Space as an architectural problem;
CONTENTS
PROLOGUE
CURRICULUM VITAE
SELECTED WORKS 1) Professional works :
01. Hongdae Donggyo Building Renovation 2017 / Office building remodeling 02. Hana-stay officetel 2016 / Multi-unit dwelling 03. Jeonnam Museum of Art 2016 / International Architectural Design Competition
2) Graduate work :
04. Underground Airport 2013 - 2014 / M.S. Arch Master Thesis Project
3) Undergraduate works :
05. The Farnsworth Barn 2011 Summer / Design Build Studio 06. Court House 2010 Fall / Horizontal Space Problem 07. Art Gallery 2011 Spring / Vertical Space Problem 08. Low-rise Apartment 2011 Fall / Special Project Research
4) Other project involvements
Selected works: 2005 - 2012 Undergraduate works 2013 - 2014 Graduate work / M.S. Arch Master Thesis Project 2015 - Present Professional works / Baum Architects (2015 - 2016) Samoo C.M. (2016 - 2019) ARUP (2019 - Present)
“Architecture starts when you carefully put two bricks together. There it begins.” -Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
CHURL JONG KIM Contact info. T. +852 2908 4050 / +852 2528 3031 C. +852 9787 2229 E. churl-jong.kim@arup.com / kimcj2190@gmail.com
Publication Lists on works: 1. Work Samples https://issuu.com/churljongkim/docs/worksamples-1 https://issuu.com/churljongkim/docs/worksamples-2 2. Undergraduate work portfolio https://issuu.com/churljongkim/docs/portfolio-undergraduate 3. Graduate work portfolio https://issuu.com/churljongkim/docs/portfolio-graduate 4. Master Thesis Full text http://share.iit.edu/handle/10560/3439
Personal Info: Place of Birth Date of Birth Current counrty of Residence Language use
Republic of Korea Feb 26 1987 Hong Kong Korean (mother tongue) / English (professional working proficiency)
Education: 2013.01 - 2014.12 2009.08 - 2011.12 2010.07 - 2010.08 2008.08 - 2008.11 2005.03 - 2012.08
/ Illinois Institute of Technology / Illinois Institute of Technology / Illinois Institute of Technology in Paris / National University of Singapore / Hanyang University
Master of Science in Architecture Bachelor of Architecture (dual-degree) Study Abroad Exchanging Student Bachelor of Architecture (dual-degree)
Professional Qualification: KIRA, Korea Institute of Registered Architects Work Experience: 2019.04 - Present 2016.09 - 2019.03 2015.01 - 2016.09 2013.01 - 2014.12 2014.01 - 2014.05 2013.01 - 2014.12 2013.08 - 2013.12 2013.08 - 2013.08 2011.08 - 2011.12 2008.11 - 2008.12
/ ARUP / Samoo C.M. / BAUM Architects / Master Thesis Project / Material Lab Assistant / Teaching Assistant / Teaching Assistant / Samoo Design Workshop / Special Project Reseach / DA (Singapore)
Building Envelope and Materials Design Team Design Team Underground Airport Wood Shop assistant Teaching Assistant for Space Problem Advanced Studio Teaching Assistant for 2nd year Studio The Implication of the Space problem to a multi-story apartment building Internship / Preparation for 2010 World Shanghai Expo Singapore Pavillion
Awards: Design Competition 2016. 12 Jeonnam Museum of Art International Architectural Design Competition / 2nd place 2015. 03 Let’s Run Seoul Racehorse Theme Park Design Competition / 2nd place 2010. 03 John Augur Holabird Study Fellowship in Architecture Nominee Academic success 2009 Spring 2009 - 2011 2011. 12 2014. 12
Top GPA score of the department / Hanyang University, South Korea Dean’s list certificate / Illinois Institute of Technology Cum Laude / Illinois Institute of Technology, Bachelor of Architecture GPA 4.0/4.0 / Illinois Institute of Technology, Master of Science in Architecture
Skills: Software ability 2D Drafting AutoCAD 3D Modeling Rhino / Grasshopper / Revit / Sketchup Image producing Photoshop / Illustrator / Powerpoint Documentantion Excel / InDesign
Physical Modeling Handcraft / Laser cutter / Hot wire cutter / Wood shop tools Hand-drawing
Donggyo renovation
ALUMINUM PUNCHED PANEL SCREENING
2017 Office building remodeling location : Seoul, South Korea type : office land area : 944.80m2 GFA : 6319.10m2
The building located at one of the busiest district in Seoul with the highest floating population from the subway station desperately needs renovation. All underground floors and the floors from 1st to 3rd are to be renovated, and one additional floor needs to be provided at the top. The tenants from 4th to 6th floor will be using the building while construction. The special requests from the clients are:
Work responsibility Design development, Permit document production Supervise cooperative companies
1) draw the pedestrian’s attention and give unique image to them; 2) provide maximum openness to the lower floors from 1st to 3rd; 3) requires adequte space use for the lower floors to be rent to single tenant; 4) absolutely no disturbance to the tenants from 4th to 6th floor. The slabs of 2nd and 3rd floor are partially opened to provide better spacial experience. Since the floors from 1st to 3rd will be taken out a lease to one tenant. Main facade from 1st to 3rd floor is renovated with full height clear window and the aluminum punched panels are applied to the upper portion. This is to provide maximized openness to the lower floors and draw full attention to the building.
