw sNøm-\p≈ k∂-≤-X-bmWv shfn-hm-Ip-∂Xv. AhnsS Abmƒ H∂-c-°m-e-\√ khykm-Nn-bmb kzmX-{¥y-k-ac `S\mbn ]cn-W-an-°p-I-bmWv. sshtZ-inI i‡n-I-fpsS IpX{¥-߃°n-c-bmbn ]c-kv]cw t]mc-Sn-°p∂ kzk-tlm-Z-c-ßsf (Nn{X-Øn¬ {]^p-ens\ B{I-an°p-∂Xv Pao-μm¿am-cpsS Kp≠-IfmWv.) t\m°n-\n∂v IÆo¿ hm¿°m-\√ aPoZv Xbm-dm-hp∂Xv. {]^p-ens‚ kzmX-{¥y-kac Nn¥-Ifpw hnπ-hm⁄ Pzen°p∂ Ihn-X-Ifpw aPo-Zns\ DtØ-Pn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠m-hWw.
29 am¿®v 2014
59
Adn-hms‚ AWn-bmWv Xms\∂v kzbw hnti-jn-∏n®, lnP-U-bmb sk¬hn B{I-anIƒ°n-S-bn-te°v Hcp sIm≈nbm≥ IWs° ]m™p-h-cp∂Xpw ChnsS Hm¿t°-≠-Xp≠v. Aao≥ kmln_v sImfpØn \¬Inb kzmX-{¥y-t_m-[Øns‚ Pzme sk¬hn-bnepw Fcn-bp-∂p-s≠∂v hy‡w. Ne-®n-{X-sa-∂Xv tImSn-Iƒ sImøp∂ hyh-kmbw am{X-a√. tImSn-Iƒ apX¬ apS-°n-bp≈ RmWn-t∑¬ Ifn IqSn-bmWv. ChnsS P\-Iob \Ss‚ hn]-W\ km[yX Hcp kwhn-[m-b-I≥ At\z-jn-°-p∂p-sh-¶n¬ AXns\ hen-sbmcp A]-cm-[-am-bn-°mtW-≠-Xn-√-Xs∂. 4. t\mh¬ hmbn-°p-tºmƒ ]e `mh-\-Isf tXSnb Hcmƒ Zriyw ImWp-tºmƒ kwhn-[m-b-Is‚ GI-`m-h-\-bn-te°v ]cn-an-X-s∏Sp∂p. = ta¬]-d-™Xv _mey-Im-ekJn F∂ Ne-®n-{X-Øn\v am{Xtam.....{]tamZv ]ø-∂q¿ F∂ Ne-®n-{X-Im-c\v am{Xtam h∂p tNcp∂ Hcp ]cn-an-Xn-b√. kmlnXy cN-\-I-fpsS hmb\m kμ¿`-Øn¬ Hmtcm A\p-hm-NI\pw Ah-\-hs‚ A`n-cpNn°pw at\m-\n-e-bv°p-a-\p-kr-Xambn IYm-]m{X cq]o-I-c-WØn\pw ]›m-Øe ImgvNIƒ°pw a\- n¬ CSw \¬Im\mhpw. F∂m¬ Hcp sNdp-I-
60
29 am¿®v 2014
Ybvt°m, Ihn-Xm-i-I-e-Ønt\m H∏w Hcp C√-kvt{S-j≥ hc-®ptN¿°-s∏-Sp-∂-tXmsS hmb-\-°mcs‚ a\- nse A\-¥-hn-lm-bkns‚ CSw \jvS-s∏-Sp-Ibpw AhnsS hnim-em-Im-i-Øn\p ]Icw IrXn-tbm-sSm∏w ImWp∂ tcJm-Nn{Xw am{X-ambn ]cn-an-X-s∏Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂p. kmln-Xy-Øn¬ \n∂pw Ne-®n-{X-Øn-te-°p≈ ]cIm-b-{]-th-i-Ønepw CXp-X-s∂bm-hWw kw`hn-°p-∂p≠m-hpI. AsXmcp \ntbm-K-amWv. H∏w Hcp A\n-hm-cy-Xbpw. 5. I¬°-Ø-bnse sXcp-hn¬ InS-∂p-d-ßp∂ aPo-Zns‚ s]´nbpw _mKpw Is´-Sp-°p∂ tamjvSmhns‚ Ne-\-ßfpw, XpS¿∂p≈ aPo-Zns‚ Hm´hpw tÃPn¬ \n∂p tÃPn-te-°p≈ Ne-\-am-bmWv A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. = Zpcn-X-ß-fpsS `mWvUhpw t]dn, hni-∏pw -Zm-lhpw tZlw Xf¿Øn ac-®p-h-´n¬ ab-ßn-°n-S°p∂ aPo-Zns‚, A]cnNn-X-amb CS-ß-fn-eqsS, If-fs\ ]n≥Xp-Scp∂ Ne-\-ßfpw, ]cn-Nn-X-\mb I≈s‚ Poh≥c£m ]m®nepw I≠v AXns\ \mS-Io-b-amb cwKN-e\w am{X-ambn tXm∂n-bXv Fßs\......? F¶nepw Cu `n∂-kzc-ßfpw Gsd ip`-kq-N-I-ß-fmWv. ImcWw k¿h-tcm-K-kw-lm-cn-bmb H‰-aq-en-b√ Hcp kn\na F∂ Xncn®-dnhv. Ip‰w Xo¿∂ kzmZn-jvS-amb kZy hnf-º-s∏-´n-´p-≠mhmw. ]t£, Ip‰w-]-d-bmØ kZy
F∂Xv kw`-hn-®n-´n√ F∂Xpw bmYm¿∞y-am-Wt√m. \ap°v ImØn-cn°mw kzmZn-jvS-amb, AØcw cpNn-bq-dp∂, \f-]m-NIw tN¿∂ hn`-h-߃°mbn. 5. Iyma-d-bn¬ ]I¿Øm≥ Hcp ]pg t]mep-an-√mØ tIc-f-Øn¬ \n∂mtWm _mey-Im-e-kJn ]I¿Øn-bXv F∂v \msf t{]£I¿ kwi-bn-t®°mw. = hmkvXhw Xs∂. ae-bmf ]pgI-sf√mw ac-WsØ apJm-apJw I≠v, sh‚n-te-‰-dns‚ klm-btØmsS Poh≥ \ne-\n¿Øn sF.kn.bphn¬ InS-°p-∂Xpw aIfpw _‘p-P-\-ßfpw am[y-aßfpw A¥yw ImØv acW iø°-cn-In¬ tIm´p-hm-bn´v apjn-bp∂Xpw ImWp-∂p≠v \Ωƒ. _mey-°m-c-Øn-bmb kpl-d°pw _mey-°m-c-\mb aPo-Zn\pw ssItIm¿Øv ]pg-bn-te°v IÆpw\-´n-cp∂v at\m-cm-Py-ß-fn¬ apgpIm≥ ]‰nb ]pg-I-sf-hnsS. hcpw-Xe-ap-d°v ImWn-®p-sIm-Sp-°m≥ Hcp ]pg-sbm-gp-Ip∂ sXfn-\otcm h\-`w-Kntbm, Hcp BIm-i-°otdm C\n _m°n-bp-≠m-hptam....? {it≤-b-\mb ae-bmf IYm-IrØv AIv_¿ I°-´n¬ ]d-™-Xpt]mse Ch-sb√mw kar-≤-ambn Iem-kr-jvSn-I-fn-ep-≠mhpw. 7. km¿h-eu-InI {]iv\-ß-fp≈ Hcp IrXn-b√ CXv. (_mey-Im-ekJn) = Cusbmcp A`n-{]m-b-tØmSv Xo¿Øpw hntbm-Pn-t°≠n h∂n-cn-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
°p-∂p-sh∂v ]d-bs´. _mey-Im-ekJn F∂ IrXn-bpsS km¿h-euIn-IX Ft∂ temIw Xncn-®-dn-™XmWv. hm°n¬ tNmc-s]m-Sn-™p\n¬°p∂ PohnX kXy-am-WXpw. Cw•o-jn¬ Fgp-X-s∏´v, ae-bm-fØn¬ A®-Sn-°-s∏´v, ho≠pw Cw•ojpƒs∏sS ]Xn-s\-t´mfw temI-`mj-I-fn-te°v samgn-am‰w sNø-s∏´v temIw apgp-h≥ hmbn-°-s∏´ IrXn-bmWv _mey-Im-e-kJn. hnhc kmt¶-XnI cwKw A{Xsbm∂pw hnImkw {]m]n-°mØ Ime-ØmWo IrXn temI-]-cy-S\w \SØn ZnKv hnPbw t\Sn ae-bmfn°pw, C¥y-s°m-∂m-sIbpw A`n-am\w sImf-fm≥ Ah-k-c-samcp-°n-bXv. AXn-\p-Im-cWw _meyIm-e-kJn F∂ sNdp-t\m-h¬ apt∂m-´p-sh® CΩnWn hey˛ km¿h-eu-In-I-{]iv\w Xs∂-bmWt√m. AXm-Is´ bYm¿∞ {]Wbw F∂ _jo-dn-b≥ kq{Xam-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v ]e ]l-b∑m¿°pw C∂pw a\- n-em-bn-´n√. 8. Gtgm ]tØm sIm√-°mew k©-cn® aPo-Zns\ I¬°-Øbnse sNdn-sbmcp tI{μ-Øn¬ \n¿Øn-bmWv BJym\w \n¿h-ln®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. t\mh-en¬ Hcn-SØpw I¬°-Ø-bn-em-bn-cp∂p aPo-sZ∂v _jo¿ ]d-bp-∂n√. = hn.sI tPm_njv Xs‚ teJ-\Øns‚ BZy-`m-KØv ASq-cns\ D≤-cn-®p-sIm≠v apt∂m-´p-sh-°p∂ Nn¥-Ifpw IqSn CtXm-sSm∏w FSpØv tN¿°p-tºmƒ apI-fnse 8˛mw \º¿ hmZ-Øns‚ kmwKXyØn\v IqSn IqSp-X¬ sXfna e`n°pw. {]kvXpX Imcyw C\n Ipdn-°p∂p. 9. ""Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ ImWm-ØXv Is≠-SpØpw, tIƒ°m-ØXv tIs´-SpØpw, Fgp-Xm-ØXv hmbns®-SpØpw hmb-\-bnse A\p-`hsØ kz¥-am-°n-sb-SpØpw, krjvSn-°-ens‚ kpJZp:J߃ kzbw Gs‰-SpØpw, ImgvN-°mc\pambp≈ kwth-Z\-Øn\v auenIX ]pe-¿-Øp-I-bmWv kn\n-abpsS krjvSn-bn¬, kmlnXy IrXnI-fpsS {]tNm-Z\w tXSp∂ Ne-®n{X-Im-c-≥-am¿ A\p-jvTn-t°≠ I¿Ωw''˛ F∂ ASq-cns‚ A`n{]mbw A\p-h¿Ø-\-Øn-s\m-cpßp-∂ kwhn-[m-b-I¿ apJ-hn-e-s°Sp-t°-≠-XmWv. = Fgp-Øp-Imc≥ au\-am-bn´ aplq¿Ø-ßsf [ym\-]q¿Æ-amb
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
kao-]-\-tØmsS Is≠-SpØv lrZb-Øn¬ X´p∂ Ne-®n-X-cq-]-߃ ae-bm-f-Øn¬ Hcp-°n-bn-´p≠v \ΩpsS kwhn-[m-b-I¿. DZmlWw: sshimen. ChnsS _jo¿ au\-am-bn´ \Sp-h-c-ºnse Nmen¬ \n∂pw Xnc-°-Ym-Ir-Ømb Ne-®n{X-Im-c≥ At\z-jWw Bcw-`n®Xpw ta¬]-d™ ASq-cns‚ hm°p-Isf apJ-hn-e-s°-Sp-ØpsIm≠p Xs∂-bm-hWw. _jodns‚ Bflmw-i-߃ \nd™ IYm-]m-{X-amWv aPoZv. aPo-Zns‚ {]hmk hgn-Iƒ Is≠-Ø-W-sa¶n¬ _jo-dns\ Adnt™ aXnbmhq. _jo-dn¬ \n∂v aPo-Znt\m, aPo-Zn¬ \n∂v hn´v _jo-dnt\m H‰bvs°mcp AkvXn-Xz-an-√-Xs∂. CXv a\- n-em-°nb kwhn-[m-bI\v _jo¿ F∂ kq^n-h-cys‚ Pohn-XsØ At\z-jn-t°≠ Ncn{X ZuXyw IqSn h∂p-tN¿∂p. AXn-\mbn _jo¿ ]≠p k©cn® hgn-I-fn-eqsS Ne-®n-{X-Imc\pw Gsd k©-cn®p. tIc-fhpw Xan-g-Ihpw Xm≠n B At\z-jWw _wKmƒ hsc sNs∂Øn. A∂v, Xe-tbm-e-]dºv {Kma-Øn¬ \n∂pw Cdßn \S∂v hnim-e-amb Fa-≠≥ temI-Øn-te°v sNs∂-Ønb _jo¿ kXym-t\z-j-I-\mbpw kzXzm-t\z-j-I-\mbpw, kq^n˛bmNI˛Km‘n-b≥ thjß-fnepw Pohn-®Xv I¬°Ø Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ C¥y≥ tZi-ß-fnem-bn-cp∂p. "temh¿ Nn‰v]q¿' F∂ D¬\m-S≥ _wKmfn {KmaØnse Hcn-Sp-ßnb temUvPv apdnbn-en-cp∂v Xs‚ ssIbnse t\m´v_p-°n¬ ^u≠≥ t]\-bp]-tbm-Kn®v _jo¿ Fs¥ms°tbm Ipdn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. aZn-cmin hgn k©-cn-°sh AhnsS \n∂p hmßnb t\m´v_p°n-em-bn-cp∂p B Ip\p-Ip\m Ipdn-∏p-Iƒ hm¿∂p-ho-WXv. Ign™ Fgp-]Xv h¿j-ßfmbn temIsØ Gsd Nn¥n∏n®pw A‘m-fn-∏n-®p-an-cn-°p∂ "_mey-Im-e-kJn' F∂ Akm-[mcW t\mh-em-bn-cp∂p AXv. AXp]t£, ae-bm-ftam, Xantgm, _wKm-fntbm a‰v GsX-¶nepw C¥y≥ `mj-bntem Bbn-cp-∂n√. tImgn-t°m-´p-Im-c-\mb Fgp-ØpIm-c≥ tUm. Fw.Fw _jo-dns‚ klm-b-tØmsS Imen-°‰v bqWnth-gvkn-‰n-bn¬, kmlnXy Ncn-{X-
Ip-Xp-In-Isf ImØn-cn-°p∂ B Cw•ojv ssIsb-gp-Øp-{]Xn {]tamZv Is≠-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. efn-X-k-μp-c-amb km¿h euInI {]W-b-I-Y-bmWv _meyIm-e-kJn. ae-bm-f-Ønse IYmIm-c≥ {io. inlm-_p-±o≥ s]mbvØpw-I-S-hns‚ hm°p-Isf IS-sa-Sp-Øm¬ ""efn-X-am-sb-gpXp∂ Bfp-I-fmWv kXy-Øn¬ k¶o¿Æ hy‡n-Iƒ.'' ]pcm-X\ I¬°-Ø-bnse H‰-apdn-bn-en-cp∂v _jo¿ Xs‚ Bflmw-i-ßsf IS-em-kn¬ ]I¿Øn-bXpw C∂v aPo-Zns‚ IYm-]m-{X-Øns‚ {]hmk Pohn-XØns‚ `qanI _wKm-fm-b-Xpsa√mw Cusbmcp \ntbmKw Xs∂-bmWv. CØncn ÿeØmWv BJym\w \S-Øn-bXv F∂ \nco-£-W-Øn-ep-ap≠v A]mIX. Nn{X-Øns‚ XpS-°-Øn¬ Xnc-»o-e-bn¬ sXfn-bp∂ C¥y≥ sF°¨ Zriy-ßfpw, Icn-h-≠nbpsS ]pI-Xp-∏n-bp≈ k©m-ctØm-sSm∏w tIƒ°p∂ ""t]mhp-I-bmWp Rm≥ `mhnsb≥ am¿K-Øn¬ ]qhn-cn-®o-Sn-ep-an-s√-∂mepw.....'' F∂ Km\w˛ Xm¶ƒ kqNn-∏n® aPo-Zns‚ Gtgm ]tØm h¿jw \o≠p-\n∂ bm{X Xs∂-bmWv. Nn{X-Ønse kmt¶-Xn-I-ta∑ FSpØp-]-d-bm-hp∂ H∂mWo Km\Zriyw. kIe Ie-Ifpw kwK-an-°p∂˛ kmt¶-XnI Ie-bmb kn\na Gsd {ia-I-chpw sNe-th-dn-b-Xpamb Hcp hyh-km-b-sa∂ \nebn¬ AXns‚ hn]Wn km[y-XIqSn ap∂n¬ I≠v Hcp-°p∂ H∂mWv. AhnsS CuSp-sh-bv∏pIƒ \jvS-s∏-S-cp-sX∂v Hcp kwcw`-It\m˛ Iem-Im-ct\m B{K-ln°p-∂Xpw kzm`m-hnIw. H∂p am{Xw ]dbmw. ae-bmf Ne-®n{X Ncn-{X-Øn¬ {it≤-bamb CSw AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Ønb _mey-Im-e-kJn F∂ kn\n-abpw AXns‚ Aa-c-°m-c-\mb {]tamZv ]ø-∂qcpw \ap°v {]Xo-£-Iƒ \¬Ip-∂p≠v. ae-bmfn I∏-te‰n \mSp-I-S-Ønb \√ kn\n-a-bpsS hk¥w ae-bm-f-Øn¬ ho≠pw hncp-s∂-Øs´. acw s]bvXp \n¬°p∂ ae-bmf Ne-®n{X imJ-bn¬ C\n \√ kn\n-a-I-fpsS ag s]øs´.
