Politica y Ciudadania. Secundaria. 4º

Page 1

Saber clave Recursos para el docente

POLÍTICA Y CIUDADANÍA

ES

5.° año


POLĂ?TICA Y CIUDADANĂ?A Saberes clave

RECURSOS PARA EL DOCENTE POLĂ?TICA Y CIUDADANĂ?A Recursos para el docente FT VOB PCSB DPMFDUJWB DSFBEB Z EJTFĂ—BEB FO FM %FQBSUBNFOUP &EJUPSJBM EF &EJDJPOFT 4BOUJMMBOB CBKP MB EJSFDDJĂ˜O EF (SBDJFMB 1Ă?SF[ EF -PJT QPS FM TJHVJFOUF FRVJQP &EJUPSB $SJTUJOB 7JUVSSP +FGB EF FEJDJĂ˜O "NBOEB $FMPUUP (FSFODJB EF HFTUJĂ˜O FEJUPSJBM .Ă˜OJDB 1BWJDJDI

Ă?ndice 3FDVSTPT QBSB MB QMBOJGJDBDJĂ˜O QĂˆH t $Ă˜NP FT MB QSPQVFTUB EFM MJCSP EFM BMVNOP QĂˆH t &M USBCBKP DPO EPDVNFOUPT NVMUJNPEBMFT QĂˆH t .ĂˆT JOGPSNBDJĂ˜O Z QSPQVFTUBT QBSB USBCBKBS QĂˆH Jefa de arte: Claudia Fano. DiagramaciĂłn: Fernando RamĂ­rez. CorrecciĂłn: MartĂ­n VittĂłn. Este libro no puede ser reproducido total ni parcialmente en ninguna forma, ni por ningĂşn medio o procedimiento, sea reprogrĂĄďŹ co, fotocopia, microďŹ lmaciĂłn, mimeĂłgrafo o cualquier otro sistema mecĂĄnico, fotoquĂ­mico, electrĂłnico, informĂĄtico, magnĂŠtico, electroĂłptico, etcĂŠtera. Cualquier reproducciĂłn sin permiso de la editorial viola derechos reservados, es ilegal y constituye un delito.

Š 2010, EDICIONES SANTILLANA S.A. Av. L. N. Alem 720 (C1001AAP), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. ISBN: 978-950-46-2312-0 Queda hecho el depósito que dispone la ley 11.723. Impreso en Argentina. Printed in Argentina. Primera edición: octubre de 2010.

PolĂ­tica y ciudadanĂ­a : recursos para el docente / ediciĂłn a cargo de Cristina Viturro. 1a ed. - Buenos Aires : Santillana, 2010. 32 p. ; 28x22 cm. - (Saberes clave) ISBN 978-950-46-2326-7 1. Ciencias PolĂ­ticas. 2. CiudadanĂ­a. 3. GuĂ­a Docente. I. Cristina Viturro, ed. CDD 371.1

Este libro se terminĂł de imprimir en el mes de octubre de 2010 Buenos Aires, RepĂşblica Argentina.


Recursos para la planificaciรณn 2

Secciรณn 1 / La polรญtica Capรญtulo

Expectativas de logro

Contenidos

Estrategias didรกcticas

1

ยฟQuรฉ es la polรญtica?

$PNQSFOEFS MPT DPODFQUPT EF QPMร UJDB Z MP QPMร UJDP TVT DBSBDUFSร TUJDBT Z EJNFOTJPOFT *EFOUJmDBS MBT SFMBDJPOFT EF QPEFS DPNP DPOTUJUVUJWBT EF MB QPMร UJDB 3FDPOPDFS MPT DBNCJPT SFDJFOUFT FO FM FKFSDJDJP Z MB DPODFQDJร O EF MB QPMร UJDB Z MB JOnVFODJB EF MB JEFPMPHร B Z MPT NFEJPT EF DPNVOJDBDJร O 7BMPSBS MPT FTQBDJPT EF QBSUJDJQBDJร O KVWFOJM %JTFร BS VO QSPZFDUP FTDPMBS TPCSF MB FEVDBDJร O QPMร UJDB

-B QPMร UJDB DPNP WJEB FO DPNร O -P QPMร UJDP &M EFSFDIP Z MB SFTQPOTBCJMJEBE EF QFSUFOFDFS Z EF QBSUJDJQBS FO FM FTQBDJP Qร CMJDP -B $JFODJB QPMร UJDB -B QPMร UJDB DPNP QSBYJT -B QPMร UJDB DPNP MVDIB Z DPOnJDUP -PT DBNCJPT SFDJFOUFT FO MB QPMร UJDB 1PMร UJDB Z NFEJPT EF DPNVOJDBDJร O -PT Kร WFOFT Z MB QBSUJDJQBDJร O QPMร UJDB -B FTDVFMB DPNP DPNVOJEBE QPMร UJDB

*OUFSQSFUBDJร O EF UFYUPT EF MB UFPSร B QPMร UJDB "Oร MJTJT EF MB -FZ EF &EVDBDJร O Z EFM EJTFร P DVSSJDVMBS EF MB NBUFSJB 1PMร UJDB Z DJVEBEBOร B 5ร DOJDB Z QSร DUJDB EFM EFCBUF 0CTFSWBDJร O EF GPUPHSBGร BT EF BDUPT FTDPMBSFT 3FBMJ[BDJร O EF VOB FODVFTUB 1MBOJmDBDJร O FKFDVDJร O Z FWBMVBDJร O EF QSPZFDUPT QPMร UJDPT FO MB FTDVFMB 1MBOUFP EF VO QSPZFDUP FTDPMBS TPCSF MB FEVDBDJร O QPMร UJDB

2

El poder

$PNQSFOEFS FM DPODFQUP EF QPEFS DPNP SFMBDJร O TPDJBM RVF JNQMJDB NBOEP Z PCFEJFODJB 3FDPOPDFS MBT QBSUJDVMBSJEBEFT EFM QPEFS QPMร UJDP %JTUJOHVJS MBT GPSNBT MFHร UJNBT F JMFHร UJNBT $POPDFS MPT NBSDPT UFร SJDPT RVF FYQMJDBO FM poder. "OBMJ[BS TJUVBDJPOFT RVF QMBOUFBO DPOnJDUPT de poder.

%FmOJDJร O EF QPEFS -BT SFMBDJPOFT EF QPEFS -PT JOTUSVNFOUPT RVF QFSNJUFO FKFSDFS FM QPEFS %JTUJOUBT GPSNBT EF FKFSDFS FM QPEFS "VUPSJEBE Z MFHJUJNJEBE -B EPNJOBDJร O $PODFQDJPOFT BDFSDB EFM QPEFS .BRVJBWFMP MPT DPOUSBDUVBMJTUBT .BSY 8FCFS (SBNTDJ Z #PVSEJFV *EFPMPHร B Z IFHFNPOร B -B MFHJUJNJEBE EFM QPEFS -B EJWFSTJEBE TPDJBM MB EFTJHVBMEBE Z MPT DPOnJDUPT EF QPEFS "HFOUFT EF QPEFS &M QPEFS EF MBT PSHBOJ[BDJPOFT TPDJBMFT

3FBMJ[BDJร O EF VO FTRVFNB DPODFQUVBM QBSB TJOUFUJ[BS MBT JEFBT EF EJGFSFOUFT QFOTBEPSFT QPMร UJDPT "Oร MJTJT EF EPDVNFOUPT QFSJPEร TUJDPT QBSB JOUFSQSFUBS MBT SFMBDJPOFT Z MPT DPOnJDUPT EF QPEFS *OWFTUJHBDJร O EF MB DSJTJT EF VUJMJ[BOEP GVFOUFT QFSJPEร TUJDBT "Oร MJTJT EF QSPDFTPT Z BDPOUFDJNJFOUPT IJTUร SJDPT Z DPOUFNQPSร OFPT Z EF MB WJEB DPUJEJBOB QBSB WJTVBMJ[BS MBT SFMBDJPOFT EF QPEFS "Oร MJTJT EF QSPEVDUPT DVMUVSBMFT FTUFSFPUJQPT Z QSFKVJDJPT RVF TPO DPOTFDVFODJB Z NBOJGFTUBDJร O EF MB IFHFNPOร B

-B NPEFSOJEBE Z MB TFQBSBDJร O FOUSF &TUBEP Z TPDJFEBE DJWJM %FmOJDJร O EFM &TUBEP {$Vร M FT MB GVODJร O EFM &TUBEP &M &TUBEP DPNP EPNJOBDJร O QPMร UJDB FO VO UFSSJUPSJP Z DPNP SFMBDJร O TPDJBM IJTUร SJDB &TUBEP Z DBQJUBMJTNP &M &TUBEP Z MB OBDJร O -BT UFPSร BT DPOUSBDUVBMJTUBT )PCCFT -PDLF 3PVTTFBV $BSBDUFSร TUJDBT Z BOร MJTJT EF EJGFSFOUFT UJQPT EF &TUBEP MJCFSBM PMJHร SRVJDP EF CJFOFTUBS OFPMJCFSBM TPDJBMJTUB UPUBMJUBSJP CVSPDSร UJDP BVUPSJUBSJP $SJTJT EFM &TUBEP EF CJFOFTUBS Z EFM &TUBEP OFPMJCFSBM "DUPSFT QSPUBHPOJTUBT Z SFMFHBEPT FO DBEB NPEFMP -PT &TUBEPT FO VO NVOEP HMPCBMJ[BEP

"Oร MJTJT EF DPOUFYUPT IJTUร SJDPT QBSB JEFOUJmDBS B MPT QBSUJDJQBOUFT FO MPT QSPDFTPT -FDUVSB EF UFYUPT EF BVUPSFT DMร TJDPT *OUFSQSFUBDJร O EF Tร NCPMPT Z NBOJGFTUBDJPOFT DVMUVSBMFT "Oร MJTJT EF QSPDFTPT QPMร UJDPT NFEJBOUF MB BQMJDBDJร O EF DPODFQUPT

Entrevista: Polรญtica y deporte. Pasiรณn de multitudes

Secciรณn 2 / Estado, democracia y gobierno

3

El Estado

7JTVBMJ[BS FM &TUBEP DPNP DFOUSP EF PSHBOJ[BDJร O EF MBT TPDJFEBEFT NPEFSOBT Z SFDPOPDFS TV SPM Z MPT FMFNFOUPT RVF MP DPNQPOFO $POPDFS F JOUFSQSFUBS MB FWPMVDJร O IJTUร SJDB EF MPT &TUBEPT Z TVT GVODJPOFT 7BMPSBS BM &TUBEP DPNP JOTUJUVDJร O Qร CMJDB DVZB BUSJCVDJร O FT FKFSDFS FM QPEFS QPMร UJDP MFHร UJNP FO CVTDB EFM CJFO EF MB TPDJFEBE