Professional work
B m2 0.1B m2(10% of B)
10% open
Total 17.5% open
25% open
A m2 0.25A m2(25% of A)
rotate
“A” TYPE
VAR
1900 or 1925 or 1950 or 2350
VAR
1900 or 1925 or 1950 or 2350
1900 or 1925 or 1950 or 2350
VAR
“A-1” TYPE
“B” TYPE
“C” TYPE
Diagram of Aluminum punched panel idea The aluminum panels need to have openings to provide natural daylight into the upper floors from 4th to 7th floor, and the openings can not exceed 25% to maintain adequate degree of smoothness. Triangular opening is applied, and there are mainly 3 variations of the panels to be manufactured (“A” and “A-1” are the same panels, but 180 degree rotated). The rectangular aluminum panel is subdivided by diagonal line from upper right corner to lower left. On the subdivided surface, there are 2 different types of opening, one with 10% and another with 25% of the total area. The variation can be made by mixing these 2 types. “A” and “A-1” TYPE are the combination of the two and it makes total of 17.5% of opening. “B” TYPE has 10% and “C” TYPE has 25%. This system offers interesting and dynamic image of the building to the pedestrians on the street by simply mixing the 3 variations.
Donggyo renovation
Professional work
Photo of the building under construction (2018.05.02) Construction began on March 2018, and it is expected to be completed on September 2018. The photos show the building covered with double scaffold and construction screen. The bluish screen already starts to show the future image of the building by dividing the upper and the lower portion. The true essence of the architecture really can only appear during construction. The main construction will not proceed to interior construction, since it is impossible to predict what the tenants want to have in the space. The interior construction will be open to the tenant’s taste.
Donggyo renovation
Professional work
Donggyo renovation
Hana-stay officetel
OPTIMIZATION
2016 Multi-unit dwelling location : Daejeon, South Korea type : residential land area : 2,581.10m2 GFA : 35,731.89m2
Hana-Bank gradually reduces the number of their branches, due to increased use of computerized system. The online and automated services are widely in use these days, so some of the physical locations have become no longer need. For this reason, the client wanted to turn the branches into officetels which can effectively make profit in Korea.
Work responsibility Design development, Permit documents production
In order to optimize the property, parking number was the key in this project. Since the site area is relatively small, underground mechanized parking garage has to be provided. If the required number of parking space become too many, it will also require too much underground construction. It was necessary to find the number with proper and reasonable excavation. The number comes from the number of unit by regulation. Therefore, at this point, how to mix the unit type(studio, one-room, and two-room) becomes critical, and this was also related to regulation on floor area ratio. It also has to be respected. My team studied numerous combination of units to optimize the design.
Professional work
Hana-stay officetel
Jeonnam museum of art
THE NEW PLATFORM
2016 International Design Competition 2nd place location : Jeonnam, South Korea type : culture/exhibition land area : 17,465.00m2 GFA : 12,626.99m2
The building site was originally a railway station, and it has been no longer in use after the facility was move to another location for expansion. The city released the master plan which contains the massive park development couple of years ago, and the museum is in the middle of it.
