Chandrika weekly 2015 january 31 by chandrika weekly

31 P\p-hcn 2015

]pkvXI - w: 59 e°w: 16 hne:

` 15

10 hr-°bn¬ hf-cp∂ A-t[m-tem-Iw teJ\w

]n.-Fw Pb≥

h¿tÃm-dn-°pap-ºv 8 Iin-lm-_p-±o≥ s]m-bØ v- pw-IS- h - v

Btcm-Ky-Imcyw Aan-XDXvIWvTbmbnØocp∂ tIc-fØn¬ BtcmKyam^nb Xg-®p-hf - cp-Ib - m-Wv. Ah-cpsS Igp-I≥ IÆp-Iƒ Xpd-∂p- sh-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv \ΩpsS hr°-If - n-em-Wv. tcmKw hcm-\p≈ Imc-Wß - sf NnIn-’n°p-∂X - n-e√ A[n-Ir-X¿ - °v XmXv]cyw. tcmKsØ NnIn-’n-°p-∂Xn¬ am{X-am-Wv. hr°tcmK NnIn’m Xń-∏ns‚ sRń-°p∂ hkvXp-XI - f - n-te°v shfn®w hoip∂ At\z-jW - m-flI dnt∏m¿´v

38 -{]-Xn-tcm-[{]h¿Ø\w kPo-h-am-IWw tUm. ^n-tdmkv Akokv

40 F¥p-sIm≠v hne Ipd™ sajo≥ hmßp-∂n√? Dam-t{]-a≥

44 F¥p-sIm≠v hr°-Iƒ XI-cm-dn-em-Ip∂p? tUm. ]n. F cm-[m-Ir-jvW - ≥

50 ]ªnIv sl¬Øv

32 hr° hym]mcw Ct∏mgpw kPohamWv

F©n-\o-b-dnwKv thWw

tUm. Fw. apl-ΩZ- men/ ]n.Fw Pb≥

tUm. P-bI - r-jW v- ≥. Sn

t\mh¬ 56 Zn¿lw im-lp¬ h-f] - ´- W - w

Bﬂ-IY Ime-L-´-Øns‚ 62 Hcp ssIsbm∏v

[m¿an-IX ssIap-Xe - m°n hr° X-´n-∏v am^nbs°Xnsc \nXm-¥k - a - cw \bn® tUmIvS¿ \nb-a t- ]m-cm-´Ø - n-\n-Sb - n¬ t\cn-tS-≠n-h∂ ITn-\m-\p-`h - ßƒ ]¶p-sh-°p∂p

tUm. F≥.F Icow

]c-ºc

k¿°kv temI-sØ s]¨Po-hnXw hn.sI kptcjv

IY apJy]{Xm-[n-]¿: Sn.-]n. sNdq∏ ]{Xm-[n]¿: kn.-]n. sskX-ehn B\p-Im-enI ]{Xm-[n-]¿: inlm-_p-±o≥ s]mbvØpw-I-Shv kl ]{Xm-[n-]∑m¿: hn.-sI. kptcjv ]n.-Fw. -P-b≥ A£ckwtim-[-I≥: N{µ≥ ]q°mSv cq]-I-ev]-\, ]pdw-N´: sI.-hn. Akvew \Sp-°c

]w‡nIƒ 7 hnf°v A_q Ppam≥

55 kvarXn N{µnI 81 sse{_dn - ƒ 82 Fs‚ A©v kz]v\ß kXy-N{- µ≥ s]mbn¬°mhv

ep an-\n°-Y-Iƒ 70 \mtkm-{I-´o-kv sI. hm-eØ - v Ip´n-I-fpsS t\mh¬ 76 kz¿K-Øns‚ hmXn¬ Kn-^p ta-em-‰q¿

IhnX 73 th∏n≥ XWen¬ cho{µ\mY SmtKm¿/ ]cn`mj: F≥. ]n N{µtiJc≥

bmfw 74 AScmP≥ kn.F®v

75 c≠p Ihn-X-Iƒ kpPn-XvIp-am¿

75 \ns∂-tbm¿°p-tºmƒ ]n.B¿ cXojv

N{µnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001, t^m¨: 2766032, 2767040, 2765122, ^mIvkv: 0495˛2765950. Csa-bn¬: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

IØp-Iƒ ]{Xm-[n-]¿, N{µnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n._n.-\-º¿˛64, ssh.-Fw.kn.F tdmUv, tImgn-t°mSv˛673001 email: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

hnP-b-Ir-jvW≥ Bibw AºmSn sebv≥ ]qP-∏pc, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw {µnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏n's‚ 2015 P\p-hcn 10 e°w Aaq- e yhpw lrZ- b mh¿P- I - h p- a mWv . AºØn- t bgv h¿jw apºv ssh°w apl- Ω Zv _jo- d p- a mbn tKm]n Ipgq¿ \S-Ønb A`n-apJ-Øns‚ ]p\:{]kn-≤o-I-c-W-amWv Cu e°sØ C{X-ta¬ {]nb-¶-c-am°p-∂Xv. "amXr- ` qan Bgv N - ∏ - X n∏n'¬ kn\n°v , tImgn- t °m- S ≥ F∂n- h cpsS kn\nam \ncq-]-W-ßƒ hmbn°m≥ XpS- ß nb Ime- Ø p- X s∂ "ae-bmf cmPyw Nn{X-hm-cnI'bn¬ tKm]n Ipgq¿ Fgp-Xp-∂Xpw {i≤n®n- c p∂p. ]e- t ∏mgpw Ipgq- c ns‚ \ne- ] m- S p- I - t fm- S mWv IqSp- X ¬ tbmPn- ° m≥ tXm∂n- b n- c p- ∂ Xv . "sNΩo≥' {]Z¿i- \ - Ø n- s \- Ø n- b t∏mƒ "kXym, a[q sIm´m- c - ° c {io[-c≥ \mbtc, tlmfn-hpUv \nßfp- s S- b - S pØp \n¬°n√' Fs∂ms° BÀm- Z - e - l - c n- b n¬ Fgp-Xn-hn´ sI._me-Ir-jvWs‚ Bthiw ]¶n-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂t√m CXc \ncq-]-Icpw sNbvXXv. A∂v anX-Xz-tØmsS "sNΩos\' kao-]n® \ncq-]-I-\m-bn-cp∂p tKm]n Ipgq¿. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ ]Øv ae-bmf Nn{X-ß-fpsS \ncq-]-W-ßƒ Xncs™-SpØv "ae-bmf kn\na' F∂

31 P\phcn 2015

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_jodpw tKm]n Ipgqdpw ]ns∂ \yq´v lmwk\pw IuXp-I-I-c-amb Hcp hkvXpX "B \´v lwksb ]pkvX-I-ß-f-Sn-°m-t\¬∏n-®m¬ t]mtc' F∂v _jo¿ Imcq-cn-t\mSv tNmZn-°p-∂-Xn¬ \n∂v \yq´v lmwk≥ tNmc-Wm-tcm-]Ww A°m-e-ØmWv XpS-ßn-b-sX∂v a\- n-em-°m≥ Ign-bp∂p F∂-Xt{X.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t]cn¬ Hcp ]pkv X Iw Xbm- d m- ° m≥ "kw{IaWw' Fs∂ kao-]n-®-t∏mƒ "sNΩos\'°pdn®v Ipgq¿ Fgp-Xnb \ncq-]-W-amWv Rm\-Xn-epƒs∏Sp-Øn-bXv. IuXp- I - I - c - a mb Hcp hkv X pX "B \´v lwksb ]pkv X - I - ß - f - S n- ° m- t \¬∏n- ® m¬ t]mtc' F∂v _jo¿ Imcq-cn-t\mSv tNmZn-°p-∂Xn¬ \n∂v \yq´v lmwk≥ tNmc-Wm-tcm-]Ww A°m-e-ØmWv XpS-ßn-b-sX∂v a\- n-em-°m≥ Ign-bp∂p F∂-Xt{X. ]ns∂bpw Hcp hymg-h-´°mew Ign-™-t∏m-gmWv {]oUn{Kn ¢mkn¬ sh®v "_mey-Im-e-kJn' lmwks‚ "hnIvtSm-dnb'bpsS tamj-W-am-sW∂v Fw.IrjvW≥\m-b¿ km¿ ]d™Xv Rm≥ tIƒ°p-∂Xv. A∂p-Xs∂ ¢mkv Ign- ™ - t ∏mƒ Rm≥ ]ªnIv sse{_- d n- b n- t et°mSn. `mKy-h-im¬ "hnIvtSm-dnb' Ahn-sS-bp≠m- b n- c p∂p. A∂p- c m{Xn Xs∂ "hnIv t Sm- d nb' hmbn®p Xo¿Øp. At∏mƒ c≠p Imcy-ßƒ kw`hn®p: "hnIv t Sm- d nb'bpw "_mey- I m- e - k Jn'bpw XΩn¬ bmsXmcp _‘-hp-an-s√∂v t_m[y-s∏´p; Rm≥ lmwks‚ Bcm-[-I-\mbn. ]n¬°m- e Øv "Ccp- ´ n¬ Dd- ß m- X n- c n- ° p∂ Hcmfn'¬ "_mey- I m- e - k Jn'°v "hnIv t Smdnb'bpambn bmsXmcp kmay-hp-an-s√∂v Rm≥

ÿm]n- ® n- c p∂p. AXv Irjv W ≥\m- b ¿km¿ I≠n-´pt≠m F∂-dn-bn√. F∂m¬, "ehv ^nenw' F∂ lwtK- d n- b ≥ Nn{X- s Ø- ∏ ‰n "Nn{X`qan'bnse- g p- X n- b - t ∏mƒ, _mey- I me {]Wbw t\mh-enepw kn\n-a-bnepw Bh¿Øn-®p-h-cp∂ Hcp {]ta-b-am-sW∂pw AXn-\m¬ H∂v at‰-Xns‚ A\p-I-c-Wtam tamj-Wtam BsW∂p ]d-bp∂Xv hnUvVn-Ø-am-sW∂pw ÿm]n-°p-∂-tXmsSm∏w ta¬sNm∂ tImf-P-\p-`hw Bh¿Øn-°pIbpw sNbv X n- c p∂p. hmcnI ]pd- Ø n- d - ß n- b Xns‚ ]nt‰∂p cmhnse Irjv W ≥\m- b ¿ kmdns‚ t^m¨ h∂p. ISpØ \oc-k-ap-≠m-bncp∂p i_vZ-Øn¬. ""D]-I¿Øm-hns\ \nµn-°cpXv . Rm≥ \nß- f psS A[ym- ] - I - \ m- b n- c p∂p. \nß-fpsS hnhm-l-Øn\p h∂n-´p≠v. ]pkvXIw {]Im- i \w sNbv X n- ´ p≠v . '' XpS¿∂- t ±lw ]d™p, ""hnIv t Sm- d nbbpsS tamjWw Xs∂bmWv "_mey-Im-e-kJn'. kwi-b-an√.'' h¿j-ßƒ°v tijw IrjvW≥\m-b¿ km¿ Cu tNmc-Wm-tcm-]Ww ]n≥h-en®p. c≠pw c≠msW∂p kΩ-Xn®p. _jo-dns\ kvt\lm-Z-c-ßtfmsS kµ¿in®p. C°m-cy-ß-sfms° Fgp-XpIbpw sNbvXp.

\-t√m¿-a-I-fp-sS a-[p-cw C.Fw lm-jnw

a -lm-hr-£-ß-fpw a-lm-hy‡n- I - f pw H- c p- t ]m- s e- b m- W v . c≠pw X-W¬ \¬-Ip-∂p. A-t\I-h¿-jw- th-Ww A-ß-s\-sbm∂p-≠m-hm≥. c-≠n-t‚-bpw th-cpIƒ h- f - s c B- g - Ø n- e m- b n- c n°pw. _-jo¿ F-∂ a-lm-a-\p-jys\ hn- h n- [ - t Im- W p- I - f n- e q- s S t\m- ° n- ° m- W m≥ I- g n- b p- ∂ - X v A-{X-bpw B-g-hpw A-h-[m-\-Xbpw D-f-f-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv. k-©mcn- b m- b pw kq- ^ n- b m- b pw F- g pØp- I m- c - \ m- b pw k- c - k - \ m- b pw Zm¿-i-\n-I-\m-bpw {]-W-bn-\n-bmbpw {]-h-N-\ kz-`m-h-ap-f-f kr-jvSn-I-sf-gp-Xn-b B-fm-bpw, _-jo¿ \ne-\n-ev°p∂p. H- c mƒ {i- ≤ n- ° - s ∏- S p- ∂ - X pw B-Z-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xpw sIm-≠m-Ss∏-Sp-∂-Xpw A-bmƒ hy-Xy-kv-X\m-b-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv. B hy-Xymk- a m- W v A- b m- s f Bƒ- ° q- ´ -

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

a-e-bm-f-km-ln-Xyw C-\n-bpw ap-t∂m-´v t]m-Ipw. F-hn-sS FØn-bm-epw A-tXm-sSm-∏w _-jo-dp-≠m-hpw. F-gp-Øp-Imcn¬ {]-h-N-\ -kz-`m-hn-bm-b H-cm-fpw D-≠v. A-bm-fm-Wv Im-esØ I-h® - p-sh-®pw Nn-es- Xm-s° F-gp-Xp-∂X - v.

Øn¬ H-‰-bm-\m-°p-∂-Xpw. -ssZ-hw G-I-\m-Wv, H‰-bm-\m-Wv F-∂-Xn-\¿-∞w A-Xn-\p k-am-\-X-Ifn-√ F-∂m-Wv. a-e-bm-f-km-ln-Xyw C-\n-bpw ap-t∂m-´v t]m-Ipw. F-hn-sS F-Øn-bm-epw A-tXm-sSm-∏w _-jo-dp-≠mhpw. F-gp-Øp-Im-cn¬ {]-h-N-\-kz-`m-hn-bm-b H-cmfpw D-≠v. A-bm-fm-Wv Im-e-sØ I-h-®p-sh-®pw Nne-sXm-s° F-gp-Xp-∂-Xv. {io tKm-]n Ip-gq¿ _-jodp-am-bn \-S-Øn-b ap-Jm-ap-J-Øn¬(2015 P-\p-h-cn 17) H-cp an-Ãn-°n-s‚ `m-h-ap-f-f `m-K-ß-fp-≠v. in-h˛-]m¿-h-Xn-am-sc Im-Wp-∂-Xpw a-lm-I-hn i-¶-c-°pdp-∏n-s\ ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xp-am-b `m-Kw {]-tXyIn-®pw. \-ap-°-dn-bm-hp-∂ an-° an-Ãn-°p-I-fpw (kq-

31 P\phcn 2015

^n-I-fpw) C-Ø-c-Øn-em-b-Xp-sIm≠m-Wv A-h-sc \-Ωƒ {`m-¥-∑m-sc∂p hn-fn-°p-∂-Xv. _-jo¿ B hm°v kz-bw A-Wn-bp-I-bpw \n-cm-\µ-Øn-s‚ Nn-cn-bp-b¿-Øp-I-bpw sNøp-∂p. G-sX-¶n-epw {`m-¥≥ X-\n°v A- X p- s ≠- ∂ v k- Ω - X n- ® - X m- b n A- d n- h n- √ . _- j o¿ am- { X- a m- b n- c n-

DÆn-tb-´s‚ Ipdn∏v {]tbm-P-\-Icw jao\ Fw.]n I¬∏‰ t\m¿Øv, hb-\mSv

F s‚ IhnX \hw-_¿ 1se N{µnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n¬ h∂n-cp∂p. Rß- s f- t ∏m- e p≈ ]pXnb FgpØp-Im¿°v, Fgp-Øns\ CjvS-s∏-

°mw A-Xm-kz-Zn-®-Xv. B-kzm-Z-\w B-Wv ]-e-t∏m-gpw Po-hn-X-Øn-\v as‰m-c¿-∞w X-cp-∂-Xv. _-jo¿ H-cn°- e pw Po- h n- X - s Ø X- ≈ n- ∏ - d ™n-´n-√, B-enw-K-\w sN-bv-Xn-t´bp-≈q. A-sXm-cp an-Ãn-Iv a-\- ns‚ kz-`m-h-am-Wv, A-h¿-s°m-∂pw {]-tXy-I kz-`m-hw C-s√-¶n-epw.

N-{µn-I B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n-\v tam-Sn-Iq´p- ∂ - X pw Aw- K o- I m- c w \¬- I p- ∂ Xpw C- Ø - c w I- s ≠- Ø - e p- I - s f s]m-en-∏n-s®-Sp-°p-∂-Xp sIm-≠pw Iq- S n- b m- W v . _- j o¿ P- ∑ - Z n- \ w \t√m¿-a-I-fp-sS a-[p-c-tØm-sS sIm≠m-Sn-b-Xn-\v B-iw-k-Iƒ.

\ne-hm-c-ap≈ IhnX APn-XvIp-am¿ ]\-acw Im°-Xq-°n-bn¬ lukv, am\-¥-hmSn hgn, hb-\mSv

≥ BZy-am-bmWv N{µnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v ]q¿W-ambpw hmbn°p-∂Xv! Ihnbpw kplr-Øp-amb \µ-\≥ ap≈-ºØv BWv Hcp IhnXm Iymºn¬sh®v N{µn-I-sb-∏‰n Ft∂mSv ]d-™Xv. Unkw-_¿ 20\v {]kn-≤o-I-cn® 10˛mw e°w hmcn-I-bmWv Rm≥ hmbn-®Xv. AXn¬ {]Im- i ≥ ]pXn- t bm´n Fgp- X nb "Npw_\ kacw' F∂ IhnX Npw_\ ka-c-Øn-\p-tijw cNn-°-s∏´ a‰p Npw_\ Ihn-X-I-tf°mƒ hfsc \ne-hm-c-ap-≈Xpw lrZyhpw _p≤n-Pohn PmS-bn-√m-ØXp-am-bn-cp∂p. hmcn-I-bnse a‰p hn`-h-ßfpw Zln-°-Ø- ° - X m- b ncp∂p....! Nne hmcn- I - I ƒ hmbn- ® - t ∏m- g p- ≠ mb APo¿Ww N{µnI hmbn- ® - t ∏m- g p- ≠ m- b n√! \µn- b p≠v . F√m- h n[ Biw- k Ifpw t\cp∂p.

\hm-KX Fgp-Øp-Im-cn-Iƒ°v Iaem kpcø sNdp-IYm ]pc-kvImcw

Sp-∂-h¿°v N{µnI \¬Ip∂ Ahkcw hfsc hne- t b- d n- b - X mWv . AXn-t\-°m-tfsd kt¥mjw DÆntb- ´ s‚ Ipdn- ∏ p- I - f mWv . At±- l Øns‚ Hmtcm hm°p-Ifpw hf-scb- [ nIw {]tbm- P - \ - s ∏- S p- Ø p∂p. \µn- b - d n- b n- ° m≥ sshIn- b - X n¬ £a tNmZn- ° p∂p. F√m- h n[ Biw-k-I-tfmsSbpw \n¿Øp∂p.

31 P\phcn 2015

\hm-KX Fgp-Øp-Im-cn-Iƒ°v tIcf Iem-tI{µw Iaem kpcø Iƒ®-d¬ sk‚¿ G¿s∏-Sp-Ønb \mem-aXv \nwkv tIcf Iem-tI{µw Iaem kpcø sNdp-IYm ]pc-kvIm-c-Øn\v cN-\-Iƒ £Wn®p. 2012 P\p-hcn H∂n\p tijw BZy-ambn ]pkvX-I-amtbm B\p-Imen-I-ß-fntem {]kn-≤o-I-cn® IY-bmWv a’-c-Øn\v ]cn-K-Wn-°pI. e`n-°p∂ cN-\-I-fn¬ \n∂v tbmKy-cmb A©v t]cpsS {]mY-anI ]ńI Xøm-dm°pw. AXn¬ H∂mw ÿm\w e`n-°p∂ IYm-Im-cn°v ]Xn- \ m- b ncw cq]bpw ê- I hpw k¿ń- ^ n- ° ‰pw AS- ß p∂ ]pckvImcw e`n°pw. tbmKyXm enÃn¬s∏´ a‰p \mev t]¿°pw êIhpw k¿ń-^n-°‰pw e`n°pw. Iaem kpc-ø-bpsS Bdmw Nca hm¿jnI Zn\-amb 2015 tabv 31\v Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv \S-°p∂ NS-ßn¬ ]pc-kvImcw kΩm-\n°pw. a’- c - Ø n- \ p≈ IY- I - f psS \mev tIm∏n- I ƒ 2015 s^{_p- h cn 20\Iw e`n-°-Ø-°-hn[w sI.B\-µ-Ip-am¿, P\-d¬ sk{I-´dn, tIcf Iem-tI{µw, h©n-bq¿, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw 695035, tIcfw F∂ hnemk-Øn¬ Ab-t°-≠-XmWv. IqSp-X¬ hnh-c-ßƒ 9895070030 F∂ sSet^m-Wn¬ \n∂pw e`n°pw. Adn-bn∏v

e°-Øn¬ "]pXp-\m-ºp-Iƒ' tN¿°m≥ Ign-™n-´n-√. ASpØ e°Øn¬ XpS-cpw. ˛]{Xm-[n-]¿

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

-\p-jy≥ a-\p-jy-\m-hp-∂Xpw A- √ m- X m- h p- ∂ - X pw F- t ∏m- g m- W v ? c- ≠ p Imen¬ \n-h¿-∂p \-S-°p-Ibpw kw-km-cn-°p-I-bpw a\p- j y- t ‚- X m- b tN- j v - S Iƒ {]- I - S n- ∏ n- ° p- I - b pw sN-øp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v am-{Xw H-cm-sf a-\p-jy-s\-∂v hn-ti-jn-∏n-°m-\m-hptam? km-t¶-Xn-I-am-bn a-\p-jy≥ C∏-d-™ e-£-W-ß-fp-≈ H-cp Po-hnbm-sW-¶n-epw kmw-kv-Im-cn-I-am-bn C-Xn-e-∏p-dw Nn-e-Xm-Wv a-\p-jy≥. I-hn Fw.F≥ ]m-eq¿ X-s‚ B-flI-Y (I-Y-bn-√m-Ø-h-s‚ I-Y, tI{µ km-ln-Xy A-°m-Z-an A-hm¿-Uv t\-Sn-b Ir-Xn, {]-km-[-\w: {Ko≥ _pIv-kv)bn¬ X-s‚ c-≠-\p-`-h-ßƒ ]d- b p- ∂ p- ≠ v . A- h - b n¬ H- ∂ v a- \ pjy≥ a-\p-jy-\m-hp-∂-Xn-s‚-bpw as‰m-∂v a-\p-jy≥ a-\p-jy-\-√m-Xmhp-∂-Xn-s‚-bpw D-Zm-l-c-W-am-Wv. G-Xv G-Xm-sW-∂v \n-ßƒ Xo-cp-am\n-®m¬ a-Xn. H-∂m-a-sØ kw-`-hw: ]m-eq¿ \mSp- h n- ´ v t_mws_- b n- s e- Ø n sXm-gn-e-t\z-jn®p \- S - ° p- ∂ Im- e w. tPm- e n In-´p-I-bpw \-jvS-s∏-Sp-Ib - pw sNbv - X H- c n- S - t h- f bn¬ H- c p kplr-Øn-s‚ Xm-ak-ÿ-e-sØØn. th-sd-bpw Xm-a-k-°m-cp-≠mbn-cp-∂p A-hn-sS. ]m-eq-cn-s\ A-hcp-sS Iq-sS \n¿-Øn ÿ-e-ap-S-a \mń¬ t]m-bn. ]n-∂o-sS-¥p-≠m-bn F∂v ]m-eq-cv X-s∂ ]-d-b-s´: ""]n-t‰ Zn-h-kw X-s∂ A-hn-sS Xm-a-kn-®ncp-∂ H-cmƒ-°v Nn-°≥-t]m-Iv-kv XpS-ßn. Rm-\-sXm-∂pw Im-cy-am-sb-SpØn-√. t_mw-s_-bn-se \n-b-a-a-\pk-cn-®v Nn-°≥ t]m-Iv-kv h-∂m-epS≥ B-kv-]-{Xn-bn¬ t]m-h-Ww. \nb- a w A- ß - s \- b m- b n- c p- ∂ p- s h- ¶ nepw \n-b-aw ew-Ln-°p-∂-h-cm-bn-cp∂p A-[n-Iw t]-cpw. B-sc-bpw Adn-bn-°m-sX Rm-\m kp-lr-Øn-s\ ip-{iq-jn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. A-bm-fpsS tcm-Kw B-izm-k-am-b-t∏m-tg-°v a-s‰m-cmƒ-°v Xp-S-ßn. A-Xpw ]-Øp ]-Xn-\-©p Zn-h-kw-sIm-≠v kp-Js∏-´p. F-∂m¬ aq-∂m-a-\p-≠m-b Nn°≥-t]m-Iv-kv Kw-ò-c-am-bn-´p X-s∂bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xp am-dm≥ G-Xm-≠v

hnf°v A_q Ppam≥ ]-Øn-cp-]-Xv Zn-h-kw F-Sp-Øp.'' Cu aq-∂p t]-sc-bpw \n-c-¥-cw ]-cn-N-cn-®-Xv ]m-eq-cm-Wv. H-Sp-hn¬ A-t±-lØn-\v ]-\n ]n-Sn-s]-´p. F-√m-h-cpw Iq-Sn A-Sn-b-¥-cam-bn F-Sp-Ø Xo-cp-am-\w ]m-eq-cn-s\ A-hn-sS \n-∂p ]p-d-Øm-°m-\m-bn-cp-∂p. \m-´n¬-t]m-b kp-lr-Øn-\v I-ºn-b-Sn-®v A-h¿ X-ß-fp-sS Xo-cp-am-\w D-d-∏n-®p. ip{iq-jn-®-Xn-s‚ ^-e-am-bm-Wv ]m-eq-cn-\v Nn-°≥ t]mIv-kv In-´n-b-Xv F-∂ Im-cyw t_m-[-]q¿-hw A-h¿ ad-∂p. h-kq-cn-bp-sS Ip-cp-°-fp-am-bn t_mw-s_ sXcp-hn¬ A-e-tb-≠ K-Xn-bn-em-bn I-hn. c-≠m-a-sØ kw-`-hw: h-kq-cn ]n-Sn-s]-´v t_mw-s_ sX- c p- h n¬ A- e - b - s h t_m[w sI-´p ho-W ]m-eq-cn-s\ Btcm B-kv-]-{Xn-bn-se-Øn-®p. G- s d \m- f - s Ø Nn- I n- ’ - b v °p ti-jw tcm-Kw t`-Z-am-bn. Un-kv-Nm¿-Pv B-b ]m-eq-cn-\v t]m-hm≥ C-S-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. ssI-bn¬ Im-ip-an-√. ss]∏n-se ]-®-sh-≈w am-{Xw I-gn®v ]-e Zn-°n¬ A-e-™p. Hcp Zn-h-kw F-¥p-≠m-bn F-∂v ]m-eq-cn-s‚ X-s∂ hm-°p-I-fn¬ hm-bn-°mw: ""Xo-sc h-øm-Xm-b Rm≥ \-S-∂p \-S-∂v D-®-bv-°v c-≠p a-Wntbm-sS am-lnw F-∂ ÿ-e-sØ-Øp-I-bpw H-cn-S-h-gnbn-te-°v \o-ßn ]o-Sn-I-Øn-Æ-bn¬ In-S-°m≥ {i-an°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. A-Xn-s‚ F-Xn¿-h-i-Øm-bn H-cp ap-kv-enw Xm-a-kn-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. tdm-Uv h-°Øp-≈ A-bm-fp-sS ho-Sn-s‚ ap-∂n¬ H-∂p c-≠p Ime-l-c-W-s∏-´ s_-©pw U-kv-Ipw In-S-∂n-cp-∂p. Abmƒ A-hn-sS Nn-e¿-°v tNm-dpw I-dn-bpw sIm-Sp-°p∂-Xm-bn Rm≥ I-≠p......Ip-d-®-[n-Iw t\-cw Rm-\-Xp kq-£n-®p t\m-°n-s°m-≠n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ \-√ am-∏n-f a-e-bm-f-Øn¬ F-¥m Xp-dn-®p t\m-°p-∂-sX-∂v Abmƒ F-t∂m-Sv tNm-Zn-®p. B-Zyw Rm≥ a-dp-]-Sn-sbm∂pw ]- d - ™ n- s √- ¶ n- e pw c- ≠ m- a - X - b mƒ tNm- Z n- ® t∏mƒ hn-i-∂n-´m-sW-∂v ln-µn-bn¬ a-dp-]-Sn ]-d-™p. A-Xp tIƒ-t°-≠ Xm-a-kw, tPm-en-°m-c-t\m-Sv Abmƒ F-t¥m ]-d-™p. F-∂n-´v F-s∂ A-tßm-´v hnfn-®p. A-bmƒ F-s‚ Po-h≥ c-£n-®p F-∂-Xm-Wv kXyw.'' a-\p-jy≥ X-s∂-bm-Wv a-\p-jy-\-√m-Xm-hp-∂-Xpw a-\p-jy-\m-hp-∂-Xpw.

a-\p-jy≥c-≠p I-Y-Iƒ

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31 P\phcn 2015

I-h¿tÃm-dn-°pap-ºv in-lm-_p-±o≥ s]m-bv-Øpw-I-S-hv -£-c-⁄m-\Øn¬ am- { Xw HXp- ß n- \ n¬- ° p∂-Xm-tWm tI-cf- Ø n- s ‚ hn- Z ym`ym-km-h-t_m[w? B-tcm-Ky km-£-c-X-sb ]-I¿®-hym-[n-I-fp-sS Ip-‰n-bn¬-sI-´n am-{Xw Np-‰n-Øn-cn-bp-I-bm-tWm \mw? Im-e-Øn-\p ap-t∂ k-©-cn-°p∂- X p t]m- I - s ´, kz- ¥ w Im- e sØ-t∏m-epw Xn-cn-®-dn-bm-\p-≈

31 P\phcn 2015

ti-jn \-jv-S-s∏-Sp-I-bm-tWm \-ap°v? tcm-K-`-b-Øn-s‚ X-S-hp-in-£ I- g n- ™ p ]p- d - Ø n- d - ß m- \ m- h mØ a-e-bm-fn, Nn-In¬-k-sb-bpw B-ip-]-{Xn-I-sf-bpw Im-Wp-∂-Xv H-cp D-]-I-c-W {]-{In-b-bm-bn-´mWv; tUm-Iv-S-sd-bpw. F-{X h-en-b hn-Zym-k-º-∂-\pw C-∂v kz-¥w i-co-c-sØ B-ip-]-{Xn-sb G¬∏n-®v B-tcm-Ky kq-£v-a-X-bn¬ \n-∂pw ]n≥-a-S-ßp-I-bm-Wv. CXvB-Xp-c-tk-h-\ -cw-K-sØ hy-hkm-b am-^n-b-Iƒ-°v D-’-h-∏-d-

ºv ]-Wn-bp-∂p. i-co-c-sØ tI-h-e ]-Zm¿-∞-ambn Im-Wm-sX {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS D-]L-S-I-am-bn \m-sa-∂v Xn-cn-®-dnbpw? ]-g-a-°m¿-°-dn-bmw, th-entb-‰ k-a-b-Øv ap-dn-th-‰m¬ tNmc Iq-Sp-X¬ ]p-d-tØ-°v t]m-Ipw, ]-t£, th-en-bn-d-° t\-c-Øv Aß-s\-b-√. `q-an-bn-se a-\p-jy\pw N-{µ-\pw X-Ωn¬-t∏m-epw Cß-s\ Nn-e B-tcm-Ky-_-‘-ßfp-≠v. bp-≤w sN-bv-X-h¿ A-Xp a-\- n-em-°n-bn-cp-∂p. hm-hn-s‚ h-en-hv Iq-Sp-sa-∂v ap-Ø-»n-am¿ C-

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S-°n-sS Hm¿-an-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. B-ip-]-{Xn-sb a-\p-jy-s‚ Hm-t´m-samss_¬ h¿-°v-tjm-∏m-bn \mw Im-Wm≥ ]Tn-®-Xv F-∂p-ap-X-em-Wv? i-co-c-sØ Hcp ]-Zm¿-∞-am-°n-®p-cp-°n-b-Xp sXm-´pX-s∂. a-e-bm-fn-°v A-dn-bm-Ø-Xm-bn H∂p-an-√. G-Xp X¿-°-ß-fn- e pw kw- h mZ-ß-fn-epw G-Xp a-e-bm-fn-bpw F-t∏mgpw X- ø m¿. ]- t £, \- a p- ° v , H- ∂ p am{X-a-dn-bn-√-˛ Po-hn-t°-≠-sX-ß-s\-sb∂v ! C- X p a- \ - n- e m- ° m≥ tUm- I v - S - d psS ap-∂n-se Iyq-hns‚ \o-fw t\m-°nbm¬ a-Xn. A-t∏mƒ Po-hn-X-ssi-eo tcm-K-ßƒ F-∂ H-cp im-J-Iq-Sn C-\n \-ap-°v sshZy-cw-K-Øv Xp-d-°mw. {]-_-e-a-s√-¶n-epw A-Xn-t∏mƒ-Ø-s∂-bp-≠v. {]-Ir-Xn \-ap°v \¬-In-b i-co-c-sØ A-Xn-ù-Xn-I-ambn D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-s‚ _nw-_-I¬]-\-bm-tWm C-{X-tb-sd kz-Im-cy B-ip]-{Xn-Iƒ, Xn-c-s°m-gn-bm-Ø A-Xn-s‚ C-S-\m-gn-Iƒ, \n- -lm-b-cm-b A-Ω-am¿, s\-Sp-ho¿-∏p-Iƒ. k¿-hw D-]-t`m-Kn-°m\p-≈-Xm-Wv F-∂n-S-Øv Nn-In-’-bpw Hcp-]-t`m-K-h-kv-Xp. D-]-t`m-K-Øn-s‚ h-\Øn¬ F-√m lnw-{k-Po-hn-I-fpw \n-t£]-ß-fm-Wv. H-cp tIm-Sn ap-S-°n a-I-s\/aI-sf tUm-Iv-S-dm-°n 100 tIm-Sn-sb-¶n-epw B-bp-jv-Im-e-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ sIm-ø-Ww. 100 tIm-Sn ap-S-°n 10,000 tIm-Sn-bn-se-Øn°-Ww B-ip-]-{Xn hy-h-km-bw. F-Iv-kvtd, kv-Im-\nw-Kv, em-_-d-´-dn-Iƒ, U-bmen-kn-kv sa-jo≥ k¿-hw C≥-sh-Ãv-sa‚v a-bw. A-t∏mƒ Cu Im-ń¬ \m-bm-´p-am{Xw A-h-ti-jn-°p-∂p. tcm-Kw h-∂v Nn-In¬-k-bp-sS km-ºØn-I-`m-cw Hm¿-Øv B-fl-l-Xy sN-øp∂-h-cp-sS F-Æw Iq-Sn-h-cp-∂p. I¿-j-I B-fl-l-Xy t]m-se A-Xp am-[y-a-ß-fpsS B-lm-c-a-√. kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-Isf ]n-W-°m≥ am-[y-a ap-X-em-fn-am¿-°v {]-bm-k-ap-≠v. A-h¿-°v X-Ωn¬ Nn-e I®-h-S _-‘-ß-fp-≠v. A-t∏mƒ hm¿-ØI-fp-sS `m-j a-s‰m-∂m-bn a-b-s∏-´p ar-Xnb-S-bp-∂p. Nn- I n- ’ m hy- h - k m- b - Ø n- \ p- t a¬ ÿm-]n-t°-≠ [m¿-an-I \n-b-a-ßƒ C∂pw H-cm-tem-N-\m hn-j-bw t]m-ep-am°n-bn-ń-√ \mw. F-¥n-s\-bpw ]n-Sn-®p Xnt∂m-fq F-∂ a-ń¬ _-‘-s∏-´-h¿ t\m°n-\n¬-°p-∂p. \mw a-d-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ H-∂p-≠v. tcm-KØn-\p Pm-Xn-a-X cm-jv-{So-b t`-Z-ß-fn-√. ÿm-\-t`-Z-ß-fpw. \n- -lm-b-X-bm-Wv A-Xn-s‚ B-fl-cq-]w. B-cpw F-t∏mƒ th-W-sa-¶n-epw Cu sIm-e-b-d-bn-seØmw. H-cp cm-Py-Øv B-`y-¥-c-h-Ip-∏pt]m-se Pm-{K-X-tbm-sS \n¿-h-ln-t°-≠

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H-∂m-Wv B-tcm-Ky-cw-Kw. ]-g-In-b C-d-®n `-£-Ww Ãm¿ tlm-´en¬ \n-∂p-t]m-epw ]n-Sn-s®-Sp-°p-∂-Xv C∂v H-c-¤p-X hm¿-Ø-b-√. sd-tÃm-d‚p-Ifp-sS ^¿-Wn-®¿ `w-Kn am-{X-am-Wv a-e-bmfn-°v am-\-Z-Wv-U-am-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂-Xv. sl¬-Øv C≥-kv-s]-Iv-S-dp-sS X-kv-Xn-I H-cp N-S-ßv th-jw sI-´v am-{Xw. Aw-_nIm-kp-X≥ hn-fn-®v F≥-tUm-kƒ-^m≥ {]-Xn-tj-[ ao-‰n-ßn-\p t]m-bn Xn-cn-®p-h∂v Du-Wp I-gn-°-th, I-dn-th-∏n-e N-h®p-Xn-∂p-∂-Xv t\m-°n kp-lr-Øv a-µ-lkn- ® p. F- t ¥ F- ∂ tNm- Z y- Ø n- \ v hn⁄m-\n-bm-b kp-lr-Øn-s‚ a-dp-]-Sn: `£-W-h-kv-Xp-°-fn¬ G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ F≥-tUm-kƒ-^m≥ D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv I-dn-th-∏n-e-bn-em-Wv N-ßm-Xo. Po-hn-Xw C-ß-s\ C-{X-tb-sd \-sΩ A⁄-cm-°n-b Im-ew ap-sº-ßp-ap-≠m-bn´p-t≠m? d-{^n-P-td-‰-dn-\p ]p-d-Øm-bn-t∏mb H-cp ]-Sp-Iq-‰≥ X-°m-fn c-≠m-gv-N-°mew H-c-\-°-hp-an-√m-sX I-√p-t]m-se ]gp-Øp-\n-∂v i-_v-Z-an-√m-sX ]-d-bp-∂p: \o a-cn-®m-epw Rm-\n-hn-sS-sbm-s°-bp-≠mIpw. cm-k-am-‰-Øn-s‚-bpw P-\n-X-I am-‰-Øns‚-bpw ]-co-£-W-im-e-bn¬ \n-∂v A-Sp°-f-bn-se-Øp-∂ A-t\-Iw hn-`-h-ßƒ°pw C-ß-s\ a-\p-jy-k-aq-l-sØ sh√p-hn-fn-°m≥ I-gn-bpw. t]m-fn-tbm hm-Iv-kn≥ F-∂p-]-d-™v B-fp-I-sf Hm-Sn-®p ]n-Sn-®p sN-ep-Øp-∂ Nn-In-’-bp-sS D-’m-lw F-t¥, h¿-[n®p-h-cp-∂ Iym≥-k-dn-s‚ Im-cy-Øn-ep≠m-hp-∂n-√? hr° hn-\m-i-Øn-s‚ Imcy-Øn¬ kw-`-hn-°p-∂n-√? Nn-In-’ C∂v H-cp \n-Kq-V-hy-h-km-bw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv F-∂-Xp X-s∂ A-Xn-\p-≈ a-dp-]-Sn. Nn-In-’m ^m-Iv-S-dn-bn¬ D-d-ßn-t∏m-bh-s‚-bpw D-d-°w \-Sn-°p-∂-h-s‚-bp-an-Sbn¬ B¿-Øp-I-c-bm≥ t]m-epw i-‡nbn-√m-Ø Po-hn-bp-sS t]-cm-Wv C-∂v a-\pjy≥ F- ∂ - X v . Cu- b m- g v - N - s Ø I- h ¿tÃm-dn Nn-e-sc-sb-¶n-epw ap-dn-th¬-∏n°p-sa-∂p R-ßƒ-°-dn-bmw. ]-cm-Xn-Ifp- a m- b n A- h ¿ h- s ∂- Ø p- s a- ∂ pw Rßƒ-°-dn-bmw. ]-t£, bm-Ym¿-∞y-Øn\p \n¬-°m-\pw H-cn-Øn-cn ÿ-ew sImSp-tØ a-Xn-bm-hq, kp-lr-tØ. ]-Xn-hp-t]m-se {]-iv-\-ßƒ am-{Xw ]¶p-sh-®p ]n-cn-bm≥ h-c-s´, hm-b-\-°mcm. F-¥p-sIm-≠v, F-ß-s\ F-∂o hn-Nmc-ß-fn-eq-sS ap-t∂-td-≠-Xp-≠v. Ir-Xy-amb ]-cn-lm-cß - f - n-te-°v sN-s∂-tØ-≠X - p≠v. Xn-c° - p-Iƒ-°n-Sb - n¬ H-cn-Øn-cn k-abw am-‰n-sh-t® a-Xn-bm-hq {]n-b kp-lrtØ, Xm-¶-fpw.

31 P\phcn 2015

EXCLUSIVE

31 P\phcn 2015

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{_-“m-hv B-Imw-£-tbm-sS B I-Æp-\o¿-Øp-≈n-Iƒ ssI-°pºn-fn¬ G-‰p-hm-ßn. A-t±-lw ]-d-™p; ""a-I-tf, \n-s‚ I-Æp\o¿ `q-an-bn¬ ho-Wm¬ kr-jv-Sn ap-gp-h≥ Nm-º-em-Ipw'' t\m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ B I-Æp-\o¿-Øp-≈n-I-fn¬-\n∂v Hm-tcm Ip-Sn-e-aq¿-Øn-Iƒ B-hn¿-`-hn-®p. `-K-hm≥ ]-d™p;""C-h-cm-Wv tcm-K-ßƒ! C-h-¿ \n-s‚ kr-jv-Sn-bm-Wv. C-h-cmbn-cn-°pw \n-s‚ k-l-Nm-cn-Iƒ'' *** P-K-Zv-_-‘p-a-im-bv ]-d-™p;""ar-Xyp-tZ-h-X A-‘-bm-Wv, _-[nc-bm-Wv. tcm-K-ßƒ A-h-sf A-Ω-sb-t∏m-se ssI-]n-Sn-®v Hm-tcm ÿ-e-Øv sIm-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂p...'' -˛B-tcm-Ky-\n-tI-X-\w,Xm-cm-i-¶¿ _m-\¿-Pn

]n.-Fw Pb≥

hr-°bn¬ hf-cp∂ A-t[m-tem-Iw

Btcm-Ky-Imcyw Aan-X- DXvIWvTbmbnØocp∂ tIc-f-Ø n¬ BtcmKyam^nb Xg-®p-h-f-cp-I-bm-Wv. Ah-cpsS Igp-I≥ IÆp-Iƒ Xpd-∂p- sh-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv \ΩpsS hr°-I-fn-em-Wv. tcmKw hcm-\p≈ Imc-Wßsf NnIn-’n-°p-∂-Xn-e√ A[n-Ir-X-¿°v XmXv]-cyw. tcmKsØ NnIn-’n°p-∂-Xn¬ am{X-am-Wv. hr°tcmK NnIn’m Xń-∏ns‚ sRń-°p∂ hkvXp-XI-fn-te°v shfn®w hoip∂ At\z-j-Wm-flI dnt∏m¿´v e tcm-K-ßƒ ]nw-K-f-tIin-\n-bp-sS cq-]-Øn¬ \Ωp-sS i-co-c-Øn-te-°v AXo-h-c-l-ky-am-bn I-S-∂pIq-Spw. sXm-t´ sXm-ń-√ F-∂v H-fn-®p-I-fn \-S-Øn G- s d- ° m- e w \- a p- s °m∏w I-q-ń-cn-°pw, Ip-Spw-_-sØ ap-gp-h≥ Zm-cn-{Zy-Øn-s‚ ]-Sp-Ip-gn-bn-te-°v h-en-®Sp-∏n-°pw-h-sc. Nn-e-t∏mƒ a-c-W-tØ°mƒ `-bm-\-I-hpw Zp-cn-X-hpw \n-d-™Xm-bn-cn-°pw tcm-K-]o-U-I-fp-am-bp-≈ A-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Xn-Po-h-\-bm-{X. Po-h-]-cy-¥-tam a-c-Win-£-tbm G-Xm-Wv Iq-Sp-X¬ Zp¿-L-Ssa-∂v A-t\z-jn-®p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xp-t]m-sebm-Wn-Xv. ]-s≠-t∂m hm-bn-® Xm-cm-i-¶¿ _m\¿-Pn-bp-sS "B-tcm-Ky-\n-tI-X-\w-' a-\ n-ep-t]-£n-® a-c-W-`-bw hn-Sm-sX ]n¥p-S-cp-∂p, Po-hn-X-Im-ew ap-gp-h≥ Nn-In’-bpw B-Ip-e-X-bpw t]-dn-\-S-t°-≠nh-cp-∂ tcm-Kn-I-sf tX-Sn-bp-≈ Cu bm{X-bn¬. A-Ø-cw tcm-Kn-I-fn-te-°p-≈ bm-{X G-sd ITn-\-X-c-am-b A-\p-`-h-am-

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

55 h-b- p-≈ D-Ω-bp-sS hr-° F-\n-°v \¬In. c-≠v h¿-jw I-gn-™-t∏m-gm-Wv Rm≥ tPm-en-bn¬ {]-th-in-®-Xv. G-gv h¿-j-am-b-t∏m-tg-°pw A-Xv X-I-cm-dn-em-bn. C-t∏mƒ H-cp am-k-w ap-ºv k-tlm-Z-cn-bpsS hr° F-\n-°v \¬-In. B-dp e-£w ho-Xw th-≠n-h-∂p Hm-tcm X-h-W hr-°- am-‰n-sh-°-en-\pw. Wv. 26 h-b- n-\n-S-bn¬ c-≠v X-h-W hr-° am-‰n-sh-°¬ i-kv-{X-{In-bbv-°v hn-t[-b-\m-b A-∫m-kn-s\bm-Wv B-Zyw Im-tW-≠-Xv. tImgn-t°m-Sv tIm¿-∏-td-j-\n¬ P-\km-{µ-X G-sd-bp-≈ Ip-≠p-ß¬ `m-Kw. H-∂p a-g s]-bv-Xm¬ Hm-SIƒ \n- d - ™ p- I - h n- ™ v hr- Ø nlo-\-am-bn am-dm-hp-∂ ]-cn-k-c-Øv sN-dn-sbm-cp ho-Sv. s_-√-Sn-®-t∏mƒ A-I-Øp-\n-∂v sN-dp-∏-°m-c-s‚ i-–w. ""A-∫m-km-tWm'' F-∂v tNm-Zn-®-t∏mƒ "A-sX, Rm≥ X\n-®m-sW-∂pw In-S-°p-I-bm-sW∂p-ap-≈ a-dp-]-Sn-bp-am-bn sh-fpØ am-kv-Iv [-cn-®, ip-jv-In-® ico-cw km-h-Im-iw ]p-d-tØ-°v h∂p. "D-Ω tPm-en-°v t]m-b-Xm. Chn-sS-bn-t∏mƒ a-‰m-cp-an-√' F-∂v

31 P\phcn 2015

tI-´-t∏mƒ ]n-s∂ h-cm-sa-∂v Hcp-th-f Nn-¥n-s®-¶n-epw H-∏-ap≠m-bn-cp-∂ "kv-t\-l kv-]¿-iw' {]-h¿-Ø-I≥ Pm-^¿ ]-d-™p. ""{]-iv-\-an-√. Ip-td A-I-e-Øn¬ am-dn-bn-cp-∂v \-ap-°v Ip-d-®v kwkm-cn-°mw.'' c-≠m-a-sØ hr-° am-‰n-sh-®n-´v H-cp am-kw am-{X-ta B-bn-´p-≈q. A-Wp-_m-[ {]-iv-\am-Ip-∂-Xn-\m¬ a-‰p-≈-h-cp-ambp-≈ C-S-]-g-I¬ {i-≤n-®p-thWw.

c-≠m-as- Ø hr-°b - p-am-bn A-∫m-kv ""]-Ømw ¢m-kv-h-sc ]T-\w. ]ns∂ kv-Iqƒ _- n¬ ss{U-h-¿. A-©v s]-Æpw aq-∂v B¨-a-°fp- a m- W v R- ß ƒ. C- f - b - X m- W v

Rm≥. Xp-S¿-®-bm-bn X-e-th-Z-\ h-∂-Xn-\m¬ 22-˛mw h-b- n¬ saUn- ° ¬ tIm- f - P n¬ Im- W n- ® t∏m-gm-Wv hr-°-bv-°v X-I-cm-dps≠-∂v A-dn-™-Xv. U-bm-en-knkv sN-øm≥ tUm-Iv-S¿ \n¿-tZ-in®p. \-s∂ sN-dp-∏-Øn-te D-∏ acn-®n-cp-∂p. D-Ω hn-tZ-i-Øv t]mbm-Wv(ho-´ptPm-en) ho-Sv ]p-e¿Øn-b-Xv. F-s‚ A-kp-J-a-dn-™tXm-sS D-Ω \m-´n-te-°v a-S-ßn. ]ns∂ t]m-bn-√. 55 h-b- p-≈ D-Ωbp-sS hr-° F-\n-°v \¬In. am‰n-sh-®n-´v c-≠v h¿-jw I-gn-™t∏m-gm-Wv ho-≠pw Rm≥ tPm-enbn¬ {]-th-in-®-Xv. G-gv h¿-j-amb-t∏m-tg-°pw A-Xv X-I-cm-dn-embn. C-t∏mƒ H-cp am-k-w ap-ºv ktlm- Z - c n- b p- s S hr° F- \ n- ° v \¬-In. B-dp e-£w ho-Xw th-

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BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

""B-Zy-sØ F-´v am-kw s]-cn-t´m-Wn-b¬(peritoneal) U-bm-en-kn-kv sN-bv-Xp. ho-´n-¬-\n-∂v sN-øm-hp-∂-Xm-Wn-Xv. Zn-h-kw aq-s∂-Æw ho-Xw sN-tø-≠-Xm-b C-Xn-\v am-k-Øn¬ 25,000 cq-] sN-e-hv h-cpw. \m-ev a-Wn-°q-sd-Sp-°pw H-∂v sN-øm≥. '' ≠n-h-∂p Hm-tcm X-h-W hr-°-am-‰n-sh-°-en-\pw. U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v G-sd sN-e-hv h-∂p. hr-° am‰n-sh-®-Xn-\p-ti-jw Hm-tcm am-k-hpw 18,000 cq-]sb-¶n-epw sN-e-hv h-cpw. kv-Iqƒ A-[n-Ir-X-cpw a-‰v ]-e-cpw k-lm-bn-°p-∂p. "In-Uv-\n sh¬-s^b¿ skm-ssk-‰n kv-t\-l-kv-]¿-i'-Øn-s‚ klm-b-hp-ap-≠v...'' ˛-A-∫m-kv ap-gp-an-∏n-®p. \m-´n≥-]p-d-ß-fn¬ H-∂v I-tÆm-Sn-®m¬ Is≠-Øm-hp-∂ G-Xv hr-°-tcm-Kn-bp-sS-bpw kl-Xm-]m¿-l-am-b I-Y-X-s∂-bm-Wv A-∫m-kn\pw ]-d-bm-\p-≈-Xv. B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fpw a-cp-∂p-IS-I-fpw k-¿-°m-cn-s‚ k-lm-b-hp-sam-s° h¿-[n°p-∂p-s≠-¶n-epw Nn-e tcm-K-ßƒ A-Xn-s\-sb√mw sh-√p-∂ tXm-Xn¬ Iq-Sn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-Ibm-Wv. A-ß-s\ F-Æ-Øn¬ {I-am-Xo-X-am-bn h¿-[-\ I-≠p-h-cp-∂, h-en-b km-º-Øn-I _m[y-X(Highly Expensive) kr-„n-°p-∂ kp-{]-[m\ tcm-K-am-Wv hr-°-kw-_-‘-am-b-Xv(Chronic Renal Failure). Iym≥-k¿-am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p H-cp Im-e-Øv(A-Xn-s‚ A-f-hpw Iq-Sn-h-cn-I-bm-Wv)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

am-\-kn-I-am-bpw km-º-Øn-I-am-bpw X-I¿-Øn-cp-∂-Xv. F-∂m¬ Iym≥-k¿ Nn-In-’-bp-tS-Xn-t\-°mƒ a-e-bmfn-sb ]n-Sn-®p-e-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv hr-°-tcm-Kw. Iym≥-k¿-tcm-Kn-I-fn¬ ]-e¿-°pw Hm-∏-td-j-\pw Iotam sX-dm-∏n-bpw td-Un-tb-j-\p-sam-s° I-gn-™m¬ Xp-S¿-a-cp-∂p-Iƒ B-h-iy-an-√. aq-∂v am-kw Iq-Sp-tºmƒ sN-°-∏v sN-øp-∂ sN-e-hv am-{X-ta D-≈q. F-∂m¬ GXv [-\-hm-s\-bpw ]m-h-s∏-´-h-s\-bpw Np-cp-°w k-a-bwsIm-≠v Z-cn-{Z-cn¬ Z-cn-{Zcm-°n am-‰p-∂-Xm-Wv "InUv-\n Un-ko-kv'. A-Xns‚ Nn-In-’ Po-hn-Xm-hkm-\w-h-sc Xp-S-tc-≠nbpw -h-cp-∂p.

F- Æ - Ø n¬ {I- a mXo-X-am-bn h¿-[-\ I≠p- h - c p- ∂ , h- e n- b km-º-Øn-I _m-[yX(Highly Expensive) kr-„n-°p-∂ kp-{][m-\ tcm-K-am-Wv hr°- kw-_-‘-am-b-Xv (Chronic Renal Failure). Iym≥-k¿- am{X-am-bn-cp-∂p H-cp Im-e-Øv(A-Xn-s‚ A-f-hpw Iq-Sn-h-cn-Ibm-Wv) a-e-bm-fn-sb am-\-kn-I-am-bpw kmº-Øn-I-am-bpw XI¿-Øn-cp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ Iym≥-k¿ NnIn- ’ - b p- t S- X n- t \°mƒ ]n-Sn-®p-e-®psIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bmWv hr-°-tcm-Kw.

c-‡i - p-≤o-Ic- W - πm‚v A-Sb - p-tºmƒ

C-∂v tI-c-f-Øn¬ IqSp-X-em-bn I-≠p-h-cp-∂Xv hr-°-bp-sS {]-h¿-Ø\-£-a-X Ip-d-™p-≠mIp-∂ tcm-K-am-Wv.(hr-°bn¬ I-√v A-S-°-ap-≈ a-‰v tcm-K-ßƒ Im-Wp∂p-s≠-¶n-epw A-h amc-I-ß-f-√) a-\p-jy-i-coc-Øn-se c-‡-ip-≤o-I-cW-πm‚v F-∂v hn-fn-°mhp-∂ A-h-b-h-am-Wv hr°-. `-£-W-tam sh-≈tam D-≈n-se-Øn-bm¬ sa-‰-t_m-fn-Iv sh-bv-kv‰p- I - s f (Metabolic waste) i- c o- c - Ø n- ¬ Xßn-\n ¬-°m≥ A-\p-hZn- ° m- s X aq- { X- Ø n- e qsS ]p-d-¥-f-fp-I F-∂Xm-Wv hr-°-I-fp-sS {][m- \ - t Pm- e n. c- ≠ p hr°- I - f n- e pw Iq- S n G- I tZ-iw c-≠v Z-i-e-£-Øne- [ n- I w h- c p- ∂ s\t{^m-Wp-I-fm-Wv C-ßs\ A-cn-∏-t]m-se {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂-Xv. C-Xn-s‚ F-Æw Ip-d-bp-∂-tXm-sS-bm-Wv hr-°-bp-sS £-a-X-bpw Ip-d-bp∂-Xv. hr-°-I-fp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\-£-a-X 30 i-X-am-\w am{X-am-bn Ip-d-™m¬-t]m-epw tcm-Kw ]n-Sn-s]-´p F-∂v _m-ly-am-bn a-\- n-em-°m≥ I-gn-bn-√. {]-h¿-Ø-\-£a-X 15 i-X-am-\-am-bn ho-≠pw Ip-d-bp-tºm-gm-Wv tcm-Ke-£-W-ßƒ {]-Xy-£-am-bn Im-Wm≥ Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xv.

