2016 december 31

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31 Unkw_¿ 2016

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N{µnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001, t^m¨: 2766032, 2767040, 2765122, ^mIvkv: 0495˛2765950. Csa-bn¬: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥ tPm¨ km-ap-h¬/F-kv.-F≥ tdm-bv

teJ\w 36 B-flm-hn-s‚ t£-{Xw

8

km_p tPmkv

60 Im-e-Øn-s‚ {]-h-W-X-I-sf D-√w-Ln-® I-Ym-Ir-Øv s{]m-^. Fw. tXm-a-kv am-Xyp

74 A-{`-]m-fn-I-fn-te-°v Xn-cn-™p t\m-°pwt\-cw Zn-hy.F≥

t\mh¬ Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ B¿-{Z-em-h-Wy-hpw \n- m-c-X-bpw `o-I-c-bm-Ym¿-∞y-ßfp-sa-√mw A-c-ßn-se th-j-∏-I¿-®-Iƒ t]m-se A\p-`-hn∏n® IY-IfmWv tPm¨ kmap-he - n-t‚-Xv. A\p-`h - ß - f - psS temIØp \n∂v At±lw kwkm-cn-°p-∂p.

°n-]-{Xw 44 _mF-kv.-P-b-N{µ≥-

\m-b¿

IY h-\m-iw 66 ]mC.sP tZ-h-ky

F√mw Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂Xv "]m¿´n-ÿm≥' \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ tUm. Sn.Sn {io-Ip-am¿/hn.sI kp-tc-jv

28

kn-hn¬ k-aq-l-Øn-\v kw-L-Sn-X cm-jv-{So-b {]-ÿm-\-߃ I-\-Ø sh√p-hn-fn-bm-Wv. Cu {]-ÿm-\-߃ C-Ø-cw k-a-c-sØ {]-Xn-]-£-Ømbn-cn-°p-tºmƒ ap-X-se-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv ]-Xn-hv. `-c-W-]-£-Øv h-cp-tºmƒ a-dn-®m-Ipw \n-e-]m-Sv.

]w‡nIƒ 7 hnf°v ]{Xm-[n]¿: kn.-]n. sskX-ehn B\p-Im-enI ]{Xm-[n-]¿: inlm-_p-±o≥ s]mbvØpw-I-Shv kl]{Xm-[n-]∑m¿: hn.-sI. kptcjv ]n.-Fw. -P-b≥ A£ckwtim-[-I≥: N{µ≥ ]q°mSv cq]-I-ev]-\, ]pdw-N´: sI.-hn. Akvew \Sp-°c

A_q Ppam≥

54 56 81 82

kvarXn N{µnI ]pXp-\m-ºp-Iƒ sse{_dn C‚¿t]mƒ

Ip´n-I-fpsS t\mh¬ °n-°m-hv 76 A{]-Zo-]v t]-c-»-\q¿ IhnX

52 c≠v IhnXIƒ ssie≥

t]mƒ I√mt\mSv

53 as‰mcp hm°v {]tamZv am¶mhv

Ihn-X-Iƒ 65 aq∂v k-eow A-ø-\-Øv

` 15


IØp-Iƒ chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

www.facebook.com/pages/Chandrikaweekly

N-e-®n-{X-∏-Xn-∏n-s‚ kmw-kv-Imcn-I ZuXyw A-¥m-cm-{„ N-e-®n-{X-ta-f-bp-sS k-hn-ti-j-X-Ifpw {]m-[m-\yhpw D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Xzhpw hn-i-Zo-I-cn-® {]ap-J \n-cq-]-I≥ kn.F-kv sh-¶n-tS-iz-c≥ ap-X¬ ]-g-b X-e-ap-dbpw ]p-Xp-X-e-ap-dbpw kw-Ka - n-® th-Zn-bm-bn {]-kvXp-X ]-Xn∏v.

kn.Ão^≥ a-W¿-°mSv, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw

B-ghpw ]-c-∏p-tadn-b k-ap-{Z-am-Wv kn- \ n- a - s b- ∂ v GtXm {]- a p- J ≥ ]- d ™Xv , Btcm F- g p- X nb- X v hm- b n- ® n´p≠v . B k- a p- { Z- Ø n- s e Xn- c - b n- f - ° sØ-°p-dn-®v N-{µn-I B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n-eq-sS A-dn-™-t∏mƒ B-Àm-Zn®p. Un-kw-_¿ 3\v {]-kn-≤o--I-cn-® N-e-®n-{X-∏-Xn-∏v AXn-se {]-Xn-]m-Zyw-sIm-≠v an-I-®Xpw th-dn-´-Xp-ambn. Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw A-¥mcm-{„ N-e-®n-{X-ta-f-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n-®mWt√m B ]-Xn-∏n-d-ßn-bXv.

A-¥m-cm-{„ N-e-®n-{X-ta-f-bp-sS k-hnti-j-X-Ifpw {]m-[m-\yhpw D-Ø-c-hmZn-Xzhpw hn-i-Zo-I-cn-® {]ap-J \n-cq-]I≥ kn.F-kv sh-¶n-tS-iz-c≥ ap-X¬ ]g-b X-e-ap-dbpw ]p-Xp-X-e-ap-dbpw kwK-an-® th-Zn-bm-bn {]-kvXp-X ]-Xn∏v. A-¥m-cm{„ N-e-®n-{X ta-f-Iƒ F-¥ns\∂pw A-Xn-s‚ I-S-a-sb-s¥∂pw hni-Zo-I-cn-°m-\m-Wv kn.F-kv {i-an-®Xv. ]ecpw kn-\na-sb hn-t\m-tZm-]m-[n-bm-bmWv Im-Wmdv. F-∂m¬ A-Xv \n¿-h-ln°p-∂ cm-{„o-bhpw kmw-kv-Im-cn-I-hpamb hn-\na-bw F-s¥-∂v a-\- n-em-°mdn√. A-¥m-cm-{„ N-e-®n-{X-ta-f-Iƒ Im-

]{Xm-[n-]¿, N{µnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n._n.-\-º¿˛64, ssh.-Fw.kn.F tdmUv, tImgn-t°mSv˛673001

4

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


Wm-s\-Øp-∂h-sc A-cm-P-I-hm-ZnIfpw Bƒ-°q-´-ß-fp-am-bn ap-{Z-IpØp-∂ H-cp cm-{„o-b-Øn-\v ]-Xn-sb I-cp-Øp-h-cp-∂pt≠m F-∂ kw-ibhpw C√m-Xn√. A-I-e-ß-fn-se `-cW- I q- S hpw A- X n- \ p- I o- g n- s e P- \ Xbpw A- h - c - \ p- ` - h n- ° p- ∂ ]o- U - \ ßfpw A-{`-]m-fn-bn¬ \n-d-bp-tºmƒ A-h¿-s°m-∏w th-Z-\ ]-¶p-sh-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂ hn-\na-bw A-dn™pw Adn-bm-sXbpw kn-\n-a-bn-eq-sS \-S-°p∂p≠v. A-Xn-s\ B A¿-∞-Øn¬ a\- n-em-°m≥ k-lm-bn-°p-∂p-≠v Ne-®n-{X-∏-Xn∏v. bq-tdm-]y≥ `m-h-\m-N{I-hm-f-Øn¬ X-e-sb-Sp-t∏m-sS \n¬°p-∂ N-e-®n-{X {]-Xn-`Iƒ, G-jy≥ h≥-I-c-bn¬ \n-∂v hn-kv-a-b-`cn-X Zriy-߃-°v Nmcp-X \¬-Ip-∂ {]-Xn`m- i m- e nIƒ˛ Ah- s c Nn- e - s c- s b¶nepw Im-Wm≥, tIƒ-°m≥, A-hcp-sS kn-\na-sb A-Sp-Ø-dn-bm≥ ta-fbn-te km-[n°q. A-Xn-\v h-gn-Im-´m≥ N-{µnIbv-°v km-[n®p. am-{Xa√; GXv kn\n-a Im-W-W-sa-∂ ap≥ [m-cW D-≠m-°p-∂-Xnepw hm-b-\-°mcs\ ]-Xn-∏v k-lm-bn®p. a-e-bm-f-Øns‚ {]n-b-s∏-´ N-e-®n-{X-Im-c≥-amcm-

b kn-_n a-e-bn-en-s\bpw, I-e-hq-cn-s\-bpw, k-\¬ Ip-am-dn-s\-bpw, I-a-en-s\-bp-sa√mw IqSp-X¬ A-dn™p. A-hcp-sS Po-hnXw, \-S-∂pXo¿-Ø h-gnIƒ, kw-`mh-\-Iƒ Aß-s\ ]-eXpw. F-Sp-Øp-]-d-tb-≠ H-cp Im-cy-ap≠v. A-Xv hn[p hn≥-k‚n-s‚ am≥tlm-fn-s\-°p-dn-®mWv. B-Zy-am-bn-´m-Wt√m Hcp a-ebm-f kw-hn-[mbnI A-¥m-cm-{„ N-e-®n{X-ta-f-bp-sS a-’-c hn`m- K - Ø n¬ I- b - d n- h ∂Xv . AtXm A- X n- a t\m-l-cam-b Np-h-Sp-shbv-]pw. B-Zy Np-h-Sp-sh∏n¬ X-s∂ an-I-® ]p-c-kv-Im-c-hpw. hn-[p hn≥-k‚n-s‚ am≥tlm-fn-s\ ]-cn-N-b-s∏-SpØn-b ]n.Fw. Pb-\v \µn. A-cn-Iv tN¿°-s∏-´ C-cp-≠ Po-hn-X-ß-fn-te-°v Iyma-dbpw I-øn-te-¥n bm{X-sNbv-X hn-[p-hn-\v a-e-bmf-sØ C-\nbpw ap-t∂m-´v sIm≠pt]m-Im≥ I-gn-bs´. ]p-Xp-X-e-apd-sb t\¿-h-gn-°v \-S-Øn-°m≥ N-{µn-I \¬In-b Cu D-]-lm-cw AXp-sIm-≠v X-s∂ R-߃ hm-b-\-°m¿ lr-Z-b-Øn¬ tN¿-Øv ]n-Sn-°s´.

A-dn-bs- ∏-Sm-Ø N-cn-{X-w Xn-cb - p-∂ kva- r-Xn-N{- µn-I kp¬^o-°¿. ]n Icp-hm≥I-√v, sImt≠m´n

A-Xn-km-[m-c-W-a-\p-jy-s‚ BIp-e-X-I-fpw th-h-em-Xn-I-fpw am-[ya-ß-fp-sS hn-`-h-ß-fn¬-\n-∂v-sa-s√sa-s√ A-{]-Xy-£-am-Ip-∂ Im-e-amWn-Xv. A-hn-tS--°v a-[y--h¿-K-Øn-s‚ B-Ip-e-X-I-fm-Wv I-S-∂p-h-cp-∂-Xv. A-h-cp-sS kz-]v-\-ß-fpw kw-L¿-jß-fp-am-Wv km-ln-Xy-kr-„n-I-fn¬t]m-epw {]-Xn-^-en-°p-∂-Xv. C-sXms° B-tKm-f-h¬-°-c-W-Im-e-sØ ap-X-em-fn-Ø bp-‡n-bp-sS A-\p-c-W\- a m- s W- ∂ v km- a m- \ y- _ p- ≤ n- b p- ≈ B¿-°p-a-dn-bmw. A-Ø-c-sam-cp Im-eØv Po-hn-®n-cn-°p-tºm-gm-Wv N-{µn-Ibp-sS ]-g-b-Xm-fp-I-sf ]-cn-N-b-s∏-SpØp-∂ kv-ar-Xn-N-{µn-I-bn-se I-h¿BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t^m-t´m-Iƒ {]-k-‡am-Ip-∂-Xv. t\m-´v ]n≥-hen-°-epw Iymjv-e-kv ]cn-jv-I-c-W-hpw hn-e-°b-‰-hp-sam-s° k-Po-hN¿- ® - b m- I p- ∂ h¿- - Ø am-\-Im-e-Øv km-[m-cW-°m-c-s‚ ap-Jw Hm¿a-bn-te-s°-Øp-∂p, a-\kn-ep-S-°p-∂p, 1973 P-\ph-cn 13s‚ I-h-dn-eq-sS. Hcp ]m- h w hr- ≤ ≥ GtXm h-gn-tbm-c-Øv s]mcn-sh-bn-epw-sIm-≠v h-Snbn¬ Xm-ßn Iq-\n-°qSn-bn-cn-°p-∂ B Nn-{Xw F- { X lr- Z - b - t `- Z - I - a mWv. X-e-bv-°v ssI-bpwsh-®n-cn-°p-∂ B a-\p-

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

5


jy- s ‚ ªm- ° v B‚v ssh- ‰ v Nn- ¥ bn¬ F-√m Zp-cn-X-hpw A-S-ßn-bn-cn°p-∂p. h-en-b km-t¶-Xn-I-hn-Im-ksam-∂pw \-S-°m-Ø A-°m-e-Øv H-cp t^m-t´m-{Km-^-dp-sS I-Æv F-{X `w-Knbm-bm-Wv B Im-e-sØ a-\p-jy-s‚ B-Ip-e-X ]-I¿-Øn-sh-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. (G-sd hn-I-kn-® Un-Pn-‰¬ t^m-t´m{Km-^n-Im-e-Øv C-Ø-cw Nn-{X-߃ F-{X-bp-≠m-Ip-∂p-≠v?) C-Ø-c-Ønep-≈ H-t´-sd {Km-ao-W-Zr-iy-ß-fm-Wv ]-e-t∏m-gpw kv-ar-Xn-N-{µn-I-bn¬ ImWp-∂-Xv. h√m-sØm-cp Kr-lm-Xp-c-Xbp-W¿-Øp-∂ t^m-t´m-tjm-∏v {]-IS-\-ß-fn-√m-Ø Cu Nn-{X-߃ tI-cfo-b N-cn-{X-Øn-s‚ tc-J-Iƒ-X-s∂bm-Wv. A- ° m- e - s Ø tI- c - f - Ø n- s ‚ {]Ir-Xn-bpw sX-cp-hpw ]-I¿-Øp-∂-XmWv C-Ø-c-w I-h-dp-I-fp-sS s]m-Xp-kz`m-hw. C-Xn-\v ]p-d-sa Ip-´n-I-fp-sSbpw a-‰pw t¢m-kv A-]v t^m-t´m-bpw C-S-bv-°v Im-Wp-∂p. A-Xn-se \n-jvI-f-¶-X-bpw A-°m-e-sØ th-j-hn[m-\-ß-fpw F-{X e-fn-Xw. tXm-Wn°m-c-s‚ Nn-{Xw C-∂m-cpw-X-s∂ Ih-dn¬ sIm-Sp-°m-\n-S-bn-√. A-∂m-Is´ tI-c-fo-b Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ kp-{][m-\-L-S-I-am-bn-cp-∂p. k-©m-c-Øn\v a-‰v am¿-K-ß-fn-em-Ø, ]m-e-߃ A- { X- a m- { Xw ]- W n- b m- Ø Im- e - Ø v tXm- W n- I ƒ- X - s ∂- b m- b n- - c p- ∂ p {][m- \ w. F-gp-Øp-Im-cp-sS h-f¿-®-bp-sS {]tXy- I L- ´ - ß - s f Hm¿- a - b n- t e- ° v sIm-≠p-h-cp-∂p-≠v c-N-\-I-sf ]-cnN-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ `m-Kw. kz-¥w c-N\-I-fp-sS A-®-Sn-h-gn-Iƒ a-dn-hn-bn-te°v a-d-™p-t]m-b-h-¿-°pw H-∏w hmb-\-°m¿-°pw kv-ar-Xn-N-{µn-I-bn-eqsS G-sd Zp-cw k-©-cn-°m-hp-∂-XmWv. c-N-\-I-fp-sS Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏m-Wv C-Xn-se {]-[m-\-sa-∂p tXm-∂p-∂p. C-∂v e-œ-{]-Xn-jvT-cm-b ]-e-cpw Bgv-N-∏-Xn-∏n-s‚ _m-e-]w-‡n-bn¬ Ipdn-®n-´ hm-°p-Iƒ, I-hn-X-bn¬ k-Poh-am-b-h-cp-sS I-Y-Iƒ, I-Y-bn¬ kPo-h-am-b-h¿ ]-s≠-gp-Xn-b \m-S-Iw. A-ß-s\ \-ap-°v ]-e¿-°pw A-{X ]cn-Nn-X-a-√m-Ø F-gp-Øp-Im-cp-sS as‰m-cp tem-I-sØ ap-∂n-te-s°-Øn°p-∂p Cu ]w-‡n. kz-¥w {]-kn≤o- I - c - W - N - c n- { Xw B- fl m- ` n- a m- \ tØm-sS A-h- X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈ {iaw G-sd «m-Ln-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-Wv. C-\n-bp-an-\n-bpw A-Ø-cw A-dn-b-s∏Sm-sØ N-cn-{X-Øn-te-°v hm-b-\-°msc sIm-≠p-t]m-Im≥ kv-ar-Xn-N-{µn-Ibv-°v I-gn-b-s´.

6

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

sN-dpI-Ym a-Xvk-cw `n-em-bnbn¬ \n-∂p {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂ "k-a„n' amkn-I-bp-sS ap-Jy ]-{Xm-[n-]-cm-bn-cp-∂ Hm®n-d kp-[m-Ics‚ kv-a-c-W-bv°mbn "ka-„n'bpw ssa{Xo F-Uyp-t°j≥ B‚v Iƒ-®-d¬ A-tkm-kn-tb-j\pw kw-bp-‡am-bn G¿-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ Hm®n-d kp-[m-I-c≥ kv-am-c-I sNdpI-Ym a-Xv -k-c-Øn-te-°v C-Xph-sc {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®n´n√m-Ø kz-¥w c-N-\-Iƒ £-Wn®p-sIm-≈p∂p. H∂pw c≠pw aq∂pw ÿm-\-߃ e-`n-°p-∂-h¿-°v b-Ym-{I-aw 10001, 7001, 5001 cq-]m ho-Xhpw {]-i-kv-Xn-]{X-hpw, in¬-]hpw A-hm¿-Um-bn \¬-Ip-∂-XmWv. a-’c-Øn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-°p-hm≥ B-{K-ln-°p-∂-h¿ c-N-\-bp-sS aq-∂v tIm-∏n-Iƒ k-ln-Xw P-\ph-cn am-kw C-cp-]Xmw Xo-b-Xn-°p ap≥-]m-bn In-´-Ø-°-hn-[w Xm-sg sIm-Sp-Øncn-°p-∂ A-{U-kn¬ A-b-t°-≠-XmWv. Hm®n-d kp-[mIc-s‚ H∂mw N-c-a hm¿jn-I Zn-\-am-b 2017 s^-{_p-hcn 17˛mw Xob-Xn `n-em-bv ssa{Xo tImf-Pv A-¶-W-Øn¬sh-®v \-S-Øp-∂ N-S-ßn¬ A-hm¿-Up-Iƒ k-Ωm-\n-°p∂-XmWv. Chief Editor, "Samashti" Plot No.11, Street No. 31-B, Ispat Nagar, Risali, Durg, Bhilai (C.G.), Pin-490006, Mob: 08516073731, E-mail: samashti_bhilai@rediffmail.com

A£-c-thZn IhnXm ]pc-kvImcw h b- \ mSv Pn√- b nse IWn- b m- º ‰ Kh. lb¿ sk°≥Udn kv I qfn¬ {]h¿Øn- ° p∂ kmlnXy Iq´m- b v a - b mb A£- c - t hZn kwÿm\ Xe- Ø n¬ sslkvIqƒ, lb¿ sk°≥Udn hnZym¿∞n-I-fn¬ \n∂v Ihn- X - I ƒ £Wn- ° p∂p. 2017 cq]bpw ^eIhpw {]i-kvXn-]-{Xhpw ]pkvX-I-ßfpw AS-ßp-∂XmWv ]pc-kvImcw. c≠v t]Pn¬ Ihn-bmØ auen-Iamb cN-\-I-fmWv Ab-t°-≠Xv. ÿm]\ ta[m-hn-bpsS km£y-]{Xw klnXw 2017 P\p-hcn 5˛\v apºv jmPn ]p¬∏≈n, I¨ho-\¿, A£c- t hZn, Kh. lb¿ sk°≥Udn kv I qƒ, IWn- b mº‰.X]m¬, hb-\mSv˛673122 F∂ hnem-k-Øn¬ cN\-Iƒ e`n-°Ww. t^m¨: 9495016509.

A¶Ww C.]n kpj-a F≥-tUm-hv-sa‚n\v I-Y-Iƒ £-Wn-°p-∂p A¶-Ww kmw-kv-Imcn-I th-Zn G¿-s∏-SpØn-b C-cp]-sØm-∂ma-Xv A¶-Ww C.]n kp-j-a F≥-tUm-hv-sa‚n\v I-Y-Iƒ £-Wn-°p-∂p. 40 hb- v I-hn-bm-Ø bp-h F-gp-Øp-Im¿-°v th-≠n, 2016se B-\p-Im-en-I-ß-fn¬ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® I-Ybv-°m-Wv F≥-tUm-hv -sa‚v \¬-IpI. 5000 cq-]-bp-sS Iym-jv A-hm¿Upw {]-i-kv-Xn-]-{Xhpw in¬-]-hp-am-Wv F≥-tUm-hv-sa‚v. B-\p-Im-en-I-ß-fn¬ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® I-Y-bp-sS \m-ev t^mt´m tIm-∏nbpw B\p-Im-en-I-Øn-s‚ t]cv, e-°w F-∂n-h-bpw, _-tbm-Um‰ k-ln-Xw A-b-°-Ww. 2017 P-\p-h-cn 25˛mw Xo-b-Xn°Iw In-´-Ø-°h-Æw B¿.sF jw-kp-±o≥, sN-b¿-am≥ A¶-Ww kmw-kv-Im-cn-I-thZn, sS-ºnƒ tdmUv, Xr-iq¿˛4 F-∂ hn-em-k-Øn¬ A-b-t°-≠-XmWv. BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


hnf°v

hn-UV -v n-bm-°s - ∏-Sp-∂h - ¿ k -a¿-∞-∑m¿-°v B-sc-bpw F-ß-s\-bpw ]-d-™p-]-‰n°mw. Zu¿-`m-Ky-h-im¬ hen-b k-a¿-∞-∑m¿-°n-S-bn-em-Wv \mw Po-hn-°p-∂-Xv. \-ap-°v Kp-W-Øn-s\∂v A-h¿ \-sΩ ]-d-™p t_m-[y-s∏Sp-Øp-∂-Xv ]-e-t∏m-gpw \-ap-°v tZmjw sN-øp-∂-h-bm-hpw. Im-cy-a-dn-bmsX \mw A-h hn-iz-kn-®p-h-im-bn \ap-s°-Xn-cm-b D-S-º-Sn-I-fn¬ H-∏p-sh°p-∂p. H-cp I-Y-bp-≠v. H-cp h-en-b ip-≤-Pe X-Sm-Iw. B X-Sm-I-Øn-\-cn-sI Iptd ap-b-ep-Iƒ Xm-a-kn-®n-cp-∂p. Im´n¬ P-e-£m-aw t\-cn-´-t∏mƒ B-\°q-´-߃ X-Sm-Iw e-£y-am-°n \oßn. B-\-I-fp-sS h-c-hv ap-b-ep-I-fp-sS sskz-c-Po-hn-Xw sI-Sp-Øn. B-\-I-fpsS ]m-Z-߃-°-Sn-bn¬-s∏-´v ap-b¬°p-™p-߃ N-X-™-c-™p. X-SmI-Øn¬ \n-∂p sh-≈w Ip-Sn-°m-\p≈ B-\-I-fp-sS h-c-hv \n-s∂-¶n-te apb-ep-Iƒ-°v sskz-cP - o-hn-Xw km-[y-amhp-I-bp-≈q. ap-b-ep-Iƒ-°m-sW-¶n¬ K-Pß - s - f t\-cn-Sm-\p-≈ ti-jn-bp-an-√. ""F-¥p sN-øpw?'' ap-be - p-Iƒ A-t\ym\yw Cu tNm-Zyw tNm-Zn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. H-Sp-hn¬ A-hc - n¬-s∏-´ H-cp k-a¿∞≥ ]-d™ p: ""h-gn-bp-≠m-°mw.'' Ah≥ A-hn-sS \n-∂p t]m-bn. B-\I - f - psS cm-Pm-hn-s\ I-≠p kw-km-cn-°m-\mWv k-a¿-∞≥ ap-b¬ C-dß - n-Øn-cn-®Xv. Xm≥ \n-e-Øv C-cp-∂v B-\-tbm-Sv F-s¥-¶n-epw D-cn-bm-Sp-∂X - v a-≠Ø - c - am-hpw F-∂v A-h-\v A-dn-bm-am-bn-cp∂p. Im-gvN - b - n¬ ap-be - m-Wv F-∂v tXm∂n-°m-Ø H-cp th-j-hpw Xm≥ [-cnt°-≠X - p-s≠-∂v A-h≥ \n-›b - n-®p. hn-hn-[ h¿-Wß - f - n-ep-≈ C-eI - ƒ Im´p-h≈ - n-Iƒ-sIm-≠v Xp-∂n-t®¿-Øv hnNn-{X-am-b H-cp h-kv{- Xw A-h≥ D-≠m°n. B h-kv{- X-hp-aW - n-™v K-Pc - m-P≥ h-kn-°p-∂ Im-´p-hr-£-Ø-W-en-\-SpØp-≈ I-cn-ºm-ds - °-´n-\p ap-If - n¬ ka¿-∞≥ ap-b¬ ÿm-\-ap-d-∏n-®p. K-Pcm-Pm-hv tIƒ-s° A-h≥ hn-fn-®p ]-d™p: ""B-\I - f - p-sS cm-Pm-hv ÿ-eØ - pt≠m? F- ¶ n¬ Rm≥ ]- d - b p- ∂ - X p tIƒ-°-Ww.'' C-Xp tI-´v K-Pc - m-P≥ tNm-Zn-®p: ""\o B-cm-Wv? Im-gv-N-bn¬ Im-´p-Po-hn-bm-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A_q Ppam≥

sW-∂v tXm-∂p-∂n-√-t√m.'' ap-b¬ ]-d-™p: ""Rm≥ tZ-h-tem-I-Øp-\n-∂pw h-∂ Zq-X-\m-Wv. N-{µ-`-K-hm≥ H-cp {]-tXy-I Zu-Xy-hp-am-bm-Wv F-s∂ Xm-¶-fp-sS A-Sp-tØ-°v A-b-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.'' K-P-cm-P≥ hn-\o-X-\m-bn: ""N-{µ-`-K-hm-s‚ k-tµ-iw F¥m-sW-∂p ]-d-bq. F-¥m-bm-epw \n-im-Nm-cn-I-fm-b R߃-°v h-gn-Im-Wn-°p-∂ \m-Y≥ ]-d-bp-∂-Xv A-\p-k-cn°m≥ I-S-s∏-´-h-cm-W-t√m R-߃.'' ap-b¬ ]-d-™p: ""Zq-X≥-am¿ H-∂pw a-\- p sh-°m-sX, k-Xyw am-{X-ta ]-d-bm-hq F-∂m-W-t√m {]-am-Ww. A-ßsb-t∏m-ep-≈ \o-Xn-am≥-am-cp-sS ap-ºn¬ k-Xyw ]-d-bp-∂Xn¬ `-b-s∏-Sm-\pw H-∂p-an-√. Zq-X≥-am-sc B-Z-cn-°p-∂-hcm-Wv K-P-hw-iw F-∂p tZ-h-tem-I-Øv {]-kn-≤-am-Wv.'' C{X-bpw B-ap-J-am-bn, kv-Xp-Xn ]-d-™-Xn-\p ti-jw ap-b¬ hn-j-b-Øn-te-°v I-S-∂p: ""N-{µ-`-K-hm≥ X-s‚ X-Sm-I-Øns‚ Im-h¬-°m-cm-bn Ip-td ap-b-ep-I-sf \n-b-an-®n-´p-≠v. B-\-°q-´-߃ P-e-]m-\-Øn-\p X-Sm-I-Øn-te-°v t]m-hp∂-Xp Im-c-Ww N-{µ-`-K-hm-s‚ Im-h¬-°m¿ Po-h-lm-\nsb `-b-°p-∂p. C-X-dn-™ N-{µ-`-K-hm≥ tIm-]n-®n-cn-°pI-bm-Wv. K-P-hw-iw ap-Sn-™p t]m-hp-sa-∂v Rm≥ `-b-°p∂p.'' I-cn-ho-c≥ Cu hm-°p-Iƒ tI-´v hn-d-®p-t]m-bn. I-cn-ºmd-s°-´n-\p ap-I-fn-en-cn-°p-∂ th-j-{]-—-∂-\m-b ap-b-ent\m-Sv A-h≥ £-a bm-Nn-®p. ta-en¬ B-\-°q-´w X-Sm-IØn¬ t]m-hp-∂-Xv hn-e-°mw F-∂pw A-dn-bn-®p. k-¥p-jv-S-Nn-Ø-\m-b ap-b¬ Xm≥ ]-d-™-Xv H-∂p-IqSn D-d-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn C-ß-s\ ]-d-™p: ""K-P-hw-i-Øns‚ {]-Xm-]-Øn-\p tN¿-∂ {]-Xn-I-c-Ww X-s∂ A-ß-bptS-Xv. N-{µ-`-K-hm≥ C-∂p cm-{Xn X-Sm-I-Øn¬ \o-cm-´n-\p h-cp-∂p-≠v. A-ßv A-hn-Sw h-sc h-∂v `-K-hm-s\ sXm-gp-Xv k-t¥m-jn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv F-¥p-sIm-≠pw D-Nn-X-am-bn-cn°pw.'' B-\ cm-{Xn X-Sm-I-Øn¬ sN-∂p. N-{µ-s‚ {]-Xn-_nw_w X-Sm-I-Øn¬ sX-fn-™p Im-Wm-am-bn-cp-∂p. Xp-ºnss° D-b¿-Øn B-\ N-{µ {]-Xn-_nw-_-sØ sXm-gp-Xp am-∏-t]-£n-®p. am-dn \n-∂p cw-Kw \n-co-£n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂ k-a¿-∞≥ ap-b¬ D-≈m-se Nn-cn-®p i-_v-Zw am-‰n hnfn-®p ]-d-™p: ""K-P-cm-P≥ ÿ-ew hn-t´m-fq. \mw £-an®n-cn-°p-∂p.'' I-c-bn-se G-‰-hpw h-en-b Po-hn-sb kz-¥w Xm¬-]-cy߃-°v th-≠n I-_-fn-∏n-°m≥ k-a¿-∞-\m-b ap-b-en-\p I-gn-™-Xp-t]m-se a-\p-jy-cm-b \-sΩ \-Ωn¬-s∏-´ _p≤n-bp-≈ a-\p-jy¿-°v F-fp-∏w ]-‰n-°m≥ km-[n-°p-∂p. \-Ωp-sS hn-izm-k-tam tZ-i-°q-tdm k-l-Po-hn kv-t\-l-tam H-s°-bm-hmw \-sΩ ]-‰n-°m≥ a-‰p-≈-h¿ B-bp-[-am-°p∂-Xv. {]-tXy-I th-jw [-cn-®pw i-_v-Zw am-‰n-bpw A-h¿ \Ωp-sS hn-izm-kw B¿-Pn-°p-∂p. ap-J-kv-Xp-Xn-I-fn¬ \mw ho-Wp-t]m-hp-∂p. \mw \-Ωp-sS a-Sn-»o-e A-h¿-°m-bn ka¿-∏n-°p-∂p. hn-Uv-Vn-bm-°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv \-Ωƒ F-∂v ]-e-t∏m-gpw \mw Xn-cn-®-dn-bp-∂n-√.

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

7


tPm¨ km-ap-h¬/F-kv.-F≥ tdm-bv

bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS

k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥ Po-hn-XØ - n-s‚ B¿-{Z-em-hW - y-hpw \n- mc-X-bpw `o-I-c-bm-Ym¿-∞y-ß-fp-sa-√mw Ac-ßn-se th-j-∏-I¿-®-Iƒ t]m-se A\p`-hn∏n® IY-I-fmWv tPm¨ kmap-h-ent‚-Xv. A\p-`-h-ß-fpsS temIØp \n∂v At±lw kwkm-cn-°p-∂p.

Po

hn-X-Øn-s‚ hn-`n-∂ -ta-J-e-I-fn-em-Wv hn-cmPn-®n-cp-∂-sX-¶n-epw \n-c-¥-cw I-Y-I-sf-gp-Xm\p-≈ H-cp a-\- v tPm¨ km-ap-h-en-\p-≠v. X\n--°v ap≥-]v ]-e-cpw sa-\-™p-sh-® I-Y-bp-sS ssk≤m-¥n-I-X-e-ß-fn-e-√, F-∂m¬ A-Xn-s‚ ssP-hn-I-kar-≤n-bn-em-Wv F-t∏m-gpw A-t±-lw Du-∂n-b-Xv. k-a-Imeo-\ km-aq-ly-Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ kv-]-µ-\-ß-fpw A-\p-c-W\-ß-fpw X-s∂-bm-Wv X-s‚ I-Y-I-fp-sS lr-Z-b-`q-an-Ibm-bn Cu F-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ kzo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xpw. k-¶o¿-W-am-b am-\p-jn-I-_-‘-ß-fpw A-Xn-s‚ D-]cn-π-h-X-I-fpw I-]-S-\m-Sy-ß-fp-sa-√mw I-d-I-f-™ Bt£-]-lm-ky-Øn-eq-sS [z-\ym-fl-I-am-bn A-h-X-cn-∏n°p-hm-\p-≈ H-cp {]-tXy-I kn-≤n Cu F-gp-Øp-Im-c-

8

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


tPm¨ km-ap-h¬

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

9


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

\p-≠v. Po-hn-Xm-\p-`-h-߃ I-YIƒ-°m-[m-c-am-Im-sa-¶n-epw `m-h\- b p- s S aq- i - b n- e m- W v I- Y - I ƒ ]q¿-W-am-bpw D-cp-hw sIm-t≈≠-sX-∂v Cu I-Ym-Ir-Øv D-d-®p hn-iz-kn--°p-tºm-gpw B I-Y-Iƒ°v Po-hn-X-Øn¬ \n-∂pw G-sd Zq-c-an-s√-∂ Im-cyw {i-t≤-b-amWv. hn-j-b-kzo-I-c-W-Øn¬ ]pe¿-Øp-∂ kq-£v-a-X-bpw F-gpØn¬ A-¥¿-eo-\-am-b ]-Xn-™ Xm-f-hpw tPm¨ km-ap-h-se-∂ F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s\ hy-Xy-kvX\m°p-∂p. Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ B¿-{Z-em-h-Wyhpw \n- m-c-X-bpw `o-I-c-bm-Ym¿∞y-ß-fp-sa-√mw A-c-ßn-se thj-∏-I¿-®-Iƒ t]m-se A-t±-lØn-s‚ I-Y-I-fn¬ \m-a-\p-`-hn°p-∂p. a-\p-jym-h-ÿ-Iƒ-°pta¬ Pm-K-cq-I-am-b a-\- v hy-Xykv-X ta-J-e-I-fn-se Po-hn-X-ß-sf \n-c-h-[n hn-Xm-\-ß-fn-eq-sS A-hX-cn-∏n-°p-hm≥ I-Ym-Ir-Øn-s\ {]m-]v-X-\m-°p-∂p. am-\p-jn-I aqey-ß-fn¬ A-Sn-bp-d-®p hn-iz-kn°p-∂ H-cp F-gp-Øp-Im-c-\v am-{Xta aq-ey-Nyp-Xn-sb-°p-dn-®pw Po-hn-

Po-hn-Xm-\p-`-h-߃ I-Y-Iƒ-°m-[m-c-am-Im-sa-¶n-epw `m-h\-bp-sS aq-i-bn-em-Wv I-Y-Iƒ ]q¿-W-am-bpw D-cp-hw sImt≈-≠s - X-∂v Cu I-Ym-Ir-Øv D-d® - p hn-iz-kn-° - p-tºm-gpw B I-YI - ƒ-°v Po-hn-XØ - n¬ \n-∂pw G-sd Zq-ca- n-s√-∂ Imcyw {i-t≤-b-am-Wv. hn-j-b-kzo-I-c-W-Øn¬ ]p-e¿-Øp-∂ kq-£v-a-X-bpw F-gp-Øn¬ A-¥¿-eo-\-am-b ]-Xn-™ Xmf-hpw tPm¨ km-ap-h-se-∂ F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s\ hy-Xy-kvX\m-°p-∂p. X-Øn-s‚ Ip-g-a-dn-®n-ep-I-sf-∏-‰nbpw G-‰-hpw i-‡-am-bn ]-d-bphm≥ km-[n-°q..... Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ ku-µ-cym-fl-I-X-bpw \n-Xm-¥-ka-ky-I-fpw {]-Im-in-∏n-°p-∂-tXmsSm-∏w H-cp k-Xym-t\z-j-I-s‚ hnip-≤n-tbm-sS tPm¨ km-ap-h¬ F-∂ F-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ X-s‚ IY-I-fn-eq-sS \n-c-¥-cw sN-bv-XpsIm- ≠ n- c n- ° p- ∂ - X pw A- X p- X s∂-bm-Wv....

F-gp-Øn-te-°v h-cm-\p-≠mb km-l-N-cyw F-¥m-Wv? F-ßs\-bm-bn-cp-∂p F-gp-Øn-s‚ BZy-Im-ew?

B-Zy c-N-\ X-s∂ A-hn-kv-a-cWo-b-am-b A-\p-`-h-am-bn-cp-∂p. Rm-\-∂v im-kv-Xmw-tIm-´ tZ-hkzw t_m¿-Uv tIm-f-Pn¬ {]o-Un{Kn c-≠mw h¿-jw ]Tn-°p-I-bmbn-cp-∂p. R-ß-fp-sS a-e-bm-f hn`m- K - Ø n- s ‚ A- ≤ y- £ - \ m- b n- c p∂p {]-i-kv-X \m-S-I-Ir-Øv Pn.-i¶-c-∏n-≈ km-dv. km-ln-Xy-sØ°p-dn-s®m-∂pw F-\n-°-∂v h-enb {Km-ly-an-√. F-s¥-m-s°-tbm hm-bn-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. ko-cn-b-kv do-Unw-Kv B-tWm F-∂p tNm-Zn®m¬ A-√ Xm-\pw. i-¶-c-∏n-≈ km-dp-am-bp-≈ hy-‡n-]-c-am-b Hc-Sp-∏w F-s∂ km-ln-Xy-X-ev-]-c\m- ° n- s b- ∂ - X m- W v bm- Y m¿-

hniz-a-ebmf atlm-’-h-Øn¬ FØnb ss\Po-cn-b≥ Ihn s_≥ Hm{In-tbmsSm∏w

10

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

kwhn-[m-b-I≥ kpPnXv hmkp-tZ-h≥, \Sn a©p]n≈ F∂n-h¿s°m∏w (sP-bnwkv B‚ v Beokv Nn{Xo-I-c-W-th-f-bn¬)

∞yw. tIm- f - P v bp- h - P - t \m- ’ - h tØm-S-\p-_-‘n-®v \-S-∂ I-Ym-a’-c-Øn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-°p-hm≥ kmdm-Wv \n¿-tZ-in-®-Xv. R-ß-fp-sS ¢m-kn¬ \n-∂p am-{Xw aq-∂p \mep-t]¿ th-sd-bp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. I-Y-sb-gp-Øn¬ ap≥-]-cn-N-b-ßsfm-∂p-an-√. A-Ω-bn¬ \n-∂v IY-Iƒ tI-´p-h-f¿-∂-Xpw hm-b-\bpw am-{X-am-Wv ssI-ap-X¬. ]-co£ F- g p- X m- \ n- c n- ° p- ∂ - X p- t ]mse, \¬-I-s∏-´ hn-j-b-hp-am-bn Ip-td Ip-´n-Iƒ C-cp-s∂-gp-Xp-∂p. I-Y-sb-gp-Øn-s‚ Ku-c-h-tam a-‰p kw-K-Xn-I-tfm \-ap-°-dn-bn-√-t√m. ^-e-{]-Jym-]-\w h-∂-t∏mƒ Fs‚ I-Y-bv-°v H-∂mw k-Ωm-\w. I-S-em-kp-]q-°ƒ- F-∂ I-Y. AXm-bn-cp-∂p Xp-S-°w. F-¶n-epw ]n-s∂ h-f-sc-°m-etØ-°v I-Y-I-sf-gp-Xn-bn-√. i-¶c-∏n-≈ km-dp-am-bp-≈ A-Sp-∏w \m-S-I-Øn-te-°m-Wv B-I¿-jn-®Xv. G-Im-¶-\m-S-I-߃ F-gp-Xn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bpw cw-K-Ø-h-X-cn-∏n-®pw A-SpØ aq-∂p-\m-ep-h¿-j-߃. C-Xn\n-sS-bm-Wv im-kv-Xmw-tIm-´-bn¬ i-¶-c-∏n-≈ km-d-n-s‚ t\-Xr-XzØn¬ \-S-∂ B-Zy \m-S-I-°-f-cnbn¬ Aw-K-am-Ip-hm≥ A-h-k-cw e-`n-®-Xv. cw-K-I-e-sb-°p-dn-®p-≈ Im-gv-N-∏m-Sp-I-sf am-‰n-a-dn-® A-\p`-h-am-bn-cp-∂p \m-S-I-°-f-cn. kn.sP-bp-sS 1128-˛¬ ss{Iw 27 Bbn-cp-∂p {]-[m-\ ]mTy-`m-Kw. AXn-s‚ A-h-X-c-W-hpw. N-e-®n-{X˛-\m-S-I-cw-K-ß-fn-se {]-ap-J-cm-bncp-∂p \m-S-I-°-f-cn \-bn-®-Xv. i¶-c-∏n-≈ km-dn-s\-°q-Sm-sX kn.F≥ {io-I-WvT≥ \m-b¿, s{]m-^.F≥.-Ir-jv-W-]n-≈, A-Sq¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jv-W≥, Pn.-A-c-hn-µ≥, a[p, {]m-°p-fw `m-kn, cm-am-\p-Pw, cm-ap Xp-S-ßn-b-h-cp-sS h-en-b \nc. tKm-]n-bpw ]n.-_m-e-N-{µ-\pw sIm- ® p- \ m- c m- b - W - \ pw Rm- \ psam-s° Aw-K-߃. ]n-∂o-Sv bqWn-th-gv-kn-‰n tIm-f-Pn¬ Fw.-F°p ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ F-gp-Xn-b G-

Im-¶-\m-S-Iw tIm-f-Pn-s\ {]-Xn\n-[o-I-cn-®v bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-‰n bqWn-b≥ \m-S-I a-’-c-Øn-\m-bn Xn-c-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´p. F≥.-Ir-jvW-]n-≈ km-dm-bn-cp-∂p A-∂v ae-bm-f- hn-`m-Kw A-[y-£≥. Fw.Ir-jv-W≥ \m-b¿, H.-F≥.-hn, Xncp-s\-√q¿ I-cp-Wm-I-c≥, B-\-µ°p-´≥, sI.-Fw Um-\n-b¬, \_o-km-D-Ωmƒ Xp-S-ßn-b {]-K-¤ A-[ym-]-I-cpw. ho-≠pw km-ln-XyNn-¥-I-fn¬ h-k-¥-Im-ew. hm-b\- b n- e pw. a- ’ - c - Ø n- s \- g p- X n- b G-Im-¶-\m-S-Iw a-e-bm-f-a-t\m-c-abv-°v A-b-®p-sIm-Sp-Øp. a-t\m-c-a-bp-sS A-s°m-√-sØ hm¿-jn-I-∏-Xn-∏n¬ -tbm-Kn- F∂ B G-Im-¶-\m-S-Iw- {]-kn-≤oI-cn-®p. A-sXm-cp 21-˛-Im-c-s\ kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw hn-e-a-Xn-°m\m-Im-Ø A-\p-`-h-am-bn-cp-∂p. Im-c-Ww km-ln-Xy-Øn-se Im-cW-h-∑m-cm-Wv A-∂v hm¿-jn-I-∏Xn-∏n¬ F-gp-Xn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. F-gpØn-te-°v Xn-cn-®p h-cm-\p-≈ H-

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

11


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

cp \n-an-Ø-am-bn A-Xv. ]n-s∂ Fgp-Xn. \m-S-Iw hn-´v I-Y-Iƒ \n-c¥-cw F-gp-Xn. H-∂pw {]-kn-≤o-Ic-W-Øn-\v A-b-®p-sIm-Sp-Øn-s√∂p am-{Xw.

F-gp-Øn-s‚ c-≠mw-L-´-sa∂v ]-d-bmw A-t√? A-t∏m-g-tØ°pw hn-Zym-`ym-k-Im-e-L-´-hpw A-h-km-\n-®n-cn-°p-a-t√m? A-sX. A-t∏m-tg-°pw B-Im-ihm- W n- b n¬ A- \ u¨- k - d m- b n tPm-en-bn¬ {]-th-in-®n-cp-∂p. H∏w th-Wp-\m-K-h-≈n-bpw. B-Imi-hm-Wn-bp-sS ]p-jv-I-e -Im-e-ambn-cp-∂p A-Xv. F-√mw h-en-b F-

gp-Øp-Im-cpw I-em-Im-c-∑m-cpw. Sn.F≥.-tKm-]n-\m-Y≥ \m-b¿, \m-Kh-≈n B¿.-F-kv.-Ip-dp-∏v, P-K-Xn F≥.-sI -B-Nm-cn, sI.-Pn tk-Xp\m-Yv, F-kv.-cm-a≥ Ip-´n-\m-b¿, sI.-Pn -ta-t\m≥, D-Z-b-`m-\p, ]fl- c m- P ≥, Xn- c p- h n- g P- b - i - ¶ ¿, Fw.-Pn -cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥ Xp-S-ßnb-h-scm-s° A-t∏m-g-hn-sS D-≠mbn-cp-∂p. kmw-kv-Im-cn-I k-º-∂am-b h-f-sc \-√ H-cp Np-‰-p-]m-Sv. Iq-´-Øn¬ ]-fl-cm-P-\p-am-bn (kv-t\-l-]q¿-hw ]-t∏-´≥ F-∂mWv hn-fn-®n-cp-∂-Xv.) H-cp B-fl-_‘w D-S-se-Sp-Øp. A-Xn-\v Im-cW-hp-ap-≠v. A-t±-lw A-t∏mƒ -

\-£-{X-ß-tf Im-h¬- H-s° Fgp-Xn kn-\n-a-bn-te-°v I-S-∂ k-ab-am-bn-cp-∂p. s]-cp-h-gn-b-º-ew kw-hn-[m-\w sN-øp-∂-Xn-\v sXm´p-ap-ºp-≈ k-a-bw. {]-bm-Ww, CXm C-hn-sS-h-sc, X-I-c, hm-S-Is°m-cp lr-Z-bw Xp-S-ßn-b kn-\na-I-fp-sS Xn-c-°-Y-I-fn-eq-sS At±-lw a-e-bm-f-Øn-se F-Æ-s∏´ Xn-c-°-Ym-Ir-Øm-bn am-dn-bn-cp∂p. B-\p-Im-en-I-ß-fn¬ h-cp∂ I-Y-I-sf-°p-dn-s®m-s° R߃ N¿- ® sN- ø p- a m- b n- c p- ∂ p. Rm-\pw F-gp-Øn-te-°v k-Po-ham-bn h-∂p Xp-S-ßn-b Im-e-am-bncp-∂p A-Xv. B-bn-S-°m-Wv -ap-

\ko¿, tPm¨ kmap-h¬ (t{]w\-ko-dns\ Im¨am-\n√)

12

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

‡n- b p- s S Xo- c w- F- ∂ F- s ‚ t\m-h¬ a-t\m-c-a Rm-b-dm-gv-N-∏Xn-∏n¬ J-Wv-U-ix {]-kn-≤o-I-cn®-Xv. hy-Xy-kv-X-am-b H-cp {]-W-bI-Y-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. A-Xp-h-sc F-gp-Xn-b I-Y-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw c≠p- a q- s ∂- Æ w ]- t ∏- ´ - \ v hm- b n°m≥ \¬-In. am-Xr-`q-an-t°m Iem-Iu-ap-Zn-t°m F-¥p-sIm-≠v A-b-®p sIm-Sp-°p-∂n-s√-∂ tNmZy-hp-am-bn A-t±-lw A-h a-S-°n. A-ß-s\-bm-Wv -l-te-eq-b- F∂ I-Y am-Xr-`q-an-°v A-b-®p-sImSp-Ø-Xv. Fw.Sn km-dm-Wv A-hn-sS ]-{Xm-[n-]¿. am-Xr-`q-an-bn¬ I-Y h-∂p. H-cp Xp-S-°-°m-c-s\ kw-_-

a-eb - m-fØ - n¬ A-Øc - s - am-∂v B-Zy-am-bn-cp-∂p. B-Im-ih - mWn-bn¬ R-߃-°∂ - v H-cp do-tU-gk v- v ¢-∫v D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F-√m-h¿-°pw F-√m hm-cn-II - f - pw Im-ip-sIm-Sp-Øp hm-ßm\p-≈ km-lN - c- yw C-√m-Xn-cp-∂X - n-\m¬ Cu do-tU-gk -v v ¢-∫v h-en-sbm-cp A-\p-{K-la- m-bn. A-∂v {]-kn-≤o-Ic - n-®n-cp-∂ GXm-s≠-√m hm-cn-II - f - pw am-kn-II - f - pw A-ßs - \ R-߃ hm-ßn ssI-am-‰w sN-bX v- v hm-bn-°p-a- m-bn-cp-∂p. ‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw h-en-b Aw-KoIm-c-am-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. ]n-s∂ Fkv.-P-b-N-{µ≥ \m-b¿ km-dn-s‚ \n¿- t em- ` - a m- b t{]m- ’ m- l - \ Øn¬ I-em-Iu-ap-Zn-bn-epw sI.Fw X-c-I≥ km-dn-s‚ t{]-c-Wbn¬ `m-jm-t]m-jn-Wn-bn-epw XpS-sc F-gp-Xn. B-Im-i-hm-Wn-bnem-bn-cp-∂ Im-ew hm-b-\-bp-sSbpw F-gp-Øn-s‚-bpw Im-e-am-bncp-∂p.