Work responsibility Design development, Final work production
Due to its functional history, the site has strong axis from west to east. The rail track has already been removed, but the trace of it can still be found. The park development will be realized along the trace of the rail track. How to naturally be sat on the long linear park will be one of the main questions to be solved. To the north and the south of the site, it has strong oppositional characteristics. The site is located where city and nature meets. How to deal with this strong conflict will also need to be solved. Our response to the problem was to develop two platforms, Culture Platform and Green Platform, to the north and the south, and from the west to the east to reinforce the continuity and also absorb the surrounding environment. The platforms wasnt to be used for buffer zone to slowly meet with the oppositional site condition. The museum facility is located in the middle of the two platforms. It is made up with several small volumes to effectively embraces the outdoor platforms to indoor exhibition area.
Professional work
idea diarams and site anaysis diagram
elevation 1
elevation 2
section
Jeonnam museum of art
Underground airport
SIMPLICITY FOR SUPER-COMPLEXITY
2013-2014 M.S. Arch Master Thesis Project
The idea of this project is to investigate the possibility of an underground airport with passenger facilities below and aircrafts above with minimum over-ground space.
Academic adviser - Arthur S. Takeuchi - Mahjoub Elnimeiri
An important advantage is the possibility of loading and unloading passengers at two or more aircraft entrances thereby shortening the turn-around time of aircrafts. This accessibility can be more easily managed when approached from below. Furthermore, an underground facility is expected to provide several additional advantages:
Project adviser - Derek A.R. Moore - Ray clark
1) greater freedom for aircrafts to get into position to efficiently load and unload; 2) potential for aircrafts to power-in and power-out of gate areas omitting the need for towing; 3) shorter walking distances for passengers due to greater compactness; 4) potential for an effective and efficient Automated People Mover (APM) system; 5) greater potential for systematic airport expansion when needed; 6) potentially reduced operating cost for ventilation, heating, and cooling.
Graduate work
parking position underground facility
departure : power-out
arrival : power-in
boarding device
boarding device underground facility
G.L. ± 0 B1 Level B2 Level
APM
main planning idea
required taxiway clearance departing taxiway
aircraft moving out to depart arriving taxiway aircraft moving into parking position
gate kiosk 1
gate kiosk 2
gate kiosk 3
gate kiosk 4
arriving taxiway aircraft moving into parking position
departing taxiway
aircraft maneuverability and gate kiosk idea
Underground airport
AUTOMOBILE ACCESS TO MECHANICAL BUILDING/APM MAINTENANCE AREA
AU APP
CO
14763' (4.5km)
INTERNATIONAL GATE KIOSK
SPACE RESERVED FOR SERVICE LOADING DOCK
CENTRAL PLANT
APM MAINTENANCE AREA
BRIDGE CONNECTING THE TERMINAL AND LANDSCAPE AT B1/B2 LEVEL
INTERNATIONAL APM STATION AT B3 LEVEL
LANDSCAPE 384'
APM STATION AT B3 LEVEL
INTERNATIONAL APM AT B3 LEVEL
2448'
FUTURE EXPANSION 2 ROWS OF GATE SATELLITE (48 GATES CAN BE ADDED)
APM STATION AT B3 LEVEL
INTERNATIONAL TERMINAL AT B1/B2 LEVEL
CITY TRAIN STATION AT B3 LEVEL
CONTROL TOWER BRIDGE CONNECTING THE TERMINAL AND LANDSCAPE AT B1/B2 LEVEL