29 am¿®v 2014
61
Rm
≥ tImf-Pn¬ tNcp-∂-Im-eØv kvIqƒ hnZym`ym-k-Øn\pw {]Ya _ncp-Z-Øn\p-ap≈ t^m¿ape 11+2+2 F∂Xm-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp {]n{]-td-‰dn ¢mk-S°w ]Xn-s\m∂p h¿jsØ kvIqƒ hnZym-`ym-kw. c≠p -h¿jsØ C‚¿ao-Un-b-‰v. AXns\ s^tem Hm^v B¿Svkv F∂ A¿∞-Øn-em-sW∂v tXm∂p∂p, F^v.G F∂pw ]dbp-am-bn-cp-∂p. \mep-h¿jsØ {]Ya Un{Kn-tImgvkv GsX-¶nepw bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bp-ambn kwtbmPn-∏n-°-s∏-´n-cp∂ tImf-Pp-I-fnem-bn-cp-∂p \S-∂-n-cp-∂-Xv. C‚¿ao-Un-b‰v tImgvkns‚ A¥yØnepw Un{Kn-tIm-gvkns‚ HSphnepw k¿h-I-em-im-em- ]-co-£-Ifp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Cu t^m¿apebmWv Zo¿L-Im-esØ ]co-£W-߃°pw am‰-߃°pw tijw Ct∏mƒ 10+2+3 F∂ tZiob- ]-≤-Xn-bmbn amdnbncn-°p∂Xv. C‚¿ao-Un-b‰v tImgvkns‚ c≠mw h¿jØns‚ a≤y-Øn¬ \S-°p∂ ]co-£-bpsS ASn-ÿm\-Øn¬ Ipd-®p-t]sc Uos‰-bn≥ sNøp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Ah¿°v am¿®v amk-Ønse ]co-£-°n-cn-°m≥ ]‰p-I-bn-√. sk]vXw-_-dn¬ Hcp ]co-£-bp-≠v. AsX-gp-Xmw. ]t£ Hcp h¿jw \jvS-s∏Spw. Cu Uos‰≥j≥ k{º-Zmbw C∂n-√. -]e A≤ym-]-I-cpw NnetIm-f-Pp-Ifpw A°m-Z-ao-b-a√mØ Imc-W-߃°v Nne Ip´nIsf in£n°m≥ D]-tbm-Kn®p XpS-ßnbt∏mfmWv Uns‰≥j≥ k{º-Zm-b-Øn-s\-Xn-cmb FXn¿∏v XpS-ßn-b-Xv. AXp hf¿∂v Hcp cmjv{Sob ka-c-am-bnam-dn. ]e-bn-S-ß-fnepw A{I-am-k‡-am-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Nne-bn-S-
62
29 am¿®v 2014
7
Bfl-IY
tUm. F≥.F Icow
Hcp Ime-L-´-Øns‚ ssIsbm∏v
BZyw \S-∂Xv s]mfn-‰n-°¬ {KmPp-th-j≥ \mSp-hm-gn-Ø -ta-[m-hn-Xz-an-√mØ Hcp kzX-{¥ P-\m-[n-]-XytI-c-f- dn-∏-ªnIv F∂ A∂sØ hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS ap{ZmhmIyw sIm®n-cm-Pm-hns‚ sImSn-Ad- pØp Xmsg-bn´v AXns‚ IØn-°-en¬ FØn-°bpw Aºm-Sn-hn-izhpw Rm\pw AS-°-ap≈ ]Xn-t\gv hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS tImfPn¬ \n∂p≈ ]pd-Øm-I-enepw Iem-in-®p ß-fn¬ \ymbo-I-cn-°m≥ Ign-bmØ s]meokv a¿Z\-ßfpw Ad-Ãp-sa-√m-ap-≠m-bn. \ΩpsS kaq-l-Øn¬ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v XßfpsS A≤ym-]-I-cpsS \njv]-£-X-bntem \oXnt_m-[-Øntem hnizm-k-an-√m-Xm-bn-Øo¿∂-XmWv cmPy-Ønse hnZym-`ym-k- Po-hn-X-Ønse Hcp [m¿ΩnI {]Xn-k-‘n. Ct‚-W¬ Chm-eyp-thjs\Xncmb hnZym¿∞n-I-fp-tSbpw c£n-Xm-°-∑mcp-tSbpw FXn¿∏n-\p≈ ImcWw Cu hnizm-k-ØI¿®-bm-Wv. D∂X s{]m^-j-W¬ hnZym-`ym-k -cw-K-Øp-t]mepw B`y-¥-c-aq-ey-\n¿Æ-b-Øns‚ t]cn¬ kmº-ØnI Agn-a-Xn-Ifpw ssewKn-I-Nq-jW-ß-fp-sa√mw \S-°p-∂-ps≠-∂p≈Xv Hcp A\ntj-≤y-amb bmYm¿∞yamWv. Rm≥ tIc-f -k¿h-I-em-im-e-bn¬ t{]m sshkv Nm≥k-e¿ Bbn-cp∂ ImeØv k¿h-I-em-im-e-bpambn A^nen-tb‰v sNbvX Hcp {]i-kvX- tIm-fPn¬ D≠mb Hcp kw`hw A≤ym-]-I-cpsSbnS-bnep-≠m-bn-´p≈ [m¿Ωn-I-Nyp-Xn-bpsS HcpZml-c-Wambn IW-°m-°mw. saUn-kn≥, F©n-\o-b-dnwKv tImgvkp-I-fn-te°v {]th-i-\-Øn\p {]tXyI ]co£-I-fn-√m-Xn-cp-∂- Im-ew. {]oUn{Kn ]co-£bpsS am¿°ns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ am{X-am-bn-cp∂p Xncs™-Sp∏pw {]th-i-\-hpw. {]kvXp-X- tIm-f-Pnse Hcp ko\n-b¿ A≤ym-]Is‚ aIƒ {]oUn-{Kn°v ]Tn-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AtX -¢m-kn¬ ]Tn-°p∂ AXn-k-a¿∞-bmb
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
tUm. F≥.F Icow
as‰mcp hnZym¿∞n-\n-bp≈ Imcyw Cu s{]m^-k¿°-dn-bmw. AXp-sIm≠v hfsc X{¥-]q¿hw ]co£m kq{]-≠ns‚ tPmen Xcs∏-SpØn DØ-c-°-S-em-kp-Iƒ Xncn®p hmßp∂ ka-bØv AXn¬ B anSp°n°p´n-bpsS \º¿ Xs‚ aI-fpsS DØ-c-°-Sem-knepw adn®pw Fgp-Xnt®¿Øp. CXv I≠p-]n-Sn-°m-\n-Sbm-bn. HSp-hn¬ Cu I≈-Øcw ImWn® A≤ym-]-I\v In´nb in£-sb-¥m-sW-t∂m! A©ph¿jtØ°v F√m ]co£m tPmen-I-fn¬ \n∂p-ap≈ hne-°v. A≤ym-]I kwL-S\m t\Xm-hpIq-Sn-bm-bn-cp∂ At±-l-Øn\v AØcw \ma-am-{X-amb in£sb¶nepw e`n-®Xv Hc-¤p-Xambn-cp-∂p. ]e-t∏mgpw ]co-£-Ifn¬ Ir{Xnaw Im´p-∂-Xn\p ]nSnIq-S-s∏-Sp∂ kwL-S\m _e-an√mØ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v \evInbn-cp∂ in£ Xmc-X-tay\ {Iqcam-bn-cp-∂p. AJn-e-sIm®n hnZym¿∞n tIm¨{K- ns‚ P\-d¬ sk{I-´dnbpw {]kn-U≠psams°-bmbn {]h¿Øn-®n-cp∂ Hcp hnZym¿∞n t\Xm-sh-∂p≈ \ne-bn¬ kzm`m-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
hn-I-ambn ]T-\-Im-cy-ß-fn¬ hfsc DZm-ko-\-\m-bn-cp∂p A∂v. F\n°v am{X-a√ tImf-Pn\p ]pdØpw cmjv{Sob _‘-ß-fp≠m-bn-cp-∂p Rß-fn¬ ]e¿°pw. Rm≥ Un{Kn-¢m-kn¬ {]th-in-®-tXm-Sp-IqSn Fs‚ a‰p ]e hnZym¿∞n cmjv{Sob{]ÿm\ kplr-Øp-°ƒ°p-sa-∂t]mse F\n°pw A∂v {]Pm-aWvU-e-Øn-\-IØp hf¿∂p h∂ncp∂ CS-Xp-]£ tkmjy-enÃv Nn¥m-K-Xn-tbm-Sp-≈ B`n-apJyw i‡am-bn-Øo¿∂p. A∂sØ Ahn-`‡ Iayq-WnÃv ]m¿´n-bpambn kzm`m-hn-I-ambn kPo-h-_‘-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ Bfm-bn-cp∂p hnZym¿∞n s^U-td-js‚ {]ap-Jt\-Xmhv Aºm-Sn- hnizw (h-S-°q´v hniz-\m-Ytat\m≥). ]n∂o-S-t±lw ]m¿esa‚n-te°v H∂n-e-[nIw XhW Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw HSp-hn¬ tIc-f-Ønse am¿Ivknkv‰v Iayq-WnÃv ]m¿´nt\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ a{¥n-k-`-bn¬ [\-Im-cy-a-{¥n-bm-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw sNbvXp. CS-∏≈n s]meokv tÃj-\m-{IaWw XpS-ßnb \nc-h[n kml-knI-amb cmjv{Sob ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS
^e-ambn Hfn-hnepw Pbn-en-epambn XymK-]q¿Æ-amb PohnXw \bn® hniz-\m-Y-ta-t\m≥ almcm-Pmkv tImf-Pn¬ Fs‚ kXo¿∞y\pw kplrØpw ka-ck-Jm-hp-am-bn-cp-∂-t∏mgpw Hcp Din-c≥ t]mcm-fn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Xr∏q-Wn-Øp-d-bnse ]pcmX\hpw {]kn-≤hpw {]_p-≤-hpamb Hcp \mb¿ IpSpw-_-Ønse AwK-am-bn-cp∂ AUz-°‰v \mcmb-W-ta-t\ms‚ aI-\mWv hnizw. {]kn-≤cpw ]pXnb Xe-ap-d°msc kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw A{X-Xs∂ kp]-cn-N-nX-c√mØhcp-amb At\Iw {]K-¤a-Xn-Iƒ ]nd∂p hoW Hcp henb Xd-hm-Sm-bn-cp∂p hnizØn-t‚-Xv. cmPyØpw ]pdØpw ]Tn-®p-h-f¿∂ tUmIvS¿am¿, F©n-\o-b¿am¿, tIcf No^v sk{I-´dn F.-Pn.-tam-t\m≥ C∂pw k¿ho-kn-ep≈ {]kn≤ t\mh-enÃv F≥.-Fkv am[-h≥ sF.-F.F-kv A-S-°-ap≈ `c-Wm[n-Im-cn-Iƒ AS-ßp∂ A]q¿h _u≤nI kº-∂amb Hcp Xdhm-Sm-bn-cp∂p Aºm-Sn. A∂p R߃s°√mw Hcp Bcm-[-\maq¿Øn-bm-bn-cp∂p AºmSn Zmap
29 am¿®v 2014
63
(hn-iz-Øns‚ Zmap-th-´≥). Izn‰n¥ym ka-c-Øn¬ ]s¶SpØp Pbn¬ hmkw Ign™p ]pdØp h∂ At±lw hnZym`ymkw ]p\-cm-cw-`n®v {]i-kvXamb \ne-bn¬ hnP-bn®v C¥y≥ t^mdn≥ k¿ho-kn¬ {]th-in® At±lw ]e cmPy-ß-fnepw C¥y-bpsS ÿm\-]Xn ]Zhn hln-®p. C¥y-bpsS hntZ-iImcy sk{I-´-dn-bmbn hnc-an® At±lw {][m-\-a{¥n s\{lphns‚ {]nbwIc-\mb Hcp hntZi-Im-cy-\-b-X{¥ D]-tZ-jvSm-hpIq-Sn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AXpt]mseXs∂ AXn{]K-¤-\m-bncp∂ ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I≥ s]s´-∂¥-cn® A∏≥ tat\m\pw hnizØns‚ D‰-_-‘-phm-bn-cp-∂p. B AXn-k-º-∂-cmb {]Xn-`m[-\-∑m-cpsS Iq´-Øn¬ hnizØns‚ A—s‚ Hcp Cfb ktlm-Z-c\mbn-cp∂p tKmhn-μta-t\m≥. At±lw Xs‚ Cw•≠nse F©n\o-b-dnMv D∂X hnZym-`ym-k-Øn-\p-tijw C¥ybnseØn sXmgnen¬ {]thin®p. Ipd®pImew Km‘n-PnbpsS sk{I-´-dnbmbn. ]ns∂ At±-l-tØm-sSm∏w Ad-Ãp-sNø-s∏´p Pbn-en¬ Ign-bp-I-bp≠m-bn. Km\v[n-Pn-bpsS Z£nWm-{^n-°≥ Pohn-X-Im-esØ kXy-{Klka-c-ßsf CXn-hrØ-am°n Pn.-sI.-A-ºmSn F∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-´n-cp∂ tKmhnμ-ta-t\m≥ Fgp-Xn- {]-kn-≤o-Icn® The Passion of Mahatma Gandhi (a-lm-flm-Km‘n-bpsS ]oUm-\p-`-h-߃) F∂ -\m-SIw A∂v \ncq-]-W-]-cambn {i≤- ]n-Sn-®p-]-‰nb Hcp cN\-bm-Wv. ASp-Ø-Im-eØv hniz\m-Y-ta-t\m≥ Xs∂ AXv aebm-f-Øn-te°v hnh¿Ø\w sNbvXp {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-I-bp≠m-bn. AXns‚ Hcp kao£ Rm≥ FgpXn {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®tXm¿°p-∂p. Fs‚ Cu kplr-Øns‚ IpSpw-_-]p-cmWw kºq¿Æ-as√-¶nepw CØn-cn-tbsd hnkvXcn-®Xv BZy-Imew apX¬ {]I-Sam-bn-cp∂ i‡-amb tZiob hnImcw hniz-Øns‚ Pohn-XØn-se-Øp-tºmƒ Fßs\ hnπ-h-cm-jv{So-b-ambn hnI-kn-®psh-∂p-≈- Imcyw Nq≠n-°m-´phm≥ th≠n-am-{X-amWv. kzmX-