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

H-cp U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v 750 ap-X¬ 800 cq-]-h-sc Cu-Sm-t°-≠n- h-cp-sa-∂m-Wv tUm-I-vS¿-am¿- k-Ω-Xn-°p∂-Xv. skm-ssk-‰n-I-fpw k-∂-≤ kw-L-S-\-I-fp-sam-s° \-S-Øp-∂ sk‚-dp-I-sf am-‰n-\n¿-Øn-bm¬ h≥-In-S kq-∏¿- kv-s]-jym-en-‰n B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ C-Xn-s‚ hn-e ap-I-fn-te-°v I-b-dpw. Cu A-h-ÿ-sb-bm-Wv hr-°-]-cmP-bw A-Y-hm renal failure F-∂v sa-Un-°¬ k-b≥-kv hn-fn-°p-∂Xv. C-Xm-Wv Im-e-{I-ta-W t{ImWn- ° v d- \ ¬ s^- b n- e ¿ (crf/ ckd)F-∂ A-h-ÿ-bn-te-°v h-fcp-∂-Xv. hr-°-bn-se 75˛80 i-X-am-\-Øne-[n-Iw s\-t{^m-Wp-Iƒ \-in-∏n°-s∏-Sp-tºm-gm-Wv _m-ly-e-£W-ßƒ I-≠p-Xp-S-ßp-∂-sX-∂v {]-ap-J s\-t{^m-f-Pn-kv-‰p-Iƒ km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. Hm-tcm tcm-Kn°pw A-bm-fp-sS im-co-cn-I A-hÿ-bv-°-\p-k-cn-®pw tcm-K-w ]n-Sns]-Sp-∂-Xn-s‚ Im-e-b-f-hn-\-\p-kcn-®pw tcm-K-e-£-W-ßƒ hy-Xykv-X-am-bn-´m-Ipw {]-I-S-am-Ip-I. {]m-cw-`-Z-i-bn¬ hn-f¿-®, X-f¿-®, £o-Ww, hn-i-∏n-√m-bv-a, O¿-±n, `mc-°p-d-hv, \m-Uo X-f¿-®, cm-{Xn-Ime-ß-fn¬ Iq-sS-°q-sS-bp-≈ aq-{Xsam-gn-°¬, aq-{Xw Iq-Sp-X-em-bn ]-X-bp-I, hm-bpw \m-hpw Iq-Sp-Xem-bn h-c-fp-∂-Xp-t]m-se tXm-∂pI F-∂n-h-bm-Ipw e-£-W-ßƒ. A-Sp-Ø L-´-Øn-em-Wv aq-{X-Øns‚ A-f-hv \-s∂ Ip-d-bp-I-bpw ico-c-Øn-s‚ ]-e `m-K-Øpw \o¿s°-´v I-≠p-Xp-S-ßp-I-bpw sN-øpI. ap-J-Øv {]-tXy-In-®v I-Æn-\p Np- ‰ pw(cm- h n- s e F- g p- t ∂¬- ° ptºmƒ-X-s∂) I-Ww-Im-ep-I-fnep-sam-s° \o¿-s°-´v I-≠p-Xp-Sßpw. tkm-Un-bw, s]m-´m-kn-bw, t¢m-ssd-Up-Iƒ, Im¿-_-tW-‰pIƒ Xp-S-ßn-b e-h-W-ß-sf th≠-hn-[w {I-a-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p-≈ hr°-bp-sS I-gn-hv \-in-°p-tºm-gmWv C-Xv I-≠p-Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xv. C-Xn\p-ti-j-hpw izm-kw ap-´-epw I-SpØ X-e-th-Z-\-bpw X-e-I-d-°-hpsam-s° Xp-S¿-®-bm-bn h-cmw.

cm-hn-se ap-X¬ cm-{Xn-h-sc U-bm-en-kn-kp-am-bn _o-hn-Pm≥ kv - I q- f n¬ ]Tn- ° p- t ºmƒ- X s∂ k-ao-]-sØ ho-Sp-I-fn¬ tPmen sN-bv-Xv ho-Sv ]p-e¿-tØ-≠n-h∂, Ip-Spw-_-Øn-se aq-Ø-h-fm-b tIm-gn-t°m-´v \-K-c-Øn-\-Sp-Øv Xm-

31 P\phcn 2015

a-kn-°p-∂ _o-hn-Pm-\v C-t∏mƒ 30 h-b- v. X-e-th-Z-\ h-cp-tºmsgm-s° \n-c-¥-cw th-Z-\m-kwlm-cn Kp-fn-I-Iƒ I-gn-°m-dp-≠v. F-∂n-´pw th-Z-\-am-dm-sX h-∂t∏m-gm-Wv \-s√m-cp tUm-Iv-S-dp-sS A-Sp-°-se-Øp-∂-Xv. hr- ° \- s ∂ ho- ° m- b n- ´ p- ≈ Cu Z-cn-{Z-bp-h-Xn tIm-gn-t°m-Sv sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pn¬ hr-°-am‰n-sh-°¬ i-kv-{X-{In-b-°v t]-cv c-Pn-Ã¿ sN-bv-Xv Im-Øn-cn-∏m-Wv. I-eym-Ww I-gn-™n-´v 15 sIm-√am- s b- ¶ n- e pw `¿- Ø m- h p- a m- b n th¿-s]-´-Xn-\m¬ D-Ω-bv-°pw F-

´mw-¢m-kn¬ ]Tn-°p-∂ a-I-ƒ-°psam--∏w B-Ip-e-X-tbm-sS I-gn-bp∂p. ""B-Zy-sØ F-´v am-kw s]-cnt´m-Wn-b¬(peritoneal) U-bm-enkn-kv sN-bv-Xp. ho-´n-¬-\n-∂v sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wn-Xv. Zn-h-kw aq-s∂Æw ho-Xw sN-tø-≠-Xm-b C-Xn\v am-k-Øn¬ 25,000 cq-] sN-e-hv h-cpw. \m-ev a-Wn-°q-sd-Sp-°pw H∂v sN-øm≥. cm-hn-se H-º-Xv aWn- a p- X ¬ cm- { Xn- h - s c In- S - ° bn¬-\n-∂v F-gp-t∂¬-°m-sX aqs∂-Æw sN-bv-Xp-Xo¿-°pw...'' At∏mƒ ]n-s∂ F-t∏m-gm hn-{i-aw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v ]p-d-sa a-‰-\-h-[n sS-Ãp-Iƒ-°pw C-©-£-\pw a-cp-∂n-\pw tcm-Kn hn-t[-b-am-tI-≠n-h-cpw. A-ß-s\-bp-≈ tcm-Kn-°v bm-{Xm-°q-en-b-S-°w 15,000˛ ap-X¬ 25,000 h-sc am-k-Øn¬ sN-e-hm-Ipw. CXn-\n-S-bn¬ a-‰v tcm-K-ßƒ h-∂m-ep-≠m-Ip-∂ Zp¿-L-S-hpw A-[n-I-sN-e-hpw -th-sd-X-s∂-bm-Wv.

im¥n saUn-°¬ C≥^¿ta-j≥ sk‚dns‚ Ubm-en-knkv bqWn‰v

F-∂v tNm-Zn-®-t∏mƒ au-\-Øn¬ s]m-Xn-™ hn-jm-Z-`m-hw- am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p _o-hn-Pm-\v. ""F´v am- k w I- g n- ™ - t ∏mƒ A- X p- t ]- £ n- ® p. Ct∏mƒ lo-tam U-bm-en-kn-kv(hemodialysis) \-Kc-Øn-se U-bm-en-kn-kv sk‚-dn¬-t]m-bn sNøp-∂p. ssI-°v ]n-Ãp-e Hm-∏-td-j≥ sN-bv-X tij-am-Wv U-bm-en-kn-kv Xp-S¿-∂-Xv. am-k-Øn¬ 12,13 U-bm-en-kn-kv th-Ww. c-≠v Zn-h-k-tØmfw aq-{Xw t]m-In-√. F-´mw ¢m-kn¬ ]Tn-°p-∂ a-Iƒ-°p-t]m-epw Rm-\n-t∏mƒ `m-c-am-Wv. A-hsf k-lm-bn-°m≥-t]m-epw F-\n-°m-Ip-∂n-√..'' {]m-b-am-b D-Ω-bv-°-cn-In-en-cp-∂v ]-d-bp-∂ _ohn-Pm-s‚ ap-J-Øv c-‡-{]-hm-l-Øn-s‚ km-∂n[yw-t]m-ep-an-√. A-{X-bv-°v \n-cm-i \n-g-en-®n-cn°p-∂p B kv-{Xo-bp-sS Po-hn-X-Øn¬. C≥-jq-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

d≥-kn¬ \n-∂v 30,000 cq-] In-´p-am-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn-\n-Sbn¬ _o-hn-Pm-s‚ C≥-jq-d≥-kv Im¿-Uv ho-Wp-t]mbn. Cu-b-Sp-Øm-Wv A-Xv ho-≠pw i-cn-bm-°n-sb-Sp-ØXv. C-t∏mƒ 15,000 F-¶n-ep-am-Ipw am-k-Øn¬ sN-e-hv. ap≥-]v tPm-en-°v \n-∂n-cp-∂ ho-ń¬-\n-∂p-≈-h-cpw \mń-se Nn-e k-º-∂-cpw k-lm-bn-°pw, Nn-e I-Ωn-‰n-°mcpw. A-\p-P≥ C-t∏mƒ tPm-en-°v t]m-Ip-∂-Xn-\m¬ t\-cn-b B-izm-k-am-Wv. hn-Zym-`ym-k-]-c-am-bn G-sd ]n-∂m-°w \n¬-°p-∂ Z-cn-{Z-Ip-Spw-_-Øn-se _o-hn-Pm-s‚ {l-kz-am-b Po-hnX-I-Y-bm-Wn-Xv. tI-c-f-Øn¬ hr-° am-‰n-sh-°-en-\mbn Im-Øv I-gn-bp-∂ B-bn-c-ß-fn¬ H-cmƒ. _p-≤n-apń-epw ]-W-Øn-s‚ I-W-°n-ep-sam-s° sN-dn-b hy-Xymk-ap-≠m-Ip-sa-∂-√m-sX U-bm-en-kn-kn-te-°v F-Øns∏-Sp-∂ tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS \n- -lm-b-X-bv-°v H-tc `m-h-am-

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

"s^-tem-jn-∏v Hm-^v do-\¬ {Sm≥-πm‚o-kv (FORT) s‚ I-W-°v {]-Im-cw G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ hr-° am-‰n-sh-®ncn-°p-∂-Xv F-d-Wm-Ip-fw Pn-√-bn¬-\n-∂p-≈-h-cmWv. C-Xn-\-Iw \m-em-bn-c-tØm-fw A-h-b-h -am-‰n-sh-°¬ i-kv-{X-{In-b \-S-∂-h-sc I-s≠-Ø n-. 90 i-X-am-\-hpw hr-° am-‰n-sh-®-h-cm-Wv. Nm¿´v 1

Wv.

U-bm-en-kn-kv km¿-h-{Xn-Iam-Ip-∂ tI-cf- w ]-Øp-h¿-j-Øn-\n-∏p-d-Øm-Wv \m-´n-te-h¿-°pw kp-]-cn-Nn-X-am-b hm-°m-bn U-bm-en-kn-kv am-dn-bXv. A-Xn-\v ap-ºv C-ß-s\-sbm-cp sa-jo≥-X-s∂ I-≠-h¿ Np-cp-°w. hr-°-Iƒ {]-h¿-Ø-\- c-ln-X-am-b A-h-ÿ-bn¬ i-co-c-Øn-s‚ B¥-cnIm-h-b-h-ß-fn¬ sI-´n-°n-S°p-∂- am-en-\y-ßƒ \o-°p-I-bpw sh-≈w, D-∏v Xp-S-ßn-b L-S-I-ßfp-sS A-f-hv \n-b-{¥n-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ Ir-{Xn-a co-Xn-bm-Wv Ubm-en-kn-kv. U-bm-en-kn-kn-s\ s]-cn-t´m-Wn-b≥ U-bm-en-kn-kv, lo-tam U-bm-en-kn-kv F-∂n-ßs\ c-≠m-bn X-cw-Xn-cn-°mw. t{Im-Wn-°m-b hr-°-tcm-K-Øn\v A-©p L-´-ß-fp-s≠-¶n-epw A-©m-a-sØ L-´-Øn-em-Wv Ubm-en-kn-kv Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xv. U-bmen- k n- k v Xp- S - ß p- t ºmƒ- X - s ∂ t\-cn-´v hr-° am-‰n-sh-°¬ i-kv-{X{In- b sN- øm- hp- ∂-Xp-am-sW-∂v tUm-Œ¿-am¿ ]-d-bp-∂p. F-∂m¬ X-I-cm-dn-em-b hr-°-bp-sS {]-h¿Ø-\-£-a-X ]-c-am-h-[n D-]-tbmKn-°m≥ th-≠n-bpw ]p-Xn-sbm-cp hr-° e-`n-°m-\p-≈ Im-e-Xm-a-khp-am-Wv U-bm-en-kn-knte-°v tcmKn-I-sf ]-d-™p-hn-Sp-∂-Xn-\v Imc-Ww. Xp-S-°-Øn¬ X-s∂ `m-cn-® kmº-Øn-I-_m-[y-X h-∂p-tN-cp-∂ tcm-K-am-Wn-Xv. H-cp U-bm-en-kn-kn\v 750 ap-X¬ 800 cq-]-h-sc Xp-I Cu-Sm-t°-≠n-h-cp-sa-∂m-Wv tUmI-v-S¿-am¿- k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂-Xv. skmssk-‰n-I-fpw k-∂-≤ kw-L-S-\I-fp-sam-s° \-S-Øp-∂ sk‚-dpI-sf am-‰n-\n¿-Øn-bm¬ h≥-In-S kq-∏¿-kv-s]-jym-en-‰n B-ip-]-{XnI-fn¬ C-Xn-s‚ hn-e ap-I-fn-te-°v I-b-dpw. 2002¬ k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]{Xn-Iƒ 2,000 cq-]-h-sc Cu-Sm-°nbncp∂- X m- b n G- s d- ° m- e - a m- b n U-bm-en-kn-kv bq-Wn-‰v \-S-Øp∂(im-¥n sa-Un-°¬ C≥-^¿taj≥), {]-ap-J B-Xp-c-tk-h-I-bpw

31 P\phcn 2015

tIc-f-Ønse Ubm-en-kn-kv bq-Wn-‰pIƒ Pn√ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw tIm-´-bw sIm√w C-Sp-°n B-e-∏pg ]m-e-°m-Sv Fd-Wm-Ipfw Xr-iq¿ a-e-∏p-dw tIm-gn-t°m-Sv h-b-\m-Sv I-Æ q¿ Imk¿-tIm-Sv ]Ø-\w-Xn´

FÆw 20 14 9 3 9 6 24 18 13 12 5 11 3 4

km-aq-ly-{]-h¿-Ø-I-bp-am-b Kpcp-hm-bq¿ kz-tZ-in D-am-t{]-a≥ ]d-bp-∂p. B-gv-N-bn¬ aq-∂v F-∂ \n-e-bv-°v am-k-Øn¬ H-cp tcm-Kn°v 12,13 U-bm-en-kn-kv F-∂-XmWv A-¥m-cm-jv-{S am\-ZWvUw. A- X p- X - s ∂- b m- W v tI- c - f - Ø nepw Xp-S-cp-∂-Xv. \m-ev a-Wn-°qdm-Wv C-Xn-s‚ k-a-bw. U-bm-enkn-kn-\v ]p-d-sa a-‰-\-h-[n sS-ÃpIƒ-°pw C≥-©-£-\pw a-cp-∂n\pw tcm-Kn hn-t[-b-am-tI-≠n-hcpw. A-ß-s\-bp-≈ tcm-Kn-°v bm{Xm-°q-en-b-S-°w 15,000˛ ap-X¬ 25,000 h-sc am-k-Øn¬ sN-e-hmIpw. C-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ a-‰v tcm-K-ßƒ h-∂m-ep-≠m-Ip-∂ Zp¿-L-S-hpw A-[n-I-sN-e-hpw -th-sd-X-s∂-bmWv.

ssN-\o-kv sa-jo≥ s{]m-tam-´v sN-øp-∂n-√ h-en-sbm-cp P-\-k-aq-l-Øn¬ H-‰-s∏-´ tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°-√ C-∆n-[w `m-cn-® sN-e-hv h-∂p-s]-Sp-∂-sX-

t∂m¿-°-Ww. U-bm-en-kn-kv sajo-s‚ hn-e-bpw A-Xn-s‚ {]-h¿Ø- \ - Ø n- \ m- b n th- ≠ n- h - c p- ∂ sh-≈-hpw I-d‚pw A-S-°w t\m°n-bm-Wv sN-e-hv \n¿-W-bn-°p∂-Xv. \n-e-hn¬ H-cp U-bm-en-kv sa-jo-s‚ hn-e 6˛8 e-£-Øn-\-SpØp-h-cp-sa-∂m-Wv (H-tc sa-jo≥X-s∂ hy-Xy-kv-X hn-e-bn-em-Wv ]-e-bn-S-Øpw hn¬-°p-∂-Xv. F-´v e-£-Øn-\m-Wv C-∂v A-[n-Iwt]-cpw hm-ßp-∂-Xv)G-sd-°m-eam-bn U-bm-en-kn-kv bq-Wn-‰v \-SØp-∂-h-cn¬-\n-∂v e-`y-am-Ip-∂ hn-h-cw. C-Ø-cw sa-jo-\p-I-fp-sS Im- c y- Ø n¬ tem- I - Ø p- X - s ∂ Ip- Ø - I (monopoly) \n- e - \ n¬°p-∂p-s≠-∂v tIm-gn-t°m-s´ {]ap-J s\-t{^m-f-Pn-kv-‰v tUm.^ntdm-kv A-ko-kv k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂p. P-∏m≥, P¿-a-\n F-∂n-h-bm-Wv CXp¬-∏m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂ {]-[m-\ cmPy-ßƒ. C-°m-cy-Øn¬ X¿-°an-s√-¶n-epw ssN-\-bpw Cu-bn-sSbm-bn U-bm-en-kn-kv sa-jo≥ Ib-‰p-a-Xn sN-øp-∂p-s≠-∂pw AXn-\v hn-e Ip-d-hm-sW-∂p-am-Wv im- ¥ n sa- U n- ° ¬ C≥- ^ ¿- t aj≥ ÿm-]-I D-am-t{]-a-s‚ A`n-{]m-bw. F-∂m¬ _-‘-s∏-´ B-cpw-X-s∂ ssN-\o-kv sa-jo≥ s{]m-tam-´v sN-øp-∂n-s√-∂pw Ah¿ ]-d-bp-∂p. tI- c - f - Ø n¬ G- ‰ - h pw Iq- S pX¬ sa- j o- \ p- I ƒ C- d - ° p- a - X n sN-øp-∂-Xv P¿-a-\n-bn¬-\n-∂msW-∂ Im-cyw k-Xy-am-Wv. AXn¬- X - s ∂ H- ∂ mw- ÿ m- \ - Ø p≈-Xv {^-ko-\n-b-k v (Fresenius) F-∂ I-º-\n-bm-Wv. A-h-cp-sS B-[n-]-Xyw D-d-∏n-®-Xv Nn-e tUmŒ¿-am-cpw A-h-cp-am-bn _-‘-s∏´ G-P‚p-am-cp-am-Wv. H-tc sa-jo≥ 6 ap-X¬ F-´v h-sc e-£-Øn-\mWv C-hn-sS hn¬-°p-∂-Xv. A-htcm-Sv a-’-cn-®v P-bn-°m≥ a-‰v Iº-\n-Iƒ-°v I-gn-bp-∂n-√. Im-cWw H-cp sa-jo≥ hn-X-c-Ww sNøp-tºmƒ A-h¿ \¬-Ip-∂ I-Ωoj-\pw a-‰pw a-‰m¿-°pw hm-Kv-Zm\w sN- ø m- \ m- I n- √ F- ∂ - X p- X s∂. Nn-e C-S-]m-Sn¬ H-cp e-£w

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

tI-c-f-Øn-se k¿-°m¿ sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pp-I-fn¬-\n-∂v F-Sp-Ø I-W-°v {]-Im-cw U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v hn-t[-b-cm-hp-∂-h-cp-sS F-Æw h¿-jw-tXm-dpw Iq-Sn-h-cn-I-bm-sW-∂ Im-cyw ÿn-co-I-cn-°p-∂p.

tIc-fØ - nse Ubm-en-kn-kv bq-Wn-‰pIfpsS enÃv BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

tI-c-f-Øn¬ {]-ta-l tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-Æw h¿-jw tXm-dpw Iq-Sn-h-cn-I-bm-sW-∂pw aq-∂n-sem-cmƒ {]-ta-l -tcm-Kn-b-m-sW-∂p-am-Wv B-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-∏v (N.R.H.M) \-S-Øn-b ]pXnb ]T-\-Øn¬ sX-fn-™n-cn°p-∂-Xv. {]-Xn-Zn-\w i-cm-i-cn 3,000 t]¿ ho-Xw -tcm-Kn-I-fm-Ip-∂p-sh-∂Xm-Wv sR-´n-°p-∂ hn-h-cw. h-sc Xp-I I-Ωo-j-\m-bn e-`n-°p∂p F-∂m-Wv a-\-kn-em-°m≥ Ign-™-Xv.

{]-Xn-am-kw H-cp e-£tØm-fw U-bm-en-kn-kv hr-°-tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-Æw IqSp-I-bm-sW-∂v km-am-\y-am-bn ]d-bp-∂-X-√m-sX A-Xp kw-_-‘n® I-W-t°m h¿-[-\-bp-sS tXmtXm im- k v - { Xo- b - a m- b n k¿- ° mtcm a-‰v kw-hn-[m-\-ß-tfm C-Xph-sc Xn-´-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´n-√. 20 h¿jw ap-ºv H.]n-bn¬ F-Øp-∂ hr°- t cm- K n- b p- s S F- Æ w A- © msW-¶n¬ C-∂-Xv 50\p ao-sX-bmsW-∂v sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pn-se tUm-Iv-S¿-am¿ k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂p. AØ-c-sam-cp \n-K-a-\-Øn-s‚ -im-kv{Xo-b-X-sb am-\n-°m-Ø-h¿ tI-cf-Øn¬ A-\p-Zn-\w Iq-Wp-t]mse ap-f-®p--h-cp-∂ U-bm-en-kn-kv bq-Wn-‰p-I-fp-sS F-Æ-Øn-te-°mWv I-tÆm-Sn-t°-≠-Xv. A-Xn-s‚ I-W-s°-Sp-Ø-t∏m-gm-Wv hr-° tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-Æ-Øn-se `o-a-amb h¿- [ - \ - h n- s ‚ bm- Y m¿- ∞ yw t_m-[y-am-Ip-∂-Xv. an-° Pn-√-Ifn-se-bpw U-bm-en-kn-kv bq-Wn-‰pI-fp-sS t]-cv hn-h-c-ßƒ ti-J-cn®-Xp-{]-Im-cw tI-c-f-Øn¬ am-k-

Øn¬ H-cp e-£-tØm-fw U-bmen-kn-kv \-S-°p-∂p-s≠-∂m-Wv \n-K-a-\-Øn-se-Øn-b-Xv.(90 i-Xam-\w ÿm-]-\-ß-fp-sS-bpw t]cp-Iƒ ti-J-cn-®-Xn¬-\n-∂v, Nm¿´v 1 Im-Wp-I) G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ sk‚- d p- I - f p- ≈ - X v Fd- W m- I pfw, Xr-iq¿, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw, ae-∏p-dw, tIm´bw F-∂o Pn-√-Ifn-em-Wv. C-hn-S-ß-fn¬ 18-˛24 hsc sk‚-dp-I-fp-s≠-¶n-epw FdWm-Ipfw X-s∂-bm-Wv sk‚dpI- f p- s S F- Æ - Ø n¬ h¿- [ - \ - h v Im-Wn-°p-∂-Xv. {]-ap-J kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ ]-Øn¬ Iq-SpX¬ sa-jo-\p-≠m-Ip-tºmƒ G‰-hpw Ip-d-hv A-©m-Wp-≈-Xv. Hmtcm am-k-hpw \m-ev bq-Wn-‰p-I-sf¶n-epw kw-ÿm-\-Øv ]p-Xp-Xmbn Xp-d-°p-∂p-s≠-∂m-Wv U-bmen-kn-kv G-P‚p-am-cp-sS hn-e-bncp-Ø¬. H-cp tcm-Kn-X-s∂ am-kØn¬ 12-˛13 X-h-W U-bm-en-knkn-\v hn-t[-b-am-tI-≠n-h-cp-∂-Xn\m¬ \n-›n-X F-Æ-Øn¬ Iq-SpX¬ tcm-Kn-I-sf A-Uv-an-‰v sN-øm\m-In-s√-∂v bq-Wn-‰v \-S-Øp-∂h¿ ]-d-bp-∂p. Hm-tcm am-k-hpw A-Uav- n-j\ - v h-∂v a-Sß - p-∂h - c - p-sS F-Æw Iq-Sp-I-bm-sW-∂pw k-ΩXn-°p-∂p.

I-W-°p-Iƒ ti-J-cn-°-s∏-´ns√-¶n-epw H-cp tcm-Kn U-bm-en-knkn- \ v hn- t [- b - a m- I p- t ºmƒ 400 tcm-Kn-Iƒ A-bmƒ-°v ]n-∂n¬ U- b m- e n- k n- k n- \ v hn- t [- b - a mIm≥ hy-Xy-kv-X tÃ-Pp-I-fn-embn Iyq \n¬-°p-∂p F-∂m-Wv Xß-fp-sS sa-Un-°¬-tSw {]-Im-cw hn-i-I-e-\w sN-øm-dp-≈-sX-∂v s\-t{^m-f-Pn-Ãv tUm. ^n-tdm-kv A-ko-kv ]-d-bp-∂p. C-ß-s\ t\m°p-tºmƒ tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-ÆØn-s‚ h¿-[-\-hv i-cm-i-cn I-W°m-°m-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q. C-Xn-\v ]p-d-sa tI-c-f-Øn¬ hr° am-‰n-sh-®-h-¿-°v ]p-Xp-Xm-bn cq-]w-sIm-Sp-Ø kw-L-S-\-bm-b "s^-tem-jn-∏v Hm-^v do-\¬ {Sm≥πm‚o-kv(FORT) s‚ I-W-°v {]Im-cw G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ hr-° am-‰n-sh-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv F-d-Wm-Ipfw Pn-√-bn¬-\n-∂p-≈-h-cm-sW∂m-Wv. kw-ÿm-\-Øv C-Xn-\-Iw \m-em-bn-c-tØm-fw A-h-b-h-am-‰nsh-°¬ i-kv-{X-{In-b \-S-∂-h-scbm- W v c- ≠ v h¿- j w- s Im- ≠ v Is≠-Øn-b-sX-∂v t^m¿-Sv ÿm-]I≥ tk-hy¿ sIm-®p-Ip-Sn ]-d™p. C-Xn¬ 90 i-X-am-\-hpw hr° am-‰n-sh-®-h-cm-Wv. G-d-Wm-Ipf-Øn-\v ]p-d-sa, a-e-∏p-dw, B-e-

CHART-2

31 P\phcn 2015

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

]-W-an-S-]m-Sn-s\-°p-dn-®v G-P‚n-t\m-Sv tNm-Zn-®-t∏mƒ "\q-dv i-X-am-\w A-Uzm≥-kv' F-∂m-Wv A-bm-ƒ ]-d-™-Xv. Cu ta-J-e-bn¬ I-º-\n sh-®p-]p-e¿-Øp-∂ Ip-Ø-I F-s¥-∂v hy-‡-am-°p-∂p C-Xv. ]W-an-s√-¶n¬ \n-ßƒ sa-jo≥ F-Sp-t°-s≠-∂m-Wv A-Xn-se [z-\n

∏p-g,-sIm-√w, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv F-∂n-h-bpw A-Xn\v ]n-∂m-se-bp-≠v. i-kv-{X-{In-b-bp-sS F-Æw C{X-bm-sW-¶n-epw U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v hn-t[-b-cm-hp∂-h-cp-sS F-Æw Iq-Sn-h-cn-I-bm-Wv. i-kv-{X-{Inb-bv-°v hn-t[-b-cm-b 80 i-X-am-\-hpw 50 h-b- n\v Xm-sg-bp-≈-h-cm-sW-∂pw tk-hy¿ k-Ω-Xn°p-∂p. tI-c-f-Øn-se k¿-°m¿ sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-PpI-fn¬-\n-∂v am-{Xw F-Sp-Ø a-s‰m-cp I-W-°v hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-Æw Iq-Sn-h-cnI-bm-sW-∂p-X-s∂-bm-Wv. A-©v k¿-°m¿ saUn-°¬ tIm-f-Pp-I-fn¬-\n-∂v F-Sp-Ø I-W-°v {]-Im-cw tI-c-f-Øn¬ U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v hn-t[b-cm-hp-∂-h-cp-sS F-Æw h¿-jw-tXm-dpw Iq-Sn-hcn-I-bm-sW-∂ Im-cyw ÿn-co-I-cn-°p-∂p. 24 aWn-°q-dpw U-bm-en-kn-kv bq-Wn-‰v {]-h¿-Øn°p-∂ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pn¬ 2011¬ U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v hn-t[-b-cm-b tcm-Kn-I-fpsS F-Æw 5,600 B-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ 2013 A-hkm-\-a-m-b-tXm-sS 8,553 B-bn. B-e-∏p-g sa-Un°¬ tIm-f-Pn¬ 2011 ¬ 1,025 tcm-Kn-I-fm-Wv h∂n-cp-∂-sX-¶n¬ A-Xn-s‚ F-Æw 2013 ¬ FØn-b-tXm-sS 4,000 B-bn. tIm-´-bw sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pn¬ 2011¬ 8,000 tcm-Kn-Iƒ U-bm-en-knkn-\v hn-t[-b-am-b-t∏mƒ2014¬ A-Xv 13,810 Bbn... C-ß-s\ a-‰v sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pp-I-fn-epw U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v hn-t[-b-cm-hp-∂ tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-Æw Hm-tcm h¿-j-hpw `o-Xn-X-amw-h-Æw h¿[n-°p-I-bm-Wv.

{]-ta-l- tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS X-e-ÿm-\w tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS s]-cp-∏-sØ a-\- n-em-°m-≥ Cu-bn-sS B-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-∏v \-S-Øn-b a-s‰m-cp ]T-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\- dn-t∏m¿-´pw ]-cn-tim-[n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. hr-° tcm-KØn-te-°v H-cm-sf X-≈n-hn-Sp-∂-Xn-s‚ ap-Jy-Im-c-W-ambn tem-Im-tcm-Ky-kw-L-S-\- ]-d-bp-∂-Xv {]-ta-l-tcm-Kam-Wv(Diabetes). {]-ta-l-tcm-Kn-Iƒ Im-e-{I-ta-W hr-°tcm-Kn-I-fm-Ip-∂p F-∂m-Wv \n-K-a-\w. C-°m-cyw tUmIv-S¿-am-cpw k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂Xm-Wv. {]-ta-l-tcm-Kn-I-fpX-e-ÿm-\-am-Wv tI-c{]ko-\n-bkv Iº\n \- sS f-sa-∂v t\-c-sØ-bp-≈ IS-Ønb B-tcm-Ky-k¿- W-°v {]-Im-cw tI-{µ Bsh {]-Im-cw 2020 B- tcm-Ky-a-{¥m-e-bw ÿn-coIp-∂-tXm-sS tem-I- I-cn-®-Xm-Wv. A-Xn-s\ HØv 3.8 an-ey≥ hr-°- ∂p-Iq-Sn i-cn-sh-°p-∂p Xn-b I-W-°p-Iƒ. tItcm-Kn-I-fp-≠m-Ip-w. ]pcf n¬ {]-ta-l tcm-Kn{]-ta-l-hpw D-b¿-∂ c- I- f-Ø p- s S F- Æ w h¿- j w ‡-kΩ - ¿-Zhp-am-Wv hr- tXm- d pw Iq- S n- h - c n- I - b m°-tcm-K-Øn-te-°v \- sW-∂pw aq-∂n-sem-cmƒ bn-°p-∂-sX-∂pw A- {]-ta-l-tcm-Kn-b-m-sW-∂pXn-\p Im-c-Ww hym-bm- am- W v B- t cm- K y- h - I pa-an-√m-bv-a-bpw {I-a-an- ∏v(N.R.H.M) ]p-Xp-Xm-bn √m- Ø `- £ - W - c o- X n- \-S-Øn-b ]T-\-Øn¬ sXn-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. bpw A-an-X-h-Æ-hp-am- f(CHART-1 W p- I ) kwsW-∂pw I-º-\n- \-S- ÿm-\-ØImv {]-Xn-Zn-\w iØn-b ]T-\-Øn¬ I- cm-i-cn 3,000 t]¿ ho-Xw {]s≠-Øn-. ta-l-tcm-Kn-I-fm-Ip-∂p-sh∂m-Wv sR-´n-°p-∂ hn-hcw. 2012¬ {]-Xn-am-kw icm-i-cn 58,917 t]¿-°m-bn-cp-∂p {]-ta-lw ]n-Sn-s]-´-sX¶n¬ 2013¬ 80,000 B-bn-´p-s≠-∂pw 2014 sk-]v-Xw-_¿ h-sc 87,000 F-∂m-bn D-b¿-∂n-´p-s≠-∂pw ]T-\w hy‡-am-°p-∂p. -kw-ÿm-\-sØ P-\-X-bn-se 16.02 kv-{Xo-

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

2014te-°p-≈ ]-≤-Xn -dn-t∏m¿-´n¬ a-s‰m-cp G-jy≥ am¿-°-‰m-b C-¥y-sb A-h-cp-sS {]-[m-\-l-∫mbn am¿-°v sN-bv-Xn-´p-≠v. A-Sp-Ø A-©p h¿-j-Øn-\-Iw 13 ap-X¬ 15 h-sc U-bm-en-kn-kv sk‚dp-Iƒ C-hn-sS kz-¥-am-bn Xp-S-ß-p-sa-∂pw ]-d-bp-∂p. Iƒ-°pw 17.37 i-X-am-\w ]p-cp-j∑m¿-°pw {]-ta-l-ap-≠v. tcm-K-ans√-∂v C-Xp-h-sc I-W-°m-°-s∏Sm-Ø aq-∂n¬ c-≠v i-X-am-\w t]cpw F-t∏mƒ c-‡-]-cn-tim-[-\ \S-Øp-∂p-thm A-t∏mƒ {]-ta-ltcm-Kn-bm-sW-∂v sX-fn-bm-\p-≈ km-[y-X-bn-te-°pw C-h¿ hn-c¬ Nq- ≠ p- ∂ p. I- g n- ™ - h ¿- j w 126t]¿ C-Xp-aq-ew a-c-W-s∏-´n-´p-s≠∂pw ]-d-bp-∂p. {]-ta-lw aq-ew B-cpw a-c-W-s∏-Sn-s√-¶n-epw hr° kw-_-‘-am-b A-kp-J-Ønte-°v I-S-∂p-≈ a-c-W-am-Ipw CXn¬ h-en-sbm-cp ]-¶p-sa-∂pw \nK-a-\-Øn-se-tØ-≠n-h-cpw. Cu IW-°v sh-®pw tI-c-f-Øn¬ hr-°tcm-Kn-Iƒ Iq-Sp-I-bm-sW-∂v ÿnco-I-cn-°mw.

tI-c-fw U-bm-en-kn-kv I-º\ - n-Iƒ-°v Nm-Ic- B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fp-sS F-Æw-sIm≠pw hy- ] m- c - ÿ m- ] - \ - ß - f p- s S F- Æ w- s Im- ≠ pw h≥- h n- I - k - \ Øn- t e- ° v Ip- X n- ° p- ∂ p F- ∂ v DZm-l-cn°p-∂ Nn-e Pn-√-I-fn¬ U-bm-en-kn-kv sa-jo≥ I-º-\n-Ifp-sS G-P‚p-am¿ ÿn-c-am-bn apdn-sb-Sp-Øv Xm-a-kn-°p-∂p F-∂mWv C-sX-gp-Xp-∂- Bƒ \-S-Øn-b A-t\z-j-W-Øn¬ hy-‡-am-b-Xv. A-Xn-sem-cp G-P‚p-am-bn(X-an-gv\m-Sv kz-tZ-in)G-sd t\-cw kw-kmcn-°p-I-bp-ap-≠m-bn. P¿-a≥ I-º-

tIc-f-Øn¬ 98 iX-am-\hpw {]ko\nb-kv sa-Un-°¬ sI-bdns‚ tI-c-fØnse GP‚p-ambn \-SØn-b clkykw-`mj-Ww R-ßƒ ]p-Xp-Xm-bn U-bm-enkn-kv bq-Wn-‰v Xp-S-ßm≥ t]m-Ip-Ibm-Wv. sa-jo-s‚ hn-e-bpw A-Xv kw_-‘n-® hn-h-c-hpw X-cm-tam?

hy-Xym-k-ap-≠m-Ipw. A-Uzm≥-kv Xp-I F-{X-bm-Wv? F-{X K-Vp-°-fm-bm-Wv A-S-t°-≠Xv?

6.2 e-£-hpw 5 i-X-am-\w \n-Ip-Xnbp-am-Wv hn-e. \n-ßƒ Iz-t´-j≥ X∂m¬ hn-e-bp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ C-fhp-≠m-Ipw. Iq-Sp-X¬ Im-cy-ßƒ Iz-t´-j≥ e-`n-®-Xn-\p-ti-jw ]-dbmw. G-I-tZ-iw 6,70,000 B-Ipw samØw. an-\n-aw hm-d‚n-°v ]p-d-sa IqSp-X¬ h¿-j-tØ-°v hm-d‚n B-hiy- s a- ¶ n¬ Hm- t cm h¿- j w 40,000 Øn-e-[n-Iw Xp-I Cu-Sm-°-Ww.

tIm¿-∏-td-‰v I-º-\n-bm-b-Xn-\m¬ \q-dv i-X-am-\w Xp-I A-S-°p-∂-XmWv co-Xn. K-Vp-°-fm-bn Xp-I hmßp-∂ hy-h-ÿ-bn-√. C-Xp-h-sc hmßn-b-h-scm-s°-bpw A-ß-s\-bmWv hm-ßn-b-Xv.

]-Øv sa-jo≥ th-≠-Xp-≠v. \nßƒ Izt´-j≥ Xcq. hn-e-bn¬

sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. U-bm-en-knkv sk‚-dp-Iƒ \-S-Øp-∂-h-cpw C-tX A-`n-{]m-bw-X-s∂-bm-Wv ]d-bp-∂-Xv. ]-W-an-S-]m-Sn-s\-°p-dn-

i-kv-{X-{In-b-bv-°v am-{Xw \m-ev ap-X¬ B-dp e-£w-h-sc-bm-Wv sN-e-hv. i-kv-{X-{In-b-bv°v hn-t[-b-cm-Ip-∂ tcm-Kn aq-∂v am-kw ]q¿-W-am-bpw tUm-Œ-dp-sS \n-co-£-W-Øn-epw A-Xy-[n-Iw AWp-_m-[-c-ln-X km-l-N-cy-Øn-epw I-gn-b-Ww. hr-°-am-‰n-sh-® ]-e tcm-Kn-I-fpw C-ß-s\ hm-S-I-ho-´n-tem ip-Nn-bm-°n-b ap-dn-bntem hn-{i-an-°p- ∂ - X - m-bm-Wv I-≠p-hc- p-∂X - v. \n {^-ko-\n-b-kv (Fresenius)s‚ G-P‚m-bn-cp-∂p A-t±-lw. ""Rß-fp-sS I-º-\n- hn-X-c-Ww sN-øp∂ sa-jn-\m-Wv tI-c-f-Øn¬ k¿°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬-t]m-epw D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-sX-∂v'' C-bmƒ

20 31 P\phcn 2015

a-‰v sa-jo-\p-I-fp-an-t√ am¿-°‰n¬. H-cp _n-kn-\-kv F-∂ \n-ebn¬ \n-ßƒ-°v hn-e Ip-d-°m-\mIn-t√?

®v G-P‚n-t\m-Sv tNm-Zn-®-t∏mƒ "\q-dv i-X-am-\w A-Uzm≥-kv' F∂m-Wv A-bm-ƒ ]-d-™-Xv. Cu taJ-e-bn¬ Cu I-º-\n sh-®p-]p-e¿Øp-∂ Ip-Ø-I F-s¥-∂v hy-‡am-°p-∂p C-Xv. ]-W-an-s√-¶n¬ \n-

gamro, be braun F-∂n-h-bm-Wv {][m-\-am-bpw a-‰p-≈-h. F-∂m¬ A-

ßƒ sa-jo≥ F-Sp-t°-s≠-∂mWv A-Xn-se [z-\n (-kw-`m-j-WØn-s‚ ]q¿-W-cq-]w hm-bn-°pI) {]-ta-l-tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-ÆØn¬ tI-c-fw A-Xy-[n-Iw ap-∂nte-°v t]m-Ip-∂p-sh-∂ I-s≠Ø¬-t]m-epw C-Ø-cw I-º-\nIƒ-°v k-t¥m-j-ap-≠m-°p-∂Xm- W v . Im- c - W w Cu I- W - ° pIƒ-°-\p-k-cn-®v U-bm-en-kn-kv sa-jo-s‚ hn-]-Wn-bpw i-‡n-s∏Sp-sa-∂v A-h¿ I-W-°p-Iq-´p-∂p. {]- k o- \ nbkv I- º - \ n- b p- s S GP‚v ]- d - b p- ∂ - X v tI- c - f - Ø n- e nt∏mƒ 98 i-X-am-\-hpw A-h-cp-sS sa-jo-\m-Wp-≈-sX-∂m-Wv. an-° Pn-√-I-fn-epw sS-Iv-\o-jy-∑m-scbpw sh-®n-´p-≠v A-h¿. G-gv apX¬ F-´v h-sc h¿-j-am-Wv sa-jos‚ Im- e m- h - [ n. A- X v I- g n™m¬ dn-∏-b¿ sN-øp-∂-Xn-t\°mƒ sa-®w ]p-Xn-b sa-jo≥ hm-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

Po-hn-X-Im-ew ap-gp-h≥ am-k-Ø n¬ 6,000˛8,000 cq-]-bp-sS-sb-¶n-epw Kp-fn-I I-gn-°-Ww. (A-Xn-t∏mƒ ]-Xn-\m-bn-c-am-sb-∂m-Wv hr-° am-‰n-sh-®-h-cp-sS kw-L-S-\- FORT hn-e-bn-cp-Ø p-∂-Xv) Kp-fn-I- I-gn-°p-∂-Xn¬ t\-cn-b ]m-fn-®- h-∂p-s]-´m¬ ho-≠pw A-kz-ÿ-X-I-fp-≠m-Ipw.

Rß-fpsS sajo-\mWv h-bv-°v 2005 -h-sc- am-{X-ta tI-c-f-Øn¬ i- ‡ - a m- b km- ∂ n- [ y- a p- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ p≈q. C-t∏mƒ {]-ko-\-nbkv X-s∂-bmWv an-° ÿm-]-\-ß-fn-ep-ap-≈-Xv. Rß-fp-sS I-W-°v {]-Im-cw tI-c-f-Øn¬ 98 i-X-am-\-hpw {]-ko-\nb-kv B-Wv. \nßƒ G-Xv B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬-t]m-bn At\z- j n- ® m- e pw I- s ≠- Ø m- h p- ∂ bmYm¿-∞y-am-Wn-Xv.

k¿-°m¿ sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pp-Ifn-epw \n-ß-fn¬-\n-∂m-tWm sa-jo≥ F-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. "Im-cp-Wy'-bn¬ Dƒ-s∏Sp- Ø n- b pw k¿- ° m¿ U- b m- e n- k n- k v sk-‚-dp-Iƒ ÿm-]n-°p-∂p-≠-t√m? Im-cp-Wy A-S-°w k¿-°m-cn-s‚ ]e ]-≤-Xn-h-gn-bpw R-ß-fm-Wv sa-jo≥ k-ssπ sN-øp-∂-Xv. I-gn-™ h¿-jw Kh¨-sa‚n-s‚ `m-K-Øp-\n-∂v 200 sa-jos‚ Hm¿-U¿ h-∂n-´p-≠v. KMSCL (kerala medical service co.) h-gn G-I-tZ-iw 45 Hm-fw sa-jo-\p-Iƒ hn-X-c-Ww sN-bv-Xp-

ßp-∂-Xm-sW-∂pw A-h¿ ]-db - p∂p. A-ßs - \ t\m-°p-tºmƒ tIc-f-Øn-te-°v H-gp-Ip-∂ sa-jo-\pI-fp-sS X-≈n-® F-{X-am-{X-am-sW∂v Du-ln-°m-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q. Cu I-º-\n-bp-sS sh-_v-ssk‰v k-µ¿-in-®m¬-X-s∂ tem-I-saßpw h¿-jm-h¿-jw C-h-cp-sS hcp-am-\w Iq-Sn-h-cp-∂-Xn-s‚ I-W°v hy-‡-am-Ipw. C-¥y-bn-epw Ign-™ h¿-j-tØ-Xn-epw h-cp-am\w Iq-Sn F-∂m-Wv I-W-°v. Cu I-º-\n- \-S-Ønb B-tcm-Ky-k¿sh {]-Im-cw 2020 B-Ip-∂-tXm-sS tem-I-Øv 3.8 an-ey≥ hr-°-tcm-KnI-fp-≠m-Ip-w (Nm¿´v 3 ImWp-I). {]-ta-l-hpw D-b¿-∂ c-‡-k-Ω¿±-hp-am-Wv hr-°-tcm-K-Øn-te-°v \-bn-°p-∂-sX-∂pw A-Xn-\p Imc-Ww hym-bm-a-an-√m-bv-a-bpw {I-aan-√m-Ø `-£-W-co-Xn-bpw A-anX-h-Æ-hp-am-sW-∂v I-º-\n- \-S-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Im-cp-Wy A-S-°w k¿-°m-cn-s‚ ]-e ]-≤-Xn-h-gnbpw R-ß-fm-Wv sa-jo≥ k-ssπ sN-øp-∂-Xv.

I-gn-™p(Hm¿-U¿ X-∂n-´p-≠v.) Iq-Sp-X¬ Hm¿U-dp-Iƒ e-`n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. tIm-gn-t°mSv sa-Un-°-¬ tIm-f-Pn¬ Im-cp-Wy-h-gn 10 sajo≥ sIm-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p. A-hn-sS-X-s∂ kq-∏¿ kvs]-jym-en-‰n-bn¬ kv-t\-l-kv-]¿-iw h-gn 9 sajo≥ sIm-Sp-Øp.

C-Xn-s‚ Izm-fn-‰n-bpw {]-h¿-Ø-\-Im-emh-[n-bpw F-ß-s\-bm-Wv? 7˛8 h¿-j-am-Wv sa-jo-s‚ {]-h¿-Ø-\-Im-emh-[n. ]n-∂o-Sv ]p-Xp-Xm-bn hm-ßp-∂-Xm-bn-cn-°pw sa-®w. dn-∏-b¿ sN-øm≥ an-\n-aw H-∂v c-≠v e-£w th-≠n-h-cpw. sa-jo-s‚ hm-d‚n H-cp sIm-√-am-Wv. C-S-bv-s°√mw X-Icm-dp-≠m-Ipw. A-Xv c-≠v a-Wn-°q-dn-\p≈n¬ dn-∏-b¿ sN-bvX - p-sIm-Sp-°pw. tIm-gn-t°mSv ÿn-ca - m-bn c-≠v sS-Iv\ - o-jy≥-am-cp-≠v. tIm-gnt°m-Sn-\v ]p-d-sa I-Æq¿, F-d-Wm-Ip-fw, tIm-´bw, Xr-iq¿, Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ] - p-cw F-∂n-ßs - \ an-° Pn-√-I-fn-epw C-tX-t]m-se H-cm-sf-¶n-ep-ap-≠mIpw.

Øn-b B-[n-Im-cn-I ]T-\-Øn¬ I-s≠-Øn. F-fp-∏-Øn¬ ho-´n-encp- ∂ v U- b m- e n- k n- k v \n¿- h - l n°m≥ ]m- I - Ø n- e p- ≈ ]p- X n- b sa-jo≥ am¿-°-‰n-en-d-°m-\pw a‰p-am-bn \m-ev tIm-Sn cq-] C-h¿ ]p-Xn-b K-th-j-W-Øn-\v am-‰n-sh®n-cn-°p-∂p. G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ hym-]m-cw \-S-°p-∂-Xv ssN-\-bnem-sW-¶n-epw 2014te-°p-≈ ]≤- X n - d n- t ∏m¿- ´ n¬ a- s ‰m- c p Gjy≥ am¿-°-‰m-b C-¥y-sb Ah-cp-sS {]-[m-\-l-∫m-bn am¿-°v sN-bv-Xn-´p-≠v. A-Sp-Ø A-©p h¿-j-Øn-\-Iw 13 ap-X¬ 15 h-sc U-bm-en-kn-kv sk‚-dp-Iƒ C-hnsS kz-¥-am-bn Xp-S-ß-p-sa-∂pw Xm-sg-Ø-´n-ep-≈ B-ip-]-{Xn-Ifp-am-bn h-sc _-‘-w ÿm-]n-®v hn-]-Wn Iq-Sp-X¬ i-‡n-s∏-SpØp-sa-∂pw ]-d-bp-∂p. (Fresenius medical care anual report 2013) C-

{X hy-‡-am-bn ]T-\w \-S-Øn \mf-sØ hym-]m-cw D-d-∏n-°p-∂ Iº-\n-°v ap-ºn¬ ap-´p-a-S-t°-≠nh- c p- ∂ p aq- ∂ mw tem- I - c m- P yßƒ°v. A-Xn-sem-cp kp-{]-[m-\ hn- ] - W n- b m- b n am- d p- I - b m- t Wm tI-c-fw?

hr-°a- m-‰n-sh-°¬; h-dN - ´- nbn¬-\n-∂v F-cn-Xo-bn-te-°v U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v hn-t[-b-am-Ip∂ tcm-Kn G-Xv k-a-b-hpw hr-°am- ‰ n- s h- ° m≥ k- ∂ - ≤ - \ m- b n \n¬- ° p- ∂ - b m- f m- W v . am- ‰ n- s h°m≥ hr-° e-`y-a-√m-Ø-Xn-\mepw s]-s´-∂v h-en-sbm-cp Xp-I sN-e-h-gn-°m-\n-√m-Ø-Xn-\m-epam-Wv ]-e-cpw U-bm-en-kn-kn¬ am-{Xw H-Xp-ßn-\n¬-°p-∂-Xv. Ubm-en-kn-kn-\v hn-t[-b-cm-Ip-∂ tcm-Kn- hr-° am-‰n-sh-°p-∂-tXmsS h-en-b {]-Xn-k-‘n-I-fn¬-\n-

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

tcm-Kn-I-sf k-lm-bn-°m-s\-∂ t]-cn¬ k¿-°m¿ Xp-S-ßp-∂ ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ-t]m-epw k-aq-l-sØ a-s‰m-cp hn-[-Øn¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ Z-cn-{Z-cm-°p-I-bm-sW-∂v km-aq-ly-m-tcm-Ky-{]-h¿-Ø-I¿ \n-co-£n-°p∂p. C-Xv i-cn-sh-°p-∂ X-c-Øn-em-Wv tI-{µ B-tcm-Ky-a-{¥m-e-b-Øn-s‚ ]p-Xn-b sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Ø¬.

∂v c-£-s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW-∂ [m-cW s]m-Xp-sh \-ap-°n-S-bn-ep-≠v. F-∂m¬ km-º-Øn-I-_m-[y-Xbm-epw A-√m-sX-bpw Zp-jv-I-c-amb a-s‰m-cp cm-h-W≥ tIm-´-bn-te°p-≈ tcm-Kn-bp-sS {]-bm-W-am-Wv

Du¿-P-kz-e-X-tbm-sS-bpw B-ﬂhn-izm-k-tØm-sS-bpw Po-hn-Xw \bn-°p-∂p-s≠-∂ bm-Ym¿-∞yw ad- ∂ p- s Im- ≠ - √ Cu hn- e - b n- c pØ¬. `q-cn-]-£-Øn-s‚ ÿn-Xnbpw a-dn-®m-Wv.

Nm-cn-‰n {]-h¿-Ø-\w \-S-Øp-∂ hn-hn-[ kw-L-S-\-I-fpw hy-‡n-Ifpw hr-°-tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS k-lm-b-Øn-\pw A-h-b-h-Zm-\w t{]m’m-ln-∏n®v tcm-Kn-I-sf Pn-hn-X-Øn-te-°v Xn-cn-®p-sIm-≠p-h-cp∂-Xn-\p-w {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂p-≠v. a-dp-\m-S≥ kw-L-S-\-bm-b sI.Fw.-kn.-kn-bpw C-Ø-cw B-Xp-cm-tcm-Ky tk-h-\-ßƒ \-S-Øp∂hcm-Wv. hr- ° - a m- ‰ n- s h- ° ¬ {]- { In- b - s b∂m-Wv B-tcm-Ky-{]-h¿-Ø-I-cp-sS hn- e - b n- c p- Ø - ¬ . Np- c p- ° n- ∏ - d ™m¬ h-d-N-´n-bn¬-\n-∂v F-cnXo-bn-te-°p-≈ F-Sp-Øp-Nm-´w. ]e-cpw hr-°-am-‰n-sh-®-ti-j-hpw

22 31 P\phcn 2015

A-h-b-h-Zm-\w \-S-Øp-tºmƒ ]m-en-t°-≠ 1994se \n-b-a-Øn\v ( Transplantation of Human Organ Act, in july 1994) hn-t[-bam-bn- am-{X-ta hr-° -am-‰n-sh-°¬ i-kv-{X-{In-b \-S-Øm-\m-Iq. C-

Xp-X-s∂ H-t´-sd \q-em-am-e-Iƒ \n-d-™ {]-{In-b-bm-Wv. \n-b-aØn¬ {]-[m-\-am-bpw t{]m-’mln-∏n-°p-∂-Xv _-‘p-°-fn¬-\n∂v hr-° kzo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-bmWv . A- ß - s \- b m- I p- t ºm- g m- W v tcm-Kn-bp-sS i-co-c-hp-am-bn hr-° Iq-Sp-X¬ C-W-ßq F-∂m-Wv s\t{^m-f-Pn-Ãp-Iƒ ]-d-bp-∂-Xv. _‘p-°-fn¬-\n-∂m-Ip-tºmƒ hr° am-‰n-sh-°-en¬ ]-W-an-S-]mSpw A-Xp-h-gn-bp-≠m-Im≥ km[y-X-bp-≈ X-´n-∏p-I-fpw H-gn-hmIpw. i-kv-{X-{In-b-bv-°v am-{Xw \mev ap-X¬ B-dp e-£w-h-sc-bm-Wv sN-e-hv. i-kv-{X-{In-b-°v hn-t[-bcm-Ip-∂ tcm-Kn aq-∂v am-kw ]q¿W-am-bpw tUm-Œ-dp-sS \n-co-£W-Øn-epw A-Xy-[n-Iw A-Wp_m-[-c-ln-X km-l-N-cy-Øn-epw I-gn-b-Ww. hr-°-am-‰n-sh-® ]-e tcm-Kn-I-fpw C-ß-s\ hm-S-I-ho-´ntem ip-Nn-bm-°n-b ap-dn-bn-tem hn-{i-an-°-p-∂-Xm-bm-Wv I-≠p-h-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

Zp-cp-t±-iy-tØm-sS C-S-s]-Sp-∂ ]-tcm-]-Im-c-{]n-b-cp-sS(^n-em-t{¥m-∏n-Ãv, Philanthropist) F-Æw Iq-Sn-h-cn-I-bm-Wv k-aq-l-Øn¬. ^n-em-t{¥m-∏n-Ãp-I-fn¬ G-dn-b ]-¶pw sX-‰m-b h-gn-bn-eq-sS ]-W-ap-≠m-°p-∂-h-cm-sW-∂-Xm-Wv k-Xyw.

cp-∂-Xv.(hr-° am-‰n-sh-® G-I-a-I-fp-sS B-tcmKyw I-W-°n-se-Sp-Øv {Km-a-Øn¬ \n-∂v tIm-gnt°m-Sv \-K-c-Øn¬ ho-sS-Sp-Øv Xm-a-kn-°p-∂ Hcp km-[m-c-W Ip-Sw-_-sØ t\-cn¬ I-≠n-cp∂p) B-Zy-am-k-Øn¬ a-cp-∂n-\pw c-‡-]-cn-tim[-\-bv-°pw A-S-°-w 25,000 Øn-\-Sp-Øv Xp-I sNe-hv h-cpw. ]n-∂o-Sv 20,000Øn¬-\n-∂v 18,000hpw 15,000 B-bpw A-Xv Ip-d-bpw. aq-∂v am-kw-sIm≠p-X-s∂ X-ß-fp-sS sXm-gn-en-te-°v tcm-Kn-°v Xn-cn-®p-t]m-Im-sa-∂m-Wv tUm-Œ¿-am¿ \n¿-tZ-in°p-∂-Xv. hn-tZ-i-sØm-s° C-Xv H-cp am-k-am-Wv. F-∂m¬ \-Ωp-sS \m-´n¬ ]-e-t∏m-gpw im-co-cnI-sa-∂-Xn-ep-]-cn am-\-kn-I-am-bpw X-I-cp-∂ tcmKn G- s d- ° m- e w hn- { i- a - s a- S p- ° p- ∂ - X v ImWmw.(Xp-S-°-Øn¬ ]-cn-N-b-s∏-´ A-∫m-kv c≠v h¿-jw I-gn-™-Xn-\p-ti-j-am-Wv tPm-enbn¬ Xn-cn-sI t]m-b-sX-∂v A-dn-bp-I) A-ßs\-bpw tcm-Kn Ip-Spw-_-Øn-\v Iq-Sp-X¬ _m-[yX-bm-bn am-dp-∂p. Po-hn-X-Im-ew ap-gp-h≥ am-kØn¬ 6,000˛8,000 cq-]-bp-sS-sb-¶n-epw Kp-fn-I Npcp-ßn-b-Xv I-gn-°-Ww.(A-Xn-t∏mƒ ]-Xn-\m-bnc-am-sb-∂m-Wv hr-° am-‰n-sh-®-h-cp-sS kw-L-S\- FORT hn-e-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv) Kp-fn-I- I-gn-°p-∂Xn¬ t\-cn-b ]m-fn-®-tbm `-£-W-{I-a-Øn¬ A-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

®-S-°-an-√m-bv-a-tbm h-∂p-s]-´m¬ ho-≠pw A-kz-ÿX-I-fp-≠m-Ipw. tcm-Kn-°v h-∂p-tN-cp-∂ sN-dn-sbmcp ]-\n-t]m-epw hn-e Iq-Sn-b sS-Ãp-I-fn-te-°v \-bn°-s∏-Spw. A-ß-s\ hn-i-Z-]-cn-tim-[-\ \-S-Øn-b-Xn\p-ti-j-ta km-[m-c-W-co-Xn-bn-ep-≈ ]m-c-sk-‰mtamƒ Kp-fn-I I-gn-°m-≥-t]m-epw tUm-Iv-S¿ \n¿-tZin-°p-I-bp-≈q.