DOMESTIC/INTERNATIONAL APM BELOW THE UNDERGROUND PARKING GARA
CITY TRAIN STATION AT B3 LEVEL
384'
BRIDGE CONNECTING THE TERMINAL AND LANDSCAPE AT B1/B2 LEVEL
LANDSCAPE
INTERNATIONAL APM STATION AT B3 LEVEL
MAINTENANCE
SPACE RESERVED FOR SERVICE LOADING DOCK
INTERNATIONAL GATE SATELLITE DESIGNED FOR CODE E (GROUP 5) AIRCRAFT
INTERNATIONAL GATE SATELLITE DESIGNED FOR CODE C (GROUP 3) AIRCRAFT
AUTO APPR BELO
AU APP
UTOMOBILE/CITY TRAIN PROACH FROM THE CITY
ONNECT TO REMOTE PARKING
384'
DOMESTIC GATE KIOSK
SPACE RESERVED FOR SERVICE LOADING DOCK
312'
336'
192'
BRIDGE CONNECTING THE TERMINAL AND LANDSCAPE AT B1/B2 LEVEL
144'
384'
CENTRAL PLANT
DOMESTIC APM STATION AT B2 LEVEL
336' CITY TRAIN STATION AT B3 LEVEL
FUTURE EXPANSION 2 ROWS OF GATE SATELLITE (48 GATES CAN BE ADDED)
6624' (2km)
DOMESTIC APM AT B2 LEVEL
2448'
DOMESTIC TERMINAL AT B1/B2 LEVEL
BRIDGE CONNECTING THE TERMINAL AND LANDSCAPE AT B1/B2 LEVEL
AGE
APM STATION AT B3 LEVEL
CARGO
APM STATION AT B3 LEVEL CITY TRAIN STATION AT B3 LEVEL BRIDGE CONNECTING THE TERMINAL AND LANDSCAPE AT B1/B2 LEVEL
336'
DOMESTIC APM STATION AT B2 LEVEL
SPACE RESERVED FOR SERVICE LOADING DOCK
DOMESTIC GATE SATELLITE DESIGNED FOR CODE C (GROUP 3) AIRCRAFT
DOMESTIC GATE SATELLITE DESIGNED FOR CODE E (GROUP 5) AIRCRAFT
OMOBILE/CITY TRAIN ROACH FROM THE CITY OW GRADE
SITE PLAN
CITY TRAIN APPROACH FROM THE CITY
UTOMOBILE PROACH FROM THE CITY
FUTURE EXPANSION 4TH RUNWAY
AUTOMOBILE ACCESS TO CARGO AREA/MECHANICAL BUILDING
UNDERGROUND AIRPORT GATE KIOSK IDEA WITH PARALLEL RUNWAYS SCHEME F M.S. MASTERS THESIS, ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CHURL JONG KIM SCALE :
0
DATE : 7/5/14 REV : 11/5/14
200
400
600
800
1000 ft
SK
F1
Graduate work
DOMESTIC GATE KIOSK FOR CODE C (GROUP 3) AIRCRAFT/737 1
1 SECTION 1-1'
48’
WAITING AREA
A WAITING AREA
48’
ELV ELV
DN
A
A'
A'
ELV ELV UP
SECONDARY SERVICE POD UP
DN
144’ WAITING AREA
1'
1'
at Elev. 0'-0"
at Elev. -18'-0"
ALTERNATIVE SECONDARY SERVICE POD LOCATION (mechanical system can be separated from baggage conveyor)
SECONDARY SERVICE POD
SECTION A-A'
* Emergency exit needs to be provided at every gate kiosk. This will have to be decided after considering the location of spur tunnel and secondary service pod. * Size of the gate kiosk can be reduced to install the air scoops.
ALTERNATIVE SPUR TUNNEL LOCATION (mechanical system can be separated from baggage conveyor)
SPUR TUNNEL
MECHANICAL SYSTEM BAGGAGE CONVEYOR (possible to expand if necessary)
GATE KIOSK AREA UNDERGROUND AIRPORT GATE KIOSK IDEA WITH PARALLEL RUNWAYS SCHEME F M.S. MASTERS THESIS, ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CHURL JONG KIM SCALE :
0
25
50
75
100
125 ft
DATE : 7/5/14
SK
REV : 11/7/14
F3.1
INTERNATIONAL GATE KIOSK FOR CODE C (GROUP 3) AIRCRAFT/737
SECTION 2-2'
2 DEPARTURE LEVEL
48’
ARRIVAL LEVEL
2
WAITING AREA
OPEN TO BELOW
LIGHT WELL FOR LOWER LEVEL
DN
ELV ELV
48’
B
DEPARTURE
ARRIVAL
DN
B'
B
B'
ELV ELV DN
UP
DN UP
DN DN
144’ OPEN TO BELOW
WAITING AREA
LIGHT WELL FOR LOWER LEVEL
2'
2'
at Elev. 0'-0"
at Elev. -18'-0"
DEPARTURE LEVEL SECONDARY SERVICE POD
ALTERNATIVE SECONDARY SERVICE POD LOCATION (mechanical system can be separated from baggage conveyor)
ARRIVAL LEVEL
SECTION B-B'
* Emergency exit needs to be provided at every gate kiosk. This will have to be decided after considering the location of spur tunnel and secondary service pod. * Size of the gate kiosk can be reduced to install the air scoops.