ยฉ Santillana S.A. Prohibida su fotocopia. Ley 11.723


© Santillana S.A. Prohibida su fotocopia. Ley 11.723

4

5

6

7

El Estado argentino

*EFOUJmDBS MBT FUBQBT IJTUØSJDBT EF GPSNBDJØO EFTBSSPMMP Z SFGPSNBT EFM &TUBEP BSHFOUJOP 3FDPOPDFS MPT BDUPSFT TPDJP QPMÓUJDPT RVF JNQVMTBSPO Z QSPUBHPOJ[BSPO MBT EJTUJOUBT FUBQBT $PNQSFOEFS EF RVÏ NBOFSB FM &TUBEP WB DPOmHVSBOEP MB TPDJFEBE

$ØNP TF GPSNØ FM &TUBEP BSHFOUJOP JOUFHSBDJØO UFSSJUPSJBM Z EFM QPEFS QPMÓUJDP Z DSFBDJØO EFM NBSDP TJNCØMJDP -B JOUFSWFODJØO EFM FKÏSDJUP -B GPSNBDJØO EFM NFSDBEP -B JONJHSBDJØO -B JEFOUJEBE OBDJPOBM %FM &TUBEP MJCFSBM PMJHÈSRVJDP B MB DSJTJT EFM &TUBEP TPDJBM -B SFGPSNB OFPMJCFSBM

#ÞTRVFEB EF JOGPSNBDJØO FO TJUJPT "OÈMJTJT Z DPNQBSBDJØO EF NBQBT 7JTJPOBEP Z BOÈMJTJT EF mMNFT TPCSF FM SPM Z MBT USBOTGPSNBDJPOFT EFM &TUBEP &MBCPSBDJØO EF VOB IJTUPSJB EF WJEB

La democracia

*OUFSQSFUBS FM TJHOJmDBEP EF EFNPDSBDJB Z SFDPOPDFS MPT QSJODJQJPT Z WBMPSFT FO MPT RVF TF TVTUFOUB 7BMPSBS MB QBSUJDJQBDJØO DPNP QJMBS EF MB EFNPDSBDJB GSFOUF B MB GSBHNFOUBDJØO TPDJBM Z FM EFTDSÏEJUP EF MB QPMÓUJDB *EFOUJmDBS MBT EFCJMJEBEFT Z QPUFODJBMJEBEFT EF MBT EFNPDSBDJBT MBUJOPBNFSJDBOBT 3FDPOPDFS MPT NPEPT EF QBSUJDJQBDJØO EFNPDSÈUJDB FO MB FTDVFMB

0SJHFO Z FWPMVDJØO EF MB EFNPDSBDJB %JTUJODJPOFT DMÈTJDBT EFNPDSBDJB EJSFDUB Z SFQSFTFOUBUJWB &M TJTUFNB EFNPDSÈUJDP 3FMBDJPOFT FOUSF EFNPDSBDJB Z DJVEBEBOÓB $VFTUJPOFT BMSFEFEPS EF MB SFQSFTFOUBDJØO 1PQVMJTNP Z OFPQPQVMJTNP FO "NÏSJDB -BUJOB %FTBGÓPT EF MB EFNPDSBDJB FO MB SFHJØO

"OÈMJTJT Z DPNQBSBDJØO EF EJTUJOUBT EFmOJDJPOFT EF EFNPDSBDJB Z EF QPQVMJTNP "OÈMJTJT EF VO NVSBM USBCBKP DPO TVT FMFNFOUPT TJNCØMJDPT DPNQBSBDJØO DPO VO mMNF EF UFNB BGÓO 5SBCBKP DPO FM QSPZFDUP FTDPMBS FTUVEJP EF MB DVMUVSB EFNPDSÈUJDB FO MB FTDVFMB B USBWÏT EFM BOÈMJTJT EFM GVODJPOBNJFOUP EF MB DPNVOJEBE escolar.

El Estado de derecho

$POPDFS FM GVODJPOBNJFOUP DPOTUJUVDJPOBM EFM PSEFO QPMÓUJDP Z MPT NFDBOJTNPT F JOTUSVNFOUPT EF SFDPOPDJNJFOUP QSPUFDDJØO Z FKFSDJDJP EF MPT EFSFDIPT *EFOUJmDBS MPT QSJODJQJPT Z GVOEBNFOUPT EFM &TUBEP EF EFSFDIP $POPDFS FM DPOUFOJEP EF MB $POTUJUVDJØO /BDJPOBM Z TV FTQÓSJUV 7BMPSBS FM SFTQFUP EF MB $POTUJUVDJØO DPNP HBSBOUÓB QBSB VOB DPOWJWFODJB TPDJBM BSNPOJPTB Z KVTUB

-B USBEJDJØO SFQVCMJDBOB -B TFQBSBDJØO EF QPEFSFT 'VODJPOFT EF MPT QPEFSFT FKFDVUJWP MFHJTMBUJWP Z KVEJDJBM &M SPM EFM $POHSFTP FO MB EFNPDSBDJB 1SJODJQJPT EF MFHBMJEBE SB[POBCJMJEBE F JHVBMEBE -B $POTUJUVDJØO /BDJPOBM DPNP JOTUSVNFOUP QPMÓUJDP Z KVSÓEJDP -B $POTUJUVDJØO Z MPT EFSFDIPT GVOEBNFOUBMFT 3FGPSNB DPOTUJUVDJPOBM &M DPOTUJUVDJPOBMJTNP TPDJBM FO MB $POTUJUVDJØO /BDJPOBM 3FMBDJØO FOUSF MB $POTUJUVDJØO MPT USBUBEPT JOUFSOBDJPOBMFT Z MBT DPOTUJUVDJPOFT QSPWJODJBMFT

*OWFTUJHBDJØO EF GVFOUFT QFSJPEÓTUJDBT EF DBTPT EF DPSSVQDJØO HVCFSOBNFOUBM FO -BUJOPBNÏSJDB $PNQBSBDJØO EF MPT QSPDFEJNJFOUPT EF SFGPSNB EF MB $POTUJUVDJØO /BDJPOBM Z MB $POTUJUVDJØO EF MB 1SPWJODJB EF #VFOPT "JSFT "OÈMJTJT EF BSUÓDVMPT EF MB $POTUJUVDJØO /BDJPOBM

Golpes de Estado y regímenes autoritarios

3FDPOPDFS MPT FMFNFOUPT RVF DBSBDUFSJ[BO B VO HPMQF EF &TUBEP Z B VO SÏHJNFO QPMÓUJDP BVUPSJUBSJP Z TVT FGFDUPT QPMÓUJDPT Z TPDJBMFT "OBMJ[BS QSPDFTPT IJTUØSJDPT EF OVFTUSP QBÓT QBSB EJTUJOHVJS FO FMMPT MPT GBDUPSFT WJODVMBEPT B MB SVQUVSB EFM PSEFO DPOTUJUVDJPOBM Z MB WJPMBDJØO EF MPT QSJODJQJPT EFNPDSÈUJDPT *EFOUJmDBS MPT BDUPSFT TPDJBMFT Z TVT JOUFSFTFT Z BDDJPOFT Z MB GPSNB FO RVF TF SFMBDJPOBSPO

-PT HPMQFT EF &TUBEP -B TVQSFTJØO EFM &TUBEP EF EFSFDIP $BSBDUFSÓTUJDBT EF MPT SFHÓNFOFT BVUPSJUBSJPT -PT HPMQFT EF &TUBEP FO MB "SHFOUJOB Z MB TVQSFTJØO EFM &TUBEP EF EFSFDIP &M HPMQF EF &M HPMQF EF -B i3FWPMVDJØO -JCFSUBEPSBw -B i3FWPMVDJØO "SHFOUJOBw &M SFHSFTP EFM QFSPOJTNP -B ÞMUJNB EJDUBEVSB NJMJUBS

"OÈMJTJT EF MPT HPMQFT EF &TUBEP DPNP GFOØNFOPT IJTUØSJDPT DPNQMFKPT $PNQBSBDJØO FOUSF RVJFCSF EFM PSEFO DPOTUJUVDJPOBM HPMQF EF &TUBEP Z DSJTJT EF IFHFNPOÓB Z MFHJUJNJEBE "OÈMJTJT EF DBTP FM HPMQF EF &TUBEP EF )POEVSBT

3


Recursos para la planificación 4

Capítulo

8

9

10

Expectativas de logro

Contenidos

Estrategias didácticas

El gobierno

$PNQSFOEFS FM DPODFQUP EF HPCJFSOP FO TFOUJEP BNQMJP *EFOUJmDBS MBT SFTQPOTBCJMJEBEFT BUSJCVDJPOFT Z EJMFNBT EF UPEP HPCJFSOP $POPDFS EJGFSFOUFT GPSNBT EF DPODFCJS Z EF PSHBOJ[BS MPT HPCJFSOPT $PNQSFOEFS MB OPDJØO EF HPCFSOBCJMJEBE Z BQMJDBSMB FO FM BOÈMJTJT EFM GVODJPOBNJFOUP EF VO HPCJFSOP Z EF TV SFMBDJØO DPO MB TPDJFEBE

%FmOJDJØO EF HPCJFSOP &TUBEP Z HPCJFSOP -BT JOTUJUVDJPOFT EFM HPCJFSOP (PCJFSOP Z EJTUSJCVDJØO UFSSJUPSJBM EFM QPEFS -BT GPSNBT EF HPCJFSOP FM QBSMBNFOUBSJTNP FM QSFTJEFODJBMJTNP Z FM TFNJQSFTJEFODJBMJTNP &M DBTP EF MB DPIBCJUBDJØO GSBODFTB (PCFSOBCJMJEBE Z EFNPDSBDJB &EVDBDJØO DJVEBEBOB

4JNVMBDJØO DPO SPMFT QVFTUB FO QSÈDUJDB EF MB UÏDOJDB B USBWÏT EF VO TJNVMBDSP EF EJTDVTJØO FOUSF BTFTPSFT RVF CVTDBO EFUFSNJOBS DVÈM FT MB NFKPS GPSNB EF HPCJFSOP FOUSF QBSMBNFOUBSJTNP Z QSFTJEFODJBMJTNP

El gobierno de la Argentina

3FDPOPDFS MBT QBSUJDVMBSJEBEFT EF MB PSHBOJ[BDJØO Z GVODJPOBNJFOUP EFM HPCJFSOP EF OVFTUSP QBÓT $PNQSFOEFS MBT QBSUJDVMBSJEBEFT EFM QSFTJEFODJBMJTNP BSHFOUJOP JEFOUJmDBOEP MPT FMFNFOUPT FO MPT RVF TF TVTUFOUB TV GPSUBMF[B *OUFSQSFUBS MB EJOÈNJDB DPNQMFKB EFM HPCJFSOP 3FTPMWFS QSPCMFNBT WFSPTÓNJMFT BOBMJ[BOEP WBSJBCMFT Z VUJMJ[BOEP DSJUFSJPT GVOEBNFOUBEPT