[-\-k-lm-b-an-t√, ]n-s∂-¥m {]-iv-\w? C-{X h-en-b _m-[y-X-bp-≠m-Ip-∂p-t≠m? k¿°m¿ \¬-Ip-∂ ]-e X-c-Øn-ep-≈ km-º-Øn-I klm-bw, B-tcm-Ky C≥-jq-d≥-kv Xp-I, ]-e kw-LS--\-I-fp-sS-bpw hy-‡n-I-fp-sS-bpw k-lm-b-ßƒ F∂n-h-bn-t√?... Nn-e-cp-sS kw-i-b-am-Wn-Xv. C-Ø-cw CS-s]-S-ep-I-sf-√mw tcm-Kn-sb kw-_-‘n-®v h-en-b Bizm-k-am-sW-∂-Xv bm-Ym¿-∞y-am-Wv. F-∂m¬ XpS¿-®-bm-b sN-e-hpw Nn-In-’-bpw tcm-Kn-I-sf Iq-SpX¬ X-f¿-Øp-I-bm-Wv sN-øp-∂-Xv. k-lm-b-ßƒ ]-e-Xpw Nn-e {]-tXy-I L-´-ßƒ-h-sc am-{X-ta \ofm-dp-≈q. Nn-In-’-bv-°n-S-bn-epw \-√ a-\-°-cp-tØmsS tPm-en-°v Ir-Xy-am-bn t]m-Ip-∂-h-cp-sS F-Æw \-s∂ Ip-d-hm-Wv. tI-c-f-k¿-°m-cn-s‚ "Im-cp-Wy' s_-\-h-e‚v ^≠v-h-gn U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v c-≠v e-£w cq-]-bm-Wv A-

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

Nq-j-Whpw X-´n-∏pw \n-b-{¥n°mØh¿ tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°m-bp-≈ ku-P-\y-[-\-k-lm-b ]-≤-Xn-I-fpw B-tcmKy C≥-jq-d≥-kp-sam-s° {]-Jym-]n-°p-tºmƒ H-tc-k-a-bw a-cp-∂v I-º-\n-I-fp-sS-bpw B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fp-sSbpw sIm-≈-em-`w D-d-∏v h-cp-Øp-I Iq-Sn-bm-Wv sN-øp-∂-Xv.

\n-b-a-k-`m -tc-J \p-h-Zn-°p-∂-Xv. hr-° am-‰n-sh°p-∂-Xn-\pw Im-cp-Wy-h-gn ^-≠v e-`n-°p-∂p. c-≠v e-£w cq-] I-gn™m¬ B ]-≤-Xn Xp-S-cm≥ Ign-bn-√. tcm-Kn a-‰v h-gn-Iƒ tX-tS≠n-h-cpw. tI-c-f-Øn¬ Nm-cn-‰n {]-

24 31 P\phcn 2015

h¿-Ø-\w \-S-Øp-∂ hn-hn-[ kwL-S-\-I-fpw hy-‡n-I-fpw hr-°tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS k-lm-b-Øn-\pw A-h-b-h-Zm-\w t{]m-’m-ln-∏n®v tcm-Kn-I-sf Pn-hn-X-Øn-te-°v Xncn-®p-sIm-≠p-h-cp-∂-Xn-\p-am-bn

{]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂p-≠v. a-dp-\m-S≥ kw-L-S-\-bm-b sI.-Fw.-kn.-knbpw C-Ø-cw B-Xp-cm-tcm-Ky tkh-\-ßƒ \-S-Øp-∂p-≠v. tkh-\a-t\m-`m-h-ap≈ tUmIvS¿amcpw ]men-tb-‰ohv sIb¿ {]h¿Ø-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

Im-cp-Wy ]-≤-Xn Xp-S-ßn c-≠v h¿-j-am-Ip-tºm-tg-°pw tem-´-dn-bp-sS h-cp-am-\-tØ-°mƒ Iq-Sp-X¬ sN-e-hv h-cm≥ Xp-S-ßn. "]p-Xp-Xm-bn ]-≤-Xn-bn¬ Xp-I h¿-[n-∏n-°p-∂ Im-cyw C-t∏mƒ ]-cn-K-W-\-bn-ens√-∂m-Wv' 13-˛mw tI-c-f \n-b-a-k-`-bn¬ [-\-a-{¥n sI.Fw am-Wn-X-s∂ hy-‡-am-°n-b-Xv. Icpw A°q-´-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Spw. Nn-e-bn-S-ß-fnse-¶n-epw ]m-h-ßƒ-°v ku-P-\y-am-bpw sN-dnb Xp-I Cu-Sm-°n-bpw- U-bm-en-kn-kv H-cp-°ns°m-Sp-°p-∂p-ap-≠v. A-tß-b-‰-sØ D-t±-iy-ip≤n-tbm-sS-bpw a-\p-jy-Xz-]-c-X-tbm-sS-bpw \-SØp-∂ C-Ø-cw {]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-s‚ sN-e-hn-te°v tIm-Sn-I-fp-sS [-\-k-am-l-c-Ww \-S-tØ-≠nh-cp-w. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv Pn-√-bn¬ hr-°-tcm-Kn-I-fpsS k-lm-b-Øn-\pw ]-cn-N-c-W-Øn-\p-am-bn Pn√m-]-©m-b-Øn-s‚ Io-gn¬ "kv-t\-l-kv-]¿-iw In-Uv-\n sh¬-s^-b¿ skm-ssk-‰n' {]-h¿-Øn°p-∂p-≠v. a-e-∏p-d-Øp-ap-≠v "In-Uv-\n t]-jy‚vkv sh¬-s^-b¿ skm-ssk-‰n'. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv Pn√-bn¬ G-gm-bn-c-Øn-e-[n-Iw hr-°-tcm-Kn-Iƒ°v am-k-Øn¬ 2,500 cq-] ho-Xw \¬-Ip-∂p-≠v. s]-cn-t´m-Wn-b¬ U-bm-en-kn-\v 3,000 cq-]-bpw hr° am-‰n-sh-°-s∏-´ tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°v 3,000 cq-]-bpw \¬-Ip-∂p-≠v. C-h-cp-sS Io-gn¬ c-Pn-Ã¿ sN-øs∏-Sp-∂ tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°v am-kw-tXm-dpw Xp-I FØn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv. tIm-Sn-I-fm-Wv C-Xn\-Iw-X-s∂ C-h¿ sN-e-h-gn-®-Xv. tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°v F-{X-tbm B-izm-k-I-c-am-b {]-h¿-Øn-I-fm-WnsXm-s°-bpw. F-∂m¬ C-Ø-cw k-lm-b-Øn-\v ]p-d-sa C-\n-sbm-cmƒ-°v tcm-Kw h-cm-Xn-cn-°m\p-≈ F-¥v {]-h¿-Ø-\-am-Wv \-S-°p-∂-sX-∂v tNm-Zn-°p-tºmƒ A-h-cn-epw B-i-¶-X-s∂-bmWp-≈-Xv. kv-Iq-fp-I-fn-epw hn-hn-[ ÿ-e-ß-fnepw tI-{µo-I-cn-®v tcm-K-\n¿-W-b sam-ss_¬ ¢n\n-°p-Iƒ kv-t\-l-kv-]¿-iw \-S-Øn-h-cp-∂p-≠v. A-Xp-h-gn Ip-´n-Iƒ A-S-°-ap-≈ \n-c-h-[n tcmKn-I-sf t\-c-sØ-X-s∂ I-s≠-Øm≥ I-gn-™Xm-bpw C-Ø-c-Øn-ep-≈ {]-{In-b h¿-[n-∏n-°W-sa-∂pw "kv-t\-l-kv-]¿-i'-Øn-s‚ {Sj-d¿ _n.hn Pm-^¿ \n¿-tZ-in-°p-∂p. {]-ta-lw, c-‡k-Ω¿-Zw, c-‡-Øn-se t{]m-´o≥ F-∂n-h am-{Xta ]-cn-tim-[n-t°-≠-Xp-≈q. tcm-Kw h-cp-∂-Xns\ X-S-bm-\pw A-Xn-s\ t\-c-sØ-X-s∂ I-s≠Øn Nn-In-’-bn-te-°v \-bn-°m-\p-ap-≈ {]-h¿Ø-\w-X-s∂-bm-Wv \-S-t°-≠-sX-∂v A-t±-lw ]-d-bp-∂p. F-∂m¬ C-Ø-c-sam-cp {]-{In-b-°v `c-W-Iq-S-kw-hn-[m-\-ßƒ h-en-b Xm¬-∏-cyw {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂n-s√-∂m-Wv Nn-e-cp-sS B-t£-]w. sam-ss_¬ ¢n-\n-°p-Iƒ \-S-Øp-∂-h-sc \n-cp’m-l-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ k-ao-]-\-hpw `-c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ `m-K-Øp-\n-∂p-≠m-Ip-∂p F-∂m-Wv D-amt{]-a-s‚ A-`n-ap-J-Øn¬ hy-‡-am-Ip-∂-Xv(samss_¬ tcm-K-\n¿-W-b bq-Wn-‰n-s‚ {]-h¿-Ø\-hpw A-Xn-s‚ s{]m-P-Iv-Spw a-{¥n-bp-sS ap-ºmsI k-a¿-∏n-®-t∏mƒ C-sXm-∂pw \n-ßƒ sNtø-≠-X-s√-∂pw k¿-°m-cn-s‚ tPm-en-bm-WnsX-∂pw ]-d-™v X-≈n-°-f-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-hs{X-˛- t]Pv 42se teJ\w {i-≤n-°p-I).h-cpw-X-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

e-ap-d-sb tcm-Kw h-cp-∂-Xn¬-\n-∂v X-S-bm-\pw tcm-K-{]Xn-tcm-[- {]-h¿-Ø-\-tam t_m-[-h¬-°-c-W-tam \-SØm-\p-a-√ {]m-tZ-in-I X-e-Øn-se kw-hn-[m-\-ßƒ-°pt]m-epw Xm¬-]-cy-sa-∂v B-tcm-Ky-cw-K-Øv C-S-s]-Sp-∂ a-‰v Nn-e-cpw k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂p. A-Xn-s‚ sX-fn-hm-Wv tI-cf-Øn-em-Zy-am-bn hr-°-tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°v h-en-sbm-cp Xp-I kw-`-cn-®p-sh-∂v A-h-Im-i-hm-Z-ap-∂-bn-°p-I-bpw h-enb cm-jv-{So-b tIm-em-l-e-Øn-\v Im-c-W-am-Ip-I-bpw sNbv-X tIm-gn-t°m-Sv h-S-I-c-bn-se "[-\z-¥-cn \n-[n' kw-cw`w. kn.-]n.Fw t\Xmhv kn. `mkvI-c-\mWv [-\z-¥-cn \n-[nbpsS ÿm]I {SÃn. h-S-I-c ap-\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n-sbbpw k-ao-]-sØ \n-c-h-[n ]-©m-b-Øp-I-sf-bpw tI-{µoI-cn-®v ]n-cn-s®-Sp-Ø aq-∂-c-t°m-Sn cq-]-bp-sS \n-b-{¥Ww kn.-]n.-F-Ωn-\v ssI-°-em-°-W-sa-∂ ]n-Sn-hm-inbn¬ ]-≤-Xn-X-s∂ \n-›-em-h-ÿ-bn-em-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv. P-\-ß-fn¬-\n-∂v ]n-cn-s®-Sp-Ø ]-Ww ssI-bn-ep≈-t∏m-gpw A-Xp-]-tbm-Kn-°m-\m-Im-sX F-{X-tbm \n¿[-\-¿ hr-°-tcm-Kw h-∂v \-c-In-°p-I-bm-sW-t∂m¿-°Ww. tcm-Kw h-cm-Xn-cn-°m-\p-≈ {]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn¬ sNdp-N-e-\w-t]m-epw \-S-Øm-sX h≥-Xp-I tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS Nn-In-’-bv-s°-∂pw ]-d-™v ]-ncn-°m-\p-≈ ]-e-cp-sSbpw Xm¬-∏-cy-am-Wv C-Xn-eq-sS sX-fn-bp-∂-Xv. C-Xp-Xs∂-bm-Wv B-tcm-Ky-a-{¥m-e-bw-t]m-epw U-bm-en-kn-kv sa-jo≥ hm-ßp-∂-Xn-epw a-‰pw Im-Wn-°p-∂ A-an-XXm¬-∏-cy-hp-sa-∂v Nn-e¿ \n-co-£n-°p-∂p.

hr-°- X-´n-∏v am-^n-b-Iƒ \n¿-_m-[w hn-ek - p-∂p Cu-sbm-cp ]-cn-k-c-Øp-sh-®p-X-s∂-bm-Wv tcm-Kw hen-sbm-cp hym-]m-c-Øn-\pw am-^n-bm {]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn\pw C-Sw Xp-d-∂n-Sp-∂-sX-t∂m¿-°-Ww. A-Xn-sem-∂mWv U-bm-en-kn-kv sa-jo-\p-I-fp-sS A-an-X-am-b C-d-°pa-Xn-h-gn cq-]w sIm-≈m-hp-∂ A-gn-a-Xn-bpw {I-a-t°-Spw. Iq-Wp-t]m-se ap-f-°p-∂ U-bm-en-kn-kv bq-Wn-‰p-Iƒ Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xn-epw k¿-°m¿ ]-W-ap-]-tbm-Kn-®v B-ip-]{Xn-I-fn-te-°v sa-jo≥ hm-ßp-∂-Xn¬-t]m-epw e-£-ßfp-sS I-Ωo-j≥ ]-‰p-∂-Xm-bn Cu ta-J-e-bn¬ {]-h¿Øn-°p-∂-h-cn¬-\n-∂v B-t£-]-ap-b-cp-∂p. k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn-epw A-Xn-t\-°mƒ Iq-Sp-X¬ kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn-epw U-bm-en-kn-kv sk‚-dp-I-fp-≠v. CXv t]m-cm-™n-´v U-bm-en-kn-kv sk‚-dp-Iƒ F-∂ \ne-bn¬ th-sd-bpw \q-dp-I-W-°n-\v ÿm-]-\-ß-fp-≠v tIc-f-Øn¬. A-©pw ]-Øp-am-Wv i-cm-i-cn H-cp bq-Wn-‰nse U-bm-en-kn-kv sa-jo-s‚ F-Æw. B-dv ap-X¬ F-´v e-£w cq-]-h-sc hn-e h-cp-∂ sa-jo-\pw A-Xn-s‚ A-\p_-‘ D-]-I-c-W-ß-fpw hm-ßn-°p-∂-Xn¬ kp-Xm-cy-X \-s∂ Ip-d-hm-sW-∂m-Wv Cu ta-J-e-bn-ep-≈-h¿ ]-dbp-∂-Xv. G-sd ]-cn-Xm-]-I-c-am-b tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS Nn-In-’bv-°m-bn \-S-Øp-∂ C-Ø-cw C-S-]m-Sp-I-fn-se {I-a-t°Sp-Iƒ tNm-Zyw sN-øm≥ ]-e-cpw k-∂-≤-c-√ F-∂-XmWv a-s‰m-cp h-kv-Xp-X. Nn-e tUm-Iv-S¿-am-cp-sS {I-a-t°-Sv t\-cn-´v I-s≠-Øn-sb-¶n-epw ]-cm-Xn X-cm≥ B-cpw k-

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

i-kv-{X-{In-bbv-°v AwKoIm-can-√m-Ø kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-sb Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-eq-sS hr-° hym-]m-c- dm-°-‰n-s‚ {]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-\pw {I-a-t°-Sn-\pw Iq-Sp-X¬ km-[y-X Xp-d-∂n-Sp-I-bm-sW-∂v hr-°X-´n-∏v am-^n-b-s°-Xn-sc \n-e-]m-sS-Sp-Ø tUm. ap-l-Ω-Zm-en B-tcm-]n-°p-∂p ∂-≤-c-√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ \n-b-a-\-S-]Sn-bn¬-\n-∂v H-gn-hm-t°-≠n-h-∂ Im-cyw Im-cp-Wy-bn¬-X-s∂ {]h¿-Øn-°p-∂ a-s‰m-cp D-∂-X≥ CsX-gp-Xp-∂-bm-fp-am-bn ]¶psh®ncp-∂p. C-Xn-\p ]p-d-sa-bm-Wv ]m-h-ßsf Nq-j-Ww sN-bv-Xv hr-°-hym]m-c-Øn-eq-sS h≥-]-Ww sIm-øp∂ am-^n-b-I-fp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\w. C- ∂ pw hr- ° - h ym- ] m- c w tI- c - f Øn¬ \n¿-_m-[w Xp-S-cp-∂p-s≠∂m- W v G- s d- ° m- e w hr- ° - h ym]m-c-Øn-s\-Xn-sc \n-b-a-bp-≤w \S-Øn-b I-Æq¿ N-°-c-°¬ kz-tZin tUm. ap-l-Ω-Zm-en-bp-sS km£yw. 2002¬ tIm-gn-t°m-s´ Nn-e kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-Iƒ tI-{µoI-cn-®v \-S-∂p-sh-∂v ]-d-bp-∂ hr°-X-´n-∏v hm¿-Ø- a-e-bm-fn hn-kvar-Xn-bn-te-°v X-≈n. e-£-ß-ƒ hm-Kv-Zm-\w \¬-In A-´-∏m-Sn-bn-se Nn-e B-Zn-hm-kn-I-fp-sS hr-° Ih¿-s∂-Sp-Ø tI-kn-s‚ A-t\z-jWw F- h n- s S- b p- s a- Ø n- b n- ´ n√.(t]Pv 32se A`n-apJw ImWpI) ap-l-Ω-Zm-en-bp-sS t]m-cm-´-hpw ]m- X n- h - g n- b n¬ \n- e - ® p. C- ∂ pw sIm-®n-bn-epw Xr-iq-cn-ep-sam-s° h≥-In-S B-ip-]-{Xn-Iƒ tI-{µo-Icn-®v C-tX am-^n-b hr-°-hm-Wn-`-

Øn-eq-sS tIm-Sn-Iƒ sIm-øp-Ibm-sW-∂v A-t±-l-hpw a-‰v ]-e tUm-Iv-S¿-am-cpw k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂p. (""tI-c-f-Øn¬ G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ hr-° am-‰n-sh-°¬ i-kv-{X-{In-b \- S - ° p- ∂ - X v k¿- ° m¿ sa- U n°¬ tIm-f-Pn-e-√, sIm-®n-bn-se hn-hn-[ kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fnem-Wv. A-hn-sS-\n-∂v i-kv-{X-{Inb I- g n- ™ - h - c m- W v kw- L - S - \ bn¬ F-Øn-s∏-´-h-cn¬ `q-cn-]£-hp-w''˛ hr-°-am-‰n-sh-®-h-cp-sS kw-L-S-\ "s^-tem-jn-∏v Hm-^v do\¬ {Sm≥- π m‚o- k v (FORT) s‚ ÿm-]-I-t\-Xm-hv tk-hy-¿ sIm®p-Ip-Sn-bn-en-s‚ A-`n-{]m-bw.) ]-Ww In-´p-sa-∂v I-≠v kz-¥w hr-° C-Ø-c-Øn¬ hn¬-∏-\ \S-Øp-∂-h-cp-sS Po-hn-Xm-h-ÿbpw a-s‰m-cp hn-[-Øn¬ Z-b-\o-bam-Wv. A-h¿-°v F-s∂-¶n-epw D]-Im-c-{]-Z-am-tI-≠ c-≠m-a-sXmcp hr-°-bm-Wv km-º-Øn-I-em`w t\m-°n-tbm Po-hn-X {]-Xn-k‘n- I ƒ a- d n- I - S - ° m- ≥ - t h- ≠ ntbm ap-dn-®p-\o-°p-∂-Xv. hr-° sIm-Sp-°p-∂ hy-‡n-sb-°p-dn-®v k- N n- { X- h m¿- Ø - I ƒ hm- b n- ° p∂ ]-e-cpw A-Ø-c-°m-cp-sS ]n∂o-Sp-≈ Po-hn-Xs - a-¥m-sW-∂v Adn-bm-dp-an-√.

tI-{µ-k¿-°m-cn-s‚ ]p-Xn-b \b-k-ao-]-\w-sIm-≠v ]-e a-cp-∂pI-fp-sS-bpw hn-e-bn¬ {I-am-Xo-Xam-bn h¿-[-\-hp-≠m-b-t∏mƒ hr°-tcm-Kn-I-sf-bpw A-Xv Im-cy-ambn _m-[n-®p-I-gn-™p. hn-e-bn¬ am-‰w h-∂p-Xp-S-ßn-sb-∂v Nn-In’-bn¬ I-gn-bp-∂ ]-e-cpw hy‡-am-°p-∂p. Nq-j-W-hpw X-´n∏pw \-S-°p-∂ C-Ø-cw ta-J-e-Ifn-sem-∂pw \n-b-{¥-W-ta¿-s∏-SpØm≥ i-_v-Z-ap-b¿-Øm-Ø `-cW-Iq-S-hpw a-‰pw tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°mbp-≈ ku-P-\y-[-\-k-lm-b ]≤-Xn-I-fpw B-tcm-Ky C≥-jq-d≥kp-sam-s° {]-Jym-]n-°p-tºmƒ H-tc-k-a-bw a-cp-∂v I-º-\n-I-fp-sSbpw B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fp-sS-bpw sIm≈-em-`w D-d-∏v h-cp-Øp-I Iq-Snbm-Wv sN-øp-∂-Xv.

Im-cp-Wy s_-\h - e- ‚v- ^-≠v {]-Xn-k-‘n-bn-te-°v Iym≥-k¿, lo-tam ^o-en-b, hr°-tcm-Kw, X-e-t®m-dn-\pw I-c-fn\p-ap-≈ i-kv-{X-{In-b, Kp-cp-X-c-amb izm-k-tIm-i-tcm-Kw F-∂o ]I¿-t®-X-c-hym-[n-Iƒ (NCD) a-ebm-fn-I-sf I-Sp-Ø km-º-Øn-IØ-I¿-®-bn-te-°v \-bn-°p-I-bmWv. tcm-Kw h-∂v a-cn-°p-∂-h-cn¬

CHART-3

26 31 P\phcn 2015

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

A-h-b-h kzo-I¿-Øm-thm A-bmƒ-°v ]-I-cw a-s‰m-cm-tfm Zm-Xm-hn-\v \¬-Ip-∂ G-Xv {]-Xn-^-e-hpw A-hb-h-I-®-h-S-Øn-s‚ ]-cn-[n-bn¬- h-cpw F-∂m-Wv tem-Im-tcm-Ky kw-L-S-\-bp-sS \n-e-]m-Sv. 2008¬ C-kv-Xmw_q-fn¬ tN¿-∂ tbm-K-Øn¬ U-ªyp.-F-®v.H \n-c-h-[n B-i-¶-Iƒ ap-t∂m-´v sh-®n-´p-ap-≠v. 60 i-X-am-\-hpw ]-I¿-t®-X-c-hym-[n-Iƒ ]n-Sn-s∏´m-sW-∂v tem-Im-tcm-Ky-kw-L-S-\ hy-‡-am-°p∂p. ]-I¿-t®-X-c tcm-K-Øn-\-Sn-s∏-´-h-cp-sS `m-cn® Nn-In-’m-sN-e-hn-\v B-izm-k- [-\-k-lm-bw H-cp-°p-∂-Xn-\m-Wv 2012¬ tI-c-f-k¿-°m¿ Imcp-Wy tem-´-dn Xp-S-ßm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®-Xv. Im-cpWy s_-\-h-e‚v ^-≠v. Cu tem-´-dn-bn¬-\n-∂v e-`n-°p-∂ em-`-ap-]-tbm-Kn-®v tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°v ]-cam-h-[n c-≠v e-£w h-sc-bm-Wv \¬-Ip-∂-Xv. CXn¬ lo-tam ^o-en-b-°v aq-∂v e-£w-h-sc \¬Ip-∂p. Pn-√m-I-e-Iv-S¿ sN-b¿-am-\pw Pn-√m tem´-dn Hm-^o-k-¿ I¨-ho-\-dp-am-b k-an-Xn-bm-Wv tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS A-t]-£-bn-t∑¬ Pn-√-I-fn¬ Xo¿∏v I¬-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. aq-∂v e-£-tam A-Xn¬ Ip-dthm hm¿-jn-I-h-cp-am-\-ap-≈-h¿-°v k-lm-b-[\w F-∂-Xm-Wv \n-_-‘-\. (td-j≥-Im¿-Un-se h-cp-am-\-am-Wv am-\-Z-Wv-Uw). Cu ]-≤-Xn-bn¬ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-b k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-I-ƒ, sXc-s™-Sp-Ø kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-I-ƒ (A-{IUn-‰Uv Bip-]-{Xn-I-fpsS enÃv ImWpI) F∂n-h h-gn-bm-Wv ku-P-\y-Nn-In-’ H-cp-°p-∂Xv. H-cp U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v 650 cq-] F-∂ I-W°n-em-Wv c-≠v e-£w-h-sc k-lm-b-[-\w \¬Ip-∂-Xv.(k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ C©-£s‚ Xp-I-bpw \¬-Ip-∂p-≠v) _m-°n Xp-I tcmKn I-s≠-Ø-Ww. c-≠v e-£w Xo¿-∂m¬ A-Xv ]p-Xp-°n-sIm-Sp-°m≥ \n-e-hn¬ ]-≤-Xn-bn¬ hy-h-ÿ-bn-√. B-Zy-L-´w ]n-∂n-´-tXm-sS A-t]-£-I-fp-sSF-Æw {I-am-Xo-X-am-bn h¿-[n-®p. H-cp tem-´-dnsIm-≠p-≈ ]-Ww a-Xn-bm-In-s√-∂v I-≠-tXmsS "Im-cp-Wy π-kv' F-∂ t]-cn¬ c-≠m-a-sXmcp tem-´-dn-bpw Xp-S-ßn. c-≠v tem-´-dn-I-fn-eq-sS G-I-tZ-iw 7.5-˛8 tIm-Sn-tbm-fw cq-]-bm-Wv {]-Xnam-kw k-am-l-cn-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂-Xv. ""hr-°-tcmKn-Iƒ-°v am-{X-am-bn 2012 ap-X¬ C-Xp-h-sc GI-tZ-iw 82 tIm-Sn cq-] sN-e-hm-b-Xm-bn'' Im-cpWy-bp-sS kw-ÿm-\ tIm Hm¿-Un-t\-‰¿ sI. B\-µ-Ip-am¿ hy-‡-am-°p-∂p. ""tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS t\cn-´p-≈ Nn-In-’-bv-°v ]p-d-sa a-‰v ]-e sN-e-hpI-fpw Im-cp-Wy ]-≤-Xn-bn¬ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p≠v. 10 U-bm-en-kn-kv sa-jo≥ ho-X-ap-≈ U-bmen-kn-kv sk‚-dp-Iƒ kw-ÿm-\-sØ A-©v saUn-°¬-tIm-f-Pp-I-fn¬(-Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw, B-e∏p-g tIm-´-bw,Xr-iq¿, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv) Xp-S-ßm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®-Xv Cu ^-≠p-]-tbm-Kn-®m-Wv. Xn-cph-\-¥-]p-c-Øv {]-h¿-Ø-\w Xp-S-ßn. k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-Iƒ-°v ]p-d-sa 72 k¿-°m-cn-X-c A{I-Un-‰-Uv B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn-epw Im-cp-Wy h-gn-bp≈ ku-P-\y Nn-In-’m-ku-I-cyw e-`y-am-°n-bn´p-≠v. 31 kz-I-m-cy U-bm-en-kn-kv sk‚-dp-Iƒ h-gn-bpw k¿-°m¿ k-lm-bw \¬-Ip-∂p. C-tX

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

^-≠p-]-tbm-Kn-®v 27 Pn-√m/Xm-eq-°v k¿-°m¿ B-ip]-{Xn-I-fn¬ U-bm-en-kn-kv sk‚-dp-Iƒ Xp-S-ßn-bn´p-≠v.'' A-t±-lw ]-d-bp-∂p. tI-c-f sa-Un-°¬ k¿-ho-kv tIm¿-∏-td-j-\m-Wv (KMSCL)Cu ]-≤-Xn-{]-Im-cw sa-jo-\p-I-fpw a-‰v D-]I-c-W-ß-fpw hm-ßp-∂-Xv. {^-ko-\-kv F-∂ P¿-a≥ I-º-\n-bn¬-\n-∂m-Wv C-h¿-°pw U-bm-en-kn-kv sajo≥ sIm-Sp-°p-∂-sX-∂v A-Xn-s‚ G-P‚v te-J-It\m-Sv sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. Im-cp-Wy ]-≤-Xn Xp-Sßn c-≠v h¿-j-am-Ip-tºm-tg-°pw tem-´-dn-bp-sS h-cpam-\-tØ-°mƒ Iq-Sp-X¬ sN-e-hv h-cm≥ Xp-S-ßn. AXp-am-{X-a-√"]p-Xp-Xm-bn ]-≤-Xn-bn¬ Xp-I h¿-[n-∏n°p-∂ Im-cyw C-t∏mƒ ]-cn-K-W-\-bn-en-s√-∂m-Wv' 13˛mw tI-c-f \n-b-a-k-`-bn¬ [-\-Im-cy-a-{¥n sI.Fw amWn-X-s∂ hy-‡-am-°n-b-Xv. (\n-b-a-k-`m-tc-J Im-WpI) k-Zp-t±-iy-tØm-sS-bm-Wv Im-cp-Wy ]-≤-Xn Xp-S-ßnb-sX-¶n-epw kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-I-sf-bpw ]-≤-Xnbn¬ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-tXm-sS h-en-b {I-a-t°-Sp-I-fpw A-gn-a-Xn-bpw ]-≤-Xn-bp-sS a-d-hn¬ \-S-°p-∂p-s≠-∂mWv tem-´-dn- Un-∏m¿-´v-sa‚n-se D-tZym-K-ÿ¿-X-s∂ kΩ-Xn-°p-∂-Xv. tbm-Ky-X H-´p-an-√m-Ø-, A-Xym-h-iyw km-º-Øn-I-ti-jn D-≈-h-cp-sS Nn-In-’-t]m-epw ]≤-Xn- h-gn \-S-Øp-∂p F-∂-Xm-Wv a-s‰m-cm-t£-]w. (td-j≥-Im¿-Uv am-{Xw h-cp-am-\-tc-J-bm-bn \n-_-‘\ sh-®-Xm-Wv Zp-cp-]-tbm-K-Øn-\v H-cp Im-c-Ww) AØ-cw Nn-e tI-kp-Iƒ {i-≤-bn¬ s]-Sp-I-bpw tI-skSp-Øv A-\z-j-Ww Xp-S-ßn-bn-´p-ap-s≠-∂v B-\-µ-Ipam¿ k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂p. t]m-cm-Ø-Xn-\v Nn-e tUm-Iv-S¿am¿-s°-Xn-sc-bpw ]-cm-Xn-Iƒ e-`n-s®-¶n-epw ]-cm-Xn \¬-Im-\m-fn-√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ Xp-S¿-\-S-]-Sn-°v h-I-bns√-∂pw A-t±-lw ]-d-bp-∂p. Nn-In-’-bv-°n-S-bn¬ tcm-Kn a-c-W-s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW¶n¬, K-Vp-°-fm-bn ]-‰n-b Xp-I-bn-se _m-°n Bip-]-{Xn-Iƒ k¿-°m-cn¬ Xn-cn-t®¬-∏n-°-W-sa-∂mWv hy-h-ÿ. F-∂m¬ A-Ø-c-Øn¬ e-£-ßƒ kzIm- c y B- i p- ] - { Xn- I - f n¬ Ip- S n- » n- I - b m- b p- s ≠- ∂ v tem´dn D-tZym-K-ÿ≥ ]-d-bp-∂p. ""Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pv H-gn-®p-\n¿Øn-bm¬ k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ F-hn-sS-bpw hr-° am-‰n-sh-°¬ i-kv-{X-{In-b sN-øp-∂n-√. ]n-s∂ A-{I-Un-‰-Uv A-√m-Ø kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn-emWv Iq-Sp-X-epw \-S-°p-∂-Xv. (sIm-®n-bn¬ i-kv-{X-{Inb \-S-°p-∂ h≥-In-S kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-Iƒ-s°m∂pw A-{I-Un-t‰-j-\n-√)Cu km-l-N-cy-Øn¬ hr-° am-‰n-sh-bv-°p-∂-Xn-\v A-\p-h-Zn-°p-∂ c-≠v e-£w cq] k¿-°m-cn-s‚ A-{I-Un-t‰-j-\n-√m-Ø B-ip-]-{XnIƒ-°pw \¬-Im≥ [-\-a-{¥n-bp-sS {]-tXy-I \n¿-tZi-ap-≠v. Im-cp-Wy tÃ-‰v e-h¬ I-Ωn-‰n-bm-Wv A-Øcw kv-s]-jy≥ A-t]-£-bv-°v A-\p-a-Xn sIm-Sp-°p∂-Xv. a-\p-jy-Xz-]-c-am-b k-ao-]-\-sa-∂ \n-e-bn-em-Wv a-{¥n C-ß-s\ Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-Ø-Xv.'' ]-d-bp-∂-Xv Im-

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

Nn-In-’m -sN-e-hn-ep-≠m-b h¿-[-\-hv 63 Z-i-e-£w t]-sc Zm-cn-{Zy-Øn-em-°n-sb-∂m-Wv tI{µ k¿°mdns‚ ]pXnb Is≠-Ø¬. Ip-Spw-_-ß-fp-sS h-cp-am-\-tNm¿-®-°pw Zm-cn-{Zyw Xp-S-®p-\o-°m≥ k¿-°m¿ \-S-∏m-°p-∂ ]-≤-Xn-I-fp-sS {]-tbm-P-\w \-jv-S-s∏-Sm-\pw AanX Nn-In-’m-sN-e-hv Im-c-W-am-Ip-∂p-h-s{X. cp-Wy- ]-≤-Xn- kw-ÿm-\ tIm Hm¿-Un-t\-‰¿ B-\-µ-Ip-am¿. F∂m¬ k¿-°m¿ sa-Un-°¬ tImf-Pn\pw h≥-In-S kz-Im-cy B-ip]-{Xn-Iƒ-°pw Im-cp-Wy-h-gn-bp-

31 P\phcn 2015

≈ ku-P-\yw H-tc-t]m-se e-`n°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ tcm-Kn-Iƒ Iq-SpX¬-t]-cpw i-kv-{X-{In-b-°v kzIm-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-sb-bm-Wv k-ao]n-°p-∂-Xv. k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-

I-fn¬ {Sm≥-kv-πm-t‚-j-\v h-cp-∂ sN-e-hn-t\-°mƒ F-{X-tbm IqSp-X¬ Xp-I kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{XnI-fn¬ h-cp-∂p-s≠-∂-Xpw h-kvXp-X-bm-Wv. i-kv-{X-{In-b-°v A-

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BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

{I-Un-t‰-j-\n-√m-Ø kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-sb Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-eq-sS hr-° hym-]m-c- dm-°‰n-s‚ {]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-\pw {I-a-t°-Sn-\pw Iq-SpX¬ km-[y-X Xp-d-∂n-Sp-I-bm-sW-∂v hr-°-X´n-∏v am-^n-b-s°-Xn-sc \n-e-]m-sS-Sp-Ø tUm. ap-l-Ω-Zm-en B-tcm-]n-°p-∂p. Iq-Sp-X¬ kuI-cy-ß-fp-≈ ÿ-ew sX-c-s™-Sp-°m-sX Gsd ]-cn-an-Xn-I-fp-≈ k¿-°m-¿ sa-Un-°¬ tImf- P n- s \ c- £ n- ° m≥ a- e - b m- f n- I ƒ {i- a n- ° ptam? am-‰n-sh-°¬ i-kv-{X-{In-b-°v H-‰-s∏-´ tcmKn-Iƒ-am-{X-ta k¿-°m¿ sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-PpI-fn¬ F-Øp-∂p-≈q F-∂-Xm-Wv I-W-°v. tk-hy¿ sIm-®p-Ip-Sn-bpw A-Xp-X-s∂-bm-Wv t\-c-sØ hy-‡-am-°n-b-Xv. C-tX ]-≤-Xn-bn¬ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn hr-°-Zm-Xmhn-\pw H-cp e-£w cq-] \¬-Ip-sa-∂ [-\-a-{¥nbp-sS ]p-Xn-b {]-kv-Xm-h-\-bpw Nq-j-W-Øn\pw X-´n-∏n-\pw ]p-Xn-b km-[y-X Xp-d-∂n-Spw. A-h-b-h-Zm-\w t{]m-’m-ln-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\v D-XIp-∂ k-Zp-t±-iy-{]-Jym-]-\-am-Wv C-sX-√m-sa∂v s]-s´-∂v tXm-∂m-sa-¶n-epw k¿-°m¿ ]≤-Xn-bm-b-Xn-\m¬ Zp-cp-]-tbm-K-Øn-s‚ km[y-X F-hn-sS-bpw {]-Xo-£n-°mw. \n-e-hn-ep≈ ku-P-\y-XpIbp-sS hn-\n-tbm-K-hpw a-‰v ]e ]-≤-Xn-I-fpw kq-£v-a-am-b kv-{Io-\n-ßn-eqsS \-S-∏m-°m-Ø km-l-N-cy-ap-≈-Xn-\m¬ Ah- b - Z m- \ w- k w- _ - ‘ n- ® 2004se \n- b - a - s Ø Zp¿-_-e-am-°p-tam C-Ø-cw {]-Jym-]-\-ßƒ F-∂m-Wv Nn-e-cp-sS kw-i-bw. A-h-b-h kzoI¿-Øm-thm A-bmƒ-°v ]-I-cw a-s‰m-cm-tfm Zm-Xm-hn-\v \¬-Ip-∂ G-Xv {]-Xn-^-e-hpw Ah-b-h-I-®-h-S-Øn-s‚ ]-cn-[n-bn¬-h-cpw F-∂mWv tem-Im-tcm-Ky kw-L-S-\-bp-sS \n-e-]m-Sv. A-h-b-h-°-S-Øpw A-h-b-hw am-‰n-sh-°¬ Sqdn-k-hpw \n-tcm-[n-°p--∂-Xn-\m-bn 2008¬ C-kv-

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Xmw-_q-fn¬ tN¿-∂ tbm-K-Øn¬ U-ªyp.-F-®v.H \n-ch-[n B-i-¶-Iƒ ap-t∂m-´v sh-®n-´p-ap-≠v. Im-cp-Wy ]-≤-Xn h-gn-bp-≈ ]-Ww k¿-°m-cn¬-\n-∂v Cu-Sm-°n-°n-´p-∂-Xn-\v tcm-Kn-°v B-h-iy-an-√m-Ø sS-ÃpI-fpw a-‰pw kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-Iƒ \n¿-tZ-in-°p-∂psh-∂ B-tcm-]-W-hpw C-Xn-\-Iw D-b¿-∂n-´p-≠v. km-[mc-W-°m¿-°v G-sd D-]-Im-c-{]-Z-am-tI-≠ H-cp ]-≤-Xn {I-a-t°-Sp-I-fn-eq-sS-bpw A-t]-£-I-cp-sS F-Æ-Øn-se h¿-[-\-aq-e-hpw {]-Xn-k-‘n-bn-te-°v \o-ßp-Ib - m-Wv. C\n ]p-Xn-sbm-cp tem-´d- n Xp-Sß - n-bm-te Cu {]-Xn-k‘ - n ]cn-l-cn-°m-\m-Iq. Hm-tcm Pn-√-bn-epw {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂ k-∂-≤- skmssk-‰n-I-fpw Nm-cn-‰n- kw-L-S-\-I-fpw C-tX-t]m-se kmº-Øn-I {]-Xn-k-‘n a-dn-I-S-°m≥ ]m-Sp-s]-Sp-I-bm-sW∂m-Wv A-h-cp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´-t∏mƒ a-\- n-em-°m≥ I-gn-™-Xv. H-tc hy-‡n-I-sf-tbm ÿm-]-\-ß-sf-tbm B-Wv ]-Ww kz-cq-]n-°p-∂-Xn-\v C-h-sc-√mw ]-e-t∏mgpw k-ao-]n-°p-∂-Xpw. I-f-¶n-X-a-√m-sX {]-h¿-Øn-°p∂ hym-]m-cn-I-fpw a-‰pw A-Xn-\m¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ {]-Xn-k‘n-bn-em-Ip-∂p.

tcm-KI - m-cW - Ø - n-\v Nn-In-’-bn-√ tcm-Kw h-cp-∂p. F-√mw hn-‰p-s]-dp-°n Nn-In-’n-°p∂p. Xm-ßm-\m-Im-sX h-cp-tºmƒ Zo-\m-\p-I-º-bp-ambn k-lm-b-l-kv-Xw F-hn-sS-\n-s∂m-s°-tbm I-S-∂p-hcp-∂p. Zp-cp-t±-iy-tØm-sS C-S-s]-Sp-∂ ]-tcm-]-Im-c-{]nb-cp-sS(^n-em-t{¥m-∏n-Ãv, Philanthropist) F-Æw Iq-Sn-hcn-I-bm-Wn-∂v k-aq-l-Øn¬. ^n-em-t{¥m-∏n-Ãp-I-fn¬ G-dn-b ]-¶pw sX-‰m-b h-gn-bn-eq-sS ]-W-ap-≠m-°p-∂h-cm-sW-∂-Xm-Wv k-Xyw. A-h-cp-sS tem-Iw hn-I-kn°p-∂-tXm-sS A-Ø-c-°m-cp-sS X-W-en-√m-sX, k¿-°mcn- s ‚ k- l m- b - a n- √ m- s X A- X n- P o- h - \ w tcm- K n- I ƒ- ° v km-[y-a-s√-∂v h-cp-∂p. ]-e ]m-en-tb-‰o-hv sI-b-¿ {]h¿-Ø-I-cp-sS-bpw, tcm-Kn-I-sf k-lm-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\m-

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

\n-e-hn-ep-≈ ]-≤-Xn i-‡n-s∏-Sp-Øm-sX-bm-Wv \mw tcm-Kw h-∂-h-sc Nn-In-’n-°m≥ am-{Xw tIm-Sn-Ifp-sS kam-l-c-Ww \-S-Øn In-X-®p-]m-bp-∂-Xv. Nm-cn-‰n-{]-h¿-Ø-\-sa-∂ a-tlm-’-hw-sIm-≠v C-√m-Xm°m-\m-In-√ Cu {]-Xn-k-‘n. bn Xp-S-ßp-∂ km-aq-ly-_-‘nX- a m- b ÿm- ] - \ - ß - f p- s S- b pw km-º-Øn-I-t{km-X- p-Iƒ Nne-sX-¶n-epw sX-‰m-b h-gn-bn¬ ]W-ap-≠m-°n Sm-Iv-kv sh-´n-°p-∂]-e hy-‡n-I-fpw ÿm-]-\-ß-fp-am-sW-∂v Hm¿-°-Ww. k-Zp-t±-iytØm- s S hr- ° - Z m- \ w t{]m- ’ mln-∏n-°p-∂-h-cpw tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°v k-lm-bw \¬-Ip-∂-h-cpw Nm-cn‰n- { ]- h ¿- Ø - \ - c w- K - Ø p- ≠ v . F∂m¬ Nm-cn-‰n {]-h¿-Ø-\w D-’h-am-°n am-‰n A-Xn-s‚ a-d-hn¬ F≥.-Pn.H ^-≠v ti-J-cn-°p-I-bpw a-‰v ]-e- C-S-]m-Sp-Iƒ \-S-Øp-Ibpw sN-øp-∂-h¿ C-hn-sS-bp-ap-≠v. C-Ø-c-°m-sc k-aq-l-Øn-\v ap∂n¬ am-\y-∑m-cm-°n- am-‰m-\pw ]e- t ∏m- g pw tcm- K - h pw tcm- K n- b pw tl-Xp-hm-Ip-∂p. tcm-Kn-I-sf k-lm-bn-°m-s\-∂ t]-cn¬ k¿-°m¿ Xp-S-ßp-∂ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ-t]m-epw k-aq-l-sØ as‰m-cp hn-[-Øn¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ Iq-SpX¬ Z-cn-{Z-cm-°p-I-bm-sW-∂v kmaq-ly-m-tcm-Ky-{]-h¿-Ø-I¿ \n-co£n-°p-∂p. C-Xv i-cn-sh-°p-∂ Xc- Ø n- e m- W v tI- { µ B- t cm- K y- a {¥m-e-b-Øn-s‚ ]p-Xn-b sh-fn-s∏Sp-Ø¬. B-tcm-Ky Nn-In-’m-sNe-hn-ep-≠m-b h≥- h¿-[-\-hv 63 Zi-e-£w t]-sc Zm-cn-{Zy-Øn-em-°n-

sb-∂m-Wv A-h-cp-sS sh-_v-ssk‰n¬ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® I-c-Sn¬ ]-dbp-∂-Xv. Ip-Spw-_-ß-fp-sS h-cp-am\-tNm¿-®-°pw Zm-cn-{Zyw Xp-S-®p\o-°m≥ k¿-°m¿ \-S-∏m-°p-∂ ]-≤-Xn-I-fp-sS {]-tbm-P-\w \-jvS-s∏-Sm-\pw ò-a-am-Ip-∂ Nn-In-’msN-e-hv Im-c-W-am-Ip-∂p-h-s{X. F-¥p-sIm-≠v ap≥-s]-ßp-an√m-Ø-h-Æw hr-° tcm-Kw s]-cpIp-∂p F-∂v tNm-Zn-°p-tºmƒ im-kv-{Xo-b ]T-\ -dn-t∏m¿-ń-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ -a-dp-]-Sn ]-dbm≥ tUm-Œ¿-am¿-t°m C-Xp-ambn _-‘-s∏-´-h¿-t°m I-gn-bp∂n-√. ]p-Xn-b `-£-W-io-e-hpw Po-hn-X-ssi-en-bp-w A-Xp-h-gn {]ta-l-tcm-Kn-Iƒ Iq-Sp-∂-Xp-am-Wv tcm-K-Im-c-W-sa-∂v km-am-\y-ambn H-gp-°≥ a-ń¬ ]-d-bp-∂-X-√msX C-Xp-h-sc C-Xp-kw-_-‘n-®v bm- s Xm- c p B- [ n- I m- c n- I ]T- \ hpw \- S - ∂ n- ´ n- √ F- t ∂m¿- ° Ww.(]T-\-ßƒ \-S-Øm≥ U-bmen-kn-kv I-º-\n-I-fm-I-s´ tIm-SnI-fm-Wv A-h-cp-sS hm¿-jn-I _P-‰n¬ am-‰n-sh-°p-∂-Xv!) tcm-KIm- c - W - s Ø Nn- I n- ’ n- ° m- s X tcm-K-sØ am-{Xw Nn-In-’n-®v apt∂-dp-tºmƒ i-cn-°pw sIm-gpØv hn-I-kn-°p-∂-Xv kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fpw a-cp-∂v I-º-\n-

I-fpw U-bm-en-kv I-º-\n-I-fpw X-s∂-bm-Wv. C-Xn-\v ]p-d-sa I-SpØ ]-cm-{i-b-Xz-Øn-te-°v h-ens®-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ tcm-Kn-Iƒ hn-hn[-X-cw Nq-j-W-Ø-n-\pw hn-t[-bcm-hp-∂p. Nn-e¿ I-Sp-Ø Zm-cn-{ZyØn-te-°v Iq-∏p-Ip-Øp-tºm-gpw Po-hn-X-Øn-te-°v Hm-Sn-°-b-dm-\p≈ X-{X-∏m-Sn¬ \n-∂v In-X-°p∂p. Bﬂ-l-Xymap\-ºn-te°v Ib-dp-∂p. hn-hn-[ k-lm-b-ßƒ a-Xn-bm-Im-sX h-cp-tºmƒ, ]m-Xnh- g n- b n¬ k- l m- b w \n- e - ° ptºmƒ ]-Ww I-s≠-Øm-≥ tcmKn-I-fp-sS D-‰-h-cm-b kv-{Xo-I ƒ h- g n- h n- ´ co- X n- I ƒ- t ]m- e pw Bcm- b p- ∂ p. ho- S pw ÿ- e - h pw ]W- b w sh- ® v hr- ° am- ‰ n- s h- ® bmƒ- ° v lr- Z - b m- L m- X w h- ∂ Xn-s‚ I-Y tcm-Kn-bp-sS `m-cy hnh-cn-®-t∏mƒ a-\- v \-Sp-ßn-t∏mbn-´p-≠v. c-≠v tcm-K-Øn-\pw IqSn Cu Ip-Spw-_-Øn-\v th-≠ acp-∂n-s‚ sN-e-hv Du-ln-°m-hp∂- t X- b p- ≈ q. H- c p Im- e - Ø v Im≥-k¿ tcm-K-am-bn-cp-∂p IpSpw-_m-K-ß-sf-bpw kp-lr-Øp°-sf-bp-sam-s° A-∏m-sS ]n-Sn®p-e-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Nn-In-’n-®v NnIn- ’ n- ® v Ip- S pw- _ - Ø - n - s ‚ BWn-°-√n-f-°n- ap-t∂-dp-∂ tcmK-am-W-Xv. H-Sp-°w tcm-Kn a-c-WØn- t e- ° v Io- g - S - ß p- t ºm- t g°pw H- c p X- e - a p- d - b p- s S A- X nPo-h-\-ti-jn ]q¿-Wa- m-bpw \-„s∏-´n-cn-°pw. hr-°t- cm-Kw- kr-jvS- n°p-∂ Ip-Spw-_/km-aq-ly-{]-XymLm-X ]T-\h - pw sN-s∂-Øp-∂X - v Iym≥-kd- n-t‚-Xn¬-\n-∂v H-´pw hyXy-kvX - a - m-b ]-cn-kc - Ø - √ - . C-Øcw tcm-Kß - ƒ a-eb - m-fn-bp-sS kmº-Øn-I k - p-ÿn-cX - s - b F-∆n-[w X-In-Sw-ad- n-°p-∂p F-∂X - v {]-tXyI ]T-\-hn-j-bw-X-s∂-bm-Wv. Cu-sbm-cp km-l-N-cy-Øn-emWv tcm-Kw h-cp-∂-Xn-s\ X-S-bm\p-≈ {]-h¿-Øn Iq-Sp-X¬ A-\nhm-cy-am-Ip-∂-Xv. hr-°-tcm-K-a-S°w ]-I¿-t®-X-c tcm-K-ß-fm-b ]e-Xn-s\-bpw Xp-S-°-Øn-te C-√mbv-a sN-øp-∂-Xn-\v tI-{µ B-tcmKy-a-{¥m-e-bw Xp-S-ßn-sh-® National Program for Prevention and

30 31 P\phcn 2015

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

ku-P-\y -tk-h-\ ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ-s°m-∏w {]m-tbm-Kn-I-am-b {]-Xn-tcm-[ -{]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ \-S-∏m-°p-I-bm-Wv th-≠-Xv. A-ß-s\ h-cp-tºmƒ C-∂v tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°m-bn sN-e-h-gn-°p-∂ tIm-Sn-I-fn¬ ]-Ip-Xn-sb-¶n-epw tk-hv sN-øm-\m-Ipw.

Control of Cancer Diabetes Cardiovascular Diseases and Stroke(NPCDCS) F-∂ ]-≤-Xn-X-s∂

Im-cy-£-a-X-tbm-sS \-S-∏m-°n-bm¬ a-Xn, P-\X-sb km-º-Øn-I-am-bpw km-aq-ln-I-am-bpw XI¿-Øp-I-f-bp-∂ t{Im-Wn-Iv tcm-K-ß-fn¬-\n-∂v H-cp ]-cn-[n-h-sc c-£-t\-Sm-s\-∂v tIm-gn-t°m-Sv sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pv I-ayq-Wn-‰n sa-Un-kn≥ hn`m-Kw A-tkm. {]-^. tUm.Sn P-b-Ir-jv-W≥ ]-dbp-∂p. \n-e-hn-ep-≈ ]-≤-Xn i-‡n-s∏-Sp-ØmsX-bm-Wv \mw tcm-Kw h-∂-h-sc Nn-In-’n-°m≥ am-{Xw tIm-Sn-I-fp-sS kam-l-c-Ww \-S-Øn InX-®p-]m-bp-∂-Xv. Nm-cn-‰n-{]-h¿-Ø-\-sa-∂ a-tlm’-hw-sIm-≠v C-√m-Xm-°m-\m-In-√ Cu {]-Xnk-‘n-sb-∂v A-t±-lw Hm¿-an-∏n-°p-∂p. \-ΩpsS `-£-W-io-e-a-S-°w Po-hn-X-ssi-en-bn¬ \n¿_-‘-am-bpw \n-b-{¥-W-ta¿-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xv Fß-s\-sb-∂pw NPCDCS ]-≤-Xn- \n¿-tZ-in-°p∂p-≠v. ]n.-F-®v.-kn, kn.-F-®v.kn, A-Xn-\v Xm-sg k_v sk‚-dp-Iƒ F-∂n-ß-s\ {K-m-aß-fn-te-°v ]-S¿-∂p-In-S-°p-∂ s]m-Xp-P-\m-tcm-Ky-kw-c-£W-sa-∂ hn-im-e Im-gv-N-∏m-Sn-s\ \mw a-d-∂p-I-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

f-bp-I-bm-tWm? a-cp-∂pw D-]-I-c-W-ß-fpw Nn-In-’-bpam-bn Iq-Sn-°p-g-™p-In-S-°p-∂ B-tKm-f-X-e B-tcmKy-hy-h-km-b-sa-∂ Kq-Vm-tem-N-\-bn¬ \-Ωp-sS B-tcmKy-kw-hn-[m-\-hpw A-dn-bm-sX I-Æn-tN-cp-I-bm-tWm? \n-e-hn¬ hr-°-am-‰n-sh-°¬ i-kv-{X-{In-b-°v hn-t[bcmb-h-cn¬ 90 i-X-am-\-hpw 50 h-b- n-\v Xm-sg-bp-≈h-cm-Wv. `m-hn k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ \n¿-an-Xn-bn¬ \n¿-Wm-bI ]-¶p-h-ln-t°-≠- bp-hm-°-fm-Wv X-e Xn-cn-™ Btcm-Ky-\-b-Øn-s‚ C-c-bm-bn a-cn-®v Po-hn-®v I-gn-bp-∂sX-t∂m¿-°-Ww. hr-°- tcm-K-hp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´v Ubm-en-kn-kv sa-jo≥-h-gn-am-{Xw tIm-Sn-I-fm-Wv \-Ωp-sS sIm-®p-tI-c-f-Øn¬-\n-∂v P¿-a-\n-bn-te-°v H-gp-In-t∏mIp-∂-Xv. \-Ωp-sS s]m-Xp-Po-hn-Xw sa-®-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\v hn-\n-tbm-Kn-t°-≠ ]-W-am-W-Xv. a-s‰-√m ku-P-\y tk-h-\ ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ-°psam-∏w \n-e-hn-ep-≈ NPCDCS ]-≤-Xn sa-®-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bpw Iq-Sp-X¬ {]m-tbm-Kn-I-amb {]-Xn-tcm-[ -{]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ \-S-∏m-°p-I-bp-am-Wv th-≠-Xv. A-ß-s\ h-cp-tºmƒ C-∂v \mw tcm-Kn-Iƒ°m-bn sN-e-h-gn-°p-∂ tIm-Sn-I-fn¬ ]-Ip-Xn-sb-¶n-epw tk-hv sN-øm-\m-Ip-sa-∂v tUm-Iv-S¿-am-c-S-°-w B-tcm-Kycw-K-sØ hn-Z-Kv-[¿ H-∂-S-¶w k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂p.