SPUR TUNNEL
MECHANICAL SYSTEM BAGGAGE CONVEYOR (possible to expand if necessary)
ALTERNATIVE SPUR TUNNEL LOCATION (mechanical system can be separated from baggage conveyor)
GATE KIOSK AREA UNDERGROUND AIRPORT GATE KIOSK IDEA WITH PARALLEL RUNWAYS SCHEME F M.S. MASTERS THESIS, ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CHURL JONG KIM SCALE :
0
DATE : 7/5/14 REV : 11/7/14
Underground airport
25
50
75
100
125 ft
SK
F3.2
Graduate work
DOMESTIC GATE KIOSK FOR CODE E (GROUP 5) AIRCRAFT/747 3
SECTION 3-3'
3 ELV ELV
ELV ELV
WAITING AREA
SECONDARY SERVICE POD
WAITING AREA
DN
UP
UP
DN
QUEUING AREA
WAITING AREA
3574 SQFT FOR 238 PASSENGERS
384’
AIRLINE DESK
BOTH WAITING AREA WILL BE IN USE WHEN CODE E (GROUP 5) AIRCRAFT IS PARKED
WAITING AREA
3574 SQFT FOR 238 PASSENGERS
QUEUING AREA
C'
ELV ELV
WAITING AREA
WAITING AREA
DN
C
48’
C
C'
ELV ELV
SECONDARY SERVICE POD
UP
UP
DN
QUEUING AREA
WAITING AREA
3574 SQFT FOR 238 PASSENGERS
384’
AIRLINE DESK
BOTH WAITING AREA WILL BE IN USE WHEN CODE E (GROUP 5) AIRCRAFT IS PARKED
WAITING AREA
3574 SQFT FOR 238 PASSENGERS
QUEUING AREA
ELV ELV
ELV ELV
WAITING AREA
SECONDARY SERVICE POD
WAITING AREA
DN
UP
UP
DN
3'
3'
240’
96’ at Elev. 0'-0"
at Elev. -18'-0"
* Emergency exit needs to be provided at every gate kiosk. This will have to be decided after considering the location of spur tunnel and secondary service pod. * Size of the gate kiosk can be reduced to install the air scoops.
GATE KIOSK AREA
ALTERNATIVE SECONDARY SERVICE POD LOCATION (mechanical system can be separated from baggage conveyor)
SECONDARY SERVICE POD
UNDERGROUND AIRPORT GATE KIOSK IDEA WITH PARALLEL RUNWAYS SCHEME F M.S. MASTERS THESIS, ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CHURL JONG KIM
SECTION C-C'
SCALE :
ALTERNATIVE SPUR TUNNEL LOCATION (mechanical system can be separated from baggage conveyor)
SPUR TUNNEL
MECHANICAL SYSTEM BAGGAGE CONVEYOR (possible to expand if necessary)
0
50
100
150
200
DATE : 7/5/14
250 ft
SK
REV : 11/7/14
F3.3
INTERNATIONAL GATE KIOSK FOR CODE E (GROUP 5) AIRCRAFT/747 4
ELV ELV
SECTION 4-4'
4 DN
ELV ELV DN
WAITING AREA
ARRIVAL
DEPARTURE
UP
WAITING AREA DN
DN
DN DN
DN
QUEUING AREA
WAITING AREA
3574 SQFT FOR 238 PASSENGERS
384’
AIRLINE DESK BOTH WAITING AREA WILL BE IN USE WHEN CODE E (GROUP 5) AIRCRAFT IS PARKED
OPEN TO BELOW
LIGHT WELL FOR LOWER LEVEL
WAITING AREA
3574 SQFT FOR 238 PASSENGERS
DN
D'
ELV ELV
WAITING AREA
ARRIVAL
DEPARTURE
WAITING AREA DN
48’
QUEUING AREA
D
D
D'
ELV ELV DN
UP
DN
DN DN
DN
QUEUING AREA
WAITING AREA
3574 SQFT FOR 238 PASSENGERS
384’
AIRLINE DESK BOTH WAITING AREA WILL BE IN USE WHEN CODE E (GROUP 5) AIRCRAFT IS PARKED
OPEN TO BELOW
LIGHT WELL FOR LOWER LEVEL
WAITING AREA
3574 SQFT FOR 238 PASSENGERS
QUEUING AREA
DN
ELV ELV
ELV ELV DN
WAITING AREA
ARRIVAL
UP
WAITING AREA
DEPARTURE DN
DN
DN DN
DN
4'
4'
240’
96’ at Elev. 0'-0"
at Elev. -18'-0"
* Emergency exit needs to be provided at every gate kiosk. This will have to be decided after considering the location of spur tunnel and secondary service pod. * Size of the gate kiosk can be reduced to install the air scoops.
