Vaccin story 2012 april 14 by chandrika weekly

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20 ]pkvX-Iw: 55 e°w: 29 hne:

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teJ\w

"]©-\-£{X' NnIn¬kbpw saUn-°¬ HmUn‰pw tUm. sI. am[-h≥Ip´n

32 38

Im-cm-´n-s‚bpw tam-Un-bp-sSbpw hn-I-k-\k-¶¬-∏-Øn¬ am-‰-an√ sI ]n i-in

ac-W-hm-Xn¬ Xpd-°p∂ s]‚m-h-e‚v!

tem©n¬ t]mb tIcfw

]n.-Fw.Pb≥

l- -\m-_m-Zv A-_v-Zp-¬ d-ln-am-≥ ˛ C-{_m-lnw sN-¿-°-f

A-©p tcm-Kß-sf H-‰-bv°v {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-s\-∂ t]-cn¬ \-S-∏m°n-b s]‚m-he‚ v hm-Iv-kn-t\-j-≥ F-Sp-Øv a-Wn-°q-dp-Iƒ-°p-ti-j-amWv hnXp-c ]-c∏m-d a-cp-Xpw-aq-Sv jm-cn-b¿ a≥-knen¬ jm-ao-¿˛jmPn-e Z-ºXn-I-fp-sS a-Ifmb A≥kn a-cn-®Xv. s]‚m-he‚ v hm-Iv-kns‚ ]m¿iz^-ewaq-ew tI-c-f-Øn-ep≠m-b B-Zy-a-c-W-am-WnsX∂ kw-i-b-Ønte-°v CXv hn-c¬ Nq-≠p-tºmƒ, A[n-Im-cn-h¿Khpw a-cp-∂p-I-º-\n-Ifpw A-h¿-°p-th-≠n {]-h¿-Øn°p-∂ tem-_n-Ifpw \-S-Øp-∂ Z-bm-cln-Xam-b {]-h¿Ø\Øn-s‚ sR-´n-°p-∂ I-Y-bm-bn Cu IpSpw-_Øns‚ t\mhns\ hm-bn-°-s∏-tS-≠n-h-cpw.

]cn-ÿnXn Z¿i\w 54 ssPh˛ kXy≥ A¥n-°mSv kn\n-a-bn¬ A\n¬Ip-am¿ Xncp-thmØv

IY jWw 64 At\zF.sI. ]pXpt»cn

t\mh¬ Zzo]nse \n´m¥cßƒ 42 Dƒ°S¬ lwk°p´n °nfn 68 A∏p]n.Fw.Znhm-I-c≥

]w‡nIƒ

4 7

72 74

sse{_dn BﬂOmb sI. kXojv

hmIvkn-\p-Iƒ tcmK-tØ-°mƒ Kpcp-Xc ]m¿iz-^-e-ßfp≠m°p∂p

Xºv ]d™ PohnXw {io[-c≥ NºmSv/hn.sI. kptcjv

tUm. tP°_v ]pfn-tb¬

{]Imih¿j-ßƒ... t{]w{]-Imiv

IhnX

31 63

hnf°v A_q Ppam≥

Bﬂ- I Y

46 58

IØpIƒ

D≈nS-Øv sk_m-Ãy≥

]mhw ]q®-Iƒ!!! bman\n tP°_v

i‡n-tb-dnb B‚n-_-tbm-´n-°p-Iƒ D]tbm-Kn®v kq£va-Po-hn-Isf XpS-®p-\o-°ptºmƒ Ah°v ]Icw ]p\x-ÿm-]n-°-s∏SpI IqSp-X¬ i‡hpw A]-I-S-Im-cn-bpamb _mIvSo-cn-b-Iƒ Bbn-cn°pw. an°t∏mgpw i‡-amb acp-∂p-I-sf-°qSn sNdpØv AXn-Po-hn-°m≥ Ign-hp-≈-h-bmbn-cn°pw.

\nd-\n-\-hp-I-fn¬ Hcp s]mXn-t®mdv C Fw lmjnw

No^v FUn-‰¿: Sn.-]n. sNdq∏ FUn-‰¿: \hmkv ]q\q¿ ]ncn-tbm-Un-°¬kv FUn-‰¿: inlm-_p-±o≥ s]mbvØpw-I-Shv k_v FUn‰¿: hn.-sI. kptcjv ]n.-Fw. -P-b≥ te˛Hu´v & Ih¿ Unssk≥: sI.-hn. Akvew \Sp-°c P\-d¬ amt\-P¿: It°m-S≥ apl-ΩZv

\jvS-s∏-S-epI-fpsSbpw t\S-ep-I-fp-sSbpw If-cn-bm-Wv PohnXw. t\Sp-∂-h-cp-≠v. \jvSs∏-Sp-∂-h¿ Gsdbpw. ad-™p-t]m-bh¿ apdp-°n-s°-´p∂ Nc-Sp-Iƒ ]n∂oSv Ab™p-t]m-hp∂p. ASpØ Xe-apd H∂pw Adn-bmsX t]mhp-Ibpw. Imew Btcbpw ImØp-\n¬°msX Hgp-In-t∏m-hp∂p. ASpØ IS-hnse bm{X-°tcbpw Ib‰n AXv apt∂m-s´m-gp-Ip-∂p. Xpd-ap-J-amWv AXns‚ e£yw.

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001 t^m¨: 2766032, 2767040, 2765122, ^mIvkv: 0495˛2765950. Csa-bn¬: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

]{Xm-[n-]¿, N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n._n.-\-º¿˛64, ssh.-Fw.kn.F tdmUv, tImgn-t°mSv˛673001 email: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

apkvenw IpSn-tb‰w; hkvXp-X-Iƒ Xa-kv°-cn-°p-∂-Xmcv? _mh sI. ]mep-Ip∂v, hb-\mSv hb-\m-ńse apkvenw IpSn-tb‰ Ncn-{XsØ Ipdn®v BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n¬ (55:21) {]kn-≤o-I-cn® tUm. Akokv Xcp-h-W-bp-sSbpw Fs‚bpw teJ-\-ß-tfm-Sp≈ ap≠°bw tKm]n-bpsS {]Xn-I-cWw (e°w 24) hmbn®p. Ako-kns‚ \nco-£-W-ß-tfmSpw \ne-]m-Sp-Itfm-Sp-ap≈ At±-l-Øns‚ hntbmPn-∏p-I-fmWv {]Xn-]m-Zy-sa-¶nepw Ipdn-∏n¬ \nd-™p-\n¬°p-∂Xv Iptd ]cn-lm-tkm-‡n-Iƒ am{XamWv! hnhn[ Ime-L-´-ß-fn¬ hb-\m-ńte°p \S∂ apkvenw IpSn-tb‰w, AXns‚ kz`mhw, BZy-Ime Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßƒ XpS-ßn-b-h-sb°p-dn-®p≈ At\z-j-W-am-bn-cp∂p ]cm-arjvS teJ-\-Øns‚ D≈S°w. {]Ya hb-\m-S≥ Ncn-{X-Im-c\mb dmhp _l-Zq¿ kn. tKm]me≥ \mbcpw ap≠-°bw tKm]nbpƒs∏-sS-bp≈ ]n¬°me {KŸIm-c-∑mcpw kqN-\-I-fn-sem-Xp-°nb Cu hnj-b-ßƒ ]pXnb Adn-hp-IfpsS shfn-®-Øn¬ ]p\¿hm-bn-°m\p≈ {ia-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. hb-\m-ńse BZy apkvenw ]≈n, ssakq¿ kp¬Øm≥am-cpsS A[n-\n-thiw krjvSn® {]iv\ßƒ F∂nh kw_-‘-ambn ap≠°bw tKm]n Xs‚ {KŸ-Øn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb hnh-c-ßsf tUm. Akokv hna¿i-\-hn-t[-b-am-°n-bncp∂p. Cu ]cm-a¿i-ß-fmWv At±lsØ Atem-k-c-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn°p-∂Xv. 224 ]pd-ß-fp≈ tKm]n-bpsS "Adn-b-s∏-SmØ hb-\m-ń¬' hb\m-S≥ P\-kw-Jy-bn¬ A©nsem∂p hcp∂ apkvenw-I-fpsS Ncn{Xw tIhew c≠c ]pd-ß-fnsem-Xpßn \n¬°p∂p. CXn¬

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

]Ip-Xn-bn-te-sdbpw tKm]m-e≥ \mb-cpsS ]pkvX-IØn-ep≈ Ieym-W-Øp-]-≈n-bpsS ]pcm-hrØw D≤-cn®-XmWv. Ah-ti-jn-°p∂ `mKØp Xs∂ {]I-S-amb sshcp-[y-hp-ap≠v. ""Ieym-W-Øp-]-≈n-bmWv hb-\mńse G‰hpw {]mNo-\-amb apkvenw tZhm-e-b-sa∂ Imcy-Øn¬ kwi-b-an√'' F∂p hy‡-am-°n-b-Xn\p tijw, ""Ieym-W-Øp-]-≈n-bpsS \n¿am-W-Øn\v ap∏Xp h¿jw apsº-¶nepw Ipt™mw, FS-hI, _tØcn, No°-√q¿ F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ apkvenw IpSn]m¿∏p tI{μ-ßfpw \a-kvIm-c-∏-≈nbpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂psh∂v'' (]pdw 197) ]d-bp-∂-Xnse A\u-NnXyw t\m°pI! Ieym-W-Øp-]-≈n-bpsS \n¿amW Imew "F.Un 1810\pw 1825\pw at[y-bm-sW∂ tKm]n-bpsS hmZsØ ]≈n ]p\-cp-≤m-cW thf-bn¬ Is≠-Ønb enJn-X-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Akokv Jfin-°p∂p≠v. Ncn-{X-Øn¬ ]pXnb hkvXp-X-Iƒ shfn-s∏-Sptºmƒ Ah-sb-°p-dn-®-t\z-jn-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw ac-ê-I-Øn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb \n¿amW h¿jw 1612 F∂ Ako-kns‚ ]cm-a¿i-Øn¬ ]nSn®p Xqßp-I-bmWv {]Xn-I-c-W-Øn¬ sNøp-∂Xv. {]mNo\ apkvenw ]≈nI-fnse tcJ-I-sfms°, lnPvd h¿j-Øn-em-bn-cns° CXp am{Xw Fßs\ {InkvXp-h¿j-ambn F∂mWv tKm]n-bpsS kwibw. sIm√-h¿j-Øntem lnPvd h¿j-Øntem tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p≈ {]mNo\ enJn-Xß-sf√mw kuI-cym¿∞w {InkvXp-h¿j-Øn-te°p am‰n ]cm-a¿in-°m-\p≈ km[yX At±lw Btem-Nn°p-t∂-bn√! XpS¿∂v "_mh sI. ]mep-Ip-∂ns‚ Imcy-ºmSn ]≈n-°-Ωn-‰n°pw kvXpXn' F∂ ]cn-lmkw Fs‚ t\scbpw sNmcn-bp-∂p≠v. hb-\m-ń¬ IpSn-tb-dnb Xangv apkvenw-Iƒ \n¿an® Imcy-ºmSn ]≈n-bn¬ I≠ enJn-X-Øn¬ \n∂v 1797˛emWv AXv \n¿an-®sX∂p hy‡-am-Ip-∂-Xmbn Rm≥ Nq≠n-°m-ń-bXmWv At±-l-Øn\p ckn-°m-ØXv. (Hcp Imc-W-himepw 1810\p apºv hb-\m-ń¬ Hcp ]≈n D≠m-bn-cp∂-Xmbn AwKo-I-cn-°n-s√∂ imTyw!) Rm≥ kqNn-∏n® tcJ ]cn-tim-[n® _lp-`mjm ]fin-X\pw {]`m-j-I-\p-am-bn-cp∂ bqk^v dmhp-Ø¿ Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ {]ap-J-cmWv teJ-\-Øn\v F\n-°m-hiy-amb ZØ-ßƒ Gsdbpw \¬In-bXv. A√msX"Adn-b-s∏-SmØ hb-\mSn's‚ cN-\°v {]amW-am-°n-b-Xp-t]m-ep≈ GsX-¶nepw apØ-»n-°-Y-If√! (hb-\m-ńse Sn∏p-hns‚ ]S-tbm´w hnh-cn-°sh, AXp \S∂ ImeØp Pohn-®n-cp∂ I¬]‰ \mb¿ kzcq-]-Ønse apXp-ap-Ø-»n-bn¬ \n∂v kz¥w apØ-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

»n°p ]I¿∂p In´nb ]S-tbm´ IY-Iƒ tI´p hf¿∂ sI.Pn am[h≥ \mb-cpsS km£y-s∏-Sp-Ø¬ Ahn-iz-kn-t°-≠-Xn-s√∂ {]kvXm-h\ \S-Øp∂ At±-lØns‚ ˛(Adn-b-s∏-SmØ hb\mSv: ]pdw 83) Ncn-{X-t_m-[Øn\p \tam-hIw! hkvXp-X-I-tf°mƒ anØp-Iƒ°v {]map-Jy-ap≈ hS-°≥ ]m´p-I-fnse hoc-\m-bI≥ Xt®mfn HtX-\≥ hb-\m-S≥ tIm´ ]nSn-®-S-°n-bXv {InkvXph¿jw 1613\pw 1615\pw CS-°p≈ Ipw`-am-k-Øn-em-sW∂v \n wibw {]kvXm-hn-°p∂ (]pdw 74) teJ-I≥ Xs∂-bmWv CØcw kwi-b-ß-fp-b¿Øp-∂-sX-∂-dn-bptºmƒ IuXpIw tXm∂pw! Ieym-W-Øp-]-≈n-bmWv BZy ]≈n-sb∂p ]d-bp-Ibpw AXns‚ \n¿amWw 1810\pw 1825\pw at[ybmWv F∂p Xo¿®-s∏-Sp-ØpIbpw sNbvX-Xn-\m-emWv Cu kwi-b-ß-sf√mw D¤-hn-°p-∂Xv. Xe-t»cn cPn-kv{Sm¿ B^o-knse tcJ-Iƒ {]Imcw as‰mcp ]pcmX\ ]≈n-bmb Ipt™mw ]≈n 1893˛¬ B[mcw \S-Øn-bn-´p≠v. {]kvXpX tcJ-bn¬ 200 h¿jambn B ÿew apkvenw-Iƒ ]≈n-°mbn D]-tbm-Kn-®p-h-cp-∂Xmbn ]d-bp-∂p≠v. Aß-s\-sb¶n¬ tKm]n ]d-bp∂ Ieym-WØp-]-≈n-bpsS \n¿am-W-Øn\v 117 h¿jw apºp≈ Ipt™mw ]≈nbmWv BZy ]≈n-sb∂v ]d-tb≠n-hcpw. tKm]n Xs‚ {]Xn-I-c-W-Øn¬ Nq≠n-°m-´p-∂Xp t]mse, \mep ]Xn-‰m-≠p-Im-e-ambn At±lw ]pe¿Øn-h-cp∂ aX-\n-c-t]£ \ne-]m-Sp-I-fn¬ At±-lsØ ASpØ-dn-bp∂ hy‡n F∂ \ne-bn¬ Cu teJ-I\p kwi-b-an√. ssakq¿ A[n-\n-th-isØ kw_‘n® ]cm-a¿i-ßƒ At±-lØns‚ \yq\-]£ hntcm[w sIm≠m-sW∂ Nn¥-bp-an√. ]t£, aXn-bmb sXfn-hp-I-fpsS

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]n≥_-e-an-√msX At±lw FØn-t®-cp∂ \nK-a-\ßƒ B¿°pw KpWw sNøn-s√∂p ]d-bmsX hø! ssakq¿ kp¬Øm≥am-cpsS aX \bw A°m-Z-anI cwKØv \nc-h[n Kth-j-W-ßƒ°pw N¿®-Iƒ°pw hnj-bo-`-hn® kwK-Xn-bmWv. Sn∏p-hns‚ _≤-ssh-cn-Ifmb tIW¬ hn¬Ivkn-s\-t∏m-ep≈ BwK-teb Ncn{X-Im-c≥amcpw Ah-cpsS hymP \n¿an-Xn-Isf hnip≤ hN-\-ß-fm-°nb Nne kh¿W Ncn-{X-Im-c-∑mcpw FgpXn sh®-Xn-\-∏pdw Cu hnj-b-Øn¬ \nc-h[n B[n-Im-cnI tcJ-Iƒ C∂p e`y-amWv. Ah-bn¬ \n∂pw shfn-s∏-Sp∂ Nne {][m\ hkvXp-X-Iƒ ChbmWv: (1) 1780˛¬ Im©o-]p-cØv sslZ-cen Xd-°√n´ Hcp tKm]p-c-t£{Xw 10,000 l≥kv \¬In ]Wn ]q¿Øo-I-cn-®Xv Sn∏p-hm-bn-cp∂p. CXns‚ DZvLm-S-\m\-¥cw D’-h-Øn\pw Fgp-∂-≈-Øn\pw Sn∏phpw k∂n-ln-X-\m-bn-cp∂p. (2) ssakq-cnse Sn∏p-hns‚ Ac-a-\-bn¬ \n∂v 100 hmc am{Xw AIse {iocw-K-]´Ww tIm´-°-IØv cwK-\m-Y-t£{Xw ÿnXn-sNøp∂p. \c-knw-l-t£{Xw, KwKm-[-tc-iz-c-t£{Xw F∂n-ßs\ a‰p c≠p t£{X-ßfpw tIm´-°-IØp Xs∂-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Ch-bpsS \S-Øn-∏n-\p≈ sNehv Sn∏p-hmWv hln-®n-cp-∂Xv. Sn∏p Cu t£{Xßƒ°p \¬Inb hne-tb-dnb kΩm-\-ßƒ C∂pw kq£n-®n-´p≠v. (3) \©≥tImSv e£vao-Im¥w t£{Xw, tate-°mSv \mcm-bW t£{Xw XpSßn \nch[n t£{X-ßƒ°v kp¬Øm≥ kΩm-\n® kz¿W˛sh≈n Xfn-I-I-fp-sSbpw `qan-bp-sSbpw tcJIƒ ssakq¿ ]pcm-hkvXp hIp-∏ns‚ ]°-ep≠v. Chbn¬ ]e-Xnepw "]mZpjm Sn∏p-hn-\m¬ kΩm-\n-°-s∏´Xv' F∂p ImWmw. (4) Nn°-aw-K-fq¿ Pn√-bnse irwtKcn aTm-[n-]Xn k®n-Zm-\μ `mc-Xn°v kp¬Øm≥ Ab® 46 Fgp-Øp-Ifpw kΩm-\-ßfpw Ct∏mgpw ]cn-tim-[-\°v e`y-amWv. Ch-tbm-tcm∂pw At±-l-Øns‚ aX-k-ln-jvWp-X-bpsS aIp-tSm-Zm-l-c-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

W-ß-fmWv. (5) ae-_m-dnse {][m\ t£{X-ßƒ, k{X-ßƒ F∂n-hbv°pw \ºq-Xncn t{ijvT¿°pw Icw Hgn-hm°n Sn∏p kΩm-\n® hºn® `qkz-Øp-°fpsS hnhcw tImgn-t°mSv doPyW¬ B¿ss°-hvkn-ep≠v. Z£nW ae-_m-dnse 55 t£{Xßƒ°v Cßs\ C\mw \¬In-bt∏mƒ, \mep apkvenw ]≈nIƒ°pw sImt≠mń Xßƒ°pw am{X-amWv kp¬Øms‚ kap-Zm-bØn¬ \n∂pw AXp e`n-®Xv. (6) Sn∏p-hns‚ ssk\y-Øn¬ _lp-`qcn-`m-Khpw Aapkvenw ssk\n-I-cmbn-cp∂p. ae-_m¿ B{I-a-W-Øn\v sslZ-c-en-tbm-sSm-∏-sa-Ønb tk\m \mb-I≥ {io\n-hmk dmhphm-bn-cp∂p. A∏-dmhp, lcn-knwKv, {io]-fl-dmhp, cma-dmhp XpS-ßn-bh¿ {]apJ ssk\nI Iam-≠¿amcm-bn-cp∂p. kp¬Øms‚ Znhm≥ ]q¿Wø F∂ {_m“-W\pw, JP\mhp kq£n-∏p-Im-c≥ IrjvW-dmhphpw, s]meokv ta[mhn iyma-øcp-am-bn-cp∂p. "Cw•ojv tcJ-I-fntem, ae-_m¿ am\z-entem, Sn∏p hb-\m-ń¬ \SØnb ]S-tbm-´-ß-fpsS \ng¬ Nn{Xw t]mep-an-s√∂v' ap≠-°bw tKm]n Xs∂, Fs‚ {KŸ-Øn¬ ASn-h-c-bn-Sp∂p. At∏mƒ ]ns∂ hb-\m-ń¬ kp¬Øms‚ ssk\yw \S-Ønb t£{X [zwk\ Ncn{Xw FhnsS \n∂p Inń? N{μn-I-bnse Ipdn-∏n¬ "FSØd Inte-Zm-c≥am¿' Ab® dnt∏m¿´p-I-fmWv Xm≥ {]am-W-am°n-b-sX∂v At±lw ]d-bp-∂p≠v. BcmWo, "FS-Ød Inte-Zmc≥am¿'? ]pkvX-I-Øns‚ HSp-hn¬ tN¿Øp-Im-Wp∂ Ah-ew_ tcJI-fn¬ Aß-s\-sbmcp tcJ I≠n√! Sn∏p hb-\m-ń¬ BZyw Xmh-f-am°n-bXv _tØ-cn-bn-ep≈ "\in-®pt]mb' ssP\ t£{X-amWv. ]t£, AXv \in-®Xv ]S-tbm´w aqe-a√. "knhn¬˛anen-´dn `cWw

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

Iøm-fn-bn-cp∂ I¿Æm-SI DtZym-K-ÿ¿ Xmh-f-a-Sn® No°-√q¿ tIm´bv°v kao-]-ap≈ ssP\-aX ÿm]-\ßfpw Xma-k-°mcpw kpc-£n-X-cm-bn-cp∂psh∂v tKm]n ]d-bp-∂p-ap≠v. (]pdw: 82) Cu ]S-tbm-´-Øns‚ ê-ambn XI¿°-s∏´ t£{Xßtfm? Ah-sb-°p-dn®v hnkvX-cn-®p-]-\y-kn-°p-∂p≠v teJ-I≥: "No°-√q-cn¬ kp¬Øms‚ \n¿t±i {]Imcw tIm´ sIń-bXp Xs∂ Ahn-SsØ inh-t£-{X-Øns‚ \jvS-in-jvS-ß-fn-em-Ws{X! Sn∏p-hns‚ ssk\yw {]kn≤-amb Xncp-s\√n t£{Xw sIm≈-b-Sn®v {iotIm-hn¬ A·n-°n-c-bm°n' (]pdw:81) Ch IqSmsX "FS-Ød, apØß, cmw]q¿, aqe-¶mhv, Imc-t»cn {]tZ-i-ßfpw Ahn-S-ß-fn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ inh˛ hnjvWp t£{X-ßfpw, ]qXmSn apX¬ I_-\n-tbmcw hsc-bp≈ P\-]-Y-ßfpw' \in-∏n-®Xpw a‰m-cp-a-s√∂v At±-l-Øn\v Xo¿®-bp≠v (]pdw: 82) F∂m¬ a‰p ]e-tcbpw t]mse CsX√mw \in-∏n°m≥ Sn∏pthm sslZ-c-entbm t\cn´p t\XrXzw \¬In-bn-ń-s√∂pw B{I-a-W-ßƒ h¿Kob hnIm-c-Øme√; [\-tamlw sIm≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂pw, At±lw ]d™p-h-bv°p∂p. {io\n-hmk dmhp-hn-s\-t∏m-ep≈ {]ap-J¿ t\XrXzw \¬In-bn-cp-∂Xpw, sslμh hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v `qcn-]-£ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xp-amb Sn∏p-hns‚ ssk\yw, At±-lØns‚ A`m-h-Øn¬ t]mepw, kp¬Øms‚ \ne-]m-SpIƒ°p hncp-≤-ambn kIe t£{X-ßfpw XI¿Øp F∂p hniz-kn-°m≥ "apØ-»n-bpsS apØ»n' ]d-™ptI´ IY-Iƒ am{Xw aXn-bm-hn√! XI¿°-s∏´ t£{Xß-f-{Xbpw henb kz¿Æ˛cXv\ \nt£-]-ßƒsIm≠v kº-∂-am-bn-cp-s∂∂p Icp-Xm\pw \ymb-an√. Z£nW ae-_m-dnse hnhn[ Xmeq-°p-I-fn-ep≈ t£{X-ßƒ°v Sn∏p \¬Inb `qan-bpsS tcJ-Iƒ Is≠-Sp-Ø-Xp-t]mse, hSt° ae-_m-dn-tebpw hb-\mń-tebpw tcJ-Iƒ Is≠-tØ-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p. hb-\mńse ao\-ßm-Sn-°-SpØ ]pd-°mSn tZh-kz-Øn\v 18 G°¿ \new Sn∏p Ic-sam-gn-hm°n \¬In-bn-cp-∂-Xmbn t£{X hnizm-kn-I-fmb ]g-a-°m¿ Xs∂ ]d-bp-∂p≠v. hnhn-[-ß-fmb ssk\nI˛kmº-ØnI˛kmaq-lnI Imc-W-ß-fm¬, Sn∏p-hns\ Xß-fpsS h¿K-i-{Xp-hmbn KWn®v, a\km, i]n-®-h-cmWv A°m-esØ D]-cn-h¿Kß-tf-sdbpw. CØcw Hcp kmaq-lnI ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ Pohn® P\-hn-`m-K-ß-fn¬ \n∂v A\-¥c Xe-ap-d-I-fn-te°p ]I¿∂p-In-´p∂ IY-I-fp-sSbpw BJym-\-ß-fp-sSbpw kz`mhw Duln-°m-hp-∂-tX-bp≈q. Ah-sb√mw Ncn{X kXy-ß-fm-sW∂p [cn®v {KŸ-c-N\ \S-Øp-∂Xv, Hcp atX-Xc kaq-l-Øns‚ krjvSn°v H´pw KpW-I-c-as√∂p am{Xw ]d-™p-sIm-≈s´...

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

""F¥mWv Bflmhv?'' F∂ tNmZy-Øn\v AXv ssZho-I-amb Hcp kwKXn-bm-sW∂ DØ-c-amWv Jp¿-B≥ \¬Ip-∂Xv. {Zh-ambpw {]Im-i-ambps-ams° a\o-jn-Iƒ Xßƒ°p t_m[n-®Xp t]mse Bflm-hns\ hnh-cn-°m≥ {ian-®n-´p≠v. Bflm-hns‚ ]cn-Wm-a-ß-fmWv hy‡n F∂ \ne-bn¬ a\p-jys\ Db¿Øp-∂Xpw XmgvØp-∂Xpw.

kwXr-]vX-amb Bﬂmhv hnf°v

A_q Ppam≥

""tl!

{]im-¥-amb Bflmth. \o \ns‚ \mY-\nte°v aS-ßpI, \o Ah-\nepw Ah≥ \n∂nepw Xr]vXn-s∏´ \ne-bn¬. Fs‚ Zmk-tcm-sSm∏w IqSpI, Fs‚ kz¿KØn¬ {]th-in-°p-Ibpw sNøpI. ˛Jp¿-B≥ 89: 26˛30. BZyw ico-csØ krjvSn-°p-Ibpw ]n∂oSv AXn-te°v Bflm-hns\ k∂n-th-in-∏n-°p-I-bp-amWv ssZhw sNbvX-sX∂v krjvSn {]{In-b-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ Jp¿Bs‚ hnh-c-Wß-fn¬ \n∂v a\- n-em°mw. icocsØ Hcp IqtSm hml-\tam Bbn k¶¬]n-°msa-¶n¬ Bflmhv AXn¬ hkn-°p∂ Infntbm bm{X sNøp∂ Bflmthm BWv. Infn ka-b-amhp-tºmƒ IqsSm-gn™p t]mhp∂p. bm{X-°m-c≥ e£y-Øn-se-Øp-tºmƒ hml\w Dt]-£n®v Cdßn-t∏m-hp∂p. ""F¥mWv Bflmhv?'' F∂ tNmZyØn\v AXv ssZho-I-amb Hcp kwK-Xn-bm-sW∂ DØ-c-amWv Jp¿-B≥ \¬Ip-∂Xv. {Zh-ambpw {]Imi-am-bps-ams° a\o-jn-Iƒ Xßƒ°p t_m[n-®Xp t]mse Bflm-hns\ hnh-cn-°m≥ {ian-®n-´p≠v. Bflm-hns‚ ]cn-Wm-a-ß-fmWv hy‡n F∂ \nebn¬ a\p-jys\ Db¿Øp-∂Xpw XmgvØp-∂Xpw. ⁄m\w, kvt\lw, kl\w, {]⁄, {]mW≥, C—, e÷, {ihWw, `mjWw, Z¿i\w, {KlWw BZn-bmb KpW-ß-sf√mw Bflm-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´- h - b m- s W- ∂ mWv ]Wv U nX aXw. Bflm- h ns\ Db¿Øp-∂-Xnepw XmgvØp-∂-Xnepw Cu KpW-ßƒ BWp ]¶p-h-ln-°p-∂Xv. ""Xo¿®-bmbpw a\p-jys\ \mw G‰hpw kpμ-c-amb cq]Øn¬ krjvSn-®n-cn-°p∂p. ]n∂oSv Ahs\ \mw A[a- c n¬ A[- a - \ m- ° n- Ø o¿Øp.'' F∂v Jp¿- B ≥ (95:4,6) a\p-jys\ kw_-‘n®v ]d-bp∂p. a\p-jy\v Xs‚ Bflm-hns\ F{X-tØmfw NoØ-bm-°m≥ Ignbpw F∂-Xn-te-°mWo hN-\-Øns‚ kqN\. km[m-cW ]d-bm-dp-≈Xp t]mse a\p-jy\v amemJ-am-tc-°mƒ Db-cm\pw arK-ß-tf-°mƒ Xmgm\pw km[n°pw. AYhm Bflm- h ns\ kwkv I - c n®v D¬Irjv S kz`mh KpW- ß ƒ B¿Pn®v DØa ssZh Zmkcm-hm≥ a\p-jy\v km[n°pw. AtXt]mse Hcp \nIrjvS P≥a-ambn X\n°pw a‰p-≈h¿°pw Hcp im]-ambn kzPo-hn-XsØ \in-∏n°m\pw km[n°pw. Hcp Jp¿-B≥ hN\w IqSn ChnsS {]k-‡-amWv. ""Bflmhpw AXns\ k¥pen-X-am-°n-bXpw F∂n´v AXn\v [¿am-[¿a t_m[w \¬In-bXpw kXyw. Xo¿®, Bflm-hns\ ip≤o-I-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

cn-®m¬ hnPbw hcn®p. AXns\ aen-\-am-°n-b-h≥ ]cm-P-b-s∏-SpIbpw sNbvXp.'' (91: 7, 8, 9). Cu c≠p hN-\-ßfpw hy‡n-Iƒ F∂ \ne-bn¬ \mw Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw FØn \n¬°p∂ Ah-ÿsb hniI-e\w sNøp-∂-Xn\v \sΩ Gsd klm-bn-°p-∂XmWv. Jp¿-B≥ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-∂Xp t]mse G‰hpw kpμ-c-amWv \ΩpsS BImcw. ]t£ AXns\mØ kuμcyw \ΩpsS Bflm-hn\v \¬Im≥ \ap°v km[n-®n-´pt≠m? IqSv kpμ-c-am-bn-s´¥v, AXnse Infn°v N¥-an-s√-¶n¬? hml\w F{X ap¥n-b-Xm-bn-s´¥v, AXnse bm{X-°m-c≥ tcmKnbm-sW-¶n¬? \nß-fpsS hoSv Hcp sIm´mcw Xs∂bm-sW-∂n-cn-°s´. \nßƒ A¿_pZw ]nSn-s∏´v acW- i - ø - b n- e m- s W- ¶ n¬ sIm´m- c - Ø ns‚ tamSn \nßƒs°¥v kwc-£-W-amWv {]Zm\w sNøpI? AtcmK ZrV Km{X-\mhmw \nßƒ. bqkp^v \_nbpsS kuμ-cyhpw \nßƒ°p-≠m-sb∂p hcmw. ]t£ \nß-fpsS Adnhv Zcn-{Z-am-sW-¶n¬, kvt\lw ipjv°-am-sW-¶n¬, {]⁄ Zp¿_-e-am-sW-¶n¬, Z¿i-\hpw `mj-Whpw hnI-e-am-sW-¶n¬ \nß-fpsS BtcmKyw sIm≠pw kuμcyw sIm≠pw F¥p {]tbm-P\w? ""Bflm-hns\ aen-\-am-°n-b-h≥ ]cmP-b-a-S™p.'' F∂ Jp¿-B≥ kp‡w \sΩ \nc¥cw Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂Xv CXmWv. kwXr-]vX-amb Bflm-hn-s\-°p-dn®p ]d-bp∂ Jp¿B≥ kq‡w XpS-°-Øn¬ \mw D≤-cn-°p-I-bp≠mbn. ssZhsØ Xr]vXn-s∏´p kzoI-cn®, ssZhw Xr]vXn-s∏´v AwKo-I-cn® Bflm-hmWv kwXr-]vXamb Bflmhv . (\^v k p¬ apXz- C ∂). kz¿Kw A¿ln-°p∂ Bflm-hm-WnXv. AXn-\m¬ ssZhw B Bflm-hns\ kvt\l-]q¿Δw Xs‚ Bcm-a-Ønte°v kzmKXw sNøp∂p. B kz¿KØn¬ F\n°p Iqń\v Xs∂-t∏mse ssZhw Xr]vXn-s∏´, ssZhsØ Xr]vXn-s∏´ a‰v Bflm-°ƒ D≠mhpw. ssZh-Øns‚ Bcm-a-Ønse Hcp ]qthm ]qºm-‰tbm Bhm≥ sImXn tXm∂mØ Bflmhv F{X `mKyw sI´-XmWv! ssZhn-tIm-Zym-\-Øns‚ Ihm-S-ßƒ \ap°v apºn¬ Xpd∂p InS-°p∂p. \ΩpsS Bflm-hn\v B DZym\-Øns‚ shfn-®hpw kpK-‘hpw Xncn-®-dn-bm-\mhp-∂pt≠m F∂-XmWv {]iv\w. F√m Ie-°-ßfn¬ \n∂pw amdn \n∂v A¬]-t\cw im¥-ambn D≈nte°p t\m°n [ym\n-®m¬ ""Cu Bcm-aØ - n-te°v {]th-in°q'' F∂ £Ww tIƒ°m-Xn-cn-°n√.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

tcmKw hym]mctlXp-hmbn amdp-tºmƒ BXp-cm-e-b-ßƒ Ad-hp-im-e-bmbn Ip™p-ß-fn¬ ]co-£n-°p-tºmƒ kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv F¥v?-˛ Hc-t\z-j-Ww.

ac-W-hm-Xn¬ Xpd-°p∂ 8

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]n.-Fw.Pb≥

A-©p tcm-Kß-sf H-‰-bv°v {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-s\-∂ t]-cn¬ \-S-∏m°n-b s]‚m-he‚v hm-Iv-kn-t\-j-≥ F-Sp-Øv a-Wn-°q-dp-Iƒ-°p-ti-j-amWv hnXp-c ]-c∏m-d a-cp-Xpw-aq-Sv jm-cn-b¿ a≥-knen¬ jm-ao-¿˛jmPn-e Z-ºXn-I-fp-sS a-Ifmb A≥kn a-cn-®Xv. s]‚m-he‚v hm-Iv-kns‚ ]m¿iz^-ewaq-ew tI-c-f-Øn-ep≠m-b B-Zy-a-c-W-am-WnsX∂ kw-i-b-Ønte-°v CXv hn-c¬ Nq-≠p-tºmƒ, A[n-Im-cn-h¿Khpw a-cp-∂p-I-º-\n-Ifpw A-h¿-°p-th-≠n {]-h¿-Øn°p-∂ tem-_n-Ifpw \-S-Øp-∂ Z-bm-cln-Xam-b {]-h¿Ø\Øn-s‚ sR-´n-°p-∂ I-Y-bm-bn Cu IpSpw-_Øns‚ t\mhns\ hm-bn-°-s∏-tS-≠n-h-cpw.

amdp-∂p. ]pØ≥ hmIvkn\p-Iƒ \ΩpsS

s]‚m-h-e‚v! N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

""Fs‚ sIm®p_m-h- F-hn-sSbm....._mhsb D∏ sIm≠p-t]mtbm?..'' Iptd \mfmbn InS-°-bnsem∂pw ImWmØ Ip-™p-_m-hsb-°p-dn-®v tNm-Zn-®psIm-t≠-bncn°p∂-Xv c≠c h-b- p-am{Xw {]mb-ap-≈ A\nj-bmWv. D-∏ Kƒ-^nte-°v Xncn®pt]m-Ip-tºmƒ Ip-™\p-P-Øn-sbbpw sIm≠p-t]mtbm F-∂ kw-i-b-am-Wv A-hƒ-°p-≈-Xv. Po-hn-X-Im-ew ap-gp-h≥ Iq-S-∏n-d-∏mbn \-S-t°-≠nbn-cp-∂, c≠p-amkw am{Xw {]mb-ap≈ A≥knsb acWw X-ń-sb-Sp-sØ-∂ Imcyw Ct∏mgpw A\njbp-sS _p-≤n-bp-Zn°m-Ø a-\- n-\v t_m[yw h-∂nń√. AXn-\m¬Xs∂ Ahƒ D∏mh-tbmSpw DΩ-tbmSpw Bcm-bpIbpw CS-bv°v InS-bv°-bn-te°v FØn-t\m-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv Ct∏mƒ ]Xn-hm-Wv. C-Xneptasd ITn\am-Wv Ip-™n-s‚ D-Ω jmPnebp-sS J¬-_v s]m-´p-∂ thZ-\. 58 Znh-khpw amdn-sem-ń-∏n-Sn-®v h-f¿-∂ s]mt∂m-a-\sb acWw Xń-sb-Sp-sØ-¶nepw ]n©pIp™ns‚ Nq-Sv Ct∏mgpw B AΩbpsS amdn¬ tijn-°p-∂p-≠v. apdnbnte°v t]mIp-tºmƒ, Ip-™p-Sp∏p-Ifnte°v Hcp thf {i≤ ]mbptºmƒ X-f¿∂p-t]m-Ip-I-bm-Wv B amXr-lr-Z-bw. aI-fpsS ac-W-hn-h-c2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

a-dn™v HmSn-sb-Ønb `¿Ømhv NS-ßp-Iƒ°p-tijw Kƒ^n-te°v aSßnt]mbn. AXn-\m¬ D≈p-\nd™p Xqhp∂ thZ\ A[n-I-amtcmSpw ]¶p-sh-°m-\m-hm-ImsX hońs‚ ]n∂m-ºp-dØpw a‰pw NS™n-cn-∏mWv jmPn-e. ]-Øp am-kw h-b-‰n-en-´v th-Z-\-kln-®v {]-k-hn-® Xs‚ Ip™ns\ s]mSp-∂s\ acWw Xń-sb-Sp-°ptºmƒ, AØcw hoń-ep-≠m-Ip∂ th-Z-\m-\n¿-`-c-am-¿∂ shdpw Im-gv-Nam-{X-a√ CXv. A-©p tcm-Kß-sf H-‰-bv°v {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-s\-∂ t]cn¬ \-S-∏m°n-b s]‚m-he‚ v hmIv-kn-t\-j-≥ F-Sp-Øv a-Wn-°q-dpIƒ-°p-ti-j-amWv hnXp-c ]-c∏m-d a-cp-Xpw-aq-Sv jm-cn-b¿ a≥-knen¬ jm-ao-¿˛jmPn-e Z-º-Xn-I-fp-sS aIfmb A≥kn a-cn-®Xv. s]‚mhe‚ v hm-Iv-kns‚ ]m¿-iz^-ewaqew tI-c-f-Øn-ep≠m-b B-Zy-a-c-Wam-WnsX∂ kw-i-b-Øn-te-°v CXv hn-c¬ Nq-≠p-tºmƒ, A[n-Im-cnh¿Khpw a-cp-∂p-I-º-\n-I-fpw Ah¿-°p-th-≠n {]-h¿-Øn°p-∂ tem_n-Ifpw \-S-Øp-∂ Z-bm-c-ln-Xamb {]-h¿Ø\Øn-s‚ sR-ń-°p-∂ I-Y-bm-bn Cu IpSpw-_-Øns‚ t\mhns\ hm-bn-°-s∏-tS-≠n-h-cpw. a-c-W-Im-c-W-Øn-s‚ b-Ym¿-∞ sXfn-hp-I-fp-sS Np-cp-f-gn-™m¬ A-Xv C¥ybv°v shfn-bn-te-°p-t]mepw \o≠p-t]m-tb-°mw. A-{X-am{Xw hf¿-∂p-]-¥-en-®pIn-S-°p∂-Xm-Wv kz-Im-cy a-cp-∂p-I-º-\n-I-fp-sSbpw hm-Iv-kn-≥ \n¿am-Xm-°-fp-sSbpw IÆn-Iƒ. a-c-Ww dn-t∏m¿-´v sN-bv-Xt∏mƒX-s∂ temIm-tcm-Ky kw-L-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

S-\-bp-sS C-¥y-≥{]-Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ hmIv-kn-t\-j≥ \n¿-Δ-ln-® hnXpc kmaq-lym-tcmKytI{μØn-se-ØpIbpw Ip-´n-°v sIm-Sp-Ø tUm-kns‚ km-ºnƒ ti-J-cn-®v ]-co-£-WØn-\m-bn A-b-°p-Ibpw sN-bvXncp-∂p. Cu ac-Ww Ip-Spw-_-Øns\- am{X-a√ a-‰msc-sbms°-tbm h√msX th-h-em-Xn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p≠v F∂mWv CXv ImWn-°p-∂-Xv. tcmKhpw AXn-s\-Xn-cmb NnIn’m-co-Xnbpw a\p-jy-N-cn-{XtØmfw ]g-°-ap-≈-Xm-Wv. \m´pssh-Zy-Øn-s‚bpw Bbp¿th-Z-Øns‚-bp-sams° BZy-Im-ew ]n∂n´v B[p-\n-I-ssh-Zy-imkv{Xw hnI-kn®-tXmsS ]pXnb ]e alm-am-cn-Isfbpw \nb-{¥n-°m≥ hmIvkn\pw B‚n-_-tbm-´n-°p-sams° \n¿Δ-ln® tkh\w A\ntj[yam-Wv. F∂m-¬ tcmK-sa-∂Xv Hcp hym]mc-tl-Xp-hmbn amdp-Ibpw BXp-cme-bßƒ Ad-hp-imebpsS ]cym-bambn amdpIbpw sNøp∂ ]pXnb ImeØv ASn-°Sn ]pXp-Xmbn {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp∂ hmIvkn-t\-j-s\kwi-b-tØm-sS-bmWv s]mXp-kaqlw t\m°n-Im-Wp-∂-Xv. \nehn¬ C-¥y-bn¬ Btdmfw hmIvkn\p-I-fmWv km¿Δ-{Xn-I-ambn \h-PmX-in-ip-°ƒ°v hnhn[ L´-ß-fnembn \¬In-h-cp-∂-Xv. CsX√mw \s√mcp iX-am\w t]cpw \¬In-hcp-∂Xv k¿°m-cnt\mSpw Btcm-Kyta-J-e-tbmSpw Ct∏mgpw \ne\n¬°p∂ hnizm-kyXbpsS ]pdØm-Wv. s]‚m-h-e‚ v F∂ ]pXnb hmIvkn≥ \¬Im≥ tI{μk¿°m¿ CubnsSbmWv Xocp-am-

s]‚m-he‚n\v H-cp Ip-ń-°v \¬-Ip-∂ H-cp tUm-kv s]‚m-he‚ v a-cp-∂n-\v \¬-tI-≠ G-‰hpw Ip-d-™ hn-e 525 BWv. Ip-d-™ Im-e-tØ-°v ku-P-\y-am-bn e-`y-am-Ip-sa-¶nepw C-Xv D-Zv-Lm-S-\ hm-Kv-Zm-\w am-{XamWv. C-t∏mƒ Ip-ń-Iƒ-°v D-]tbm-Kn®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ Un ]n Sn-bv-°v 15 cq-]-bn¬ Xm-sg hn-e. F-∂n-´p-t]mepw P-\-kw-Jy-bp-sS A≥]-Xv i-X-am-\-Øn¬ Xm-sgbm-Wv hm-Iv-kn≥ e-`y-am-Ip-∂Xv. hn-e IqSn-b ]pXnb {]Xn-tcm-[-acp-∂v \¬-Ip-∂Xv sl-∏-ss‰-‰n-kv _n bv°pw ln-_n\pw F-Xn-scbmWv. F-∂m¬ Cu c-≠p tcm-Kßfpw Kp-cp-Xam-sbm-cp B-tcm-Ky{]-iv-\-am-bn cm-Py-Øv D-b¿-∂p-h∂n-ń√. `q-cn-`m-Kw sl-∏-ss‰-‰n-kv _n tcm-Km-Wp-hm-l-I-cpw bmsXm-cp A-]-S-I-Shpw h-cp-Øn-shbv-°p-∂n√. A-]q¿-Δ-am-bn ln-_v tcm-Km-Wp a-kv-Xn-jv-°m-h-c-W Pzcw D-≠m-°ntb°mw (A-©p hb- n¬ Xm-sg-bp-≈ e-£w Ip-ń\saSpØ-Xv. k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{XnI-fneqsS s]‚m-he‚ v hm-Iv-kn-t\j≥ C¥y-bn¬ BZy-ambn sIm-Sp°m≥ Xnc-s™-SpØ c≠v kwÿm-\-ß-fn-¬ H∂v tI-c-f-amWv. C°-gn™ h¿jw Unkw-_¿ 14 apXembn-cp-∂p tIc-f-Ønse kn F®v kn˛]n F®v knIƒ hgn BgvN-bn¬ Hcp Znh-k-sa∂ \nebn¬ hmIvkn-t\-j≥ sImSpØpXp-S-ßn-b-Xv. Btcm-Ky-h-Ip∏ns‚ {]-Jym]-\w in-c-km-h-ln-°p-∂ km-[m-c-W°mcm-b ]-e-scbpw t]m-se-bm-bncp∂p hnXp-c-bnse jmPn-ebpw. hmIvkn-t\-j≥ XpS-ßnb 14\p Xs∂ bmsXmcp Bi-¶-bp-an√msX hn-Xp-c kmaq-lym-tcm-Ky-tI{μ-Øn¬ F-Øp-Ibpw Ah¿ Xs‚ Ip-ń-bv-°v C≥-©-£≥ F-Sp-°pIbpw sN-bvXp. A∂v cm-{Xn-bn¬ Ip-ń h√m-sX I-c-™-Xn-\m-epw sNdn-b ]-\n-bp-≈-Xn-\mepw D-dßm≥ Gsd sshIn-bn-cp-∂p. ]-\nbp-s≠-¶n¬ sIm-Sp-°m-≥ B-ip-]-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]n-∂n-se K-Wn-X-im-kv{Xw

I-fn¬ G-gp t]¿-°v). C¥ym Kh¨-sa‚n-s‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ hnhn-[ tI-{μß-sf A-[n-I-cn-®v \SØn-b ]T-\-K-th-j-W-ß-fn¬ Cu tcm-Kw-ap-e-ap-≈ a-c-W-\n-c-°v 47 i-X-am\-amWv. cm-Py-Øv A-©p h-b- n¬ Xmsg-bp-≈ 1250 e-£w Ip-´n-Iƒ D≠v F-∂v I-W-°m-°n-bm¬ ]-camh-[n tcm-K-_m-[n-X-cp-sS F-Æw 8850 BWv. ap-I-fn¬ ]-d-™ ]T\ß-sf A-[n-I-cn-®m-sW-¶n¬ cmPy-Øv H-´m-sI 440 a-c-W-ß-fm-Wv kw-`-hn-°m-\p-≈ km-[y-X. tcmKw _m-[n-°p-∂-h-cn¬ 10 i-X-am-\tØm-fw a-c-W-s∏-Sp-∂p F-∂v IW-°m-°n-bm¬ t]mepw(]T-\-ß-

fn-se D-b¿-∂ a-cW - \ - n-c° - n-s‚ C-cń) 880 a-cW - a - m-Wv kw-`h - n-°p-∂X - v. 1250 e-£w Ip-ń-Iƒ-°v {]Xntcm-[-a-cp-∂v \¬-Im≥ B-h-iyam-b Xp-I hf-sc F-fp-∏-Øn¬ I-W°m-°mw. tI-c-f ssl-t°m-S-Xnbv-°v ap-∂n¬ tI-c-f K-h. k-a¿∏n-® k-Xym-hm-Mv-aq-e-Øn¬ ]-dbp∂-Xv hm-Iv-kn≥ ]≤-Xn B-cw`n-®v H-cp am-k-Øn-\p-≈n¬ \m-ev Ip-ń-Iƒ hm-Iv-kn≥ F-Sp-Ø DSs\ acn®n-´p≠v F∂m-Wv. hy‡am-b a-s‰m-cp a-c-W-Im-cWhpw I-s≠-Øm≥ I-gn-™nń√-. A-Xn-\m¬ temIm-tcm-Ky kw-L-S-\-bp-sS co-Xn-im-kv{Xw A\p-k-cn-®v hm-Iv-kn-\m-Wv a-c-W-Im-c-

W-sa-∂v I-W-°m-°mw.( H-cp Ip-ń-°v `m-cw Ip-d-hpw, a-s‰m-cp Ip-ń-bv-°v P∑-\m lr-Zb sshI-eyhpw D≠m-bn-cp∂p). ]-t£ K-h. k-Xy-hm-Mv-aqeØn¬ Cu tcm-K-ßƒ B-Wv a-c-W-Im-c-Wsa∂v ]-d-bp-∂p-an√. H-cp am-kw \m-ep Ip-ń-Iƒ tI-c-f-Øn¬ acn-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ h¿-jØn¬ 40 ap-X¬ 45 hsc BIpaXv. C-¥y-bp-sS P-\-kw-Jy IW-°m-°p-tºmƒ G-I-tZ-iw c≠m-bn-c-tØm-fw Ip-ń-Iƒ hm-Ivkn≥ aq-ew ac-Ww h-cn-°pw. tcm-K-tØ-°mƒ am-c-Iam-b {]Xn-hn-[n-bm-Wv {]-N-cn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp∂sX∂v kmcw.