Un.-kn.-bp-am-bn tN¿-∂v G-‰hpw an-I-® I-Y-Iƒ Xn-c-s™-SpØv {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bt√m? C-∂-Xv k¿-h km-[m-c-Wam-sW-¶n-epw A-∂-Xv ]p-Xp-a-tbdn-b H-cp kw-cw-`-am-bn-cp-∂p. AØ-c-Øn-ep-≈ a-e-bm-f-Øn-se B-Zy kw-`-hw Iq-Sn-bm-W-sX-∂v tXm-∂p-∂p? A-tX. a-e-bm-f-Øn¬ A-Ø-csam-∂v B-Zy-am-bn-cp-∂p. B-Im-ihm-Wn-bn¬ R-߃-°-∂v H-cp dotU-gv-kv ¢-∫v D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F√m-h¿-°pw F-√m hm-cn-I-I-fpw Im-ip-sIm-Sp-Øp hm-ßm-\p-≈ km-l-N-cyw C-√m-Xn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ Cu do-tU-gv-kv ¢-∫v h-en-sbm-cp A-\p-{K-l-am-bn. A-∂v {]-kn-≤oI-cn-®n-cp-∂ G-Xm-s≠-√m hm-cnI-I-fpw am-kn-I-I-fpw A-ß-s\ R-߃ hm-ßn ssI-am-‰w sN-bvXv hm-bn-°p--am-bn-cp-∂p. B-\p-Imen-I-ß-fn-eq-sS ]p-d-Øp-h-cp-∂ \√ I-Y-I-sf-∏-‰n ]-fl-cm-P-\p-ambn N¿-® sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂ Im-cyw t\c-tØ ]-d-™p-h-t√m. {i-t≤-b-amb I-Y-I-fp-sS km-cmw-i-hpw a-‰pw H-cp t\m-´v _p-°n¬ Ip-dn-®p-sh°p-∂ kz-`m-h-hpw F-\n-°p-≠mbn-cp-∂p.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A-t∏m-gm-Wv Cu B-i-bw In´p- ∂ - X v . ]- e hm- c n- I - I - f n¬ \n∂pw Xn-c-s™-Sp-Ø {]-i-kv-X-cmb F-gp-Øp-Im-cp-sS G-‰-hpw \√ I-Y-Iƒ H-cp k-am-lm-c-am-bn C-d-°n-bm-tem F-∂ B-i-bw. R߃ ]-Xn-s\m-∂v I-Y-Iƒ sX-cs™-Sp-Øp. F-gp-Øp-Im¿-°p≈ B-Zy I-Øv ]-fl-cm-P-t‚-Xmbn t]m-bn. km-£m¬ ssh-°w ap-l-Ω-Zv _-jo¿ sXm-´p-≈ B-fpIƒ-°v A-t±-lw I-Øp-I-sf-gpXn. _-jo-dn-s\-°q-Sm-sX H.-hn hnP- b ≥, Im- ° - \ m- S ≥, Fw.- a p- I pµ≥, Fw.- k p- I p- a m- c ≥, tk- X p, Fw.- ] n.- \ m- c m- b - W - ] n- ≈ , ]p- \ Øn¬ Ip-™-_v-Zp-≈, am-[-hn°p-´n, k-°-dn-b, ]-fl-cm-P≥, F∂n-h-cp-sS ]-Xn-s\m-∂p I-Y-Iƒ A-S-ßn-b-Xm-bn-cp-∂p B-Zy k-amlm-cw. Un.-kn -_p-Iv-kv {]-km-[\w G-s‰-Sp-Øp. A- ¤ p- X - ß ƒ I- W - s ° a- \ n¬ kq-£n-®n-cp-∂ F-gp-ØpIm-cp-am-bn-´p-≈ \n-c-¥-c _-‘Øn-\v Cu kw-cw-`w h-gn-sh-®p. F-s‚ hm-b-\-tb-bpw F-gp-Ønt\-bpw C-Xv G-sd kzm-[o-\n-®p. A-Ø-cw B-dv k-am-lm-c-߃ IqSn ]n-∂o-Sv C-d-ßn. I-Y-Iƒ t]mse X-s∂ B k-am-lm-c-ß-sf th-dn-´p \n¿-Øn-b-Xv A-h-bv-s°m∏w tN¿-Øn-cp-∂ ]T-\-ß-fm-bncp-∂p. sI.-]n.-A-∏≥, \-tc-{µ-{]km-Zv, s{]m-^.-Fw.-Ir-jv-W≥ \mb¿, s{]m-^. Fw.-tXm-a-kv am-Xyp, s{]m-^. sI.-Fw -X-c-I≥, tUm.hn.-cm-P-Ir-jv-W≥ F-∂n-h-cp-sS B-[n-Im-cn-I ]T-\-߃ a-e-bmf I-Y-bp-sS N-cn-{Xw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv.

Zq-c-Z¿-i≥ Po-hn-Xw F-t∏m-

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

13


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

gm-Wv kw-`-hn-°p-∂-Xv? 1985 ¬. a-e-bm-f sS-en-hn-j-s‚ Xp-S-°-Im-e-am-bn-cp-∂-t√m A-Xv. H-cp ]p-Xn-b am-[y-a-Øn-s‚ {]mcw-`-Z-i-bn¬ A-Xn¬ `m-K-`m-°mIp-tºmƒ kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bpw D≠m- I p- ∂ Xn- c - ° p- I - f n¬- s ∏- ´ pt]m-b-Xn-s‚ ^-e-am-bn F-gp-Øp ap-S-ßn. ]p-Ø≥ am-[y-aw F-∂nep-≈ F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s\ ssI-hnSp-∂p. Xn-I-®pw kzm-`m-hn-I-am-b H-cp ]-cn-Wm-a-am-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. 85˛¬ H-t∂m c-t≠m I-Y-sb-gp-Xnsb-∂-√m-sX 86˛ ap-X¬ 20 h¿jw F-gp-Øv ]q¿-W-am-bpw C-√msX-bm-bn. B-Im-i-hm-Wn Im-eØv C- S - ° v kv - t ]m¿- S v - k v F- g pØpw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. C-hn-sS-sbØn-b-t∏mƒ A-Xp \n-∂p. Zq-c-Z¿i-\n¬ km-ln-Xy-hpw kn-\n-a-bpsam-s° D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n-epw {]-[m-\-am-bpw kv-t]m¿-Sv-kn-s‚ Np-a-X-e-bm-bn-cp-∂p F-\n-°v. AXn-\p-th-≠n G-sd bm-{X-Iƒ th≠n h-∂n-cp-∂p. Nn-{Xo-I-c-W-Øn\pw a-‰p-am-bn Zn-h-k-߃ \o-fp∂ X-øm-sd-Sp-∏p-I-fpw. km-ln-Xy]- c - a m- b \n- j v - { In- b m- h - ÿ - s b Im-cy-am-bn i-Im-cn-® kp-lr-Øp°-fp-sS ap-∂-dn-bn-∏p-Iƒ-°v h-gßm-\m-hp-∂ Im-e-am-bn-cp-∂n-√ A-Xv. ]n-s∂ F-t∏m-gm-bn-cp-∂p F-gp-Øn-te-°v a-S-ßn h-∂-Xv? 2005-˛-em-Wv A-Xv kw-`-hn-°p-∂Xv. A-Xn-\v Rm≥ G-‰-hpw Iq-SpX¬ I-S-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv Sn.-F≥ P-b-N-{µ≥ sF.-F- F- n-t\m-SmWv. Kp-]v-X≥ \m-b¿ km-dn-s‚ a-\-km-kv-a-cm-an- F-∂ B-fl-IY-bp-sS {]-Im-i-\-th-f-bn¬ AXn- s ‚ {]- k m- [ - I - c m- b sd- b n≥t_m _p-Iv-kv D-S-a cm-tP-j-n-s\m∏w A-t±-l-sØ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw {]-kv ¢-∫n¬ sh-®p I-≠p-ap´n. N-S-ßv B-cw-`n-°p-∂-Xn-\v ap≥]p-≈ Ip-i-ew ]-d-®n-en-\n-S-bn¬ Rm-s\-{X ]p-kv-X-I-߃ {]-kn≤o-I-cn-®p-sh-∂v A-t±-lw tNm-Zn°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. C-tX-h-sc ]p-kvX-I-ß-sfm-∂pw C-d-°n-bn-´n-s√-

14 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

∂-dn-™-t∏mƒ A-t±-l-Øn-\v AXn-i-b-am-bn. F-{X I-Y-I-sf-gp-Xnbn-´p-s≠-∂m-bn ]n-s∂ A-t±-lw. A≥-]-Xn-\v ap-I-fn¬ I-Y-I-sf-gpXn- b n- ´ p- s ≠- ∂ v Rm≥ ]- d - ™ t∏mƒ A- X n- ¬ \n- ∂ pw 25 I- Y Iƒ Xn- c - s ™- S p- Ø v sIm- S pØm¬ Xm≥ ]p- k v - X - I - a m- ° ns°m- ≈ m- s a- ∂ v cm- t P- j v ]- d ™p. -l-te-eq-b- F-∂ B ]pkv-X-I-Øn-\v B-ap-J-sa-gp-Xn-bXpw Sn.-F≥ P-b-N-{µ≥ km-dm-bncp-∂p. B-Zy I-Ym-k-am-lm-c-Øn-s‚ B-th-i-Øn¬ a-‰v ]-Xn-\-©p IY-Iƒ Xn-c-s™-Sp-Øv sh-®n-´v chn Un-kn°v I-Ø-b-®p. H-cp IYm-k-am-lm-cw C-d-°m≥ B-hptam F-∂v Xn-c-°n-s°m-≠v. I-Øv In-´n-b A-∂p X-s∂ A-t±-lw AXv k-Ω-Xn-®p-sIm-≠v a-dp-]-Sn-bpsa- g p- X n. Rm≥ am- ‰ ¿ A- b - ® psIm-Sp-Øp. A-ß-s\ H-cp am-ksØ C-S-th-f-bn¬ -Aw-i-h-Sn]p-d-Øp-h-∂p. k-°-dn-b-bm-Wv Aw-i-h-Sn F-∂ I-Ym-k-am-lm-cØn-\v B-ap-J-sa-gp-Xn-b-Xv. c-≠p ]p-kv-X-I-ß-ƒ-°pw ]p-c-kv-Im-cw In-´n. ]n-∂o-Sp-h-∂ -Nn-Xm-`-kv-aØn-\v tI-i-h-tZ-hv km-ln-Xy ]pc-kv-Im-c-hpw -B-Nm-c-sh-Sn°v Fkv. _n.-Sn. I-Ym-]p-c-kv-Im-c-hpw B- I ¬- I - d p- º - ° v s^m- ° m- \ sN-dp-I-Ym ]p-c-kv-Im-c-hpw e-`n®p.

C-S-bv-°v kn-\n-a-bn-epw Nne th-j-߃ sN-øp-I-bp-≠m-bt√m? H-∂p-c-s≠-Æw h-f-sc {it≤-b-am-b th-j-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p. kn-\n-a-bn-te-°p-≈ h-c-hv F-ßs\-bm-bn-cp-∂p?

bm-Zr-—n-I-X-Iƒ \n-d-™-XmWv F-s‚ kn-\n-am _-‘w. F-kv.F-kv.-F¬.kn ]-co-£ I-gn-™v, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-c-Øv Xm-a-k-am-bncp-∂ F-s‚ k-tlm-Z-cn-s°m-∏w A-h-[n-°m-ew B-tLm-jn-°m≥ t]m-bn. c-≠m-gv-N Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pc-Øv Xm-a-kn-®p. B-\p-Im-en-Iß-fp-sS Iq-´-Øn¬ \n-∂v a-t\m-ca hm¿-jn-I-∏-Xn-∏v hm-bn-°m≥ In-´n-b-Xv A-ß-s\-bm-Wv. A-Xn¬ Pn.-i-¶-c-∏n-≈ km-dn-s‚ -s_-Uv \-º¿ 15 F-∂ H-cp \m-S-I-ap-≠mbn-cp-∂p. c-≠p I-Ym-]m-{X-߃ am-{X-ap-≈ (H-cp ]-Xn-\-©p h-b p-Im-c-\pw 70 h-b- p-Im-c-\pw) \m-S-I-am-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. B-ip-]{Xn-bn¬ A-Sp-Ø-Sp-Øp-≈ s_Õp-I-fn¬ In-S-°p-∂ c-≠p-t]¿. s_-Uv \-º¿ 15epw 16-epw. s_Uv \-º¿ 15-˛¬ In-S-°p-∂ ]-ø-\v A-Sp-Ø Zn-h-kw Im-e-Øv Hm-∏td-j-\m-Wv. A-Xn-s‚ ]-›m-Øe-Øn-¬ \-S-°p-∂ kw-`m-j-Wß-fm-Wv \m-S-I-Øn-s‚ Im-X¬. A-Xv h-f-sc S-®n-ßv B-bn F-\n°v A-\p-`-h-s∏-´p. F-\n-°p-a-∂v 15 h- b - m- b n- c p- ∂ p. A- X p- s Im≠p- I q- S n- b m- h mw \m- S - I w A- { Xta¬ B-I¿-jn-®-Xv. Rm-\o \m-S-Iw hm¿-jn-I-∏-Xn∏n¬ \n-∂pw h-en-®p Io-dn-sb-SpØp. Xn-cn-®v \m-´n-te-°v t]m-bt∏mƒ F-s‚ k-©n-bn¬ Cu \mS-I-hp-ap-≠v. ]n-s∂ F-kv.-F-kv.F¬.kn ]-co-£ P-bn-®v im-kvXmw-tIm-´ tIm-f-Pn¬ {]o-Un-{Kn°v tN¿-∂p. A-hn-sS-b-∂v i-¶-c∏n-≈ km-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v t\-c-sØ kq-Nn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p-h-t√m. R-߃ kp-lr-Øp-°ƒ Cu \mS-Iw A-hn-sS bq-Øv s^-Ãn-h-en-

bm-Zr-—n-IX - I - ƒ \n-d™ X - m-Wv F-s‚ kn-\n-am _-‘w. Fkv.F - k - v.F - ¬.kn ]-co-£ I-gn-™v, Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ] - p-cØ - v Xma-k-am-bn-cp-∂ F-s‚ k-tlm-Z-cn-s°m-∏w A-h-[n-°m-ew B-tLm-jn-°m≥ t]m-bn. c-≠m-gN v- Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ] - p-cØ - v Xma-kn-®p. B-\p-Im-en-I-ß-fp-sS Iq-´-Øn¬ \n-∂v a-t\m-c-a hm¿-jn-I∏ - X - n-∏v hm-bn-°m≥ In-´n-bX - v A-ßs - \-bm-Wv. AXn¬ Pn.-i-¶-c-∏n-≈ km-dn-s‚ -s_-Uv \-º¿ 15 F-∂ Hcp \m-S-I-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

\v A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p. Rm-\-Xp-hsc A-`n-\-bn-®n-s´m-∂p-an-√. Rm\m-Wv 15 Im-c-s‚ th-jw sN-bv-XXv. \m-S-Iw I-gn-™v ta-°-s∏ms° A- g n- ® p- s Im- ≠ p \n¬- ° ptºmƒ i-¶-c-∏n-≈ km-dv {Ko≥ dqan-te-bv-°v I-b-dn h-∂p. tXm-fn¬ X-´n \-∂m-bn-cp-∂p F-∂p am-{Xw ]-d-™p. Rm-\-∂v A-Sq-cn-\-Sp-Øv I-S-º-\m-´m-Wv Xm-a-kw. ]n-t‰-∂v _- n¬ tIm- f - P n- t e- ° p h- c ptºmƒ Iq-sS-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂ hnZym¿-∞n-Iƒ ]-d-™-dn-™p, F\n-°m-Wv an-I-® \-S-\p-≈ k-Ωm\-sa-∂v! h-en-b k-t¥m-j-am-bn. A-`n-t\-Xm-sh-∂ \n-e-bn¬ B-Zy A-c-tß-‰-Øn¬ X-s∂ H-cw-Ko-Imcw. Un-{Kn c-≠mw h¿-jw ]Tn-°ptºmƒ Cu \m-S-Iw X-s∂ tImf-Pn-s\ {]-Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-®v C‚¿ sIm-tf-Pn-b-‰v a-’-c-Øn-\v t]mbn. A-hn-sS-bpw \m-S-I-Øn-\v kΩm-\w In-´p-∂p, Rm≥ an-I-® \S-\m-Ip-∂p. Cu hm¿-Ø ]-{X-ßfn¬ A-®-Sn-®p h-cp-∂p. Cu hm¿-Ø I-≠m-Wv B-e-∏pg D-Z-bm- Ãp-Un-tbm-bn¬ \n-∂pw i-¶-c-∏n-≈ km¿ h-gn F-s∂ _‘-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. A-∏-®-\m-Wv IsØ-gp-Xn-b-sX-∂m-Wv Hm¿-a. Fs∂-sbm-∂v D-Z-bm Ãp-Un-tbm-bnte- ° v A- b - b v - ° - W - s a- ∂ v ]- d ™m-Wv F-gp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. i¶-c-∏n-≈ km-dn-s‚ \n¿-_-‘-{]Im-cw Rm≥ B-e-∏p-g-°v t]m-bn A-∏-®-s\ Im-Wp-∂p. A-t±-l-sas∂ sXm-´-∏p-d-Øp-≈ kw-hn-[mb-I≥ Ip-©m-t°m-bp-sS Hm-^okn-te-°p Iq-´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-bn. F-s‚ t]-cp hn-h-c-ß-sfm-s° tNm-Zn-®-dn-™-ti-jw kn-\n-a-bne-`n-\-bn-°m≥ Xm-ev-]-cy-ap-t≠msb-∂v A-t±-lw tNm-Zn-®p. B-sI A-º-c-∂p-t]m-bn-cp-∂ F-\n-°v s]-s´-s∂m-cp D-Ø-cw \¬-Im-\mbn-√. A-t±-lw Xp-S¿-∂p: R-ßsfm-cp kn-\n-a \n¿-an-°p-∂p, -HmtX- \ - s ‚ a- I ≥- . A- X n¬ \n߃-°v ]-‰n-b H-cp tdm-fp-≠v. CtX {]m-bw. A-`n-\-bn-°p-t∂m F∂v tNm-Zn-®p. D-≈n¬ h-en-b kt¥m- j w tXm- ∂ n- s b- ¶ n- e pw Rm≥ A-hn-sS \n-∂p ]-cp-ßp-ItPm¨ kmap-h¬ (]ns∂bpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

15


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

bm-Wv sN-bv-X Xv. H-Sp-hn¬ ho-´pIm-cp-am-bn B-tem-Nn-®v ]-d-bm-sa∂v A-dn-bn-®p a-S-ßn. ho-´p-Im¿-°pw F-¥p sN-ø-Wsa-∂v H-cp cq-]-hp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. ]-t£ i-¶-c-∏n-≈ km-dv \n¿_-‘n-®p. C-sXm-cp h-en-b km[y- X - b m- s W- ∂ pw Xm≥ F- ¥ mbm-epw t]m-I-W-sa-∂p-am-Wv At±-lw ]-d-™-Xv. A-Xp-{]-Im-cw A-`n-\-bn-°m≥ Xm-ev-]-cy-ap-s≠∂-dn-bn-®v I-sØ-gp-Xn. t\-c-sØ B-h-iy-s∏-´ {]-Im-cw ta-bv-°-∏v sS-Ãpw \-S-Øn. I-Æ-s\-∂m-bn-cp∂p I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-s‚ t]-cv. \ko¿ km- d m- b n- c p- ∂ p \m- b - I ≥. \m-b-I-s‚ I-fn-°q-´p-Im-c-\m-Wv I- Æ ≥. B I- Y m- ] m- { X- Ø n- s ‚ {]m-[m-\yw A-Xn-\m¬ B-tem-Nn°m- h p- ∂ - t X- b p- ≈ q. k- X y≥ km¿ H-tX-\≥. a-I-\m-bn \-ko¿ km¿. F- k v . - ] n.- ] n- ≈ - b pw I- h nbq¿ s]m-∂-Ω-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p Fs‚ A-—-\pw A-Ω-bp-am-bn-´v A`n-\-bn-®-Xv. Xm-c-\n-_n-U-am-b kn\n-a. A-Xn-se {]-i-kv-X-am-b -Kpcp- h m- b q- c - º - e - \ - S - b n¬- F- ∂ tb-ip-Zm-kv ]m-Sn-b Km-\-cw-K-Øv Rm-\pw \-ko¿-km-dpw -cm-Kn-Wnbpw I-hn-bq¿ s]m-∂-Ω-bp-am-Wv A-`n-\-bn-®-Xv. jq-´nw-Kv I-gn-™v Xn-cn-s®-Øn-b-t∏mƒ tIm-f-Pn-se B-Zy kn-\n-am-\-S-\p In-´n-b kzoI-c-W-sØ-∏-‰n {]-tXy-Iw ]-d-tb≠- X n- √ - t √m. im- k v - X mw- t Im- ´ tIm-f-Pn¬ \n-∂v ap-c-fn-bpw ]n.sP.-cm-[m-Ir-jv-W-\pw ]n-∂o-SmWv kn-\n-a-bn-se-Øp-∂-Xv.

S-Iw F-t´m-fw tÃ-Pp-I-fn¬ A∂v A-h-X-cn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. I-c-a-\ P\m¿- ± - \ ≥ \m- b ¿, ]n.- k n - t kma≥, P-K-∂m-Y≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-h-scms° B \m-S-I-Øn¬ th-j-an-´ncp-∂p. A-ß-s\-bn-cn-s°-bm-Wv a-s‰mcp A-h-k-cw h-∂p tN-cp-∂-Xv. AXpw Xn-I-®pw bm-Zr-—n-Iw. F≥.tam-l-\-s‚ -I-Øm-Ø Im¿-ØnI hn-f-°v- F-∂ {]-kn-≤ I-Y-

sb B- k v - ] - Z - a m- ° n in- h ≥(- i nh≥-kv Ãp-Un-tbm) -bm-Kw- F∂ t]-cn¬ H-cp kn-\n-a πm≥ sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn-se H-cp {][m-\ I-Ym-]m-{X-am-bn- F-s∂ ImÃv sN-bv-Xp. \-Iv-k-sse-‰v {]-ÿm\-hp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´ H-cp I-Y-bmbn-cp-∂p A-Xv. _m-_p \-ºq-Xncn-bpw t{]w-Pn-bp-sam-s° D-≠mbn-cp-∂p. P-e-P-bm-bn-cp-∂p \mbn-I. C-S-Xp-]-£ B-`n-ap-Jy-ap-

tPm¨ kmap-h¬, P\m¿Z-\≥, aW-hmf≥ tPmk^v, emep Ae-Ivkv, cXojv (CSn-ap-g°w)

F- ∂ n- ´ v A- ` n- \ - b w Xp- S ¿t∂m? C-√. kn-\n-a s{]m-^-j≥ B°p- ∂ - X n- s \- ∏ - ‰ n- s bm- ∂ pw Btem-Nn-°p-I Iq-Sn-bp-≠m-bn-´n-√. Fw.-F-°p tN¿-∂v ]Tn-Ø-Øn¬ {i-≤n-°p-I-bm-Wv sN-bv-X-Xv. ]TnØ-sam-s° I-gn-™v B-Im-i-hmWn-bn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ td-Un-tbm \m-S-I-ß-fn¬ A-`n-\-bn-®p. k-am¥-c-am-bn F-gp-Øpw hm-b-\-bp-ap≠v. sI.Pn -tk-Xp-\m-Yv c-Nn-® - k¿-h -ku-`m-Ky k-º¬-k-ar-≤n k-l-I-c-W-kw-Lw- - F-∂ \m-

16

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

≈ sN-dp-∏-°m-c-s‚ th-j-am-bncp- ∂ p F- \ n- ° v . C- ° q- ´ - Ø n¬ t{]w-Pn am-{X-am-Wv A-∂v A-dn-bs∏-Sp-∂ \-S≥. tZ-io-b-X-e-Øn¬ an-I-® a-e-bm-f-Nn-{X-Øn-\pw Ombm-{K-m-l-W-Øn-\p-ap-≈ ]p-c-kvIm-c-߃ bm-Kw t\-Sn-bn-cp-∂p. B kn-\n-a dn-eo-km-Ip-∂-Xn\pw ap≥-]p-X-s∂ F-\n-bv-°v ASp-Ø ]-Sw h-∂p. ho-≠pw bm-Zr—n-I-X! Fw. kp-Ip-am-c-s‚ -ti-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

j-{In-b- F-∂ hn-hm-Z t\m-h¬ kn-\n-a-bm-I-p-∂p. F-s‚ k-l-]mTn-Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cp-∂ c-hn B-eqw-aqSn-s‚ kw-hn-[m-b-I-\m-bp-≈ Ac-tß-‰w. am-th-en-°-c K-h¨-sa‚v kv-Iqfn¬ F-kv.-F-kv.-F¬.kn h-sc k-l-]m-Tn-bm-bn-cp-∂ c-hn-sb h¿j-߃-°p-ti-j-am-Wv I-≠p-ap-´nb-Xv. N-e-®n-{X-˛-\m-S-I \-S-s\-∂ \n-e-bn¬ c-hn A-∂v {]-i-kv-X-\m-

bn-cp-∂p. ti-j-{In-b I-em-Iu-apZn-bn¬ J-Wv-U-»: {]-kn-≤o-I-cn°p-tºmƒ Hm-tcm A-[ym-b-hpw B-th-i-tØm-sS hm-bn-®-Xn-s‚ C-f-°w sI-´-S-ßp-∂-Xn-\p ap≥]m-Wv {]-[m-\ I-Ym-]m-{X-am-b Ip-™-ø-∏-s\ A-h-X-cn-∏n-°-Wsa-∂ \n¿-tZ-i-hp-am-bn c-hn k-ao]n-°p-∂-Xv. Fw. kp-Ip-am-c≥ F∂ Ip-™-ø-∏≥. ]n-s∂ Fw.-kpIp-am-c≥ F-∂ hy-‡n-bp-sS `mh- N - e - \ - ß ƒ A- S p- Ø pw A- I ∂pw \n-∂v \n-co-£n-°p-hm≥ XpS-ßn. Ip-™-ø-∏≥ F-∂ \m-bI I-Ym-]m-{Xw A-s°m-√-sØ anI-® \-S-\p-≈ ]p-c-kv-Im-c-Øn-\ph-sc ]-cn-K-Wn-® \n-e-bn-te-s°Øn-b-Xv A-ß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p. hn-S ]-d-bpw-ap≥-s]-bn-se tk-hydn-s\ A-h-X-cn-∏n-® s\-Sp-ap-Sn thWp-hm-bn-cp-∂p A-s°m-√-sØ an- I - ® \- S ≥. A- X p- s Im- ≠ p- X s∂ an-I-® \-S-\p-≈ ]p-c-kv-Im-cw e-`n-°m-sX t]m-b-Xn¬ th-Z-\-bpap-≠m-bn-√. H-cp kn-\n-a-bp-sS F√m tPm-en-I-fpw ]q¿-Øn-bm-°n Nn- { Xm- R v - P - e n Ãp- U n- t bm- b n¬ \n-∂p ]p-d-Øn-d-ßn-b B-Zy kn\n-a-bm-bn-cp-∂p ti-j-{In-b. an-I® I-Y-bv-°pw Om-bm-{K-ml-WØn-\p-ap-≈ A-hm¿-Up-Iƒ tij-{In-b-°p e-`n-®p. h-en-sbm-cp B-I-kv-an-I-X sXm´p-]n-d-sI X-s∂ kw-`-hn-®p. A°m-e-sØm-cp ]-I-en¬ ho-Sn-s‚ hm-Xn-en-se ap-´p-tI-´p Xp-d-°ptºmƒ km-£m¬ A-Sq¿-tKm-]me-Ir-jv-W≥ hm-Xn-¬-°¬. BsI A-º-c-∂p-t]m-bn. H-∏w k-lkw-hn-[m-b-I≥ ao-cm-km-ln-_pw. im- k v - X mw- t Im- ´ \m- S - I - ° - f - c nbn¬ sh-®pw ]n-s∂m-cn-°¬ BIm- i - h m- W n- b n- e pw sh- ® pw I≠p≈ ]-cn-N-b-ta A-t±-l-hp-ambn D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. D-]-Nm-chm- ° p- I ƒ- ° p ]- X - d - s h A- t ±lw B-K-a-t\m-t±-iyw ]-d-™p. A-t±-lw kw-hn-[m-\w sN-øp-∂ - F - e n- ∏ - Ø m- b - Ø n¬ H- c p thjw sN-ø-Ww. sN-dn-sbm-cp th-jam-Wv. A-¤p-Xm-Z-c-hp-I-tfm-sS adp-]-Sn \¬-In: -H-scm-‰ tjm-´v am-{X-am-bm-epw

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

17


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

BIm-i-hmWn°m-esØ tPm¨ kmap-h¬. Z¬ln Ph-l¿em¬ s\lvdp tÃUn-b-Øn\v kao]w

A-ß-bp-sS Nn-{X-Øn¬ A-`n-\bn-°p-∂-Xv a-lm-`m-Ky-am-Wv-. ho-≠pw Xn-I-®pw B-I-kv-an-Iam-bn H-cp a-[y-h¿-Øn kn-\n-a-bnse \m-b-I-th-jw. A-©p \m-bI-∑m-sc A-Wn-\n-c-Øn-s°m-≠v {io-Ip-am-c≥ X-ºn kw-hn-[m-\w sN-bv-X -C-Sn-ap-g-°w-. am-fn-I ]Wn-bp-∂-h¿-°pw- -G-tXm H-cp kz- ] v - \ - - Ø n- \ pw ti- j w A- t ±lw \n¿-an-°p-∂ Nn-{Xw. Iq-sS-bp-

18 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

≈ a-‰p \m-b-I-∑m¿ P-b≥, kpIp-am-c≥, c-Xo-jv, em-ep A-e-Ivkv F-∂n-h¿. ]n-s∂ se-\n≥ cmtP-{µ-s‚ -t{]w-\-ko-dn-s\ ImWm-\n-√, A-Sq¿ tKm-]m-e-Ir-jvW- s ‚ ap- J m- a p- J w, A- \ - ¥ - c w, Ãm≥-en tPm-kn-s‚ B s]¨Ip-´n \o-bm-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ F-∂o kn-\n-a-Iƒ. A-t∏m-tg-°v B-Imi-hm-Wn-bn¬ \n-∂v Zq-c-Z¿-i-\n-¬ F-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. F-gp-Øp \n-e-®-

Xp t]m-se A-`n-\-b-hpw \n-e-®p. B-Im-i-hm-Wn-bn¬ B-bn-cp-∂t∏mƒ Hm-tcm kn-\n-a-bn-epw A`n-\-bn-°m≥ {]-tXy-Iw {]-tXyIw A-\p-a-Xn e-`n-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬ Zq-c-Z¿-i-\n-se-Øn-b-tijw ]n-∂o-Sv A-`n-\-bn-°m≥ e-`n® A-h-k-c-߃-°v A-\p-a-Xn e`n-®n-√. A-ß-s\ A-`n-\-bn-°msX t]m-b Nn-{X-ß-fm-Wv ]-fl-cmP-s‚ A-c-∏-´ sI-´n-b {Km-aw, sF.-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

W≥ tk-Xp-Ip-am-dm-Wv. {]-i-kv-X Om-bm-{Km-l-I≥ kp-Pn-Xv hm-kptZ-hv kw-hn-[m-b-I-\m-Ip-∂ Cu Nn-{X-Øn¬ an-I-s®m-cp th-jw sN- ø m- t am F- ∂ v A- t \z- j n- ® psIm-≠p-≈ hn-fn.- A-h-cp-sS N¿®-I-fn¬ s]m-¥n-h-∂ t]-cm-bn-cp∂p F-t‚-Xv. C-t∏m-g-sØ ]-ªn°v dn-te-j≥-kv U-b-d-Iv-S¿ tUm. sI.-A-ºm-Sn-bm-Wv B th-j-Øn\p ]-‰n-b B-fm-bn F-s∂ \n¿-tZin-®-Xv. \-√ th-j-am-sW-¶n¬ A`n-\-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\v hn-tcm-[-an-s√∂-dn-bn-®p. kn-\n-a-bn¬ ap-Jw ImWn-°p-I F-∂v B-{K-ln-°p-∂ Im-ew I-gn-™p-h-t√m. am-{X-a-√ Zq-c-Z¿-i-\n¬ \n-∂p hn-c-an-®-Xn\m¬ A-\p-a-Xn-bp-sS {]-iv-\-hp-an√. H-cp ap-Jy-[m-cm kn-\n-a-bn¬ B-Zy-am-bn A-`n-\-bn-°p-∂-Xv Aß-s\-bm-Wv. \-s√m-cp th-jw. AXn-\p sXm-´p-]n-d-sI A-Sq¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jv-W-s‚ -]n-s∂- -bpw F-∂ Nn-{X-Øn¬ A-t\z-j-W DtZym-K-ÿ-s‚ th-jw. C-t∏mƒ A-`n-\-bn-°p-∂-Xn¬ h-√m-sØmcp kw-Xr-]v-Xn tXm-∂p-∂p. A-¤pX-ß-fpw B-I-kv-an-I-X-I-fpw Ft∏mƒ th-W-sa-¶n-epw kw-`-hn°m-a-t√m.

am-[y-a-Øn-s‚ F-√m im-JI-fp-am-bpw ]-cn-N-bn-°m-\pw C-S]-g-Ip-hm-\pw A-h-k-cw e-`n-® Hcm-fm-W-t√m? h-f-sc A-]q¿-h-ambn am-{Xw kw-`-hn--°p-∂ H-cp kwK-Xn-bm-W-Xv. C-Xn¬ G-Xn-t\mSm-bn-cp-∂p am-\-kn-I-am-bn Iq-SpX¬ B-`n-ap-Jyw? A-sX, A-Xp i-cn-bm-Wv. \m-SIw, kn-\n-a, ]-{Xw, sS-en-hn-j≥, km-ln-Xyw Xp-S-ßn-b A-©p amhn.-i-in-bp-sS hm¿-Ø, tP-kn-bpsS \o-sb-{X [-\y, G-‰-hp-sam-Sphn¬ k-Xy≥ A-¥n-°m-Sn-s‚ ho≠pw Nn-e ho-´p-Im-cy-߃ F-∂o {i-t≤-b Nn-{X-߃. B-I-kv-an-I-X A-hn-sS-bpw Ah-km-\n-®n-√. 2016-˛-em-Wv H-Sp-hn¬ A-Xv kw-`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. H-cp-\mƒ F-s∂ tX-Sn H-cp t^m¨ tImƒ. -P-bnw-kv B‚v B-eo-kv- F-∂ Nn-{X-Øn-s‚ s{]m-Uyq-k¿ Ir-jv-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

[y-a-ß-fp-am-bn C-S-]-g-Im≥ e-`n® A-h-k-c-sØ H-cp h-en-b `mKy-am-bm-Wv I-cp-Xp-∂-Xv. A-]q¿hw B-fp-Iƒ-°v am-{Xw In-´p-∂ `m-Ky-am-Wn-sX-∂p tXm-∂p-∂p. F-√m cw-K-Øpw B-flm¿-∞-Xtbm- s S- b pw B- fl k- a ¿- ∏ - W tØm-sS-bpw X-s∂-bm-Wv tPm-en sN-bv-X-Xv. F-∂m¬ G-sX-¶n-epsam-∂n-t\m-Sv {]-tXy-I-am-b H-cm`n-ap-Jyw D-≠m-bn-´p-s≠-∂p ]-d™p Iq-Sm. F-√m am-[y-a-߃°pw A-Xn-t‚-Xm-b [¿-a-ap-≠v. A- X - d n- ™ p- s Im- ≠ v A- X n- s ‚ ]q¿-W-X-°m-bm-Wv {i-an-®-sX-∂v ]-d-bmw. F-√m-‰n-epw A-Xn-t‚-Xmb Nn-e ap-lq¿-Ø-ß-fp-≠v. B aplq¿-Ø-ß-sf G-‰-hpw \-√ co-Xnbn¬ cq-]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-°p-hm\m-Wv {i-an-®-Xv.

Zq-c-Z¿-i≥-Im-ew Xn-I-®pw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-b H-c-\p-`-h-am-bn-cp∂-t√m? F-gp-Øn-s\ {]-Xn-Iq-eam-bn _m-[n-®p-sh-¶n-epw H-cp ]pXn-b Zr-iy-kw-kv-Im-cw kw-`m-h\ sN-øp-∂ Im-cy-Øn¬ ]-¶p-hln-°m≥ I-gn-™-Xv h-en-sbm-cp Im-cy-a-t√? Xo¿-®-bm-bpw. tI-c-f-Øn¬ Hcp ]p- Ø ≥ Zr- i y- k w- k v - I m- c w sIm- ≠ p h- c n- I - s b- ∂ Im- c yØn¬ A-Xn-s‚ B-Zy-Im-e {]h¿-Ø-I-sc-∂ co-Xn-bn¬ R-ßsfm-cp \m-e-©p hy-‡n-Iƒ hln-® ]-¶v h-f-sc h-ep-Xm-sW-∂p hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p. A-∂v R-߃ sN-bv-Xp-sh-® Im-cy-߃ X-s∂bm-Wv C-t∏mƒ ]-e-]-e t]-cp-Ifn¬ kz-Im-cy Nm-\-ep-I-sfm-s° sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. kmt¶-Xn-I-am-b h-f¿-®-bn-ep-≠m-b

A-∂v R-߃ sN-bv-Xp-sh-® Im-cy-߃ X-s∂-bm-Wv Ct∏mƒ ]-e-]-e t]-cp-I-fn¬ kz-Im-cy Nm-\-ep-I-sfm-s° sN-bX v- p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂X - v. km-t¶-Xn-Ia- m-b h-f¿-®b - n-ep≠m-b hy-Xy-kvX-X-I-f-√m-sX B-i-b-]-c-am-bn C-∂pw hen-b am-‰-߃ D-≠m-bn-´n-√.

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

19


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

hy-Xy-kv-X-X-I-f-√m-sX B-i-b-]c-am-bn C-∂pw h-en-b am-‰-߃ D-≠m-bn-´n-√. H-cp k¿-°m¿ am-[y-aw F-∂ \ne-bn¬ ]-e ]-cn-an-Xn-I-fpw Zq-c-Z¿i-\v D-s≠-∂v k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂p. F¶n-epw sk≥-tk-j-W-en-k-Øns‚ ]n-d-tI t]m-Im≥ R-ß-sfmcn- ° - e pw X- ø m- d m- b n- c p- ∂ n- √ . DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-]q¿-W-am-b am-[y-a [¿-a-Øn-em-Wv R-߃ hn-iz-kn®-Xv. H-cp D-Zm-l-c-Ww {io-a-Xn. C-µncm-Km-‘n sh-Sn-tb-‰p a-cn-® kw-`hw X- s ∂- s b- S p- ° mw. cm- h n- s e 8.45-\m-Wv C-µn-cm-Km-‘n h-[n-°s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. _n.-_n.-kn-bn-epw a‰pw cm-hn-se 9 a-Wn-ap-X¬ X-s∂ C-Xv ^v-fm-jv B-bn-´p-h-∂p. F∂m¬ Zn-√n-bn-se Zq-c-Z¿-i≥ Cu hm¿-Ø ]p-d-Øp-hn-Sp-∂-Xv D-®-°v c-≠p-a-Wn-°p-ti-j-am-Wv. F-¥psIm-≠v C-Xp kw-`-hn-®p-sh-∂v tNm-Zn-®m¬, A-Xm-b-Xv hm¿-ØIƒ sIm-Sp-t°-≠-Xv C-ß-s\-bmtWm F-∂p tNm-Zn-®m¬ ]-e A`n-{]m-b-ß-fp-≠m-Imw. ]-t£ ]n∂o-Sv Zq-c-Z¿-i≥ \-S-]-Sn-bm-Wv icn-sb-∂v sX-fn-™p. cm-hn-se Cu hm¿-Ø ]p-d-Øp hn-´n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ cm-Pyw I-Øn-sb-cn-t™-s\. hm¿Ø-Iƒ tI-´n-´m-W-t√m A-{I-a߃ s]m-´n-∏p-d-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. ÿnXn-K-Xn-Iƒ \n-b-{¥n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ k-a-bw A-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ-°v AXn-\p-≈n¬ e-`n-®n-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬ C-∂n-hn-sS \-Ωp-sS Nm-\-ep-Iƒ kr-jv-Sn-°p-∂-sX¥m-Wv? {]-iv-\-ß-sf Kp-cp-X-c-am°p-I-bpw A-Xn-eq-sS hyq-h¿-jn∏v Iq-´p-I-bp-am-W-h¿ sN-øp-∂-Xv. Cu am-[y-a- [¿-aw R-߃ ]Tn®n-´n-√. Ip-ssh-‰n-se bp-≤w dnt∏m¿- ´ v sN- b v - X - t ∏mƒ, Kp- P - d mØn-se `q-I-ºw dn-t∏m¿-´v sN-bvX-t∏mƒ, kp-\m-an dn-t∏m¿-´v sNbv-X-t∏m-sgm-s° D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Xz am-[y-a-{]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-\m-Wv Du∂¬ sIm-Sp-Ø-Xv. A-Xn-t‚-Xm-b _p-≤n-ap-´p-I-fpw Zq-c-Z¿-i≥ A-\p`- h n- ® n- ´ p- ≠ m- I mw. td- ‰ n- ß n- s ‚ Im-cy-Øn¬ Nn-e-t∏mƒ a-‰p-≈-htc- ° mƒ Xm- s g t]m- b n- ´ p- ≠ m-

20 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

cm-{Xn-bn-em-Wn-Xv kw-`h - n-°p-∂X - v. ]n-t‰-∂v t]m-Ãvt- am¿-´w \-S-Øn-b-t∏mƒ t¢m-k-∏v tjm-´p-I-fn¬ B-\-sb Io-dp-∂ kw-`h - w hm¿-Øb - n¬ Im-Wn-°p-Ib - m-Wv. C-Xv I-≠X - n-\pti-jw X-s‚ Ip-´n cm-{Xn-bn¬ t]-Sn-tbm-sS sR-´n-bp-W-cp∂p. A-h≥ `-£W - w I-gn-°p-∂n-√. C-Xm-tWm am-[y-aß - ƒ sN-tø-≠-Xv? C-Xm-tWm am-[y-a [¿-aw F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p B t{]-£-I-s‚ tNm-Zyw. Imw. ]- t £ A- h n- s S- b pw R߃- s °m- c p Nm- c n- X m¿- ∞ y- a p≠v. R-ß-sfm-cn-°-epw {]-iv-\߃ h-j-fm-°n-bn-´n-√. th- s dm- c p kw- ` - h w Iq- S n ]- d bmw. H-cn-°¬ H-cp t{]-£-I-s‚

tPm¨ kmap-h¬, PeP (tij-{In-b)

I-sØ-\n-°v In-´p-I-bp-≠m-bn. Fs‚ hy-‡n-]-c-am-b t]-cn-em-Wv I-Øv h-∂-Xv. Zq-c-Z¿-i-\n¬ -{]Xn-I-c-Ww- A-h-X-cn-∏n-®n-cp-∂ Im-ew. - -km¿ h-f-sc Zpx-J-tØmsS-bm-Wv Rm-\o I-sØ-gp-Xp-∂Xv. Cu I-Øv {i-≤m-]q¿-hw hmbn-®v Cu hn-j-bw G-s‰-Sp-°p-Ibpw A-Xn-\p-th-≠ \-S-]-Sn-I-sfSp-°p-I-bpw th-Ww-. kw-`-hw Cß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p-˛ Xn-cp-h-\-¥]p-cw t\-a-Øn-\-Sp-Øv H-cm-\ temdn C-Sn-®p N-Øp. cm-{Xn-bn-em-WnXv kw-`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. ]n-t‰-∂v t]mÃv-tam¿-´w \-S-Øn-b-t∏mƒ t¢mk-∏v tjm-´p-I-fn¬ B-\-sb Iodp-∂ kw-`-hw hm¿-Ø-bn¬ ImWn-°p-I-bm-Wv. C-Xv I-≠-Xn-\pti-jw X-s‚ Ip-´n cm-{Xn-bn¬ t]Sn-tbm-sS sR-´n-bp-W-cp-∂p. Ah≥ `-£-Ww I-gn-°p-∂n-√. CXm-tWm am-[y-a-߃ sN-tø-≠Xv? C-Xm-tWm am-[y-a [¿-aw F∂m- b n- c p- ∂ p B t{]- £ - I - s ‚ tNm-Zyw. Rm-\p-S-s\ C-tX-∏-‰n At\z-jn-®p. A-t∏m-gm-W-dn-bp-∂-Xv B hn-jz¬ kw-t{]-j-Ww sN-bvX-Xv Zq-c-Z¿-i≥ B-bn-cp-∂n-s√∂pw a-t‰-tXm Nm-\¬ B-bn-cps∂-∂pw. Zq-c-Z¿-i≥ H-cp Im-eØpw C-Ø-cw- kw-K-Xn-Iƒ ImWn-®n-´n-√. A-Xv R-ß-fp-sS i‡n-bm-bn-´m-Wv F-\n-°v tXm-∂nbn-´p-≈-Xv.

Hu-tZym-Kn-I Po-hn-X-Øn-se \m- g n- I - ° - √ p- I ƒ? kw- X r- ] v - X n \¬-In-b t{]m-{Km-ap-Iƒ? aq-∂p ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-sf-°p-dn-®v {]tXy-Is - a-Sp-Øv ]-dt- b-≠X - p-≠v. H∂v, ]n.-Sn.-D-j-sb-∏-‰n-bp-≈ t{]m{Kmw. D-j C-¥y≥ Im-bn-I cw-Kw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

tPm¨ kmap-h¬, _m_p \ºq-Xncn (bmKw)

Io-g-S-°n tem-I Im-bn-I `q-]-SØn-te-bv-°v h-cp-∂ k-a-b-am-Wv. A-∂v G-jy≥ X-e-Øn-te-°v hcp-∂-tX-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. Ah-sc-°p-dn-®v - -tKmƒ-Uv A-j-dn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ßv D-j- - F-∂ t]-cn¬ hn-i-Zam-b H-cp ]-cn-]m-Sn tZ-io-b-X-eØn¬ kw-t{]-j-Ww sN-bv-Xp. A-h-cp-sS ]-cn-io-e-\ ]-cn-]m-Sn, Pohn-X ap-lq¿-Ø-߃, H-s° Zr-iy-

ß-fm-°n-bn-cp-∂p. A-∂-sØ {][m-\-a-{¥n cm-Po-hv Km-‘n cm-PysØ A-`n-kw-t_m-[-\ sN-bv-XXn-\p sXm-´p-]n-∂m-se-bm-bn-cp∂p D-j-sb-°p-dn-®p-≈ B ]-cn-

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

21


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

]m-Sn-bp-sS kw-t{]-j-Ww. C-¥y ap-gp-h≥ A-Xp Im-Wp-hm-\n-S-bmbn. G-sd {]-iw-kn-°-s∏-´ ]-cn-]mSn-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. -t_m-´v td-k-kv Hm-^v tI-c-fF-∂ t]-cn¬ km¿-°v cm-Py-ßfn¬ ap-gp-h≥ kw-t{]-j-Ww sNbv-X \-Ωp-sS h-≈w I-fn-I-sf-°pdn-®v sN-bv-X ]-cn-]m-Sn-bm-Wv a-s‰m∂v . h- ≈ w D- ≠ m- ° m≥ th- ≠ n B-™n-en sh-´n ho-gv-Øp-∂-Xp-apX¬ h-≈w ]-Wn-Xn-d-°p-∂-Xp-hsc-bp-≈ L-´-߃ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øns°m-≠p-≈ ]-cn-]m-Sn. H-∏w \tXm-∂-X-bn¬ kw-Ko-X-hpw.

A-ßs - \-bp-sam-sc-gp-Øp-t≠m? F-¶n¬ B-sW-gp-sØ-¥msW-∂v B-Zyw hn-iZ- o-Ic - n-°p-I. ip-≤ A-kw-_‘ - a- m-WX - v. enw-Kw-˛P - m-Xn-˛h - ¿-K F-gp-sØ-∂v k¿-Km-flI - F-gp-Øp {]-{Inb-sb hym-Jym-\n-°p-∂-Xv Kq-tVm-t±-iy-tØm-sS-bm-Wv.\x-kv{- Xo kzm-X{- ¥y-a¿-lX - n-s - b-∂v a-\p ]-d™ X - n-s‚ B-gß-fn-te-°v I-S∂ - p sN-√m≥ hn-kΩ - X - n-°p-∂ a-\ - p-If - m-Wv hn-Ir-Xa- m-bn A-Xn-s\ hym-Jym-\n-®n-cn-°p-∂X - v. aq-∂m-a-tØ-Xv -kn-‰-m-U¬-kv Hm-^v s^-bv-Øv- F-∂ ]-cn-]m-Sn. tI-c-f-Øn-se {In-kv-Xo-b tZ-hm-eb-ß-fn-se hm-kv-Xp-in-ev-]- k-hn-

ti-j-X-I-f-m-bn-cp-∂p hn-j-bw. tI-c-f-Øn-se ]-≈n-Iƒ-°v H-cp {]-tXy-I-X-bp-≠v. ]-≈n-I-fp-sS ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ {In-kv-Xym-\n-‰n

Xne-I≥, tPm¨ kmap-h¬, ]n.-Kw-K, Ic-a\ P\m¿Z\≥\mb¿ (apJm-apJw)

22 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

F- ß - s \- b m- W v tI- c - f - Ø n- t es°-Øn-b-sX-∂ H-cp N-cn-{Xm-t\zj-Ww Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. tZio-b-X-e-Øn¬ G-sd {i-≤n--°s∏-´ H-cp ]-cn-]m-Sn-bm-bn-cp-∂p- AXv. Iq-Sm-sX Zq-c-Z¿-i-\p-th-≠n 120-˛-e-[n-Iw sse-hv sS-en-Im-ÃpIƒ \-S-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. F-√mw IqSn 2000 e-[n-Iw ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fpw \n¿-an-®p.

Zq-c-Z¿-i≥ Po-hn-Xw B-cw`n-®-tXm-Sp Iq-Sn F-gp-Øpw hm-b\-bp-sa-√mw G-Xm-≠v ]q¿-W-ambpw ap-S-ßn F-∂p ]-d-bp-I-bp-

≠m-b-t√m. ]n-s∂-sb-t∏m-gm-Wv A-Xn-te-s°-√mw a-S-ßn-sb-Øp∂-Xv? C-S-°v \m-ep h¿-j-tØm-fw Ah-[n-sb-Sp-Øv Zq-c-Z¿-i-\n¬ \n∂p hn-´p-\n-∂p. Zq-c-Z¿-i≥ k¿°m¿ \n-b-{¥-W-Øn¬ \n-∂v kzX-{¥-am-°-W-sa-∂ B-h-iy-hpam-bn cm-Py-hym-]-I-am-bn s{]m-U£≥ s{]m- ^ - j - W - e p- I ƒ \- S Øn-b k-a-c-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n-®v ÿ-ew am-‰s - ∏-´t- ∏m-gm-Wv A-h[ - nbn¬ {]-th-in-®-Xv. A-tkm-kn-tbj- s ‚ {]- k n- U - ≠ v F- ∂ \n- e bn¬ {]-h¿-Øn-°p-tºm-gm-bn-cp∂p A-K¿-Ø-e-bn-te-°p-≈ ÿew am-‰w. a-e-bm-fw ]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ kw-hn-[m-\w sN-øm≥-th-≠n Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´v, ]p-\m ^n-enw C≥-Ãn-‰yq-´n¬ sS-en-hn-j≥ \n¿am-W-Øn¬ hn-Z-Kv-≤ ]-cn-io-e-\hpw \¬-In a-e-bm-fw ]-cn-]m-SnIƒ X- ø m- d m- ° m≥- t h- ≠ n \ntbm-Kn-°-s∏-´ Bƒ F-¥n-\v AK¿-Ø-e-bn¬ t]m-bn -tIm-Iv-_pdq- ° v - F- ∂ {]m- t Z- i n- I `m- j bn¬ ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-≠m-°-Ww? A-Xn-t\m-Sv tbm-Pn-°m-\m-hm-sXbm-Wv A-h-[n-sb-Sp-Ø-Xv. Zq-c-Z¿i≥ C-t∏m-gpw B \-b-߃ am‰n-bn-´n-√. a-e-bm-fw ]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ \n¿-an-°m≥ Xn-c-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´h-sc Im-iv-ao-cn-te-°pw H-Uo-k-bnte- ° pw O- Ø o- k v - K - U n- t e- ° p-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sam-s° C-t∏m-gpw ÿ-ew am-‰p∂p-≠v. H-cp tI-{µ-Øn¬ X-s∂bm-sW-¶n¬ \m-S-I-hn-`m-Kw ssIIm-cyw sN-øp-∂-bm-fn-s\ Ir-jn]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ \n¿-an-°m≥ hn-Spw. kw-Ko-X-a-dn-bm-Ø B-fn-s\ kwKo-X-ta¬-∏n-°pw. km-ln-Xy-a-dnbm-Ø s{]m-^-j-W-en-t\m-Sv AØ-cw ]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ sN-øm≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Spw. kw-t{] j-W tI-{µØn-s‚ X-e-∏-Øp-≈ B-fn-s‚ hy-‡n Xm-ev-]-cy-߃-°-\p-k-cn ®v A- Ø - c w am- ‰ - ß - f p- ≠ m- b ns°m-≠n-cn-°pw. Zq-c-Z¿-i-s‚ im-

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

23


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

]-am-W-sX-∂ Im-cy-Øn¬ X¿°-an-√. F-¥m-bm-epw A-h-[n-°m-ew D¿- h - i o- i m- ] w D- ] - I m- c - a m- b - X pt]m-se-bm-Wv F-\n-°-\p-`-h-s∏´-Xv. ap-dn-™p-t]m-b hm-b-\ hn-f°n-sb-Sp-°m≥ I-gn-™p. F-gpØn-te-°v i-‡-am-bn-Ø-s∂ Xncn-®p h-cp-hm-\pw I-gn-™p. F-s‚ F-√m ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fpw {]-kn-≤oI-cn-°-s∏-´-Xv Cu Im-e-L-´-Øn\p-ti-j-am-Wv. B-Zy k-am-lm-cam-b -l-te-eq-ø- -bp-sS {]-km-[I≥ cm- t P- j v {]- k m- [ - I - ° p- d n∏n¬ C-ß-s\-sb-gp-Xn: - -Im¬\q-‰m-s≠-¶n-epw ]n-∂n-´ km-lnXy-k-]-cy-bn¬ B-Zy k-am-lm-cw {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv C-t∏mƒ am-{X-am-Wv F-∂ A-¤q-Xw, I-Ysb- g p- X n ap- g p- a n- ∏ n- ° p- ∂ - X n- \ p ap≥-]v {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s\∏-‰n-bpw, A-©v I-Y-Iƒ {]-knsI.Pn i¶-c-∏n≈

24 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

- ≥-Ip-™v s]m≥-Ip-™v F-∂ {]-am-Ww km-ln-Xy-c-N-\X bp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ I-e] v- n-°p-I h-ø. G-Xp h-en-b F-gp-ØpIm-c-\pw F-gp-tX-≠n-bn-cp-∂n-√ F-∂v ]n-∂o-Sv tXm-∂n-bn-´p≈ c-N-\-I-fp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ tJ-Zn-®n-´p-≠m-hmw. Hm-tcm cN-\-°pw Hm-tcm hn-[n-bm-Wv. B-Xy-¥n-I-am-bn hm-b-\-°mc-s\ ssh-Im-cn-I-am-bn D-∂-X-ß-fn-se-Øn-°p-∂ c-N-\-Isf-bm-Wv Hm-tcm F-gp-Øp-Im-c-\pw C-jv-S-s∏-Sp-I. ≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap≥-]v ]p-kvX-I {]-km-[-\-sØ-∏-‰n-bpw Nn¥n-°p-∂ I-Ym-Ir-Øp-°ƒ [mcm-f-ap-≈ C-°m-e-Øv A-Zv-`p-Xw X-s∂-bm-sW-¶n¬, A-tX A-Zv-`pX-tØm-sS-bm-Wv C-Xp {]-kn-≤oI-cn-°m≥ {]-km-[-\ cw-K-Øv Ipd-™ \m-fp-Iƒ am-{Xw ]n-∂n-´ R-ß-sf G¬-∏n-®-Xn-s\-bpw ImWp-∂-Xv-.