6O HPCJFSOP SFQSFTFOUBUJWP SFQVCMJDBOP Z GFEFSBM &M QSFTJEFODJBMJTNP BSHFOUJOP 0SHBOJ[BDJØO Z GVODJPOFT EF MPT USFT QPEFSFT $POUSPMFT 'PSNB EF FMFDDJØO &M 1PEFS &KFDVUJWP /BDJPOBM -PT NJOJTUSPT &M 1PEFS -FHJTMBUJWP /BDJPOBM 'VODJPOBNJFOUP EFM $POHSFTP &M 1PEFS +VEJDJBM Z FM $POTFKP EF MB .BHJTUSBUVSB &M GFEFSBMJTNP -PT HPCJFSOPT QSPWJODJBMFT Z FM (PCJFSOP EF MB $JVEBE .VOJDJQJPT Z DPNVOBT 'BDUPSFT JOTUJUVDJPOBMFT Z EF OFHPDJBDJØO QPMÓUJDB FO MB BQMJDBDJØO EF MPT QSJODJQJPT Z FO MB EJOÈNJDB QPMÓUJDB

#ÞTRVFEB EF NBUFSJBM QFSJPEÓTUJDP TPCSF DBSBDUFSÓTUJDBT EFM HPCJFSOP OBDJPOBM "OÈMJTJT EFM UFYUP DPOTUJUVDJPOBM TPCSF GPSNBDJØO Z TBODJØO EF MBT MFZFT 6TP EF MB UÏDOJDB EF SFTPMVDJØO EF VO QSPCMFNB 4JNVMBDSP EF SFTPMVDJØO EF VO QSPCMFNB EF BHFOEB FOUSF SFQSFTFOUBOUFT EF MPT USFT QPEFSFT Z EF EJGFSFOUFT GVFS[BT QPMÓUJDBT

Políticas públicas

$PNQSFOEFS FM DPODFQUP EF QPMÓUJDB QÞCMJDB DPNP FYQSFTJØO QPS BDDJØO V PNJTJØO EF VO HPCJFSOP $POPDFS MPT DPNQPOFOUFT Z FUBQBT EF MBT QPMÓUJDBT QÞCMJDBT "QSFDJBS FM QBQFM EF MB QBSUJDJQBDJØO DJVEBEBOB FO FM EJTF×P Z HFTUJØO EF QPMÓUJDBT QÞCMJDBT EF DBMJEBE "OBMJ[BS DBTPT DPODSFUPT EF QPMÓUJDBT QÞCMJDBT DPNQMFKBT

%FmOJDJØO EF iQPMÓUJDB QÞCMJDBw (PCJFSOP Z QPMÓUJDBT QÞCMJDBT 1SPDFTP EF QSPEVDDJØO EF QPMÓUJDBT QÞCMJDBT EJTF×P HFTUJØO mOBODJBNJFOUP Z DPOUSPM /VFWBT QFSTQFDUJWBT FO QPMÓUJDBT QÞCMJDBT -BT BHFOEBT -B QBSUJDJQBDJØO DJVEBEBOB TVT DBOBMFT Z TV GPSNVMBDJØO *NQPSUBODJB EFM JOUFSDBNCJP Z MB OFHPDJBDJØO -BT UFOTJPOFT FO MB FTUSVDUVSB HVCFSOBNFOUBM .POJUPSFP Z FWBMVBDJØO -B "TJHOBDJØO 6OJWFSTBM QPS )JKP -B Bolsa Família EF #SBTJM

*OWFTUJHBDJØO Z SFDPOPDJNJFOUP EF DBOBMFT EF QBSUJDJQBDJØO DJVEBEBOB FO MB DPNVOJEBE B MB RVF QFSUFOFDFO MPT BMVNOPT "OÈMJTJT EF JOGPSNFT EF FWBMVBDJØO Z NPOJUPSFP EF BMHÞO QSPHSBNB FO NBSDIB "OÈMJTJT EF MB "TJHOBDJØO 6OJWFSTBM QPS )JKP VUJMJ[BOEP MB UÏDOJDB EF TJNVMBDJØO DPO SPMFT

Entrevista: Política y trabajo. El trabajo en la vida de las personas.

© Santillana S.A. Prohibida su fotocopia. Ley 11.723


ยฉ Santillana S.A. Prohibida su fotocopia. Ley 11.723

Secciรณn 3 / Ciudadanรญa, participaciรณn y organizaciรณn polรญtica

11

12

13

La ciudadanรญa

$PNQSFOEFS FM DPODFQUP EF DJVEBEBOร B FOUFOEJEB DPNP MB USJQMF DPOEJDJร O EF BDUPS QPMร UJDP UJUVMBS EF EFSFDIPT F JOUFHSBOUF EF VOB DPNVOJEBE QPMร UJDB *OUFSQSFUBS UBOUP MBT QFSTQFDUJWBT UFร SJDBT DPNP MBT MVDIBT RVF GVFSPO NPMEFBOEP MB DJVEBEBOร B 3FDPOPDFS MPT EJTUJOUPT UJQPT EF EFSFDIPT Z FM NPEP FO RVF TV QSFEPNJOJP EFmOF EJTUJOUPT UJQPT EF DJVEBEBOร B

&M DPODFQUP EF DJVEBEBOร B $JVEBEBOร B MJCFSBMJTNP Z NBSYJTNP $JVEBEBOร B Z EFSFDIPT %FSFDIPT EF UFSDFSB HFOFSBDJร O EFSFDIPT DJWJMFT Z QPMร UJDPT $JVEBEBOร B Z EFSFDIPT TPDJBMFT $JVEBEBOร B QMFOB -B DPOTUSVDDJร O QFSNBOFOUF EF MB DJVEBEBOร B *OUFOTJEBE EF MB DJVEBEBOร B $JVEBEBOร B BTJTUJEB P EF CBKB JOUFOTJEBE $JVEBEBOร B FNBODJQBEB P EF BMUB JOUFOTJEBE &M FKFSDJDJP EF MPT EFSFDIPT

"Oร MJTJT EF UFYUPT TPCSF EJGFSFOUFT DPODFQDJPOFT EF DJVEBEBOร B Z EFSFDIPT "Oร MJTJT EF DBTP MB "TBNCMFB EF (VBMFHVBZDIร Z MB BDDJร O QPMร UJDB DPNP FKFSDJDJP EF MB DJVEBEBOร B $BSBDUFSJ[BDJร O Z QSร DUJDB EF MB Uร DOJDB EF MB FYQPTJDJร O B QBSUJS EF MB UFNร UJDB EFM DBQร UVMP

Participaciรณn y organizaciones polรญticas

$PNQSFOEFS RVร FT MB QBSUJDJQBDJร O QPMร UJDB 3FWJTBS Z SFWBMPSJ[BS MB QSร DUJDB QPMร UJDB DPNP GPSNB EFNPDSร UJDB EF DPOTUSVJS TPDJFEBEFT Nร T KVTUBT $POPDFS Z EJGFSFODJBS EJTUJOUPT UJQPT EF PSHBOJ[BDJPOFT QPMร UJDBT Z TPDJBMFT 7JTVBMJ[BS MB SFMBDJร O FOUSF NFEJPT EF DPNVOJDBDJร O Z QBSUJDJQBDJร O QPMร UJDB $POPDFS Z FWBMVBS MBT EJTUJOUBT GPSNBT EF QBSUJDJQBDJร O DJVEBEBOB

%FmOJDJร O EF MB QBSUJDJQBDJร O QPMร UJDB -PT QPMร UJDPT 1BSUJDJQBDJร O GPSNBM Z SFBM FO MB "SHFOUJOB -B EFNPDSBDJB DPNP SFnFKP EF MB QBSUJDJQBDJร O EF MB DJVEBEBOร B -B QBSUJDJQBDJร O TFHร O MB $POTUJUVDJร O &M WPUP .FDBOJTNPT EF QBSUJDJQBDJร O EJSFDUB *OJDJBUJWB QPQVMBS DPOTVMUB QPQVMBS PSHBOJ[BDJPOFT Z QBSUJEPT QPMร UJDPT -BT PSHBOJ[BDJPOFT QPMร UJDBT USBEJDJPOBMFT Z MBT OVFWBT MBT JOTUJUVDJPOBMJ[BEBT Z MBT FGร NFSBT -B BDDJร O DPMFDUJWB -PT TJOEJDBUPT -BT PSHBOJ[BDJPOFT EF CBTF &M iUFSDFS TFDUPSw 0QJOJร O Qร CMJDB Z QBSUJDJQBDJร O %JWFSTBT GPSNBT EF QBSUJDJQBDJร O

"Oร MJTJT EF EJTUJOUPT UJQPT EF PSHBOJ[BDJPOFT QPMร UJDBT Z EF NPEPT EF QBSUJDJQBDJร O iOP USBEJDJPOBMFTw %JTDVTJร O BDFSDB EF MB BDDJร O DPMFDUJWB 3FWJTJร O EFM QSPZFDUP FTDPMBS B MB MV[ EF MPT DPODFQUPT EF QBSUJDJQBDJร O QPMร UJDB Z BDDJร O DPMFDUJWB RVF JOWPMVDSBO

Los partidos polรญticos

$POPDFS MBT QBSUJDVMBSJEBEFT PSHBOJ[BUJWBT Z GVODJPOBMFT EF MPT QBSUJEPT QPMร UJDPT 3FDPOPDFS MPT DBNCJPT PQFSBEPT FO FMMPT B USBWร T EF TV IJTUPSJB $PNQSFOEFS MB SFMBDJร O FOUSF MPT QBSUJEPT Z FM QBQFM RVF KVFHB MB JEFPMPHร B FO FM NBSDP EF VO TJTUFNB EF QBSUJEPT $POPDFS MBT QSJODJQBMFT DBSBDUFSร TUJDBT EF MPT QBSUJEPT QPMร UJDPT BSHFOUJOPT