{Xn-bn¬ \n-∂v X-∂ a-cp-∂v sNdnb tUm-kv Ip-™n-\v sIm-Sp-°pIbpw ap-e-∏m¬ \¬-Ip-Ibpw sN-bv-Xtij-amWv A-hƒ D-d-ßn-bXv. ]nt‰-∂v Ime-Øv Fgp-t∂-‰-t∏mƒ aIƒ \√ D-d-°-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p. ]pdØp t]m-bn a-S-ßn-h-∂v aI-sf DW¿-Øm≥ {i-an-®-t∏m-gm-Wv aq°nepw hm-bnepw tNm-c Im-Wp∂sX∂v jmPne ]d-bp-∂p. At∏mƒX-s∂ Ip´nsb hnXp-c Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ Xs∂ F-Øn-s®-¶nepw c£n-°m≥ Ign-™n-√. Ip´n-bpsS ac-Ww ÿnco-I-cn-°s∏´v a-Wn-°q-dp-Iƒ°-Iw B-tcmKy-h-Ip-∏v A-[n-Ir-X¿ [rXn ]nSn®v cwK-Øp-h-cn-Ibpw hm-Iv-kn-t\-j≥ aq-e-a√ a-c-W-sa∂pw ap-e-∏m¬ IpSp-ßnbp≠mb izm-k-XS- -amWv ac-W-Imc-Wsa∂v hy‡am-°pIbpw sN-bvXp. Znh-kßƒ-°p ti-jw a-c-W-Øn-s‚ b-Ym¿∞ t]m-kv-‰v tam¿-´w dn-t∏m¿-´v ]p-d-Øph-∂-t∏mƒ B-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-∏v DtZymK-ÿcpw hmIvkn≥ ASn-t®¬∏n-

°m≥ Xøm-dmb temIm-tcm-Ky-kwL-S-\-bp-sams° sh-ń-em-bn-cn-°pI-bmWv. "A-an-X-{]Xn-IcWamWv'(hyper sensitivity reaction) a-cW-Im-c-W-sa-∂m-Wv t]mÃp-tam¿´w dn-t∏m¿-ń-ep-≈Xv. Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw saUn-°¬ tImfPv t^md≥knIv hn`mKw ta[m-hn-I-fpsS dnt∏m¿ń¬ Ipń IpSn® ape-∏m¬ tISp IqSmsX hb-‰n-se-Øn-bXmbpw hy‡-am-°p-∂p. izmk-

tIm-i-Øn¬ ape-∏m¬ IpSp-ßnb Imcy-sam∂pw dnt∏m¿´n-sem-cnSØpw kqNn-∏n-®n-´n-√. ico-c-Øn\v Xmßm-hp∂ Ft¥m s]s´∂v dnbmIvSv sNbvX-Xn-\m-emWv ac-Wsa∂v ]d-bp-tºmƒ AXv Ign™ Znhkw H∂n-®p-sIm-SpØ A©p hmIvkn-\p-Iƒ(-s]‚m-h-e‚ v) A√msX as‰-¥mIm\mWv F∂ tNmZyamWv s]mXpsh D-b-cp-∂-Xv. IqSp-X¬ hni-Z-amb At\z-jWw

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]pXnb ImeØv ASn-°Sn ]pXp-Xmbn {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp∂ hmIvkn-t\-j-s\- kwi-b-tØm-sS-bmWv s]mXp-k-aqlw t\m°n-Im-Wp-∂-Xv. \ne-hn¬ C-¥y-bn¬ Btdmfw hmIvkn-\p-I-fmWv km¿Δ-{Xn-I-ambn \h-Pm-X-in-ip°ƒ°v hnhn[ L´-ß-fn-embn \¬In-h-cp-∂-Xv. CsX√mw \s√mcp iX-am\w t]cpw \¬In-h-cp-∂Xv k¿°m-cnt\mSpw Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-tbmSpw Ct∏mgpw \ne\n¬°p∂ hnizm-kyXbpsS ]pd-Øm-Wv. s]‚m-h-e‚ v F∂ ]pXnb hmIvkn≥ \¬Im≥ tI{μ-k¿°m¿ CubnsSbmWv Xocp-am-\saSpØ-Xv. 2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

C°m-cy-Øn¬ \S-tØ-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p-sh∂v hnZ-Kv[¿ ]d-bp-∂p-s≠¶nepw CØ-c-Øn-ep≈(t]m-fntbm AS°w \nc-h[n hmIvkn-t\-j-\pw acp∂pw D]-tbm-Kn-®p-≠m-Ip∂) acWßƒ°p-tijw Hcn-°epw IqSpX¬ At\z-jWw \S-Øn- acp∂v Iº-\nIsf {]Xn-Iq´n-em-°mdn-s√∂-XmWv s]mXp-sh-bp≈ Ncn-{Xk-Xyw. Ct∏mƒ t]mÃvtam¿´w dnt∏m¿´ns\ a-dn-I-S-°m≥ F-¥p sNø-W-sa∂ Btem-N-\-bn-emWv Btcm-Ky-h-Ip∏v F∂-Xn\m¬Xs∂ Cu a-c-W-Øn-\p ]n∂n¬ H-fn-®n-cn°p-∂ Zp-cq-l-X-bv-°v IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ Nnd-Ip-Iƒ apfbv°p-I-bm-Wv.

s]‚m-he‚v hm-Iv-kn-t\-j≥ "s]‚m' F∂ t]-cn-s‚ D-≈S-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

hnXp-c-bn¬ ac-W-s∏´ A≥kn-bpsS t]mÃp-tam¿´w dnt∏m¿´v

°w t]mse A-©v tcm-Kß-sf Hcp-an-®v sN-dp-°m-\p-≈ hm-Iv-kn\mWv s]‚m-h-e‚dv. Un-^v-Xo-cnb, s]¿-Sp- okv, sS-‰-\- v(Un ]n Sn), sl-∏-ss‰-‰n-kv _n, lo-tam-^nen-kv C≥-^veph≥k ssS-∏v _n(ln_v) F-∂o A-©p tcm-K-ßsf sN-dp-{]m-b-Øn-te sNdp-ØptXm¬∏n-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa-∂mWv tI{μB-tcm-Ky-h-Ip∏v A-h-Im-is∏-Sp∂Xv. temIm-tcm-Ky kw-L-S\bpw bp-Wn-sk^pw C-Xn-\v Ip-S ]n-Sn-°p-∂-tXm-sS ]-d-bp-∂-Xns\√mw ÿn-co-I-W-ap-s≠-∂v \mw [-cn-°p-I-b√msX a-‰p t]mw-h-gn-

sbm∂p-an√-Xm\pw. temI-sØ ]e cm-Py-ß-fnepw sIm-Sp-°p-∂ps≠∂vv am-{Xa√ I-gn-™ Ggv h¿j-tØm-f-am-bn tI-c-f-Øn-se Nn-e kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fnepw Cu hm-Iv-kn≥ \¬-In-h-cp-∂p≠v. B-dmgv-N-bv°pw H-cp h-b- n\pw C-S-bn¬ {]m-b-ap-≈ Ip-´n-Iƒ-°v aq-∂v tUmkv hm-Iv-kn≥ B-gv-®-bp-sS C-S-th-fI-fn-em-Wv \¬-Ip-∂-Xv. C-¥y-bn¬ s]mXp {]Xn-tcm[ ]≤-Xn-bn¬ Dƒs∏-SpØn k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-Iƒ ap-tJ\ Cu hm-Ivkn-≥ A-Sn-t®¬-∏n-°m≥ Xp-\n-™nd-ßn-b-XmWv C-t∏mƒ s]-‚mhe‚ v G-sd hn-hm-Z-Øn¬ A-I-s∏´-Xv. cmPyØv B-Zy-am-bn k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-Iƒ hgn CXv \-S-∏m°m≥ Xn-c-s™-Sp-Ø c-≠p kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ H-∂v tIc-f-hpw

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Xp-S-cp-I-bpam-Wv. {io-e-¶-bn¬ as‰m∂v Xan-gv\m-Sp-am-Wv. A-Xn-\v BZyw \n-tcm-[n-°p-Ibpw ]n-∂o-Sv k¿-°m¿ ap-t∂m-´p-sh-°p-∂ hm-Zß-fm-I-s´ C-hn-S-ß-fn¬ sl-∏-ss‰- hen-b k-Ω¿-±Øn-s\m-Sp-hn¬ ]p-\-:ÿm-]n-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-sX‰nkpw lo-tam-^n-en-kv C≥-^v-fph≥-k-pw(ln-_v) AS-°w C-∏-d-™ ¶nepw Ipń-I-fpsS Btcm-Ky-kw_-‘-amb Ncn{Xw t\m°nbpw A-©p tcm-K-ßfpw hym-]-I-amWv BZysØ F´mgvN Ahsc \ncoF-∂Xm-Wv. CXns‚ i-cnbm-b I£n-®p-sam-s°-bmWv IpØn-sh∏v Wt°m at‰m k¿-°m-cn-s‚ ssIFSp-°m≥ k¿°m¿ ]n∂oSv Xømbn-ept≠m F-∂p tNm-Zn-®m¬ dm-b-Xv. `q-´m-\n¬ C-t∏mgpw Cu AXpw \-Ωƒ hn-izn-kn®p-sIm-≈phm-Iv-kn\pta-ep≈ \n-tcm[-\w FI-b√m-sX sX-fn-hp-I-sfm∂pw Sp-Øp-am‰nbn-ń√. 2009¬ hm-Ivapt∂m-´p-sh-°m≥ Btcm-Ky-h-Ipkn≥ sIm-Sp-Øp-Xp-S-ßn-b-t∏mƒX∏ns‚ Iøn¬ C√. IW-°p-Iƒ s∂ \n-ch-[n Ip-ń-Iƒ a-cn-®-tXmCs√-∂ph-®v Ip-ń-I-fp-sS tcm-KsSbmWv s]‚m-he‚ v Ip-Øn-sh-∏v {]Xn-tcm-[w h¿-[n-∏n-°p-∂ hm-Iv\n¿-Øn-sh-°m≥ `q-´m≥ k¿-°m¿ kn≥ sIm-Sp-°m-Xn-cn-°p∂-Xv a-\pXocp-am-\n®Xv. Cu \n-tcm[-\w a-dnjym-h-Im-i-ew-L-\-am-sW-∂m-Wv B-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-∏v B-[n-Ir-X-cn¬ \n- I-S-°m-\m-bn `q-´m-\n¬ P-\-{]-Xn-\n∂v e-`n-°p-∂ a-dp-]-Sn.(Cu-bn-sS C- [n-I-fnepw D-tZym-K-ÿ-cnepw a-cp°mcyw Nq-≠n-°m-ń Hcmƒ k-a¿-∏n- ∂p-I-º-\n-Iƒ G-s¥m-s° X-cØn-ep-≈ C-S-s]-S-epw {]-tem-`-\-hp® B¿ Sn-bnemWv Cu Huam-Wv \-S-Øn-b-sX-∂Xpw A°mtZymKnI`m-jyw) eØv hntZi am-[y-a-ßƒ dn-t∏m¿-´v Gsd B-i-¶-Iƒ \n-e-\n¬sN-bv-X-XmWv. A-{X-am{Xw i-‡-ams°Xs∂ tI-c-f-Øn-se hnhn-[ B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ Cu a-cp-∂v 58 ambn-cp-∂p hm-Iv-kn-≥ \n¿-am-Xm-°-fpsS k-Ω¿-±-co-Xn-I-sf-∂v kmcw. kw {]m-b-am-b Ip-™p-ß-fn¬ Ip`q´m-\n-sebpw a‰pw ac-W-ßƒ°pØn-sh-®p-Xp-S-ßn-bn´pw F-¥n]n-∂nse kXym-h-ÿsb kw_s\bpw kwi-b-tØmsS kao-]n‘n®v temIm-tcm-Ky kw-L-S-\ °p∂ a-e-bm-fn-bn¬ hen-b {]-Xnt]mepw sX‰n-≤m-cW ]c-Øp∂ tj-[tam tNmZytam D-b¿-∂n-ń√. Nn-e H‰-s∏´ kwL-S-\Iƒ F-Xn¿Øpt\m-°nbn´pw hen-b am-am-¶s]‚m-h-e‚ v IpØnsh∏pambn _‘tØmsSXs∂bmWv Btcm-Ky-as∏´v ]T\-ßƒ \SØn-bn-ń-s√∂v {¥m-ebw CXn\v XpS-°-an´Xv. ImWn-°p∂ B¿.-Sn.sF adp-]Sn

Imcy-ß-fmWv {]N-cn-∏n-®sX∂v hnZKv[¿ Nq≠n-°m-ń-bn-cp-∂p. CXn-\n-S-bn¬ 2010 Hm-K-kv-‰v 21 \v bp ]n bnse eJv-t\m-hn¬ \m-ev Ip-ńIƒ hm-Iv-kn-t\-j≥ aq-ew a-cn-® hn-j-bhpw hn-c¬ Nq-≠p∂-Xv s]‚m-h-e‚n-te-°p-X-s∂-bmWv. A-∂-sØ hm¿-Ø hn-hm-Z-am-b-tXmsS a-cn-® Ip-ń-I-fp-sS Ip-Spw-_Øn-\v tI-{μ-k¿-°m¿ h≥XpI \„-]-cn-lm-cw {]-Jym-]n-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. Ip-ń-I-fp-sS acW-sØ°p-dn-®v ]Tn-°m≥ hn-Z-Kv-[-kwLsØ \n-tbm-Kn-s®-¶n-epw B-tcm-Kya-{¥me-bw C-Xp kw-_-‘n-®v kXym-h-ÿ ]p-d-Øp-hn-ń-ń√. CØ-cw \q--em-ameI-sf√mw \ne\n¬-s°-bm-Wv C-¥y-bn¬ [r-Xn ]n-Sn-®v C-tX hm-Iv-kn≥ k¿-°m¿ X-e-Øn-eq-sS hn-Xc-Ww sN-øm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®-sX-∂v Im-Wp-tºm-gmWv a-cp-∂n-s‚ i-m-kv-{Xo-b˛A-im-kv{Xo-b N¿-®-Iƒ-°-∏p-dw a-d-™p-InS-°p-∂ ÿm]n-X Xm¬-∏-cy-Øn-te°v kwi-bw \o-fp-∂-Xv.

]T-\-w \S-Øn-bn-s√∂v A[n-IrX¿ C¥y-bn¬ {]Xn-tcm-[-a-cp∂v km¿{h-{Xn-I-ambn \¬Ip-∂-Xn\v \n¿tZiw sImSp-t°≠ tUmIvS¿am¿ AS-°-ap≈hcpsS D]-tZ-i-I-k-an-Xn-bmWv \m-j-W¬ sS-Iv-\n-°¬ A-Uv-sshk-dn {Kq∏v

ac-Wan√mXm°m-s\-Øn ac-Ww hn-X® - p temI-Øv ]-e cmPy-ß-fnepw t\c-sØ Xs∂ s]‚m-h-e‚ v \¬In-hcp∂p-s≠-∂v ]-d-bp-∂ BtcmKy-hn-`m-Ktam temIm-tcm-Ky-kw-LS-\tbm(W H O) ]-e-bn-SØpw Cu hm-Iv-kn≥-aq-e-ap≠m-b a-c-Whpw A-Xn-s\-Xp-S¿-∂v \n-tcm[-\w G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-b Im-cyhpw a-d-®p-h-®m-Wv tI-c-f-Ønepw X-an-gv-\m-´nepw C-Xv \-S-∏m-°p∂Xv. in-ip-a-c-W-\nc-°v Ip-d°p-I F-∂ e-£ytØmsS {io-e-¶, ]m-°n-ÿm≥, `q-´m≥ XpSßn hnhn-[ cm-Py-ß-fn¬ s]‚m-he‚ v sImSp-sØ¶nepw Ahn-S-ß-fnsem-s°bpw \n-ch-[n Ip-´n-Iƒ hmIvkn-s\-Sp-Ø-tijw a-cn-®-XmbmWv e`n-°p∂ hnh-cw. C-hn-sS ]-e-bn-S-Øpw B-Zy-L-´-Øn¬ \ntcm[-\w G¿-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-¶nepw temIm-tcm-Ky-kw-L-S-\-bp-sS I-SpØ k-Ω¿-±-sØ-Xp-S¿-∂v ho-≠pw

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

Hm¨ C-ayq-ssW-tkj-s‚(F≥ Sn F Pn sF). s]‚m-h-e‚ v C¥y-bnte°pw hym]n-°m≥ km[y-X-bps≠-∂-Xn-\m¬ C¥y-bn¬ acp∂ns‚ Bh-iy-I-X-sb-°p-dn®v hni-Z-amb ]T\w \S-Ø-W-sa∂v Cu kanXn 2008¬ Xs∂ Bh-iyap-∂-bn-®n-cp-∂p. CXn-t∑¬ \S-]-Snsbm-∂p-sa-Sp-Øn-s√∂v am{X-a-√, s]‚m-h-e‚ v hmIvkn≥ \¬Ip∂Xp kw_-‘n®v Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp°m-≥ Cu kanXn- 2010 Hm-K-kv-‰v 21 \vv tbmKw tNcpI-bm-Wp-≠m-bXv. A∂mWv tIc-f-Ønepw Xangv\m-´nepw hmIvkn≥ {]Y-an-I-ambn sImSp-Øp-Xp-S-ßm≥ \n¿tZi-ap≠m-bXv. F∂m¬ hmIvkn≥ km¿h-{Xn-I-ambn \¬Ip-∂-Xn-s\Xn-sc i‡-amb FXn¿∏pw tbmK-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

hnXp-c-bn¬ ac-W-s∏´ A≥kn-

Øn¬ Db¿∂n-cp-∂p. tbmK-Øn¬ A¥n-a-ambn apt∂m´v sh® Nne \n¿tZ-i-ßƒ t]mepw ]men-°msX-bmWv ChnsS Ct∏mƒ apgph≥ Bip-]-{Xn-I-fnepw IpØnsh∏v XpS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂-sX∂XmWv as‰mcp h-kvXp-X. Nne Xncs™-Sp-°-s∏´ Pn√-I-fntem at‰m hmIvkn-t\-j≥ sImSpØ tijw Cw]mIvSv ÃUn \S-Ø-W-sa∂v Ah-cpsS \n¿tZ-i-Øn-ep-s≠¶nepw tIc-f-Øn¬ Fhn-sSbpw Ct∏mƒ acp∂v sImSpØ tijw AXns‚ XpS¿\n-co-£Ww \S-ØpItbm ]T\w \S-Øp-Itbm

sNbvXn-ń-√. 25 AwK-ßfp≈ F≥ Sn F Pn sF kan-Xn-bn¬ Zn√n sk‚ v Ão^≥ tlmkv]n-‰-ense ]oUnbm-{SnIv Xe-h-\mb tP°_v ]pfnbn¬ s]‚m-h-e‚ v {]tbm-K-Øn-s\Xnsc i_vZn-®n-cp-∂p. alm-`p-cn]£w t]cpw A\p-Iq-e-am-b-Xn-\memWv Xocp-am\w s]‚m-hm-e‚n\v A\p-Ip-e-am-b-Xv. H-cp h¿-j-Øn-\pti-jw a-cp-∂n-s‚ ^-e-ßfpw ]m¿iz-^-e-ßfpw hn-e-bn-cp-Øn-b-Xn-\pti-jw am-{X-ta a-‰p kw-kv-Ym\ßfnte-°pw C-Xv \¬-Im-hq F∂mWv kanXn \n¿tZ-iw. Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Fkv F Sn Bip-]-{Xn-bnse ]oUn-bm-{SnIv Xe-h≥ tUm. t\mb¬ \mcm-bWs‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Hcp IΩn‰n D≠m-°p-Ibpw DS-\Sn hmIvkns‚ A\n-hm-cyX kw_-‘n®v dnt∏m¿´v X-øm-dm-°p-Ibpw sNbvsX¶nepw AXnse hkvXpX Fßs\ Is≠Øn F∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v hy‡-X-bn-√. tIc-f-Øn¬ kzImcy Bip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ CXv t\csØ sImSp-°p∂p-s≠∂pw bmsXmcp ]m¿iz--^-ehpans√∂pamWv Ct∏mƒ k¿°m¿ Bip-]-{Xn-hgn hmIvkn≥ sImSp°p-∂-Xns\ \ymbo-I-cn-°m-\mbn Btcm-Ky-A-[n-Ir-X¿ apt∂m-´p-sh°p∂ hmZ-ßƒ. F∂m¬ tIc-fØn¬ Ign™ Ggp h¿j-tØm-fambn s]‚m-h-e‚ v kzImcy Bip]-{Xn-I-fn-eqsS \¬Ip-∂p-s≠¶nepw AXns‚ ]m¿iz-^-eØ°pdnt®m at‰m bmsXmcp \nco-£Wtam ]T-\tam \S-Øn-bn-ń-s√∂v CtX Btcm-Ky-a-{¥m-e-bw-Xs∂ hnh-cm-h-Im-i-\n-b-a-{]-Imcw \¬Inb Ipdn-∏n¬ ]d-bp-∂p≠v. kzImcy Bip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ Ign™ Ggv h¿j-ambn k¿°m¿ bmsXmcp ]T-\hpw \S-Øn-bn-ńs√∂pw At\z-jn-®-t∏mƒ acp-∂paqew {]iv\-sam-∂p-ap-≠m-bn-ńs√∂pw Ch¿ Adn-bn-°p-∂p. C°gn™ Ime-ß-fn¬ Cu hmIvkns\-°p-dn®v bmsXmcp ]T-\tam XpS¿\n-co-£-Wtam \S-Øm-Xncns° F¥v Um‰-bpsS ASn-ÿm\-Øn-emWv tUm. t\mb¬ \mcm-bW≥I-Ωn‰n hmIvkn\v A\p-Iq-eamb dnt∏m¿´v ka¿∏n-®-sX∂ Imcyw Bscbpw AZv`p-X-s∏-Sp-Øp∂-Xm-Wv. CØ-c-samcp dnt∏m¿´v

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

s]mXp-P-\-N¿®bv°v hnt[-b-am-°pI t]mepw sNbvXn-ń-√. Cu dnt∏m¿ńs‚ Ah-km-\-`m-KØv IpØn-sh∏v \S-Øp-tºmƒ ]ment°≠ \nc-h[n \n¿tZ-i-ß-fp-≠v. CXv ]eXpw ]men-°msX-bmWv IpØn-sh∏v \S-Øp-∂-sX∂pw Bt£-]-ap-≠v. hmIvkn≥ aqew \n¿am¿÷\w sNø-s∏-Sp-sa∂v ]d-bp∂ A©v tcmK-ß-fn¬ ]eXpw kmam-t\y\ a‰p kwÿm-\-ßsf At]-£n®v tIc-f-Øn¬ Ipd-hmWv. ln_v F∂ tcmK-sØ-Xp-S¿∂v tIc-fØn¬ Hcp acWw t]mepw dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXn-ń√ F∂ncns° B tcmK-Øn-\p≈ hmIvkn\pw s]‚m-h-e‚n¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂Xnse \oXo-I-c-W-sa-¥m-sW∂v hy‡-a√. tcmKm-Xp-cX C√mØ kaq-lØn¬ F¥n-\mWv CØcw acp-∂pIƒ shdpsX IpØn-sh-°p-∂Xv F∂Xv tNmZy-Nn-”am-Ip-I-bmWv. \yqtamWnb aqew Ign™ h¿jw cmPyØv acn® 177 Ipń-I-fn¬ 163 Dw Zn√n-bn-em-Wv dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXXv. CtX-t]mse a‰p ]e tcmKßfpw tIc-f-Øn-te-Xn-t\-°mƒ IqSp-Xepw Zn√n-bn-emWv ImW-s∏Sp-∂-Xv. F∂n´pw Ahn-sS-sbm∂pw ss]e‰v IpØn-sh∏v \S-ØmsX tIc-fsØ Xnc-s™-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂p. tIc-f-Øn¬ C-∏-d-bp∂ AkpJ-ß-sf-°p-dn®v hy‡-amb IW°p-Iƒ C√m-sX-bmWv AØcw tcmKsØ {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-\mbn hmIvkn-\p-Iƒ ASn-t®¬∏n°p∂sX∂v hy‡-am-°p-∂-XmWv apI-fn-esØ IW-°p-Iƒ. F{X emLh-tØm-sS-bmWv \ΩpsS Btcm-Ky-hn-`mKw Hmtcm ]pXnb acp-∂p-I-fpw hmIvkn\pw s]mXp-P\-ßƒ°p-ta¬ ]co-£-W-Øn\p kam-\-amb \ne-bn¬ ASn-t®¬∏n°p-∂Xv F∂-Xn\v as‰¥v sXfnhmWv th≠-Xv.

tI-c-fw ]-co-£-WtI-{μ-am-Ip∂p? temI-sØ hn-hn[ tIm¿-∏-td-‰v I-º-\n-I-fp-sS a-cp-∂p-Iƒ ]-co-£n°m≥ aq∂mw tem-I cm-Py-ß-fm-Wv ]-e-t∏mgpw Xn-c-s™-Sp-°m-dp≈-X.v C¥y-bn¬ hn-Zym-`ym-k-]-cambpw kmw-kv-°m-cn-I-ambpw Xm-c-X-tay-\ ]n-∂m-°w \n¬-°p-∂ D-Ø-tc¥y≥ kw-ÿm-\-ß-fn-em-Wv C-Ø-c-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Øn¬ ]pXn-b a-cp-∂v a-\p-jy-cn-¬ ]-co-£n-°p-∂-sX-∂m-Wv s]m-Xp-shbp-≈ hn-e-bn-cp-Ø¬. a-cp-∂v ]-co£-W-Øn-\v(¢n\n-°¬ {Sb¬) C¥ym-K-h¨-sa‚ v ap-t∂m-´p sh-°p∂ Nn-e am-\-Z-Wv-U-ßƒ t]mepw ew-Ln-®v \n-ch-[n t]-sc B-Zn-hmkn-ta-J-e-I-fnepw a‰pw Nqj-Ww sN-øp-∂-Xm-bn C-Xn\-Iw H-t´-sd hm¿-Ø-Iƒ h-∂-Xp-amWv. tI-c-fØn¬ acp∂v]-co£-Ww Ip-d-hmsW-∂v ]-d-bp-tºm-gpw kz-Im-cy Bip-]-{Xn-Iƒ AS-°w \n-ch-[n ÿm]-\-ß-fn-se-Øp∂ tcm-KnI-fn¬ acp-∂p ]-co-£-Ww CubnsS IpSp∂-Xm-bmWv tcJ-Iƒ hy‡-am-°p∂-Xv. \ne-hn¬ 200-Hmfw ¢n\n°¬{Sb-ep-Iƒ tIc-f-Øn¬ \S∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xm-bmWv CXp kw_-‘n®v k¿°m-cn¬ cPn-kv{S¿ sNbvX IW°v ImWn-°p-∂Xv. ]co-£-W-Øn\v ]men-t°≠ \nch[n am\--Z-WvU-ßƒ Ds≠-¶nepw AXp-t]mepw ]men-°p-∂pt≠m F∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°m≥ \ap°v kwhn-[m-\-an-√. s]‚m-h-e‚ v BIs´ t\csØ {Sb¬ \SØn am¿°-‰n¬ Cd-ßn-b hmIvkn-\m-Wv. F∂m¬ tIc-fØn¬ Ct∏mƒ as‰mcp Xc-Øn¬ ]co-£-Wm-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-emWv CXv \S-Øp-∂-sX∂v A[n-Ir-X¿Xs∂ kΩ-Xn-°p-∂p. tIc-f-Ønepw Xangv\m-´nepw Hcp h¿jw ss]e‰vIpØn-sh∏v \S-Øn-b-tijta a‰p kwÿm-\-tØ°v hym]n∏n-°mhq F∂mWv \m-j-W¬ sSIv-\n-°¬ A-Uv-sshk-dn {Kq∏v Hm¨ C-ayq-ssW-tkj-s‚ \n¿tZiw. At∏mƒ BZyw \S-Ønb {Sb-ens‚ imkv{Xo-b-X-bmWv ChnsS tNmZyw sNø-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. s]m-Xp-P\m-tcm-Ky-cwK-Øv sa-®-s∏´ \n-e-bp-≈ tI-c-f-Øn-se tcm-Kn-Ifn¬ a-cp-∂p-I-fp-sS {]-Xn-Ic-Ww

s]-s´-∂v a-\- n-em-°m≥ I-gn-bp-sa∂-Xm-Wv a-cp-∂p-I-º-\n-°m¿°pw a‰pw tI-c-f-tØm-Sp-≈ AanX{]-Xn]Øn. s]‚m-h-e‚ v hm-Iv-kn≥ BZy-ambn \¬Im≥ tI-c-f-sØ Xn-c-s™-Sp-°p-∂-Xn¬ F≥ Sn F Pn sF-bp-sS \ym-bo-Ic-Ww tI-c-fØn-se {]-Xn-tcm-[-a-cp-∂v D-]-t`m-Kw Iq-Sp-X-emWv, D-Ø-tc-¥y≥ kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ C-Ø-c-Øn¬ H-cp ]≤-Xn sN-e-th-dn-b-Xm-bn-cn-°pw, ]m¿-iz-^-e \n-co-£-W-kw-hn-[m-\ßƒ an-I-®-Xm-Wv F∂n-ß-s\bmWv. km-£-c-X-bnepw hn-Zym-`ymk-\n-e-hm-c-Ønepw ap≥]-¥n-bn¬ \n¬°p∂ a-e-bm-fn-Iƒ-°v Nn-In’m-Xz-c-bpw a-cp-∂p-Xo-‰bpw Iq-SpX-em-Wv. F-¥n\pw G-Xn\pw Nn-In’ tX-Sp-∂ a-e-bm-fn s]m-Xp-sh hm-Iv-kn-t\-j-t\m-Sv hen-b hnapJX Im-Wn-°mdn-√.(t]mfntbm hmIv-kn-s\-Xncm-b {]-Nm-c-Ww sNdnb kzm[o\w sNep-Øn-bn-´p-s≠¶nepw). cm-{„o-b˛ kmwkv°m-cn-Ihn-j-b-Øn¬ G-sd hm-KzmZ-ßƒ \S°p-tºmgpw a-cp-∂p-ta-J-e-bn-epw Nn-In-’m-ta-J-e-bnepw \-S-°p-∂ h≥-sIm-≈-bv-s°-Xn-sc Bg-Ønep≈Xpw XpS¿®-bm-b-Xp-amb C-Ss]-S¬ C-Xph-sc D-≠m-bn-´n-s√∂Xpw a-cp-∂v ]-co-£-W°m¿°v tIc-fw ku-lr-Zm-¥-co-£samcp°p-∂Xn\v Imc-W-am-Ip-∂p.

ku-P-\y Ip-Øn-sh-∏n-\p ]n-∂n-se em-`-Xm-Xv-∏cyw B-Zyw ku-P-\y-am-bn \¬-IpIbpw ]n-∂o-Sv B D¬-∏-∂w a-\pjy-\v H-gn-®p-Iq-Sm-\m-Im-Ø-Xm-bn am-dp-tºmƒ hn-e-bn-´pw Xp-S¿-∂v hne Iq-´nbpw hn]Wn IogS°p-I F∂-Xv G-‰hpw ]pXn-b hn]WnX{¥amWv. temI-sØ ]-e cm-Py-ß-fnepw s]‚m-h-e‚ v aqew

hmIvkn≥ aqew \n¿am¿÷\w sNø-s∏-Sp-sa∂v ]d-bp∂ A©v tcmK-ß-fn¬ ]eXpw kmam-t\y\ a‰p kwÿm-\ßsf At]-£n®v tIc-f-Øn¬ Ipd-hmWv. ln_v F∂ tcmK-sØ-Xp-S¿∂v tIc-f-Øn¬ Hcp acWw t]mepw dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXn-´n√ F∂ncns° B tcmK-Øn-\p≈ hmIvkn\pw s]‚m-h-e‚n¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂Xnse \oXo-I-c-Wsa-¥m-sW∂v hy‡-a-√. tcmKm-Xp-cX C√mØ kaq-lØn¬ F¥n-\mWv CØcw acp-∂p-Iƒ shdpsX IpØnsh-°p-∂Xv F∂Xv tNmZy-Nn-”am-Ip-I-bmWv. 2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

Ip-ń-Iƒ a-cn-°p-Ibpw Nn-e-bnS-Øv \n-tcm[-\w G¿-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbv-X kml-N-cy-Øn¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ hnim-e-am-bn ]pXnb am¿-°-‰v Is≠Øp-I F∂-Xv G-Xv a-cp-∂p-Iº-\n-I-fp-sSbpw Bhiy-amWv. AXm-Wv temIm-tcm-Ky kw-L-S-\-bpsS ]n-¥p-W-tbm-sS C-¥y-bn¬ s]‚m-he‚ v A-Sn-t®¬-∏n-°m≥ Xøm-dm-bsX∂mWv Nne hn-ZvKv[cpsS \nco-£-Ww. k¿-°m¿ ]-≤Xn-bn¬ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn \¬-Ip∂ s]‚m-he‚ v a-cp-∂n-\p-th≠ tImSn-Iƒ apS-°p-∂Xv t•m-_¬ A-eb≥-kv t^m¿ hm-Iv-ko≥-kv B≥Uv C-ayq-ssW-tkj≥(GAVI) BWv. hnhn-[ hm-Iv-kn≥ \n¿am-W I-º-\n-I-fn¬ \n-∂v hm-Iv-kn-\p-Iƒ k-am-l-cn-®v bq-Wn-sk-^v BWv Cu hm-Iv-kn-s‚ hn-Xc-Ww Dd-∏v hcp-Øp-∂Xv. hnhn[ k∂≤ kwL\Iƒ tN¿∂v cq]oIcn® "Kmhn' H-cp s]m-Xp kz-Im-cy kw-cw`-am-bn 2000 Øn-em-Wv P\o-h Bÿm-\-am-bn ÿm-]n-®-Xv. hmIvkn≥ \n¿amW Iº\nIfn¬ \n∂v tiJcn°p∂ hmIvkn\pIƒ Ipd™ hnebv°v Zcn{Z cmPyßfn¬ FØn°pI F∂XmWv Xß-fpsS e£y-sa-∂v Ah¿ Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂p. CXn\p ]e kwLS\Ifn¬ \n∂pw [\klmbhpw Kmhn°v e`n-°p∂p-s≠∂v Adn-bp-tºmƒ BcpsSsbms° Xm¬∏cyamImw CXn\p ]n∂n-se√m-sa∂v KthjWw \S-tØ-≠-Xpt≠m? C-¥y-bn¬ H-cp h¿-jw GItZiw 25 an-ey¨ Ip-ń-I-fm-Wv P-\n®pho-gp-∂-Xv. 53 i-X-am-\w Ip-ńIfpw hmIvkn-t\j-\v hn-t[-b-am-Ip∂p-ap≠v. CXn¬ 50 i-X-am-\w Ipń-Ifpw k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn-¬ ]n-d-∂p-ho-gp-tºmƒ ho-ńepw a‰pw {]-k-hn-°p∂-Xv I-gn-®m¬ 11 i-X-am\w am-{X-am-Wv kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xnbn¬ ]n-d-°p∂Xv. Cu IW-°-dnbp-tºmƒ G-Xv a-cp-∂v I-º-\n-bm-

tUm. t\mb¬ \mcm-b-W≥ IΩn‰n dnt∏m¿´ns‚ `mKw

Wv C-¥y-bnse k¿°m¿ kwhn-[m\sØ sh-dp-sX hn-Sp-I. Hcp Ip´n°v aq∂v tUmkv s]‚m hmse≥‚ v hmIvkn≥ BWv \¬Ip∂Xv. Hmtcm h¿jhpw Ip´nIfpsS FÆw IqSn hcp∂Xn\\pkcn®v tUmkpIfpsS FÆhpw Iq´mw. Hcp tUmkv s]‚mhe‚ v hmIvkn\v 350 apX¬ -720 hsc hnebp≠v. NpcpßnbXv 2835 tImSn cq]bmWv Hmtcm h¿jhpw Cu ]≤Xn°v th≠n hcnI. Hcp XhW hen-sbmcp XpI Kmhn sNe-h-gn-®m¬ ]n∂oSv C¥ybn-sem-´p°pw Cu hmIvkn≥ km¿h-{Xn-Ia- m-°ptºmƒ k¿°m¿ sNe-hn¬ CXv \S-tØ-≠n-hc - pw. Aßs\ {]Xn-h¿jw Cu taJ-ebn¬ k¿°m¿ tImSn-Iƒ Cd-t°-≠nh-cp-tºmƒ B ]Ww \Ωp-sSsbms° Ioi-bn¬(-\n-Ip-Xn)-\n∂mIpw ASn-®p-am-‰p-Is - b∂v Npcp-°w. Gjy≥ cmPyßsf e£yam°n \SØp∂ hmIvkn≥ I®hSØns‚ ]ndIn¬

C-¥y-bn¬ H-cp h¿-jw GI-tZiw 25 an-ey¨ Ip-ń-I-fmWv P-\n-®pho-gp-∂-Xv. 53 i-X-am-\w Ip-ń-Ifpw hmIvknt\j-\v hn-t[-b-am-Ip-∂p-ap≠v. CXn¬ 50 i-X-am-\w Ip-ńIfpw k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn-¬ ]n-d-∂p-ho-gp-tºmƒ hońepw a‰pw {]-k-hn-°p∂-Xv I-gn-®m¬ 11 i-X-am-\w am-{Xam-Wv kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ ]n-d-°p∂Xv. Cu IW°-dn-bp-tºmƒ G-Xv a-cp-∂v I-º-\n-bm-Wv C-¥y-bnse k¿°m¿ kwhn-[m-\sØ sh-dp-sX hn-Sp-I. 2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

{]h¿Øn°p∂Xv •mIvtkm kvanØv¢n≥ t]mep≈ _lpcm{„ IpØIfmWv. Hcp hymP `oXn D≠m°n C¥ybn¬ hmIvkn≥ hym]mcw \SØm\p≈ •mIvtkm kvanØv ¢n≥ t]mep≈ _lpcm{„ `oa∑m¿°v IpS ]nSn°pIbmWv tI{μ k¿°mcpw A\p_‘ GP≥knIfpw.

hmIvkn≥ IpsØmgp-°n¬ tImS-Xn B¿-°\ - p-Iq-ea- mIpw hm-Ivkn-≥ \n¿am-Xm-°-fmb C¥y-bnse s]mXp-ta-Jem ÿm]\-ßƒ ]eXpw AS-®p-]q-´n-s°m≠n-cn-°p∂ kml-N-cy-ØnemWv Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-bnse hnZ-Kv[-cpsS FXn¿∏p-t]mepw adn-I-S∂v hmIvkn-\p-Iƒ C¥y-bn-te°v IpØn-sbm-gp-Ip-∂-Xv. temIsØ ]e tIm¿∏-td‰v acp∂v Iº-\nIsft∏mse hmIvkn≥ \n¿am-Xm°fpw C¥ysbbmWv Xß-fpsS hn]-Wn°mbn e£yw sh°p-∂-Xv. kv{XoI-fnse K¿`m-ib Im≥kdns\ {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-s\∂ t]cn¬ B{‘m-{]-tZ-inepw KpP-dm-Ønepw a‰pw F®v ]n hn hmIvkn≥ IpØnsh-®Xv C°-gn™ h¿jw henb tImem-l-e-Øn\v Imc-W-am-bn-cp∂p. t\csØ Chn-S-ß-fn¬ saUn°¬ {Sb¬ F∂ coXn-bn¬ Cu hmIvkn≥ ss{S_¬ta-J-e-bnse \nc-£c-cmb kv{XoI-fn¬ \S-Ønb-Xn-s\-Xp-S¿∂v \nc-h[n acWw dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXn-cp-∂p. Cu acp∂v ]n∂oSv AhnsS km¿h-{Xn-I-ambn \¬Im≥ {ian-®-XmWv {]iv\-Øn\v Imc-W-am-b-Xv. CØ-c-samcp C¥y≥ kml-N-cy-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Øn¬ s]‚m-h-e‚ v hmIvkn-t\js‚ ]n∂nse Dt±-iy-ip≤n tNmZyw sNbvXp-sIm≠pw tIc-fØnepw Xan-gv\m-ńepw CXv sImSp°p-∂-Xn-s\-Xn-scbpw c≠v s]mXpXm¬∏-cy-l-c-Pn-Iƒ tImS-Xn-bn¬ FØn-bn-´p-≠v. F≥ Sn F Pn sF AwKw Xs∂-bmb Zn√n sk‚ v Ão^≥ tlmkv]n-‰-ense ]oUnbm-{SnIv Xe-h≥ tP°_v ]pfnbn¬(Zn√n- sslt°m-S-Xn-bn¬) hb-\m-ńse tUm. ]n Pn lcn-bpw(tI-cf sslt°m-S-Xn-bn¬) F∂nh-cmWv CØ-c-Øn¬ ]cmXn \¬In-bn-Xv. c≠p ]cm-Xn-Ifpw ^b-en¬ kzoI-cn® tImSXn tI{μ-˛-tIcf k¿°m-cp-I-fn¬\n∂v hni-Zo-I-cWw tXSn-bn-´p-ap≠v. A-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ tI-c-f-Øn¬ hm-Ivkn≥ sIm-Sp-Ø H-cp Ip-ń a-cn-®tXm-sS(samØw \mtemfw IpńIƒ acn-s®¶nepw F√m-Øn\pw IrXy-amb sXfn-hp-I-fn-√) B-tcmKy-h-Ip∏pw H-∏w tem-Im-tcm-Ky-kwL-S-\bp-sam-s° h√m-Ø {]-Xn-k‘n-bn-em-bn-cn-°-bm-Wv. s]‚m-he‚ v hmIvkns\ {]Xn-Iq-ń-em°p∂ Xc-Øn-emWv hnXp-c-bn¬ acn® IpńbpsS t]mÃv tam¿´w dnt∏m¿´v. CXpw ]cm-Xn-°m¿°v Gsd A\p-Iq-e-LS-I-am--Wv. acp∂ns‚ ]m¿iz-^-ew-aqew ac-W-s∏Sp-Itbm AwK-ssh-Ieyw hcpItbm sNbvX \nc-h[n t]¿ cmPyØv D≠m-Im-sa-¶nepw CXn\v Imc-W-°m-cmb acp∂v Iº-\n-Ifn¬\n∂v Cc-Iƒ°v \jvS-]-cnlmcw e`n-®-Xns‚ IW°v C¥ybn¬ \s∂ Ipd-hm-Wv. Cc-I-fm-°s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ \nb-a-hgn tXSm≥ aSn°p-∂Xpw AØ-c°m¿°v \jvS-]cn-lmcw t\Sn-s°m-Sp-°m-\p≈ Xm¬∏cyw k¿°mcpIƒ FSp°mØXpamWv CØcw A\mÿbv°v {][m-\-Im-cWw. hnXp-cbnse Ip™ns‚ acWw kw_‘n®v s]meokv tIsk-Sp-Øn-´ps≠-¶nepw B IpSpw_w IqSp-X¬

acp-∂ns‚ ]m¿iz-^-ew-aqew ac-W-s∏-Sp-Itbm AwKssh-Ieyw hcp-Itbm sNbvX \nc-h[n t]¿ cmPyØv D≠m-Im-sa-¶nepw CXn\v Imc-W-°m-cmb acp∂v Iº-\nI-fn¬\n∂v Cc-Iƒ°v \jvS-]-cn-lmcw e`n-®-Xns‚ IW°v C¥y-bn¬ \s∂ Ipd-hm-Wv. Cc-I-fm-°-s∏-Sp-∂h¿ \nb-a-hgn tXSm≥ aSn-°p-∂Xpw AØ-c°m¿°v \jvS-]-cn-lmcw t\Sn-s°m-Sp-°m-\p≈ Xm¬∏cyw k¿°mcpIƒ FSp-°mØXpamWv CØcw A\mÿbv°v {][m-\-Im-cWw. \nb-a-\-S-]-Sn-bp-ambn apt∂m´p t]mIm-\p≈ km[y-X-bmWv \nehn-ep-≈-Xv. c≠p tUmIvS¿am¿Xs∂ Ct∏mƒ \SØn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ A]q¿Δ-amb CØcw tImS-Xn-hy-h-lmcw h≥InS hmIvkn≥ I®-h-S-tem_nsb \nebv°p \n¿Øm≥ ]cym]vXam-Iptam F∂mWv Btcm-Kycw-K-Øp-≈- a‰p ]ecpw D‰p-t\m-°p∂-Xv. Zpc-¥-hmIyw: `mcy aq∂v amkw K¿`n-Wn-bm-b-t∏mƒ Kƒ^n-te°v ]dt°≠nh∂ `¿Ømhv ]n∂oSv Ahƒ {]k-hn® hnhcw t^mWneqsSbmWv Adn-™-Xv. Ipńsb H∂v t\cn¬ ImW-W-sa∂v a\ v h√msX ]nS™ \nan-j-ambncp-∂p AXv. aqØ Ipń°v Ifn-°m≥ Hcp Ip™p-_m-hsb Inń-b-Xn-ep≈ kt¥mjw Ahƒ Bip-]-{Xn-bnse-Øn-b-t∏mƒ {]I-Sn∏n® Imcysams° _‘p-°ƒ t^mWn-eqsS Adn-bn-®-t∏mgpw Xs‚ D≈n-ep≈ kt¥mjw {]I-Sn-∏n-°m-\m-ImØ Ah-ÿ-bn-em-bn-cp∂p Abmƒ. Iº\nbn¬ \n∂v eohv Inń-s√-∂Xn-\m¬ AØcw A{Klßsfm∂pw Hcn-°epw Xs∂-t∏m-ep≈ {]hm-kn°v ]d™-X-s√∂v Abmƒ°v \n›-bap≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ c≠p h¿jw ]q¿Øn-bm-Ip-tºmƒ am{Xta Ip™ns\ ImWm-s\m°q F∂ Dd-t∏msS tPmen-bn¬ apgpIp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\n-S-bn-emWv

cN-\-Iƒ Ab-°p-tºmƒ

s]mSp-∂s\ Ip™n\v Ft¥m AXym-ln-X-ap-s≠∂ hnfn \mń¬ \n∂v h∂Xv. ]n∂oSv H∂pw Btem-Nn-°msX "A¿_m_n-'s\(kvt]m¨k¿) t\cn¬ I≠v tIW-t]-£n°pIbpw kz¥w sNe-hn¬ hnc-en-se-Æmhp∂ Ah-[nbv°v \mń-te°v ]d°pI-bp-am-bn-cp∂p. ssIIm-epIƒ Cf-°n-bmń tamW Imń Nncn-°p∂ aIsf°pdn-®p≈ kz]v\-ß-sf√mw C{X s]s´-∂v s]men-™pt]m-bXv Abmƒ°v hniz-kn-°m-\m-bn√. c≠p amkw am{Xw \o≠p-\n∂ B kt¥m-jØn-s\m-Sp-hn¬ Ip™ns‚ \oen®v hnd-ß-en® icocw am{XamWv Abmƒ°v {]Y-a-Z¿i--\-ambXv. hnXp-ºp∂ a\- p-ambn B D∏ F√m BNm-c-{]-Im-chpw Ip™ns\ J_dS-°n-. s]s´-∂p≠mb BLmXØns‚ AkzmÿyX hn´p-t]m-ImØ B sIm®p-hoSn¬ A[n-I-\mƒ Xßm≥ Abmƒ°v A\p-hm-Z-an√. "eohv C√mbva' F∂ Hm¿Ωs∏-Sp-Ø¬ Abmsf s]s´∂v Xs∂ Kƒ^n-te°v aS-°n-b-b-®t∏mƒ "Xs‚ Ip™n\v F¥mWv ]‰n-bsX∂' ImcyØn¬ ÿnco-I-c-W-sam∂pw Inńbn-cp-∂n-√. C\n Fs∂-¶nepw A°m-cy-Øn¬ hy‡X D≠m-Ipsa∂ {]Xo-£bpw At±-lØ - n-\p≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√.

BgvN∏Xn∏nte°v cN\Iƒ Ab°ptºmƒ {]kn≤oIcn°mØh XncnsI e`n-°m≥ aXn-bmb Ãmºv ]Xn® Ih¿ Dƒs∏-Sp-Ø-Ww. t^mt´m-tIm∏n kzoIcn°p∂X√. cN\Isf°pdn®v t^m¨hgnbp≈ At\z-j-W-ßƒ°v adp-]Sn e`n-°p-∂-X-√.