H-cn-°¬ I-Y-I-sf hn-e-bncp- Ø p- ∂ th- f - b n¬ B h¿- j sØ G-‰-hpw an-I-® ]-Øp I-YI- f n¬ Fw.- I r- j v - W ≥ \m- b ¿ km¿ Xm-¶-fp-sS am¿-Ø-bp-sS IØp-Iƒ F-∂ I-Y-tb-bpw Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn. B I-Ysb-gp-Xm-\p-≈ ]-›m-Ø-ew F¥m-Wv? A-Xpw bm-Zr-—n-I-am-bm-Wv kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. Zq-c-Z¿-i-\p-th-≠n Hcp ]-cn-]m-Sn sN-øm≥-th-≠n tIm´-b-Øp-≈ aq-te-Sw F-∂ ÿ-esØ-Øn-b-Xm-bn-cp-∂p R-߃. A-s∂m-s° Ãp-Un-tbm-°v ]p-dØp-t]m-bn ]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ sN-øpI-sb-∂-Xv R-߃-°v B-th-i-Ic-am-b Im-cy-am-bn-cp-∂p. A-g-I-∏\m-bn-cp-∂p Iym-a-dm-am≥. H-cp {Inkv-a-kv \yq-C-b¿ ]-cn-]m-Sn-bm-bncp-s∂-∂m-Wv Hm¿-a. jq-´n-ßv cm{Xn-h-tc-bpw \o-≠p-t]m-bn. P-\-td‰¿ ssh-Zyp-Xn D-]-tbm-Kn-®m-bn-cp∂p Nn-{Xo-I-c-Ww. kn-¶v sN-bv-XmWv ]m-´p-ko-\pw a-‰p-sam-s° FSp-Øn-cp-∂-Xv. A-Xn-\m¬ i-_v-Zsam-gn-hm-°m≥ P-\-td-‰¿ Zq-sc sk-an-tØ-cn-bp-sS H-cp aq-e-bn-emWv sh-®n-cp-∂-Xv. C- X n- \ n- S - b v - ° v `- £ - W w I- g n°m-\p-≈ t{_-°n¬ A-g-I-∏≥

sk-an-tØ-cn-tbm-Sp sXm-´-Sp-Øp≈ ssI-h-cn-bn¬ hn-{i-an-°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. H-∏w Rm-\p-ap-≠v. AXn-\v sXm-´-∏p-d-Øm-bn-cp-∂p P-\td-‰¿. P-\-td-‰n-s‚ I-tTm-c-i-_v-Zw A-kz-ÿ-X D-f-hm-°p-∂-Xm-bncp-∂p. s]-s´-∂m-Wv A-f-I-∏-s‚ hm-bn¬ \n-∂v H-cp I-a‚v h-∂-Xv. -Hm Cu i-_v-Zw k-ln-°m-\m-hmsX ]-tc-Xm-flm-°-sfm-s° I-√d- I ƒ s]m- ´ n- ® p ]p- d - Ø p- h - c ptam? I-a‚v B-kz-Zn-®-Xn-s\m-∏w A-Xv F-s‚ a-\- n¬ H-cp sImfp-Øv I-W-s° ho-Wp. H-cp I-Y A-hn-sS cq-]-s∏-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-s°m-√w a-t\m-c-a-bn¬ \n-∂v aW¿-Im-Sv am-Xyq km¿ hm¿-jn-I ]-Xn-∏n-te-°v I-Y B-h-iy-s∏-´t∏mƒ am¿-Ø-bp-sS I-Øp-Iƒ F-∂ I-Y ]n-d-∂p. F-\n-°v G-‰hpw C-jv-S-s∏-´ F-s‚ I-Y-I-fnsem-∂v.

s]-sÆ-gp-Øn-s\-∏-‰n? A- ß - s \- b p- s am- s c- g p- Ø pt≠m? F-¶n¬ B-sW-gp-sØ-¥msW-∂v B-Zyw hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°p-I. ip-≤ A-kw-_-‘-am-W-Xv. enwKw-˛-Pm-Xn-˛-h¿-K F-gp-sØ-∂v k¿Km- fl - I F- g p- Ø p {]- { In- b - s b hym-Jym-\n-°p-∂-Xv Kq-tVm-t±-iytØm-sS-bm-Wv. -\x-kv-{Xo kzm-X{¥y-a¿-l-Xn- -sb-∂v a-\p ]-d-™Xn-s‚ B-g-ß-fn-te-°v I-S-∂p sN-√m≥ hn-k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂ a-\- pI-fm-Wv hn-Ir-X-am-bn A-Xn-s\ hym-Jym-\n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. kv-{Xobp-sS Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ F-√m L-´ß-fn-epw A-hƒ-s°m-∏w hn-Imc-hm-bv-∏p-I-tfm-sS \n¬-°p-∂-h\m-Wv ]p-cp-j≥. A-—-\m-bn, ktlm-Z-c-\m-bn, `¿-Øm-hm-bn, a-I-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

\m-bn H-s°. A-{X-tb A-Xp-sIm≠v A¿-∞-am-t°-≠-Xp-≈q. AXp \n-tj-[n-°p-∂ a-\- p-I-sf hn-j-en-]v-X-sa-t∂ hn-ti-jn-∏n°m- \ m- I q. ]p- c p- j - s ‚ Po- h n- X Øn-epw Cu L-´-ß-sfm-s°-bp≠v. A-Ω, k-tlm-Z-cn, `m-cy, aIƒ... A-h-cp-sS Xm-ßpw X-Wepw kzo-I-cn-°p-hm≥ a-Sn-Im-´mØ ]p-cp-j-\m-tWm kv-{Xo-bp-sS h-en-b i-{Xp? sa-bn¬ tjm-h-\nkw F-∂p hn-fn-®v C-Xn-s\ -A-[nt£-]n-t°-≠-Xn-√.

ss]-¶n-fn km-ln-Xyw? H-cp Kq-Vm-tem-N-\-bp-sS `m-Kam-bm-Wv C-Ø-c-sam-cp th¿-Xn-cnhpw F-∂p tXm-∂p-∂p. km-lnXy-Øn-\v ss]-¶n-fn-sb-t∂m ss]¶n-fn-b-√m-Ø-sX-t∂m th¿-Xn-cnhp-Iƒ I-ev-]n-®p \¬-In-b-Xv Hcp hn-`m-Kw F-gp-Øp-Im-sc C-Igv - Ø n- ° m- ´ m- \ p- ≈ {i- a - a m- b n- c p∂p. km-ln-Xyw Po-hn-X-sØ-bmWv hym-Jym-\n--°p-∂-sX-¶n¬, Pohn-X-k-µ¿-`-ß-sf-bpw kw-L¿j-ß-sf-bp-am-Wv Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°p∂-sX-¶n¬ {]-W-b-hpw Im-a-hpw ]-I-bpw Po-hn-X bm-Ym¿-∞y-ßfpw Dƒ-s°m-≈p-∂ H-cp hn-`m-Kw c-N-\-sb F-ß-s\ A-[-a-sa-∂p ]-d-bm-\m-Ipw? H-cp Im-e-Øv hmb-\-bn-te-°v H-cp Ip-sØm-gp-°pt]m-se P-\-X-sb sIm-≠p-h-∂ c-N-\-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p A-sX-∂ bmYm¿- ∞ yw hn- k v - a - c n- ° m- \ m- I ptam? \m-´p-ºp-d-ß-fn-se ss]-¶nfn- I - f m- b I- { Xo- \ - a m- c pw, a- d n- b °p-´n-am-cpw H-s° H-t´-sd hm-b-\°m-cp-sS {]n-b-s∏-´ I-Ym-]m-{Xß-fm-bn-cp-∂p. ]-e-cpw hm-b-\ Xp-S-ßn-b-Xp-X-s∂ A-h-sc hm-bn®p- s Im- ≠ m- W v . A- ß - s \ h- c ptºmƒ ss]-¶n-fn-sb A-[n-t£]n-°p-∂-Xv H-cp h-en-b Iq-´w hmb- \ - ° m- s c A- [ - a - ∑ m- c m- b n ImWp-∂-Xn-\p Xp-ey-am-sW-∂v ]-dtb-≠n h-cn-t√? Hm-tcm F-gp-ØpIm-c-\pw Hm-tcm am¿-K-am-sW-∂ km- [ m- c - W X- X zw hn- k v - a - c n- ® psIm-≠p-≈ ]-cn-l-kn-°-em-bn-cp∂p A-sX-∂v D-d-∏n-®p ]-d-bmw. A-Xn-\m¬ A-[-a-sa-∂p Xo¿-∏p

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tPm¨ kmap-h¬ (tij-{In-b)

I¬-∏n-®v A-h-sb A-[n-t£-]nt°-≠ Im-cy-an-√. A-Xn-t\-°mƒ F-{X-tbm A-[-a-am-b I-ev-]-\-Ifpw F-gp-Øp co-Xn-I-fp-am-Wv ]e ]p-Xn-b I-Y-I-fn-epw I-hn-X-Ifn-epw t\m-h-ep-I-fn-epw Im-Wp∂-Xv!! A-[-a-km-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚ {][m-\n-bp-sS t]-cn-ep-≈ km-ln-Xy]p-c-kv-Im-cw ssI-\o-´n hm-ßphm≥ ss]- ¶ n- f n- b - √ m- Ø F- g pØp- I m- c ≥ a- S n Im- W n- ° m- Ø Xpw ssh-cp-≤ym-fl-I {]m-tbm-KnI k-ao-]-\-am-Wv. A-Xn-\m¬ ss]¶n-fn-sb-bpw ]-d-°m-\-\p-h-Zn-t®°p-I. A-X-ß-s\ aq-fn ]-d-t∂m-

s´.

Xm-¶-fp-sS an-I-® c-t≠m-aqt∂m I-Y-Iƒ Xn-c-s™-Sp-°p-Ibm-sW-¶n¬? -X≥-Ip-™v s]m≥-Ip-™v F∂ {]-am-Ww km-ln-Xy-c-N-\-bpsS Im-cy-Øn¬ I-ev-]n-°p-I h-ø. G-Xp h-en-b F-gp-Øp-Im-c-\pw F-gp-tX-≠n-bn-cp-∂n-√ F-∂v ]n∂o-Sv tXm-∂n-bn-´p-≈ c-N-\-I-fpsS Im- c y- Ø n¬ tJ- Z n- ® n- ´ p- ≠ mhmw. Hm-tcm c-N-\-°pw Hm-tcm hn[n-bm-Wv. B-Xy-¥n-I-am-bn hm-b\-°m-c-s\ ssh-Im-cn-I-am-bn D-

\m-S-I-Øn¬ -I-Ym¿-kn-kv- F-∂ hn-Im-c-hn-tc-N-\w H-cp X-cw am-\k - n-I ip-≤o-Ic - W - a- m-Wt- √m. F-gp-Øp-Im-c\ - n-epw kw-`-hn-°p-∂-Xv A-Xp X-s∂. hn-Im-c-hn-t£m-`-߃ H-gn™p t]m-Ip-∂ {]-{In-b. ]n-s∂ F-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ hm-b-\°m-c-\m-bn am-dp-∂ A-¤p-X-I-c-am-b Im-gv-N-bpw. Hm-tcm c-N-\-°p-ti-j-hpw kw-`-hn-°p-∂-Xv A-Xm-Wv.

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

25


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

tPm¨ kmap-h¬

∂-X-ß-fn-se-Øn-°p-∂ c-N-\-Isf-bm-Wv Hm-tcm F-gp-Øp-Im-c\pw C-jv-S-s∏-Sp-I. Im-c-Ww H-cp hm-b-\-°m-c-s\-∂ \n-e-bn¬ B c-N-\ B-Zyw Xr-]v-Xn-s∏-Sp-Øp-I F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s\ X-s∂-bm-Ip-at√m. F-s‚ I-Y-I-fn¬ -am¿-Øbp-sS I-Øp-I-sf-∏-‰n t\-c-sØ ]-d-™p-h-t√m. a-[y-Xn-cp-hn-XmwIq-dn¬ s]m-Xp-hm-bn I-≠p-h-cp∂ (-{]-tXy-In-®pw {In-kv-Xym-\n `h-\-ß-fn¬)- A-Ωm-bn-A-Ω-˛-a-cpa-Iƒ t]m-cn-s‚ Xn-I-®pw hy-Xykv-X-am-sbm-cp A-h-X-c-W-am-bn-cp∂p B I-Y. hm-b-\-°m¿ G-sdbp-≠m-bn A-Xn-\v. ]n-s∂, H-cn-d°w t]m-se \-Ωp-sS Po-hn-X-Ønte-°v I-S-∂p-h-cp-∂ a-c-W-Øns‚ im-¥-X \n-d-™ A-\p-`-hw hn-j-b-am-b -C-d-°w- F-∂ I-

26 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

Y-bpw C-jv-S-am-Wv. Po-hn-X-Øn-te°v I-S-∂p h-cp-∂ s]m-bv-ap-J-ßfn-√m-Ø A-Xn-Yn-I-fp-sS I-Y ]d-™ -A-˛-Xn-Yn- , Po-hn-X- km-b¥-\-Øn¬ ayq-kn-b-Øn-s‚ \-S∏m-X-bn¬ sh-®p I-≠p-ap-´p-∂ ]p-cp-j-\pw kv-{Xo-bpw A-h-cp-sS H-‰-s∏-S-en-s‚ I-Y ]-¶p-sh-°p-∂ - s Nm¬- ° m- g v - N , G- ‰ - h pw H- S phn¬ `m- j m- t ]m- j n- W n- b n¬ h∂ sN-dp-∏-°m-cn-bm-b ¢m-c-bp-sS Zp-c-¥w Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂ -¢m-c- ˛ \q-dn-e-[n-Iw h-cp-∂ I-Y-I-fn¬ F-gp-Øp-Im-c-t\-°mƒ hm-b-\°m-c-s\-∂ \n-e-bn¬ F-s∂ De-®n-´p-≈ I-Y-I-fm-Wv C-h-sb√mw. A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ {]n-bs∏-´-h-bpw.

F-gp-Øn-s‚ c-k-X-{¥w?

\m-S-I-Øn¬ -I-Ym¿-kn-kvF-∂ hn-Im-c-hn-tc-N-\w H-cp X-cw am-\-kn-I ip-≤o-I-c-W-am-W-t√m. F-gp-Øp-Im-c-\n-epw kw-`-hn-°p∂- X v A- X p X- s ∂. hn- I m- c - h nt£m-`-߃ H-gn-™p t]m-Ip-∂ {]-{In-b. ]n-s∂ F-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ hm-b-\-°m-c-\m-bn am-dp-∂ A-¤pX-I-c-am-b Im-gv-N-bpw. Hm-tcm cN-\-°p-ti-j-hpw kw-`-hn-°p-∂Xv A-Xm-Wv. F-gp-Xp-∂-Xn-\p-apºv hm-b-\-°m-c≥ F-∂ Nn-¥ a\- n- e p- ≠ m- h n- √ . F- g p- Ø p ]ptcm-K-an-°p-t¥m-dpw A-bmƒ H-cXn-Yn-sb-t∏m-se F-gp-Øp-Im-c\n-te-s°-Øn-Øp-S-ßpw. c-N-\ ]q¿- Ø n- b m- I p- t ºmƒ hm- b - \ °m-c≥ F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s\ ]q¿-Wam- b pw Io- g - S - ° n- b n- c n- ° pw. AsXm-cp cm-k-{]-{In-b-bm-Wv. F-gp-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-sS k-l-bm-{Xn-I≥

Øp-Im-c-s‚ h-cp-Xn-bn¬ \n-∂p c-£-s∏-Sp-tºm-tg-°v A-Xv hm-b\-°m-c-t‚-Xm-bn am-d-p-∂p. F-gpØp-Im-c≥ {K-kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv hm-b-\-°m-c-\m-hp-tºm-gm-hpw. -H-cp I-Y-bn-se F-√m hm-°p-Ifpw \n-L-≠p-hn¬ t\m-°n-bm¬ I-s≠-Ømw. hm-°p-Iƒ am-bn-Iam-bn hn-\y-kn-®v A-h-sb I-Y-bm°n am-‰-p-∂-Xn-em-Wv F-gp-Øp-Imc-s‚ hn-P-b-sa-∂v- tkm-a¿-sk-‰v tamw ]-d-™-Xn-t\m-Sv ]q¿-W-ambpw tbm-Pn-°p-I-bm-Wv. A-XmWv F-gp-Øn-s‚ c-k-X-{¥-hpw.

tI-c-f km-ln-Xy A-°m-Z-an kw- L - S n- ∏ n- ® "hn- i z- a - e - b m- f atlm-’-h-'Øn-s‚ P-\-d¬ I¨ho-\¿ B-bn-cp-∂-t√m? A-\p-`-h߃... !km-ln-Xy A-°m-Z-an Aw-Kw F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ B Np-a-X-e kk-t¥m-jw G-s‰-Sp-°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. C-¥y-bn-se a-s‰m-cp Hu- t Zym- K n- I `m- j - b n- e pw C- { Xbpw-Ip-d-™ kw-Lm-S-\- sN-ehn¬ -A-Xp-t]m-sem-cp k-tΩ-f\w \-S-∂n-´n-s√-∂m-Wv- tXm-∂p-∂Xv. ⁄m-\-]oTw -tP-Xm-°-f-S-°w `m-c-Xo-b `m-j-I-fn¬ \n-∂p-≈ F-gp-Øp-Im¿. a-e-bm-f-Øn¬ \n∂v Fw.Sn-km¿- Xp-S-ßn C-tß-b‰-sØ X-e-ap-d h-sc-bp-≈ {]-apJ¿. s_≥ H-{In-b-S-°w hn-tZ-iØp-\n-s∂-Øn-b-h¿. C-cp-]-Øn\m-tem-fw k-tΩ-f-\-ß-fn-em-bn C-cp-∂q-dn-e-[n-Iw {]-ap-J F-gpØp- I m- c m- W v Cu a- t lm- ’ - h Øn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-Ø-Xv. hn-P-b-I-c-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

-H-cp I-Y-bn-se F-√m hm-°p-I-fpw \n-L-≠p-hn¬ t\m-°nbm¬ I-s≠-Ømw. hm-°p-Iƒ am-bn-Ia- m-bn hn-\y-kn-®v Ah-sb I-Y-bm-°n am-‰-p-∂-Xn-em-Wv F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s‚ hn-Pb-sa-∂v- tkm-a¿-sk-‰v tamw ]-d™ X - n-t\m-Sv ]q¿-Wa - m-bpw tbm-Pn-°p-I-bm-Wv. A-Xm-Wv F-gp-Øn-s‚ c-k-X-{¥-hpw.

]fl-cm-P≥

am-bn kw-L-Sn-∏n-°-s∏-´ B kmln-Xy-kw-K-a-Øn-s‚ B-tem-N\m-th-f ap-X¬-t° ]-t£ hn-hmZ-ß-fpw -D-b¿-∂p. A-°m-Z-an sshkv {]- k n- U ‚n- s ‚ t\- X r- X zØn¬ H- c p- h n- ` m- K w A- ° m- Z - a n Aw-K-߃ X-s∂-bm-Wv A-Xn-\p Xp-S-°-an-´-Xv. hn-hn-[ k-tΩ-f-\ß-fn-epw- sk-an-\m-dp-I-fn-epw A°m-Z-an Aw-K-߃ B-Xn-tY-b-cmbn ]-s¶-Sp-°p-∂-X-m-hpw D-Nn-Xw F-∂ Xo-cp-am-\w A-h¿-°p kzoIm-cy-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. sk-an-\m-dp-Ifn¬ t]-∏¿ A-h-X-cn-∏n-°-W-sa∂v Nn-e¿ \n¿-_-‘w ]n-Sn-®p. ktΩ-f-\-ß-fn-¬ ap-Jy-ÿm-\-Øncn- ° p- h m- \ m- b n- c p- ∂ p- N n- e ¿- ° p Xm¬-]-cyw. A-°m-Z-an {]-kn-U‚v A-S-°w F-√m-h-cpw B-Xn-tY-bcm-bn {]-h¿-Øn-®m¬ a-Xn-sb-∂ Xo-cp-am-\w ]-t£ am-‰n-bn-√. AXn-s‚ A-cn-iw A-h¿ -Xo¿-Ø-Xv A-]-hm-Z-߃ ]-c-Øn-s°m-≠m-

bn-cp-∂p. ]-Xn-hp-t]m-se km-ºØn-I A-gn-a-Xn B-tcm-]-W-hpw. Xn- I - ™ km- º - Ø n- I A- ® - S °w ]m-en-®v k-tΩ-f-\- \-S-Øn-∏n\m- b n A- \ p- h - Z n- ® Xp- I - b n¬ A≥- ] - X p - e - £ - t Øm- f w - c q- ] k¿-°m-cn¬-Xn-cn-®-S-®p-sIm-≠v cm-Py-sØ X-s∂ G-‰-hpw h-en-b km-ln-Xy-ta-f ]-t£ hn-P-b-I-cam-bn ]-cy-h-km-\n-®p. A-°m-Z-an {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃-°v I-Øn-sh-®h¿-°v ]p-d-Øp-t]m-tI-≠-n h-cn-Ibpw- sN-bv-Xp. F-∂m¬ G-sd- ZpxJn-∏n-®-Xv C-Xm-bn-cp-∂n-√. \-ΩpsS Nn-e a-lm-km-ln-Xy-Im-c-∑m-cpsS s\-dn-sI-´ k-ao-]-\-am-bn-cp-∂p tJ-Z-I-cw. t{i-jvT-`m-j-sb-∂pw ae-bm-f-sa-∂p-sam-s° D-d-°-Ønepw {]-kw-Kn-®p \-S-∂ Nn-e¿- hnhm-Z-߃-°v Ip-S-]n-Sn-®p sIm-SpØ-Xv kw-Lm-SI - s - c- i-cn-°pw- thZ- \ n- ∏ n- ® p. kn.hn cm- a ≥- ] n- ≈ , kn.hn cm-a-\m-bn-t∏m-b -Zu¿-`m-KyI-c-am-b kw-`-h-am-Wv A-Xn-\m-bn A-h¿ D-b¿-Øn-°m-´n-bX - v. km-lntXym-’-h-Øn-s‚ \n-e-hm-cw Ah¿-hn-kva- c - n-®p. {]-Xn-a \n¿-an-® Iem-Im-c≥ - Ip-‰t- _m-[t- Øm-sS am[y-a-߃-°p ap-∂n¬- sX-‰v G-‰p]-d-™n-´pw A-Xp-tIƒ-°p-hm-\p≈ a-\- v-Nn-e am-[y-a-߃-s°m∏w a-lm-km-ln-Xy-Im-c-∑m¿-°pw D-≠m-bn-√. ]-‰n-t∏m-b- sX-‰v ]-Xns\-´p- a-Wn-°q-dn-\p-≈n¬ ]p-Xn-b {]-Xn-a \n¿-an-®v ]-cn-lc - n-®n-´pw A°m-Z-an-bp-sS"A-dn-hn-√m-bv-a-'bv-°v ]-cn-lm-ca- m-bn-s√-∂X - m-WvG - s - d ck-Ic - w. h-ni - z-ae - b - m-f a-tlm-’h - Øn-s‚ \-S-Øn-∏n¬ kw-`-hn-®pt]m-b H-tc- H-cp ]n-g-hm-bn-cp-∂p A-sX-∂pw- Hm¿-°-Ww.

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

27


tUm. Sn.Sn {io-Ip-am¿/hn.sI kp-tc-jv

P\m[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ CSw Npcp-ßp∂p Ign™ e°w XpS¿®

F√mw Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂Xv

"]m¿´n-ÿm≥' \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ

kn-hn¬ k-aq-lØ - n-\v kw-LS- n-X cm-jv{- So-b {]-ÿm-\߃ I-\Ø - sh-√p-hn-fn-bm-Wv. Cu {]-ÿm-\ß - ƒ C-Øc - w k-ac - s - Ø {]-Xn-]£ - Ø - m-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ ap-X-se-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv ]-Xn-hv. `-c-W-]-£-Øv h-cp-tºmƒ a-dn-®m-Ipw \n-e-]m-Sv.

_n.sP.]n-sb ]p-d-Øm-°n-tb ]-‰q ¿.F-kv.F-kv t\-Xr-Xzw sIm-Sp-°p-∂ tam-Zn h∂-Xn-\p-ti-jw hym-P G-‰p-ap-´-ep-Iƒ h¿-[n-®p. a-\p-jym-hIm-i {]-h¿-Ø-I¿-°pw c-£-bn-√. B-cpw F-hn-sS sh-®pw F-ß-s\-bpw F-t∏m-gpw `o-I-c-hm-Zn-bm-Imw. a-X-Xo{h-hm-Zn-sb-s∂m-cm-sf ap-{Z-Ip-Ømw. F-√mw h-f-sc F-fp-∏-am-Wn-∂v.? C-¥y≥ P-\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-s‚ Xp-d v \n-›-bn-®n-cp-∂ I-em-e-b-߃ kw-L-]-cn-hm-c-Øn-s‚ D-S-a-ÿ-X-bnem-°m≥ {i-an-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. U¬ln-bn¬ \-Po-_n-s\ Im-Wm-Xm-bn. hnZym¿-∞n-Iƒ k-a-c-cw-K-Øv. ]q-s\ ^nenw C≥-Ãn-‰yq-´n-se kw-`-hw. C-Øcw kw-`-h-ß-sf F-ß-s\ hn-e-bn-cpØp-∂p?

B

_n.sP.]n A-[n-Im-c-Øn¬ h-∂t∏mƒ X-s∂ \mw a-\- n-em-°n-b-XmWv; hn-Zym-`ym-k ta-J-e-bn¬ A-h¿

28 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

]n- S n- a p- d p- ° p- s a- ∂ v . A- X v ]- e - X - c Øn¬ C-Xn-\-Iw am-\n-s^-Ãv sN-øs∏-´n-´p-≠v. ]q-\ ^n-enw C≥-Ãn-‰yq-´nse Nn-e Im-cy-߃ {]-Xy-£-Øn¬ h-s∂-t∂-bp-≈q. ]-e ÿm-]-\-ßfpw _n.sP.]n-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈-h-cn-te-°v sIm-Sp-Øp-sIm-≠n-cn°p-∂ km-l-N-cy-ap-≠v. C-{X-bpw Imew A-Xp X-s∂-bm-Wv a-‰p-≈-h-cpw sN- b v - X - X v . kn.]n.sF.Fw tI- c - f Øn¬ A-[n-Im-c-Øn¬ h-cp-tºm-sgms° ssh-kv Nm≥-k-e¿-am-sc-bpw πm\n-Mv t_m¿-Uv Aw-K-ß-sf-bpw C‚¿hyq t_m¿-Up-I-fn¬ Aw-K-ß-fm-°p∂-h-cpw, A-°m-Z-an-I-fn¬ h-cp-∂-hcpw F-√mw G-sX-¶n-epw X-c-Øn¬ kn.]n.sF.F-Ωp-am-bn _-‘-ap-≈-hcm-bn-cn-°pw. tIm¨-{K-km-bm-epw A-Xp-X-s∂bm-Wv sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-Xv. ]-eXn-s‚-bpw X-e-∏-Øv D¬-∏-Xn-jv-Wp°ƒ h- ∂ - X v tIm¨- { K- k v - ˛ kn.]n.sF _-‘-Øn-s‚-bpw k-l-Ic-W-Øn-s‚-bpw `m-K-am-bm-Wv. _n]n≥-N-{µ-sb-t∏m-ep-≈ I-ayq-Wn-Ãp-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


tUm. Sn.Sn {io-Ip-am¿

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

29


P\m[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ CSw Npcp-ßp∂p

knan XShp-Im-cpsS arX-tZ-l-߃°-cnsI tk\mw-K-߃

\ne-ºq-cn¬ sIm√-s∏´ Ip∏ptZh-cm-P-\pw APn-X-bpw

Im¿ h-∂-Xv C-ß-s\-bm-Wv. C-SXp-]-£m-`n-ap-Jy-ap-≈-bm-fp-I-fmbn- c p- ∂ p N- c n- { X K- t h- j - W Iu¨-kn-ep-Iƒ t]m-ep-≈ ]-e ÿm-]-\-ß-fp-sS-bpw X-e-∏-Øv. G-Xv ]m¿-´n h-∂m-epw A-h-cp-sSbm-fp-I-sf-bm-Wv \n-b-an-°m-dv. CXv en-_-d¬ P-\m-[n-]-Xyw \¬Ip-∂ ku-I-cy-hpw k-µ¿-`-hp-amWv. C-Xv D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv F- √ m cm- j v - { So- b - ∏ m¿- ´ n- I - f pw. kn.]n.sF.F- t Ωm kn.]n.sFtbm A-h-cp-sS am-Xr-I am-‰n-°mWn-®n-´-√-t√m C-Xv ]-d-bp-∂-Xv. \-Ωp-sS P-\m-[n-]-Xy kw-hn-[m\-Øn-\-I-Øv ]m-c-º-cy-am-bn sNbv - X p- h - c p- ∂ - X v X- s ∂- b m- W v _n.sP.]n-bpw sN-øp-∂-Xv. s\-lvdp-hn-s‚ Im-e-sØm-s° hn-izm-

30 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


P\m[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ CSw Npcp-ßp∂p

ky- X - b p- ≈ - h ¿ D- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. A- X p- s Im- ≠ - h - s c G¬- ∏ n- ® p. s\-lv-dp-hn-\v N-cn-{X K-th-j-W Iu¨-kn-e-S-°-ap-≈ ÿm-]-\ß-fn-ep-≈-h-cp-am-bn A-Sn-a D-S-a _-‘w D-≠m-I-W-sa-∂v B-{K-lan- √ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. A- N yp- X - t a- t \m\pw A- ß - s \- b m- b n- c p- ∂ p. sI.F≥.cm- P n- s ‚ t\- X r- X zØn¬ kn.Un.F-kv F-∂ ÿm]-\w cq-]-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xv A-Nyp-Xta-t\m-\m-W-t√m. A-Xv Xn-cn-s®s¥¶nepw e-`n-°-W-sa-∂ B-{Kl-Øn-s‚ `m-K-am-b-√ sN-bv-X-Xv. C-t∏mƒ C-Ø-cw ÿm-\-߃°v th-≠n B-fp-Iƒ t_m-[-]q¿hw {i-an-°p-I-bm-Wv. A-Xpw hniz- k v - X ¿- ° v am- { Xw ]- Z - h n- I ƒ sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-te-°m-Wnt∏mƒ Im-cy-߃. _n.sP.]n-°v ss[-j-Wn-I-X-bp-≈-h¿ C-√ F∂ H-cp {]-tXy-I-X Iq-Sn \mw IW-°n-se-Sp-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. sF.kn.F-®v.B-dn-s‚ sN-b¿-am\m-bn A-h¿ B-sc-bm-Wv sIm≠p-h-∂-Xv? A-t±-l-Øn-\v N-cn-{Xhp-am-bn F-s¥-¶n-epw _-‘-apt≠m. sh-dp-sX h-¶-Ø-cw tªmKn-se-gp-Xn-bm¬ N-cn-{X-Im-c-\mIp-tam? a-lm-`m-c-X-Øn-s‚ Imew \n¿- W - b n- ° p- ∂ H- c m- f n- s \ bm sF.kn.F-®v.B-dn-s‚ sN-

_n.sP.]n A-[n-Im-cØ - n¬ h-∂t- ∏mƒ X-s∂ \mw a-\ - nem-°n-b-Xm-Wv; hn-Zym-`ym-k ta-J-e-bn¬ A-h¿ ]n-Sn-ap-dp°p-sa-∂v. A-Xv ]-e-X-c-Øn¬ C-Xn-\-Iw am-\n-s^-Ãv sNø-s∏-´n-´p-≠v. ]q-\ ^n-enw C≥-Ãn-‰yq-´n-se Nn-e Im-cy-߃ {]-Xy-£-Øn¬ h-s∂-t∂-bp-≈q. ]-e ÿm-]-\-ß-fpw _n.sP.]n-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep-≈-h-cn-te-°v sIm-Sp-ØpsIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ km-l-N-cy-ap-≠v. b¿-am-\m-°n-b-Xv. C-ß-s\-sbmcm-fm-Ip-tºmƒ B¿.F-kv.F-kns‚ k-ao-]-\-am-Wn-Xn¬ \n-∂pw a-\- n-em-Ip-∂-Xv. ]mT-]p-kv-X-I߃ A-h¿ ]-cn-jv-I-cn-°p-∂p≠v. A-Xn-epw A-h-cp-sS Im-gv-N∏m-Sp-I-fm-bn-cn-°pw. A-Xn-s\ sNdp- ° m≥ _n.sP.]n `- c n- ° ptºmƒ km-[n-°n-√. `-c-W-Øn¬ \n-∂pw A-h-sc am-‰p-I am-{X-ta t]mw-h-gn-bp-≈q. ap-{Zm-hm-Iy-hpw F-gp-Øpw k-a-c-hpw am-{Xw sIm≠v Im-cy-an-√. Cu `-c-W-Øn¬ \n∂v _n.sP.]n-sb ]p-d-Øm-°p-I am-{X-ta am¿-K-ap-≈q. hym-P G-‰pap-´-ep-I-fpw H-cp ]p-Xn-b Im-cy-a√. tIm¨-{K-kv `-cn-°p-tºm-gpw am-thm-bn-Ãp-I-sf hym-P G-‰p-ap´-en-eq-sS sIm-∂n-´p-≠v. \n¿-e-÷am-bn A-≠¿ {S-b-en-ep-≈-h-sc, {]-Xn-I-sf-∂v kw-i-bn-°p-∂-h-sc

tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ hn-Nm-c-W \-S-°p∂- X n- \ p ap- t º \n- j v - I - c p- W w sIm-∂p-I-f-bp-∂p! A-Xn-s\ G‰p-ap-´-se-∂v hn-fn-°p-I? h¿-Ko-kns\ sIm-∂-t∏m-gpw ]-d-™-Xv G‰p-ap-´-se-∂m-Wv. \n-e-ºq-cn¬ kw`-hn-®-Xn-\pw ]-d-bp-∂ \ym-bw G‰p-ap-´¬ F-∂m-Wv. A-Xp-sIm-≠v C-sXm-∂pw ]p-Xn-b kw-`-h-a-√. s]m- e o- k v ap- º pw C- ß - s \ Xs∂-bm-Wv s]-cp-am-dn-b-Xv. s]m-eokn-s\ P-\m-[n-]-Xy-h¬-°-cn-°W- s a- ∂ v tIm¨- { K- k n- s ‚- b pw kn.]n.sF.F-Ωn-s‚-bpw H-s° Im-e-Øv ]-d-bm-dp-≠v. A-t∏m-gpw a-\p-jym-h-Im-i {]-h¿-Ø-\-ßfp-sS en-_-d¬ kv-t]-kv t]m-bncp-∂n-√. F-∂m¬ C-t∏m-gm kv-t]kv X-s∂ \-jv-S-s∏-´ ÿn-Xn-°v Iq-Sp-X¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ hym-P G-‰pap-´-ep-Iƒ, sIm-e-]m-X-I-߃,

hymP G‰p-ap-´¬ sIme-]m-X-I-Øn-s\-Xnsc tImgn-t°ms´ {]Xn-tj[{]I-S\w

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

31


P\m[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ CSw Npcp-ßp∂p

h¿Kokv

h¿-[n-°p-∂ km-l-N-cy-am-Wp-≈Xv. A-Xn-s\ sN-dp-°m-\pw km-[yX-Iƒ Ip-d-™p-h-cn-I-bm-Wv.

kn-hn¬ k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ cmjv-{So-b-hpw A-Xn-s‚ hn-I-k-\ kw-kv-Im-c-hpw Xm-¶-fp-sS Nn-¥I-fn¬ k-Po-hw. b-Ym¿-∞-Øn¬ s]m-Xp-{]-iv-\-ß-tfm-Sv kn-hn-¬ k-aq-lw \n- w-K-X ]p-e¿-Øp-∂nt√. am-\-hn-I-X ]-Xn-sb ]-Xn-sb tNm-cp-∂p-t≠m? `m-j-bp-sS t]mepw Im-cy-Øn¬ kn-hn-Iv-sk≥kv \-jv-S-s∏-´ H-cp k-aq-l-am-Wv \Ωp-tS-sX-∂v tXm-∂p-∂p-t≠m. A-ß-s\-sb-\n-°v tXm-∂p-∂n√. kn-hn¬ k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ cm-jv{So-b-Øn-\v A-Ø-c-sam-cp ss\-c¥-cy-a-√ D-f-f-Xv. A-Xv Nn-e aq-eyhn-Nm-c-ß-fn-ep-≈ ss\-c-¥-cy-amWv. \-ap-°v ÿq-e-am-bn ]-cn-ÿnXn {]- ÿ m- \ - ß - s f- ° p- d n- ® v Ft∏m- g pw Nn- ¥ n- ° m- \ m- h pw. ]- c nÿn-Xn {]-iv-\-ß-fp-am-bn _-‘s∏-´m-Wv ]-cn-ÿn-Xn {]-ÿm-\ß-fp-≠m-hp-∂-Xv. Hm-tcm k-hnti-j ]-cn-ÿn-Xn {]-iv-\-Øn-s‚bpw ]-cn-lm-c-Øn-\v th-≠n-bp-≈ P-\-Io-b C-S-s]-S-ep-I-fm-Wv ]-cnÿn-Xn k-a-c-ß-fm-bn Im-tW-≠Xv. A-Xn-\v F-√m-Øn-s‚-bpw ]n∂n¬ ÿq-em-h-Im-i-t_m-[w D≠m-I-W-sa-∂v \n¿-_-‘-an-√. \-

32 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

Ωp-sS Np-‰p-h-´-Øn-ep-≠m-Ip-∂ {]-iv-\-ß-fp-sS {]-Xn-I-c-W co-Xnbn-e m- W- h cq- ] w- s Im- ≈p- ∂- Xv. A-ß-s\ h-cp-tºmƒ tI-c-fo-b k-aq-l-Øn¬ ap-ºpw C-t∏m-gpw ]m¿-´n-ÿm≥ \n-e-]m-Sp-Iƒ C-Xns\ kzm-[o-\n-°p-∂p. B-cm-tWm `-c-Ww \n-b-{¥n-°p-∂-Xv A-h¿ C-Xn-t\m-Sv i-{Xp-Xm a-t\m-`m-hØn¬ s]-cp-am-dp-∂p. A-tXm-sS A-h-cp-sS ]m¿-´n-bn-ep-≈ _-lpP-\ kw-L-S-\m {]-h¿-Ø-I-cpw A-Wn-I-fpw ]-cn-ÿn-Xn k-a-c-ßtfm-Sv ap-Jw-Xn-cn-°p-∂p. D-Zm-l-cW-Øn-\v, πm-®n-a-S k-a-cw. A-Xns\ B- Z yw F- X n¿- Ø n- c p- ∂ - X v kn.]n.F-Ωm-Wv. sN-ß-d k-a-ctØm-Spw A-h¿ kzo-I-cn-®-Xv \ntj-[ k-ao-]-\-am-Wv. ssk-e‚v hm-en Im-cy-Øn-ep-a-tX. C-ß-s\ h-cp-tºmƒ kn-hn¬ k-aq-l-Øn\v kw-L-Sn-X cm-jv-{So-b {]-ÿm\-߃ I-\-Ø sh-√p-hn-fn-bm-Wv. kw-L-Sn-X cm-jv-{So-b {]-ÿm-\߃ C-Ø-cw k-a-c-sØ {]-Xn-]£-Øm-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ ap-X-seSp-°p-I-bm-Wv ]-Xn-hv. `-c-W-]-£Øv h-cp-tºmƒ a-dn-®m-Ipw \n-e]m-Sv.

Iq- S w- I p- f w D- Z m- l - c n- ° mw A-t√. Xo¿- ® - b m- b pw. P- \ - X m- Z ƒ Hs° B-Zyw Iq-Sw-Ip-fw k-a-c-Øn\-\p-Iq-e-am-bn-cp-∂p. Kp-Pv-dm-fnt‚-bpw Ku-U-bp-tS-bpw t\-Xr-XzØn¬ tI-{µ-`-c-Ww h-∂-t∏mƒ Iq-Sw-Ip-fw k-a-c-Øn¬ \n-∂v P\-Xm-Zƒ ]q¿-W-am-bpw A-{]-Xy£-am-bn. ]n-∂o-Sv a-‰p-≈-h¿ G-s‰Sp- ° p- t ºm- t g- ° pw `- c - W - I q- S ߃ Iq-Sp-X¬ i-{Xp-Xm-]-c-ambn- Ø o¿- ∂ p. kn- h n¬ k- a q- l w

Cu {]- X n- k - ‘ n F- √ m Im- e Øpw t\-cn-Sp-∂p-≠v.

N-cn-{X-IS- a- I - ƒ ]q¿-Ønbm-°n-b D-Ø-cm-[p-\n-I-X "D-Ø-cm-[p-\n-I-X-bv-°-∏pdw' F-gp-Xn Xm-¶ƒ. sXm-Æq-dpI-fp-sS H-Sp-°w-˛ D-Ø-cm-[p-\nI km- l n- X y- ] - c n- I ¬- ] - \ - I - s f°p-dn-®v h-en-b N¿-®-Iƒ tI-c-fØn-se km-ln-Xy a-Wv-U-e-ßfn¬ D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. C-t∏m-g-sX√mw A-kv-X-an-®p. km-ln-Xy taJ- e - b n- s e C- t ∏m- g - s Ø N- e - \ ߃ \n-co-£n-®p-thm? D-Ø-cm-[p-\n-I N¿-®-Iƒ A-{]Xy-£-am-hp-I-b-√ sN-bv-Xn-´p-≈Xv. km-ln-Xy N¿-®-Iƒ B-Zy-L´-Øn¬ B-fp-Iƒ-°v k-¶o¿-Wam-bn tXm-∂p-sa-¶n-epw ]n-∂o-Sv N¿-®-I-fn-epw A-Xv h-f-sc e-fn-Xam- b n am- d pw. A- ß - s \ h- c ptºmƒ ]-e hy-‡n-I-fp-sS-bpw cN-\m-ssi-en-bn-epw k-ao-]-\-Ønepw A-Xv kzm-io-I-cn-°-s∏-Spw. A-ß-s\ Aw-Ko-I-cn-°-s∏-´p I-gnbp-tºm-tg-°pw A-Xv H-cp s]m-Xp[m-c-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn am-dpw. C-∂sØ ]- e hn- i - I - e - \ - ß - f pw bYm¿-∞-Øn¬ A-∂p \-S-∂ N¿®-I-fp-sS-bpw Iq-Sn A-Sn-ÿm-\Øn¬ cq-]-s∏-´ B-i-b-ß-fp-ambn _-‘-s∏-´m-Wv \n-e-\n¬-°p∂-Xv. N¿- ® - I ƒ D- ≠ m- I p- ∂ p- s ≠¶n¬ X-s∂-bpw A-Xv \n-b-X-amb cq-]-߃-˛ D-Ø-cm-[p-\n-I-X, A-kv-Xn-Xz-hm-Zw A-]-\n¿-am-Ww˛ F-s∂m-s° ]-d-bp-∂ kn-≤m-¥ß-fp-sS hn-i-Zo-I-c-W-hp-am-bn _‘-s∏-´-√, a-dn-®v A-Ø-cw kn-≤m¥-߃ ]n-∂o-Sv tIm-f-Pp-I-fn¬ ]mTy-hn-j-b-am-b-t√m. N¿-® \-S-

F.kn.F-®v.B-dn-s‚ sN-b¿-am-\m-bn A-h¿ B-sc-bm-Wv sIm-≠p-h-∂-Xv? A-t±-l-Øn-\v N-cn-{X-hp-am-bn F-s¥-¶nepw _-‘-ap-t≠m. sh-dp-sX h-¶-Ø-cw tªm-Kn-se-gp-Xnbm¬ N-cn-{X-Im-c\ - m-Ip-tam? a-lm-`m-cX - Ø - n-s‚ Im-ew \n¿W-bn-°p-∂ H-cm-fn-s\bm sF.kn.F-®v.B-dn-s‚ sN-b¿am-\m-°n-bX - v. C-ßs - \-sbm-cm-fm-Ip-tºmƒ B¿.F-kv.Fkn-s‚ k-ao-]\ - a - m-Wn-Xn¬ \n-∂pw a-\ - n-em-Ip-∂X - v. BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


P\m[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ CSw Npcp-ßp∂p

°p-∂ Im-e-Øv A-sXm-∂pw kne- _ - k n- e p- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ n- √ . ^qt°m- s b- ∏ - ‰ n- b pw Z- d n- Z - s b- ∏ - ‰ nbpw kw- k m- c n- ° p- ∂ Im- e - Ø v km-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚-tbm km-aq-ly im-kv-{X-Øn-s‚-tbm ]T-\ ta-Je-I-fn-tem Hu-tZym-Kn-I kn-e-_ n¬ C-sXm-∂pw I-S-∂p-h-∂n-´n√. F-∂m¬ C-t∏m-g-Xv kzmw-ioI-cn-°-s∏-´p. B-¿-s°-¶n-epw FXn-¿-°m-≥ ]m-I-Øn¬ A-aq-¿-Øam- b H- c p D- Ø - c m- [ p- \ n- I - X Ct∏mƒ \n-e-\n-ev-°p-∂n-√. A-Xv A-Xn-s‚ N-cn-{X-]-c-am-b Nn-e IS-a-Iƒ \n-¿-h-ln-®p ]n-≥-hm-ßn. kn ]n Fw D-Ø-cm-[p-\n-I-X-sb F-Xn¿-°p∂p F-s∂m-s° ]-dbp-∂p-≠v. ]-t£ kn ]n Fw C∂n-t∏mƒ H-cp h-en-b ss[-j-WnI km-∂n-[y-a-√. A-Xp-sIm-≠p X-s∂ A-Xv Ku-c-h-Øn¬ F-Spt°-≠-Xn-√.