%FmOJDJร O EF QBSUJEPT QPMร UJDPT -PT QBSUJEPT QPMร UJDPT DPNP FTUSVDUVSBT EF QPEFS KFSBSRVร B Z GVODJPOFT EF TVT JOUFHSBOUFT $ร NP TPO MPT TJTUFNBT FMFDUPSBMFT 'VODJPOFT FO VO TJTUFNB EFNPDSร UJDP &M TJTUFNB EF QBSUJEPT 1BSUJEPT EF OPUBCMFT EF NBTBT FMFDUPSBMFT $ร NP JOnVZF MB WJEFPQPMร UJDB 0SHBOJ[BDJร O EJOร NJDB JEFPMPHร B TJNCPMPHร B EJTDVSTPT Z BQBSBUPT EF MPT QBSUJEPT QPMร UJDPT %FSFDIB J[RVJFSEB DFOUSP QSPHSFTJTNP DPOTFSWBEVSJTNP -PT QBSUJEPT QPMร UJDPT FO MB "SHFOUJOB MB 6$3 FM 1BSUJEP +VTUJDJBMJTUB -PT JONJHSBOUFT Z MBT PSHBOJ[BDJPOFT QPMร UJDBT &M TJTUFNB QBSUJEBSJP EFM CJQBSUJEJTNP B MB GSBHNFOUBDJร O Z MB GSBHJMJEBE EF MBT BMJBO[BT 2Vร FT MB JEFPMPHร B -FZFT FMFDUPSBMFT -B SFGPSNB QPMร UJDB

"Oร MJTJT EF UFYUP TPCSF FM TJTUFNB EF QBSUJEPT QPMร UJDPT EF MB "SHFOUJOB Z TPCSF FM QFSPOJTNP *OWFTUJHBDJร O FO MB XFC TPCSF FM TJTUFNB QPMร UJDP BSHFOUJOP

5


Recursos para la planificaciรณn 6

Capรญtulo

14

Los movimientos sociales

Expectativas de logro 3FMBDJPOBS MBT GPSNBT EF PSHBOJ[BDJร O TPDJBM Z TVT BDDJPOFT DPO MPT EJTUJOUPT UJQPT EF QSPCMFNร UJDBT TPDJBMFT $POPDFS Z BOBMJ[BS EJTUJOUPT NPWJNJFOUPT TPDJBMFT MBUJOPBNFSJDBOPT $PNQBSBS NPWJNJFOUPT TPDJBMFT B QBSUJS EFM BOร MJTJT EF EJTUJOUBT WBSJBCMFT

Contenidos

Estrategias didรกcticas

-B iDVFTUJร O TPDJBMw DPNP PSJHFO EF MPT NPWJNJFOUPT TPDJBMFT %FmOJDJร O EF MPT NPWJNJFOUPT TPDJBMFT /VFWBT DVFTUJPOFT TPDJBMFT MPT FGFDUPT EF MBT SFGPSNBT OFPMJCFSBMFT EF MPT &TUBEPT QSFDBSJ[BDJร O Z EFTFNQMFP HMPCBMJ[BDJร O F JOUFSFTFT MPDBMFT MPT EFSFDIPT EF MPT QVFCMPT 0SJHFO GPSNBDJร O Z QFSTQFDUJWBT EFM .PWJNJFOUP EF MPT 5SBCBKBEPSFT 3VSBMFT TJO 5JFSSB .45 &M [BQBUJTNP Z MB PSHBOJ[BDJร O DPNVOJUBSJB -B 4FYUB %FDMBSBDJร O EF MB 4FMWB -BDBOEPOB -BT NVKFSFT Z MPT NPWJNJFOUPT TPDJBMFT &M NPWJNJFOUP BOUJHMPCBMJ[BDJร O &M 'PSP 4PDJBM .VOEJBM Z TV DBSUB EF QSJODJQJPT -PT NPWJNJFOUPT FDPMPHJTUBT .PWJNJFOUPT QPS MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT -B $033&1* &M .PWJNJFOUP /BDJPOBM EF 'ร CSJDBT 3FDVQFSBEBT

#ร TRVFEB EF JOGPSNBDJร O Z BOร MJTJT EF EJTUJOUPT NPWJNJFOUPT TPDJBMFT "QMJDBDJร O EF MB Uร DOJDB EFM FTUVEJP DPNQBSBEP de casos. "Oร MJTJT EFM UFNB B USBWร T EF VOB QFMร DVMB 3FMBDJร O FOUSF MPT NPWJNJFOUPT TPDJBMFT Z FM VTP QPMร UJDP EF MBT SFEFT TPDJBMFT

%FmOJDJร O EF EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT 4V GVOEBNFOUP -B IVNBOJEBE DPNP TVKFUP EF MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT Z MBT PCMJHBDJPOFT EFM &TUBEP GSFOUF B UPEBT MBT QFSTPOBT &M QBQFM EF MPT &TUBEPT FO MB SFDVQFSBDJร O EF QPTHVFSSB -B 4FHVOEB (VFSSB .VOEJBM Z FM )PMPDBVTUP -B 0/6 Z MB %FDMBSBDJร O 6OJWFSTBM EF %FSFDIPT )VNBOPT &M QBQFM EF MPT &TUBEPT FO MB SFDVQFSBDJร O EF QPTHVFSSB -PT EFSFDIPT DJWJMFT QPMร UJDPT FDPOร NJDPT TPDJBMFT Z DVMUVSBMFT -BT HFOFSBDJPOFT EF EFSFDIPT &M EFSFDIP B MB EJWFSTJEBE &M &TUBEP DPNP HBSBOUF EF MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT 4JTUFNBT EF QSPUFDDJร O 0SHBOJTNPT JOUFSOBDJPOBMFT EF QSPUFDDJร O Z EFGFOTB EF MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT %FOVODJBT EF WJPMBDJPOFT B MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT FO MB "SHFOUJOB Z B FTDBMB JOUFSOBDJPOBM

"Oร MJTJT EF MB BDDJร O QPMร UJDB UFOEJFOUF B MB QSPEVDDJร O EFM EFSFDIP FO DPOUFYUPT TPDJPDVMUVSBMFT FTUSVDUVSBMNFOUF EFTJHVBMFT $PNQSFOTJร O EF MB MFHJTMBDJร O GVOEBNFOUBM "Oร MJTJT EF VOB QFMร DVMB DPNP QBSUF EF VO QSPDFTP EF JOWFTUJHBDJร O Z EFCBUF TPCSF FM )PMPDBVTUP Z MB QFOB EF NVFSUF

Entrevista: Polรญtica y humor. Pequeรฑo manual de histori(et)a

Secciรณn 4 / Derechos humanos y democracia

15

Los derechos humanos

3FDPOPDFS MB EJHOJEBE IVNBOB DPNP QSJODJQJP Z GVOEBNFOUP EF MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT *EFOUJmDBS MBT GVODJPOFT EFM &TUBEP Z EF MB DPNVOJEBE JOUFSOBDJPOBM FO SFMBDJร O DPO MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT %JGFSFODJBS MBT GVODJPOFT EF SFDPOPDJNJFOUP HBSBOUร B Z QSPNPDJร O EF MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT 3FDPOPDFS BMHVOBT BDDJPOFT Z OPSNBT UFOEJFOUFT B QSPUFHFS FM FKFSDJDJP EF MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT

ยฉ Santillana S.A. Prohibida su fotocopia. Ley 11.723


ยฉ Santillana S.A. Prohibida su fotocopia. Ley 11.723

16

17

18

Dictadura y derechos humanos

*EFOUJmDBS MBT DBSBDUFSร TUJDBT EFM UFSSPSJTNP EF &TUBEP Z TVT DPOTFDVFODJBT FO MB WJEB EF MPT DJVEBEBOPT EF FTF QBร T &TUBCMFDFS MB SFMBDJร O FOUSF MBT EJTUJOUBT EJDUBEVSBT MBUJOPBNFSJDBOBT B QBSUJS EF MPT Bร PT TVT DBSBDUFSร TUJDBT DPNVOFT FO QPMร UJDB EFSFDIPT DJWJMFT Z FDPOPNร B 3FnFYJPOBS TPCSF FM VTP QPMร UJDP EFM EFQPSUF

3FHร NFOFT QPMร UJDPT -PT SFHร NFOFT UPUBMJUBSJPT &M UFSSPSJTNP EF &TUBEP FO "Nร SJDB -BUJOB %JDUBEVSB Z NPWJNJFOUPT TPDJBMFT FO MB Eร DBEB EF 2VJร OFT FSBO DPOTJEFSBEPT iFOFNJHPTw EFM &TUBEP -B %PDUSJOB EF 4FHVSJEBE /BDJPOBM &M 1MBO $ร OEPS 2Vร GVF FM i"SDIJWP EFM 5FSSPSw -B WJPMBDJร O TJTUFNร UJDB EF MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT -PT EFTBQBSFDJEPT &M NPEFMP FDPOร NJDP EF MBT EJDUBEVSBT &M .VOEJBM EF 'ร UCPM &M SPM EF MPT NFEJPT EF DPNVOJDBDJร O -PT KVJDJPT DPOUSB MPT SFQSFTPSFT

5SBCBKP DPO NBUFSJBM WJTVBM NBQB EF DFOUSPT DMBOEFTUJOPT GPUPHBMFSร BT FUDร UFSB *OWFTUJHBDJร O Z FMBCPSBDJร O EF DVBESPT DPNQBSBUJWPT TPCSF NPWJNJFOUPT QPMร UJDP TPDJBMFT Z TPCSF EJDUBEVSBT NJMJUBSFT MBUJOPBNFSJDBOBT "QMJDBDJร O EF MBT Uร DOJDBT EF MB FOUSFWJTUB Z FM USBCBKP DPO UFTUJNPOJPT PSBMFT

Los derechos humanos y las deudas de la democracia

3FDPOPDFS RVร EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT OP IBO TJEP EFCJEBNFOUF SFDPOPDJEPT FO MB WJEB EFNPDSร UJDB EF MB "SHFOUJOB "OBMJ[BS QPS RVร MB QPCSF[B MB GBMUB EF BDDFTP B MB TBMVE B MB KVTUJDJB Z B VO BNCJFOUF TBOPT TPO SFDMBNPT MFHร UJNPT RVF JOGMVZFO FO MB DBMJEBE EF MB DJVEBEBOร B

%FSFDIPT IVNBOPT Z EFNPDSBDJB DSVDFT Z EJWFSHFODJBT -B Eร DBEB EFM Z MB JOnVFODJB EF MBT QPMร UJDBT OFPMJCFSBMFT FO MB TJUVBDJร O TPDJBM Z FDPOร NJDB EF MB "SHFOUJOB 4VT DPOTFDVFODJBT -B JOTFHVSJEBE &TUBEร TUJDBT &M EJTDVSTP TPCSF MB JOTFHVSJEBE &M USBCBKP DPNP EFSFDIP IVNBOP -B JOTFHVSJEBE MBCPSBM 1PCSF[B Z EFTJHVBMEBE DVBESP EF TJUVBDJร O -B OFDFTJEBE EF QSPUFDDJร O EF QBSUF EFM &TUBEP 1PMร UJDBT TPDJBMFT JOUFHSBEPSBT &M EFSFDIP B MB TBMVE Z B VO BNCJFOUF TBOP &M BDDFTP B MB KVTUJDJB %JGFSFOUFT QPTJCJMJEBEFT EF BDDFTP -B WJPMFODJB JOTUJUVDJPOBM &M NPWJNJFOUP EF EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT FO MB BDUVBMJEBE -BT "CVFMBT EF 1MB[B EF .BZP