31 P\phcn 2015

tUm. Fw. apl-Ω-Zmen/]n.Fw Pb≥

hr° hym]mcw

Ct∏mgpw kPohamWv [m¿an-IX ssIap-X-em°n hr° X-ń-∏v am^nbs°Xnsc \nXm-¥-k-acw \bn® tUmIvS¿ \nb-a -t]m-cm-´-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ t\cn-tS-≠n-h∂ ITn-\m-\p-`-h-ßƒ ]¶p-sh-°p∂p c-f-Øn¬ hr°tcm-Kw h¿-[n-°p-I-bm-sW-∂ B-i-¶ ]-¶p-sh°p∂Xn\p aptº "hr° Xń- ∏ v am^nb' F- ∂ hm¿- Ø - b m- W v a- e bmfn G- s d N¿- ® sNbvX-Xv. 2002¬ a-e-bm-f-]-{X-ß-fp-sS H∂mw t]-Pp-I-fn¬ \n-d-™p-\n-∂n-cp-∂ hm¿-Ø-bm-bn-cp∂p tIm-gn-t°m-s´ Nn-e kz-Imcy B-ip-]-{Xn-Iƒ tI-{µo-I-cn-®v \S-∂ hr-°-X-ń-∏n-s\-°p-dn®v. cm-{„-o-b km-aqlnI cw-KØp-t]mepw Nq-tSdn-b hn-hm-Z-ßƒ-°v tl-Xp-hm-bn A-Xv. e-£ßƒ hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-bvXv C-Sp-°n Pn√bn-se ]m-h-ßfm-b Ip-td B-Zn-hm-kn-Ifp-sS hr-° I-h¿-s∂-Sp-Øv h≥-hym-]mcw \-S-Øn F-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p B-tcm-]Ww. ]- e hr° Zm- X m°ƒ°pw ]Wwt]mepw In-ń-bn-s√-∂v am-{X-a√, Inń-b-h-¿-°mIs´ Xp-—-hpam-bn-cp∂p. ]W- s a√mw A- S n- ® p- a m- ‰ nb- X v C- S - \ n- e °mcpw a- ‰ p- a m- b n- c p- ∂ p. hm¿- Ø Iƒ hen-b hn-hm-Zam-b-tXm-sS s]m-eo-kv tIsk-SpØXn-\p ]pdsa tUm-Œ¿-am-cp-sS kw- L - S - \ sF.Fw.F hnjbw ]Tn°m≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp. kwL-S-\-bp-sS ap≥ {]-knU-≠v tUm.Fw.

32 31 P\phcn 2015

ap-l-Ω-Z-en- sN-b¿-am-\m-bn aq∂w-K IΩn- ‰ n- s b- b m- W v sF.Fw.F \n- t bmKn®Xv. s]m-eo-kv A-t\z-j-WØnepw sF.Fw.F ]T-\-Øn-epw hr-°-X-´n∏pw Nq-j-Whpw \-S-∂p-sh-∂v sX-fns™-¶nepw hen-sbm-cp Ip-‰-Ir-Xy-Øns‚ At\z-j-W-sa√mw F-ßp-sa-Øm-sX tX™p-am™pt]mbn. ]-Whpw A-[n-Imchpw kzm-[o-\-hpw D-s≠-¶n¬ GXv Ip‰- I r- X yhpw tIm- S n- I - f p- s S X- ´ n- ∏ pw B¿°pw \S-Øm-sa∂v sX-fn-bn-® H-cp kw-`-h-am-bn N-cn-{X-Øn¬ ti-jn-°p-∂p A- X v . k- X y- k ‘- X - t bmsS dn- t ∏m¿- ´ v ka¿-∏n-®-Xn-s‚ t]-cn¬ sF.Fw.F IΩn-‰n-bp-sS sN-b¿-am≥ tUm.ap-l-Ω-Z-en°v e-`n-® {]-Xn-^-e-amI-s´ kz-¥w kwL-S-\-bn¬-\n-∂p-≈ k-kv-s]≥-j-\m-bncp∂p. C-Xn-\p-]pdsa {]-^-j-W¬ cwKØv \n-c¥-cw _p-≤n-ap-´p-Iƒ t\-cn-tS-≠nbpw h-∂p. A-t\z-j-WØn-s\m-Sp-hn¬ k- a ¿- ∏ n® dn- t ∏m¿- ´ v Xncp- Ø n- b sF.Fw.F kw-ÿm-\-I-Ωn-‰n-s°Xn-sc \n-b-a- \-S]Sn-I-fp-am-bn ap-t∂m-´v t]m-bXn- s ‚ t]- c n¬ e- £ - ß - ƒ ]mgmIpIbpw sNbvXp. 2010¬ ap-l-ΩZm-en°v A-\p-I-qe-am-bn tIm-S-Xn hn-[n hs∂¶nepw XpS¿-\-S-]-Sn-I-sfm∂pw Fhn- s S- b p- s a- Ø n- b n√. C- ∂ n- t ∏mƒ kz-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tIm-gn-t°m-s´ Nn-e B-ip-]-{XnIƒ tI-{µo-I-cn-®v hr-°-X-´n-∏v \S-°p-∂p F∂ hm¿-ØIƒ BXp-c-tk-h-\-cwK-Øv {]-h¿-Øn°p- ∂ - h - s csb√mw {]- X n- ° q- ´ nem- ° p- ∂ X- c - Ø nembn- c p- ∂ p. tUm- Œ ¿- a m¿- s °- X n- s c- t ]mepw B-tcm-]-W-ap-b¿-∂n-cp∂p. Aß-s\-bn-cn-s°-bm-Wv hnj-bw N¿-® sN-øm-≥ 2002 Pq¨ 16 \v sF.Fw.F-bp-sS F-Øn-Iv-kv IΩn-‰n tIm-´b-Øv tN¿-∂-Xv. Fs∂ sN- b ¿- a m- \ m- ° n aq- ∂ wK I-Ωn-‰nsb ]Tn-°m≥ \n-tbm-Kn°p- ∂ - X v F- Ø n- I v - k v I- Ω n- ‰ n sN- b ¿- a m≥ tUm.Fw `m- k v - I c≥ B-[y£yw h-ln® tbm-Kam-Wv. ap≥ {]-kn-U-≠p-amcmb tUm. Sn.F≥ _m-_p c-ho-{µ≥, tUm. hn.bp ko-Xn F-∂n-h-cm-bncp∂p ]T-\-k-an-Xn-bnse a-‰v c≠p- t ]¿. (Rm\- ∂ v k¿°m¿ k¿ho- k n¬\n∂v kzbw hncan®v kzIm- c y- {]m- I v S okv sNøpIbmbncp∂p) H-cp ]-{X-Ønse hm¿-Ø-bv-°p ]pd-sa sXm-Sp]p-g Xm-eq-°nse sh-fn-b-h´-sØ tam-l-\≥ F-∂bm-fp-sS ]-cm-Xn-bm-bn-cp∂p Rßƒ- ° v ap- ∂ n¬ FØn- b n- c p∂Xv. -C-Xn-\v ]pd-sa \n-ch-[n am[y-a-ß-fn-em-bn D-b¿-∂ hm¿-ØIfpw ]-cn-K-Wn-®n-cp-∂p. ]-eni°v ]-Ww hm-ßn-®-h-cn¬-\n-∂v ]W-ao-Sm-°p-∂-Xn-\v tªUv am-^nb- I - f p- sS k- Ω ¿- Z - Øn¬ hr° sIm-Sp-t°-≠n-h-∂-hcpw `¿-Ømhn-s‚bpw kp-lr-Øn-s‚bpw kΩ¿-±-Øn¬ hr° sIm-Sp-°m-≥ tIm- g n- t °m- s ´Øn- b bp- h - X n- bptSXp-aS-°w \n-ch-[n tI-kpIƒ ]-cn-K-Wn-®n-cp∂p. tUm. Fw. apl-Ω-Zmen

¥am-b B-Xp-c-tk-h-\hpw A√dNn√-d km-aq-ly-{]-h¿-Ø\hpam-bn I-gn-bp-I-bmWv X-s‚ 78˛mw h-b- nepw tUm. ap-l-Ω-Zen. h¿j- ß ƒ ]n- ∂ n- S p- t ºm- g mI- s ´ hr°tcm-Kn-IfpsS FÆw IqSp∂p, hr-°-am-‰n-sh-°¬ i-kv-{X{In-bIfpw IqSp-∂p. hen-b H-®∏m-Sp-I-sfm-∂p-an√m-sX hr-°-am^n-bIƒ \n¿-_m-[w hn-l-cn-°pIbpw sN-øp∂p. Cu kmlN-cyØn¬ B- X p- c - t h- k - h - \ - c wK-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sØ [m¿- a n- I - X - s b- ° p- d n®pw (Medical Ethics) hr-°-am-‰n-sh°- e n- s ‚ \n- b - a - h - i - ß sf- ° pdn®pw Nq- j - W - s Ø- ° p- d n- ® pw kw-km-cn-°p-∂p A-t±lw.

F-¥m-Wv i-cn-°pw 2002¬ \-S-∂Xv. F-ß-s\-bm-Wv hr-°-X´n-∏p-am-bn _-‘-s∏´v sF.Fw. F \n-tbm-Kn® A-t\z-j-W-I-Ωn‰n-bp-sS Npa-X-e Xm-¶-fn-te-°v F-Øp∂Xv?

]-cm-Xn-I-fpw am-[y-a-ß-fn¬ h-∂ hm¿-Ø-bp-sa√mw k-Xy-amsW-∂v \n-ßƒ \-SØn-b A-t\zj-W-Øn¬ Is≠Øn-tbm? H-cp ]-cn-[nh-sc ]-cm-Xn-Ifpw B-tcm-]-Whpw k-Xy-am-bn-cp-∂p F-∂m-Wv A-t\z-j-W-Øn¬ a-\ n-em-bXv. C-Sp-°n-bn-se B-Znhm- k nI- s f `o- j - W n- s ∏- S p- Ø nbmWv hr° hym-]m-cw \-S-∂-sX∂m-Wv hm¿-ØIƒ. F-∂m¬ AØ- c Øn- s em- c p `o- j - W n- s ∏- S pØ¬ A-hn-sS \-S-∂n-s√-¶nepw I-Sp-Ø Zm-cn-{Zy-Øn-te-°v \o-ßp-

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

A-tkm-kn-tb-j≥ ÿm-\w \-„am-Ip-sa-∂v F-\n-°-dn-bm-am-bn-cp∂p. A-Ø -cw ÿm-\sam∂pw Rm-\m-{K-ln-®ncp-∂n√. sF.Fw.F-bnse Iq-Sp-X¬ tUm-Œ¿-amcpw A-gn-a-Xn-°v Iq-´v \n¬-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. sX-‰p-s≠-¶n¬ AXv C-Ø -c-Ø n¬ dn-t∏m¿-´n-eq-sSbpw a‰pw shfn-bn¬ ]-d-bm≥ ]m-Sn-s√-∂m-Wv kw-L-S-\-bp-sS h-g°w. ∂ A-hsc ]-Ww hm-Kv-Zm-\w sNbv X v Nq- j - W - Ø n- \ v C- c - b m- ° n F∂-Xv h-kv-Xp-X-bm-bn-cp∂p. Ah¿ kz-ta[-bm X-øm-dm-Ip-I-bmbn- c p- ∂ p F- ∂ m- W v I- s ≠- Ø nbXv. A-©p- e-£-am-Wv hr°bv°v A-∂v ]-d-™p-tI-´n-cp-∂ hne. C- S - \ n- e - ° m¿ hr- ° \¬- I p- ∂ bmƒ°v c-≠-c e-£-amWv hm-KvZm- \ w sN- b v - X Xv . hr° i- c o- c Øn¬ \n-∂v F-Sp-Ø-tijw Aº-Xn-\m-bn-c-amWv sIm-SpØXv. Hcmƒ-°v A-©v ss]k t]mepw \¬- I m- Ø - X p- a p≠v . C- Ø - c Øn¬ t\csØ ]d-™p-d-∏n® ]-Ww \¬-Im-sX BZn-hm-kn-Ifn¬ ]ecpw -h©n-°-s∏´tXm-sSbmWv- Cu dm-°-‰n-s‚ C-S-]m-Sv ]pd-tØ-°v h-cm-\n-S-bm-bXv.

]T- \ w th- K - Ø n¬ ]q¿Ønbm-tbm? Xm-¶-fS-°w aq-∂v t]¿ X-øm-dm-°n-b 58 t]-Pp-≈ dnt∏m¿-´n-\v ]n-∂o-Sv F-¥m-Wv kw-`hn-®Xv? c≠v amkw-sIm≠v {]n-en-an\dn dn-t∏m¿-´v k-a¿-∏n®p. A∂-sØ {]-kn-U-≠v tUm.-]n.Sn sNdn-bm\mWv B dn-t∏m¿-´v ]n-∂o-Sv Xn-cph-\-¥-]pc-Øv sh-®v am-[y-a-ßƒ°p- a p- º m- s I {]- k n- ≤ - s ∏SpØnbXv. F-∂m¬ ]p-d-Øp-hn´

hr° X-ń-∏v hm¿-Ø-bv-°v ]pXn-sbm-cp am-\w ssIh∂-Xv A- X n- \ p- t i- j - a m- s W- ∂ v tXm∂p∂p. X-ń-∏n-\v tUm-Œ¿-am-cpsS kw-L-S-\bpw Iq-´p-\n¬-°p-∂p F-∂-Xn-s‚ sX-fn-hm-bn A-∂v ]ecpw hym- J ym- \ n®p Cu kw`hsØ. F-¥m-bn-cp-∂p ]n-∂o-Sv Xm- ¶ ƒ ssI- s °m- ≠ \- S - ] SnIƒ? BZyw kw-L-S-\m-X-e-Øn¬X-s∂ C-°m-cyw t_m-[y-s∏-SpØm≥ {i- a n®p, R- ß - f p- s S dnt∏m¿-´v Xn-cp-Ønb-Xv i-cnbm-b \S-]-Sn-bm-bn-s√-∂v Nq-≠n-°m-ń. kw-L-S-\bpsS \n¿-tZ-i-sam-s° ]-cn-K-Wn-®m-Wv dn-t∏m¿´v X-øm-dm°n-bn-cp∂Xv. F-∂n-s´-¥n-\v Xncp-Øn F∂v tNm-Zn-®-t∏mƒ "a-‰p≈ Aw-K-ß-fp-sS A-`n-{]m-bw ]cn-K-Wn-®m-Wv A-Xv sN-bv-X-sX∂m- W v ' a- d p]- S n e- ` n- ® Xv . F∂m¬ A-Xv i-cn-bm-bn-cp-∂n√. Nne B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fp-sS k-Ω¿Z-ap≠m-bn-cp∂p Ah¿°v. ]n-∂o-SmWv dn-t∏m¿-´v Xn-cp-Øn-b-Xn-s\-Xnsc Rm≥ \n-b-a-\-S-]-Sn-s°m-cpßn-b-Xv. F-∂m¬ kwL-S-\ Fs∂ {Iq- i n- ° p- I - b m- W v sNbv X Xv . kw- L - S - \ - b n¬- \ n∂v Fs∂ ]p-d-Øm-°p-∂ \n-e-bnte-°v FØn.

H-cp ]-cn-[nh-sc ]-cm-Xn-Ifpw B-tcm-]-Whpw k-Xy-am-bn-cp-∂p F-∂m-Wv A-t\z-j-W-Ø n¬ a-\- n-em-bXv. C-Sp-°n-bn-se B-Znhm-knI-sf `o-j-Wn-s∏-Sp-Ø n-bmWv hr° hym-]m-cw \-S-∂-sX∂m-Wv hm¿-Ø Iƒ. F-∂m¬ A-Ø -cØn-sem-cp `o-j-Wn-s∏-SpØ¬ A-hn-sS \-S-∂n-s√-¶nepw I-Sp-Ø Zm-cn-{Zy-Ø n-te-°v \o-ßp∂ A-hsc ]-Ww hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-bvXv Nq-j-W-Ø n-\v C-c-bm-°n F∂-Xv h-kv-Xp-X-bm-bn-cp∂p.

dn-t∏m¿-´n\v R-ßƒ sIm-Sp-Øncp-∂ dn-t∏m¿-´p-am-bn hen-b A¥-c-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. tIm-gn-t°ms´ {]apJ B-ip-]-{Xn-Iƒ-°pw C-Xn¬ ]-¶p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p F-∂ Imcyw A-h¿ Xn-cpØn.

31 P\phcn 2015

A-tkm-kn-tb-j≥ ÿm-\w \„am-Ip-sa-∂v F-\n-°-dn-bm-am-bncp∂p. A-Ø-cw ÿm-\sam∂pw Rm-\m-{K-ln-®n-cp-∂n√. sF.Fw.F-bnse Iq-Sp-X¬ tUmŒ¿-amcpw A-gn-a-Xn-°v Iq-´v \n¬-

°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. sX-‰p-s≠-¶n¬ A-Xv C-Ø-c-Øn¬ dn-t∏m¿-´n-eqsSbpw a‰pw shfn-bn¬ ]-d-bm≥ ]m-Sn-s√-∂m-Wv kw-L-S-\-bp-sS h- g °w. A¨ FØn- ° - e mbn \S- ° p∂ sX- ‰ v Nq- ≠ n- ° m- W n®X-n\m--¬ a‰v ]ecpw Ah-cpsS Cc- b m- b n- ´ n- t √. ]ø- ∂ q- c nse tUm. sI.hn _m_p- s hm- s ° AØ-c-Øn-semcp c‡-km-£nbt√. C-¥y≥ sa-Un-°¬ Iu¨kn¬(sF.Fw.kn)-t]m-epw sF.Fw.F ]-d-bp-∂-Xn-\-\p-k-cn®m-Wt√m {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂Xv.

Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-c-Øm-Wt√m tI-kv ^-b¬ sN-bvXXv. A-Xns‚ Xp- S ¿- \ - S - ] - S n- I ƒ F- ß s\bm-bn-cp∂p? Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pc-Øv sh-®m-Wt√m A-t\z-j-W- dn-t∏m¿-´v F-∂ t]-cn¬ sF.Fw.F hr-°-X-´n-∏v kw-_-‘n® sX‰mb dn-t∏m¿´v ]p-d-Øp-hn-´Xv. A-Xn-\m-emWv Ahn-sS- ]-cm-Xn sIm-Sp-t°-≠nh∂Xv . I- ≈ - t c- J - b p- ≠ m- ° n P\sØ I- _ - f n- ∏ n- ® - X n- s ‚ t]- c nemWv sF.Fw.F kwÿm\ {]kn-U‚v, kwÿm\ sk-{I-´-dn, F-Øn-Iv-kv I-Ωn-‰n {]-kn-U‚v F-∂o aq-∂v t]-¿-s°-Xn-sc ]-cmXn \¬-In-bXv. A-h¿ F-s‚ ]cm-Xn-sb tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ tNmZyw sN-bvXp. F-∂m¬ A-¥n-aam-bn 2010¬ tIm-S-Xn F-s‚ hmZ-sØ Aw-Ko-I-cn®p. s]m-eo-kv A-t\zj-W-Øn¬X-s∂ kw`-hw \-S∂- X m- b n I- s ≠- Ø n- b n- ´ ps≠∂pw A-Xn-\m¬ dn-t∏m¿-´v Xn-cp-Øn-b-Xn-s\-Xn-sc tI-sk-Sp°mØ- X v icnbm- b n- s √- ∂ pw ]d™v tImS-Xn Xp-S¿ A-t\zj-W-Øn-\v D-Ø-c-hn´p. tI-kv Nm¿-Pv sN-øm-sX d-^¿ sN-bvXXv sX-‰m-sW∂pw ]-d™p.

]n-s∂ F¥p-sIm-≠mWv B¿-s°-Xn-scbpw tI-skSp-°msX A- t \zj- W w A- h - k m\n®Xv? A∂- s Ø C- S - X p- ] - £ - k ¿-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

A-t\z-j-W-Ø -n-\v sN-e-h-gn-® ]-Ww C-Xph-sc e-`n-®n-ń√. bm{Xm A-e-h≥-kn-\m-bn-cp-∂p tNm-Zn-®Xv. A-Xv In-´m-Xm-b-tXmsS kn-hn-¬tI-kv sIm-Sp-Ø p. HSp-°w Xm-≥ B-h-iy-s∏´ 15,000 cq-]-b-pw A-Xn-s‚ ]-enibpw X-cm≥ hn-[n-bp-≠m-bn. dn-°h-dn \-S-]-Sn-{I-a-sam∂pw Rm≥ \-S-Ø n-bn-ń√. A-t\z-j-W-Øn-epw I-s≠-ØnbXv. F-s‚ I-s≠-Ø-en-\v k-am\-am-bn-cp-∂p A-h-cp-sS A-t\z-jW- Ø n- s e ]- e Im- c y- ß - f pw. XpS¿ At\z-jWw \S-Øm\pw Bh-iy-s∏-ń-cp-∂p.

A-t\z-j-W-Øn-\v sN-e-hgn-® Xp-I- e-`n-°m-sX t]m-bn F∂v tI- ´ n- c p∂p. sF.Fw.F Aßs\-sbm-cp Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-Øncp- t ∂m? ]n- ∂ o- S v F- ¥ m- W v icn°pw \-S∂Xv? A-t\z-j-W-Ø-n-\v sN-e-h-gn-® ]- W w C- X ph- s c e- ` n- ® n- ´ n√. bm{Xm A-e-h≥-kn-\m-bn-cp-∂p tNm-Zn-®n-cp-∂Xv. A-Xv In-´m-Xm-btXmsS kn-hn-¬tI-kv sIm-Sp-Øp. HSp-°w Xm-≥ B-h-iy-s∏´ 15,000 cq-]-b-pw A-Xn-s‚ ]-enibpw Xcm≥ hn-[n-bp-≠m-bn. dn-°h-dn \S-]-Sn-{I-a-sam∂pw Rm≥ \-S-Ønbn- ´ n√. A- X n- \ m¬ C- X ph- s c ]W- s am∂pw hkq- e m°n- b n´ns√- ∂ v km- c w. C- S p- ° n H- g n- s I tIm-gn-t°m-t´°pw a-‰pw kz¥w h-≠n F-Sp-Øm-Wv t]m-Im-dv. Xncp-h-\-¥-]pc-sØ h-°o-e-∑m-cn¬ hn- i z- k n- ° m≥ ]- ‰ p∂- h ¿ IpdhmWv Fs∂mcp tXm∂ep≠mbncp∂p. tI-kn¬ Xp-S¿ \-S]-Sn kzo-I-cn-°-W-sa∂pw dn-t∏m¿-´v Xn-cp-Øn-b-h¿-s°-Xn-sc \-S]-Sn th-W-sa∂pw B-h-iy-s∏-´v A∂sØ ap-Jy-a-{¥n°pw a‰pw ]cm-Xn sIm-Sp-Øn-cp∂p. H∂pw \S-∂n√. A-¥n-a-hnP-bw h-cn-®n-s√-¶nepw tUm-Œ¿-am¿-°n-S-bn-se H-‰bm-s\-t∏m-se Xm-¶ƒ \-SØn-b C- S - s ]- S - e n- \ v h√ kzm[o\hpw Cu ta-J-e-bn¬ D-≠m-°m≥ I°m- c n¬ A- h ¿(sF.Fw.F) kzm- [ o- \ w sNepØn. hen-b ]-Ww sIm-Sp-Øm-Wv tI-kv HXp- ° n- b - s X- ∂ m- W v tI- ´ - X v . C \m- c m- b - W ≥, tIm-Sn-tb-cn _m-e-Ir-jv-W-≥ F-∂nh-sc I-≠mWv tI-kv A-´n-a-dn-®Xt{X. Xp-S¿ A-t\zj-Ww \S-Øn Ip-‰-°m¿-s°-Xn-sc \-S]-Sn kzo-I-cn-°W-sa∂v \n¿-tZ-in-®n-cp-∂p tImSXn. A-sX√mw ]n-∂o-Sv ap°n. B-Zn-hm-knI-sf ]o-Un-∏n-®p F∂p-X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p s]meo-kns‚ {]mY-anI

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

gnt™m? Xo¿-®-bmbpw. A-Xn-\p-ti-jw hr-°-hym-]m-c-Øn\v hen-sbm-cp \n-b-{¥-Ww D-≠m-bn. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv t]mep-≈ ÿe-ßfn¬ henb am‰-am-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. a‰v ÿe-ß-fn-sems° ]n∂oSv F-s¥-¶nepw \S°p∂ps≠-¶n¬X-s∂ hen-b {i-≤-tbm-sS-bm-Wv sN-øp-∂Xv. C-sXm-s° B tIkp-sIm-≠p-≈ Kp-Wa-t√. P-\-ßfnepw hen-sbm-cp A-h-t_m-[w D-≠mbn. ]n-s∂ F-

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

C-t∏mgpw hr-° hm-Wn-`w tI-c-f-Øn¬ \-S-°p-∂p-≠v. sIm-®n-bm-Wv A-Xns‚ {]-[m-\-tI-{µw. ]-g-b-Xn-t\-°mƒ Iq-Sp-X¬ hr° tcm-Kn-I-fm-Wn-∂p-≈Xv. A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-®v sIm-Sp-°m≥ hr° C√. A-t∏mƒ ]-Ww sIm-Sp-Øv hm-ßp-I-b√m-sX th-sd-¥m-Wv am¿-Kw. 1994¬ \- a p- s °m- c p \n- b - a - a p≠t√m Human Organ Transplantation Act. C--Xn-s‚ am-\-ZWv-U-ßƒ F-s¥m-s°-bmWv. A-h-sb√mw ]m-en-®n´pw hr-° am-‰n-sh-°-en¬ C-ßs\-sbm-cp hym-]m-cw Fßs\ \-S-∂p?

s‚ C-S-s]-S¬ k-Xy-k-‘-am-bncp-∂p F-∂v P-\w a-\- n-em°n. A-Xn-\m-em-Wv Ct∏mƒ Rmt\s‰-SpØv \S-Øp∂ kmaqly C-Ss]- S epIƒ°v P- \ w ]q¿- W ]n¥pW X-cp-∂-Xv. sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-PpIfn¬ am{X-am-bn-cp∂p ]n∂oSv IqSp-X¬ {Sm≥-kv-πm-t‚j\pw \-S-∂ncp-∂-Xv. F∂m-en∂v AXn-sems° am‰w-h-∂p. ]g-bXp-t]mse kzImcy Bip-]-{XnI-fn¬ \n¿_m[w hr° am‰n-sh°¬ ikv{X-{In-b-Iƒ \S-∂p-hcp-∂p.

tI-c-f-Øn¬ A-h-b-h-Zm-\sØ-°p-dn-®v ap≥-]p-≠m-bn-cp-∂ A-‘-hn-izm-k- k-am-\am-b `-bw Ip- d - ™ n- ´ p≠v . _- ‘ p- ° ƒXs∂ hr° sIm-Sp-°m≥ kz-bw-k∂-≤-am-bn h-cp-∂p≠v. A-t∏mƒ hy-° dm-°-‰n-s‚ X-´n-∏v C-t∏mƒ

36 31 P\phcn 2015

C-s√-∂v I-cp-Xmtam? H-cn-°-ep-an√. C-t∏mgpw hr-° hm- W n- ` w tI- c - f - Ø n¬ \- S - ° p∂p-≠v. sIm-®n-bm-Wv A-Xns‚ {]-[m-\-tI-{µw. ]n-s∂ ]-g-b-Xnt\-°mƒ Iq-Sp-X¬ hr° tcm-KnI-fm-Wn-∂p-≈Xv. A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn®v sIm-Sp-°m≥ hr° C√. At∏mƒ ]-Ww sIm-Sp-Øv hm-ßpI-b√m-sX th-sd-¥m-Wv am¿-Kw. hen-b Nq-j-Whpw X-´n∏pw ]-gbXp-t]m-se \-S-°p-∂p-≠v. ap-ºv \S-∂n-cp-∂ A-{Xbv° - v Dt≠m F∂v kw-ib - a- m-W.v 15 e-£Ø - n-\S- pØv Xp-Is - b-¶n-epw D-≈h - c-t√ Ct∏mƒ am-‰n-sh-°m≥ k-∂-≤cmIq. Aß-s\ t\m-°p-tºmƒ CØ-cw hym-]m-cØ - n-\v F-Æw Ipd-™n-´p-≠m-Ipw.

A-h-b-h-Zm-\w kw-_-‘n-®v

\n- - b a- Ø n- s e \n- _ - ‘ - \ Iƒ i- c n- b mwh- Æ w ]m- e n- ® n- c p∂psh¶n¬ X-ń-∏v \-S-°n√m-bncp-∂p. \nb-aw Zp-cp-]-tbm-Kw sNøp- I bpw ew- L n- ° p- I bpw sNbvXp F-∂pX-s∂ th-Ww I-cpXm≥. hr-°b-S-°w i-co-c-Ønse hnhn-[ A-h-b-h-ßƒ Zm-\w sNøp-tºmƒ ]m-en-t°-≠ H-t´-sd \- S - ] - S n- { I- a - ß - f p≠v . A- X m- W v 1994se \n-b-a-Øn¬ A-\p-im-kn°p-∂Xv. AXn¬ ]n∂oSv Nne t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ sIm≠p-h-∂p. _‘p- ° - f n¬ B- c p- s S- s b- ¶ nepw hr- ° hm- ß n- ° p- ∂ - X n- \ m- W v \nb- a w ap≥K- W \ sIm- S p- ° p∂Xv. A-ßs\-sbm-cmƒ C√msX hcp-tºmƒ ]p-d-Øp-\n-∂p≈, A-Sp-Ø ]-cn-N-b-Ønep-≈ H-cm-fp-sS hr-° F-Sp-°mw. \n-ba-Ønse Cu t¢m-km-Wv X-ń-∏v \-S-Øp-∂h¿ Zp-cp-]-tbm-Kw sNøp-∂Xv. hr-° X-cm≥ B-fp-≠mIp-I-bpw am-‰n-sh-°¬ i-kv-{X{Inb-°v tcm-Kn X-øm-dm-Ip-Ibpw sN-øp-tºmƒ BZyw -Zm-Xm-hv Bcm- s W∂pw C- X n¬ a- ‰ v kmºØn- I C- S - ] m- S p- I ƒ \- S - ° ns√∂pw k¿-°m-cns\ t_m-[ys∏- S p- t Ø- ≠ - X p- ≠ v . k¿- ° m¿ tUm-Œ¿-am-¿ Aw-K-ß-fm-bp≈ Hm-X-ssd-tk-j≥ I-Ωn-‰n-bm-Wv C- ° m- c yw ]cn- t im- [ n- ° p∂Xv . Ah¿°p ap-ºmsI H-t´-sd tc-JIƒ lm- P - c m- ° n I- Ω n- ‰ n- ° v Imcyw t_m-[y-s∏-s´-¶nte i-kv{X- { Inb- ° v A- \ pa- X n e- ` n- ° q. Xń∏v \S- Ø p- ∂ - h ¿ _- ‘ Ønen√m-Ø-bm-sf sIm-≠p-h-cptºmƒ hr-° kzo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂bm-fp-am-bn Zm-Xm-hn-\v A-Sp-∏-aps≠∂ hym-P I-Y-I-fp-≠m-°n, A-Xv ]Tn-∏n®v F-Øn-Ivkv I-Ωn‰n-°v ap-ºm-sI A-h-sc-s°m-≠v ]-d-bn-∏n-°pI-bmWv sNøp-I. C-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

\n--ba-Øn-se \n-_-‘-\Iƒ i-cn-bmwh-Æw ]m-en-®n-cp-∂psh¶n¬ X-´n-∏v \-S° - n√m-bn-cp-∂p. \nb-aw Zp-cp-]t- bm-Kw sN-øp-Ibpw ew-Ln-°p-Ibpw sN-bvXp F-∂pX-s∂ th-Ww I-cp-Xm≥. A-hb - h - ß - ƒ Zm-\w sN-øp-tºmƒ ]m-en-t°-≠ H-t´-sd \-S] - S- n-{I-aß - f- p≠v. A-Xm-Wv 1994se \n-ba- Ø - n¬ A-\p-im-kn-°p-∂Xv. hn-sS ]-e-t∏m-gpw HmXssdtk-j≥ I-Ωn-‰n-bnse tUm-Œ¿-am-scbpw kz-m[o-\n-°p-∂p-≠m-Imw. A-ß-s\--bp-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. tI-c-f-Øn¬ H-‰-s∏-´ sa-Un°¬- tIm-f-Pp-Iƒ tI-{µo-I-cn-®p am-{XamWv 2002sem-s° Hm-X-ssd-tk-j≥ I-Ωn-‰n- D≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv. h¿-j-Øn¬ \n›n-X X-h-W IΩn-‰n tN¿-∂v CØ-cw A-t]-£-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n®v X-≈p-Itbm A-\pa-Xn sIm-Sp-°p-Itbm thWw. F√m B-ip-]-{Xn-I-ƒ-°pw hr-°-am-‰n-sh°¬ i- k v - { X- { In- b sN- ø m≥ A- \ pa- X n e- ` n°n√. A-Xn-t‚Xm-b ]-›m-Ø-e ku-I-cyap≈ A{I-Un-‰Uv B-ip-]-{Xn-Iƒ°v am{Xta Cu A\pa-Xn e-`n-°q. A-t{]m-{]n-tbj≥ AtXm-dn-‰n F- ∂ k¿- ° m¿ t_m- U n- b mWv C- Ø - c w kzImcy B-ip-]-{Xn-Iƒ°v Aw-Ko-Im-cw \¬Ip- ∂ Xv . Ct∏mƒ tcmKn- I - f psS FÆw IqSp- t ºmƒ ikv{X-{Inb \S-Øp∂ Bip-]-{Xn-I-fpsS FÆhpw IqSn. hr° In´mØ Ah- ÿ - b p- ≈ Xn\m¬ tcm-Kn-Iƒ- Bip]-{Xn-°msc kao-]n-°pw. hr° Xc-s∏-SpØns°m-Sp-°m≥ B-ip-]-{Xnbn¬X-s∂ {]-tXy-I hn-`mKap≠n∂v. X-cp-∂-bmsf F-Øn-®v ]-Ww ssI-am-dn {Sm≥-kv-πm-t‚-j≥ \-S-Øpw. 15 e-£w sam-Ø-Øn¬ th≠nh-cpw. tUm-W¿-°p-X-s∂ 5 e-£w sIm-Sp-°pw. F-Xn¿Øp-I-gn-™m¬ tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°v {]-iv-\-am-Ipw. k¿°m¿ i-cn-bm-b- \n-e-bn¬ \-S-]Sn-I-sfm-∂p-w FSp-°m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ CXn-\p-ap-∂n¬ I-Æ-S-°pw.

hr°tcm-Kn-Iƒ Iq-Sp-∂p-t≠m? Xo¿-®-bm-bpw Iq-Sp-∂p-≠v. {]-ta-l-tcm-Kn-I-fpsS F-Æw Iq-Sp-∂p-≠v. A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-®v hr° tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-Æhpw kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bn Iq-Spw.

hr-° am-‰n-sh°ens‚ `m-K-am-bn \-S-°p∂ hym-]m-chpw h≥ Nq-j-W-hpw H-cp ]-cn-[nhsc C√-Xm-°m≥ Nn-e \n¿-tZ-i-ßƒ Xm-¶ƒ dnt∏m¿-´n-s‚ `mK-ambn \¬Inbn-cp-∂-t√m? {]apJ tUmIvS¿am-cn¬\n∂v tiJ-cn® Nne kp{]-[m-\- \n¿tZ-i-ßƒ dnt∏m¿´n¬ hni-Z-am°n-bn-cp-∂p. dnt∏m¿´v Xs∂ ]cn-K-Wn-°m-Øh¿ AXnse \n¿tZiw Ku\n-®-Xp-t]m-ep-an-√. C-dm-\n-em-Wv G-‰hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ hr-°-am-‰n-sh°¬ i-kv-{X-{In-b hn-P-b-{]-Z-am-bn \S-∂-Xv. 1999 Hm-sS ]-Xn-\m-bn-c-Øn-e-[n-Iw i-kv{X-{In-b-Iƒ AhnsS \-S∂p. hr-°-°m-bn Im-Øp-\n¬-°p-∂h¿ A-hn-sS C-t∏m-gns√∂v ]dbmw. a-kv-Xn-jv-Iac-Ww(brain death) kw-`-hn-®-h-cn¬-\n∂pw kzm- ` m- h n- I - a c- W w h- c n® ar- X - t Z- l - Ø n¬\n∂pw (cadaver) hr-°-sb-Sp-°m-sa-∂v A-hn-sS ]m¿-esa‚v 2000tØmsS \nb-aw ]m-km-°n-. _-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

‘p-°-fn¬-\n-∂v hr-° e-`n-°mØ tcm-Kn-Iƒ A-hnsS-bp-≈ "U-bm-en-kn-kv B‚v {Sm≥-kv-πm‚v t]-jy‚v A-tkm-kn-tb-j-\n¬ (DATPA)' t]-cv c-Pn-kv-‰¿ sN-øpw (hr°-tcm-Kn-I-fmWv Atkm-kn-tb-j\nse apgp-h≥ AwK-ß-fpw). A-h¿ A¨-dn-te‰-Uv B-b Zm-Xm°-sf I- s ≠- Ø n k¿- ° m- c ns‚ ]n-¥p-W-tbm-sS ikv-{X-{In-b \-S-Øns°mC-S-Xp-]-£ -k¿-°mSp°pw. Zm-Xm-°ƒ-°v kcn¬ A- h ¿(sF.¿-°m¿ {]-tXy-I A-hm¿Fw.F) kzm-[o-\w sNUv \¬-Ipw. A-tkm-knep-Øn. h-en-b ]-Ww tb-j-\n¬ hr° sIm-SpsIm-Sp-Øm-Wv tI-kv °m≥ kzbw- k - ∂ - ≤ cmbn ]ecpw c- P n- Ã ¿ H-Xp-°n-b-sX-∂m-Wv sN- ø p∂p. A- Ø tI-´-Xv. C \m-cm-bc°msc t{]m’mln-∏nW≥, tIm- S n- t b- c n °m≥ hr° Zm\w _m-e-Ir-jv-W-≥ FsNøp-∂-h¿°pw A-h-cp∂n- h - s c I- ≠ m- W v sS a-°ƒ°pw ]-e BtI-kv A-´n-a-dn-®-X\p- I - q - e y- ß fpw kt{X. Xp-S¿ A-t\z-j¿°m¿ {]Jym]n-®n-´p≠v. C-Ø-c-Øn¬ k¿-°m-cnWw \- S - Ø n Ip- ‰ s‚bpw A- t km- k n- t b°m¿-s°-Xn-sc \-S-]j- s ‚bpw \n- b - { ¥- W Sn kzo-I-cn-°-W-saØn¬ \- S - ° p- ∂ - X n∂v \n¿-tZ-in-®n-cp-∂p \m¬ C- S - \ n- e - ° m- ¿ °v tIm-S-Xn. A-sX-√mw AhnsS km[y-X-t]m-ep]n-∂o-Sv ap-°n. B-Znan-√. AXn-\m¬ hym-]mhm-kn-I-sf ]o-Un-∏nctam Nqj-Wtam Ahn®p F-∂p-X-s∂-bmsS-bn-√. CXn¬ Nne-sX¶nepw \- a p- ° v A- h bn-cp-∂p s]m-eo-knew_n- ° m- h p- ∂ - X m- W v . s‚ {]m-Y-an-I A-t\z\-Ωp-sS \n-b-a-Øn-s‚ ]j-W-Øn-epw I-s≠cn-[n-bn¬-\n-∂psIm≠p Øn-b-Xv. F-s‚ IX-s∂ C-Ø-c-Øn-ep-≈ s≠-Ø-en-\v k-am-\am¿- K - ß ƒ c- q - ] - s ∏- S pam-bn-cp-∂p A-hc- p-sS Ømw. tcm-Kn-bn¬-\n-∂v A-t\z-jW - Ø - n-se ]Zm-Xm-hn-\v Xp-I t\-cn´v e Im-cy-ß-fpw. dnhm¿Uv F∂ \nebn¬ sIm- S p- Ø pIqsS. C-sXm∂p-am-tem-Nn°msX G- P ≥- k nsbtbm C-S-\ne°msctbm G¬-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-eq-sSbmWv Nqj-Ww \-S-°p-∂-Xv. _‘p°f√mØ hy-‡n-I-fn¬-\n-∂p-≈ hr-° kzoI-cn-°¬ \n¿-Ø-em-°p-Ibpw _-‘p-I°-fn¬-\n-∂p≈ hr-° am-‰n-sh-°-¬ i-kv-{X-{In-b sa-Un°¬ -tImf-Pp-I-fn¬ am{Xw \-SØp-Ibpw sNbvXm¬ NqjWw Ipd-°mw. AXp-t]m-se a-kv-Xnjv-I ac-Ww kw-`-hn-®hcn¬\n∂pw kzm-`m-hn-I- ac-Ww h-cn-® ar-X-tZ-lØn¬-\n-∂pw hr-°-sb-Sp-°p∂-Xv t{]m-’m-ln-∏n-°p∂Xpw as‰mcp \n¿tZ-i-amWv.

31 P\phcn 2015

tUm. ^n-tdmkv Akokv s\-t{^m-fPnÃv

-{]-Xn-tcm-[{]h¿Ø\w

kPo-ha- m-IWw

a-e-_m-dn¬ 30˛40 h-b- p-≈hcn¬ {]talw I≠p-h-cp-∂p. i-cmi-cn hr° s^bn-em-Ip-∂-h-cpsS {]m-bw 42 ¬\n∂v 50 B-bn-´p-≠v Ct∏mƒ. tImgnt°m´v Hcp kzImcy Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ 170 t]¿ U-bm-en-kn-kv sNøp∂Xn¬ 20˛25 tcm-Kn-I-fm-Wv 20\pw40 \pw CS-bn¬ h-b- p≈h¿. 40apX¬ 60hb p-h-sc-bp-≈-h-cmWv Iq-SpX¬ tcmKn-Iƒ˛ {]apJ t\t{^m-fPnÃv hr° tcmKsØ hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p. ´p- a m- d mØ hr°- t cm- K (chronic kidney disease)Øn-\v A©v tÃPp-Ifp-≠v. A-©ma-sØ kv-t‰Pn- s e- Ø p- t ºmgmWv Ubm-en-kn-kv sN-tø-≠n-h-cp∂Xv. sa-Un-°¬ tSw {]-Imcw H-cp tcm-Kn U-bm-en-knkn-\v hn-t[-bam-Ip-tºmƒ A-Xn-\p ]n-∂n¬ 400 tcmKn-Iƒ Iyq- \n¬°p∂ps≠-∂m-Wv I-W°v. (]-e tÃPpIfn-embn). C¥y-bn¬ hr°-tcmKhp-ambn _‘-s∏´v henb ]T-\-ß-sfm∂pw \S-∂n-´n-√. ]-e-t∏m-gmbn sNdn-b ÿ-e-ßƒ tI-{µo-I-cn-®v ]T\- ß ƒ \- S - Ø n- b n- ´ p- ≠ v . AXn- s em- ∂ v tUm. a-Wn X-an-gv-\m-´n¬ \-S-Øn-b-Xm-Wv. 80˛90 Ime-Øv c-≠v aq-∂v {Km-a-ß-fn¬ am{Xw tI{µo- I - c n- ® m- b n- c p∂p ]T- \ w. 2006 Ime-Øv C-¥y≥ skm-ssk‰n Hm^v s\-t{^m-f-Pn "ko-°v' F-∂ s{]mP-Œv XpS-ßn-bn-cp∂p. C-¥y-bn-se hr°tcm-KnI-fp-sS I-W-s°-Sp-°m-≥ XpS-ßnb ]≤Xn. Ch c≠pw ]q¿W-ambpw imkv{Xobam-sW∂v ]d-bm-\m-In-√. C-¥y-bn¬ Fhn-sSbpw hr°-tcm-Kn-I-fpsS Um‰m cPnkv { Sn Xøm- d m- ° m- Ø - X p- t ]mse tIc-f-Ønepw AXn-√. AXn-\m¬ hr°tcm-Kn-I-fpsS Um‰m-s_bvkv A-dn-bm≥ \ne- h n¬ kw- h n- [ m- \ - s am∂pan- √ . F-

tUm. ^n-tdmkv Akokv

31 P\phcn 2015

∂m¬ tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-Æw Iq-Sn-h-cp-∂ ]pXn-b kml-Ncy-Øn¬ Aßs\-sbmcp c-Pn-kv{Sn D≠m-t°-≠Xv A-\n-hm-cyamWv. tI-c-f k¿°m-cns‚ ]pXnb t{]m{Kmw A-\p-k-cn®v "t\m¨ I-ayq-Wn-°_nƒ Un-ko-kv' B-b U-b-_-‰n-kn\pw ssl-∏¿ sS≥-j\pw kuP-\y-ambn a-cp∂v sIm-Sp°p∂p≠v. A-Xv Btcm-Ky-hIp-∏n\v Iognse k-_vsk‚-dp-Iƒ h-gnbm-Wv- sIm-Sp-°p-∂Xv. Aßs\ hcptºmƒ Hmtcm ho-Sp-I-fpambpw BtcmKy-{]-h¿Ø-I¿°v _‘-s∏-Sm≥ Ignbpw. tIm- g n- t °m- S v Pn√- b nse Nn- e ÿe- ß ƒ km- º n- f p- I fmsb- S p- ° mw (Xo-c-tZ-iw, \K-cw, {Km-aw...). 50 i-X-am-\Øn¬ Iq-Sp-Xepw jp-Kdpw {]-j-dpw D≈- h - c m- W v k_v sk‚- d p- I fn¬ FØp∂Xv . k- _ v sk‚- d p- I - f nse Um‰-Iƒ tiJ-cn-°p-Ibpw ]cn-tim-[n°pIbpw sNbvXv hr° tcm-KnI-fpsS icm-icn IW°v Is≠Ømw. Pn√m ]©m-b-Øpw a‰pw k-lIcn®m¬ C-Xv sN- ø m≥ I- g n- b p- w . a‰v ]e tcmKßsfbpw At]-£n®v hr°tcmKw I-≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥ sNe-hv Ip-d-hmWv. {]-jdpw a-q-{X-Øn-s‚ B¬-_n\pw t\m°nbm¬ 90 i-X-am-\hpw I-s≠-Øm≥ ]-‰pw. {]-j¿ {^o B-bn t\m-°m≥ ]‰pw. B¬- _ n≥ t\m- ° m≥ 10˛30 cq-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]sb¶nepw aXn. temIØv ]e cmPy- ß - f nepw tcmKn-I-fpsS c-Pn-kv-{Sn D≠v. ^n-en∏o-≥knepw kn-¶-∏qcnep-ap-≠v. Ata-cn-°-bn¬ bp.F-kv B¿.Un.F-kv F-∂ kn-kv-‰-ap-≠v. A-hn-sS F√m do\¬ Un-kokpw(hr° kw_-‘-amb-Xv) c-Pn-kv-‰¿ sN-øWw. C¥y-bne-Xn-s√-¶nepw U-bm-en-kn-kv sk-‚dn-s‚ I-W-s°-¶nepw F-Sp-t°-≠Xm- W v . AXp- h gn tcmKn- I - f psS GXm≠v IW°v e`n°pw. Ubm-en-kn-kp-ambn _‘-s∏´ ]g-sbmcp IW-°p-≠v. 100 t]¿- U-bmen-kn-kv sN-tø-≠-Xmbps≠-¶n¬ 20 t]-¿am{Xta AXn\v hnt[-b-cmIp-∂p≈q F-∂m-WXv. _m-°n 80 t]¿ Ubm- e n- k nkn- √ msX a- c WaSbp-I-bmWv. B-Iv-k-k-_n-fn-‰n C√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ tcm-Kw Xn-cn-®-dnbm-sX ac-Ww kw-`-hn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv CXn¬ ]-e-Xpw. B-Iv-k-k-_n-fn-‰n C√m-Xm-Ip-tºmƒ B-gv-N-bn¬ aq∂v U-bm-en-kn-kv sN-tø-≠-bmƒ c≠ntem H∂n-tem H-Xp-ßpw. tcmK-ap-s≠-∂v A-dn™p-sIm≠v Bgv N - b n¬ H∂p sN- ø m- Ø - b mfpw Ht∂m ct≠m sN-øp-∂-bmfpw XΩn¬ B-Zy-L-´-Øn¬ hen-b hyXym- k ap≠m- I n- √ . c≠pw aq∂pw sIm√-Øn-\p-ti-jw {]-iv-\w a-\- nem-bn-Øp-S-ßpw. BgvN-bn¬ aq-∂psNøp∂bmƒ-°m-Wv hen-b {]-iv-\an√m- s X ImWp- ∂ Xv . AXmWv C‚¿ \m-j-W¬ kv-‰m-≥-tU¿-Uv. sNdn-sbm-cp i-X-am-\w tcm-Kn-Iƒ°v aq∂v th- ≠ n- h - c n√. Iq- S p- X ¬ Ubm-en-knkv sN-øp-∂Xp-sIm-≠v Kp-Ww Iq-Sp-sa-∂v Nn-e ]T-\-ß-fp≠v. F-∂m¬ km-º-Øn-I-_m[yX hcp-sa-∂-Xn-\m¬ C-hn-sS A-Xv kzoI-cn-°-s∏-´n-´n√. tIc- f - Ø n¬ Ubm- e n- k n- k n\v hnt[-b-cm-hp-∂-h-cpsS FÆw Iq-Snh-cp-∂p-≠v. B-Iv-k-kn-_n-fn-‰n Iq-SnbXp-sIm-≠p-am-{Xa√, tcm-Kn-I-fpsS F-Æhpw IqSp∂-Xn-\m-em-W-Xv. a-e-_m-dnse tcmKn-I-fn¬ Aº-Xv i-X-am-\-Øn¬ Iq-SpX¬ t]cpw Ubm-en-kn-kn-te-°v h-cp-∂p-≠v. `mcybpw `¿-Ømhpw A-—\pw a-I\pw Ubm-en-knkn\v hnt[-b-am-Ip∂ ]pXn- b {]- X n- ` m- k w I≠p- h cp∂p≠v. kaq-l-Øn¬ jp-Kdpw {]jdpw D≈- h - c psS FÆw Iq- S p∂p≠v. Cu c≠v tcmKhpw \n-b-{¥n®m¬X-s∂ hr°tcm-K-sØ {]Xntcm- [ n- ® p- \ n¿- Ø m\mIpw. a- e - _ m-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

Dam-t{]-a≥

F¥p-sIm≠v hne Ipd™ sajo≥ hmßp-∂n√? {]ikvX BXp-c-tk-hm{]-h¿Ø-Ibpw, kn.-F≥.-F≥-˛sF.-_n.-F≥ dnb¬ lotdmkv Ahm¿Uv tPXmhpamb teJnI hr°-tcmK NnIn-’m-cw-KsØ hnhn-[-h-i-ßsf hna¿i-\m-ﬂ-I-ambn ]cn-tim-[n-°p∂p °-tcm-Kw ]-S-cp-∂-Xn-s\-Xnsc U-bm-en-kn-kv bq-Wn-‰pIƒ Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xm-Wv km-aqly-{]-Xn-_-≤-X-bp-sS D-Øa- e-£-W-sa-∂v I-cp-Xp-∂-hcm-Wv \-ap-°n-S-bn¬ G-sdbpw. F-{X-tbm Im-e-am-bn C-Xv \-S-Øns°m-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂ F-\n-°v A-Xn-t\m-Sv

dn¬ 30˛40 h- b - p- ≈ hcn¬ jpK¿ I≠p- h - c p- ∂ p. i- c mi- c n hr° s^bn-em-Ip-∂-h-cpsS {]mbw 42 B-Wv(2006se IW°v) Ct∏m-ƒ A-Xv 50 B-bn-´p-≠v. tImgnt°m´v Hcp kzImcy Bip-]-{Xnbn¬ 170 t]¿ U- b m- e n- k n- k v sNøp∂Xn¬ 20˛25 tcm-Kn-I-fmWv 20\pw40 \pw CS- b n¬ h- b p≈h¿. 40apX¬ 60hb- p-hsc-bp-≈-h-cmWv Iq-SpX¬ tcmKnIƒ. hr°tcmKNnIn’ s]mXpsh sNe- t h- d nbXm- W v . C- ¥ y Dƒs∏sS tem-I-Øn-se H-´p-an-° cm-Pyhpw Ubmenknkv sajo≥ \n¿-an-°p-∂n√. P¿-a-\nbpw P-∏m\p-am-Wv Cu sajos‚ IpØI. fresinius, gamro, be braun CXm-Wv I-º-\n-Iƒ. U-bm-en-knkn-s‚ h-ne Ip-d-bp-∂ {]-iv-\-tabn√. Cu taJ-e-bn¬ tIm-º-‰oj≥ Ip-d-hp-amWv. C-d-°p-a-Xnbnsem-s° h-cp-∂ hy-Xym-kw AXn-s‚ hn-e Iq-´p-Itb sNøq. ]p-Xnb Ime-Øv a-cp-∂p-I-fpsS hn-e-bv-°p-≠m-Ip-∂ h¿-[\-hv

31 P\phcn 2015

hr-°-tcm-Kn-I-sfbpw _m-[n-®n-´p≠v. as‰- √ m- Ø n- s \- b pw- t ]mse Chn-sSbpw tcmK-Øn-s\-bmWv \msa√mw NnIn- ’ n- ° p- ∂ - X v . tcmKw hcp-∂Xv XS-bm≥ th≠n h¿- ° v th≠- { X \- S - ° p- ∂ n√. hfs- c Ku- c - h - s ∏- ´ hn- j - b - a mWnXv . A- ° m- c y- a m- W v P- \ - ß fn¬ F- t Ø≠- s X∂m- W v Fs‚bpw apJy A- ` n- { ]mbw. {]mY- a nI Imcy- Ø n¬ {i≤ sNep- Ø msX sNdnb tcmKw h∂m¬t]mepw ^m≥- k n Bip- ] - { Xn- I sf B{i- b n- ° p∂ coXn-bmWv ae-bm-fn-°v. tcm-Kw h-∂h-sc k-lm-bn-°p-∂ XpIbn¬ sNdn- s bm- c p i- X - a m- \ w {]n-h‚o-hv ta-J-e-bn¬ sN-e-hgn-®m¬ Ip-td tcm-KnI-sf c£s∏- S pØm≥ Ignbpw. {]- j dpw jp- K - d pw t\m- ° n- b m¬ hr° tcmKw A-dn-bm-sa-∂v F-{X t]¿°-dn-bmw? k¿°mcpw Hcp ]cn[n- h sc tUmIv S ¿amcpw C°mcy- Ø n¬ sX- ‰ p- I m- c mWv . klm- \ p- ` q- X n- t bmsS k- l m-

tbm-Pn-∏n-√. k¿-°m¿ \-√ \n-e-bn¬ Cu ta-J-e-bn¬ C-S-s]-´n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ F-s∂t]m-ep-≈-h¿ U-bm-en-kn-kv sk‚-dpw a‰pw Xp-S-ßn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. 2002 ¬ k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ 2,000 cq-]-bm-bn-cp-∂p Hcp U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v. Cu A-an-X sN-e-hv ]-cn-l-cn-°m-\m-Wv R-ßƒ-°v "im-¥n saUn-°¬ C≥-^¿-ta-j≥ sk‚¿' F-∂

bn°pI F∂ at\m-`m-hØn-\v H-cp ]-cn-an-Xn-bp≠v. P- \ - ß - f n¬ C°m- c y- Ø n¬ Fß- s \ t_m[- h - X v ° - c Ww Iq´mw F-∂v- Nn-¥n-t°-≠n-bn-cn°p∂p. A-Ø-c-Øn-ep-≈ C-S-s]S-en-s‚ sa-°m-\n-kw Iq-Sp-X¬ F-^-Œohpw B-bn-cn-°Ww. shdp-sX t_m-[-h-Xv-I-c-W-Øn-\mbn Ip-td ^-≠v sN-e-h-gn-®XpsIm-≠v Kp-W-ap-≠m-In√. k-_v sk‚¿ e-h-en¬ Cu {]-h¿-Øn {]tbm-K-Øn¬ h-cp-tØ≠-Xp≠v. hn-tZ-i-sØms° ss{]a-dn sI- b ¿ \√ \n- e - b n¬ \S°p∂p. C- h n- s S ss{]a- d n sIb¿ kw- h n- [ m- \ w D- s ≠¶nepw ^e-{]Z-am-Ip-∂n√. Ubm- e n- k n- k v sNøp- ∂ - X ns‚ Imem- h [n 10 sIm√w hscbmWv . A- X v I- g n- ™ m¬ tcmKn°v ]-e BtcmKy{]-iv-\ßfpw h- c mw. hr° am‰n- s h°ens‚ hnP- b w F- { X- Imesa∂v ]q¿W- a mbn Dd- ∏ v \¬Im≥ Ign- b ptam? Zm\w e`n® hr° F-{X Im-ew t]m-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v Nm-cn-‰-_nƒ bq-Wn-‰n-s‚ Io-gn¬ U-bm-en-kn-kv sk‚¿ Xp-S-tß-≠n-h-∂-Xv. ku-P-\y-am-bpw k-_vknUn- Xp-I-bn-ep-am-Wv C-hn-sS U-bm-en-kn-kv \-SØp-∂-Xv. R-ß-fn-hn-sS c-≠m-bn-cw U-bm-en-kn-kv am-k-Øn¬ \-S-Øp-∂p. 1,200 \-Sp-Øv ku-P-\y-ambm-Wv \¬-Ip-∂-Xv. sam-Øw U-bm-en-kn-kn-\p-Xs∂ 20 e-£w cq-] sN-e-hv h-cpw. R-ß-fp-sS A`yp-Z-b-Imw-£n-I-fn¬-\n-∂pw hn-hn-[ {S-Ãp-I-fn¬\n-∂p-am-Wv C-Xn-\v Xp-I I-s≠-Øp-∂-Xv. C-∂v F-´p e-£w cq-]-bm-Wv U-bm-en-kn-kv sajo-s‚ hn-e. Rm-\-∂v A-©-c e-£-Øn-\m-Wv hmßn-b-Xv. A-©v e-£-Øn-\v e-`n-°m-hp-∂ sa-jo≥ C-hn-sS ]-e-cpw hm-ßp-∂-Xm-I-s´ c-≠pw aq-∂pw e-£w Iq-Sp-X¬ \¬-In-bm-Wv. "C-{X Xp-I Iq-SpX-se-¥p-sIm-≠v' F-∂ tNm-Zy-Øn-\v In-´p-∂ a-dp]-Sn tUm-Œ¿-°pw sS-Iv-\o-jy-\pw I-Ωo-j≥ sImSp-°-Ww, em-]v tSm-]v sIm-Sp-°-Ww F-s∂m-s°bm-Wv. s]m-Xp-sh F-√m sa-jo-\pw A-©-c e-£hpw Sm-Iv-kn-\-Øn¬ h-cp-∂ A-[n-I Xp-I-bp-ta th-≠-Xp-≈q. F-∂m¬ A-Xn-epw Iq-Sp-X¬ Xp-Ibv-°m-Wv ]-e-cpw sa-jo≥ hm-ßp-∂-Xv. H-cn-°¬ H-cp Fw.]n k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-te°v c-≠v sa-jo-\v 16 e-£-hpw U-bm-en-kn-kn\v D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂ H-cp B¿.H πm‚n-\v- ]-Øp-e-£hpw (aq-∂v e-£-Øn-s‚ πm‚m-Wv R-ßƒ hm-ßnb-Xv) \¬-Im≥ Iz-t´-j-s\-Sp-Ø-Xm-bn A-dn-™p. Fw.]n bp-sS hn-iz-kv-X-\m-b kp-lr-Øv C-°m-cyw Dam-t{]-a≥

