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City Demographics and Statistics

This section of the FY 2022-2023 Operating & Capital Budget provides a snapshot of key demographic, economic, and social statistics about the City of Suffolk. This information is used to analyze trends that may have an impact on resource allocation decisions and to ensure that the City remains competitive with other jurisdictions in the Hampton Roads region.

Population Growth

Suffolk’s population is estimated at 96,130 residents, a slight increase over the previous year. Overall, Suffolk’s population has increased 11% over the last 10 years.

98,000 96,000 94,000 92,000 90,000 88,000 86,000 84,000 82,000 80,000 86,463

Population Growth 2012 - 2021

96,130

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

Source: Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service

Building Permits

The number of permits issued has trended higher due to increases in commercial and residential development over the last few years.

Source: Annual Financial Report for FY 2021

Median Household Income

Median household income is estimated at $74,222, third highest in the Hampton Roads region and slightly below the State average ($74,884).

Unemployment Rate

The average annual unemployment rate has ranged from 3.0% to 6.9% in the last 10 years due to the COVID-19 Pandemic and generally followed the trends of state and federal unemployment. Suffolk’s unemployment rate in 2021 was 4.4%, which was slightly higher than the state average (3.9%), but less than the national average of (5.3%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder

Source: Virginia Employment Commission

Direct Property Tax Rates

The graph below provides an overview of direct property tax rates for citywide real estate, personal property, and machinery and tools taxes over the last 10 years. Personal Property and machinery and tools tax rates have remained flat over the last 10 years. The real estate tax rate has ranged from $.97 to $1.11 per $100 of assessed value.

Real Estate Tax Rate

The Adopted FY23 citywide real estate tax rate is $1.09 per $100 of assessed value, third lowest among the seven largest cities in Hampton Roads.

Source: Suffolk Division of Budget and Strategic Planning

$1.40

$1.20

$1.00 $.99 Real Estate Tax Rate Comparison

$1.05 $1.09 $1.18 $1.20 $1.25 $1.30

$0.80

$0.60

$0.40

$0.20

$0.00

Virgin ia Beach Chesapeake Suf folk Hampton Newp ort News Norfolk Portsmouth

Personal Property Tax Rate

The personal property tax rate is currently $4.25 per $100 of assessed value and consistent with other localities in the Hampton Roads region.

Real Property – Total Assessed Value

As Suffolk has grown in size and stature, the total assessed value of real property has increased from $8.8 billion in FY 2012 to $10.5 billion in FY 2021.

$6.00

$5.00

$4.00

$3.00

$2.00

$1.00

$0.00

Personal Property Tax Rate Comparsion

$4.00 $4.08 $4.25 $4.33 $4.50 $4.50 $5.00

Source: Suffolk Division of Budget and Strategic Planning

Source: Annual Financial Report for FY 2021

Allocation of Real Property Values

A comparison of real property values from FY 2010 to FY 2022 indicates that residential parcels as a percentage of the overall distribution of parcels by assessed value have decreased slightly from 75.1% to 73.4%. Agricultural parcels have declined from 4.4% to 3.0% and commercial parcels have slightly decreased from 19.0% to 18.0%. Multifamily parcels have increased from 1.3% to 5.6%.

Distribution of Parcels by Assessed Value

FY 2010 FY 2022

Multifamily

1.3% 5.6% Agriculture 4.4% 3.0% Commercial 19.0% 18.0% Residential 75.1% 73.4%

Source: City Assessor

Major Real Property Tax Payers

Taxpayer Taxable Assessed Value Target Corporation $60,794,100 EGP 116 Suffolk LLC/116 Lakeview Parkway, LLC 56,034,100 2152 LLC 42,920,000 TowneBank 40,994,600 QVC of Suffolk Inc. /CVN Distribution 40,778,500 The Pergola Group 39,430,000 GGT Hampton Roads VA Venture 37,730,000 BelleHarbour Properties LLC 36,458,200 Lake Prince Center Inc. 33,776,300 Boyd Suffolk GSA LLC 32,852,800

Source: Annual Financial Report for FY 2021

Property Tax Levies and Collections

Over the last ten years, property tax collections as a percentage of taxes levied have remained consistently strong at approximately 98% each year.

Source: City Treasurer

Percentage Increase in Tax Revenues By Source

The chart below provides an overview of the percentage increase in tax revenue by source over the last 10 years.

Size of City Government

The adopted FY 2022-2023 budget provides for 15.5 full-time positions per 1,000 citizens. After a decline in the number of full-time positions per 1,000 citizens in previous years, the number has increased consistent with population growth. The adopted FY23 budget includes 52 new positions including 18 firefighters to staff a new fire station.

Support of Schools

Funding to support the operation of the school division is provided from local, state, federal, and other sources. Approximately 33% of the schools operating fund is derived from local fund support.

Population

Full-Time Positions Per 1,000 Citizens City of Suffolk Last Ten Fiscal Years

100,000

95,000

90,000

85,000

80,000 15.60 15.40 15.20

15.00 14.80 14.60 14.40 14.20

14.00 FTEs per 1,000 Citizens

Population Approve d Positions Per 1,00 0 Citizens

Source: Suffolk Division of Budget and Strategic Planning

Source: Suffolk Division of Budget and Strategic Planning

Principal Employers

Suffolk’s employment base is comprised of a diverse mix of business and industry with a workforce of over 32,000 employees. The top employers, excluding the City of Suffolk and Suffolk Public Schools, account for 8,595 employees and 26% of the City’s workforce.

Employer

Navy Cyber Force Sentara Health Systems Target CVN Distribution/QVC, Inc Towne Bank J-7 Joint Starr Wal-Mart Stores

Type of Business

ModSim & Technology Medical

Employees

2,250 1,500 Warehousing & Distribution 1,500 Warehousing & Distribution 700

Banking 600

ModSim & Technology Retail 550 525

Hormel/Planters/Kraft Foods Food Processing Massimo Zanetti Beverage USA Beverage Company Sysco Food Services Food Service Distribution

Source: Suffolk Department of Economic Development

380 315 275 8,595

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