"Oร MJTJT EF UFYUPT Z EF EBUPT FTUBEร TUJDPT *OWFTUJHBDJร O EF MB TJUVBDJร O EF MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT FO MB "SHFOUJOB B QBSUJS EF VO JOGPSNF FMBCPSBEP QPS FM $&-4 RVF SFTVNF MBT QSPCMFNร UJDBT Nร T QSFPDVQBOUFT

Discriminaciรณn y vulneraciรณn de los derechos

%JTUJOHVJS FOUSF EJTDSJNJOBDJร O OFHBUJWB Z QPTJUJWB 3FDPOPDFS TJUVBDJPOFT FO MBT RVF MB EJTDSJNJOBDJร O WVMOFSB MPT EFSFDIPT EF las personas. $POPDFS RVร FOUJEBEFT Z SFDVSTPT FYJTUFO QBSB EFOVODJBS Z QPOFS GJO B TJUVBDJPOFT EF EJTDSJNJOBDJร O

1SFKVJDJP Z EJTDSJNJOBDJร O %JTDSJNJOBDJร O QPTJUJWB Z OFHBUJWB 3BDJTNP Z YFOPGPCJB &M FKFNQMP EFM apartheid. -PT NVTFPT Z TV JNQPSUBODJB FO MB GPSNBDJร O EF VOB NFNPSJB DPMFDUJWB %JTDSJNJOBDJร O B QVFCMPT PSJHJOBSJPT Z B BGSPEFTDFOEJFOUFT %JTDSJNJOBDJร O QPS TFYP FM TFYJTNP Z FM IFUFSPTFYJTNP %JTDSJNJOBDJร O QPS DMBTF TPDJBM QPS FEBE QPS EJTDBQBDJEBE QPS BQBSJFODJB Gร TJDB "MHVOBT TPMVDJPOFT &M SPM EFM &TUBEP DPOUSB MB EJTDSJNJOBDJร O "MHVOBT TPMVDJPOFT QPTJCMFT -B DPOTUSVDDJร O EF VOB TPDJFEBE EF JHVBMFT

"Oร MJTJT Z FTUVEJP EF EJWFSTPT UJQPT EF EJTDSJNJOBDJร O "Oร MJTJT EF QVCMJDJEBEFT *OWFTUJHBDJร O FO NVTFPT TPCSF FM DBTP EFM SBDJTNP PSJHFO EFM )PMPDBVTUP 5SBCBKP DPO EPDVNFOUPT TPCSF MB WJPMFODJB DPOUSB MB NVKFS

Entrevista: Rock, polรญtica y sociedad. "El rock da por sobreentendido que hay que luchar por los derechos humanosโ

7


Cómo es la propuesta del libro del alumno Política y ciudadanía QSPQPOF VO SFDPSSJEP QPS MBT OPDJPOFT CÈTJDBT EF FTUBT ÈSFBT B QBSUJS EF TV NBOJGFTUBDJØO Z FKFSDJDJP FO FM NVOEP BDUVBM Z QBSUJDVMBSNFOUF FO FM DPOUFYUP EF MB SFBMJEBE EF OVFTUSP QBÓT -PT EJWFSTPT UFNBT BCPSEBEPT TF QPOFO FO MB QFSTQFDUJWB BDUVBM EF MB "SHFOUJOB B USBWÏT EFM FTUVEJP EF JOGPSNBDJØO NVMUJNPEBM Z EF HSBO WBSJFEBE EF SFDVSTPT &M MJCSP PGSFDF VO QBOPSBNB EF MBT EJTDJQMJOBT TPDJBMFT RVF FOGBUJ[B MB QBSUJDJQBDJØO FO MB WJEB EFNPDSÈUJDB Z BDFOUÞB MPT WBMPSFT ÏUJDPT TPDJBMFT Z QPMÓUJDPT RVF FMMB EFNBOEB EFOUSP EFM NBSDP EFM SFTQFUP EF MB DPOWJWFODJB MB JODMVTJØO Z MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT -PT DPOUFOJEPT EFM MJCSP FTUÈO EJWJEJEPT FO DVBUSP secciones t -B QPMÓUJDB t &TUBEP EFNPDSBDJB Z HPCJFSOP t $JVEBEBOÓB QBSUJDJQBDJØO Z PSHBOJ[BDJØO QPMÓUJDB t %FSFDIPT IVNBOPT Z EFNPDSBDJB $BEB sección de Política y ciudadanía DPOUJFOF t 6OB apertura DPO JNÈHFOFT WJODVMBEBT DPO FM UFNB EFGJOJDJPOFT EF FTQFDJBMJTUBT VO EFUBMMF EF MPT UFNBT B USBUBS Z BDUJWJEBEFT SFMBDJPOBEBT t Una entrevista EF DJFSSF RVF SFTVNF MPT UFNBT BCPSEBEPT B QBSUJS EF VO UFTUJNPOJP QFSTPOBM BDFSDB EF VO UFNB EF JOUFSÏT DPUJEJBOP QBSB MPT BEPMFTDFOUFT FM EFQPSUF FM USBCBKP FM IVNPS Z FM SPDL &TUBT secciones B TV WF[ TF DPNQPOFO EF DBQÓUVMPT RVF FO VO UPUBM EF EFTBSSPMMBO MPT DPOUFOJEPT $BEB DBQÓUVMP EF Política y ciudadanía JODMVZF t En profundidad: UFYUPT EFTUBDBEPT RVF EFTBSSPMMBO UFNBT FTQFDÓGJDPT t Documentos gráficos y de texto: JNÈHFOFT EF TVDFTPT Z GSBHNFOUPT UFYUVBMFT QBSB BOBMJ[BS Z SFGMFYJPOBS t Técnicas: QBSB FM FTUVEJP Z P MB JOWFTUJHBDJØO EF MBT $JFODJBT TPDJBMFT RVF JODMVZFO MB DBSBDUFSJ[BDJØO SFTQFDUJWB Z TVHFSFODJBT EF BQMJDBDJØO t Actividades CSFWFT FO MBT QÈHJOBT EF UFYUP QBSB USBCBKBS MB JOGPSNBDJØO MPT EPDVNFOUPT Z MBT JNÈHFOFT Z PUSBT EF NBZPS DPNQMFKJEBE FO MB QÈHJOB GJOBM EF DBEB DBQÓUVMP "M GJOBM EFM MJCSP IBZ DVBUSP BQBSUBEPT DVZPT DPOUFOJEPT BCPSEBO UFNBT RVF BUSBWJFTBO Política y ciudadanía t Rockola. Los discos de la buena memoria: VOB TFMFDDJØO EF UFNBT DPO GSBHNFOUPT EF MBT MFUSBT EF DBODJPOFT Z FM UFTUJNPOJP EF VO FTQFDJBMJTUB RVF EBO DVFOUB EF MB IJTUPSJB EF MPT ÞMUJNPT DJODVFOUB B×PT EF MB "SHFOUJOB t Cineclub. Imágenes, gestos, voces: TFSJF EF QFMÓDVMBT FMFHJEBT QPS TV DBQBDJEBE EF EBS DVFOUB P EF QMBOUFBS SFGMFYJPOFT TPCSF MPT UFNBT EFM DBQÓUVMP t Glosario: FYQMJDB MPT UÏSNJOPT NFOPT DPOPDJEPT Z MPT NÈT VTVBMFT EF MBT $JFODJBT QPMÓUJDBT Z TPDJBMFT t Bibliografía FTQFDÓGJDB EFM UFNB

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

-B QSFTFOUF HVÓB EPDFOUF QSPQPOF QSPGVOEJ[BS DPOUFOJEPT FTQFDÓGJDPT QBSB USBCBKBS DPO MBT aperturas Z MBT entrevistas Z MBT TFDDJPOFT Rockola Z Cineclub.

8


El trabajo con documentos multimodales Política y ciudadanía QSPQPOF VO BCPSEBKF EF MPT UFNBT RVF MP JOUFHSBO OP TPMP B USBWÏT EFM UFYUP TJOP UBNCJÏO B USBWÏT EF PUSPT SFHJTUSPT FTDSJUPT EF DBODJPOFT EF JNÈHFOFT Z EF QFMÓDVMBT DPOTJEFSBEBT DPNP EPDVNFOUPT FO TFOUJEP BNQMJP &TUP FT DPNP GPSNBT JEØOFBT QBSB JMVTUSBS BMHVOBT DVFTUJPOFT UFØSJDBT EBS UFTUJNPOJPT EF TJUVBDJPOFT P IFDIPT PDVSSJEPT P BM NFOPT QSFTFOUBS VOB WFSTJØO NÈT P NFOPT GJEFEJHOB EF MP RVF FTUBT DVFTUJPOFT Z IFDIPT TVTDJUBSPO &TUF USBCBKP JNQMJDB JOWBSJBCMFNFOUF VOB QVFTUB FO QFSTQFDUJWB EFM PCKFUP EF FTUVEJP FO DVFTUJØO TFB VOB GPUP VOB QFMÓDVMB P VO UFNB NVTJDBM RVF SFRVJFSF VCJDBSMP FO TV NPEBMJEBE FTQFDÓGJDB TVT DPPSEFOBEBT IJTUØSJDBT DPOPDFS TV PSJHFO TV BVUPS TV EFTUJOBUBSJP Z MB SFMBDJØO RVF UJFOF UBOUP DPO TV PSJHFO DPNP DPO FM UFNB UFØSJDP BM RVF WJFOF B BTJTUJS &O FTUF USBCBKP EF JOWFTUJHBDJØO FT QPTJCMF SFDVQFSBS JNQPSUBOUFT OPDJPOFT RVF BZVEBSÈO B JOTUJHBS P QSPGVOEJ[BS MB SFGMFYJØO TPCSF UFNBT RVF BCPSEBEPT FYDMVTJWBNFOUF EFTEF MP UFØSJDP TFSÓBO WJTUPT DPNP MFKBOPT P EFTDPOFDUBEPT DPO MB SFBMJEBE RVF TF WJWF "TÓ BEFNÈT EF EPDVNFOUPT QSPQJBNFOUF EJDIPT Política y ciudadanía TVNB FOUSFWJTUBT QBSB DPOPDFS UFTUJNPOJPT FO QSJNFSB QFSTPOB DBODJPOFT RVF SFGMFKBO TFOUJNJFOUPT SFTQFDUP EF TVDFTPT IJTUPSJBT P DMJNBT QPMÓUJDPT Z QFMÓDVMBT RVF JOUFOUBO PGSFDFS VOB WFSTJØO QFSTPOBM EF VO UFNB $BODJPOFT QFMÓDVMBT GPUPHSBGÓBT Z PCSBT EF BSUF TVNBO BEFNÈT TV QSPQJP WBMPS DPNP FYQSFTJPOFT BSUÓTUJDBT Z DPNP NVFTUSBT EF TV EJTDJQMJOB SFTQFDUJWB