64
29 am¿®v 2014
{¥ym-\-¥-c- tI-c-f-Ønse IayqWnÃv {]ÿm-\-Øn-te°v AºmSnt]mse-bp≈ ]pcm-X-\k-º-∂-Ip-Spw-_-ß-fn¬ \n∂v A∂v At\Iw t]¿ BZ¿i -{]tNm-Zn-X-ambn FØp-I-bp-≠m-bn. sImSp-ß-√q¿ tImhn-e-Iw, ]menb-Ø-®-∑m-cpsS hwiw, ]pcm-X\ \ºq-Xncn C√-߃, F¥n\p sIm®n-cm-P- Ip-Spw_Øn¬ \n∂p-t]mepw CØcw hnπ-hXos∏mcn-Iƒ A°m-eØp s]m´nho-gp-I-bp-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. ]c-º-cm-KX-amb bmYm-ÿn-Xn-I- Po-h-nX-coXn-Ifn¬ ]pXnb Xe-ap-d-bn¬ Znhy-amb Hcp AkwXr]vXn hf¿∂XmImw AXn-\p-Im-c-Ww. AXn¬ Km‘nbpw am¿Ivkpw Hcp-t]mse ]¶p-h-ln-®n-
hn. hniz-\mY-ta-t\m≥
´p≈Xmbpw -Im-Wmw. C¥y≥ kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-Øns‚ F√m- k-cWn-Ifpw djy-bnse t_mƒsjhnIv hnπ-h-Øns‚ sFXn-lm-kn-Iamb hnP-b-ßfpw hnI-k-\-]-c-amb t\´-ßfpw Ahsc {]tNm-Zn-∏n-®n-´p≠m-h-Ww. Hcp ]pXnb a\p-jyt\bpw Ne-\m-fl-I-amb Hcp kaq-ltØbpw kam-[m-\-]q¿Æhpw kaXz-kp-μ-c-hp-amb Hcp temI {IatØbpw Ah¿ kz]v\w ImWm≥ XpS-ßn-bn-´p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F¶nepw Nne \ºq-Xncn C√ß-fp-tSbpw a\Ifp-tSbpw Po¿Æ-amb bmYmÿn-X-nI ]m-c-º-cy-ß-fpsS izmkw ap´n-°p∂ A¥-co-£-ß-fn¬ \n∂p Ieln®p ]pd-Øp-h∂ hnπ-h- X-eap-d-bn¬ \n∂p Ipd®p hyXykvXß-fm-bn-cp-∂p. hnZym-`ym-khpw BZ¿i-]-c-Xbpw hf¿Øn _u≤nI-hn-π-h- ]m-c-º-cy-°m-cmb AºmSn IpSpw_w t]mse-bp≈ Nne ]pcmX\ Xd-hm-´p-Im¿ a‰p kh¿Æ- htcWyh¿§-°m-cp-sS-bn-S-bnepw D≠m-bn. Db¿∂ \ne-hm-c-Ønep≈ B[p-\nI s{]m^-j-W¬ hnZym-`ym-k-a-S-°-ap≈ D∂X hnZym`ymkØn\pw sXmgn-en\pw tIc-fØn-\p-]p-dØpw hntZ-i-Øp-ap≈ Xma-kw, A∂sØ ]cn-jvIr-X-temI-Øn¬ \ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ en_-d¬ Nn¥m-K-Xn-Iƒ. ]n∂oSv djy-bn-ep≠mb t_mƒ sjhnIv hnπhw krjvSn® `mhnsb kw_-‘n® ]pØ≥ {]Xo-£-Iƒ, tIc-f-Ønse \thm-∞m-\- \mb-I-∑m-cpsS XnI®pw Xt±-io-b-amb Nn¥-Ifpw {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fp-sa√mw AØcw A]q¿h-ß-fmb IpSpw-_-߃°v t\Xr-]-c-amb ]e ]¶p-Ifpw hln°p-hm-\p≈ Ah-k-c-߃ \evIp-Ibp-≠m-bn. C∂-h-bn¬ ]e-Xnt‚bpw Nme-I-i-‡n- \-jvS-s∏-SpItbm C∂sØ \h- en-_-d¬ ImeL´-Øn¬ cq-]m-¥cw {]m]n°p-Itbm BWv sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂sX∂p tXm∂p-∂p. \mSp-hm-gn-Ø ta-[m-hn-Xz-an-√mØ Hcp kzX-{¥y-P\m-[n-]-Xy- tI-c-f- dn-∏-ªnIv F∂ A∂sØ hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS ap{ZmhmIyw sIm®n-cm-Pm-hns‚ sImSn-AdpØp Xmsg-bn´v AXns‚ IØn-°en¬ FØn-°bpw Aºm-Sn-hnizhpw Rm\pw AS-°-ap≈ ]Xnt\gv hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS tImfPn¬ \n∂p≈ ]pd-Øm-I-enepw Iem-in®p. AXn-te°p \bn® kw`-h-]-cº-c-I-fpsS Ncn{Xw ]n∂oSv ]d-bmw. (Xp-S-cpw)
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
IhnX C¿jmZv Al-ΩZv
{]Wb t]md-ep-Iƒ {]W-b-ag Hcp Xp≈nsb, \\-™p≈q.... AXns‚ Ipfn-sc-∂neo ag-°mew apgps° DW¿Øn....
A°-cb - n-°sc ]pg-sbm-gp-Ip∂ c≠p, Ic-bmWv \mw.... {]W-b-a-Xnse. ambm-]m-ehpw....
ImWm≥
hmSm-ae- ¿ ChnsS C\n-bp-ap≠v CS-h-gn-Iƒ.... F{X ]nW-ßn-bmepw ]ns∂bpw ]ns∂bpw Nncn-∏q-°ƒ hnS¿Øp∂, sXm´m¬hm-Sn-I-fp≈....
hf-bß - ƒ F{X hgn-I-fmWv hf™p hf-™-ßs\, Iøn¬ hf-I-fmbv amdnsb... F{X hm°p-I-fmWv hgn-b-dn-bmsX, s\©n¬ hf-b-ß-fmbn Aßs\....
Ing°v, IdpØ Ip∏m-b-Øns‚ IpSp-°p-I-f-gn®v ImWm≥.... XnSp°w Iq´p∂p....
Ic-fnse IpØp-Iƒ {]W-bta, \o Xo¿Ø Ic-fnse IpØp-Iƒ.... ]d-bm≥ ad-s∂mco ]mgvapfw X≠ns‚, kpJ-ap≈ tXß-embv amdn....
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
29 am¿®v 2014
65
Icp-Wm-I-c≥
B
bn-cØn sXm≈m-bncØn F¨]-Øn-bm-dnse kn.hn kvamcI {]`m-jWw H.hn hnP-bt‚-Xm-bn-cp∂p. t\mh-en-s\-∏‰n, kmln-Xy-sØbpw cmjv{So-bs - Øbpw-]‰n, Ncn{Xw, Hmtcm L´-Ønsebpw hmb\m kaq-lsØ hniZo-Ic - n-°p-∂X - n-s\-∏‰- n-sbms° Hm¿°m≥ B {]`m-jWw Ct∏mgpw t{]c-Wb - mIpw. t\mh¬, Ft∏mgpw, `mj-bpsS Ie-bmsW∂v Hm¿°m\pw. ""Hsc-gp-Øp-Imc-s\∂ \ne-bn¬, Hcp ae-bmfn F∂ \ne-bn¬ Fs‚ kmlnXo ico-cØ - n-eqsS {]h-ln-°p∂ P\nXI t{kmX- p-Isf G‰p-]d- b - m\mWv, Ah-bv°mbn k¥-Xn-IfpsS IS-∏mSv D®-cn-°m-\mWv Rm\n-hnsS \n¬°p-∂Xv'' F∂p ]d-™mWv hnP-b≥ Xs‚ {]`mjWw XpS-ßn-bXv. KZy-km-lnXysØ ssIImcyw sNøp-∂h - sc√mw kn.hnbpsS sIm®p-a° - f - msW-∂m-bn-cp∂p hnP-bs‚ ]£w. hmkvXh - Ø - n¬, B {]`m-jWw, ""]mc-ºcy''sØbpw ""B[p-\nIX''sbbpw Fgp-Øp-Im¿ Fßs\-bmWv A`n-ap-Jo-Ic - n-°p-∂sX∂v ]d-bp∂, \ΩpsS kmln-XyØn-se-Xs∂, I¿°-ia- mb Hcp tcJ-bmWv. \ΩpsS kmln-Xy-ti-Jc-Ønse Xs∂ A]q¿Δ-amb Hc-\p`hw F¥p-sIm≠pw B {]`mjWw \¬Ip-Ibpw sNøp∂p. hnP-b\v t\mh¬, Xs‚ ImesØ Xs‚ kz¥w Iebpw, Xs‚ tZi-Øns‚ Ncn{X \n¿an-Xnbp-am-bn-cp∂p. ]e-t∏mgpw, Xs‚ `mh-\b - psS sshIm-cn-Ia- mb hni-ZoI-cW - h - p-am-bn-cp∂p. CXns‚ Ncn{X-]c - a- mb AkvXnXzw, t\mhens‚ Imehpw t\mh-ens‚ Iebpw, hnP-b\v {][m-\-hp-am-bncp∂p. Aßs\, Xs‚ IqSn `mh-\bpsS AkvXn-XzsØ tZi-Øns‚ `mh\ F∂p Is≠-ØpI IqSn-bm-
66
29 am¿®v 2014
A\p-kva-cWw
tZihpw t\mhepw am¿®v 30, H.hn hnP-b≥ NcaZn\w h∂-W-bp-tºmƒ At±lw 1986¬ \S-Ønb kn.hn kvamcI {]`m-j-WsØ ap≥\n¿Øn Hc-\p-kva-cWw bn-cp∂p, Hcp-]t£, Cu {]`m-jW - Ø - n-eqsS hnP-b≥ F∂p tXm∂pw. AXp-t]mse, ""]Sn-™mdv'' F∂ k¶¬∏w hnP-b\v Hcn-°¬ tImf-\n-If - m-bn-cp∂ cmPyß-fpsS "AkvXnXz'sØ hni-Zo-Ic - n-°m-\p≈ Bibw IqSn-bmWv˛ Hcp-]t£ hnP-bs‚ cmjv{So-bØ - ns‚ s]mXp-hmb kz`m-hß - f - n-sem∂v. Z£n-tW-jy≥ cmPyß-fn-setbm B{^n-°≥ cmPy-ßf - n-setbm C¥y-bn¬ Xs∂tbm Hcn-°¬ \ne-\n∂ tImf-\n-hm-gvNI - f - psS cmjv{Sob ]T\w Cu {]`m-jW - Ø - ns‚ ]›m-Øe - a- mIp∂p. As√-¶n¬, Aß-s\-sbmcp kmwkvIm-cn-Im-\p-`hsØ \n¿h-Nn-°m-\p≈ {iaw AXn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ]n∂oSv \nin-Xa- mbn Xs∂ hni-Zo-Ic - n-°s - ∏´ ""sImtfmWn-b¬ ]T\''ßfpsS Hcp ssIhgn AØ-cØ - nse A[n-\n-th-iß - f - n-eqsS IS-∂p-t]mb P\X/ tZio-bX - bpsS ""kmwkvIm-cn-Im-\p-`h''sØ Is≠-Øm-\p-am-bncp∂p. Hcn-°¬ sImtfm-Wn-b¬ i‡n-If - m-bn-cp∂ cmPyß-fpsS kmln-Xym-\p-`h - Ø - nepw Xß-fpsS A[n-\n-thim-\p-`h - ß - f - psS "cpNn' \nd-bp∂p: ]mc-X{- ¥y-sØ-∏‰- nbp≈ henb ]mT-߃ ]mc-X{¥yw Xs∂ \n¿an-°p∂p. hnP-b≥ ""]Sn-™mdv'' F∂p ]d-bp-tºmƒ Xs‚ Xs∂ Ie-bpsS A\-h[n ]nf¿∏p-Iƒ \n¿-an-°p∂ Hcp `qJWvUsØ IqSn Hm¿an-°p∂p. tZiw F∂m¬ hnP-b\v Hcp `mjm-ka- qlw kzbw Xo¿®-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ cmjv{Sob Pohn-Xa- mWv. AXn\v BZnbpw A¥y-hp-ap≠v; k¶o¿Æam-Ip∂ "h¿Ø-am\'hpw. Iem-{]-hr-Øn-tbm-Sp≈ hnPbs‚ F√m kao-]\ - ß - f - p-sSbpw s]mXp-am-\Z- WvUw Xs∂ Aß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂p tXm∂pw. FgpØv Hcmƒ°v Xs‚ kz¥w `mj-bv°p-≈nse ""knhn¬ PohnX''amWv F∂p Icp-Xp-∂X - p-t]mse tXm∂pw. AXn\m¬ "B[p-\n-IX' F∂ L´w hnP-b\ - nepw Hcp ""temIm-\p-`hw'' F∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ Hcp {]mtZ-inI kaqlw t\cn-Sp∂ s]mXp-hmb sh√p-hn-fn-bmWv. Xt≈≠Xpw Xt≈-≠m-ØXpw F∂v ]e-t∏mgpw PmK-cq-Ia- mhp∂ Ft¥m ""B[p-\n-IX'', th¿Xn-cn-®n-SmsX, AXns‚ Xs∂ k¶¬∏-Øn¬, AXns‚ Xs∂ kz`m-hØ - n¬
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