ZdnZ

s]m-Xp a-Wv-U-e-hpw k-aq-l am-[y-aß - f- pw km-ln-Xy a-Wv-U-e-Øn¬ Xm-¶ƒ ]-d-bp-∂-Xp t]m-se Cu kzmw-io-I-c-Ww D-≠m-bn-´p-t≠m? km- l n- X y ta- J - e - b v ° v ap- º v \mw I-≠-Xp-t]m-se H-tc-Io-Ir-X kz-`m-hw C-∂n-√. A-Xp X-s∂bpw h-f-sc hn-L-Sn-X-am-Wv. ]-≠v \n-e-\n-∂-t]m-se k-a-{K-am-b \ncq-]-W ]-≤-Xn-I-tfm co-Xn-I-tfm C-∂v ^-e-{]-Z-a-√. km-aq-ly am-[ya-ß-fn¬ N¿-®-Iƒ h-cp-∂p-≠v. a‰p ta-J-e-I-fn-ep-≠m-hp-∂p-≠v. C∂n-sX-√mw hm-bn-s®-Sp-°p-I-t]mepw H-cm-sf kw-_-‘n-®v A-km[y-am-Wv. H-cp Ir-Xn-sb-∏-‰n, kn\n-a-sb-∏-‰n N¿-® \-S-Øp-∂p-s≠¶n¬ ap-ºv {]-[m-\ am-kn-I-I-fntem k-am-¥-c {]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-ßfn-tem A-Xv H-Xp-ßn-\n¬-°pw. C∂v F-hn-sS-sbm-s°, B-scm-s°bm-Wv N¿-® sN-øp-∂-Xv F-∂-Xns\- ° p- d n- ® v , F- g p- X - s ∏- S p- ∂ - X v tkm-jy¬ ao-Un-b-bn-em-Wv. H-cp hy-‡n-bp-sS s^-bv-kv _p-°n-s‚ a-Wv-U-ew h-f-sc Np-cp-ßn-b-XmWv. km-t¶-Xn-I hn-Zy-bp-am-bn _‘-s∏-´ N¿-®-I-fn¬ a-\- n-em°m- s X t]m- I p- ∂ {]- [ m- \ Im-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

^qt°m

cyw, Rm≥ s^-bv-kv _p-°n-eps≠-∂p ]-d-™m¬ A-Xn¬ \-S°p-∂ ap-gp-h≥ Im-cy-ß-fp-w Adn-bp-∂p F-∂-√-t√m. Rm-\-dn-bp∂-Xv h-f-sc h-f-sc Xp-—-am-b Imcy-ß-fm-Wv. Rm≥ Im-Wm-Ø-Xm-

Wv Iq-Sp-X-ep-≈-Xv. a-e-bm-fw F∂ `m-j-bn¬ {]-tXy-In-®v. Nn-e {]-[m-\ Im-cy-߃ \-Ωp-sS I¨ap≥- ] n¬ s]- S p- ∂ p F- ∂ - X - √ msX hn-]p-e-am-b N¿-®-Iƒ ]-eXpw \mw A- d n- b p- ∂ n- √ . A- X n-

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P\m[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ CSw Npcp-ßp∂p

\m¬ ap-ºp-≈-Xp-t]m-se H-cp \ncq-]-W-sØ-°p-dn-t®m C-S-s]-S-epI-sf-°p-dn-t®m k-a-{K-am-b A-¿∞-Øn¬ C-∂v B-tem-Nn-°p-∂Xn¬ A¿-∞-an-√. h-f-sc Dƒ-°m-gv-N-bp-≈ \n-co£-W-߃ B-scm-s°-tbm Fhn- s S- s bm- s °- t bm \- S - Ø p- ∂ p≠m-hmw. A-sXm-∂pw ap-Jy-[m-cm am-[y-a-ß-fn¬ h-c-W-sa-∂p Xs∂-bn-√. ap-Jy-[m-cm am-[y-a-ßfn¬ F-gp-Xp-∂-Xpw km-aq-ly am[y-a-ß-fn¬ F-gp-Xp-∂-Xpw G-Xm≠v H-cp-t]m-se X-s∂-bm-Wv. apJy-[m-cm {]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fn¬ F-gp-X-W-sa-¶n¬ A-h-c-Xv BZyw kzo-I-cn-°-Ww. F-∂m¬ s^bv - k v _p- ° n¬ F- g p- X p- t ºmƒ B-cpw kzo-I-cn-t°-≠-Xn-√. \-ap°v kz- ¥ - a m- b n Xo- c p- a m- \ - s a- S psØ- g p- X mw. A- ` n- { ]m- b w Ip- d n°mw. A-sXm-cp s]m-Xp-a-Wv-U-eam-bn. s]m-Xp-a-Wv-U-e-Øn-s‚ G‰-hpw h-en-b {]-iv-\w A-Xn¬ bmsXm-cp X-c-Øn-ep-≈ sX-c-s™Sp-∏p-I-fpw \-S-°p-∂n-√ F-∂-XmWv. tl-_¿-am-kn-s‚ h-en-sbmcm-i-b-am-W-t√m s]m-Xp-a-Wv-U-

34 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

km-t¶-Xn-I hn-Zy-bp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´ N¿-®-I-fn¬ a-\- nem-°m-sX t]m-Ip-∂ {]-[m-\ Im-cyw, Rm≥ s^-bv-kv _p°n-ep-s≠-∂p ]-d-™m¬ A-Xn¬ \-S-°p-∂ ap-gp-h≥ Imcy-ß-fp-w A-dn-bp-∂p F-∂-√-t√m. Rm-\-dn-bp-∂-Xv h-f-sc h-f-sc Xp-—-am-b Im-cy-ß-fm-Wv. Rm≥ Im-Wm-Ø-Xm-Wv Iq-Sp-X-ep-≈-Xv. a-e-bm-fw F-∂ `m-j-bn¬ {]-tXy-In-®v. ew. A-t±-lw ]-d-™ c-≠p Imcy-߃ {]-k-‡-am-Wv. H-∂v, "]ªn-Iv kv-^n-b¿' D-≠m-Ip-∂-Xpam- b n _- ‘ - s ∏- ´ m- W v . c- ≠ m- a tØ-Xv Xm-c-X-tay-\ A-h-K-Wn-®p≈ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ hn-i-I-e-\w F-∂p-]-d-bp-∂-Xv, s]m-Xp-a-Wv-Uew X-I-cp-∂-Xn-s\ kw-_-‘n-®mWv. C-Xn¬ s]m-Xp-a-Wv-U-ew cq]o-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂ A-t±-l-Øns‚ \n-co-£-W-am-Wv G-sd N¿-® sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. F-∂m¬ s]mXp-a-Wv-U-e-Øn-s‚ X-I¿-®-sb∂ N-cn-{X-]-c-am-b hn-i-I-e-\w-IqSn A- t ±- l - Ø n- s ‚ hn- i - I - e - \ Øn¬ A-S-ßn-bn-´p-≠v. A-Xv F¥m- s W- ∂ p- s h- ® m¬, Xp- S - ° -

Øn¬ B¿-°pw F-¥pw kw-kmcn-°mw, F-∂-Xv ]p-tcm-K-a-\-]-cam-b H-cp Im-cy-am-Wv. ap-ºv h-tc-Wy-hn-`m-K-Øn-s‚ am-{Xw Ip-Ø-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ hn-Nmc-߃, H-cp t\m-h-en-s\-∏-‰n ]-dbm≥ A¿-l-X-s∏-´-bmƒ, I-hn-Xsb-∏-‰n ]-d-bm≥ A¿-l-X-s∏-´bmƒ-°v ]-d-bm-\p-≈ s]m-Xp-aWv-U-ew D-≠v. km-ln-Xy-am-sW¶n-epw kw-kv-Im-c-am-sW-¶n-epw A-`n-{]m-bw ]-d-bm≥ H-cp a-Wv-Uew D-≠m-Ip-∂p-≠v. C-Xv X-I-cp∂-tXm? B¿-°pw A-`n-{]m-bw ]d-bmw F-∂p h-cp-tºmƒ [m-cm-fw t]¿-°v h-∂v ]-d-bmw. A-ß-s\bm-Ip-tºmƒ kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bpw C- X n- s ‚ Kp- W - ] - c - a m- b B- Z ysØ Nn-e hn-ti-j-߃ \-jv-Ss∏-Spw. B¿-°pw ]-s¶-Sp-°m-sa-∂v ]d-™m¬ A-Xv P-\m-[n-]-Xy-]-cam-Wv. ]-d-™-Xpw a-‰p-≈-h¿ ]d-bp-∂-Xpw hy-Xy-kv-X-X-bp-s≠∂v tXm-∂-W-sa-∂p-an-√. A-an-Xam-b ]-¶m-fn-Øw-sIm-≠v s]m-Xpa-Wv-U-ew X-I-cp-sa-∂v tl-_¿am-kv ]-d-bp-∂p-≠v. A-Xv Kp-W-]c-am-b X-I-¿-®-bv°v Im-c-W-amIpw F-∂v A-t±-lw ]-d-™p. Aan-X-am-b ]-¶m-fn-Ø-sØ \-ap-°v A-h-km-\n-∏n-°m-\p-am-hn-√. At∏m-g-Xv P-\m-[n-]-Xy-hn-cp-≤-amIpw. A-an-X-am-b ]-¶m-fn-Øw KpW- ] - c - a m- b ]- ¶ m- f n- Ø - Ø n- s ‚ ÿm-\w sX-dp-∏n-°p-sa-∂-Xv At±-l-Øn-s‚ \n-co-£-W-am-Wv. CXv km-aq-l am-[y-a-Øn-s‚ Im-cyØn-epw {]-k-‡-am-Wv. _n.sP.]n- ° pw kn.]n.F- Ω n\pw tkm-jy¬ ao-Un-b-bn¬ {]Nm-c-Ww \-S-Ømw. a-\p-jym-h-Im-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


P\m[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ CSw Npcp-ßp∂p

IqSw-Ipfw BWh\ne-b-Øn-s\-Xnsc {]Xn-tj[w

i {]-h¿-Ø-I¿-°pw ]-cn-ÿn-Xn kw-L-S-\-Iƒ-°pw \-S-Ømw. F√m-h¿-°pw F-√mw sN-øm-hp-∂ H-∂m-bn am-dp-∂-tXm-sS A-Xn-s\ G- s X- ¶ n- e pw X- c - Ø n- e p- ≈ ]ptcm-K-a-\ kz-`m-h-ap-≈ a-Wv-U-eam-°n hym-Jym-\n-°p-∂-Xv km-[ya-√m-Xm-hp-∂p. A-Xp-sIm-≠v kmln-Xy a-Wv-U-e-Øn¬ C-t∏mƒ kw-`-hn-®n-´p-≈-Xv hn-tI-{µo-I-cW-am-Wv. tI-{µo-Ir-X-am-b H-cp ÿm-]-\w F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ \n-cq]-W-Øn-t\m a-‰p C-S-s]-S-ep-Iƒt°m \n- e - \ n¬- ° m≥ I- g n- b mØ A-h-ÿ D-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. C-∂-sØ N¿-® an-°-Xpw kmaq-ly am-[y-ß-fn¬ h-∂v ]n-∂o-Sv ap-Jy-[m-c G-s‰-Sp-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. A-Xn-s‚ ]-cn-kv-^q¿-Øn-bm-I-s´ ]n-∂o-Sv km-aq-ly am-[y-a-Øn-eqsS-bm-bn-cn-°pw. A-Xn¬ ]-s¶-Sp°p-∂-h-sc-°p-dn-®v \-ap-°v H-cp hn-h-c-hp-an-√. A-Xv A-Xn-hn-im-eam-b H-cp tem-I-am-Wv, Xp-d- mWv. A-Xn-¶¬ G-Xm-≠v H-cn-S-Øp\n-∂p-t\m-°p-∂ a¿-Øy≥ I-Ysb-¥-dn-™p? s^-bv-kv _p-°ns‚ ssh-]p-eyw I-≠p Xo¿-°m\m- h p- t am, e- £ - ° - W - ° n- \ w- K ߃, C-S-s]-S-ep-Iƒ, e-£-°-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

W-°n-\v t]-Pp-Iƒ, cm-jv-{So-b t\Xm-°ƒ, kn-\n-am Xm-c-߃, Ifn-°m¿.... A-ß-s\ h-en-b k-am¥-c {]-]-©-am-W-Xv. hm-cn-I-bpsS-tbm am-kn-I-bp-sS-tbm e-°ßƒ ap-gp-h-\m-bpw hm-bn-®p-Xo¿°mw. F-∂m¬ km-aq-ly-am-[y-asØ A-ß-s\ hm-bn-s®-Sp-°m\m-hn-√.

sam- s s_¬ t^m- W n- s \bpw Iƒ- ® - d ¬ C- t °m- f - P n- s b°p- d n- ® pw F- g p- X n- b n- ´ p- ≠ v Xm¶ƒ. sam-ss_¬ t^m-Wn-s‚ ta-Je-bn¬ I-gn-™ C-cp-]-Xv h¿-jØn-\n-S-bn¬ D-≠m-bn-´p-≈ am-‰w h-f-sc B-g-Øn-ep-≈-Xm-Wv. samss_¬ C‚¿-s\-‰v h-∂-tXm-sS C‚¿-s\-‰v D-]-tbm-‡m-°-fp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\-]-c-am-b ]m-c-ssUw sN- b v - © p- ≠ m- b n. {Km- a - ß - f n¬ t]m-epw sam-ss_¬ C‚¿-s\-‰v {]-N-cn-®p. ]-t£ H-cp km-t¶-XnI hn- Z y- b p- s S- b pw D- ] - t bm- K w A¨ ao-Un-tb-‰-U-√. ao-Un-tb-‰Um-Wv. B ao-Un-tb-‰v sN-øp-∂ cm-jv-{So-bw a-\- n-em-°m-Ø-XpsIm- ≠ m- W v D- ] - I - c - W - ß - s f°p-dn-®p-≈ cm-jv-{So-b N¿-® \-

sΩ X- S - b p- ∂ - X v . sam- s s_¬ C‚¿-s\-‰v kv-{Xo-Iƒ D-]-tbm-Kn°m≥ ]m-Sn-s√-∂ \n-b-aw ]-teS-Øpw h-cp-∂p-≠v. Kp-P-dm-Ønse-bpw cm-P-ÿm-\n-se-bpw Nne ]- © m- b - Ø p- I - f n¬ samss_¬ t^m- W n- \ p- X - s ∂ \ntcm- [ - a p- ≠ v . \mw \n- e - \ n¬- ° p∂ k-Zm-Nm-c kw-ln-X-I-sf-bpw aq-ey-ß-sf-bpw kmw-kv-Im-cn-I kw-hn-[m-\-ß-sf-bpw sh-√p-hnfn-°m-\m-bn-´v b-{¥-߃-°v I-gnbp-∂-Xp-t]m-se X-s∂ A-h-sb kp-ÿn-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂X - n-\pw P-\߃-°v km-[n-°pw. Nn-e \n-b{- ¥W-ßf - n-eq-sS. C-Øc - Ø - n¬ cm-jv{So-b \n-c-t]-£-am-b km-t¶-Xn-I D-]-tbm-Kw \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂n-√. Hcp D-]-I-c-Ww D-s≠-¶n¬ A-Xns‚ cm-jv{- So-bw A-Xn¬ A-¥¿-enJn-X-hp-am-Wv. a-‰p co-Xn-bn-e-Xv {]Im-i\ - w sN-øs - ∏-Sp-Ib - pw sN-øpw. kmw-kvI - m-cn-I k-µ¿-`Ø - n-epw cmjv-{So-b k-µ¿-`-Øn-epw F-√mw Hcp km-t¶-Xn-I hn-Zy-bp-sS {]-tbmK-Øn-se cm-jv{- So-bw hy-‡a - m-Wv. cm-jv{- So-b \n-ct- ]-£a- m-b H-cp kmt¶-Xn-I hn-Zy-bpw \n-e-\n¬-°p∂n-√. (XpS-cpw)

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

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km_p tPmkv

B-flm-hn-s‚ t£-{Xw B-flm-hpw t_m-[-hp-sa-√mw hn-h-cn-°p-∂- -Xn-\v C-\n ]-c-º-cm-K-X hn-izm-k {]-am-W-ß-fpw ssZ-h-k-¶-ev-]-hp-sam-∂pw B-h-iy-am-In√. B-flm-hn-s‚ t£-{Xw C-\n Izm-≠w `u-Xn-I-Øn-s‚ I-fn-b-cßm-Wv.- ˛ ]pXnb imkv{Xm-\p-`-h-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm\Øn¬ Hcp \nco-£-Ww. Understanding is, after all, what science is all about and science is a greater deal more than mindless computation. - Sir. Roger Penrose -Xz-Nn-¥-I-cp-sS-bpw ]ptcm- l n- X - ∑ m- c p- s S- b pw Ip-Ø-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ Bflm-hpw (Soul) t_m-[-hpw (Consciousness) C-\n `u-Xn-I-im-kv-{XØn-s‚ k-a-hm-Iy-ß-ƒ A-\p-kcn-°pw! a-kv-Xn-jv-I-Øn-se \q-dp {Sn- e y¨ \m- U o- t Im- i - ß - f p- s S (Neurons) {]-Xn-{]-h¿-Ø-\-Øns‚ D-t]m¬-∏-∂-am-Wv t_m-[w A-s√-¶n¬ B-flm-hv F-∂v C-\n km-am-\y-am-bn ]-d-tb-≠ B-hiy-an-√. A-Xn-\p-a-∏p-d-am-W-Xv. C-

X

36 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

Xn-\v Ir-Xy-am-b H-cp C-cn-∏n-S-hpap-≠v. P-¥p-a-kv-Xn-jv-I-Øn-se \yq-tdm-Wp-I-fn-ep-≈ ssa-t{Im Syq-_ypI-fn-em-Wv (Microtubules) t_m-[w \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂-Xv. As√-¶n¬ B-flm-hn-s‚ C-cn-∏n-Sam-Wv ssa-t{Im-Syq-_yq-fp-Iƒ F∂p ]-d-bmw. C-Xp {]-Jym-]n-®n-cn°p-∂-Xv C-∂p Po-hn-®n-cn-°p-∂ G- ‰ - h pw {]- X n- ` m- i m- e n- b m- b ssk-≤m-¥n-I `u-Xn-I-im-kv-{X⁄≥ k¿. tdm-P¿ s]-≥-tdm-kmWv. Iq-sS _p-≤n-cm-£-k-\m-b a\x-im-kv-{X-⁄≥ tUm. kv-‰p-h¿´v lm-sa-tdm-^p-ap-≠v. Hm¿-°-kvt{S-‰-Uv H-_v-P-Œo-hv dn-U-Iv-j≥ (Orch-OR) F- ∂ k- t ¶- X - a p- ] tbm-Kn-®m-Wv A-h¿ Cu I-s≠ج \- S - Ø n- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ - X v . t_m-[-Øn-s‚ Izm-≠w kn-≤m-

¥- s a- ∂ v (Quantum Theory of Consciousness) hn-fn-°p-∂ \n-c-h[n ]-cn-I-ev-]-\-I-fn¬ G-‰-hpw {]_- e - a m- b k- a o- ] - \ - a m- W v s]≥tdm-kpw lm-sa-tdm-^pw tN¿-∂p ap-t∂m-´psh-®n-´p-≈ Cu ]p-Xn-b ]-cn-I-ev-]-\. A-Xp-Iq-Sm-sX Izm≠w `u-Xn-I-Øn-s‚ A-\-¥-km[y- X - I ƒ Xp- d - ∂ p- X - c p- ∂ - X p- a mWv Cu ]p-Xn-b I-≠p-]n-Sp-Øw. a-c-W-Øn-s‚ sXm-´-Sp-Ø A-hÿ-bn¬ (near- death experience) Po- h - t Im- i - ß ƒ- ° v A- h - b p- s S Izm- ≠w X- e w \- „ - am- I pw. \yqtdm-Wp-I-fn-ep-≈ ssa-t{Im-Syq_yq-fp-I-fpw C-Xn¬-\n-∂p `n-∂a-√. F-∂m¬, ssa-t{Im-Syq-_yqfp-I-fn¬ ti-J-cn-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p∂ hn-h-c-߃ (informations) H-cn°-epw \-in-°p-∂n-s√-∂m-Wv imkv-{X-⁄¿ I-s≠-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂-Xv. H-cp hy-‡n-bp-sS a-c-W-Øn\p ti-j-hpw Izm-≠o-I-cn-°-s∏´ Cu hn-h-c-߃-°v (Quan-tum Informations) i-co-c-Øn-\p sh-fnbn¬ \n- e - \ n¬- ° m≥ I- g n- b pw. Cu hn-h-c-߃ \n¿-an-°-s∏-´n-´p≈- X v a- k v - X n- j v - I - Ø n- \ p- ≈ n¬ sh-®-√. A-h Im-e-Øn-\p-a-∏p-d-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


tam A- X n- \ - X o- X - t am B- b n- c n°mw. {]m-]-©n-I Xn-c-»o-e-bn¬ sh- ® p \n¿- a n- ° - s ∏- ´ n- c n- ° p- ∂ Cu hn-h-c-߃ {]-]-©-Øn-s‚ hn-im-e-X-I-fn-te-°v Nn-X-dn-°s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. H-cp km-am-\y hmb-\-°m-c-s‚ `m-j-bn¬ Cu -Izm≠w C≥-^¿-ta-j≥- B-flm-hmbn I-W-°m-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. AXn-\v a-c-W-an-√. {]-]-©-Øn¬ DZv - ` - h n- ® v {]- ] - © - Ø n- t e- ° p Xs∂ a-S-ßn-t∏m-Ip-∂p-sh-∂p ]d-bmw. F-°m-e-hpw \n-e-\n¬-°p∂ t_m-[-w {]-]-©-Øn-s‚ ASn-ÿm-\-L-S-I-am-sW-∂pw a-cW- t Øm- s S i- c o- c - Ø n¬- \ n- ∂ p tam-Nn-X-am-Ip-∂ B-flm-hv {]-]©-Øn-te-°p X-s∂ a-S-ßp-∂psh- ∂ p- a p- ≈ ssl- µ - h - ˛ - _ u- ≤ Z¿-i-\-ß-tfm-Sv tN¿-∂p-\n¬-°p∂p-≠v Izm-≠w `u-Xn-I-⁄-cpsS Cu ]p-Xn-b I-s≠-ج. 1980I-fn¬ X-s∂ Hm-Iv-kv-^¿Uv k¿-h-I-em-im-e-bn-se K-WnX- i m- k v - { X- ⁄ - \ m- b k¿. tdmP¿ s]≥-tdm-kv a-\- n-s‚ kq£v-a-X-e-߃ A-t\z-jn-®p-Xp-Sßn-bn-cp-∂p. 1989¬ Hm-Iv-kv-^¿Uv bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-‰n {]-kv {]-kn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

≤o-I-cn-® -Zv Fw-]-td¿-kv Hm-^v \yq ssa≥-Uv-, 1994¬ Hm-Iv-kv-^¿Upw ]n-∂o-Sv 2005¬ hn-t‚-Ppw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-® -jm-tUm-kv Hm-^v Z ssa≥-Uv-, 2011¬ hn-t‚-Pv {]-kn≤o-I-cn-® -ssk-°nƒ-kv Hm-^v ssSw- F-∂o s_-Ãv sk-√¿ ]pkv - X - I - ß - f n¬ B- fl m- h n- s ‚ Izm- ≠ w X- e - ß sf- ∏ - ‰ n- b p- ≈ s]≥-tdm-kn-s‚ ]T-\-ß-fm-Wp≈-Xv. A-cn-tkm-W k¿-h-I-em-im-ebn-se tIm¨-jy-kv-s\-kv kv-‰Uo- k n- s ‚ ta- [ m- h n- b pw sskt°m-f-Pn s{]m-^-k-dp-am-b tUm. kv-‰p-h¿-´v lm-sa-tdm-^v Cu- Ime- b - f - h n¬ C- t X hn- j - b - s Ø°p-dn-®p X-s∂ ]T-\w \-S-Øn-hcn-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-Sp-Ø Im-eØm-Wv Cu c-≠p {]-Xn-`-I-fpw H-cp-an-®-Xv. a-kv-Xn-jv-I tIm-i-ßfn-se ssa-t{Im-Syq-_yq-fp-I-fn¬ kr-„n-°-s∏-Sp-∂ Izm-≠w {Km-hn‰n {]-`m-h-ß-fm-Wv t_m-[w As√-¶n¬ B-flm-hv F-∂p ]-d-bp∂-Xv F-∂m-Wv C-h¿ A-h-Im-is∏-Sp-∂-Xv. tU-hn-Uv t_mw, amIv-kv sS-Kv-am¿-°v F-∂o `u-Xn-Iim- k v - { X- ⁄ - c pw Cu ta- J - e -

bn¬ K-th-j-Ww \-S-Øp-∂-h-cmWv. F-∂m¬, s]≥-tdm-kv-˛ lmsa-tdm-^v k-ao-]-\-am-Wv C-Xn¬ G-‰-hpw {i-t≤-b-am-bn-´p-≈-Xv. ssk-≤m-¥n-I `u-Xn-I im-kv{X-⁄-\m-b k¿. tdm-P¿ s]≥tdm- k pw A- \ - k v - t X- t jym- f - P nÃm-b tUm. Ãyp-h¿-´v lm-sa-tdm^pw tN¿-∂v cq-]w sIm-Sp-Ø, akv-Xn-jv-I {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fpw P¥p-t_m-[-hp-am-bpw _-‘-s∏-´ Izm-≠w kn-≤m-¥-am-Wv Hm¿-°kv-t{S-‰-Uv H-_v-P-Iv-So-hv dn-U-£≥ A-Y-hm Orch-OR. P-¥p-t_m-[w a-kv-Xn-jv-I-Øn¬ sh-®p-X-s∂ cq-]w-sIm-≈p-∂p-sh-∂ [m-c-Wbn¬ F-√m ap-Jy-[m-cm -tIm¨jy-kv-s\-kv Xn-b-dn- -I-fpw Du∂¬ sIm-Sp-Øn-´p-≈-Xv a-kv-Xnjv-I tIm--i-ß-fm-b \yq-tdm-WpI-fn-epw a-\p-jy a-kv-Xn-jv-I-Ønse \q-dp {Sn-ey-Wn-e-[n-Iw h-cp∂ \yq-tdm¨ _-‘-\-ß-fm-b kn-\m-]v-kn-se cm-k-{]-h¿-Ø-\ß-fp-sS K-Wn-X k-a-hm-Iy-ß-fnep-am-Wv. F-∂m¬ Orch-OR P¥p-t_m-[-sØ hy-Xy-kv-X tImWp-I-fn¬ \n-∂m-Wv ho-£n-°p∂-Xv. K-Wn-X-hpw `u-Xn-I-im-kv-

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

37


B-flm-hn-s‚ t£-{Xw

{X-hpw A-\-kv-tX-tjym-f-Pn-bpsa-√mw A-Xn-epƒ-s∏-Spw. s]≥-tdm-kpw lm-sa-tdm-^pw t_m-[-tØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ A-h-cpsS ]T-\-߃ Xn-I-®pw kz-X-{¥hpw ]-c-kv-]-cw _-‘-s∏-Sm-sXbp- a m- W v B- c w- ` n- ® - X v . tdm- P ¿ s]≥-tdm-kv ]q¿-W-am-bpw K-WnX-im-kv-{X-]-c-am-b k-ao-]-\-am-Wv Cu hn-j-b-Øn¬ kzo-I-cn-®-Xv. C-Xn-te-°v A-t±-l-sØ \-bn-®Xv K-Wn-X-im-kv-{X-⁄-\pw bp‡n-Nn-¥-I-\p-am-b I¿-´v tKm-Uen-s‚ A-]q¿-W-Xm kn-≤m-¥-ßfm-Wv (Kurt Godel’s Incompleteness Theorums). F-∂m¬ A¿-_pZ Nn-In-’m cw-K-Øv A-\-kv-tXjym hn-`m-K-Øn¬ Zo¿-L-Im-ew {]- h ¿- Ø n- ® - X n- s ‚ A- \ p- ` - h Øn¬ a- \ p- j y- a - k v - X n- j v - I - Ø ns‚ L-S-\-sb-°p-dn-®p t\-Sn-sbSp-Ø [m-c-W-I-fn¬ \n-∂m-Wv P¥p-t_m-[-Øn-s‚ C-Xp-h-sc Is≠- Ø m≥ I- g n- b m- Ø X- e - ß sf- ° p- d n- ® v tUm. lm- s a- t dm- ^ v ]Tn-°m-\m-cw-`n-®-Xv. tKm-U-en-s‚ A-]q¿-W-Xm kn≤m-¥-sØ B-[m-c-am-°n 1989˛¬ tdm-P¿ s]≥-tdm-kv {]-kn-≤o-I-cn® -Zv Fw-]-td¿-kv \yq ssa≥-UvF-∂ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ a-\p-jya-kv-Xn-jv-Iw I-ºyq-´-dp-Iƒ t]mse I-W-°p-Iq-´-ep-Iƒ am-{Xw \S-Øp-∂ D-]-I-c-W-sam-∂p-a-√ F∂v ]-cm-a¿-in-®n-´p-≠v. G-Xp K-WnX kn-≤m-¥-hpw ]q¿-W-hpw ÿnc- h p- a m- s W- ∂ v A- h - I m- i - s ∏- S m\pw I-gn-bn-√. F-∂m¬ Cu {]kv-Xm-h-\-I-sfm-∂pw X-s∂ H-cp K-Wn-X k-a-hm-Iy-am-bn A-h-X-cn∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\pw I-gn-bn-√. C-tXØp-S¿-∂p \-S-∂ s]≥-tdm-kv-˛-eqIm- k v _u- ≤ n- I kw- h m- Z - Ø nepw ap-g-®p \n-∂-Xv a-kv-Xn-jv-IØn- s ‚ - t \m¨- ˛ - I - º yq- t ´- j \¬- kz-`m-hw X-s∂-bm-Wv. a-kvXn-jv-I {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃ tI-hew A-°-ß-fp-sS k-©-b-a-s√∂ [m-c-W-bn-em-Wv Cu kw-hmZw A-h-km-\n-®-Xv. ]-c-º-cm-K-X `u-Xn-I im-kv-{X\n-b-a-߃ F-√mw-X-s∂ K-WnX k-a-hm-Iy-ß-fp-]-tbm-Kn-®v A-

38 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

h- X - c n- ∏ n- ° m≥ I- g n- b pw. F∂m¬ Izm-≠w `u-Xn-I-Øn-se Nn-e A-Sn-ÿm-\ B-i-b-߃ ]e- t ∏m- g pw ¢m- k n- ° ¬ `u- X n- I Øn-s‚ tI-h-e bp-‡n-°-∏p-d-ambn-cn-°pw. ]-c-º-cm-K-X `u-Xn-I im-kv-{X-Øn-s‚ h-en-b am-\-ßfn¬ A-f-°m≥ I-gn-bm-Ø Izm≠- ß - f m- b m- W v Izm- ≠ w `u- X nIw {Z-hy-˛-Du¿-P cq-]-ß-sf A-hX- c n- ∏ n- ° p- ∂ - X v . Du¿- P - Ø n- s ‚ sN-dn-b ]m-bv-°-‰p-I-fm-Wv Izm≠-ß-sf-∂v km-am-\y-am-bn ]-dbmw. Izm-≠-ß-sf X-cw-K-ß-fmbm-Wv ]-cn-K-Wn-°p-∂-Xv. C-h IS-en-se Xn-c-am-e-Iƒ t]m-se-bp≈ {Z- h y X- c w- K - ß ƒ (Matter Waves) A-√, a-dn-®v H-cp Izm-≠sØ H-cp {]-tXy-I ÿm-\-Øv Is≠-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-≈ km-[y-Xm Xcw-K-ß-fm-Wv (Waves of Probability). X-cw-K-Øn-s‚ D-®-ÿm-\w (Peak) kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv H-cp Izm≠w I-Wn-I-sb A-hn-sS I-s≠Øp-∂-Xn-\p-≈ ]-c-am-h-[n km[y-X-bm-Wv. H-tc k-a-bw H-∂n-e[n-Iw X-e-ß-fn¬ \n-e-\n¬-°pI- b pw H- ∂ n- e - [ n- I w ÿm- \ - ß fn¬ I-s≠-Øm≥ I-g-n-bp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ I-Wn-I-bp-sS kz-`m-ham-Wv -kq-∏¿ s]m-kn-j≥- F∂p ]-d-bp-∂-Xv. kq-∏¿ s]m-knj≥ F- ¥ m- s W- ∂ v hy- ‡ - a m-

°m≥ G-‰-hpw A-\p-tbm-Py-amb-Xv C¿-hn≥ t{jm-Unw-K-dp-sS s]-´n-bn-ep-≈ ]q-®-°p-´n- -sb-∂ Nn-¥m-]-co-£-W-am-Wv. H-cp C-cpºp s]-´n-bn¬ A-S-®n-´n-cn-°p-∂ ]q- ® - ° p- ´ n- s b k- ¶ ¬- ] n- ° p- I . Cu s]-´n-bn¬ td-Un-tbm B-IvSo-h-X-bp-≈ H-cp B-‰-hpw k-bss\-Uv hm-X-Iw \n-d-® H-cp Ip∏n-bp-ap-≠v. H-cp an-\n-´n-\p-≈n¬ td-Un-tbm B-Iv-So-hv B-‰-Øn-\v tim-j-Ww kw-`-hn-°p-I-bpw Hcp hn-In-c-Ww ]p-d-s∏-´v k-b-ss\Uv Ip-∏n X-I¿-°p-I-bpw sN-bvtX-°mw. H-cp an-\n-´n-\p-≈n¬ Cß-s\ k-b-ss\-Uv hm-X-Iw izkn-®v ]q-®-°p-´n N-Øp-t]m-Ip-∂Xn-\p-≈ km-[y-X-bp-ap-≠v. H-cp an\n-´n-\p ti-jw, s]-´n Xp-d-°p-∂Xn-\p ap-ºv ]q-®-°p-´n-bp-sS A-hÿ F-¥m-bn-cn-°pw? ]q-®-°p-´n Po-hn-®n-cn-°m-\pw N-Øp-t]m-Ip∂-Xn-\p-ap-≈ km-[y-X 50:50 Bbn-cn-°pw. a-s‰m-cp X-c-Øn¬ ]-d™m¬ ]q- ® - ° p- ´ n Po- h n- X - Ø nepw a- c - W - Ø n- e pw H- t c- k - a - b w \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂p-sh-∂m-Wv. s]-´n Xp-d-∂m¬ ]q-®-°p-´n-bp-sS Cu kq-∏¿ s]m-kn-j≥ \-jv-S-am-Ipw. A-Xp-t]m-se X-s∂-bm-Wv H-cp kq- £ v - a - I - W n- I - s b A- f - ° m≥ {i-an-°p-∂-Xpw. H-cp Izm-≠-sØ A-f-°m≥ {i-an-®m¬ A-Xn-s‚ X-

neurons

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B-flm-hn-s‚ t£-{Xw

cw-K-kz-`m-hw \-jv-S-s∏-Sp-I-bpw Hcp {]-tXy-I ÿm-\-Øv A-h-sb I-s≠-Øp-I-bpw sN-øpw. (Collapse of Wave Function). ]-c-º-cmK-X `u-Xn-I-im-kv-{X-Øn-se Imcy-Im-c-W _-‘-Øn-\p-a-∏p-d-amWn-Xv. C-hn-sS H-tc k-a-bw H-cp Izm-≠-Øn-s‚ ÿm-\-hpw {]-thK-hpw Ir-Xy-am-bn A-f-°m≥ Ign-bn-√. A-\n-›n-X-Xz {]-am-W-sa∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ Cu hn-ti-j-Ww kq-£v-a I-W-ß-fp-sS tem-I-Øpam-{X-ta-bp-≈q. C-Xv A-f-°p-∂Xn-\p-≈ \n-co-£-I-s‚ ]-cn-an-Xnlma-tdm^v b-√ Im-Wn-°p-∂-Xv, a-dn-®v kq£v-a I-W-ß-fp-sS kz-`m-hw Xs∂-bm-W-Xv. a-kv-Xn-jv-I tIm-i-ß-fn¬ CØ- c - Ø n- e p- ≈ Izm- ≠ w {]- h ¿Ø-\-ß-fm-Wv kw-`-hn-°p-∂-sX∂m-Wv k¿. tdm-P¿ s]≥-tdm-kv hm-Zn-°p-∂-Xv. F-∂m¬ a-kv-Xn-jvI- Ø n¬ F- h n- s S, F- ß - s \- b mWv C- Ø - c w Izm- ≠ w {]- { In- b Iƒ \- S - ° p- ∂ - X v ? a- k v - X n- j v - I tIm-i-ß-fn-se \yq-tdm {Sm≥-kv-an‰-dp-I-fn¬ kw-`-hn-°p-∂ km-[yXm Xw-c-K-ß-fp-sS X-I¿-® P-¥pt_m-[-hp-am-bn _-‘n-∏n-°m-\mWv tdm-P¿ s]≥-tdm-kv {i-an-®-Xv. 1994¬ ]p-d-Øn-d-°n-b -jm-tUmkv Hm-^v Zv ssa≥-Uv- F-∂ ]p-kvX-I-Øn-epw t_m-[-Øn-s‚ Izm≠w X-e-tØ-°p-dn-®p-X-s∂-bmWv s]≥-tdm-kv kw-km-cn-°p-∂Xv. \n-c-h-[n kw-hm-Z-߃-°v Cu ]p-kv-X-I-hpw Im-c-W-am-bn-´p-≠v. sF≥-ssÃ-s‚ km-am-\y B-t]£n-I-Xm kn-≤m-¥-sØ (General Theory of Relativity) Izm-≠w Xe-Øn-te-°v B-hm-ln-°p-I-bmWv s]≥-tdm-kn-s‚ \-bw. B-t]£n-I-Xm {]-am-W-a-\p-k-cn-®v ]nfi-ap-≈ h-kv-Xp-°ƒ A-h \n-e\n¬- ° p- ∂ ÿ- e - I m- e - ß - f n¬ h-{I-X-bp-≠m-°p-∂p-≠v, am-{X-a√ ÿ- e - I m- e ss\- c - ¥ - c yw (Spacetime Contrinuum) {]-]-©Øn-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\ kz-`m-h-hp-amWv . F- ∂ m¬ {Z- h y- Ø n- s ‚ kq£v-a X-e-ß-fn¬ A-h kr-jv-Sn°p-∂ ÿ-e-Im-e h-{I-X-bv-°v ss\-c-¥-cy-an-s√-∂m-Wv s]≥-tdm-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tdmP¿ s]≥tdmkv

FUzn≥ t{jmUn-¶¿

kn-s‚ hm-Zw. Hm-tcm kq-∏¿ s]mkn-j-\pw A-Xn-t‚-Xp am-{X-am-b H-cp ÿ-e-Im-e h-{I-X kr-jv-Sn°p-∂p-≠v. C-h Hm-tcm-∂pw a-s‰m∂n¬ \n-∂pw Xn-I-®pw th¿-s]´p-am-Wp-≈-Xv. A-h ÿ-e-Im-eß-fp-sS sIm-®p-sIm-®p Ip-an-f-Ifm-Wv kr-jv-Sn-°-∂-Xv. πm-¶v am\-ß-fn-ep-≈ (10-35m) Cu ÿe-Im-e Ip-an-f-Iƒ-°v πm-¶v am-\߃-°-∏p-d-Øv \n-e-\n¬-°m≥ I- g - n - b n- √ . A- X n- \ - ∏ p- d - s a- Ø ptºmƒ ÿ-e-Im-e h-{I-X-bp-sS km-[y-Xm X-cw-K-[¿-aw X-I¿-°s∏-Sp-sa-∂v ]-d-bmw. C-ß-s\ ÿe-Im-e h-{I-X-bp-sS Ip-an-f-I-fpsS km-[y-Xm X-cw-K-[¿-aw X-I¿°- s ∏- S p- ∂ - X n- \ v k¿. tdm- P ¿ s]≥- t dm- k v \¬- I n- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ t]-cm-Wv H-_v-P-Iv-So-hv dn-U-Iv-j≥ (OR). kq-∏¿ s]m-kn-j≥ h-ep-XmIpw tXm-dpw H-_v-sP-Iv-So-hv dn-UIv - j ≥ th- K - X - b n- e m- I pw. Xn- c n®pw A- ß - s \- X - s ∂. s]≥- t dmkn-s‚ H-_v-P-Iv-So-hv dn-U-£≥ A-k-Xy-h-Xv-°-c-W-Øn-\v (Falsification) h-g-ßp-∂-Xpw ]-cn-tim-

slbn-k¬ _¿Kv sh¿W¿

[n-®p t_m-[y-s∏-Sm≥ I-gn-bp-∂Xp- a m- s W- ∂ - X v Cu kn- ≤ m- ¥ Øn-s‚ hn-iz-k-\o-b-X h¿-[n-∏n°p-∂p-≠v. 1989- ˛ ¬ - Z v Fw- ] - t d¿- k v \yq ssa≥-Uv- ]p-d-Øn-d-°n-b-t∏mƒ F- ß - s \- b m- W v a- k v - X n- j v - I Øn¬ Izm-≠w {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃ \-S-°p-∂-sX-∂p ÿm-]n-°m≥ B-h-iy-ap-≈ \n¿-tZ-i-߃ tdmP¿ s]≥-tdm-kn-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√ F-∂-Xm-Wv hm-kv-X-hw. ]n-∂oSv A- \ - k v - t X- t jym- f - P n- à m- b tUm. Ãp-h¿-´v lm-sa-tdm-^v Cu ]p-kv-X-Iw hm-bn-°p-I-bpw a-kvXn-jv-I tIm-i-ß-fn¬ C-Ø-cw Izm-≠w {]-{In-b-Iƒ A-c-tß-dp∂ C-S-ß-tf-°p-dn-®v s]≥-tdm-kn\v Nn-e \n¿-tZ-i-߃ \¬-Ip-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp. lm-sa-tdm-^n-s‚ \n¿-tZ-i-߃ s]≥-tdm-kn-s\ h√m-sX kzm-[o-\n-®p F-∂p-X-s∂ ]-d-bmw. A-ß-s\-bm-Wv -Hm¿-°kv-t{S-‰-Uv H-_v-P-Iv-So-hv dn-U-£≥ A- Y - h m Orch-OR F- ∂ p hn- f n°p-∂ c-≠p _p-≤n-cm-£-k-∑m¿ tN¿-∂p cq-]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-Ø-

a-c-W-Øn-s‚ sXm-´-Sp-Ø A-h-ÿ-bn¬ (near- death experience) Po-h-tIm-i-߃-°v A-h-bp-sS Izm-≠w X-ew \-„am-Ipw. \yq-tdm-Wp-I-fn-ep-≈ ssa-t{Im-Syq-_yq-fp-I-fpw CXn¬-\n-∂p `n-∂-a-√. F-∂m¬, ssa-t{Im-Syq-_yq-fp-I-fn¬ ti-J-cn-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂ hn-h-c-߃ (informations) H-cn-°epw \-in-°p-∂n-s√-∂m-Wv im-kv-{X-⁄¿ I-s≠-Øn-bn-cn°p-∂-Xv. 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

39


B-flm-hn-s‚ t£-{Xw

tIm¨-jy-kv-s\-kv Xn-b-dn- P∑w sIm-≠-Xv. Xp-S¿-∂n-tßm-´v Cu kn-≤m-¥-sØ ]p-jv-Sn-s∏-SpØp-∂-Xn-\m-Wv C-cp-h-cp-sS-bpw k-a-bw G-sd-°p-sd ]q¿-W-am-bn sN-e-h-gn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. 1994- ˛ ¬ ]p- d - Ø n- d - ° n- b - j mtUm-kv Hm-^v Z ssa≥-Un- -epw s]≥-tdm-kv Cu kn-≤m-¥-Øns‚ Nn-e- kq-N-\-Iƒ \¬-Ip-∂p≠v. C-\n Hm¿-°-kv-t{S-‰-Uv H-_v-P-IvSo-hv dn-U-£-\n¬ (Orch-Or) tUm. lm-sa-tdm-^n-s‚ ]-s¶-¥m-sW∂p ]-cn-tim-[n-°mw. Zo¿-L-Im-eam-bn a-kv-Xn-jv-I tIm-i-ß-fp-sS {]- h ¿- Ø - \ - ß - s f- ° p- d n- ® m- W v lm-sa-tdm-^v ]T-\w \-S-Øn-s°m≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. hn-ti-jn-®pw \yqtdm-Wp-I-fp-sS \-s´-s√-∂p hn-tijn-∏n-°p-∂ ssk-t‰m kv-sI-en-´\p-I-fn¬ (Cytoskeletons). \yq-tdmWp-I-fn-ep-≈ kw-L-Sn-X t{]m´o≥ t]m-fn-sa-dp-I-fp-sS hn-\ym-kam-Wv ssk-t‰m kv-sI-en-´≥. a-kvXn-jv-I tIm-i-ß-fp-sS h-f¿-®bpw A- X n- s e kw- h - l - \ hy- h ÿ- b p- s a- √ mw \n- b - { ¥n- ° p- ∂ Xpw C-h-bm-Wv. ssk-t‰m-kv-sIen-´-s‚ {]-[m-\ L-S-I-am-Wv ssat{Im Syq- _ yq- f p- I ƒ (Microtubules). 25 \m-t\m-ao-‰¿ (1 nm = 109 m) hym-k-ap-≈ kn-en-≠-dp-I-fmWn-h. C-h-bp-sS \o-fw hy-Xym-k-

40 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

H-cp an-\n-´n-\p-≈n¬ td-Un-tbm B-Iv-So-hv B-‰-Øn-\v timj-Ww kw-`h - n-°p-Ib - pw H-cp hn-In-cW - w ]p-ds - ∏-´v k-bs - s\Uv Ip-∏n X-I¿-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-tX-°mw. H-cp an-\n-´n-\p≈n¬ C-ß-s\ k-b-ss\-Uv hm-X-Iw iz-kn-®v ]q-®-°p-´n N-Øp-t]m-Ip-∂-Xn-\p-≈ km-[y-X-bp-ap-≠v. H-cp an-\n-´n-\p ti-jw, s]-´n Xp-d-°p-∂-Xn-\p ap-ºv ]q-®-°p-´n-bp-sS A-hÿ F-¥m-bn-cn-°pw? s∏-´n-cn-°pw. Nn-e-Xn-\v \yq-tdmWp-I-fn-se B-Iv-tkm-Wp-I-fp-sS \o-fw X-s∂-bp-≠m-Ipw. Syq-_pen≥ F-∂p hn-fn-°p-∂ t{]m-´o≥ k-_v-˛-bq-Wn-‰p-Iƒ sIm-≠m-Wv ssa-t{Im Syq-_yq-fp-Iƒ \n¿-an°- s ∏- ´ n- c n- ° p- ∂ - X v . ssh- Z yp- X Nm¿-Pv hm-ln-I-fp-am-Wn-h. a-kvXn-jv-I tIm-i-ß-fp-sS h-f¿-®sb k-lm-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\p ]p-d-sa \yq-tdm¨ _-‘-ß-fm-b kn-\m]v-kn-eq-sS-bp-≈ \yq-tdm-{Sm≥-kvan-‰¿ X-∑m-{X-I-fp-sS N-e-\w \nb-{¥n-°p-∂-Xpw tIm-i-ß-fp-sS N-e-\w km-[y-am-°p-∂-Xpw A-hbp-sS B-Ir-Xn-bpw h-f¿-®-bp-sa√mw Xo- c p- a m- \ n- ° p- ∂ - X pw ssat{Im Syq- _ yq- f p- I ƒ X- s ∂- b mWv. s]≥-tdm-kv \n¿-tZ-in-® Izm≠w {]-{In-b-Iƒ-°v C-S-a-t\z-jn® lm-sa-tdm-^v F-Øn-t®¿-∂Xpw ssa- t {Im- S yq- _ yq- f p- I - f n¬ X-s∂-bm-Wv. ss] () C-e-Iv-t{Sm-

Wp- I - f p- s S tI- { µ- a m- W v Hm- t cm ssa-t{Im Syq-_yq-fp-I-fpw. A-XpIq- S m- s X, C- h - b n- s e t\m¨- ˛ t]m-fm¿ ta-J-e-I-fn-ep-≈ {Sn-]vt‰m-^m≥-kp-I-fn-epw ss] C-eIv-t{Sm-Wp-Iƒ hn-X-c-Ww sN-øs∏-´n-´p-≠v. F-´v {Sn-]v-t‰m-^m≥-kpI-fm-Wv Hm-tcm Syq-_p-en≥ t{]m´o≥ k-_v bq-Wn-‰n-ep-ap-≈-Xv. Ch-bn-ep-≈ C-e-Iv-t{Sm¨ ta-L߃ Ir-Xy-am-b Du¿-P \n-e-Ifn¬ th¿-Xn-cn-°-s∏-´-h-bm-Wv. 2 \m-t\m ao-‰¿ A-I-e-Øn-em-Wv Cu C-e-Iv-t{Sm¨ h-e-b-߃ Im-W-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv- . Cu Zq-cw ss] C- e - I v - t {Sm- W p- I - f n¬ Izm- ≠ w G≥-Sm-¶nƒ-sa‚v (Quantum Entanglement or Quantum Trap) \-S°p-∂-Xn-\v A-\p-tbm-Py-am-Wv. Hcp Izm-≠w ]m¿-´n-°nƒ a-s‰m-cp I-Wn-I-bp-sS Izm-≠w sa-°m-\n°¬ tÃ-‰v tIm-∏n sN-øp-∂ coXn-bm-Wn-Xv. ÿq-e-{]-]-©-Ønse `u-Xn-I \n-b-a-߃-°-∏p-dam-Wn-Xv. ssa-t{Im-Syq-_yq-fp-I-fnse Syq-_p-en≥ k-_v bq-Wn-‰pIfn¬ C-e-Iv-t{Sm-Wp-Iƒ Im-Ws∏-Sp-∂-Xv {Z-hy-Øn-s‚ A-©ma-sØ A-h-ÿ-bm-b t_m-kv-˛sF≥- s sÃ≥ I- s ≠≥- t k- ‰ v (Bose-Einstein Condensate) cq-]Øn-em-Wv. \yq-tdm {Sm≥-kv-an-‰-dpI-fn¬ Cu I-s≠≥-tk-‰v kr-jvSn-°p-∂ B-tµm-f-\-߃ a-kv-Xnjv-I {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-sf-sbm-∂msI kzm-[o-\n-°m≥ ]-cym-]v-X-amWv. H-cp \yq-tdm-Wn¬ \n-∂v a-s‰m∂n- t e- ° v Cu I- s ≠≥- t k- ‰ pIƒ hn-X-c-Ww sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv Kym-]v Pw-Kv-j-\p-Iƒ- F-∂ hnS-hn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. km-[m-c-W kn\m-]v-Sn-Iv _-‘-߃-°-∏p-d-ap-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


B-flm-hn-s‚ t£-{Xw

≈ hy-Xy-kv-X X-cw _-‘-ß-fmWv Kym-]v Pw-Kv-j-\p-Iƒ. Kym-]v Pw- K v - j - \ p- I - f n- s e hn- S - h p- I ƒ (Gap) Izm-≠w I-Wn-I-Iƒ ssIam- ‰ w sN- ø - s ∏- S m≥ (Quantum Tunelling) X-°-h-Æw sN-dp-XmWv. Izm-≠w S-W-en-ßn-eq-sS H-cp Izm-≠w ]m¿-´n-°n-fn-\v a-kv-Xn-jvI-Øn-s‚ h-en-sbm-cp `m-Kw ap-gph- \ pw F- Ø n- t ®- c m≥ km- [ n°pw. C-hn-sS sh-®m-Wv I¿-´v tKmU-en-s‚ A-]q¿-W-Xm kn-≤m-¥Øn-\v s]≥-tdm-kv \¬-In-b hymJym- \ - h pw tUm. lm- s a- t dm- ^ ns‚ kn-≤m-¥-hpw Iq-´n-ap-´p-∂-Xv. A- h ]- c - k v - ] - c ]q- c - I - a m- s Wt∂m, A-s√-¶n¬ G-sd-°p-sd Xpey-am-sW-t∂m I-s≠-Øm≥ Ign- b pw. a- k v - X n- j v - I - Ø n- s e Is≠≥-tk-‰p-I-fn¬ A-h-bp-sS Xcw-K-[¿-aw X-I-cp-∂ X-e-Øn¬ (Objective Reduction) cq-]-s∏-Sp∂ hn- h - c - ß ƒ (Informations) t\m¨- ˛ - I - º yq- t ´- j - \ - e m- b n- c n°pw. km-[m-c-W I-ºyq-´¿ A¬tKm-cn-X-Øn-\p sh-fn-bn-em-W-h \n¬-°p-∂-Xv. Cu hn-h-c-߃ cq]w sIm- ≈ p- ∂ - X v A- S n- ÿ m- \ ÿ- e - I m- e - ß - f p- s S Pym- a n- X nbn¬ \n-∂m-Wv. kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bn kn-\m-]v-knep- ≠ m- I p- ∂ {]- h ¿- Ø - \ - ß ƒ ssa-t{Im-Syq-_yq-fp-I-sf kzm-[o\n-°p-∂p-≠v. ssa-t{Im Syq-_yqfp-Iƒ Xn-cn-®pw kn-\m-]v-kn-kv {]h¿-Ø-\-ß-fn¬ C-S-s]-Sp-∂p-ap≠v. H-_v-sP-Iv-So-hv dn-U-£≥ Cß-s\ ssa-t{Im-Syq-_yq-fp-I-fn¬ \-S-°p-∂ Izm-≠w {]-h¿-Ø-\ß-sf-bm-Wv hn-h-cn-°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ Hm¿-°-kv-t{S-‰-Uv H-_v-sPIv-So-hv -dn-U-£-\n-se Hm¿-°-kvt{S-j≥- F-¥m-Wv? \yq-tdm-WpI-fn-se I-W-Iv-So-hv t{]m-´o-\p-Ifm-b ssa-t{Im Syq-_yqƒ ˛ Atkm- k n- t b- ‰ - U v t{]m- ´ o- \ p- I ƒ (MAP’s) F- ß - s \- b m- W v ssat{Im-Syq-_yq-fp-I-fn¬ \-S-°p-∂ Izm-≠w {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-sf kzm[o- \ n- ° p- ∂ - s X- ∂ p kq- N n- ∏ n°m≥ D- ] - t bm- K n- ° p- ∂ ssk≤m-¥n-I {]-{In-b-bm-Wv Hm¿-°kv-t{S-j≥ F-∂-Xp-sIm-≠¿-∞-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sF≥ssÃ≥, tKmU¬

am-°p-∂-Xv. 1998 ap-X¬ Hm¿-°kv-t{S-j≥ ]-co-£n-®p t\m-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂ 20 {]-h-N-\-߃ lmsa-tdm-^v ap-t∂m-´p-sh-®n-´p-≠v. Ch-bn¬ Nn-e-sX-¶n-epw A-k-Xyh-Xv° - c - W - (Falsification)Øn-\v hg-ßp-∂n-s√-∂ ]-cn-an-Xn-bp-≠v. a-\- pw i-co-c-hp-sa-∂ {]-tl-fnI `u-Xn-I-im-kv-{X-Øn-ep-]-cn XXz-Nn-¥m-]-c-am-b H-cp ]-cm-a¿-iam-bm-Wv ]-cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. F-∂m¬ Nn-e hym-Jym-\-ß-fn¬ Izm-≠w `u-Xn-I-Øn-se Nn-e Af-hp-I-fn¬ P-¥p-t_m-[-Øn-\v Hcp {]-tXy-I ÿm-\w-X-s∂ \¬In-bn-´p-≠v. X-Xz-Nn-¥-I¿ t_m[- a - \ - n- \ v i- c o- c - Ø n- \ p sh- f nbn¬ kz-X-{¥-am-b, A-s√-¶n¬ A-Xn-\p k-am-¥-c-am-b H-cp {]h¿-Ø-\ a-fi-e-am-Wv \¬-In-bncn-°p-∂-Xv. `u-Xn-I-im-kv-{X-Ønse k-a-hm-Iy-ß-fn-sem-Xp-ßp∂-X-√ t_m-[-X-e-sa-∂m-Wv Nne X-Xz-Nn-¥-I-sc-¶n-epw I-cp-Xnbn-cp-∂-Xv. F-∂m¬ t_m-[-X-esØ Izm-≠w `u-Xn-I-Øn-se Nne hym-Jym-\-߃-°v Io-gn-em-°p-