Ip- s a- ∂ am- P n- I v \- º ¿ tUmIv S ¿am¿°v ]d-bm-\m-In-√. hr° am‰n-sh-® ti-jw H-∂-c-s°m√w {]iv-\-sam-∂p-an-s√-¶n¬ a-cp-∂n-s‚ tUm-kv Ip-d-bpw. B k-ab-Øv kv{Xo- I ƒ- ° v K¿- ` w [- c n- ° p∂- X n¬ {]iv\-an√. t\m¿-a¬ sse-^v sImSp-°m≥ I-gn-bpw. F∂m¬ a-cp-∂v XpS¿®-bmbn I-gn-°Ww. a-cp∂nt\m-Sv \mw ]p-e¿-Øp-∂ D-Ø-c-hmZnXzhpw Ir- X y- \ njv T bpw hen- b L- S - I - a mWv . {Sm≥- k v π m‚v \m´pIm- s cm- s ° ]Ww ]n- c n®psIm≠v sNøpw. A- X n- \ p- t ijw a-cp-∂n-\v Bcpw Xp-S¿-∂v klm- b n- ° m- d n√. F- ∂ m¬ AXpw km-aq-ly _m-[y-X-bm-bn G-s‰-Sp°Ww. a- e - ∏ p- d w Pn√m- ] - © mbØv a- c p- ∂ v hn- X c- W w sN- ø p∂p≠v . tIm- g n- t °m- S v Pn√m- ] ©mb-Øv ]m-Xn-sb-¶nepw sIm-Sp°p-∂p≠v. A-Xpw k¿-°m-cn-s‚ DØ- c - h m- Z n- X z- Ø n¬ h- c Ww. ImcpWy Hm- ∏ - t dj- \ v [\- k - l mbw sIm-Sp-°p-∂p-s≠-¶nepw XpS¿∂v acp- ∂ n\v k- l m- b - a n√m- s X h- c ptºmƒ hr°am- ‰ n- s h- ® - X pXs∂

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

shdp-sX-bmbn amdpw. hntZ-i-ßfn¬ hr° am-‰n-sh-®-h¿-°v H-cp amk-ta eo-hv sIm-Sp°q. ae-bm-fnIfmI- s ´ tPm- e n- ° v t]m- I m- s X G-sd-°m-ew ho-´n-en-cn-°pw. A-h¿ s{]m- U - Œ o- h m- I n√. km- º - Ø n- I am- b n am- { X- a √ B- t cm- K y- a mbnt]mepw Kp- W - a m- W v tPm- e n- ° v t]m- I p- t ºmƒ. t\m¿- a ¬ e- h en¬, hr° am‰n- s h- ® - h ¿°v thKw-X-s∂ tPm-en-°v t]m-Im-hp∂XmWv . Ipd- ™ Xv aq∂v amkta hn{i- a n- t °- ≠ - X p≈q. G-‰hpw \√ hr° C-c´-k-tlmZ- c - ∑ mcptSXmWv . CØcw hr°bpsS Bbp v 40 sIm√-amWv . _‘p- ° - f p- t S- X mWv IqSpXepw CW- ß n- t ®- c pI. AXn- \ p]p- d sa ]pd- Ø p- \ n- ∂ p- ≈ - h - c psS hr°bm- s W- ¶ n¬ AXns‚ Bbp v18 sIm√amWv. CXn¬ aq∂v sIm√w apX¬ 40 sIm√w hsc \ne- \ n¬°p- ∂ - X p- ≠ v . hr° sIm- S p- ° m≥ ]- ‰ p- ∂ - _‘p- ° ƒ F- ∂ v ]- d - b p- ∂ h¿ amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ, a°ƒ, k-tlmZ-co k- t lm- Z - c - ∑ m¿, `¿Ømhv , `mcy

F∂n-h-cn¬ Bsc-¶n-ep-am-Imw. Ab-h-Zm\w kw_-‘n®v 1994¬ ]mkm-°nb \nbaw ]men-®p-sIm≠mWv hr° am‰n- s h- ° p- ∂ - X v . 2010¬ B \nb- a - Ø n¬ sNdnb t`Z- KXn h∂n- ´p- ≠v. _- ‘p- ° - f psS hr°sbm∂pw CWßp-∂n-s√¶n¬ \√ ]- c n- N - b - Ø n- e p- ≈ bmfn¬\n∂v Ah- b hw kzoI- c n- ° msa∂ sNdn- s bmcp t¢mkv \nb- a Øn-ep-≠v. km-ºØn-I Nqj-Ww \- S - ° msX hr° hmßm- \ m- W nXn¬ ]d- b p- ∂ - X v . F∂m¬ Cu t¢m-kv Zp-cp-]-tbm-Kw sN-bvXmWv h≥tXm- X n¬ ]Ww kºm- Z n°p∂ hr° dm°‰v {]h¿Øn-°p∂- X v . {]Xy- £ - a mbn henb hm¿Ø- b m- I p- ∂ n- s √- ¶ nepw X´n∏p-Iƒ Cu taJ-e-bn¬ Ct∏mgpw \S- ° p- ∂ p- ≠ v . A- h - b - h - Z m- \ - Ø ns‚ Im-cy-Øn¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ t_m-[h-Xv-Ic-Ww \-S-∂-Xn-\m¬ _‘p°- f n¬\n∂v Xs∂ hr° Ct∏mƒ e`n-°p-∂p-≠v. Iq-Sp-X¬ am-‰n-sh-°¬ ikv{X-{Inb \S-°p∂p-ap-≠v. (FgpØv: ]n.Fw sP)

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

tcm-Kw h-∂-h-sc Nn-In-’n-°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ tcm-Kw t\-c-sØ I-≠p-]n-Sn-°p-∂-Xn-epw tcm-K-{]-Xn-tcm[-am¿-K-ßƒ-°p-am-Wv R-ß-fn-t∏mƒ {]m-[m-\yw sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. A-Xn-\v Nn-e ]-≤-Xn-I-fpw R-ßƒ°p-≠v. Iym-ºp-Iƒ \-S-Øn tcm-Kw I-s≠-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n aq-∂v h-≠n-I-fp-≠v. F-t∂-m-Sv ]-d-™-t∏mƒ Rm-≥ Fw.]n-sb t\-cn¬ I-≠p. Xm-¶ƒ I-_-fn-∏n-°-s∏-´-Xm-sW-∂pw F{X-tbm Iq-Sp-X-em-Wv Iz-t´-j≥ Xp-I-sb-∂pw ]-d-™p. A-t±-lw X-∂ a-dp-]S- n-bn-Xm-Wv "C-sX - m-s° F-\n-°-dn-bmw. C-Xv k¿-°m¿ ^≠m-Wv. C-Xn-s\m-s° th-sd Nn-e Kp-Wß - f - p-≠m-Ipw. \n-ßƒ-°v hne Ip-d-®v In-´n-sb-¶n¬ A-Xv \nßƒ hm-ßp-I.' Rm≥ kw-km-cn®-Xn-s‚ t]-cn¬ πm‚n-s‚ Xp-Ibn¬ H-cp e-£w Ip-d® - p. A-{X-am{Xw. Fw.]n ^-≠n¬-\n-∂v F-∂v ]- d - ™ v k¿- ° m¿ B- i p- ] - { Xnbn¬ C-Xv ÿm-]n-®n-´p-≠v. A-[n-Im-c -tI-{µ-hp-am-bn H-´n\n¬-°p-∂-h-cp-sS C-Ø-cw \-S-]Sn-Iƒ-s°-Xn-sc \-ap-°v H-∂pw sN-øm-\m-In-s√-∂v A-t∏m-gm-Wv t_m-[y-am-b-Xv. C-°m-cy-Øn-sem∂pw P- \ - ß ƒ- ° v t_m- [ - a n- √ m™n-´-√, A-Xv {]-I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂n-√ F- ∂ p- a m- { Xw. A- X m- X v hy- ‡ nIƒ-°p-t\-sc F-t∏m-gm-tWm {]iv-\w h-cp-∂-Xv A-∂v ap-X-te Ah¿ {]-Xn-I-cn-®p-Xp-S-ßq. A-XmWv s]m-Xp-P-\- a-\:im-kv-{Xw. Imcp-Wy s_-\-h-e‚v ^-≠n-s‚ Imcy-Øn-sem-s° F-s¥m-s°-bmWv \-S-°p-∂-sX-∂pw A-sX-t∏mgm-Wv \n¿-tØ-≠n-h-cn-I-sb-∂pw A-dn-bn-√. Cu ]-≤-Xn-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn sa-jo≥ hm-ßp-∂-Xn-

kn-kv sk‚¿ Ip-d-®v Zn-h-kw \ne-®p-t]m-b-Xv A-hn-sS A-∂v Np-aX-e-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂ tUm-Iv-S¿ IΩoj≥ Xp-I tNm-Zn-®-Xn-s‚ t]-cn-em-bn-cp-∂p. A-∂v A-hn-sS ku-P-\y-am-bn Nn-In-’ tX-Sn-bncp-∂ \n-c-h-[n ]m-h-ß-fm-b tcmKn-Iƒ R-ß-fp-sS A-Sp-°¬ h∂m-Wv U-bm-en-kn-kv sN-bv-Xn-cp∂-Xv. k-lm-b-hpw ]n-cn-hp-sams° F-{X Im-ew \-S-Øm≥ I-gnbpw? hr-° sIm-Sp-°m-\pw U-bmen-kn-kv sk‚¿ Xp-S-ßm-\p-sa√mw ]n-cn-sh-Sp-°p-∂-Xv K-ƒ-^n¬- \ n- ∂ m- b m- e pw \m- ´ n¬- \ n- ∂ mbm-epw Nn-e {]-tXy-I hy-‡n-Ifn¬ \n- t ∂m ÿm- ] - \ - ß - f n¬ \n-t∂m B-bn-cn-°pw. F-∂m¬ tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-Æw {I-am-Xo-Xam-Ip-tºmƒ A-Ø-c-°m-cpw {]Xn-k-‘n-bn-em-In-t√. tI-c-f-Øn-se-Øp-∂ U-bm-enkn-kv sa-jo-\p-Iƒ `q-cn-]-£-hpw P¿-a-\n-bn¬- \n-∂p-≈-Xm-Wv. IqSp-X-epw {]-ko-\nb-kv F-∂ I-º\n-bp-tS-Xm-Wv. A-h¿ sIm-Sp-°p∂ ]m-cn-tXm-j-n-I-hpw I-Ωo-j\pw a-‰m¿-°pw sIm-Sp-°m-\m-In√. 6 ap-X¬ F-´p e-£w-h-sc, ]e ÿ-e-Øv ]-e hn-e-bn-em-Wv Htc sa-jo≥ sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. F∂m-¬ A-h-cp-tS-Xn-t\-°mƒ Gsd hn-e-°p-d-hn¬ C-t∏mƒ ssN\ sa-jo≥ C-d-°p-∂p-≠v. aq-∂v

hr° am‰n-sh-°p∂ {]{In-b-sb-°p-dn®v ]d-™m¬, Ip-Sn-en¬ Xm-a-kn-°p∂-bmƒ°v tem´-dn A-Sn®v _n.Fw. Uªyp Im¿ hmßn°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se-bm-sW∂v ]d-tb-≠n-h-cpw. F-hn-sS- \ns∂ms°tbm I-Sw hm-ßn/ henb ]ªn-kn-‰n-tbmsS ]ncn-shSpØv hr° am‰n-sh-°pw. AXn-\p-tijw tcmKn-bpsS NnIn’m sNe-hv ho-≠pw -Iq-Sp∂p. am-kw 15,000 cq-] th-Ww a-cp∂n\v. H-cp ]-\n h-∂m¬ 50,000 cq-] sS-Ãn-\v thWw. B-gv-N-bn¬ \m-ev {]mhiyw c‡-]-cn-tim-[-\, \n-c-¥-cw a-cp-∂v am-‰¬ F∂n-h-bp-≠mIpw. epw h-en-b {I-a-t°-Sp-Iƒ \-S-°p∂p-≠v. H-cp I-º-\n-bp-sS G-P‚v Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-c-Øv X-º-Sn-®m-Wv Im-cyw km-[n-®-sX-∂m-Wv A-dn™- X v . tIm- g n- t °m- S v \- √ \n- e bn¬ \-S-∂p-h-cp-∂ H-cp U-bm-en-

31 P\phcn 2015

e-£w cq-]-bv-°v. \-Ωp-sS tUm-Œ¿-am-cpw C-S-\n-e-°m-cpw aq-∂v e£-Øn-s‚ sa-jo≥ \n¿-tZ-in°p-∂n-√. tcm-K-{]-Xn-tcm-[-Øn-\pw t\-csØ tcm- K w I- s ≠- Ø p- ∂ - X n-

\pw {]-tXy-I ]-≤-Xn-X-s∂ k¿°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn-ep-≠v. F∂m¬ B ]- ≤ - X n- b p- s S {]- h ¿Ø-\-Øn-\v h-en-b ]-ªn-kn-‰n-bn√. {]m-b-ap-≈-bm-fp-Iƒ-°v a-cp∂v sIm-Sp-°p-∂ tPm-en- am-{X-amW-h¿ sN-øp-∂-Xv. tcm-Kw h-cmXn-cn-°m≥ K-h. ¢n-\n-°p-I-fn-te°v h-cq F-∂v k¿-°m¿ ]-d-bp∂n-√. Im-cp-Wy- ]-≤-Xn-bn¬ sNe-h-gn-°p-∂ tIm-Sn-I-sf-°p-dn-®v ]-d-bp-∂ h-Ip-∏v A-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ B-cpw-X-s∂ tcm-Kw h-cm-Xn-cn-°p∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n Xp-S-ßn-b ]-≤Xn-sb t{]m-’m-ln-∏n-°m≥ Xøm-d-√. B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn-e-√ Btcm- K y- a p- ≈ k- a q- l - Ø n- e m- W v B-tcm-Kyw F-∂v ]-d-bp-∂n-√ Ah¿. A-Xn-\m¬ P-\-ß-fp-sS [mc-W tcm-Kw h-∂m-¬ am-{X-ta Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ t]m-tI-≠-Xp-≈q F-∂m-Wv. U-bm-en-kn-kv sN-øp∂-Xn-\v sN-e-h-gn-°-p-∂ k¿-°mcn-s‚ Xp-I-bn¬ sN-dn-sbm-cp iX-am-\w tcm-K-{]-Xn-tcm-[-Øn-\mbn am- ‰ n- b m¬ \m- s f- s b- ¶ n- e pw hr-°-tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-Æw Ip-d°m-\m-Ipw. A-√m-sX h-∂m¬ \nc-¥-cw U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v hn-t[-bcm-hp-∂-h-cp-sS F-Æw Iq-Sp-I- am{X-ta sN-øq. tI-c-f-Øn-en-t∏mƒ

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

Bdv ap-X¬ F-´p e£wh-sc, ]-e ÿe-Øv ]-e hn-e-bn-em-Wv H-tc sajo≥ sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. F-∂m-¬ Ah-cp-tSXnt\-°mƒ G-sd hn-e-°p-d-hn¬ Ct∏mƒ ssN-\ sajo≥ C-d°p-∂p≠v. aq-∂v e£w cq]bv°v. \-Ωp-sS tUm-Œ-¿-amcpw C-S-\n-e-°mcpw aq-∂v e-£-Øn-s‚ sa-jo≥ \n¿-tZ-in-°p∂n√.

am-k-Øn¬ H-cp e-£-tØm-fw U-bm-en-kn-kv \-S-°p-∂p-≠v. (90 i-X-am-\w ÿm-]-\-ß-fp-sS en-Ãv ti-J-cn-®p) ]p-Xp-Xm-bn am-k-Øn¬ \m-ev bq- W n- ‰ p- I - s f- ¶ n- e pw Xp- d - ° p- ∂ p- a p- ≠ v . ]- e sk‚-dp-I-fn-epw 5,10 h-sc sa-jo-\p-I-fp-≠m-Ipw. tcm-Kw h-∂-h-sc Nn-In-’n-°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ tcm-Kw t\-c-sØ I-≠p-]n-Sn-°p-∂-Xn-epw tcm-K{]-Xn-tcm-[-am¿-K-ßƒ-°p-am-Wv R-ß-fn-t∏mƒ {]m-[m-\yw sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. A-Xn-\v Nn-e ]-≤Xn-I-fpw R-ßƒ-°p-≠v. hn-hn-[ ÿ-e-ß-fn¬ Iym-ºp-Iƒ \-S-Øn tcm-Kw I-s≠-Øp-∂-Xn-\pth-≠n aq-∂v h-≠n-I-fp-≠v R-ßƒ-°v. A-ømbn-c-Øn-e-[n-Iw Iym-ºp-Iƒ C-Xn-\-Iw \-S-Øn. C-t∏mƒ ssa-kq-cn-em-Wv Iym-ºv \-S-°p-∂-Xv. c‡w, aq-{Xw Xp-S-ßn-b-h ti-J-cn-®v _n.-]n, sImf-kv-t{Smƒ F-∂n-h-bp-t≠m F-∂v ]-cn-tim-[n°p-∂p. G-sX-¶n-epw X-c-Øn-ep-≈ tcm-K-km-[yX-bp-s≠-¶n¬ A-Xn-s\ {]-Xn-tcm-[n-°m≥ \n¿tZ-in-°p-∂p. 2020 Hm-sS hr-°-tcm-K-ßƒ \n-b{¥n-®v U-bm-en-kn-kn-s‚ F-Æw Ip-d-°p-I-bmWv R-ß-fp-sS e-£yw. C-tX ]-≤-Xn k¿-°m¿ X-e-Øn¬ \-S-∏m-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®v B-cm™-t∏mƒ H-cp a-{¥n ]-d-™-Xv "\n-ß-f-√ k¿°m-cm-Wv A-Xv sN-tø-≠-sX-∂m-Wv'. k¿-°m¿ C-Xp-h-sc A-ß-s\-sbm-cp ]-≤-Xn \-S-∏m-°n-bn´n-s√-t∂m¿-°-Ww. H-cp tcm-Kn-°v U-bm-en-kn-kv sN-øm≥ am-kØn¬ 20,000 th-≠n-h-cpw. sN-e-hv ]-c-am-h-[n Ipd- ° p- ∂ - b m- f m- s W- ¶ n¬ 15,000. H- c p U- b m- e nknkv ]p¿-Øn-bm-°m≥ 10 bq-Wn-‰v ssh-Zyp-Xn th-≠n-h-cpw. am-{X-a-√ ip-≤-P-e-hpw th-Ww. H-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

cp a-Wn-°q-dn¬ 150 en-‰¿ th-Ww U-bm-en-kn-kn-\v. Hmtcm U-bm-en-kn-kv I-gn-bp-t¥m-dpw aq-∂v In-tem-ho-Xw πm-Ãn-Iv am-en-\y-ßƒ D-≠m-°pw. C-{X-bpw {]-iv-\ßƒ a-\- n-em-°n U-bm-en-kn-kn\v h-cm-\p-≈ km-lN-cyw H-gn-hm-°p-∂ {]-{In-b-°v k¿-°m¿ {]m-[m-\yw sIm-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv th-≠-Xv. Nn-e \-K-c-ß-fn¬ am-{Xw \-S-Øn-b I-W-s°-Sp-∏n¬ hr-°-tcm-Kw `-b-s∏-Sp-Øpw hn-[w Iq-Sp-∂-Xm-bm-Wv I-s≠-Øn-b-Xv. 680¬-∏-cw tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°v hr-° am-‰n-sh°m≥ R-ßƒ ap≥-ssI F-Sp-Øn-´p-≠v. F-s‚ hr-° a-s‰m-cmƒ-°v \¬-In-b- A-\p-`-h-ap-≠v. C-Xp-sIm-s≠m∂pw hr-°- am-‰n-sh-°-en-s‚ dn-kv-In-s\ Rm≥ Ip-d-®pIm-Wp-∂n-√. hr-° am-‰n-sh-°p-∂ {]-{In-b-sb-°p-dn-®v ]-d-™m¬, Ip-Sn-en¬ Xm-a-kn-°p-∂-bmƒ-°v tem-´-dn A-Sn-®v _n.Fw. U-ªyp Im¿ hm-ßn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-sebm-sW-∂v ]-dt- b-≠n-hc - pw. F-hn-sS- \n-s∂m-s°-tbm ISw hm-ßn/ h-en-b ]-ªn-kn-‰n-tbm-sS ]n-cn-sh-Sp-Øv hr° am-‰n-sh-°pw. A-Xn-\p-ti-jw tcm-Kn-bp-sS Nn-In-’m sN-eh - v ho-≠pw I - q-Sp-∂p. am-kw 15,000 cq-] th-Ww a-cp∂n-\v. H-cp ]-\n h-∂m¬ 50,000 cq-] sS-Ãn-\v th-Ww. BgvN - b - n¬ \m-ev {]m-hi - yw c-‡] - c - n-tim-[\ - , \n-c¥ - c - w acp-∂v am-‰¬ F-∂n-h-bp-≠m-Ipw. sse-^v ssÃ¬ \n-b{¥n-®n-s√-¶n¬ {]-iv\ - a - m-Ipw. a-cp-∂v I-gn-°p-∂X - n¬ Fs¥-¶n-epw hy-Xym-kw h-∂m¬ 40,000 cq-]-bp-sS C-©£≥ th-Ws - a-∂v ]-db - pw. ]n-∂o-Sv hr-°X - s - ∂ X-Ic - mdn-em-hp-∂h - c - m-Wv ]-ec - pw. t\-cs - Ø k-lm-bh - p-am-bn FØn-b-h-scm-s° Xp-S¿-®-bm-bn Cu tcm-Kn-bp-sS ]n-∂mse-bp-≠m-IW - s - a-∂n-√. H-cmƒ hr-°t- cm-Kn-b - m-bm¬ kaq-l-Øn-\pw Ip-Spw-_-Øn-\pw A-bmƒ _m-[y-X-bm-Ip∂ A-h-ÿ-bm-Wn-∂p-≈-Xv. (FgpØv: ]n.Fw sP)

31 P\phcn 2015

tUm. ]n. F cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥ t\-Nz-d¬ ssl-Po-\n-Ãv

F¥p-sIm≠v hr°-Iƒ XI-cm-dn-em-Ip∂p? D]-t`m-Km-k‡n ]nSn-s]´ ImeØv `£-W-hpw sh≈-hpw ae-bm-fnbpsS hr°-Isf Fß-s\-bmWv XI-cm-dn-em-°p-∂Xv F∂v ]cn-tim-[n°p-∂p, {]apJ t\Nz-d¬ sslPo-\n-Ãmb teJ-I≥ Ωp-sS kw-ÿm-\-Øv hr-°tcm-K B-ip-]-{Xn-Iƒ D-≠mhm≥ Xp-S-ßn-bn-´v 25 h¿-j-ta B-bn-´p-≈p. A-Xn-\p-ap-ºv hr°-tcm-K-Nn-In-’ sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pp-I-fn¬ am-{X-am-bn-cp∂p. kz- I m- c y B- i p- ] - { Xnbn¬ H-cp U-bm-en-kn-kv b-{¥w hm-ßnsh-®m¬ A-Xn-\p-am-{Xw hr-°-tcm-Kn-Iƒ \m-´n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. C-∂n-t∏mƒ tIc-f-Øn-se F-√m Pn-√-I-fn-epw hr-°-tcmK Nn-In-’m -B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fp-≠v. a-e-∏pdw Pn-√-bnse Xm-eq-°m-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ t]m-epw hr-°-tcm-K Nn-In-’m kw-hn-[m\w H-cp-°n-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. tem-I-Øv G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ hr-°-tcmKn-I-fp-≈-Xv a-e-∏p-dw Pn-√-bn-em-W-s{X. hr-°-tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS A-¥¿ tZ-io-b-I-W°v ]-Øv i-X-am-\-Øn¬ Xm-sg am-{X-amWv. a-e-∏p-dw Pn-√-bn-e-Xv 15 i-X-am-\-Øn\p ta-se-bm-Wv. Pn-√-bn¬ hr-°-tcm-K ]cn-tim-[-\m -Iym-ºp-Iƒ ]-e kw-L-S-\I-fpw \-S-Øm-dp-s≠-¶n-epw tcm-K-Øn-s‚

tUm. ]n. F cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥

31 P\phcn 2015

`o-I-cm-h-ÿ P-\w A-dn-™n-cp-∂n-√. ]c-∏-\-ßm-Sn-bn-se A-`-bw ]m-en-tb-‰o-hv ¢n-\n-°n-s‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ tIm-gn-t°mSv sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pn-se s\-t{^m-f-Pn hn-`m-K-Øn-s‚ k-l-I-c-W-tØm-sS \-S∂ hr-°-tcm-K \n¿-W-b Iym-ºn¬ \m\q-‰n ]-sØm-º-Xv B-fp-I-fp-sS c-‡hpw aq- { X- h pw ]- c n- t im- [ - \ \- S - Ø n- b t∏mƒ A-Xn¬ 79 t]¿-°v hr-°-tcm-K-aps≠-∂p I-s≠-Øn. A-`-bw ]m-en-tb-‰ohn-s‚ {]-h¿-Ø-I¿ h¿-j-ß-fm-bn \m´n-se hr-°-tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°v Nn-In-’m klm-b-°-Ωn-‰n-Iƒ cq-]o-I-cn-°p-I-bpw k-lm-bn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp h-cp-∂-h-cmbn-cp-∂p. h¿-j-ß-fm-bp-≈ A-\p-`-h-amWv Cu ]m-en-tb-‰o-hv ¢n-\n-°n-s‚ {]-h¿Ø-I-sc hr-°-tcm-K-\n¿-W-b Iym-ºn-\v t{]-cn-∏n-®-Xv. ]-c-∏-\-ßm-Sn-bn¬ hr-°-tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-Æw h-f-sc- Iq-Sp-X-em-sW-∂ hn-h-cw A-dn-™-h-cn¬ ]-e-cpw A-hn-sS hr-°tcm-Kn-Iƒ h¿-≤n-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®v Du-lm-t]m-l-ßƒ {]Ncn∏n®p. A-hn-Sp-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sØ sh-≈-Øn-s‚ Ip-g-∏-am-Wv, ]m-c-º-cy-am-Wv F-∂n-ß-s\.... ASp- Ø - a m- k - Ø n¬ X- s ∂ sImt≠m-´n-bn-epw hr-°-tcm-K-\n¿-Wb-Iym-ºv \-S-∂p. A-hn-sS F-Æqdn-e-[n-Iw t]¿ ]-cn-tim-[-\-°p hn-t[-b-am-bn. ^-ew ]-c-∏-\-ßmSn-bn-te-Xp X-s∂. A-hn-tS-bpw ]Xn- \ - © v i- X - a m- \ - Ø n¬ Iq- S pX¬ B-fp-Iƒ-°v hr-°-tcm-K-aps≠-∂p sX-fn-™p. hr-°-tcm-K-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Øn-s‚ `o-I-c-X Xn-cn-®-dn-™psIm-≠v Po-h Kp-cp-hm-bq¿ F-∂ {]-Ir-Xn-Po-h-\-°q-´m-bv-a Kp-cp-hmbq-cn¬ F-´v Zn-h-kw \o-≠p-\n-∂ hr-°-c-£m sk-an-\m¿ \-S-Øn-. F-Iv-kn-_n-j-\pw ¢m-kp-I-fpw Iq-Sm-sX \m-\q-dv t]-cp-sS c-‡hpw aq-{X-hpw ]-cn-tim-[n-°p-Ibp-ap-≠m-bn. A-hn-sS I-s≠-Ønb hr-°-tcm-Kn-Iƒ A-©v i-X-am\-Øn¬ Xm-sg-bm-bn-cp-∂p. tI-c-

f-Øn¬ tIm-gn-t°m-Spw a-e-∏p-dØpw Pn-√m ]-©m-b-Øn-\p Iogn¬ {]-h¿-Øn-®p h-cp-∂ hr-°tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°m-bp-≈ sh¬-s^b¿ skm- s sk- ‰ n- b n¬ tIm- g nt°m-Sv Pn-√-sb A-t]-£n-®v a-e∏p-dw Pn-√-bn¬ C-c-´n-bn-e-[n-Iw hr-°-tcm-Kn-I-fm-Wv Nn-In-’m-klm-bw tX-Sn-sb-Øn-bn-´p-≈-Xv. Ir-Xy-am-b I-W-s°-Sp-s∏m-∂pw \-S-∂n-´n-s√-¶n-epw kw-ÿm-\-Øv

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

tcmK-Nn-In-’-bn¬ {][m\w tcmK-Im-cWw Is≠-Øepw Ah Xncp-Øn-s°m-≠p≈ NnIn-’-bp-amWv. hr°-tcm-K-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ F¥p-sImt≠m AØ-c-Øn¬ Nn¥n-°m≥ XpS-ßn-bn-´n-√. adn®v tcmKn-Iƒ°m-h-iy-amb NnIn’m kuI-cy-ßƒ Hcp-°m-\mWv ]ecpw {ian-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Iq-Sp-X¬ hr-°-tcm-Kn-I-fp-≈-Xv ae-∏p-dw Pn-√-bn-em-sW-∂v a-\- nem-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

Po-h-s‚ Xm-fw {]-h¿-Øn-°p-I hn-{i-an-°p-I ho-≠pw {]-h¿-Øn-°p-I A-Xm-Wv Po-h-s‚ Xm-fw. Cu Xm-fw sX-‰msX Po-hn-°-Ww A-Xm-Wv {]-IrXn-bp-sS \n-b-aw. {]-h¿-Øn-°ptºmƒ £o-Wn-°p-∂ i-co-cw {]h¿-Ø-\w \n¿-Øn-bm¬ kz-bw Icp-Øm¿-Pn-°p-∂p. i-co-c-Øn-se F-√m A-h-b-h-ßƒ-°pw Cu \nb-aw _m-[-I-am-Wv. hr-°-I-sf°p-dn-®v \mw ]Tn-°p-∂-Xv A-Xv \nc-¥-cw {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂p F-∂mWv. A-Xv i-cn-bp-am-Wv. ]-t£ AXn-\n-S-bn¬ hr-°-Iƒ hn-{i-an-°p∂p-ap-≠v. \n¿-Øm-sX {]-h¿-Øn°p-∂ hr-°-Iƒ tPm-en- hn-`-Pn®p-sIm-≠m-Wv hn-{i-an-°p-∂-Xv. hr-°-I-fp-sS ap-gp-h≥ A-cn-∏-Ifpw H-tc k-a-bw {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂n√. H- c p `m- K w {]- h ¿- Ø n- ° ptºmƒ _m-°n-`m-Kw hn-{i-an-°pI-bm--Wv ]-Xn-hv. ]n-∂o-Sv {]-h¿-Øn®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ A-cn-∏-Iƒ £o-Wn-°m≥ Xp-S-ßn-bm¬ t\-csØ hn-{i-a-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂ A-cn∏-Iƒ {]-h¿-Øn-°m≥ Xp-S-ßpw. £o-Wn-® `m-Kw hn-{i-an-°p-I-bpw sN-øpw. A-ß-s\-bm-Wv "N-e-\w

H-cp hn-j-a-L-´-sØ A-Xn-Po-hn°m-\m-Wv A-h-bv-°v C-{X-bpw Icp-Øv \¬-In-bn-´p-≈-Xv. H-cp hr°-bp-s≠-¶n-¬-X-s∂ H-cp B-bp v ap- g p- h - \ pw kp- J - a m- b n I- g nbmw F-∂-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv hr-°Zm-\w \n-b-aw aq-ew A-\p-h-Zn-®Xp X-s∂. H-cp hr-°-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ H-cm-bp- v ap-gp-h-\pw Po-hn°m-sa-∂n-cn-s°-bm-Wv c-≠p hr°-I-fp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-´pw H-cm-bp n-s‚ ]m-Xn h-gn-bn¬-sh-t®m A-Xn-\p-ap-tºm c-≠p hr-°-I-fpw \-in-°p-∂-Xv. hr-°-I-fp-sS tPm-en c-‡-sØ ip-≤o-I-cn-®p sIm-≠n-cn-°-em-Wv. A-Xn-\m-bn \n-c-¥-cw {]-h¿-Øn°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p. c-‡-ip-≤oI- c - W - Ø n- \ m- b p- ≈ A- c n- ° ¬ hr-°-I-fp-sS A-cn-∏-Iƒ-°v Xmßm-hp-∂-Xn-epw Iq-Sp-X-em-bm¬ ]n-s∂ A-Xn-\v £o-Ww kw-`-hn°pw. C-°m-cy-Øn¬ G-sd tPmen-`m-cw D-≠m-°p-∂-Xv cm-k-amen-\y-ß-fm-Wv. B-[p-\n-I Po-hnX-N-cy-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn- c-‡-Ønte-°v cm-k-h-kv-Xp-°ƒ F-Øns°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. cm-k-h-kv-Xp°ƒ c-‡-Øn-se-Øn-bm¬ ]ns∂ A-Xp ]p-d-Øp-h-cp-∂ h-gn \in-∏n-®n-´m-Wv ]p-d-Øp-h-cn-I. cmh-kv-Xp-°ƒ ]p-dw X-≈p-∂ tPmen hr-°-I-fp-tS-Xm-Wv.

tcmKNnIn-’-bpsS `mK-ambn´p am{X-a-√, BtcmKy kwc-£W-Øns‚ t]cn¬ Ign-°p∂ acp-∂p-Ifpw hr°-Isf \in∏n°pw F∂Xpw s]mXp-P\w A-dn-bp-∂n-√. Xangv\mSv apJy-a{¥n-bm-bn-cp∂ Fw.Pn.Bdns‚ hr°-Iƒ \in∏n-®Xv At±lw BtcmKy kwc-£-W-Øn-\mbn Ign-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂ Nne `kva-ßfpw a‰pamWv. \ΩpsS \m´n¬ tcmK-Nn-In-’bv°p-am-{X-a√ Btcm-Ky-kw-c-£-W-Øns‚ `mK-ambpw ]eXcw \m´pacp-∂p-Iƒ Ign-°m-dp-≠v.cm-k-hn-j-w am-{X-a-√ ssPh-hn-j-hpw hr-°-I-sf sIm-√pw. \n-›-e-\w ho-≠pw N-e-\w' F-∂ Xm-fw hr-°-Iƒ Xp-S¿-∂p-h-cp-∂Xv. Np-cp-ßn-b-Xv \m-ev B-bp-s ¶n- e pw {]- h ¿- Ø n- ° m≥ I- g n- h p≈ A-h-b-h-ß-fm-Wv hr-°-Iƒ.

31 P\phcn 2015

kw-kv-Im-cw am-dn tcm-K-Nn-In-’-bn¬ {]-[m-\w tcm-K-Im-c-Ww I-s≠-Ø-epw Ah Xn- c p- Ø n- s °m- ≠ p- ≈ Nn- I n’-bp-am-Wv. hr-°-tcm-K-Øn-s‚ Im-cy-Øn¬ F-¥p-sIm-t≠m A-

Ø-c-Øn¬ Nn-¥n-°m≥ Xp-S-ßnbn-ń-√. a-dn-®v tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°m-h-iyam-b Nn-In-’m ku-I-cy-ßƒ Hcp-°m-\m-Wv B-tcm-Ky hn-Z-Kv-[cpw k¿-°m-cpw {i-an-®p-sIm-≠ncn-°p-∂-Xv. hr-°-I-sf \-in-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬ cm-k-h-kv-Xp-°ƒ-°v H-cp {]-[m\ -]-¶p-≠v F-∂v B-tcm-Ky hn-ZKv - ≤ ¿- ° - d n- b mw. ]- t £ F- ¥ psIm-t≠m A-Ø-cw H-cp t_m-[h¬-°-c-Ww \m-ń¬ \-S-°p-∂n√. {]-k-hm-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ A-Ωbp- s S- b pw Ip- ™ n- s ‚- b pw Btcm-Ky-kw-c-£-W-Øn-\p th-≠ Im-cy-ßƒ F-gp-Xn H-ń-°p-∂p. Np-a Xp-S¿-∂m¬ Sn. _n. B-bn-cn°mw F-∂ A-dn-bn-∏p-Iƒ C-eIv-{Sn-°v t]m-Ãn¬ h-sc sI-ń-Øq°n P-\-ß-sf t_m-[-h¬-°-cn°p-∂p. Sq-Øv-t]-Ãn-s‚ ]-c-kyØn-\m-sW-¶n-epw Z-¥-tcm-K ¢n-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

F\¿Pn {Un¶vkpI-fpsS Ih-dn¬ Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p∂p ""CXv IpńIƒ Ign-°-cpXv'' F∂v. Iô≥ Dƒs∏-sS- DtØ-PIhkvXp-°ƒ AXn¬ tN¿ØXmWv {]kvXpX Adn-bn-∏n\v Imc-Ww. DtØPIhkvXp-°ƒ tN¿Øv Ipń-Iƒ°p-th≠n tNm°-tf-‰p-Iƒ D≠m-°p-∂p.

\n-°p-I-fn¬ F-ß-s\ ]-√p-tX-bv-°-W-sa-∂pt]m-epw ]Tn-∏n-°p-tºmƒ hr-°-Iƒ tI-Sm-hp∂-sX-¥p-sIm-≠v F-∂v H-cm-ip-]-{Xn-bpw F-gpXn h-bv-°p-∂n-√. Kƒ-^n-s‚ kzm-[o-\w aq-ew `-£-W-kw-kv-Imc-Øn-epw Po-hn-X-ssi-en-bn-epw h-∂ am-‰-ßƒ a-e-∏p-d-sØ P-\-ß-fp-sS B-tcm-Ky-sØ {]-XnIq-e-am-bn _m-[n-®n-´p-≠v. I-Æ-©n-∏n-°p-∂ ]c-ky-ß-fp-sS -am-bm-h-e-b-Øn¬ Ip-Sp-ßn-b-Xpw hn-jw I-e¿-∂ A-∂ ˛-]m-\o-b-ßƒ I-gn-°m≥ h-gn-sbm-cp-°n. C-°m-cy-Øn¬ DZym-Kÿ h¿KØn-\pw ]-¶p-≠v. a-Zy-Øn¬ H-cp X-c-Øn-ep-≈ cm-k-\n-d-ß-fpw tN¿-°m≥ ]m-Sn-√ F-∂p \n-ba-ap-≈ \-Ωp-sS \m-´n¬ ]n-©p-Ip-´n-I-fp-sS `-£W-Øn¬ t]m-epw cm-k-\n¿-an-X-am-b \n-d-ß-fpw a-W-ß-fpw cp-Nn-I-fpw tN¿-°m-\-\p-h-Zn-°p-∂p. hn-tZ-i cm-Py-ß-fn¬ `-£-W-Øn¬ cm-k-h-kvXp-°ƒ tN¿-°p-∂ \n¿-am-Xm-°ƒ-X-s∂ A-Xp]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-h¿-°p-≈ t_m-[-h¬-°-c-Wß-fpw \-S-Øp-∂p. D-Zm: hn-tZ-i-\n¿-an-X-hpw C¥y- b n¬ hn- ‰ p h- c p- ∂ - X p- a m- b F- \ ¿- P n {Un¶vkp-I-fp-sS I-h-dn¬ F-gp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂p

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

""C-Xv Ip-ń-Iƒ I-gn-°-cp-Xv'' F-∂v. I-ô≥ Dƒ-s∏-sSbp-≈ D-tØ-P-I-h-kv-Xp-°ƒ A-Xn¬ tN¿-∂n-´p-≈-XmWv {]-kv-Xp-X A-dn-bn-∏n-\v Im-c-Ww. \-Ωp-sS \m-ń¬ I-ô≥ tN¿-Øv Ip-ń-Iƒ-°p-th-≠n tNm-°-tf-‰p-Iƒ D-≠m-°p-∂p; A-h ]-c-kyw sN-bv-Xv hn¬-°m-\-\p-h-Zn°p-∂p. Ip-Sn-°m≥ kw-`m-c-hpw I-™n-sh-≈-hpw Nm-b-bpw Im-∏n-bpw sIm-Sp-Øn-cp-∂ \-Ω-fn-∂v cm-k-h-kv-Xp-°ƒ tN¿-Ø ]m-\o-b-ßƒ sIm-Sp-Øv A-Xn-Yn-I-sf k¬°-cn-°p-∂p. Hm-tcm A-Xn-Yn-tbm-sSm-∏-hpw ho-ń-se Ipń-I-fpw Cu ]m-\o-bw Ip-Sn-°p-∂p. kz-¥w ssI-sIm≠v Ip-™n-\v \¬-Ip-∂-Xv hn-j-am-sW-∂pw C-Xp-aq-ew hr-°-tcm-K-Øn-\-Sn-Ø-d ]m-Ip-I-bm-sW-∂pw ]m-hw AΩ Xn-cn-®-dn-bp-∂n-s√-∂p am-{Xw. k¬-°m-c -{]n-b-cm-b a-e-∏p-d-Øp-Im¿ ho-ń-se B-tLm-j-Zn-\-ß-fn¬ sh¬°w {Un¶vkv F-∂ t]-cn¬ I-e-°n-sh-°p-∂ cm-k If-dp-sh-≈-Øn¬ {]-[m-\-`m-K-hpw Ip-Sn-®p-Xo¿-°p-∂-Xv Ip-ń-Iƒ X-s∂. t_-°-dn-]-e-lm-c-Øn-s‚ A-kw-kv-Ir-X h-kv-Xp (Row material)ssa-Z-sb-∂ Xq-sh-≈-s∏m-Sn-bm-Wv. ]-elm-c-ß-sfm-s°-bpw h¿-Wm-`-hpw. I-dp-∏pw Np-h-∏pw a-™-bp-sam-s°-bm-bn hn-hn-[ \n-d-ß-fpw cp-Nn-I-fpw

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

cmk-h-kvXp-°ƒ ico-cØ - n-\I - s- Ø-Øn-bm¬ hr°-tcmKw am{X-a√ Iym≥kdpw D≠m-hp∂p F∂v Xncn®-dn™v t_°-dn-bp-Sa- I - ƒ CØcw hkvXp°ƒ kzbw Dt]-£n-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-®n-cn-°p-Ib - m-Wv. s]mXp-P\ - m-tcm-Ky-Øn¬ t_°-dn-°m¿°p-≠mb Xmev]cyw t]mep-w \ΩpsS A[n-Ir-X¿°p-≠m-bn-ń-√. a-W-ß-fpw D-≠m-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xv cm- k - h - k v - X p- ° - f p- s S k- l m- b Øm-em-Wv. ap≥-X-e-ap-d-bn¬ h-√t∏m-gpw A-ev-]w -am-{X-am-bn In-ńbn-cp-∂ Cu cm-k-]-e-lm-c-ß-sf√mw ]p-Xn-b X-e-ap-d-bv°v H-cp {][m-\ B-lm-c-am-bnØo¿-∂n-cn-°p∂p. cm-k-h-kv-Xp-°ƒ i-co-c-Øn\-I-sØ-Øn-bm¬ hr-°-tcm-Kw am- { X- a - √ Iym≥- k - d pw D- ≠ m- h p∂p F-∂v Xn-cn-®-dn-™v t_-°-dnbp-S-a-Iƒ C-Ø-cw h-kv-Xp-°ƒ kz-bw D-t]-£n-°m≥ Xo-cp-am-\n®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 2014 Un-kw-_dn¬ A-h¿ ]-{X-k-tΩ-f-\w \-SØn. ""C-\n I-f-dp-Iƒ tN¿-°mØ e-Up-hpw Pn-te-_n-bpw am¿°-‰n-en-d-°pw'' F-∂v. s]m-Xp-P\m-tcm-Ky-Øn¬ t_-°-dn-°m¿°p-≠m-b Xm-ev-]-cyw t]m-ep-w \Ωp-sS k¿-°m-cn-\p-≠m-bn-ń-√.

Ip-Sn-sh-≈Ø - n¬ cm-kh - k - vX - p-°ƒ ho-Sv sh-®v Xm-a-kn-°p-∂ ÿew A-©p-sk‚v am-{X-am-sW-¶nepw A-Xn¬ H-cp In-W¿ ]-Xn-hmWv. Ip-Sn-sh-≈-Øn¬ _m-Iv-So-cnb-I-fpw a-‰p tcm-Km-Wp-°-fpw hcp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®v \m-´p-Im¿-°dn-bmw. ]-t£ cm-k-h-kv-Xp-°ƒ F-Øn-t®-cp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®p-≈ A-dn-hp-Iƒ th-≠-{X-bn-√. A-Sp-

Cu cm-k-sh-≈w ap-‰-sØm-gn-°pI-bpw A-h a-g-sh-≈-tØm-sSm∏w In-W-‰n-se Ip-Sn-sh-≈Ø - n-tes°-Øn-t®-cp-Ib - pw sN-øp-∂p. InW-‰p sh-≈Ø - n¬ am-{X-a√ - , k¿°m¿ hn-Xc - W - w sN-øp-∂ sh-≈Øn- e pw cm- k - h - k v - X p- ° - f p- ≠ v . k¿-°m-cn-s‚ Ip-Sn-sh-≈- t{kmX- v ]p-g-I-fm-Wv. th-\¬-°m-eØv ]p-gt- bm-cß - f - n¬ ]-®° - d- n-Irjn ]-Xn-hm-Wv. C-hn-sS cm-k-h-fß-fpw Io-S\ - m-in-\n-If - pw hm-cn-hnX-dp-∂p. A-Xpw H-gp-In-sb-Øp-∂Xv Ip-Sn-sh-≈Ø - n-te-°m-Wv. Nm-c-hpw N-In-cn-bp-a-p-]-tbm-Kn®v ]m-{X-ßƒ hr-Øn-bm-°n-bn-cp∂ \-Ω-fn-∂v cm-k-h-kv-Xp-°ƒ D]-tbm-Kn-®v ]m-{X-ßƒ I-gp-Ip∂p. A-Wp-°-tfm-Sp-≈ `-b-Ønep-]-cn ]-c-ky-°m-c-s‚ h-©-\bpw C-Xn-\v t{]-c-I-am-Ip-∂p. enIzn-Upw _m-dpw D-]-tbm-Kn-®v ]m{Xw I-gp-Ip-tºmƒ F-{X I-gp-Inbm-epw sN-dn-sbm-cp `m-Kw ]m-{XØn-e-h-ti-jn-°p-∂p-s≠-∂pw A-Xv `-£-W-tØm-sSm-∏w h-b-‰nse-Øp-∂p F-∂pw C-h-c-dn-bp∂n-√.

th-Z-\m kw-lm-cn-I-fpw a-‰p- a-cp-∂p-If- pw {]-ta-lw, c-‡-k-Ω¿-Zw t]mep-≈ ÿm-bo tcm-K-ßƒ hr-°-

ASp-Ø-Imew hsc hkv{Xw Igp-Im≥ tkm∏p]tbmKn®ncp∂ \Ωfn∂v ]Icw cmk-\n¿an-X-amb s]mSn-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p. hmjnßv sajo-\nepw A√m-sXbpw hkv{Xw Igp-Im≥ D]-tbmKn® Cu cmksh≈w ap‰-sØmgn-°p-Ibpw Ah ag-sh-≈-tØm-sSm∏w InW-‰nse IpSnsh-≈-Øntes°Øn-t®-cp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. InW‰p sh≈-Øn¬ am{X-a-√, k¿°m¿ hnX-cWw sNøp∂ sh≈Ønepw cmk-h-kvXp-°-fp-≠v. k¿°mcns‚ IpSn-sh-≈t{kmX v ]pg-I-fm-Wv. Ø- I m- e w h- s c h- k v - { Xw I- g pIm≥ tkm-∏p-]-tbm-Kn-®n-cp-∂ \Ω-fn-∂v ]-I-cw cm-k-\n¿-an-X-am-b s]m-Sn-Iƒ D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p. hmjn-ßv sa-jo-\n-epw A-√m-sX-bpw h-kv-{Xw I-gp-Im≥ D-]-tbm-Kn-®

31 P\phcn 2015

I- s f tI- S p- h - c p- Ø pw F- ∂ - X pt]m-se A-Xn-\p I-gn-°p-∂ a-cp∂p- I - f pw hr- ° - I - s f \- i n- ∏ n°pw. tcm-K-Nn-In-’-bp-sS `m-K-ambn-´p am-{X-a-√, B-tcm-Ky kw-c£-W-Øn-s‚ t]-cn¬ I-gn-°p-

∂ a-cp-∂p-I-fpw hr-°-I-sf \-in∏n-°pw F-∂-Xpw s]m-Xp-P-\w A-dn-bp-∂n-√. X-an-gv-\m-Sv ap-Jy-a{¥n-bm-bn-cp-∂ Fw.Pn.B-dn-s‚ hr-°-Iƒ \-in-∏n®-Xv A-t±-lw B-tcm-Ky kw-c-£-W-Øn-\m-bn I-gn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂ Nn-e `-kv-aß-fpw a-‰p-am-Wv. \-Ωp-sS \m-ń¬ tcm-K-Nn-In-’-°p-am-{X-a-√ Btcm-Ky-kw-c-£-W-Øn-s‚ `m-K-ambpw ]-e-X-cw \m-´p-a-cp-∂p-Iƒ Ign-°m-dp-≠v. cm-k-hn-j-w am-{X-a-√ ssP-h-hn-j-hpw hr-°-I-sf sIm√pw. C-sXm-∂p-a-dn-bm-Ø \-ΩpsS \m- ´ p- I m¿ K¿- ` - W n- ° p- t ]mepw Ip-¶p-a-]q-hpw kz¿-W-`-kv-ahp-sam-s° \¬-Ip-∂p. sN-dn-b P-e-tZm-j-Øn-\pw XpΩ-en-\p-sa-√mw Nn-In-’-bv-°v hnt[-b-am-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂ ]n©p-Ip-ń-Iƒ ap-Xn-cp-∂-Xn-\p aptº hr-°-Iƒ-°v Xm-ßm-hp-∂Xn-epw h-f-sc Iq-Sp-X¬ a-cp-∂pIƒ A-I-Øm-°p-∂p. A-ß-s\ Po-h≥ c-£n-°m-\m-bp-≈ Nn-In’-X-s∂ Po-h-\p ò-£-Wn-bmbn-Øo-cp-∂p.

hr-°Z- m-\h - pw U-bm-en-kn-kpw ]n-s∂ km-aq-ly-{]-h¿-ØI - c- pw e-£-°-W-°n-\p cq-] sN-ehp-≈-Xpw F-∂m¬ Nn-In-’n-®v kp-J-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ I-gn-bm-Ø-Xpam- b tcm- K - a m- W v hr- ° - t cm- K w. tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°v sa-®-s∏-´ Nn-In-’ e-`y-am-°p-I-bm-Wv k¿-°m¿ sNbv-Xp-h-cp-∂-Xv. A-Xn-\v I-gn-bm-hp∂-{X sN-øp-∂p-ap-≠v. a-e-∏p-dw Pn√- b n- s e In- U v - \ n t]- j y‚v - k v sh¬-s^-b¿ skm-ssk-‰n-bn-eqsS am-{Xw tIm-Sn-Iƒ hr-°-tcmKn-I-fp-sS t£-a-Øn-\v sN-e-hn-´p. ap-gp-h≥ Xm-eq-°m-ip-]-{Xn-I-fnepw U-bm-en-kn-kv bq-Wn-‰v ÿm]n-°m-\p-≈ H-cp-°-Øn-em-Wv Ct∏mƒ. tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°m-h-iy-am-b Nn- I n- ’ F- Ø n- ° p- ∂ - X v Po- h Im-cp-Wyw X-s∂. ]-t£ hr-°tcm-Kn-Iƒ h¿-≤n-°p-∂-sX-¥psIm-≠v F-∂pw tcm-Kw ]n-Sn-s]Sm-sX Po-hn-°m-≥ hy-‡n A-\p-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

a-t‰-sXm-cp tcm-K-tØ-°m-fpw th-K-Øn¬ tcm-K-\n¿-am¿-P-\w km-[y-am-hp-∂ H-∂m-Wv hr-°-tcm-Kw. A-Xn-\v k-Xyw Xn-cn-®-dn-bm-\p-≈ A-h-k-c-sam-cp-°p-I-tb th-≠q. A-ß-s\ kw-`-hn-®m¬ ]n-s∂ hr-°-tcm-Kn-bpsS ho-Sn-s‚ A-Sn-Ø-d-°p-]-I-cw hr-°-tcm-Km-ip-]-{Xn-I-fp-sS A-Sn-Ø-d-bn-f-Ipw F-∂-Xv Xo¿-®.

h¿-Øn-t°-≠-sX-s-¥m-s°-bm-sW-∂-Xpw ]Tn∏n-°p-∂-Xv Po-h-Im-cp-Wy {]-h¿-Ø-\-am-sW-∂nh-c-dn-bp-∂n-√. "hr-°-Zm-\w a-lm-Zm-\w' F-∂ ap-{Zm-hm-Iyw Po-h-Im-cp-Wy {]-h¿-Ø-I¿ G-s‰-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-Ibm-Wv. a-X-kw-L-S-\-Iƒ,- cm-jv-{So-b kw-L-S-\Iƒ. kmw-kv-Im-cn-I kw-L-S-\-Iƒ C-h-scm-s°bm-Wv ta¬-∏-d-™ ap-{Zm-hm-Iyw G-s‰-Sp-Øn-cn°p-∂-Xv. C-sXm-cp Po-h-Im-cp-Wy {]-h¿-Ø-\w X-s∂. ]-t£ hr-°-am-‰n-sh-°p-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v B¿-°m-Wv {]-tbm-P-\w? hr-°-am-‰n-sh-°¬ NnIn-’-sb t{]m-’m-ln-∏n-°p-∂-Xv B-cm-Wv? hr°-tcm-K Nn-In-’m -k-lm-b- °-Ωn-‰n-I-fp-≠m°m≥ t{]-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-cm-Wv? hr-° am-‰n sh®-h¿ i-cm-i-cn ]-Øv h¿-jw Po-hn-°p-∂p-≠v. CXn-sem-cp-Zn-h-kw t]m-epw a-cp-∂p-Iƒ H-gn-hm°m≥ ]m-Sn-√. a-cp-∂p-Iƒ-°m-sW-¶n¬ H-cp Znh-kw X-s∂ B-bn-c-°-W-°n-\p cq-]-bpw thWw. A-Xn-\v sN-e-hn-Sp-∂ ]-Ww k-lm-b-I-Ω‰n-bp-tS-Xm-bm-epw hy-‡n-bp-sS X-d-hm-´p-h-I-bmbm-epw F-Øn-t®-cp-∂-Xv a-cp-∂p I-º-\n-bn-te°m-Wv. hr-°-am-‰¬ i-kv-{X-{In-b-bn-eq-sS Bip-]-{Xn-°m¿-°v In-´p-∂ ]-Ww H-cn-°-¬ e-£ß-fm-sW-¶n¬ a-cp-∂p I-º-\n-Iƒ-°-Xv F-√m

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Zn-h-k-hpw In-´pw. Im-c-Ww hr-°-am-‰n-sh-®m¬ ]n-s∂ ti-jn-°p-∂ Im-e-a-{X-bpw hy-‡n a-cp-∂v I-gn-t°-≠Xp-≠v F-∂-Xp X-s∂. hr-°-am-‰¬ i-kv-{X-{In-b-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn H-cp am-^n-b X-s∂ cq-]-s∏-´p I-gn-™p F∂v _-‘-s∏-´-h¿-°-dn-bmw. "\n-b-aw h-gn hr-°-am-‰n-sh®v h-cp-tºm-tg-°pw tcm-Kn-bp-sS a-c-Ww kw-`-hn-°pw.' A-Xn-\m¬ \n-b-a-sØ a-dn-I-S-°m≥ C-Ø-cw am-^n-bI-fpw B-h-iy-am-sW-∂m-Wv Po-h-Im-cp-Wy {]-h¿-ØI-cp-sS A-`n-{]m-bw. Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ km-º-Øn-I A-Sn-Ø-d-X-s∂ am-¥p∂ Cu `o-I-c-tcm-K-Øn-s‚ hym-]-\w A-Xn-th-K-am-sW∂ ]T-\-ßƒ \-Ωp-sS ]-{X-am-[y-a-ßƒ C-t∏mƒ \n-c¥-cw dn-t∏m¿-´v sN-øp-∂p-≠v. F-∂n-´pw \-Ωp-sS `-c-WI¿-Øm-°-fpw B-tcm-Ky-c-£m-{]-h¿-Ø-I-cpw Cu tcmK-Øn-te-bv-°v \-bn-°p-∂ A-Sn-ÿm-\- Im-c-W-ßƒ C√m-bv-a sN-øm-\p-≈ bm-sXm-cp-hn-[- {]-h¿-Ø-\-hpw \S-Øp-∂n-√ F-∂-Xm-Wv tJ-Z-I-c-am-b Im-cyw. a-t‰-sXmcp tcm-K-tØ-°m-fpw th-K-Øn¬ tcm-K-\n¿-am¿-P-\w km-[y-am-hp-∂ H-∂m-Wv hr-°-tcm-Kw. A-Xn-\v k-Xyw Xn-cn-®-dn-bm-\p-≈ A-h-k-c-sam-cp-°p-I-tb th-≠q. Aß-s\ kw-`-hn-®m¬ ]n-s∂ hr-°-tcm-Kn-bp-sS ho-Sn-s‚ A-Sn-Ø-d-°p-]-I-cw hr-°-tcm-Km-ip-]-{Xn-I-fp-sS A-SnØ-d-bn-f-Ipw F-∂-Xv Xo¿-®.