FUn-‰¿, N{μnI BgvN∏-Xn-∏v, ]n_n \º¿ 64, tImgn-t°m-Sv-˛1. email: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

{]Xn-tcm[ acp-∂p-Iƒ \ΩpsS ico-c-Øn¬ Fß-s\-bmWv CS-s]-Sp-∂-Xv? F√m-‰n\pw {]Xn-tcm[ acp-∂ns‚ hgn tXSp-∂Xv icn-bmtWm? Nne imkv{Xob \nco-£-W-ßƒ.

hmIvkn-\p-Iƒ tcmK-tØ-°mƒ tUm. tP°_v ]pfn-tb¬ (tZiob {]Xn-tcm[ acp∂v ]≤-XnbpsS kmt¶-XnI D]-tZ-iI kanXn AwKw)

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

\ap°v Np‰p-w -Im-Wp∂ hnim-eamb A¥-co£w tImSm-\p-tImSn kq£va-Po-hn-I-fp-tSXv IqSn-bmWv. H´p-an° kq£vam-Wp-°fpw as‰-mcp Pohn h¿K-hp-ambn ]ckv]-cm-{inX _‘-Øn¬ Bbncn°pw \ne-\n¬°p-∂Xv. knw_tbm-knkv F∂v Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ Cu _‘-Øn¬ Hcp Pohn-h¿Kw at‰ Pohn-h¿K-Øn\v KpW-I-cambn `hn-°p∂p; Xncn®pw. a\pjys‚ B¥-cn-Im-h-b-h-ß-fn¬ {]tXy-In®v IpS-ep-I-fnepw a‰pw \Ωƒ Ign-°p∂ Blm-c-Øns‚ ]¶v ]‰n-s°-m≠v At\Iw

_mIvSo-cn-b-Iƒ A[n-h-kn-°p∂p≠v. a\pjy ico-c-Øn\v Bhiy-amb ssh‰-an-\p-I-fn¬ \s√-mcp iX-am\w \n¿Ωn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv CØcw _mIvSo-cn-b-I-fpsS {]h¿Ø-\-^-e-amWv. D]-Im-cn-Ifmb Cu kq£va-Po-hn-Isf sIm∂p-I-f-bp-I-hgn c≠p-X-c-Øn-ep≈ A]-I-S-amWv a\p-jy¿°v kw`-hn°p-∂Xv. H∂v: CØcw kq£va Pohn-I-fpsS {]h¿Ø-\-^-e-ambn D≠m-hp∂ ssh‰-an≥kv AS-°-ap≈-h-bpsS A`mhw. Ipd-®p-IqSn Kuc-h-I-c-amb A]-ISw c≠m-atØ-XmWv. i‡n-tb-dnb B‚n-_-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tbm-´n-°p-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn®v kq£va-Po-hn-Isf XpS-®p-\o-°ptºmƒ Ah°v ]Icw ]p\x-ÿm]n-°-s∏-SpI IqSp-X¬ i‡hpw A]-I-S-Im-cn-bp-amb _mIvSo-cn-bIƒ Bbn-cn°pw. an°-t∏mgpw i‡-amb acp-∂p-I-sf-°qSn sNdpØv AXn-Po-hn-°m≥ Ign-hp≈-h-bm-bn-cn°pw. Cu ]p\x-ÿm]n-°¬ {]Xn-`mkw ]e-t∏mgpw hmIvkn-\p-I-fpsS {]tbm-K-Ønepw kw`-hn-°m-dp≠v. kq£vam-Wp-°ƒ F√mw a\p-jyPm-e-Øn\v KpW-I-c-am-sW-∂√. Nne C\-ßƒ amcI tcmK-Øn\pw ac-W-Øn\pw Imc-W-am-Im-dp≠v. km[m-cW kml-N-cy-Øn¬ \ncp]-{Z-h-Im-cn-bmb kq£vam-Wp°ƒt]mepw \ΩpsS {]Xn-tcm-[tijn Ipd-™n-cn-°p∂ ka-bØv A]-I-S-Im-cn-bmbn amdn-tb°pw. Staphylo Coccus Epidermidis F∂ tcmKmWp km[m-cW F√m a\p-jy-s‚bpw N¿tΩm-]-cn-X-eØnse km∂n-[y-amWv. F∂m¬ IXo-‰¿(catheter) D]-tbm-Kn-°p-

W-Øn-eqsS CØcw {]Xn-tcm[ acp-∂p-I-fpsS {]h¿Ø\ coXnsb hni-Zo-I-cn-°m≥ Ignbpw. Hcp Ip´n°v Nn°≥t]mIvkv tcmKm-Wp-_m-[bp-≠m-Ip-tºmƒ ]\n-bp-≠m-hpIbpw ico-c-Øn¬ Ipan-f-Iƒ s]m-ßp-Ibpw Ipd®p Znh-kwsI-m≠v kpJw {]m]n-°p-Ibpw sNøpw. CXn\v ImcWw icocw AXn¬ IS∂ ]pXnb sshdkns\ Xncn-®-b-°p-Ibpw AXns\ {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m≥ Bhiy-amb B‚n-t_mUn ({]Xn-LSIw) ico-c-Øn¬ D¬]m-Zn-∏n°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xp-sI-m≠mWv. Cu B‚n-t_m-Un-bpsS {]h¿Ø-\-amWv ico-csØ tcmK-ap-‡-am-°p-∂Xv. Hcn-°¬ D¬]m-Zn-∏n-°-s∏´ B‚n-t_mUn-aqew tcmKw ap‡-am-hpI am{X-a√, ]n∂oSv Hcn-°epw CtX tcmK-_m[ D≠m-Im-Xn-cn°m\pw {]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp∂p. tcmKm-Wp-_m[ D≠mb AΩbn¬\n∂v Ip´n-I-fn-te°v

t_m-Un-I-fpsS D¬]m-Z-\hpw {]h¿Ø-\hpw sNøn-°pI F∂-XmWv {]Xn-tcm[ acp-∂p-IfpsS ]n∂n-ep≈ kn≤m-¥-ßfn¬ H∂v. arX sshd-kp-Iƒ°v tcmK-_m[ D≠m-°m-\p≈ tijn D≠m-bn-cn-°p-I-bn√. F∂m¬ icocw Cu A\y hkvXp-hns\ tcmK-Im-cn-bmbn IW-°m°n B‚n-t_mUn D¬]m-Zn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p F∂-XmWv CXns‚ t\´w. tcmK-ßƒs°-Xn-sc-bp≈ bp≤Øn¬ hfsc {][m-\-s∏-s´-mcp apt∂-‰-am-bmWv imkv{X-temIw CXns\ hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂Xv.

t\´-ßfpw sNehpw Xmc-Xayw sNøp-t ºmƒ hkq-cn-t]m-se-bp≈ amc-Ihpw hfsc thKw ]S¿∂p-]n-Sn-°p-∂Xp-amb tcmK-ßƒ°v {]Xn-tcm[ acp∂v {]tbmKw \√-Xm-sW∂v IcpXmw. F∂m¬ \n m-chpw sNdp-Xp-amb Hmtcm Akp-Jßƒ°pw {]Xn-tcm[ acp∂v

i‡n-tb-dnb B‚n-_-tbm-´n-°p-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn®v kq£va-Po-hn-Isf XpS-®p-\o-°p-tºmƒ Ah°v ]Icw ]p\x-ÿm-]n-°-s∏-SpI IqSp-X¬ i‡hpw A]-I-S-Im-cn-bp-amb _mIvSo-cn-bIƒ Bbn-cn°pw. an°-t∏mgpw i‡-amb acp-∂p-I-sf-°qSn sNdpØv AXn-Po-hn-°m≥ Ignhp-≈-h-bm-bn-cn°pw. Cu ]p\x-ÿm-]n-°¬ {]Xn-`mkw ]e-t∏mgpw hmIvkn-\p-I-fpsS {]tbm-KØnepw kw`-hn-°m-dp≠v.

Kpcp-Xc ]m¿iz-^e- ß - fp≠m°p∂p Ibpw Ubm-en-kn-kn\p hnt[-b-cm°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ tcmKn-I-fn¬ CXv amc-Ihpw A]-I-S-Im-cnbmbpw amdp-∂Xv ImWmw. kq£va-Po-hn-I-fpsS CØcw k¶o¿Æ-X-I-sf-IqSn ap∂n¬ I≠p-sI-m-≠p-thWw {]Xn-tcm[ acp-∂p-I-sf-°p-dn®pw {]Xn-tcm-[ti-jn-sb-°p-dn®pw ]cn-K-Wn°m\pw {]tbm-Kn-°m-\p-ap≈ {iaw.

{]Xn-t cm[ acp-∂p-I-fpsS {]h¿Ø-\-coXn hfsc efn-X-amb Hcp DZm-l-c-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

B‚n-t_mUn FØn-t®-cp-I-hgn 3 apX¬ 9 amkw-hsc Ip´n-Iƒ°v `mKn-I-amb tcmK-{]-Xn-tcm-[-tijn e`y-am-Ip∂p. CXns\ ]tcm£ {]Xn-tcm-[-tijn (Passive Immunity) F∂v ]d-bp∂p. Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ Ip´n°v tcmKm-Wp_m[ kw`-hn-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ hfsc \n mc coXn-bn¬ IS-∂pt]m-hp-Ibpw Pohn-X-Imew apgph≥ \o≠p-\n¬°p∂ {]Xn-tcm-[tijn e`y-am-hp-Ibpw sNøpw. CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ tcmK-Im-cn-bmb sshd-kp-Isf sIm-∂-Xn-\p-tijw ico-c-Øn¬ IS-Øn-hn´v B‚n-

{]tbm-K-Øn\v {ian-°p-∂Xv Xo¿Øpw _p≤n-iq-\yhpw \nch[n Imc-W-ß-fm¬ A]-I-S-I-chp-amWv. (1) ]e hmIvkn-\p-Ifpw tcmKtØ-°mƒ Kpcp-X-c-amb ]m¿iz^-e-ßƒ {]I-Sn-∏n-°m-dp≠v. s]‚m-h-e‚ v hmIvkns\ Cu KW-Øn¬ s]Sp-Øm-hp-∂-XmWv. \o°w-sN-ø-s∏´ kq£vam-Wp-°fpsS ÿm\Øv ]p\x-ÿm-]n-°s∏-Sp∂ ]pXnb kq£vam-Wp°ƒ ]e-t∏mgpw ap≥]-tØ°mƒ i‡hpw amc-I-hp-am-bncn°pw. DZm-l-c-W-ambn

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

]m›mXy cmPy-ß-fn¬ D]-tbmKn® 7 hmse‚ v \yqtam tIm°¿ hmIvkn≥X-s∂-sb-Sp°mw. Cu hmIvkns‚ {]tbm-K-hgn \o°wsN-øp∂ C\-Øn\v ]Icw ]p\xÿm-]n-°-s∏-´Xv IqSp-X¬ i‡hpw amc-I-hp-amb ]pXnb C\w \yqtam-tIm-°kv Bbncp∂p. CXv IqSp-X¬ A]-I-S-Imcnbpw acp-∂p-Isf sNdp-Øp\n¬°m≥ tijn-bp-≈-h-bp-am-bncp∂p. hfsc {][m-\-s∏´ as‰-mcp Imcyw CØcw ]≤-Xn-I-fpsS t\´hpw sNehpw XΩn-ep≈ XmcX-ay-]-T-\-amWv. {]tXy-In®v CØ-cØn¬ Ah-K-Wn-°-s∏-tS≠ Akp-J-ßƒ°v hmIvkn≥ ]≤-XnIƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-tºmƒ CØcw ]T-\-ßƒ hfsc {]k-‡-amWv. kaq-l-Øn¬ Ht∂m ct≠m t]¿°p-am{Xw _m[n-°p∂ tcmKw XS-bm≥ B kaq-l-Øn¬ hym]I-ambn {]Xn-tcm[ acp∂v D]-tbmKn-°m-\mWv Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂Xv. c≠p-t]sc NnIn-’n-°m≥ Bhiy-amb sNehpw kaq-l-Øn¬ H∂msI {]Xn-tcm[ acp∂v hnX-cW-Øn\v hcp∂ sNehpw XmcXayw sNø-s∏-tS-≠-Xp≠v.

\n mc tcmK-ß-fpsS hmIvkn≥ hnX-c-W-Øn\v sNe-hm-Ip∂ XpI IqSp-X¬ {]tbm-P-\-{]-Z-amb GsX-¶nepw ]≤-Xn-I-fn¬ D]-tbmK-s∏-SpØn IqSp-X¬ Poh-\p-Isf c£n-°m≥ {ian-°p-I-bmWv th≠Xv.

s]‚-mh-e‚v hmIvkn\pw ico-c-Øns‚ AanX {]Xn-I -c-Whpw s]‚-mh-e‚ v hmIvkn≥ C¥ybn¬ \S-∏n-em-°m≥ i‡-amb kΩ¿±w sNep-Øn-bXv hmIvkn≥ \n¿ΩmW Iº-\n-Ifpw a‰p Nne A¥m-cmjv{S GP≥kn-I-fp-amsW∂ hmZ-Øn\v ChnsS {]k‡n-tb-dp∂p. {ioe-¶-bnepw `q´m\nepw ]m°n-kvXm-\nepw Cu acp∂v acWw hnX-®Xv temIØn\v Adn-bm-hp-∂-XmWv. Cu

hmIvkns\Xnsc sU¬ln sslt°m-SXn \¬Inb lcPn

cmPy-ß-fn¬ {]Xn-tcm[ acp∂v D]-tbm-K-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v D≠mb ac-W-ßƒ°v as‰-mcp ImcWw Is≠-Øm≥ hnZ-Kv≤cpsS At\z-j-W-ßƒ°v Ign™n-ń√. ac-W-Im-cWw \n¿Æ-bn°p∂ temIm-tcmKy kwL-S-\bpsS coXn-imkv{Xw A\p-k-cn®v acWw hmIvkn≥aq-e-am-sW-∂pXs∂ ]d-bp∂p. (Brighton Criteria). \nc-h[n Bfp-Iƒ°v Hcp]t£ bmsX-mcp A]-I-S-hpw kw`-hn-°msX acp∂v kzoI-cn°m≥ Ign-™n-´p-≠mImw. F∂m¬ icocw AanX {]Xn-IcWw {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-h-cn¬ hmIvkn≥ A]-I-S-I-c-amw-hn[w Nne-t∏mƒ ac-Ww-hsc kw`hn°mw. AXp-sI-m-≠mWv CØcw {]Xn-tcm[ acp∂v hym]I {]tbmKw Bcw-`n-°p-∂Xn\v apºv Nne \nb-{¥nX {]tZi-ß-fn¬ ]co-£-Wm-Sn-ÿm-\Øn¬ D]-tbm-Kn®v ]m¿iz-^-eßfpw ac-W-ßfpw \nco-£n-°-Wsa∂v tZiob kmt¶-XnI D]-tZiI kanXn (F≥.Sn.F.Pn.sF) Bh-iy-s∏-´Xv. DZm-l-c-W-ambn s]≥kn-en≥ IpØn-sh-bv]mWv AanX {]Xn-IcWw {]I-Sn-∏n-°p∂ Hcp acp∂v. AXp-sI-m-≠mWv Hmtcm XhW s]≥kn-en≥ IpØn-sh∏v FSp°p-∂-Xn\v ap≥]pw tUmIvS¿am¿ hfsc Ipd™ Af-hn¬ ]co£W IpØn-shbv]v \SØn ico-c-Øns‚ {]Xn-I-cWw \nco£n-°p-∂Xv. F∂m¬ s]‚-mhe‚ v hmIvkns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ Hcp ]co-£W IpØn-sh∏v (Test Dose) \S-Øp-∂n√. AXp-sI-m≠p-Xs∂ Ipd®v Ipń-I-fn-se¶nepw AanX {]Xn-I-cWw {]ISn-∏n-°p∂ Cu acp∂v tZiob {]Xn-tcm[ ]≤-Xn-bn¬ Dƒs∏SpØn hym]-I-ambn D]-tbm-Kn°p-tºmƒ acp∂v kzoI-cn-°-s∏Sp∂ Hmtcm Ipń-bp-sSbpw Poh≥ ap≥Iqń \n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏SmØ AanX {]Xn-I-c-W-sa∂ A]-IS ap\-ºn-emWv. (U¬ln-bnse sk‚ v Ão^≥kv tlmkv]n-‰¬ iniptcmK hn`mKw Xe-h≥ IqSnbmWv teJ-I≥).

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kq∏¿ kvs]jym-en‰n tlmkv]n-‰-ep-Iƒ A`-b-ÿm-\-am-Ip-∂-Xn\v ]n∂nse NXn-°p-gn-Iƒ hni-Z-am-°p-∂p. H∏w saUn-°¬ HmUn-‰n-ßns‚ Bh-iy-I-X-bpw. Xe-th-Z\ h∂ DS-s\-Øs∂ Hcp P\-d¬ {]mIvSo-j-\-tdtbm ^manen tUmIvS-tdtbm ImWmsX, Unkv{SnIv‰v Bkv]-{Xn-bntem t]mepw t]mImsX saUn-°¬ tImf-Pnse \yqtdm-k¿Pdn {]^-ksd t\cn´p ImWp∂ k{º-Zm-bhpw AXn\v iTn-°p∂ Hcp kaq-lhpw C∂v tIc-f-Øns‚ {]tXyI {]Xn-`m-kamWv. temI-Øn¬ thsd-sbm-cn-SØpw ImWmØ {]Xn-`mkw. Cw•-≠ntem Ata-cn-°-bntem BsW¶n¬ \nßƒ°v Hcp kvs]jen-Ãns\ am{Xta ImWm≥ km[n°q.

"]©-\-£{X' NnIn¬kbpw saUn-°¬ HmUn‰pw tUm. sI. am[-h≥Ip´n

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sXm≈m-bn-cØn F¨]-Xp-Ifn¬ tIc-f-Ønse Btcm-Ky-\n-ehmcw G‰hpw ap∂n-em-bn-cp∂p. inip ac-W-\n-c°,v {]kh acW \nc°v, Bbp¿ssZ¿Lyw F∂nßs\ GXp Af-hp-tIm¬ sh®pt\m-°n-bmepw \Ωƒ bqtdm-∏nt\bpw a‰p cmPy-ßsfbpw sh√p-

hn-fn-°p-∂-i‡nbmbn-cp∂p. AXpsIm-≠mWv A∂v temIm-tcmKy kwL-S\, CXns\ BZ-c-thmsS "tIcf tamU¬' F∂v hnfn-®Xpw, as‰√m Ahn-I-knX cmPy-ßtfmSpw Cu tamU¬ A\p-I-cn°m≥ Bh-iy-s∏-´Xpw. tIcfm tamU-ens‚ apJy BI¿j-IXzw,

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

AXn\p IqSp-X¬ apX¬ apS-°n√msX, PohnX \ne-hm-c-kq-NnI (PHYSICAL QUALITY OF LIFE PQLI) Db¿Øp-hm≥ km[y-am-bn-cp∂p F∂p-≈-XmWv. AXn\v ImcWw A∂sØ Cu ]ptcm-KXn, tUmIvS¿amtcm Bkv]-{Xn-Itfm krjvSn-®-Xs√∂pw t\sc-a-dn®v tIc-fØnse {]_p-≤-cmb kv{XoIƒ, Ah-cpsS Ah-Im-i-ßfpw IS-aIfpw Adn-bp∂ Xt‚-Sn--I-fmb (C∂sØ Xt‚-S-a√, ]gb Xt‚Sw) kv{XoIƒ D≠m-°n-bXmWv F∂-Xp-am-bn-cp∂p hmkvXhw. ap∏Xp h¿j-Øn\v tijw C∂sØ tIc-fob Btcm-KyÿnXn Fs¥∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°mhp-∂-Xm-Wv. C∂v tIcfw tcmKmXp-c-X-bpsS(morbidity) tamUemWv. C¥y-bn¬ G‰hpw A[nIw aZyw D]-tbm-Kn°p∂hcpw(Btfm-lcn) G‰hpw A[nIw ab-°p-a-cp-∂p-Iƒ°v ASn-a-I-fmIp∂-hcpw D¬km-l°p-d-thmsS PohnXw \bn-°p-∂h-cpw tIc-fo-b-cm-Wn∂v. A\pZn\w PohnX \ne-hm-c-kq-NnI Ipd-™p-sIm-≠ncn°p∂, sF.kn.bphn-te°v \oßn-s°m≠ncn-°p∂ kaq-lw. CXn-\p≈ Imc-W-ßƒ A]-{K-Yn®p ]Tn-°pIbpw, th≠ ]cn-jv°-cW \S-]Sn-Iƒ DS-s\-Øs∂ kzoI-cn-°pIbpw sNbvXn-s√-¶n¬ \ΩpsS `mhn AXoh Kpcp-X-c-am-bncn°pw. \Ω-fpsS hogvN°v {][m\-ambpw aq∂v Imc-W-ß-fps≠∂v tXm∂p∂p. Ah Xmsg ]d-bp-∂-h-bmWv. 1 \ΩpsS BtcmKy kwc-£W-Øn\v \√ `£Ww, PohnX coXn, kz¥-ambpw ]cn-k-ctØbpw hrØn-bm-°n-sh-°¬

F∂n-h°p ]Icw ^mÃv ^pUpw Ab™ PohnXssienbpw kzoI-cn®v kz¥amb Pohn-X-Ønepw ]cn-k-c aen\o-I-cWw Hcp ]Xn-hm°n. C∂v \ΩpsS kmaqly cmjv{So-b-taJe-bn-ep-≈-h-cpsS apJy-Nn¥ Fßs\ \K-c-ß-fnse tIm¨{Io‰v ImSp-I-fn¬ \n∂p≠m-hp∂ amen\yw ASp-Øp≈ {KmaoW ku`m-KysØ \in-∏n°m≥ D]-tbm-Kn-°m-sa-∂-Xm-bnØo¿∂p. 2 ]≠v \mw sNdnb kpJ-t°Sp-Iƒ h∂m¬ (hninjy Ip´n°m-eØv) \ΩpsS ho´nse apØ»n-bp-tSbpw \mS≥ acp-∂p-I-fptSbpw (DZm. a™ƒ, Ipcp-ap-fIv F∂n-h-bpsS D]-tbmKw) klmbhpw AXp-sIm≠pw kpJ-ambns√-¶n¬ sshZy-cp-tStbm, tUmIvS-dp-tStbm NnIn¬kbpw Ign™v am{Xta kq∏¿ kvs]jym-en‰n tUmIvS¿amtcbpw saUn-°¬ tImf-Pp-Itfbpw B{i-bn-®n-cp-∂p≈q. Rß-sf√mw saUn-°¬ tImfPp-I-fn¬ tPmen sNbvXn-cp∂ ka-bØv hf-sc-tbsd hnj-aßƒ kln-®mWv tIc-f-Ønse Kh¨sa‚ v saUn-°¬ tImfPv Bkv]-{Xn-Isf d^-d¬ Bkv]{Xn-I-fm-°m≥ A{im¥ ]cn-{iaw \S-Øn-bXv. Hcp Xe-th-Z\ h∂ DS-s\-Øs∂ Hcp P\-d¬ {]mIvSo-j-\-tdtbm ^manen tUmIvS-tdtbm ImWmsX, Hcp Unkv{SnIv‰v Bkv]-{Xn-bntem t]mepw t]mImsX t\cn´v saUn°¬ tImf-Pnse \yqtdm-k¿Pdn {]^-ksd t\cn´p ImWp∂ k{º-Zm-bhpw AXn\v iTn-°p∂ Hcp kaq-lhpw C∂v tIc-fØns‚ Hcp {]tXyI {]Xn-`m-kamWv. temI-Øn¬ thsd-sbm-cn-

tIc-f-Øn¬ kq∏¿ kvs]jym-en‰n Bkv]-{Xn-I-fn¬ NnIn’ Bh-iy-am-b-h¿ A©p iX-am-\-Øn¬ Xmsg am{Xta hcq. henb Bkv]-{Xn-I-fn¬ NnIn’ D≈-hsc-°qSn IW-°n-se-Sp-Øm¬ t]mepw 10 iX-am-\Øne[nIw hcn√. _m°n 90 iX-am\w t]¿°pw ^manen tUmIvS¿am-cp-sSbpw ]©m-bØp Bkv]-{Xn-Ifn-tebpw NnIn’ [mcmfw aXn.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

SØpw ImWmØ {]Xn-`mkw. Cw•-≠ntem Ata-cn-°-bntem BsW-¶n¬ \nßƒ°v Hcp kvs]jen-Ãns\ am{Xta ImWm≥ km[n°q. F∂m¬ am{Xta C≥jp-d≥kv Iº-\n-bn¬ doC-tºgvkvsa‚ v \¬Ip-I-bp≈q. Ata-cn°-bn¬ 96 iX-am\w Bfp-Ifpw C≥jq-d≥kv NnIn¬k e`n-°p-∂h-cm-Wv. kz¥w- \n-e°v Hcp kvs]j-en-kvd-dns\ ImW-W-sa-

¶n¬ GXm≠v \qdn-c´n ^okv sImSp-°-W-sa∂pw Hm¿°pI. Npcp-°n-∏-d-™m¬ Cu {KmaoW ^manen tUmIvS¿ kwhn-[m-\Øn¬ \n∂v, kq∏¿ kvs]jymen‰n˛saUn-°¬ tImfPv kwhn-[m\-Øn-te°v amdn-b-tXmSp IqSn-bmWv, \mw kph¿Æm-tcmKy ÿnXnbn¬ \n∂v tcmKm-Xpc kaq-l-ambn amdn-bXv.

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

saUn-°¬ HmUn-‰ns‚ {]m[m\yw C¥y-bnse Iw]vt{Sm-f¿ B‚ v HmUn-‰¿ P\-d¬ Bb hnt\mZv dmbv ASp-ØnsS 2Pn kvs]Iv{SØns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ BUn-‰n-\p≈ {]m[m\yw hy‡-am-°p-I-bp-≠mbt√m. kvs]Iv{Sw tee-Øn¬ am{X-a√, \ΩpsS F√m hyh-lm-cß-fnepw IW-s°-Sp∏v IqSntb

Im≥k¿ tIkv NnIn¬kn-°p-∂Xn\v th≠n ikv{X-{In-bbpw tdUn-tb-j\pw sNbvXp-sh-∂p-sh°pI. CXn-\p-]-Icw Iotam-sXdm∏n sNbvXm¬ IqSp-X¬ \∂mhp-am-bn-cp-∂pthm F∂v N¿® sNbvXp Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂Xv saUn°¬ HmUn-‰ns‚ `mK-amWv. saUn°¬ tImf-Pp-I-fn¬ amk-Øn-semcn-°-se-¶nepw CØcw N¿®-Iƒ \S-Ø-W-sa-∂mWv sh∏v.

Øn¬ Xmsg am{Xta hcq. henb Bkv]-{Xn-I-fn¬ NnIn’ D≈-hsc-°qSn IW-°n-se-Sp-Øm¬ t]mepw 10 iX-am-\-Øne[nIw hcn√. _m°n 90 iX-am\w t]¿°pw ^manen tUmIvS¿am-cpsSbpw ]©m-bØp Bkv]-{Xn-Ifn-tebpw NnIn’ [mcmfw aXn. (AXpw In´m-dn-s√-∂Xp as‰mcp Imcyw). F∂m¬ \ΩpsS saUn°¬ _UvP-‰n¬ 90 iX-am\hpw

Xocq. saUn-kn-\nepw HmUn‰v IqSntb Xocq. saUn-kn-\n¬ c≠v Imcy-ß-fn-emWv HmUn‰v \S-Øp∂Xv. saUn-°¬ {]h¿Ø-I¿ am{Xw ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ HmUn-‰n¬ D]-tbm-Kn® NnIn¬km-{Iaw icnbm-bn-cp-∂pthm F∂pw CXn¬ IqSp-X¬ Imcy-£-a-ambn NnIn¬k-Iƒ \S-Øm-am-bn-cp∂pthm F∂pw BWv ]cn-tim-[n°p-∂Xv. DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v Hcp

CXn-\p-]p-dsa \S-Øp∂ as‰mcp HmUn-‰mWv \mw BtcmKy [\w th≠ hn[-Øn¬ Xs∂-bmtWm sNe-h-gn-°p-∂Xv F∂p≈ ]cntim-[\. CXn¬ tIcfw Zb-\o-bambn ]cm-P-b-s∏Spw. CXmWv \ΩpsS hogvN-bpsS as‰mcp ImcWw. tIc-f-Øn¬ kq∏¿ kvs]jymen‰n Bkv]-{Xn-I-fn¬ NnIn’ Bh-iy-am-b-h¿ A©p iX-am-\-

BZysØ 100 iX-am\Øn\pw \¬In. 90 iX-am\Øn\pw 10iXam\Ønepw Xmsg am{Xta \¬Ip∂p-sh-∂p-≈-XmWv kXyw. ]mhs∏-´-hs‚ Iøn¬ \n∂v \nIp-Xnbmbn ]ncn® kwJy C{]-Imcw Nne-hm-°p-∂Xp \ymbo-I-cn-°m-hp∂-XmtWm F∂-XmWv tNmZyw. DZm-l-c-W-Øn\p c≠p hr°-Ifpw XI-cm-dn-emb Hcp hy‡n-bpsS ÿnXn Zb-\o-b-amWv. Abmsf

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

hni-Zo-I-cn-t°≠ Hcp hnj-bamWv F∂p tXm∂p∂p. AXn\v DZm-l-c-W-ßƒ ChnsS ]d-bp∂p-sht∂ D≈q.

CayqssW-tk-j≥ t{]m{Kmw

c£n-°m≥ Hcp InUv\n {Sm≥kv]vfm‚ v \S-Øp-∂Xpw Xo¿®-bmbpw Hcp «mL-\ob \S]-Snbpw BWv. ]t£ AXn\p th≠ ]Ww-sIm≠v (Hcp kvs]jym-enÃv kap-®-b-Øns‚ iºfw IW-°n-se-Sp-°msX Xs∂). Bbncw ]mh-s∏´ Ip™p-ßƒs°-¶nepw Hcp amkw ]mepw t]mj-Im-lm-c-ßfpw ssh‰an-\p-Ifpw sImSp-°m≥ km[n°pw. As√-¶n¬ \qdp ]mhs∏´ {]tal tcmKn-Iƒ°p NnIn’ \¬Ip-hm≥ Ignbpw. \nIp-Xn-∏Ww sIm≠v _lp-iXw km[m-cW tcmKn-Iƒ°p Bizmkw \¬Ip-hm\pw kq∏¿

kvs]jym-en‰n NnIn’bv°v a‰p hn[-Øn¬ ]Ww kam-l-cn-°phm\pw(DZm: ImcpWy tem´dn) BWv saUn-°¬ HmUn‰v \n¿t±in-°pI. a‰p≈ cmPy-ß-fnse√mw CØcw {^o kvs]jenÃv Bkv]-{Xn-I-fp≠v. F∂m¬ C¥y-bn¬ aX-ÿm-]-\-ßfpw ImcpWy ÿm]-\-ßfpw \SØp∂ Bkv]-{Xn-I-fn¬ t]mepw ]Ww sImSp°Ww. saUn-°¬ BUn-‰n¬ Dcp-Øncn™p h∂ c≠p aq∂p-Im-cy-ßsf-∏‰n Rm≥ Fgp-Xnb Nne teJ-\-ßƒ I¨k¿sh-‰ohv Bb Ipsd tUmIvS¿am¿°p Atem-k-c-ap-≠m-°nsb∂v Adnbp-I-bp-≠mbn. AXpw A¬]w

\nIp-Xn-∏Ww sIm≠v _lp-iXw km[m-cW tcmKnIƒ°p Bizmkw \¬Ip-hm\pw kq∏¿ kvs]jym-en‰n NnIn’bv°v a‰p hn[-Øn¬ ]Ww kam-l-cn-°phm\pw(DZm: ImcpWy tem´dn) BWv saUn-°¬ HmUn‰v \n¿t±-in-°pI. a‰p≈ cmPy-ß-fn-se√mw CØcw {^o kvs]j-enÃv Bkv]-{Xn-I-fp≠v. F∂m¬ C¥y-bn¬ aXÿm-]-\-ßfpw ImcpWy ÿm]-\-ßfpw \S-Øp∂ Bkv]-{Xn-I-fn¬ t]mepw ]Ww sImSp°Ww.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

]ªn°v sl¬Øv t{]m{Kmans‚ Hcp {][m\ LS-I-amWv Cayq-ssW-tk-j≥. Cu t{]m{Km-an¬ hcp-Øm≥ {ian°p∂ Nne ]cn-jvIm-c-ß-fmWv Ct∏mƒ hnhm-Z-ßƒ krjvSn-®ncn-°p-∂Xv. Rm≥ saUn-°¬ tImf-Pn¬ tNcp∂ ImeØp (1943) G‰hpw {][m-\-Ip-Ønsh∏v hkq-cn-°m-bn-cp∂p. AXv GXm≠v 1960 hsc XpS¿∂p. CXn-s‚-sbm∏w IpØn-sh-®n-cp∂Xv tImf-dbv°pw, ssSt^mbvUn\pw FXn-cmb hmIvkn-t\j≥ Bbn-cp∂p. 1950 ˛60 ¬ hkqcn \n¿Ωm¿P\w sNø-s∏-´tXmSp IqSn hkqcn IpØnsh∏p ]q¿Æ-ambpw \n¿Øn. tImf-dbpw ssSt^mbvUpw Nne kμ¿`-ß-fn¬ am{Xw \¬InsIm-≠n-cp∂p. ]n∂o-SmWv D.P.T (Diptheria, Pertussis, Tetanus) AXm-bXp Un^vXocnb, hn√≥ Npa, sS‰-\kv F∂o tcmK-ßƒs°-Xnsc IpØn-sh∏v inip-°ƒ°p \¬In-Øp-S-ßn-bXv. Cu hmIvkn≥ ]cn-jvI-cn®p Imcy£-a-am-°n-Øo¿°p-Ibpw km¿Δ{Xn-I-ambn \¬I-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp-h∂p. Ah \ΩpsS BtcmKy cwKØp henb Ne-\ßƒ krjvSn-°p-I-bp-≠mbn. D.P.T s°m∏w B.C.G (Bacilles Calmette Guerrin) hmIvkn\pw sImSp-Øp-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. CXp £b tcmKw XSp°pw F∂mWv {]N-cn-°-s∏-´n-cp-∂Xv. Cu hmIvkn\v BZyw Xs∂ henb FXn¿∏p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. C¥ybnse Ah-km-\sØ ssht{kmbn Bbn-cp∂ tIm¨{Kkv t\Xmhv kn.cmPtKm-]m-em-Nmcn Bbn-cp∂p CXns\ FXn¿Øncp-∂-h-cn¬ apJy≥. _n.kn.Pns°-Xn-cmbn At±lw Hcp {KŸw Xs∂ cNn®n-´p≠v. am{X-a√ A∂p _n.kn.Pn FSpØ ]e¿°pw ]n∂oSp Kpcp-X-c-amb £b-tcm-K_m-[bpw D≠m-bn-´p≠v. CØcw

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]©-\-£{X hmIvkn≥ Hcp ]Øp-sIm√w apºv, kvIqƒ Ipń-Iƒ°v sl∏-ss‰-‰nkn\v FXn-cmb IpØn-sh∏p \S-Øm≥ Hcp kwL-SnX {iaw D≠mbn. Hcp tImgvkv C≥©-£\p GXm≠v 200 cq] hne-h-cp∂ Cu acp-∂p-Iƒ D¬]m-Zn-∏n-®n-cp∂ c≠p henb tIm¿∏-td‰v Iº-\n-Iƒ XΩn¬ D≈ InS-a-’-c-ambn-cp∂p CXns‚ ]n∂n¬. A¬] Ime-Øn\p tijw Cu {]ÿm-\-Øn∂pw am¿°-‰n-√m-Xmbn. c‡-Øn¬ IqSn am{Xw ]I-cp∂ Cu tcmKw km[m-cW hnZym¿∞nIsf kw_-‘n®v Hcp {]iv\-a√. £btcmKn-Isf NnIn-’n°m≥ Ct∏mƒ alm-cm-jv{Sbnepw a‰pw henb Bkv]-{XnIƒ Xs∂ D≠v. C∂p _n.kn.Pn {]mtbW Dt]-£n°-s∏-ń-cn-°p-I-bmWv. ]n∂oSmWv t]mfn-tbm-hn-s\-Xn-cmbn acp-∂p-Xp-≈n-Iƒ sImSp-ØXv. CXns\-Xn-cmbpw henb {]t£m`w D≠m-bn-cp∂p. AXns‚ apJy-Im-cWw, acp∂p \nc-h[n {]mhiyw sImSpØp (GXm≠v 20 {]mh-iytam at‰m) F∂p-≈-Xm-bn-cp∂p. GXm-bmepw `mKy-h-im¬ C∂p t]mfn-tbmhpw Hcp hn[w I¨t{Smƒ sNø-s∏-ń-cn-°p-IbmWv. Hcp ]Øp-sIm√w apºv, kvIqƒ Ipń-Iƒ°v sl∏-ss‰‰n-kn\v FXn-cmb IpØn-sh∏p \S-Øm≥ Hcp kwL-SnX {iaw D≠mbn. Hcp tImgvkv C≥©£\p GXm≠v 200 cq] hne-hcp∂ Cu acp-∂p-Iƒ D¬]m-Zn∏n-®n-cp∂ c≠p henb tIm¿∏td‰v Iº-\n-Iƒ XΩn¬ D≈ InS-a-’-c-am-bn-cp∂p CXns‚ ]n∂n¬. A¬] Ime-Øn\p tijw Cu {]ÿm-\-Øn∂pw am¿°-‰n-√m-Xmbn. c‡-Øn¬ IqSn am{Xw ]I-cp∂ Cu tcmKw km[m-cW hnZym¿∞nIsf kw_-‘n®v Hcp {]iv\a√. saUn-°¬, \gvknßv, sh‰n-\dn apX-emb cwK-ß-fn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-h¿°pw c‡Zm\w kzoI-cn-t°-≠-h¿°pw a‰pw CXp \¬tI-≠Xv AXym-

h-iy-am-sW-¶nepw CXp km¿Δ{Xn-I-ambn IpØn-sh-t°≠ Hcp hmIvkn-\m-sW∂v sXfn-bn-°-s∏´n-´n√.

Ct∏mƒ hnhm-Z-ap-b¿Øn-bn´p≈ s]‚mhe‚ v hmIvkn≥ A©p tcmK-ßƒs°-Xn-cm-bn-´p≈-XmWv. s]‚m F∂m¬ A©v F∂mWv A¿∞w. AXm-bXv Un.]n.SnbpsS IqsS c≠p hmIvkn-\p-Iƒ IqSn. sl∏-ss‰‰nIvkv hmIvkn\pw lotam-^oenb C≥^vfp-h≥km (HAEMOPHILUS INFLUEZA) IqSn tN¿ØXmWv s]‚m he‚ v hmIvkn≥. km¿Δ-{Xn-I-amb Cu A©p tcmK hmIvkn≥ sImSpØm¬ \ΩpsS \m´nse BtcmKy {]iv\-ßƒ F√mw

_n.-kn.-Pn. hmIvkns‚ Zpc¥ta‰phm-ßnb ssN\okv s]¨Ip´n dqbn dqbn

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

temI-Øn¬ tlmtam-km-∏n-b≥kv (Homosapiens) F∂ a\pjy kv]ojokv \ne-\n¿Øm≥ AXym-h-iy-amb Hcp ^nkn-tbm-fPn {]h¿Ø\w am{X-amWv K¿`-[m-cWhpw {]k-hhpw. C∂p tIc-f-Øn¬ AXns\ Hcp tcmK-am-°nØo¿Øn-cn-°p∂p. K¿`-[m-cWw \S∂ A∂p Xs∂ tUmIvSsd ImWWw F∂v 14˛masØ Znhkw ]e-Xcw sSÃp-Ifpw acp-∂p-Ifpw Bh-iy-amWv F∂pw {]khw Hcp ikv{X-{Inb sIm≠v \S-tØ≠ {]Xn-`m-k-amsW∂pw \sΩ sX‰n-≤-cn-∏n-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂Xv. Xocp-sa-∂mWv k¿°m-dns\, Ch \n¿Ωn-°p∂ Iº-\n-Iƒ hniz-kn∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. CXn\v Ah¿ C¥ym-k¿°m-dn\v Cu acp∂p hfsc Npcp-ßnb hnebv°p \¬Im≥ Icm-sdm-∏n-´n-cn-°p-∂p. tI{μ Kh¨sa‚ v AXp kwÿm\ Kh¨sa‚n\p shdpsX \¬Im-sa∂pw ]d-™ncn-°p-I-bmWv. Hcp {]tXyI ]mt°-Pn¬ Dƒs∏SpØnbtXmSpIqSn \mw kmbq-Pya-S-™n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. CXnse kq{Xw acp∂p hyh-km-b-sØ-∏‰n ]Tn-®-h¿°v am{Xta Adn-bm≥ km[n°q. Iº-\n-Iƒ CXp Ipd®p Ime-tØ°p am{Xta Npcp-ßnb hnebvs°m As√-¶n¬ shdp-sXtbm \¬Ip-I-bp≈q. Cu acp∂p \√Xpw AXym-h-iyam-bXpw Bb-XmWv F∂v hcp-∂tXmSp IqSn Ah¿ hne h¿≤n∏n°pw. Un.]n.Sn°p tijw Hcp tUmkn\v 15cq]tb hcq. a‰p c≠p acp-∂n\v IqSn 200 cq]bn¬ A[nIw hcpw. Ah AXym-h-iyamsW∂v Hcp tUmIvSdpw ]d-bpsa∂p tXm∂p-∂n√. Ata-cn-°bnepw Cw•-≠nepw CXp \¬Ip∂p≠v F∂m-bn-cn°pw Hcp hmZw. Ata-cn-°-bn¬ GXm≠v 4000 cq]bn¬ A[nIw hcp∂ 12 IpØn-sh-∏p-Iƒ \¬Ip-∂p≠v. AXp hnNm-cn®v A\m-h-iy-amb Hcp Imcyhpw \mw A\p-I-cn-t°≠-Xn√. C¥y-bn¬ GXm≠v 1˛2 tImSn Ip™p-ßƒ°v Cu C©£≥ \¬tI-≠n-hcpw. 30 tImSn km[n-°m-hp∂ Hcp Imcy-Øn\v 500 tImSn-bn-e-[nIw cq] sNehp sNtø-≠-Xpt≠m F∂-XmWv ImX-emb tNmZyw. C{]-Imcw IpØn-sh-∏n\p sNehm-°p∂ Cu A™qdv tImSn

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

Ddp-∏nI sIm≠v Ip™p-ßƒ°p (hninjym) _n.]n.F√n\v Xmsgbp-≈h¿°v ]mtem, ap´tbm ssh‰an\p-Itfm hmßn \¬Ip-Ibt√ IqSp-X¬ \√Xv F∂p \mw Hcp saUn-°¬ HmUn‰v \SØn ]Tn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p. GXm≠v CtX hn[-Øn¬ Xs∂-bp-≈-Xm-bn-cp∂p as‰mcp teJ\w. tN¿Ø-e-bn¬-Hcp Znhkw Iptd-b-[nIw kntk-dnb≥ \S-Øn-b-Xn-s\-∏-‰n-bm-bncp∂p AXv. Hcp sNdnb Bkv]{Xn-bn¬ Hcp Znhkw \S-°p∂ {]k-h-ß-fn¬ sXmÆqdv iX-am\hpw kntk-dn-b≥ Bbn-cp-∂-Xns\-∏‰n Bbn-cp∂p ]cm-a¿iw. CXv C∂p tIc-f-Øns‚ {]kh ip{iq-j-bpsS Hcp Nn{X-amWv \¬Ip-∂Xv. temI-Øn¬ tlmtam-km-∏n-b≥kv (Homosapiens) F∂ a\pjy kv]ojokv \ne-\n¿Øm≥ AXym-h-iy-amb Hcp ^nkn-tbmfPn {]h¿Ø\w am{X-amWv K¿`[m-cWhpw {]k-hhpw. C∂p tIc-f-Øn¬ AXns\ Hcp tcmKam-°n-Øo¿Øn-cn-°p∂p. K¿`-[mcWw \S∂ A∂p Xs∂ tUmIvSsd ImWWw F∂v 14˛masØ Znhkw ]e-Xcw sSÃp-Ifpw acp-∂p-Ifpw Bh-iyamWv F∂pw {]khw Hcp ikv{X-{Inb sIm≠v \S-tØ≠ {]Xn-`m-k-am-sW∂pw \sΩ sX‰n-≤-cn-∏n-°p-I-bmWv sNøp∂Xv. CXp \S-°p-∂Xp Cw•≠nepw Ata-cn-°-bnepw a‰pw K¿`-Imew Hcp B\-μ-k-a-b-ambn-Im-W-W-sa∂pw {]khw ho´n¬ Xs∂, th≠-s∏-´-h-cpsSbpw `¿Øm-hn-s‚bpw apºn¬sh®p Xs∂ \S-Øm≥ km[n-°-W-sa∂pw D≈ A`n-{]m-

b-ßƒ i‡ns∏-´p-h-cn-I-bmWv F∂p IqSn Hm¿°Ww. CXn-s\-∏‰nbpw \mw Hcp ]T\w \S-ØWw F∂mWv Rm≥ ]d-™Xv. Rm≥ tamtU¨ saUn-kn-\n¬ Dd® hnizm-k-ap≈ Hcp hy‡nbmWv. F\n°v hmIvkn-\p-ItfmtSm ikv{X-{In-b-I-tfmtSm bmsXmcp FXn¿∏pw C√. ]t£ Ch-sb-°mƒ Ffp-∏-Øn-ep≈ am¿K-ßƒ D≠v F¶n¬ \mw Ahsb Gs‰-Sp-°Ww F∂pw \mw Gs‰-Sp-°p∂ NnIn’m coXnIƒ \ΩpsS \m´nse km[m-c-W°m¿°p kln-°m≥ Xc-Øn-ep≈h Bbn-cn-°Ww F∂pta Rm≥ iTn-°p-∂p≈q. as‰mcp XcØn¬ ]d-™m¬, ]≠p tjIvkn]-b¿ Pqen-bkv kok-dn¬ ]d-™Xp-t]mse Rm≥ koksd kvt\ln-°m-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠√, tdmans\ IqSp-X¬ kvt\ln°p∂p F∂-Xp(Not that I love Caesar, But that I love Rome more) t]mse-bmWv Fs‚ ÿnXnbpw. GXm-bmepw C∂sØ tIc-f-Ønse Btcm-Ky-]-cn-]m-e\ cwK-sØ-∏‰n \mw ka-{K-amb Hcp]-T\w \S-Øp-Ibpw (saUn-°¬ BUn‰v Dƒs∏sS) th≠ ]cnjvIm-c-ßƒ sIm≠p-h-cn-Ibpw thWw. \mw Ct∏mƒ hne-Iq-Snb acp-∂pI-fp-sSbpw Aw_-c-Npw-_n-I-fmb ss^hv Ãm¿ Bkv]-{Xn-I-fpsSbpw ]n∂mse HmSn-s°m-≠n-cn°pI-bm-Wv. hb-\m-´nse Acnhmƒ˛A\o-anb tcmKhpw t]mjIm-lmc°pd-hp-sIm-≠p≈ hnf¿®bpw am‰m≥ Hcp saUn-°¬ tImfPpw kq∏¿ kvs]jym-en‰n tªm°pw BWv Bh-iy-sa∂p Icp-Xp∂ Btcm-Ky-a-{¥n-am-cmWv \ap-°p-≈Xv. Cu ]›m-Ø-eØn¬ \mw hfsc kq£n®pw icnbmb Hcp saUn-°¬ BUn‰p \SØnbpw am{Xta 5 Ãm¿ ]cn-jvImc-ßƒ hcp-Ømhq. "C∂se sNbvtXm-c-_≤w, C∂sØ BNm-c-a-XmImw, \mfsØ imkv{X-a-XmImw' F∂ Imcyw Hm¿°p-∂Xpw AXn¬ kΩXw aqfm-Xn-cn-°p-∂Xpw BWv DØaw Ipd®p Ime-tØ°p am{Xw NpΩm In´p-∂-sX¥pw hmßn-°q-´p-∂Xv A]-I-S-I-c-amWv.

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Hm¿a

C Fw lmjnw

Nne hy‡n-Iƒ Nne-cpsS Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬ Xqh-ep-ckn arXyphns‚ Kpl-bn-te°v t]mbv°-f-bp∂p. \jvS-s∏-S-epI-fpsSbpw t\Sep-I-fp-sSbpw If-cn-bm-Wv PohnXw. t\Sp-∂-h-cp-≠v. \jvS-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ Gsdbpw. ad-™p-t]m-bh¿ apdp°n-s°-´p∂ Nc-Sp-Iƒ ]n∂oSv Ab-™p-t]m-hp∂p. ASpØ Xeapd H∂pw Adn-bmsX t]mhpIbpw. Imew Btcbpw ImØp\n¬°msX Hgp-In-t∏m-hp∂p. ASpØ IS-hnse bm{X-°tcbpw Ib‰n AXv apt∂m-s´m-gp-Ip-∂p. Xpd-ap-J-amWv AXns‚ e£yw. AØ-c-samscmgp-°nse Hcn-e-bmb Hcm-fmWv CsX-gp-Xp-∂-Xv. Fs‚ DΩm-a-bpsS A\p-P-ØnbpsS `¿Øm-hmWv N{μn-I-bpsS BZy ]{Xm-[n-]-cm-bn-cp∂ hn. A_vZp-¬ Jøqw kmln-_v. At±lsØ Rßƒ B∏msb∂pw `mcysb Bam-sb-∂p-am-bn-cp∂p hnfn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Ah¿°v k-¥m\ß-fn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Fs‚ Cf-bΩ kbo-Z-bm-bn-cp∂p Ah-cpsS t]m‰pa-Iƒ. hn.-sI. ambn≥ F∂m-bncp∂p At±-l-Øns‚ BZy-\m-aw. Xr»q-cnse he-∏m-SmWv At±lw P\n-®-Xv. At±lØns‚ s]ßfpsS aIsfbm-Wv Fs‚ heyΩma≥ A–pdlvam≥ hnhmlw Ign®Xv. At±lw he∏m´p \n∂v N{μm∏n\nbnte°pw A–p¬ Jøqw kmln_v tImgnt°mt´°pw Xma-kw am‰n. N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hn. A_vZp-¬ Jøqw kmln-_v

\jvS-s∏-S-epI-fpsSbpw t\S-ep-I-fp-sSbpw If-cn-bm-Wv PohnXw. t\Sp-∂-h-cp-≠v. \jvS-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ Gsdbpw. ad-™pt]m-bh¿ apdp-°n-s°-´p∂ Nc-Sp-Iƒ ]n∂oSv Ab-™p-t]mhp∂p. ASpØ Xe-apd H∂pw Adn-bmsX t]mhp-Ibpw. Imew Btcbpw ImØp-\n¬°msX Hgp-In-t∏m-hp∂p. ASpØ IS-hnse bm{X-°tcbpw Ib‰n AXv apt∂m-s´m-gpIp-∂p. Xpd-ap-J-amWv AXns‚ e£yw.