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

6O QÈSSBGP BQBSUF NFSFDF FM USBCBKP DPO BMHVOBT JNÈHFOFT EF Política y ciudadanía RVF IBO TJEP JODMVJEBT DPNP EPDVNFOUPT Z DPOTJEFSBEBT DPNP UBMFT Z OP DPNP NFSBT JMVTUSBDJPOFT &O FTUF DBTP GPUPHSBGÓBT Z PCSBT EF BSUF TF QSPQPOFO DPNP JOGPSNBDJØO OP UFYUVBM Z QPS MP UBOUP TVKFUB B PUSB GPSNB EF BQSPQJBDJØO RVF JODMVZF Z FOGBUJ[B MP FNPUJWP DBQBDFT TJO FNCBSHP EF BQPSUBS EBUPT WFSTJPOFT V PQJOJPOFT EFM UFNB RVF TF WJFOF USBUBOEP Z RVF BZVEBO B FOUFOEFSMP &O UBOUP EPDVNFOUPT BEFNÈT TF QSPQPOF TPCSF FMMPT VOB NJSBEB EF JOWFTUJHBDJØO Z DSÓUJDB RVF QFSNJUF EJTUJOHVJS Z FWBMVBS MP RVF EJDFO DPNP UBNCJÏO MP RVF JOUFOUBSPO USBOTNJUJS

9


Más información y propuestas para trabajar SECCIÓN 1 La política -BT JNÈHFOFT EF MBT QÈHJOBT Z EF Política y ciudadanía TFSÈO FM QVOUP EF QBSUJEB QBSB SFGMFYJPOBS TPCSF EPT USBEJDJPOFT QPMÓUJDBT EF 0DDJEFOUF VOB EJP PSJHFO IBDF ZB TJHMPT B MB GPSNB RVF MMBNBNPT EFNPDSBDJB MB PUSB EB DVFOUB EF MB DPOWJWFODJB EF FTUBT GPSNBT BDUVBMJ[BEBT DPO MBT QSÈDUJDBT QSPQJBT EF MPT QVFCMPT PSJHJOBSJPT

La asamblea ateniense $POWFODJPOBMNFOUF TF EJDF RVF FM DPODFQUP EF EFNPDSBDJB OBDJØ FO "UFOBT VOB QPMJT EF MB BOUJHVB (SFDJB FO FM TJHMP V B $ 1BSB JMVTUSBS DØNP GVODJPOBCB FTUB GPSNB EF HPCJFSOP SFVOJNPT BMHVOPT GSBHNFOUPT EF VO MJCSP DMÈTJDP Los griegos EFM IFMFOJTUB JOHMÏT ) % ' ,JUUP 1FSP VO DVFSQP UBO BNQMJP OFDFTJUBCB VOB DPNJTJØO QBSB QSFQBSBS TV UBSFB Z QBSB USBUBS MPT BTVOUPT VSHFOUFT &TUB DPNJTJØO DPOTUJUVÓB FM $POTFKP Boulé EF MPT RVJOJFOUPT DVZPT NJFNCSPT OP TF EFTJHOBCBO EJSFDUBNFOUF TJOP QPS VO QSPDFEJNJFOUP TFDSFUP EF WPUBDJØO <y> 1FSP DPNP RVJOJFOUPT IPNCSFT OP QPEÓBO FTUBS FO TFTJØO QFSNBOFOUF Z FSBO NVDIPT QBSB DPOTUJUVJS VOB DPNJTJØO FKFDVUJWB FmDB[ IBCÓB PUSP DPOTFKP JOUFSOP FM QSJUÈOFP DPNQVFTUP B TV WF[ EF MPT DJODVFOUB IPNCSFT QSPDFEFOUFT EF DBEB VOB EF MBT EJF[ USJCVT FM DVBM QFSNBOFDÓB FO TFTJØO VOB EÏDJNB QBSUF EFM B×P <y> -B "TBNCMFB mTDBMJ[BCB OP TPMP MB MFHJTMBDJØO Z MB BENJOJTUSBDJØO TJOP UBNCJÏO MB KVTUJDJB QVFT BTÓ DPNP OP IBCÓB HPCFSOBOUFT QSPGFTJPOBMFT UBNQPDP IBCÓB KVFDFT P defensores profesionales. […] 5PEP DJVEBEBOP MMFHBCB B TFS B TV UVSOP TPMEBEP P NBSJOP MFHJTMBEPS KVF[ BENJOJTUSBEPS TJ OP DPNP BSDPOUF TFHVSBNFOUF DPNP NJFNCSP EF MB Boulé. […] %FCBKP EF FTUB BWFSTJØO HFOFSBM BM QSPGFTJPOBM IBCÓB VOB UFPSÓB NÈT P NFOPT DPOTDJFOUF EF MB QPMJT B TBCFS RVF FTUF EFCFS EF UPNBS QBSUF FO MB ÏQPDB NÈT JOEJDBEB EF MB FYJTUFODJB FO UPEPT MPT BTVOUPT QÞCMJDPT FSB MP RVF FM JOEJWJEVP TF EFCÓB B TÓ NJTNP Z B MB QPMJT &TUP GPSNBCB QBSUF EF MB WJEB QMFOB RVF TPMP MB QPMJT QPEÓB CSJOEBS KITTO ) % ' Los griegos #VFOPT "JSFT &VEFCB

Actividades 1. {$VÈM FT FM DPOUFYUP FO FM RVF TF SFBMJ[B MB JOWFTUJHBDJØO 2. {2VÏ DBSBDUFSÓTUJDBT UFOÓB MB "TBNCMFB 3. {2VÏ QVOUPT EF DPOUBDUP QPESÓBT FODPOUSBS FOUSF FM UFYUP EF ,JUUP Z MBT GPSNBT EF QBSUJDJQBDJØO DJVEBEBOB EFTDSJQUBT FO FM DBQÓUVMP {$VÈMFT TPO MBT QSJODJQBMFT EJGFSFODJBT FOUSF VOB Z PUSB TJUVBDJØO 4. {&O RVÏ ÈNCJUPT RVF DPOP[DBT UF QBSFDF QPTJCMF SFQSPEVDJS VO GVODJPOBNJFOUP DPNP FM EF MB "TBNCMFB BUFOJFOTF {1PS RVÏ {1BSB RVÏ UF QBSFDF RVF TFSWJSÓB

10

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

<y> )BZ RVJFOFT OJFHBO RVF "UFOBT GVFTF VOB EFNPDSBDJB ZB RVF MBT NVKFSFT MPT SFTJEFOUFT FYUSBOKFSPT Z MPT FTDMBWPT OP UFOÓBO WP[ FO MB DPOEVDDJØO EF MPT BTVOUPT QÞCMJDPT 4J EFmOJNPT MB EFNPDSBDJB DPNP MB QBSUJDJQBDJØO FO FM HPCJFSOP EF UPEB MB QPCMBDJØO BEVMUB EF VO QBÓT FOUPODFT "UFOBT OP FSB VOB EFNPDSBDJB <y> 4J MB EFmOJNPT DPNP MB QBSUJDJQBDJØO FO FM HPCJFSOP EF UPEPT MPT DJVEBEBOPT FOUPOFT "UFOBT FSB VOB EFNPDSBDJB oZ EFCFNPT SFDPSEBS RVF FM SFRVJTJUP HSJFHP OPSNBM QBSB MB DJVEBEBOÓB FSB RVF QPS MP NFOPT FM QBESF TJ OP BNCPT QSPHFOJUPSFT UFOÓBO RVF IBCFS TJEP DJVEBEBOPTo <y> -B "TBNCMFB FSB TPCFSBOB Z TF IBDÓB UPEP MP QPTJCMF QBSB NBOUFOFS FTUB QSFFNJOFODJB UBOUP FO MB SFBMJEBE UBOUP DPNP MB UFPSÓB <y> FTUBCB DPOTUJUVJEB QPS UPEPT MPT BUFOJFOTFT BEVMUPT WBSPOFT BDFQUBEPT DPNP MFHÓUJNPT QPS TV EFNP Z RVF OP IVCJFTFO TJEP QSJWBEPT EF TVT EFSFDIPT QPS BMHÞO HSBWF EFMJUP <y> &TUB "TBNCMFB VOB SFVOJØO FO NBTB EF UPEPT MPT WBSPOFT OBUJWPT SFTJEFOUFT FO «UJDB FSB FM ÞOJDP DVFSQP MFHJTMBUJWP Z UFOÓB EF WBSJBT NBOFSBT FM DPOUSPM DPNQMFUP EF MB BENJOJTUSBDJØO Z EF MB KVEJDBUVSB <y> &M QPEFS SFTJEÓB FO MB "TBNCMFB &TUB TF SFVOÓB VOB WF[ QPS NFT B OP TFS RVF GVFTF DPOWPDBEB FTQFDJBMNFOUF QBSB USBUBS BMHP JNQPSUBOUF 5PEP DJVEBEBOP QPEÓB IBCMBS TJ MPHSBCB RVF MB "TBNCMFB MP FTDVDIBTF Z UFOÓB EFSFDIP BEFNÈT B QSFTFOUBS QSPZFDUPT DPO DJFSUBT FTUSJDUBT TBMWBHVBSEBT DPOTUJUVDJPOBMFT