∂-Xn-\v t_m-[-]q¿-h-am-b H-cp {i-aw 1930-I-fn¬ B-cw-`n-®n-cp-∂p. ssa≥- U v - ˛ - t _m- U n Zz- µ z- ß ƒ Izm-≠w `u-Xn-I-Øn-\p h-g-ßptam F-∂v B-Zyw ]-cn-{i-an-®-Xv AXn-s‚ {k-jv-Sm-°-fm-b C¿-hn≥ t{jm- U nw- K - d pw, \o¬- k v t_mdpw, ssl-k≥-s_¿-Kpw, t]m-fnbpw bq-Pn≥ ssh-·-dp-sa-√m-amWv. Izm-≠w `u-Xn-Iw \n-co-£-Is\ B-[m-c-am-°n-bp-≈ hym-Jym\-ß-fp-sS (Interpretations) A-Snÿm-\-Øn-em-Wv {]-h¿-Øn-°p∂-Xv. kq-£v-a I-Wn-I-I-fpw Ah- b p- s S {]- X n- { ]- h ¿- Ø - \ - ß ƒ A-c-tß-dp-∂ t£-{X-hpw (Field) X-cw-K kz-`m-h-am-Wv Im-Wn-°p∂-Xv (Probability Waves). A-h-bpsS {]-Xn-{]-h¿-Ø-\w A-f-°m≥ {i-an-°p-tºmƒ Cu X-cw-K-kz-`mhw \-jv-S-am-hp-I-bpw (Collapse of Wave-Function) ¢m-kn-°¬ `uXn-I-Øn-s‚ `m-j-bn-te-°v \n¿h-Nn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-øpw. C-hnsS {]m-[m-\y-a¿-ln-°p-∂-Xv \n-co£-I-\pw \n-co-£-I-s‚ ÿm-\hp-am-Wv. Im-c-Ww H-cp Izm-≠w kn-Ãw \n-co-£n-°p-∂-Xn-\p apºpw \n-co-£-W ti-j-hpw c-≠p X-e-ß-fn-em-Wv \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂Xv. kw-`-h-߃ A-c-tß-dp-∂-Xv \n-co-£-I-s\ A-Sn-ÿm-\-s∏-SpØn-bm-sW-∂p h-cp-tºmƒ A-Xv ¢m- k n- ° ¬ `u- X n- I - Ø n- s ‚ hen-b am-\-ß-fn¬ bp-‡n-]-c-ambn-cn-°n-√. {]-kn-≤-am-b sF≥-

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

41


B-flm-hn-s‚ t£-{Xw

ssÃ≥-˛-t_m¿ _u-≤n-I kw-hmZ- Ø n- \ p Im- c - W - a m- b - X pw Izm≠w `u-Xn-I-Øn-s‚ Cu A-\n›n-X `m-j-bm-Wv. k-¶o¿-W-am-bXpw bp- ‡ n- ° p \n- c - ° m- Ø - X pam-b H-cp ÿn-Xn-hn-h-c-°-W-°mbm-Wv sF≥-ssÃ≥ Nn-e-t∏m-sg¶n-epw Izm-≠w `u-Xn-I-sØ hnti-jn-∏n-®-Xv. A-Xp-am-{X-a-√, H-cp D-◊-sb-tØ-Sp-∂ a-´n-ep-≈ k-ao]-\-am-Wv A-Xn-s‚ {]-tW-Xm-°fn¬ \n-∂p-≠m-Ip-∂-sX-∂v, Bt]- £ n- I - X - b v - ° - ∏ p- d - s am- ∂ p- a ns√- ∂ v hn- i z- k n- ® n- c p- ∂ sF≥ssÃ-\v tXm-∂p-I kzm-`m-hn-Iw am- { X- a m- W v . F- ∂ m¬ C- Ø - c w kw-i-b-߃ X-Xz-Nn-¥m-]-c-ambn am- { Xw \n- e - \ n¬- ° p- ∂ - X msW-∂pw Zz-µz kz-`m-h-Øn-s\m-cp A-`u-Xn-I X-ew \¬-tI-≠-Xns√-∂p-am-bn-cp-∂p Izm-≠w `u-XnI-⁄-cp-sS k-ao-]-\w. bq-Pn≥ ssh-·-dm-Wv B-Zy-am-bn -ssa≥Uv-˛-t_m-Un {]-tl-fn-I-bp-sSIzm-≠w ]-cn-`m-j A-h-X-cn-∏n-®Xv. ¢m-kn-°¬ `u-Xn-I-Øn-s‚ tem- I w A- f - ° m≥ I- g n- b p- ∂ Xpw A-\p-`-h-th-Zy-hp-am-Wv. {]-hN-\ km-[y-X A-Xn-s‚ k-hn-tij-X-bp-am-Wv. D-Zm-l-c-W-am-bn Hcp A-Wp-hn-s‚ ÿm-\-hpw A-Xns‚ {]-th-K-hpw Ir-Xy-am-bn I-W°p Iq- ´ m≥ I- g n- ™ m¬ A- X ns‚ `m- h n Ir- X y- a m- b n {]- h - N n°m≥ I-gn-bpw. tPym-Xn-im-kv-{XØn-se h-en-b am-\-ß-fn-ep-≈ {]-Xn-`m-k-߃ Ir-Xy-am-bn {]-hNn-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂-Xv C-Xp-sIm≠m-Wv. C-\n Cu ]-cn-I-ev-]-\sb H-cp \n-co-£-I-\n-te-°v Btcm-]n-®m¬ A-bm-fp-sS h¿-Ø-am\- s Ø- ° p- d n- ® v e- ` n- ® n- c n- ° p- ∂ hn-h-c-ß-fp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ A-bm-fp-sS `m-hn Ir-Xy-am-bn {]h-Nn-°m≥ I-gn-bpw F-∂p-h-cpw. C-hn-sS \n-co-£-I-s‚ a-kv-Xn-jvI-Øn-ep-≠m-Ip-∂ am-‰-߃ ]cn-K-Wn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. hn-h-c-߃ B-‰-ß-fn-te-°v ]-I¿-Ø-s∏-Sp-Ibpw B-‰-߃ \n-c-¥-c-am-bn am‰- ß ƒ- ° p hn- t [- b - a m- h p- I - b pw sN-øp-tºmƒ Hm-tcm \n-an-j-hpw hn-h-c-߃ ti-J-cn-°p-I-bpw hn-

42 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

Quantum Consciousness

X-c-Ww \-S-Ø-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-øp∂-Xv ]p-Xn-b a-kv-Xn-jv-I-Øn-epw ]p- X n- b hy- ‡ n- b n- e p- a m- b n- c n°pw. A-t∏mƒ ¢m-kn-°¬ `uXn-I-Øn-se bm-{¥n-I `m-hn {]h-N-\-߃ Po-h-tIm-i-ß-fn¬ hnti-jn-®pw a-kv-Xn-jv-I tIm-i-ßfn¬ B-tcm-]n-°p-∂-Xn¬ I-g-ºn√. ssh-·d- p-sS ssa≥-U˛v- t- _m-Un {]-tl-fn-I \n-c-h-[n `u-Xn-I imkv-{X-⁄-sc ¢m-kn-°¬ `u-Xn-IØn- s e bm- { ¥n- I {]- h - N - \ - ß fn¬ \n-∂v ]n≥-Xn-cn-∏n-°m≥ Imc- W - a m- b n F- ∂ - X m- W v bm- Y m¿∞yw. ¢m-kn-°¬ `u-Xn-I-Ønse {]-Xn-`m-k-߃ ]-e-t∏m-gpw Hcp am-b-°m-gv-N-bm-bn am-{X-ta H-cp ¢m-kn-°¬ \n-co-£-I-\v t_m-[ys∏- S p- I - b p- ≈ q. A- f - ° p- ∂ n- s √¶n¬ {]-Im-iw X-cw-K-hpw I-WnI-bp-am-sW-∂pw A-f-∂m¬ CXn¬ G-sX-¶n-epw H-∂p-am-{X-amsW-∂pw, A-h c-≠pw tN¿-∂-Xs√-∂p-ap-≈ kq-∏¿ s]m-kn-j\pw A-\n-›n-X-Xz {]-am-W-hp-sa√mw ]-c-º-cm-K-X `u-Xn-I im-kv{X-Øn-s‚ tI-h-e bp-‡n-°-∏p-dam-Wv. ÿq-e {]-]-©-Øn¬ H-cp {Z-hy-cq-]-Øn-s‚ ÿm-\-hpw {]-

th-K-hpw Ir-Xy-am-bn A-f-°m-sa∂n-cn-s° kq-£v-a {]-]-©-Øn¬ A-Xn-\v I-gn-bn-s√-∂p h-cp-tºmƒ {]-iv-\w Iq-Sp-X¬ k-¶o¿-W-am-hpI-bm-Wv. ÿq-e {]-]-©w Im-cyIm-c-W-bp-‡-hpw {]-h-N-\ km[y- X - b p- a p- ≈ - X m- I p- t ºmƒ kq£v-a {]-]-©w A-ß-s\-b-√m-Xmhp-∂-Xv F-¥p-sIm-≠m-Wv? C-Xv \n-co-£-I-s‚ ]-cn-an-Xn-bm-tWmsb-∂pw kw-i-bn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p. F-∂m¬ A-\n-›n-X-Xzw auen-I I-W-ß-fp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\ kz-`m-h-am-sW-∂pw A-Xv \n-co-£W- Ø n- s ‚ ]- c n- a n- X n- b - s √- ∂ pw Izm-≠w `u-Xn-Iw A-k-µn-Kv-[-ambn sX-fn-bn-®n-´p-≠v. Im-cy-Im-c-W bp-‡n-°p th≠n-bp-≈ hm-in-bpw `u-Xn-I-X-bpsS A-Xn-{]-k-c-hpw ¢m-kn-°¬ `u-Xn-I ho-£-W-sØ H-cp ]-cn-[nh-sc X-Xz-Nn-¥m-[m-c-bn¬ \n-∂v A-I-‰n \n¿-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. F-∂m¬ C-∂v a-\- n-s‚ A¿-∞ X-e-ßsf-°p-dn-®v `u-Xn-I-im-kv-{Xw N¿® sN-øp-∂-Xv X-Xz-Nn-¥-I¿ H-cpIm-e-Øv ]T-\w \-S-Øn-b B-flmhn-s‚ X-e-Øn¬ \n-∂p-sIm-≠pX-s∂-bm-Wv. B-flm-hpw t_m-[-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


B-flm-hn-s‚ t£-{Xw

hp-sa-√mw A-Xo-X `u-Xn-I-am-sW∂p I-cp-Xp-∂ tI-h-e- bp-‡n-Nn¥-bv-°-∏p-d-am-Wv Izm-≠w `u-XnIw k-©-cn-°p-∂ ]m-X. {]-]-© I-Y B-Zy-am-bn ]-d-bm-\m-cw-`n-®Xv X-Xz-Nn-¥-I-cm-bn-cp-∂p. A-XpsIm-≠p-X-s∂-bm-hmw C-t∏m-gpw {]-]-©-Øn-s\m-cp -an-Ãn-Iv- `mhw \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂-Xv. `u-Xn-I im-kv-{X-⁄¿-°v X-Xz-Nn-¥-Icn¬ \n-∂pw a-X-]p-tcm-ln-X-∑mcn¬ \n-∂p-ap-≠m-b Xn-‡m-\p-`h-ß-fm-hmw X-Xz-Nn-¥-bv-°v C-{X A-bn-Øw I¬-]n-°m≥ `u-Xn-Iim-kv-{X-sØ \n¿-_-‘n-X-am-°nb-Xv. F-∂m¬ ssh-·-sd-t∏m-sebp-≈ Izm-≠w `u-Xn-I-⁄¿ apJy- [ m- c m im- k v - { X- N n- ¥ - b v - ° p≈n¬ \n-∂p-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ t_m[-sØ-bpw B-flm-hn-s\-bpw \n¿h-Nn-°m≥ I-gn-bp-sa-∂v hn-iz-kn®n-cp-∂p. {]-kn-≤-am-b tIm-∏≥-tl-K≥ hym-Jym-\-Øn¬ ap≥-Iq-´n \n¿-hNn-°m≥ I-gn-bm-Ø \n-co-£-Wß-fp-sS ^-ew {]-h-Nn-°p-∂-Xn\p-≈ km-[y-X-I-fm-Wv Izm-≠w `u-Xn-Iw N¿-® sN-øp-∂-sX-∂ k-ao-]-\-am-Wv cq-]-s∏-´p-h-∂-Xv.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

F-∂m¬ B-cm-Wv \n-co-£-I-s\t∂m, F-¥m-Wv \n-co-£-W-sat∂m Cu hym-Jym-\-Øn¬ ]-cma¿-in-®n-´n-√. am-{X-hp-a-√, H-cp hyqlw \n-co-£-W-Øn-\p-ti-jw as‰m-∂m-bn am-dp-I-bpw sN-øpw. \n-co-£-W-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ kw-`-hn°p-∂ km-[y-Xm X-cw-K-ß-fp-sS £-bw \n-co-£-I-s‚ A-km-∂n[y-Øn¬ kw-`-hn-°m-Øn-S-tØmfw Cu hyq-lw H-cp kq-∏¿ s]mkn-j-\n¬ X-s∂ \n-e-\n¬-°pw. Izm- ≠ w `u- X n- I - Ø n- s ‚ {]- I rXw ]-c-º-cm-K-X `u-Xn-I-im-kv{X-Øn-s‚ -t\-sc hm ˛ t\-sc t]m- bp-‡n-Nn-¥-bv-°-∏p-d-am-

sW-∂v ta¬-]-d-™ {]-kv-Xm-h\-Iƒ km-£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-≠v. \n- X y- P o- h n- X - Ø n- s e A- \ p- ` - h ߃ hn-h-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈ {]am- W - ß - f - √ Izm- ≠ w `u- X n- I Øn- e p- ≈ - X v . A- ß - s \ h- c ptºmƒ Izm-≠w `u-Xn-I-Øn-\pw ¢m- k n- ° ¬ `u- X n- I - Ø n- \ p- a n- S bn¬ H-cp A-Xn¿-Øn B-h-iy-ambn h- c pw. ]- Z m¿- ∞ w Izm- ≠ w tem-I-Øn¬ \n-∂pw ÿq-e {]]-©-Øn-te-bv-°p I-S-°p-∂-Xn\p-≈ ]m-X-bn-se H-cp A-Xn¿-h-cºv . F- ∂ m¬ C- Ø - c - s am- c p AXn¿-Øn \n¿-W-bw `u-Xn-I-im-kv{X- Ø n- s ‚ hn- j - b - a m- t Wm F∂pw ]-cn-tim-[n-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p. ÿq-e-sa-∂pw kq-£v-a-sa∂p-ap-≈ hy-Xym-k-an-√m-sX {]-]©-sØ Im-Wp-tºmƒ A-Xn-ep≈ H-cp {]-Xn-`m-k-Øn-\pw Im-cW-a-t\z-jn-®v X-Xz-Nn-¥-I-sc B{i-bn-t°-≠n h-cn-√. A-Ø-cw Izm≠w {Km-hn-‰n kn-≤m-¥-ß-fn-embn-cn-°pw D-◊-bp-sS k-a-hm-Iy߃ tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-I. C-Xn-\-Iw ar-X-i-co-c-am-bn-°-gn™n-cn-°p-∂ X-Xz-Nn-¥-bp-sS ih-s∏-´n-bn-ep-≈ A-h-km-\-sØ B-Wn-bm-hp-I-bm-Wv s]≥-tdmkn-s‚-bpw lm-sa-tdm-^n-s‚-bpw ]p- X n- b I- s ≠- Ø - e p- I ƒ. Bflm-hpw t_m-[-hp-sa-√mw hn-h-cn°p-∂-Xn-\v C-\n ]-c-º-cm-K-X hnizm-k {]-am-W-ß-fpw ssZ-h-k-¶ev-]-hp-sam-∂pw B-h-iy-ap-≠mIn-√. B-flm-hn-s‚ t£-{Xw C\n Izm-≠w `u-Xn-I-Øn-s‚ I-fnb-c-ßm-Wv.

For further reading: The Emperor’s New Mind Sir. Roger Penrose Shadows of Mind Sir. Roger Penrose The Road to Reality Sir. Roger Penrose Cycles of Time Sir. Roger Penrose From Eternity to Here Sean Carroll The Beginning of Infinity David Deutsch The Quantum Universe Brian Cox Critical Paper and response by Patricia Churchland Psyche - Symposium on ‘Shadows of the Mind’. Biographical Details - University of St. Andrews site

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

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F-kv.-P-b-N{µ≥- \m-b¿ t\mh¬ Nn{XoIcWw: jm^n kvt{SmIvkv -cp Sn-∂n¬ kq-£n-®n-cp-∂ I-cn-t¥-fp-Isf Np-Æm-ºv \n-d-® h-en-b H-cp kv-^-SnI `-c-Wn-bn-en-´n-´v cm-a-\m-cm-b-W≥ Fs∂ t\m-°n Nn-cn-®p. F-∂n-´v A-h≥ ]-d-™p: ""A-h-sb-s°m-≠v C-\n F-\n-°v H-cp {]-tbmP-\-hp-an-√. Np-Æm-ºp-sh-≈-Øn¬ In-S-∂v Ah \o-dn-\o-dn Nm-hpw.'' tIm-f-Pn¬ \n-∂v ssh-In-´v ho-´n-te-°v a-S-ßp∂ F-s∂ h-gn-bn¬ Im-Øp-\n-∂v A-h≥ hn-fn®p-sIm-≠p-t]m-b-Xv C-Xp Im-Wn-°m-\m-bn-cpt∂m? -H-cp km-£n-sb A-t\z-jn-°p-I-bm-bncp-∂p A-h≥. ]-e A-\p-`-h-ß-fpw A-h-bp-ambn tN¿-∂p-\n¬-°p-∂ Hm¿-a-I-fpw H-cn-°-epw \-sΩ hn-´p-t]m-Im-dn-√. ]-e-t∏m-gpw A-h D-b¿∂p-h-∂p ]p-Xp-°p-∂p-≠m-hpw. H-∂pw an-≠msX A-Xp t\m-°n \n-∂ F-t∂m-Sv A-h≥ XpS¿-∂p: ""C-d-®n-°-j-Ww sIm-Sp-Øv Rm-\-h-sb Xo‰n-t∏m-‰p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. hn-Nm-cn-®-Xp-t]m-se HSp-°w A-h {]-tbm-P-\-s∏-´p. H-sc-Æw a-Xn Hcm-fn-s‚ I-Y I-gn-°m≥.'' A-Xpw ]-d-™v A-h≥ F-s∂-bpw Iq-´n ho-´n\v ]p-d-Øn-d-ßn. Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v Im-e-sØ {]-

H

44 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

9

Nm-c-W {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fn¬ Ip-d-®p-Zn-h-kw ]¶m-fn-bm-bn-cp-s∂-¶n-epw C-S-bv-°v sh-®v A-h¿ ]n-W-ßn-t∏m-bn-cp-∂p. ""\n-ß-fp-sS cm-jv-{So-b-hpam-bn F-\n-°v tbm-Pn-°m≥ h-ø.'' F-∂p ]-d™v bm-{X ]n-cn-™ A-h≥ kz-bw A-{]-Xy£-\m-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. H-cm-gv-N ]n-∂n-´p-Im-Wpw A-h-s‚ A-Ω Zm£m-b-Wn ho-´n¬ h-∂v A-h≥ F-hn-sS-t∏m-bnsb-∂v F-t∂m-Sv B-cm-™p. t^m¿-´v B-ip-]{Xn-bn-se Xq-∏p-Im-cn-bm-bn-cp-∂p a-≤y-h-b- p ]n-∂n-´n-cp-∂ A-h¿. tdm-Un¬ sh-®v ]-e-h-´w Rm-\-h-sc I-≠n-cp-∂p. A-t∏m-sg-√mw A-h-cpsS ssI-bn¬ H-cp sX¿-tam ^v-fm-kv-Ip-≠m-bncp-∂p. km-[m-c-W K-Xn-bn¬ lm≥-Uv _m-tKm Ip-S-tbm-bm-bn-cn-°pw kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS ssI-bn¬. A-Xn-\p ]-I-cw sX¿-tam- ^v-fm-kv-tIm? A-tX∏-‰n tNm-Zn-°-W-sa-∂v hn-Nm-cn-®n-cp-s∂-¶n-epw Rm-\-Xv sN-bv-Xn-√. a-s‰m-cn-°¬ cm-a-\m-cm-bW-t\m-Sv Rm-\-sX-∏-‰n A-t\z-jn-®n-cp-∂p. ""Hm A-tXm. A-sXm-cp h-en-b I-Y-bm-Wv. Fs∂-¶n-epw H-cn-°¬ Rm-s\-√mw \n-ß-tfm-Sv ]d-bmw.'' ]-t£ A-Xn-\v A-h-\v A-h-k-cw In-´n-bn-√.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

45


_m-°n-]-{Xw

Rm-\-Xv a-d-∂n-cp-∂p. A-ß-s\-bn-cn-°p-tºm-gmWv cm-a-\m-cm-b-W-s\ Xn-c-°n Zm-£m-b-Wn Fs∂ tX-Sn-h-∂-Xv. ""]-Øpw ]-Xn-\m-dp-sam-∂pw F-\n-°n-√. BsI- b p- ≈ - X v H- c p \- c n- ¥ m- W v . N- Ø p- I n- S - ° ptºmƒ hm-bv-°-cn-bn-Sm≥ H-cp-Ø≥ D-≠-t√m-sb∂ B-izm-k-am-Wv F-\n-°v. A-Xpw Iq-Sn C-√mXm-bm¬...'' A-h¿ I-c-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-h-sc B-iz-kn∏n- ° m≥ F- ¥ p- ] - d - b - W - s a- ∂ v F- \ n- ° v A- d n™p-Iq-Sm-bn-cp-∂p. A-h-sc t\m-°m-\m-hm-sX Rm≥ an-≠m-Xn-cp-∂p. ho-´n¬ A-h¿ h-∂-Xn-s‚ A-Sp-Ø Zn-h-kw Ah≥ a-S-ßn-sb-Øn. F-hn-sS-t∏m-sb-t∂m F-¥n\v t]m-sb-t∂m B-cpw A-h-t\m-Sv tNm-Zn-®n-√. ]-Xn-hp-t]m-se cm-hn-se ho-´n¬ \n-∂n-d-ßpw, cm-{Xn-tbm-sS Xn-cn-®p-h-cpw. H-cp a-c-∏-e-I-bn¬ Dd-∏n-® ap-cp-I-s‚ Nn-{X-Øn-\-Sp-Øm-bn H-cp s]mXn-bn¬ Ip-d-®p cq-] F-√m Zn-h-k-hpw cm-{Xn D-dßp-∂-Xn-\v-ap-ºv A-h-s‚ A-Ω h-bv-°p-am-bn-cp∂p. cm-hn-se ho-´n¬ \n-∂v ]p-d-Øn-d-ßp-∂ cm-a\m-cm-b-W≥ B s]m-Xn-sb-Sp-°m≥ a-d-∂n-cp-∂n√. B ]-Xn-hn-\v hn-Lv-\-ap-≠m-b-Xv C-S-bv-°v sh®v A-h≥ A-{]-Xy-£-\m-b-tXm-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂p. a-S-ßn-h-cp-tºmƒ G-Xm-\pw I-cn-t¥-fp-Iƒ \nd-® H-cp Ip-∏n A-h-s‚ ssI-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. amw-k-I-j-W-߃ sIm-Sp-Øv A-h-sb A-h≥ h-f¿-Øn kq-£n-®p. B-Zy-sam-s° A-Ω-bp-sS Im-gv-N-bn¬-s∏-Sm-sX A-h-\-Xn-s\ kq-£n-®p. ]Xp-s°-∏-Xp-s° I-cn-t¥ƒ Hm-Sn-\-S-°p-∂ B Ip-∏n A-h≥ ]p-d-Øp sh-®n-´v A-Xn¬-X-s∂ t\m°n-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn-s‚ ^-e-am-bn ]-e Zn-h-k-hpw A-h-≥ ho-Sp-hn-´n-d-ßm-sX-bm-bn. B-bn-S-bv-°mWv tKm-]n- A-hs - \ A-t\z-jn-®p-h∂ - X - v. A-t∏mƒ A-h-s‚ ssI-bn-epw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p I-cn-t¥-fpIƒ \n-d-® Ip-∏n. Xp-S¿-∂v I-cn-t¥-fp-Iƒ C-gt™m-Sn \-S-°p-∂ Ip-∏n-I-fp-am-bn A-h¿ ho-´nen-cp-∂v H-®-bp-≠m-°m-sX kw-km-cn-°p-I-bpw Nn-cn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂p. H-cp Zn-h-kw A-Xv I-≠p-sIm-≠v A-h-cp-sS A-Sp-Øp-h-∂ Zm-£mb-Wn tNm-Zn-®p: ""A-Xv I-Sn-®m¬ N-Øp-t]m-Ip-tam?'' H-cp ^-en-Xw tIƒ-°pw-t]m-se D-d-s° Nn-cn®p-sIm-≠v cm-a-\m-cm-b-W≥ ]-d-™p: ""lm F-¥p c-k-am-bn-cn-°pw, I-cn-t¥-fp-I-fpsS I-Sn-tb-‰v i-co-c-Øn¬ hn-jw ]-S¿-∂p hn-d-®pw R-c-ßn-bpw Nm-hp-∂-Xv Im-Wm≥ A-t√ tKm-]n.'' ""F-s‚ k-¶-Sw A-X-√... A-Xp I-≠v Nn-cn-°phm≥ \-ap-°m-hn-√-t√m-sb-t∂m¿-°p-tºm-gm-Wv F-\n-°v k-¶-Sw h-cp-∂-Xv.'' ""F-{X-sb-Æw th-Ww... H-cm-sf sIm-√m≥.'' A-Xp tI-´v \n-∂ Zm-£m-b-Wn-°v I-e-i-em-b tIm-]w h-∂p. B Ip-∏n-I-sf-Sp-Øv ap-‰-sØ-dn-

46 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

]-Xn-hp-t]mse cm-hn-se ho-´n¬ \n-∂n-dßpw, cm-{Xntbm-sS Xn-cn®p-h-cpw. H-cp a-c-∏-e-I-bn¬ D-d-∏n-® ap-cp-Is‚ Nn-{X-Øn\-Sp-Øm-bn Hcp s]m-Xnbn¬ Ip-d-®p cq-] F-√m Zn-hk-hpw cm-{Xn Dd-ßp-∂X - n-\va- pºv A-hs - ‚ A-Ω h-bv° - pam-bn-cp-∂p. cmhn-se ho-´n¬ \n-∂v ]p-dØ - nd-ßp-∂ cm-a\m-cm-bW - ≥ B s]m-Xn-sbSp-°m≥ a-d-∂ncp-∂n-√. B ]Xn-hn-\v hn-Lv\-ap-≠m-b-Xv C-Sb - v° - v sh-®v A-h≥ A-{]Xy-£\ - m-btXm-sS-bm-bncp-∂p.

bm≥ A-t∏mƒ A-h¿ {i-an-®p. A-Xp hn-e-°n-b ti-jw cm-a-\m-cm-b-W≥ `o-j-Wn-kz-c-Øn¬ D-ds°-∏-d-™p: ""A-Xn¬ sXm-S-cp-Xv. I-jv-S-s∏-´m-Wv R-߃ A-Xv ti-J-cn-®p-kq-£n-°p-∂-Xv. A-Sp-Ø I-dpØ hm-hv I-gn-bp-∂-tXm-sS A-Xv hn-jw O¿-±n®p-Xp-S-ßpw. A-Xp-h-sc a-Xn.'' F-∂n-´v A-h≥ tKm-]n-sb t\m-°n A¿-∞-hØm-bn Nn-cn-®p. "c-≠n-t\-bpw ]n-im-Nv ]n-Sn-s®-∂m tXm-∂p-∂sX-∂pw' ap-c-≠p-sIm-≠v \-S-∂p-t]m-b Zm-£mb-Wn tIƒ-°m-\m-bn cm-a-\m-cm-b-W≥ ]-d-™p. ""]n-im-Np ]n-Sn-®-h-s\ Xo¿-°m-\p-≈-Xm-Wv Cu I-cn-t¥-fp-Iƒ.'' B Zn-h-k-ß-fn¬ \m-cm-b-W-ø-cp-sS a-c-Ww h-en-b N¿-®m-hn-j-b-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]-ªn-°v sl¬Øv e-t_m-d-´-dn-bn-se No-^v sI-an-Ãm-bn-cp-∂ Abmƒ [-\n-I-s\-∂-t]m-se D-Zm-c-\p-am-bn-cp-∂p. k-lm-b-Øn-\m-bn ssI-\o-´p-∂-h-sc H-cn-°-epw A-bm-ƒ sh-dpw-I-tøm-sS a-S-°n-bn-cp-∂n-√. ""F-s‚ A-—-\pw A-∏q-∏-\pw th-≠p-thm-fw kºm-Zn-®p. s]m-∂pw ]-W-hp-am-bn Rm-\pw H-cp]m-Sv D-≠m-°n. ]-t£ A-\p-`-hn-°m≥ F-\ns°m-cp A-\-¥-cm-h-Im-in C-√m-sX t]m-bn.'' H-cp Ip-´n-°p-th-≠n \n-c-h-[n h¿-j-߃ ImØn-cp-∂-Xn-\p ]p-d-ta F-{X-tbm tUm-Iv-S¿-am-sc I-≠v A-bmƒ Nn-In-’ \-S-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. X-\n-°v ]n-Xr-Xzw \n-tj-[n-®-Xn-\v B-Zy-sams° `m-cy-sb A-bmƒ i-Im-cn-°p-I-bpw im-kn°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂p. {I-ta-W B kv-{Xo Abm-fp-sS Po-hn-X-Øn¬ H-cp \n-g¬-t]m-ep-am-bn√. ]p-e¿-®-bv-°v D-W¿-∂v Ip-fn-bpw ]q-P-bpw {hX-ß-fp-am-bn A-h¿ Po-hn-®p. F-t´m ]-tØm t]¿°v Xm-a-kn-°m-\p-≈ ku-I-cy-ß-fp-≈ Iq-‰≥ _w-•m-hn-se sN-dn-b H-cp ap-dn-bn¬ I-√n-epw aÆn-epw tem-l-ß-fn-epw \n¿-an-® ssZ-h-ß-fp-ambn A-h¿ Po-hn-®p. G-Xm-\pw h¿-j-߃ ]n-∂n´-t∏mƒ A-bmƒ A-h-sc ]q¿-Æ-am-bn a-d-∂n-cp∂p. sI-an-sÃ-∂ \n-e-bn¬ t\-Sn-b ]-cn-⁄m-\w A-bmƒ km-h-[m-\w {]-tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ XpS-ßp-∂-Xv Cu km-l-N-cy-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p. h-kqcn tcm-K-{]-Xn-tcm-[-Øn-s‚ `m-K-am-bn ]-ªn-°v sl¬-Øv e-t_m-d-´-dn hm-Iv-kn≥ \n¿-an-®-Im-eØv \m-cm-b-W-ø¿ A-Xn-s‚ `m-K-am-bn-cp-∂p. imkv-{X-Im-cy-ß-fn-¬ A-t∏m-gp-≠m-b Iu-Xp-Iw A-bm-sf B¬-s°-an-bn-te-°v sIm-≠p-t]m-bn. Kp-cp-Xzm-I¿-j-W-Øn-s‚ D-]-⁄m-Xm-hm-b sF-k-°v \yq-´≥ B¬-s°-an-bn¬ H-cp ]m-Sv Kth-j-Ww \-S-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xv A-bmƒ hm-bn-®n-cp∂p. {_n-´-\n-se F-tUz¿-Uv cm-Pm-hm-bn-cp-∂p as‰m-cp B¬-s°-an t{]-an. ep-√n F-∂ C-‰-en-°mc-≥ F-tUz¿-Uv cm-Pm-hn-s\ c-km-b-\-hn-Zy-bp-sS

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


_m-°n-]-{Xw

A-Xn-i-b-ß-fn-te-°v sIm-≠p-t]m-bncp- ∂ p. A- ø m- b n- c w \m- W - b - ß - s f kz¿-W-am-°n-b-Xp h-gn ep-√n cm-Pmhn-s‚ A-Sp-∏-°m-c-\m-bn. Xp-S¿-∂v Abmƒ Hm-Sn-H-fn-°m-Xn-cn-°m-\m-bn Sh¿ Hm-^v e-≠-\n¬ ep-√n-sb c-l-kyam-bn ]m¿-∏n-s®-¶n-epw H-cp \mƒ Abmƒ H-fn-t®m-Sn-t∏m-hp-I-bp-≠m-bn. A-d-_n-I-fn¬ \n-∂v ]m-›m-Xy-cm-Pyß-fn-se-Øp-∂-Xn-\v ap-ºv C-¥y-bnepw c-km-b-\-hn-Zy {]-Nm-c-Øn-ep-≠mbn-cp-∂p. \m-Km¿-Pp-\-s\-gp-Xn-b c-tk{µ-aw-K-f-hpw \n-Xym-\-µ kn-≤-s‚ ck-c-Xv-\m-I-c-hpw A-Xn-s‚ sX-fn-hmbn-cp-∂p. c-km-b-\-{]-tbm-K-Øn-eq-sS tem-l-ß-sf kz¿-W-am-°m-\p-≈ hnZy ]-cn-tim-[n-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn A-bmƒ Zn-h-k-ß-fpw am-k-ß-fpw sN-e-hm°n. hn-jmw-iw I-e¿-∂ Hu-j-[-s®Sn-I-sf ip-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn-cp∂p c-km-b-\ hn-Zy C-¥y-bn¬ {]-tbmKn-®p-h-∂-Xv. ]p-d-sa B-fl-hn-Zy-bp-ambn A-Xn-s\ _-‘-s∏-Sp-Øn B-Nmcy-∑m-cm-b ap-\n-Iƒ B-fl-ip-≤n-°v A-Xn-s\ D-]m-[n-bm-°n. A-Xn¬ \n∂v hy-Xy-kv-X-am-b k-ao-]-\-am-bn-cp∂ ]m- › m- X y- c m- P y- ß - f n- s e B¬s°-an-Ãp-I-fp-tS-Xv. Po-hn-X-Øn¬ Aa-c-Xzw t\-Sm-\p-≈ c-km-b-\-߃ Is≠-Øm≥ {i-an-®-Xn-\p-]p-d-sa ^ntem-k-t^-gv-kv tÃm¨-t]m-ep-≈-h I-s≠-Øm-\p-≈ K-th-j-W-ß-fn-epw A-h¿ ap-gp-In. B h-gn-bm-bn-cp-∂p \mcm-b-W A-ø-sc B-Ir-jv-S-\m-°n-b-Xv. kz¿-Ww Ip-∂p-Iq-´n-h-bv-°p-∂-Xn-t\°mƒ A-a-c-Xzw Imw-£n-® A-bmƒ A-Xn-\p-th-≠n Xm≥ t\-Sn-b A-dn-hv ]- c n- ] q¿- Æ - a m- b n {]- t bm- P - \ - s ∏- S pØm≥ ]-cn-{i-an-®n-cp-∂p. eu-In-I Pohn-X-sØ A-bmƒ A-Xn-s‚ t]-cn¬ \n-cm-I-cn-®n-√. A-bm-fp-sS D-≈n¬ Npc-am-¥n-\n-∂n-cp-∂ h-\y-Po-hn-bp-sS Zmlw s]-s´-s∂m-∂pw i-an-°p-∂-Xm-bncp-∂n-√. H-cp Xp-f-kn-°-Xn-cp-t]m-se _-e-lo-\-bm-b `m-cy A-Xn-\p X-S- am-bn-√. ]p-cm-X-\ {K-Ÿ-߃ ]m-cm-b-Ww sN-bv-Xv In-´n-b A-dn-hp-I-fp-sS A-Snÿm-\-Øn-ep-≈ ]-co-£-W-Øn-\mbn sN-dn-sbm-cp ]-co-£-W-im-e Abmƒ \n¿-an-®p. A-a-c-Xz-Øn-te-°p≈ h-gn D-d-∏n-°m≥ H-‰-aq-en-I-fn-s√∂ A-dn-hp-am-bn ]-co-£-W-ß-fn-te¿-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

47


_m-°n-]-{Xw

s∏-´n-cp-∂ \m-cm-b-W-ø¿ ]-e-X-cw t^m¿-ap-e-Iƒ A-Xn-\m-bn B-hn-jvI-cn-®p. B t^m¿-ap-e-I-fp-sS `m-K-ambn-cp-∂p s]m-°nƒ-s°m-Sn D-]-tbm-Kn®v \-S-Øn-bn-cp-∂ A-bm-fp-sS ]-co-£Ww. c-l-ky-am-bn \-S-Øn-bn-cp-∂ B ]-co-£-W-Øn-s‚ `m-K-am-bn Nn-e BNm-c-\n-jvT-I-fpw A-bmƒ I-s≠-Øn. ]p-e¿-®-sb kzm-K-Xw sN-bv-Xp-sIm≠v cm-{Xn h-gn-]n-cn-bp-∂ ap-lq¿-ØØn¬ A¿-≤-\-·-\m-bn A-º-e-°pf- Ø n¬ C- d - ß n- \ n- ∂ v tZ- h - X - I - s f {]m¿-∞n-°p-I am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂n-√ Abmƒ sN-bv-X-Xv. A-izn-\n tZ-h-X-I-fpsS D-]m-k-I-\m-bn-cp-∂ \m-cm-b-Wø¿ A-h-tcm-Sv X-s‚ am¿-K-Øn¬ \nd- b p- ∂ X- S - - ß ƒ \o- ° n- Ø cm≥ bm- N n- ® n- c p- ∂ p. B {]m¿-∞-\-bv-°v ti-j-amWv kq- c y- s h- f n- ® - Ø n¬ kq-£n-® s]m-°nƒ-s°mSn-Iƒ D-]-tbm-Kn-®p-≈ ]co-£-Ww. ""C-sXm-∂pw B-cpw A-dnbn-s√-∂m-Wv B kzm-an hn-Nmcn-®-Xv. F-√mw R-߃ I-≠p]n-Sn-®p. ]-co-£-W-Øn-\m-h-iyam-b s]m-°nƒ-s°m-Sn sIm-≠psIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xv A-Ω-bm-sW-∂pw a-\- n-em-°n. H-cp s]m-°nƒ-s°mSn-°v \q-dp cq-].'' A-Xp sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Øn-b cm-a-\m-cmb-W-s‚ ap-J-sØ amw-k-t]-in-Iƒ ap-dp-In-h-en-bp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. h-enb \o-≠ aq-°n-\pw ho-Xn Iq-Sn-b Np≠p-Iƒ-°pw tN-cm-Ø-hn-[w Ip-dn-b-

48 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


_m-°n-]-{Xw

Xm-bn-cp-∂p A-h-s‚ I-Æp-Iƒ. Nn-e-b-h-k-c-ßfn¬ tZ-jyw {]-k-cn-°p-tºmƒ A-h-s‚ sN-hnIƒ hn-d-bv-°p-∂-Xv t\m-°n bn-cn-°p-∂ Rm≥ Nn-cn-°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xp Im-Wp-∂ A-h≥ Iq-Sp-X¬ tIm-]m-Ip-e-\m-Ipw. ""F-s∂ I-fn-bm°p-I-bm-tWm \n-߃.'' A-h≥ tNm-Zn-°pw. km[m-c-W-K-Xn-bn¬ Rm-s\m-∂pw ]-d-bm-dn-√. F∂m¬ sX¿-tam-^v-fm-kv-In-s‚ c-l-kyw sh-fn-s∏Sp-Øn-b A-h-t\m-Sv Rm≥ tNm-Zn-®p: cm-a-\m-cmb-W-\v A-Xv hn-e-°m-am-bn-cp-∂n-t√? ""D-Z-c-Øn¬ Du-dn-°q-Sn-b Po-h-I-µ-f-Øn-s\ A-Ω-bp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-sb-∂ tPm-enbm-bn-cp-∂p s]m-°nƒ-s°m-Sn-bp-tS-Xv. Cu {]-]©-Øn-te-°v I-c-®n-ep-am-bn Ip-™v C-d-ßn-hcp-∂-tXm-sS s]m-°nƒ-s°m-Sn th-s≠-∂p-h-cp∂p. s]m-°nƒ-sIm-Sn ap-dn-®-am-‰p-∂-tXm-sS Ip-´n kz-X-{¥-bm-hp-∂p. H-cp a-\p-jy-Po-h≥ B-Zy-ambn A-\p-`-hn-°p-∂ B-Zy-sØ kzm-X-{¥yw.'' Rm\-h-t\m-Sv ]-d-™p. ss\-Xn-I-X-sb-°p-dn-s®m∂pw A-h-t\m-Sv ]-d-bp-∂-Xn¬ Im-cy-an-s√-∂v F\n-°-dn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. F-¶n-epw F-√mw \n-cm-Icn-®v Po-hn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-Xn-sc hn-c¬-Nq-≠m-\p-≈ B-{K-l-am-bn-cp-∂p A-ß-s\ ]-d-bm≥ F-s∂ t{]-cn-∏n-®-Xv. B-ip-]-{Xn Xq-∏p-Im-cn-bm-bn-cp-∂ Zm-£m-bWn-bp-sS ssI-bn-se sX¿-tam-^v-fm-kv-In-em-bn-cp∂p B s]m-°nƒ-s°m-Sn-Iƒ kq-£n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. ssX-°m-Sv B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-epw P-\-d¬ B-ip-]-{Xnbn-ep-ap-≈ {]-k-h-hm¿-Up-I-fn-se Xq-∏p-Im-cn-Ifp-am-bp-≈ _-‘w s]m-°nƒ-s°m-Sn-Iƒ ti-Jcn-°m≥ Zm-£m-b-Wn-°v F-fp-∏-am-bn. B-cp-a-dnbm-sX c-l-ky-am-bn A-h¿ s]m-°nƒ-s°m-SnIƒ kq- £ n- ® p. A≥- ] - X p- c q- ] ho- X w A- h - b v t°m-tcm-∂n-\pw Zm-£m-b-Wn \¬-In-bn-cp-∂p. A-ß-s\ B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw kw-`-cn-°p∂ s]m-°nƒ-s°m-Sn-Iƒ sX¿-tam- ^v-fm-kv-In¬

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A-Xp sh-fns∏-Sp-Øn-b cm-a-\m-cm-bW-s‚ ap-JsØ amw-kt]-in-Iƒ apdp-In-he - n-bp∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. h-en-b \o-≠ aq-°n\pw ho-Xn IqSn-b Np-≠pIƒ-°pw tNcm-Øh - n-[w Ip-dn-bX - m-bncp-∂p A-hs‚ I-ÆpIƒ. Nn-e-bh-kc - ß - fn¬ tZ-jyw {]-kc - n-°ptºmƒ A-hs‚ sN-hnIƒ hn-db - v°p-∂-Xv t\m°n bn-cn-°p∂ Rm≥ Nncn-°m-dp-≠mbn-cp-∂p.

Zm-£m-b-Wn kq-£n-®p. hr-Øn-sI-´ Cu ]-Wn th-s≠-∂p h-bv-°m≥ Zm-£m-b-Wn X-øm-dm-bn-√. A-Xn-\m-bn cm-a-\mcm- b - W ≥ A- Ω - s b \n¿- _ - ‘ n- ® p. a- ‰ p- N n- e t∏mƒ k-Ω¿-Zw sN-ep-Øn. B-ip-]-{Xn A-[n-IrX-sc C-°m-cyw A-dn-bn-°p-sa-∂v `o-j-Wn-s∏-SpØn. ]-t£ A-sXm-∂pw A-h¿ sN-hn-s°m-≠n√. ""B¿-°pw tN-X-an-√m-Ø H-cp k-lm-b-am-Wv kzm-an-°v sN-bv-Xp-sIm-Sp-°p-∂''sX-∂v a-I-s‚ \n-c-¥-c-am-b i-ey-s∏-Sp-Ø-ep-Iƒ-°p Zm-£m-bWn a-dp-]-Sn \¬-In. A-h¿ H-cp Im-cyw B-h¿Øn-®n-cp-∂p. ""tam-t\ \-µn-tI-Sv Im-Wn-°m≥ F-t∂m-Sv \o ]-d-b-cp-Xv. \n-s‚ A-—≥ a-cn-°p-tºmƒ k-lmbn-°m≥ B-cp-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. kv-Iq-fn¬ ]Tn-°p∂ \n-\-°v B-lm-cw X-cm≥ t]m-epw I-gn-bm-Ø A-h-ÿ A-dn-™v B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ tPm-en hmßn-Ø-∂ A-t±-lw F-\n-°v Cu-iz-c-\m-Wv. sIm°n¬ izm-k-ap-≈-Xp-h-sc Rm-\-t±-l-sØ klm-bn-°pw.'' \m-cm-b-W-ø-tcm-Sp-≈ I-S-∏m-Sn-\p ]p-d-sa sNdp-X-√m-Ø H-cp h-cp-am-\-am¿-K-am-bn-cp-∂p A-Ωbv-°v A-sX-∂v cm-a-\m-cm-b-W≥ Xn-cn-®-dn-™p. ap-sºm-cn-°¬ A-Ω-bp-sS \n¿-_-‘-Øn-\v h-gßn A-bm-sf I-≠-Xv A-h≥ a-d-∂n-cp-∂n-√. ]TnØw ap-S-ßn-b A-h-k-c-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p B IqSn-°m-gv-N. X-s∂-°p-dn-®v F-√mw A-bmƒ-°-dn-bmam-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v B-Zy-k-µ¿-i-\-Øn-te A-h-\dn-™p. ""\n-s‚ {]m-bw ]n-∂n-´m-Wv Rm-\pw C-hn-sS-hsc-sb-Øn-b-Xv. \n-s∂-t∏m-se Rm-\pw H-cp-]m-Sv sIm-≈-cp-Xm-bv-a-Iƒ sN-bv-Xn-´p-≠v. F-∂m¬ \ns∂- t ∏m- s e £- a n- ° m- \ m- h m- s X sX- ‰ p- I ƒ Rm≥ sN-bv-Xn-´n-√. F-¥n-\m-Wv \o B a-\p-jys\ sIm-√m≥ {i-an-®-Xv?'' ""sIm-√m-t\m?'' ""A-t√? \o F-dn-™ I-√p-sIm-≠v A-t±-l-Øns‚ X-e-s]m-´n ho-Wv a-cn-®n-cp-s∂-¶n-tem?'' A-bm-fp-sS hn-Nm-c-W-bv-°v hn-t[-b-\m-bn \n¬°m-sX A-h≥ a-S-ßn-t∏m-bn. A-t∏mƒ A-h≥ a-\- n¬-]-d-™p: A-h-k-cw h-∂m¬ C-bm-sfbpw Rm≥ sh-dp-sX hn-Sn-√. A-ß-s\ B-tem-Nn-°m≥ cm-a-\m-cm-b-W-\v Hcp-]m-Sv Im-c-W-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. B-h-iy-°m-sc \n¿-tem-`w k-lm-bn-°p-∂ [¿-an-jv-S-s\-∂-Xv \mcm-b-W-ø-cp-sS aq-Sp-]-S-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v A-h≥ A-dn-™n-cp-∂p. cm-{Xn-bn¬ kv-{Xo-Iƒ A-bm-fpsS D-d-°-d-bn-se-Øp-∂-Xv ]-Xn-hm-bn-cp-∂p. \n m-c k-lm-b-Øn-\v h-en-b hn-e sIm-Sp-Øn-cp∂-Xm-bn A-h-s\-t∏m-se ]-e¿-°pw A-dn-bm-ambn-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬ B¿-°pw A-Xv tNm-Zyw sNøm-\p-≈ ss[-cy-hpw i-‡n-bp-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. ]Ww sIm-Sp-Øv B-sc-bpw hm-ßm≥ A-bmƒ-°v

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

49


_m-°n-]-{Xw

km-[n-®p. ""\m-cm-b-W-ø-sc F-ß-s\ h-I-h-cp-Ø-W-sa∂Xn-s\-∏-‰n R-߃ H-cp-]m-Sv B-tem-Nn-®p. s]m-eo-kn-s‚ ]n-Sn-bn¬-s∏-Sm-sX A-sX-ß-s\ \-S-Øpw. H-cp th-´-∏-´n-sb- A-Xn-\p-th-≠n h-f¿Øm-sa-∂v tKm-]n πm-\n-´-Xm-Wv. ]-´n-b-√, B-\I-Sn-®m-epw A-bmƒ c-£-s∏-Sp-sa-∂v R-߃-°pd-∏m-bn-cp-∂p.'' cm-a-\m-cm-b-W≥ ]-d-™p. ""H-Sp-hn-em-Wv I-cn-t¥ƒ {]-tbm-K-Øn¬ Rß-sf-Øn-t®¿-∂-Xv. D-d-ßn-°n-S-∂ A-bm-fp-sS i-co-c-Øn¬ Ip-td I-cn-t¥-fp-I-sf C-d-°n-hn-´p. I-cn-t¥-fn-s‚ I-Sn-tb-‰v A-e-dn hn-fn-®- A-bmƒ e-t_m-d-´-dn-bn¬ Hm-Sn-°-b-dn c-£-s∏-Sm≥ \-SØn-b {i-a-Øn-s‚ A-S-bm-f-am-bn A-hn-sS apgp-h≥ F-√mw X-´n-Ø-I¿-∂p-In-S-∂n-cp-∂p.'' ""\-∂m-bn. X-¥-bn-√m-Ø-h-cp-sS F-Æw C-\n Ip-d-bp-sa-∂m-Wv tXm-∂p-∂-Xv.'' tKm-]n- Iq-´n-t®¿-°p-∂-Xv tI-´n-cn-°p-tºmƒ B-cpw A-dn-bm-sX-bpw B-sc-bp-a-dn-bn-°m-sXbpw \-S-°p-∂ hn-Nn-{X-kw-`-h-߃ ]-e-t∏mgpw A-hn-iz-k-\o-b-am-bn F-\n-°p tXm-∂n-. Hm¿-a-bn¬ am-bm-sX In-S-∂n-cp-∂ B I-Y tI-´n-cp-∂ tKm-]o-Ir-jv-W-\v A-Xn¬ bm-sXm-cXn-i-b-hpw tXm-∂n-bn-√. A-sX-√mw ]-g-¶-Y-Ifm-bn-´v h¿-j-߃ \n-c-h-[n ]n-∂n-´n-cp-∂p. cma-\m-cm-b-W-\pw tKm-]n-bpw Zm-£m-b-Wn-bp-sa√mw B I-Y-bn-se a-d-°m-\m-hm-Ø I-Ym-]m{X-ß-fm-bn F-hn-sS-tbm t]m-bn-a-d-™p-. cm-a\m- c m- b - W - s \ I- ≠ p- ] n- S n- ° - W - s a- ∂ v Nn- e t∏mƒ Rm-\m-{K-ln-®n-cp-∂p. I-cn-t¥-fp-Iƒ-°v ]- I - c w a- s ‰- s ¥- ¶ n- e pw kq- { X- ß ƒ A- h - s ‚ ssI-h-i-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°p-tam? A-Ø-cw {Iq-c-XI-tfm-Sv hn-S-]-d-™v `¿-Øm-hpw ]n-Xm-hp-am-bn A-h≥ F-hn-sS-sb-¶n-epw D-≠m-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂v F-\n-°v tXm-∂n. ""C- b mƒ ]- d - b p- ∂ - X p- t ]m- s e ]- g - b - I m- e sØ Nn-e ]-cn-N-b-°m-sc-sb-¶n-epw I-s≠-ØW-sa-∂v Rm-\pw B-{K-ln-®n-´p-≠v. A-Ø-c-samcm-{K-l-Øn-s‚ ]n-∂m-se t]m-bn H-cn-°-epw Xo-cm-Ø k-¶-S-ß-tf-‰p-hm-tß-≠n-h-cn-I. A-Xns\m-cp ]-cn-lm-cw Im-Wm-\m-hm-sX hn-ßn Pohn-t°-≠n-h-cn-I.'' k-Zm {]-k-∂-\m-b tKm-]o-Ir-jv-W-s‚ ap-JØv C-cp-´p ]-S-cp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-\p-`-h-ß-fpsS {]-l-c-߃-°v A-h-i-\m-°m-\m-bn-s√-¶nepw A-h-bp-sS Hm¿-a-I-fn¬ hn-d-bv-°p-∂ a-\ p-am-bm-Wv A-bmƒ Po-hn-°p-∂-sX-∂v F-\n°v tXm-∂n-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xp-sIm-≠m-h-Ww XpS-°-Øn-te A-bmƒ F-s‚ hn-Nm-c-ß-fn-se Hcp `m-K-am-b-Xv. \-√-Xpw No-Ø-bp-am-b F-√m-Ønepw ]-¶m-fn-bm-hm≥ au-\-am-bn A-bm-sf-s∂ £-Wn-®n-cp-∂p. A-]q¿-hw A-h-k-c-ß-fn¬ Abm-fp-sS ho-´n¬ sIm-≠p-t]m-bn-cp-∂p. B k-

50 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

Hm¿-a-bn¬ am-bm-sX InS-∂n-cp-∂ B I-Y tI´n-cp-∂ tKm]o-Ir-jW v- \v A-Xn¬ bm-sXm-c-Xni-b-hpw tXm-∂n-bn√. A-sX√mw ]-g-¶-YI-fm-bn-´v h¿-jß - ƒ \n-ch - [ - n ]n∂n-´n-cp-∂p. cm-a-\m-cm-bW-\pw tKm]n-bpw Zm£m-bW - nbp-sa-√mw B I-Yb - nse a-d-°m\m-hm-Ø IYm-]m-{X-ßfm-bn F-hnsS-tbm t]mbn-a-d-™p-.