\nd-\n-\-hp-I-fn¬ Hcp s]mXn-t®mdv 2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

am{X-am-sW-∂v. A°me Hm¿a-Iƒ hfsc hy‡-ambpw lrZbkv]¿in-bmbpw At±lw Ah-Xcn-∏n-°p-∂p-ap-≠v. kpμ-c-\m-bn-cp∂p B∏. At±-lØn\v P∑\m Inńb ku`m-Ky-ambn-cp∂p \njvI-f-¶-amb B Nncn. ]e alm-hy-‡n-I-fnepw {]tXyIn®v kq^n-I-fnepw ]n∂oSv AØcw Nncn-Iƒ I≠n-´p-≠v. Ahtcm-sSms° {]tXyI BI¿jWw tXm∂n-bn-´p-ap-≠v. \nd™ lrZ-bØn¬ \nt∂ \nd™ Nncn hcq. At±lw Hcp kq^nbmWv F∂v IcpXnbncp-∂hcpw A°meØp≠mbncp∂p. At±lw X\n-®n-cn-°m-dp-≈Xpw hSt° C¥y-bn¬ sh®v I≠p-ap-ńb \nch[n kq^n-I-sf-∏-‰n- ]-d-bm-dp≈Xpw Ba ]d-™-dn-bmw. _m^Jn Xßƒ `¿Ømhns\ k¶Ss∏SpØnb kμ¿`ßtfm¿Øv ]n∂o-Sh¿ \n∂pw, Xp¿°n hnπhØn¬ Icbp∂Xpw I≠n´p≠v. \n∂pamsWSpØn´Xv. Aßs\ `¿Øm-hns‚ acWw BaN{μm-∏n\nbnepw IÆqcnepw Htc bnep≠m°nb BLmXw hfsc t]cp-Ifp≠mbn. hepXmbn-cp∂p. aq∂m-a-sXm-cmƒ B∏bpw Babpw IÆq-cn¬ hcp- Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ C√m-Xn-cptºmƒ e`n-°m-dp≈ kvt\l-sØ∂Xv ImcWw Hs∂m-gn™v t]mb°p-dn®pw sIm≠p-h-cm-dp≈ lept∏m-gp-≠mb iq\yX hfsc heph-sb-°p-dn®pw D∏bpw DΩbpw Xm-bn-cp-∂p. Ah¿ I-Æq-cn-te°v s]ßfpw ]dbm-dp-≈Xv Hm¿a-bn-ep- Xncn-®p-h-∂p. H∏w Iptd ]pkvX-I≠v. B∏ kvt\l-k-º-∂-\pw ß-fpw. Ah¿°pw Ff-b-Ω-bv°p[nj-Wm-im-enbpw Bbn-cp-∂p. sam∏w t]m‰p-a-I-s\-t∏mse Rm≥ F√m-h-cmepw _lp-am-\n-°-s∏´ Ipd-®p-Imew Ign-™p. henb HcBfp-w. t\¿Ø a™n≥ ]mSe-am-c-bn¬ kq£n®p sh®n-cp∂ t]mse Hgp-In-t∏m-Ip∂ Hm¿a-IA_-e-bpsS {]Xn-Im-cw, Xp¿°n fnse \\-hn¬ Ct∏mgpw B∏bphnπ-hw, {]mNo\ ae-_m¿ F∂o ≠v. Nne Hm¿aIƒ Aßs\bmWv. ]pkvX-I-ßƒ°n-S-bn-em-bn-cp∂p CfImsX t_m[Øns‚ I\∏n¬ Fs‚ Iń¬. Hń∏n-Sn®p Ifbpw. {]ikvX a\CS-bv°v kn. F®p-ambn B∏»m-kv{X-⁄≥ kn.-Pn. bqMv ]d-bp- bv°p-≠m-bn-cp∂ Bfl-_‘w ∂p-≠v, F¨]-Øn-c≠mw hbBa ]d-bp-tºm-sgms° Rm≥ n¬ Fgp-Xm-\n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ Xs‚ kvt\l _‘-Øns‚ AXna[pcw Hm¿a-bn¬ hy‡-am-bn-°n-S-°p-∂Xv \pW-bpw. B∏ ssk°n-fns‚ \t∂ sNdp-∏-Ønse \nd-\n-\-hp]n∂n¬ sh°m-dp≈ D®bv°v IgnIfpw KqVmht_m[ kvarXnIfpw °m-\p≈ N∏mØn B∏-ImWmsX kn F®v Hfn-∏n®v hbv°mdp-≈Xpw B∏ Xnc-™p-\-S-°ptºmƒ AXv as‰m-cn-S-Øp-\n∂v sIm≠p hbv°m-dp-≈-Xpw, ac-WsNdp-∏Ønte XpS-ßnb bm{X Ah-km-\n-∏n®v tIc-ftijw kn F®v B∏-sb-°p-dn-s®Øn¬ Xncns®-Øn-b-t∏m-gmWv N{μnI Zn\-]{Xw Bcw-`ngp-Xnb Ipdn-∏p-I-sf-°p-dn®pw Ba °p-∂-Xv. AXns‚ ]{Xm-[n-]- kanXnbn-te°v ]d-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Ae-am-c-bnse At±lsØ \nban®Xv _m^Jn Xßfmbncp∂p. kn.]pkvXIßfpsS s]mSnXpS-°pI F®v. apl-ΩZv tImb-bpsS ]{X-{]-h¿Ø\ Pohn-XFs‚ tPmen-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A_-ebpsS {]Xn-Imcw hmbn-°m≥ Øn¬ apJy-]¶v hln® hy‡n-bm-bn-cp∂p A_vZp¬ ]d™p Hcn-°¬. ]Ømw-h-b- n¬ Jøqw kmln-_v. AXv hmbn-®-t∏mƒ hep-Xm-sbm-

hSt° C¥y-bnse bm{X-°n-Sbn¬ At±lw t]cv am‰p-Ibpw A_vZp¬ Jøqw F∂t]cv kzoIcn°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. sNdp-∏Ønte XpS-ßnb bm{X Ah-km-\n-∏n®v tIc-f-Øn¬ Xncns®-Øn-b-t∏m-gmWv N{μnI Zn\-]{Xw Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xv. AXns‚ ]{Xm-[n-]- kanXnbnte°v At±lsØ \nban®Xv _m^Jn Xßfmbncp∂p. kn.F®v. apl-ΩZv tImb-bpsS ]{X-{]h¿Ø\ Pohn-X-Øn¬ apJy-]¶v hln® hy‡n-bm-bn-cp∂p A_vZp¬ Jøqw kmln-_v. At±lØns‚ acWtijw {]mNo\ ae-_m¿ F∂ IrXn ]mT]p-kvX-I-am-°m≥ kn.-F-®v aplΩZv tImb hnZym-`ymk a{¥n-bm-bncp-∂-t∏mƒ {ian-®n-cp-∂-Xv Ba ]d™dnbmw. A∂sØ {_n´ojv Aw_m-knU¿ A–p-¬ Jøqw kmln_ns‚ kplr-Øm-bn-cp-∂p. D¿-Zphpw Cw•ojpw \∂mbn ssIImcyw sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ A\y-tZ-iØp-\n∂pw {]apJ¿ tImgnt°m´p hcp-tºm-sgms° A`n-ap-J-Øn\v At±-l-sØ-bmWv hnfn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. B t^mt´m-I-sfms° Ba-bpsS Npa-cn¬ Rm≥ I≠n-´p-≠v. "{]mNo\ ae-_m¿' A_vZp¬ Jøqw kmln-_v FgpXnb Ahkm\ ]pkv-X-I-am-Wv. A_-e-bpsS {]Xn-Im-cw, Xp¿°n hnπhw F∂nh-bmWv a‰p c≠v ]pkvX-I-ßƒ. A°m-eØv hfsc {i≤n-°-s∏-SpIbpw N¿®- sN-ø-s∏-Sp-Ibpw hna¿in-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂ ]pkvXIßfmbncp∂p Ah c≠pw. hfsc°pd®v {KŸßƒ am{Xta A∂v aebmfØn¬ samgnam‰w \S-Øs∏´n-cp-∂p-≈q. heyΩmas‚ a-°fpsSbpw RßfpsSbpw t]cp-I-sf√mw B∏, A_ebpsS {]XnImcØn¬

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

∂pw {Kln-°m-\m-bn-√. F∂m¬, B ]pkvX-I-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p F\n°v hmb-\-bpsS A¿Yhpw kzmZpw X∂n-cp-∂-sX∂v Ct∏m-gdnbp-∂p. Hcmƒ ]n∂oSv F¥mbnØocp∂Xn\pw AbmfpsS amXm]nXm°fpw _meyIme kw`hßfpw klmbn°p∂p≠v F∂Xv icnbmsW¶n¬ Fs‚ IS∏mSp-Iƒ AhtcmSmWv. lrZbØns‚ JP\mhn-¬ kq£n®psh°p∂ Aaqey\n[nIƒ Xpd°s∏-SmsX acn®pt]mIp∂hcmW[nIw. Nne¿°p am{Xta Xmt°m¬ e`n°p∂p-≈q F∂XmWv AXn\p ImcWw. Ct∏mƒ CsXms° Fgp-Xm-\mb-Xn¬ Rm≥ `mKyhm\mWv. ]pkvXI Ae-am-c-bpsS ASpØv InS∂p-d-ßp-tºmƒ ]ibptSbpw ISemkn-t‚bpw K‘w Fs∂ Akz-ÿ-\m°nbn-cp-∂p. ASp-Ø apdn-bn-te°v ]pkvX-I-ßƒ am‰m≥ Ba A\p-h-Zn-®n-cp-∂n-√. `¿Ømhns‚ Hm¿a-I-fm-bn-cp∂p Ah¿°v ]pkvX-I-ßƒ. Fgp-Xp∂ ka-bØv At±lw A\p-`-hn-®n-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

CS-bv°v kn. F®p-ambn B∏-bv°p-≠m-bn-cp∂ Bﬂ_‘w Ba ]d-bp-tºm-sgms° Rm≥ kvt\l _‘Øns‚ AXna[pcw \pW-bpw. B∏ ssk°n-fns‚ ]n∂n¬ sh°m-dp≈ D®bv°v Ign-°m-\p≈ N∏mØn B∏-Im-WmsX kn F®v Hfn-∏n®v hbv°m-dp-≈Xpw B∏ Xnc-™p-\-S-°p-tºmƒ AXv as‰m-cn-S-Øp-\n∂v sIm≠p hbv°m-dp-≈-Xpw, ac-W-tijw kn F®v B∏-sb-°p-dns®-gp-Xnb Ipdn-∏p-I-sf-°p-dn®pw Ba ]d-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Ae-am-c-bnse ]pkvXIßfpsS s]mSnXpS-°pI Fs‚ tPmen-bm-bn-cp-∂p. cp∂ BÀm-Zß-sf-°p-dn®pw thZ\-I-sf-°p-dn®pw Ah¿ CSbv°nsS ]d-bpw. Hsc-gp-Øp-Im-cs‚ krjvSnbpsS s\mºcw BZyambn Adnbp∂Xv AhcneqsSbmbncp∂p. Fgp-Øp-Im-cs‚ lrZ-bkv]-μ-\-ß-fmWv Ahs‚ Hmtcm hcn-Isf∂-dn-™Xpw Aß-s\. FgpXptºm-ƒ klnsI´v B∏ Nne-t∏mƒ Cdßnt∏m-hmdp≈Xpw, `£Ww Ign°m-sX Znhkßƒ {hXsaSp-°m-dp≈Xpw, Ipdn®psh®h ImWmXmhptºm-ƒ

hcmdp≈ C—m`wKhpw tZjy-hpw, Nnet∏mƒ X\nsb Nncn°mdp≈Xpw Ba CSbv-°v ]d™pXcpw. km¿{Xv ]d™Xp-t]mse FgpØpImcs‚ Im©nhen°epIƒ Xs∂bmWv Ahs‚ kr„n-Iƒ. Imew Ign™mhmw Nnet∏mgXv e£yÿm\sØØp∂Xv. B-∏-bp-sS t^m-t´m-hn-\v Xm-sg C-cp-∂-m-bn-cp-∂p B-a F-√m k-‘yI-fn-epw Jp-¿-B-≥ Hm-Xn-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

F-{X-X-h-W B {K-Ÿw Xp-S-°w ap-X-¬ H-Sp-°w h-sc A-h-¿ Hm-Xnbn-´p-s≠-∂v A-dn-bn-s√-¶n-epw H-cp k-‘y-bv-°pw A-h-¿ A-Xv Hm-XmXn-cp-∂n-ń-√ F-∂Xv A-h-¿-s°m∏w D-≠m-bn-cp-∂ Im-e-ß-fn-se F-s‚ A-\p-`-h-ßfn-eqsS F\n°-dn-bmw. G-gv a-°-fp-≠m-bn-´pw F-s∂ F-¥n-\m-Wv F-s‚ D-Ω A-h-¿-°v sIm-Sp-Ø-Xv F-∂v As∂\n°v A-dn-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Hm-¿-aI-fp-sS B-[n C-t∏m-ƒ lr-Z-bØn-¬ s\m-º-c-ap-≠m-°p-tºm-ƒ, A-dn-bm-\m-Ip-∂p, Rm-≥ \n-b-an°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v. NndIp apf-®-t∏mƒ Rm≥ \mSphn´p. Fs‚ bm{X-I-fpsS `mfi-s°-ń¬ \nc-h[n \mSp-Ifnse s]mXnt®mdpIƒ CS-Ie¿∂p. Bam°v IsØ-gpXpw, adp-]-Snbpw In´pw. Hcn-°epw Ah¿ H∂pw Bh-iy-s∏-ń-cp-∂n√. Fs‚ kpJ-Øn-\mbn {]m¿Yn®p. CSbv°v Xncn-s®-Øp-tºmsgms° sN∂p ImWpw. ]pkvXI-ßƒ NnX-se-SpØp t]mIp-∂Xnse ZpxJ-a-dn-bn-°pw Ah¿. c≠p-aq∂p XhW NnXepIƒ Xn∂p Xo¿Ø Iptd ]pkvX-Ißƒ IfbpIbpw \√Xpam{Xw kq£n®psh°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ae-am-c-bnse ]pkvX-I-ßƒ Ipd™p XpS-ßn. Ipds®ÆsaSpØv hmb\imebn¬ sImSpØp. Ah-km\w Xma-kn® hoń¬sh®v Ahsc ImWp-tºmtg°pw an°-hmdpw ]pkvX-Ißfpw NnX¬ \in-∏n®p Ign-™ncp-∂p. ho≠pw bm{XIƒ, A\p-`-hßƒ. \meph¿jtØmfw \mńte°v h∂n√. Ah-cpsS IØp-Ifpw hcm-Xm-bn. FgpXm\p≈ {XmWn Ah¿°v

kn.-F®v

\„s∏´ncn°mw. Ah-km-\-ambn ImWp-tºmƒ Ah¿°v Hm¿abpw \jvS-ambncp-∂p. Pohn-X-Øn\v {]bmkc-ln-Xhpw iq\yhpw A¿Yw \„s∏Sp∂Xp-amb Hcp Xew Ds≠∂-dn-™Xv Ahsc B Ah-ÿ-bn¬ I≠-t∏m-gm-bn-cp-∂p. H∂pw Ah-c-dn-bp-∂n-√, cm-∏-I-ep-IfpsS \ndw-am-‰w, `£-W-Øns‚ {]k-‡n, BtLmjßƒ, hnhml--ßƒ, _‘-ß-fpsS A¿Yw, `qX-Im-e-Øns‚ \ng¬∏mSp-Iƒ, ]pkvX-I-ß-sf-°p-dn-®v, Bﬂ-`m-h-ß-sf-°p-dn®v H∂pw. Hm¿Ω \jvS-s∏-S-ens‚ hyXykvXX Rm\-dn-™Xv Ah-cn-eq-sS. Fs∂-°m-f-dn-™Xv Cf-b-Ωbpw. B Ah-ÿ-bn¬ Ah-cpsS ap∂n-¬ sN∂v \n∂t∏mƒ "BcmWXv?' F∂ AhcpsS tNmZyØn\p ap∂n¬ Rm\\p`hn® thZ\. Fs∂bpw Ah-c-dn-bp∂n√! bm{X-bpsS \Sp-hn-se-hn-sStbm

bm{X-bpsS \Sp-hn-se-hn-sStbm sh®v Ah¿ acn® hnhcw Adn-™p. Iptd Hm¿aIƒ At∂cw a\ neqsS IS∂pt]mbn. F{X ]pkvX-I-ßƒ NnX-seSp-°msX _m°n-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂p F∂dnbn√mbncp∂p. ]Xps-° ]-Xps° Hm¿aIfpsS Xmgvhmcßfnte-°v B \nco°epIƒ Cdßnt∏m-bn.

30 2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

sh®v Ah¿ acn® hnhcw Adn™p. Iptd Hm¿aIƒ At∂cw a\ neqsS IS∂pt]mbn. F{X ]pkvX-I-ßƒ NnX-se-Sp-°msX _m°n-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂p F∂dnbn√mbncp∂p. ]Xps-° ]Xps° Hm¿aIfpsS Xmgvhmcßfnte-°v B \nco°epIƒ Cdßnt∏m-bn. bmZr-—n-I-am-bn-. {]mNo\ ae_m¿ ]pkvX-I-am-hp-∂-X-dn-™p. F sI A_vZp¬ aPoZpw AZ¿ _pIvknse Hukm^pw ]cn-Nb°m-cm-b-Xns‚ ê-am-bn-cp∂p B hnhcw Rm\-dn-™-Xv. bmZr—n-I-XIfpsS Adn-bm-®-c-Sns‚ A‰-ØmtWm {]im-¥hpw AeuIn-I-hpw A\p-{K-l]q¿W-hp-amb Dä IpSn-sIm-≈p-∂Xv? AXmbn-cn°mw AN-©-e-X-bpsS aWnIn-ep-°w- D≈nse s]m≈¬ {]ISn∏n°m≥ Cu kμ¿`w kΩm-\n-®-Xv. as‰m∂pw ImcWambn ]dbm≥ F\n°dnbn√. HcnSØncn°msX {àw ]nSn®p \S°p∂ F\n°v km£ys∏SpØm\mbns´¥n\mWv Hm¿aIƒ Cu hgn-°pw h∂ptN¿∂Xv? AdnbmØhbmWv Adnhp≈Xns\-°mtfsd Ft∂m¿Øv AXns‚ XWenencp∂v B∏-sb-°p-dn®pw Ba-sb-°pdn®pw Hm¿°pI kpJIcw. BZyw A\p`hn® ]pkvX-IK‘w ho≠pw A\p-`-hn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂p. {]mNo\ae_mdns‚ ]pXnb ]Xn∏n¬ Fs‚ Isøm∏v IqSn tN¿∂-Xn\p ]n∂nse ImcWßsf IqSpX-¬ NnIbmsX, e`n® kt¥mjØn¬ Aa¿∂ncn°m\msW\n-°n„w. AZ¿ _pIvkv ho≠pw Cu ]pkvXIw I-s≠Øn {]kn-≤o-Icn-°m≥ kml-k-s∏-´Xv CsXms° sIm≠mhmw. kq^n-I-Y-I-sf-gpXn N{μn-I-bpambn _‘-s∏-´Xv B∏-bpsS Hm¿Ω-sI-sf-°p-dn-t®m¿°m-\mhmw. As√-¶nepw c≠pw c≠pw \mem-hp∂ IW-°n-s\-b-√t√m \Ωƒ PohnXw F∂p hnfn-°p-∂Xv. PohnXw CΩnWn hey H∂v X∂-bm-Wv.

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

D≈nS-Øv IhnX

sk_m-Ãy≥ Xn-cn-s®-Øn-bn-´p thWw I-¿-j-I-\m-Ip-hm≥. cm-P-ÿm-\n-se GtXm {Km-a-Øn-¬ I-≠ h-b-en-¬ ]-Wn-sb-Sp-°p-∂ B-sf-t∏mse. \m-´p-ºpdsØ hoSpw ]-dºpw hn-‰p-hmßn-b Su-Wn-se ^vfm-‰n-\p ap-∂n¬˛ B-dp kv-Iz-b-¿-^o‰v tIm-¨-{Io-‰v `q-an-bp-≠-t√m; A-hnsS. Xn-cn-s®-Øp-∂ Znh-kw X-s∂ Xp-Sßpw Xp-ºbpw I-e-∏bp-sa-SpØv I-∏-e≠n-tbm, ISp-tIm, sX-\-tbm? A-t√-b-√. s\√pw Im-®nepw I-∏-bpw. I-¿-j-I\m-b A∏-≥ \-´p-]n-Sn-∏n-® sXßpw amhpw πmhpw C-t∏mgpw D-≠mIp-tam? ]n-d-∂ a-Æn¬.

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

Im-cm-´n-s‚bpw tam-Un-bp-sSbpw hn-Ik - sI ]n i-in

F√mw hen-s®-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂ ImeØv Ie-bv°p-an√ \ne-\n¬∏v 3

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

`c-W-Iq-S-Øn\pw `c-W-IqS D]-Ic-W-ßƒ°pw C∂v am‰w h∂n-´p≠v. sI´n-®-a-°p∂(^m-{_nt°j≥) tIkp-I-sf C¥y≥ `c-WIqSw C∂v \√ tXmXn¬ Ah-cpsS a¿±-t\m-]-I-c-W-am°n am‰p-∂p≠v. CtXmsSm∏w cmjv{Sobamb Xm¬∏-cyhpw h¿Øn-°p-∂p. cm-{„ob Xm¬-∏-cyhpw ^m-{_n-t°-j\pw tN¿-∂m-Wv C∂v ]e-Xn-s\bpw ASn-®-a¿Øp-∂-Xv. am[ya-ß-fn¬ hN{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kveoans\ F-ß-s\ Xo-{h-hm-Zn-bm°mw F∂mWv aAvZ\n-sbbpw \nc-h[n km-[m-c-W ap-kvenwIsfbpw P-bn-en-¬ A-S-®t∏mƒ I≠Xv. t]mkvtIm k-a-c-Ønepw CtX coXn `c-W-IqSw D]-tbm-Kn®p. t]mkvtIm ka-c-t\-Xmhv A`-bv-km--ln-Zn-s‚ t]-cn¬ 50 tIkmWp-≈-Xv. AhnsS {]-im-¥v ss]-I-S F∂ BIvSnhn-Ãns‚ t]-cn¬ sIme-]m-X-I-{i-a-amWv tIkv. Chsb√mw sI´n®-a® tIkp-I-fm-Wv. ]e P\-Iob kac-ßƒ°pw t\sc tIc-f-Øn¬ t]mepw CØ-c-Øn¬ ^m{_n-t°‰Uv tIkp-Iƒ D≠v. \o‰m Pem‰n≥ Iº-\n-bpsS aen-\o-I-c-WØn-s\-Xnsc Xriq¿ Im-Xn-°qSØv \S-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ k-a-cØnepap-≠mbn ^m-{_n-t°-j≥ tIkv. CØcw ka-b-ß-fn¬ am[y-a-{]h¿Ø-I¿ F¥p sNøp∂p F∂XmWv {]iv\w. F√mw s]s´∂v sNbvXp-Xo¿°m-\mWv am[y-a-{]h¿Ø-I¿ C∂v {ian-°p-∂-Xv. AXn-\m¬ hm¿Øm-t{km-X-

]ecpw B{i-bn-°p-∂-Xv. ap-Jy-[mcm-am-[y-a-ß-fn-se ]-{X-°mcpsS Ah-ÿ-bm-WnXv. CX√ apJy[mcm am[y-a-ß-fpsS hm¿Ømt{km-X v F¶n¬ aAvZ-\n C-t∏-mƒ P-bn-en¬ D-≠m-In√. aAZ-\n P-bn-en¬ B-I-W-sa-∂m-{Kln-°p-∂ H-cp I-ayq-W¬ ssa≥Uv sk-‰p-≠v C¥ybn¬. B- Iayq-W¬ ssa≥-Uv sk-‰n-s\ am-‰mhp-∂-XmWv, am-[y-a-{]-h¿-Ø-I¿ icn-bm-bn {]-h¿-Øn-®m¬. B {]h¿Ø-\w ChnsS Im-Wp-∂n√.

]m¿-es- a‚n\v {]k-‡nbn√mXm-Ip∂p Kp-P-dm-Øn¬ BZyw ap-kveowß-sf th-´-bm-Sn. ]n-∂o-Sv tIkp-I-sf√mw hcp-tºmƒ P-bnen-eS-°-s∏Sp∂-XmIs´ ap-kvenwßƒ -X-s∂. _m-_v-dn a-kv-Pn-Zn\p-tij-hpw C-tX A-h-ÿC¥y-bnep≠m-bn. IrkvXym\nIƒs°-Xn-scbpw Cu coXn C¥y-bn¬ ]co-£n-°-s∏-´n-´p-≠v. sk¬-^v Un-‰¿-anj-\p t\-sc-bp-

cm-{„o-b Xm¬-∏-cyhpw ^m-{_n-t°-j\pw tN¿-∂m-Wv C∂v ]e-Xns\bpw ASn-®-a¿Øp-∂-Xv. am[ya-ß-fn¬ h-cp-∂Xp-t]m-se k-XysØ A-k-Xy-am-°n am‰mhp-∂ I-gnhv C∂v `c-W-Iq-S-Øn-\p-ap≠v. `-c-W-Iq-S- kz`m-hhpw ap-X-em-fn-Ø kz`m-hhpw amdn. C-sX√mw Xs∂ cmjv{Sob Xm¬∏-cy-ßsfbpw am-‰n-adn®n-´p-≠v. sI´n-®-a-°p∂ sX‰mb tIkp-Iƒ(^m-{_n-t°-j≥ Hm^v ^mƒkv tI-kv) Fßs\bm-Wv h-cp-∂Xv? a-AvZ-\n C∂v Hcp {]XoIw am{X-amWv. H-cp ap-kveoans\ F-ß-s\ Xo-{h-hm-Zn-bm-°mw F∂mWv aAvZ\n-sbbpw \nc-h[n km-[m-c-W ap-kvenwß-sfbpw P-bn-en-¬ A-S-®t∏mƒ I≠Xv.

\-k-¶¬-∏-Øn¬ am-‰-an√: sI ]n iin cp-∂Xp-t]m-se k-Xy-sØ A-k-Xyam-°n am‰mhp-∂ I-gnhv C∂v `c-WIq-S-Øn-\p-ap≠v. `-c-W-Iq-S- kz`mhhpw ap-X-em-fn-Ø kz`m-hhpw amdn. C-sX√mw Xs∂ cmjv{Sob Xm¬∏-cy-ßsfbpw am-‰n-adn®p. sI´n-®-a-°p∂ sX‰mb tIkpIƒ(^m-{_n-t°-j≥ Hm^v ^mƒkv tI-kv) Fßs\bm-Wv hcp-∂Xv? a-AvZ-\n C∂v Hcp {]XoIw am{X-amWv. H-cp ap-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

v(tkm-gvkv Hm-^v C≥-^¿-ta-j≥) s]meokv tÃj-\n¬ tI{μo-Icn°p-∂p. k-ac-sØ H-Xp-°m≥ th≠ ^m-{_n-t°‰Uv hm¿Ø-Iƒ Ahn-Sp∂v In´p∂p. AXv A®Sn®ph-cp-∂p. hm¿Øm-t{km-X- n-\mbn t]m-eo-kv, cm-{„o-t\-Xm-°ƒ, I-º\nIƒ, _yqtdm {Im‰v {]Xn-\n-[n, ]m¿-´n-t\-Xm-°ƒ, F-Ãm-ªn-jv^nenw sk-en-{_n-‰n F∂nßs\bp≈ taJ-e-I-sfbmWv

≈ ^m-{_n-t°j≥ tIkmWv as‰m-∂v. a-Wn-∏q-cnepw hS-°p-In-g°≥ kwÿm-\-ß-fnepw AXmWv \S-°p-∂-Xv. aWn-∏q-cn¬ sIm√Øn¬ Aøm-bn-c-tØmfw t]-sc sh-Sn-sh®p-sIm√p∂p. `oI-c¿ F∂v ]d™mWv (^m-{_n-t°-j≥) sIme \S-Øp-∂Xv. 300 Hm-fw hn-[h-Iƒ- Hmtcm sIm√hpw A[n-Iambn AhnsS D-≠m-Ip-∂p. ]´mfw shSn-sh-®p-sIm-√p∂Xn¬ sXm-Æq-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

dp i-X-am-\hpw ^m-{_n-t°‰-Uv Ip‰w Btcm-]n-®mWv. C-Xv I-ivaocnepw CtX taJ-e-bnse a‰p ]ebn-SØpw Im-Wp-∂p. `-c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ ^m-{_n-t°-j≥ I-∏m-kn-‰n h√m-sX Iq-Sn-bn-´p-≠v F-∂m-Wn-Xneq-sS Im-Wp-∂-Xv. AØcw Ahÿbv°v i‡n ]I-cp∂ Xc-Ønep≈ ]pXnb \n-b-ahpw h-∂n´p≠v. C-Xm-Wv P-\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-\v hen-b sh√p-hn-fn-bm-Ip-∂-Xv. ]m¿e-sa‚ns‚ A[n-Imcw t]mepw C√m-Xm-Ip-I-bmWv. ]p-d-Øp-\n-∂p≈ k-Ω¿-±-Øm-em-Wv ]e \nbahpw C¥y-bn¬ ]mkm-Ip∂Xv. P\{]Xn-\n-[n-I-fpsS Bhiyw ]cnK-Wn-®-√, BtKm-fo-I-c-W-hp-ambn _-‘-s∏-´mWv, AXns‚ Xm¬∏cyw kwc-£n-°m-\mWv ]e \n-b-a-ßfpw hcp-∂Xv. ]m¿-e-sa‚ v Aw-K-ß-fp-tSXmb Hcp [m-c-Wbpw CXn-s‚-sbm∂pw ]n∂n-en-√. ]m¿-e-sa‚n\v {]k-‡nbn√mXm-bncn-°p∂p. P-\-Io-b {]m-X-n\n-[yØns‚ {]k‡n X-I¿-°p-∂BtKm-fo-I-cW kw-kv-°m-c-amWv C-t∏mƒ \-S-°p-∂Xv. A-Xns‚sb√mw `m-K-am-bm-Wv a-AvZ-\n P-b-nenem-Ip-∂Xv. _n-\mb-Iv sk≥ P-bn-en-em-Ip-∂-Xv.

tamUn-bpsS e£yw KpP-dmØv tamU¬ hnI-k\w h¿Ko-b-Xbpw BtKm-f-h-Xv°-cWhpw X-Ωn¬ \√ _-‘-ap-s≠∂ Im-cyw R-ßƒ BZyw a-\- nem-°n-bn-cp-∂n√. h¿-Ko-b-X h¿-Kob-X-bm-bn am-{X-am-Wv I-≠Xv. Kp-Pdm-Øn¬ tam-Un-bp-sS e£yw apkveowß-sf sIm√-em-bn-cp-∂n√. AhnsS hwi-l-XybmtWm \S-∂Xv? AhnsS \S°p∂ {]iv\ßƒs°-Xnsc ]pdØv i‡-amb

sSbpw hn-I-k-\-k-¶¬-∏-Øn¬ hen-b am-‰-an√. hn-I-k-\-sa-∂ `mj X-s∂ am¿-Iv-knk-a√. ]p-tcm-KXn-bm-Wv am¿-Iv-kn-b≥- `mjm-ssien. t{]m-{K-ko-hv F-∂ hm-°v am¿Iv-kn-b≥ co-Xo-bn¬ h-∂-Xm-bncp∂p. A-°me-Øv ]-ªn-t°js‚ t]cp-t]mepw A-Xm-bncp∂p. F-∂m-en-∂v B hm-°v D-]tbm-Kn-°p-tºmƒ sX-‰n-≤-cn-°-s∏Spw.

am‰w N-cn-{X-]-cam-b L-´-Øn-s‚ B-h-iy-I-X

ka-c-ßfpw {]Xn-tj-[hpw Db¿∂t∏mƒ Ch-sbms° Kp-P-dm-Øn-\pt\-sc-bp-≈ B{I-aWw B-°n tamUn am‰n. A-hn-Sp-sØ hy-h-kmbnIsfm-s° tam-Un-bp-sS Iq-sSbm-bn-cp∂p. Kp-P-dm-Øv {]-iv-\w D≠m-b-t∏m-gm-Wv (aq-∂m-ep sIm√w sIm≠v) kam-¥-cam-bn- Kp-P-dm-Øv tam-U¬ hnI-k\w h-f¿-Øns°m≠ph∂Xv. CØ-c-samcp hnI-k-\\bw hf¿Øm≥ ap-kv-eowß-sf sIm√¬ H-cp Sqƒ B-bn D-]-tbmKn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p tamUn. Kp-P-dmØv tam-U¬ D-≠m-°-em-bn-cp∂p At±-l-Øns‚ e£yw. A-Xv \Ωƒ a-\- n-em-°n-bn√. kn ]n FΩn-s‚ t\-Xm-hv Xs∂ (A-–p-≈°pń) G-‰p-]m-Sn tam-Un tdmƒ-tamU¬ anI-®-Xm-sW∂v. A_vZp-≈°pń icn°pw H-cp C-c-bmWv. {]Im-iv Im-cm-ń-s‚bpw tam-Un-bp-

`mj-bpsS A¿∞w Xs∂ amdnt∏m-Ip∂ ImeØv kn\nam temIØpw am‰w hcp-∂p≠v. aebm-f-Øn¬ k-t¥m-jv ]-ﬁn‰v F∂ kn\nam kwhn-[m-b-I\v F¥p-sIm-≠v C{X kzoIm-cyX In´p∂p F∂-Xv ]cn-tim-[n-°-s∏tS-≠-Xm-Wv. B kn\na ImWmØ-Xn-\m¬ hni-I-e\w sNøp-∂n√. Iem-]-c-ambn kn\n-a-bn¬ H∂p-an-s√-¶n¬ ]ns∂ßs\ Xnø‰-dn¬ HmSn F∂-dn-bn-√. Iem-]-camtbm kmt¶-Xn-amtbm ]cm-P-bam-sW-¶nepw CXv kn\n-a-bnse ]mc-ºcycoXn t{_°v sNøp-IbmtWm F∂-dn-bn-√. Aßs\-bmsW¶nepw {]iv\-ß-fp-≠v. kn\nabv°pw Iymad D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂Xn\pw Nne hymI-c-ß-fp≠v. C∂pw B hymI-cWw t{_°v sNøp-∂n-√. {Kma¿ Adn-™p-sIm≠-√msX Fßs\ t{_°v sNøpw. ^nenw jq-´v sN-øp-tºmƒ Nn-e {Km-a-dp-I-fp≠v. tjm´v, t¢m-kv-A-∏v. B {Km-a-¿ t{_-°v sN-øp-∂Xv. A-dn-hn-√m-bv-a-bp-sS

hm¿Øm-t{km-X- n-\mbn s]m-eo-kv, cm-{„o-t\-Xm-°ƒ, I-º-\nIƒ, _yqtdm {Im‰v {]Xn-\n-[n, ]m¿-´n-t\-Xm-°ƒ, F-Ãm-ªn-jv- ^nenw sk-en-{_n-‰n F∂n-ßs\bp≈ taJe-I-sfbmWv ]ecpw B{i-bn-°p-∂-Xv. ap-Jy-[m-cm-am-[y-aß-fn-se ]-{X-°mcpsS Ah-ÿ-bm-WnXv. CX√ apJy[mcm am[y-a-ß-fpsS hm¿Øm-t{km-X v F¶n¬ aAvZ\n C-t∏-mƒ P-bn-en¬ D-≠m-In√. a-AZ-\n P-bn-en¬ B-IW-sa-∂m-{K-ln-°p-∂ H-cp I-ayq-W¬ ssa≥-Uv sk-‰p-≠v C¥ybn¬. {]q-tZm-¨

34 2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sk-en-t{_-j\mWv C-Xv F∂v tXm-∂p-∂p. ]mc-ºcyw t{_-°v sN-øp-∂-Xv hymI-c-W-sam∂pw Adn-bm-sX-b-√. Bsc-¶nepw Hcmƒ t_m[-]q¿Δw t{_°v sNbvX-Xn\p-tijw hymI-c-Wsam-∂p-a-dn-bmsX ]pXn-bXv krjvSn°mw. AØ-c-°m¿ t\csØ-bp-≠m-°nb t{_°ns\ ]n¥p-S-cp-∂-h-cm-Imw. ]c-º-cm-K-X-ambn XpS-¿∂phcp∂ hymI-cWw Adn-bp-∂h¿t° Fs¥-¶nepw t{_°v Hcp Ie-bn¬ \S-Øm-\m-Iq. a-ebm-f kn-\n-a-bn-¬ \-ko-dn-¬-\n-∂v hy-Xykv-X-\mWv tam-l-≥-em-¬. em¬ am‰w hcp-Øp-∂Xv A-dn-bm-sXb√. ]-gb-Xv C-Xm-sW-∂v D-ƒs°m≠p-sIm-≠v t{_-°v sN-øptºm-gmWv(CXv tIm¨jykmWv). A-dn-bmsX(A-¨-tIm¨-jykv) A-√. BcmtWm A-Ø-c-Øn-¬ t{_-°v sN-øp-∂Xv Abmƒ AXp-hsc I≠o-j-≥ sN-bvXph® kuμ-cy-imkv{XsØ am-‰p-∂p. hm-≥-tKm-Kv A-Øc-Øn-semcp t{_°-dmWv. AXn-\mbn `-b-¶-c-am-bn kl\w A\p-`-hn-®p A-t±-lw. N-cn-{X-Øn-s‚ \n-¿-Æm-b-I LSIw t{_-°nw-Mn-¬ D≠v. B-Zy-ambn I-hn-bc-ßv tI-ƒ-°m-≥ h-cp-∂h-¿ IhnX sNm-√m-\p-≈-X-s√-∂ X-c-Øn-¬ N¿® \S-Øn. F-gpXm\pw hm-bn-°m\pw am-{Xa-√, tI-ƒ-°m-\p-ap-≈-Xm-Wv Ihn-Xsb∂v hmZ-ap-b¿∂p. I-hn-bc-ßv ]n-∂o-Sv F¥p-sIm-≠v \n∂pt]mbn. N-cn-{X-]-cam-b L-´-Øns‚ B-h-iy-I-XbmWv am‰w. AØ-c-samcp am‰-amWv kt¥mjv ]WvUn-‰n-t‚-sX∂v hniz-kn-°p∂n-√.

A\m¿°nkw Z¿i-\-hpw {]tbm--Khpw Ie-bn¬ i‡-amb am‰w hcpØp-tºmƒ AXns\ A\m¿°nkw F∂v hnf-°m-dp≠v. AXv GXv A¿∞-Øn-emsW∂v hy‡-a-√. A-\m-¿-°n-kw ^n-tem-k-^n-°epw Xn-b-d‰n-°-epam-bn \S-°p∂p≠v. A-\m-¿-°nkw F-∂-Xn-\v hnhn-[ h-i-ßfp≠v. am-¿-Iv-kn-s\-°mfpw Iq-Sp-X¬ _p≤n-]-c-amb tbmKy-X-bp-≈h-cm-bn-cp∂p A\m¿°n-Ãp-Isf∂ hn-`m-K-w. _-°p-\n-≥(A-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]m¿-e-sa‚ns‚ A[n-Imcw t]mepw C√m-Xm-Ip-I-bmWv. ]p-d-Øp-\n-∂p-≈ k-Ω¿-±-Øm-em-Wv ]e \nb-ahpw C¥y-bn¬ ]mkm-Ip∂Xv. P-\{]Xn-\n-[n-I-fpsS Bhiyw ]cn-K-Wn-®-√, BtKm-fo-I-c-W-hp-ambn _-‘-s∏-´mWv, AXns‚ Xm¬∏cyw kwc-£n-°m-\mWv ]e \n-b-aßfpw hcp-∂Xv. ]m¿-e-sa‚ v Aw-K-ß-fp-tSXmb Hcp [m-c-W-bpw CXn-s‚-sbm∂pw ]n∂n-en-√. ]m¿-e-sa‚n\v {]k-‡nbn√mXm-bn-cn-°p∂p. P-\-Io-b {]m-X-n\n-[yØns‚ {]k‡n X-I¿-°p-∂- BtKm-fo-I-cW kw-kv°m-c-amWv C-t∏mƒ \-S-°p-∂Xv.

aAvZ\n

\m¿°n-Ãv) am-¿-Iv-kn-t\-°m-ƒ {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-]-c-ambn _lp-am\n-°s∏-tS≠ hy‡nbmbn-cp∂p. {^q-tZmWpw am-¿-Ivkpw X-Ωn-ep≈ I-Øp-I-ƒ hm-bn-®m-¬ {]q-tZmWn-s‚ ap-∂n-¬ am-¿-Iv-kv H-cp Ip´n-bmWv. {]q-tZm-Wn-s‚ I-Øp-I-ƒ Rm-≥ hm-bn-®n-´p≠v. {]q-tZm-¨ A-∂v am¿Ivkn-t\mSv tNmZn®ncp∂p, \n-ß-ƒ H-cp a-X-ap-≠m°m≥ t]m-Ip-IbmtWm F∂v. {^-©v tkm-jy-en-kv-‰v d-{]-k-t‚j-\n-¬ ]-¶m-fn-bm-Im-≥ hnfn-®t∏m-ƒ \n-ß-fp-sS sIm-®p-Ip-´n-Ifp-sS ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn-¬ Rm-\n-s√-∂mWv {]q-tZm-¨ am¿Ivknt\mSv ]-d™Xv. {]q-tZm-Wn-s‚ ]-e Im-gv-N∏m-Sp-Ifpw am-¿-Iv-kv I-Sw sIm-≠n´p≠v. `-c-W-Iq-S-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ k-¶¬-∏w am-¿-Iv-kn-s‚b-√, {]qtZm-Wn-s‚-bmWv. ]WsØ°pdn®pw(a-Wn) {]q-tZm-¨ ]-d-™ Im-cy-ß-fm-Wv am-¿-Iv-kv I-Sw sIm≠Xv. ]-Ww C-√m-Xm-°-W-sa-∂ hmZ-amWv {]q-tZm-¨ apt∂m-´p-

h®Xv. F∂m¬ At±-lsØ tIc-f-Øn-¬ B-¿°pw A-dn-bn-√. am¿-Iv-kn-s‚ hy-Jym-\-Øn-¬ A-[nIm-c-h-¿KØn-s‚ D-]-I-c-W-am-Wv `-c-W-Iq-Sw. ]-Ww \n-e-\n-¬-°p∂n-S-tØm-fw Im-ew apX-emfnØw \n-e-\n-¬-°p-sa-∂m-Wv {]qtZm-Wn-s‚ A-`n-{]m-bw. A-Xn-s\ am-¿-Iv-kv I-fnbm°nbn´p-s≠¶nepw At±lw A-Xn-\v Aw-KoIm-cw sIm-Sp-Øn-´n-√. (C-Xm-Wv A-\m-¿-°nkw) a-e-bm-fn A-dn-bmØ Xn-b-d-‰n-°-em-bn hf-sc i‡am-b H-cp ]m-c-º-cy-am-WnXv. Cu A\m¿°nÃv N¿®-b√ ChnsS-bp-≠m-Im-dv. ChnsS A-\m-¿°n-ÃpIƒ F-∂v hn-fn-°p∂-Xv kw-LS-\m t_m-[-an-√m-Ø, hy‡n-]-c-ambn B-¿°pw F¥pw ]-d-bm-hp-∂ A-fp-I-sf°pdn®mWv. A-\m-¿-°nkw, am-¿-Iv-kn-kw F∂n-h-tbmSpw AtXm-sSm∏w a‰p ]-e Ck-ß-tfmSpw Rm-≥ ISs∏´n-cn-°p∂p. P-b-{]Im-iv \mcm-bW-s\ Rm-≥ sN-dp-∏-ImeØv I≠-Xv km-{am-Py-Xz G-P-‚mbn-´mWv. ]-Øp sIm-√w ap-ºmWv At±-lsØ icn°v hmbn-°p-∂Xv. B-ƒ hen-b ^n-tem-k-^n°emsW-∂v A∂mWv Xncn-®-dn™Xv. C-tX t]m-se tem-ly-sbbpw Cu-b-Sp-Øm-Wv hm-bn-°p∂Xv. A-t∏m-ƒ F-\n-s°t¥m C¥y-≥ {S-Uo-jy-≥ ankv sN-bv-XXm-bn tXm∂n. C-¥y-≥ cm-„o-bØn-¬ Aw-t_ZvI¿ F\n°v an- v sN-bv-X-XmWv. Hmtcm Bw-Knfnepw t^m-t´m F-Sp-°p-tºm-ƒ hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn-cn-°ptºmse Cu Bw-Kn-fn-em-Wv i-cn-sb-∂pw at‰Xv icn-b-s√∂pw tXm∂ps∂¶n¬ AXv \-Ωp-sS A-]q-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

¿-Æ-XbmWv Im-Wn-°p-∂Xv. CØ-c-Øn¬ ]e-Xcw BwKn-fnsem-∂mWv A-\m-¿-°nkw. Awt_Zv°dnkw, am-¿-Iv-knkw, Km‘nkw F∂n-hbpw AtX t]mse hyXy-kvX BwKn-fp-Ifm-Wv.

Km‘n am¿Ivkn-t\-°mƒ dmUn-°¬ hnI-k-\ Im-cy-Øn-¬ Km-‘n am-¿-Iv-kn-t\-°m-ƒ F{Xtbm dmUn-°-emWv. PmXnsb-°p-dn®pw a-X-sØ-°p-dn®pap≈ A`n-{]m-Ønepw enw-K-{]-iv-\Ønepsams° K‘nsb tNmZyw sNø-s∏-Smhp∂-Xm-Wv. F¶nepw kzk-ap-Zm-b-Øn¬ thdn´ Im-gv-N∏m-Sv Is≠Øn h-f-¿Øn-sIm≠p-h-∂-bmfm-Wv Km‘n. k-Xym{K-lw F∂Xv Km‘n P\n-®p-hf¿∂ _-\n-b- kap-ZmbØnse ]-g-b co-Xn-bmWv. C-tdmw i-¿-anfbpw AtX ka-c-am¿§-amWv kzoI-cn-®Xv. _\nb kap-Zm-b°m¿ ]-Ww I-Sw sIm-Sp°pw. A-Xv Xncn®pX-∂n-s√-¶n-¬ ]Ww hmßnb hy‡n-bpsS ho-´n-¬ h∂ncn°pw. `£-Wtam sh≈tam C-√m-sXbmbn-cn°pw InS∏v. hnhcw \m-´p-Im-¿ A-dn-bpw. Ah-cpsS CS-s]-S-en-s\-Xp-S¿∂v ]Ww Xncn-®p-In-´pw-hsc kacw XpS-cpw. k-Xym-{K-lw i-cn°v tª-Up-Im-cp-sS kv-{Sm-‰-PnbmsW∂v ]dbmw. C-∂p-ap-≠v _\n-b Im-kv-‰n-¬ CtX k{ºZm-bw. ]-h-¿-^p-ƒ Sq-ƒ B-WnXv. hn-I-\-k-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ k¶¬∏-Øn-¬ Aw-t_-Zv°td°m-fpw s\-lv-dp-hn-t\-°mfpw ]h-¿-^p-ƒ B-Wv Km‘n. C-¥y-bnse i-cn-°p-≈ Pm-Xn-{]-iv-\w a-cn°p-∂-Xph-sc Km-‘n-°v a-\- n-

em-bn´ns√∂v ]dbmw. C-¥y-bn-se B-Zn-hm-kn-{]-iv-\Øns‚ Im-gv-N∏mSpt]mepw F-¥m-sW-∂v At±l-Øn\v A-dn-bn√. ]n-∂o-Sv \m-cmb-WKp-cp, s]-cn-tbm¿, Aw-t_Zv°¿ F-∂n-h-cp--am-bn kw-km-cn®t∏mƒ C°m-cy-Øn¬ sNdnb am‰w h-∂ncp∂p-sh-∂p-am-{Xw. a-cn°p∂-Xp h-sc Km-‘n-°v Z-fnXv hnjbw i-cn-°v a-\- n-em-bn-´n√. a-Wn-∏qcns\-°p-dnt®m Im-iv-aocns\-°p-dnt®m ]-d-bp-tºm-ƒ Ipd®v anen-‰dn D]tbmKn-®p-sIm≠v sF-Un-b-¬ kv-t‰‰v apt∂m´p sIm≠p-t]m-IWsa-∂mbn-cp∂p Km‘n-bpsS kz]v\w. F∂m¬ temI-Øv G‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ an-en-‰dn- i‡nbp≈ c-≠ma-sØ cmPyamWv C∂v C¥y. _-P-‰n-s‚ Aº-Xp i-X-am-\hpw t]-mIp∂-Xv {]-Xn-tc-m[-Øn-\m-Wv. 70 i-X-am-\w k-b-‚ n-^nIv dn-k-¿®pw t]m-Ip∂Xv {]Xn-tcm-[-hp-am-bn _-‘-s∏´mWv. a-‰p cm-Py-ß-fn-¬ C-{X-bn√. F sI B‚-Wn hen-b Agn-aXnbn-√m-Ø hy-‡n-bm-sW-¶nepw a\p-jy-s‚ \n-Ip-Xn-bn-¬ \n-∂m-Wv Bbp-[-ß-sfm-s°bpw hm-ßn-°q´p-∂Xv Ft∂m¿°-Ww. {]Xn-tcm-[a{¥m-ebØn-em-Wv G‰-hpw -Ip-SpX-¬ Agn-aXn \S-°p-∂Xv. C°mcy-Øn-sems° Km-‘n-°v hy-Xy-kvXam-b Im-gv-N-∏m-Sp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AsXm∂pw ChnsS \S-∂n-√. _p≤ Z¿i\w, ss_-_n-ƒ, Jpdm-≥ F√m-Øn-ep-ap≠v D]-tbm-Kn°m≥ ]‰p-∂-h. F-√m-Ønepw {]-iv\-ß-fp-≠vXm\pw. CtX-t]m-se A\m-¿-°n-k-Øn\pw H-cp {]-k-‡nbp≠v. L-S\-sb tNm-Zyw sNøp-I F-∂m-Wv A-\m-¿-°n-kv-‰v F-∂v Dt±-in-°p-∂-sX¶n¬ AXn¬ Rm\pw ]¶m-fn-bm-Wv. hy-‡n-I-f√ am-‰-ß-ƒ D-≠m-°p-∂Xv. hy-‡n-

C-¥y-bn-se i-cn-°p-≈ Pm-Xn-{]-iv-\w a-cn-°p-∂-Xphsc Km-‘n-°v a-\- n-em-bn´ns√∂v ]dbmw. C-¥y-bnse B-Zn-hm-kn-{]-iv-\Øns‚ Im-gv-N-∏mSpt]mepw F¥m-sW-∂v At±-l-Øn\v A-dn-bn√. ]n-∂o-Sv \m-cmbW-Kp-cp, s]-cn-tbm¿, Aw-t_ZvI¿ F-∂n-h-cp--am-bn kw-km-cn-®t∏mƒ C°m-cy-Øn¬ sNdnb am‰w h∂ncp∂p-sh-∂p-am-{Xw. a-cn-°p∂-Xp h-sc Km-‘n-°v Z-fnXv hnjbw i-cn-°v a-\- n-em-bn-´n√.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

Ifpw k-aq-ly-{]-ÿm-\-ßfpw tN-¿-∂m-Wv am-‰-ßƒ sIm-≠p-hcp-∂-Xv.