31 P\phcn 2015

tUm. P-b-Ir-jv-W≥.Sn A-tkm. {]-^k¿, I-ayq-Wn-‰n sa-Un-kn≥, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pv

]ªnIv sl¬Øv F©n-\o-b-dnwKv thWw ]I¿t®-Xc tcmK-ßsf t\c-sØ-Xs∂ Is≠-Øm\pw {]Xn-tcm-[-{]h¿Ø\w \S-Øm\pambn XpS-ßnb ]≤Xn IqSp-X¬ i‡n-s∏-Sp-ØpIbmWv hr°-tcm-K-Øns‚ {Iam-Xo-X-amb hf¿®sb XS-bn-Sm-\p≈ {][m-\ -]-cn-lm-c-am¿K-sa∂v \nco-£n-°p-∂p. Kw h-∂-Xn-\p-ti-j-ap≈ Nn- I n- ’ h- e n- b tXm-Xn¬ hn-I-kn-®n´p-s≠-¶n-epw H-tc ka-bw I-®-h-S-km-[y-Xbpw A- X v Xp- d - ∂ n- S p∂p-≠v. ]-e Nn-In-’bpw tcm-Kn-I-sf Iq-SpX¬ km-º-Øn-I-_m-[y-X-bn-te-°v X≈n-hn-Sp-∂-Xv B-tcm-Ky-ta-J-e hym-]m-ch-Xv-I-cn-®-Xp-sIm-≠p-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. s]m-Xpk-aq-l-Øn-\v X-s∂ tcm-Kn-Iƒ `m-c-am-bn am-dp-∂ A-h-ÿ-bm-Wn-∂p-≈-Xv. A-Xn\m¬ tcm-Kw h-cp-∂-Xn-s\ X-S-bm-\pw {]m-Y-an-I-Z-i-bn¬-X-s∂ tcm-Kw I-s≠Øm-\p-ap-≈ ]-≤-Xn-°v Iq-Sp-X¬ {]m-apJyw sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xm-Ipw sa-®-s∏-´ k-aql-Øn-te-°p-≈ {]-bm-W-Øn-\v D-Ø-aam¿-Kw. A-ß-s\-bp-≈ kn-Ãw \n-e-hn-¬ {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂p-s≠-¶n-epw th-≠-{X Im- c y- £ - a - a - √ F- ∂ - X m- W v h- k v - X p- X . tcm-K-sØ {]-Xn-tcm-[n-°m-\pw t\-c-sØ tcm-Kw I-s≠-Øp-∂-Xn-\pw Po-hn-X-ssieo-hy-h-ÿ-bn¬ am-‰-ap-≠m-°p-∂-Xn-\pw k¿-°m¿-X-e-Øn¬-X-s∂ ]-≤-Xn-bp-≠v. ]-I¿-t®-X-c tcm-K-ß-sf X-S-bp-∂-Xn-\p≈ National Program for Prevention and

tcm

tUm. P-b-Ir-jv-W≥.Sn

Control of Cancer Diabetes Cardiovascular Diseases and Stroke(NPCDCS) F-∂ ]-≤-

Xn-bm-W-Xv. t\-c-sØ Xn-c-s™-Sp-°-s∏-

50 31 P\phcn 2015

´ Pn-√-I-fn¬-am-{X-am-Wv ss]-e-‰v s{]mP-Iv-Sm-bn C-Xv \-S-∂-sX-¶n¬ 12-˛-mw ]-©h-’-c-]-≤-Xn-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn 2013 G{]n¬ ap-X¬ ap-gp-h≥ Pn-√-I-fn-te-°pw C-Xv hym-]n-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. {]-ta-lw, lm¿-´v A-‰m-°v, Im≥-k¿, ]-£m-Lm-Xw t]mep-≈ ]-I¿-t®-X-c-hym-[n-Iƒ (ncd) Is≠-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-≈ kv-{Io-\n-ßpw {]mY-an-I-am-b Nn-In-’-bpw Dƒ-s°m-≈p∂-Xm-Wv ]-≤-Xn. Hm-tcm ho-Sn-s\-bpw _‘n-∏n-®p-sIm-≠p-≈ B-tcm-Ky-{]-h¿Ø-\-am-Wn-Xv. Cu ]-≤-Xn-bn¬ hr-°tcm-K-sØ-bpw (ckd) Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p≈ \n¿-tZ-iw A-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]-≤-Xn-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn Pq-\n-b¿ ]-ªnIv t\-gv-kpw Pq-\n-b¿ sl¬-Øv C≥-kvs]-Iv-S-dpw c-≠p am-kw Iq-Sp-tºmƒ (40 day block) H-cp ho-´n¬ t]m-bn tcm-K-Ønte-°v \-bn-°m-\n-S-bp-≈ Im-c-Ww (risk factor) I-s≠-Ø-Ww. C-h-sc k-lm-bn°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn k-_v sk‚-dp-Iƒ-°v (A- ø m- b n- c w B- f p- I ƒ- ° v H- c p k- _ v sk‚-dm-Wv) Io-gn¬ B-im-h¿-°¿-am-cp≠v (B-bn-cw B-fp-Iƒ-°v H-cp B-imh¿- ° ¿). 2007- ap- X - e m- W v B- i - a m¿ (ASHAS,Accredited social health activists) h-f-≠n-b¿-am-cm-bn h-cp-∂-Xv. C-h¿-°v sN-dn-sbm-cp Xp-I-am-{X-am-Wv \¬-Ip-∂-sX-¶n-epw {Km-a-ß-fn-se km[m-c-W-a-\p-jy-cn¬ t]m-epw kzm-[o-\w

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sN-ep-Øm-hp-∂ tk-h-\-am-Wnh¿ sN-øp-∂-Xv. k-_v-sk‚v-dn-\p Io-gn-¬ ^o¬-Uv h¿-°¿-am-cm-bn Kr-l-k-µ¿-i-\w \-S-Øn tcm-K-hnh-c-a-t\z-jn-°p-I-bpw {]m-Y-an-I ]-cn-tim-[-\ \-S-Øp-I-bp-am-Wv Ch-cp-sS tPm-en. C-h¿ am-k-Ønsem-cn-°¬ ho-Sp-Iƒ I-b-dn tcmK-hn-h-c-ßƒ A-dn-b-Ww. hn-´n-se sa-º¿-am-cn¬ ]p-I-h-en-tbm a-Zy]m-\-tam {]-j-tdm D-s≠-∂v ]-cntim-[n-°pw. s]m-Æ-Ø-Sn, {]-talw, sIm-f-kv-t{Smƒ, Xq-°w IqSp-X¬- F-∂n-h-sbm-s° I-s≠Øn Nn-In-’-bv-°v hn-t[-b-am-°Ww. k- _ v sk‚¿ X- e - Ø n¬ B-gv-N-bn-sem-cn-°¬ ]-I¿-t®-Xc-hym-[n-°p-≈ Iym-ºv \-S-ØWw. 30 h-b- n-\v ap-I-fn-ep-≈ F√m-h-sc-bpw A-Xn-te-°v £-Wn°-Ww. a-‰v ]-e-Xpw t\m-°p-∂-Xpt]m-se c-‡-k-Ω¿-Zw, {]-ta-lØn-\p-≈ •q-t°m-hn-‰ F-∂n-hbpw A-hn-sS- sh-®v t\m-°-Ww. A-hn-sS-\n-∂v I-s≠-Øp-∂- tcmKn-I-sf ]n.-F-®v.-kn-°v hn-S-Ww. A-hn-sS-bpw B-gv-N-bn¬ H-cp ¢n\n-°v Cu tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°m-bp-≠v. ]-cn-tim-[-\-bpw a-cp-∂pw ku-P\y-am-bn e-`n-°pw. Iq-Sp-X¬ {]-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

iv-\-ap-≈ tcm-Kn-I-sf kn.-F-®v.kn-bn-te-°v d-^¿ sN-øm-hp-∂Xm-Wv. hr-°-tcm-K-Øn-\v {]-[m-\-Im-cWw {]-ta-l-hpw c-‡-k-Ω¿-Z-hpam-Wv. C-h c-≠pw \n-b-{¥n-®m¬X-s∂ t{Im-Wn-°v hr-°-tcm-KØn-te-°v H-cmƒ F-Øp-∂-Xv XS-bm-\m-Ipw. hr-°-tcm-K-ap-≈-h¿°v aq-{X-Øn-eq-sS t{]m-ó≥ (albumin) t]m- I pw. A- X n- \ m¬ t{]m-ó≥ D-t≠m F-∂v t\m-°Ww. aq-{X-Øn¬ ap-°n-t\m-°mhp-∂ I-S-em-kn-s‚ Ãn-°p-≠v. ô¬-Un¬-\n-∂v sN-øm-hp-∂-XmWv. {]-j-dpw {]-ta-l-hp-ap-≈-h¿°pw C- t X ]- c n- t im- [ - \ \- S Ømw. A-Xp-Iq-Sm-sX 55 h-b- n\v ap-I-fn-ep-≈ G-h¿-°pw A-Xv sN-ø-Ww. ho-ń¬-\n-∂v sN-øm-hp∂- ]-cn-tim-[-\-bm-Wn-Xv. hr-°tcm-Kn-I-sf I-s≠-Øm-\p-≈ sNe-hv Ip-d-™ kw-hn-[m-\-am-Wv Cu ]-≤-Xn-bn-ep-≈-sX-∂v Np-cp°w. ]-©m-b-Øn-\v Io-gn¬ hm¿-Uv sa-º-¿-am-cp-sS k-Po-h-{i-≤ ]-Xntb-≠ ]-≤-Xn-bm-Wn-Xv. Hm-tcm hm¿-Un-epw B-tcm-Ky km-\n-t‰j≥ I-Ω-n-‰n-bp-≠v. hm¿-Uv sa-º-

dpw a-‰pw A-S-ßn-b I-Ωn-‰n-bmWv. C-h-cp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-\v ^-≠pw A-\p-h-Zn-®n-´p-≠v. am-kØn¬ H-cp-X-h-W Cu I-Ωn-‰n-Isfm-s°-bpw tN-c-W-sa-∂m-Wv \n_-‘-\. ]-t£ C-sXm-∂pw i-cnbmw-h-Æw \-S-°m-dn-√. ]-e-t∏mgpw H- ∏ n- S p- I - a m- { X- t a sN- ø m- d p≈p. I-ayq-Wn-‰n sa-Un-kn≥ hn-`m-Kam-Wv ^o¬-Un¬ {]-h¿-Øn-°p∂-h¿-°v ]-cn-io-e-\w sIm-Sp-°p∂-Xv. D-Ø-tc-¥y-bn-sem-s° Nne-t∏mƒ Cu ]-≤-Xn Ir-Xy-am-bn \-S-°p-∂p-≠m-Ipw. F-√m-Øn¬\n-∂pw hn-ap-‡-cm-sW-∂ t_m[- a m- W v a- e - b m- f n- I - f n¬ ]- e ¿°pw. F-∂m¬ h-en-b-h-en-b tcmK-ß-fp-am-bn kq-∏¿-kv-s]-jym-en‰n B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ F-Øp-∂ tcmKn- I - f p- s S F- Æ - Ø n- \ v tI- c - f Øn¬ H- c p Ip- d - h p- a n- √ - X m- \ pw. tcm-Kw X-S-bm-≥ Xp-S-ßn-b ]-≤Xn-Iƒ hn-P-bn-∏n-°m-≥-th-≠ C—m-i-‡n- cm-jv-{So-b-°m¿-°p-t]mep-an-√. P-\-Io-b C-S-s]-S¬ th≠- { X \- S - ° m- Ø - X n- \ m¬ Cu kw-hn-[m-\-sØ \-∂m-bn N-en-∏n°m-\m-Ip-∂n-√. C-Xn-s‚ {]-h¿Ø-\w kw-_-‘n-® dn-t∏m¿-´v am-

31 P\phcn 2015

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

s]mXp-k-aq-l-Øn\v tcmKn-Iƒ `mcambn amdp∂ Ah-ÿ-bm-Wn-∂p-≈Xv. AXn\m¬ tcmK ImcWsØ XS-bm\pw {]mY-an-I-Z-i-bn¬Xs∂ tcmKw Is≠-Øm-\p-ap≈ ]≤-Xn°v IqSp-X¬ {]mapJyw sImSp-°p-∂-XmIpw sa®-s∏´ kaq-lØn-te°p≈ {]bmWØn\v DØ-a-am¿Kw. k-Øn-sem-cn-°¬ Un.Fw.H X-eØn¬ A-b-°-Ww. C-Xm-Wn-Xns‚ tam-Wn-‰-dnw-Mv kn-Ã-w. km-aq-ly B-tcm-Ky-tI-{µ-Ønse (kn.-F-®v.-kn) D-Ø-c-hm-Z-s∏´ tUm-Œ¿-am¿-°p-X-s∂-bm-Wv CXn- s ‚- b pw Np- a - X - e . F- ∂ m¬ H.]n-bn-se-Øp-∂ tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°v ap≥- K - W - \ sIm- S p- t °- ≠ - X n\m¬ Cu {]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn¬ ]q¿-

W-am-bpw ap-gp-Im≥ tUm-Iv-S¿-°v I-gn-bm-dn-√. H-tc tUm-Œ¿-X-s∂ sl¬-Øv C≥-kv-s]-Œ-dm-bn kmaq-ly-hn-j-b-Øn-epw C-S-s]-tS≠n- h - c p- ∂ - X v A- t ±- l - Ø n- s ‚ tPm-en-`m-cw Iq-´pw. kn.F-®v.knbn¬ X-s∂ ]-ªn-Iv sl¬-Øv t\m-°m≥ Np-a-X-e-°m-c-\m-b {]tXy-I tI-U¿ tUm-Iv-S-sd \n-ban-°p-I-bm-Wv th-≠-Xv. 2013se

tI-c-f B-tcm-Ky I-c-Sv \-b-Øn¬ A-ß-s\-sbm-cp \n¿-tZ-iw ]-d-bp∂p- ≠ v . A- ß - s \- s bm- c mƒ h∂m¬ Cu kn-Ã-sØ Xm-sg-Ø´n¬ A- b mƒ- ° v G- t Im- ] n- ∏ n°m≥ I-gn-bpw. \n-e-hn-ep-≈ Bi-am-scm-s° a-‰v ]-e tPm-en-I-fnem-Wv C-t∏mƒ ap-gp-Ip-∂-Xv. IpSpw- _ m- k q- { X- W w, {]- k - h - d nt∏m¿-´v, Ip-´n-I-fp-sS {]-Xn-tcm-[-

Fruits of Unhealthy Lifestyle

52 31 P\phcn 2015

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BtcmKy Pm{KXm∏Xn∏v

{]ta-lhpw c‡-k-Ω¿Zhpw \nb-{¥n-®m¬ Xs∂ t{ImWn°v hr°-tcm-K-Øn-te°v Hcmƒ FØp-∂Xv XS-bm\mIpw. hr°-tcm-K-ap≈h¿°v aq{X-ØneqsS t{]mó≥ (albumin) t]mIpw. AXn-\m¬ t{]mó≥ Dt≠m F∂v t\m°Ww. {]jdpw {]ta-l-hp-ap-≈-h¿°pw CtX ]cn-tim-[\ \S-Ømw. Ip-Øn-sh-∏v F-∂n-h-bp-sS I-W-°p-Iƒ ti-Jcn-°p-∂ Xn-c-°n-em-W-h¿. C-h-sc km-aq-ly Btcm-Kyw sa-®-s∏-Sp-Øm-hp-∂ tdmƒ tam-U-em-bn ]-cn-io-en-∏n-s®-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv th-≠-Xv. Xm-sgØ-ń-se B-i-am-cp-sS {]-h¿-Øn-Iƒ sa-Un°¬ tIm-f-Pv X-ew-h-sc G-tIm-]n-∏n-°p-∂ Xc-Øn¬ {]-Xn-tcm-[-{]-h¿-Ø-\w im-kv-{Xo-b-ambn hn-I-kn-∏n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. a-cp-∂p-Iƒ-°v {]m-[m-\yw sIm-Sp-°p-∂ X-cØn-e-√ I-ayq-Wn-‰n sa-Un-kn≥ hn-`m-K-Øn-ep≈-h¿ \¬-Ip-∂ ¢m-kp-Iƒ. {]-Xn-tcm-[-Øn-emWv ap-Jy-am-bpw Du-∂p-∂-Xv. Po-hn-X-ssi-enbn¬ am-‰w h-cp-Øm-\pw km-aq-ly ]m-cn-ÿn-XnI ]-cn-k-cw sa-®-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p-sam-s°-bm-Wv Rßƒ {]m-[m-\yw sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xv.h≥-]-Ww apS-°n ]Tn-®v tUm-Œ¿-am-cm-bn ]p-d-Øp-h-cp-∂ Nne-cm-I-s´ a-cp-∂n-\v {]m-[m-\yw sIm-Sp-°p-∂ NnIn-’m-co-Xn A-h-ew-_n-°p-∂p-≠v. a-cp-∂v F-gpXn-s°m-Sp-°m-Ø tUm-Œ¿-am-sc kw-ib - t- Øm-sS Im-Wp-∂ tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-Æ-hpw Iq-Sn-bn-´p-≠v. a-cp-∂n-t\m-Sp-≈ P-\ß - f - p-sS k-ao-]\ - h - pw hr-°tcm-KØ - n-\v Im-cW - a - m-Ip-∂p-≠v. tUm-IvS- s - d ImWm-sX kz-bw Nn-In-’ \-S-Øn a-cp-∂v (Over the Counter Drug,OTC) Ip-Sn-°p-∂-Xpw hr°-sb _m-[n-°pw. ]-et- ∏m-gpw F-en-∏\ - n-sIm-≠v a-cn-°p-∂-Xv hr-° X-I-cm-dn-em-bn-´m-Wv. tcm-Kw h-∂t- i-jw A-\m-hi - y-am-bn a-cp-∂v I-gn-°p-∂X - n\m-em-Imw C-ß-s\ kw-`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. ]-e hn-I-kn-X cm-Py-ß-fn-epw B-tcm-Ky-{]h¿-Ø-\w \-S-Øp-∂-Xv Xm-sg-Ø-ń¬ \n-∂v apI-fn-te-°m-Wv. ap-I-fn¬ ]-cm-a¿-in-® ]-≤-Xn Xm-sg-Ø-ń-¬ \-√ \n-e-bn¬ \-S-°p-I-bm-sW¶n¬ hr-°-tcm-K-a-S-°w ]-e am-c-I-tcm-K-ß-sfbpw \-∂m-bn \n-b-{¥n-°m≥ I-gn-bpw. tcm-Kw h-cp-∂-Xn-\pw ]-I-cp-∂-Xn-\p-ap-≈ km-l-N-cyw H-gn-hm-°p-I-bm-Wv B-Zyw sN-tø-≠-Xv. U-¶p-∏\n (Dengue fever) h-∂m¬ B-Zy A-©p Zn-hk-am-Wv tcm-Kw ]-I¿-Øp-I. A-Xn-\m¬ tcm-Kw h-∂-bm-sf-bm-Wv s\-‰n-\p-≈n¬ In-S-tØ-≠-Xv. F-∂m-en-hn-sS ]-e tcm-Kn-I-fpw Xp-d-km-b ÿe-Øm-Wv In-S-°p-I. ]n-s∂-ß-s\ tcm-Kw ]-Icm-Xn-cn-°pw? sN-dn-b ]-Ww am-{Xw sN-e-h-gn-®v B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ s\-‰v hm-ßn-sh-®m¬ ]-I¿® X-S-bm-w. F-∂m-¬ ]-e P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ°pw C-Ø-c-Øn¬ sN-dn-b Xp-I sN-e-h-gn-®p≈ {]-h¿-Øn-bn¬ Xm¬-]-cy-an-√. A-Xn-\v ]-ªnkn-‰n-°v km-[y-X Ip-d-h-t√. h≥-]-Ww sN-e-hgn-®v U-bm-en-kn-kv sa-jo≥ hm-ßn D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-Xm¬ h-en-b ]-ªn-kn-‰n e-`n-°pw. A-Xn\m¬ A-h-sc-√mw B h-gn-°m-Wv \o-ßp-∂-Xv. ]-ªn-Iv sl¬-Øv kn-Ãw sa-®-s∏-Sp-Øm-\pw `-£-W-ssi-en-bp-sS Im-cy-Øn-¬ t_m-[-h-Xv-I-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

c-Ww \-S-Øm-\p-w tUm-Œ¿-am¿ am-{Xw hn-Nm-cn-®m¬ Ign-bp-∂ Im-cy-a-√. cm-jv-{So-b-°m-c-S-°w s]m-Xp-k-aq-lØn-s‚ hn-hn-[ hn-`m-K-ßƒ G-tIm-]n-∏n®v {]-h¿-Øn®m-te B am-‰w sIm-≠p-h-cm-\m-Iq.A-Xv k-aq-l-Øn\v sam-Øw D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ap-≈-Xm-Wv. (s]m-fn-‰n-Iv-kv, Ir-jn, am-[y-aw F-∂n-h-sb-√mw tN¿-∂v cq-]w sIm-≈Ww) A-tXm-sSm-∏w I¿-i-\-am-b k¿-°m¿ t]m-fn-knbpw th-Ww. ^m-Ãv ^p-Uv A-S-°-ap-≈ ]p-Xn-b `-£W-io-e-ß-fm-Wv ]-e-sc-bpw tcm-Kn-I-fm-°n am-‰p-∂-Xv. Nn-e cm-Py-ß-fn-epw ^m-Ãv ^p-Uv, t_-°-dn t]m-ep-≈ ÿm-]-\-ßƒ-°v h-enb \n-b-{¥-Ww G¿-s∏Sp- Ø n- b - n - ´ p- ≠ v , ssek≥-kn-\v. F-∂m¬ \Ωp-sS \m-ń¬ Iq-Wpa-cp-∂v F-gp-Xn-s°mt]m- s e F- √ m- b n- S Sp-°mØ tUm-Œ¿Øpw C-sXm-s° h-fcp-I-bm-Wv. A-ß-s\ ham-sc kw-i-b-tØmcp-tºmƒ \-Ωp-sS Ip-ńsS Im-Wp-∂ tcm-KnI- s fm- s °- b pw C- Ø I- f p- s S FÆhpw cw `-£-W-{I-a-Øn-s‚ IqSn-bn-´p≠v. acpA-Sn-a-I-fm-Ip-∂p. X-t±∂n-t\m-Sp≈ P\-ßi-kz-bw-`-c-W ÿm-]fpsS kao- ] - \ hpw \- ß ƒ- ° v C- X n- s emhr°- t cm- K - Ø n\v ∂pw bm-sXm-cp {i-≤Imc-W-am-Ip-∂p-≠v. bp-an-√. F- © n- \ o- b - d n- ß n¬ tUmIvSsd ImWm]-ªn-Iv sl¬-Øv FsX kzbw NnIn’ s∂m-cp ]T-\-im-J hn\SØn acp∂v (Over tZ-i-sØm-s°-bp-≠v. the Counter Drug,tdm- U - c n- I n- ¬ Hm- h pOTC ) IpSn- ° p- ∂ Nm¬ D-≠m-°p-∂- thXpw hr°sb _m[nf-bn¬-t]m-epw C-Ø-c°pw.]e- t ∏mgpw °m-cp-sS {i-≤ bq-tdmFen- ∏ \nsIm≠v ]y≥ cm- P y- ß - f n- e pacn- ° p- ∂ - X v hr° ≠m- I p- ∂ p. A- i m- k v XI-cm-dn-em-bn-´mWv. {Xo- b - a m- b n ss{U- t \Pp- I ƒ ]- W n- b p- ∂ - X v tcmKw h∂- t ijw H-gn-hm-°m-\m-Ipw. bqA\m-h-iy-ambn acptdm-∏y≥ cm-Py-ß-fn¬ ∂v Ign-°p-∂Xn\mB-tcm-Kyw sa-®-s∏-émImw Cßs\ Xv ]- ª n- I v sl¬- Ø v kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. F-©n-\o-b-dn-ß-n-eq-sSbm- W v . C- X - n - ¬ \- Ω psS \m- ´ n¬ kv - s ]- j ysse-tk-j-\n-√. C-Xn\v ]p-d-sa h≥-In-S ]-≤Xn-Iƒ h-cp-tºmƒ sl¬-Øv F-^-Iv-Sv Cw-]m-Iv-Sv ]Tn®-Xn-\p-ti-j-ta \-S-Øm-hq F-∂m-Wv hy-h-ÿ. Cu hy- h - ÿ ]m- e n- ° m- X n- c n- ° p- t ºm- g pw tcm- K - ß ƒ Iq-Spw. (FgpØv: ]n.Fw sP)

31 P\phcn 2015

1957 \hw-_¿ 7s‚ Ih¿

54 31 P\phcn 2015

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hn.Fw sImdmØns‚ teJ\w 1951 HtŒm_¿ 27

Izn

‰n¥ym {]t£m-`-Øn-s‚bpw kzmX{¥y k-a-c- Øn-s‚bpw Xo-®q-f-bneqsS ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I-\m-bn amdn- b hy- ‡ n- b mWv thembp[tat\m≥ sImdm- Ø v F- ∂ hn.Fw sIm- d m- Ø v . sI.tIf∏s‚bpw sI.]n.tIih tat\ms‚bpw IqsS {]h¿-Øn-®n-cp-∂ sIm-dm-Øn-s‚ dn-t∏m¿-´p-Ifpw te-J-\hpw G-sd {]m[m-\y-tØm-sS-bm-Wv hm-b-\-°m¿ A∂v kzo-I-cn-®n-cp-∂Xv. AXn-sem-∂m-Wv {_n-´o-jv sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´v h-∂ teJ\w.

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31 P\phcn 2015

im-lp¬ h-f-]-´-Ww

t\m-h¬ -˛ 5

Nn{Xo-I-cWw: kp[ojv tImt´{ºw

ap- J - t Ø- ° p t\m-°m≥ t]-Snbm-bnØp-S-ßnbn-cn-°p-∂p. Ft∏m- g pw {]- k ∂-am-bn Im-Wmdp-≈ ap-Jw Ip-d®p Zn-h-k-ß-fm-bn C-cp-≠p In-S°p-I-bm-Wv. kw-km-c-hpw Ip-d-hv. F-s¥-¶n-epw tNm-Zn-®m¬ H-cp hm°n-ep-≈ a-dp-]-Sn am-{Xw. I-gn-bp∂-Xpw X-s‚ ap-ºn¬ {]-Xy-£s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°m≥ {i-an-°p-∂p. Nn-e-t∏mƒ tXm-∂n t]m-Ip-Ibm- W v , B Np- ≠ p- I - f p- s S tImWn¬ F-hn-sS-tbm X-t∂m-Sp-≈ H-cp ]-cn-lm-k Nn-cn X-ßn \n-ev∏p-t≠m? X-t∂m-Sp-≈ A-cn-iw B a-\- n¬ Xn-f-®p a-dn-bp-∂pt≠m? H-∂pw a-\:]q¿-hw sN-bv-Xn-´n-√ Xm≥. A-ß-s\-sbm-s° kw-`-hn®p t]m-bn. ap-sºm-cn-°-epw A-ßs\ D- ≠ m- h m- Ø - X m- W v . F- t ¥ kp-j-a A-Xv a-\- n-em-°m-Ø-Xv? B-Zy X-h-W Xm≥ \-∂m-bn aZy-]n-®n-´p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. a-\- v \nd-sb tPm-en \-„-s∏-´-Xn-s‚ BIp-e-X-bm-bn-cp-∂p. tPm-en \-„s∏-´ Zn-h-k-am-bn-cp-∂p-h-t√m A-

56 31 P\phcn 2015

Xv . sa- Ø - b n¬ ]- c m- P - b - s ∏- ´ p t]m-bn. i-co-cw D-W¿-∂-X-\p-kcn-®v a-\- v {]-Xn-I-cn-®n-√. A-\mh-iy-am-b Nn-¥-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p a-\ n¬. A- ∂ v kp- j - a sN- d n- b co- X nbn¬ A-\n-„w {]-I-Sn-∏n-®-tX-bp≈p. F-¶n-epw A-Xp X-\n-°v D≈n¬ sIm-≠p. A-tXm-sS A-hfp-sS t\-sc ]-Xn-sb hm-in tXm∂nØp-S-ßp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. {]tX-In-®pw kp-j-a ]-g-b-Xp t]mse A-Sp-Øv C-S-]-g-Ip-∂n-√ Fs∂m-cp kw-i-bw D-≈n¬ D-Zn-®t∏mƒ. Xo-cp-am-\n-®v D-d-∏n-®m-Wv an-\nbm-∂v t\-c-sØ X-s∂ D-d-ßm≥ In-S-∂-Xv. F-{X-tbm ap-tº kp-ja D-d-ßm≥ In-S-∂p I-gn-™n-cp∂p. ]-t£, D-d-ßn-bn-´n-√m-bn-cp∂p. sXm-´pw X-tem-Sn-bpw Xp-S-ßnb-t∏mƒ B-Zy-sam-s° A-hƒ A- \ p- k - c - W - t °- S p Im- W n- ® p. tIm-cn-sb-Sp-Øp I-gp-Øn-epw Np≠n-epw Xp-S¿-®-bm-bn Npw-_-\ h¿-jw \-S-Øn. A-tXm-sS A-hƒ D-cp-InØp-S-ßn. {]-Xn-I-cn-°m\pw Xp- S - ß n. a- Z y- ] n- ° m- X n- c n°m≥ {]-tXy-Iw {i-≤n-®n-cp-∂p.

A-hƒ-°v C-„-ap-≈ t_m-Un tem-j≥ ]p-c-´n tZ-l-Øn-\v \-√ kp-K-‘-hpw h-cp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. H-cp-°-ßƒ ^-en-®p-sh-∂v BZy-sam-s° tXm-∂n. R-c-ºp-Ifn¬ tNm-c-tbm-´w th-K-Øn-embn Xp-S-ßn. tZ-lw s]m-≈p-∂p≠v. A-h-fpw ]q¿-W-am-bpw D-W¿∂p. sI-´n-∏p-W¿-∂v A-t\ym-\yw A-en-™p tN-cp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]-Sn-Iƒ Hm-tcm-∂m-bn ]n-∂n-´v IpØ-s\ ap-I-fn-te-°v t]m-Ip-I-bmWv. C-√, Im-ep-Iƒ h-gp-Xn Xp-Sßp-∂p. h-√m-Ø In-X-∏v. izm-kw In-´p-∂n-√. i-co-c-Øn-se Nq-Sv F-ßp t]mbn? F‚o- i z- c m, A- ∂ - t Ø- X p t]m-se ho-≠pw kw-`m-hn-°p-Ibm-tWm? F-hn-sS t]m-bn X-s‚ Du¿-Pw ap-gp-h-\pw? R-c-ºp-Iƒ X-Wp-Øp a-c-hn-®p-t]m-b-t√m. _-eq--Wn-se Im-‰v t]m-bn-cn-°p∂p. "sl- ¥ m... \n- ß ƒ- ° v tcmKw?' -]n-S-s™-gp-t∂-‰v kp-j-a No-dn. D-≈n¬ \n-cm-i-tb-°mƒ A-cni-am-Wv tXm-∂n-b-Xv. A-Xv A-∂sØ t]m-se {]-I-Sn-∏n-®-Xv A-hfp-sS t\¿-°pw: "F-\n-°v F-¥p

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tcm-Kw? \o i-cn-°pw tIm¿-]-td‰p sN-øm-Ø-Xp sIm-≠-t√? F¥n-\m _-ew ]n-Sn-®p In-S-∂-Xv?' kp-j-a H-cp h-√m-Ø `m-h-Ønep-≈ Nn-cn Nn-cn-®p: "I-gn-hn-s√¶n¬ A-Xv Xp-d-∂p ]-d-™m¬ t]m-sc? F-s∂ F-¥n-\p Ip-‰-s∏Sp-Øp-∂p?' A-dn-bm-sX A-e-dn t]m-bn: "bp ª-Un, j-´v bp-h¿ au-Øv.' A-hƒ a-dp-]-Sn-bm-bn ]n-s∂bpw F-s¥-¶n-epw N-¶n-\p sIm≈p-∂ hm-°p-Iƒ ]-d-t™-°psa-∂p `-b-∂v ss\-‰v-{U- v-F-SpØn-´v s_-Uv-dq-an¬ \n-∂v ]p-dtØ-°v Hm-Sn. sse-‰v C-Sp-I t]mepw sN-øm-sX en-hnw-Kv dq-an-se tkm-^-bn-te-°v ho-Wp. In-X-∏v Xo-sc A-S-°m≥ ]-‰p-∂n-√. tZ-lam-sI hn-b¿-∏n¬ Ip-fn-®n-cn-°p∂p. Zm-ln-°p-∂p-≠v. F-gp-t∂-‰p sh-≈w Ip-Sn-°m≥ t]m-epw h-ø. A-{X G-sd £o-Ww. ssZ-h-ta, C-sX-¥p ]-‰n X-\n°v? D-≈n¬ hn-e-]n-®p t]m-bn. Kƒ-^n¬ tPm-en \-„-s∏-Sp-I F∂-Xv k¿-h-km-[m-c-W kw-`-h-amWv. A-Xn-en-{X am-{Xw th-em-Xns∏-tS-≠p-∂ Im-cy-ap-t≠m? saØ-bn¬ ]-cm-P-bs∏-Sm≥ X-°-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

h-Æw A-Xv a-\- n¬ sIm-≠p \S-t°-≠-Xp-t≠m? A-t∏mƒ X-s∂ H-cp Xo-cp-am-\Øn-se-Øn-t®¿-∂p. \m-sf Im-e-Øv X-s∂ kp-j-a°v Im- c yw ]- d - ™ p a- \ - n- e m°ns°m-Sp-°-Ww. Kn-hv an kw ssSw. sF hn¬ _n Hm-t°. A{X ko-cn-b-kv B-b t{]m-ªw H∂p-an-√. a-\- p i-cn-b-√m-Ø-Xp sIm-≠v kw-`-hn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. \o Ip-‰-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Xp-S-ßn-bm¬ A-Xv Iq-Sp-X¬ {]-iv-\-ßƒ kr„n-°-tb-bp-≈p. ]- t £, ]n- t ‰- ∂ p Im- e - Ø v sXm-´v A-hƒ H-gn-™p am-dn \-S°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]n-s∂ F-ßs\ A-h-tfm-Sv- kw-km-cn-°pw? B A-I¬-® C-t∏mƒ aq-∂mw Znh-k-Øn-te-°v I-S-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. Hm-^o-kn¬ tPm-en-Øn-c-°v Hcp-]m-Sp-≠v. Np-a-X-e-Iƒ ssI-amd-Ww. A-tX-‰p hm-ßp-hm≥ h∂-h≥ h-f-sc Pp-\n-b-dm-b Ãm-^v. H-∂pw a-\- n-em-hp-∂n-√. F-√m‰n- ∂ pw kw- i - b - a m- W v . F- { X Xs∂ ]-d-™p sIm-Sp-Øm-epw ]ns∂-bpw A-tX Im-cyw tNm-Zn-®psIm-≠n-cn-°pw. A-h-s\ Ip-‰w ]d-™n-´pw Im-cy-an-√. Xm≥ sN-bv-

Xp-sIm-≠n-cp-∂ Im-cy-ßƒ A{X kn-ºnƒ A-√. A-{X s]-s´s∂m-∂pw a-s‰m-cmƒ-°v {K-ln-s®Sp-°m≥ ]-‰n-√. A-Xpw Pq-\n-b-dmb H-cmƒ-°v. X-\n-°p sS¿-an-t\-j≥ t\m-´okv X-∂-Xn¬ ]n-s∂ Pn.Fw. X\n-°p ap-Jw X-cm-sX \-S-°p-Ibm- W v , Ip- ‰ - t _m- [ w sIm- ≠ mhpw. A-t±-l-Øn-\p th-≠n Xm≥ H-cp ]m-Sp hn-b¿-∏v H-gp-°n-b-XmWv. A-Xn-s‚ s{I-Un-‰pw am-t\-Pvsa‚n¬ \n-∂v A-t±-lw ssI-∏-‰nb-Xp-am-Wv. F-∂n-´p X-\n-°v th≠n h- √ - X pw Pn.Fw. sN- b v - X pthm? Hm- ^ o- k n¬ F- √ m- h ¿- ° pw sR-´-em-bn-cp-∂p, sS¿-an-t\-j≥ en-Ãn¬ B-Zy t]-cv X-t‚-Xm-sW∂v A-dn-™-t∏mƒ. C-{X-bpw {][m- \ - s ∏- ´ t]m- k v - ‰ n- e n- c n- ° p- ∂ Bƒ-°v C-Xv kw-`-hn-°mw. F¶n¬ X-ß-fp-sS ÿn-Xn F-¥mIpw? am-t\-Pp-sa‚n-s‚ D-≈n-cn∏pw A-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. ko..., hn UnUn‚v kv-t]¿ tam-Ãv- F-^n-jy‚v Fw- ] v - t fm- b n Bƒ- t km. A- X p sIm-≠v \n-ß-sf ]p-d-Øm-°n-bXn¬ F-¥n-\p ]-cm-Xn-s∏-Sp-∂p? X-\n-°v \-∂m-bn A-dn-bmw. Hm-

31 P\phcn 2015

ô-kn¬ Nn-e-scm-s° D-≈p-sIm≠v k-t¥m-jn-°p-∂p-ap-≠v. X-\n°p In-ńs°m-≠n-cp-∂ \-√ i-ºf-hpw B-\p-Iq-ey-ß-fpw Im-c-Ww A-kq-b aq-Ø Nn-e¿. A-h¿ A-S°w ]-d-bp-∂p-≠-t{X. km-º-ØnI am-µy-sam-∂p-a-√ X-\n-°p tPmen t]m-Im≥ Im-c-W-sa-∂v. Hm-ôkv t_m-bv- ]-d-™-Xm-Wv. km-dv F-t¥m X-cn-In-S H-∏n-®-Xp sIm-≠v I-º-\n F-Sp-Øp ]p-d-sØ-dn-™Xm-W-s{X. \-µ-Ip-am¿ h-kv-{Xw am-dn Hm-ôkn- t e- ° v t]m- I m≥ X- ø m- d m- b n. Cu-bn-sS-bm-bn Hm-ô-kn¬ t]mIp-∂-tX sh-dp-Øv Xp-S-ßn-bn-cn°p-∂p. ]-t£, t]m-Im-sX h-øt√m. t\m-ó-kv ]n-co-Uv- F-ßs - \-sb¶n-epw ]q¿-Øn-bm-°n-bn-s´ ÿnc-am-b ]-Sn-bn-d-°w \-S-°p-I-bp≈p. ssU-\nw-Kv tS-_n-fn¬ Ir-Xy-ambn s{_- b n- ° p- ^ m- Ã v D- ≠ m- ° n sh-®n-´p-≠v. ]-t£, kp-j-a-sb ImWm-\n-√. F-t∏m-gpw Xm≥ Hm-ôkn-te-°v C-d-ßp-∂ k-a-b-Øv X\n-°-cn-sI Np-‰n-∏-‰n \n-ev-°p-∂p≠m-Ipw kp-j-a. I-gn-™ Zn-h-kß-fn-em-bn In-®-Wn¬ Xn-c-°v `mhn-®v H-gn-™p am-dp-I-bm-Wv Ahƒ. "Rm-\n-d-ßp-∂p.' In-®-Wn-s‚ hm-Xn¬-°¬ sN-∂p-\n-∂v \-µ-Ipam¿ ]-d-™p. In-®¨ kn-¶n¬ G-sX-√m-tam ]m-{X-ßƒ I-gp-In-s°m-≠n-cp-∂ kp-j-a Xn-cn-™p t\m-°m-sX ]d-™p. "A-—≥ h-cp-∂p-≠v. D-®-°v DuWn-\p h-cm≥ ]-‰p-sa-¶n¬ \-∂v.' \-µ-Ip-am¿ \-Sp-ßn. ssZ-h-ta, A- h ƒ A- — - t \m- S v h- √ - X pw ]- d ™n-cn-°p-tam? A-Xm-bn-cn-°p-tam Hm¿-°m-∏p-d-Øp-≈ A-h-fp-sS A—-s‚ Cu k-µ¿-i-\w? F-¥pw GXpw an-\p-´v sh-®v A-_p-Zm-_n-bnte-°v hn-fn-®v A-Ω-tbm-Spw A-—t\m-Spw ]-d-™m-te kp-j-a-°v kzÿ-X In-´p-I-bp-≈q. kw-km-cw Xp-S-ßn-bm-tem A-Xn-\v hn-cm-a-ap≠m- I n- √ . Hm- t cm am- k - Ø n- e pw t^m¨ _n-√v I-Øn-°-b-dp-I-bmhpw A-Xn-s‚ A-\-¥-c-^-ew. \-µ-Ip-am¿ tNm-Zn-®p: "F-¥m {]tXy-In-®v C-tßm-´v? A-—\v Uyq-ń C-t√ C-∂v?' "A-dn-bn-√. h-√ Im-c-W-hpw ImWp- a m- b n- c n- ° pw C- t ßm- ´ v h-

58 31 P\phcn 2015

cm≥.' "i-cn...' \-µ-Ip-am¿ \-S-∂p XpS-ßn. A-t∏mƒ ]n-d-In¬ \n-∂v kpj-a hn-fn-®p ]-d-bp-∂-Xv tI-´p: "A- — ≥ h- c p- ∂ - X v C- „ - a n- s √¶n¬ hn-fn-®p ]-d-t™-°mw htcs-≠-∂v.' D-≈n¬ A-cn-iw C-c-®p I-bdn-sb-¶n-epw H-cp Xp-dn-®p t\m´-Øn¬ A-Xv H-Xp-°n \-µ-Ipam¿. h-ø, Im-e-Øv X-s∂ h-g°n-Sm≥. C-{X-bpw Im-ew Xm≥ H-cp s]m-ń s]-sÆ-∂p I-cp-Xn h-´w I-d-°n-bn-cp-∂ kp-j-a BsI am- d n- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. Nn- e t∏mƒ sa-Ø-bn¬ sh-®p-≈ Xnc-kv-Im-cw A-h-sf th-Z-\n-∏n-®n´p-≠m-h-Ww. i-cn-bm-Wv. G-Xp s]-Æn-s‚-bpw B-flm-`n-am-\Øn-∂p ap-dn-th-ev-°p-∂ Im-cyw X-s∂ A-Xv. ]- t £, Xm≥ I- c p- X n- ° q- ´ n sN-bv-X-Xm-tWm A-Xv? A-ßs\ kw-`-hn-®p t]m-Ip-∂p. AXn¬ X-\n-s°-{X am-{Xw C-—m`w-K-ap-≠v! A-sX-¥m kp-j-a-°v a-\- n-em-°m≥ ]-‰m-Ø-Xv? a-\ n- e m- I p- ∂ n- s √- ¶ n¬ th- ≠ . Xm≥ ]-d-™v a-\- n-em-°n-∏nt®m-fmw. ]-t£ A-Xn-\p-≈ Ah-k-cw X-c-s≠? s\-©n-Sn-t∏m-sS-bm-Wv \-µIp-am¿ D-®-bv°v Du-Wp I-gn°m≥ th-≠n ho-ń¬ Xn-cn-s®Øn-b-Xv-. kp-j-a-bp-sS A-—≥ t\-c-sØ X-s∂ F-Øn-bn-cn°p-∂p. A-—≥ h-∂-Xp sIm≠m-h-Ww, kp-j-a-bp-sS ap-JsØ a- g - ° m- d p- I ƒ am- ™ p t]m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. A-hn-sS \-√ sX-fn-®w. A-hƒ D-’m-l-tØm-sS tai-∏p-d-Øp `-£-Ww \n-c-Øns°m-≠n-cp-∂p. X-s‚ A-—-\v C-„-ap-≈-sX-∂v F-t∏m-gpw Ahƒ ]-d-bm-dp-≈ F-√m hn-`-hß-fpw X-øm-dm-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p Np-cp-ßn-b k-a-bw sIm-≠v kpj-a. "A-Ω-sb Iq-sS Iq-´m-am-bn-cp∂n-t√?' \-µ-Ip-am¿ A-—-t\m-Sp Ip-i-ew ]-d-™p. "s]- s ´- ∂ v F- \ n- ° p tam- s f Im-W-W-sa-∂v tXm-∂n. C-∂se cm-{Xn-bn¬ t^m¨ sN-bvX-t∏mƒ tam-fp-sS H-®-bn¬ Ft¥m H-cp.....F-¥m-sW-∂-dn-bn-

√. A- X m, A- h - f p- s S A- Ω - s b t]m- e pw A- d n- b n- ° m- s X h- ∂ Xv.' kp-j-a ]-d-™p: "F-\n-°v H∂p-an-s√-∂v ]-d-™n-´v A-—-\v hnizm-kw h-cp-∂n-√. C-\n \-tµ-´≥ X-s∂ ]-d-™p sIm-Sp-°v-, F-\n°v H-cp t{]m-ª-hpw C-s√-∂v'. A-t∏mƒ H-∂pw A-—-t\m-Sv kpj-a C-Xp-h-sc ]-d-™n-ń-√. \-µIp-am¿ I-cp-Xn. A-{X-bpw B-izmkw. ]-t£, B B-izm-kw F-{X t\-cw h-sc D-≠m-Ipw F-∂-dn-bn√. th- W - s a- ¶ n¬ C- \ n- b pw Ahƒ-°p ]-d-bm-a-t√m. A-—≥ \n¿_-‘n-®p tNm-Zn-°m-\pw a-Xn. AXn-\v A-t±-l-sØ hn-´p Iq-Sm. At±-l-Øn-s‚ kw-i-bw C-t∏mƒ X-s∂ Xo¿-Øp sIm-Sp-°-Ww.' "A-—≥ sh-dp-sX sS≥-j≥ ASn-°-bm-Wv. tam-tfm-Sp-≈ A-an-X kv-t\-lw sIm-≠v Hm-tcm-∂p tXm∂p-∂-Xm.' A-—≥ Nn-cn-®p: "i-cn-bm-bn-cn°mw. H-‰ tam-f-t√? C-h-sf I-gns™ F-\n-°n-h-fp-sS A-Ω t]mep-ap-≈p.' "Cu A-—-s‚ H-cp Im-cyw...' kpj-a k-t¥m-j-tØm-sS sIm-©n. Du-Wv I-gn-™p \n-d-™ a-\t m-sS A-—≥ t]m-bn-°-gn-™t∏mƒ \-µ-Ip-am¿ ]-d-™p: "\o sh-dp-sX B ]m-h-Øn-s\ _p-≤nap-ń-®p.' kp-j-a ap-Jw tIm-ń: "km-c-an√, F-s‚ A-—-\-t√?' "A-t∏mƒ F-s‚ B-cp-a-t√? kz-¥w A-—-s\ t]m-se X-s∂bm-Wv Rm-\pw I-cp-Xn-bn-cn-°p∂-Xv.' s]-s´-∂v kp-j-a ap-ºn-te-°p h-∂p \o-≠p \n-h¿-∂p \n-∂p. apJ-Øv h-√m-sØm-cp Xo-£v-W `mhw. ap- J w I- Ø n- ° m- f p- ∂ - X p t]m-se. \-µ-Ip-am¿ t]-Sn-®p. Chƒ ]n-s∂-bpw h-g-°n-\v h-cn-Ibm-tWm? "F-∂m¬, \-tµ-´≥ ]-d-bv-. Fs∂ B-cm-bn-´m I-cp-Xn-bn-cn-°ps∂? A-sXm-∂p ]-d-™p Xm.' kp-j-a-bp-sS kz-cw hn-d-°p-∂p≠m-bn-cp-∂p. \-µ-Ip-am¿ A-h-sf X-s‚ tZ-ltØ-°v h-en-®-Sp-∏n-®p: "F-¥m-Sn tam-sf, C-ß-\-sØ tNm-Zy-sams°?' kp-j-a hn-Xp-ºn Xp-S-ßn: "A√m-sX ]n-s∂! F-s∂ kz-¥-am-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bn I-cp-Xn-bn-´p-s≠-¶n¬ G-´-s‚ D-≈n-ep-≈ hn-j-aw F-t∂m-Sp ]d-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-t√? sh-sdm-cm-fp ]-d-™v Rm-\-Xv A-dn-b-tWm?' "F-¥m Im-cyw? F-¥v hn-j-aw? F-¥p hn-j-a-Øn-s‚ Im-cy-am \o ]-d-bp-t∂?' \-µ-Ip-am¿ B-›-cytØm-sS tNm-Zn-®p. "\-tµ-´-s‚ tPm-en t]m-b Imcyw, A-sX-¥n-\m F-∂n¬ \n-∂p a-d-®p sh-®-Xv?' Hm, A-t∏mƒ A-Xm-Wv- A-h-fpsS tZ- j y- Ø n- \ p- ≈ Im- c - W w. Xm≥ hn-Nm-cn-®-Xp t]m-se In-S-∏d-bn-ep-≠m-b Xn-c-kv-Im-c-a-√. A{X-bpw \-∂v. ]-t£, X-s‚ tPmen t]m-b Im-cyw A-hƒ F-ßs\ A-dn-™p? ku-I-cyw t]m-se ]-Xp-s° ]-d-bm-sa-∂p I-cp-Xn-bXm-bn-cp-∂p Xm≥. "\o C- s X- ß - s \ A- d n- ™ p? Rm≥ hn-Nm-cn-®p, F-¥n-\m \nt∂m-Sv ]-d-™p \n-s∂-bpw sS≥j-\-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-sX-∂v.' "F-∂p sh-®v Rm≥ A-dn-bm-Xncn-°p-tam? \-tµ-´-s‚ {^-≠n-t√, tPm-Wn, G-´-s\ A-t\z-jn-®v C-hnsS hn-fn-®-t∏mƒ A-dn-bm-sX Abm- f p- s S hm- b n¬ \n- ∂ v ho- W p t]m-b-Xm.' B I-gp-X...... \-µ-Ip-am¿ ]-√n-dp-Ωn. F-∂n-´h≥ A-°m-cyw X-t∂m-Sp ]-d-™tX-bn-√. Nn-e-t∏mƒ Xm≥ No-Ø ]-d-bp-sa-∂v t]-Sn-®n-´p-≠m-h-Ww. F- ¥ m- b m- e pw A- X v \- ∂ m- b n. Xm≥ F-ß-s\ A-h-X-cn-∏n-°pw F-∂v hn-Nm-cn-®p sIm-≠n-cp-∂

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Im-cyw A-h≥ F-fp-∏-Øn¬ sNbv-Xp X-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. \-µ-Ip-am¿ kp-j-a-sb hm-cn ]p-W¿-∂p : "tkm-dn tam-sf. G-´t\m-Sv \o £-an-t®-°v.' a-\- n¬ \n-∂v h-en-sbm-cp `mcw H-gn-™p t]m-b-Xv t]m-se Ahƒ s\-©n¬ ap-J-a-a¿-Øn \n∂p. \-µ-Ip-am¿ A-h-sf H-∂p-IqSn ]p-W¿-∂p. *** k-Xy-aq¿-Øn ]-d-bp-I-bm-bncp-∂p: "H-_m-a ]-Øp _n-√y¨ tUm-f-dm-Wv s_-bn¬ Hu-´m-bn \¬- I n- b - X v . F- ∂ n- ´ pw ^- e - a p≠m-tbm? dn-k-j≥ A-ta-cn-°bp-sS A-Xn¿-Øn-I-fpw I-S-∂p ]p-d-sØ-Øn. C-t∏mƒ H-cp-]m-Sv tem- I cm- { „- ß ƒ dn- k - j - s ‚ sI-Sp-Xn A-\p-`-hn-®p sIm-≠n-cn°-bm-Wv'. sj-bv-Jv- km-bn-Zv tdm-Un-eq-sS Im- t dm- S n- ° p- I - b m- b n- c p- ∂ N{µ≥ \m-b¿ aq¿-Øn ]-d-bp-∂Xv {i-≤m-]q¿-hw tI-´p sIm-≠ncp-∂p. A-h¿ _m-¶v am-t\-P-cp-ambp-≈ ao-‰nw-Kv I-gn-™v Hm-^o-knte-°v a-S-ßp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. C-Sbv-°n-sS N-{µ≥ \m-b¿ Im-dn-s‚ dn-b¿ an-d-dn-epw ssk-Uv an-d-dnepw t\m-°n-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. ap-ºn-epw ]n-ºn-epw hm-l-\ßƒ H-gn-™p tdm-Uv-Im-en-bmbn°n-S-°p-∂p. C-cp-h-i-ß-fn-epap-≈ {Sm-°n-epw A-Xv t]m-se Xs∂ h-en-b hm-l-\ Xn-c-°n-√. ap-sºm-s° ]n-d-In¬ \n-∂v slUv sse-‰v ^v-fm-jv sN-bv-Xp-sIm-

≠v hm-l-\-ßƒ No-dn-∏m-™p h∂v Hm-h¿-tS-°v sN-bv-Xp I-S-∂p t]m- I pw. h- i - ß - f n¬- \ n- ∂ pw sse≥ ap-dn-®p ap-ºn¬ I-S-∂p ]m-™p-t]m-Ipw. A-s∂m-s° F-√m-h¿-°pw Xnc-°m-bn-cp-∂p. B¿-°pw B-scbpw Im-Øp \n¬-°m≥ k-a-ban-√. C-t∏mƒ B Xn-c-s°m-s° \n- ∂ p t]m- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. B¿°pw H-cp Xn-c-°p-an-√. H-cp _-lf-hp-an-√. hm-l-\-ßƒ H-gn-™ tdm- U p- I ƒ. Bƒ- Ø n- c - ° n- √ mØ tjm- ∏ nw- K v - a m- f p- I ƒ. _o®v..]m¿-°v..kn-\n-am Xn-tb-‰-dpIƒ, F-b¿-t]m¿-´v... k-Xy-aq¿-Øn X-s‚ kw-km-cw Xp-S¿-∂p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. A-Xn-\nS-bn¬ I-b-dn N-{µ≥ \m-b¿ tNmZn- ® p: "H- _ m- a - s b- t ]m- s e \- a p°m-cm ap¿-Øo, s_-bn-¬ Hu-´v\¬-Ip-I?' aq¿-Øn s]-s´-∂v a-dp-]-Sn-sbm∂pw ]-d-™n-√. A-bmƒ A-ßs\- b m- W v . ]- ´ - d p- s S X- e - t ®m- d t√? B-tem-Nn-®pw D-d-∏n-®pw am{X-ta F-¥p Im-cy-hpw kw-kmcn-°p-I-bp-≈q. A-Xp-sIm-≠p X-s∂ A-_-≤w ]-d-bp-∂-Xp Ipd-hm-Wv. N-{µ≥-\m-b¿ ]-d-™p:"\-ΩpsS Im-cyw I-„-am-bns°m-≠n-cn°-bm-W-t√m. Ip-d-®p t\-cw apºv ao-‰nw-Kn¬ t_-¶v am-t\-P¿ ]d-™-Xv aq¿-Øn-bpw tI-´-X-t√? H.Un. \n¿-Øn-b-Xn-\p ]p-d-ta \Ω-sf-Sp-Ø tem¨ ap-gp-h-\m-bn D-S-s\ Xn-cn-®-S-°-W-sa-∂v. A-

31 P\phcn 2015

s√- ¶ n¬ X- ° - X m- b Kym- c - ≠ n sIm-Sp-°-Ww.' sk≥- { S¬ _m- ¶ n- s ‚ D- Ø - c hm-Wv. _m-¶p-Iƒ X-I-cm-Xn-cn°m- \ p- ≈ ap≥- I - c p- X ¬. Iq- S msX C- I zn- ‰ n Ip- d - h p- ≈ _m- ¶ pIƒ-°v ^-≠v \¬-In k-lm-bn°m-\pw bp.F.C. k¿-°m¿ Xo-cpam-\n-®n-´p-≠v. N-{µ≥-\m-b¿ s{sU-hv sN-øp∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ X-s∂ H-cp ssI \o-ń Um-jv t_m¿-Uv Xp-d-∂p Xs‚ sIm- ® p U- b - d n F- S p- Ø p sXm-´-cn-sI ]m-k-©¿ ko-‰n¬ Ccn-°p-∂ aq¿-Øn-°v ssI-am-dn. AXv Xp- d - ∂ v A- h - k m- \ - s Ø t]Pn¬ t\m- ° m≥ ]- d - ™ p. aq¿Øn B t]- P n- t e- ° v t\m- ° ns°m-≠n-cn-s° N-{µ≥-\m-b¿ XpS¿-∂p : "Rm≥ Ip-Øn-°p-dn-®v sh® I-W-°m. A-Xp {]-Im-cw \-ΩpsS ssI- b n¬ C- { X- t b ^- ≠ p≈p.' aq¿-Øn ]-d-™p; "C-Xv A-¤pX-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-t√m km-td. Fs‚ I-ºyq-´¿ t{]m-{Km-an-se Imjv _m- e ≥- k p- a m- b n km- d n- s ‚ Cu I-W-°p Ir-Xy-am-bn Sm-en B-Ip-∂p-≠-t√m.' "F- { X h¿- j - a m- s b- ∂ - d n- t bm, Rm≥ C- ß - s \ I- W - ° v F- g pXm≥ Xp-S-ßn-bn-´v. \q-dp Zn¿-lØn-s‚-bpw C-cp-∂q-dn-s‚-bpw IW-s°-gp-Xn Xp-S-ßn H-Sp-hn¬ C∂v Im- W p- ∂ Cu \n- e - b n- s eØn.' ]-d-™-Xn¬ H-´pw A-Xn-i-tbm‡n-bn-√. N-{µ≥-\m-b¿ I-cp-Xn. B- Z y Im- e - Ø v _m- e ≥- k n- s ‚ tIm-f-Øn¬ sIm-®p kw-Jy-I-tf D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. B-Zy-am-bn ]Øm- b n- c w Zn¿- l - Ø n- s ‚ k- _ v tIm¨-{Sm-Iv-‰v B-Wv F-Sp-Ø-Xv-. A-°m-e-Øv A-Xv A-{X sN-dn-b kw-Jy H-∂p-a-√. tPm-en sN-bv-Xp sIm-≠n-cp-∂ I-º-\n G-s‰-Sp-Ø H-cp _n¬-Un-ßn-s‚ j-´-dnw-Kv h¿°n-t‚-Xm-bn-cp-∂p tIm¨-{Sm-Iv‰v. ]-cn-N-b-°m-cm-b c-≠p ]m-°nkv-Ym-\n Im¿-s]‚¿-am¿ am-{X-ta Iq-sS-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈p. A-sX, A-h-sc Iq-Sm-sX Iq-ń\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv B-Xv-a-hn-izmkw am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. Xm-\pw B Im¿-s∏‚¿-am-cp-sS Iq-sS C-d-ßn ITn-\m-[zm-\w sN-bv-Xp. A-øm-bncw Zn¿-lw em-`w In-ń B tIm¨{Sm-Iv-‰n¬ \n-∂v.