µ¿-i-\-߃ ]-Xp-s° B-fl-_-‘-am-bn hn-Ikn-®-Xv Rm-\-dn-bm-sX-bm-bn-cp-∂p. tKm-]n-Irjv-W-\p-am-bn kw-km-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ R-߃-°v ]n-∂n-se \n-»-_v-Z-km-∂n-[y-am-bncp-∂ a-lm-cm-jv-{S-°m-cn-bm-b A-bm-fp-sS ]-Xv\n k-hn-X A-bm-tfm-sSm-∏w ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. A-h¿ `m-cy-bpw A-Ω-bp-am-b-tXmsS ho-´n-\p-≈n-te-°v ]n≥-am-dn-. A-\y-\m-´p-Imcn-bp-sS A-]-cn-Nn-X-Xzw A-h-cn¬ \n-∂v Xo-sc hn-´p-am-dn-bn-cp-∂n-√. am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-sf ]n-¥p-S¿∂p a-Iƒ kp-\-µ ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I-bm-Im-\p-≈ ]-cn-{i-a-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn¬ \n-∂pw a-I-sf ]n≥-Xn-cn-∏n-°m≥ {i-an-°-cp-tXm-sb-∂v A-h¿ F-t∂m-Sv H-cn-°¬ A-t]-£n-®p. ""A-h-sfm-cp kz-]v-\-Po-hn-bm-Wv. Cw-•o-jv en‰-td-®-dn-\v tN¿-∂-Xp X-s∂ ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-Ibm-Im-\m-bn-cp-∂p. I-hn-X-sb-gp-Ø-√ ]-{X-{]h¿-Ø-\-sa-∂pw A-Ø-cw hm-k-\-I-fp-sS I-gpØp- s R- c n- ° p- ∂ - X m- W v tP¿- W - e n- k - s a- ∂ pw Rm≥ ap-∂-dn-bn-∏v \¬-In-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn-\v Ah-fp-sS a-dp-]-Sn A-Ω tP¿-W-en-Ãm-bn-cp-∂n-t√ F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p.'' A- Ø - c - s am- c p k- µ ¿- i - \ - Ø n- \ n- S - b n- e m- W v tKm-]n-Ir-jv-W-s‚ k-tlm-Z-cn im-c-Z-bp-am-bn Rm≥ ]-cn-N-b-s∏-´-Xv. "tN-´-Øn-bpw a-I-fpw \m´n¬-t]m-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-sW-∂' B-ap-J-tØm-sS Nm-b sIm-≠p-h-∂ im-c-Z ]-Xp-s°-∏-d-™p. Xe-bp-b¿-Øn Nm-b hm-ßp-tºmƒ F-\n-°v tXm∂n Cu s]¨-Ip-´n-sb Rm≥ I-≠n-´p-≠-t√msb-∂v. Xo¿-®-bm-bpw kv-Iq-fn-tem tIm-f-Pn-tem h-®m-bn-cn-°n-√. ]n-s∂? B-Zy-am-bn Nn-e-sc I≠p-ap-´p-tºmƒ A-h¿ ]-cn-Nn-X-cm-sW-∂ tXm∂-ep-≠m-hp-I kzm-`m-hn-I-a-s√-¶n-epw A-kzm`m-hn-I-a-s√-∂v F-\n-°v tXm-∂n-bn-´p-≠v. Bƒ- ° q- ´ - Ø n- s em- c m- f m- h p- ∂ ap- J - a m- b n- c p∂n-√ im-c-Z-bp-tS-Xv. H-®-bpw _-l-f-hpw X¿°- ß - f pw ]n- W - ° - ß - f pw a- ’ - c - ß - f pw \n- d ™ Ip-Spw-_-Øn-sem-cw-K-am-Im≥ A-hƒ-°v km-[n-®n-cp-∂n-s√-∂v ]n-∂o-Sm-Wv Rm-\-dn-bp-∂Xv. F-√m-t]-cn-epw \n-∂v A-hƒ A-I¬-® ]men-®p. A-h-fp-sS H-gn-™p-am-d-ep-I-fn¬ A-—\pƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈-h¿ B-Zy-Im-e-Øv B-i-¶m-Ipe-cm-bn-cp-∂p. B-sc-tbm A-hƒ `-b-s∏-Sp-Itbm C-jv-S-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°p-I-tbm sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂p. ""A-hƒ A-Ω-sb-t∏m-se-bm-sW-∂'' B-izm-kw I-s≠-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-t∏mƒ A-h-fp-sS A—≥. A-Xp-sIm-≠v a-Iƒ-°v A-ln-X-ap-≠m-hp∂ bm-sXm-∂pw {]-h¿-Øn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ A-t±lw {i-≤n-®p. _n.-F-kv.-kn- dm-¶p-Im-cn-sem-cm-fm-bn-cp-∂ Ahƒ B-sc-sb-¶n-epw A-dn-bn-°m-t\m A-sXm-cmtLm-j-am-°m-t\m {i-an-°m-Ø-Xn-s\-∏-‰n B-cm™-t∏mƒ tKm-]n-Ir-jv-W≥ ]-d-™p:

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


_m-°n-]-{Xw

""B-tLm-jn-°m≥ A-Xn-se-¥n-cn-°p-∂p. sa\-s°-´v ]Tn-°p-∂ B¿-°pw In-´m-hp-∂-X-t√ dm¶v?'' Fw.-F-kv.-kn.°v {]-th-i-\w In-´n-b im-c-Z-bv°v ]Tn-Øw Xp-S-cm-\m-bn-√. A-—-s‚ a-c-W-Øn\v ]p-d-sa B a-c-W-Øn¬ X-f¿-∂ A-Ω-bp-sS A-h-ÿ-bpw A-h-sf ho-´n-\-I-Øp H-Xp-ßm≥ kzm-[o-\n-®p. ""A-ß-s\ sN-øp-∂-Xv `m-hn-sb kzbw A-]-I-S-s∏-Sp-Ø-em-sW-∂'' kv-t\-ln-X-cp-sS Xm-°o-Xp-Iƒ-°v A-h-fp-sS Xo-cp-am-\w C-f-°m\m-bn-√. ""C-sXm-s° [m-cm-fw''. A-hƒ ]n≥-amdn. a-c-Øn¬ \n¿-an-® \m-ep-sI-´n-s‚ ap≥-h-i-Øv aq-∂-Sn-ho-Xn-bn¬ ]-Wn-X h-cm-¥- A-h-km-\n-°p∂-Xv tKm-]n-Ir-jv-W-s‚ kz-Im-cy-ap-dn-bn-em-bn-cp∂p. ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fpw am-kn-I-I-fpw I-S-em-kp-sI´p-I-fpw Ip-Øn-\n-d-® B ap-dn-bn¬ ta-i-bv-°v ]I-cw ssI-I-fp-≈ Nm-cp-I-tk-c-bpw A-Xn-\-SpØm-bn c-≠p I-tk-c-I-fpw. `n-Øn-bp-sS H-cp-h-iw tN¿-Øv \n¿-an-® sj¬-^p-I-fn¬ \n-d-sb {K-Ÿßƒ. sj¬-^p-Iƒ-°n-S-bn¬ Hm-´w \n-e-® H-cp A-∏q-∏≥ \m-gn-I-a-Wn. ap-sº-tßm a-{Zm-kn¬, "Xn-cp-S≥-am-cp-sS I-tºm-f' sa-∂v F-Kv-tam-dn¬ Ip{]-kn-≤-am-bn-cp-∂ H-cn-S-Øv \n-∂v In-´n-b-Xm-Wv. ]-g-b F-Kv-tam¿ Xo-I-Øn \-in-®p-t]m-bn..' Abmƒ Hm¿-an-®p. ]p-kv-X-I-ß-tfm-Sp-≈ B-cm-[-\ A-bm-fn¬ Du-Xn-hn-f-°n-sb-Sp-Ø-Xv sN-º-c-Øn-aq-´n¬ F-∂dn-b-s∏-´n-cp-∂ ]n-Xm-hv tKm-]m-e-]n-≈-bm-bn-cp∂p. tZ-im-`n-am-\n cm-a-Ir-jv-W-]n-≈-bp-sS ]-c-ºc-bn-se H-cp I-Æn-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-`n-`m-j-I-\m-bncp-∂ tKm-]m-e-]n-≈. A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ H-cp ]-{Xm[n-]-cm-bn-cp-∂p A-t±-lw. Z-£n-W a-e-bm-fn F∂ t]-cn¬ {]-i-kv-X-am-bn-cp-∂ am-kn-I A-t±-lØn-t‚-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. ""Po-hn-X-Øn¬ G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ Im-ew A—≥ sN-e-h-gn-®-Xv Z-£n-W-a-e-bm-fn-s°-Xn-sc-bp≈ tI-kp-Iƒ hm-Zn-°m-\m-bn-cp-∂p. A-—≥ hn´p-ho-gv-N-Iƒ-°v X-øm-dm-bn-√. H-cp-]m-Sv kz-Øp≠m-bn-cp-∂p. H-s∂m-∂m-bn hn-‰v A-t±-lw tI-kv \-S-Øn. tXm-‰v ]n≥-am-dm≥ Iq-km-°m-Ø A-—\v H-Sp-hn¬ A-h-ti-jn-®-Xv Cu ho-Spw Np-‰p-ap-≈ Ip-d-®v `q-an-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. A-t∏m-sg-√mw A-t±lw H-cp Im-cy-Øn¬ {i-≤m-ep-hm-bn-cp-∂p, Rß-sf ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬. Rm-\pƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈ \m-ev B¨-a-°-fpw c-≠v s]¨-a-°-fpw. H-∂pw k-ºm-Zn-®p X-∂n-s√-¶n-epw ]Tn-°m≥ km-[n-°p∂n-S-tØm-fw ]Tn-°m≥ R-߃-°v I-gn-™p.'' tKm-]n-Ir-jv-W-s‚ i-_v-Zw Ir-X-⁄-X sIm≠v km-{µ-am-bn-cp-∂p. k-^-e-am-sbm-cp bm-{X-bmbn-cp-∂p tKm-]n-Ir-jv-W-s‚ ]n-Xm-hn-s‚ Po-hn-Xsa-∂v t\-c-sØ Rm≥ A-dn-™n-cp-∂p. tIm-f-Pv hn-Zym¿-∞n-bm-bn-cp-∂ Im-e-Øv \-S-∂p-t]m-hp-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Fw.-F-kv.kn.°v {]-thi-\w In-´n-b im-cZ- b - v° - v ]Tn-Øw Xp-Scm-\m-bn-√. A-—-s‚ a-cW-Øn-\v ]p-dsa B a-c-WØn¬ X-f¿∂ A-Ω-bpsS A-h-ÿbpw A-h-sf ho-´n-\I - Ø - p H-Xp-ßm≥ kzm-[o-\n-®p. ""A-ßs - \ sN-øp-∂X - v `m-hn-sb kzbw A-]-I-Ss∏-Sp-Ø-emsW-∂'' kvt\-ln-X-cp-sS Xm-°o-XpIƒ-°v A-hfp-sS Xo-cp-am\w C-f° - m\m-bn-√. ""CsXm-s° [mcm-fw''. Ahƒ ]n≥-am-dn.

tºm-ƒ a-Xn-en¬ ]-Xn-®n-cp-∂ Z-£n-W-a-e-bm-fnbp-sS t_m¿-Uv Im-Wp-tºm-sg-√mw A-Xn-\-I-Øv I-b-dn-s®-√-W-sa-∂v Xo-{h-am-bn A-`n-e-jn-®n-cps∂-¶n-epw A-sXm-cp km-l-k-am-Ip-sa-∂ `-bw A-t∏m-sg-√mw A-Xn¬ \n-∂v F-s∂ ]n-¥n-cn-∏n®n-cp-∂p. A-`n-Pm-X-am-bn-cp-∂ sN-º-c-Øn-aq-´n¬ Ip-Spw-_-°m-sc-∂ s]m-Xp-hn-izm-k-sØ km£m-Xv-°-cn-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p Z-£n-W-a-e-bm-fn ]-{Xm-[n-]-cp-sS a-°ƒ. tKm-]n-Ir-jv-W-s‚ aq-∂p k-tlm-Z-c≥-am-cpw D∂- X _n- c p- Z - ß - f p- a m- b n Hu- t Zym- K n- I Po- h n- X Øn¬ {]-th-in-®v tI-c-f-Øn-\v ]p-d-Øv ÿn-c-hmk-°m-cm-bn. A-h¿-°v ]n-∂m-se hn-hm-ln-X-bmb k-tlm-Z-cn h-kp-a-Xn-bpw Ip-Spw-_-hpw tI-c-fØn-s‚ A-Xn¿-Øn hn-´n-cp-∂p. ""A-h¿-°n-S-bn¬ Rm-s\m-cp I-dp-Ø B-Sm-bn. t]m-Ãv {Km-Pp-th-j-\p-am-bn t_mw-s_-bn-se-Ønb Rm≥ bm-Zr-—n-I-am-bm-Wv ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I-\mb-Xv. A-—-s‚ H-cp B-cm-[-I-\n-eq-sS {^o-{]-kv tP¿-W-en-epw A-hn-sS \n-∂v ssSw-kv Hm-^v C-¥ybn-epw Rm-s\-Øn. H-cp ]-t£ A-—-s‚ a-c-Ww kw-`-hn-®n-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ \m-´n-te-°p-≈ a-S°w D-≠m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. A-Ω-bpw C-f-b ktlm-Z-cn im-c-Z-bpw C-hn-sS H-‰-s∏-Sp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Rm-\m-sW-¶n¬ A-hn-hm-ln-X-\pw.'' A-bmƒ Bfl-I-Y-bp-sS C-X-fp-Iƒ a-dn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Abmƒ A-Xv ]q¿-Øn-bm-°n-bn-√. ""bm- s Xm- c p ]p- X p- a - b p- a n- √ m- Ø - X m- s W- ∂ - d nbmw. C-Xp-t]m-se F-{X-tbm t]¿. s]m-Sn-∏pw sXm-ß-epw tN¿-Øv F-s‚ I-Y ]-d-™v _m-eN-{µ-s\ ap-jn-∏n-°p-∂n-√.'' a-°-fp-sS hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øn-\pw Z-£n-W-a-e-bmfn-bp-sS \-S-Øn-∏n-\pw th-≠n hm-cn-t°m-cn sN-ehm-°n h-en-b I-S-°m-c-\m-bm-Wv A-—≥ bm-{Xbm-b-sX-∂v A-bmƒ ]-d-™n-cp-∂p. tKm-]n-Ir-jvW-\pw C-f-b-k-tlm-Z-cn-bp-sam-gn-sI km-º-ØnI-am-bn `-{Z-am-bn-cp-∂ a-°ƒ E-W-_m-≤y-X-bn¬ \n-∂v `¿-Øm-hn-s‚ k¬-t∏-cv ho-s≠-Sp-°p-sa-∂v Z-£n-W-a-e-bm-fn ]-{Xm-[n-]-cp-sS ]-Xv-\n B-\-µh-√n A-Ω-bv-°v D-d-∏m-bn-cp-∂p. ""A-—-s‚ a-c-Wm-\-¥-c-N-S-ßp-Iƒ-°v ti-jw A-°m-cyw F-√m-h-tcm-Sp-am-bn A-Ω ]-d-™p. F√m-h-cpw A-Xv tI-´n-cp-∂p. Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-cpw A-h[n-°m-ew ]q¿-Øn-bm-°pw ap-ºv a-S-ßn.'' A-Xp]-d-b-sh Nn-cn-®p-sIm-≠v tKm-]n-Ir-jv-W≥ ]q¿Øn-bm-°n. ""A-sXm-cp kn-\n-am-°-Y t]m-se A-h-km-\n°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. k-º-∂-cpw {]-Xm-]-im-en-I-fpam-b k-tlm-Z-c≥-am-cpw k-tlm-Z-cn-bpw ssI-a-e¿Øn-b-t∏mƒ ]-W-hpw ]-{Xm-k-p-an-√m-Ø C-f-ba-I≥ Ip-Spw-_-b-i- n-s‚ kw-c-£-I-\m-hp-∂p. A-ß-s\ F-√mw ip-`w.'' (Xp-S-cpw)

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

51


IhnX

ssie≥

c≠v IhnXIƒ cmjv{S-ao-amwk

e_v[-{]-Xn-jvT≥

Hm¿a-tbmfw hni-∏p≈ as‰m-∂p-an√..

Kcn-a-bp≈ hm°n-eqsS

Dd°w \Sn®v InS-°-tØ-bp≈q F{X-]mepw tIkpw sImSpØv Xmcm-´n-bmepw GXp-\n-anjw thW-sa-¶nepw NmSn-sb-Wo‰v _l-f-ambv amdn-tb°mw.. sh¥-amw-k-Øn≥ K‘-ap-≈n¬ IpØn-t°-dn-s°mt≠˛ bncn-°p-tºmƒ...

52 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

t\m°p-tºmƒ ImWp-∂n√ Nmhp-Isf.. aXn-en-\-∏pdw ]mfn-\n¬°pw t\mhp-Isf sImºp-Ip-ep°pw `oXn-Isf a™p-s]-øp∂p temI-Øn¬ FÆ-—m-bm-Nn-{Xw-t]m¬ an\p-∏m¿∂ Im‰p-Iƒ (Id≠v t]mhm-Xn-cn-°s´).

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


{]tamZv am¶mhv

as‰mcp hm°v I≠p-ap-´n-bn-t´-bn√ Pohn-XsØ˛ sb∂p IcpXpw IÆp-\o-cn-\n-bp-sas‚ kz]v\-ß-fp-S-bv°p-In¬. Dcp-Ωn-\n-d-™n√ anSn∏v, izmkw F∂v Nn¥n°pw Zp:Jta, A·n-\m-ºp-Iƒ ]S¿Øm≥ taml-ßsf hnd-Im-sb-Sp-°p-In¬....... Ib¿°p-cp-°ns\ Np‰n-∏p-W-cm≥ hnSp-In¬ ac-s°m-sºs∂ B´n-bm´n A¤p-X-߃ \ndbv°pw hni-∏n\n Cg-bn-s√∂ t]mem°pw hnj-°p∏n. Ign-°m≥ Rm≥ Hcp-ßo-Sp-In¬.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

53


54 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


[¿-a-]p-cm-W-Øn-s‚ ]-c-kyw 1975 G-{]n¬ 19. t]-Pv 18

H-cp {]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-Øn-s‚ ]-ckyw Gsd {]m-[m-\y-tØmsS a-s‰m-cp {]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-Øn¬ h-cn-I-tbm? C∂-sØ Ime-Øv H-‰-s∏-´ kw-`-h-w am{Xam-W-Xv. F-∂m¬ F-gp-]-Xp-I-fn¬ A∂-sØ X-e-sb-Sp-∏p-≈ kmkv-Im-cn-I-{]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-Øn-s‚bpw C-X-c ]-{X-Øn-s‚bpw ]-c-ky߃ B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n¬ h-∂n-cp∂p. A-Xnsem-∂m-Wv a-e-bm-f-\m-Sn-s‚ ]-c-kyw. C∂pw sIm-≠m-S-s∏-Sp-∂ an-I-® Ir-Xn-Iƒ ]-eXpw shfn-®w-I≠ {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-am-bn-cp∂p F-kv.sI \m-b-cp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ 1969 apX¬ C-d-ßn-b ae-bm-f-\m-Sv. an-I-® {]-Xn^-ehpw ]-cn-K-W-\bpw \¬-In- F-gp-Øp-Im-¿-°v hen-b B-Zc-hv \¬-Inb {]kn-≤o-I-cWw tIm-Sn-I-fp-sS IS-_m-[y-X-bp-am-bn 85Hm-sS A-S-®p-]q´n. am-[-hn-°p-´n-bp-sS F-s‚ I-Ybpw Fw.Ir-jv-W≥-\m-b-cp-sS km-lnXy-hm-c-^-ehpw AS-°w B-[p\n-I a-ebmf-km-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚ DZ-bwXs∂ A-S-bm-f-s∏-SpØn ae-bm-f-\mSv. F-gp-Øp-Im¿-°v am-{X-a√ hm-b-\-°m-cp-sS F-gp-Øp-Iƒ°pw ap¥n-b ]-cnK-W\ sIm-SpØv kmwkvIm-cnI kmlnXy {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-Øns‚ thdn´ hgn CXv Xpd-∂n-´p. Imem-Xn-h¿Øn-bmb H.hn hn-Pb-s‚ [¿a-]pcm-Whpw B-[p-\n-I-X-sb-°p-dn-®v ap-Ip-µ-s\-gpXn-b {]am-Z-amb te-J-\hpw(F-¥mWv B[p-\n-I-X) ae-bmf-\mSn-em-bn-cp-∂p {]kn-≤o-I-cn®Xv. A-Xn-s‚ ]-c-ky-am-Wv B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n¬ h∂Xv.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

55


Im-h¬ IY kp-kv-an-X _m-_p \o-emw-_-cn, Im-cym-º-ew X-fn-∏-d-ºv

56 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

-{X {i-an-®n-´pw D-d-°w hcm-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv \oX sa-s√ X-s‚ ta-ep-≈ am¿-´n-s‚ ssI-Iƒ A-bm-sf-bp-W¿Øm-sX F-Sp-Øp-am-‰n F-gp-t∂-‰-Xv. sam- s s_- e n- s ‚ sN- d n- b sh- f n- ® Øn¬ k-a-bw t\m-°n. aq-∂p-a-Wn B-hp-t∂-bp-≈q. am¿-´n-s‚ t\-cn-b Iq¿-°w h-en-bpw ^m-\n-s‚ i-–-hp-a-√m-sX.... Xn-I-™ \n-»-–-X. A-Sp-°-f-bn-se sse-‰n-´v Ip-d-®v sh≈-hpw Ip-Sn-®v Xn-cn-®v dq-an-te-°v \-S°p-tºm-gm-Wv \o-X P-\m-e-°-∏p-d-Øv H-cp \n-g¬ I-≠-Xv. dq-an-\-∏p-d-sØ hm-g-bp-sS \o-g-e-\°-sa-∂m-Wv B-Zyw I-cp-Xn-b-Xv. A√-˛ A-sXm-cmƒ X-s∂-bm-Wv. ssZ-h-ta... I-≈≥-˛ A-h-fp-sS izm-kw \n-›-e-am-bn. \m-hv hm-bn¬ \n-s∂-tßm-t´m A{]-Xy-£-am-b t]m-se. H-∂p-d-s° hnfn-°m≥ t]m-ep-am-hm-sX A-hƒ ine-t]m-se \n-∂p. am¿-´n-s\ hn-fn-°m≥ dq-an-te-°v IS-°m≥ Ip-td {i-an-®p. Im-ep-Iƒ-°v tIm¨-{Io-‰v Xq-Wp-I-tf-°mƒ D-d-∏v.

F

A-\-ßp-∂n-√. A- h ƒ t\m- ° n- s °m- ≠ n- c n- ° ptºmƒ P-\m-e-bp-sS ]m-fn-Iƒ H-cp Iºn-sIm-t≠m a-t‰m Xp-d-°m-\p-≈ {ia-am-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xm..... Xp-d-∂p. P-\m-e sa-s√ sa-s√ Xp-d-∂p-h-cp∂p. A-h-sfm-cp {]-Xn-a t]m-se \n-∂v Im-Wp-I-bm-Wn-t∏mƒ-˛ P-\m-e-°¬ H-cp X-e. \-√ \n-em-hp-≈-Xp-sIm-≠v A-hƒ°m X-e-bp-sS D-S-a-ÿ-s\ a-\- n-embn. D-≈v hn-d-®p....kn-±p.... A-h-\n-hn-sS.... C-t∏mƒ F-¥n-\m-Wm-thm-˛ tam-„n-°m-\m-tWm-˛ A-s√-¶n¬ ]ns∂.... A-tøm-˛ A-h≥ ap-Xn¿-∂p-thm.... A- h ≥ B- s c- t bm ]- c - X p- ∂ - t ]mse.... Ir-Xyw A-h-s‚ Zr-„n h-Sn-t]m-se \n¬-°p-∂ A-h-fn¬ ]-Xn-™p. H-∂v A-º-c-s∂-¶n-epw A-h≥ \oX-sb t\m-°n ssI-Iq-∏n-˛ h-f-sc ]-Xn-™ i-–-Øn¬ ]-d™p:

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


tN¿-®-bp-≈ Ip-∏m-bw

k

-¶o¿-W-am-b am-\-kn-I hym-]m-c-ß-sf B-hn-jvI- c n- ° p- I F- ∂ - X v IYm-c-N-bn-Xm-°ƒ-°v H-cp sh-√p-hnfn X-s∂-bm-Wv. A-Xn-\v a-\- n-s\ ]Tn-°-Ww. hn-hn-[ {]m-b-°m-cp-sS a-t\m-\n-e F-ß-s\ am-dn-h-cp-∂p F∂v \n-co-£n-°-Ww. hn-Nm-c hn-Im-cß-fp-sS hy-Xn-bm-\w A-f-°-Ww. A-Ø-c-Øn¬ H-cp F-fn-b {i-a-am-Wv kp-kv-an-X _m-_p-hn-s‚ Im-h¬ F∂ I-Y. H-cp ap-lq¿-Ø-sØ D-tZzKm-fl-I-am-bn h-f¿-Øn-sb-Sp-°m≥ I-Ym-Im-cn-°v I-gn-™n-´p-≠v. a-\-:imkv-{X-]-c-am-b k-ao-]-\w I-Y-bv-°v i‡n-Iq-´pw. A-t\-Iw Nn-¥-I-sf D-W¿-Øp-∂ I-hn-X-bm-Wv Zn¬-dp-_ F-gp-Xn-b C\n-bp-sam-cp k-a¿-∏-Ww. D-Nn-X-am-b Nn-{X-ß-fn-eq-sS A-Y-hm _nw-_-ßfn-eq-sS c-N-\ i-‡-am-°m≥ I-hn {i-an-®n-´p-≠v. A-Xv Nn-¥-I-sf D-W¿Øpw. ]n-Xr-`-‡n-bm-Wv ]-c-ta-iz-c≥ Fgp-Xn-b {]-Wm-aw F-∂ I-hn-X-bp-sS {]-ta-bw. Ip-td-°q-Sn hyw-Ky-am-b Hcp `m-jm-co-Xn-bpw c-N-\m-co-Xn-bpw D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ {i-an-°p-a-t√m. hm-

"B‚o....B-tcm-Spw ]-d-b-t√-˛ F-s‚ am-\w I-f-b-t√-˛ C-\n Rm≥ h-cq-e'. am¿-´n≥ D-d-°w sR-´n-tbm-∂v t]Sn-tbm-sS A-h≥ t\m-°p-∂p-≠m-bncp-∂p. "B‚n-˛ k-Xym-bn-´pw C-\n h-cn-√-˛ am-∏v-˛ \m-sf F-t∂m-Sv an-≠m-Xn-cn-°cp-Xv.' A-hƒ-°p am-{Xw tIƒ-°p-∂ H-cp izm-k-Øn-s‚ i-–w t]m-se ho-≠pw ssI-Iq-∏n ]-d-™n-´v A-h≥ C-cp-´n¬ a-d-™p. H-∂p-c-≠p an-\n-‰p-I-sf-Sp-Øp \o-X°v t\m¿-a-em-hm≥. I-≠-Xv k-Xyw Xs∂-bm-tWm-∂v H-∂p-Iq-Sn Hm¿-an-®p. P-\-e-S-®v A-hƒ In-S-∂p. kn-±p.... a-Sn-bn-en-cp-Øn I-fn-∏n-®n-´v C-{X-Im-e-am-tbm-˛ A-h≥ ap-Xn¿-∂-sX-t∏m-gm... ssZ-h-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

DÆn-tb-´s‚ Ipdn∏v Ny- s Ø hyw- K y- ` w- K n- b n¬ ]- d - b ptºmƒ B-kzm-Zy-X Iq-Spw. {i-an-°pI. ]-cn-ÿn-Xn-sb _m-[n-°p-∂ am-dnh-cp-∂ Im-gv-N-I-sf-∏-‰n-bm-Wv Im-gvN-Iƒ F-∂ c-N-\-bn¬ B-kn-^v ]m-

≠n-°m-Sn-s‚ th-h-em-Xn. sN-dn-b sN-dn-b Nn-{X-ß-fn-eq-sS I-hn {]-XnI- c n- ° p- ∂ p. A- X v , D- ≈ n¬ X- ´ pw. Xo¿-®. {]-Xn-I-c-W-ß-sf {]-Xn-tj[ `m-j-bm-°n X-cw Xm-gv-Ø-cp-Xv. AXv Ir-{Xn-a-am-Ipw. Im-hym-fl-I-am-b {]-Xn-I-c-Ww F-∂v ]-d-bmw. C- ß n- \ n h- c m- Ø - h - Æ w t]m- b v t]m-b F-¥n-t\-bpw Ip-dn-®p-≈ Krlm-Xp-c-X-bm-Wv ap-Po-_v d-lv-am-s‚ Im¨-am-\n-√ F-∂ I-hn-X. lr-Zyam-b H-cp `m-h-Ko-X-am-Wo c-N-\. Nn- e Nn- ¥ m- i - I - e - ß - f m- W v Ppss\-Zv I-hn-X-bm-°n B-hn-jv-I-cn°p-∂-Xv. B-hn-jv-Im-c ku-µ-cyw, au-\w, Po-hn-Xw F-∂o e-Lp c-N-\Iƒ i-‡-am-Wv. I-hn-bp-sS {]-Xn-Ic-W-߃ X-s∂-bm-Wv I-hn-X. ]t£ B {]-Xn-I-c-W-߃-°v kuµ-cy-Øn-s‚ Ip-∏m-bw th-Ww. Ip∏m-bw \-∂m-bn Xp-∂-Ww F-∂¿∞w.

{io[c- \- pÆn

ta A-h‚-Ω \m-sf cm-hn-se A-∏p-dØv \o-´n-hn-fn-®v h¿-Ø-am-\w ]-d-bptºmƒ F-¥m ]-d-bp-I. a-I-s‚ hn-{Inb-Iƒ! th-≠.... sh-dp-sX F-¥n-\v Ah-sc. \-Jw I-Sn-®p-sIm-≠v In-S-∂v Ip-td I-W-°p-Iq-´-ep-Iƒ \-S-Øn. Iq-´n-bpw In-gn-®pw Kp-Wn-®pw..... C-\n-bn-t∏mƒ H-cp h-gn F-¥m-Wv? t\-cn-´-h-t\m-Sp am-{Xw kw-km-cn-®mtem? Xn- c p- Ø - e p- I ƒ ]- d - ™ p- s Im- S pØm¬ A-h-\v a-\- n-em-hp-tam? am¿-´n-s\ H-∂p-Iq-Sn A-a¿-Øn sI´n-∏n-Sn-®v A-hƒ In-S-∂p. ]-t£ D-d-°-Øn-s‚ ]-£n-Iƒ Xncn-®v A-h-sf tX-Sn ]-d-s∂-Øn-bn-√.

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

57


IhnX

]-c-ta-izc≥ K-h. F-©n-\o-b-dnw-Kv tImfPv {io-Ir-jv-W-]pcw, ]m-e-°m-Sv

{]-Wm-aw Zn¬-dp-_.]n.sI _n._n.F, F¬.F¬._n K-h. tem tIm-fPv, tIm-gn-v-t°m-Sv

C-\nbp-sam-cp k-a¿∏-Ww C∂-se {`m-¥n-\p Nn-In-’n-°m≥ t]m-bn-cp∂p. A-Xp aq¿-—n®p ]-Xw sh-®-X-dn-bm-sX.... ]-d-™n-cp∂p X-e-bn¬ Nn-¥ I-d-ßp-∂p-s≠∂v \m-°n-\v F√v h-f¿-∂n-´p-s≠-∂v...! C-\n Nn-¥Isf I-s√-Sp-sØ-dn™v Hm-Sn-®p hn-S-Ww.... ]-≠n-hn-sS-hn-sStbm Xe-°v s\m v ]n-Sn-®v A-gn-®p-hn-´ H-cm-Sp Id-ßn \-S-∏p-≠v... t]m-Im-\m-hp-tºmƒ A-gn-®p-hn-S-W-sa-\n°pw Xp-S¬ sI-´m-sØm-cp \m-b-sb.... Zm-lw... I-e-iem-b Zmlw ]pXnb sXm´n-sbm-sc-Æ-sa-SpØv Ip-Øn-Øpf®v Hm-´-bm°Ww tIm-cn-°p-Sn°Ww hb-dp \n-dbpw h-sc... N-µ-\-Øn-cn I-Øn®v kv-a-cn°pw ]-tc-Xm-flm-°-fp-sS D∑m-Z N-cn-{X-ß-tf... C-cp-´n-ep-≠v th-em-bp[-s‚ N-ß-e-°n-´ {]-W-bw.... D-cp-´n-°b-‰n C-d-°n-hn-´ Xm-Sn-h-f¿∂ t_m-[-Øn\v ]p-Wy-]n-Xm-al\v ]-d-bn-bp-sS aI\v k-a¿-∏-Ww....

58 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

C-∂-se-I-fn¬ \o-sb-s‚ Xm-X-\mbn ]n-s∂ \o-sb-s‚ \m-Y-\mbn. C-∂p \o-sb-s‚ {]m-W-\mbn ]n-s∂ \o-sb-s‚ tXm-g-\mbn. Xm-ßm-bn X-W-embn A-—-\n¬ C-— th-Wsa∂pw A-Ω-bn¬ a-a-th-W-sa∂pw sIm-®p-\m-fn¬ \o ]-d-™p-X∂p˛ D-’m-l-tam-sS Rm≥ tI-´n-cp∂p. F-s‚ kz-]v-\ß-sf X-®pS®v \n-s‚ kz¿-K-Øn-te-°v \o bm-{X-bmbn. C\n-sbm-cp P≥-aw D-s≠-¶n¬ I-\nb-tW ssZh-ta R-ß-tfm-Smbv Im-cp-Wy-hm-\m-b XmXs‚ Acp-a In-Sm-hm-bv ]p-\n¿-P-\n-°m≥.

ap-lΩ-Zv B-kn-^v.F-kv Zm-dp¬ Deqw C-kv-em-an-Iv B‚v B¿-Sv-kv tImfPv \m-emwh¿-j hm-^n hn-Zym¿∞n hm-^n Im-ºkv, ]md¬, Xq-X

Img v N I ƒ sI

-´n-S-ß-fn¬ a-\w a-Sp-Ø ]p¬-Nm-Sn-Iƒ hb-ep hn´p. ]m-Z-a-‰ ]-Sp-hr-£ßƒ Np-Sp-`q-an-sb Npw-_n®p. hr-≤-k-Z-\-߃ s]-cp-Ip-∂-Xn¬ {]-Xn-tj-[n®v kq-cy≥ Ip-]n-X-\mbn tdm-U-cn-In-se c‡-°-d I≠v X-h-f-Ifpw No-ho-Sp-Ifpw au-\n-I-fmbn Ip-∂n≥-]p-d-߃ Im-Wm-Ø-Xn¬ ]-cn-{`-an-®v a-g-taLw F¥nt\m a-Sn-®p \n∂p. Zm-ln-®p h-e™ tXm-Sp-Iƒ°v am-en-\y-s°-´p-Iƒ B-lm-c-ambn am-dp ]n-f¿-∂ ]p-g-°-c-Ifpw IÆo-scm-gp-°n tI-gp-∂p.... tem-IØn-s\m-cp ]p-\¿-P\n.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


ap-Po-_v-d-lv-am≥ F≥.sI hm-^n _n-cp-Z hn-Zym¿∞n Zm-dp¬ Deqw C-kv-em-an-Iv B‚v B¿-Sv-kv tImfPv ]md¬, Xq-X, B-\-a-ßmSv

Im¨-am-\n√ C-\n \o h-cn-s√-∂-dn-™Xp-sIm-≠mhmw Cu am-hp-I-fn-t∏mƒ ]q-°m-dn√ \-dpa-Ww hn-X-dp-∂ ap√-h-≈n-I-fn¬ ]p-Xp-\m-ºp-Iƒ ap-f-s]m-´m-dn√. ap-≈p-≈ ]-\n-\o¿ sN-Sn-X≥ ]q°ƒ B-scbpw ap-J-ap-b¿-Øn t\m-°m-dn√ B-º¬-°p-f-Øn-se ao-\p-Iƒ-°v ]-inb˛ S-°m≥ A-∂-sam∂pw In-´m-dn√. Du-™m-en-Sm≥ ]p-fn-a-c-߃ Xs‚ in-J-cß-sf \o-´n-Ø-cm-dn√. a-©m-Sn a-c-Øn≥ kn-µq-c-s∏m-´pIsf Bcpw s]-dp-°n-sb-Sp-°m-dn√. ap-Ø-»n-bn¬ \n∂pw ap-Ø-»n°-Y tIƒ-°m-\mcpw h-´w Iq-Sm-dn√.... Hm¿-a-I-fn-se∂pw \n-s∂ Rm≥ Xn-c-bp-∂p.... Xn-c™p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°p-∂p.....

Pp-ss\-Zv sNm-dp°-f aq∂mw sk-a-kv‰¿, _n.F Cw-•ojv sI.sI.Fw C-kv-em-an-Iv A-°mZ-an Im-∏m-Sv

aq∂v Ihn-X-Iƒ B-hn-jvIm-c kzm-X-{¥yw ]-cn-[n ]m-Sn-s√-∂v ]-d-™-h-cpsS ]-cn-[n-bn¬ Ip-cpßn-b _-en-bm-Sp-Iƒ tI-´ A-d-hp-a-{¥w.

au-\w hn-π-hhpw a-c-Whpw tN-cp-s∂mcp k-bm-ao-kv {]-Xn-`mkw.

Po-hn-Xw Po-hn-Xw \m-S-I-sa-¶n¬ Xn-c»o-e ho-Wm¬ th-jw am-dm≥ I-gn-bWw.

F¬.]n kvIqƒ apX¬ tImfPv Xew hscbp≈ hnZym¿∞n-I-fp-sSbpw FgpØns‚ BZy-]Sn IS-°p-∂-h-cp-sSbpw krjvSn-IfmWv (I-Y, Ihn-X) "]pXp-\m-ºpI-fn'¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂Xv. kvIqƒ, ]Tn-°p∂ ¢mkv, ta¬hnemkw, t^mt´m, t^m¨ \º¿ F∂nh klnXamWv hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ cN-\-Iƒ Ab-t°-≠-Xv. \nß-fpsS cN-\-Iƒ {]ikvX Ihn ]n.]n {io[-c-\pÆn Xnc-s™-Sp-°pw. ssZ¿Ly-an-√mØ krjvSn-I-fmWv A`n-Im-ay-sa∂v Hm¿an-∏n-°p-∂p. hnemkw: ]pXp\mºp-Iƒ, N{µnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001, Csa-bn¬: chandrikaputhunampukal@gmail.com

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

59


s{]m-^. Fw. tXm-a-kv am-Xyp

Im-e-Øn-s‚ {]-h-W-X-I-sf

D-√w-Ln-® I-Ym-Ir-Øv {]-Xn-tj-[h - pw {]-tIm-]\ - h - p-sam-s° ]-›m-Øe - Ø - n-te-°p a-Sß - nt∏m-Ip-I-bpw, B¿-{Z-am-b a-\p-jy-`m-h-߃ ÿm-bn-Xzw t\-Sn, A-h `m-hm-\p-Io¿-Ø\ - a- m-bn am-dp-∂X - n-\v \mw km-£n-If - m-bn-Øo-cp-Ib - pw sN-øp-∂p. ˛ s]cp∂ tXma-kns‚ IY-I-sf-°p-dn-®v.

cp-∂ tXm-a-kn-s‚ F-´v sN-dp-I-Ym-kam-lm-c-ß-fn-se cN-\-I-fpw, H-cp e-Lp-t\m-h-epw H∂n- ® p- t N¿- Ø - X m- W v "s]- c p- ∂ tXm-a-kv I-Y-Iƒ' F-∂ Cu {KŸw.1945¬ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® "Ahƒ' ap-X¬ 1957se "Zm-ln-°p-∂ tdm-km-∏q' h-sc-bp-≈ I-Y-I-fpw, 1968¬ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® "{`m-¥p-tamj-Ww' F-∂ e-Lp-t\m-h-epw. Ch Iq-Sm-sX A-t±-lw th-sd h-√Xpw-Iq-Sn F-gp-Xn-bn-´p-t≠m F-∂ A-t\z-j-Ww \-sΩ H-cn-S-Øpw FØn-°p-∂n-√. Xm≥ H-cp Zo¿-Lt\m-h¬ F-gp-Xn-Øo¿-Øn-´p-s≠∂pw, A-Xv B-Zyw hm-bn-°m-\pw A-`n-{]m-bw ]-d-bm-\p-ap-≈ A-hIm-i-hpw Np-a-X-e-bpw F-\n-°msW-∂pw A-t±-lw H-cn-°¬ ]-d-

s]

60 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

bp-I-bp-≠m-bn. B Np-a-X-e kt¥m-j-tØm-sS Rm≥ G-s‰-Sp°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. ]-t£, B Isø-gp-Øp-{]-Xn X-cp-∂-Xn-\p-ap-ºv s]-cp-∂ bm-{X-bm-bn. B-bn-c-Ønb-™q-tdm-fw ]p-d-߃ h-cp-∂sX-∂v A-t±-lw ]-d-™ B c-N\- b v - ° v F- ¥ p- ] - ‰ n- s b- ∂ v B¿°pw ]n-Sn-bn-√. c- ≠ - c ]- X n- ‰ m- ≠ v Xn- I - ® n- √ mØ km-ln-Xy-Po-hn-X-ta D-≠m-bncp-∂p-t≈m s]-cp-∂ tXm-a-kn-\v? s]-s´-∂m-Wv A-t±-lw F-gp-Øp \n¿-Øn-b-Xv. F-√m I¿-a-ß-fpw-˛Po-hn-Xw X-s∂-bpw-˛ \n-c¿-∞-Iam-Wv F-∂v hn-Nm-cn-°m≥ \n¿-_‘n-°p-∂ h-en-sbm-cm-Lm-X-amWv A-t±-l-sØ \n-jv-{In-b-\m°n-b-Xv. H-cp Zm¿-i-\n-I \n-e-]mSm-bn cq-]-s∏-´-X-√ Cu a-t\m-`m-

hw. B-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬, B \n-e]m-Sn-s\ k-a¿-∞n-°p-∂ c-N-\Iƒ D-≠m-Ip-sa-∂-√m-sX, \n-jv{In-b-X-bn¬ X-e-]q-gv-Øm≥ AXv \n¿- _ - ‘ n- ° p- a m- b n- c p- ∂ n- √ . F- ∂ m¬ s]- c p- ∂ tXm- a - k n- \ v kw-`-hn-®-Xv C-ß-s\-bm-Wv. B ]n-Sn A-b-™v, ho-≠pw F-gp-Øns‚ tem-I-Øn-te-°v A-t±-lw aS-ßn-h-cm≥ t]m-Ip-∂p F-∂ kt¥m-j-hpw B-izm-k-hpw B-bncp-∂p F-gp-Xn-Øo¿-Ø t\m-h-ens\-°p-dn-®p-≈ {]-Jym-]-\w. A-Xv kz-Im-cy-am-b H-c-dn-bn-∏p-am-{X-ambn H-Sp-ßn! C-sXm-s°-s°m-≠m-Imw, sNdp- I - Y m- k m- l n- X y- N - c n- { Xw ]Tn°p- ∂ - h - c - √ m- s X, hm- b - \ - ° m¿ s]-cp-∂ tXm-a-kn-s\ Hm¿-°m-tdbn-√. Hm¿-°p-∂-h¿-X-s∂ "I¿Øm-hn-s‚ A-fn-b≥' "F-s‚ NoØ-°-Y-Iƒ' F-∂o {K-Ÿ-ß-fpsS I¿-Øm-hv F-∂ \n-e-bn-em-Wv Hm¿-°p-∂-Xv. A-h-cpw B {K-Ÿ\m-a-ß-fn¬ I-hn-™v, A-h-bnse I-Y-Iƒ Hm¿-°p-∂p-≠m-Iptam F-∂p kw-i-b-am-Wv. kw-ibn-°m≥ Im-c-W-ap-≠v; t]-cn-ep≈-{X {]-tIm-]-\w A-h-bn-se I-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


Y-Iƒ-°n-s√-∂-Xm-Wv B Im-cWw. B Im-ew F-Xn¿-∏p-I-fp-sS Ime-am-bn-cp-∂p F-∂v \-ap-°-dn-bmw. Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ F-√m cw-K-ß-fnepw H-c-gn-®p-]-Wn A-\n-hm-cy-ambn-cn-°p-∂p F-∂ Nn-¥ H-cp hnZyp-Xv-X-cw-K-am-bn k-aq-l-Øn¬ hym-]-cn-°p-∂ Im-ew; Zo¿-Lm-bpkv im-iz-Xo-I-c-W-Øn-\p-≈ A-hIm-i-am-Wv F-∂ hn-Nm-cw \n¿-Zb-am-b hn-Nm-c-Wbv-°v hn-t[-b-amIp-∂ Im-ew. ]-hn-{X-X-bp-sS ]cn-th-j-a-Wn-™p \n¬-°p-∂-Xns\-sb-√mw \-·-am-°n-\n¿-Øn ]cn-tim-[n-°-W-sa-∂v B Im-ew hm-in-tbm-sS \n¿-_-‘w ]n-Sn-®p. B Im-e-Øn-s‚ \n¿-_-‘-Øn\v s]-cp-∂ tXm-a-kv \-ev-In-b hnln-X-am-Wv Cu c-≠p k-am-lm-c߃. F-∂m¬, hn-{K-l-`-Rv-P-\-Øns‚-bpw hn-π-hm-`n-\n-th-i-Øn-s‚bpw s]m-´n-sØ-dn-bm-bn Cu IY-I-sf Im-Wp-∂-Xv i-cn-bm-b Imgv-N-bm-bn-cn-°p-I-bn-√. A-°m-esØ I-Y-Iƒ s]m-Xp-hn¬ A-ßs\ B-bn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v C-hbpw A-ß-s\-X-s∂ F-∂v Xo-cpam-\n-°p-∂-Xv Cu I-Y-Iƒ hmbn-®n-´n-s√-∂-Xn-s‚ sX-fn-hp-am{X-am-bn-cn-°p-w. A-Ø-cw \n-K-a-\Øn-te-°v F-Sp-Øp-Nm-Sm≥ {]tem-`n-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv B {K-Ÿ\m-a-߃ F-∂p k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂p.F-∂m¬ I-Y-I-fn-te-°p I-S-°ptºmƒ ÿn-Xn-bm-sI am-dp-∂p. {]-Xn-tj-[-hpw {]-tIm-]-\-hp-sams° ]-›m-Ø-e-Øn-te-°p a-Sßn-t∏m-Ip-I-bpw, B¿-{Z-am-b a\p-jy-`m-h-߃ ÿm-bn-Xzw t\Sn, A-h `m-hm-\p-Io¿-Ø-\-am-bn am-dp-∂-Xn-\v \mw km-£n-I-fm-bnØo-cp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p. "I¿-Øm-hn-s‚ A-fn-b≥' F∂ I-Y-X-s∂ t\m-°p-I, Xo¿-®bm-bpw B I-Y-bn¬ a-X-hn-a¿-i\-ap-≠v, \n¿Zm-£-Wy-am-b ]-cnlm-k-ap-≠v. H-Xp-°n-\n¿-Øm≥ I-gn-bm-Ø tcm-j-ap-≠v, F-√m-ap≠v. F-∂m¬, F-¥n-\m-Wv Cu aT-°m¿ X-s‚ k-tlm-Z-cn-sb {]tem-`n-∏n-®v I-\ym-kv-{Xo-bm-°n-bXv , F- ¥ n- \ m- W v A- h ƒ B {]tem-`-\-Øn-\v h-g-ßn-b-Xv F-∂ k-¶-S-Øn¬ \n-∂m-Wv Cu `m-hß-sf-√mw ]p-d-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. ssZ-hhn-fn F-∂ a-co-Nn-I-bv-°p ]n-∂mse C- d - ß n- Ø n- c n- ® bp- h - X n- I -