IWvUa- m-¬ ]q¿Øn-bm-ImØ kz]v\w Hdo- -bnse I-WvUam-en¬ IrkvXym-\n-Iƒs°-Xn-cmb hwil-Xy-sb-°p-dn®v H-cp-]m-Sv jq-´v Ign-s™-¶nepw Ct∏mgpw ]q¿Øn-bm-°m≥ Ign-bm-ØXmWv B s{]mP-IvSv. ]-≈n-Ifpw Bcm-[-\m-tI-{μ-ßfpw AS°w 350 tI-{μ-ßfmWv H-cp Pn√-bn¬ AhnsS X-I¿-°-s∏-´Xv. CXn¬ 293 ]≈n-I-fm-Wp-≈-Xv. bp-≤-°f-am-bn-cp-∂p A-hnsS sN√ptºmƒ. t]mkvtIm aq-hv-a‚-n-\v t]m-Ip-tºmƒ I-WvU-am-en-se ^m-Z¿ AP-bv B-Wv Atßm´v £-Wn-®-Xv. A-©p ZnhktØ°mbn Ahn-tS°v t]mbn

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kn-\n-a Im-Wn®p. \√ N¿-®-bpw \S-Øn. ic-XvN{μ≥, ta-L-\m-Yv F-∂n-hcm-bn-cp∂p Ft∂m-sSm∏w Ahn-sS-sb-Øn-b-Xv. I-ayq-W-enkw B≥dv ]o-∏nƒ-kv aq-hv-a‚ v-kv tUmIyp-sa‚-dn-bm-bn-cp∂p apJyambpw AhnsS ImWn-®-Xv. CXv ImWm-s\-Ønb kao-]-hm-kn-Ifmb 76 t]cn¬ `qcn-]-£hpw A{I-a-Øn¬ t\cn´v Cc-I-fm-b-hcm-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬Xs∂ henb t]Sn-tbm-sS-bmWv tUmIyp-sa‚dn I≠-Xv. BZy-Zn-hk-sams° \n»-_vZ-cm-bn-cp∂ Ch¿ XpS¿∂v N¿®-bn¬ ]s¶-SpØp. Po-hn-°m≥ t]-Sn-®p-\n¬-°p∂ A-h-ÿbnem-bn-cp∂p Ahn-SpØp-Im¿. X-I¿-∂ ho-Sp-Iƒ F√mw AtXt]mse InS-∏m-bncp∂p. GI-]-£o-b-amb hwilXy F-∂m-Wv ]-d-bp-∂Xv. 85 iX-am-\-tØm-fw Z-fn-Xv B-Zn-hm-knIfmWhnsS Xma-kn-°p-∂Xv.

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Hdo-k-bnse t]mkvt°m hncp≤ kacw

CXn¬ 25˛30 i-X-am-\w Ir-kvXy≥. 15 i-X-am-\w ]p-d-Øp-\n-∂v h∂ ln-μp-°ƒ. A-h-cm-Wv {]-iv-\°m¿. Chn-SpsØ Iem-]-Øn\v DØ-c-hm-Zn-I-fm-bn-cp-∂ lnμp-Xo-{hhm-Zn-Iƒ At∏mgpw Iq-Sp-X¬ {]iv-\-ß-fp-≠m-°pIbm-bn-cp∂p. IWvU-am¬ Iem]w \-S-∂-bp-S-s\ A-Zzm-\n-sb hn-fn-®p-h-cp-Øn N¿® sNøpI-bm-Wv Ahn-SpsØ IrkvXy≥ ta[m-hn-Iƒ sNbvX-Xv. skIyp-e-dmb F-s∂ AhnSpsØ hnjbw h√msX hymIp-e∏-Sp-Øn-sb-¶n¬ IrkvXym-\n-Isf F{X-am{Xw am\n-kn-I-ambn t]mdte¬∏n-®n-cn-°pw, F∂n´pw Imcyamb ]cn-lm-c-ap-≠m-Im-Ø-Xn\p

]n∂n¬ Nne Imc-W-ß-fp-≠v. IWvU-am¬ `mKsØ Ir-kvXym\nIƒ ap-gp-h\pw Z-fn-Xv B-Znhm-kn- Ir-kv-Xy≥ hn`m-K-am-bn-cp∂p. CØ-c-°m¿°p-th≠n Bcpw henb tXmXn¬ CS-s∏-´n-√, BZyL-´-Øn¬. Rm\pw kwLhpw t]mb-Xn-\p-tijw Zn√n-bn¬ ]o∏nƒ-kv aq-hv-sa‚ v D-≠m°nbtXmsS-bmWv hnjbw tZio-b-X-eØn¬ N¿®-bm-b-Xv. ]o-∏oƒ-kv {Kq-∏n-s‚ `m-K-am-bn a-‰p {Kq∏pIfpw ]n∂oSv CXn-s\-Xncmbn Db¿∂ph∂p. CØ-c-samcp kml-N-cy-Øn-emWv Ahn-SpsØ A{I-a-Øns‚ `oXnZ Zriy-ßƒ ]I¿Øp-Ibpw ]e-cp-sSbpw A`napJw FSp-°p-Ibpw sNbvX-Xv. Ct∏mƒ kn\n-a Xo¿-°m-\p-≈ ]W-an√. Ct∏m-gp≈ Fs‚ {][m\ kw-L¿-j-Ønsem-∂mWv ]q¿Ønbm-ImØ IWvUam¬. (Ah-km-\n-®p)

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

ac-W-Øns‚ aWn-sbm-®-Iƒ°p l- -\m-_m-Zv A-_v-Zp-¬ d-ln-am-≥ ˛ C-{_m-lnw sN-¿-°-f Nn{Xo-Ic - Ww: kKo¿

tem©n¬ t]mb tIcfw

A-d-_n-°-S-en-s‚ kw-Ko-Xw Bkz-Zn-®p I-S-¬-°-c-bn-se A-‰w ImWm-Ø a-W-¬-∏-c-∏n-¬ Iq-´p-Im-tcmsSm-∏w I-fn-®p \-S-∂ _m-eyw. \m´n-¬ ]-´n-Wn-bpw ]-cn-h-´-hpw am{Xw....

38 2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

bu-Δ-\ kz-]v-\-ß-ƒ ]q-Øp hn-Scp-tºm-ƒ ap-∂n-¬ D-b-cp-∂ tNm-Zy Nn-”-ß-ƒ I-S-¬-Øn-ct-- b°m-ƒ hep-Xm-Wv. F-gp-]-Øn-bm-dmw h-b n-s‚ £o-Ww X-f-¿-Øp-∂ A-_vZp-¬ d-ln-am-≥ Hm-¿-Ω-I-fp-sS tem-I-

apºn¬ kvXw`n® \nanjw Øv X-∏n-Ø-S-™p. F-s‚ Ip-ń°m-e-Øv A-[n-Iw B-cpw A-ß-s\ hn-tZ-i-ß-fn-¬ t]m-b-Xm-bn tI-ń-ń√. \m-ń-tem A-Sp-Ø {]-tZ-i-ß-fntem F-s¥-¶n-epw tPm-en tX-Spw. A-Xv h-√-t∏m-gpw am-{X-ta In-´q. kz-¥w ÿ-e-ß-ƒ D-≈-h-¿ F-s¥¶n-epw Ir-jn sN-øpw. {]-am-Wn-amcp-sS tPm-en-bpw Nn-e-¿-°v In-´pw. A-b-¬-\m-ń-¬ tPm-en-°p t]m-Im-dp≈ kp-lr-Øv A-{¥p-hpw tIm-b ap-l-Ω-Zpw H-s° I-S-∏p-d-Øv C-cp∂v I-Y ]-d-bp-tºm-ƒ _-¿-a-bn-epw knw-K-∏q-cpw a-em-bn-epw ]-e-cpw t]m-Ip-∂ I-Y ]-d-bm-dp-≠v. \-ΩpsS ap-∂n-¬ B-¿-Øn-c-ºp-∂ I-S-emWv. H-cp a-dp-I-c D-s≠-∂pw A-hnsS kz-¿-Æw hn-f-bp-∂ \m-Sp-s≠∂pw tI-´p Xp-S-ßn-b-tXm-sS A-_vZp-¬ d-ln-am-s‚ a-\- n-epw kz-]v-\ß-ƒ X-fn-¿-Øp. F-ß-s\-bpw A-°-sc F-ØWw. ho-ń-se ]-ń-Wn-bpw

hn-j-a-hpw k-ln-°m-≥ ]-‰p-∂-Xm-bncp-∂n-√. B-tcm-Spw ]-d-bm-sX c≠p Iq-´p-Im-cp-sS Iq-sS {Km-a-tØmSv hn-S-]-d-™p. 1947em-Wv Im-™ßm-Sv tN-‰p-Ip-≠v l- -\m-_m-Zn-¬ \n-∂p \m-Sp-hn-Sp-∂-Xv. aw-K-em-]p-ctØm-fw Xo-h-≠n-bn-¬. A-hn-sS \n∂pw Im-dn-em-Wv bm-{X. A-º-Xp cq]-tbm a-t‰m-B-Wv hm-S-I. Xn-ßn \n-d-™ Im-dn-¬ izmkw ap-´n-bp-≈ bm-{X. hn-b-¿-∏v \m-‰-Øn-s‚ A-kl-\o-b-X. t_mw-s_-bn-¬ F-Øns∏-´p. a-\- n-¬ k-t¥m-jw. Gsd sIm-Xn-® \m-´n-te-°v bm-{X-bmIm-\p-≈ tK-‰n-¬ F-Øn-b B-izmkw. t_mw-s_-bn-¬ F-Øn-s∏-´ B-Zy-\m-fp-I-fn-¬ \m-´p-Im-cp-sS ap-dnbn-¬ Xm-a-k-hpw tlm-´-en-¬ \n∂p ]-e-cpw \-¬-Ip-∂ `-£-Whpw; H-cp _p-≤n-ap-´pw tXm-∂nbn-√. am-k-ß-ƒ I-S-∂p-t]m-bt∏m-gmWv a-\- n-em-bXv, I-cpXn-b-Xv t]m-se A{X F-fp-

∏-a-√ Im-cy-ß-sf∂v. G-sd \m-fsØ A-e-®-nen-\p ti-jw t_mws_-bn-¬ _n-kv-J-ap-√m-bn-¬ H-cp tlm-´-en-¬ tPm-en°p Ibdn. e£y-ÿm-\-tØ-°v ]p-d-s∏-Sm-≥ I-Sº-I-ƒ G-sd-bm-sW-∂ Xn-cn-®-dn-hv a-\- n-¬ s\m-º-c-am-bn. Hm-tcm Iq´p-Im-tcm-Spw tPm-en A-t\z-jn-®v \S-∂p. tem-©n-¬ t]m-Im-\pw ]-Ww

th-Ww. \m-ń-¬ \n-∂v sh-dpw Itøm-sS h-∂-h-¿. tlm-´-¬ ]-Wn-bnse Xp-—-am-b i-º-fw. \m-ń-¬ \n∂v h-cp-∂-h-cpw t]m-Ip-∂-h-cpw \m´p-hn-ti-j-ß-ƒ ssI-am-dn. t_mws_-bn-¬ h-¿-j-ß-ƒ I-S-∂p-t]m-bn. kz-¥-am-bn H-cp Im-‚o-≥ Xp-S-ßn. sX-‰n-√m-Ø I-®-h-Sw; ]-Xn-\-©v h¿-jw t_mw-s_-bn-¬ X-s∂ I-gn-®v Iq-ń. I-S-en-\v A-°-sc F-¥m-sW∂p-≈ tam-lw A-t∏m-gpw I-S-em-bn C-c-ºn. 1967¬ C-cp-´p-\n-d-™ H-cp cm-{Xn-bn-¬ G-P≥-kn ]-d-™-Xv {]Im-cw t_mws_-bn-¬

\n-∂v Kp-P-dm-Øv I-S-∏p-d-Øv X-º-Sn®p. \q-‰n C-cp-]-Øn-aq-∂v t]-cp-≈ h-en-sbm-cp kw-L-am-Wv tem-©pw {]-Xo-£n-®v I-c-bn-¬ F-Øn-b-Xv. \m-´p-Im-cm-b F-S-t®-cn sam-bv-Xp, ap-l-Ω-Z-en, ]n-s∂ Nn-Øm-cn-°m-c≥ -A-{¥p, h-S-I-c-bn-¬ \n-∂p-≈ aq-∂v t]-¿, ]n-s∂ Ip-td ln-μn-°m-cm-Wv. X-Ωn-¬ I-≠m-¬ Xn-cn-®-dn-bm-Ø Ccp-´n-¬ Hm-e-sIm-≠v a-d-® H-cp Iq-Smc-Øn-em-Wv G-P-≥-kn H-cp-°n-b Xmh-fw. {]-Xo-£-tbm-sS izm-k-a-S-°n\n-∂ \n-an-j-ß-ƒ-°v ssZ-¿-Lyw Gsd-bm-bn-cp-∂p. \q-dp cq-]-bm-Wv tem-©n-s‚ Nm-¿÷v. A-Xv \-¬-In A-c-tbm-fw sh-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

≈-Øn-¬-°q-Sn \-S-∂p. Im-‰n-\pw, I-S-¬-sh-≈-Øn-\pw \-√ X-Wp-∏v. a-\- n-se Xo-bn-¬ H-∂pw A-dn--™n√. tem-©n-¬ tI-dn-∏-‰n. Xn-c-am-eI-fp-sS Xm-f-Øn-¬ D-b-¿-∂pw XmWpw, sN-cn-™pw \n-h-¿-∂pw tem©v \o-ßn. cm-{Xn-bpw ]-I-epw Xncn-®-dn-bm-sX G-gp Zn-\-cm-{X-ß-ƒ IS-∂p-t]m-bn. hn-i-∏pXs∂ `-£Wambn am-dnb \mfp-Iƒ. ]-e-t∏mgpw O-¿-±n-®p X-f-¿-∂p. ]-c-kv-]-cw B-iz-kn-∏n-®pw km-¥z-\w ]-I-¿∂pw X-≈n-\o-°n-b \n-an-j-ß-ƒ. G-gmw \m-ƒ A-Xn-cm-hn-se tem©v I-S-¬-Øo-c-Øv F-Øn. No-dn-bSn-°p-∂ Im-‰n-s\ h-I-sh-°m-sX sh-≈-Øn-¬ Nm-Sn Iq-´-tØm-sS \o¥n I-c-I-b-d-Ww. a-\- n-¬ B-thiw Xn-c-X-√n. \n-i-_v-Z-am-b a-cp-`q-anbn-eq-sS e-£y-a-dn-bm-sX G-sd \-S∂p. hn-i-∏pw Zm-l-hpw X-f-¿-Ønsb-¶n-epw \-S-Øw \n-¿-Øn-bn-√. kq-cy-≥ sX-fn-™p-h-∂p. {]-Im-iØn-¬ Ip-fn-®p-\n-¬-°p-∂ iq-\y-amb a-cp-`q-an-bp-sS A-‰w tX-Sn Iq-´-ambn \o-ßn. A-I-se B-f-\-°-ß-ƒ. C-S-bv-°v I-S-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ ]n-°-∏p-I-ƒ, Imdp-I-ƒ, Po-∏v. F-√m-‰n-epw \-√ Xn-c°v. ]-Øv cq-] \-¬-In-bm-¬ jm-¿-Pbn-¬ sIm-≠p-hn-Spw. A-_v-Zp-¬ d-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

l- -\m-_m-Zv A-_v-Zp-¬ d-ln-am-≥

ln-am-\pw Iq-´p-Im-cpw ]n-°-∏n-¬ ÿm-\w ]n-Sn-®p. Ip-ep-°-tØm-sS s]m-Sn-bp-b-¿-Øn a-cp-`q-an-bn-eq-sS B hm-l-\w Xp-≈nØp-≈n ap-tºm´v Ip-Xn®p. c-≠p-aq-∂p Zn-h-kw ]-cnN-b-°m-c-s‚ dq-an-¬ X-ßn. H-cp tlm-´-en-¬ tPm-en sN-bv-Xp. B-dp am-kw A-hn-sS I-gn-®p-Iq-´n. A-\pP-≥ C-kv-a-bn-¬ A-_p-Zm-_n-bn-¬ D-≠v. A-tßm-´p £-Wn-®-t∏m-ƒ A-_v-Zp-¬ d-ln-am-≥ A-_p-Zm-_n-bn¬ F-Øn. A-[n-Iw ssh-Im-sX Ahn-sS aq-Z-¿ A-fm-dw F-∂ ÿ-e-Øv sN-dn-sbm-cp tNm-∏-S-bn-¬ tI-‚o-≥ Xp-S-ßn.

C-∂v Im-Wp-∂ kp-μ-c-am-b tdmUp-I-tfm D-b-¿-∂ sI-´n-S-ß-tfm H∂pw X-s∂ A-hn-sS D-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. ]-c-∂v In-S-°p-∂ a-cp-`q-an-bn-¬ H‰-bm-b Cu-¥-∏-\ Hm-e-bpw Nm-°pI-fpw sIm-≠v a-d-® sN-dn-b Ip-Snep-I-ƒ. A-h-bn-¬ A-]-cn-jv-Ir-X-cmb A-d-_n-I-ƒ (_-Zp-°-ƒ). I-d-‚ v FØn-bn-cp∂n-√. Nq-Spw X-Wp-∏pw. cm-{Xn sh-fn-®-Øn-\v s]-t{Sm-ƒ-am-Ivkn-s‚ sX-fn-®w. C-∂n-s‚ X-e-ap-dbv-°v hn-iz-kn-°m-≥ ]-‰m-Ø H-cp tem-I-am-bn-cp-∂p A-∂-sØ K-ƒ-^v \m-Sp-I-ƒ. h-¿-j-ß-ƒ I-S-∂-ti-jw A-_v-Zp¬ d-ln-am-≥ \m-´n-te-°v a-S-ßn-b-Xv I-∏-en-em-Wv. t_mw-s_ hgn Xs∂-bm-bncp∂p Xn-cn-®p-h-c-hpw. \m-´p-Im-cpw ho-´p-Im-cpw ]-cn-N-bw ]p-Xp°n AS-Øp-Iq-Sp∂ \-√ \mfp-I-ƒ. \m-ep am-kw I-S-∂pt]mbtXmsS Xn-cn-®p-t]m°n\v Xømdmbn. ho-≠pw t_mw-s_-bnte-°v h-≠n-tI-dn. tem-©n-\v A-[nIw Im-Øv \n-¬-t°-≠n-h-∂n-√. ho-≠pw `m-Ky-]-co-£-W-Ø-ns‚ bm{X Xp-S-ßn. bm-{X-bp-sS B-cw-`-Øn¬ I-S-¬ im-¥-am-bn-cp-∂p. c-≠v Znh-kw I-S-∂p. \-Sp-°-S-en-¬ F-Ønb-tXm-sS Im-‰pw t]-am-cn-bpw Xp-Sßn. tem-©v \n-b-{¥-Ww hn-S-pI-bm-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tem-©v \n-b-{¥-Ww hn-S-pI-bm-Wv. \q-‰n-b-º-Xn-¬ A-[n-Iw B-fp-I-ƒ D-≠v. Xn-c-am-e-I-fp-sS Nm-©m-´-ß-ƒ-°v A-\p-kcn-®v D-b-¿-∂pw Xm-Wpw tem-©v \oßp-∂p. Nn-e \n-an-jßfn¬ tem©v X-e Io-gm-bn-t∏m-Ip-tam F-∂pt]m-epw tXm-∂n. ]ecpw ]-c-kv-]-cw sI-ń-∏n-Sn-®v I-c-™p. A-dn-bp∂ F-√m ssZ-h-ß-sf-bpw hn-fn-®p {]m-¿-∞n-®p. t\-¿-®-Iƒ t\-¿-∂p. a-c-W-Øn-s‚ a-Wn-sbm-®-I-ƒ G-sd ò-I-c-amsW-∂v Xn-cn-®-dn-™ \m-fp-I-ƒ. Wv. \q-‰n-b-º-Xn-¬ A-[n-Iw B-fpI-ƒ D-≠v. Xn-c-am-e-I-fp-sS Nm-©m´-ß-ƒ-°v A-\p-k-cn-®v D-b-¿-∂pw Xm-Wpw tem-©v \oßp-∂p. Nn-e \n-an-j-ßfn¬ tem©v X-e Io-gmbn-t∏m-Ip-tam F-∂pt]m-epw tXm∂n. ]ecpw ]-c-kv-]-cw sI-ń-∏n-Sn-®v I-c-™p. A-dn-bp-∂ F-√m ssZ-hß-sf-bpw hn-fn-®p {]m-¿-∞n-®p. t\-¿-®-I-ƒ t\-¿-∂p. a-c-W-Øn-s‚ a-Wn-sbm-®-I-ƒ G-sd ò-I-c-am-sW∂v Xn-cn-®-dn-™ \m-fp-I-ƒ. aq-∂mw Zn-h-kw I-S-¬ A-¬-]w im-¥-am-bn. Zm-l-hpw hn-i-∏pw a-d-∂ \m-fp-I-ƒ. Cu F-gp-]-Øn B-dmw h-b- n-¬ Hm-¿-sØ-Sp-°p-tºm-ƒ t]m-epw A_v-Zp-¬ d-ln-am-≥ sR-´-tem-sS s\-Sp-ho-¿-∏n-Sp-∂p. ho-´p-Im-cn

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

J-Zo-P-bv-°pw ]-Øp- Zn-h-kw I-S-en¬ `-¿-Øm-hv I-gn-®p-Iq-ń-b Zp-c-¥-Zn\-ß-ƒ hn-h-cn-°p-tºm-ƒ tX-ß-epI-ƒ A-S-ßp-∂n-√. ho-≠pw A-_p-Zm-_n-bn-¬ F-Øn. ]-g-b- ÿ-e-Øv X-s∂ Im-‚o-\pw \-S-Øn sN-dn-b sI-ń-S-ß-ƒ D-b-¿∂p-h-∂p. \o-≠ \m-¬-∏-Xv-h-¿-jw acp-`q-an-bp-sS Nq-Spw X-Wp-∏pw G-sd k-ln-®p. h-en-b k-ºm-Zy-ß-sfm∂pw A-_v-Zp-¬ d-ln-am-\v t\-Sm-≥ ]-‰n-bn-ń-√. `m-cy-bpw a-°-fpw A-Sßp-∂ h-en-b Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ Pohn-Xw _p-≤n-ap-´p-I-fn-√m-sX I-gn™p-t]m-bn. C-∂v a-°-ƒ A_p-Zm-_n-bn-¬ \n-∂v A-b°p-∂ h-cp-am-\w sIm-≠mWv Im-cy-ß-ƒ ap-t∂m-

´v \o-ßp-∂-Xv. Im-™-ßm-Sn-\v A-SpØp-≈ tN-‰p-Ip-≠v F-∂ I-S-tem-c-{]tZ-i-hpw C-∂v G-sd am-dn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. sN-dn-b Ip-Sn-ep-I-fpw A-‰w Im-WmØ ]p-I-bn-e-∏m-S-ß-fpw F-√mw ]-g-¶Y-I-ƒ am-{Xw. F-ßpw ]-´-W-Øp-Sn-∏pI-ƒ D-W-¿-Øn-s°m-≠v tdm-Upw at\m--l-c-am-b ]p-Xn-b h-en-b ho-Sp-Ifpw. Sq-dn-k-Øn-s‚ A-S-bm-f-ß-fm-bn dn-tkm-´p-I-fpw \n-d-™p-h-cp-∂p. am‰ß-fpsS Xnc-°n¬s]´v \∑-bpsS h¿Æ-ßƒ°v ]In´p Ipd-bptam F∂ Bi¶ A-_v-Zp-¬-d-ln-am-s‚ hr-≤ ap-J-Øv \n-g-en-®p-ImWmw.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

t\mh¬ ˛- 13

lw-k-°p-´n Nn{XoIcWw: F_n F≥ tPmk^v

sI-ń-∂-I-sØ _o-bm-Wv cm-hpÆn ssh-Zy-¿-°v Ip-dn-∏-b-®-Xv. Imcy-ÿ-≥ F-f-b-bp-sS Ip-Xn-c a-Wn tI-´-t∏m-tg ssh-Zy-¿-°v th-h-em-Xn tXm-∂n-bn-cp-∂p. A-h-cp-sS a-\- n¬ _o-sb Ip-dn-®p-f-f B-i-¶-bm-bncp-∂p. F-f-b In-X-∏n-\n-S-bn-¬ Im-cy-ß-ƒ ]-d-s™m-∏n-®p. Ip-™n-°m-Xn-cn hm-X-Øn-¬ hoWp. a-em-bv-°m-c-Øn s]-‰-Xpw Ip-™v I-c-bm-Ø-Xpw ssh-Zy-c-dn-™n-cp-∂p. F-hn-sS-tbm H-cp Z-l-\-t°-Sv sshZy-¿ A-\p-`-hn-®p. k-¿-Δ k-∂m-lhp-am-bn F-Ø-Ww. A-Xm-Wv sIń-∂-I-sØ _o-bp-sS \n-¿-t±-iw. hn-j-lm-cn tIm-´-bn-¬ I-Æ-\pw Ip-cn-∏n-∂pw I-cp-h-\pw Nn-In-’n-°p∂ Cu- Kp-cn-°-fpw F-f-b h-cptºm-ƒ A-hn-sS D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. t]-cp am-‰n-b sN-tdm-≥ Ip-dp-°-\pw hm-ey-°m-cpw \n-an-jw sIm-≠v ]ms™-Øn. ]n-s∂ ssh-Zy-¿ B-temNn-®-tX-bn-√. sI-ń-∂-I-sØ I-S-hp tXm-Wn Ic-bn-se-Øp-tºm-ƒ I-c \n-d-™n-cp∂p. I-c-bn-ep-f-f-h-cpw a-dp-I-c-bn-epf-f-h-cpw A-°-c-°m-cp-am-bn G-sd B-fp-I-ƒ I-c-bn-¬ \n-d-™n-cp-∂p. tIm-´-bn-¬ I-Æ-\pw Cu- Kp-cp°-fpw cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-cp-sS I-ÆpI-fm-sW-¶n-¬ t]-cv am-‰n-b sN-tdm≥ Ip-dp-°-\pw Iq-´p-Im-cpw ssh-Zy-

cp-sS ssI-Im-ep-I-fm-Wv. \m-Sm-b \m-sSm-s° \-S-∂v Ip-∂m-b Ips∂m-s° I-b-dn Ip-dp-°-\pw Iq-´pIm-cpw ]-®-a-cp-∂p-I-sf-Øn-°pw. Ipdp-°-\-dn-bm-Ø a-cp-∂p-I-fn-√. thcpw X-Sn-bpw C-e-bpw I-e-¿-∏n-√m-sX a-cp-∂v im-e-bn-¬ hn-fn-°p-∂-Xpw Im-Øv Im-Øv Ip-dp-°-≥ A-Sp°n sh-°pw. ]-I-¬ a-cp-∂v ]-dn-bm-sW-¶n-¬ cm{Xn ]m-Tw ]-Tn-∏n-°-em-Wv. Io-gv PmXn-°m-cp-sam-Øp-f-f cm-hp-Æn sshZy-cp-tS-bpw tIm-´-bn-¬ I-Æ-s‚-bpw k-l-hm-kw i-cn-°pw H-cp km-l-kam-bn-cp-∂p. ]p-c-bn-¬ tI-‰n-s√-∂v A-—-≥. ]-d-ºv I-b-dn-bm-¬ Im-ev X√n H-Sn-°p-sa-∂v Im-c-W-h-¿. A-h-¿°n-S-bn-¬ I-Æo-scm-en-∏n-®v A-Ω. A-ßs\-bm-Wv c-≠v sj-Uv sI-

IY CXp-hsc IS-hn-d-ßp-∂n-S-ØmWv s_i°p-cp-hns‚ Nmb a°m-\n. ISen¬ t]mIp-∂-h¿ IØ-e-S-°m≥ a°m-\n-bn-se-Øpw. IdpØ cmas\m-∏-amWv AÆm-a-ssebpw a‰pw Ic-bn¬ h∂-Xv. tke-tØ°v NIcn hmßm-\mWv AÆm-asse h∂-Xv. sXßp-I-fn-√mØ aZn-cm-inbn-te°v apf-∏n® ]Øv sXßn≥ ssXIƒ X∂-°pØn Iq´-bn¬ sI´n-s°m-Sp-Øp.

tcm-K-Øn-\v Nn-In-’-bp-≠v im-]-Øn-∂v Nn-In-’-bn-√. ]-cn-lm-cw \-S-Øn a-\- n-s‚ hn-ß-¬ H-Xp-°p-I am{Xw. A-Xn-∂m-hp-sa-∂v tXm-∂p-∂n-√. ssN-\-°m-c-≥ J-_-dn-te-°pw Ip-™n-°m-Xn-cn I-c-bn-te-°pw h-∂nt√. C-\n A-¥y-\m-fn-se hn-Nm-c-W h-sc k-ln-°p-hmt\ I-gn-bq.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

ń Xm-a-k-hpw Nn-In-’-bpw Atßm-´v am-‰n-b-Xv. I-e-ßn-b I-Æpam-bn A-Ω H-cp Zn-h-kw cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-sc Im-Wm-s\-Øn. A-h-¿°-¤p-Xw tXm-∂n. a-I-\m-sI amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Im-Xn-se I-Sp-°-\n√. X-e-bn-se Ip-Sp-a-bn-√. Np-a-en-¬ Xq-ßn-°n-S-°p-∂ c-≠mw ap-≠n-√. ]-I-cw t\-cn-b sh-f-f-°p-∏m-bw. Ip-Sp-°pw ssI-I-fp-an-√m-Ø-Xv. A-Ω-bv-°-`n-am-\w tXm-∂n. th-≠m-Xo-\-ß-ƒ X-ń-sØ-dn-∏n°m-≥ I-c-fp-d-∏v th-Ww. C-s√-¶n¬ A-Xv s]-cp-Ip-I-tb D-f-fq. A-h-¿ I-Æv Xp-S-®v I-øn-se h-fbq-cn cm-hp-Æn-bp-sS h-e-ss¶ ]n-Sn®p. cm-hp-Æn ap-e-Ip-Sn am-dm-Ø sIm-®p Ip-™m-bn I-Æp-I-fn-dp-°nb-S-®v hn-Xp-ºn. h-f hm-ßn A-Ωbp-sS I-øn-¬ X-s∂ Xn-cp-In A-Ωsb sI-ń-∏n-Sn-®p. A-h-cp-sS B-[n A-I-∂p. Xn-cn™p t\m-°m-sX A-Ω \-S-∂-I-ep∂-Xv cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-¿-s°m-∏w tIm-´-bn-¬ I-Æ-\pw Cu- Kpcp-°-fpw t]-cv am-‰n-b Ip-dp-°-\pw Iq-´p-Im-cpw I-≠p. tIm-´-bn-¬ I-Æ-≥ hn-j-lm-cn-bmWv. hn-jw Xo-≠n-b B-fp-am-bn FØp-∂-h-cp-sS ap-∂n-¬ I-Æ-≥ hn-\bm-\zn-X-\m-bn F-gp-t∂-‰v \n-¬-°pw. ap-dn-hm-bn t\m-°n C-\-ß-sf Xn-cn®-dn-bpw. tcm-Kn-bp-sS I-Æpw \m-Un R-c-ºp-I-fpw X-tem-Sn-bpw Nq-gv-∂n-dßn-bpw I-Æ-≥ B-tem-Nn-°pw. sa-s√ I-øn-ep-f-f N-μ-\ h-Sn-sIm≠v tcm-Kn-sb H-∂p-gn-bpw. A-t∏mtg-°pw t]-cv am-‰n-b Ip-dp-°-≥ IÆ-s‚ h-e-Xv `m-K-sØ-Øpw. ssh-Zy-Øn-s‚ Ip-dn-∏-Sn I-Æ-≥ a-\- n-¬ Ip-dn-®n-Spw. Ip-dn-∏-Sn ]-d-™v I-gn-™m-¬ Iq-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

sS -h-∂-h-¿-°v B-izm-k-am-Ipw. Xo¿-®-bm-bpw C-\n c-£-s∏-Spw. i-co-cam-sI ]-S-cp-∂ \o-e \n-dw C-d-ßnt∏m-Ipw. I-Æp Xp-d-∂v tcm-Kn F-gpt∂-‰n-cn-°pw. O¿-±n-bp-s≠-¶n-¬ IÆ-∂v th-h-em-Xn-bm-Wv. hn-jw Xe-bn-se-Øn-tbm F-∂v kw-i-bw. Xe-bn-se-Øn F-∂p am-{X-a-√ A-h-≥ X-e-bn-em-sI {]-h-¿-Øn-®p Xp-S-ßnsb-∂-¿-∞w. Cu- Kp-cp-°-fp-sS Nn-In-’ hoSp-I-fn-em-Wv. Ip-cn-∏pw I-cp-h-\pw Nn-c-ßpw h-∂-h-sc tX-Sn Kp-cp-°-ƒ \-S-s∂-Øpw. A-sX-{X Zq-sc-bmsW-¶n-epw. h-b-¬ h-c-ºn-eq-sS Ip∂n-s‚ s\-dp-I-bn-eq-sS ]m-¿-iz-ßfn-eq-sS ]p-g-tbm-c-Øp Iq-Sn F-∂pw F-t∏m-gpw F-hn-tS-bpw Kp-cp-°-sf Im-Wmw. Ip-ń-I-sf I-≠m-¬ H-cmWn sh-√w. H-cp ]q-fv tX-ß X-hnSpw sh-√-hpw tN-¿-Ø H-cp-≠. GsX-¶n-ep-sam-∂v Kp-cp-°-ƒ \o-´pw. A-Xn-∂m-bv Ip-ń-I-ƒ Kp-cp-°-sf Im-Øv h-gn-b-cp-In-¬ 1s\m-∏-´-bn-d°n Im-Øn-cp-∂p. ]p-e-b-cm-b BWp-ß-sf I-c-°m-cpw A-°-c-°m-cpw sN-dm-°-ƒ F-∂pw s]-Æp-ß-sf A-Sn-bm-Iq-´-sa-∂p-am-Wv hn-fn-®n-cp∂-Xv. B hn-fn X-S-™-Xv cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-cm-bn-cp-∂p. A-h-sc t]-cv hnfn-®m-¬ a-Xn-sb-∂m-bn-cp-∂p ssh-Zycp-sS \n-¿-t±-iw. F-∂m-¬ A-h-cpsS t]-cp-I-fpw Xm-W-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. Ip-dp-°-≥, h-ń-b-≥, Im-cy-≥, N-∏ne, h-ń-®n ap-X-em-b t]-cp-I-fm-bn-cp∂p A-h-¿-°v A-\p-h-Zn-®-Xv. ssh-Zy¿ Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-cp-sS t]-cpw am-‰n. B-Zyw am-‰n-b-Xv Ip-dp-°-t‚-Xm-bn-cp∂p. Ip-dp-°-\v N-{μ-s\-∂n-´p. ]t£ B-fp-I-ƒ A-h-s\ t]-cv am-‰nb Ip-dp-°-s\-∂v hn-fn-®p. i-cn-°pw Ip-dp-°-s\ sIm-≠p h-∂-Xv Cu- Kp-cp-°-fm-bn-cp-∂p. Ip-cn-∏n-∂p-f-f Nn-In-’-°v H-cp Nm-f-bn-te-°v t]m-b-Xm-bn-cp-∂p Kpcp-°-ƒ. H-‰-ap-dn. I-b-dm-\pw C-d-ßm\pw H-cp Hm-e a-d-hv. Cu-¿-∏-ap-‰n-b \n-e-Øv ssh-t°m-¬ hn-cn-®v \m-es©-Æw. kq-Nn Ip-Øm-\n-S-an-√msX s]m-°v-f-I-ƒ. Hm-e sIm-≠v a-d® Nm-f-bn-¬ Hm-e C-Sp-°n-eq-sS Cd-ßn ]-c-∂ {]-Im-i h-f-b-ß-ƒ. Cu- Kp-cp-°-ƒ ]p-d-Øn-d-ßn. I-cn-°n-Sm-≥ ]-d-™p. ap-Jw sNØn Nm-f-bn-ep-f-f-h-¿-°v Kp-cp-°-ƒ sN-cn-®v sIm-Sp-Øp. C-cp-fn-¬ A-hcp-sS ap-J-Øv sX-fn-™ B-¿-Ønbp-sS \-Jw Kp-cp-°-sf ]-c-h-i-\m-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

°n. ]p-d-Øv X-tem-Sm-t\m B-izkn-∏n-°m-t\m B-hm-sX Kp-cp-°-ƒ ho-≠pw ]p-d-Øn-d-ßn. Nm-f-°v ]p-d-Øv H-cp ]-¥-¬ sIń. A-Xn-∂-I-Øv k-Øm-hn-´v I-ńsem-cp-°n. A-Xn-∂p ap-I-fn-¬ ]m-b hn-cn-®v hm-g-bn-e-I-ƒ \n-c-Øn tcmKn-I-sf sIm-≠p In-S-Øn. i-cn-°pw A-h-cp-sS \n-e ]-cn-Xm-]-I-c-am-sW∂v Kp-cp-°-ƒ I-≠p. tNm-c-bpw N-ehpw hm-g-bn-e-bn-¬ \n-d-™p. X-dn a-cp-∂v sIm-≠p h-∂v A-Sp-∏v Iq-ń I-jm-bw H-cp-ßn. ]n-s∂ Ipcp-∏p-Im-cp-sS F-Æw Iq-Sn. ]-¥-ens‚ \o-f-hpw ho-Xn-bpw Iq-Sn. I-jm-b I-e-ß-ƒ s]-cp-In. B-Zy-sØ Nm-f-bn-¬ \n-∂v BZyw tcm-K-hn-ap-‡-\m-b-h-\m-Wv Ipdp-°-≥. Im-cn-cp-ºn-s‚ I-Sp-∏-ap-f-f X-Sn. I-cn-ho-ń-bp-sS \n-dw. Kp-cp°-ƒ A-h-s\ Iq-sS Iq-ń. acp-∂v X-dn-°-epw I-jm-bsam-cp-°-epw ]n-s∂ Ip-dp-°-\m-bn. cmhp-Æn ssh-Zy-¿ ]ns∂ Ip-dp-°-s\ N-{μ-s\-∂v hn-fn®p. C-cp-fn-t\-°mƒ I-dp-Ø Ip-dp°-s\ sh-◊-bm-¿∂ N-{μ-\m-bn ImWm-≥ \m-´p-Im-¿°m-bn-√. A-h-¿ Ah-s\ t]-cv am-‰n-b Ip-dp-°-s\-∂v cmhp-Æn ssh-Zy-¿ ImWm-sX hn-fn-®p. sNtdm-s\ ssh-Zy-cp-sS a-cp∂v im-e-bn-¬ I-≠-t∏mƒ Nn-e-¿-°v I-\-Øp. hrØn-bn-√m-Ø-h-≥. ]-t£ B-[n-bpw Zp-cn-X-hpw h-∂m¬ cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-tc D-f-fq. ]n-s∂ Ip-dp-°-\pw ]n-∂m-se. sN-dm-°-ƒ a-cp-∂p-im-e-bn-epw Np-‰p-am-bn s]-cp-In. a-cp-∂v ]-dn°m-\pw X-dn-°m-\pw I-jm-bw sh-°m-\pw ssh-Zy-¿-°v A-h-¿ k-lm-bn-I-fm-bn. ssh-Zy-¿ a-\ n-¬ \n-cq-]n-°p-tºm-ƒ A-h¿ ap-∂n-sem-cp-°n. I-S-hn-d-ßn-b ssh-Zy-¿ sX°ym-hn-te-°v \-S-∂p. B-Zyw Ip™n-°n-Sm-hn-s\ Im-W-Ww. \n-Pÿn-Xn A-dn-b-Ww. h-cp-sa-¶n-¬ Ah-tc-bpw Iq-´-Ww. Im-cy-ß-ƒ tI-ƒ°p-tºm-ƒ tcm-Kw am-{X-a-√ im-]-

hpw Iq-Sn-bp-s≠-∂v tIm-´-bn-¬ IÆ-≥ ]-d-™-Xv ssh-Zy-sc h-√m-sX B-i-¶-bn-em-gv-Øn. tcm-K-Øn-\v NnIn-’-bp-≠v, im-]-Øn-∂v Nn-In-’bn-√. ]-cn-lm-cw \-S-Øn a-\- n-s‚ hn-ß-¬ H-Xp-°p-I am-{Xw. A-Xn∂m-hp-sa-∂v tXm-∂p-∂n-√. ssN-\-°m-c-≥ J-_dn-te-°pw Ip™n-°m-Xn-cn I-c-bn-te-°pw h-∂n-t√. C\n A-¥y\m-fn-se hn-Nm-c-W

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

h-sc k-ln-°p-hm-t\ I-gn-bq. B Im-Øn-cn-∏n-∂n-S-bn-¬ ta-em-b d∫v I-cp-Xn sh-®-Xv a-dp-Øv ]-d-bm≥ I-gn-bm-sX kzo-I-cn-°p-I. tNm-c Xp-∏-se-¶n-¬ tNm-c Xp-∏-¬ \n-›-eam-bn hm-X-Øn-em-sW-¶n-¬ hm-XØn-¬. cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-cp-sS a-\ n-¬ Im-Sp I-b-dn. sX-°ym-hn-se-Øp-tºm-ƒ Ip™n-°n-Sm-hv H-cp-ßn-bn-d-ßn-bn-cp∂p. cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-¿ Ip-™n-°nSm-hn-s\ A-a-¿-Øm-sX B-t«-jn®p. ]n-s∂ F-√m-h-cpw Ip-™n-°mXn-cn-sb tX-Sn h-cn-h-cn-bm-bn \-S∂p. Ip-™n-°m-Xn-cn A-c-Ø-W-bn-¬ sh-dpw ]m-b-bn-¬ In-S-°p-I-bm-bncp-∂p. H-∂p an-≠n-∏-d-bm-≥ Bhm-sX \m-hp I-g-™p. I-Æv \n-d-™v ]m-bv \\-™p. H-cp `m-Kw Xf-¿-∂v t]m-bn-´p-≠v. Hm-Sn X-f-¿-∂ ss]-°-sf t]mse A-bm-ƒ

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

In-X-®p. izm-kw X-S-bp-∂-Xn-\m-¬ i-_v-Zw C-S-°n-sS A-tcm-N-I-am-b A-e-¿-® t]m-se a-‰p-f-f-h-cn-¬ ò-Xn ]-c-Øn. A-cn-In-en-cp-∂v cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-¿ i-co-c-am-k-I-ew tcm-a-Iq]w t]m-epw hn-Sm-sX \n-co-£n-®p. tNm-c-tbm-´w Ip-d-™-Xv t]m-se Hcp `m-Kw a-c-hn-®p In-S-∂-Xv sa-s√ X-S-hn Nq-Sv h-cp-Øm-≥ ]-d-™p. hmcn-∏-f-f-bn-te-bpw ap-J-tØ-bpw tNmc I-√n-® ]m-Sp-I-ƒ t\m-°n-b-t∏m-ƒ cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-¿ H-∂-a-¿-Øn aq-fn sa-s√ F-gp-t∂-‰p. t]-‰-d-bn-te-°v cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-¿ am-{Xw I-b-dn. Cu-‰v-Im-c-Øn-s°m∏w A-hn-sS ]p-f-fp-h-Ø-d-bn-se amX-bpw Xm-e-bpw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. H-cp Ip-™n-s‚ ap-Jw t]m-se Hm-a-\Xzw Xp-fp-ºp-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p _o-bpsS ap-Jw. I-Æp-I-fm-bn Hm-tcm Io-d¬ am-{X-ta D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-f-fq. ap-Jw im-¥-am-bn-cp-∂p. H-∂pw tNm-Zn-°m\n-√m-sX ap-dn-bn-em-sI \n-»-_v-Z-X s]-cp-In h-∂p. cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-cpsS \n-¿-t±-i {]-Im-cw am-X _o-bpsS R-c-ºp-I-fpw ssI-Im-ep-I-fpw ta-\n-bpw ]-cn-tim-[n-®p. A-h-¿-°v ]p-Xp-Xm-bn H-∂pw tXm-∂n-bn-√. ]t£ X-e Ip-d-®-\-°n-b-t∏m-ƒ sXmen-tbm-sS ]-dn-s®-Sp-Ø H-cp ]n-Sn tcm-a-ß-ƒ I-≠p. Xm-e A-sX-Sp-Øv cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-¿-°v sIm-Sp-Øp. ssh-Zy-¿ A-Xv Xn-cn-®pw a-dn-®pw t\m-°n. h-c-≠p-W-ßn-b tNm-c-∏m-Sn¬ X-S-hn ]p-d-Øn-d-ßn. ssh-Zy-¿s°m-∂p-d-∏m-bn. ]p-d-sØ Nm-cp I-tk-c-bn-¬ cm-hpÆn ssh-Zy-cn-cp-∂p. Ip-ń-Ø-W-bn-¬ Ip-™n-°n-Sm-hpw tIm-´-bn-¬ I-Æ\pw Cu-k Kp-cp-°-fpw. a-cp-∂n-s‚ \o-≠ Nm-¿-Øv hm-ßn. t]-cv am-‰n-b Ip-dp-°-\pw a-‰p-f-f-h-cpw a-cp-∂v thhm-≥ sa-S-™ Hm-e sIm-≠v ho-ń∂v tN-¿-Øv Nm-bv-]v sI-ń. F-Æ-]mØn-bn-¬ c-≠p t\-cw Xn-cp-Ω-¬. ]ns∂ Nq-Sp-f-f sh-f-f-Øn-¬ Ip-fn. X-e-°v [m-c. I-gn-°m-≥ I-jm-bw. `-£-Ww ]-∞y-a-\p-k-cn-®v. \-S-°m-\pw an-≠m-\pw I-gn-™m-¬ _m-°n ]n-∂m-se... ssh-Zy-cn-d-ßn. F-f-b-bpw t]-cv am-‰n-b Ip-dp-°\pw hm-ey-°m-cpw Ip-™n-°n-Sm-hn\p ]n-∂m-se ao-≥-Ip-∂n-te-°v \-S∂p. ]-®-a-cp-∂n-te-td-bpw ao-≥-Ip∂n-epw km-bv-]n-s‚ tIm-´-°-∏p-d-apf-f Ip-∂n-epw D-≠v. Nn-e-h sX-°v Nq-c-¬-°m-Sn-∂-∏p-d-Øm-Wp-f-f-Xv. i-

lm-Z-Øv ]-f-fn-°-∏p-dw Nq-c-¬ Im-Sv h-sc C-S-Xq-¿-∂ Im-Sm-Wv. ]p-g-°pw I-S-en-∂p-an-S-bn-se I-c-bm-sI a-cß-fm-Wv. ln-Pm-kn-¬ \n-∂v h-∂ A-d-_n t]m-b ti-jw D-Zv-am-≥ am{X-ta A-tßm-´v t]m-Im-dp-≠m-bn-cp∂p-f-fp. i-lm-Z-Øv ]-f-fn-bn-¬ Xs∂ Ip-™n-°n-Sm-h-√m-sX a-‰m-cmWv t]m-Im-dp-f-f-Xv. Nn-e-t∏m-f-ßs\-bm-Wv. tZ-i-ß-ƒ t]m-epw A-dnbm-sX hn-kv-ar-Xn-bn-te-°v ap-ßn t]m-Ipw. A-sXm-∂pw a-d-°m-≥ A_q-km-en-°m-t°m a-I-ƒ A-kv-at°m D-Zv-am-t\m B-hn-√. D-Zv-am-s‚ s]m-°n-ƒ sIm-Sn A-en-™v tN-¿∂-Xn-hn-sS-bm-Wv. D-Zv-am-≥ C-s∂hn-sS-bm-Wv. Im-Xn-cn F-hn-sS-bmWv. Hm-¿-Ω-I-ƒ-°v Nn-e-t∏m-ƒ sImSp-¶m-‰n-s‚ D-in-cm-Wv. A-Xv sIm≠v X-s∂ B Nn-d-I-cn-s™-dn™m-Wv I-c t]m-epw Zn-\-cm-{X-ßsf D-gn-™p-W-¿-Øp-∂-Xv. H-gp-°p sh-f-fw t]m-se, C-e sIm-gn-™v ]p-Xn-bn-e sX-fn-bpw t]m-se h¿-Ø-am-\ Im-ew \-Ωn-se-Øn sIm≠n-cn-°pw. Ip-™n-°n-Sm-hv sX-°ym-hn-∂-IØv I-b-dn. ]p-d-Øn-d-ßp-tºm-ƒ ssI \n-dsb ap-¥n-cn D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-cp-sS D-f-fw I-øn-¬ ap-¥n-cn sh-®v Ip-™n-°n-Sm-hv shdpw \n-e-Øn-cp-∂p. t]-cv am-‰n-b Ipdp-°-\pw F-f-b-bpw Ip-∂p-{º-tØ°v F-dp-ºp-I-sf t]m-se h-cn-sbm∏n-®v \-S-∂p. B-Zyw th-≠-Xv h-b-dn-f-°m-\pf-f a-cp-∂m-Wv. h-b-dv ip-≤o-I-cn-® ti-j-ta cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-¿ Nn-In’ Xp-S-ßp-I-bp-f-fq. F-gp-t∂-¬°m-t\m \-S-°m-t\m B-hm-Ø Ip™n-°m-Xn-cn-°m-bn ssh-Zy-¿ \-Sp ap-dn-® I-tk-c sIm-Sp-Ø-b-®p. ap-dn®n-S-Øv sh-°m-\p-f-f ]m-{X-hpw. _o-sb G-tXm dq-lm-\n B-thin-s®-∂m-Wv I-c-°m-¿ ]-d-™v ]-cØn-b-Xv. I-∏-en-¬ h-cp-tºm-ƒ I-Sen-¬ \n-∂v I-b-dn Iq-Sn-b-Xm-Wt{X. A-Xn-∂v cm-hp-Æn ssh-Zy-cpsS Nn-In-’ t]m-c-t√m F-∂v Nn-e¿ kw-i-bw Iq-dn. tI-´-t∏m-ƒ Ip™n-°n-Sm-hv Du-dn Du-dn Nn-cn-®p. h-b-sdm-gn-™v \o-cn-d-ßn-b-t∏m-ƒ Ip-™n-°m-Xn-cn-bp-sS tIm-ew sXfn-™p. Ip-™n-°m-Xn-cn-°v Im-epw I-øpw A-\-°m-sa-∂m-bn. (XpS-cpw) 1 ˛ D-an-\o-cn-d-°n.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