DEPARTURE LEVEL
ALTERNATIVE SECONDARY SERVICE POD LOCATION (mechanical system can be separated from baggage conveyor)
ARRIVAL LEVEL
SECONDARY SERVICE POD
SECTION D-D'
SPUR TUNNEL
MECHANICAL SYSTEM BAGGAGE CONVEYOR (possible to expand if necessary)
ALTERNATIVE SPUR TUNNEL LOCATION (mechanical system can be separated from baggage conveyor)
GATE KIOSK AREA UNDERGROUND AIRPORT GATE KIOSK IDEA WITH PARALLEL RUNWAYS SCHEME F M.S. MASTERS THESIS, ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CHURL JONG KIM SCALE :
0
DATE : 7/5/14 REV : 11/7/14
Underground airport
50
100
150
200
250 ft
SK
F3.4
Graduate work
Perspective view at terminal (B1) The terminal will have ample curb space to accommodate large influxes of passengers who choose to come by car, ample check-in space, ample space for security, customs, immigration operations, etc, and potential to accommodate many kinds of concessions, conference centers, theaters, etc. The inner circumference of the terminal will also provide passengers with easy access to nearly all modes of transportation and walkable access to covered parking below the park. Above all, its most desirable features will be the nice and ample landscaped view and natural daylight that will suitably complement and support the underground facility at its busiest edge.
Underground airport
Graduate work
Perspective view at international APM station (departure / B2) The APM system operating on the lowest floor will presumably provide the primary means of passenger movement within the whole facility, even though sky-lighted underground pedestrian concourses are also provided. The system must maximize passenger convenience and movement within the huge facility, and also provide effective segregation where required. Domestic and international APM basically runs on different routes and will only stop at designated stations. In the domestic APM systems, 2 tracks will provide for cars running in both directions and 4 tracks in the international section will do the same while segregating departing and arriving passengers.
Underground airport
Graduate work
Perspective view at gate waiting area (B1) The idea reduces the jet blast influence by restricting it, so to make parallel parking with power-in and power-out possible. Two gates occupy the small boarding space. The small boarding space is named Gate Kiosk, and it works almost like a landing of an escalator at the apron level. Passengers come up from an underground waiting area, and just check their ticket before boarding. There is provided a small waiting area within the apron level kiosk, just in case there is little delat in enplaning.
Underground airport
Graduate work
In lieu of a monumental high-ceilinged terminal usual in most contemporary airports an alternative was sought that might be a little more compatible with the “Underground” concept underlying this project. Coupled with the need to relate many of the terminal functions to the outlying and far-flung gates in an even-handed manner, the desirability of centralizing such functions as rail transit systems, vehicular roadways and parking facilities and last but not least, to ensure a robust and centralized site for hotels, convention halls and other related activities that over time will naturally complement a major transportation hub, the centralized landscaped Park came about which could be gradually developed to its full potential just as the airport itself will reach its ultimate capacity. This Park will also provide the desired “center” both physically and symbolically while also integrating nature at a suitable scale with one of the modern era’s most advanced large-scale technologies.
Underground airport
The Farnsworth Barn
AN ADDITIONAL FACILITY FOR AN EXISTING VISITING CENTER
2011 Summer Design Build Studio
The Farnsworth House, designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe in 1951, is one of the most important works of 20th century architecture. Originally designed as a country retreat for Dr. Edith Farnsworth, the house today belongs to the National Trust for Historic Preservation and is open to the pubric. More than 1000 visitors annually make the pilgraimage to this masterpiece of Modernism. The existing visitor center is in a desperate need of an additional office space, storage and an exhibition space for artifacts and original furniture of the Farnsworth House. *The design is simple and compact, the round floor plan creating a natural exhibition space. The interior walls are segmented while the exterior walls feature vertical board and batten siding to create a continuous curve. The walls are free from openings providing a place to display objects while a simple and elegant lantern sits atop the space to allow the penetration of natural light. * https://iit.edu/news/iittoday/?p=2347 project is published on Archdaily : https://www.archdaily.com/213811/barnsworth-exhibition-center-by-iit-design-build-studio
Undergraduate work
The Farnsworth Barn
Court House
A PRIVATE RESIDENCE WITH TWO COURTS
2010 Fall Horizontal Space Problem
A ‘professional’ couple desires a residence in the city with ample space in which to entertain friends and to display a collection of modern paintings and sculpture encompassing notable works from Cubism to “Pop Art”. In addition to the usual basic requirements provide a studio or study that, depending on the arrangement, could possibly double as an overnight quest facility. If not, provide a separate overnight guest facility. Provide off-street parking for at least one auto. Provide a suitable scheme in the ‘Open Plan’ mode. Idea of ‘Space Prolem’ understands structure as an architectural factor; space as an architectural problem; proportion as a means of architectural expression; the expression value of materials; painting and sculpture in their relationship to architecture.