60 31 P\phcn 2015

]n-s∂ tIm¨-{Sm-Iv-‰v F-Sp-°p∂-Xv a-‰p ta-J-e-bn-te-°pw hym]n-∏n-®p. tªm-°v-h¿-°v, Ão¬^n-‰nw-Kv, sS-bn¬-kv-h¿-°v F-∂nß-s\. em-`-Øn-s‚ tXm-Xpw IqSn- s °m- ≠ n- c p- ∂ p. ]n- ∂ o- S v H- c p sIm-®p hn-√-bp-sS ap-gp-h≥ I-cmdpw F-Sp-Øp-sIm-≠v C-∂-sØ Cu A¬ k-bn-Zv I-º-\n-°p XpS-°-an-´p. \-√ t\-cw. ssZ-h-Øn-s‚ A\p-{K-lw. I-º-\n h-f¿-∂p sIm≠n-cp-∂p. sIm-®p ho-Sp-I-fn¬ \n-∂v aƒ-ń kv-t‰m-dn _n¬-Unßp-I-fn-te-°pw, ^m-Œ-dn, th¿lu-kv, e-Iv-jz-dn hn-√-Iƒ F∂n-h-bn-te-°pw A-Xv D-b¿-∂p. an-ey-\p-I-fp-sS em-`w. B-bn-cØnte-sd tPm-en-°m¿, h-en-b h- e n- b {S- ° p- I ƒ, s{I- b n- \ pIƒ, a-‰v D-]-I-c-W-ßƒ. B-iz-kn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. C{X-bpw Im-e-sØ A-[zm-\-Øn∂p-≈ ^-e-ap-≠m-bn. C-\n hn-{ian-°mw. a-I≥ F-©n-\o-dn-ßn∂p ]Tn-°p-∂p-≠-t√m. A-h≥ Un-{Kn F-Sp-Øp I-gn-™m¬ Iº- \ n A- h - s \ G¬- ∏ n- ° - W w. A-h≥ t\m-°n \-S-Ø-s´. A-hs‚ k-_v-P-Iv-‰v kn-hn¬ B-Wt√m. Im-cy-ßƒ F-fp-∏-Øn-emIpw. Xm≥ ta¬- t \m- ´ w h- l n®m¬ am-{Xw a-Xn. F-∂n-t´m? F-√mw ssI-hn-´p t]m-Ip-t∂m F-∂v C-t∏mƒ tXm∂n t]m-Ip-∂p. Cu H-Sp-°-sØ km-º-Øn-I am-µyw Im-c-Ww Xs‚ I-º-\n-bp-sS ÿn-Xn B-sI h- j - f m- b n- c n- ° - b m- W v . I- º - \ n A-S-®p ]q-t´-≠n h-cpw F-∂p-hsc tXm-∂n t]m-Ip-∂p. Im¿ t_-kv-sa‚n¬ ]m¿-°v sN-bv-Xv Hm-ô-kn-te-°v \-S-∂p sIm- ≠ n- c n- s ° N- { µ≥- \ m- b ¿ tNm-Zn-®p; "H-_m-a-bp-sS-bpw Ata-cn-°-bp-sS-bpw Im-cy-ßƒ ]d-™p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-X-√m-sX \Ωp-sS A-Sp-Ø πm≥ F-¥m-sW∂p ]-d-™n-√-t√m, aq¿-Øo?' "Rm≥ A-Xv ]-d-bm-\n-cn-°-bmbn-cp-∂p. \-Ωp-sS ]p-Xn-b t{]mP- Œ p- I - s fm- s ° tlmƒ- U m- b ÿn-Xn-°v \-ap-°n-\n C-∂p-≈{X te-_¿-kv B-h-iy-an-√. ]-IpXn-bn-te-sd t]-sc \-ap-°v hn-k Im≥-k-em-°n \m-ń-te-°v I-b‰n A-b-°mw. F-∂m¬ A-{X-sb¶n-epw t]¿-°v i-º-fw sIm-Sp-

t°-≠-s√m.' N-{µ≥-\m-b¿ h-√m-sX-bm-bn: "B ]m- h - ß ƒ F- ¥ p ]n- g - ® p, aq¿-Øo? C-ß-s\ [r-Xn-bn¬ ]ncn-®p-hn-´p \m-ń-te-°v I-b-‰n Ab-®m¬ A-Xp-ßƒ F-ß-s\ Pohn-°pw?' "F- √ m I- º - \ n- I - f pw sXm- g nem-fn-I-sf Xn-cn-®-b-®p Xp-S-ßnbn-cn-°p-∂p. \-Ωp-sS a-¥q-_v ]d-bp-I-bm. C-t∏mƒ te-_¿ an-\nkv-{Sn-bn¬ hn-k Im≥-k-te-j≥ sk- I v - j - \ n- e m- W - t {X G- ‰ - h pw Xn-c-°v. Zn-h-k-hpw B-bn-c-°-W°n- \ v te- _ ¿ hn- k - I - f m- W v Im≥-k¬ sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Zp_m- b n¬ \n- ∂ v ]p- d - t Ø- ° p t]m-Ip-∂ ^v-f-bn-‰p-Iƒ ap-gp-h\pw ^p- ≈ n _p- ° v - U v B- W s{X, \m-ń-te-°v Xn-cn-sI t]m-Ip∂-h-cp-sS Xn-c-°v sIm-≠v' "]-t£, A-t∏m-gpw Ip-td ]Ww th-W-a-t√m. k¿-ho-kv a-Wnbpw Sn-°-‰pw sIm-Sp-°m-sX tet_¿-kn-s\ I-b-‰n hn-Sm≥ ]-‰n√-t√m.' "A-Xn-t∏m th-W-sa-¶n¬ kmº-Øn-I am-µy-Øn-s‚ t]-cp ]d-™v F-s¥-¶n-epw sN-dn-b kwJy sIm- S p- Ø p Im- c yw Xo¿°mw' N-{µ≥-\m-b-cp-sS kz-cw I-\Øp. "F-s∂ A-Xn-\v In-ń-√ aq¿Øo. Hm-tcm-cp-Ø¿-°pw \n-b-a]-c-am-bn A¿-l-X-s∏-´-Xv sIm-SpØn-t´ A-h-sc Xn-cn-®-b-°m≥ ]m-Sp-≈q. Rm-\pw H-cp Im-e-Øv C-h-sc t]m-se sXm-gn-em-fn-bmbn tPm-en sN-bv-X-Xm-Wv.' k-Xy-aq¿-Øn H-∂p a-Sn-®p \n∂p. A- X n- \ - I w A- h ¿ Hm- ^ okn¬ F-Øn°-gn-™n-cp-∂p. C\n kw-km-cn-°p-∂-Xv kq-£n-®p th-Ww. Hm-ô-kn-se kv-‰m-^n-\nS-bn¬ ]-e X-cw I-Y-I-fpw {]N-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. Hm-ô-kp t¢m-kv sN-øm≥ t]m-Ip-I-bm-sW-∂pw F-√m-h¿-°pw tPm-en \-„-s∏-Spsa-∂pw a-‰pw. N-{µ≥-\m-b-cp-sS ap-dn-bn-seØn tUm¿ `-{Z-am-bn A-S-®-Xn-\p ti-jw aq¿-Øn ]-d-™p: "^-≠v kz-cq-]n-°m≥ sN-dn-sbm-cp h-gn Im-Wp-∂p-≠v. ]-t£, A-Xv ]-d™m¬ km-dn-\v C-„-s∏-Sp-tam F-∂-dn-bn-√.' "]-d-bq, aq¿-Øo. \n-ß-sf Fs‚ H-cp A-°u-≠‚v am-{X-am-bn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

´ √-t√m Rm-\n-Xp h-sc I-≠n-´p≈-Xv. \n-ßƒ-°v F-¥pw ]-d-bm\p-≈ kzm-X-{¥yw D-≠v.' "tem¨ kw-L-Sn-∏n-°m-\p-≈ H-cp tkm-gv-kp-≠v. _m-¶v A-√. ss{]-h-‰v ]m¿-´n-bm-Wv. tKmƒ-Uv

Im-Wn-°m-sX ]-d-™p. "\n-s‚ G-´-t\m?' "B¿- ° - d n- b mw, sIm- f - P n- s e∂p ]-d-™p Im-e-sØ t]m-bncp-∂p.' a-I-fp-sS kq-N-\ a-\- n-em-bn.

\-√ t\-cw. ssZ-h-Øn-s‚ A-\p-{K-lw. I-º-\n h-f¿-∂p sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. sIm-®p ho-Sp-I-fn¬ \n-∂v aƒ-´n kv-t‰m-dn _n¬Un-ßp-I-fn-te-°pw, ^m-Œ-dn, th¿-lu-kv, e-Iv-jz-dn hn-√-Iƒ F-∂n-h-bn-te-°pw A-Xv D-b¿-∂p. an-ey-\p-I-fp-sS em-`w. B-bn-c-Øn te-sd tPm-en-°m¿, h-en-b h-en-b {S-°p-Iƒ, s{Ibn-\p-Iƒ, a-‰v D-]-I-c-W-ßƒ.

kq-°n-ep-≈ H-cp am¿-hm-Un. ]mkv-t]m¿-´v - am-{Xw sIm-Sp-Øm¬ a- X n Kym- c - ≠ n B- b n. F- { X aney¨ Zn¿-l-hpw I-S-am-bn In-´pw. ]-t£, ]-en-i _m-¶v Nm¿-Pv sNøp-∂-Xn-s‚ aq-∂v C-c-´n-bm.' "Cu H-cp km-[y-X Rm-\pw Nn¥n-°m-bv-I-b-√. ]-t£ C-ß-s\ tem¨ F-Sp-Øp Im-iv sN-e-hm°n-bm¬ am-kw tXm-dpw ]-en-i sIm-Sp-°-s≠? tem-¨ Xn-cn-®-S°p-I-bpw th-s≠?' "A-Xn-\pw H-cp h-gn-bp-≠v. \-ap°n- t ∏mƒ B- h - i y- a p- ≈ - X n- e pw Ip-d-®-[n-Iw tem¨ F-Sp-°mw. B-h-iyw I-gn-™p _m-°n-bp-≈ ss]-k _m-¶n-en-´v A-Xn¬ \n-∂v am-k-Øn¬ ]-en-i sIm-Sp-°mw. Cu ss]-k Xo-cp-tºm-tg-°pw kn‰p-th-j≥ Cw-{]q-hv B-Ipw. ]ns∂ _m-°n tem¨ A-S-®p Xo¿°m≥ {]-bm-k-hpw h-cn-√.' "i- c n, \- a p- ° v t\m- ° mw.' N{µ≥-\m-b¿ k-Ω-Xn-®p. k-Xy-aq¿-Øn dq-an¬ \n-∂v t]mbn-°-gn-™-t∏mƒ N-{µ≥ \m-b¿ t^m¨ F-Sp-Øv -H-cp-\-º¿ Aa¿-Øn. t^m¨ dn-ßv sN-øp-∂-X√m-sX Ip-td t\-c-tØ-°v B-cpw F-Sp-Øn-√. H-Sp-hn¬ t^m¨ Unkv - I - W - Œ v sN- ø m≥ Xp- S - ß ptºmƒ A-tß X-e-°¬ kz-cw tI-´p. a-I-fm-Wv. "F-¥m t^m-sW-Sp-°m≥ C-{X Xm-a-kw? A-Ω F-hn-sS?' N-{µ≥\m-b¿ tNm-Zn-®p. "_m-Øv dq-an-em-sW-∂p tXm∂p-∂p.' -a-Iƒ Xo-sc Xm¬-∏-cyw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Cu- b n- s S- b m- b n a- I ≥ tIm- f Pn¬ F-Øp-∂n-√ F-s∂m-cp ]cm-Xn h-∂n-´p-≠v. ]n-s∂ A-h≥ F-hn-sS t]m-Ip-∂p? ]Tn-t°-≠p∂ t\-c-Øv C-ß-s\ D-g-∏n \-S∂m¬ F-ß-s\ Un-{Kn In-´pw? _mw-•q-cn¬ A-b-®v A-h-s\ ]Tn∏n-°m-\m-Wv Xm≥ D-t±-in-®n-cp∂-Xv. C-hn-sS P-\n-®p h-f¿-∂-h\-t√? C-hn-Sw hn-´p t]m-Im≥ Ah-\p a-Sn. A-h-\p k-t∏m¿-´v A-hs‚ A-Ω-bpw. Zp-_m-bn¬ C-t∏mƒ A-°m-Zan-Iv kn-‰n-bn¬ F-√m t^m-dn≥ bq-\n-th-gv-kn-‰n-bpw D-≠-t√m. ]ns∂ C-hn-sS ]Tn-®m¬ t]m-sc? F-∂m¬ F-t∏m-gpw \-Ωp-sS Hcp t\m-´-ap-≠m-Ip-a-t√m.. F-∂n-´n-t∏mƒ, A-h≥ tIm-fPn¬ i-cn-°pw t]m-Ip-∂p-t≠m F-∂p t]m-epw A-dn-bn-√. Xm≥ _n-kn-\- n-s‚ ]-e X-cw X-e-thZ-\-I-fp-am-bn \-S-°p-∂p. H-∂pw {i-≤n-°m≥ k-a-bw In-´p-∂n-√. ]-t£, A-h-s‚ A-Ω-tbm? Ah-fp-sS Im-cy-am-Wv I-jv-Sw. F-t∏mƒ t\m-°p-tºm-gpw ]pd-Øv G-sX-¶n-epw am-fn-em-bn-cn°pw. H-Sp-°-sØ H-cp tjm-∏nwKv-! hn-e-Iq-Sn-b km-[-\-ßƒ-Xs∂ th-Ww. \m-´n-se Z-cn-{Z IpSpw-_-Øn¬ P-\n-®p h-f¿-∂-hfm-Wv. Xm≥ I-eym-Ww I-gn-°p∂-Xp-h-sc sh-dpw ssI-Ø-dn XpWn sIm-≠p-≈ h-kv-{X-ßƒ [cn-®p \-S-∂-h-fm-Wv. C-t∏mƒ ]mco-kn¬ \n-∂v h-cp-∂ ^m-j≥ {U-kv-am-{X-sa C-Sp-I-bp-≈q. hn-

e Iq-Sn-b s]¿-^yq-ap-Iƒ, lm≥Uv-_m-Kv.... ]-Ømw X-c-Øn¬ ]Tn-°p-∂ aI-sf-bpw Iq-ń-bm-Wv F-t∏m-gpw ]p-d-Øp t]m-Ip-∂-Xv. A-h-fp-sS ]Tn-Øw i-cn-°pw \-S-°p-∂n-√ F∂p am-{X-a-√ A-Ω-bp-sS io-e-sams° A-h-fpw I-c-ÿ-am-°n--Øp-Sßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Xm≥ C-{X-bpw Im-ew X-s‚ Pohn-Xw tlm-an-®v B¿-°p th-≠nbm-tWm k-ºm-Zn-®-Xv A-h¿-°v A-Xn-s‚ hn-e A-dn-bn-√. tem-`-an√m- s X sN- e - h - g n- ° p- I - b m- b n- c p∂p. A-sXm-s° C-Xm \n-e-°m≥ t]m-Ip-I-bm-Wv. A-Xn-\v C-\n A{X A-[n-Iw k-a-bw th-≠n h-cn√. ]-Xn-hp-≈ Nm-b-bp-am-bn Hm-ôkv t_m-bv- A-–p dq-an-te-°v-I-S∂p h-∂p. Xm≥ I-„-s∏-´p-sIm≠n-cp-∂ H-cp Im-e-Øv X-s‚ IqsS \n-g¬ t]m-se k-lm-b-Øn-\p≠m-bn-cp-∂ A- -bn-\m-cn-°-bp-sS a-I-\m-Wv A-–p. A-ss -\m¿-°v h-b- m-b-t∏mƒ A-bm-sf \m-ńte-°v A-b-®p ]-I-cw sIm-≠v h∂-Xm-Wv a-I-s\. ]Tn-Ø-an-√m-ØXp-sIm-≠v Hm-ô-kv t_m-bn Bbn \n-b-an-®p. _m-∏-sb t]m-se hn-iz-kv-X≥ X-s∂ a-I-\pw. k-Xy-Øn¬ Hm-ô-kn-\-I-Øp≈ X-s‚ kn.kn.Sn.hn bm-Wv Ah≥. Hm-ô-kn-\-I-Øv F-¥p kw`-h-ap-≠m-bm-epw A-Xv H-∏n-sb-SpØv X-\n-°v F-Øn-®p X-cpw.. "F-¥m A-–p Hm-ô-kn-se hnti-j-ßƒ? kv-‰m-s^m-s° F-¥v ]-d-bp-∂p?' Nm-b Ip-Sn-°p-∂-Xn\n-S-bn¬ N-{µ≥-\m-b¿ tNm-Zn-®p. "F-√m-h¿-°pw t]-Sn-bm, km-td. B-cp-sS X-e-bm sX-dn-°p-I F-∂dn-bm-sX.' N-{µ≥-\m-b¿ ]-d-™p: "A-Xns\-¥m? sh-dpw H-cp X-e-b-t√, AX-ßv t]m-s´ F-∂v sh-°m≥ ]-db.v'A-–p X-s‚ t_m-kn-s‚ ap-ºnem-Wv \n-ev-°p-∂-sX-∂ Im-cyw t]m- e pw a- d - ∂ v D- d - s ° Nn- c n- ® p t]m-bn. A-t∏m-gm-Wv- N-{µ≥ \mb¿-°pw a-\- n-em-Ip-∂-Xv Xm≥ ]-d-™-Xv \-s√m-cp X-am-i-bm-sW∂v. A-Xv kz-bw B-kz-Zn-®v H-∂p-ds° Nn-cn-®p. ]n-d-sI I-cp-Xp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp. X-\n-°v C-t∏m-gpw Nn-cn-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂p-≠-t√m. A{X-bpw B-izm-kw. (Xp-S-cpw)

31 P\phcn 2015

Hcp Ime-L-´-Øns‚ ssIsbm∏v ˛ 46 - ^ - k ¿ hn.sI kp- I pam-c≥ \m-bcp-sS Im-emh-[n-°p-tijw ssh-kv Nm≥-kv-edm-bn h-∂-Xv A-ta-cn-°-bn-se H-cp k¿-h-I-em-im-e-bn¬ Cw-•o-jv s{]m^-k-dm-bn-cp-∂ tUm.-F.-hn h¿-Kokm-bn-cp-∂p. C-hn-sS H-cp tIm-f-Pn¬ Cw-•o-j-≤ym-]-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. Rm-\t±-l-sØ A-∂v A-dn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. U-_nƒ hm-eyp-th-j-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂ Im-e-Øv X-s‚ aq-ey-\n¿-W-bw I-gn™v D-Ø-c-°-S-em-kp-Iƒ a-S-°n-Øcp-hm≥ A-t±-lw t]-∏¿-sI-´p-am-bn Rm≥ Xm-a-kn-°p-∂ ÿ-e-Øv H-cn°¬ h-∂n-cp-∂p. A-∂-t±-l-Øn-\v tUm-Iv-t{S-‰v D-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. ]n-∂oSv A-ta-cn-°-bn¬ t]m-bn ]n.-F-®v.Un.- F-Sp-Øv A-hn-sS ]Tn-∏n-®p-sIm≠n-cp-∂ Im-e-Øm-Wv s]-s´-s∂m-cpZn-h-kw tUm. F.-hn h¿-Ko-km-Wv tIc-fm- bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-‰n- ssh-kv-Nm≥-kve-dm-Im≥ t]m-Ip-∂-sX-∂-dn-™-Xv. A-∂v t_-_n-tPm-Wm-bn-cp-∂p hnZym-`ym-k-a-{¥n. R-ßƒ t\-c-sØ tI-c-f tkm-jy-en-Ãv ]m¿-´n (sI. Fkv. ]n) bn¬ A-Sp-Ø k-l-{]-h¿-ØI-cm-bn-cp-∂-Xv sIm-≠v Rm≥ A-t±lw A-∂p Xm-a-kn-®n-cp-∂ "F-s ≥Un-\n'¬ sN-∂p I-≠v hn-h-cw tNmZn-®p. A-t±-lw hm¿-Ø ÿn-co-I-cn°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. t{]m ssh-kv Nm≥-kv-e¿ F-∂ \ne-bn¬ F-s‚ Im-em-h-[n Ip-d-®p-IqSn D-≠m-bn-cp-∂X - p-sIm-≠v A-{X-bpw am-k-ß-fn-se k-l-{]-h¿-Ø-\w ]pXn-b ssh-kvN - m≥-kve - d- p-am-bn th-≠nh-cp-a-t√m F-∂p-I-cp-Xn-bm-Wv B-cmWv tUm.-kp-Ip-am-c≥ \m-bc - p-sS ]n≥Km-an F-∂-dn-bp-hm-\p-≈ B-{K-lw tXm-∂n-bX - v. tUm.-h¿-Ko-kn-s‚ a-ßnb Nn-{Xw F-s‚ a-\- n¬ {I-ta-W sX-fn-™p-h-cn-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. ssh-kv Nm≥-kv-e¿ \n-b-a-\-sØ kw-_-‘n-® F-√m-\n-b-a-ß-fpw ]men-®m-Wv tUm.-F.-hn- h¿-Ko-kn-s\ Xnc-s™-Sp-Ø-sX-¶n-epw A-t±-l-Øns‚ h-c-hn-s\ ]p-tcm-K-a-\m-i-b-°mcm-b hn-Zym¿-∞n k-aq-lw s]m-Xpsh kzm-K-Xw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂n-√. am-{Xa-√ H-cp hn-`m-K-Øn¬ \n-∂v i-‡-amb F-Xn¿-∏p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Nm¿sP- S p- Ø v Hm- ^ o- k n¬ h- ∂ n- c p- ∂

s{]m

31 P\phcn 2015

tUm. F≥.F Icow

\m-S-Io-b-am-b h-c-hpw Zp-c-¥-a-b-am-b t]m-°pw t{]m ssh-kv Nm≥-kv-e¿ F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ F-s‚ Im-em-h-[n Ip-d-®pIq-Sn D-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v A-{X-bpw am-k-ß-fn-se k-l-{]-h¿Ø-\w ]p-Xn-b ssh-kv-Nm≥-kv-e-dp-am-bn th-≠n-h-cp-a-t√m F-∂p-Icp-Xn-bm-Wv B-cm-Wv tUm.-kp-Ip-am-c≥ \m-b-cp-sS ]n≥-Km-an F-∂dn-bp-hm-\p-≈ B-{K-lw tXm-∂n-b-Xv. tUm.-h¿-Ko-kn-s\ X-e-ap-Xn¿-∂ cmjv-{So-b t\-Xm-hpw s{S-bv-Uv bq-Wnb≥ {]- h ¿- Ø - I - \ p- a m- b A- t ±- l Øn-s‚-bpw a-‰pw t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ hn-Zym¿-∞n-Iƒ F-s¥-√m-am-Wv sNb- X v - s X- ∂ v Hm¿- ° m≥ X- s ∂ Ct∏mƒ hn-j-aw tXm-∂p-∂p. B ]n-t≈-sc-sbm-s° A-dn-bp-∂Xp-sIm-≠v Rm≥ kp-Kp-W-t\-bpw Iq-´-tc-bpw Ip-td-sbm-s° X-S-™p im-¥-cm-°n. Rm-\-h-sc F-s‚ a´n¬ im- k n- ° p- ∂ - X n- s \ t]m- e pw tUm. h¿-Ko-kv \n-cp-’m-l-s∏-SpØp-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. "A-h¿ F¥p-th-W-sa-¶n-epw sN-ø-s´' F-∂ a-´m-bn-cp-∂p A-t±-l-Øn-t‚-Xv. F¥m-bm-epw D-®-tbm-Sp Iq-Sn A-Øcw kw-L-Sn-X {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fp-sS i-‡n Ip-d-™p-Xp-S-ßn. \-√ a-\-°cp-Øpw k-l-\-i-‡n-bpw £-a-bpw D-≈ H-cm-sf-∂ \n-e-bn-em-Wv B tIm-em-l-e-Øn-\v \-Sp-hn¬ A-t±lw A-{X-bpw Zo¿-L-t\-cw ]n-Sn-®p\n-∂-Xv. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ am-\-kn-I-

`m-h-Øn-\v h-en-b am-‰w h-cn-I-bp-ap≠m-bn-√. A-ß-s\-bm-Wp tUm.-hn. sI kp-Ip-am-c≥ \m-b-cp-sS \m-eph¿-j- Im-em-h-[n-°p-ti-jw tUm.F.-hn h¿-Ko-kn-s‚ tSw D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-ø-s∏-´-Xv. C-¥y≥ k¿-h-I-em-im-e-I-fn¬ H-cp h-i-Øv kw-L-Sn-X-hn-Zym-¿-∞n k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ i-‡n h¿-≤n-®p-h-cp∂-tXm-sSm-∏w ÿm-]-\-ßƒ-°-IØpw ]p-d-Øp-w cm-j-v{So-b-°m-cp-sS I-cp-Øpw Iq-Sn-°q-Sn h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. C-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ ]-e-t∏m-gpw `n-∂Xm-ev-]-cy-ß-fp-sS G-‰p-ap-´-en-\v \-Sphn¬ `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ \n- -lmb-cm-bn-Øo-cm-dp-≠v. A-h¿-°v A-°m-Z-an-Iv Im-cy-ßfn¬ t]m-epw Cu _m-ly-i-‡n-Ifp-sS I-Sp-Ø k-Ω¿-Z-ßƒ-°-Sn-s∏´p-{]-h¿-Øn-°p-I-tb \n¿-hm-l-ap≈p. ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂ ]mT-]p-kv-X-IØn-se D-≈-S-°w, ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂ Ncn-{X-k-Xy-Øn-s‚ cm-jv-{So-b-am-b Aw-Ko-Im-cw C-h-sb-√mw C-∂p \-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ap≥ a{¥n F≥.sI t{]a-N-{µ≥ F≥.F Ico-ans‚ ho´n-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ

Ωp-sS sa-t{Sm-s]m-fn-‰≥ \-K-c-ßfp-sS sX-cp-hp-I-fn-em-Wv Xo-cp-am\n-°p-I-sb-∂ \n-e-h-∂n-cn-°p-Ibm-Wv. G-‰-hpw H-Sp-hn-ep-≠m-bsX-∂p-]-d-bm-hp-∂ c-≠v D-Zm-lc-W-ßƒ tdm-ln‚≥ an-kv-{Sn F∂ C≥-tUm Bw-•n-b≥ t\m-hen-Ãn-s‚ Such a Long Time (-k-Nv G temw- M v ssSw) F- ∂ Ir- X n ]mTy ]-≤-Xn-bn¬-\n-∂p ]n≥-hen-®-Xpw I¿-Wm-S-I km-ln-Xy-]Wv-Un-X-\pw C-t¥m Bw-•n-b≥ I-hn-bpw Zo¿-L-Im-e-am-bn A-ta-cn-°-bn¬ ]Tn-∏n-°p-I-bpw ]T-\K- t h- j - W - ß ƒ \- S - Ø p- I - b pw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂ F.-sI cm-am-\p-PØn-s‚ cm-am-b-W-]-Xn-∏p-I-sf kw-_-‘n-®p-≈ hym-Jym-\-ßfp- s S {]- _ - ‘ - h p- a m- W v . B- Z ytØ-Xn¬ a-lm-cm-jv-{S-°m-cp-sS B-ﬂm-`n-am-\-sØ _m-[n-°p-∂ ]-cm-a¿-i-ß-fp-s≠-∂pw cm-am-\pP-Øn-s‚ K-th-j-W {]-_-‘w ip-≤ A-kw-_-‘-am-sW-∂pw alm-cm-jv-{S \-h-\n¿-am¨ k-an-XnB-tcm-]n-®p. \-Ωp-sS hn-Zym-`ymk {]-{In-b-bn¬ B-i-b-]-c-am-b am-en-\yw I-S-∂p-Iq-Sp-∂-Xp- X-Sbm≥ Zo¿-L-Im-e-am-bn \n-Xm-¥

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Pm-{K-X ]m-en-°p-∂ {io _m-{Xmbp-sS ap≥-ssI-bn-em-Wv A-h c≠pw A-Sp-Ø-Im-e-Øv C-cp k¿-hI-em-im-e-I-sf-s°m-≠pw ]mTy-]≤-Xn-bn¬ \n-∂p ]n≥-h-en-∏n-®-Xv. C-Xn-s‚ c-Nb - n-Xm-hv C-hn-sS D-≠mbn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ A-bm-tf-bpw C-hn-sSbo ]p-kv-X-Iw I-Øn-®-Xp-t]m-se I-Øn--°p-am-bn-cp-∂p F-∂m-Wv alm-cm-jv{- S \-h\ - n¿-am¨ k-an-Xn-bpsS t\-Xm-hv A-∂m-sX-cp-hn¬ Bth-it- Øm-Sp-Iq-Sn {]-kw-Kn-®X - v. F-∂m¬ A-∂v tUm.- F.-hn -h¿Ko-kv G-Xm-\pw hn-Zym¿-∞n-I-fp-sS Nm-]-ey-ßƒ-s°-Xn-cm-bn {]-Z¿-in∏n-® k-l-\-i-‡n-bpw B-fl-kwb- a - \ - h pw {]- i w- k m¿- l - a m- b ntØm- ∂ n. A- s X- √ mw I- g n- ™ t∏mƒ A-t±-lw H-∂pw \-S-∂n-ń-√mØ a-ń¬ tPm-en-bn¬ {]-th-in-®p. A-Xp-t]m-se X-s∂ X-s‚ ]p-kv-XIw tdm-Un¬ ]-c-ky-am-bn I-Øn®p {]-kw-Kn-®-X-dn-™-t∏mƒ an-kv{Sn a-lm-I-hn c-ho-{µ-\m-Y Sm-tKm-dns‚ Ko-Xm-Rv-P-en-bn-se ""F-hn-sS a-\- v \n¿-`-b-am-Ip-∂p-thm'' F-∂v B cw-`n-°p-∂ A¿-®-\m Ko-Xw IqSp-X¬ hn-Im-c-Xo-{h-X-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn B-e-]n-°p-I am-{X-ta-bp-≠m-bp-

≈p. Cu c-≠p-Zm-l-c-W-ßƒ C-hnsS Hm¿-Øp-t]m-b-Xv \-Ωp-sS k¿h-I-em-im-e-I-fp-sS kmw-kv-Im-cnI Po-hn-X km-l-N-cy-ßƒ A-Xnth-Kw Po¿-Wn-°p-∂-Xn-s‚ D-Zml-c-W-ßƒ D-≤-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\pth-≠n am-{X-am-Wv. C-h c-≠pw tI- h - e w H- ‰ - s ∏- ´ - h - b m- s W- ∂ p tXm-∂p-∂n-√. F-√m -{]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ-°p-sa∂-t]m-e hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øn-\p-ap≠v H-cp t{S-bv-Uv bq-Wn-b≥ h-iw. A-Xp-t]m-se X-s∂ tIm-f-Pp-Ifp-sS-bpw k¿-h-I-em-im-e-I-fp-sSbpw A-°m-Z-an-Iv Xm-ev-]-cy-ßfpw kw-c-£n-°p-hm≥ k¿-h-Iem-im-e-Iƒ-°v I-gn-b-Ww. A-Xn\p -]-e-t∏m-gpw C-∂p-I-gn-bp-∂n√ F-∂-Xm-Wv Z-b-\o-b-am-bn-´p-≈Xv. \-Ωp-sS k¿-h-I-em-im-e-I-fpsS ]-g-b-L-S-\,-A-Xn-s‚ `m-K-amb \m-a-am-{X-am-b kz-bw `-c-Wm[n-Im-cw F-∂n-h-sb-√mw ]-cn-KWn-°-s∏-tS-≠ {]-iv-\-ß-fm-Wv. A-h-sb-√mw Hm-tcm-t∂m-tcm-∂mbn b-Ym-k-a-bw ]-cn-K-Wn-t°-≠nbn-cn-°p-∂p. A-h-bv-°v Im-em-\pNn-X-am-b - am-‰-ßƒ h-cp-Øp-I-

31 P\phcn 2015

bpw A-Xn-s‚ {]-iv-\-ßƒ-°v ]cn-lm-cw I-s≠-Øp-I-bpw sN-tø≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. tUm.-F.-hn h¿-Ko-kv ]-eX - p-sIm≠pw H- c p \n¿- ` m- K y- h m- \ m- b n- c p∂p. k¿-h-I-em-im-e-bn-se F-√mIm-cy-ß-fpw I-gn-bp-∂-{X t\-scbm- ° - W - s a- ∂ p- ≈ Zr- V {]- X n⁄- t bm- S p- I q- S n h- ∂ A- t ±- l Øns‚ Po-hn-Xw Zp-c-¥-am-bn-´m-Wh-km-\n-®-X.v s]-s´-∂p-≠m-b a-cWw am-{X-a-√. A-Xn-te-°v \-bn®- \n-c-h-[n sN-dp-Xpw h-ep-Xp-amb kw-`-h-ß-fp-sS ]-c-º-c-bm-Wv A-Xn-s\ {]-tXy-I-am-bpw Zp-c-¥am-°n-b-sX-∂p-tXm-∂p-∂p. AXn¬ am¿-°v X-ń-∏p tI-kp-I-fn¬ Dƒ-s∏-´ D-∂-X-∑m-cp-sS ò-j-WnI-fpw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p F-∂v I-cpXp-∂-h-cp-≠v. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ `mcy _m- b n F- t ∂m- s Sm- c n- ° ¬ tUm.-h¿-Ko-kv B-cn¬ \n-s∂-¶nep-ap-≈ ò-j-Wn-sb-∏-‰n ]-d-bp-Ibp- ≠ m- b n- ´ p- t ≠m F- ∂ v tNm- Z n°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. F-t∂m-sSm-∂pw ]-d-™n-cp-∂n-√. A-Xv Rm≥ Xpd-∂p ]-d-bp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. _mbn F-¥p-sIm-≠m-Wv A-ß-s\ tNm-Zn-®-sX-∂v B-cm-™-t∏mƒ B-bn-sS ]-e cm-{Xn-I-fn-epw C-hnsS Zo¿-L-t\-cw hn-Im-c-Xo-{h-am-b co-Xn-bn¬ t^m¨ kw-km-cw D≠m-Ip-∂p-≠v. A-Xp-sIm-≠v tNmZn-®-Xm-Wv F-∂p-am-{Xw ]-d-™p. tI-c-f- k¿-h-I-em-im-e-bn¬ \n∂pw A-∂v ]p-d-Øp-h-∂ am¿-°v

64 31 P\phcn 2015

X-ń-∏p-tI-kp-Iƒ k-¶o¿-W-ßfm-bn-cp-∂p. A-h-bp-sS ]n-∂n¬ \n-›-b-am-bpw A-gn-a-Xn-°m-cm-b H-cp-Iq-´w Po-h-\-°m-cpw A-h-cp-sS ]p-d-Øp-≈ Z-√m-f-∑m-cpw D-≠mbn-cp-∂n-cn-°-Ww. G-sd-°m-e-am-bn \-S-∂p-h-∂ncp-∂ Cu am¿-°v X-ń-∏p-tI-kpIƒ Hm-tcm-t∂m-tcm-∂m-bn ]p-dØp h-∂-tXm-Sp-Iq-Sn k¿-h-I-emim-e-bp-sS b-i- n-\v Im-cy-am-b a-ß-te-ev-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. Nn-e ÿm- ] - \ - ß - f p- s S Fw- t πm- b nsa‚v t\m-ń-^n-t°-j-\p-I-fn¬ tI-c-fm bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-‰n _n-cp-Z[m-cn-Iƒ A-t]-£n-t°-≠ F∂p-h-sc A-®-Sn-®p-h-∂p. A-∂v D-∂-X D-tZym-K-ÿ-cn¬ Nn-e¿ k-kv-s]≥-j-\n-epw a-‰p ]e-cpw kw-i-b-Zr-jv-Sn-bn-ep-am-bXp-sIm-≠v Nm≥-kv-e-dp-sS {]-tXyI D-Ø-c-h-\p-k-cn-®v F-\n-°v A°m-e-Øv tNm-Zy-t]-∏-dp-I-fp-tS-XS-°w ]-co-£ \-S-Ø-n-∏n-s‚ a-‰p Nn-e {]-[m-\ D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßfpw G-s‰-Sp-t°-≠n-h-∂p. D-d-°an-√m-Ø cm-{Xn-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p Ah. Rm-\pw F-s‚ ss{]-h-‰v sk{I-´-dn tKm-hn-µ-cm-P-\pw tN¿-∂v H-cp ]yq-Wn-s‚ A-I-º-Sn-tbm-SpIq-Sn-bm-Wv \n-c-h-[n bq-Wn-th-gvkn-‰n ]-co-£-Iƒ-°v tNm-Zy-°-Sem-kp-Iƒ X-øm-dm-°n A-b-°p∂ ko-\n-b¿ A-≤ym-]-I-cp-tS-bpw hn-Z-Kv-≤≥-am-cp-tS-bpw H-tc ]-co£-°p-≈ H-∂n-e-[n-Iw tNm-Zy-

°-S-em-kp-Iƒ hm-bn-®p t\m-°nb-Xv. A-Xn-sem-∂p Xn-c-s™-SpØv am¿-°v sN-bv-Xv A-h c-l-kyam-bn A-®-Sn-°p-∂ kw-ÿm-\Øn-\v ]p-d-Øp-≈ {]- n-te-°v A- b - ° m≥ G¿- ∏ m- S v sN- ø p- ∂ tPm- e n X- ∑ q- e w F- t ‚- X m- b nØo¿-∂p. k-lm-b-Øn-\v G-sd hn-iz-kv-X-\m-bn-cp-∂ tKm-hn-µ-cmP≥ am-{Xw. ]yq¨ ]p-d-Øp-\nev-°p-I-tb-bp-≈q. H-cp {]-tXy-I-X-cw Dƒ-°n-Sn-etØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv ko-{I-´v dqw Xp-d-∂v A-Xn-te-°v {]-th-in-°p∂-Xv. A-Xn-se sk-bv-^v t_mƒ´v Xp-d-∂v tKm-hn-µ-cm-P≥ A-Xnse tNm-Zy-°-S-em-kp-Iƒ H-cp-Xcw \n- w-K-X-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn F-SpØp-X-cpw. A-h-bv-°v B-h-iy-amb \-º-cp-I-sf-√m-an-´v {]- n-te-°v A-b-°p-hm≥ ]m-I-Øn¬ X-ømdm-°-Ww. F-Iv-km-an-t\-j≥-kns‚ tªm-°n¬ I¨-t{Sm-f¿ Hm^v F-Iv-km-an-t\-j-s‚ Hm-^o-kn\p-sXm-´p-≈ Cu ap-dn-bn¬ \n-∂nd-ßp-tºmƒ Nn-e Zn-h-k-ß-fn¬ A¿-≤-cm-{Xn- I-gn-™n-cn-°pw. A-Xp-h-sc H-cp-X-c-Øn-ep-≈ B-tcm-]-W-ß-fp-tS-bpw N-fn-sh≈w sX-dn-®n-´n-√m-Ø F-s‚ HutZym-Kn-I Po-hn-X-Øn¬ CXv ]co-£-W-\m-fp-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. kl- { ]- h ¿- Ø - I - c pw c- £ n- X m- ° ∑m-cpw s]m-Xp-P-\-ß-fpw, k¿°m-cpw am-≤y-a-ß-fpw k¿-h-Iem-im-e-bp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\w a-s‰-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

∂-sØ-°m-fpw Xm-ev-]-cy-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn D-‰p-t\m°n-s°m-≠n-cp-∂ \m-fp-Iƒ. Nn-e X-e-I-fp-cpfp-∂-Xv I-≠v c-kn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n Im-Øn-cn°p-∂-h-cpw A-°q-´-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. H-cp sN-dn-b ]n-g-hp-h-∂m¬ a-Xn A-Xv ]¿-h-Xo-I-cn®v B \n¿-`m-Ky-hm-s\ tX-tPm-h-[w sN-øm≥ ]e-X-cw hn-tZz-j-ß-fp-sS I-dp-Ø a-jn-bn¬ t]\-ap-°n F-gp-X-s∏-Sp-∂-h-bm-W-t√m A-∂-tØbpw C-∂tØ bpw ]-{X-hm¿-ØI - f - n¬ ]-eX - pw. Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn-se ^yq-U¬ `-cW - ] - m-cº - c - yØn¬ \n-ba - \ - ß - ƒ-°v \n-ba - m-[n-jvTn-Xß - f - m-b kw-hn-[m-\-ß-sfm-∂p-an-√m-Xn-cp-∂ ]-g-b-Im-eØv F-Xn-cm-fn-I-fp-sS Ip-Xn-Im¬-sh-´n-bn-´p th≠n-bn-cp-∂p H-cmƒ-°v i-{Xp-hn-s\ ]n≥-X≈ - p-hm\pw ap-t∂m-´p-t]m-Ip-hm-\pw. B ]-gb - `-cW - ] - mc-ºc - y-Øn-s‚ sNm-cp-°v Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ] - p-cs - Ø hmbp-hn¬ Ip-ds - ®m-s° C-∂p-ap-≠v. ]m-cº - c - y-ßƒ s]-s´-∂v a-cn-®p a-ÆS- n-bp-Ib - n-√t- √m. Zo¿-L-Im-ew U¬-ln- `-cn-® ap-Kƒ cm-Pm-°∑m-cp-sS `-c-W kw-kv-Im-c-Øn-s‚ kzm-[o-\w GI-tZ-iw H-∂-c- \q-‰m-≠p-Im-e-sØ {_n-´o-jv sImtfm-Wn-b¬ `-c-W-Øn-\p-ti-j-hpw G-gp-]-Xn-‰m≠p-Im-e-sØ B-[p-\n-I P-\m-[n-]-Xy-`-c-WØn- \ p- t i- j - h pw A- k v - X - a n- ® p- s h- ∂ p ]- d - b phm≥ I-gn-bp-I-bn-√. U¬-ln-bn¬ tPm-en-bn-embn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ Rm≥ A-Xv k-kq-£v-aw t\m-°n a-\- n-em-°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬ A-hbn¬ Po-h- p-‰-h-bpw Po¿-W-ß-fp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. A-h-sb hn-th-Nn-®-dn-™v k-a-tbm-Nn-X-ßfm-b am-‰-ßƒ h-cp-Øp-hm≥ ]m-c-º-cy-ß-fp-tSbpw am-aq-ep-I-fp-tS-bpw ]n-Sn-ap-dp-°w aq-ew ]-et∏m-gpw \-ap-°v I-gn-bm-dn-√. tUm. F.hn h¿Kokv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

k¿-h-I-em-im-e-I-fp-sS kz-bw `-c-Wm-h-Im-i-ßƒ F-∂p ]-d-bp-tºmƒ A-Xv tI-h-ew km-º-Øn-I-Im-cyß-fn¬ D-≠m-bn-cp-∂ kz-bw `-c-WmhIm-iw am-{X-a√. A-Xn-∂p \m-a-am-{X-am-bn-t´-bp-≈p. k¿-h-I-em-imem `-c-Ww \-S-Øp-∂-Xn-\v K-h¨-sa‚n-s‚ {Km‚p-Iƒ Ip-Sn-tb I-gn-bq. H-cp Im-e-Øv ]-co-£m-\-S-Øn-∏v H-cp h-cp-am-\ t{km-X- m-bn-cp-∂p C-∂-Xpw sN-e-hv sN-øs∏-tS-≠ h-Ip-∏m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]-co-£m-ô-kp-I-fpw {]tXy-I ]-©-h-’-c-]-≤-Xn-°m-e-Øv bp.Pn.kn A-\ph-Zn-®n-cp-∂ {Km‚pw B-bn-cp-∂p bp-Wn-th-gv-kn-‰n-bp-sS `-c-W-Øn-\pw hn-I-k-\-Øn-\p-ap-≈ -am¿-K-ßƒ. A-hbn¬ ]-e-Xn-\pw k¿-hI-em-im-e-bp-sS am-®n-Mv {Km‚pw th-≠n-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xpw kw-ÿm-\- k¿°m-dn-s‚ s]m-Xp J-P\m-hn¬ \n-∂pw I-tW≠n-bn-cp-∂p. ]-co-£mô-kp-I-fp-sS h¿-≤-\hn- \ v ]- c n- a n- X n- I - f p- a pNn-e X-e-I-fp-cp-fp≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ∂-Xv I-≠v c-kn-°pkw- ÿ m- \ k¿- h - I ∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n Imem-im-e-I-fp-sS hn-I-kØn- c n- ° p- ∂ - h - c pw \-Øn-\v A-∂s - Ø (H-cp A-°q-´-Øn-ep-≠m]-t£ A-Xn¬ Iq-Sp-Xbn-cp-∂p. H-cp sN-dnem-bn C-∂-tØ-bpw) hnb ]n-g-hp-h-∂m¬ aI-k-\-Øn-\v hn-Lm-XXn A-Xv ]¿-h-Xo-Iam- b n \n- e v - ° p- ∂ G- ‰ hpw h-en-b L-S-Iw ^cn-®v B \n¿-`m-Ky-hm≠n-s‚ A-]-cym-]v-X-Xs\ tX-tPm-h-[w sNbm-bn-cp-∂p. I¨-kƒøm≥ ]-e-X-cw hn-tZz´≥-kn Xp-S-ßn-b tk-hj-ß-fp-sS I-dp-Ø \-ßf - n-eq-sS h-cp-am-\a- pa-jn-bn¬ t]-\-ap-°n ≠m-°m-\p-≈ A-°m-ZF-gp-Xs- ∏-Sp-∂h - b - mao-b h-f¿-® t\-Sn-b UnW- t √m A- ∂ - t Ø∏m¿-´p-sa‚p-If - pw k¿-hbpw C-∂tØbpw ]I-em-im-eI - f - n¬ A-]q¿h-am-bn-cp-∂p. kz-Im-cy {X-hm¿-Ø-I-fn¬ ]hy-hk - m-bß - f - p-am-bn He-Xpw. cp k-l-I-c-W-Øn-s‚ kw-kv-Im-cw C-cp-Iq-´¿°pw k-lm-b-I-c-am-bn h-f¿-Øn-sb-Sp-°p-I F∂ ]m-c-º-cyw C-hn-sS h-f¿-∂p h-∂n-cp-∂-Xp-an√. k¿-h-I-em-im-e-I-fpsS K-th-j-W-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-ƒ \m-Sn-s‚ A-X-Xp-Im-e-ßfn-se hn-I-k-\m-h-iy-ß-fp-am-bn C-W-ßn-t®-cp-∂-h-bmbn-cp-∂n-√. A-h-bp-sS \n-e-hm-c-hpw th-≠-{X D-b¿-∂Xm-bn-cp-∂n-√. C-∂n-t∏mƒ \m-Sn-s‚ hn-I-k-\m-h-iy-ßƒ-°-\p-kcn-®v C-∂p-≈-Xn-epw F-{X-tbm C-c-ń i-X-am-\w k¿-hI-em-im-e-Iƒ hn-Zym-`ym-k-cw-K-Øp-≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠ A-h-k-c-Øn¬ A-Xn-\m-h-iy-am-b \n-t£-]-ßƒ \-SØp-hm≥ k¿-°m¿ k-∂-≤-a-√. K-h-¨-sa‚n-s‚ I-gn-hn-√m-bv-a-tb-°mƒ \-b-]-c-am-b k-∂-≤-X-bn-√m-bv-a sIm-≠m-W-Xv. (Xp-S-cpw)

31 P\phcn 2015

k¿°kv temI-sØ s]¨Po-hnXw-- ˛ 39 \m-\p-I-º-bp-sS aq¿-Øcq-]w. B-ew-_-lo-\¿-°v c-£n-Xm-hpw tPy-jvT ktlm-Z-c-\pw. Sn.sI.sI IÆ≥ F-∂ Ip-™m-´≥. F-√m-h-cpw kv-t\-lm-Xntc- I - Ø m¬ A- t ±- l sØ hn-fn-®-Xv Ip-™m-´-s\-∂m-Wv. sP-an-\n-bp-sS D-S-a-I-tfm-Sv F-∂pw `b-`-‡n _-lp-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p F-√mh¿-°pw. {]-tXy-In-®v k¿-°-kv I-emIm-c-∑m¿-°pw I-em-Im-cn-Iƒ-°pw. A-tß-b-‰w Ku-c-h-°m-c-\m-b Ip™m-´-s‚ ap-∂n¬ A-{X ss[-cy-s∏´m-cpw sN-√n-√. F-∂m-tem, k¿-°kp-Im-cp-sS t£-ssa-iz-cy-ßf - n¬ Ft∏m-gpw _-≤-{i-≤-\m-bn-cp-∂p A-t±lw. sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS Po-hn-X-Ønsem-cn-°-epw \n-cm-i \n-g-en-°-cp-sX∂ \n¿-_-‘w D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. 1962¬ Ip-™m-´-\pw i-¶-tc-´-\pw thƒ-Uv Sqdn- e m- b n- c p- ∂ p. A- ∂ v A- t ±- l w Sn.sI.sI I-Æ≥ F-∂v t]-cv sh-® se-‰¿-]m-Un¬ F-\n-s°m-cp I-Ø-b®p. k¿-°-kn¬ R-ß-fn-s√-∂ H-cp Nn-¥-bpw ]m-Sn-√. I-fn-°p-tºmƒ A]- I - S - a p- ≠ m- h - c p- X v F- s ∂ms°sbgpXn hy-‡n-]-c-am-bn F-s∂ A- ` n- k w- t _m- [ - \ sN- b v - X B Ipdn∏v Rm-\n-∂pw \n-[n-t]m-se kq£n-°p-∂p. G-Im-¥-X F-s∂ s]mXn-bp-∂ t\-c-sØ-√mw Rm-\m I-Øv U-b-dn-Øm-fn¬ \n-∂v \n-h¿-Øn-∏nSn-®v hn-c-tem-Sn-°m-dp-≠v. B A-£c- ß ƒ X- t em- S p- t ºmƒ Ip- ™ m- ´ s‚ lr- Z - b w kv - ] - µ n- ° p- ∂ - X m- b n tXm-∂n-bn-´p-≠v ]-e-h-´w. b-tY-jv-Sw h-kv-{X-ßƒ In-´n-b Ime-am-bn-cp-∂p sP-an-\n-bn-te-Xv. H-∂n\pw bm- s Xm- c p ]- ™ - h p- a n- √ . Ip™m-´-s‚ sN-hn-bn¬ B-{K-l-ß-sfØp-I-tb th-≠q. F-√mw km-[n-∏n®p X-cpw. R-ß-fp-sS k-t¥m-j-ambn- c p- ∂ p A- t ±- l - Ø n- s ‚- b pw kt¥m-jw. F-\n-°v {]-tXy-I-am-bn hkv-{Xw sX-c-s™-Sp-Ø-Xpw A-t±lw X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. {]-tXy-Iw sIm- ≠ p- h - c p- ∂ h- k v - { X- a - W n- ™ v Rm≥ ap- ∂ n¬ sN- √ p- t ºmƒ Ip™m-´-s‚ ap-J-Øv F-s¥-∂-dn-bmØ H-cp hn-Im-cm-th-iw D-≠m-Ip-∂Xv ]-Xn-sb Rm≥ a-\- n-em-°n. tkm-hn-b-‰v bq-Wn-b-\n¬ \n-∂pw Xn-cn-®p-h-∂ H-cp \mƒ. A-s∂-\n-°v G-Xm-≠v ]-Xn-\m-ev h-b- v. A-e-l_m-Zn-em-bn-cp-∂p Iym-ºv. {Xn-th-Wo