"]S-b-Wn-'°m-esØ Hm¿Ω-I-fn-eqsS... 46

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Xºv ]d™

{io[-c≥ NºmSv / hn.sI. kptcjv PohnX bm{X-bn¬ a\p-jy¿ Fs¥-√mtam tamln-°p∂p. tamln-®-Xn-te-sdbpw ssIhn-´pt]m-Ip-I-bmWv ]Xnhv. Bcm-bnØo-c-W-sa∂m tamlw? Ip´n-ItfmSv apXn¿∂-h¿ tNmZn-°m-dp≠v. ]d-bp∂ DØcw `mhn-bn¬ kw`-hn®p-sh∂v hcn√. tamln-°p-∂sXm∂v, e`n-°p-∂tXm thsdm∂v. Fs‚ Pohn-X-Ønepw kw`-hn®Xv B{K-ln-®tXm {]Xo-£n®tXm A√. F¶nepw sslkvIqƒ PohnX ImeØv a\ n¬ Infn¿Ø tamlw \m¬]Øn-aq∂mw hb- n¬ k^-e-ambn. AXn\pw h¿j-ßƒ°v apºv t^m¿Øv t^man¬ ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ, s{]m^-k¿ I√≥ tKm]m-te-´s\ ImWm≥ t]mb-Xm-bn-cp∂p. Nnd-°c-bn¬ At±-l-Øns‚ ho´n¬. ]Tn∏n-s\-°p-dn-s®ms° Bcm-™-Xn\v tijw At±lw tNmZn®p, \n\°v `mhn-bn¬ Bcm-bn-Øo-cm\m Bisb∂v. Hcp \nanjw t]mepw Btem-Nn-°msX adp-]Sn ]d™p, ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I≥. Fs‚ DØcw tI´v B henb a\p-jy≥ ]p©ncn®p. IXn-cq¿ sslkvIq-fn¬ tXUvt^m-an¬ ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ ¢mkv amkn-I-bpsS ]{Xm-[n-]-cmbXpw N¥p \ºym¿ amjv £p`n-

X-\mbn amknI Npcp´n Fs‚ apJ-tØ-bvs°-dn-™Xpw XpS-°Øn¬ ]d-™n-´p≠v. Hcn-°¬°qSn ]{Xm-[n-]-cm-hm\p≈ Ah-kcw Fs∂-tØ-SnsbØn. XnI®pw A{]-Xo-£n-Xam-bn´v. 1980 BK-Ãn-emWv. Xet»-cn-bn¬ \n∂v {]kn-≤o-I-cn°p∂ "]S-bWn' kmbm” Zn\-]{X-Øns‚ k_v FUn-‰¿ kn.Fw. Zmap Fs∂ tXSn-h∂p. Rßƒ ASp-Ø-SpØ tZi-°mcmWv. sNdp-∏t∂ ]c-kv]cw Adnbmw. ap≥a{¥n ]n.B¿,. Ipdp∏v km¿ Bcw-`n® ]{X ÿm]-\-amWv ]S-bWn. ]n.Bdpam-bp≈ Fs‚ _‘-ßfpw IS∏m-Sp-Ifpw apºv ]d-™p-ht√m. kph¿Æ Nn‰v ^≠n¬ \n∂v hn´Xn\v tijw ]n.Bdns\ hnc-famtb ImWm-dp≈q. a‰p cmjv{Sob t\Xm-°-fn¬ \n∂v ]n.B¿. hyXy-kvX-\m-bn-cp∂p. anI® hmb-\-°m-c\m-bn-cp∂p, ]n.B¿. aX-{K-Ÿ-ßƒ, ]pcm-tWXn-lm-k-ßƒ, Ncn{Xw, imkv{Xw, IhnX, IY, t\mh¬ F∂v th≠ k¿hXpw. ]n.Bdns‚ {KŸ-ti-Jcw Bscbpw hnkva-b-`-cn-X-cm°pw. ]m\q-cn¬ At±lw Bcw-`n® {KŸm-e-b-Øns‚ DZvLm-S\w

PohnXw 34 Fw.Sn. \n¿Δ-ln-®-t∏mƒ Hcp {]kwK-I-\mbn Fs∂bpw ]s¶-Sp∏n-®n-cp∂p. Nn‰v ^≠vknse Poh-\°m-c-\n-ep-]cn kmlnXy kmwkvImcnI {]h¿Ø-I-\mbn Fs∂ ]n.B¿. AwKo-I-cn-®n-cp∂p. kn.Fw. Zmap h∂Xpw Aß-s\-sbmcp ZuXyw Gev]n-°m-\p≈ ]n.Bdns‚ Dt±iyw Adn-bn-°m-\mWv. "]n.B¿. ImW-W-sa∂v ]d™p. \msf ImeØv ]S-bWn B∏o-kn-te°v hcWw' Zmap A{Xtb ]d-™p≈q. ]nt‰∂v ImeØv ]S-bWn B∏okn¬ sN∂v ]n.Bdns\ I≠p. kmbm” ]{X-Øns‚ No^v FUn‰dpw Km‘n-b-\p-amb sI. Ip™ncm-a-°p-dp∏pw Ahn-sS-bp-≠m-bncp∂p. "\Ωƒ BgvN-∏-Xn∏v XpS-ßp∂p. {io[-c-\mWv BgvN-∏-Xn-∏ns‚ No^v FUn-‰¿. Fs¥ms° thW-sa∂v amt\-P¿ `mkvI-c-t\mSv ]d™m¬aXn' apJ-hp-ctbm hf®v sIt´m C√msX ]n.B¿. ]d™p. ]d-bp-∂Xv ]n.BdmWv. A\p-k-cn°mt\ Ignbq. ]n.B¿. Hcp ImcyØn-\n-d-ßn-bm¬ AXv \S-∂n-cn°pw. kwcw-`-Øns‚ hcpw-h-cm-bvI-I-sf°p-dn®v A\p-bm-bn-Iƒ Nn¥n-t°≠-Xn√. ASpØ Znhkw apX¬ ]Sb-Wn-bn¬ t]mbn-Øp-Sßn. teJI≥ F∂-Xn-ep-]cn ]{X-ÿm-]-\-

"\Ωƒ BgvN -∏-Xn∏v XpS-ßp∂p. {io[-c-\mWv BgvN -∏-Xn-∏ns‚ No^v FUn-‰¿. Fs¥ms° thWsa∂v amt\-P¿ `mkvI-c-t\mSv ]d-™ m¬aXn' apJ-hp-ctbm hf®v sIt´m C√msX ]n.B¿. ]d™p. ]d-bp-∂Xv ]n.BdmWv. A\p-k-cn-°mt\ Ignbq. ]n.B¿. Hcp Imcy-Ø n-\n-d-ßn-bm¬ AXv \S-∂ncn°pw. kwcw-`-Ø ns‚ hcpw-h-cm-bvI-I-sf-°p-dn®v A\p-bm-bn-Iƒ Nn¥n-t°-≠-Xn√. N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

Øn¬ {]h¿Øn® ]cn-N-b-an√. {]q^v t\m°m≥ Ipd-®-dnbmw. Fs‚ BZy t\mh¬ A®-Sn-®Xv Xe-t»-cn-bnse Hcp {] n¬ \n∂mWv. AXns‚ {]q^v Rm≥ Xs∂ t\mt°-≠n-h∂p. Aß-s\sbmcp ]cn-an-X-amb ]cn-N-bØns‚ _e-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p ]{Xm[n] ÿm\-Øn-cp∂p sIm≠p≈ Fs‚ XpS°w. B\p-Im-enI {]kn-≤o-I-c-WØn\v BZy-ambn th≠Xv kmlnXy cN-\-I-fmWv. hnc-en-seÆm-hp∂ kmln-Xy-Im-c-∑m-sctb ]cn-N-b-ap≈q. Bcp-ambpw ASpØ _‘w ]pe¿Øn-bn-cp-∂n√. F¥p sImt≠m Rm≥ Aß-s\-bmWv. A∂pw C∂pw. cN-\-Iƒ Ab-®p-X∂v klm-bn°-W-sa∂v IØv cq]-Øn¬ A`y¿∞\ BZyw Xøm-dm°n. ]ns∂ ]c-ky-Øns‚ Xmcn^pw At]-£bpw X]m-en¬ Ab°msX t\cn¬ I≠p ]e-scbpw. Xe-t»-cn-bn¬ \n∂v Xncp-h-\-¥-

]pcw hscbpw Imk¿t°mSv hscbpw bm{X \SØn. Fw.Sn.sbbpw Pb-N-{μ≥ \mb¿ kmdn-s\bpw Fkv.sI. \mb¿ kmdn-s\bpw I≠v ]pXnb DZy-asØ-°p-dn®v ]d™v Bin¿hmZw hmßn®p. ]cn-Nn-Xcmb kXym¿∞n amjv, \tc{μ {]kmZv, hn.]n. inh-Ip-am¿ Im°-\m-S≥, Ip™pÆn amjv, DÆn-Ir-jvW≥ ]pXq¿, kn.hn. {iocm-a≥, s]cp-º-Shw, h¬ke So®¿, ]mbn{] cm[m-Ir-jvW≥, \fn\n t_°¬, _me-Ir-jvW≥ amßmSv, i{Xp-Lv\≥ XpS-ßn-bh¿s°√mw IØp-I-sf-gpXn. kt¥m-j-]q¿Δw ]n¥pW \¬Ins°m-≠m-bn-cp∂p F√m-h-cp-sSbpw adp-]Sn. Nne¿ cN-\-Iƒ Ab-®p-Xcn-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ih¿ _lph¿W-ß-fn¬ Xs∂ thW-sa∂v ]n.B¿. A`n-{]m-b-s∏-´-X-\p-k-cn®v Nn{X-ßƒ Xøm-dm-°m≥ B¿´nÃv sI.sI. amcmsc Gev]n®p. t]PpIƒ {Iao-I-cn®v Itºm-knßpw

{]i-kvX-cm-b-h¿°pw XpS-°-°m¿°pw Xpey-{]m-Xn\n[yw \¬Ip-I-sb∂ kao-]\w. AXn-{]-K¬`cpw {]ikvX-cp-amb BtcmSpw cN-\-Iƒ°mbn At]-£n-°mdn√. Ah-cn¬ ]ecpw Rßƒ°v cN-\-Iƒ Ab-®p-X-cns√∂v ]q¿W t_m[y-ap-≈Xv sIm≠p-Xs∂. F¶nepw BZyw Ab® A`y¿∞\ ]cn-K-Wn®v s{]m^. kpIpam¿ Ago-t°mSv, tUm. sI. `mkvI-c≥ \mb¿, Fw. tKmhn-μ≥, aq¿t°mØv Ip™∏ XpS-ßnb {]Xn-`m-imen-Iƒ cN-\-Iƒ Ab-®p-X∂p.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

XpSßn. At∏m-gmWv ]n.B¿. ]dbp-∂Xv, BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n\v Hcp-]-tZiI kanXn thW-sa∂v. kan-Xnbw-K-ß-fpsS t]cp-Ifpw At±lw X∂p. s{]m^-k¿ kpIp-am¿ Agot°mSv, s{]m^-k¿ Pn. Ipam-c∏n≈, kn.]n. {io[-c≥, ]pXq¿ DÆn-Ir-jvW≥, sI. Ip™n-cm-a°p-dp∏v. A\p-hm-Z-Øn-\mbn F√mh¿°pw FgpXn. ASp-ØXv BgvN∏-Xn-∏ns‚ {]Im-i\ I¿Ω-amWv. {]Im-i\w Bcv \S-Øp-sa∂ tNmZy-Øn\v Hcp-Ø-cta D≠m-bn-cp∂p≈q, F√m-h-cpsS \mhnepw. s{]m^-k¿ kpIp-am¿ Ago-t°mSv. tImgn-t°mSv tZh-Kncn sk‚ v tPmk^vkv tImf-Pn¬ s{]m^k¿ Ago-t°mSv ae-bmfw hIp-∏≤y-£-\m-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ Rm≥ AhnsS hnZym¿∞n-bm-bn-cp∂p. {]o bqWn-th-gvkn‰n ¢mkn¬. ]n∂oSv ]e-X-hW At±-l-hp-ambn _‘-s∏-ń-´p≠v. hnhn[ kmwkv°m-cnI ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fn¬ ]s¶-Sp-∏n-°m-\p≈ A`y¿∞-\-bpambn. ]g-b-Ime injy≥ F∂ ]cn-K-W\ sh®v. Hcn-°epw At±lw \ncm-i-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-ń√. BgvN-∏-Xn-∏ns‚ {]Im-i\ I¿Ωw \n¿Δ-ln-°m≥ A`y¿∞n-®-t∏mgpw hμy-Kpcp Fs∂ \ncm-i-s∏-Sp-Ønbn√. 1980 HIvtSm-_¿ 19˛\v {]Imi\ I¿Ωw Kwò-c-am-bn-Øs∂ \S∂p. kz¥w \ne-bn¬ FgpXn Ab®p-X∂ GXm\pw Biw-k-Iƒ am{X-amWv BZy-e-°-Øn¬ tN¿ØXv. apJy-a{¥n C.sI. \mb-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\m¿, kmaq-ln-I-t£a hIp∏v a{¥n F.kn. j¨ap-J-Zmkv, {Sm≥kvt]m¿´v a{¥n tem\-∏≥ \ºm-S≥, kn.F®v. apl-ΩZvtImb, ssh°w apl-ΩZv _jo¿, F≥.hn. IrjvW-hm-cy¿, F.sI. B‚Wn, sI. Icp-Wm-Ic≥, AUz. H.hn. A_vZp≈ F∂n-h-cpsS. s{]m^-k¿ Agot°mSv, tUm. sI. `mkv°-c≥ \mb¿, aq¿t°mØv Ip™∏, Nºm-S≥ hnP-b≥ F∂n-h-cpsS teJ-\-ßƒ. ]mem \mcm-b-W≥ \mb-cp-sSbpw F≥.F≥. I°m-Sns‚bpw Pn. Ipam-c-∏n-≈-bp-sSbpw Ihn-X-Iƒ. tPmbn-°p´n ]me-Øp¶-en-s‚bpw \fn\n t_°-ens‚bpw IY-Iƒ. Ac-hn-tμ-´s‚ Im¿´q¨. ]ns∂ Nne \pdpßv ]w‡n-Ifpw. BsI-°qSn H´pw tami-a-√mØ Hcm-\p-Im-enIw. inh-Im-in-bn¬ \n∂mWv Ih-dpIƒ {]n‚ v sNøn-®Xv. Dƒt]-PpIƒ ]S-b-Wn-bpsS kz¥w {] n¬ \n∂pw. Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw apX¬ Imk¿t°mSv hsc k©cn®v {][m\ SuWp-I-fn-se√mw GP‚p-am-scbpw Is≠Øn.

h¨am≥ tjm Bh-iy-s∏´pw A√m-sXbpw Ab®p In´p∂ cN-\-I-fn¬ \n∂v hnth-N-\s-at\y \√Xv am{Xw sXc-s™-SpØv {]kn-≤o-I-cn°p∂ coXn-bmWv Rm≥ kzoI-cn®Xv. {]i-kvX-cm-b-h¿°pw XpS-°°m¿°pw Xpey-{]m-Xn-\n[yw \¬Ip-I-sb∂ kao-]\w. AXn-{]K¬`cpw {]i-kvX-cp-amb BtcmSpw cN-\-Iƒ°mbn At]£n-°m-dn√. Ah-cn¬ ]ecpw Rßƒ°v cN-\-Iƒ Ab-®p-X-cns√∂v ]q¿W t_m[y-ap-≈Xv sIm≠p-Xs∂. F¶nepw BZyw Ab® A`y¿∞\ ]cn-K-Wn®v s{]m^. kpIp-am¿ Ago-t°mSv, tUm. sI. `mkvI-c≥ \mb¿, Fw. tKmhn-μ≥ aq¿t°mØv Ip™∏ XpS-ßnb {]Xn-`m-im-en-Iƒ cN-\Iƒ Ab-®p-X∂p. ssh°w aplΩZv _jo¿, hn.sI.F≥., Fw.]n. \mcm-b-W-]n≈, ]n. `mkvI-c≥ XpS-ßnb al-Øp-°ƒ kvt\l]q¿Δw {]Xn-I-cn®p. e_v[-{]-XnjvT-cn¬ ]ecpw adp-]Sn t]mepw Ab-®n√. AX-h-cpsS kuIcyw. cN-\-Iƒ sXc-s™-Sp-°p-∂Xntem {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xntem

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

"AIme Nc-a-a-S™ \s√mcp hmcnI' F∂mWv {]ikvX \ncq-]-I≥ Fw. IrjvW≥ \mb¿ km¿ hmc-ê-Øn¬ ]S-bWn BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n-s\-°p-dn-s®-gp-Xn-bXv. ]S-bWn-bpsS Hmtcm e°hpw Rßƒ At±-l-Øn\v Ab-®psIm-Sp-°p-am-bn-cp∂p. BgvN-∏-Xn∏v \n¿Øn-sb-¶nepw ]SbWn hn´p-t]m-cm≥ ]n.B¿. Fs∂ A\p-h-Zn-®n√. ]SbWn kmbm” ]{X-Øn¬ \yqkv FUn-‰-dmbn {]h¿Øn°m-\mWv ]n.B¿. \n¿t±-in-®Xv. B Hm^¿ Rm≥ kkt¥mjw kzoI-cn®p. amt\-Pnßv FUn-‰¿ ]n.B¿. Hcn°epw CS-s]-ń-cp-∂n√. At±-lØns‚ A\p-bm-bn-I-fn¬ Nne-sc¶nepw Ah-cpsS cN-\-I-fp-ambn Fs∂ kao-]n-°m-dp≠v. tbmKy-sa¶n¬ kzoI-cn°pw As√-¶n¬ XnckvI-cn°pw. Xnc-kvI-cn-°-s∏-´-h¿ ]n.Bdn-t\mSv ]cm-Xn-s∏-SpI kzm`m-hn-I-amWv. ]t£, Xnc-kvIcn® cN\ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°-W-sa∂v ]n.B¿. Hcn-°epw \n¿t±-in-®n-ń√. Npcp-°n-∏-d-™m¬ ]S-bWn BgvN-∏-Xn-∏ns‚ {]kn-≤o-I-cWw Hcp "häm≥tjm' Bbn-cp∂p. bmsXmcp {]h¿Øn-bnepw B∏okntem, am¿°-‰n-ßntem Hcp klm-bnbpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. Fw. tKmhn-μ≥, B¿. \tc-{μ-{]kmZv, hn.]n. inh-Ip-am¿, Pn. `m¿Kh≥]n≈, Fw.F≥. kXym¿∞n, Kpcp-\nXy ssNX-\y-bXn, kn.]n. {io[-c≥ XpS-ßnb al-Øp-°ƒ ]S-bWn BgvN-∏-Xn-∏ns‚ \ne-\nev]n\pw hf¿®bv°pw th≠n Gsd klm-bn-®n-cp∂p. A∂sØ XpS-°-°m-cmb Fkv. kp[ojv, _me-N-{μ≥ hS-t°SØv, hmkp tNmtdmSv, F. cm[mIr-jvW≥ XpS-ßn-b-h-cpsS teJ-\ßfpw sI.kn. Dtajv _m_p, Icp-Wm-I-c≥ ]pXp-t»cn, hn.Fw. KncnP, sI.hn. t__n F∂n-hcpsS Ihn-X-Ifpw hn._n. tPymXncmPv, Fw. cmPo-hvIp-am¿, Sn.hn. sIm®p-_mh, DÆn tPmk^v, _m_p Ipgn-a‰w, hn.sI. Zp¿K Aw_nIm-kp-X≥ amßmSv, cXv\mI-c≥ amßmSv, Fw.F. dln-am≥ XpS-ßn-b-h-cpsS IY-Ifpw {]m[m\y-tØmSp IqSn-Øs∂ {]kn-≤o-Icn-®n-cp∂p. ]S-bWn \S-Ønb IYm-a¬k-c-Øn¬ H∂mw kΩm\w t\Sn-bXv amßmSv cXv\mI-c-\mWv. at\m-c-a-bpsS amΩ≥ am∏nf Ahm¿Uv t\Snb Fw.F.

dln-ams‚ t\mh¬ "al√v' {]kn≤o-I-cn-®Xv ]S-b-Wn-bmWv. F≥.]n. lm^nkv apl-Ω-Zns‚ "hc'tbmSp-IqSn. Ccp-]Xv e°-ßƒ {]kn-≤o-I-cn°p-tºm-tgbv°pw kmº-ØnI _m[yX Xmßm-\m-hp-∂-Xn-te-sdbmbn. BgvN-∏-Xn∏v hnev]-\-bn-eqsStbm ]c-ky-ß-fn-eq-sStbm Bhiy-amb hcp-am\w e`n-®n-cp-∂n√. hnev]\ GP‚p-am¿ IrXy-ambn Imiv Xcm-Ø-Xm-bn-cp∂p Hcp ImcWw. Imiv tNmZn®p sN√ptºmƒ, km[\w hn‰p-t]m-Ip-∂ns√∂ ]cm-Xn-bmhpw. hnev°mØ tIm∏n-Iƒ XncnsI tNmZn-®m¬,

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

]n∂oSv FSpØv Xcmw F∂ ÿncw ]√hn Bh¿Øn°pw. BgvN-∏-Xn∏v XpS-cm≥ kmº-ØnI-tijn A\p-h-Z-\o-b-am-bn-cp∂n√. kwKXn t_m[y-s∏-´t∏mƒ ]n.B¿. kΩ-Xn®p {]kn≤o-I-cWw \n¿Øn-s°m-≈m≥. "AIme Nc-a-a-S™ \s√mcp hmcnI' F∂mWv {]ikvX \ncq]-I≥ Fw. IrjvW≥ \mb¿ km¿ hmc-^-e-Øn¬ ]S-bWn BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n-s\-°p-dn-s®-gp-XnbXv. ]S-b-Wn-bpsS Hmtcm e°hpw Rßƒ At±-l-Øn\v Ab-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-am-bn-cp∂p. BgvN-∏-Xn∏v \n¿Øn-sb-¶nepw ]S-bWn hn´p-t]m-cm≥ ]n.B¿. Fs∂ A\p-h-Zn-®n√. ]S-bWn kmbm” ]{X-Øn¬ \yqkv FUn-‰-dmbn {]h¿Øn-°m-\mWv ]n.B¿. \n¿t±-in-®Xv. B Hm^¿ Rm≥ kk-t¥mjw kzoI-cn®p. k¿°kv am‰n \n¿Øn-bm¬ Rm≥ G‰hpw A[nIw CjvS-s∏Sp∂ cwK-amWv ]{X-{]-h¿Ø\w. \mSI˛kn\nam cwK-ß-fn¬ Aev]-kzev]w {]h¿Øn-s®¶nepw B cwK-ß-fp-ambn Bfl_‘w ÿm]n-°p-hmt\m XpS¿∂v kl-I-cn-°p-hmt\m Rm≥ B{K-ln-®n-ń√. ImcWw, B cwK-ß-fnse Bflm¿∞-X°p-dhpw h©-\bpw PmU-bpamWv. Ah-sbms° AwKo-I-cn°p-hm\pw F¥pw kln®p HØv t]mIp-hm\pw F\n°v Ign-bn√. Bflm¿∞-Xbpw Bflm-`n-am\hpw ]W-b-s∏-SpØn e`n-°p∂ bmsXm-cw-Ko-Im-chpw F\n°v th≠. A¿ln-°p∂ hy‡n-Xzßƒ°v ap∂nte Rm≥ Xe-Ip-\n°m-dp≈q.

Xe-t»-cn-bnse {]kv t^mdw kXy-k-‘-Xbpw Bﬂm¿∞Xbpw ssIap-X-em-bp≈ Hcp ]{X{]-h¿Ø-I\v Hcp hºs‚ ap∂nepw Xe-Ip-\n-t°-≠n-h-cn√. s]cp-a-bn-√mØ sNdn-sbmcp kmbm” ]{X-Øns‚ teJ-I-\mbmepw ]S-bWn kmbm” ]{Xw ]Øv h¿j-ambn Xe-t»-cn-bn¬ \n∂pw {]kn-≤o-I-cn®v hcn-I-bm-bncp∂p. ]t£ Hcp kmbm” ]{XØns‚ ]n≥_-e-amb khn-ti-j-XI-sfm∂pw A°m-esØ ]S-bWn°v D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. ]{X-{]h¿Ø-\-Øntem kmln-Xy-Øntem bmsXm-cp-hn[ ]cn-N-b-hp-an-√m-Ø-hcmWv F√m Imcy-ßfpw \nb-{¥n®n-cp-∂Xv. hmb-\-°m-cpsS {]Xn-I-cW-ßƒ {i≤n-°-s∏-´n-cp-∂n√. teHu´pw hm¿Øm {Iao-I-c-Whpw `mjm ssien-bp-sa√mw ]g-©≥. Hmtcm hmN-I-Ønepw hymI-c-WsØ-‰p-Iƒ. A£-c-]n-i-Ip-Iƒ Akl-\obw. {]q^v doUnßv Kuc-h-ap≈ Hcp kwK-Xntb Bbncp-∂n√. F√mw am‰n-sb-Sp-°p-Isb∂ {iaw ]e-cp-sSbpw ]pcn-I-®pfn-hp-Iƒ°v Imc-W-ambn. F¶nepw Hcp h¿j-Øn-\Iw ]S-b-Wn-bpsS sI´pw-a´pw am‰m≥ km[n®p. Xe-t»-cn-bnse {]kv t^mdw ÿm]n-X-am-bXv C°m-e-ØmWv. amXr-`q-an-bpsS Xe-t»cn teJ-I≥ cLp-\mYv, P\-bpKw teJ-I≥ sI.]n. {io[-c≥, ]S-bWn k_v FUn-‰¿ kn.Fw. Zmap F∂nh¿°pw a‰p Nne {]mtZ-inI teJI-∑m¿°pw IÆq¿ {]kv ¢∫n¬ AwKXzw \¬In-bn-cp-∂n√. {]kv ¢_v `mc-hm-ln-I-fpsS Hu≤Xyw AXncv Ihn-™-Xm-bn-cp∂p. Xet»-cn-bnse ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-Isc

{]kv ¢_v `mc-hm-ln-I-fpsS Hu≤Xyw AXncv Ihn-™Xm-bn-cp∂p. Xe-t»-cn-bnse ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-Isc c≠mwX-c-°m-cm-bmWv {]kv ¢_v {]kn-U≠pw sk{I-´-dn-bpsa√mw ]cn-K-Wn-®n-cp-∂Xv. Cu Ah-K-W-\sb sh√p-hnfn®p sIm≠v Xe-t»-cn-bn¬ Hcp {]kv t^mdw cq]-hXvI-cn-°m≥ Rßƒ Xocp-am-\n®p. amXr-`qan B∏o-kmbn-cp∂p Rß-fpsS BZy {]h¿Ø-\-tI{μw.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

c≠mw-X-c-°m-cm-bmWv {]kv ¢_v {]kn-U≠pw sk{I-´-dn-bp-sa√mw ]cn-K-Wn-®n-cp-∂Xv. Cu Ah-K-W\sb sh√p-hn-fn®p sIm≠v Xet»-cn-bn¬ Hcp {]kv t^mdw cq]-hXvI-cn-°m≥ Rßƒ Xocp-am-\n®p. amXr-`qan B∏o-km-bn-cp∂p RßfpsS BZy {]h¿Ø-\-tI{μw. cLp-\mYv, kn.Fw. Zmap, sI.]n. {io[-c≥, N{μnI teJ-I≥ apkvX^, ]ns∂ Rm\p-am-bn-cp∂p `mc-hm-ln-Iƒ. amk-ßƒ°p-≈n¬ ap\n-kn-∏¬ sNb¿am≥ C. \mcmb-tW-´≥ {]tXyI Xmev]-cy-saSpØv Pq_nen tImwπ-Ivkn¬ kuI-cy-{]-Z-amb Hcp apdn {]kv t^md-Øn\v A\p-h-Zn-®p-X∂p. {]kv ¢_ns‚ {]h¿Ø\w Du¿÷n-X-ambn apt∂dn. ÿm]Imw-K-ß-fn¬ ]ecpw hn´p-]ncn™p. a‰p ]e Imc-W-ß-fmepw F\n°v \m´n¬ \n∂v AI∂v Pohn-t°-≠-Xmbpw h∂-tXmsS {]kv t^mdw AwKXzw ]pXp°mt\m t^md-hp-ambn _‘-s∏Smt\m Ign-™n√. ]pXnb AwKßfpw {Iao-I-c-W-ßfpw h∂tXmsS Rß-sfms° A]-cn-Nn-Xcp-ambn.

]n.Bdns‚ Bfl-IY kmbm-”-Øns‚ \yqkv FUn-‰dmbn XpS-cp-tºm-gmWv ]n.Bdns‚ Bfl-I-Y-sb-∏‰n Btem-Nn-®Xv. Aß-s\-sbmcp hnjbw F∂n-tes°-dn™p X∂Xv sI.kn.sI. \ºym¿ kmdmWv. tImgn-t°ms´ C≥Iw-SmIvkv {]mIv‰o-j-W¿ \ºym¿ kmdn-s\-°p-dn®v apºv ]d™n-´p≠v. Hcn-°¬ At±-lsØ ImWm≥ t]mb-Xm-bn-cp∂p, Xet»-cn-bn¬ At±lw Xma-kn-®ncp∂ temUvPn¬. tai-∏p-dØv Hcp Cw•ojv ]pkvXIw I≠p. amthm skXq-ßns‚ Bfl-I-Y-bpsS Cw•ojv ]cn-`mj. \ºym¿km¿ \√ hmb-\-°m-c-\m-bn-cp∂p. Dd® IΩyq-Wn-Ãpw. "\ΩpsS ]n.B¿. Ipdp∏v Cu a\p-jy\v Xpey\mWv. km[m-c-W-°m¿°v th≠n t]mcmSnb hnπ-h-Imcn. bYm¿∞ P\-\mb-I≥ amthm-bp-ambn Hcp-]mSv kmay-X-I-fp≠v ]n.Bdn\v. AX-dnb-W-sa-¶n¬ amthm-bpsS BflIY hmbn-°Ww. ]n.Bdn-s\s°m≠v Bfl-IY Fgp-Xn-°Ww. \o ap≥ssI FSp-°Ww' \ºym¿ kmdns‚ hm°p-Iƒ ]n.Bdn-t\mSv

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]d-™-t∏mƒ BZyw At±lw Nncn®p-X≈n. ho≠pw ho≠pw \n¿_-‘n®-t∏mƒ kΩ-Xn®p. Fgp-Xnt®m ]dt™m Hm¿Ω-Iƒ amdmw. Imem\p-{Ia-Øn-sem-∂p-am-bn-cn-°n√. kw`h-ßƒ th¿Xn-cn-s®-SpØv Ime-{Iaw Nn´-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xpw `mjm-ssien `wKn-bm-t°-≠-Xp-sa√mw Fs‚ NpaXe. ]n.B¿. ]d™p. B ZuXyw kt¥m-j-tØmsS Rm≥ Gs‰SpØp. Bbn-c-Øn-tesd "^pƒkvIym]v' t]Pp-I-fn-em-bmWv At±lw Hm¿Ω-°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ Fgp-XnØ-∂Xv. F√m ASp°n HXp°n aq∂p XhW am‰n FgpXn. aq∂v h¿jsØ \nc-¥c ]cn-{iaw. HSphn¬ kmlnXy {]h¿ØI kl-IcW kwLw ]pkvXIw ]pd-Øn-d°n. "Fs‚ \mSns‚ IY; Fs‚bpw' F∂ t]cn¬. XIgn kmdmWv ]pkvXI {]Im-i\w \n¿Δ-ln-®Xv. tUm. kpIp-am¿ Ago-t°mSv, ae-bm‰q¿ cma-Ir-jvW≥, IS-Ω-\n´, Im°\m-S≥, ]n. h¬ke, kn.]n. {io[-c≥ XpS-ßnb {]ap-Jsc {]Im-i\ I¿ΩØn¬ ]s¶-Sp-∏n-°m≥ Ign™p. F√m-h-scbpw t\cn¬ sN∂v Rm≥ Xs∂ £Wn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. ]{X{]-h¿Ø-\hpw Bfl-I-Y-sb-gpØpw XpS-cp-tºmƒ IY-Ifpw t\mh-epIfpw ô®-dp-Ifpw Fgp-Xm\pw kmwkvIm-cnI ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ kwL-Sn∏n-°m\pw Rm≥ kabw Is≠-Ømdp≠v. AØn-∏md, tImamfn, dnwKv F∂o t\mh-ep-Ifpw Iptd IY-Ifpw t\mh-e-‰p-Ifpw hnhn[ B\p-Im-en-Iß-fn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®Xv Cu ImeØmWv. ]S-b-Wn-bnepw Iptd-tbsd ]c-º-c-Iƒ Fgp-Xn-bn-cp∂p. t]cv sh°msX \Ivk¬ {]ÿm-\-sØ°p-dn®pw ^pe≥tZ-hn-sb-°p-dn®pw Akm-[m-cW sIme-]m-X-I-ß-sf-°pdn®pw NnIn¬km-cw-KsØ Xń-∏p-Isf-°p-dn®pw ]q¿Δ-Ime kzmX{¥y ka-c-N-cn-{X-Ønse hnπ-h-Im-cn-I-sf°p-dn®pw a‰pw. ]e-Xn-s‚bpw tIm∏nIƒ t]mepw kq£n-®n√. ]pkvXI cq]-Øn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°m≥ {ian-®Xp-an√. kz¥w cN-\-I-fp-ambn {]kn-≤o-IcW ime-°m-cpsS hmXn-ep-Iƒ°v apºn¬ sN∂p-\n¬°m≥ Rm≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂n√. Fs‚ BZy t\mh¬ "At\ym\yw tXSn \S-∂h¿' A®-Sn-®p-h-∂Xv amXr-`qan hmcm¥-∏-Xn-∏n-emWv. AXv ]pkvXI cq]Øn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°-W-sa∂v {]ikvX _me-km-ln-Xy-Im-c≥ ]n.

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

\tc-{μ-\mYv km¿ \n¿_-‘n®p. B ImeØv At±lw Im\dm _m¶ns‚ Xe-t»cn imJm amt\P-cmWv. A®-Sn-∏n®p X∂m¬ \mjW¬ _p°v Ãmƒ hnX-cWw sNbvtXm-fm-sa∂v kn.]n. {io[-tc´\pw A®-Sn-°qen sImSp-°m≥ \mem-bncw Ddp-∏nI Im\d _m¶pw ISw X∂p. hn‰p-In-´p∂ Imiv tem¨ Xncn-®-S-°m≥ F≥._n.F ns\ Npa-X-e-s∏-SpØp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Fs‚ c≠m-asØ t\mh¬ "tImamfn' ho£Ww BgvN-∏-Xn-∏nemWv {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®Xv. tImamfn ]pkvXI cq]-Øn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn®Xv kmlnXy {]h¿ØI kl-IcW kwLhpw. Ip¶p-a-Øn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn® aq∂m-asØ t\mh¬ dnwKv Xriq¿ Id‚ v _pIvkv ]pkvX cq]-Øn-en-d°n, 1986˛¬ B h¿jsØ kmlnXy A°m-Zan Ahm¿Uv dnwKn-\msW∂v Bsc-√mtam ]d-™-Xmbn Id‚ v _pIvkv amt\-P¿ Pbdmw km¿ Fs∂ Adn-bn-®n-cp∂p. BcpsSbpw sImSn-]n-Sn-°mØ F\n°v kmlnXy A°m-Zan Ahm¿Uv In´p-sa∂ {]Xo£ ip≤-a-≠-Ø-camtb A∂pw C∂pw Rm≥ Icp-

Xp-∂p≈q. F\n°v ]cn-`-htam ]Itbm C√ BtcmSpw. ImcWw F\n°v {]Xo-£-I-fn√. taml-ß-fn√. \ncm-i-bp-an√.

ho≠pw IqSm-cØ - n¬ 1983˛emWv kz¥-am-sbmcp "Iqc' X´n-°q-´m≥ Ign-™Xv. aq∂v h¿jw apºv ]Wn XpS-ßnbn-cp∂p. Ihnbpw X®p-imkv{X hnim-c-Z \pamb F≥. tImbn-Ø´-sb-s°m≠v hoSn\v Ip‰n-b-Sn∏n®p. _‘p-°-fp-sSbpw kplrØp-°-fp-sSbpw A`n-{]m-bsØ am\n®v `mcy°v ss]Xr-I-ambn In´nb Ccp-]-sØ´v sk‚n¬. hb¬ aÆn´v \nI-Ønb ÿeamWv. Ip‰n-b-Sn®v h∂-t∏mƒ Rß-fpsS ASp-°-fbpw Ipfn-apdnbpw ASpØ hoSns‚ tImWn∏-Sn-°-cnsI. \K-c-Øn-e-ß-s\ms°-bmhmw. ct≠m aqt∂m sk‚n¬ hoSv ]Wn-bp-tºmƒ A{X-sbms° kuI-cyta {]Xo£n-°mhq. Ccp-]-sØ´v sk‚n¬ kuI-cy-°p-d-thmsS hoSp ]Wn-b-W-sa∂ X®p-imkv{X-hmZw F\n°v AwKo-I-cn°m-\m-bn√. tImbn-X´ amjns‚ X®p-im-kv{X-hmZw F\n°v AwKo-I-cn-°m-\m-bn√. At±lw X®p-imkv{X hn[n {]Imcw ASn® Ip‰n Rm≥ ]ngpXv hens®-dn™p. kplrØv knhn¬ F©n-\o-b¿ Atim-I≥ kmdns\ I≠p Imcyw ]d™p. Rm\pw `mcybpw `mh-\-bn¬ cq]-s∏-Sp-Ønb πm≥ {Um^v‰vkvam≥ ]t∏-´-s\-s°m≠p hc∏n®p. B πm≥ A\p-k-cn-®v hoSn\v Atim-I≥ F©n-\obdpw At±-l-Øns‚ AknÃ‚pw tN¿∂v Ip‰n-b-Sn-®p-X∂p. Iqcn-bm-‰-°nfn IqSv sI´pw

t]mse-bm-bn-cp∂p Fs‚ hoSv \n¿ΩmWw. ]gb lnμn Nn{Xamb "`m`n'bnse Hcp Km\w Hm¿Ω hcn-I-bmWv. "Xqs\ Xn≥I, Xn≥Im Np≥I¿ \Kcn GIv _Umbn' Hmtcmtcm ]p¬s°m-Snbpw tXSn-∏n-Sn®v sIm≠p-h∂v \osbmcp \Kcw sIń-∏-SpØp' F∂v GXms≠mcp hymJym\w ]dbmw Cu hcn-Iƒ°v. Ihn hN-\-amWv. A¿∞-X-e-ßƒ k¶-ev]m-Xo-Xamhpw Nne t\c-ß-fn¬. kz¥w Iqc-bm-b-tXmsS Rm≥ Iptd-°qSn kzX-{¥-\mbn. B h¿jw ae-bm-f-\mSv, hmcn-Ibn¬ ]pXnb t\mh¬ "AØn∏md' Bcw-`n®p. hoń¬ \n∂v \me©v Intem ao‰¿ AIse "AØyd'sbs∂mcp {]tZ-iap≠v. Icn-¶¬]m-d-I-fmWv AhnsS-sbßpw. Ht´sd Izmdn-Iƒ {]h¿Øn-°p∂ Ip{Kmaw. IzmdnI-fnse sXmgn-em-fn-I-fn¬ `qcn-`mKhpw Xan-gv\m-´p-Im-cmWv. sNdnb sNdnb Hme-°p-Sn-ep-Ifn¬ Ah¿ IpSpw_ ktaXw Xma-kn-°p∂p. a[p-c-bn-setbm i¶-c≥ tImhn-en-tetbm Ip{Kma-Øns‚ Nqcpw sNØ-hp-amWv B tZi-Øn\v. Hcp-\mƒ B hgn t]mb-t∏mƒ Hcp IYm-_oPw a\- n¬ apf-s]mń. B _oPw hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-Ø-XmWv "AØn∏md'. Xan-gv\m-´p-Im-cmb Izmdn sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS Pohn-Xhpw DØc ae-_m-dnse Im¿jnI ka-c-ßfpw Nne anØp-Ifpw CgtN¿ØmWv AØn-∏md Fgp-XnbXv. k¿°kv ]›m-Øew Xo¿Øpw Hgn-hm-°n-s°m-s≠mcp IY. hmcn-I-bpsS ]{Xm-[n-]¿ Fkv.sI. \mb¿ km¿ Bh-iys∏-´-X-\p-k-cn-®mWv t\mh¬

AØn-∏md, tImamfn, dnwKv F∂o t\mh-ep-Ifpw Iptd IY-Ifpw t\mh-e-‰p-Ifpw hnhn[ B\p-Im-en-Iß-fn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®Xv Cu Ime-ØmWv. ]S-b-Wnbnepw Iptd-tbsd ]c-º-c-Iƒ Fgp-Xn-bn-cp∂p. t]cv sh°msX \Ivk¬ {]ÿm-\-sØ-°p-dn®pw ^pe≥tZ-hn-sb-°p-dn®pw Akm-[m-cW sIme-]m-X-Iß-sf-°p-dn®pw NnIn¬km-cw-KsØ X´n-∏p-I-sf-°pdn®pw ]q¿Δ-Ime kzmX{¥y ka-c-N-cn-{X-Ønse hnπh-Im-cn-I-sf-°p-dn®pw a‰pw.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ab-®p-sIm-Sp-ØXv. Fs‚ {]nb kplrØv A\pKr-loX Ihnbpw Kmb-I-\p-amb NmØ-∂q¿ taml-\\m-bn-cp∂p hmcn-I-bpsS Imcy-ßsf√mw \n¿Δ-ln®p t]m∂n-cp-∂Xv. t\mh¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn®p XpS-ßn-btXmsS taml-\-\p-am-bp≈ kplrZv _‘w IqSp-X¬ ZrVambn. c≠p-aq∂v XhW sIm√Øv t]mbn Fkv.sI. \mb¿ kmdns\bpw taml-\-s\bpw I≠p. Fgp-Øp-Im-tcmSv C{X-tbsd kvt\lhpw BZ-chpw ImWn°p∂ as‰mcp ]{Xm-[n-]-scbpw F\n°v ImWm≥ Ign-™n-ń√. aq°‰w IS-Øn¬ apßn-°n-S-°ptºmgpw Fgp-Øp-Im¿°v A¿ln°p-∂-Xn-tesd {]Xn-êw \¬Ip∂-Xn¬ bmsXmcp ]nip°pw ImWn-°mØ ]{Xw DS-abpw FUn-‰-dp-am-bn-cp∂p At±lw. AØn-∏m-d°v aq∂v \mep KUp°m-fm-bmWv F\n°v {]Xn-êw Ab-®p-X-∂Xv. Ah-km\ KUp Ab-®p-X-∂Xpw BZ-c-Wo-b-\mb Fkv.sI. km¿ A¥-cn®p. ac-Whm¿Ø Adnbpw apºv sN°v _m¶n¬ sImSp-Øp-t]m-bn-cp∂p.

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]n.-B¿. aμn-c-Ønse {KŸm-ebw DZvLm-S-\-Øn-s\-Ønb Fw.-Sn-tbmsSm∏w {io[-c≥ NºmSv, kn.Fw. Zmap(]n-∂n¬ \n¬°p-∂-Xv) XpS-ßn-b-h¿

At∏m-gmWv Fkv.sI. kmdns‚ kmº-ØnI ÿnXn-sb-°p-dn®v t__n-®m-b≥ (Im°-\m-S≥) Ft∂mSv ]d-bp-∂Xv. A∂v Xs∂ B sN°v an nkv Fkv.sI.bpsS t]cn¬ XncnsI Ab-®p-sImSpØp. "AØn-∏md' ]q¿Æ-ambpw ae-bmf \mSv hmcn-I-bn¬ {]kn-≤oI-cn-®n-cp∂p. Xriq¿ Id‚ v _pIvkv DS-a-ÿ≥ s]∏n≥ tXmakv kvt\l-[-\-\mb kplr-ØmWv. ka¿∞-\mb ]pkvXI hym]mcn. Fs‚ c≠p t\mh-ep-Iƒ dnwKpw tImamfn (c≠mw ]Xn∏v)bpw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®Xv s]∏n-\mWv. AØn-∏m-dbpw At\ym\yw tXSn \S-∂-hcpw (c≠mw-]-Xn∏v) {]kn≤o-I-cn-°m-sa∂v ]d™v kv{In]v‰pIƒ s]∏n≥ hmßn-sh®p. c≠pw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-s√∂v am{X-a√ tIm∏n-Iƒ \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw

sNbvXp. CXn¬ s]∏ns\ Ip‰w ]d-bm-\m-hn√. Fs‚ A\m-ÿbmWv ImcWw. F{Kn-sa‚p-≠mbn´pw h¿j-ß-tfmfw Rm≥ ]pkvXI {]kn-≤o-I-cW ]ptcmK-Xn-sb-∏‰n At\z-jn-®-tX-bn√. thsd tIm∏n C√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ "AØn-∏md' ]pkvXI cq]-Øn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°m\pw Ign-™n√. 1985˛¬ Rm≥ ho≠pw k¿°kv IqSm-c-Øn-se-Øn-s∏´p. sPan\n i¶-tc-´s‚ HuZm-cyØn¬. Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw s]meokv slUv Izm¿t´-gvkn¬ ]n.Bdns‚ t]¿k-W¬ AknÃ‚ v Icp-tW-´s‚ IqsS Un.Pn.]n. Sn.hn. a[p-kq-Z-\≥ kmdns\ ImWm≥ t]mb-Xm-bncp∂p. Ahn-sS-sh-®mWv i¶-tc´s\ ho≠pw I≠p-ap-´p-∂Xv. XnI®pw bmZr-—n-I-ambn. ASpØ Znhkw ]pØ-cn-°≠w ssaXm-\n-bn¬ Pwt_m k¿°kv {]Z¿i\w XpS-ßp-I-bmWv. sshIp-t∂cw Iymºn-te°v hcWw. i¶-tc-´≥ kvt\l-]p-c cw £Wn®p.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

hotSm¿Ω

A\n¬Ip-am¿ Xncp-thmØv

Hcm-fpsS ]cn-ÿn-Xn-t_m[w Abm-fpsS AIØpw ]pdØpw \nd-™p-\n¬°p∂ Hcp emhWy t_m[-Øns‚ IqSn ^e-amWv. FhnsS t]mIp-tºmgpw \mw IqsS sIm≠p-t]m-Ip∂ Hcp Bhmk hyh-ÿ-bm-WXv. tZim-¥-c-K-a\w As√-¶n¬ ]pd-s∏´p t]m°v \SØp-tºmgpw IqsS-t∏m-cp∂ Cu Bhmk hyhÿ Iem-Im-c-\m-Iptºmƒ cq]-t`-Z-tØmsS IYbnepw Ihn-X-bnepw kn\n-a-bnepw NnX-dn-°n-S°pw. Ata-cn-°-bn¬ tkm^v‰v-sh-b¿ F≥Pn\n-b-dmb Hcmƒ. AhnsS H‰-∏m-esØ Xs‚ ho´p-sXmSn AtX-t]mse ]p\:krjvSn-°p-∂Xv AXp-sIm≠mWv. AsXmcp ]p\:krjvSnbmtWm, AtXm FSp-°p-∂Xpw sh°p-∂Xpw Xd-hm´p ho´n-te-

t∏m-se-bm-Ip-∂Xv Adn-bm-sXbmtWm kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv? Adn-bmsX-bmhpw. Xs‚ Bhmk hyhÿ IqsS sIm≠p-t]m-Ip∂ Bƒ°v AXv kzm`m-hn-I-amb Hcp {Inb-bmWv. Ie-bnepw Ah-\hs‚ X¬ÿnXn, at\m-`mhw, hotSm¿Ω (Nostalgia) Ibdn hcp∂Xv a\-∏q¿Δ-a-√t√m. Ah-\-hs‚ ]cn-ÿn-Xn-t_m[w t]mepw Btem-Nn®v D≠m-°p-∂-X√. {]IrXn ]pd-sØ∂ t]mse AIØpw kPo-h-am-bn-cn-°p∂ Hcm-fns‚ km∂n-≤y-amWv, Iebnse Abm-fpsS {]IrXn. Hgn-hm°n-sb-Sp-°m-\m-hmØ Ft¥m H∂v Ft∏mgpw Abm-fn¬ Ae-bSn-°p∂p. i_vZw tIƒ°mØ Xnc-b-Sn-bmbn AX-bm-fn¬ \ndbpw. AX-bm-fpsS Btem-N-\-

ssPh˛ ]cn-ÿnXn Z¿i\w kXy≥

kXy≥ A¥n-°mSv

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bn-en√, Hm¿Ω-I-fn-en√. Abm-fXv bm{X-°n-S-bn¬ H∏w Iqń-b-X√. Bcpw adhp sNbvXn-ń-√mØ, Abm-fpsS P\-\-tØmsS P\n® adp-]n-≈-bm-WXv. Obsession Ft∂m XÍw Ft∂m Hs°-∏-dbp∂ ]›m-Ø-e-`qan, tZiw, {]IrXn Hs° Cu adp-]n-≈-bpsS hI-t`-Z-ß-fs{X. B `qan-I-bn¬ \n∂v Hcmsf FSp-Øp-am-‰nbm¬∏ns∂ Abm-fn√, Abm-fpsS

°p∂ am\p-jnI `mh-ßƒ: Akqb, Ipipºv, ]I F∂nh Hcp \m´n-S-h-gn-bntem ss]∏n≥ tNm´ntem ImWm-Ip-∂-t]mse B kn\n-a-I-fn¬ h∂p. ta¬∏d™ \So-\-S-∑m¿°p-am{Xw km[y-am-Ip∂ Nne t\m´-ßƒ, Nncn-Iƒ D≠v. ae-bmf kn\n-abn¬ C\n-sbm-cn-°epw Bh¿Øn°m-\n-S-bn-√mØ bYm¿∞ apJ-ßfmWv HSp-hnepw, i¶-cm-Snbpw,

AXns‚ kuμ-cy-imkv{Xw \n¿Æbn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv CXp-t]m-ep≈ Zriy-ß-fn-emWv. A\p-k-c-W-bn-√msX HmSp∂ "amfp' F∂ ]ip-hns‚ ]n∂mse Ibdpw ]nSn®v HmSp∂ t{Xkymt®-S-Øn-bmbn, joebv°v apºv A`n-\-bn-°m-\m-hp-am-bn-cp-∂n√. ImcWw, AXn\p apºv joe-bpsS A`n-\b Pohn-X-Øn¬ kXy≥ A¥n-°mSv D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√; AXp-

Xs‚ Bhmk hyhÿ IqsS sIm≠p-t]m-Ip∂ Bƒ°v AXv kzm`m-hn-I-amb Hcp {Inb-bmWv. Iebnepw Ah-\-hs‚ X¬ÿnXn, at\m-`mhw, hotSm¿Ω (Nostalgia) Ibdn hcp-∂Xv a\-∏q¿Δ-a-√t√m. Ah-\-hs‚ ]cn-ÿn-Xn-t_m[w t]mepw Btem-Nn®v D≠m-°p-∂-X√. {]IrXn ]pd-sØ∂ t]mse AIØpw kPo-h-am-bn-cn-°p∂ Hcm-fns‚ km∂n-≤y-amWv, Ie-bnse Abm-fpsS {]IrXn.