Otras tradiciones políticas &M EF FOFSP EF &WP .PSBMFT BTVNJØ TV TFHVOEP NBOEBUP DPNP QSFTJEFOUF EF MP RVF B QBSUJS EF FOUPODFT FT FM &TUBEP 1MVSJOBDJPOBM EF #PMJWJB 6O EÓB BOUFT FO 5JXBOBLV TF SFBMJ[Ø VOB DFSFNPOJB EPOEF FM QSFTJEFOUF GVF VOHJEP HVÓB FTQJSJUVBM EFM QBÓT TFHÞO VO SJUP BZNBSB DPNP SFMBUB FTUB DSØOJDB $PO QSPNFTBT EF DPNCBUJS BM DBQJUBMJTNP Z EFGFOEFS BM QMBOFUB FM QSFTJEFOUF &WP .PSBMFT SFDJCJØ QPS TFHVOEB WF[ MPT CBTUPOFT EF NBOEP EF MPT QVFCMPT JOEÓHFOBT EF #PMJWJB "OUF USFJOUB NJM QFSTPOBT TFHÞO DÈMDVMPT EFM HPCJFSOP .PSBMFT TPTUVWP RVF iIPZ EÓB UFOHP FM PSHVMMP EF BOVODJBSMFT RVF MPT UJFNQPT EF MB #PMJWJB NFOEJHB F JOEJHOB TF IBO UFSNJOBEP IFSNBOBT Z IFSNBOPTw 3BUJmDØ MB NVFSUF EFM i&TUBEP DPMPOJBMw Z FM OBDJNJFOUP EF iVO &TUBEP 1MVSJOBDJPOBM RVF MMFHB DPO NVDIB FTQFSBO[B QBSB MPT QVFCMPT EFM NVOEPw &TUB NB×BOB .PSBMFT TFSÈ QPTFTJPOBEP QPS MB "TBNCMFB -FHJTMBUJWB 1MVSJOBDJPOBM DVZPT EPT UFSDJPT SFTQPOEFO BM HPCFSOBOUF .PWJNJFOUP "M 4PDJBMJTNP ."4 1PS MB UBSEF TF QSFTFOUBSÈ BOUF NJMFT FO FM FTUBEJP EF FTUB DJVEBE -VFHP .PSBMFT Z MPT BTBNCMFÓTUBT DPNFO[BSÈO B USBCBKBS QBSB EBS EFTBSSPMMP MFHJTMBUJWP B MB $POTUJUVDJØO BQSPCBEB IBDF VO B×P

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

.PSBMFT IBCMØ FO RVFDIVB BZNBSB Z DBTUFMMBOP i)BZ VO QSFTJEFOUF Z EPT &TUBEPT 6O &TUBEP DPMPOJBM RVF TF WB Z VO &TUBEP 1MVSJOBDJPOBM RVF MMFHB &M &TUBEP DPMPOJBM OP USBKP FTQFSBO[B QBSB MPT QVFCMPT EFM NVOEP 5VWJNPT RVF FTQFSBS B×PT QBSB SFGVOEBS #PMJWJB DPO VO &TUBEP 1MVSJOBDJPOBM EPOEF UPEPT MPT PSJHJOBSJPT UFOFNPT MPT NJTNPT EFSFDIPT &M &TUBEP 1MVSJOBDJPOBM HBSBOUJ[B MPT NJTNPT EFSFDIPT QBSB UPEPT FTF FT FM EFTBGÓP QSPGVOEP RVF EFCFNPT MMFWBS BEFMBOUFw

#PMJWJB TPMJDJUØ MB VOJØO EF TV UFSSJUPSJP Z SPHØ EJTDFSOJNJFOUP QBSB UPNBS EFDJTJPOFT -VFHP TF EJSJHJØ BM UFNQMP EF ,BMBTBTBZB EF MB NBOP EF VOB BODJBOB FODPSWBEB EF B×PT &O MB 1VFSUB EFM 4PM SFDJCJØ SFHBMPT EF QVFCMPT JOEÓHFOBT EFM DPOUJOFOUF 5BNCJÏO EPT CBTUPOFT EF NBOEP EF NBOPT EF VO OJ×P Z EF VOB OJ×B BZNBSBT 4PCSF MPT FTQFDUBEPSFT nBNFBCBO DJFOUPT EF CBOEFSBT XJQIBMBT Z EF MB OBDJØO CPMJWJBOB .VDIPT UVWJFSPO RVF TFHVJS FO QBOUBMMB HJHBOUF MB USBOTNJTJØO EF #PMJWJB 57 FM DBOBM EFM &TUBEP QPSRVF MPT SFMJFWFT EFM UFSSFOP IBDÓBO JNQPTJCMF EJWJTBS MP RVF QBTBCB FO MB 1VFSUB EFM 4PM <y> .PSBMFT EJKP RVF TV QSØYJNP HPCJFSOP TF SFHJSÈ DPO MB NJTNB NÈYJNB RVF FM QBTBEP i3ÈQJEBNFOUF QBTBSPO DVBUSP B×PT EF OVFTUSP HPCJFSOP )BO TJEP B×PT EF USBCBKP QFSNBOFOUF FO RVF OPT HVJBNPT QPS MB MFZ DØTNJDB RVF OPT EFKBSPO MPT BOUFQBTBEPT &T FM "NB 4VB OP TFBT MBESØO "NB 2FMMB OP TFBT NFOUJSPTP Z "NB -MVMMB OP TFBT PDJPTP 2VJFSP BHSBEFDFS EFTEF FTUF MVHBS TBHSBEP B OVFTUSPT BOUFQBTBEP QPS EFKBS MB NFKPS IFSFODJB B NÓ Z B MPT QVFCMPT EFM NVOEPw

-PT BDUPT EF QPTFTJØO DPOUJOVBSÈO IPZ DVBOEP MPT BTBNCMFÓTUBT MF FOUSFHVFO MPT OVFWPT TÓNCPMPT EF MB QBUSJB -B CBOEB QSFTJEFODJBM EF MB 3FQÞCMJDB TFSÈ DPOmOBEB FO VOB CØWFEB EFM #BODP $FOUSBM -F DPMPDBSÈO MB CBOEB EFM &TUBEP 1MVSJOBDJPOBM RVF NF[DMB MPT 5JXBOBLV B LJMØNFUSPT EF -B 1B[ GVF MB DPMPSFT EFM FTUBOEBSUF OBDJPOBM DPO MB XJQIBMB DJVEBE EFM QVFCMP UJXBOBLPUB "MMÓ TF FODVFOUSBO UBNCJÏO SFDPOPDJEB DPNP CBOEFSB PmDJBM WBSJPT UFNQMPT MMBNBUJWPT QBSB UVSJTUBT Z OCHOA, 4FCBTUJÈO i$VJEBS FM QMBOFUB Z DPNCBUJS BM DBQJUBMw BSRVFØMPHPT .PSBMFT BDPNQB×BEP QPS ZBUJSJT &O Página/12 #VFOPT "JSFT EF FOFSP EF BNBVUBT Z DIBNBOFT SFBMJ[Ø DVBUSP PGSFOEBT FO %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX QBHJOB DPN BS EJBSJP DBEB MBEP EF MB QJSÈNJEF EF "LBQBOB "HSBEFDJØ FMNVOEP IUNM <DPOTVMUBEP FM B MB 1BDIBNBNB QJEJØ CJFOFTUBS FDPOØNJDP QBSB >

Actividades 1. .JSÈ MB GPUP EF BQFSUVSB UPNBEB FO MB BTVODJØO EF &WP .PSBMFT F JOWFTUJHÈ RVÏ MVHBS FT FM RVF TF NVFTUSB Z RVÏ TPO MPT FEJmDJPT RVF TF WFO BMSFEFEPS 2. 0CTFSWÈ B MB HFOUF RVF FTUÈ SFVOJEB FO MB QMB[B .VSJMMP Z mKBUF TJ QPEÏT FODPOUSBS EJGFSFOUFT HSVQPT ÏUOJDPT P TPDJBMFT {$ØNP QVEJTUF JEFOUJmDBSMPT 3. {2VÏ CBOEFSBT PCTFSWÈT *OWFTUJHÈ F JEFOUJmDBMBT 4. {2VÏ FT FM &TUBEP 1MVSJOBDJPOBM EF #PMJWJB {$VÈMFT TPO MBT OBDJPOFT RVF MP GPSNBO 5. {2VÏ DBNCJPT UF QBSFDF RVF USBF B MB BOUFSJPS FTUSVDUVSB EFM QPEFS FO FTF QBÓT

11


Entrevista: Política y deportes &M GÞUCPM FT DPOTJEFSBEP QBTJØO EF NVMUJUVEFT 1FSP UBM DPNP TPTUJFOF %JFHP &TUÏWF[ NVDIBT WFDFT FTBT QBTJPOFT OP TPO TPMBNFOUF EFQPSUJWBT -BT DPOFYJPOFT FOUSF GÞUCPM Z QPMÓUJDB Z TVT DPOTFDVFODJBT UBOUP FO MPT BTVOUPT JOUFSOPT EF VO QBÓT DPNP FO MBT SFMBDJPOFT JOUFSOBDJPOBMFT TF BOBMJ[BO FO FTUF UFYUP NBOUFOJNJFOUP EF VO OBDJPOBMJTNP SFTJEVBM RVF EB MVHBS B BSSFCBUPT CSVTDPT Z FGÓNFSPT EF QBTJØO DIBVWJOJTUB FO PDBTJØO EF MPT HSBOEFT FOGSFOUBNJFOUPT JOUFSOBDJPOBMFT FTDSJCF FM IJTUPSJBEPS 1JFSSF .JM[B $BEB FOGSFOUBNJFOUP BERVJFSF BTÓ UPEBT MBT BQBSJFODJBT EF VOB HVFSSB SJUVBMJ[BEB RVF BQFMB B FNCMFNBT OBDJPOBMFT IJNOPT CBOEFSBT QSFTFODJB EF MPT QSFTJEFOUFT Z SFDVSSF B NFUÈGPSBT HVFSSFSBT BUBDBS UJSBS EFGFOEFS DBQJUÈO UFSSJUPSJP UÈDUJDB WJDUPSJBy &M QSJNFS SÏHJNFO RVF JOTUSVNFOUØ FM GÞUCPM GVF FM GBTDJTUB EF <#FOJUP> .VTTPMJOJ &O *UBMJB PSHBOJ[Ø FM TFHVOEP $BNQFPOBUP .VOEJBM RVF HBOØ MP RVF MF QFSNJUJØ MMFWBS B DBCP VOB BDDJØO EF QSPQBHBOEB TJO FRVJWBMFOUF FO MB IJTUPSJB BOUFT EF RVF MB "MFNBOJB OB[J PSHBOJ[BSB MPT +VFHPT 0MÓNQJDPT EF #FSMÓO FO -PT GBTDJTUBT QFOTBCBO RVF FM GÞUCPM QFSNJUÓB SFVOJS NVMUJUVEFT DPOTJEFSBCMFT FO VO FTQBDJP QSPQJDJP QBSB MB FTDFOJmDBDJØO FKFSDFS TPCSF FMMBT VOB GVFSUF QSFTJØO Z NBOUFOFS MBT QVMTJPOFT OBDJPOBMJTUBT EF MBT NBTBT .VTTPMJOJ GVF FM QSJNFSP FO DPOTJEFSBS B MPT KVHBEPSFT EF MB TFMFDDJØO EF *UBMJB TPMEBEPT BM TFSWJDJP EF MB causa nacional. […] "M JEFOUJmDBS VO FRVJQP EF GÞUCPM DPO VO QBÓT P VOB FUOJB MPT EFTCPSEFT TF NVMUJQMJDBO FYBDFSCBEPT QPS FM EFMJSJP QPQVMBS Z MB BNQMJmDBDJØO EF MPT NFEJPT )BTUB FM BCTVSEP /P TF KVFHB QPS KVHBS TF KVFHB QBSB HBOBS &M GÞUCPM EF NBTBT TBUJTGBDF BTÓ FM EFTFP QFSWFSTP EF FOGSFOUBSTF B VO FOFNJHP QBSB EFmOJS NÈT MB JEFOUJEBE OBDJPOBM &M PEJP QPS FM PEJP TF BHSFHB BM BCPSSFDJNJFOUP HSBUVJUP TJO SB[ØO TJO DBVTB .VDIBT WFDFT QPS MB FYBMUBDJØO EF una idea gangrenada de nación. RAMONET *HOBDJP i'ÞUCPM Z QPMÓUJDBw EJBSJP Clarín EPNJOHP EF KVOJP EF %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ FEBOU DMBSJO DPN TVQMFNFOUPT [POB J F IUN <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. -FÏ BUFOUBNFOUF FM UFYUP {2VÏ QVOUPT EF DPOUBDUP FODPOUSÈT FOUSF MBT PCTFSWBDJPOFT EF 3BNPOFU Z MP RVF EJDF %JFHP &TUÏWF[ FO MB FOUSFWJTUB 2. *OWFTUJHÈ FO MB IJTUPSJB EFM EFQPSUF EF OVFTUSP QBÓT BMHÞO DBTP FO FM RVF VO FODVFOUSP EFQPSUJWP GVF FTDFOBSJP EF VOB QSPUFTUB P SFDMBNP EF UJQP TPDJBM 3. *OWFTUJHÈ FM $BNQFPOBUP .VOEJBM EF 'ÞUCPM EF Z MPT +VFHPT 0MÓNQJDPT EF #FSMÓO EF )BDÏ VO MJTUBEP EF DBSBDUFSÓTUJDBT EF DBEB VOP Z BSNÈ VO DVBESP TJOØQUJDP RVF UF QFSNJUB WFS MBT TJNJMJUVEFT Z MBT EJGFSFODJBT FOUSF VOP Z PUSP