Icp-Xp-∂p-sh∂v AXv hniz-kn-°p∂p. ""B[p-\n-IX'' Aßs\ ""`mjm kaql''Øns‚ IqSn kz`m-h\ - n¿an-Xnbn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ ""temIm-\p`h''amIp∂p. kº-ØmWv hnP-bØ - ns‚ Dd-hnSw F∂v ""]Sn-™mdv'' hniz-kn-°p-∂Xmbn hnP-b≥ ]d-bp∂p. AXn-\m¬ ]Sn-™m-dns‚ {i≤ In´nb, Hcn-°¬ tImf-\n-If - m-bn-cp∂, ]uckvXy kaql-ßfpw kº-Øn-s\-bmWv B{i-bn®Xv. P∏m≥ \n¿an® "DATSON" "TOYOTA" Imdp-If - mWv ]Sn-™mdns‚ {i≤-bpsS Hcp DZm-lc - Ww. ssN\-bp-tSXpw kam-\a- mb A\p-`h - am-Ip∂p. ""]Sn-™m-d≥ apX-emfnØ''sØbpw ""tkmhn-b‰v bqWnb''s‚ A[o-i-Xz-sØbpw sh√p-hn-fn-°p∂ ""ssN\okv \thm∞m\''amWv AXv. ""kmln-tXy-Xc - amb Cu AkvXnXz ka¿∞-\ß - fmWv ]Sn-™m-dns‚ IÆp Xpd-∏n®Xv'' F∂v hnP-b≥ ]d-bp∂p. CXv ""sKbvsY-bpsS imIp-¥f Z¿i-\Øn¬ \n∂pw amIvka v p-≈d- psS D]-\nj¬ ]p\¿P-\n-bn¬ \n∂pw D≤-Xcmb {_n´ojv ]pcm-hkvXp imkv{X⁄-∑m¿ C¥y≥ t£{X-in¬]-ßfpsS ta¬ Xr°¨ ]m¿Ø-Xn¬ \n∂pw Bim-hl - a- mb coXn-bn¬ hyXy-kvXa- m-bn-cp∂p Cu hn]-WnbpsS ka-hmIyw'' F∂pw hnP-b≥ ]d-bp∂p. B[p-\n-IX, tImf\n, A[n-\nthiw, hn]Wn XpS-ßnb cmjv{Sobhpw kmwkvIm-cn-Ih - p-amb A\p-`h - ߃ Fgp-Øn¬ kzmX-{¥y-Øns‚ k¶¬∏-hp-ambn _‘-s∏-Sp-∂Xv, Aß-s\-sbmcp sa°m-\n-ksØ Fgp-Øn¬ Xnc-bp-∂Xv C∂v \ap°v IqSp-X¬ hy‡-amWv. F∂m¬ hnPbs‚ {]iv\w as‰m-∂m-bn-cp∂p: ]Sn™m-dns\ kw_-‘n® Xs‚ cmjv{Sob hnizm-kß - ƒ, Xs‚ Xs∂ ""Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ kzXz''sØ I≠p]n-Sn-°m-\p≈ (ho≠pw) {]mtZ-in-Ia- mhp∂ Hcp {]{In-bb - m-bn-cp∂p AXv. AYhm, ]Sn-™m-dn\p ]Icw Ing°v F∂√, Hcp ""hn]Wn''°v ]Icw as‰mcp hn]Wn F∂√ AXns‚ bp‡n; adn®v, kzmX-{¥ysØ {]mtZin-Ia- mb Hcp cmjv{Sob kzXz-Ønte°v ASp-∏n-°p∂ GsXmcp `mjmk-aq-lØ - n-s‚bpw temI-Øn-te°p≈ Xpd-°e - mWv. CØcw Xpd-°ep-Isf `mjm kaq-lß - ƒ ]et∏mgpw A`n-ap-Jo-Ic - n-°p-∂n√ F∂Xm-bn-cp∂p Fgp-Øn-tebpw cmjv{Sob ]cm-Pbw. ""ta¬t°mbva''bp≈
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
H.hn hnP-b≥
cmjv{So-bØ - ns‚ kmwkvIm-cnI hn]-Wn-bn¬ ""sNdnb `mj-Iƒ'' ]n¥-≈s - ∏-Sp-∂X - nse Hcp ImcWhpw CXm-bn-cp∂p. AYhm, Xßfp-sS-Xs∂ sImtfm-Wn-b¬ A\p-`h-ßf - psS Hcp XpS¿® Ah-bpsS am\-knI Pohn-XØ - ns‚ IqSn `mKam-hp∂p˛ CXv kmln-Xy-Ønte°pw ]S-cp∂p. sImtfm-Wn-b¬ hncp-≤a- mb \ne]mSv, kmln-Xy-Øn¬, AXp-sIm≠p-Xs∂ `mjm kaq-lß - ƒ°p≈nse cmjv{Sob N¿®-bm-Ip-∂p-sh∂m-bn-cp∂p hnP-bs‚ \ne-]mSv. Hcp]t£ hnP-bs‚ ImesØ ""am¿IvknÃv _p≤n-Pohn''Iƒ°pt]mepw C{Xbpw hy‡-Xt- bmsS CXp ]d-bm≥ Ign-™n-cp-∂n√ F∂mWv t\cv. ae-bmfn˛ am¿IvknÃv _p≤n-Po-hn-If - psS Zo\w]n-Sn® hmZ-߃ Gsdbpw ""D≈S°''sØ {]Xn-bm-bn-cp∂p, AXpw h¿K-ka- c - sØ kw_-‘n®
bm{¥nI I¬]-\I - sf B[m-ca- m°n-bp-≈h. tIcfw t]mep≈ ""Im¿jnI kaql''ßfn¬ kmlnXyw, cq]-]c - a- mb A\-h[n {]Xn-\n-[m-\ß - f - n-eqsS \ne\n¬°p-∂p-sh∂ [mc-Wt- ]mepw Ah-cn¬ ]e¿°p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. hnP-bs‚ t\mh¬, ""Jkm-°ns‚ CXn-lmkw'', AtX kaq-lØns‚ Bhn-jvIm-ca - m-Ip-∂Xpw, B Bhn-jvIm-cØ - n¬ ""Fgp-ØpIm-c≥'' CS-s]-Sp-∂Xpw cq]-]c - amb as‰mcp At\z-jW - a- m-bn-cp∂p-sh∂pw ]nSn-In-´n-bt- X-bn√. kzm`m-hn-Ia- mbpw, h¿K-ka- c - Øns‚ bm{¥nI bp‡nsb t\mh¬ F∂ Iem-cq]w XI¿ØXv, ""tkmjy-enÃv˛dnbenk''Øns‚ ]cn-an-Xn-Isf ]pdØn-´Xv, ]nSn-In-´n-bt- X-bn√. t\mh¬ XXz-Nn-¥I - c - psS {]iv\a- mIp-∂Xpw ]nSn-In-´n-bn√. t\mh¬ AXns‚ C∂sØ
29 am¿®v 2014
67
cq]-am¿Pn-°p-∂Xv ""]Sn-™m-dns‚ kmln-Xym-\p-`h''ßfn-eq-sS-bmsW∂v hnP-b\pw hniz-kn-°p∂p. F∂m¬, hnP-bs\ kw_-‘n-®n-StØmfw "KZyw' F∂Xv BJym-\Øns‚ A\p-`h - a- mWv. t\mhepw AXn-\m¬ `mj-bpsS kz¥w Is≠-Øe - mWv. Aßs\ IqSnbmWv t\mh¬ F∂ Iem-cq-]sØ hnP-b≥ `mjm-ka - q-lØ - ns‚ {]hrØn F∂p Is≠-Øp-∂Xv. hnP-b≥ hniz-kn-®Xv, sImtfm-Wnb-enkw ASn-t®¬∏n® B[n-]X - yØn¬ km£m-XvIc - n-°s - ∏-´Xv ""ÿqehpw kq£vah - p-amb c≠v Adn-hp-If - psS A`n-ap-Jhpw Ah-bnsem-∂ns‚ Ncn-{X-]c - a- mb ]cm-Pb - hp-am-bn-cp∂p.'' ""shfp-Øh - ≥ IdpØ-h\ - p-ta¬ ASn-t®¬∏n® B[n]Xyw'' F∂mWv B sImtfm-Wn-ben-kØ - ns‚ kmwkvIm-cn-Im-\p-`hsØ hnP-b≥ hnti-jn-∏n-°pI. B B[n-]Xyw km£m-XvIc - n-°p∂Xv c≠v Adn-hp-If - psS A`n-apJhpw Ah-bn-sem-∂ns‚ ]cm-Pb - hp-amWv. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂, CXpc≠pw, B[n-]X - y-Øn\p hnt[-bamb GsXmcp `mjm kaq-lØ - ns‚bpw kmwkvIm-cn-Im-\p-`h - a- mIp∂p. B c≠v Adn-hp-Isf hnPb≥ Xs‚ {]`m-jW - Ø - n¬ hni-ZoI-cn-°p-∂Xv Cß-s\-bmWv: ""Hcp-hiØv KmVhpw kmXzn-Ih - p-amb Adn-hns‚ kq£va{- ]-kcw, adp-`mKØv _mly-amb D]-IcW˛kmt¶-XnI ]cn-jvIr-Xn-bpsS ÿqe {]`mhw. kzm`m-hn-Ia - mbpw ]cm-Pbw kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv kq£vaØn\p Xs∂-bm-Wt√m.'' ]m›mXy B[n-]X - y-Øns\, AXns‚ kmwkvIm-cn-Im-[n-\n-thisØ ssN\bpw P∏m\pw t\cn´Xv ""ÿqe-{]-`mh''Øneq-sS-bmsW∂pw hnP-b≥ Icp-Xp∂p. ssN\ ""ssk\nI \thm∞m\''Øneq-sSbpw P∏m≥ ""bm{¥nI {]mhoWy''Øneq-sSbpw. C¥y-bptSXv, ]t£, ""Ncn-{Xmeky''ambn-cp-∂p-sh∂pw hnP-b≥ ]d™p. ImcWw, ""\ΩpsS cmjv{SØns‚ ÿqe-LS- I - ß - ƒ kzX-{¥ß-fmbn, F∂m¬ \ΩpsS k\m-X\-aq-ey-߃ tamNn-Xß - f - m-bn√.'' Aßs\ F√m Imcy-߃°pw \Ωp-tSXv Hcp ]m›mXy Xmc-Xayw, ]m›m-Xy-amb Hcm-kv]Zw, Bh-iyambn h∂p. hnP-bs‚ Cu hnizm-ksam-s°bpw At±-lØ - ns‚ Xs∂ Hscm‰ hcn-bn¬ kw{K-ln-°m-
68
29 am¿®v 2014
\mIpw: ""Pmen-b≥ hmem _mKnse Iq´-s°m-et- b-°mƒ henb Hcp Zpc¥-am-bn-cp∂p sImtfm-Wn-be - n-kØn-t\m-Sp≈ Cu hnt[-bXzw.'' \ap-°-dnbmw, hnP-bs‚ Cu hnizm-kß - ƒ Ign™ Zi-Iß - f - neqsS a‰p ]e-Xp-ambn: kwkvImcw ""Nc°m''hp∂ Hcp kμ¿`-Ønte°v CXn-\Iw temIw {]th-in®p Ign-™n-cp∂p. ""hn]Wn'' Pohn-XØnse {]Xy-£a- mb bmYm¿∞yambn Ign-™n-cp∂p. C∂p \ap°v e`y-am-hp∂ ""sImtfm-Wn-b¬ ]T\''ßfpsS hnNmc hnkvXrXn hnP-bs‚ At\z-jW - ß - sf as‰mcp Xe-Øn¬ hf-sc-b[ - nIw aptºm´p sIm≠p-t]m-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ""tZio-bX'' F∂ k¶¬]w ]et∏mgpw hnP-b\v ""ss]XrI''Øns‚ Is≠-Øepw XpS¿®-bp-amWv. C∂v \ap°v A]-cym-]vXa- mb Hcp k¶¬∏-hp-am-WXv. am{X-a√, ""ss]XrI''Øns‚ Ne-\t- ijn hnP-b\v ""tKm{X-i‡n'' F∂ BZna k¶¬]-am-bn-cp∂p. B[p-\nI-Xb - psS ""\K-ch - ¬°-cW''sØ, \Kc hnti-jß - sf ]e-t∏mgpw Ahn-iz-kn-°mt\m Ah-KW - n°mt\m BbmWv hnP-b≥ Aßs\ ]d-™n-cp-∂Xpw. hmkvXh-Øn¬, \K-ch - ¬°-cW - Ø - n-eqsS tZio-bX - °v ]pXn-sbmcp A¿∞hpw, AXns‚ kzXzw NnXdnb Hcp L´-Øn-te°v {]th-in®Xpw Cu Zi-Iß - f - n-es{X. ""tZiob hntam-N\ ka-cß - ƒ'' `mjbpsS F∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ ""hn]Wn''bptSXp IqSn-bmbn amdnbn-cp∂p. hn]-Wn-bm-Is´ P\m-[n-]Xy-Øns‚ Hcp {][m\ k¶¬∏hpw bmYm¿∞y-hp-ambn cmjv{So-ba- m-bnØs∂ AXns‚ AkvXnXzw hos≠-Sp-Øn-cp∂p. AYhm ""sImtfm-Wn-b-enk''Øns‚ ]pXnbtXm ]g-btXm Bb Hm¿Ω-Iƒ C\nbpw hntam-N\ - m-ib - ß - f - psS {][m\ t{]c-Wb - √ - m-Xmbn Ign™n-cp∂p. t\mh-ens\ \m´m-Nm-cß - f - psS Hm¿Ω-bn¬ sIm≠p-hc - pI F∂ bp‡n-bm-bn-cp-∂n√, F¥m-bmepw, hnP-bs‚ Ie. AXv Ie-bpsS {]mtZ-in-IX - s - b-b√ B{K-ln-°p∂Xpw. Xs‚ IrXnsb kmln-XyØnse B[p-\n-Im-\p-`hw F∂v hnP-b≥ Is≠-Øp-∂Xv Xs‚ am[y-aØ - n-eq-sS-bm-bn-cp∂p. B am[yaw hnP-b\v `mh-\b - psS