66 31 P\phcn 2015

hn.sI kptcjv

Ncn-{X-\K - c- n-bnse ku`mKy PohnXw I-fn-°p-tºmƒ A-]-I-S-ap-≠m-h-cp-Xv F-s∂m-s°sbgpXnv hy-‡n]-c-am-bn F-s∂ A-`n-kw-t_m-[-\ sN-bv-X B Ipdn∏v Rm-\n-∂pw \n-[n-t]m-se kq-£n-°p-∂p. G-Im-¥-X F-s∂ s]m-Xn-bp-∂ t\-csØ-√mw Rm-\m I-Øv U-b-dn-Øm-fn¬ \n-∂v \n-h¿-Øn-∏n-Sn-®v hn-ctem-Sn-°m-dp-≠v. B A-£-c-ßƒ X-tem-Sp-tºmƒ Ip-™m-´-s‚ lr-Z-bw kv-]-µn-°p-∂-Xm-bn tXm-∂n-bn-´p-≠v ]-e-h-´w. kw-K-a ÿm-\-Øv Ip-fn-°m≥ t]mI-W-sa-∂ R-ß-fp-sS B-{K-lw Ip™m-´-s\ A-dn-bn-®-t∏mƒ A-\p-aXn In-´n. A-ß-s\ R-ß-sf-√mw ]pWy-kv-\m-\-Øn-\m-bn ]p-d-s∏-´p. Ip™m-´≥ F-t∂m-Sv ]-d-™p. ""\o h∂n-´v sh-≈w Nq-Sm-°n Ip-fn-°mw. A-t∏m-tg-°pw Rm≥ ap-Sn-sbm-s°

sh-´n-sbm-Xp-°-s´. t]m-bn h-cq.'' Rß-sf-√m-h-cpw Ip-fn-®p h-∂p. A-t±l-Øn-s‚ Zn-\-N-cy-I-fp-sS Np-a-X-e ]q¿-W-am-bpw F-\n-°m-bn-cp-∂p. ka-bm-k-a-b-Øn-\v Nm-b-bpw Pyq-kpw a-‰m-lm-c km-[-\-ß-fpw a-cp-∂pw F-√mw Rm≥ X-s∂ sIm-≠p-sN∂v sIm-Sp-°-W-sa-∂ Im-cy-Øn¬

k¿°-knse k¬Im-c-th-f-bn¬

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

cm[ `¿Ømhv Sn.sI Ip™n-°-Æt\msSmØv

\n¿- _ - ‘ - a p- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ p F∂pw. A-sXm-cp Ip-´n-bp-sS imTyw t]m-se Ip-™m-´≥ sIm-≠p \S- ∂ n- c p- ∂ p. A- X p- s Im- ≠ v Rms\m- c p \n- g ¬ km- ∂ n- [ y- a m- b n Øo¿-∂p. Ip- ™ m- ´ - s ‚ sh- ≈ w Nq- S m°n. X-ºn¬ X-s∂ Ip-fn-°m-\p≈ ku-I-cy-ap-≠v. Rm≥ A-t±l-Øn-\-cn-In¬ F-Øn. ]n-¶v ]mhm-S-bpw sh-≈ ªu-kpw [-cn-® F-s∂ s]-s´-∂v C-dp-sI ]p-W¿∂p Ip-™m-´≥. Rm-\m-sI Aº-c-∂p-t]m-bn. sXm-´-Sp-Ø \n-anjw tam-sf, F-s‚ lm¿-´v th-Z-\n°p- ∂ p. Rm- \ n- ∏ w a- c n- ® p- t ]mIpw. B-sc-sb-¶n-epw hn-fn-°q F∂v A-t±-lw ]-d-™p-sIm-t≠-bncp-∂p. B Km-V-am-b B-enw-K-\w H-cp I- f n- b m- b n am- { Xw I- ≠ Rm≥ kw-km-c-hpw A-ß-s\-Ø-s∂bm-hp-sa-∂v I-cp-Xn; Ip-™m-´t\m-Sv tNm-Zn-®p. \n-ß-sf-¥m Ip™m-´m I-fn-°p-t∂. I-fn a-Xnbm-°n Ip-fn-°m≥ t\m-°q. F∂m-e-t±-lw A-Xv tIƒ-°p-∂-Xn\v ap-sº I-´n-en¬ a-e¿-∂p In-S∂p th-Z-\-sIm-≠v ]n-S-bp-∂p! At∏m-gm-Wv F-\n-°v F-t¥m ]-¥n-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tI-Sv tXm-∂n-b-Xv. Cu-iz-cm F-¥v sN-øpw. Rm≥ hm-hn-´v I-c-™p. G-®n-am-sc Hm-Sn hm F-∂v D-®Øn¬ hn-fn-®p-]-d-™p-sIm-t≠bn-cp-∂p. Iym-ºn-e-∂v i-¶-tc--´-\n√; D-kv-Xm-Zv {io-[-tc-´-\pw. F-s‚ \n-e-hn-fn tI-´v F-√m-h-cpw Hm-Snsb-Øn. Iq-´p-Im-cn A-K-Ãn≥ eoe- b p- s S `¿- Ø m- h v {]- ` m- I - c ≥ tUm-Iv-S-sd hn-fn-°m≥ t]m-bn. F- ∂ m¬ tUm- I v - S ¿ B- Z yw hcm≥ X-øm-dm-bn-√. Im-ev ]n-Sn-®v I- c - ™ - t ]- £ n- ® - t ∏mƒ h- ∂ p. A-t∏m-tg-°pw Ip-™m-´-s‚ i-cocw X-Wp-Øp Xp-S-ßn-bn-cp-∂p. R-ßƒ ssI-I-fpw Im-epw s\©pw X-S-hn Nq-Sp-]n-Sn-∏n-®-t∏mƒ sa-s√ I-Æp-Xp-d-∂p; \-jv-S-s∏-´ t_m-[w Xn-cn-®p-In-´n. tUm-Iv-S¿ ]-cn-tim-[n-®-t∏mƒ D-S≥ B-ip-]{Xn-bn-te-°v \o-°-W-sa-∂v \n¿tZ-in-®p. hm-l-\-sa-Øn. R-ßƒ Ip-™m-´-s\ A-Xn¬ I-b-‰n-°nS-Øn. B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ Rm≥ IqSn sN-√-W-sa-∂v \n¿-_-‘w ]nSn-®p. lm¿-´v A-‰m-°v F-¥m-sWs∂m-∂pw F-\n-°-dn-bn-√m-bn-cp∂p A-∂v. B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-se-Ønb D-S-s\ s]-Ø-Un≥ C-©-Ivj≥ sIm-Sp-Øp. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚

{]n-b-X-a ssi-te-®n-sb hn-h-c-a-dnbn-®p. Rm≥ ip-{iq-j-bv-°m-bn B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ X-s∂ A-t±-lØn-s‚ In-S-bv-°°-cn-In¬, k-Zm Pm-K-cq-I-bm-bn hn-fn Im-Øv C-cp∂p. ]n- ∂ o- S v ssi- t e- ® n h- ∂ t∏mƒ A-hc - pw H-cp a-Is - f-t∏m-se F-t∂m-Sv ]-d-™p. cm-t[, \o Ip™m-´-s‚ A-cn-In¬ \n-∂v am-dcp-Xv. F-¥m-h-iy-ap-s≠-¶n-epw \ns‚ ssI- s Im- ≠ v th- W w \¬Im≥. Rm-\p-ap-≠m-Ipw. Ip-™m´-s\ km-[m-c-W Po-hn-X-Øn-te°v a-S-°n-s°m-≠p-h-tc-≠-Xv \Ωp-sS I¿-Ø-hy-am-Wv. A-Xv a-d°- c p- X v . A- h - c p- s S hm- ° p- I ƒ Rm≥ A-£-cw-{]-Xn A-\p-k-cn®p. a-cp-∂p-Iƒ Ir-Xy-k-a-b-Øv X-s∂ \¬-In. ]-√v tX-∏n-°-epw \-\-®v Xp-S-bv-°-epw A-S-°w F√m {]m- Y - a n- I Ir- X y- ß ƒ- ° pw Rm≥ X-s∂ k-lm-bn-®p. A-SpØ Iym-ºn-te-°v F-s∂ A-b-®n√. F-\n-°v kv-t\-lw hm-cn-t°mcn- Ø - c p- ∂ Ip- ™ m- ´ - s ‚- b pw ssi-te-®n-bp-sS-bpw Po-hn-X-hpw km-ao-]y-hpw F-s‚ a-\- n-s\ Hs´m-∂p-a-√ km-¥z-\-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXv. A-£o-W {]-b-Xv-\-am-bn-cp-∂p

31 P\phcn 2015

Ip-™m-´-t‚-Xv. C-S-th-f-I-fn-√mØ bm-{X-Iƒ, k¿-°-kp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´ B-tem-N-\-Iƒ; ]tcm-]-Im-c _-‘n-X-am-b C-S-s]S-ep-Iƒ. A-sXm-s°-bm-Wv Ip™m-´-s‚ lr-Zv-tcm-K-Øn-\v Im-cWw. D-d-°-an-√m-Ø cm-{Xn-Iƒ. ]e-t∏m-gpw G-sd ssh-In am-{Xw hcp-∂ A-t±-l-sØ Im-Øv Rms\-{X-tbm t\-cw C-a-]q-´m-sX Ccp-∂n-´p-≠v. h-cp-tºm-tg-°pw B a-\- n-\v im-¥-X-bp-≠m-I-W-sa∂ Nn-¥ F-∂n-se-t∏m-gpw D-≠mbn-cp-∂p. F-s‚ Ip-™p-\m-fn-te A-Sp-Øv ]-cn-N-b-s∏-´ H-cm-sf-∂ \n-e-bn¬ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ A-`n-cpNn-Iƒ F-s¥-√m-sa-∂pw A-\-`na-X-hpw F-t∂m-fw A-dn-bp-∂ as‰m- c mƒ C- √ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. A- X psIm-≠m-Wv ssi-te-®n A-t±-lsØ ip-{iq-jn-°m-\p-≈ Np-a-Xe F- s ∂- Ø - s ∂ G¬- ∏ n- ® - X v . R-ßƒ X-Ωn-ep-≈ lr-Z-b sFIy-Øn-s‚ B-g-a-dn-™-h-cm-bn-cp∂p A-h¿. k¿-°-kn¬ A-]-I-S-ßƒ ]-et∏m- g p- a p- ≠ m- I m- d p- ≠ v . A- t ∏msgm-s° A-d-®p-\n¬-°m-sX Zp-c¥-ap-J-tØ-°v B-Zyw Ip-Xn-s®Øp-∂-Xv Ip-™m-´-\m-Wv. H-cp-Xh-W X-ºn¬ Xo-∏-S¿-∂-t∏mƒ F-s‚ ap-Ø-∏m Im-Øp-sIm-≈tW F-∂pw ]-d-™v Hm-Sn Xo-sISp- Ø m≥ t]m- b cw- K w F- s ‚ Hm¿-a-bn-en-t∏m-gp-ap-≠v. Ip-™m-´≥ km-[m-c-W Po-hnX-Øn-te-°v {I-ta-W a-S-ßn-h∂p. R-ßƒ I-fn X-am-i-I-fn¬ cm[bpw tPmbn-tam\pw

31 P\phcn 2015

G¿-s]-´p. C-S-bv-°v Rm≥ ]-dbpw, F-\n-°v cm-Pm-hn-s\ I-eymWw I-gn-°-Ww. Ir-jv-W-s‚ hrµm-h-\-Øn¬ ho-Sp-≠m-°-W-sas∂m-s°. A-Xn-s\-√mw A-t±lw D-≈p-Xp-d-∂p Nn-cn-®p. Ft∂m-Sp-≈ {]-W-bw A-t±-l-Øns‚ lr- Z - b - s Ø k- Z m a- Y n- ® psIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-s∂-∂v ]n-∂o-sS-\n-°v a-\- n-em-bn. H- ∂ m- b lr- Z - b - ß - s f A¿°pw th¿- s ]- S p- Ø m- \ m- h n- √ t√m. a-[p-tcm-Zm-c-am-b {]-W-b k- ¶ ¬- ∏ - Ø n¬ ]q- Ø p- e - ™ R- ß ƒ H- ∂ m- b n. 1970¬ Ip™m-´≥ F-s∂ I-eym-Ww Ign-®p. 1969 h-sc Rm≥ k¿-°kn¬ D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F-s‚ Po-hn-X-Øn-se G-‰-hpw ku-`m-Ky-Zm-b-I ap-lq¿-Ø-tasX-∂v tNm-Zn-®m¬ A-Xn-\p-Øcw Ip-™m-´-t\m-sSm-Øp-≈ Pohn-X ap-lq¿-Ø-ß-sf-∂m-Wv. cm-P-ÿm-\n-em-bn-cp-∂p A-∂v sP-an-\n-bp-sS Iym-ºv. N-cn-{X-\-Kcn-bm-b P-bv-]q-cn¬. A-hn-sS Nu[-cn tlm-´-en-em-bn-cp-∂p X-te-Znh-k-sØ Xm-a-kw. A-ao¿ ]m-ekn-se in-em-tZ-hn t£-{X-Ønem-Wv Po-hn-X-Øn-se G-‰-hpw ku-`m-Ky kp-µ-c-am-b B ap-lq¿Ø-Øn¬ F-s‚ I-gp-Øn¬ Ip™m- ´ ≥ Xm- e n Nm¿- Ø n- b - X v . sP-an-\n-bp-sS am-t\-P-cm-bn-cp-∂ R-ß-fp-sS F-√m-h-cp-sS-bpw {]nb-s∏-´ ]n.]n am-[-th-´≥, A-\pP≥ ]n.]n _m-te-´≥, A-a¿ k¿°-kn-s‚ D-S-a tl-a-cm-tP-´≥ Xp-

S-ßn-b-h-scm-s° B N-S-ßn¬ k- l m- b - Ø n- \ pw B- i n¿- h m- Z Øn-\pw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. am-[-th´-\pw _m-te-´-\pw C-∂n-√. Xmen Nm¿-Ø-en-\v ti-jw k¿-°kn¬-sh-®v F-√m-h¿-°pw {]uV-am-b ]m¿-ń \¬-In Ip-™m´≥. 1971 Pq¨ 20\v P-bv-]q-cn-se N{µ-Im-¥ \-gv-knw-Kv tlm-an¬-sh®v Rm≥ H-cp a-I-\v P-∑w \¬In. A-h-\v R-ßƒ dm-Wm-Pn-Xv F-∂v t]-cn-´p. A-h-s\ Rm≥ kvt\-l-]q¿-hw hn-fn-®-Xv tPm-bntam≥ F-∂m-Wv. A-h-s‚ D-Ænss°- I ƒ, B ]n- © p Im- e - S nIƒ, sIm-©-ep-Iƒ, ]n-W-°ßƒ, C- W - ° - ß ƒ A- s X- √ mam-bn-cp-∂p R-ß-fp-sS Po-hn-Xw. R-ß-fp-sS c-≠p t]-cp-sS-bpw Pohn-X-Øn-\v A-Xp-h-sc-bn-√m-Ø A¿-∞-ap-≠m-bn. F-s¥-∂n-√mØ B-\-µ-e-l-cn-bn¬ R-ßƒ aq-h-cpw a-Xn-a-d-∂m-Àm-Zn-®p. P-bv-]q-cn¬ I-fn \-S-∂p-sIm≠n-cn-s°-bm-Wv C-¥ym-˛-]m-Iv bp-≤w B-cw-`n-°p-∂-Xv 1972¬. A-Xn¿-Øn tZ-i-sa-∂ \n-e-bn¬ bp-≤-ò-Xn-bp-sS \n-g-en-em-bn-cp∂p P-bv-]q¿. s]m-Xp-sh P-\-ßfn-em-sI A-kz-ÿ-X ]-S¿-∂p. t_mw-_¿ hn-am-\-ßƒ X-e-bv°p-ao-sX No-dn-∏m-bp-∂p. cm-{XnIm-e-ß-fn¬ `-b-Øn-s‚ B-h-cW-Øn-\v I-ń-Iq-Sn-h-∂p. H-∏w ac-hn-®p-t]m-Ip-∂ X-Wp-∏pw. cm{Xn F-ßpw C-cp-´v. sh-fn-®-a-W®p-In-S-°m-\p-≈ \n¿-tZ-iw. BsI-°q-Sn F-s¥m-s°-tbm kw`- h n- ° p- s a- ∂ tXm- ∂ ¬. Ip™m-´-\m-sW-¶n¬ ÿ-e-Øpan-√. tKm-h-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p. ÿnXn-K-Xn-Iƒ a-\- n-em-b-Xp-sIm≠m-hmw H-cp-Zn-h-kw ]n.]n am-[th-´-\v H-cp {S-¶v-tImƒ h-∂p. Ip™m-´-t‚-Xv. F-s∂-bpw tam-s\bpw Iq-ń D-S≥ ^v-ssf-‰n¬ _mw•q-cn-se-Øm≥. am-[-th-´≥ B \n¿- t Z- i w A- \ p- k - c n- ® p. Rßƒ _mw-•q-cn-se-Øn _r-µmh≥ tlm-´-en¬ Xm-a-kn-®p. ]nt‰ Zn-h-kw ]p-e¿-s® tKm-h-bn¬ \n-∂v Ip-™m-´-s\-Øn. A-tXmsS-bm-Wv R-ß-fp-sS in-jv-S-Ime-X-´-Iw _mw-•q-cn-em-hp-∂-Xv. C-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ Po-hn-X-Øn-te-°v c- ≠ v t]¿ Iq- S n- s b- Ø n. c- ≠ v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

cm[bpw `¿Ømhv Ip™n-°-Æ\pw Bin¿hmZw \¬Im-s\-Ønb kplr-Øp-°-tfm-sSm∏w

s]¨-a-°ƒ. c-Rv-Pn-X-bpw tdm-jn-X-bpw. Rm\pw Ip-™m-´-\pw A-h-sc tUm-fn-sb-∂pw _nµp-sh-∂pw hn-fn-®p. a-[p-c a-t\m-l-c-sa-∂v ]-dbm-hp-∂ Po-hn-X-am-bn-cp-∂p R-ß-fp-tS-Xv. C-Sbv-°v ]n-W-°-ß-fpw C-W-°-ß-fpw D-≠m-bncp-s∂-¶n-epw. G-‰-hpw {]-[m-\-s∏-´ Im-cyw ssite-®n-bp-sS kv-t\-l-am-bn-cp-∂p F-s‚ I-cp-Øv F-∂-Xm-Wv. F-s∂ F-∂pw H-cp a-I-sf-t∏m-se I-≠p. Ip-™m-´-\p-am-bp-≈ hn-hm-l-Øn¬ ]Xn-\m-ev h¿-jw I-gn-™n-´pw Ip-ń-I-fp-≠m-ImXn-cp-∂-Xn-s‚ Zp:Jw A-h¿ a-d-∂-Xv F-\n-°v aq∂v Ip-ń-Iƒ P-\n-®-t∏m-gm-Wv. A-h-sc ssi-te®n kz-¥w a-°-fm-bn I-≠v kv-t\-l-]-cn-em-f-\ \¬-In. Rm-\n-t∏m-gpw \m-ń¬ t]m-Ip-tºmƒ A-h-sc ho-ń¬ t]m-bn Im-Wm-dp-≠v. I-gn-™ Un-kw-_-dn-epw R-ßƒ ]-c-kv-]-cw I-≠p. {]mbm-[n-Iy-ap-s≠-¶n-epw B kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚ ams‰m-´pw Ip-d-™n-ń-√. F-∂m¬ F-√mw ssZ-h-\n-›-b-am-W-t√m. Ggv h-b- pw H-cp am-k-hpw ]-Xn-aq-∂v Zn-h-k-hp-amb-t∏mƒ F-s‚ s]m-∂p-tam-s\ ssZ-hw Xn-cn-sI hn-fn-®p-I-f-™p. H-c-Ω-sb-∂ \n-e-bn¬ H-cn-°epw A-h-km-\n-°m-Ø t\m-hv F-\n-t°-In-bmbn-cp-∂p A-h-s‚ bm-{X. Zp:J-Øn-s‚ I-dp-Ø B-h-c-W-Øn-\p-≈n-em-bn Rm-t\-sd-°m-ew. Fs‚ a-\- n-\-I-Øv A-Xp-h-sc-bn-√m-Ø C-cpƒ ]-c-∂p. 1972em-Wv Ip-™m-´≥ {]nw-tdm-kv tdm-Un¬ dm-Wm \n-hm-kv Xm-a-k-Øn-\v H-cp-°p-∂-Xv. G{]n¬ 14 hn-jp-Zn-h-kw R-ßƒ A-hn-sS Xm-akn-®p Xp-S-ßn. F-s‚ A-Ω, G-®n, Ip-™m-´s‚ A-\n-b≥, `m-cy, a-°ƒ F-√m-h-cp-ap-≠m-bncp-∂p Kr-l-{]-th-i-Øn-\v. _mw-•q-cn-se hm-k-Im-e-Øv B-Zyw F-s‚ AΩ-bpw B-ß-f k-l-tZ-h-\pw eo-te-®n-bp-sa-√mw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

cm[ a°-tfm-sSm∏w

R-ß-tfm-sSm-∏-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. R-ß-fp-sS Po-hn-X-Øn-\v F-s¥-¶n-epw th-t≠-sb∂ B-tem-N-\-bv-°n-S-bn-em-Wv Ip-™m-´≥ hm-ln-\n k¿-°-kv B-cw-`n-®-Xv. A-∂v A-Xn-s‚ ]m¿-Sv-W¿-am-cpsS t]-cn-s‚ ÿm-\-Øv cm-[m-I-Æ≥, \n¿-a-em tKm-]n\m-Yv, tim-`-\m i-¶¿ F-∂n-ß-s\-bm-Wv F-gp-Xn-t®¿Ø-Xv. k¿-°- -√m-sX a-s‰m-∂n-s\-°p-dn-®pw Nn-¥n°m-Ø A-°m-ew Ip-™m-´≥ hn-{i-a-c-ln-X-am-bm-Wv Hm-Sn-®m-Sn tPm-en sN-bv-X-Xv. A-t±-l-Øn-\v i-cn-°pw hn-{i-aw th-≠n-bn-cp-∂p. H-∂pw h-I-sh-bv-°m-sX t]mb-Xp-sIm-≠v H-Sp-hn¬ B-cpw {]-Xo-£n-°m-Ø t\-cØv A-Xv kw-`-hn-®p. (Xp-S-cpw)

31 P\phcn 2015

\m-ep an-\n°-Y-Iƒ tkm-{I-´o-kv sI. hm-e-Øv

N-c-Sp am-lm-ﬂyw H-

cp Nm-\¬ t{]m-{Kmw No-^m-bn H-cp sN-dp-∏°m-c≥ A-h-tcm-[n-X-\m-bn. A-Xym-h-iyw Nn-e Sn.hn ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fn¬ ap-Jw Im-Wn-®n-´p-s≠-∂√m-sX H-cp Nm-\¬ sam-Øw `-cn-°m-\p-≈ I-gnshm-∂pw C-s√-∂v \n-ba- n-®h - ¿-°v A-dn-bn-s√-¶nepw aq-∏¿-°v \-√ \n-›b - a- p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. D-≈n-se hn-db - ¬ ap-JØ - p h-cm-Xn-cn-°m≥ F-¥p h-gn? A-ß-s\-bm-Wv B kn-≤-s\ sN-∂p I-≠Xpw A-t±-lw I-gp-Øn-epw Im-en-epw I-øn-epsam-s° sI-´m≥ ]m-I-Øn-\v Np-h-∏pw Hm-d-©pw a-™-bpw \n-d-Øn-ep-≈ Ip-td N-c-Sp-Iƒ sImSp-°p-∂-Xpw.

31 P\phcn 2015

C-ß-s\ ]-e \n-dw N-c-Sp-I-fp-sS _-e-Øn¬ sam-Ø-Øn¬ I-f¿ ^p-fm-bn t{]m-{Kmw No-^v "Nm-\¬ _-c-Ww' Xp-S-ßn. Io-gn-ep-≈-h-sc-sbms° ]-c-ky-am-bn i-Im-cn-®v am-\-kn-I-am-bn Xf¿-Øn-bn-Sp-I F-∂ A-tX Xn-cp-sIm-®o a-e_m¿ `-c-W-ssi-en-bm-Wv A-t±-lw A-\p-h¿Øn-®-Xv. kz-¥w I-gn-hp-tI-Sv a-d-®p-]n-Sn-°m≥ A-{X-bpw \-√ am¿-K-an-√-t√m. h-∂v h-∂v aq-∏sc a-Wn-b-Sn-®p \n¬-°p-I-tb h-gn-bp-≈p F∂p Ãm-^n-\v D-d-∏m-bn. A-Xn-sem-cp _p-≤n-am≥ I-øn¬ N-c-Sp sI-´ns°m-≠v No-^n-s‚ N-c-Sp am-lm-ﬂy-Øn-\v ]n-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sb-¥-tcm a-Km-\p.....

Øv tIm-Sn ]-Øv e-£-Øn ss]-\m-bn-c-Øn ss]s\m-∂p cq-t]-sS A-hm¿-Uv sIm-Sp-°m≥ I-Ωn-‰n-°v sNe-hm-b-Xv tI-h-ew A-bv-º-Xv ss]-km. (I-h-dn-s‚ Im-ti-bv....) _m-°n ]-Øv tIm-Sn ]-Øv e-£-Øn ss]-\m-bn-c-Øn ]-Øv cq-]m A-bv-º-Xv ss]-km? Hm-˛ A-Xv A-hm¿-Un-X≥ A-ßv k-ln-®p.

¥p-W {]-Jym-]n-°p-I-bpw X¬-\nan-jw ap-X¬ A-Zy-Øn-s‚ {]o-Xn°p ]m-{Xo-`q-X-\m-hp-I-bpw sN-bvXp. ]n-∂o-S-tßm-´v k-I-e-am-\ Ãm-^wK-ß-fpw N-c-Sp-sI-´n h-cm≥ Xp-S-ßn. F- ¥ n- \ v ? ssI- Ø - ≠ - b n¬ N- c - S pt≠m, F-¶n¬ tPm-en B Nm-\-en¬ X-s∂ F-∂p I-cp-Xm-sa-∂p-am-bn. F-¥m-bm-epw \-Ωp-sS t{]m-{Kmw No^n-s‚ tIm-]w A¬-∏w Ip-d-™p. (˛""Ip-d-®-Xm-Wv. H-cp-Ø-t\w C-´p Nm-Sn-°m≥ h-ø. H-cp t]-Sn. F-¥p N-c-Sm P-]n-®p-sI-´n-bn-cn-°p-t∂-∂v B¿-°-dn-bmw.!'')

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

h-cm-\p-≈-Xv...

-`n-\-b tam-lw I-e-i-em-Ip-∂p. F-∂m¬ B-cpw H-cp ]-S-Ønepw A-Sp-∏n-°p-∂p-an-√. F-¥m H-cp h-gn? \-Sn-I¿ Xn-e-I¿ Nn-¥n-®p. ]n-s∂ D-d-∏n-®p. ]-Sw H-sc-Æw X-\-Xm-bn-´v D¬-∏m-Zn-∏n-°y-s∂. \-√ A≥-kc-tW-s≈m-cp Xm-Sn-sb X-s∂ t\m-°n I-≠p-]n-Sn-®v sIm≠p-h-∂v kw-hn-[m-b-I ]-´w sIm-Sp-Øn-cp-Øn. A-tXm-sS Xm-Sn I-Ønbm-bn. \m-b-I-ÿm-\-Øp \n-∂p am-dn sIm-Sp-Øn-t√ ]-Sw s]m-´p-sa∂v. \-Sn-I¿ hm-fq-cn: Mv-lpw, F-s‚ Im-ip-sIm-≠v Rm≥ ]-Sw ]n-Sn-°p∂-Xv F-\n-°v \m-b-I-\m-hm≥ th-≠n-b-√m-sX ]n-s∂ \n-‚-∏-s‚˛.......(_o-]v). Xm-Sn-Iƒ U-b-d-Iv-S-¿ sXm-∏n-bpw F-dn-™n-´v A-∂n-an-jw Po-h-\pw sIm-t≠m-Sn.

31 P\phcn 2015

sf-bpw Iq-´n Hm-Sn h-∂v Im-te¬ ho-Wp. ˛-B-I-∏m-sS H-≈ sam-X-em-W-\n-bm. \n-s‚ Cu \yq P-\-tc-i≥ I-fn I-≠v B-sc-¶n-epw C-Xn-\p Xo-bn-´m¬ ]n-s∂ lm¿-tam-Wn-bw i-c-Ww (tIm km-Øo-t-ttc....tX-tc _o \m-_n Im....) B K-Xn h-cv-Ø-cv-Xv a-®m.... Xp-S¿-∂v km-‰-sse-‰v ssd-s‰-¶n-epw X-cm-°m≥ Nm- \ - e m- b Nm- \ - s em- s ° \n- c - ß n. t\m sd- k v t]m¨-kv. (""C-sX-Sp-°m≥ am-{Xw A-h-scm-∂pw t]m-cm-˛ A-Xm-Wv.'') \-Sn-I¿ tXm¬-°p-∂n-√. ˛-∂m H-cv Nm-\e - v X-s∂ sXm-Sß - o-´v Im-cyw. ]-Øv I-≈∏ - W - ° - m-sc hn-fn-®v s{]m-tam-´¿-am-cm-°n s]m-td-ev \n¿-Øn-bm t]m-tc....! A-ß-s\ Xn-e-I¿ C-t∏mƒ A-Xn-\p-≈ Hm-´Øn-em-Wv. hn-h-c-a-dn-™v {]-_p-˛-±-˛-tI-c-fw ^pƒ sS≥-j-\n¬ ]-Sn-™m-´pw t\m-°n \n¬-∏m-Wv. Hms‚ Nm-\-tem A-Sp-Ø kp-\m-an-tbm G-Xm-hpw B-Zyw dn-eo-km-hp-I-˛?!

Xp-S¿-∂v \-Sn-I¿ B sXm-∏n-sb-Sp-Øv X-e-bn¬ sh-®p. I-Æm-Sn-bn¬ t\m-°n. ""B-lm-˛ F-∂-´mWv!'' Im-en≥-ta¬ Im¬ I-b-‰n-bn-cp-∂v s]m-l h-en°p-I-bpw b-tY-jv-Sw kv-am-f-Sn-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ \m-bn-I-am-cp-≈ Nn-e ]-S-ßƒ-°v ]n-∂m-te \-S-∂v In-fn t]m-b H-cp-h-s\ ]n-Sn-®v k-l-kw-hn-[m-b-I\m-°n. A-tXm-sS kv-{In-]v-‰n-se U-b-tem-Kp-I-fnsem-s° N-¥ tI-dn-b-ßp \n-c-ßn. an-≠n-bm¬ _o]v C-tS-≠ "kn-Xn'.... H-cp I-W-°n-\v ]-Sw Xo¿-Øv A-Xpw-sIm-≠p sN∂-t∏mƒ Xn-tb-‰-dp-Im¿ ssI-Iq-∏n sXm-gp-Xp. ko‰p-Iƒ Cu-bn-sS am‰n-b-tX D-≈p. kv-{Io-\pw ]pXp-iv. Im-iv sIm-td s]m-´n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. A-Xp-sIm≠v N-Xn-°-cp-tX.... hm-in-bm-bn. A-Sp-Ø _-‘p-hn-s‚ h-l sIm≈m-hp-s∂m-cp sIm-´-I-bp-≠v. ]-d-™ tU-‰n-\v ]d-™ ssS-an-ev A-h-S I-fn-∏n-°pw. hn-h-c-a-dn-™ _-‘p Ip-™p-Ip-´n-]-cn-hm-c-ß-

t\m tU-‰v

""s{X-Uv kq-∏¿. D-d-∏m-bpw tU-‰v X-cmw.'' Xm-cw Un-¢-tb¿-Uv. ""A-√m, C-Xn-s‚ H-dn-Pn-\¬ G-Xm? sIm-dn-b-t\m? C-dm-t\m?'' km-`n-am-\w Im-®n: ""C-Xv kz-¥w kr-jv-Sn-bm-Ip-∂p tk¿'' Xm-c-Øn-\p ]p-Nv-Ow, ""sO. kn-Un-bn-´v tjm-´v ss_ tjm-´v t\m-°n F-Sp-Øn-t√ ]-S-sa-ß-s\ \yq P≥ B-hpw? tkm-dn. C-bm-fv sN-√v.''

31 P\phcn 2015

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

IhnX cho{µ\mY SmtKm¿ ]cn`mj: F≥. ]n N{µtiJc≥

th∏n≥ XWen¬ th

∏n≥ XWen¬ InW‰ph°n¬ Rmt\Ibmbv \nev°bmbncp∂p tXmgnam¿ XÆo¿°pShpambn {KmaØnte°p Xncn®ncp∂p "t\cw t]mbv, D®bmbv' F∂hsc≥ t\tc Xncn™p ]d™ncp∂p F∂n´psat¥m hnNmcn®p Rm≥ Aßs\ \nev°pIbmbncp∂p Aßp∂p h∂Xp I≠Xn√ Imsem® t]mepta tI´Xn√ ImcpWyw tNmcp∂ I¨ItfmsS Zmln® XÆocn\ßnc∂p B Zo\i–Øn¬ Rm\pW¿∂p B ssI°pS∂bn¬ \o¿ ]I¿∂p Np‰pw ac®m¿Øp Np≠\°n Fßpt∂m ]q¶pbn¬ ]m´p ]mSn XncnhpIƒ°∏pdw \m´p]mX Icpthe∏qaWw Im‰n¬ hoin t]sc¥msW∂ßp tNmZn®t∏mƒ \mWn®p Rm\ßp \n∂pt]mbn Fs∂bmcmbphm≥ X°hÆw F¥p Rm\tßbv°p sNbvXpX∂p Zml°pfn¿\ocp X∂XmtWm? Rm\Xn∂¿∞ßtfm¿Øp \n∂p \m´pInW¿°scbp® h∂p ]m´pambv∏£nIƒ ]mdn h∂p th∏n∂ne®nen¬°m‰p h∂p Rm\nhnSns∏mgpw \nev]pXs∂!

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 P\phcn 2015

IhnX cmP≥ kn.F®v

AS-bmfw

≥ apdn-°p-tºm-tfm¿°pw ]≠mtcm ad-∂n´ tamXn-c-ap-≠m-a-Xn¬. I≠-\mƒ sXmt´, ISw˛ sIm≠Xmw \nem-hns‚ s]m≥a-bp-≠m-hm-a-Xn¬. IÆp-\o¿°-S-hn¬ \m˛ ant´®p ad-s∂mcm˛ Npw_\ hf-b-ßƒ. Ft∏m-gp-tam¿°m-s\mcp ktµi,atXm shdpw kz]v\-Øn≥ ankvtIm-fmtam? an∂-en≥ ISm£w t]m,˛ se{Xtbm h¿j kvarXn. s]bvXp tXmcp∂q a\w. ]ns∂bpw sIm∂-∏q-°ƒ kz¿W-am-°nb ]mX. On∂-ambv, ad-∂h. Dcp-In-t®cpw aptº˛ bpS-°n-b-I-s∂mcp Xo£vW-cm-K-Øn≥ t\mhpw. apdn°pw t\cw, ao\n≥ sNIn-f-∏qt]m,se∂n¬ XpSn-®-sX-¥m-bnSmw?

74 31 P\phcn 2015

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kpPn-XvIp-am¿

c≠p Ihn-X-Iƒ ag-hn√v Gg-c-sh-fp-∏nt\ Fgp-t∂‰p. hoSv tamSn-]n-Sn-∏n-°Ww. Nmbw-]q-im-\m-fp-hcpw. N{µn-I-bpsS ho´nse \nemhv sISp-Øn-°-≠n√. `mkvI-c≥tN-´≥ ]mep-ambn hcp-∂-Xns‚ tSm¿®p-sh-fn®w Ctßm-´p-Zn-°p-∂p≠v. Npa-cp-ap-gph≥ hrØn-bm-°Ww. ]Xn-hp-tPm-en-Iƒ AtX-]Sn. C∂pw sIm®-Ω-bpsS sXmgn-Xs∂.

]n.B¿ cXojv IÆo¿ H∏n-sb-Sp-Øp-Xp-Sßn Ccp-\n-e-bp≈ hoSns‚ Npa-cp-Iƒ. T ssIbn¬ Ggp-\n-d-ß-fp-ambn s]bn‚p-]-Wn-°m-c≥ cmhnse ho´p-ap-‰Øv h∂p-\n∂p.

ap°p-h≥ Xpf-ho-W-XmWv Xp∂n sa®-s∏-SpØn ]pe-cpw-aptº C´p-sh-®-XmWv sshIo-´mWv sImØn-bXv. \£-{X-°p-™p-ßƒ hni-∂n-cn-∏mhpw. ]pXn-bm-π-sb-t∏mse Nph-∂p-Xp-SpØ `oa≥ H‰-a-’y-hp-ambn Ing-h≥ BImiw IpSn-en-te°v aS-ßp∂p.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\ns∂-tbm¿°p-tºmƒ \ns∂-tbm¿°p-tºmƒ Dd-ßm≥t]mb \Zn-I-sf√mw Xncn-®p-hcpw ad-∂p-t]mb hm°p-I-sf√mw ]e hgn-I-fn-embn F∂n-te°v ]pd-s∏Spw Hmtcm Aÿn-bnepw sImgn-bmØ ]q°ƒ hnScpw HmSn-t∏mb s]Ïp-ń-bpsS hoń¬ \n∂v \ne-hn-fn-bp-bcpw. hni∏v ]pÆp-ambn bp≤w sNøpw. acn-®p-t]mb Ipń-I-fpsS IÆp-I-sf-∂n¬ \ndbpw \ns∂ tXSn-h∂ Hm¿a-I-fn¬ \n∂pw tNmc-sbm-en-°p∂ Hcp IhnX ]nd°pw \ns∂-tbm¿°p-tºmƒ F∂nse Rm≥ \qdp apdn-hp-I-fmbn NnX-dn-t∏mIpw.

31 P\phcn 2015

Kn-^p ta-em-‰q¿

Ip´n-I-fpsS t\m-h¬ ˛ 4

Nn{Xo-I-cWw: kKo¿

k-lm-bn ¿-W-°-S-bp-sS ssk≥ t_m¿-Un¬ \n-∂p≈ {]- I m- i - t a ]p- d Øp h-cp-∂p-≈p... Im¿ ]m¿- ° nw- M v {Ku-≠pw a-‰p-sa-√mw A-c-≠ sh-´-Øn-em-Wv. sk-Iyq-cn-‰n Km¿-Un-s\-bpw Im-Wp∂n-√. F-√mw `-{Z-am-sW-∂p Xo¿-®-bm-b Aen, N-ß-e a-Xn¬ Nm-Sn-°-S-∂v Pz-√-dnbp-sS j-´-dn-\-Sp-sØ-Øn. j-´¿ Xp-d-∂v F-ß-s\ A-I-Øp-I-S°pw? h-f-sc `-{Z-am-bm-Wv j-´¿ ]q-´n-bn-cn°p-∂-Xv. j-´¿ Ip-Øn-Øp-d-°m-\m-sW-¶n¬ Xm≥ B-bp-[-ß-sfm-∂pw X-s∂ I-cpXn-bn-´p-an-√. C-\n-sb-¥p sN-øpw?

31 P\phcn 2015

F-ß-s\ A-I-Øp I-S-°pw? _n¬-Unw-Kn-s‚ ]n-d-Ip-h-i-Øv h-√ hm-Xn-tem a-t‰m Dt≠m-sb-∂-dn-bm-\m-bn A-en, a-Xn-ep-Nm-cn ap-t∂m-´p-\-S-∂p. F-√mw ]-c-Xn-b-t∏mƒ sN-dn-sbm-cp hm-Xn¬ {i-≤-bn¬s]-´p. Cu hm-Xn-en-eq-sS A-I-sØ-Øn-bm¬ c-£-s∏-´p. H-cp C-cp-ºp-I-ºn In-´n-bm¬ hm-Xn¬ Xp-d-°p-∂ Im-cyw F-fp-∏-am-bn...! Np-‰pw t\m-°n-sb-¶n-epw I-ºn-tbm a-t‰m Im-Wm-Ø-Xn\m¬ A-en ap≥-h-i-tØ-°p X-s∂ \-S-∂p. Ip- d - ® - I - s e- b m- b n H- c p C≥- U - k v - { Sn- b ¬ h¿- I v - k n- s ‚ t_m¿-Uv A-c-≠ sh-´-Øn¬ {]-Im-in-°p-∂-Xp I-≠p. C-cp-ºp-I-ºn-Iƒ A-hn-sS Im-Wm-sX h-cn-√. ssh-Im-sX tbm-Pn-s®m-cp I-ºn-bp-am-bn A-en Xn-cn-s®Øn. ]n≥-h-i-sØ hm-Xn-en-\p t\¿-°p \-S-∂ A-en-bp-sS Np-aen¬ i-‡-am-sbm-cp ssI-h-∂p ho-Wp. A-en sR-´n-Øn-cn-™p. H-cp a-\p-jy≥! Pz-√-dn-bp-sS Km¿-Uv! A-bm-fp-sS cq-£-am-b t\-´w t\-cn-Sm-\m-hm-sX A-en-bpsS ap-Jw Xm-gv-∂p. ""B-cm-Wv \o...?''

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

31 P\phcn 2015

A-bm-fp-sS L-\-Kw-`o-c-am-b tNmZy-Øn-\p-Ø-cw \¬-Im≥ A-en \s∂ hn-j-an-®p. ""tNm-Zn-®-Xp tI-´n-t√, F-¥m-Wp \n-s‚ D-t±-iyw? I-ºn-∏m-c-bp-am-bn \o-sb-tßm-´p-t]m-Ip-∂p...?'' A-en \n-∂p hn-b¿-Øp. ""\o-sbm-cp sIm-®p I-≈-\m-Wv. A-t√-Sm...?'' Km¿-Un-s‚ hm-°p-Iƒ A-en-bpsS lr-Ø-S-Øn¬ aq¿-®-bp-s≈m-cnSn-Øo-bm-bn sN-∂p ]-Xn-®p. Xm≥ I-≈-t\m? ]-S-®-h-t\! H-cn-°-epw B t]¿ X-

31 P\phcn 2015

s∂-bm-cpw hn-fn-°p-∂-Xv tIƒ°m-\n-jv-S-s∏-Sm-Ø-h-\-t√ Xm≥... ]-ń-Wn In-S-t°-≠n-h-∂m-epw A-\y-cp-sS bm-sXm-∂pw A-]-l-cn°-cp-sX-∂v Xm≥ ]Tn-®n-ń-t√... F-∂n-ń-t∏mƒ... H-∂pw tam-jv-Sn-°m-sX X-s∂ I-≈-\m-sW-∂ t]-cv k-ºm-Zn-®ncn-°p-∂p... A-s√-¶n¬-Ø-s∂ tam-jv-Sn-°p∂-sX-¥n-\v? B D-t±-iyw a-\- nep-s≠-¶n¬-Ø-s∂ A-bmƒ AXv sN-bv-X-Xn-\p k-a-am-W-t√m...

{]-hr-Øn-bn-te-°-√, Hm-tcm-cpØ-cp-sS-bpw lr-Z-b-Øn-te-°mWv ]-S-®-X-ºp-cm≥ t\m-°p-∂-sX∂v D-∏ ]Tn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. X-s‚ D-t±-iy-hpw A-Xp-X-s∂bm-bn-cp-∂p-h-t√m... kz¿-W-°-S-bn¬ \n-∂pw X-\n°m-h-iy-am-b B-`-c-Ww tam-jv-Sn°p- I - s b- ∂ e- £ y- a m- b n- c p- ∂ pthm X-s∂-s°m-≠n-{X-sbm-s° sN-øn-®-Xv... A- ß - s \ t\m- ° p- t ºmƒ Cbmƒ ]-d-bp-∂-Xv hm-kv-X-hw Xs∂!

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Xm-s\m-cp I-≈-\m-Wv! ]m-Xn-cm-{X-n-bn¬ A-\y-s‚ ap-X¬ A-]-l-cn-°m≥ Xp-\n-™ X-s‚ a-\ v X-\n-°m t]-cp-X-s∂ k-Ωm-\n-®ncn-°p-∂p-˛ I-≈≥! A-sX, Xm-s\m-cp I-≈-\m-Wv... ""F-∂m Du-a-bm-tWm \o? B-cmWp \o?'' A-]-cn-Nn-X-s‚ tNm-Zy-Øn-\v I-\w h¿-[n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. F-¥p ]-d-b-Ww? X-s‚ Z-b-\o-bm-h-ÿ-bn¬ tXm-∂nb H-cp A-hn-th-I-am-sW-∂v ]-d-btWm? ]-t£, A-X-√-t√m ]-c-am¿-∞w... ssI-bn¬ Im-in-s√-∂p I-cp-Xn, A\y-s‚ h-kv-Xp tam-ln-°p-∂-Xv i-cnbm-tWm?... A-t∏mƒ a-s‰m-cp Im-cyw Iq-Sn Hm¿Øp; ]-≈n-bn¬ sh-®v B A-]-cn-NnX≥ D-]-tZ-in-®-Xv-˛ k-Xyw ]-d-bp-I... k-Xyw am-{Xw ]-d-bp-I... X-e t]m-tI-≠n-h-∂m-epw i-cn...! {]-hm-N-I-\pw A-\p-N-c-∑m-cpw kXy-Øn-s‚ h-‡m-°-fm-bn-cp-∂p. ]-c-tem-I-Øv A-Xv hn-P-bn-°p-I Xs∂ sN-øpw! k-Xy-Øn-s‚ ]m-X ap-dp-sI-∏n-Sn-®h-\v A-X-t{X tam-£ am¿-Kw! ""A-sX... Rm-s\m-cp I-≈-\m-Wv...!'' im-¥-\m-bn A-en Xp-d-∂-Sn-®p. A-en-bp-sS a-dp-]-Sn A-]-cn-Nn-X≥ {]-Xo-£n-°m-Ø-Xm-I-bm¬ A-bmƒ B-Zy-sam-∂-º-c-∂p. ""\o F-¥n-\n-hn-sS h-∂p?'' Km¿-Un-s‚ tNm-Zyw. ""C-hn-sS Cu A-k-a-b-Øp h-cp-∂sX-¥n-\m? I-°m≥! ap≥-h-i-sØ j´¿ F-\n-°v Xp-d-°m-\m-hn-√... A-XpsIm-≠v ]n≥-h-i-sØ Cu hm-Xn¬, Cu I-ºn-∏m-c-sIm-≠v A-Sn-®p-X-I¿Øv A-I-Øp I-S-°m-\m-Wv F-s‚ {iaw...!'' Km¿-Uv A-en-sb ]-I-®p-t\m-°n. k-Xyw ]-d-bp-∂ I-≈-t\m? A-bm-sf kw-_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw A-Xv ]p-Xn-sbm-c-\p-`-h-am-bn-cp-∂p. C- X n- \ p- a p- º pw C- Ø - c - Ø n- e p- ≈ k-µ¿-`-ß-sf Xm≥ t\-cn-´n-´p-≠v. X-kv-I-c-∑m¿ X-s∂ A-]m-b-s∏-SpØm-t\m, Hm-Sn-c-£-s∏-Sm-t\m H-s°bm-Wv A-t∏m-sg-√mw H-cp-sº-´n-cp-∂Xv. F-∂m¬ Cu sIm-®p-I-≈≥ A-hcn¬ \n-s∂m-s° F-{X hn-Nn-{Xw! ""\n-ß-sf a-\- n-em-bn-√-t√m... Cu

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kz¿-Æ-°-S-bp-sS hm-®v-am-\m-tWm?'' ""A-sX... A-t∏mƒ \o tam-jv-Sn-°m≥ X-s∂ Xo-cp-am-\n-®p. A-t√? i-cn Rm≥ \n-s∂ k-lm-bn-°mw...'' Km¿-Un-s‚ hm-Kv-Zm-\w A-en-sb kv-X-_v-[-\m-°n. C-bmƒ X-s∂ k-lm-bn-°p-sa-t∂m? ""a-\- n-em-bn-√...?'' ""\o G-Xm-bm-epw tam-jv-Sn-°m-\p-d-®p-h-t√m, Rm≥ Cu IS-bv-°-I-Øp I-b-dm-\p-≈ F-√m ku-I-cy-hpw H-cp-°n-Øcmw... \o tam-jv-Sn-°p-∂-Xn-s‚ ]-Ip-Xn F-\n-°p X-∂m¬ aXn...!'' A-en hm s]m-fn-®p-\n-∂p!

A-©p h-{P-ßƒ! hm-®v-am≥ ]-d-™ hm-°p-Iƒ Dƒ-s°m-≈m-t\m, A-Xp a\- n-em-°m-t\m B-Zy-sam-∂pw A-en-°p I-gn-™n-√. A-am-\-Øp ap-X-en-s‚ Im-h¬-°m-c≥ I-≈-\v Xm-t°m¬ \¬-Ip-I-tbm? ]-S-®-h-t\... C-{X Ip-Sn-e-X-bpw hn-izm-k-h-©-\-bpw a-\- n¬ kq-£n°p-∂-h-cm-tWm h-en-sbm-cp kz¿-W-°-S-bp-sS Im-h-emƒ? ""\o-sb-¥m-Wn-ß-s\ an-gn-®p-\n¬-°p-∂-Xv...?'' hm-®v-am≥ Xp-S¿-∂p: ""Rm≥ t\-cp-X-s∂-bm-Wv ]-d-bp-∂-Xv. \o F-Sp-°p-∂-Xns‚ ]m-Xn F-\n-°p X-cn-I... C-°m-cyw \-Ωƒ am-{X-ta A-dnbp-∂p-≈q. H-cp ]-c-kv-]-c k-lm-bw... F-ß-s\-bp-≠v?'' A-en-°v a-dp-]-Sn ]-d-bm≥ s]-s´-∂m-bn-√. ""t\m-°v... _m-¶v ssh-Im-sX hn-fn-°pw...'' hm-®v-am≥ Hm¿-Ωn-∏n-®p. A-t∏m-gpw A-en, sR-´-en¬ \n-∂v ap-‡-\m-bn-cp-∂n-√. ""C-Xn-\-I-sØ h-f-sc hn-e-]n-Sn-∏p-≈ h-{P-ti-J-cw F-hnsS-bm-Wp-≈-sX-∂v Rm≥ ]-d-™p-X-cmw... A-Xp-t]m-se sNbv-Xm¬ a-Xn... B-cp-a-dn-bn-√...'' hm-®v-am≥ Pz-√-dn-bv-°-I-Øp I-S-∂v F-¥m-Wp sN-tø-≠Xv F-∂p-≈ hn-h-cw A-en-sb [-cn-∏n-®p. ""\o hm-Xn¬ A-Sn-®p-X-I¿-°-Ww... F-∂n-´v...'' hm-®v-am≥ ]-d-bp-∂-sX-√mw A-en tI-´p-\n-∂p. ""i-cn, \o t]m-bn-h-cq... Rm-\n-hn-sS-Ø-s∂ Im-Wpw. At∏mƒ F-√mw ]-d-™-Xp-t]m-se... In-´p-∂-sX-√mw ]-∏m-Xn...?'' bm-{¥n-I-am-bn X-e-Ip-ep-°n A-en. ssh-Im-sX A-en Pz-√-dn-bv-°-I-Øp I-S-∂p. h-f-sc t\¿-Ø sh-fn-®-am-Wv A-I-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. sh-fn-®-Øn¬ kz¿-Æm-`-c-W-ßƒ Xn-f-ßp-∂p. C-°q-´-Øn-se-hn-sS-bm-Wv hm-®v-am≥ ]-d-™ h-{P-ti-J-cw? In-g-°p-`m-K-Øv \o-e Nn-√p-Pm-e-I-Øn-\-I-Øm-Wv h-{Pßƒ kq-£n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. In-g-°p-`m-Kw tKm-Uu-Wn-s‚ sXm-´-Sp-Øm-Wv. A-en ÿ-ew I-s≠-Øn. hm-®v-am≥ X-∂ I-≈-Øm-t°m-en-´v Nn-√p-Pm-e-Iw Xp-d-∂p. A-I-sØm-cp sIm-®p s]-´n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. A-Xp Xp-d-∂p. A-©p h-{P-ßƒ! A-c-≠ sh-´-Øn-epw F-s¥m-cp Xn-f-°-am-Wv h-{P-Øn-\v! B-tem-Nn-®p-\n¬-°m≥ k-a-b-an-√... A-©p h-{P-hpw ssI-bn-se-Sp-Øv ]n-¥n-cn-bm≥ Xp-S-ßptºm-gm-Wv a-s‰m-cp Nn-¥ A-en-sb {K-kn-®-Xv. F-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-s‚ ]-Ip-Xn hm-®v-am-\v \¬-I-W-sa-∂m-Wv Icm¿. A-©p h-{P-sa-Sp-Øm¬ H-sc-Æ-Øn-\v th-≠n X¿-°-am-Ipw.

31 P\phcn 2015

\m-se-Æw F-Sp-°p-∂-Xm-Wv D-Nn-Xw. c-s≠-Æw Xm-\pw, _m-°n h-cp-∂ cs≠-Æw hm-®v-am-\pw. A-en, ti-jn-® H-cp h-{Pw s]-´n-bn-en´v Nn-√p-Pm-eI - w A-S® - v Xn-cn-™p \-S∂ - p. ]p-dØ - v hm-®va- m≥ Im-Øp-\n-∂n-cp-∂p. \m-ep h-{P-ß-fn¬ c-s≠-Æw hm-®vam-\p \o-´n-s°m-≠v A-en ]-d-™p: ""As©- Æ - a p- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ p \m- s e- Æ - t a Rm≥ F-Sp-Øp-≈q...'' ""A-sX-¥m? A-©pw F-Sp-°m≥ ]mSn-√m-bn-cp-t∂m?'' ""A-Xp th-≠m-sb-∂p tXm-∂n. A©m-a-tØ-Xn-\p-th-≠n \-Ωƒ X-Ωn¬ sX-‰pw! C-t∏mƒ \-ap-°v ]-Ip-Xn-bpw ]-

80 31 P\phcn 2015

Ip-Xn-bpw! Xp-eyw!'' ""sIm-≈mw!'' hm-®v-am-\pw k-t¥m-j-am-bn. ""C-\n Rm≥ t]m-Ip-∂p?'' A-en hm-®v-am-t\m-Sv bm-{Xm-\p-a-Xn hm-ßn. ""i-cn. Mm, ]n-s∂, H-∂p tNm-Zn-t®m-s´, F-¥n-\m-Wv \n-\°n-Xv?'' ""]-d-bp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Ip-td-tb-sd ]-d-tb-≠n-h-cpw...'' A-en A-e-k-am-bn hm-®v-am-s\ t\m-°n. ""F-¥m-sW-¶n-epw ]-d-bq. tIƒ-°-s´...'' A-en X-s∂ kw-_-‘n-°p-∂-sX-√mw hm-®v-am-s\ Np-cp-°n ]-d-™p tIƒ-∏n-®p. a-s‰m-∂n-\pw \n¬-°m-sX A-en X-s‚ e-£y-ÿm-\-tØ°v \-S-∂p. (Xp-S-cpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sse{_dn kaqlw, kwkvImcw, hy‡nIƒ

GIv Xmcbnse ]m´p]meßƒ

Pn.Im¿ØntIb≥

hn.apk^¿ AlΩZvv Henhv ]ªnt°j≥kv tImgnt°mSv hne: 180 cq]. {Kmaßsfbpw a\pjyscbpw kwKoXØm¬ ]p¬Ip∂ cm{XnIfpw ]IepIfpw \´p®IfpaSßnb _wKmƒ PohnX bm{X. Ih¿: _n\ojv sI.]pd°¬

lcnXw _pIvkv, tImgnt°mSv

hne: 180 cq]. Ie, kwkvImcw, cmjv{Sobw, aXw, `mj, hnZym`ymkw, a\pjymhImiw XpSßn hnhn[ hnjbßsf A[nIcn®v Pn.Im¿ØntIb≥ \SØnb {]`mjWßfpw At±lØns‚ FgpØpw. Ih¿: cmtPjv NmtemSv

ImSncpØw

\n»_vZ \nehnfnIƒ

FUn‰¿: jmPn ]p¬∏≈n {]n‚ v lukv ]ªnt°j≥kv hne: 60 cq] 11 A[ym]IcpsS `wKntbdnb IhnXIfpsS kamlmcw. AhXmcnI: C.]n cmPtKm]me≥ Ih¿: \ujmZv ImXnbmfw hc: tkma≥ ISeq¿

H.sI tPmWn Henhv ]ªnt°j≥kv tImgnt°mSv hne: 100 cq]. kmaqlnI {]iv\ßsf A[nIcn®v \n¿an°s∏´ G‰hpw anI® kn\na°p≈ cmjv{S]XnbpsS ]pckvImcw t\Snb tUmIypsa‚dnbpsS Xnc°Y. Ih¿: \pPpap±o≥

ISencºpw ssItØmSpIƒ

ASq¿ tKm]meIrjvWs‚ sXcs™SpØ teJ\ßƒ

FUn‰¿: jmPn ]p¬∏≈n {]km[I¿: hb\mSv Pn√m ]©mbØv h¿Øam\Ime PohnXØns‚ Bgam¿∂ BIpeXIƒ Xo£vWXtbmsS ]¶psh°p∂ 78 cN\IfpsS kamlmcw. Ih¿: kn.sI ]hn{X≥

PmXn hyhÿbpw aebmf kn\nabpw sI.]n PbIpam¿ Henhv ]ªnt°j≥kv, tImgnt°mSv hne: 140 cq]. aebmf kn\nabpsS `qXh¿Øam\ßsf Nqgv∂p\n¬°p∂ PmXnbpsS {]Xybimkv{XsØ cmjv{Sob hmb\°v hnt[bam°p∂ teJ\ kamlmcw. Ih¿: ssk\p¬ B_nZv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

lcnXw _pIvkv, tImgnt°mSv hne: 370 cq]. aebmf kn\nasb temIkn\nabpsS s\dpIbnte°v ]nSn®p \SØnb ASqcns‚ kn\nam Nn¥Iƒ. Ih¿: cmtPjv NmtemSv

hnizNcn{XmhtemIw Phl¿em¬ s\lvdp ]cn`mj: hn.cmapÆn tat\m≥ amXr`qan _pIvkv, tImgnt°mSv hne: 900 cq]. ]mWvUnXyØns‚ A¤pXtim` ]cØnb Phl¿em¬ s\lvdphns‚ {it≤bamb {KŸw. Ih¿ : a≥kq¿ sNdq∏

31 P\phcn 2015

Fs‚

kz]v \ - ß ƒ

kXy-N-{µ≥ s]mbn¬°mhv

Im¿Up-I-fp-sS `mc-an-√m-sX...

cmP≥ h[-t°-kn¬ ]›m-Ø-]n-°p∂ ]pen-t°mS≥ \mcm-b-Ws‚ A`n-apJw Rm≥ hmbn-°p∂p. tImgn-t°mSv IÆq¿ {][m\ ]mX-bn-ep≈ tImc∏pg ]me-Øn¬ KXm-K-X-°p-cp-°n-√mØ Hcp Znhkw Rm≥ k©-cn-°p∂p. Im¿Up-I-fp-tSbpw sXfn-hp-I-fp-tSbpw `mc-an-√msX kzX{¥ C¥y-°m-c-\mbn F\n°v tXm∂nb CS-ß-fnse√mw Bcpw tNmZyw sNømsX Rm≥ k©-cn-®p-sImt≠-bn-cn-°p∂p. sam Øw A]-I-S-Øn-emb Cu `qan-sb-°p-dn®v Rm≥ am{X-a√ F√m-hcpw Hcp-t]mse Nn¥n-°p∂p. I≈-Øcw ]d-bp-tºmƒ AXp a‰p-≈-h¿°v a\- nem-hp∂ _mly-amb Ah-b-h-tØmsS a\p-jy¿ P\n°p∂p.

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82 31 P\phcn 2015

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