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

s]cp-∂ tXm-a-kv

fn¬ B-cp-≠v, B-sc-¶n-epw sI´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-Im≥ th-≠ A-gIp-≈-h-cm-bn; G-Xv I-\ym-kv-{Xobp-≠v, X-߃-°p e-`n-s®-∂p ]d-bp-∂ ssZ-h-hn-fn k-Xy-am-bn-cps∂-∂v H-Sp-°w h-sc I-cp-Xp-∂-hcm-bn? C-sXm-s°-bm-Wv Cu ktlm-Z-c-s‚ tNm-Zy-߃. F-√m-hcpw \n-hr-Øn-tI-Sp-sIm-≠v, B-\µ-I-c-am-b Zm-º-Xy-Øn-s‚ km-

≤y-X kz-]v-\-Øn-se-¶n-epw ImWm≥ I-gn-bm-Ø l-X-`m-Ky¿. HSp-°w, "I¿-Øm-hn-s‚ a-W-hm-´n' F-∂ ]-Z-hn h-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Bfl-l-Xy-bv°p ]-I-cw Xn-c-s™Sp-°p-∂ h-gn-bm-Wn-Xv. hgnbn¬ A-I-s∏-´p I-gn-™m-tem, B-sc¶n-epw `-‡n-am¿-KØn¬ {]-thin-®v B-\-µ-I-c-am-b B-≤ym-flnI Po-hn-Xw \-bn-°p-∂p-t≠m? A-

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

61


Im-e-Øn-s‚ {]-h-W-X-I-sf D-√w-Ln-® I-Ym-Ir-Øv

Xp-an-√. X-ß-sf ss\-cm-iy-Ønem-gv-Øn-b Po-hn-X-tØm-Sp {]-XnIm-cw sN-øm≥ A-h¿ a-‰p-≈-hsc {]-tem-`n-∏n-®v Ip-Sp-°p-∂p! F¥n-\v, X-s‚ s]-߃ Cu Nq-≠bn¬ sIm-Øn F-∂m-Wv Cu ktlm-Z-c-s‚ tNm-Zyw. A-hƒ ImWm≥ A- g - I p- ≈ - h ƒ B- b n- c p∂p. kv-t\-l-a-bn-bm-b A-h-sf kzo-I-cn-°m≥ B-cp-an-√ F-∂ Ah-ÿ D-≠m-bn-´n-√. F-∂n-´pw Ahƒ t]m-bn. X-\n-°p ssZ-h-hn-fnbp-s≠-∂v A-h-sf sX-‰n-≤-cn-∏n°m≥ th- ≠ km- a ¿- ∞ yw aT°m¿- ° v D- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. A- ß s\ A- h ƒ I- \ ym- k v - { Xo- b m- b n. Du-cn-t∏m-cm≥ h-øm-Ø Ip-Sp-°pX-s∂! X-s‚ k-¶-ev-]-ß-sf-√mw an-Yy-bm-sW-∂v Xn-cn-®-dn-™ Cu k-tlm-Z-cn-sb A-bmƒ k-‘n°p-∂p-≠v. ]-t£, H-cn-°¬ AI-s∏-´p-t]m-bm¬ c-£-s∏-Sm≥ I-gn-bm-Ø sI-Wn-bm-Wn-Xv. k-¶S-ß-fpw tcm-j-ß-fpw tN¿-s∂mcp-°n-b a-\- n¬ \n-∂m-Wv a-‰p `m-h-ß-fp-sS em-h {]-h-ln-°p-∂Xv. I¿-Øm-hn-s‚ a-W-hm-´n-bp-sS k-tlm-Z-c≥ I¿-Øm-hn-s‚ A-fnb≥ F-∂ bp-‡n-bn-em-Wv C-Xnse ]-cn-lm-k-Øn-\v aq¿-® In-´p∂-Xv. "I-\ym-kv-{Xo' F-∂ a-X-ÿm-]\-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ hn-a¿-i-\w bYm¿-∞-Øn¬ A-Xv A¿-ln-°p∂p-t≠m, ssZ-h-hn-fn H-cp an-Yy Xs∂-bm-tWm, F-∂n-ß-s\-bp-≈ {]-iv-\-sam-∂pw Cu I-Y-bn¬ {]k-‡-am-Ip-∂n-√. a-X-hn-a¿-i-\hpw a-X-ÿm-]-\-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ \n-e-]m-Sp-I-fpw s]-cp-∂ tXma-kn-s‚ I-Y-sb kw-_-‘n-®n-StØm-fw ]-›m-Ø-e-Øn-te-°v ]n≥hm-ßn-\n-∂v, B-g-ta-dn-b H-cp a- \ p- j y- ` m- h - s Ø B- h n- j v - I - c n°m-\p-≈ D-]-I-c-W-am-bn am-dp-Ibm-Wv sN-øp-∂-Xv. "I¿-Øm-hn-s‚ A-fn-b≥' F∂ I-Y C-{X-bpw hn-kv-X-cn-®p {]Xn-]m-Zn-°m≥ c-≠p Im-c-W-ß-fp≠v; a-e-bm-f I-Ym-km-ln-Xy-Ønse b-Ym-X-Y {]-ÿm-\w F-{X-am{Xw hn-a¿-i-\m-fl-I-hpw Po¿-Wam-b km-aq-ly-ÿm-]-\-ß-fp-sS

62

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

Xp-d-∂p-Im-´-epw B-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v \-ap-°-dn-bmw. Cu Ip-dn-∏n-s‚ B-cw-`-Øn¬-X-s∂ A-°m-cyw \n-co-£n-®n-´p-ap-≠v. B k-a-Im-eo\ {]-h-W-X-bn¬-\n-∂v Xo¿-Øpw A- I - ∂ p- \ n- ∂ F- g p- Ø p- I m- c ≥ B-bn-cp-∂n-√ s]-cp-∂ tXm-a-kv. k- a q- l - Ø n¬ \n- e - \ n- e v - ° p- ∂ Xpw \-S-∏n-em-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂-Xpw ]-c-a-]-hn-{X-hpw B-N-{µXm-cw \n-e-\n-ev-t°-≠-Xpw BWv, A-h-sb A-ß-s\ X-s∂ \ne-\n¿-Øm≥ H-Øm-i sN-tø-≠Xm-Wv F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s‚ I-S-a Fs∂m-∂pw s]-cp-∂ tXm-a-kv hnNm- c n- ° p- I - t bm hn- i z- k n- ° p- I tbm sN-øp-∂n-√. X-s‚ ap-∂n¬ Xp-d-∂p-In-S-°p-∂ k-aq-l-tØbpw, A-Xn-s‚ ]-c-am-h-[n-bn-seØn-b Po¿-Æ-X-tb-bpw A-t±-lw Im-Wp-I-bpw, A-h-bp-sS Nn-{X ߃ X-s‚ I-Y-I-fn¬ h-c-™psh-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p-≠v. F- ∂ m¬, A- ° m- e - s Ø H- c p

s]m-Xp-{]-h-W-X-bn¬-\n-∂v Cu I-Y-Iƒ hy-Xym-k-s∏-Sp-∂p F∂p \n-co-£n-°m≥ Cu hn-i-I-e\w ku-I-cyw D-≠m-°p-∂p F-∂Xm-Wv H-∂m-a-sØ Im-c-Ww. kaq- l - s Ø- b pw A- X n- s ‚ hn- i zmkm-Nm-c-ß-sf-bpw \o-Xn-kw-lnX-I-sf-bpw A-°m-e-sØ F-gpØp-Im¿ s]m-Xp-sh hn-a¿-i-\ hnt[-b-am-°p-tºmƒ, a-s‰m-cp kmaq-ly-{I-a-sØ-°p-dn-®pw A-Xns‚ ss\-Xn-I- ]-cn-K-W-\-I-sf°p-dn-®p-ap-≈ k-¶-ev-]w A-h-cpsS a-\- n¬ H-Sp-ßm-Ø B-th-iam-bn Xp-Sn-®p-\n-∂n-cp-∂p. A-XpsIm-≠v A-°m-e-sØ ssi-en ISw-hm-ßn ]-d-™m¬, km-aq-lyhy-h-ÿ-sb A-h¿ sXm-en-s]mfn-®p-Im-´n-Ø-cm≥ D-’p-I-cm-bn. {]-Xy-b-im-kv-{X-Øn-s‚ [m¿an-Ih-iw A-h¿-°v {]-tNm-Z-I-hp-am-bncp-∂p. A-h-sc-√mw A-°m-e-Øv {]-Xy-b-im-kv-{Xw ]Tn-®p-d-∏n-®n-cp∂p F-∂p hn-Nm-cn-°p-∂-Xv A-_≤-am-Wv. B-Nm-cy-ÿm-\-Øv Ah-tcm-[n-°-s∏-´n-cp-∂-h¿-t]m-epw A-°m-e-Øv B-[m-c-{K-Ÿ-ß-sf¶n-epw hm-bn-®n-cp-∂n-s√-∂v ]n-ev°m-e-Øv G-‰p-]-d-™n-´p-≠v. F∂m¬, A- ° m- e - s Ø c- N - \ - I fn¬ I¿-°-i-am-b, Z-bm-c-ln-Xam-b km-aq-ly-Po-hn-X-Nn-{Xo-I-cWw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Cu Nn-{Xo-Ic-W-Øn-\p-]-I-cn-°pw hn-[-Ønte a-\p-jy-sc-bpw A-h-cp-sS hnIm-c-ß-tf-bpw B-hn-jv-I-cn-®n-cp∂p-≈p. e-£yw k-aq-l-hpw am¿Kw a- \ p- j y- \ p- a m- b n- c p- ∂ p. F∂m¬, s]-cp-∂ tXm-a-kn-\v a-\pjy-\pw A-h-s‚ A-¥-an-√m-Ø Zpx-J-ß-fpw B-bn-cp-∂p e-£yw. B Zpx- J - ß ƒ- °v Im- c - W- am- b nØo-cp-I F-∂n-S-tØm-f-ta km-aqly-ÿm-]-\-߃-°v {]m-[m-\yw e-`n-°p-∂p-≈p. C-Xv {]-[m-\-s∏´ H-cp hy-Xym-k-am-Wv. ap-{Zm-hmIyw hn-fn-°m≥ A-Wn-\n-c-∂ a\p-jy¿ F-∂ \n-e-bn-e-√ C-hn-sS hy-‡n-Iƒ I-S-∂p-h-cp-∂-Xv F∂v A¿-Xv-Yw. A-Xp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Cu I-Y-Iƒ C-t∏m-gpw hmbn-°m≥ sIm-≈m-hp-∂ I-Y-Ifm-bn \n-e-\n-ev-°p-∂p.

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Im-e-Øn-s‚ {]-h-W-X-I-sf D-√w-Ln-® I-Ym-Ir-Øv

c-≠m-a-Xm-bn \n-co-£n-°-s∏-tS≠-Xv km-aq-ly-hn--a¿-i-\-]-c-am-b ]-›m-Ø-ew C-{X-bpw an-gn-thmsS B-hn-jv-I-cn-°-s∏-´n-´pw s]-cp∂ tXm-a-kv th-≠-hn-[w Aw-KoI-cn-°-s∏-Sp-I-tbm hn-e-bn-cp-Øs∏-Sp-I-tbm sN-øm-Xn-cn-°m≥, A-Wn-tN-cm-\p-≈ A-t±-l-Øns‚ ssh-a-\-kyw Im-c-W-am-bn-´p≠m-Imw F-∂-Xm-Wv. bm-Ym-ÿnXn-I-]-£w A-t±-l-sØ h¿-Pn®p, ]p-tcm-K-a-\-]-£w ssI-s°m≠p-an-√. A-ß-s\, s]-cp-∂ tXma-kv F-∂ I-Ym-Ir-Øv ]-Xp-s° \n-g-en¬ H-‰-s∏-´v H-Xp-ßn. ]-e Im-c-W-ß-fm-ep-≈ A-t±-l-Øns‚ D-Zm-ko-\-X B \n-g-en-\p I´n-h-cp-Øp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. s]- c p- ∂ tXm- a - k n- s ‚ I- Y mtem-I-Øn¬ \n-d-™p-\n-ev-°p∂ am-\p-j-`m-h-߃-°v A-Sn-h-cbn-Sp-tºmƒ \mw ]-cn-K-Wn-t°≠ {]-[m-\- Im-cyw k-a-Im-eo-\I-Y-Iƒ-s°m-∏w km-aq-ly-hn-a¿i-\-Øn¬ Du-∂p-∂ I-Y-Iƒ Ah-bn¬ G-sd-sbm-∂p-an-√ F-∂ h-kv-Xp-X am-{X-a-√. F-∂m¬, AØ-cw I-Y-I-fp-sS t]-cn-em-Wv At±-lw G-sd A-dn-b-s∏-´-sX-∂ Im-cyw \n¿-`m-Ky-I-c-am-Wv. kz-Imcy-Zpx-J-ß-fp-sS H-cp h-en-b temI-am-Wv A-Xv A-\m-hc - W - w sN-øp∂-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ a-c-WsØ-°p-dn-®pw B-fl-l-Xy-sb°p-dn-®p-ap-≈ ]-cm-a¿-i-߃ Ah-bn¬ ]-e-t∏m-gpw I-S-∂p-h-cp∂p. Zpx- J n- ° m- \ pw hn- e - ] n- ° m-

bm-Ym-ÿn-Xn-I-]-£w A-t±-l-sØ h¿-Pn-®p, ]p-tcm-K-a\-]-£w ssI-s°m-≠p-an-√. A-ß-s\, s]-cp-∂ tXm-a-kv F-∂ I-Ym-Ir-Øv ]-Xp-s° \n-g-en¬ H-‰-s∏-´v H-Xp-ßn. ]e Im-cW - ß - f - m-ep-≈ A-t±-lØ - n-s‚ D-Zm-ko-\X - B \n-gen-\p I-´n-h-cp-Øp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. \pw ]n-d-∂-h-\m-Wv a-\p-jy≥ F∂v H-cp I-Ym-Ir-Øv ]-d-™p-th≠m \-ap-°-dn-bm≥. F-∂m¬, ZpxJ-߃ L-\o-`-hn-® Cu A-¥-co£- Ø n¬ A- h - s b sN- d p- Ø p tXm-ev-]n-°m≥ hy-{K-X-]q-≠ Pohn-X-c-Xn B-e- ‡n-I-i-‡n-t]mse Cu I-Y-I-fn¬ h¿-Øn-°p∂-Xv \-sΩ a-s‰m-cp tem-I-Øv FØn- ° p- ∂ p. ss\- c m- i y- Ø n- s ‚bpw Po- h n- X - c - X n- b p- s S- b pw kwL¿-jw kr-„n-°p-∂ C-S-am-Wv s]-cp-∂ tXm-a-kv F-∂ F-gp-ØpIm-c≥ X-s‚ A-\-\z-b-]-Z-hn {]Xn-jvTn-°m≥ Xn-c-s™-Sp-Øn-cn°p-∂-Xv. A-hn-sS-sh-®v A-t±-lw H-cp Im-e-L-´-Øn-s‚ s]m-Xp-{]h-W-X kr-„n-°p-∂ ]-‰-Øn-s‚ `m-K-a-√m-Xm-bn-Øo-cp-∂p. A-\-¥hn-Nn-{X-am-b a-\p-jy-I-Y-bp-sS hnkv-Xr-Xn-bn¬ X-\n-°p-am-{Xw Ah-Im-i-s∏-´ H-cn-S-ap-s≠-∂v Ip-d™-Im-ew sIm-≠v B-[n-Im-cn-IX-tbm-sS A-h-Im-iw ÿm-]n-°pI-bpw, H-∏w B C-S-Øn-s‚ t\sc Iu- X p- I w sIm- ≈ m- X n- c n-

°m≥ th-≠ \n- w-K-X kq-£n°p-I-bpw sN-bv-X F-gp-Øp-Im-c\m-Wv A-t±-lw. D-≈n-te-°p-≈nte-°v t\m-°p-∂ B-Jym-\-co-Xnbm-Wv s]-cp-∂ A-h-ew-_n-®n-´p≈- X v . b- Y m- X - Y - k m- l n- X y- I m- c ∑m¿ D-t]-£n-® I-hn-Xm-kv-]¿-iap-≈ `m-j A-t±-lw D-]-tbm-Kn°p-∂-Xn-\p Im-c-W-hpw Cu A¥¿-tem-I-Øn-te-°v I-S-°p-∂ B-Jym-\-co-Xn B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv. kz-]v-\-ß-fp-sSbpw A-`n-em-j-ß-fp-sS-bpw \o-ch-km-∂n-≤yw A-Xp \-sΩ A-\p`-hn-∏n-°p-∂p. Im- e - h pw I- Y m- I r- Ø pw H- c pt]m-se D-Zm-ko-\-X Im-Wn-® Cu I-Y-Iƒ ho-s≠-Sp-Øv A-Sp-°nsh-®p-X-cp-hm≥ Un. {]-Zo-]v Ipam¿ Im-Wn-® D-’m-lw A-`n-\µ-\o-b-am-Wv. a-e-bm-fn a-d-∂p-XpS- ß n- b ,- H m¿- Ø - t ∏m- g pw X- \ - X v D¨-a-bp-sS t]-cn-e-√m-sX Hm¿Ø, Cu I-Ym-Ir-Øn-s\ ]q¿-Æhn-kv-ar-Xn {K-kn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap-ºv \-Ωp-sS ap-ºn-se-Øn-® Cu kua-\-ky-Øn-\v Hm-tcm a-e-bm-fn-bpw I- S - s ∏- ´ n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. A- Y - h m, bYm¿-Xv-Y-am-b {]-Xn-`-sb G-Xv Ccp- º p- I p- S w H- f n- ∏ n- ® m- e pw H- c n°¬ Ip-Sw-X-I¿-Øv A-Xv sh-fn®-Øn¬ F-Øp-I-X-s∂ sN-øpw. A-Xn-\p \n-an-Ø-am-Im≥ B-cv hc-W-sa-∂v Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-∂-Xpw \n-b-Xn-X-s∂-bm-Wv. B \n-b-Xn°pw, A- X v \n- a n- Ø - a m- b n Xn- c s™-Sp-Ø Un. {]-Zo-]v Ip-am-dn\pw \-µn. Un.-{]-Zo-]I v p-am¿ kam-lc- n®v D¨a ]pdØn-d° - nb "s]cp∂ tXmakv IY-Iƒ' F∂ ]pkvXI - Ø - ns‚ Ah-Xm-cnI.

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k-eow A-ø-\-Øv

aq∂v Ihn-X-Iƒ apƒ-s®-Sn \n-d-sb ap-≈p-I-fm-sW-∂v I-cp-Xn hn-cq-]n-bm-b F-s∂ kv-]¿-in-°m-sX \o I-S-∂p-t]m-I-cp-Xv ssZ-hw \n-\-°m-bn I-cp-Xn-sh-®-Xv F-s∂-bm-Wv F-s∂-am-{Xw

H-´-Iw s]-bv-sXm-gn-™ a-cp-`q-a-g-sb F-\n-°m-bv K¿-`w Np-a-∂ \n-∂n-se kv-t\-lm-ar-Xw am-{Xw a-Xn F-\n-°o a-cp-`q-an I-S-°m≥

a-cp-`q-an \n-∂n-te--s°-Øm≥ Rm-s\-Sp-Ø a-c-W-Zq-c-ß-fn¬ tNm-c-s]m-Sn-™ Im¬-]m-Z-ß-fp-≠v a-W¬-°m-‰n-ep-d-™ {]-W-b-K-‘-߃ sIm-s≠-¶n-epw \o-sb-s∂ ]n≥-Xp-S-cp-I.

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C.sP tZ-h-ky IY Nn{Xo-I-cWw: apJv-Xm¿ DZcw-s]mbn¬

-‰-hpw {]n-b-s∏-´-h-cm-bn-cp∂n-´p-Iq-Sn A-h-fp-sS I-fn∏m-h-Iƒ am-{Xw B Zmcp-W-k-Xyw A-dn-bm-sX t]m-bn. Ah-sc kw-_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw ]-Xn-hpt]m-se X-ß-sf A-e-am-c-bn¬ D-d-°n°n-S-Øn ]-≈n-°q-S-Øn-te-°v t]m-bXm-bn-cp-∂-t√m A-hƒ. C-\n H-cn-°-epw A-hƒ a-S-ßn-h-cns√-∂pw h-gn-h-°n-se a-c-߃-°pw Ip-‰n-°m-Sp-Iƒ-°pw C-S-bn¬-sh-®v F-s∂-t∂-°p-am-bn C-√m-bv-a sN-øs∏-´p-sh-∂pw A-e-am-c-°p-≈n¬ \n∂pw aq-∂p sh-dpw I-fn-∏m-h-I-sf hnfn-®p-W¿-Øn A-dn-bn-t°-≠-Xp-s≠∂v A-t∏mƒ A-hn-sS-bm¿-°pw kzm`m-hn-I-am-bpw tXm-∂n-bn-´p-≠m-In-√. B sIm-Spw-]m-X-Iw sN-bv-X-Xv A-hƒ°pw A-h-fp-sS I-fn-∏m-h-Iƒ-°pw Hcp-t]m-se kp-]-cn-Nn-X-\m-b A-b¬-]°-sØ am-a-\m-bn-cp-∂n-´p-Iq-Sn. C-ßn-\n-bn-√m-Ø Xn-tcm-[m-\-Øn\p X-te-∂p-h-sc A-h-fp-sS ssZ-\w-Zn\ hn-ti-j-߃ ho-´n¬ B-Zy-a-dn-™ncp-∂-Xv A-h¿ aq-∂p-t]-cp-am-sW-∂ k-Xyw A-—-\-Ω-am¿-s°-¶n-epw A-dnbm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. F-∂m¬ A-e-am-c°p-≈n¬ A-s√-∂-sXm-gn-®m¬ kw-

G

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`-h-ti-jw Ip-td \m-tf-bv-s°-¶n-epw ]m-h-I-fp-tS-Xn¬ \n-∂pw hy-Xy-kv-Xam-sbm-c-h-ÿ-bn-em-bn-cp-∂n-√-t√m A-h-cpw. N-e-\-hpw kw-km-c-ti-jnbpw ho-≠p-In-´n-b-t∏m-gm-I-s´, a-I-fpsS Hm¿-a-I-fp-W¿-Øp-∂-sX-¥pw I≠p-\n¬-°p-∂-h-cp-sS Iq-Sn s\-©p X-I¿-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ \n-e-hn-fn-I-fn-te°m-bn-cp-∂p A-h-sc Iq-´n-s°m-≠pt]m-b-Xpw. C-Ø-c-sam-c-h-ÿ-bn¬ a-‰p ]-e-Xn\p-sam-∏w A-h-fp-sS ]p-kv-X-I k-©nbpw Ip-S-bpw sN-cn-∏p-sa-√mw A-h-cpsS I-Æn¬ s]-Sm-Øn-S-ß-fn¬ H-fn-®psh- ® - t i- j w am- { X- t a a- I ƒ C- √ msØm-cp tem-I-Øv C-\n Po-hn-t°-≠p∂ A-\n-hm-cy-X-bn-te-°v A-h-sc Fgp-t∂¬-∏n-®p hn-Sp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®v a‰p-≈-h¿-°v Nn-¥n-°m≥ Iq-Sn I-gn-bpam-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. C-Ø-cw km-l-N-cyß-fn-em-Wv ho-´n-\p-≈n-se a-W-߃t]m-epw Xn-c \n-e-°m-Ø Hm¿-a-I-fpsS I-S-en-te-°p-≈ Ip-sØm-gp-°p-Ifm-Ip-∂-Xv. a-c-W-ho-´n¬ \n-∂pw F-gpt∂-‰p-h-cp-∂-h¿-°v ho-Sp-ap-gp-h≥ I-gpIn ap-°n-Øp-S-®pw, ap-‰w Nm-W-Iw-sagp-In A-Sn-®p-X-fn-®p-an-´; Hm¿-a-I-sf ]Sn-IS- Ø - m≥ {i-an-® A-¥c - o-£Ø - n-te-

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]m-h-\m-iw

°v D-W-tc-≠n-h-cp-∂-Xv A-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv. ]p-I-°d-bpw sa-gp-°pw \n-Xy-kv-]¿-i-hp-sa-√mw ho-´p-Np-hcp-I-fn¬ Xm-s\ Xo¿-Ø Hm¿-a-®n-{X-ß-fp-sS ap-J-ßsf sh-fp-Øp t\-cn-b Ip-Ωm-b-°-® h-en-®n-´p-aq-Spw. F-∂m¬ C-sXm-s° \-S-∂n-´pw ]m-h-Iƒ Hm¿-a-Ifp-sS A-S-bm-f-ß-fm-bn tXm-∂m-Ø-Xp-sIm-t≠m Ip´n-Iƒ Iq-´n-\n-√m-Ø ]m-h-I-sf-°p-dn-®v ap-Xn¿-∂-h¿ ]p-e¿-Øn-t∏m-cp-∂ a-‰p h-√ ap≥-[m-c-W-Iƒ-sImt≠m A-tXm I-Æn¬-s]-Sm-™n-t´m F-∂-dn-bn-√; A-t∏m-gpw A-h-fp-sS I-fn-∏m-h-I-sf am-{Xw hn-fn-®pW¿-Øm-t\m A-h-cp-sS I-Æn¬ s]-Sm-Øn-S-ß-fn¬ H-fn-®n-cp-Øm-t\m A-hn-sS-bm-cpw ap-Xn-cp-I-bp-≠m-bn√. A-s√-¶n¬-Ø-s∂ Ip-´n-Iƒ-°pw ]m-h-Iƒ-°pw H-fn-®p-I-fn-°m≥ F-{X-sb-{X C-S-ß-fp-s≠m-cp ho´n¬? F-∂n-´pw..... H-cp-]-t£ kz-¥w a-°-fp-sS I-fn∏m-h-Iƒ-°v am-{X-ta k-hn-ti-j-am-sbm-cp A-kv-XnXz-ap-≈q-sh-∂v Hm-tcm am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-fpw I-cp-Xp-∂Xp-sIm-≠m-Imw a-‰p ]m-h-I-sf A-h¿-°v Ku-\n°m≥ I-gn-bm-Ø-Xv. A-h-fp-sS hn-tbm-K-sØ-Øp-S¿-∂v ho-´n-se-Øn-b k-l-]m-Tn-I-fpw Nn-e k-a-{]m-b-°m-cpw am-{X-am-Wv A-e-am-c-°p-≈n-se B ]m-h-bp-d-°-sØ-∏-‰n A¬∏-sa-¶n-epw hym-Ip-e-Nn-Ø-cm-b-Xv. A-h-cm-I-s´ AXn-\-Iw X-s∂ A-h-fp-sS ho-´p-hn-ti-j-ß-fn¬ \n∂p X-߃-°pw kp-]-cn-Nn-X-cm-bn-Øo¿-∂ "D-°m®n'bpw "km-Sp-_n-Sp'hpw "]w-ªn-°p-´n'bp-sa-√mw Ah-fp-sS A-—-\-Ω-am-sc-t]m-se X-s∂ t_m-[w \-jvS-s∏-´p In-S-°p-I-bm-Ip-sa-∂m-Wv \ym-b-am-bpw hn-Nmcn-®-Xpw ]-e-h-´w ]-≈n-°q-Sw h-gn-I-fn¬-sh-®v ]-ckv-]-cw ]-d-™v ]-¶p-sh-®-Xpw. A-e-am-c-°p-≈n-se hn-[n-I¬-∏n-X-am-b B s\-Sp\n-{Z-bn-epw A-h¿-°p-ta¬ A-h-sf-∂pw ]p-e¿-Ønt∏m-∂ Pm-{K-X Zr-iy-am-bn-cp-∂p. Iq-´-Øn¬ ap-Xn¿∂-h-fm-b \o-e-t{^m-°n-´ D-°m-®n-bm-Wv ]-Xn-hp-t]mse hm-Xn-en-\-Sp-Øv In-S-∂n-cp-∂-Xv. I-fn-°n-S-bn-tem a-t‰m C-f-b-h-cn-em-sc-sb-¶n-epw Im-Wm-Xm-Ip-I-tbm A-h-sc-ßm≥ Xm-sg ho-gp-I-tbm sN-bv-Xm¬ A-hfp-sS No-Ø ap-gp-h≥ tIƒ-t°-≠n-bn-cp-∂-Xv D-°m®n-bm-Wv. A-tX-k-a-bw X-\n-°v Xm-sg-bp-≈ a-‰p c≠p t]-sc-bpw kw-c-£n-°p-I F-∂ `m-cn-® D-Ø-chm-Zn-Xz-Øn-\n-S-°v D-°m-®n-bp-sS I-hn-fp-I-fn¬ hnf¿-® _m-[n-°p-∂-Xpw B \o-e t{^m-°n-s‚ \n-dw a-ßn-h-cp-∂-Xp-sa-√mw H-c-Ω-bp-sS th-Z-\-tbm-sS-bmWv A-h-sf-∂pw t\m-°n-\n-∂n-´p-≈-Xv. H-cn-°¬ F-

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{X \n¿-_-‘n-®n-´pw D-°m-®n-sb Xm-sg-sh-®v A-hƒ X-s‚ a-Sn-bn¬ h-∂n-cn-°m-Ø-Xn-\v A-b¬-]-°-sØ am-a≥ _-e-am-bn ]n-Sn-®p-hm-ßn \p-≈n-°o-dn-b B t{^m-°n-s‚ ap≥-`m-Kw D-d-°-Øn-epw Ip-™p Xp-SIƒ Im-Wpw-hn-[w C-cp-h-i-tØ-°pw ]n-f¿-∂p-am-dn°n-S-∂n-cp-∂p. A-sXm-∂p Xp-∂n-°q-´-W-sa-∂p-≈-Xv A-h-fp-sS \-S-°m-sX t]m-b B-{K-l-ß-fn¬ H-∂pam- { X- a m- b n- c p- ∂ n- c n- ° - W w. P- ∑ m- ¥ - c - ß - f m- b n Ip™p-߃ ]m-h-Iƒ-°v sIm-Sp-Øp-t]m-cp-∂ hm-KvZm- \ - ß - s f- √ mw ]m- e n- ° - s ∏- S m≥ I- g n- ™ n- c p- s ∂¶n¬ F-{X-am-{Xw kp-µ-c-hpw B-tam-Z-I-c-hp-am-tbs\ Cu `q-an-Po-hn-Xw! Xp-Sp-Ø ap-J-hpw D-≠-°-ÆpI-fpw I-gp-Ø-‰w h-f¿-∂ sN-º≥ ap-Sn-bp-ap-≈ kmSp-_n-Sp A-e-am-c-bp-sS A-cn-Ip-]-‰n-bm-Wv In-S-∂n-cp∂-Xv. km-Sp-_n-Sp-hn-s‚ ap-Sn sN-hn-°v ap-I-fn¬ C-cph-i-Øp-am-bn tdm-kv dn-_¨-sIm-≠p sI-´n-sh-®n-cp∂p. D-Sp-∏n-\p \-Sp-hn-se _-´-Wn¬ sXm-Sp-tºmƒ Ccp-h-i-tØ-°pw X-e-bm-´n ap-Sn-Ip-ep-°n C-°n-fn-s]m´n C-hƒ Nn-cn-°p-∂-Xp Im-Wm-\pw Iq-sS ssI-sIm´n-®n-cn-°m-\pw A-hƒ-°v h-en-b C-jv-S-am-bn-cp-∂p. D-°m-®n-°pw km-Sp-_n-Sp-hn-\pw \-Sp-hn¬ io-ew-hnSm-sX D-d-°-Øn-epw Im¬-ap-´p-Iƒ a-S-°n-sh-®v a-e¿∂m-Wv ]w-ªn-°p-´n In-S-∂n-cp-∂-Xv. I-™ow I-dow hm-cn-s°m-Sp-Øpw Ip-fn-∏n-°p-tºmƒ tkm-∏p-sh≈w I-Æn¬-t]m-Im-sX ssI-Ø-≠-bn¬ I-an-gv-Øn°n-S-Øn-bpw sh-fp-Ø s]-‰n-t°m-´pw Np-h-∂ ap-Sn]n-∂pw [-cn-∏n-®pw Nw-ªn-°p-´n-sb sh-°w h-ep-Xm°n-sb-Sp-°m≥ A-h-sf-∂pw D-’m-ln-®n-cp-∂p. G-Xp th-Z-\-°pw th¿-]m-Sn-\pw Iq-´n-cn-t°-≠n hcp-tºm-gpw kz-¥w ho-Spw Ip-´n-I-fpw A-h-cp-sS I-fn∏m-h-I-fpw hn-fn-°p-∂-Xv tIƒ-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ B¿°m-Wv I-gn-bp-I? A-Ø-cw Dƒ-hn-fn-Iƒ-°v ]n-∂mse-bm-Wv ]p-Xn-b cm-∏-I-ep-I-fp-sS ap-J-Øp t\m°m≥ I-gn-tb-≠p-∂-Xn-se {]m-tbm-Kn-I-X A-h-fpsS A-—-\-Ω-am-sc t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-Øn h-∂p tN¿-∂h¿ Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-cm-bn bm-{X ]-d-™n-d-ßn-b-Xv. a-‰m-tc-°m-fp-ap-]-cn A-Xp t_m-[y-s∏-tS-≠-Xv X߃-°v c-≠p-t]¿-°p-am-sW-∂v ]-c-kv-]-cw t_m-[ys∏-Sp-Øm-s\-¶n-epw aq-∂m-a-sXm-cm-fn-√m-Ø \n-an-j߃ B A-—-\-Ω-am-cpw B-{K-ln-®n-cn-°-Ww. F∂m¬ sXm-´-Sp-Ø \mƒ X-s∂ D-d-°-Øn¬ D-t]£n-°-s∏-´-h-sc Hm¿-an-∏n-°p-∂ B ]m-h D-d-°-Øn\p ap-∂n¬ A-dn-bm-sX sN-∂p-s]-´v Hm¿-a-Ø-≈en¬ aq¿- O n- ® p ho- W p- t ]m- b A- Ω - t bm- S v k- X y-

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Øn¬ F-¥p ]-d-b-W-sa-∂-dn-bm-sX A-—-\pw Ip-g-ßn-t∏m-Ip-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. A-h¿-°-dn-bmw A-h-sf-t]m-se X-s∂ H-cn°-epw A-S-ßn-bn-cn-°m≥ C-jv-S-s∏-Sm-Ø-h-cmWv A-h-fp-sS I-fn-∏m-h-I-fp-sa-∂v. C-°m-cyØn¬ h-g-°v tIƒ-t°-≠n-h-∂-t∏m-sg-√mw sXm-Sn-bn-tem ap-‰-tØm ho-Sn-\p-≈n-tem H-cp \nan-jw C-a-b-S-°m-sX ap-™n-ho¿-∏n-®p-\n-∂v Ah-cn-sem-cm-fm-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p A-h-fpw. ap-I-fntem Xm-sg-tbm a-s‰m-cp a-I-t\m a-I-tfm C-√mXn-cp-∂ B ho-´n¬ A-h-fp-sS ssI-]n-Sn-®p ]n®-sh-°m≥ A-h¿-°v C-S-߃ hn-im-e-am-bncp-∂p. k-tlm-Z-c-߃ Iq-´n-\n-√m-Ø Ip-™p a-\- p-I-fn¬ D-S-∏n-d-∏p-I-fm-Ip-tºm-fm-I-Ww Hm-tcm ]m-h-∏n-d-hn-bpw k-^-e-am-Ip-∂-Xv. H-cp]-t£ A-Ø-cw Ip-™p-߃ P-\n-°p-∂-Xn\p ap-ºp-X-s∂ A-h¿-°p-≈ ]m-h-Iƒ `q-anbn¬ ]n-d-hn-sb-Sp-Øv A-h-c-h-cp-sS ssI-I-fnte-°p-≈ {]-bm-Ww B-cw-`n-®n-´p-≠m-I-Ww. Ip-´n-Iƒ C-√m-sØm-cp tem-I-Øv P-\n-®-√t√m `q-J-Wv-Um-¥-c-߃ I-S-∂p-t]m-epw H-cn°¬ H-cp ]m-h H-cp Ip-´n-sb am-{Xw tX-Sn-h-cp∂-Xv. Im-sW-°m-sW Nn-e ]m-h-Iƒ A-{]-Xy£-am-Ip-∂-Xv ap-Xn¿-∂-h¿-°v am-{X-ta H-cp \jv-S-am-bn tXm-t∂-≠-Xp-≈q. C-S-Øm-h-fw hn´p X-\n-°v A-h-Im-i-s∏-´-h-cp-sS A-cn-In-te-°v A-h¿ Ip-™p-ß-tfm-Sv bm-{X ]-d-™p t]mIp-∂-X-s√-∂m-c-dn-™p. P-∑w-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ ]-cn-]q¿-W-sc-∂p ]-c-kv-]-cw t_m-[y-am-Ip-∂ t\-c-ß-fn¬ Ip-´n-I-fpw ]m-h-I-fpw X-Ωn¬ Dd-s° kw-km-cn-°p-∂ a-dp-`m-j a-\- n-em-°m\p-≈ I-gn-hv F-√m ap-Xn¿-∂-h¿-°pw F-hn-sStbm \-jv-S-s∏-´n-´p-≠v. H-cp-]-t£ Ip-´n-ØtØm-sSm-∏w A-Xn-cp-I-fn-√m-Ø `m-j \-jv-Sam- I p- ∂ G- I Po- h n a- \ p- j y- \ m- I - W w. F∂m¬ F-√m am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-sf-bpw t]m-se Xs∂ C-{X-sbm-∂pw K-l-\-am-bn Nn-¥n-®n-´-√ aI-fpw ]m-h-I-fpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ Xo-cm-Ø ku-lrZw \o-≠p-Im-Wm≥ A-h-fp-sS A-—-\-Ω-am-cpw B-{K-ln-®p-t]m-b-Xv. tI-h-ew c-t≠m aq-t∂m Zn-h-k-sØ ]-cn-N-b-hpw k-l-hm-k-hpw sIm≠v Hm-tcm ]p-Xn-b ]m-h-bpw hn-Nn-{X-am-sbmcp t]-tcm-Sp-Iq-Sn ho-´n-se ]p-Xn-sbm-cw-K-sØt]m-se A-h-fp-sS ssI-]n-Sn-®p I-S-∂p-h-cptºmƒ A-hƒ hn-fn-°p-∂ t]-cp-X-s∂ hn-fn®pw Ip-i-e-a-t\z-jn-®pw B k-am-¥-c Ip-Spw_-Øn-se \-√ _-‘p-°-fm-Im≥ In-´n-b Ah-k-c-ß-sfm-∂pw A-h¿ \-jv-S-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp∂n-s√-∂p am-{Xw. F-¶n-epw a-Sn-bn-epw ]p-kv-X-I k-©n-°p apI-fn-epw ta-i-∏p-d-Øp-am-bn A-h¿-°v C-Sw-sImSp-Øv A-hƒ ]mT-]p-kv-X-Iw Xp-d-°p-tºmƒ A-h¿ ]Tn-°m-\n-cp-s∂-t∂ A-Ω A-—-t\m-Sv

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A-h¿-°d- nbmw A-h-sft]m-se Xs∂ H-cn-°epw A-S-ßnbn-cn-°m≥ Cjv-S-s∏-Sm-Øh-cm-Wv A-hfp-sS I-fn-∏mh-I-fp-sa-∂v. C-°m-cyØn¬ h-g° - v tIƒ-t°≠n-h∂ - t- ∏msg-√mw sXmSn-bn-tem ap-‰tØm ho-Sn\p-≈n-tem Hcp \n-an-jw C-a-b-S-°msX ap-™nho¿-∏n-®p-\n∂v A-hc - nsem-cm-fm-Ipam-bn-cp-∂p A-h-fpw.

]-d-™n-´p-≈q. H-∂pw I-gn-°m-Ø-Xn-\pw H-∏w h-f-cm-Ø-Xn-\pw Iq-sS ]Tn-°m-Ø-Xn-\pw AS-ßn-°n-S-°m-Ø-Xn-\p-sa-√mw A-hƒ A-h-sc D-]-tZ-in-°p-∂-Xp tIƒ-°p-tºmƒ X-s‚ D≈n¬ \n-∂v H-cp ap-Ø-»n ]-Xp-s° h-Sn-Ip-Øn F-gp-t∂-‰p h-cp-∂-Xm-bn tXm-∂n ]-e-h-´w AΩ Xm-s\ Nn-cn-®p t]m-bn-´p-≠v. A-s√-¶n¬-Øs∂ X-s‚ B-Zy t]-c-°p-´n B-Zy-sØ Ip-™ns‚ I-fn-∏m-h-bm-sW-∂p tXm-∂n-t∏m-Im-Ø G-X-Ω-bm-Wp-≠m-Ip-I. X-\n-°v th-≠p-∂sX-√mw A-h¿-°v th-≠-Xm-bn ]-d-™v A-hƒ imTyw ]n- S n- ° p- ∂ - s X- ¥ pw hm- ß n- s °m- S p°m≥ A-—-\pw a-d-∂n-´n-√. ho-´n-en-√m-Ø t\-cß-fn-se-√mw Xm-\-h-sc A-e-am-c-bv-°p-≈n¬ D-d-ßm≥ hn-Sp-I-bm-Wv sN-øp-∂-sX-∂v ]-e-h´w A-hƒ ]-d-™n-´p-≈-Xm-Wv. A-Xp-sIm-≠pX-s∂ A-h-fp-sS A-km-∂n-[y-Øn¬ A-h-cpsS D-d-°w sI-Sp-Øm≥ A-Ω-tbm A-—-t\m Ct∂m-fw ap-Xn¿-∂n-´p-an-√. C-ß-s\ sh-dpw aq∂p I-fn-∏m-h-I-sf D-W¿-Øm-t\m D-t]-£n°m-t\m I-gn-bm-Ø \n- -lm-b-X-bn¬ hn-[n F-s∂-¶n-epw X-ß-sf sIm-≠p-sN-s∂-Øn°p-sa-∂v A-h¿ H-cn-°-epw kz-]v-\-Øn¬ t]mepw hn-Nm-cn-®n-cp-∂n-√-t√m. A-e-am-c-°p ap-∂n-se-Øp-tºmƒ [r-Xn-s∏´p \-S-∂pw ap-Jw Xn-cn-®pw t_m-[-]q¿-h-am-sbmc-{i-≤ \-Sn-°p-∂-Xn-\-∏p-dw, G-sd ]-co-£n°m≥ t]m-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂n-´pw B Im-gv-N ]msS th-s≠-∂p-sh-°m≥ A-h¿-°v c-≠p-t]¿°pw ]-t£ km-[y-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. X-߃ c≠m-sf-bpw Iq-Sm-sX a-I-fp-am-bn Km-V-_-‘ap-≈ H-∂v A-hn-sS-bp-s≠-∂v B Im-gv-N Hm¿an-∏n-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp-∂-Xv A-Ω-bp-sS tam-lme-kyw i-cn-sh-®p-sh-∂p am-{Xw. G-Xp \n-an-jhpw ssI-\o-´n A-e-am-c-°p-≈n¬ \n-∂pw Ah-sc hm-cn-sb-Sp-tØ-°p-sa-∂v D-d-∏p-s≠-¶nepw A-Xv ]-c-kv-]-cw th-Z-\n-∏n-s®-¶n-tem F∂ tXm-∂-epw. G-tXm H-cpƒ-`-b-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p c-≠p t]-scbpw A-Xn¬ \n-∂p ]n-¥n-cn-∏n-®p-I-f-™-Xv. A-e-am-c-°p-≈n¬ A-h¿ Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-cm-bn F-gp-t∂-‰n-cp-∂v a-I-sf hn-fn-®p \n-e-hn-fn-°p∂-Xm-bn In-\m-hp-I-≠v H-cp ]m-Xn-cm-hn¬ AΩ sR-´n D-W-cp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xp ]-¶p-sh®-Xn-s‚ aq-∂mw \m-fm-Wv A-h-cn-sem-cm-sf ImWm-\n-s√-∂p ]-d-™v A-—-s‚ kz-]v-\-Øn-seØn A-hƒ ho-Sp ap-gp-h≥ ]-c-Xn \-S-∂-Xv. kz]v-\-߃ am-dn-h-cn-I-bpw B-h¿-Øn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw B-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fp-sS C-S-th-f-Iƒ Ip-d™p-h-cn-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠n-cp-∂ Zn-\-ßfn-sem-cp cm-{Xn s]m-Sp-∂-s\ A-Xp-X-s∂ kw`-hn-®p. A-h-fp-sS I-fn-∏m-h-Iƒ Hm-tcm-cp-Øcm-bn A-e-am-c-°p-≈n¬ \n-∂pw D-W¿-s∂-gp-

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]m-h-\m-iw

t∂-‰v N-en-®p Xp-S-ßn! Xo¿-®-bm-bpw ]m-h-I-fp-sS Im-bn-I-£-a-X kwi-bn-°-s∏-Sm-hp-∂ H-c-¥-co-£-Øn-te-°p X-s∂bm-bn-cp-∂p A-h¿ D-W¿-Ø-s∏-´-Xv. ]-t£; F√m A-Xn-hm-kv-X-h-ß-fp-sS-bpw ]-cn-[n-°-∏p-dw ssI-bpw Im-epw I-Æpw Im-Xp-ap-≈ a-\p-jy-cq]-߃-°v A-h-cp-sS B-hm-k ÿ-e-ß-fn-se-¶nepw A-hn-iz-k-\o-b-am-b Nn-e-Xv sN-øm≥ I-gnt™-°pw. A-s√-¶n¬ ]n-s∂ t\-c-sØ D-W¿∂-h-cm-bn-cp-∂n-´pw {]m-b-Øn¬ I-hn-™ kw-ba-\-tØm-sS I-´n-en¬ A-—-\pw A-Ω-bv-°pw \-Sphn¬ I-b-dn-°n-S-∂v B-cp-a-dn-bm-sX A-h-sc-ßs\ t\-cw sh-fp-∏n-®p. aq-∂p t]¿-°pw ap-I-fneq-sS X-s‚ Np-a-en¬ ssI-sh-®v ap-J-tØ-°v t\m- ° n- ° n- S - ° p- ∂ A- — - s \- b m- W v D- W ¿- ∂ t∏mƒ A-Ω I-≠-Xv. X-te-∂p cm-{Xn-bn-epw Ae-am-c-°p-≈n-se ]m-h-bp-d-°-Øn-te-°v kz-bw a-d-∂v Zo¿-L-t\-cw I-Æpw-\-´p-\n-∂ A-Ω-sb°p-dn-®m-bn-cp-∂p k-Xy-Øn¬ A-—≥ A-t∏mƒ hn-Nm-cn-®n-cp-∂-sX-¶n-epw, ]-cn-k-c-t_m-[w h∂p Xn-cn-™p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ ]n-∂n¬ B¿-{Zam-bn X-s∂ t\m-°n-\n¬-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ A—-s‚ ap-J-am-Wv A-Ω Hm¿-Øp-t]m-b-Xv. A-—\-Ω-am¿ ]-c-kv-]-cw C-ß-s\ a-\- n-em-°p-tºmgm-I-Ww ]m-h-I-fpw Ip-´n-I-fpw `q-an-bn-te-°v hcp-∂-Xv. ]n-t‰-∂v ]-≈n-°q-S-Øn-te-°p-≈ h-gn-a-t[y ho-Sv k-µ¿-in-® a-I-fp-sS So-®-tdm-Sv ]m-h-Iƒ-°ncp-h-i-hp-an-cp-∂v ]-Xn-hn¬ I-hn-™ D-’m-ltØm-sS-bm-Wv C-cp-h-cpw kw-km-cn-®-Xv. A-Xv Hm¿- Ø m- I - W w Ip- ´ n- I - f p- s S- b pw ]m- h - I - f p- s Sbpw a-\- n¬ am-em-J-am¿-°v h-∂n-cn-°m-\p-≈ ]q-t¥m-´-ap-s≠-∂v So-®¿ ¢m-kn¬ A-h-fp-sS kl-]mTn-I-tfm-Sv ]-d-™-Xv. B t\-cw Ip-td \mfp-Iƒ-°p-ti-jw D-°m-®n-bpw km-Sp-_n Sp-hpw ]w-ªn-°p-´n-bpw ho-´p-ap-‰-Øv _-°-‰n-se sh-≈Øn-en-d-ßn Ip-fn-®p-I-b-dn Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-cm-bn Xe-tXm¿-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]n-∂o-Sp-≈ Zn-h-kß-fn¬ aq-∂p t]-cp-sS-bpw ap-Sn-bn¬ dn-_-WpI-fpw ap-Sn-hn-√p-I-fpw \n-dw am-dn-h-∂p. A-h-cpsS t{^m-°pw sIm-®p s]-‰n-t°m-´pw Ip-™n-∏mhm-S-bpw Im-ep-d-I-fp-sa-√mw ]-≠v A-h-fp-tS-sXt∂m-Ww ap-‰-sØ A-g-bn¬ Xq-ßn sh-bn¬ Im™p- I n- S - ∂ p. aq- ∂ p t]¿- ° pw Ip- ´ n- ° p- ∏ m- b ߃ Xp-∂m≥ A-Ω Xn-Sp-°w Im-´n-b Zn-h-kw A-f-hp-sX-‰m-sX Xp-Wn ap-dn-®p-sIm-Sp-Øv A-—\pw A-cn-I-Øn-cp-∂-Xv A-¤p-X-sØ-°m-tf-sd B- i zm- k - t Øm- s S- b m- W v A- b ¬- ] - ° - ß - f n¬ kw-km-c-am-b-Xv. ]n-s∂ F-hn-sS \n-s∂-∂-dn-bn√, A-h-fp-sS ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fpw Ip-S-bpw sN-cn-∏pw k-©n-bp- sa- √mw ho- ´n¬ A-ßn-ßp {]-Xy-£s∏-Sm-\pw A-h¿-s°m-∏w Iq-Sm-\pw Xp-S-ßp-Ibm-bn. ]m-Xn-bn¬ \n-e-®p-t]m-b G-tXm I-fn

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A-Xv Hm¿Øm-IW - w Ip-´n-I-fp-sSbpw ]m-h-Ifp-sS-bpw a-\ n¬ am-emJ-am¿-°v h∂n-cn-°m-\p≈ ]q-t¥m-´ap-s≠-∂v So®¿ ¢m-kn¬ A-h-fp-sS kl-]mTn-Itfm-Sv ]-d™-Xv. B t\-cw Ip-td \m-fp-Iƒ°p-ti-jw D-°m-®n-bpw km-Sp-_n Sphpw ]w-ªn°p-´n-bpw ho´p-ap-‰-Øv _°-‰n-se sh≈-Øn-en-dßn Ip-fn-®pI-b-dn Hm-tcmcp-Ø-cm-bn X-e-tXm¿Øp-Ib - m-bncp-∂p.