km¿h-eu-In-Ia- mb A\p-`hw IqSnbm-bn-cp∂p. Aßs\, t\mh¬, hnPb\v Htc-ka- bw, Xs‚ am[y-ahpw B am[y-aØ - n-eqsS a\p-jym-\p-`h - Ø - nte-s°-Øm-\p≈ am¿K-hp-ambn: `mh\, temIw t]mse amdn-s°m-≠ncn-°p∂, A]-cn-Nn-Xa- m-Ip∂, Aßs\ ]pXn-bX - m-hp∂ Hcp ÿew F∂v Is≠Øn. ]t£, hnP-b≥, hnP-bs‚ t\mh¬, t\cn´Xv as‰mcp hn[n-bm-bn-cp∂p. t\mhens\, B am[y-aØ - nepw B am[y-aØns‚ ]pXp-tZi k¶¬∏-Ønepw hnP-b≥ Is≠-Øp-tºmƒ ""hnPbs‚ {]ta-bß - ƒ'' Bbn-cp∂p \ncq]-Ic - psS {i≤ t\Sn-bXv ˛ IYm-kmln-Xy-Øns‚ Xe-hn[n IqSn-bm-bncp∂p AXv. B ""{]ta-bß - ƒ'' \ap°n-Sb - n¬ {]_-ea- mb D≈-S° - h - m-Zhp-ambn Iq´n-s°-´m≥ hnP-bs‚ F√m \ncq-]I - cpw {i≤n®p. {]tabw, cq]-]c - a- mb At\z-jW - ß - f - psS Hm¿Ω-Xs∂ F∂p- a-\ - n-em-°m≥ A{]m-]vXa - mb kmln-Xy-Po-hnXw \ΩpsS B[p-\n-IX - b - psS `mK-hp-ambn-cp∂p. CXv t\mh-ens\, cq]-]c - amb, AXns‚ kwhmZ km[y-XIsf, Dt]-£n-°Ø - ° - h - Æw ac-hn∏n-te°pw \bn®p. t\mh¬, BJym\-Øns‚ G‰hpw ]pXnb Ie F∂p k¶¬∏n-°m≥ t]mepw hnj-aI - c - amb Hc-hÿ Cu ac-hn-∏n\v Hcp Zo¿L-Po-hnXw Xs∂ kΩm-\n-°pIbpw sNbvXp. hnP-b≥ Cu {]`m-jW - Ø - n¬ ]d™Xv, ""hm°v a\p-jys‚ am[y-aa- mIp-∂X - p-t]m-se-Øs∂ hm°ns‚ am[yaw a\p-jy-\p-amWv'' F∂m-bncp∂p. hnP-bs‚ Ime-Øp-Xs∂ GIm-¥a- mb Hcp hnizm-ka- m-bn-cp∂p AXv. Xo¿®-bmbpw ""Ie Ie-°pth≠n'' F∂ hnizmkw t]mse. hm°v, am[y-aa- m-hp-∂Xv Ft∏mgpw Hcp ]pXnb kμ¿`sØ Ah-Xc - n-∏n®p-sIm-≠mWv. h¿Ø-am-\Ø - ns‚ Ah-Xc - Ww F∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ AXv h¿Ø-am-\Ø - n-se-Øs∂ ]pXnb kμ¿`w F∂mWv. B ]pXnb kμ¿`-Øn-te°v FØpI F∂XmWv hm°v, t\mh¬ Fgp-ØpIm¿°v, \¬Ip∂ Ah-kcw. hnPb\v AXv \√ Xo¿®-bm-bn-cp-∂pXm\pw. Ipdn∏v: kn.hn kvamcI {]`m-jWw (1986) IS-∏mSv: `mjm kmlnXn (38) (1986) tIcf k¿Δ-Ie - m-ime, ae-bmf hn`mKw {]kn-≤o-Ic- Ww
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
29 am¿®v 2014
69
70
29 am¿®v 2014
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
I-Y X-ºn B‚-Wn
Cu
I-Y sh-dpw km-¶¬-]n-Iw am-{X-am-Wv. Ct∏mƒ A-ta-cn-°-bn-tem C-¥y-bn-tem Po-hn-®n-cn-°p-∂ hcp-am-tbm a-cn-®-h-cp-am-tbm H-cp \q¬ _-‘w-t]m-ep-an-√ . A-ß-s\ B¿-s°-¶n-epw tXm-∂m-\n-S-h-cp-∂p-s≠-¶n¬ A-Xp sh-dpw bm-Zr-Nv-On-Iw am-{X-am-sW-∂p-Iq-Sn ]-d-™psIm-≈-s´. F-∂v I-Ym-Ir-Øvcm-Pp tIm-S-\m-Sm≥ F-s‚ \m-´p-Im-cn A-Xm-b-Xv ]-≈n-°-tØm-Sv F-∂ Ip{Km-a-Øn¬ P-\n-®p-h-f¿-∂ A-\p-]-am a-Øm-bn-sb-∏-‰n-Øs∂-bm-Wv ]-d-™p-h-cp-∂-Xv. Rm≥ A-h-fp-sS \m-´p-Imcm≥ cm-Pp tIm-S-\m-Sm≥. CXv A-h-sf-∏-‰n-bp-≈ H-c-hn-izk-\o-b-am-b I-Y-bm-bn H-cp ]-t£ hm-bn-°p-∂-h¿-°v tXm-∂n-tb-°mw. A-h-fp-sS t]-cn-s‚ {]-tXy-I-X X-s∂bm-bn-cn-°-Ww B t]-cv C-{X-bpw \mƒ F-s‚ a-\- n¬ Ip-Sn-bn-cp-∂-Xn-s‚ Im-c-Ww F-∂v C-t∏mƒ F-\n-°p tXm-∂p-∂p. A-√m-sX a-s‰-s¥-¶n-epw D-t≠m F-∂p-≈ Hc-t\z-j-W-hpw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv Cu I-Y F-∂p hn-Nm-cn-°p-∂Xn¬ A-]m-I-X-bp-s≠-∂v tXm-∂p-∂n-√. A-Xn-s\m-∂pw X¬-°m-ew C-hn-sS h-en-b {]-k-‡n-bn-√ F-∂m-Wv Rm≥ I-cp-Xp-∂-Xv. C-sXm-s° F-s‚ sh-dpw Hm-tcm¿-a°p-dn-∏m-Wv F-∂v I-cp-Xn-bm¬ a-Xn. C-ß-s\ H-cp I-Y Fgp-Xn-bm¬ I-Ym-\m-bn-I-sb t]m-se-bp-≈-h-sc th-Z-\n∏n-°p-tam Nn-¥n-∏n-°p-tam F-s∂m-∂pw Hm¿-Øv F-gpØn¬ \n-∂v ]n-¥n-cn-bm≥ F-\n-°m-hp-sa-∂p tXm-∂p-∂n-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
29 am¿®v 2014
71
√. A-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv ap-I-fn¬ kn-\n-am-°m-scgp-Xp-∂-Xp-t]m-se H-cp ap≥-Iq¿ Pm-ayw F-Spt°-≠n h-∂-Xpw. A-Xp-am-{X-a-√ A-ta-cn-°-bnem-Ip-t_mƒ C-Xn-s‚ t]-cn¬ tem kq-´v Dƒs∏-sS ]-e ]p-en-hm-epw h-cm-\p-≈ km-≤y-XIq-Sn I-W-°n-se-Sp-°-W-a-t√m..t^-kv _p°n¬ I-≠p-ap-´n-b-t∏mƒ B-Zyw H-cp sa-tk-Pb-®p. H-tcm¿-a-°p-dn-∏m-bn-Ø-s∂. lm-bv A-\p a-Øm-bn \o F-s‚ \m-´p-Im-cn-bm-bn-cp-s∂-¶n-epw tImf-Pp sse-^n-s‚ aq¿-≤-\ym-h-ÿ-bn-se B _kv- bm-{X-I-fn-em-W-t√m \-Ωƒ Im-Wm-dp-≠mbn-cp-∂-Xv. Xn-°pw Xn-c-°p-ap-≈ kp-{]-`m-Xw. _- n-s‚ ap≥-ko-‰n-en-cn-°p-∂ \o-≠p sa-en™ s]¨-Ip-´n-sb A-∂v _- n-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ B-cpw-X-s∂ a-d-∂n-´p-≠m-hn-√ . F-t∏m-gpw ap≥ ko-‰n-en-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s‚ c-l-kyw a-s‰m-∂pa-√. kp-{]-`m-Xw _-kv- bm-{X B-cw-`n-°p-∂-Xp \n-s‚ ho-Sn-\-Sp-Øp-≈ ]-≈n-°-tØm-Sv _Ãm‚n¬ \n-∂m-bn-cp-∂-t√m. A-sX-s‚ Du-lw am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. Iq-Sp-X-epw sh-≈-bpw A-Xn\p tN-cp-∂ I-f-dp-I-fp-≈ h-kv-{X-ßfpam-Wt√m \o [-cn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. \o i-cn-°pw F-s‚ kz-]v\-Øn-se cm-P-Ip-am-cn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-sXm-cp-]t£ A-∂-sØ F-s‚ {]m-b-Øn-s‚ H-cp {]tXy-I-X-sIm-≠v tXm-∂n-b-Xm-bn-cp-∂n-cn-°Ww. D-d-°-Øn¬ t]m-epw \n-s‚ ap-J-am-Wv sX-fn-™n-cp-∂-Xv. A-∂v \o A-dn-bm-sX X-s∂ \n-\-s°m-cp A-]-c-\m-a-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p"an-kv-
72
29 am¿®v 2014
tI-c-fm'. sh-dp-sX I-fn-bm-°n Iq-´p-Im¿ C-´ t]-cmsW-¶n-epw \n-\-°p tbm-Pn-°p-∂ H-cp t]-cp X-s∂bm-bn-cp-∂p. G-Xm-bm-epw \o-sbm-cp an-kv- ]-≈n-°tØm-Sv B-sW-∂p-≈ Im-cy-Øn¬ B¿-°pw X¿°-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Rm-t\m ÿ-e-sØ {]-[m-\ I≈p-Ip-Sn-b-\m-b tem-dn-s{sU-h¿ ]-t{Xm-kn-s‚ aI≥. \m-´p-Im¿ I-≈≥ ]-t{Xm-kv F-∂pw hn-fn°pw. ]-s≠-tßm G-tXm tam-j-W-t°-kn-se {]Xn-bm-bn-cp-∂p F-∂v \m-´n-sem-cp h¿-Ø-am-\-sams°-bp-≠v . A-Xv A-∂v F-\n-s°m-cp A-]-I¿-jXm-t_m-[w X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xp-sIm-≠v am-{Xam-Wv \o-b-dn-™v \n-s∂-sbm-∂p t\m-°m-Xn-cp-∂Xp-t]m-epw. F-∂m¬ h¿-j-߃-°v ti-jw, A-Xpw \yp-tbm¿-°n¬-sh-®v ho-≠pw A-{]-Xo£nX-am-bn t^-kv _p-°n¬ \n-s∂ I-≠-Xp-apX¬ B Hm¿-a-Iƒ F-s‚ ]n-d-sI \-S-°p-I-bm-bncp-∂p.. A-Xpw tem-I-X-e-ÿm-\-Øp \n-∂v \n-s‚ X-e t^-kv _p-°n-eq-sS F-Øn-t\m-°n-\n-∂p Nn-cn°p-∂p. F-\n-°v F-s¥-∂n-√m-Ø H-cp D-’m-lhpw k-t¥m-j-hpw H-s° tXm-∂n. Im-c-Ww As∂m-∂pw H-cn-°¬ t]m-epw \o F-s∂ {i-≤n-°pI-tbm H-∂v t\m-°n ]p-©n-cn-°p-I-tbm sN-bv-Xn-´n√m-bn-cp-∂-t√m. B ap-J-`m-hw-X-s∂-bm-Wv F-s‚ Hm¿-a-bn¬ Ct∏m-gpw \n-d-™p \n¬-°p-∂-Xv. F-∂m-epw Rm≥ \o-b-dn-bm-sX X-s∂ an-kv- tI-c-f-sb a-Xn-h-cp-thmfw B-kz-Zn-®n-cp-∂p. \o-bpw Rm-\-dn-bm-sX F-s∂t]m-se-bp-≈ H-cp ]m-hw sN-°-s\ {i-≤n-®n-cn-°m\m-Wv km-≤y-X. A-s√-¶n-epw ]-≈n-°-tØm-´n¬-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
\n-∂p t]m-Ip-∂ G-I _- m-b kp-{]-`m-X-hpw AXn-se k-lm-bm-{Xn-I-sc-bpw A-{X s]-s´-∂p a-d°m≥ ]-‰n-√-t√m. cm-L-h≥ am-jn-s‚ H-cp ]m-´n-s‚ h-cn-I-fm-Wv s]-´-∂v Hm¿-a h-cp-∂-Xv " F-ß-s\ \o a-d-°pw Ip-bn-te' kv-t\-l-]q¿-hw t^-kv _p-°n-\pw Iq-Sn \-μn ]-d-™p-sIm-≠v cm-Pp tIm-S-\m-Sm≥ C-{X-bpw H-cp sa-tk-Pm-bn A-b-®-Xn-s‚ ]n-t‰ Zn-h-k-am-Wv- \o ho-≠pw Nm-‰n¬ h-∂-Xv. A-t∏mƒ A-hƒ hm-bn-®n-cn-°p-sa-∂v F-\n-°p-d-∏p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. A-Xn¬ F-\n-°v h-f-sc k-t¥m-jw tXm-∂p∂p. A-Sp-Ø Zn-h-kw ]-® sse-‰v sX-fn-™-t∏mƒ Rm≥ X-s∂ Xp-S-ßn . "lm-bv A-\p' "lm-bv tIm-S-\m-Sm≥ lu B¿ bp' "F-√mw H-cp \n-an-Øw t]m-se' A-hƒ ]-d-™p. cm-Pp-hn-\v Iq-Sp-X¬ D-’m-lw tXm-∂n. A-t∏mgm-Wv B tNm-Zyw tNm-Zn-®-Xv "H-cp-]-t£ \o H-∂p Nn-cn-®n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ kw-kmcn-®n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ C-∂v F-s‚ `m-hn a-s‰m-cp X-eØn¬ B-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-t√' "F-Sm \n-s∂-t∏m-ep-≈ H-cp ]p-Wym-f-s\ t{]-an®p sI-´m-\pw am-{Xw a-≠n-sbm-∂p-a-√m-bn-cp-∂p Rm≥' A-Xm-bn-cp-∂p tIm-S-\m-S-\v In-´n-b B-Zy-sØ A-Sn. A-Xv {i-≤n-°m-Ø a-´n¬ A-Sp-Ø tNm-ZyØn-te-°v I-S-∂p. "C-\n A-\p-X-s∂ ]-d B-cm-Wm `m-Ky-hm≥. \-Ωp-sS \m-´n-se D-Æn-bm¿-®-bm-b an-kv- tI-c-fsb A-Sn-t®m-≠p t]m-b-h≥' "A-sXm-s° i-cn-bm-bn-cn-°pw \n-s‚ Im-gv-N-∏mSn¬. ]-t£ dn-®m¿-Un-t\m-Sv tNm-Zn-®m¬ A-h≥ ]-d-bpw \o c-£-s∏-s´-∂v' "A-Xm-cm dn-®m¿-Uv ?' "F-s‚ {]-k‚v l-kv-s_‚v dn-®m¿-Uv _-l\m≥' s]-s´-∂v H-cp sR-´¬. a-s‰m-∂pw sIm-≠-√ {]k‚v l-kv-s_-s‚-∂p ]-d-™-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv. A-{X-°pw {Xn-√nw-Kv B-bn-cp-∂p A-h-fp-sS sse^v F-∂v A-hƒ X-s∂ F-t∂m-Sp ]-d-™p. AsXm-s° C-\n H-cn-°¬ ]-d-bmw F-s∂m-cp k-kvs]≥-kn¬ sIm-≠v \n¿-Øn tem-Kv Hm-^v sN-bvXp. C-t∏mƒ A-hƒ ]-d-™ Im-cy-߃ sh-®p-t\m°p-tºmƒ A-hƒ F-s∂ {i-≤n-®n-cp-∂p F-∂m-Wv-. Im-c-Ww B _- n-se Ip-´n-Ifn¬ G-‰-hpw km-[m-c-W-°m-c≥ B-b k-l-bm-{Xn-I-\m-b-Xp-sIm-≠v am-{Xw. H-cn-°¬ A-hƒ F-s∂-tbm¿-Øv H-cp]m-Sv Nn-cn-®n-´p-ap-s≠-∂p ]-d-™t∏mƒ F-\n-°v A-Xy-[n-Iw BImw-£-bm-bn. A-ß-s\ {]-Xo-£n-®-Xp-t]mse H-cp Zn-h-kw F-s∂ hn-fn®p. "F-Sm A-\p-`-h-ß-sfm-