A¥n-°mSv kn\n-a-bn¬ Ie-bn√, Pohn-X-an√. Xs‚ Bhmk hyh-ÿ-bn¬ \n∂v FSpØp am‰m≥ ]‰mØ, am‰n-bm¬ C√m-Xm-bn-t∏m-Ip∂ Fgp-Øp-Im-cp≠v \ap°v. Aßs\ C√m-Xm-bn-t∏m-Ip∂ Ne-®n-{X-Im-c\mWv kXy≥ A¥n-°mSv. kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sns‚ kn\na F∂p-]-d-bp-∂Xv Hmtcm ae-bmfn°pw a\- n-em-hp∂ Hcp Bhmk hyh-ÿ-bpsS t]cmWv. kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sn\v apºv aebmf kn\na A{X \m´p-sh-fn®w \nd-™-Xm-bn-cp-∂n√. kXys‚ hc-thmsS AXv GsX-√mtam XcØn¬ \∑bpw kXy-k-‘-Xbpw Nncnbpw IÆocpw Ie¿∂ ]® PohnXw Bhn-jv°-cn®p. kpμc≥am-c-√mØ hy‡n-Iƒ Pohn-XØns‚, \m´p-t\-cns‚, Np‰p-]mSns‚ B¥-cnI kuμcyw hln®p-sIm≠v \ap°v ap∂n¬ \n∂p. HSp-hn¬ DÆn-Ir-jvW≥, i¶-cmSn, amap-t°mb, ^ntem-an\, ao\ F∂n-ßs\ Np‰p-]m-Spap≈ apJßƒ, bYm¿∞ a\pjy {]IrXnsb Bhn-jv°-cn-°m≥ ]‰nb apJ-ßƒ, kXys‚ kn\n-a-bnse a\pjy {]Ir-Xn-bpsS Bhn-jv°mc-am-bn-Øo¿∂p. a\p-jys‚ Bhmk hyh-ÿsb ssPh-am-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ao\bpw, ^ntem-an-\bpw. F√m IpSpw-_-ß-fn-ep-ap≠v Ch-sct∏mse Hcmƒ. Krlm-Xp-cXzw F∂ hm°v G‰hpw A¿∞-K-cn-a-tbmsS km¿∞-Iam-Ip-∂Xv Ch-sc-°p-dn®p≈ Hm¿Ω-I-fn-eq-sS-bmWv. Ch¿ ]d-t™-S-tØmfw Pohn-Xhpw \m´p-h¿Ø-am-\hpw \tΩmSv a‰mcv, GXp kn\n-a-bn¬ ]d™p. \K-cPo-hnXw Fgp-Xm≥ Ign-bp∂ FgpØp-Im¿ kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sn-t\mSv tN¿∂-t∏mƒ, Ah¿ {Kma-Nn-{Xßƒ hc®p XpSßn. ImcWw Ahcpw kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sns‚ ssPh-amb Bhmk hyh-ÿ-bn¬ IpSn-]m¿°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. kXys‚ Bhmk hyh-ÿ-sb∂Xv shdpw {]Ir-Xnbpw, Ip∂pw aebpw Imb-ep-a√, AhnsS thcpd-∏p≈ a\p-jycpw IqSn tN¿∂XmWv. A¥n-°ms´ CS-h-g-bneqsS IdpØ Ic-bp≈ ap≠pSpØv ssk°n-fn¬ t]mIp∂ kXy≥ A¥n-°mSv t^mt´mtbmfw kzm`m-hn-I-amb Hcp "Snap' C∂sØ tIc-fob Pohn-X-Øn¬ I≠p-In-´p-I-bn√. CtX ZriyØns‚ sk√p-tembvUv Version BWv At±-l-Øns‚ kn\n-abpsS IcpØv. Hcp-]t£,

t]m-semcp Z¿i-\hpw. sI´p-h-≈Øn¬ I∏bpw ao\pw D≠m-°p∂ AΩbpw aI\pw (bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Ah-c-ß-s\-b√) kXy\p aptºm ]ntºm ae-bmf kn\n-a-bpsS ssPh ]cn-k-cØv km≤y-a√. ImcWw, ]cn-ÿnXn kuμ-cyimkv{Xw hnI-kn-°m-ØXp am{Xa√, ae-bmf kn\na ae-bmf PohnX-Øns‚ ssPh ]cn-kcw hn´v, a‰p NneXv Bhn-jv°-cn-°p-I-bmbn-cp∂p. AXns‚ Xncn-®p-h-chv kXy-\n-eq-sS-bm-bn-cp∂p. AXmbXv, IqsS sIm≠p \S-°p∂ B¥-cn-Ihpw _mly-hp-amb ]cnÿnXn kXy≥ F∂ Iem-Im-c≥ Xs‚ Zriy-ß-fn¬ Adn-bmsX hnX-dp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. F{Xbpw kzm`m-hn-I-amb {]Ir-Xnbpw, IYm]m-{X-ßfpw, {]Xn-I-c-W-ßfpw kXys‚ kn\n-a-bn¬ kzt£{Xw Is≠-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. B kn\na-Iƒ P\n-°p∂ Ime-Øns‚ kv]μ-\-ßƒ kq£va-ambn ]nSns®-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp∂p. 1990˛emWv kkvt\lw Fs∂mcp kXy≥ A¥n-°mSv kn\na hcp-∂Xv. Pbdmw/ im¥nIrjvW tPmUn. tPmUn F∂p ]d-™m¬ ImapIo Imap-I-∑m¿ Xs∂. Imap-I≥ sXmgn¬ cln-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

ae-bmf kn\n-a-bn¬ C\n-sbm-cn-°epw Bh¿Øn-°m-\nS-bn-√mØ bYm¿∞ apJ-ß-fmWv HSp-hnepw, i¶-cmSnbpw, ao\bpw, ^ntem-an-\bpw. F√m IpSpw-_-ß-fn-epap≠v Ch-sc-t∏mse Hcmƒ. Krlm-Xp-cXzw F∂ hm°v G‰hpw A¿∞-K-cn-a-tbmsS km¿∞-Iam-Ip-∂Xv Ch-sc°p-dn-®p≈ Hm¿Ω-I-fn-eq-sS-bmWv.

cn°pw. Aßs\ Bhp-Ibpw thWw. F∂m¬ B ]cn-h¿Ø-\Øn-te-°p≈ Ime-Øns‚ ImØp \n¬]v t\csØ ]d™ Km\ Zriy-Øn¬ A\p-`-h-amWv. sXmÆq-dp-I-fnse sXmgn¬ clnX-\mb sNdp-∏-°m-cs‚ \ncm-{inXXzw, {]Wbw F√mw B ZriyØns‚ BJym\ ÿeØv k∂nln-X-amWv. AXm-Is´, {KmaØns‚ kºZv hyh-ÿbpw a\pjy-_-‘hpw Du´n-bp-d-∏n-°p∂ kmaqly ]cn-k-c-Øns‚ BhnjvIm-c-hp-ambn. Xe-b-W-a{¥w t]msemcp kn\na shdpw Hcp IpSpw-_-I-Y-b√. ssPh a\pjys‚ kvt\l-˛-Ie -- -lß-fpsS IY-bm-Wv. AXmWv a\p-jys‚ {]IrXn. Im©\ F∂ kv{XobmWv B Ne-®n-{X-Øns‚ back bone. Ah-fpsS Akqb, tImwπIvkv H∏w A`y-pZ-b-Imw£bpw. AXv Xd-hmSv, Iq´p-IqSpw_w apX-emb ae-bmf ssPh ]cn-k-cØv Fßs\ kl-Phpw kPo-h-hp-am-Ip∂p F∂mWv B kn\n-a-bpsS hnjbw. ae-bmfnbv°p am{Xw Btem-Nn-°m\pw Zriy-h-XvI-cn-°m\pw Ign-bp∂ hnjbw, PohnXw ae-bm-fn-bpsS am{X-a√, {Kmao-W-t‚Xp IqSnbmWv B PohnXw. \Kc Im¥mc-ß-fn¬ Ae-bp∂ ae-bm-fn-bpsS {Kmay kz]v\-ßfpw ssPh PohnXhpw \nd-th-dp-I-bmWv kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sns‚ kn\n-a-I-fn¬. ae-bmfn Ft∏mgpw B{K-ln°p∂ kwL PohnXw kXys‚ kn\n-a-I-fnse am{Xw Hcp-Im-gvNbmWv. AX-hs‚ {]mIrX kvacW-I-fpsS IqSn-`m-K-amWv. ]et∏mgpw AXv ]c-kv]cw kvt\ln®pw Ie-ln®pw Ignbp∂ Hcp Iq´w a\p-jy-cpsS HSp-hn¬ DÆn-Ir-jvW≥ tImf\n Pohn-X-am-bmWv Zriy-h-

X≥. Imap-In°v ]´-W-Øn¬ Hcp sXmgn¬. Ah-cpsS {]Wb ZrVX Bhn-jvI-cn-°p∂ Hcp ]m´v. C∂pw Hm¿Ω-bp≈ Hcp Zriy-JWvUw Cß-s\-bmWv: t{]a-k-√m-]-Øn\v Ah¿ Hcp Ip∂n≥ sNcp-hnse, Nph∂ aÆnse ]md-∏p-d-Øn-cn°p∂p. Imap-I≥ Hcp s]mXn-bgn®p. AXn¬ \√ \mS≥ ]p´mWv. Imap-I\pw Imap-Inbpw AXv Ign°p∂p. ASpØ Zriy-Øn¬ \ap°v a\- n-em-hp-∂Xv Imap-I≥ AXv \m´p Nmb-°-S-bn¬ \n∂v ISw hmßn-b-XmWv F∂mWv. Cu ZriysØ sXmÆq‰n A©n\p tij-ap≈ Hcp kn\n-a-bn-te°v ]cm-h¿Ø\w sNbvXm¬, ImapIo Imap-I≥am¿ Ccn-°p-∂Xv Hcp tIm^n lukn-em-bn-cn°pw. Ah¿ Ign-°p-∂Xv km≥Uv hnt®m, sFkv{Iotam Fs¥-¶n-ep-am-bn-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

XvI-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. 2009˛2010 Ime-Øn-d-ßnb kn\n-a-I-fn¬ hsc Cusbmcp XpS¿® ImWmw. IY XpS-cp-∂p- F∂ kn\n-a-bnse \mbnI FØn-s∏-Sp∂ tImf\n Hcp -D-Zm-l-cWw. \nd™ PohnXw ]e-t∏mgpw AØcw `qan-I-bn¬ sh®mWv kXy≥ Bhn-jvI-cn-°p∂Xv. AsXmcp hni-I-e-\-hpw -At\z-j-W-hp-ambpw Nne-t∏mƒ `mhw amdp∂p. {]mIrX kvarXnIƒ, {]mKv cq]-ßƒ (Archytype) F∂-sXms° Xe-ap-d-I-fn-eqsS ssIam‰w sNø-s∏-Sp-∂-h-bmsW∂v C∂v \ap-°-dnbmw. t_m[]q¿Δ-a-√msX cN-\-I-fn¬ Ib-dn-hcp∂ CØcw Awi-ßƒ Hcp {kjvSm-hn\pw Hgn-hm-°m-\mhn√. (CXn-lmkw ]p\-cm-hn-jvI-cn-°ptºmƒ Fw.Snbv°p t]mepw \mepsI´v F∂ obsession Hgn-®p-hn-Sm\m-hp-∂n√). AXn-\m¬Xs∂ kXy≥ A¥n-°mSv kn\n-a-I-fn¬ Bh¿Øn-°-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp {]iv\

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ÿen-bm-bn´pw ]e-a-´n-ep≈ kwL-Po-hXw ae-bm-fn°v aSp-°mØXv AX-hs‚ ssPh t_m[Øns‚ `mKw F∂ \ne-bnemWv.AXv tImf\n PohnXw F∂ \ne-bn¬ am{X-a√, CS-Xnßnb Ab¬Po-hnXw (hoSv) F∂ \ne-bnepw CXv km[y-am-Ip-∂p≠v. AsXmcp Pohn-Xm-h-t_m[w IqSnbmWv. ]c-kv]-cm-{in-X-Xzhpw kvt\l-hp-amWv Pohn-X-Øns‚ ssPh-Im-a\ F∂ Pohn-Xm-ht_m[w {]IrXn am{X-a√ ]cnÿnXn t_m[-Øns‚ ASnÿm\w F∂v kXys‚ kn\n-aIsf {]Xn Nn¥n-°m-hp-∂XmWv.tZiw, `mj,thjw, cpNn F∂n-h-sb√mw ssPhn-I-amb Hcp Bhmk hyh-ÿ-bpsS `mK-amWv. Zriy-Øn¬ \nd-bp∂ ]®∏psIm≠v am{Xw Adn-bp∂ H∂√ {]IrXn km∂n[yw. Hcp hy‡nsb Abm-fpsS PohnX ]cnk-c-Øns‚ ka-{K-X-bn¬ Ah-X-cn-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

∏n-°p-∂Xv Hcp ]cn-ÿnXn t_m[Øns‚ `mK-amWv. Hcp-I¿j-Is\ Hcp sXßn≥ tXm∏n¬, I¿jI sXmgn-em-fnsb hb-en¬, IdpØ lm≥Uv _mKpw tImf-dn-√mØ kn¬°v Pp∫-bn´v ssk°n-fn¬ sNØp-Im-cs‚ ]n∂mse HmSp∂ \mS≥ ]en-i-°m-cs\ \m´p-h-gnbn¬ ImWp-∂Xv, F√mw Hcp ssPh {]Ir-Xn-bpsS `mK-amWv. ]cn-ÿnXn t_m[-Øns‚ `mKamWv. CØ-cw- I-Ym-]m-{X-ßƒ F{X-th-W-sa-¶n-ep-ap≠v kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sns‚ kn\n-a-bn¬. ap≠ns‚ tIm¥e CSXp I£tØ°v Db¿Øn sh®v IpS-bpambn \S-∂p-h-cp∂ IÆ-S-°m-c≥ i¶-cmSn IYm-]m-{X-a√, Pohn-XØns‚ JWvU-amWv. Xe-s°´p≈ amap-t°mb, NΩp∂ HSphn¬, {]kwKw tIƒ°p∂ IpSn-b\mb C∂-sk‚ v, ao≥Im-cs‚ ]n∂mse HmSp∂ ¢mc (\b≥Xmc!), cm{Xn-bn¬ Hme-sa-S-

bp∂ kpIp-amcn F√m-hcpw tN¿∂v krjvSn-°p∂ PohnX ]cnk-c-Øns‚ samØ-amWv kXy≥ A¥n-°mSv kn\n-a-bnse ]cnÿnXn. tZiyhpw kmwkvIm-cnIhpw `q]-chpw, sXmgn¬]-c-hpamb Nn”-ßƒ Cu IYm-]m-{Xßƒ°pw Pohn-X-ßƒ°pw \nd™m-Sm-\p≈ aÆv am{Xw. ]cnÿnX Hcp Ah-t_m-[-am-sW∂pw AXv AI-Øpw-]p-dØpw IS™pw Xpd∂pw {]Xy-£-am-Ip∂ IemZ¿i-\hpw PohnX Z¿i-\-hp-amsW∂pw ]d-™p-X-cm≥ \ap°v kXy≥ A¥n-°mSv kn\n-a-Iƒ am{X-ta-bp≈q; ae-bmf kn\n-a-bn¬. sXfn-a-e-bm-f-Øns‚ emhWyw ImØp-sIm≠v X∂n¬ \n∂v Xm\√m-Ø-Xn-s\-sb√mw sh´n-am‰n Hcp X\n A¥n-°m-´p-Im-c≥ ae-bmf kn\n-a-bnse ]cn-ÿnXn kwc-£I-\mbn, ssPh a\p-jy-\mbn, Ncn{X-Øn-te°v ssk°n-fp-cp-´p∂p.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

cm∏m-Sn-I-fpsS KmY-bn¬ \n∂v

t{]w{]-Imiv

10 {]Imih¿j-ßƒ...

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

Fs‚ Fgp-Øns‚ KXn s]s´∂v thsdmcp Zni-bn-te°v Fs∂ sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-∂p. As√¶n¬ hn[n Fs∂ AXn-te°p \bn-°p-∂p. Fs‚ {]nb-s∏´ tPyjvT≥, hm¬k-ey-\n-[n-bmb IqS-∏n-d-∏v, \nß-fpsS tPmkv {]Im-iv, Fs‚ t__n-®m-b≥ Cu temI-tØmSp hnS-]-d-™p. F´pZn-h-ksØ tlmkv]n-‰¬

sF.kn.bp hmkw. F¨]-Ømdp h¿jsØ kw`-h-_-lp-e-amb B Pohn-X-Øn\v A¥y-am-bn. F{X e°-ßƒ Fgp-Xn-bmepw XocmØ Hm¿a-I-fmWv At±-lsØ-∏‰n F\n-°p-≈-Xv. F∂m-tem, NnX-dnb Nn{X-ß-fmbn \n∂v, Ah Fs‚ Ahn-Z-Kv≤-c-N-\m-ssi-en°p ]nSn-X-cmsX \n¬°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. C∂p Rm≥ \S-s\∂pw

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bmWv Fs‚bpw A\p`hw. tPmkv {]Im-ins‚ A\n-b≥ F∂ ]cn-Nb-s∏-Sp-Ø¬ GsXmcp kn\namsk-‰nepw F\n°v Hcp Itkcbv°p≈ Hky-Øm-Wv. At±-l-Øns‚ A\n-b-\-√m-bn-cps∂-¶n¬ Hcp tXbn-e-°-®-h-S-°m-c\-∏pdw Rm≥ Fs¥-¶n-ep-am-bnØo-cp-am-bn-cpt∂m F∂Xv F\n°v Hm¿°p-hm≥ IqSn hømØ Imcyw. Ct∏mgpw Fs¥-¶nepw BbnØo¿s∂∂ hnNm-c-a-√, Fs¥-¶nep-am-bn-´p-s≠-¶n¬ AXv At±-lØns‚ XW-en¬\n∂p In´nb Bizm-khpw hnizm-khpw Du¿Phpw Cu¿∏hpw \pI¿∂pXs∂ t\Sn-b-Xm-Wv. Rm\pw At±-lhpw XΩn¬ \√ {]mb-hy-Xym-k-ap-≠v. F´p -a-°fnse G‰hpw aqØ-bmfpw Cf-bbm-fpw. At±lw ]´m-f-Øn¬\n∂p ]ncn-™p-h-cp-tºmƒ F\n°v H∂-ch-bt D≈q. AXp-sIm-≠m-Imw, Hcp aI-t\m-Sp≈ {]nbhpw hm¬key-hp-amWv F∂pw At±lw X∂n´p-≈-Xv. At±-l-Øns‚ a°ƒ

bn-cp∂p Fs‚ t__n-®m-b≥. Fkv-F-kv-F¬kn ]T\w t]mepw ]q¿Øn-bm-Ipw-ap≥t] hoSp-hn´v ]´m-f-Øn¬t®¿∂ tPyjvT≥ Xncn-sI-sb-Øn-b-tijw \mS-I-\-S\pw ]m´p-Im-c-\p-am-bn. ]n∂oSv kn\n-a-bn¬ {]th-in-®p. kuμ-cyhpw ]ucp-jhpw \nd™ \S-\-ku-Ip-am-cy-Øns‚ AS-bm-fam-bn. H≥]-Xp- h¿jw ap≥]v {]talhpw IqSn Imc-W-ambn Hcp Imep apdn-®p-am-t‰-≠n-h-cp-∂-Xphsc kn\n-a-bn¬ ]e `mh-ß-fn¬ kPo-h-am-bn-\n-∂p. ]n∂oSpw c≠pkn-\n-a-I-fnepw H∂p-c≠p kocn-bep-I-fnepw A`n-\-bn-®p. A√mØ ka-bw, BtcmSpw ]cm-Xnbpw ]cn`-h-hp-an-√m-sX, ]tc-X-bmb {]nb-`mcy-bpsS Zo]vX-kva-c-W-I-fn¬ apgpIn, a°-fpsS ]cn-N-c-W-ßfn¬, {]m¿∞-\bpw kwKo-X-{i-h-WØnepw apgp-In, ktlm-Z-c-ßsf CS-bv°nsS IqSn-°≠pw hensbmcp IpSpw-_-Øns‚ Imc-Whcpw Xe-sXm-´-∏-\p-am-bn, Ne-\tijn ]mXn-bmbn ]´p-t]mb

C∂p Rm≥ \S-s\∂pw \n¿am-Xm-sh∂pw Xnc-°-Ym-Ir-Øp-°fmb t_m_n˛ kRvP-bns‚ ]nXm-sh∂pw kocn-b¬ Xmc-sa∂pw tXbn-e-hym-]m-cn-sb∂pw Hs° Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. Nne ]cn-an-Xhr-Ø-ß-fn-se-¶nepw Kmb-I-\mbpwIqSn. ]t£, Fs‚ H∂m-asØbpw HSp-hne-sØbpw ta¬hn-emkw tPmkv {]Im-ins‚ A\n-b≥ F∂Xp Xs∂-bm-Wv.

AW-™p-t]mb {]Imiw \n¿am-Xm-sh∂pw Xnc-°-Ym-Ir-Øp°-fmb t_m_n˛ kRvP-bns‚ ]nXm-sh∂pw kocn-b¬ Xmcsa∂pw tXbn-e-hym-]m-cn-sb∂pw Hs° Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. Nne ]cn-an-X-hr-Ø-ß-fn-se-¶nepw KmbI-\mbpwIqSn. ]t£, Fs‚ H∂ma-sØbpw HSp-hne-sØbpw ta¬hn-emkw tPmkv {]Im-ins‚ A\n-b≥ F∂Xp Xs∂-bm-Wv. At±-l-Øns‚ ac-W-Øns‚ ]nt‰∂v t_m_nbpw kRvPbpw Fgp-Xn, Fhn-sS-s®-∂mepw B t]cn¬ Fhn-sSbpw Hcp Itkc In´m-Xn-cn-°n-s√-∂v. AXp-X-s∂-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Fs‚ Ifn-°q-´p-Im-cm-bn-cp-∂p. kn\n-am-temIw At±-lsØ hn√≥{]-Xn-—m-b-bn¬ Xf-®n-´p. F∂m¬, Pohn-X-Øn¬ Hcn‰p hn√Øcw t]mep-an-√mØ kvt\lu-Zmcy-k-º-∂-\m-bn-cp∂p At±-lw. C{X km[pXzhpw am\yhpw Ipeo\-hp-amb Hcp s]cp-am-‰-ku-μcyw a‰m-cnepw Rm≥ I≠n-´n-√. a°sfbpw ktlm-Z-c-ß-sfbpw amXm]n-Xm-°-sfbpw _‘p-°-sfbpw a‰p-≈-h-scbpw kvt\ln-°p-Ibpw klm-bn-°p-Ibpw Xmc-]-cn-th-j-ßfn-√msX km[m-c-W-°m-c-\mbn Pohn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX hy‡n-bm-

Xs‚ Pohn-XsØ Ign-bp-∂{X a[p-c-am-bn, CSbv°p tN¿∂ IÆocp-∏ns\ Acp-Nn-bmbn IW-°m-°msX, Pohn-®p-Xo¿Øp. imtemw sSen-hn-j-\nse Ip¿_m-\-Im-W¬ Hcp Zn\-N-cy-bm-bn-cp∂p Ah-km-\\m-fp-I-fn¬. F∂m¬, ImgvN Xosc aßn-h-∂-t∏mƒ AXp tIƒ°¬ am{X-am-bn. tdUn-tbmbnse ]m´p-tIƒ°epw Pohn-X-kmbm-”-tlm-_n-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ahkm\w Rm≥ kμ¿in-°p-tºmƒ, Fs‚ aI≥ t_m_n Fs‚ ssIbn¬ t__n-®m-b\p X∂p-hns´mcp kΩm-\-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

tPmkv {]Imiv

]pXn-b-Xcw ]m´p-tIƒ°¬ b{¥w. A™q-dp-]m-´p-I-sf-¶nepw tkhv sNbvXp-h® B b{¥w Rm≥ t__n-®m-b\p sImSp-Øp. ]m´p-Iƒ ]mSn-Øp-S-ßpw-ap-t∂, Hmtcm CuW-Øn-s‚bpw XpS-°Øn¬ Rm≥ tNmZn-®p, ]m´p a\ n-em-tbm...? DsΔ∂p Xe-bm-ń, arZp-kz-c-Øn¬ ]mńs‚ BZy-h-cnIƒ ]mSn-s°m-≠n-cp∂p At±-lw. 2012 am¿®v Ccp-]-Øn-\m-en-\mWv At±lw acn-°p-∂-Xv. Ign™ Ipd-®p-h¿j-ßƒ°n-sS, At±lw aq∂p-\mep XhW Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ sF.kn.-bp-hn¬ Bbn-´p-≠v. BgØn-ep≈ Bfl-i-‡n-sIm-≠p-Xs∂-bmWv A{Xbpw Xh-Wbpw

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

Xncn-sI-h-∂-Xv. Ah-km-\sØ Bip-]-{Xn-bm{Xsb Xncn-®p-h-c-hm-°m≥am{Xw Bﬂ-i‡n At±-l-Øn-ep-≠m-bncp-∂n√. At±-lsØ Bip-]-{Xnbn¬ {]th-in-∏n-°p-∂Xv ]Xns\´mw Xob-Xn-bm-Wv. AXn-\pshdpw \mep-Zn-hkw ap≥]v ]Xn-\men-\mWv Rm\pw `mcybpw knwK∏q-cn\p t]mb-Xv. Cf-b-a-Iƒ X¶Øns‚ aI-fpsS _¿Xv tUbn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°pI F∂ Dt±iyw IqSnbp-≠m-bn-cp∂p bm{X-bv°p-]n-∂n¬. t]mIpw-hgn t__n-®m-bs\ ImW-

W-sa∂p tXm∂n. Fb¿t]m¿ń-te°p≈ bm{Xm-a-t≤y, Rßƒ At±-lsØ kμ¿in-®p. hnh-csams°tI´v kpJ-ambn t]mbn-hcm≥ ]d-™-\p-{K-ln-®p. ]Xn-s\ń\v tUmIvS¿ IqSn-bmb aI≥ t_m_n Fs∂ hnfn-®n´p ]d™p, t__n-®m-b\p s]s´∂v _n]n-sbms° A_vt\m¿a-em-bn, Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ sFkn-bq-hn-em-°n F∂v. ap≥]pw CØcØn¬ H∂n-e[nIw kμ¿`-ß-fn¬ ac-W-tØmSv ]ns∂ hcm-sa∂p aμ-lm-k-]q¿hw ]d-™p- a-S-ßn-h∂ t__n-®mbs‚ Ipkr-Xn-°-Æp-I-fmWp Rm\-t∂cw Hm¿Ø-Xv. H∂p-t]-Sn∏n-t®®v t__n-®m-b-\nßp t]mcpam-bn-cn°pw At√ F∂p Rm≥ Hcp G°-Øn-\n-S-bnepw tNmZn-®pt]m-bn. t_m_n ]d™ hm°pIƒ H´pw kt¥m-j-I-c-am-bn-cp-∂n√. Ah≥ ]d-™p, CØ-hW ap≥]-sØ-t∏m-se-b-√, H´pw {]Xo£bv°p hI-bn-√mØ a´m-Wv. s\©n¬ XoI-b-dn. F{Xbpw s]s´∂v knwK-∏q-cn¬\n∂p \mńse-Øm-\p≈ Btem-N-\-bm-bn. 21\p ^vssf‰n\p Sn°-s‰-Sp-Øp. A∂sØ cm{Xn Dd-ßn-bn-√. t\cw ]pe-cp-thmfw At±-l-hp-samØp≈ Ggp -]-Xn-‰m-≠p-Im-esØ kl-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ Hm¿a-I-fp-ambn s\©pw XS-hn-°n-S-∂p. H∂p- a-bßn-bm¬ t__n-®m-bs‚ apJamWp sXfn-bp-I. Ccp-]-sØm-∂n\v hnam\w Ib-dn, sIm®n-bn-en-dßn t\tc Bip-]-{Xnbn-te°p sN∂p. Ccp-]-Øn-c≠mw Xob-Xn-bmWv ImWm≥ km[n-®-Xv. Xo{h-]-cn-N-c-W-hn-`m-K-Øn¬ Hcp ]mXn-am™ In\m-hp-t]m-se, t__n-®m-b≥. tkmUn-b-Øns‚ Afhp Ipd-bp-∂Xpw ªUv {]j¿ hcp-Xn-bn¬ \n¬°m-ØXpw A]mb-a-Wn-ap-g-°p-∂p-sh∂p tUmIvS¿am-cpsS kwkm-cØn¬\n∂p a\- n-em-bn. AhnsS \n∂n´p Imcy-an-s√∂v F√m-hcpw ]d-™-Xn-\m¬ `mcy-bpsamØp tIm´-b-Øn\p t]m∂p. Ccp-]-Øn-aq∂mw Xob-Xn-bmWv B kt¥m-j-hm¿Ø-b-dn-bp-∂-Xv. t__n-®m-b\v sP.-kn.-Um-\n-tb¬ Ahm¿Uv. Cu h¿jsØ Ahm¿Un\v IΩn‰n in]m¿i sNbvXn-cp-∂Xv t__n-®m-bs‚ t]cm-bn-cp∂p F∂pw At±lw

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ tamiw Btcm-Kymh-ÿ-bn¬ Ign-bp-I-bm-sW∂pw a\- n-em°n XnSp-°-Øn¬ {]Jym]\w \S-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p F∂p-adn-bm≥ Ign-™p. ssewsse-‰n-en√m-Xmb Hcp \S\v e`n-°m-hp∂ G‰hpw \√ bm{X-b-b-∏mbn B ]pc-kvIm-cw. AXp \¬IpI hgn k¿°mcpw kzbw kΩm-\n-X-amsb∂p Rm≥ Icp-Xp-∂p. IΩn-‰nbw-K-ßƒ°pw Ahm¿Un-\mbn At±-l-sØ Hm¿Ø-h¿°pw \nd™ \μn. F∂mepw F{Xtbm ap≥t] Int´-≠n-bn-cp∂ B ]pc-kvImcw At±-l-Øn\p Nm¿Øn-°n-´p-∂Xv ac-W-Øns‚ Xte-∂m-fm-bn-t∏mbn F∂-sXmcp k¶-Sw. AXp-hm-ßm\pw At±lw ImØp-\n-∂n-√. Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ FØn, RßfpsS IpSpw-_-kp-lrØpw F°meØpw t__n-®m-bs‚ A`n-\-bsØ-∏-‰n- aXn∏p {]I-Sn-∏n-®ncp∂bmfp-am-b, BZ¿i-cm-jv{So-bØns‚ apJ-am-b, hnFw kp[o-c≥ At±-lsØ I≠n-cp-∂p. Ccp-]Øn-\m-en\v apJy-a{¥n DΩ≥ Nm≠n t__n-®m-bs\ Bip-]-{Xnbn¬ kμ¿in-°p-sa∂pw sF.-kn.bp.-hn\p kao-]Øv Bip-]{Xn A[n-Ir-X¿ {]tXy-I-am-sbm-cp-°nb Hcn-S-Øp-h®v ]pc-kvImcw At±-lØn\p kΩm-\n-°p-sa∂pw Fs∂bpw Adn-bn-®n-cp-∂p. AXp{]-Im-c-amWv Ccp-]-Øn-\m-en\v Rm≥ Bip-]-{Xn-bn-te°p t]mIm≥ Cd-ßn-b-Xv. Cd-ßp-∂Xn\v A¬]w ap≥]v t__n-®mbs‚ aI≥ cmPs\ hnfn®v hnhcw Xnc-°n-bn-cp-∂p. Aßs\ Xs∂-bncn-°p∂p F∂p adp-]Sn In´n. AXn-\nsS t_m_n sF.-kn.-bp.hn¬ hnfn-®n-cp-∂p. kz¬]w tamiw F∂m-bn-cp∂p e`n® ktμ-iw. Bi-¶-tbmsS t]mIm-s\m-cp-ßn-. At∏mƒ, t__n-®m-bs‚ as‰mcp ]p{X-\mb jmPn-bpsS hnfn-h-∂p. "A®m—≥ t]mbn' F∂p-am-{X-ambn-cp∂p jmPn ]d-™-Xv. a\ p

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v hcn-kwJy N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

s\©n¬ XoI-b-dn. F{Xbpw s]s´∂v knwK-∏qcn¬\n∂p \mń-se-Øm-\p≈ Btem-N-\-bm-bn. 21\p ^vssf‰n\p Sn°-s‰-Sp-Øp. A∂sØ cm{Xn Dd-ßn-bn-√. t\cw ]pe-cp-thmfw At±-l-hp-sam-Øp≈ Ggp -]-Xn-‰m≠p-Im-esØ kl-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ Hm¿a-I-fp-ambn s\©pw XS-hn-°n-S-∂p. H∂p- a-b-ßn-bm¬ t__n-®mbs‚ apJ-amWp sXfn-bp-I. ac-hn-®-Xp-t]m-se-bm-bn. ]ns∂, Fd-Wm-Ip-f-tØ-°p≈ bm{X HcpXcw hnem-]-bm-{X-bm-bn. Hm¿a-Iƒ Hcp- X-c-Ønepw ]nSn-hn-SmsX IqsS k©-cn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-km\w tIdn-°≠ Hm¿a BZyw h∂p. A\-°-an-√msX InS∂ At±-l-Øn-\p-k-ao]w sN∂v sXm´p-sIm≠v sNhn-bn¬ ]d-™p, Idn-bm-®\m t__n®mbm F∂v... Xosc ]Xps° Mm F∂p aqfn. Fs‚ `mcy sUbvkn B ssIØ-≠-bn¬ sXm´p. kv]¿i-a-dn-s™-∂-t]mse Hcp s]m´p-]p-©ncn B Np≠n¬ sXfns™-∂p-tXm-∂n. AXm-bn-t∏mbn Fs‚bpw Ah-fp-sSbpw Ah-km\sØ Hm¿a. Rm\pw t__n-®m-b\pw Hcp-an-®`n-\-bn® kn\n-a-I-sf-∏‰n Hm¿Øp. Fs‚ kn\n-am-`n-\-b-Xm-¬]-cy-sØ∏‰n \√ A`n-{]m-b-am-bn-cp-∂p. {ian-®m¬, `mKyhpw IqSn XpW®m¬ Hcp \mb-I-\mbn Xnf-ßm≥ A\n-b\p ]‰pw Fs∂mcp hnizmkhpw At±-l-Øn-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. At±-l-Øns‚ Xm¬]-cy-ß-fpsS IqSn ê-am-bn-´mWv F\n°v ]et∏mgpw BZy-Im-em-h-k-c-ßƒ e`n®-Xpw. BZy-Nn-{X-amb Ac-\m-gn-It\-c-Øn¬Øs∂ F\n°v At±-lØn\v H∏-ap≈ kn\n-a-bn-emWv A`n-\-bn-°m≥ Ah-kcw Inń-b-Xv. F∂m¬, Zu¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ B Nn{X-Øn¬ Rßƒ Hcp-an-s®mcp tImw]n-t\-j≥ ko\n-√m-sX-t]m-

H‰ tIm∏n aq∂p amkw Bdp amkw Hcp h¿jw

: : : :

12 cq] 120 cq] 240 cq] 450 cq]

bn. Rßƒ Iyma-dbv°p ap∂n¬ BZyambn Hcp-an-°p-∂Xv ]Wn-XocmØ hoSv F∂ kn\n-a-bn-em-Wv. B kn\n-a-bn¬ At±lw Fs‚ A—-\m-bn-´mWv A`n-\-bn-®-Xv. Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]nXm-hn\p Xpey-\mbncp∂-bmƒ kn\n-a-bn¬ ]nXmhmbn. c£m-I¿Øm-sh∂ A¿∞Ønepw kn\n-am-tem-IØv At±lw F\n°p ]nXm-hp-X-s∂bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]Wn-Xo-cmØ ho´nse Rß-fpsSbm tImw]n-t\-j≥ ko≥ hfsc IuXp-I-I-c-amb H∂m-Wv. Nn{X-Øn¬ \μn-Xm t_mkv AhX-cn-∏n® IYm-]m-{X-Øns‚ ImapIs‚ thj-am-sW-\n-°p-≠m-bn-cp∂-Xv. c≠mfpw tN¿∂v tlm´-en¬ apdn-sb-Sp-°p-∂Xpw B tlm´-en¬ \S-°p∂ sdbvUn¬ Fs‚ IYm]m-{X-Øns‚ ]nXm-hmb`n\-bn°p∂ t__n-®m-b≥ Fs‚ IYm]m-{XsØ AdÃp sNøp-∂-Xp-ambn-cp∂p B ko≥. Zp¿\-S-∏p-Im-c\mb aIs\ ]p{X-hm¬k-ey-hn-Imc-ß-sfm∂pw ]pd-Øp-Im-´msX IΩo-j-W-dmb A—≥ AdÃp sNøp∂ hnIm-c-\n¿`c\n-an-j-am-bncp∂p AXv. B Hcp kot\ B Nn{X-Øn¬ Rßƒs°m-cp-an-®p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p≈q. ]n∂oSv sIPn tPm¿Ppw ]ﬂcm-P\pw Hcn-°¬am{Xw H∂n® B kp{]-[m-\-Nn-{X-ap-≠-t√m, cm∏m-SnI-fpsS KmY. AXnepw Rm\pw t__n-®m-b\pw A—\pw aI-\p-

X]m-en¬ tIm∏n e`n-t°-≠-h¿ ]Ww Un.-Un./ Fw.-H. Ab-°p-I. sN°-b-°p-∂-h¿ 40 cq] IeIvj≥ Nm¿Pv Dƒs∏sS Ab-°-Ww. hcn-kwJy Ab-t°≠ hnemkw: am¿°-‰nwKv amt\-P¿, N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, tImgn-t°mSv ˛ 673 001

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

ssewsse-‰n-en-√m-Xmb Hcp \S\v e`n-°m-hp∂ G‰hpw \√ bm{X-b-b-∏mbn B ]pc-kvIm-cw. AXp \¬IpI hgn k¿°mcpw kzbw kΩm-\n-X-am-sb∂p Rm≥ IcpXp-∂p. IΩn-‰n-bw-K-ßƒ°pw Ahm¿Un-\mbn At±-lsØ Hm¿Ø-h¿°pw \nd™ \μn. F∂mepw F{Xtbm ap≥t] Int´-≠n-bn-cp∂ B ]pc-kvImcw At±-l-Øn\p Nm¿Øn-°n-´p-∂Xv ac-W-Øns‚ Xte-∂mfm-bn-t∏mbn F∂-sXmcp k¶-Sw. AXp-hm-ßm\pw At±lw ImØp-\n-∂n-√. ambn A`n-\-bn-®p. Rm≥ BZy-ambn \n¿an® s]cph-gn-b-º-e-Øn¬ At±-l-Øns‚ {]Xn-—mb am‰p-s∂mcp DPz-e-I-Ym]m-{X-sØ-bmWv cN-bn-Xmhpw kwhn-[m-b-I-\p-amb ]fl-cm-P≥ At±-l-Øn\p \¬In-b-Xv. AXv Akm-[m-c-Wamb ssIb-S-°tØmsS A`n-\-bn®p ên-∏n-°p∂-Xn¬ t__n-®m-b≥ anIhpImń. CXp hn√≥ tPmkv {]Imins‚ as‰mcp Zo]vX-ap-J-sa∂v Nn{Xw I≠-h¿ hne-bn-cp-Øn. B A¿∞-Øn¬ Cu A\n-b\p NmcnXm¿∞y-ta-‰n-sbmcp Nn{Xw IqSnbmWv s]cp-h-gn-b-º-ew. \n¿am-WØn-\n-d-ßp∂p F∂-dn-™-t∏mƒ \ncp-’m-l-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-√. \∂mbn hcp-sa-∂-\p-{K-ln-°p-I-bmWp sNbvX-Xv. NXn-°p-gn-I-sf-∏‰n Hm¿a-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ ad-∂n-√. A_≤w ]‰m-\n-S-bp≈ hgn- I - s f∏- ‰ nbpw ]d- ™ p- X - ∂ p. Fs‚ Bibpw Bth- i hpw kn\n- a mô¬Uns\ Np‰n- ∏ - ‰ n- b m- s W∂v At±- l - Ø n\v Adn- b m- a m- b n- c p∂p. F∂nse \S\v Ah-k-c-ßƒ D≠m-Ip-∂-Xn¬ At±lw kt¥mjn-®p. AXn\v Btcm-sS-¶nepw Hcp-hm°p ]d-tb-≠n-h-∂-t∏mƒ aSn-°msX AXp sNbvXn-´p-ap-≠v. At±lw Pohn-X-Øn¬ ct≠ c≠p IØp-Itf F\n°v Ab-®n´p-≈q. c≠pw a{Zm-knse kn\n-amtem-I-amb tImS-ºm-°-Øp-\n-∂mWv. kzmaokv temUvPnse Xs‚ Xma-k-Øn-\n-sS. B IØp-I-fn¬ H∂v Bbn-c-Øn-sØm-≈m-bn-cØn Fgp-]-Xn¬ Fgp-Xn-b-Xm-Wv. Ct∂°v \m¬]-Øn-c≠p h¿jßƒ°p ap≥]v. As∂-\n°p {]mbw shdpw Ccp-]-tØ-gv IS-°p∂-tX-bp-≈q. \nd-bu-Δ-\w. kn\n-a-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

bn¬ A`n-\-bn-°m≥ taml-hp-ambn Ccn-°p-∂p. sNdp-th-j-ß-fn-eqsS sas√ cwKØp ]cn-Nn-X-\mbn hcp∂p. c≠m-asØ IØv Fgp-]-tØgn¬ Ab-®-Xm-Wv. c≠p IØpIfpw C∂pw Rm≥ \n[n t]mse kq£n-°p-∂p. H∂m-asØ IØv, Ct∏mƒ Rm≥ ho≠p-sa-SpØp hmbn-®p. s]mSn-™p-Xp-S-ßn-bn-cn°p∂p AXv. ]Xn-\©p ss]k Ãmºp-ap-{Z-bp≈ C≥e‚ v se‰¿. Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv Cß-s\-bm-Wv. kp{]n-b-bpsS ]Sw t{_°v sjUyq-fn-emWv \S-°p-∂-Xv. AXn¬ \n\°p Xcm-sa∂p kwhn[m-b-I≥ tkXp-am-[-h\pw \n¿amXmhp lcn t]mØ\pw Icp-Xp∂ tdmƒ Rm≥ a\- n-em-°pw-h-Æ-amsW-¶n¬ hfsc km≤y-X-bp≈ H∂m-Wv. sNdp-th-j-ßƒ sNømsX \√ tdmfp-Iƒ°pw \mb-I-th-j-ßƒ°pw th≠n ImØn-cn-°p-I-bmWv sNtø-≠-Xv. t__n-®m-b≥ B IØn¬ ]dbp∂ kp{]n-b-bpsS ]Sw Ic-ImWm-°-S-em-Wv. kXy≥ kmdns‚ c‡m-_p¿Z-_m-[-sb-Øp-S¿∂p-IqSn-bmWv ]Sw t{_°nwKv sjUyqfn¬ \S-∂n-cp-∂-Xv. C∂v Ic-Im-Wm°-S¬ sSen-hn-j-\ntem at‰m ImWp-tºmƒ \nßƒ°-dn-bm-\mIpw, Cu Rm≥ B ]S-Øn-en-√. C∂p ImWp∂ ]S-Øn¬ hn≥sk‚ v sNbvX tdmfm-bn-cp∂p F\n-°mbn ]d-™n-cp-∂-Xv. AXp \S-∂n-s√∂p am{Xw ]d-™m¬ aXn-b-t√m. B tdmfn-s\-∏-‰nbpw AsX-¥mbn F∂pw Rm≥ t__n-®m-bt\mSv Fgp-Xn-t®m-Zn-®ncp-∂p. AXns‚ hnhcw Xnc°n adp-]Sn Ab® IØmWv F\n°p In´n-b-Xv. A°m-eØv At±lw Fgp-Xnb

hcn-Iƒ XpS-cs´ ˛ Ct∏mƒ lotdm-kn\v Htc-k-abw H≥]Xp ]S-ß-fn¬ IqSp-X¬ sNøm≥ ]mSn-s√∂pw Imc-IvS¿ \So-\-S∑m¿°v Htc-k-abw ]Xn-\©p ]Sß-fn¬°q-Sp-X¬ h¿°v sNøm≥ ]mSn-s√∂pw Hcp \nbaw D≠m-bn´p-≠v. AXn-\m¬ ]pXnb \S∑m¿°pw bph-\m-b-I-km-≤y-X-bp≈-h¿°pw IqSp-X¬ km≤y-X-Ifm-Wp-≈-Xv. ImØn-cn-°p-I. F√mw \∂mbn hcpw... Cu IØv Ct∏mƒ hmbn-®t∏mƒ Rm≥, A∂pw \nb-a-ßfpw Im¿°-iy-ß-fp-sams° D≠m-bn-cp∂t√m F∂p Nn¥n-®p-t]m-bn. H∏w-X-s∂, Hcp \mb-I-\-S≥ Htck-abw H≥]Xp ]S-ß-fn¬ A`n-\bn-°p∂ A∂sØ Ah-ÿ-sb°p-dn®pw Nn¥n-®p-t]m-bn. Rß-sfm-∂n®v GXm\pw kn\na-I-fn¬ A`n-\-bn-®n-´p-s≠-¶nepw H∂n®p tÃPn¬ ]mSn-bn-ń-√. c≠mfpw tÃPn¬ Kmb-I-cm-bn-´ps≠-¶nepw Hcp tImw]n-t\-j≥ Km\-ta-f-bn¬ ]s¶-SpØnń-√. t__n-®m-bs‚ tÃPv s]¿t^ma≥kv Rm≥ I≠n-´p-t]m-ep-an√ F∂p ]d-™mte Nn{Xw ]q¿Ønbm-Iq. At±-l-Øns‚ kwKo-Xkn-≤n-sb-°p-dn®v F\n-°p≈ Nn{Xw tI´p-tIƒhn-bp-tS-Xm-Wv. At±-l-Øns‚ tÃPv t{]m{Kmw I≠n-´p-≈-h¿ ]d-™p-tI´ Adnhv. kn\n-am-`n-\bw XpS-ßn-btXmsS At±lw ]m´p-\n¿Øn. ]mSm-\p-t±-in-®mWp kn\n-a-bn¬ At±-lhpw t]mb-Xv. BZy-Nn-{Xß-fn¬ ]m´pw A`n-\-bhpw \SØp-Ibpw sNbvXp. F∂m-epw, ]n∂oSv anI® Kmb-I-cpsS cwKam-bXp amdn-b-t∏mƒ Xm≥ A`n\-b-Øn¬ am{X-ambn {i≤n-°p-∂XmIpw \s∂∂v At±lw kzbw Xocp-am-\n-®p. GXm-bmepw IpSpw_-k-Z- p-I-fn¬ {]m¿∞-\m-Km-\ßfpw IpSpw-_-Km-\-ßfpw ]mSp∂tX Rm≥ tIń-´p-≈q. Rm≥ sSen-hn-j≥ ]cn-]m-Sn-bmb kcnK-a-bnepw a‰pw ]mSp-∂Xv At±lw Ccp∂p ImWp-Ibpw tIƒ°p-Ibpw sNøp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp- ]m-ń-s\-∏-‰n-sbms° kwibw h∂m¬ DS≥ Fs∂ t^m¨ sNbvXp tNmZn-°p-am-bncp-∂p. ]m´v At±-l-Øn\v F°mehpw {]mW-\m-bn-cp-∂p. (Xp-S-cpw)

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]mhw ]q®-Iƒ!!! IhnX

bman\n tP°_v shfn-®-Øn¬∏n-d∂v, t\¿Ø A‘-Im-c-Øn¬ hf¿∂v, Ccp-´n¬ Ah-km-\n-°p∂, \of≥ hcm¥. hcm-¥-°n-cp-]p-dhpw Xpd-∂-S-bp∂ At\Iw hmXn-ep-Iƒ. Hmtcm hmXnepw Xpd-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv, Hmtcm Imc-W-ß-fn-te°v. Dt±-iy-ßƒ ]Xn-bn-cn-°p∂ apdn-Iƒ. Nnc-]-cn-Nn-X-amb ASp-°-f-bpsS, DΩ-d-Øns‚, Du´p-ap-dn-bpsS ASp∏w sXm´p-Xo-≠mØ apdn-Iƒ. CsXm-∂p-a-dn-bmsX, \S-Ø-Øn-\n-d-ßnb ]q®. hmXn-ep-Iƒ IS∂v, Imev]-\n-IX tXSn˛ hne-°-s∏´ I\n-bpsS a[pcw tXSn. Hcp ]q®-s°mcp apdn-bn¬ IpSp-ßm≥, F{X t\cw thWw? hmXn¬ Xpd-∂-S-bv°p∂ \nan-jm¿≤-ßƒ. D≈n-te°v IS°pw tXmdpw Npcpƒ \nh-cp∂ KpVe-£y-ßƒ kzm¿∞-X-Iƒ. XpS-°-Ønse kw{`-a-Øn-s\m-Sp-hn¬ A\m-Y-am-Ip∂ B¿Ø-\m-Z-ßƒ. apdn-°p-≈n¬ AI-s∏´p t]mIp∂ ]q®-I-sfm-s°bpw sImØn-ap-dn-bv°-s∏-Sp∂p, Ime-mIm-e-ß-fmbn. NB: ChnsS ]cm-a¿in-°-s∏-Sp-∂-sX√mw s]¨]q®-I-fm-Ip∂p.