Xp-S-cm-sa-∂-t]m-se tN-Xn-bn-epw D-Ω-d-Øpw, In-S-∏-d-bn-epw A-Sp-°-f-bn-epw P-\m-e-∏-Sn-I-fnepw D-S¬ ]m-Xn H-fn-∏n-®-\n-e-bn¬ ]p-kv-X-I k-©n-°p-≈n-ep-am-bn A-h¿ Xn-Sp-°w Iq-´n \nd-™p-\-S-∂p. cm-{Xn-bn¬ aq-∂p t]-sc-bpw ]pX-∏n-\p-≈n-em-°n N-cn-™p-In-S-∂v A-Ω im-¥am-bn t\m-°p-tºmƒ C-hƒ a-I-sf-°p-dn-®v H∂pw ]-d-bm-Ø-sX-s¥-∂v A-—≥ B-›-cy-s∏´p. F- ∂ m¬ A- S p- Ø \n- a n- j w F- s ¥- ¶ n- e pw kw-km-cn-®p-I-f-bp-tam F-∂v B-i-¶-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp. Nn-e ]m-Xn-c-I-fn¬ A-Ω A-htcm-Sv G-sd t\-cw hm-tXm-cm-sX Nn-e-Xv ]-Xps° kw-km-cn-°p-∂p-s≠-∂v A-—-\p a-\- n-emb-Xv ]n-∂o-Sm-Wv. {i-≤n-®-t∏mƒ A-Xv a-Iƒ ]mh-I-tfm-Sv kw-km-cn-®n-cp-∂ A-h-cp-sS kz-Im-cyX-bn-se G-tXm a-dp-`m-j B-b-Xn-\m¬ A-—-\v H-∂pw a-\- n-em-bn-√. A-Y-hm a-\- n-em-sb-¶ntem F-t∂m¿-Øp Iq-Sn-bm-I-Ww ]p-e¿-s® AΩ-tbm-sSm-∂pw tNm-Zn-°m-\pw ap-Xn¿-∂n-s√-∂p≈-Xm-Wv k-Xyw. A-h¿-°v aq-∂p t]¿-°pw a-I-fp-sS A-tX aW-am-sW-∂p Xn-cn-®-dn-™ H-cp cm-{Xn-bn¬ B a-W-a-{X-bpw X-s‚ Hm-tcm tcm-a-Iq-]-߃ h-gnbpw A-Wp-hn-te-°pw B-flm-hn-te-°pw B-hmln-®p-≈ ]-\n kp-jp-]v-Xn-bn¬ tN¿-Øp ]n-Sn®p-In-S-°p-tºmƒ A-Ω H-cp In-hm-hp-Iq-Sn I≠p. kz-]v-\-Øn¬ aq-∂p t]-cpw h-f¿-∂v a-I-tfmf-am-bn-´p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]-≈n-°q-Sw hn-´v ho-´n-te°v Hm-Sn-h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ A-h¿ t]-Sn-®v h-en-b hm-bn¬ \n¿-Øm-sX \n-e-hn-fn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp∂p. B-¥-tem-sS t\m-°p-tºmƒ In-X-®v ap-‰sØ-Øn Im-ep-d-°m-sX \n-∂ aq-∂p-t]-cp-sSbpw sIm-®p-]m-hm-S-Iƒ ap-∂n¬-Ø-s∂ \o-fØn¬ Io-dn C-cp-h-i-tØ-°pw ]n-f¿-∂v Im-‰nep-e-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-W-®p-]n-Sn-®v A-cn-In-encp-Øn kq-Nn-bpw \q-ep-am-bn A-tXm-tcm-∂pw Xp∂n-t®¿-°m-\n-cp-∂ A-Ω-°p ap-ºn¬ ]-t£ Iod-ep-Iƒ I-sø-Øm-Zq-c-tØm-fw \o-≠p-t]m-Im\pw C-fw-Ip-c-ep-Io-dp-∂ \n-e-hn-fn-Iƒ \n-e-bv°m-sX `q-an ap-gp-h≥ ]-S¿-s∂m-gp-Im-\pw Xp-Sßn. s]m-Sp-∂-s\ sXm-Sn-bn-se-hn-sS \n-t∂m H-cp sh-Sn-sbm-® ap-g-ßn. "Nm-sI-Sm \m-tb' F-∂v aI-fp-sS A-—-s‚ B-t{Im-i-hpw A-b-e-sØ ama-s‚ {]m-W≥ ]-dn-bp-∂ \n-e-hn-fn-bpw D-b¿-∂p. ]-t£ Io-d-ep-Iƒ \o-≠p-\o-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂ Ip´n-∏m-hm-S-Iƒ-°p ap-∂n¬ \n-c-¥-cw \q-ep-tIm¿°m-\p-≈-Xp-sIm-≠pw `q-an ap-gp-h≥ \n-e-bv-°msX D-b-cp-∂ \n-e-hn-fn-I-sf s\-©p-tN¿-Øv \n¿tØ-≠-Xp-sIm-≠pw A-Ω-am-cp-sS kz-]v-\-߃°v F-√m i-_v-Z-߃-°pw ap-I-fn-ep-≈ G-Im{K-X B-h-iy-am-W-t√m.

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

73


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A-{`-]m-fn-If - n-te-°v Xn-cn-™p t\m-°pwt\-cw `c-Xs‚ "\oe-°p-dn™n ]qØ-t∏mƒ' Hcn-°¬IqSn I≠ A\p-`hw

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-fl-cm-P-s‚-bpw `-c-X-s‚bpw a-t\m-lc - a- m-b kn-\na-If - m¬ k-ºp-jvTa- m-Wv \-Ωp-sS F¨-]X - p-If - pw sXm-Æd- qI-fpw. A-h¿ ]-d™ p-t]m-b ]-e IY-I-fpw A-∂-sØ k-aq-l-Øn-\pw ÿm-]n-X-am-b Ip-Spw-_ hy-h-ÿIƒ-°pw A-Xo-X-am-bn-cp-∂p. C-∂v {]-Io¿-Øn-°-s∏-Sp-∂ ]-e \yq-P-\td-j≥ kn-\n-a-I-sf-°m-fpw F-{Xtbm ap≥-]-¥n-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p B kn-\n-a-I-fp-sS Nn-¥m-k-c-Wn-bpw B-hn-jvI - m-cØ - \ - n-ab - pw. `-cX - ≥ kw-hn-[m-\w sN-øp-Ib - pw \n¿-an-°p-Ib - pw sN-bvX - "\o-e° - p-dn™n ]q-Ø-t∏mƒ' F-∂ kn-\n-a CubnsS ho-≠pw Im-Wm-\n-Sb - m-bn. a-‰p `-c-X≥ kn-\n-a-I-sf t]m-se X-s∂ hy-Xy-kv-X-am-b {]-ta-b-hpw A-hX - c - W - h - pw-sIm-≠v Cu kn-\n-a k-lr-Z-b {i-≤-bm-I¿-jn-°p-∂p. Hcp s]¨-Ip-´n-°v A-h-fp-sS A-—s‚ kp-lr-Øn-t\m-Sv tXm-∂p-∂ {]W-bw B-Wv kn-\n-ab - p-sS hn-jb - w. an-en-´d- n-bn¬ \n-∂v thm-f‚-dn dn-´b - ¿sa≥-dv F-Sp-Øp h-cp-∂ se-^‰v- \ - ‚v tI-W¬ kn.B¿ ta-t\m≥ A-Yh - m A-∏p ta-t\m≥ F-∂ Kn-co-jv I¿Wm-Sv A-hX - c- n-∏n-°p-∂ I-Ym-]m-{Xw s\-Sp-ap-Sn th-Wp A-hX - c - n-∏n-°p-∂ in-hc - m-aI - r-jvW - ≥ \m-b¿ F-∂ IYm-]m-{X-Øn-s‚ A-Sp-Ø kp-lr-Øv B-Wv. hn-ca- n-°e - n-\vt- i-jw in-hc - ma-Ir-jvW - s - ‚ ho-´n¬ Xm-ak - n-°m≥ F-Øp-∂ A-∏p ta-t\m-\pw in-hc - ma-Ir-jv-W-s‚ aq-Ø a-Iƒ k-‘ybpw X-Ωn¬ D-≈ {]-Wb - w B-Wv kn\n-ab - p-sS K-Xn \n¿-Wb - n-°p-∂X - v. bm-Ym-ÿn-Xn-I tI-c-f k-aq-lØn-\p k-¶e - v∏ - n-°m-\m-Im-Ø Cu _-‘w A-dn-bp-tºmƒ in-h-cm-a-Irjv-W≥ F-∂ ]n-Xm-hn-\v D-≠m-Ip∂ D-e-®n-epw th-Z-\-bpw A-Xy-¥w

74

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

X-\n-a-tbm-sS `-c-X≥ B-hn-jv-I-cn°p-∂p-≠v. Kn-cn-jv I¿-Wm-Sv A-hX-cn-∏n-°p-∂ A-∏p-ta-t\m≥ F-∂ I-Ym-]m-{X-hpw Im¿-Øn-I-bp-sS k‘y F-∂ I-Ym-]m-{X-hpw X-Ωn¬ D-≈ {]-Wb - w sP-dn A-a¬-tZ-hn-s‚ kw-Ko-X kw-hn-[m-\Ø - n-eq-sS A-Xy¥w a-t\m-lc - a- m-°s - ∏-Sp-∂p-≠.v kn\n-ab - p-sS A-¥y-Øn¬ kw-`h - n-°p∂ A-∏p ta-t\m-s‚ B-fl-l-Xybpw £-am-]W - ° - Ø - pw am-{X-am-Wv A-Xn-s‚ hy-Xy-kv-X-X-bn¬ H-cp I√p-I-Sn B-Ip-∂-Xv. hy-hÿ - m-]n-Xa- m-b k-aq-l \o-XnIƒ-°v A-\p-kr-X-am-bn \m-b-I IYm-]m-{Xw \-S-Øp-∂ B-fl-l-Xy kw-`h - n-°p-∂X - -v in-hc - m-aI - r-jW -v ≥ F-∂ I-Ym-]m-{Xw X-s‚ a-I-sf hnhm-lw I-gn-®p sIm-Sp-°m≥ k-∂≤-X {]-I-Sn-∏n-°p-tºmƒ B-sW-

∂-Xv A-Xn-s‚ Iu-Xp-Iw Iq-´p-∂p. `-c-X-s‚ ]-e kn-\n-a-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn Cu kn-\n-a-bp-sS A-¥yw A-t±-lw k-aq-l Im-gN v- ∏ - mSp-Iƒ-°v A-\p-k-cn-®v am-‰p-∂p. kaq-l-hpw hy-‡n-bpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ icn sX-‰p-I-fp-sS I-W-°p-Iƒ A-∏p ta-t\m≥ F-∂ I-Ym-]m-{Xw Im-´p∂p. hy-‡n-]-c-am-b B-{K-l-߃°v km-aq-ln-I kzo-Im-cy-X D-≠mtb-°n-s√-∂ Xn-cn-®-dn-hv A-bm-sf th-Z-\n-∏n-°p-∂p. A-tXm-sSm-∏w-Xs∂ kp-lr-Øn-s\ A-`o-ap-Jo-I-cn°p-∂-Xn¬ D-≠m-Ip-∂ hn-j-a-hpw Iq-´p-Im-ct- \m-Sv sX-‰v sN-bX v- p F-∂ tXm-∂-epw A-bm-sf a-c-W-Øn¬ F-Øn-°p-∂p. H-cp-]m-Sv i-cn-I-fp-sS \-Sp-hn¬ kz-¥w i-cn I-≠p-]n-Sn°m≥ A-dn-bm-sX A-bmƒ a-c-WØn¬ A-`-bw tX-Sp-∂p.

\o-e-°p-dn-™n ]q-Ø-t∏mƒ

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Cu kn-\n-a-bn¬ G-‰-hpw B-I¿j-Iw B-bX - v A-Xn-s‚ {]-ta-bw Xs∂-bm-Wv. B-bn-cØ - n sXm-≈m-bnc-Øn F¨-]-Øn-tb-gn¬ ]p-d-Ønd-ßn-b Cu kn-\n-a `-c-X-s‚-bpw ]fl-cm-P-s‚-bpw a-t‰-Xp kn-\n-a-sbbpw t]m-se \-sΩ Nn-¥n-∏n-°p-Ibpw Nn-cn-∏n-°p-I-bpw I-c-bn-∏n-°pI-bpw sN-øp-∂p. kz-¥w ]n-Xm-hns‚ Iq-´p-Im-c-\m-b A-t±-l-sØ°mƒ c-≠p h-b- v am-{Xw Ip-d-hp≈ hy-‡n-sb, {]-W-bn-°p-∂-Xv""]p-tcm-K-a-\-]-cw'' F-∂v hn-iz-kn°p-∂ tI-c-f k-aq-l-Øn-\v F-{Xta¬ Xm-ßm≥ B-Im-ØX - v B-sW∂v `-cX - ≥ h-c® - p Im-Wn-°p-∂p. AXv t]m-se X-s∂ {]-Wb - h - pw kvt- \l-hpw a-\p-jy-a-\- pw k-aq-l hyh-ÿ-bv-°v A-Xo-X-am-Wv F-∂ kXyw Cu kn-\n-a hn-fn-®p ]-d-bp-∂p. k-‘y-bp-sS-bpw A-∏p ta-t\m-s‚bpw {]-W-bw a-s‰m-cp `-c-X≥ Nn-{Xam-b "Nm-ac - 'Øn-se k-do-\ h-lm-_v A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂ A-[ym-]n-I-bpw kz-¥w hn-Zym¿-∞n-bpw X-Ωn¬ D≈ {]-W-bw Hm¿-a-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. A-—-s‚ kp-lr-Øn-s\ {]-W-bn°p-∂ Im¿-Øn-Ib - p-sS I-Ym-]m-{XØn-s‚ k-¶o¿-W-am-b Nn-¥-I-fpw s]-cp-am-‰-hpw A-Xo-h e-fn-X-am-bn `c-X≥ F-∂ kw-hn-[m-b-I-s‚ I-ebn¬ D-cp-Øn-cn-bp-∂p. G-sXm-cp s]¨-Ip-´n-bpw ]-e-t∏m-gpw A-h-fpsS `¿-Øm-hn¬ A-dn-t™m A-dn-bmsX-tbm A-h-fp-sS A-—-s\-bm-Wv Im-Wp-I F-∂ k-Xyw Cu I-Ym-]m{X-Øn-eq-sS `-cX - ≥ ]-db - p-∂p. C-hnsS in-h-cm-a-Ir-jv-W-s‚ Iq-´p-Im-c-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\m-b A-∏p ta-t\m≥ F-∂ I-Ym-]m{Xw k-‘y-bp-sS A-—-s‚ Nn-e kz`m-hh - n-ti-jß - ƒ D-≈h - \ - m-Wv. Abm-fp-sS ]u-cp-jw A-h-fn¬ kp-c£m-t_m-[h - pw B-cm-[\ - b - pw D-≠m°p-∂p. ]-´m-f-hpw A-bmƒ hm-ßn® sa-Ue - p-If - pw A-hf - p-sS D-≈n-se ]p-cp-j k-¶¬-∏-sØ hm-t\m-fw Db¿-Øp-∂p. G-sXm-cp kv-{Xo-bpw kz-¥w ]p-cp-j-\n¬ \n-∂pw kv-t\l-sØ-°mƒ D-]c - n kp-c£ - b - m-Wv B-{K-ln-°p-∂-Xv F-∂ k-Xyw k‘y F-∂ I-Ym-]m-{Xw hn-fn-®p ]-dbp-∂p. H-cp a-[y-hb - k - I v- \ - pw Iu-amc-{]m-bw I-S-∂p bu-h-\-Øn-te-°v Im-eq-∂p-∂ H-cp s]¨-Ip-´n-bpw XΩn-ep-≈ {]-Wb - w F-∂X - n-ep-]c - n a\p-jy a-\- n-s‚ k-¶o¿-W-X-I-fnte-°v sh-fn-®w ho-im-\m-Wv `-cX - ≥ Cu Nn-{Xw D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. {]W-b-Øn-\v B-[m-cw {]m-b-a-√ F∂pw a-\-s∏m-cp-Øw B-sW-∂pw {io-\n-hm-ks - ‚ I-Ym-]m-{X-sØ-sIm≠v kw-hn-[m-b-I≥ ]-d-bn-∏n-°p∂p. Nn-{X-Øn¬ `-c-X≥, {io-\n-hmk≥ A-hX - c - n-∏n-°p-∂ ]p-cp-jp F∂ I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-s\ Kn-cn-jv I¿Wm-Sn-s‚ I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-s‚ t\¿ hn-]-co-X-am-bn-´m-Wv Nn-{Xo-I-cn-®n-cn°p-∂-Xv. ]p-cp-jp-hn-s\ ]-cn-l-kn°p-∂ k-‘y H-Sp-hn¬ A-bm-fp-sS k-lm-bw tX-Sp-∂p. k-‘y-bp-sS C„w A-\p-k-cn-®v hn-hm-lw \-S-Øn s°m-Sp-°m≥ A-bmƒ A-Ωm-h-\mb s\-Sp-ap-Sn th-Wp-hn-s\ \n¿-_‘n-°p-∂p. A-Ωm-h≥ A-Xn-\p kΩ-Xn-°p-Ib - pw On-∂`- n-∂a - m-bn InS-∂n-cp-∂ B ho-´n¬ ]-gb - k-t¥mjw Xn-cn-®p h-cn-Ib - pw sN-øp-tºmƒ \n- l - m-b\ - pw \n-cm-i\ - pw B-bn kz¥w Zpx-Jß - ƒ D-≈n¬ H-Xp-°n C-dßn-t∏m-Ip-∂ ]p-cp-jp `-cX - s - ‚ anI-® I-Ym-]m-{X-ßf - n¬ H-∂m-W.v A-∏p ta-t\m≥ F-∂ I-Ym-]m-{XsØ a-t\m-lc - h - pw i-‡h - pw B-bn B-hn-jv-I-cn-°m≥ Kn-co-jv I¿-WmSv F-∂ A-Xp-ey {]-Xn-`-bv-°v I-gnbp-∂p-≠v. `-c-X-s‚ a-‰p ]-e kn-\na-I-sf-bpw t]m-se Cu kn-\n-a-bnepw {]-Wb - w I-Ym-]m-{X-ßf - p-sS IÆp-I-fn-eq-sS A-Xn-i-‡-am-bn Bhn-jv-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. ]-´m-f° - m-c\ - m-b Kn-co-jv I¿-Wm-Sns‚ tIm-´n¬ tdm-km-]q-hv H-fn-®p Xncp-Ip-∂ Im¿-Øn-Is - b A-bmƒ ]nSn Iq-Sp-tºmƒ A-hc - p-sS I-Æp-Iƒ X-Ωn¬ D-≈ Xo-£vW - a - m-b t\m-´w `-cX - ≥ A-Xy-¥w a-t\m-lm-cn-Xt- bmsS h-c® - p-Im-´p-∂p. Im¿-Øn-Ib - p-sS ssI-bn¬ I-S-∂p ]n-Sn-°p-∂ I¿-

Wm-Sn-s‚ I-Ym-]m-{Xw `-cX - s - ‚ a-‰p kn-\n-aI - f - n-se \m-bI - ≥-am-sc t]mse \m-bn-Ib - p-sS a-\ - n¬ X-s‚ AZr-iy-am-b B-[n-]X - yw ÿm-]n-°p∂p. B s{^-bva - n¬ \n-jvI - f - ¶ - w F∂v tXm-∂n-∏n-°p-∂ H-cp {]-Wb - h - pw c-Xn-bp-sS A-Sn-sbm-gp-°n¬ A-ac - p∂ c-≠p a-\- p-If - pw B-hn-jI v- c - n°-s∏-Sp-∂p. A-Xv t]m-se X-s∂ k‘y-bpw A-∏p ta-t\m-\pw X-Ωn¬ D≈ H-cp {]-Wb - c - w-KØ - n-\v km-£yw h-ln-°p-∂ in-hc- m-aI - r-jW -v ≥ \m-bcp-sS A-hÿ - b - pw {]-Xn-Ic - W - h - pw s\-Sp-ap-Sn th-Wp F-∂ \-S\ - n-eq-sS at\m-lc- a- m-bn Nn-{Xo-Ic- n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂p. ap-c-fn F-∂ \-S-s‚ kz-c-am-Wv `c-X≥ Cu kn-\n-a-bn¬ I¿-Wm-Sns‚ I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-\m-bn D-]t- bm-Kn®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ap-c-fn-bp-sS ]-cp-]-cpØ ]u-cp-j-am¿-∂ kz-cw H-cp ]-´mf-°m-cs - ‚ I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-s\ Cu-Sp‰ co-Xn-bn¬ B-hn-jv-I-cn-°p-∂p. Nn-{Xo-Ic - W - Ø - n-\p sX-cs - ™-SpØ ÿ-e-ß-fpw A-Xy-¥w a-t\ml-ch - pw I-Yb - v° - v am-‰v Iq-´p-∂h - b - pam-Wv. B¿-{Z-em-h-Wyw h-gn-s™mgp-Ip-∂ ]p-gb - pw Im-Spw ]p¬-ØI - nSn-bpw a-\p-jy-a-\- n-s‚ h-\y-Im-a\-If - n-te-°v Pm-eI - ß - ƒ Xp-d∂ - n-Sp∂p. a-‰p kn-\n-aI - f - n-se t]m-se Cu kn-\n-a-bn-epw kw-Ko-X-Øn-s‚-bpw Xm-f-Øn-s‚-bpw km-≤y-X-Iƒ `-cX≥ I-Y-]-d-®n-en-\v A-Xn hn-Z-Kv-[am-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p. sP-dn Aa¬-tZ-hv Pm-\-In A-Ω-bp-sS a-t\ml-c-am-b kz-c-Øn¬ H-cp-°n-b "tase \-µ-\w ]q-sØ' F-∂ Km-\w \Ωp-sS Hm¿-a-I-fn¬ C-∂pw ap-g-ßp∂p. A-{`-]m-fn-I-fn¬ {]-W-b-Øns\-bpw a-\p-jy-a\ - - n-s\-bpw i-‡am-b _nw-_-ß-fn-eq-sS B-hn-jv-Icn-°p-∂ `-c-X≥ F-∂ kw-hn-[m-bI-s‚ a-s‰m-cp \-√ I-em kr-„n-bmWv Cu Nn-{Xw. {]-Wb - Ø - n-s‚-bpw kvt- \-lØ - ns‚-bpw h-gn-Iƒ \n-Kq-Vh - pw {]-hN - \m-Xo-X-hpw B-sW-∂v `-c-X-s‚ ]e kn-\n-aI - f - pw \-Ωt- fm-Sv ]-db - p-∂p. `-c-X≥-˛-]-fl-cm-P≥ Iq-´p-sI-´v t]mse X-s∂ `-c-X≥ tPm¨ t]mƒ ku-lr-Z-hpw a-e-bm-f N-e-®n-{X-thZn-°v A-\-h-[n \-√ kn-\n-a-Iƒ kΩm-\n-®n-´p-≠v. a-eb - m-fn-Iƒ F-∂pw a-\- n¬ sIm-≠p-\-S-°p-∂ "Hm¿abv-°m-bv', "a¿-a-cw', "Nm-a-cw', "]m-f߃', "\o- e - ° p- d p- ™ n ]q- Ø t∏mƒ', "H-cp an-∂m-an-\p-ßn-s‚ \pdp-ßp-sh-´w' t]m-ep-≈ \-√ kn-\n-aIƒ B Iq-´p-sI-´n-s‚ `m-K-am-Wv.

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

75


Ip´n-I-fpsS t\mh¬-- Ah-km-\n-°p∂p

{]-Zo-]v t]-c-»-\q¿ Nn{Xo-I-cWw: kKo¿

A

-Sp-Ø tÃm-∏n-se-Øn-bt∏mƒ In-fn hn-fn-®p ]d-™p: ""\o-eym-Sv an-√v, \o-eym-Sv...'' lm-hq. D-Æn-°p-´-\v k-am-[m-\-ambn. _- v kv-t‰m-∏n¬ \n¿-Øn-bt∏mƒ D-Æn-°p-´-\n-d-ßn. a-s‰m-cmfpw B tÃm-∏n¬ C-d-ßm-\p-≠mbn-cp-∂p. _-kv t]m-bn. C-cp-´v. H-∏w C-d-ßnb Bƒ [r-Xn-bn¬ ap-tº \-S-∂-I∂p. \o-eym-Sv sN-dn-sbm-c-ßm-Sn-bm-Wt√m. ]-t£ C-hn-sS H-∂p-an-√! Fhn- s S No- \ n- a - c w? A- — ≥ _o- ^ v ss{^-bpw s]m-tdm-´-bpw hm-ßn-Øcm-dp-≈ "k-Øm¿' tlm-´-se-hn-sS? Cu-iz-cm ho-≠pw X-\n-bv-°-_-≤w ]-‰n-tbm! In-fn ]-d-bp-∂-Xv i-cn-°pw

76

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

tI-´-Xm-W-t√m. \o-eym-Sv X-s∂ ]e-Xp-t≠m? D-Æn-°p-´-\v I-c-®n¬ h∂p. Ip-d-®p- I-gn-™-t∏mƒ C-cp-´n¬ A-h-\v Im-gv-N-Iƒ Xn-cn-™p. C-Xv Xm-\n-d-tß-≠ tÃm-∏-√. Ip-d-®-∏pdw sN-dn-sbm-cp ]o-Sn-I. A-hn-sS Bƒ- s ]- c p- a m- ‰ - a - p - ≠ v . A- h - t cm- S v tNm-Zn-°mw. a-Sn-tb-bpw e-÷-tbbpw km-l-N-cyw C-√m-Xm-°p-∂p. A- h - \ - tßm-´ p \-S-°m-s\m-cp-ßsh s]-s´-∂v ]n-∂n¬ \n-s∂m-cp cq]w tNm-Zn-®p: ""F-tßm-´m?'' Xo-sc {]-Xo-£n-°m-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v D-Æn-°p-´-s‚ D-≈n-sem-cp Imf-ep-≠m-bn. C-bmƒ C-{X-t\-cw Xs‚ ]n-∂n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-t∂m! A-h-\bm-sf kq-£n-®p-t\m-°n. A-t∏mƒ

A-bm-fpw D-Æn-°p-´-s\ kq-£n-®pt\m-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. *** A-bmƒ D-Æn-°p-´-s‚ h-f-sc ASp-tØ-°v h-∂p. ap-Sn \o-´n h-f¿-Ønb H-cp hr-≤-\m-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. apsº-t∂m Nn-{X-I-Y-I-fn¬ I-≠n-´p≈ ]p-cm-X-\-am-sbm-cp I-Ym-]m-{Xw ap-∂n¬ h-∂v \n¬-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse D-Æn-°p-´-\v tXm-∂n. Bƒ k\ym-kn-bm-tWm? ap-Sn \o-´n h-f¿-Ønbn-cn-°p-∂-h-sc-√m-h-cpw k-\ym-knam-cm-bn-cn-°n-√-t√m. ""Rm≥ \o-eym-´n-te-°v h-∂-Xm. ]-t£ Rm-\-dn-bp-∂ \o-eym-Sv C-X√. '' D-Æn-°p-´≥ A-bm-tfm-Sv ]-d™p. ""\o- e ym- ´ n¬ F- h n- t S- ° m?'' Abmƒ tNm-Zn-®p. ""A-°n-°m-hn-se Ip-™-Ω s]c-®≥ F-s‚ A-—-Ω-bm. A-hn-tS°v h-∂-Xm. C-tX-Xm ÿ-ew?'' ""C-Xpw \o-eym-Sv X-s∂. \o-eym-Sv an-√pw-]-Sn. sIm-®n-\n-d-tß-≠ ÿew A-Sp-Ø tÃm-∏m-bn-cp-∂p. C-hnsS-\n-∂v c-≠v In-tem-ao-‰¿ t]m-Im\p-≠v. km-c-an-√. ]m-S-Øp-Iq-Sn Ffp-∏-h-gn-bp-≠v. ]-Ip-Xn Zq-c-ta ImWq. Rm-\-tßm-´m-Wv. F-s‚ Iq-sS t]m-∂m¬ sIm-®n-s\ Rm≥ A-°n°m-hn-se-Øn-°mw.'' ""F-s‚ A-—-Ω-sb A-dn-tbzm?'' ""]n-s∂ Rm-s\-√m-h-tc-bpw Adn-bpw. hm.'' D-Æn-°p-´-\v k-am-[m-\-am-bn. Ah≥ A-bm-fp-sS ]n-∂m-se \-S-∂p. A-bm-fp-sS I-øn¬ ap-\n-™v I-Øp∂ H-cp tSm¿-®p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-h¿ tdm- U n¬ \n- ∂ pw ]m- S - t Ø- ° n- d ßn. aq-I-\m-bv Ip-td t\-cw \-S-∂t∏mƒ D-Æn-°p-´≥ tNm-Zn-®p: ""am-a-s‚ t]-sc-¥m-Wv.'' ""kn-≤≥.'' A-Xv hn-Nn-{X-am-b t]-cm-bn D-Æn°p-´-\v tXm-∂n. A-ß-s\-sbm-cp t]-cp-t≠m? F-s¥m-s°-tbm I-gnhp-≈-bmƒ F-∂-t√ A-Xn-\¿-∞w. F-¥m-bm-epw C-bm-sf I-≠-Xv `mKyw. C-bmƒ X-s∂ A-°n-°m-hnse-Øn-°pw. ]m-S-Øp-\n-∂v kn-≤≥ H-cn-S-h-gnbn-te-°v tI-dn Ip-td \-S-∂p. B CS-h-gn ]n-s∂ c-≠m-bn ]n-cn-™p. sXm-´m-hm-Sn-Iƒ hm-dn D-Æn-°p-´s‚ Im-ev-]m-Zw \o-dn. kn-≤≥ tNm-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

77


{]-Zo-]v t]-c-»-\q¿

Zn-®p: ""sIm-®v X-©m-hq¿-°v t]m-bn-´pt≠m?'' ""C- √ '' ""]-g-\n ?'' ""C-√.'' ""B ÿ-e-ß-sfm-s° Im-W-Wsa-∂m-{K-l-an-t√?'' ""B-{K-lw-≠v. ]-t£...'' A-h¿ H-cp ]-g-b-ho-Sn-s‚ ap-∂nse-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. A-b¬-]-°-an-√mØ G-Im-¥-am-bn-Sw. kn-≤≥ ap-f-ap≈p-sIm-≠p-≈ C-√n-∏-Sn Xp-d-∂v A-I-Øp-I-S-∂p. ""hm. C-sX-s‚ ÿ-e-am-Wv. C-∂pcm- { Xn C- h n- s S I- g n- ™ v \m- s f Rm≥ \n-s∂ A-—-Ω-bp-sS A-SpsØ-Øn-°mw'' D-Æn-°p-´≥ ]-I-®p-\n-ev-s° Abmƒ D-Æn-°p-´-s‚ ssI-]n-Sn-®v apt∂m-´p \-S-∂p. kn-≤-s‚ kz-c-hpw i-co-c-`m-j-bpw am-dn-°-gn-s™-∂v DÆn-°p-´-\v a-\- n-em-bn. C-bmƒ Xs∂ A-°n-°m-hn-se-Øn-°n-t√? ho-Sn-s‚ D-Ω-d-tØ-°v tI-dm-sX kn-≤-s‚ ssI hn-Sp-hn-°m≥ D-Æn°p-´≥ t\m-°n. A-bm-fp-sS ]n-Sn IqSp-X¬ ap-dp-Ip-∂-Xv D-Æn-°p-´-\-dn™p. ""hn-Sq, F-\n-bv-°n-t∏m X-s∂ A°n-°m-hn-te-°v t]m-Ww.'' D-Æn°p-´≥ Ip-X-dn. ""t\m-°v'' kn-≤≥ Iq-Sp-X¬ cq£-am-b-h-s\ t\m-°n. ""]-g-\n, X©m-hq¿, cm-ta-iz-cw, Im-in F-√m ]p-Wy-ÿ-e-ß-fpw Rm≥ \n-\-°v Im-´n-Ø-cmw. ]Tn-t°-≠m, tPm-en sN- t ø- ≠ m, F- s ‚m- ∏ w h- ∂ m- a m{Xw- a-Xn. F-s¥-√mw c-k-ap-≈ Im-

78

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

gv-N-I-fm-sW-t∂m.'' ""F-\n-°-sXm-∂pw Im-W-≠. kn-≤-s\-s∂ A-°n-°m-hn-seØn-°m-sa-∂v ]-d-™-t√ Iq-´n-s°m-≠p-h-∂-Xv. F-s∂ A-°n°m-hn-se-Øn-°v. C-s√-¶n¬ Rm-\p-d-s° I-c-bpw.'' ""I-c-™n-´v Im-cy-an-√. C-hn-tS-°v B-cpw h-cn-√. Rm≥ ]-dbp-∂-Xv tIƒ-°m-hpw sN-°m s\-\-°v \-√-Xv.'' A-bmƒ D-Æn-°p-´-s\ h-en-®n-g-®v H-cp ssI-sIm-≠v hm-Xnen-s‚ Hm-Sm-º¬ \o-°m≥ Xp-S-ßn. D-Æn-°p-´-\v D-t±-iyw a-\ n-em-bn. A-bmƒ X-s∂ A-I-Øn-´p-]q-´pw. ]n-s∂....! kn-\n-abn-epw I-Y-I-fn-ep-sam-s° I-≠n-´p-≠v. Ip-´n-I-sf X-´n-s°m≠p-t]m-bn I-Æv Ip-Øn-s∏m-´n-®pw s]m-≈-te¬-∏n-®pw Nne¿....! C-bmƒ A-Ø-c-°m-cn-sem-cm-fm-bn-cn-°pw. c-£-s∏-S-Ww. ssh-In-°q-Sm. A-Sp-Ø £-Ww D-Æn-°p-´≥ kn-≤-s‚ ssI-Ø-ew hm-bnem-°n. F-√m A-a¿-j-hpw I-cp-Øpw ap-X-em-°n A-h-\m-™pI-Sn-®p. tNm-c-bp-sS C-cp-ºp-Np-h D-Æn-°p-´-s‚ D-an-\o-cn¬ Ie¿-∂p. cm-{Xn-bp-sS \n-»-_v-Z-X-bn¬ kn-≤-s‚ \n-e-hn-fn Akm-[m-c-W-am-bn ap-g-ßn. D-Æn-°p-´≥ ]n-Sn hn-Sp-hn-®v ]n-t∂m´v Hm-Sn. C-√n-∏-Sn Nm-Sn-°-S-∂v C-cp-´n-eq-sS \n-K-a-\w sh-®v ]m™p. C-S-h-gn ]n-cn-bp-∂-Xp-h-sc kn-≤≥ ]n-¥p-S-cp-∂-Xv A-h\-dn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. C-S-h-gn-bn¬ \n-∂v ]m-S-tØ-°n-d-ßn-bt∏mƒ kzm-X-{¥y-am-bn. ap-ºpw ]n-ºpw t\m-°m-sX F-√m Icp-Øpw B-hm-ln-®v A-h-t\m-Sn. Hm-´-Øn¬ kn-≤-\v X-s∂ tXm¬-∏n-°m-\m-hn-s√-∂v A-h-\p-d-∏p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]m-S-Øv, h-∂-Xn¬ \n-∂v F-Xn¿-`m-K-tØ-°m-Wv A-h-t\m-Sn-b-Xv. h-∂`m-K-tØ-°p-X-s∂ Hm-Sp-∂-Xv A-]-I-S-am-sW-∂v s\m-Sn-bn-Sbn¬ D- Æ n- ° p- ´ - \ v tXm-∂n. H-cp-]-t£ kn- ≤ ≥ ho- ≠ pw ]n- S n- I q- S pw. A°n-°m-hn-seØp- I - b - √ C-t∏mƒ e-£yw. kn- ≤ - \ n¬ \n- ∂ v c- £ s∏-Sp-I F-∂Xm-Wv. Cu cm-{Xn-bn\n A- ° n- ° m- h n- s eØm≥ {i-an-°p-∂-Xv A]-I-S-am-Wv. kp-c-£n-X-amsbm-cn-S-Øv a-d-™n-cn-°pI. {]-`m-X-Øn¬ bm-{X XpS-cmw. A-Xm-Wp-Nn-Xw. D-Æn-°p-´≥ Hm-´-Øn-s‚ th-Kw Ip-d-®p. A- h ≥ H- c p k¿- ∏ - s Øt∏m-se am-fw tX-Sn. D-Æn-°p-´≥ ]m-S-Øn-s‚ hn-P-\- X-bn-en-cp-∂v In-X-∏pam-‰n. A-I-se ]m-S-Øn-\-°sc hn-f-°p-Iƒ sX-fn-™n-cn°p-∂-Xv Im-Wmw. A-Xv Nn-et∏mƒ \o-eym-Sm-hmw. k-a-bw C-t∏mƒ ]-Ø-c- I-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

79


gn-™n-´p-≠m-Ipw. H-º-Xp-a-Wn-bmIp-tºm-tg Iq¿-°w h-en-®p-d-ßm-dp≈ B-fm-Wv D-Æn-°p-´≥. A-h-\v \√ hn-i-∏p-ap-≠v. \m-ep-a-Wn-°v X-´pI-Sb - n¬ \n-∂v Nm-b I-gn-®X - m-Wv. C\n-sbm-cn-°-epw A-—-t\bpa-Ω-tbbpw [n-°-cn-°n-√m F-∂v A-h-\p-d®p. A-h-tcm-Sv £-a bm-Nn-°-Ww. Ct∏mƒ ]Tn-°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ Iq-SpX¬ ]Tn-°-Ww. A-ß-s\ A-h-sc k-t¥m-jn-∏n-°-Ww. ]m-S-Øn-s‚ G-tXm tIm-Wn¬ \n-∂v Iq-´w-Iq-Sn ]-´n-Iƒ Ip-c-°p-∂Xpw Hm-cn-bn-Sp-∂-Xpw D-Æn-°p-´≥ tI-´p. Pm-{K-X! A-h-bv-°n-S-bn-seßm-\pw s]-´m¬.... A-h≥ ap-t∂m-´p-X-s∂ \-S-∂p. ho-´p-sh-fn-®w A-Sp-Ø-Sp-Øp h-∂p.

80 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

\-S-Øw ]m-S-Øn-\p Ip-dp-sI t]m-Ip-∂ H-cp tdm-Un-se-Øn. C-\n F-tßm-´p-t]m-I-Ww? tdm-Uv ap-dn-®v ]m-S-tØ-°v t\sc t]m-I-tWm A-tXm tdm-Un-s‚ h-e-tXm C-S-tXm t]m-ItWm? Du-lw sh-®v \o-ßm≥ Zn-im-t_m-[-sa-s∂m-∂n-√. A[n-I-sam-∂p-am-tem-Nn-°m-sX tdm-Un-s‚ C-S-Xp-`m-K-tØ-°v \-S-∂p. bp-‡n C-{X-am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. A-hy-‡-am-bv ]-´n-Ifp-sS Ip-c -tIƒ-°p-∂-Xv h-e-Xp-`m-K-Øp-\n-∂m-Wv. A-Xp-sIm≠v F-Xn¿-`m-K-tØ-°v t]m-Imw. A-{X-X-s∂. Hm-´-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ sN-cp-s∏-hn-sS-tbm A-gn-™p-t]m-bn-cp∂p. ]m-S-Øp-\n-∂v, Sm-dn-Sm-Ø ]-cp-°≥ tdm-Un-eq-sS \-S-°ptºmƒ Im-ep-Iƒ th-Z-\n-®p. F-hn-sS-sbm-s°-tbm ap-dn-™n´p-≠v. C-t∏m-ƒ A-°n-°m-hn¬ \n-∂v Xm≥ A-I-ep-I-bmtWm A-Sp-°p-I-bm-tWm sN-øp-∂-Xv? C-cp-´n-epw X-\n-bv-°v I-Æp-Iƒ Im-Wp-∂p-≠-t√m F-∂-h-\-Xn-i-bn-®p. ap-∂n ¬ sN-dn-sbm-cp Iq-c. H-gn-™p In-S-°p-∂ ]o-Sn-I-tbm a-t‰m BWv. H-cp ar-K-sØ-t∏m-se A-h-\-tßm-´v \q-gv-∂p. D-Ω-d-Øv Hcp Xn-≠p-≠v. Xn-≠n-t\m-Sv Nm-cn \n-e-Øv A-h≥ In-S-∂p. CsXm-cp kp-c-£n-X-am-bn-S-am-sW-∂v \n¿-h-Nn-°m-\m-Im-Ø Hcp t_m-[w A-h-\n¬ \n-d-™n-cp-∂p. D-Æn-°p-´≥ £o-WtØm-sS I-Æp-I-f-S-®p. *** {]-`m-Xw. D-W¿-∂n-´pw \-∂m-bv sh-fn-®w ]-c-°p-∂-Xp-h-sc D-Æn-°p´≥ A-hn-sS X-s∂ In-S-∂p. ssk-°n-fn¬ t]m-Ip-∂ H-cp ]m¬-°m-c-s\-bm-Wm-Zyw I≠-Xv. h-gn tNm-Zn-®-t∏mƒ "\o-eym-´n-te-°m-Wv th-W-sa¶n¬ tI-dn-t°m' F-∂m-bn A-bmƒ. A-hn-iz-kn-°-tWm? cm-{Xn-bp-sS a-d-hn-em-Wv kn-≤≥ X-s∂ ]-‰n-®-Xv. C-Xv ]-Iem-Wv. {]-`m-X-Øn-se hn-ip-≤n-bp-sS sh-fn-®w Xq-hn-\n¬°p-I-bm-Wv. Cu k-a-b-Øv B¿-°pw ]-‰n-°m-\m-hn-√. DÆn-°p-´≥ ]m¬-°m-c-s‚ ssk-°n-fn¬ tI-dn. Iptd I- g n- ™ - t ∏mƒ ssk- ° nƒ H- c p sa- b n≥ tdm-Un-te-°v Xn-cn-™p. km-h-[m-\w A-ßmSn sX-fn-™p. \o-eym-Sv A-ßm-Sn. Xm≥ A-Sbm-fw sh-®n-cp-∂ No-\n-a-cw, k-Øm¿ tlm´¬ F-√mw I-≠p. \-µn-hm-°p-Iƒ-°v Im-Øp\n¬-°m-sX ssk-°n-fp-Im-c≥ A-bm-fp-sS Po-hn-X-Øn-te-°v h-≠n-bp-¥n. A- ° n- ° m- h n- s ‚ ]- S n- ° - s e- Ø n- b t∏mƒ D-Æn-°p-´≥ \n-∂p. ap-‰-Øv [mcm-fw B-fp-Iƒ! F-¥p-sN-ø-Ww? ""F-s‚ Ip-´o...'' F-∂ I-c-®n-tem-sS A-Ω ]-Sn-°-te-t°m-Sn-h-∂v A-h-s\ am-tdm-S-S-p°n. A-h-\-Ω-tb-bpw sI-´n∏n-Sn-®p. A-Ω ]n-dp-]n-dp-°p-∂p-≠mbn- c p- ∂ p. ""F- ¥ n- \ m F- s ‚ Ip- ´ m \o...'' I-Æo-cn-s‚ \-\-hp-≈ ]m-S- s]m´n-b-t∏mƒ A-°n-°m-hn-se ap-‰Øp- \ n¬- ° p- ∂ - X m- s cm- s °- b msW-∂v D-Æn-°p-´-\v hy-‡-am-bn. A-—≥, A-—-Ω, sk-bv-Zv-k¿, \µn-\n-°p-´n, h-≈n-b-Ω, em-ep-\mb.......

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v


sse{_dn \nemshgpXptºmƒ Cµncm AtimIv Un.kn _pIvkv, tIm´bw hne: 90 cq] ""aebmf ImhyPohnXØn\v a\ n¬ tN¿Øpsh®v Xmtemen°mhp∂ Hcp Ihbn{XnsbbmWv e`n®ncn°p∂Xv''˛Cµncm AtimIns‚ Xncs™SpØ IhnXIƒ IqSnbmb Cu IrXnbpsS AhXmcnIbn¬ Fkv.PbN{µ≥\mb¿.

A\n¬Ipam¿ F.hn en]n ]ªnt°j≥kv, tImgnt°mSv

hne: 140 cq].

Ih¿: sPbnwkv sk_mÃy≥

samdmgsb Ncn{XØnse Pzen°p∂ A[ymbam°nb sI.]n.Bdns‚ PohNcn{Xw Ieymt»cnbpsS ]›mØeØn¬. Ih¿ : hn\ojv s]cft»cn

ao\pIfpsS {]Wbw

Iemw kq^nbm\

cm[mIrjvW≥ FSt®cn Henhv _pIvkv, tImgn-t°mSv hne: 90 cq] F¥ns\bpw IhnXbnte°pb¿Øm≥ Ignbp∂, k¿Ki‡nbpsS {]tbmK km£m¬°mcw F∂ \nebn¬ {it≤bamWv Cu IhnXIsf∂v ]pkvXIsØ∏‰n sI.C.F≥ FgpXp∂p.

kemw Fent°m´n¬ en]n ]ªnt°j≥kv, tImgnt°mSv hne: 175 cq]. Zm¿i\nI `mhØnte°v \bn°p∂ 99 kq^n IYIƒ. Ih¿: A≥h¿ hneym∏≈n

BI¿jIamb hy‡nXzw cq]s∏SpØp∂sXßs\?

kvt\lw Idp∏mIp∂p

lcnXw _pIvkv, tImgnt°mSv hne: 100 cq]. hy‡nXz hnImksØ e£yam°p∂ IrXn. Ih¿: cmtPjv NmtemSv

iymw G\mØv Hcpa ]ªnt°j≥kv, Xncph\¥]pcw hne: 80 cq]. [z\ymflIamb hm°pIfpsS k©mcw Cu IhnXIfn¬ ap‰n\n¬°p∂p. Ih¿: dlvam≥ tNm‰q¿

Im°mØn∏q°ƒ

\S\ hnkvabw

]¥fw {]`p Hcpa ]ªnt°j≥kv, Xncph\¥]pcw hne: 60 cq]. kaqlØnte°v shfn®w ]mbn°m≥ D]Icn°p∂ IhnXIsf∂v AhXmcnIbn¬ ]n.\mcmbW°pdp∏v. Ih¿: dlvam≥ tNm‰q¿

FUn: sI.kptcjv en]n ]ªnt°j≥kv, tImgnt°mSv

apcfo[c≥ ap√a‰w

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sI.]n Bdns‚ IY Ieymt»cnbpsSbpw

hne: 300 cq]. taml≥em¬ F∂ hy‡nsbbpw \Ss\bpw kn\nam kl{]h¿ØI¿ Hm¿°p∂ IrXn. Ih¿ : ctajv.Fw.Nm∂m¬

31 Unkw_¿ 2016

81


t]mƒ I√mt\mSv

]q-¥m-\-hpw t_m-_v Un-e-\pw t\m-´n-c-´n-∏pw

]q

-¥m-\w ]-g-b I-hn-bm-Wv. ]-t£ ]-®-sh-≈wt]m-se X-Wp-∏n-®m-‰n-b hm-°p-I-fn¬ F-gpXn-b-sXm-s° ]p-Xn-b Im-cy-ß-fm-bn C-t∏mgpw F-t∏m-gpw F-∂-t∂-°pw \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂p-≠v. ]p-Xnb-º-e-Øn-epw cm-hn-se ]m-´p-sh°p-∂p-≠v. C-∂n-°-≠ X-Sn-°v hn-\m-i-hpw C-∂ t\-c-sa-t∂-Xp a-dn-™o-e. F-∂p-]-d-bp-∂-Xv ]-g-b Im-cy-amtWm? X-Sn-°v hn-\m-iw h-∂-tXm Im-Sp-sh-´n hn-\m-i-Øn-em-°n-b Imcy-tam A-√. sIm-≠p-\-S-°p-∂ Cu am- \ y- t Z- l w X- s ∂- b m- W v . A- X p t]m-s´. ÿm-\-am-\-߃ sNm-√n-°-e-ln®p. \m-Ww sI-´p \-S-°p-∂n-Xp Nn-e¿ F-∂p ]-d-bp-∂-Xv ]-g-b Im-cy-amtWm? H-cp hy-Xym-k-ta-bp-≈q. \mWw sI-S-W-sa-¶n¬ A-Xp-≠m-h-Wa-t√m. A-Xn-\p ]q-¥m-\w Ip-‰-°mc-\-√. F-gp-Xp-∂ Im-e-Øv A-sX-¶nep-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]n-s∂, ]-Øp In-´n-bm¬ \q-dp aXn-sb-∂pw \q-dn-s\ B-bn-c-am-°-Wsa-∂pw ]-Xn-\m-bn-c-am-°-W-sa-∂pw e-£-am-°m-s\-¥p h-gn-sb-∂pw "Bi-bv-°p-e-In-Xn¬ A-Xn-cn-√-t√m' F∂p-sam-s°-bm-W-t√m A-t±-lw ]d-bp-∂-Xv. A-°m-cy-sam-s° kn-\nam- ∏ m- ´ p- I m- c pw B- h ¿- Ø n- ® p "ln‰m'°n-bn-´p-≠v. B-sI-∏m-sS H-cp hy-Xym-k-ta-bp-≈q. B-i-I-sfm-s° C-t∏mƒ X-e-Ip-Ø-s\ B-bn. t\m-´p ]n≥-h-en-®v \m-Sp \∂m-°m≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-t∏mƒ c-≠m-bn-cw I-øn-ep-≈-h-\v \qdm-bm¬ a-Xn F-s∂m-cp hn-\-bw. Nm-b-°m-ipw I-øn-en√m-Ø-Xn-s‚ hn-j-aw.

H-cp Zn-h-kw hn-h-c-t°-Sn-s‚ {_m≥-Uv Aw-_m-kn-Udm-°m≥ {]m-]v-Xn-bp-≈ H-cp sN-°≥ Cu {]-iv-\-hp-ambn F-s‚ A-Sp-Øp-h-∂p; Rm-\-t∏mƒ t_m-_v Un-e-\v s\m-t_¬ k-Ωm-\w In-´n-b-Xn¬ t_-Pm-dp-≈-h-cp-sS kam-\ lr-Z-b-hp-am-bn, "s\-‰n'¬ \n∂pw tem-Un-d-°n-b Ip-d-®p t_m_v I-hn-X-Iƒ hm-bn-®p t\m-°pI-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ta¬-∏-d-™ ]q-¥m\w a-´n¬ A-bm-fpw Nn-e B-[p-\nI {]-iv-\-߃ ]-d-bp-∂p-≠v. ""B¿-°-dn-bmw, ssZ-hw bq- Z m- k n- s ‚ ]- £ - Ø m- b n- c pt∂m F-∂v?'' F-∂pw ""F-{X-h-´w A-\o-Xn I-≠n-s√∂p \-Sn-®v \-ap-°v X-e Xn-cn-®p \-S-°m-\m-hp''sa∂p-sam-s°-bm-Wv tNm-Zn-°p-∂-Xv. F-s‚ Xn-c-°v ]-d-™p tI-´-t∏mƒ sN-°≥ tNm-Zn-®p. ""tM! t_m- _ v Un- e - \ v s\mt_¬ k-Ωm-\w In-´n-tbm?'' ""In- ´ n. F- ¥ m \o- b - d n- b p- t am t_m-_v Un-e-s‚ A-ßm-Sn hm-Wn`w?'' ""]n- s ∂? {]o- U n- { Kn- ° m- e - Ø v Rm≥ tI-´p ]Tn-®-X-t√?'' kw-K-Xn k-Xy-am-bn-cp-∂p. hm-b\-bm-bn A-h-\v Kn-‰m-dp am-{X-ta apºp- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ p- ≈ q- h - t √m. Rmt\m¿-Øp. t]m-Im-s\-gp-t∂-‰-t∏mƒ hn-hcw sI-´-h≥ H-cp k-Xyw ]-d-™v F-s∂ Ip-g-°n. ""F-∂m-te am-tj, A-s®-ßm-bn A-Xp hm-ßm-s\m∂pw t]m-Ip-∂n-√ tI-t´m.'' A-\n-›n-X-Xzw Xp-S-cp-I-bm-Wv. C-∞-an-ß-s\ Nn-¥n-®ncn-°-th N-Øp-t]m-Ip-a-t√m F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p F-s‚ `-bw.

Printed and Published by P.K.K Bava for The Muslim Printing and Publishing Co. Ltd., Kozhikode at Chandrika Press, Y.M.C.A. Road, Kozhikode - 673 001. Editor: C.P. Saidalavi. (Editor Responsible for selection of contents under PRB Act)

82 31 Unkw_¿ 2016

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v




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