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
s° C-jv-S-ap-≈-h-tcm-Sv ]-d-bp-∂-Xn-s‚ H-cp kp-Jap-≠-t√m A-Xv A-\p-`-hn-®p-X-s∂ A-dn-b-Ww' A-\p-]-a B I-Y ]-d-bp-hm≥ Xp-S-ßn. ln..ln..ln...F-∂v Du-dn Nn-cn-®p-sIm-≠m-Wv XpS-°w. A-s∂m-cp Xn-c-°p-≈ sh-≈n-bm-gv-N Zn-hkw \o Hm-Sn h-∂p _- n¬ I-b-dp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-t∏mƒ B-sI-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂ \n-s‚ d-∫¿ sNcn-∏n-s‚ h-≈n s]m-´n-t∏m-bn. _- n¬ I-b-dn-bt∏mƒ Im-en¬-\n-∂v Du-cn-t∏m-bn-cp-∂p. kp-{]-`mXw _- n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂ F-√m Ip-´n-I-fpw Nn-cn-®pt]m-bn. A-tøm ]m-hw F-∂v A-t∏mƒ tXm-∂n-bncp-s∂-¶n-epw \o A-Sp-Ø kv-t‰m-∏n¬ C-d-ßn Xn-cn®p \-S-∂-t∏mƒ Rm-\pw H-cp-]m-Sp Nn-cn-®p. ]n-∂oSv cm-{Xn-bn¬ In-S-∂-t∏mƒ \n-s∂-∏-‰n sh-dp-sXtbm¿-Øp. \n-s‚ Im-en¬ B \o-e h-≈n-bp-≈ tX-™p Xo-cm-dm-b H-cp sN-cn-∏-√m-sX a-s‰m-∂pw I-≠n-´n-√m-bn-cp-∂p. F-t∏m-gpw H-‰-ap-≠p-Sp-Øv \oew ap-°n-b I-dp-Ø h-c-bp-≈ sh-≈ j¿-´m-Wv \o C-Sm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. B-tcm-Spw A-[n-Iw an≠m-Ø H-‰-bm-\m-b \o-≠p sa-√n-® tIm-S-\m-S≥. B I-≈≥ ]-t{Xm-kn-s‚ a-I-s\ A-∂p-ap-X¬ B-cpw A-dn-bm-sX Rm-\pw {i-≤n-°p-hm≥ Xp-Sßn-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xp-I-gn-™v A-hƒ ]-d-™ X-am-i am-{Xw Ah-\-{X C-„-am-bn-√. "F-Sm cm-Pp \n-t∂m-Sp-≈ C-„w sIm-s≠m-∂p-a√ \n-s∂ {i-≤n-®-Xv. B _- n¬ F-s∂ {i-≤n°m-Ø H-tc H-cp sN-°≥ \o-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-XpsIm-≠v H-cp Iu-Xp-Iw A-{X-tb-bp-≈p. A-ß-s\sbm-s°-bm-W-s√m ]-e-t∏m-gpw {]-W-bw Xp-S-ßp∂-Xv. ]-t£ A-∂v A-sXm-∂pw kw-`-hn-®n-√ F∂p-am-{Xw. A-Xn-\v F-t∂-°mƒ D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Xzw \n-\-°m-Wv. \o sh-dpw H-cp ]m-hw ]p-Wym-f≥ sN°≥. I-gp-Øn-sem-cp sIm-¥-bpw Ip-cn-ipw D-≠mbn-cp-∂p F-∂m-Wv F-s‚ Hm¿-a. A-Xp-sIm-≠v \n\-°v Iq-´p-Im-cn-´ t]-cm-bn-cp-∂-s√m ]p-Wym-f≥. s]-´-∂v H-cp N-Ω-sem-s° tXm-∂n-sb-¶n-epw AX-hƒ A-dn-bm-Xn-cn-°m≥ A-h≥ {]-tXy-Iw {i≤n-®p. Rm≥ A-h-f-dn-bm-sX A-h-sf {i-≤n-®n-cp-∂ Imcyw X¬-°m-ew ]-d-bp-∂n-s√-∂p Xo-cp-am-\n-®p. Aß-s\ A-hƒ A-l-¶-cn-t°-≠ F-∂p-X-s∂ I-cpXn. A-s√-¶n¬ X-s∂ A-sXm-s° ]-d-bm-Xn-cn-°p∂-X-t√ \-ap-°v B-Wp-߃-°v H-cp ssh-bv-‰v. cm-Pp A-h-fp-sS I-Y tIƒ-°m-\pw A-h-fn-se cl-kyw A-dn-bm-\pw Xn-c-°p-Iq-´n. A-hƒ A-t∏mtg-°pw Kp-Uv _m-bn-bpw Kp-Uv ss\-‰pw ]-d-™p ho-≠pw tem-Kv Hm-^v B-bn. tIm-S-\m-Sm≥ a-\- n¬ hn-Nm-cn-®p. F-So A-\p-]am a-Øm-bn \n-\-°n-t∏m-gpw H-cp am-‰-hp-an-√. shcn A¨ s{]-Un-Iv-‰-_nƒ. A-Xp-am-{X-a-√ F-{X kzm-X-{¥y-am-bn-´m-Wv \o F-s∂ F-Sm \o Fs∂m-s° hn-fn-®-Xv. A-Xn-\p-≈ A-Sp-∏-sam-∂pw Hcn-°-epw D-≠m-bn-´n-√m-bn-cp-∂-t√m. H-cp ]-t£ D≈n-s‚ D-≈n¬ F-s∂ kv-t\-ln-®n-cp-∂n-cn-°pw F-∂-h-\p tXm-∂m-Xn-cp-∂n-√. A-ß-s\ kv-t\-lap-≈-h¿ F-Sm t]m-Sm F-s∂m-s° hn-fn-°p-∂-Xv\yq P-\-td-j≥ kn-\n-a-bn¬ tI-´n-´p-≠v. cm-Pp AsXm-s° sh-dp-sX a-\- n¬ Hm¿-Ø-t∏mƒ H-cp
29 am¿®v 2014
73
kp-J-sam-s° tXm-∂n. ho-≠pw H-cp Zn-h-kw A-{]-Xo-£n-X-am-bn t^-kv _p-°n¬ ]-® sse-‰v sX-fn-™t- ∏mƒ A-h≥ F-gp-Xn. "lm-bv A-\p F-\n-°v \n-s‚ I-Y tIƒ-°W - w. "\n¿-_‘ - a- m-sW-¶n¬ ]-db - mw. Iym≥ sF tImƒ bp?' "jp-h¿ A-\p-]-am' D-S≥ t^m¨ s_-√-Sn-®p. sX-s√m-cm-Imw-£-tbm-sSbm-Wv t^m-sW-Sp-Ø-Xv. "F-Sm cm-Pp \o Hm¿-°p-∂n-t√ B kz¿-Æ-°-S-°m-cs‚ a-I-s\. F-t∏m-gpw A-Sn-s]m-fn sN-Øv- j¿-s´ms° C-´p h-cp-∂ tPm-kv A-K-Ãn≥. sk-°‚v C-b¿ _n-tImw. A-h-s\-Ø-s∂ Rm≥ s]m-°n.' cm-Pp Hm¿°m≥ {i-an-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Nn-e-t∏m-sfms° ss_°n¬ h-cp-∂... A-t∏m-tg-°pw A-hƒ Xp-S¿-∂p. \o Ata-cn-°-bn¬ ]Tn-°m≥ t]m-b Im-cyw tPm-kv ]-d™m-Wv Rm≥ A-dn-™-Xpw. A-∂p-ap-X¬ F-\n°pw tXm-∂n-b-Xm Cu A-ta-cn-° H-∂-\p-`-hn-°-Wsa-∂v-. ]-t£ A-∂-sØ F-s‚ C-c A-h-\m-bn-cp-∂p, tPm-kv A-K-Ãn≥.
74
29 am¿®v 2014
"A-h-\n-´v Rm≥ \-√ H-cp ]-Wn-sIm-Sp-Øp. H-cp Xam-i-bv-°p Xp-S-ßn-b-Xm. ]n-s∂ tI-dn A-ßp t{]-an®p. \m-´p-Im-scm-s° A-dn-™p B-sI ]p-In-em-bn. \nhr-Øn-bn-√m-sX h-∂-t∏mƒ \m ´p-\-S-∏-\p-k-cn-®v Ieym-W-hpw I-gn-®p. A-ß-s\ B-Zyw-X-s∂ Ip-td kz¿Æw hm-cn-t°m-cn-Ø-∂p. A-h-s‚ _p-≈-‰p tam-t´m¿ ssk-°n-fn¬ Ip-td I-d-ßn. F-s‚ c-≠-\p-P-Øn-amsc-bpw sI-´n-®p-hn-Sm-\p-≈ t]-cp-]-d-™v _m-°n kz¿Æw ap-gp-h≥ A-Sn-®p-am-‰n. kz¿-Æ-°-S c-≠p h¿-jwsIm-≠v ]q-´n-®p. A-h-\v F-t∂m-Sv h-√m-sØm-cp l-cam-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xv Rm≥ \-√-Xp-t]m-se ap-X-se-Sp-Øp. A-h-s‚ t]-cn-ep-≈ Ip-sd ÿ-e-hpw ho-Spw F-gp-Xn hm-ßn-®p. A-tXm-sS A-h-cp-sS ho-´n¬ {]-iv-\-ß-fm-bn. A-ß-s\ ]n-cn-bm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®p.' "A-Xp h-√m-sØm-cp N-Xn-bm-bn-t∏m-bn A-\p-]-ta' "F-¥p N-Xn, A-h-s‚ H-∂p-c-≠p tI-kp-sI-´p-Iƒ Rm≥ ssI-tbm-sS s]m-°n. A-Xpw A-h-s‚ I-S-bnse X-s∂ sk-bn¬-kv tKƒ-kv-. A-h-fp-am-cpw Iptd kz¿-Æ-hp-am-bn I-S-∂p. D-jv-Ww D-jv-tW-\ im-¥n F∂-t√.'
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
"F-So A-\p-]-ta \n-s∂ Rm≥ k-ΩXn-®p X-∂n-cn-°p-∂p.' "C-t∏mƒ cm-Pp tIm-S-\m-S-\p Im-cy-ßfp-sS In-S-∏v a-\- n-em-b-t√m' "F-∂n-´v ss¢-am-Iv-kv ]-d \o-sb-ß-s\ hm-jnw-Mv-S-Wn-se-Øn. A-Xpw tem-I-Øns‚ X-e-ÿm-\-Øv' "H-cp sIm-®p-≠m-Ip-∂-Xp-h-sc ]n-Sn-®p\n-∂p. A-t∏m-gm-Wv- A-ta-cn-°≥ tam-lw ho-≠pw X-fn¿-Ø-Xv. ]n-s∂ kn-\n-am-°mcp-sS Iq-sS C-tßm-´v t]m-∂p. tIm¨-kpte-‰v-Im¿ kn-\n-am-\-Sn-bm-sW-∂p I-cpXn-bm-Wv hn-km X-∂-Xv. F-s¥-¶n-epw A-`n-\-bn-®p Im-Wn-°-W-sa-∂v km-bn-∏v ]-d-™p. Rm-s\m-‰ I-c-®n¬. A-tXm-sS B km-bn-∏n-\v a-Xn-bm-bn. C-hn-sS h-∂v H-cp ]-W-°m-c≥ km-bn-∏n-s\ ho-gn-®p. A-©p h¿-jw-sIm-≠v {Ko≥ Im¿-Upw ]ns∂ kn-‰n-k-Wp-am-bn. tam-fn-∏w C-hn-sS s{s]-h-‰v kv-Iq-fn¬ ]Tn-°p-∂p.' cm-Pp kv-Xw-`n-®n-cp-∂p-t]m-bn. C-sXmcp \yq P-\-td-j≥ kn-\n-am-°-Y-t]m-sebm-Ip-sa-∂v kz-]v-\-Øn¬-t]m-epw hnNm-cn-®n-cp-∂n-√. A-t∏mƒ tIm-S-\m-S-\v ss¢-am-Iv-kv Iq-Sn tIƒ-°m-\p-≈ BImw-£-bm-bn. " F-Sm Cu km-bn-∏≥-am-cv sh-dpw a-≠∑m-cm. ho-Sp-h-sc dn-®m¿-Uv F-\n-s°-gp-XnØ-∂p. H-cp Zn-h-kw A-h-s\-bpw kv-t]m´n¬ ]n-Sn-®p. A-h-s\m-cp sK B-bn-cp-s∂Sm. F-∂m-]n-s∂ sK B-sW-∂v A-h-\p t\-c-sØ ]-d-™p Xp-e-°m≥ ta-em-bncp-t∂m. {]-Xn H-cp dn-b¬ F-kv-t‰-‰v FP‚m-bn-cp-∂p. D-S-s\ h-°o-en-s\ I-≠p Un-thm-gv-kp t\m-´o- -b-∏n-®p. C-t∏mƒ Po-hn-Xw ]-c-a-kp-Jw. ssN¬-Uv k-t∏m¿´pw In-´pw ho-Spw kz-¥w. F-\n-s°m-cp kp-μ-c-°p-´-s\-°q-sS In-´n-b-t√m A-Xp-aXn . \-√ H-∂m-X-cw tI-c-f an-Iv-kv- Np-cp≠ ap-Sn. H-cp \-√ Np-h-∂p Xp-Sp-Ø kmbn-∏p-sN-dp-°≥. C-t∏mƒ In‚¿ Km¿-U\n¬ ]Tn-°p-∂p. C-Xp-h-t√mw B ]-≈n°-tØm-Sv ]-´n-°m-´n¬ In-S-∂m¬ ]-‰ptam. sh-dp-sX A-ßp P-\n-®p a-cn-°m≥ H-cp ]m-gv-P-∑-sam-∂p-a-√-t√m F-t‚-Xv. F\n-°o tem-Iw ap-gp-h-\pw I-≠m¬ t]mc. sXm-´p-t\m-°-Ww, A-\p-`-hn-°-Ww. ]m-h-am-bn-cp-s∂-¶n-epw ]Tn-°m≥ an-Sp°-\m-b \o A-ta-cn-°-bn-te-°v t]m-bXm-Wv Cu A-ta-cn-°≥ sse-^n-te-°p≈ tam-´n-th-j≥. \n-߃ B-Wp-߃s°m-s° F-¥p-am-Imw B-tcw A-\p-`hn-°mw F-hn-sS-bpw t]m-Imw. R-߃ s]¨-]n-t≈-cp am-{Xw Nm-cn-{Xyw t\m°n, Ip-Sp-_w t\m-°n A-S-ßn H-Xp-ßn A-h-cp-sS B-´pw Xp-∏pw tI-´v I-gn-t™mWw. B I-fn-°v- F-s∂ In-´p-tI-e tams\ Zn-t\-im. F-Sm \n-s∂-t∏m-se-bp-≈ ]p-Wym-f-∑m-sc ]-t≠ F-\n-°n-jv-S-a-√.