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

F.sI. ]pXpt»cn

Fs‚ tSmansb It≠m Fs‚ tSman-tb... Ip™p-tam≥ F√m-h-tcmSpw tNmZn-®p. Ip´p-Im-tcmSpw ]cn-N-b°m-tcmSpw. C∂-sebpw Bcpw Ahs\ I≠n-ń-√. tSman FhnsS-t∏m-bn, \ns∂-hn´v Ah-s\ßpw t]mIn-√t√m? ASpØ hońse t{]an tN®n tNmZn-®p. Ip™ptam\v k¶Sw h∂p. I≠p apńbXv apX¬ C∂se hsc Ah¿ CW]ncn-bmØ Nßm-Xn-I-fm-bn-cp∂p. Xs∂-hn´v tSman Fßpw t]mIm-dn√. Ct∏mƒ AXv kw`-hn®n-cn-°p-∂p. \o kvIqfn¬ t]mb-tijw C∂se tSman HØncn Ic-bp-∂Xp tI´p˛ hSn IpØn-∏n-Sn®v \S°p∂ sXt° hońse i¶-tc-´≥ ]d-™p. Ip™p-tams‚ IÆp \nd-™p. Xm\n-√mØ ka-bØv AΩ®n Ahs\ HØncn X√n-°mWpw. Ahs\ ASn®p F∂v AΩ®n Xs∂ ]d-™-X-s√.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

F¥n\m AΩ®n tSmansb ASns®? kvIqƒ hn´p hcptºmƒ ASpØ hońse Iq´pIm-cn¬ \n∂pw tSmansb AΩ®n X√nb hnhcw Ip™p-tam≥ Adn-™n-cp-∂p. hfsc ZpxJtØm-sS-bmWv Ip™ptam≥ AΩ-®n-tbmSv tNmZn-®-Xv. F\n°v a\- p-≠m-bn-´v, Rm\n\nbpw X√pw. tNmdp sImSp-°m\-dn-bm-sa-¶n¬ X√m-\p-sa-\n-°dnbmw. AΩ®n Kuc-h-Øn¬ ]d™p. Ip™p-tam≥ kam-[m\w ]d™n-√. tNmdv sImSp-°p∂ F√mhtcbpw X√p-sa-∂t√ ]d™-Xv. At∏mƒ tSmansb -am-{Xa-√, th≠n-h-∂m¬ Xs∂bpw A∏-®-t\bpw X√ptam? Hcp IpkrXn tNmZyw a\- n¬ \mºn´p. ]t£ Ip™p-tam≥ tNmZn-®n-√. tSmansb I≠p ]nSn°pI F∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂t√m Ahs‚ Bh-iyw. tSmanbpw Xm\p-ambn k©-cn°m-dp-ff F√m-bn-S-ß-fnepw Ip™p-tam≥ Ahs\ Xnc-°n. \ncm-i-bm-bn-cp∂p êw. Xncn®v cm{XntbmsS hoń-se-Ønb Ip™p-tams\ AΩ iIm-cn®p. Ah≥ Cd-ßn-t∏m-b-X-s√. Np‰n-°-dßn Xncn®p hcpw. \osb-¥n\m Ic-bpt∂. AΩ®n tIm]n-®p. AΩ®n X√n-bn-´t√ tSman Cdßn-t∏m-bXv. Ip™p-tams‚ i_vZw Nne-ºn-®n-cp-∂p. ASn-°pw. Ip‰w sNbvXm¬ Bscbpw ASn-°pw. \ns∂bpw. F¥m, Rm≥ ASn-®m¬ \o Cdßn-t∏m-Iptam? ˛\n-d™ IÆpItfmsS Ip™p-tam≥ AΩsb t\m°n \n∂p. Ah¿ H∂n-cpØn aqfn AI-tØbv°v t]mbn. Ip™p-tam≥ AØmgw Ign-®n√. hni∏v tXm∂n-bn-√. cm{Xn apgp-h\pw Dd-ßn-bn√. ]pe¿s® AΩ®n ]f-fnbn¬ t]mb kabw t\m°n Ip™p-tam≥ Cdßn \S-∂p. Bcpw C∂-sehsc tSmansb ASn®nń√. iImcn-°-t]mepw sNbvXn-ń-√. AXns\mcp Imc-Whpap≠mbn-´p-an-√. Ip™p-tam≥ \S-∂p. CS-h-gn-Ifn-eq-sSbpw Xmdn´ tdmUpI-fn-eqsS-bpw, Hcn-SØpw tSmansb I≠n√. F¥n-\m-W-Ω®n

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tSmansb ASn-®Xv F∂-h-\dn™p. AΩ-®n-bpsS ap´-t°mgnsb tXm´-Øn¬ \n∂pw tSman HmSn®phs{X. icn-bmWv. ]p∂m-cambn hf¿Ønb ]qs®-Sn-I-fpsS Nph-Sp-Iƒ tImgn Nn°n NnI™v \in-∏n-°p-∂Xv tSman I≠p. Ah\v kln-®n√. Ah≥ tImgnsb HmSn-®p. am{X-a√ Imsem-Sn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ap´-tImgnsb sXm´p-I-fn-®m¬ AΩ®n kln-°ptam? C√. ]s£ tSmansb X√n Ah-i-\m°n-bm¬ ap´-t°m-gnbpsS HSn™ Imev t\sc-bm-Iptam? Ft¥m, B XXz-imkv{Xw Ip™p-tam\v ]nSn-In-´n-bn-√. Ah≥ Hmtcm∂p Nn¥n®p \S∂p. IS-I-fn-epw, ]oSn-I-t°mem-b-I-fn-epw, ac-®p-h-Sp-I-fn-epw, HmS-h-°-Øpw, F√mw F√mw Ahs‚ IÆp-Iƒ ]c-Xp-∂p-≠mbn-cp-∂p. tSman Xs‚ {]nb-¶-c-\mb tSman, Ahs\ BZy-ambn I≠pap-´n-bXv Hcp h¿jw apºm-Wv, A∂v Ip™p-tam≥ \memw ¢m n¬ ]Tn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp k‘y-bn¬ A¥n-°-ffpw IpSn®v X∂m-\-w]mSn ]Xn-hpt]mse apØ—≥ h∂p. Cu¿°en-t]mse t\¿Øv Nmhm-dmb Ah≥ IqsS D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. DΩdsØ Nhn´p ]Sn°v Acp-In¬ Ah≥ \n∂p. apØ-—≥ Ahs‚

t°≠. apØ—≥ ]d-™p. Ah≥ B¿Øn-tbmsS Xn∂p. Xn∂p-tºmƒ h√msX InXbv°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ip™ptam\v k¶Sw tXm∂n. ]mhw. apØ-—\pw X\n-°p-a-√msX a‰m¿°pw Ahs\ CjvS-am-bn-√ F∂v Ah-cpsS apJ-`m-h-Øn¬ \n∂pw a\- n-em-bn. ]n∂oSv {]hr-Øn-bnepw. B cm{Xn-bn¬ DΩ-d-Øp-Xs∂ Ah≥ Npcp-≠p-IqSn InS-∂p. Ah≥ A\m-Y-\m-bn-cp∂p. Bcpw Ah-s\-tXSn h∂n-√. Ah\v kwkm-c-ti-jn-bn-√mbncp∂p. Ah≥ henb sNhn-Iƒ Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn®v F√mw {i≤n-°pam-bn-cp-∂p. Ip™ptam\mWv Ah\v tSman F∂p t]cn-´-Xv. t]cn-jvSs∏t´m F∂p tNmZn-®-t∏mƒ Ah≥ i_vZ-ap-≠m°n Xe-Ipep°n. kwkm-cn-°m≥ Ign-hns√-¶nepw BwKy-ßfpw i_vZhpw {i≤n®v, F√m-a-h≥ a\- n-em-°n-bn-cp-∂p. A\p-k-cW-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ Ah≥ Bsc-°mfpw apº-\m-bn-cp-∂p. Znh-k-ßƒ \oßn, Ahs‚ icocw ]pjvSn-s∏-´p. Ip™p-tamt\mSv Ah\v {]tXyI {]Xn-]Øn-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ho´nse Hcp ]cn-Nm-c-I-s\-t∏m-sebpw Imh¬°m-c-s\-t∏m-sebpw tSman {]h¿Øn-®p. Bsc¥p

Ip™ptam\mWv Ah\v tSman F∂p t]cn-´-Xv. t]cn-jvS-s∏t´m F∂p tNmZn-®-t∏mƒ Ah≥ i_vZ-ap-≠m°n Xe-Ip-ep°n. kwkm-cn-°m≥ Ignhn-s√-¶nepw BwKy-ßfpw i_vZhpw {i≤n®v, F√m-a-h≥ a\- n-em-°n-bn-cp-∂p. A\p-k-c-W-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ Ah≥ Bsc-°mfpw apº-\m-bn-cp-∂p. Xe-bn¬ Xtem-Sn. Ah≥ A\m-Y\m-sW∂pw s]cp-h-gn-bn¬ \n∂v In´n-b-Xm-sW-∂pw apØ-—≥ ]d™p. Fs¥-¶nepw Blmcw Ah\v sImSp-°p-hm≥ I¬]n-®p. AΩ®n Hcp N´n-bn¬ tNmdpw Idn-Ifpw C´v Ah\v ap∂n¬ h®p. Ah≥ \ni-_vZ-\mbn F√m-htcbpw t\m°n. Bcpw H∂pw an≠n-bn-√. ho≠pw F√m-h-tcbpw t\m°n. Ign-t®m-fq, kwi-bn-

]d-™mepw Ah≥ A\p-k-cn°pw. hoSns‚ A∏p-d-Øp-ff tXm´p-h-°n¬ t]mbn Ft¥m {i≤n®v Ah≥ \nev°p-∂Xv ImWm-am-bn-cp-∂p. Ip™p-tam≥ kvIqfn¬ t]mIp-tºmƒ Ah≥ IqsS t]mIpw. tK‰v IS-°p-sa-∂mIp-tºmƒ AΩ®n D®-Øn¬ Ahs\ hnfn-°pw. ""tSman ChnsS hmSm'' ˛ Hcp \nanjw tSman Ip™p-tams\

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t\m°pw. Ip™p-tam≥ Nncn-®psIm≠v Ahs‚ Ihn-fn¬ XtemSpw. tSman Xncn-®p-t]m-Ipw. sshIpt∂cw Ip™p-tam≥ hcp-∂Xpw t\m°n Ah≥ tK‰n¬ Nmcn \n¬°pw. ]d-bn-°p-hm\pw ]d-bphm\pw Adn-bn-s√-¶nepw ]d-bp-∂sX¥pw Ah\v a\- n-em-Ip-am-bn-cp∂p. Ipń-Iƒ tXm´Øn¬ Ibdn ]q°ƒ ]dn-°p-hm-t\m, tImgn-Iƒ Noc-Irjn \in-∏n-°p-hm-t\m, A]cn-Nn-Xsc tK‰n-\p-f-fn¬ IS-°phmt\m Ah≥ A\p-h-Zn-°n-√m-bncp-∂p. Hcmsf Hcn-°¬ I≠m¬ aXn,- A-h≥ Abmsf F∂pw Ft∏mgpw Xncn-®-dn-bpw. AØ-cØn-semcp kn≤n Cuiz-c≥ tSman°v \¬In-bn-cp-∂p. tSman F√m-h-scbpwImƒ IqSp-X¬ Ip™p-tams\ kvt\ln-®n-cp-∂p. Hcn-°¬ Ip™p-tam≥ ]\n®p InS-∂p. aq∂p \mep Znhkw Blm-ctam shf-ftam Ign-°msX tSman Ip™p-tams‚ InSbv°bv°v kao]w IpØn-bn-cp-∂p. F√m-h-tcbpw A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Ønb kwy`-h-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. Ip™ptam\v tcmKw t`Z-am-bn. `£Ww Ign°m≥ XpS-ßn-b-t∏m-gmWv tSmanbpw Pe-]m\w Ign-®-Xv. A{X-tbsd kvt\l-k-º-∂-\m-bncp∂p tSman. Ip™p-tam≥ Dds° hnfn-®p˛ ""tSmao-˛-Fs‚ tSman-˛-\o-sb-hn-sS-˛\o-sb-hnsSbmWv'' Hcp ê-hp-ap-≠m-bn-√. ]cn-kcw kkq£vaw ho£n-®p-sIm≠v Ip™p-tam≥ apt∂m´v \oßn. Ahs‚ Nn¥-Iƒ ho≠pw ]nt∂m´v Nen-®p. k‘ym-t\-cØv IpSn®v ]qkmbn, ssIbn¬ s]mXn-bp-ambn h∂p tNcp∂ apØ-—-s\, FXntc¬°m≥ c≠p-t]¿ k∂-≤-cmbn \n¬°pw. Xm\pw tSman-bpw. apØ—≥ s]mXn-bn-se- I-f-f∏w c≠mbn ]¶p-sh-bv°pw. Ahs‚ ]¶v -s]-s´∂v Xn∂pXo¿Øv, sImXn-b≥ Ip™ptams‚ apJ-tØ°v t\m°n \mhv sRmń-\p-W-bpw. Xm≥ Iptds» C´p-sIm-Sp-°pw. sImSp-Øn-s√-¶n¬ h√mØ i_vZ-ap-≠m-°pw. sImSpØm¬ At∏mƒ Xs∂ shń-hngpßpw. apØ-—≥ ]d-bpw. ""Ch≥ alm sImXn-b-\mWv. \msf cs≠Æw A[nIw sIm≠p-h-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

cmw.'' sImXn-b-\m-sW-¶nepw tSman \√-h-\m-bn-cp-∂p. ho´nse F√mhcpw Dd-ßn-b-Xn-\p-tijw am{Xta Ah≥ hn{i-an-°q. CS-bv°n-Sbv°v Fgp-t∂‰v hoSn\p Np‰pw ]dºnepw Ah≥ k©-cn-°pw. Fs¥-¶nepw A\°w tI´m¬ At∏mƒ IpXn-®-hnsSsbØpw. \√ Ccp-´p-ff Hcp cm{Xn. kabw ]mXncm Ign™p ImWpw. F√mhcpw \√ Dd-°-Øn¬. Hcp henb

cw, tSman-bpsS icocw! A\m-Yambn hoYn-bpsS Hmc-Øn¬ InS°p-∂p. Xpdn® IÆp-Ifpw IpS¬am-e-Iƒ ]pdØp NmSnb hb-dpw. H∂p-IqSn t\m°n. AtX tSman Xs∂. Xs‚ tSman. HmSp∂ GtXm hml-\-Øns‚ apºntebv°v NmSn tSman Bﬂ-lXy sNbvX-XmtWm? C√ ˛ Hcn-°-ep-an√. Xs‚ tSman°v AXn\v Ign-bpI-bn-√. CXv.. CXv Hcp sIme-]m-XI-am-Wv. GtXm {Iqc-\mb

Ip™p-tam\v kln-®n-√. Ah≥ Dds° Ic-™p. Bfp-Iƒ Ahs‚ ASpØp h∂p Imcyw Xnc-°n. Dds° Ic-™p-sIm≠v Ip™p-tam≥ ]d-™p. tSman˛ Fs‚ tSman Fs∂-hn-´p-t]m-bn. GtXm Hcp t{Zmln ss{Uh¿ Ahs\ sIm∂p. Bfp-Iƒ NX-™-c™ arX-tZ-lsØ t\m°n. Nne¿ IjvSsa∂p ]d™p. a‰p Nne¿ s]mń-®n-cn-®p. Bcpw Ic-™n-√. \ne-hn-fn. hoń-ep-f-f-h¿ DW¿∂p sse‰n´p ASp-°f `mKØv ASn-]nSn-bpsS _l-fw. A∏—\pw apØ—\pw F√m-hcpw Atßm-t´mSn. ]n∂mse Ip™p-tam-\pw. B ImgvN-I≠v F√m-hcpw A¥w-hn´p! `h-\-t`-Z-\-Øn\v Xp\n™ Ih¿®-°m-cs‚ Igp-Øn\v ]nSn-®ncn-°p∂ tSman. If-f≥ k¿Δ i‡n-bp-sa-SpØv tSmansb Xf-fnam-‰m≥ {ian-°p-∂p. ]s£ tSmanbpt≠m hnSp∂p? A∏-®\pw Ab¬∏-°-°mcpw tN¿∂p If-fs\ ]nSn-®p-sIń. Iffs‚ Igp-Øn¬ \n∂pw tSmanbpsS icoc-Øn¬ \n∂pw c‡w Hgp-Ip-∂p≠m-bn-cp-∂p. hf-sc-°mew s]meo-kns\ I_fn-∏n®p \S∂ If-fs\ ]nSn-®tXmsS, tSman {it≤-b-\m-bn. s]meokv A[n-Imcn tSmansb {]iw-kn®p. tSman {]kn-≤-\p-am-bn. \m´p-Im¿ tSmansb CjvS-s∏-´p. a[p-c-]-e-lm-c-ß-fpw, amwkm-lmchpw Ah¿ Ah\p \¬In. {]nb¶c-\mb tSman. Ah≥ Cd-ßn-t∏mbn-cn-°p-∂p. cm{Xn apgp-h\pw Ah≥ Xncn®p hcp-sa∂ {]Xo-£bnembncp∂p Ip™p-tam≥. shbn-en\p NqSp-Iq-Sn. Xmdn´ tdmUn-eqsS \oßp-tºmƒ B òIc ImgvN-I≠v Ip™p-tam≥ sRń. tNmc-bn¬ IpXn¿∂ ico-

ss{Uh¿ Abm-fpsS hml\w \n¿Zm-£nWyw tSman-bpsS tZlØn-eqsS Ib-‰n-b-Xm-hmw. BcpsSbpw IcpW e`n-°msX F√mh-cp-tSbpw I¨sh-´Øp InS°p∂ B icocØnte°v Im°Iƒ ]d-s∂-Øp-∂p. Ip™p-tam\v kln-®n-√. Ah≥ Dds° Ic-™p. BfpIƒ Ahs‚ ASpØp h∂p Imcyw Xnc-°n. Dds° Ic-™psIm≠v Ip™p-tam≥ ]d-™p. tSman ˛ Fs‚ tSman Fs∂-hn´p-t]m-bn. GtXm Hcp t{Zmln ss{Uh¿ Ahs\ sIm∂p. Bfp-Iƒ NX-™-c™ arX-tZlsØ t\m°n. Nne¿ IjvSsa∂p ]d™p. a‰p Nne¿ s]m´n-®n-cn-®p. Bcpw Ic-™n-√. Ipd®p Ign™v \K-c-ip-No-I-c-W°m¿ aΩ-´n-bp-ambn h∂p. NX™-c™ icocw Ah-cpsS henh-≠n-bn-te°v tImcn-bn-´p. \nd-™-an-gn-tbmsS \n¬°p∂ Ip™p-tam-t\mSv Hcmƒ tNmZn®p. ""Cu NØ ]≠mcw \nt‚XmtWm?'' Ip™p-tam≥ \ni-_vZ-w Xncn™p \S-∂p. tSman-bpsS i_vZw Ahs‚ ImXp-I-fn¬ At∏mgpw apgßp∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p.

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

Ip´n-I-fpsS t\mh¬ ˛ 9

]n.Fw.Znhm-I-c≥ Nn{XoIcWw: kKo¿

D®-°™n IpSn-®-tXmsS IÆs‚ hbdp \nd™p. Ip∏m-bØns‚ _´-\p-Iƒ s]mńb `mKØn-eqsS AXp-]p-d-tØ-bv°p¥n. C∂v Ah≥ ]Xn-hn-e-[nIw I™n IpSn®p. Imc-W-ap≠.v Xte∂v D®°v kvIqfn¬ \n∂pw IpSn-®XmWv. cm{Xn-bnepw A∂p cmhnsebpw ]ń-Wn-Xs∂. h√yΩ Ftßmt´m t]mbn-cn-°-bmWv. Zo¿L-bm-{X-b√. Htcm‰ ZnhksØ bm{X. AX-dn-™-t∏mƒ IÆ\pw H∏w t]mhm≥ tamln-®XmWv. ]t£, h√yΩ kΩ-Xn®n√. B ho´p-Im¿ IÆ-s\-°≠m¬ Bń-tbm-Sn-°p-as{X. ""A{Xbv°p `mKyw sNbvtXm\t√ \nøv... Hs° Hcp tbmKm.

Cs√-¶n¬ \obpw Ah-sS-Øs∂ AhvSpsØ Ipýmbn hfcvt√...'' IÆ-s\- t\m°n h√yΩ Aßs\ ]d-™Xv F¥n-\m-sW∂-h\p a\- n-em-bn√. Xms\m∏w sN∂m¬ h√y-Ω°p IqSn AhnsS sN√m≥ ]‰m-Xmhpw. AXp-am{Xw Ah≥ a\- n-em°n. ]t£, ]d-bptºmƒ h√yΩ Ic-bp-∂-sX-¥n\mWv? AX-h\p a\- n-em-bn√. h√yΩ Ic-bp-∂Xp I≠-t∏mƒ IÆ\pw k¶-Sw-h∂p. th≠, Xs∂ th≠mØ B hoń¬ X\n°pw t]m≠. h√yΩ Xs∂ s]mbvt°ms´. Ah≥ Xocpam-\n®p. F∂m¬ h√yΩ t]mb-XpsIm≠v ]ń-Wn-bn-em-bXp IÆ-

IÆ≥ ¢m v apdn-bn-te°v FØn-t\m°n. AhnsS Bcpan√. Ukv°n¬ Xe Nmbv®v abßmw. Ah≥ hnNm-cn®p. Aßs\ InS-°p-tºm-gmWv IÆs‚ IÆn-eXp XS-™Xv. kcn-X-bpsS kvIqƒ _mKn-\-cnsI as‰mcp IdpØ _mKp IqSn Ccn-°p∂p. AXn-se-¥m-sW-∂-h-\-dnbmw. ]e-t∏mgpw AsXm-s∂-Sp-°m\pw AXns‚ kzn®n¬ sXm´v i_vZw hcp-Øm\pw Ah\p sImXn- tXm-∂n-bn´p≠v. ]t£, kcnX kΩ-Xn-°n√. Ah-f-√msX a‰mcp sXm´mepw AXp tISp-hcpw F∂m-W-hƒ ]d-bpI.

68 2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

\mWv.. Ign-°m≥ hoń-sem∂pw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. kvIqfnse I™n-Ip-Sn®p Ign-™-t∏m-gmWv hni-∏n-s\mcp ia\w h∂Xv. hbdn¬ \n∂p-ap-b¿∂n-cp∂ Nqfw hnfn-Iƒ AS-ßn-b-tXmsS t\cnsbm-cp-a-b°w tXm∂n-Øp-Sßn. CØncn t\c-sam∂p Xe Nmbv°m-s\m-sØ-¶n¬ \∂m-bncp∂p. IÆ-\m-{K-ln®p. IÆ≥ ¢m v apdn-bn-te°v FØn-t\m°n. AhnsS Bcpan√. Ukv°n¬ Xe Nmbv®v abßmw. Ah≥ hnNm-cn®p. Aßs\ InS-°p-tºm-gmWv IÆs‚ IÆn-eXp XS-™Xv. kcn-X-bpsS kvIqƒ _mKn-\cnsI as‰mcp IdpØ _mKp IqSn Ccn-°p∂p. AXn-se-¥msW-∂-h-\-dnbmw. ]e-t∏mgpw AsXm-s∂-Sp-°m\pw AXns‚ kzn®n¬ sXm´v i_vZw hcpØm\pw Ah\p sImXn- tXm-∂nbn-´p≠v. ]t£, kcnX kΩ-Xn°n√. Ah-f-√msX a‰mcp sXm´mepw AXp tISp-hcpw F∂m-W-hƒ ]d-bpI. kvIqfnse Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ ]m´pIm-cn-bm-W-hƒ. kmlnXy kamP-Øn\pw a‰pw kcn-X-bpsS ]m´p-≠mhpw. kcnX ]mSptºmƒ Ah-fpsS Acn-In-embn Cu s]ń-bp-ap-≠mIpw. {ipXns∏ń F∂m-Ws{X AXns‚ t]cv. Hcn-°¬ Ahƒ IÆ\v AXp-]-d-™p-sIm-SpØp. kcnX ]mSp-tºmƒ Ah-fpsS ]mń-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

s\m∏w Hcp aqf¬ B s]ń-bn¬ \n∂p-ap-b-cp-∂Xv A¤p-X-tØmsS IÆ≥ t\m°n-bn-cn-°m-dp≠v. B s]ń-bm-Wn-t∏mƒ sXm´-∏pdsØ Ukv°n-en-cn-°p-∂Xv. ¢m n-em-Is´ Xm\-√msX a‰m-cpan√. F¶n¬ AsXm-s∂-SpØp ]mSn®p t\m°n-bm-se¥m? Bsc¶nepw hcp-∂-Xn\v apsº Xncn®p Ukv°n¬Xs∂ sh®m¬ aXnbt√m. Btem-N-\-Iƒ Cu hgn-°m-bt∏mƒ ]ns∂ IÆ\v Ccn-∏p-d®n√. ab°w Ftßm t]msbm-fn®p. Ah≥ ]Xps° {ipXn-s∏-ń-bn-cn°p∂ sUkvIn-\-cnsI sN∂p. AXp kq£n® _mKns‚ kn∫p Xpd∂v s]ń ]pd-sØ-SpØp. Fß-s\-bmWv CXns\ i_vZn∏n-°pI. AXp IÆ-\-dn-bn-√m-bncp∂p. Ah\m s]ń Xncn®pw adn®pw t\m°n. HscØpw ]nSnbpw In´p-∂n√. Ah-km\w kzn®pt]mse s]mßn-°≠ H∂n¬ ]nSn®v Ah-s\m∂p Xncn®p. SnIv Fs∂mcp i_vZ-tØmsS AXneXm sNdn-sbmcp IpØp-t]mse shfn®w sXfn-bp∂p. Ahs\m∂pw IqSn AXp Xncn®p t\m°n. IÆ\v BÀmZw AS-°m-\mbn√. Ah≥ kzns®m∂p Xncn-®Xpw Xm≥ ]≠p tI´-Xp-t]m-semcp aqf¬ AXn¬ \n∂pw Db-cm≥ XpSßn. kt¥mjw sIm≠-h≥ Xp≈n-®mSn. kzn®v Ah≥ ho≠pw ho≠pw Xncn-°m≥ XpSßn. Xncn°pw-tXmdpw AXn¬ \n∂pb¿∂ i_vZhpw hepXmbn hep-Xmbn h∂p. Cu i_vZØns‚ Ah-km\-sa-¥m-Wmthm! AX-dn-bm-\p≈ taml-tØmsS Ah≥ ho≠pw B t\m_v Xncn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp∂p. At∏m-sgm-s°bpw i_vZw hep-Xm-bn-s°m-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

≠n-cp-∂Xv XpS¿∂p-aXv Xncn-®psIm-t≠-bn-cn-°m≥ IÆs\ t{]cn∏n®p. Ah-km\w... ¢nIv.. Hcp sNdp i_vZ-tØmsS {ipXn s]ń-bpsS t\m_v Ahs‚ Iøn¬ AS¿∂p t]m∂p. s]ńbn¬ \n∂p-am-Is´ AXyp-®-Øn¬ i_vZw s]mßn-s°m-≠p-an-cp∂p... B i_vZw Bscm-s°tbm tI´p ImWWw. tI´-h¿ tI´-h¿ IÆ-\-cn-In-te°v HmSn-°qSn. Ahcp-ds° hnfn®p Iqhn. ""kcntX.. As‚ {ipXn-s∏ń Zm IÆ≥ tISv hcp-Øp∂p....'' bqØv s^Ãn-h-en\v Ah-X-cn-∏n°p-hm-\p≈ ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS dntl-

gvk-en-em-bn-cp∂p kcnX. ]m´n\p am{X-a√, a‰p ]e ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fnepw Ahƒ ]s¶-Sp-°p-∂p≠v. AhbpsS dntl-gvk-en¬ apgp-In-bn-cn°p-tºm-gmWv Btcm h∂v Ahsf AXv Adn-bn-®Xv. tI´-]mXn, Ahƒ ]s¶-Sp-ØpsIm-≠n-cp∂ ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ \n¿Øn-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

sh®v HmSn ¢m n-seØn. Xm\-dn™Xp icn-Xs∂... Xs‚ {]nb-s∏´ {ipXn-s∏-ń-bXm IÆs‚ Iøn¬... kcn-X°p kln-®n√. Ah-fpds° Ic™p. Ah-fpsS Dd-s°-bp≈ Ic-®n¬ tI´mWv IÆ\v ]cn-kc t_m[w D≠m-bXv. {ipXn-s∏-ń-bpsS i_vZw \n¿Øm-s\mcp hgnbpw ImWmsX ]cn-{`-an®p \n¬∏m-bncp∂p Ah≥. kcn-X-bpsS Ic-®n¬ tI´-tXmsS Ah≥ sRń-hn-d®p. AXn-\n-S-bn¬ ssIh-gpXn B s]ń \ne-tØ°p hoWp. Hcp i_vZ-tØmsS AXp IÆs‚ Im¬°o-gn¬ NnXdn. AtXmsS kcn-X-bpsS Ic-®n¬ D®-Øn-embn. ""Fs‚ {ipXn-s∏ń IÆ≥ tISvhcvtØy....'' Ic-®n-en-\nsS Ah-fp-ds° ]d-

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

bp-∂p-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. hnhcw a‰p ¢m p-I-fnse hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ Adnbm≥ Xma-k-ap-≠m-bn√. Ahcpw Ahn-sS-sbØn. Ic-bp∂ kcn-Xsbbpw H∂p-a-dn-bmØ `mh-Øn¬ Xebpw XmgvØn \n¬°p∂ IÆs\bpw s]mXn™p.

A[ym-]-Icpw hnh-c-a-dn-s™Øn. Iq´-Øn¬ Iøn-semcp Nph∂ Nqcep-ambn Ip´n-°rjv¨ amjpw FØn-bn-cp∂p.

A[ymbw ]Øv F{X-Zqcw HmSn F∂-dn-bn√. GXp hgn-bn-eq-sS-sb-√m-amWv HmSnb-sX∂p adn-bn√. HmSp∂ hgn-Ifnse Zp¿L-S-ß-sf-∏‰n Hm¿Ø-tX-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bn√. Hcn-°epw Ah-cpsS ]nSnbn¬s]-S-cpXv. a\- n-eXp am{Xta-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p≈q. t]∏-ń-sbt∏mse, Iøn¬ Inń-bm¬ Ah¿ Xs∂ X√n-s°m√pw. CS-h-gn-Iƒ ]n∂n´v, ]mS-h-c-ºp-Iƒ ]n∂n´v, Im´p-s]m-¥-Iƒ hI-™p-am‰n HmSp-tºmƒ IÆs‚ a\- n¬ AXp-am-{Xta D≠m-bn-cp-∂p≈q. icocw F¥n-sem-s°tbm tImdn-h-en-®n-´p≠v. apdn-∏m-Sp-Ifn¬ tNmc-I-°n-°n-S-°p∂p. Im´p-h-≈n-I-fn¬ Ipcpßn Im¬hÆ s]mń-sbm-en-®n-´p≠v. HmSp-tºmƒ, ]t£ IÆ-\nsXm∂pw Adn-™-tX-bn√.... Bcpw Xs∂ ]n¥p-S-cp-∂ns√∂p t_m[yw h∂-t∏m-gmWv hn{i-a-sØ-°p-dn®v Btem-Nn®Xv. Btem-N\ a\- n¬ s]m¥n-bXpw Hm´w s]s´∂p \ne®p. s{_bn-°n-´Xp t]mse IÆ≥ \n∂p. C\n-sbm-c-Snt]mepw apt∂m´p t]mhm-\m-hns√∂ tXm∂-en-tebv°v IÆ≥ Xf¿∂p. Im´p ac-ßfpw h≈n-∏S¿∏p-Ifpw CS-Xn-ßn-h-f¿∂ ]dºn-sem-cn-SØv, hen-sbmcp ]mdbv°-cn-Inse hnS-hn-sem-fn®v IÆ-\n-cp∂p..... At∏mƒ a\- n¬ s]m¥n-h∂ hnNmcw kvanX-bpsS {iqXn-s∏-ńsb-°p-dn®pw XpS¿∂p-≠mb kw`-h-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p-am-bn-cp∂p. Xm≥ t]mepw \n\-°mØ Imcyß-fmWv kw`-hn-®-sX∂v IÆ\p tXm∂n. _mKp Xpd∂v {ipXns∏ń Iøn-se-Sp-°p-tºmƒ Cßs\-sbm∂pw kw`-hn-°p-sa∂v Icp-Xn-b-tX-bn√. AXv Iøn¬ \n∂pw hgpXn \ne-tØ°p hoW-tXmsS IÆs‚ a\- nse kzÿ-Xbpw XI¿∂n-cp∂p. hen-sbmcp i_vZtØmsS \ne-Øp-hoWv AXv Nn∂n-®n-X-dp-tºmƒ DS-™Xv IÆs‚ a\ p IqSn-bm-bn-cp∂p. th≠m-bn-cp∂p Fs∂mcp tXm∂¬ `b-ambn Xs∂-s]m-Xnbp-∂-X-dn™ IÆ≥ H∂n-\p-amhmsX \n -lm-b-\mbn. F¥pw kw`-hn°mw C\n. B tXm∂ens‚ aq¿®-bn¬ thZ-\-sIm-≠h≥ ]pf™p. IÆ≥ t]Sn-®-Xp-t]m-se-Øs∂-bmWv kw`-hn-®Xpw. Ahs\ Nq≠n Fs¥m-s°tbm ]d-bp∂ Ipń-Iƒ°n-S-bn-te-°mWv Ipń-

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

°r-jvW≥ amjv IS-∂p-h-∂Xv. amsj I≠-tXmsS, Iønse Nqc¬ I≠-tXmsS,Ipń-Iƒ Hcph-i-tØ-s°m-Xpßn \n∂p. a‰v A[ym-]-I-cm-hs´, F√m-‰n\pw km£n-I-sf∂ ań¬ \n w-Kcmbpw \n∂p. kcnX At∏mgpw Ic-®n¬ \n¿Øn-bn-cp-∂n√. kzXth Xpdp-I-Æ-\mb Ipń°r-jvW≥ amjpsS IÆp-Iƒ H∂p-IqSn ]pd-tØ-bv°p¥n. Nph∂ IÆp-I-fn¬ tZjyw Xo∏n-Sn-°p-∂Xv IÆ\p ImWmam-bn-cp∂p. NnX-dn-°n-S∂ {ipXn-s∏-ń-tbbpw \ne-hn-fn-®psIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ kcn-X-tbbpw amdn-amdn t\m°n Ipń-°r-jvW\v amjv IÆs‚ ASp-tØ°v h∂p. ""Ft¥Sm.. _sS Ft¥≠mtø.?'' F¥mWv ]d-tb-≠Xv? IÆ\v H∂pw tXm∂n-bn√. sX‰p-ap-gph\pw Xs‚-XmWv. Xm≥ B {ipXn-s∏ń FSp-°-cp-Xm-bn-cp∂p. AsX-Sp-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠t√ Cßs\ kw`-hn-®Xv? H∂pw t_m[-]q¿Δ-am-bn-cp-∂n√. A_≤w ]‰n-b-XmWv. ]t£ Aßs\ ]d-™m¬ Bcp hnizkn-°m-\mWv? Ipń-Ir-jvW≥ amjpsS tNmZy-ßƒ°v H∂pw adp-]Sn ]d-bmsX \n¬°p-∂Xmhpw Ct∏mƒ DNnXw. IÆ≥ hnNm-cn®p. AXp-sIm≠v Ipń-IrjvW≥ amjpsS At\z-j-W-

F√m-hcpw ImWs´...'' Hgn-s™mcp `mK-tØ°p IÆs\ am‰n-\n¿Øn Nqc¬sIm≠v Ahs‚ ico-cØn¬ IpØn-s°m≠v amjv Ahs\ `b-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ {ian®p. ]t£, IÆ-\n-semcp hnIm-chpw D≠m-hm-ØXv Abmsf \ncm-i\m°n. ""I≠vtey.. sN°s‚ Hc-lΩZn.... ]td-∏n-°m≥ ]t‰zm∂p Rms\m∂p t\m°s´...'' ]d-™Xpw Ip´n-Ir-jvW≥ amjv ASn-Xp-Sßn. Nph∂ Nqc¬ IÆs‚ ico-c-Øn¬ Xeßpw hneßpw Ib-dn-bn-dßn. IÆn¬ \n∂pw s]m∂o® ]mdp-∂-Xpt]mse IÆ-\p-tXm∂n. F∂n´pw Ah-s\m-sc-Xn¿∏pw {]I-Sn-∏n-®n√. F√mw kln-°Ww. Cu in£ A\p-`-hn-°p-I-b-√msX a‰p-h-gn-Isfm∂pw apºn-en√. AXp-sIm≠v Xf-c-cpXv..Ic-b-cpXv.F{X thWsa-¶nepw Xs∂ in£n-t®ms´. k¶-S-s∏-Sn√.thZ\ ISn-®-a¿Øn \n¬°p-tºmƒ IÆs‚ a\ nse hnNm-c-ß-fn-ß-s\-bm-bncp∂p. Xm\n-{X-sbms° ASn-®n´pw IÆ-s\mcp `mh-am-‰-hp-an-√t√m F∂p I≠-tXmsS Ip´n-IrjvW≥ amjpsS tZjyw h√msX h¿≤n®p. IÆs‚ au\hpw FXn¿∏n-em-bvabpw Ahs‚ Al-¶m-c-ambn amjv IW-°m°n.

""I≠vtey.. sN°s‚ Hc-l-ΩZn.... ]td∏n-°m≥ ]t‰zm∂p Rms\m∂p t\m°s´...'' ]d-™Xpw Ip´nIr-jvW≥ amjv ASn-Xp-Sßn. Nph∂ Nqc¬ IÆs‚ ico-c-Øn¬ Xeßpw hneßpw Ib-dn-bn-dßn. IÆn¬ \n∂pw s]m∂o® ]mdp-∂-Xp-t]mse IÆ-\p-tXm∂n. F∂n´pw Ah-s\m-sc-Xn¿∏pw {]I-Sn-∏n-®n√. F√mw kln-°Ww. Øn\v IÆ≥ {]Xn-I-cn-®n√. ""FSm s]m´m... s\t∂m-St√ tNmbv°WXv? Ft¥-≠mtø,s\s‚ \ms°-dßn-t∏mtøym'' H∂pw an≠msX \n¬°p∂ IÆ-s\-°≠v Ip´n-°r-jvW≥ amj°v tZjyw h¿≤n®p. IÆs‚ ssI]n-Sn®p hen®p amjv ]d™p. ""_sS hmSm.. s\s∂ H∂v

F¶n¬ Ahs‚ Al-¶mcw Xo¿tØ Xm\n\n ChnsS \n∂pw aSßq. Ip´n-Ir-jvW≥ amj°pw hmin-h¿≤n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. AtXmsS Iøn-en-cp∂ Nqc¬ ]q¿Δm-[nIw i‡n-tbmsS IÆs‚ ico-c-Øn¬ ]Xn®p. {Suk-dn\v Iosg sXfn-™p-I≠ sXmen-∏p-dØpw ssIh-Æ-bn-epsams° apdn-hp-Iƒ D≠m-hm≥

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

XpSßn. Ah-bn¬ \n∂pw tNmc \ne-tØ-bv°n‰p hoWp.... Ipń-°rjvW≥ amjpsS {IqcX Np‰nepw \n∂ Ipń-Ifpw ImWp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p-ht√m. IÆs‚ icocw apdn-bp∂Xpw tNmc-Øp≈n C‰p hogp∂Xpw I≠v Ah¿°-h-t\mSv klXm]w tXm∂n. Nne s]Ïp-ńIƒ tXßn-°-c-bm≥ XpS-ßn-bn-cn°p∂p. I≠p-\n∂ A[ym-]-I-cn¬ Nne¿°v Ipń-°r-jvW≥ amjpsS {IqcX A[n-I-ambn Fs∂mcp tXm∂-ep-≠mbn. IÆs‚ {]h¿Øn \∂mbn F∂ A`n-{]mb-°m-c√ Ahcpw. ]t£, AXn\n{X henb a¿±\w Bh-iyamtWm? ]I-c-sam∂p hmßns°m-Sp-Øm¬ Xocm-hp-∂-X-t√bp≈q {]iv\w. Ah-cn¬ Nne-cXp ]c-kv]cw N¿® sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ""aXnamtj.. Abvs\ C\ow

I≠p-\n∂ A[ym-]-I-cn¬ Nne¿°v Ipń-°r-jvW≥ amjpsS {IqcX A[n-I-ambn Fs∂mcp tXm∂-ep≠mbn. IÆs‚ {]h¿Øn \∂mbn F∂ A`n-{]m-b°m-c√ Ahcpw. ]t£, AXn-\n{X henb a¿±\w Bh-iy-amtWm? ]I-c-sam∂p hmßn-s°m-Sp-Øm¬ Xocm-hp-∂-X-t√-bp≈q {]iv\w. Ah-cn¬ Nne-cXp ]ckv]cw N¿® sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXp. X√ym ]mhw In´pw. _p≤n ÿncX-√ym-tØm-\m-t∂m¿°Ww.'' A≤ym-]-I-cn-emtcm ]d-™Xv Ipń-Ir-jvW≥ amjpsS tZjyØn\p i‡n Iq´mt\ D]-I-cn®p≈q. ""]‰ym F¥m®m A¶vSp ]‰s´... _s\ Hcp ]mTw ]Tn-∏n-°m≥ \n°m-tΔm∂p Rm≥ t\m°s´...'' Ipń-Ir-jvW≥ amjv InX-°p-

∂Xv AIse \n¬°p-∂-h¿°v t]mepw tIƒ°m-am-bn-cp∂p. F∂n´pw a¿±-\-a-h-km-\n-∏n-°m≥ amjv Xøm-dm-bn√. ""sN°≥ alm sXΩmSym... NØm A¶vSp NtØms´. Bc°m tNXw. _s\ Bcv°m t_≠p? Ip‰mt≠m Xt¥w Xt≈w NØXv. Hs° Chs‚ Im¬hcosS KpWm...'' Ip´n-Ir-jvW≥ amjv ]ns∂bpw

s s es{ s_ed{ _ n sdsne { _ d n s s e { _ d n s s e { _ d n aebm-f-Øns‚ A\-iz-c -I-Y-Iƒ

Nma-ae

tUm. an\n-{]-kmZv amXr-`qan _pIvkv tImgn-t°mSv hne: 90 cq] ae-bm-fn -a-\- n¬ ÿnc-{]-XnjvT t\Snb Fgp-Øp-Im-cpsS hmgvØs∏´ 19 IY-I-fn-eqsS \S-Øp∂ ]T-\-k-©m-cw. kmln-Xy-hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v Hcp ssI∏p-kvXIw. Ih¿: kXojv DÆn-Ir-jvW≥

hn\p Un kn _pIvkv tIm´bw hne: 40 cq] a\p-jy≥ AkvX-an-®p-t]mb Nma-a-e-bn-te°v Icn-ºp-Im-hen\p t]mIp∂ tImc≥Ip-´nbpsS hnNn-{Xm-\p-`hw am\-h-N-cn{X-Øns‚ {lkz-Ncn-{X-wIqSnbmIp∂p Cu t\mhen¬. Ih¿: Hmd©v ]ø-∂q¿.

GtXm cm{Xn-bpsS ]I¬

25 imkv{X-{]-Xn-`-Iƒ

cLp-\mYv ]mtecn

{]Xm]v hn sI en]n ]ªn-t°-j≥kv tImgn-t°mSv hne: 100 cq] temIsØ 25 imkv{X-{]-Xn-`-IfpsS PohnXhgn-Isf {lkzhpw efn-Xhp-amb `mj-bn¬ ]cn-N-b-s∏SpØp∂ {KŸw Ih¿: kpPojv ]pXp-°pSn

amXr-`qan _pIvkv tImgn-t°mSv hne: 90 cq] kz]v\-ß-fn¬ Npgen hoip-∂p, ImgvN, GtXm cm{Xn-bpsS ]I¬ F∂o t\mhse-‰p-Iƒ. Pohn-XØns‚ hnhn[ ImgvN-Isf sXfn-atbmsS Bhn-j-v°-cn-°p∂p Cu cN-\Iƒ. Ih¿: a≥kq¿ sNdq∏

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Fs¥m-s°tbm Dd-™p-Xp-≈ns°m-≠n-cp∂p. IÆ-\-sXm∂pw {i≤n-®n√. ]t£, IÆ\v A[nI t\cw ]nSn-®p-\n¬°m-\m-bn√. Ip´n-IrjvW≥ amjpsS hm°p-Iƒ Ahs\ De®p. Ahs‚ am\knI \nesb XI¿Øp. Ahs‚ Rc-ºp-I-fn¬ c‡w ]X™p... IÆ\v F¥pw kln°mw. GXp in£bpw Ah-t\-‰phmßmw. ]t£, H∂p am{Xw Ah≥ kln-°n√. Ahs‚ AΩsb-°p-dn®v Bsc-¶nepw NoØ hm°p-Iƒ ]d-™m¬ Ah\p £an-°m-\m-hn√... Ip´n-Ir-jvW≥ amjv ]d-™psIm-≠n-cp-∂Xv Ahs‚ AΩ-sb°p-dn-®m-bn-cp∂p. Hs° tamis∏´ Imcy-ßƒ. Ah Ahs‚ a\- n¬ Xpf-®p-I-bdn. AtXmsS Ahs‚ `mhw amdn. Ah-s\√mw ad∂p. Hcp Xncn-bp∂ Xo°p-Sp°

Fs¥m-s°-bmWv Xm≥ Imń-°q-ń-b-sX∂v Ah\p Xs∂ Hm¿Ω-bn-√m-bn-cp∂p. Ipń-Ir-jvW≥ amjpsS Iøn¬ \n∂pw Nqc¬ ]nSn®p hmßn-bXpw Hc-e¿®tbmsS AX-bmƒ°p t\sc {]tbm-Kn-®Xpw Aht\m¿Ω-bp≠v. Ien-bpsS i‡n XWp-Ø-t∏mƒ \neØp InS∂p ]nS-bp∂ amsj-bmWv I≠Xv. ico-cØnse apdn-hp-I-fn¬ \n∂p tNmc-sbm-en-∏n®v amjv \neØp InS∂p ]nS-bp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. t]mse Ah≥ h´w Idßn. Fs¥m-s°-bmWv Xm≥ Imń°q-ń-b-sX∂v Ah\p Xs∂ Hm¿Ω-bn-√m-bn-cp∂p. Ipń-IrjvW≥ amjpsS Iøn¬ \n∂pw Nqc¬ ]nSn®p hmßn-bXpw Hce¿®-tbmsS AX-bmƒ°p t\sc {]tbm-Kn-®Xpw Ah-t\m¿Ω-bp≠v. Ien-bpsS i‡n XWp-Ø-t∏mƒ \neØp InS∂p ]nS-bp∂ amsjbmWv I≠Xv. ico-c-Ønse apdn-hp-

I-fn¬ \n∂p tNmc-sbm-en-∏n®v amjv \neØp InS∂p ]nS-bp-I-bmbn-cp∂p. ]ns∂ IÆ-\-hnsS \n∂n√. Xm≥ sNbvX-sX-s¥∂v Ah\p t_m[y-ambn. [rXn-bn¬ ]pdØp IS-°p-tºmƒ c£-s∏-S-W-sa∂ tamlta Ahs‚ a\- n-ep-≠m-bncp-∂p≈q. (XpS-cpw)

sse{_dn sse{_dn sse{_dn sse{_dn sdbn¬]m-f-Øn-en-cp∂v Hcp IpSpw_w [ym\n-°p∂p

{Kma ]mX-Iƒ C¥y≥ bm{XIfpsS ]pkvXIw

bp sI Ipam-c≥ C≥ssk‰v ]ªn° tImgn-t°mSv, hne: 75 cq] Cu henb temI-Øn¬ X\n-®m-bnt∏mIp-∂-hs‚ Bﬂ-kw-L¿j-te°v shfn®w hoip∂ B¿{Z-a-[pc-amb IY-I-fpsS kam-lm-cw. Ih¿: sU\n-em¬

]n kp-tc-{μ≥ F®v B‚ v kn ]ªn-t°-j≥kv Xriq¿, hne: 140 cq] ]m¿iz-h-Xv°-cn-°-s∏´ a\p-jyPo-hn-X-ßsfbmWv C¥y≥ {Kma-ß-fn-eq-sS-bp≈ bm{X-bn¬ H∏n-sb-Sp-°p∂Xv. H∏w Hmtcm tZi-sØbpw agbpw a™pw aW¬°m‰p-sa√mw Xo{h-XtbmsS AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. Ih¿: hnt\mZv

Nqf -a-c-ß-fn¬ Im‰q-Xnb Imew

Iuamc a\:imkv{Xw

kn B¿ Hma-\-°p-´≥ C≥ssk‰v ]ªn° tImgn-t°mSv hne: 80 cq] s]mSn∏pw sXmß-ep-an-√mØ, Pohn-X-K-‘nbpw Ncn-{X-]-c-X-bpam¿∂ Bﬂm-\p-`hØns‚ thdn´ tLmj-bm-{X. Ih¿: sU\n-em¬

N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tUm. Da¿ ^mdqJv Fkv F¬ ]n enJnXw _pIvkv IÆq¿. hne: 70 cq] Iuamc ImeØv Ip´n-I-fn¬ D≠m-tb-°m-hp∂ hogvNIsf kq£va-ambn Is≠Øn AXns\ {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-\p≈ am¿§ \n¿tZ-i-ßƒ apt∂m-´psh-°p∂p Cu IrXn. Ih¿: ]n ]n cmPo-h≥

2012 G{]n¬ 14˛20

Bﬂ-Omb sI. kXojv

entbm-\m¿tZm- Zm-hn≥Nn (Leonardo da vinci)

\thm-∞m\ Ime-L-´-Øns‚ am\-hnI Zo]vXnbpw, kakvX kn≤n-I-fp-tSbpw tIZm-c-aq¿Øn-bp-am-bn-cp∂ alm-a-\ojn entbm\m¿tZm Xs‚ Adp-]-Øn-c≠mw hb- n¬ sNbvX Bﬂ-—mb. kS-Ip-S-™p-W¿s∂mcp ta[m-hn-em-k-Øns‚ D÷z-e-amb {]Xn-\n[m\w. Xs‚ amÃ¿]o-kmb samWm-en-k-bpsS apJsØ At⁄-bamb `mh-Øns‚ cl-ky-ßƒ AS-°n-∏n-Sn-®-Xp-t]mse Np≠p-Iƒ. CS-Xq¿∂v kar-≤-amb ]pcn-I-ßƒ°p-≈n¬ AKm-[-X-bp≈ ]fp¶p IÆp-Iƒ hnim-e-amb s\‰n-Ø-S-Ønse Nn¥-bpsS Dg-hp-Nm-epIƒs°m∏w X’-abw A\p-[m-h\w sNbvXXv GsXm-cm-i-b-sØbmhmw! Printed by Syed Hyderali Shihab Thangal, Published by Syed Hyderali Shihab Thangal for The Muslim Printing and Publishing Co. Ltd. Publishing from Y.M.C.A. Road, Kozhikode - 673 001 and Printed at Chandrika Press, Y.M.C.A. Road, Kozhikode - 673 001. Regd. No. 2011/14913/11-A (A). Editor: T. Moyin Navas. (Editor Responsible for selection of contents under PRB Act)