Undergraduate work
Floor Plan
Court house
Art Gallery
A PRIVATE ART GALLERY
2011 Spring Vertical Space Problem
A collector of contemporary art (Cubism, to Abstract Expressionism and Pop Art) needs a space to exhibit and store the collection. From time to time the owner plans to use the facility to entertain guests that at times may number only a handful and sometimes as many as 30 persons. The facility should also accomodate overnight guests in a comfortable manner. The facility will be a standalone annex to the main residence nearby, both suitated on a slightly slopping (11% slope NW to SE), lightly wooded typically mid-western site. The advantage of steel structure is in making walls free from the structural function. This merit enables the curtainwall systems to be easily adopted to the structure, and this naturally lead extensive use of glass. Therefore, the space can flow from outside to inside, and vice versa. However, constructing an art gallery with steel structure and curtainwall system is a big question by itself, since art works need to be protected from sun light to avoid corrosion.
Undergraduate work
Building Component Diagram The primary structural system consists of two-way structural steel framing, and it is of a grid of 6’ with structural bay size of 18’ by 18’. The gravity support for the roof is provided by steel pipe columns also spaced at 18’. At the lowest level, in order to retain the earth load, a system of brick load bearing walls is adopted. For the upper portion of elevation is constructed by curtainwall system with colored glass to reduce the amount of natural light penetrating into the gallery area. The roof is equipped with operable window to provide a soft and diffused natural sunlight into the space inside.
roof with operable window
roof structure
curtain wall elevator shaft
bearing wall
concrete foundation
Art gallery
Undergraduate work
Section The space inside is composed with 3 mezzanine and the lowest floor. These mezzanine have to be appropriately placed in accordance with proportion, as well as function. The floors are connected by stairs and an elevator for handicapped person. Those vertical circulations also have to be carefully located. Making the space look strictly divided and too systematic does not help. Space need to naturally flow. For this project, mezzanine are located at the level of 8’, 11’, and 21’. Some portions of it are overlapping each other and some are not. The stairs are not concentrated at one location, but split to let the space flow from one place to another. Within the space the stairs are not only connecting the floors, but also complete the space.
Art gallery
Undergraduate work
Interior photo of the physical model The upper portion of facade is constructed by curtainwall system. Depending on the color of the glass, the amount of light penetrating into the space will vary. For this project, black, grey and white are applied. This will help to protect art works from corrosion, due to sunlight. The nice landscape surrounding the building provides pleasant view to outside. For this reason, the lowest level where the most of the supporting functions are located is opened with clear glass window. Consequently, the upper part controls the sun by its envelope and the lower part maximizes the view to the surrounding area.
Art gallery
Apartment
A LOW-RISE APARTMENT
2011 Fall Special Project Research
A collector of contemporary art (Cubism, to Abstract Expressionism and Pop Art) needs an apartment to reside in the downtown Chicago area. In addition to the usual basic requirements of residence, more than 2 sides of the apartment unit needs to be fully opened to city skyline. From this, try to explore the possibility of implication of the Space Problem idea to the urban setting. It does not have to accomodate many units on the one floor, but should show the possibility of application in various sizes.
Undergraduate work
Interior photo of the physical model A piece of art does not only exhibit its aesthetic pleasure, but in architecture, it also work as one of the architectural element to provide better quality of space. Only when it makes harmony with other elements, such as walls, columns, volumes, furniture, and etc., architects can provide comfortable space to the client. There is an interesting point when art works play an important role in the architecture. It really changes the space, and sometimes it seems some paintings and sculptures are made to be placed at the certain location. This project was the third Space problem project, but none of the painting or sculpture are repeatedly implied. Even though millions and billions dollar Picasso looked decent at one place, it can not be simply placed at the other location. It just does not work that way. Finding the right thing and right place is the key. Architects should be able to tell.