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
F-∂m-epw \n-s∂ F-\n-°v C-jv-S-am. \o-sbm-cp ]m-hw sN°≥. \n-s‚ kz-]v-\-am-bn-cp-∂-t√m A-ta-cn-°. C-Xm B kz-]v-\-Øn¬ Rm-\pw C-hn-sS-sb-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p' "F-So \o-bm-Wv i-cn-°pw tI-c-f-Øn-s‚ D-Æn-bm¿-®! sF keyp-´v bp' "F-Sm cm-Pp sse-^v Cu-kv- tjm¿-´v. ap-I-fn-tem-cm-fp-s≠¶n¬ F-√mw Im-W-s´. Rm≥ F-¥p sX-‰m-Wv sN-bv-X-Xv \o ]-d.' C-ß-s\ sh-dp-sX {In-kv-Xp-hn-s\ Hm¿-°m≥ ]-‰n-b k-abw C-S-°n-sS h-∂p-tN-cm-dp-≠v-. A-t∏mƒ A-dn-bm-sX ]-d™p-t]m-bn. "\n-ß-fn¬ Ip-‰w sN-øm-Ø-h¿ A-h-sf I-s√-dn-b-s´' "F-Sm ]p-Wym-f-®m I-t√-sdm-s° ]-≠-t√. C-X-ta-cn-°bm! G-dn-\p ]-I-cw sh-Sn-bm. A-Xpw H-‰ H-cmƒ a-Xn. AXn-\v ss_-_n-fn¬ ]-d-bp-∂-Xp-t]m-se H-cmƒ-°q-´-sam∂pw th-≠ ' cm-Pp tIm-S-\m-Sm≥ ss_-_n-fn-s\-t]m-epw h-I-sh-°mØ A-h-fp-sS hm-°v Nm-Xp-cyw tI-´v Ip-td-t\-cw A-¥w hn´n-cp-∂p. "A-Xp-t]m-s´, C-\n tIƒ-°-s´ \n-s‚ I-Y.' tIm-S-\m-Sm≥ H-∂p-Iq-Sn sR-´n. G-tXm a-b-°-Øn¬-\n∂v B-tcm D-W¿-Øn-b-Xp-s]m-se. "A-Xn-\n-sbm-cn-°-em-Imw Rm-\o tjm-°n¬-\n-∂v H-∂v c-£-s∏-S-s´' "F-Sm cm-Pp \o-bn-∏-fpw sh-dpw ]m-hw sN-°-\m. Rm-\n∏w A-ta-cn-°≥ ssi-en-bn¬ ]-d-™m¬ "knw-Knƒ, sdUn ‰p anw-Knƒ. F-\n-°-dn-bmw \n-\-s°-s∂ ]-t≠ C-jv-Sam-bn-cp-∂p F-∂v. ]-t£ A-∂v \n-s∂-t]m-sem-cp ]m-hØn-s\ sI-´n \-Ωp-sS c-≠p t]-cp-sS-bpw P-∑w F-¥n-\p ]m-gm-°-Ww. C-t∏m-gn-Xm F-√m-Øn-\pw Zr-Iv-km-£n-bm-b ssZ-hw \n-s∂ F-s‚ A-Sp-Øp-≈ ]-´-W-Øn¬ X-s∂ FØn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Rm-\n-∏w {^o-bp-am-Wv-. \o ]-d Rm-s\-ßs\ Cu ssZ-h-Øn¬ hn-iz-kn-°m-Xn-cn-°pw. C-\n-bn-∏w \ns‚ Du-gw. \o H-cp Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-°-Ww \-Ωp-sS Im-cyØn¬' "A-\p-]-ta C-‰v- Cu-kv- Sq te-‰v. A-h-fn-∏w \m-´n-em, a-‰∂mƒ h-cpw. Cu sa-t -sP-ßm-\pw A-h-fp I-≠m¬ Ah-sfm-cp Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-°pw. ]n-s∂ \-Ωp-sS c-≠p t]-cp-sSbpw A-¥y-am-bn-cn-°pw.' "A-t√-epw \o C-t∏m-gpw B ]-g-b ]p-Wym-f≥ X-s∂. Rm≥ ]-d-s™-t∂-bp-≈p. C-\n-bn-∏w H-s° tIm-S-\m-Ss‚ C-jv-Sw. A-h-k-c-߃ F-t∏m-gpw In-´n-sb-∂n-cn-°n-√. C-s√-¶n¬ th-≠ Rm≥ Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ A-Sp-Ø A-≤ymb-Øn-te-°v I-S-°pw.' "Kp-Uv ss\-‰v Un-b¿' " ss_ t^m¿ \u ' t^m¨ Xm-sg sh-®n-´v D-d-ßm≥ In-S-∂-t∏mƒ tIm-S-\mS≥ F-s¥m-s°-tbm B-tem-Nn-®p. A-∂v kp-{]-`m-Xw _ n-s‚ ap≥ ko-‰n-en-cp-∂ Xq-sh-≈ km-cn-bp-Sp-Ø Im-h¬ am-em-J A-\p-]-am a-Øm-bn X-s∂-bm-tWm A-h-t\m-Sp kw-km-cn-®-Xv? F-s‚ ankv- tI-c-fm \o-b-t√ b-Ym¿-∞ a-ebm-fn a-¶ . tIm-S-\m-S≥ D-d-°w h-cm-™n-´v- Xn-cn-™pw a-dn-™pw In-S-∂p. Po-hn-X-Øn¬ H-cn-°-epw I-√ym-W-ta th-≠ F-s∂m-cp Xo-cp-am-\w F-Sp-Ø-Xv- F-{X \-∂m-bn F-∂v ]q¿-W-am-bn´pw a-\- n-em-b-Xn-ep-≈ H-cm-izm-kw am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p At∏m-gpw tIm-S-\m-Sm-\v.
29 am¿®v 2014
75
76
29 am¿®v 2014
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
Ip´n-I-fpsS t\mh¬-
4
Um\n-b¬ Uot^m ]p\: A_vZp√ t]cm{º Nn{Xo-I-cWw: kKo¿
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
ss{^tU F∂ AXnYn
A
∂v ]pe¿s® DW¿s∂Wo‰v Zzo]nse XWpØ Imt‰‰v IpSnens‚ ]pd-tØ-°n-d-ßn-b-t∏mƒ A¤p-X-I-c-amb Hcp ImgvN I≠v Rm≥ sR´n. Agn-ap-J-Øn-t\mSv tN¿∂ `mKØv A©v sNdp-tXm-WnIƒ Fs‚ ZrjvSn-bn¬s∏´p. A©v tXmWn-I-fp-s≠-¶n¬, G‰hpw Npcpßn-bXv Ccp-]-tXmfw \c-t`m-Pn-I-fp≠m-hp-sa∂v Rm≥ Duln®p. s]s´∂v Rm≥ Ip∂n-te°v Ibdn. AhnsS \n∂m¬ Np‰p-h-´hpw hy‡ambn ImWmw. Ahn-sS-b-ßs\ \n∂v Xmtgm´v t\m°n-b-t∏mƒ, Zqsc Hcn-SØv Xo Bfn-°-Øp-∂Xv I≠p. Xo\m-f߃°v Np‰nepw \rØw sNøp∂ \c-t`m-Pn-Isf ]n∂o-SmWv I≠Xv. Ah-cpsS ssIbn¬ \of-ap≈ ac-h-SnIƒ Zriy-ambn. i{Xp-°-tfmSv FXncn-tS-≠n-h-cp∂ ka-b-ß-fn¬ CØcw hSn-I-fmWv Ah¿ {]tbm-Kn°p-∂Xv. F¥p sNø-W-sa∂v Xn´-an-√msX, Rm\-ßs\ \n¬°p-tºmƒ \c-t`mPn-Iƒ tXmWn-bn¬ \n∂pw c≠p XS-hp-Imsc ]nSn-®p-sIm-≠p-h-cp∂Xv I≠p. Ah-cpsS ssIIfpw Imep-Ifpw Nß-e-Iƒ sIm≠v _‘n-®n-cp∂p. XS-hp-Im-cpsS \o≠p-h-f¿∂ Xe-ap-Sn-bn¬ ]nSn®v i‡n-tbmsS \c-t`m-Pn-Iƒ Ahsc \ne-tØ-s°-dn™p. B ]mhw XShp-Im¿ aW-en¬ apJw-Ip-Øn-hoWp. tijw c≠p t]cp-tSbpw Nß-e-I-fgn®v kzX-{¥-cm°n. F∂n´v Iq´Øn¬ Hcp-hs\ hen-®n-g®v Xo°p-
WvU-Øn-te-°n´p. Cu X°wt\m°n c≠m-a≥ Poh-\pw-sIm≠v apt∂m´v ]m™p. aW-en¬ hoWpw, ho≠pw Fgp-t∂‰pw Ah≥ HmSn-h-cp∂Xv Fs‚ t\¿°m-sW∂v F\n°v a\- n-embn. \c-t`m-Pn-I-fn¬ aq∂p-t]¿ XS-hpIm-cs\ ]nSn-°m-\mbn ]ndsI D≠m-bn-cp∂p. Ah-cpsS Bt{Im-i߃ A¥-co-£-Øn¬ Db¿∂ps]mßn. Hm´-Øn¬ Ah¿ tIa≥amcm-bn-cp∂p. XS-hp-Im-cs\ GXp-t\chpw ]nSn-°p-sa∂ L´-ambn. Ah¿°v Hcp sNdp Acphn apdn-®pI-S-t°-≠-Xp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. AXns‚ Ic-bn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ c≠pw I¬∏n®v XS-hp-Im-c≥ Bs™mcp Nm´w. `mKy-Øn\v B IpXn-∏n¬ XShp-Im-c≥ adp-I-c-sbØn. Poh-\p-th≠n-bp≈ sImXn Abmƒ°v A{Xam-{X-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ]t£, \c-t`mPn-Iƒ Acphn apdn-®p-I-S-°m≥ IgnbmsX \ncm-i-tbmsS Xncn-®p-t]mbn. Cu t\cw Rms\s‚ tXms°SpØv \c-t`m-Pn-Iƒ°v t\sc \ndsbm-gn®p. AXns‚ i_vZw a‰p-≈h¿ tI´n√. Hcmƒ acn-®p-hoWp. c≠m-a≥ F\n°v t\sc A´-l-kn®p-sIm≠v IpXn®p. Ahs‚ Id-]nSn® a™-∏-√p-Iƒ shfn-bn¬ I≠p. i‡n-am-\mb B \c-t`m-PnbpsS s\©n\p t\sc Rms\s‚ tXm°n¬ \n∂pw Hcp D≠ ]mbn®p. Ahs‚ s\©v Xpf®v D≠ ]m™p-t]mbn. hen-sbmcp acØSn hogp-∂-Xp-t]mse B \ct`mPn \new-s]mØn. t]Sn-®p-hn-d-®p-sIm≠v XS-hp-Imc≥ Fs‚ ico-c-tØmSv tN¿∂p\n∂p. Ah≥ ap´p-Ip-Øn-\n∂v
29 am¿®v 2014
77
Fs‚ Imep-Iƒ Npw_n®p. XS-hp-Im-c-\mb B a\p-jy≥ Xe aÆn¬ tN¿Øp-]n-Sn®v Fs‚ Imep-Isf ]pW¿∂p-InS∂p. AXns‚ kqN\, Ah-s\s‚ ASn-abpw, Rm\-hs‚ bP-am-\-\pam-sW-∂mWv. \ne-Øp-\n∂pw Fgp-t∂‰v Ah≥ t]Sn-tbmsS Fs∂ t\m°n. acn-®p-In-S-°p∂ \c-t`m-Pn-Isf Nq≠n Ah-s\t¥m ]d™p. B ]d-™Xv F\n°v a\- n-em-bn-s√-¶nepw, AS-°m-\mhmØ BÀmZw Fs∂ Bth-in®p. ImcWw Iptd h¿j-߃°v tijw Rm≥ tIƒ°p∂ a\p-jy-i-_vZ-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. CXn-\n-S-bn¬, Rm≥ shSn-sh-®n-cp∂ Hcp \ct`mPn acn-®n-cp-∂n√. Ah≥ Hcp sRc-°tØmsS Fgp-t∂-‰p-\n∂p. AXv BZyw I≠Xv Fs‚ ]pXnb Nßm-Xn-bmWv. I≠-am-{X-bn¬, Ah≥ F∂n¬ \n∂pw IØn ]nSn-®p-hmßn \ct`m-Pn-bpsS IgpØv Hscm‰ IpØp-sIm≠v c≠m°n am‰n. tijw ihw aW-en¬ Ipgn-sbSpØv kwkvI-cn®p. Nßm-Xn-bpsS Icp-Ønepw,
Bfl-ss[-cy-Ønepw F\n°v aXn∏v tXm∂n. F√mw im¥-am-b-t∏mƒ, Rm\-h-t\bpw Iq´n IpSn-en-te°v sN∂p. Rm\-h\v IpSn-°m≥ sh≈hpw, Ipd®v {_Õpw \¬In. B¿ØntbmsS Ah-\-sX√mw Xn∂p. A{Xbv°v hni∏pw Zmlhpw Ah-\p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Rm≥ Fs‚ ]pXnb Nßm-Xnsb "ss{^sU' F∂p t]cp hnfn®p. Hcp sh≈n-bmgvN Znh-k-ambn-cp∂p Rm\-hs‚ Poh≥ c£n-®Xv. AXn--\memWv Aß-s\-sbmcp t]cv Gsd DNn-X-am-bn-cn°p-sa∂v F\n°v tXm∂n-bXv. XpS¿∂p≈ Ipd®p Znh-k-ß-fn¬ Rm≥ Nne A£-c-ß-sf√mw Ahs\ ]Tn-∏n-°m≥ XpSßn. Fs∂ "amÿ' F∂p hnfn-°m\pw Nne Imcy߃°v "sbkv' F∂pw a‰p Nne-Xn\v "t\m' F∂pw {]Xn-I-cn-°m\pw Rm\-hs\ ]Tn-∏n®p. Ah-s\√mw hfsc thK-Øn¬ a\- n-em-hp-∂Xv I≠p. ss{^tU°v [cn-°m≥ Nne hkv{X-߃ Rm≥ \¬In. sNΩ-cn-bm-Sns‚ tXmep-sIm-≠p≠m-°nb {Sukdpw, apb¬ tXmep-sIm≠v \n¿an® sXm∏nbpw. BZy-sams° Ah [cn°m≥ ss{^sU°v hnjaw A\p-`-h-s∏-s´¶nepw kmh-[m\w Ah-s\√mw hgßn.
\c-t`m-Pn-Iƒ ho≠pw Npcp-ßnb Znh-k-߃sIm-≠p-Xs∂ ss{^sU Fs‚ D‰-N-ßm-Xn-bmbn amdn. Hcn-°ep-a-h\v tZjyw ]nSn-°p-∂Xv Rm≥ I≠n-´n√. Rms\-¥p-Xs∂ ]d-™mepw IrXy-ambn Xs∂ Ah-s\√mw sNbvXp-h∂p. Hcp aI≥ A—s\ kvt\ln-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se-bm-bn-cp∂p,
78
29 am¿®v 2014
Ahs‚ CjvSw. F\n°v th≠n acn-°m≥ hsc Ah≥ Xøm-dm-sW∂Xv Hcp kXy-amWv! Fs‚ PohnXw \o´n-°n-´m≥ th≠n ]e-t∏m-gp-a-h≥ ssZh-tØmSv {]m¿∞n-°p-∂Xv Rm≥ I≠p. ss{^sU thK-Øn¬ Cw•ojv ]Tn®p. AsXs∂ Gsd kt¥m-jn-∏n-°p-I-bp-≠mbn. Aßs\ ss{^sU-bp-am-bp-ff Fs‚ klhmkw F\n°v Gsd Dt∑-jhpw BÀm-Zhpw ]I¿∂p-X∂p. `mj ]Tn-°p-∂-tXm-sSm∏w Hcp tXm°v Fß-s\-sbm-s°-bmWv ssIImcyw sNtø-≠-sX∂pw Ah≥ ]Tn®p. \∂mbn shSnsh-bv°m\pw Ah-\n-t∏mƒ Ignbpw. ss{^sU Ac-bn¬ Np‰nb tXm¬ Ac-∏-´bn¬ Ft∏mgpw Hcp IØn Xncp-In-sh-®n-cp∂p. ]pd-tØ-°n-d-ßp-tºmƒ, Ah-iy-L-´-ß-fn¬ D]-tbm-Kn-°m-\mbn Hcp agphpw ss{^sU-bpsS ssIbn¬ D≠m-bn-cp∂p. Hcp cmhnse Rm≥ ss{^sUsb IS¬Po-hnIsf ]nSn-°m≥ th≠n ]pd-tØ-°-b-®-XmWv. IS-tem-c-ß-fn¬ Ba-Iƒ [mcm-f-ap≈ ka-b-am-
bn-cp∂p. aW-en¬ Ba ap´-Ifpw ImWpw. Rm≥ IpSn-ens‚ ]pdØn-dßn \n¬°p-tºmƒ, ss{^sU HmSn-°n-X®v hcp-∂-XpI≠p. Ahs‚ izmtkm-—mkw D®Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p. F¥n-s\tbm I≠p t]Sn-®-Xp-t]mse Ahs‚ apJw Akm-[mc-W-ambn hnI-kn-®n-cp∂p. ""Hm amÿ, Aip` e£Ww Aip` e£Ww.'' ss{^sU H®-sh®p. ""F¥m Imcyw'' Rm≥ Xnc°n. Ah-\-t∏mƒ IS¬Xo-c-Øn\p t\sc hnc¬ Nq≠n. ""t\m°q amÿ, IS¬Xo-cØv Ipsd tXmWnIƒ. H∂v, c≠v, aq∂v......'' Ah≥ FÆm≥ XpSßn. ss{^sU t]Sn®p hnd-bv°m≥ XpSßn. \c-t`m-Pn-Iƒ Xncn-®p-h-∂ncn-°p-∂-Xmbn Ah≥ `b-∂n-cn-°p∂p. Ah¿ Xs∂ ]nSn®v ]e Ij-W-ß-fm°n Xobn¬ Np´pXn-∂p-sa∂v ss{^tU `b∂p. ""\o `b-°msX. Ah¿ \ns∂ Xn∂p-I-bm-sW¶n¬, Fs∂bpw Xn∂pw. \o t]mbn tXm°pIƒ ssIbn-se-Sp°q. \ap-°-hsc shSnshbv°mw. AXp am{Xsa hgn-bp≈q.'' Rm≥ Ahs\ kam-[m-\n-∏n®p. ""icn-bmWv amÿ. F¶nepw Ah¿ Iptd t]cp-s≠∂v tXm∂p∂p.'' Ah≥ i_vZw XmgvØn. ""\o kam-[m-\n°v. \ma-hsc shSn-sh-bv°m≥
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
29 am¿®v 2014
79
XpS-ßp-tºmƒ, `b-N-In-X-cmbn Ah¿ HmSmXn-cn-°n√. \o Fs‚ kao-]-Ømbn h∂p\n¬°q.'' Rm≥ ss{^sUsb tN¿Øp-\n¿Øn. Ahs‚ hnd-b¬ Ah-km-\n-®n-cp-∂n√. Rm≥ tXm°p-I-fn¬ shSn-a-cp∂v \nd®p. BsI Bdv tXm°p-I-fmWv D≠m-bn-cp∂Xv. aqs∂Æw Rm≥ ss{^sU-bpsS ssIbn¬ sImSpØp. aqs∂Æw Rm\pw ssIbn¬ IcpXn. ssII-fn¬ tXm°p-I-fp-saSpØv R߃ Ip∂ns‚ apI-fn-te°v Ibdn. AhnsS \n∂m¬ Zqc-tØmfw ImWmw. Ip∂ns‚ apI-fn¬ \n∂pw t\m°n-b-t∏mƒ Ccp-]-Xn-tesd \c-t`m-Pn-Isf R߃°v ImWm-\mbn. c≠v XS-hp-Imsc Ah¿ tXmWn-bn¬ \n∂pw ]nSn®n-d-°p∂p. ""Rm≥ ]d-bp-∂-Xp-hsc shSnsh-°-cpXv.'' ss{^sU-tbmSv Rm≥ kuay\mbn ]d™p. ""Fs∂ ]n≥Xp-S¿∂v Ip∂n-dßn-t°mfq.'' Rm≥ ss{^sU-tbmSv ]d™p. Ah≥ Fs∂ A\p-k-cn-®p-sIm≠v ]nd-In-embn Ip∂v \nc-ßn-bn-dßn. tijw Hcp henb ac-Øns‚ ]nd-Inembn R߃ ad-™p-\n∂p. Ct∏mƒ \c-t`m-Pn-I-fpsS hfsc ASp-Ømbn R߃ FØn-bn-cn-°p∂p. F¶nepw Ah¿°v Rßsf ImWm≥ Ign-bn√. F∂m¬ R߃°-hsc IrXy-ambpw ImWmw, ]I¬ shfn-®-Øn-se-∂-t]mse! IS-tem-csØ Hscm-gn™ tImWn¬ \ct`m-Pn-Iƒ Xo°q-´m≥ XpSßn. F∂n´v Bfn∏-S-cp∂ Xo°p-WvU-Øn\p Np‰nepw Ah¿ \nc-\n-c-bmbn Ccn-∏p-d-∏n®p. CXn-\Iw XS-hp-Im-cn¬ Hcmsf Ah¿ Xo°pWvU-Øn¬ Nps´-Sp-Øn-cp∂p. Im‰n¬ Icn™ a\p-jy-amw-k-Øns‚ aWw s]m¥n. c≠m-as\ ssIsI-´n-bn´v aW-en¬ InS-Øn-bn-´p≠v. ASpØ Cc-bm-WXv. XS-hp-Im-cn¬ Hcmsf im∏n-´-Xn\p tijw \c-t`m-Pn-I-fn¬ Ggp-t]¿ Fgp-t∂‰v \rØw-sh-®p-sIm≠v c≠mas\ kao-]n®p. AXn-\p-tijw XS-hp-Imcs\ hen-®n-g®v Xobn-\-Sp-tØ°v \oßn. t]Sn-tbmsS Ah≥ IpX-dp-Ibpw, henb i_-ZvØn¬ Ic-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-≠ncp∂p. (Xp-S-cpw)
80
29 am¿®v 2014
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
sse{_dn aoc Bflob kmK-c-Ønse {]W-bØ - nc
Cub-ep-Iƒ
C.Fw lmjnw
{Ko≥ _pIvkv, Xriq¿
Un.kn _pIvkv, tIm´bw
hne: 115 cq] {]hm-k-Øn-s‚bpw hnc-l-Øns‚bpw DjvWw \nd® \of≥ et°m-´p-Iƒ°p-am{Xw ]d-bm≥ Ign-bp∂ t\mh¬. Ih¿: cmtPjv NmtemSv
hne: 110 cq] \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ°p-ti-jhpw A\iz-c-amb `P-\p-I-fn-eqsS P\-lrZ-b-ß-fn-¬ \rØw sNøp∂ aocm-_m-bn-bpsS anÃnIv Pohn-XØns‚ BJym-\w. Ih¿: F≥. AP-b≥
\mK¿tIm-hnse ag
imlp¬ hf-]-´Ww
apØ»n ImØn-cn-°p∂p
jmPn _¿en Znhm-Ic - ≥ hnjvWp-aw-Kew kmtIXw ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw
hne: 75 cq] lrZ-b-Øns‚ AS-cp-I-fn¬ au\-Øns‚ apg-°-ambn \nd™p-\n¬°p∂ IY-Iƒ. Ih¿: Cuiz-c≥ \ºq-Xncn
Un.kn _pIvkv, tIm´bw
hne: 30 cq] Ip´n-I-fpsS a\- n¬ {]IrXn kvt\l-Øns‚bpw PohnX kvt\l-Øn-s‚bpw hnØv ]mIp∂ Ihn-X-Iƒ. Ih¿: Un.kn Unssk≥ ÃpUntbm
Btcm-Ky-Z¿i\w
adp\m-S≥ Ihn-X-Iƒ
almflm Km‘n
apcfn B¿
amXr-`qan _pIvkv, tImgnt°mSv U°m≥ ]ªn-jnwKv lukv
hne: 85 cq] Km‘nPn cq]-s∏-Sp-Ønb Btcm-Ky-Z¿i-\-ß-sf-°pdn®p≈ auenI cN-\. Ih¿: a≥kq¿ sNdq∏
hne: 55 cq] [ym\hpw a\-\-hpw Nncnbpw Ic-®n-ep-sa√mw tN¿∂ A\p-`h-ß-fpsS Ihn-X. Ih¿: cRvPnXv tdmbv
Jp¿ B\pw _jodpw
bqtdm∏v Bfl-Nn-”-߃
C{_mlnw t_hn©
hnPn Xºn
tXPkv _pIvkv, tImgn-t°mSv Un.kn _p-Ivkv, tIm´bw
hne: 60 cq] _jo¿, Dss_-Zv, F≥.]n aplΩ-Zv, Fw.Sn XpS-ßn-b-h-cpsS IrXn-I-fnse Ckvem-anI ap{ZIƒ. Ih¿: l¿jmZv
hne: 150 cq] C‰-en-bn-sebpw ]mcokv \K-cØn-sebpw Ncn-{X-°m-gvN-I-fneqsS \S-Ønb bm{X-I-fpsS hnh-c-Ww. Ih¿: F≥. AP-b≥
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
29 am¿®v 2014
81
Fs‚
5
kz]v \ - ß ƒ
BgvN-∏-Xn∏v
Imc-°bpw I¬°-≠-hp-ambn ]n. Ip™n-cm-a≥ \mb¿ Ggm-t®cn cma-N-{μ≥ ]n.`mkvI-c≥, hb-em¿ F∂n-h¿s°m∏w tZh-cm-P≥ amÿ, sI.cmL-h≥ amÿ, _m_p-cmPv, Z£n-Wm-aq¿Ønkzman XpS-ßn-b-h¿ aS-ßn-h∂p. Ah¿°v ]n∂n-embn cho-{μ≥, tPm¨k¨, F¬.]n.B¿, ]pI-tg¥n F∂n-hcpw. A\p-`q-Xn-a-[p-c-ß-fmb HØncn ]m´p-Iƒ, ae-bmf Pohn-X-Øn\v \jvS-bu-h\w ]ns∂bpw Xncn-®p-In´n. _jo¿, s]ms‰-°m´v, Ddq_v, ]md-∏p-dØv F∂n-h¿ Hcp Imdn¬ \´p-®-t\-cØv XIgn-bpsS ho´n-seØn; AhnsS kar-≤-amb `£Ww. shbn¬ Nm™-t∏mƒ Ah¿ ]√\- b nse Ipam- c - \ m- i m≥ kv a mc- I - Ø n¬. AhnsS henb kmlnXy ktΩ- f \w. 2014˛sebpw AXym-[p-\n-I\mb H∂mw ae-bmf Ihn Bim≥ Xs∂-sb∂v _jo¿ Dds° {]Jym-]n®p. A∂p sshIo´v Nm\-ep-I-fn¬ H∂mw hm¿Ø CXm-bn-cp∂p. aZy-Øn\pw ab-°p-a-cp-∂n\pw ASn-a-I-f-√mØ bphm-°ƒ hmb-\-im-e-I-fn¬ HØpIq-Sp∂ kmb-¥-\-߃, hnb¿∏n-s‚bpw hni-∏n-s‚bpw aX-߃ H∂m-sW∂ AhcpsS {]Jym- ] - \ - ß ƒ ]pkv X - I - ß sf tImcn- Ø - c n- ∏ n- ° p∂p; hmb- \ - b psS hkt¥m¬khw; cm{Xn Gsd sshInbpw hmb-\-im-e-bn¬ \n∂p- a-S-ßp∂ ho´-Ω-am¿. hrØnbpw shSn-∏p-ap≈ ^mÃv ^pUv IS-Iƒ; Hcn-SØpw s]mtdm´ ImWm-t\-bn√. Fßpw cpNn-bp≈ \mS≥ ]e-lm-c-߃; Ahbv°v \s∂ hne-°p-dhpw. \ndsb ]qØpw Imbv®pw hne-kp∂ \m´p-am-hp-Iƒ hb-en-d-ºn¬; Fßpw lcn-Xk-ar-≤-amb ]mS-߃; FhnsS \nt∂m Db-cp∂ hb¬∏m-´ns‚ CuWw. tXmWn-°-ShØv AXpw ImtXm¿Øv HØncn Ipcp-∂p-Iƒ. Ah¿°v \Sp-hn¬ Imc-°bpw I¬°≠-hp-ambn ]n.Ip™n-cm-a≥ \mb¿. Printed and Published by P.K.K Bava for The Muslim Printing and Publishing Co. Ltd., Kozhikode at Chandrika Press, Y.M.C.A. Road, Kozhikode - 673 001. Editor: C.P. Saidalavi. (Editor Responsible for selection of contents under PRB Act)