Apartment
Undergraduate work
COL CENTER LINE
INTUMESCENT PAINT FIRE PROOFING
FINISH FLOOR LINE
3x5x3/8x6" STL ANGLE
2"
PAIR 3/8" STUD, BOLTS PAIR 5/8" STUD, BOLTS SLOTTED HOLES HORSE SHOE WASHERS
METAL DECK, 1.5VL22
4"
4"x2"x3/16" STL TUBE
B2
7.2 WEB OPENING
4" ∅ PIPE
COL: W10x60
1 1/2" THICK FIRE PROOFING
1'-10"
1 1/2" THICK FIRE PROOFING
G1: W12x30
CEILING LINE
INTUMESCENT PAINT FIRE PROOFING
10'-0" TO FIN FLR
1 1/2" THICK FIRE PROOFING
#8 WIRE HANGER
RADIENT HEATING AND COOLING PANEL
Vertical section detail at column line 1 and 3 The gravity support for the floors is provided by steel columns. These columns are architecturally exposed, but they are fire-protected by a fire retardant paint. Floor slab structures including beam and guider are also fireproof by 1-1/2” thick spray fire proofing. Those structural members transfer load from decking, flooring, ceiling, facing, and etc to the columns. Radiant heating and cooling panel is applied for the ceiling, and it is hung from beams with #8 wire hanger. The pocket glass facade is adopted for the curtain wall system for simple construction. The system is connected to 4”x2”x3/16” tube, and it transfer the load to the beam.
Apartment
Undergraduate work
11 BAYS @ 21’ = 231’ 2 BAYS @ 21’ = 42’
Typical unit floor plan There are 2 units on the each floor. In order to test its diverse range of applications, it was planned to have different size, one with 6 bays and another with 4. At the center, 2 elevators(cargo and passenger) and 2 emergency stairs are located. All the vertical circulations are accessible from both main and sub-entrance.
Typical unit elevation Steel structure with curtain wall system enables to build glass tower. This allows the outdoor and indoor space to be related to each other. In this case, the units are fully opened to city skyline. The surroundings can be seen through the building. This may be the glass tower that Mies ever wanted to build. From this, it definitely proves that the implication of the Space Problem idea to the urban setting is feasible.
Apartment
Other project involvements
2030 Youth Housing
Seocho Peace Museum
Let’s Run Seoul Racehorse Park
2017 Design Competition location : Seoul, South Korea type : residential land area : 5,479.00m2 GFA : 39,293.71m2
2017 Schematic Design location : Seoul, South Korea type : culture/exhibition land area : 74,385.00m2 GFA : 16,787.20m2
2015 Design Competition / 2nd place location : Gyeonggi, South Korea type : culture/exhibition land area : 137,000m2 GFA : 2,990.04m2 (expansion)
Work responsibility Design development, Final work production
Work responsibility Design development, Final work production
Work responsibility Design development, Final work production
Masterplan of Seoul Start-up Hub
Suwon Convention Center
Sejong National Aboretum
2015 Design Competition location : Seoul, South Korea type : office/residential land area : 29,095.00m2 GFA : 69,093.71m2
2015 Design Competition location : Gyeonggi, South Korea type : culture/exhibition land area : 50,122.00m2 GFA : 94,398.89m2
2015 Technical Proposal Turnkey Competition location : Sejong, South Korea type : culture/exhibition land area : 649,977.00m2 GFA : 22,462.80m2
Work responsibility Design development, Final work production
Work responsibility Design development, Final work production
Work responsibility Final work production
CHURL JONG KIM
To discover more publications Visit
1. Work Samples https://issuu.com/churljongkim/docs/worksamples-1 https://issuu.com/churljongkim/docs/worksamples-2
Flat K, 9th Floor, Tower 1B, 23 Sung On Street, Hung Hom, Hong Kong
2. Undergraduate work portfolio https://issuu.com/churljongkim/docs/portfolio-undergraduate
Contact info. T. +852 2908 4050 / +852 2528 3031 C. +852 9787 2229 E. churl-jong.kim@arup.com / kimcj2190@gmail.com
3. Graduate work portfolio https://issuu.com/churljongkim/docs/portfolio-graduate 4. Master Thesis Full text http://share.iit.edu/handle/10560/3439