12

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

<y> &O *SÈO FM JNÈO +PNFJOJ IBCÓB EFDMBSBEP FO &M KVFHP FTUÈ QSPIJCJEP BVORVF TFB QBSB EJTUSBFSTF <y> 6O DPNJUÏ SFWPMVDJPOBSJP QFOTØ JODMVTP FO PCMJHBS B MPT GVUCPMJTUBT B VTBS QBOUBMØO FO WF[ EF short /P PCTUBOUF NVZ QSPOUP FM SÏHJNFO RVF QSPIÓCF B MBT NVKFSFT DPODVSSJS B MPT FTUBEJPT UVWP RVF BENJUJS MB GVFSUF QPQVMBSJEBE EF FTUF EFQPSUF QFSP OP EFKØ EF EFTDPOmBS EF ÏM 4PCSF UPEP QPSRVF VOB WF[ NÈT MPT FTUBEJPT QFSNJUÓBO MB QSPUFTUB " DPNJFO[PT EF MPT TFHÞO SFWFMØ FM FY DBQJUÈO EF MB TFMFDDJØO JSBOÓ WBSJPT QBSUJEPT UFSNJOBSPO FO NBOJGFTUBDJPOFT -B HFOUF BQSPWFDIØ FM BOPOJNBUP EF MB NVMUJUVE QBSB HSJUBS TV PQPTJDJØO B +PNFJOJ <y> 4J CJFO QPS BMHVOPT SBTHPT FM GÞUCPM UJFOF VOB GVODJØO EF EFUPOBEPS TPDJBM Z TJ BQBSFDF B WFDFT DPNP TVTUJUVUP DPOUFNQPSÈOFP EF MB SFMJHJØO FT GVOEBNFOUBMNFOUF VO BNQMJmDBEPS EF MBT QBTJPOFT OBDJPOBMFT %VSBOUF VO QBSUJEP MPT KVHBEPSFT FODBSOBO MBT WJSUVEFT EF MB OBDJØO WJSJMJEBE MFBMUBE mEFMJEBE FTQÓSJUV EF TBDSJmDJP TFOUJEP EFM EFCFS TFOUJEP EFM UFSSJUPSJP QFSUFOFODJB B VOB DPNVOJEBE Z FM QBSUJEP oWFSEBEFSP ESBNB TBDSJmDJBMo FT B TV WF[ VOB EF MBT QPDBT PDBTJPOFT FO MBT RVF TF FYQSFTB FO GPSNB DPMFDUJWB FTF NÓOJNP DPNÞO DVMUVSBM RVF TFMMB MB BEIFTJØO EF VOB DPNVOJEBE B MBT WJSUVEFT QFSTPOJmDBEBT QPS MPT KVHBEPSFT &M GÞUCPM QBTB B TFS VO FTQFKP EF OVFTUSBT TPDJFEBEFT &M UÓUVMP EF DBNQFØO oTF×BMB VO JOGPSNF EF MB $PNVOJEBE &VSPQFBo OP FT TPMBNFOUF DPORVJTUBEP QPS VO FRVJQP TJOP QPS MB TPDJFEBE EF MB RVF QSPDFEF -B DPMFDUJWJEBE TF QSPZFDUB FO FM FRVJQP Z QPOF FO ÏM TVT FTQFSBO[BT EF DPORVJTUB TV FOFSHÓB EF HBOBS QFSP UBNCJÏO TVT GSVTUSBDJPOFT QFSTPOBMFT Z TV BHSFTJWJEBE &M GÞUCPM GBWPSFDF MBT FOFSHÓBT QTÓRVJDBT NÓUJDBT MBT QSPZFDDJPOFT JNBHJOBSJBT Z MPT GBOBUJTNPT QBUSJØUJDPT $POUSJCVZF BM


En las olimpíadas &TUF UFYUP FTDSJUP B QSPQØTJUP EF MPT ÞMUJNPT +VFHPT 0MÓNQJDPT SFBMJ[BEPT FO 1FLÓO $IJOB FO FM B×P SFTVNF MPT BDPOUFDJNJFOUPT OP EFQPSUJWPT RVF PDVSSJFSPO FO PDBTJØO EF MBT DPNQFUFODJBT -PT +VFHPT 0MÓNQJDPT EF 1FLÓO EF IBO FTUBEP QSFDFEJEPT EF QSPUFTUBT B FTDBMB NVOEJBM EFCJEP B MB PDVQBDJØO EFM 5ÓCFU QPS QBSUF EF $IJOB BDBFDJEB FO Z B MB GBMUB EF MJCFSUBEFT QÞCMJDBT FO FTUF QBÓT EF SÏHJNFO DPNVOJTUB EFTEF -JCFSUBEFT RVF BOUFSJPSNFOUF UVWJFSPO DPO EJmDVMUBE DVBOEP TPMÓB TFS VO QBÓT DPMPOJ[BEP "MHVOPT NBOEBUBSJPT DPNP FM SVTP <7MBEJNJS> 1VUJO FM GSBODÏT </JDPMBT> 4BSLP[Z MB BMFNBOB <"OHFMB> .FSLFM P FM OPSUFBNFSJDBOP <(FPSHF 8 > #VTI IBO NBOJGFTUBEP TV EFTBDVFSEP DPO FM SÏHJNFO DIJOP 4JO FNCBSHP BIÓ FTUÈO DFMFCSÈOEPTF MPT +VFHPT 0MÓNQJDPT EFTEF MB JNQFDBCMF QVFTUB FO FTDFOB EF TV JOBVHVSBDJØO FM EÓB EF MPT PDIPT FM EFM EF BVORVF DPO DJFSUPT play backs. 4J TF IJDJFSB VOB FODVFTUB EFM UJQP {DSFF VTUFE RVF MB QPMÓUJDB Z FM EFQPSUF EFCFSÓBO JS QPS TFQBSBEP JNBHJOP RVF MB SFTQVFTUB TFSÓB VO TÓ NBZPSJUBSJP 1FSP MBT PMJNQÓBEBT NPEFSOBT DPOTJEFSBEBT FM NÈYJNP FYQPOFOUF EFQPSUJWP B FTDBMB NVOEJBM FTUÈO QMBHBEBT EF JOnVFODJBT QPMÓUJDBT DPNP RVFEB FWJEFODJBEP FO TV IJTUPSJB %FTEF MB SFTUBVSBDJØO EF MPT MMBNBEPT +VFHPT 0MÓNQJDPT NPEFSOPT FO IB IBCJEP QSPCMFNBT FYUSBEFQPSUJWPT FO OVNFSPTBT PDBTJPOFT 4JO FOUSBS FO DFMFCSBDJPOFT BOUFSJPSFT B MB 4FHVOEB (VFSSB .VOEJBM MB QPMÓUJDB EF CMPRVFT QPTUFSJPS IJ[P RVF PUSBT DJUBT PMÓNQJDBT FTUVWJFSBO TBMQJDBEBT EF QSPCMFNBT EF ÓOEPMF OP EFQPSUJWB FO .ÏYJDP MPT BUMFUBT BNFSJDBOPT EF SB[B OFHSB HBOBEPSFT EF NFEBMMB QSPUBHPOJ[BSPO VOB QSPUFTUB Black Power .POUSFBM TVGSJØ FM CPJDPUFP EF WBSJPT QBÓTFT BGSJDBOPT BM $0* QPS NBMFOUFOEJEPT FOUSF /VFWB ;FMBOEB Z 4VEÈGSJDB EFCJEP BM apartheid .PTDÞ TVGSJØ FM CPJDPUFP EF &TUBEPT 6OJEPT Z BMHVOPT EF TVT BMJBEPT QPS MB QSFWJB JOWBTJØO TPWJÏUJDB EF "GHBOJTUÈO FO -PT «OHFMFT MPT QBÓTFT EFM CMPRVF TPWJÏUJDP EFWPMWJFSPO FM CPJDPUFP DPNP WPMWJØ B TVDFEFS FO 4FÞM &TP TJO DJUBS MPT BUBRVFT UFSSPSJTUBT EF .ÞOJDI Z EF "UMBOUB 4J FM #BSØO <1JFSSF> EF $PVCFSUJO GVOEBEPS EFM $0* FO QFOTBCB RVF MB DPNQFUJDJØO EFQPSUJWB TFSWJSÓB QBSB FM FOUFOEJNJFOUP JOUFSOBDJPOBM EFCFNPT JS QPS FTB TFOEB MPT EFQPSUJTUBT B DPOTFHVJS NBSDBT MPT QPMÓUJDPT B GBDJMJUBSMFT FM DBNJOP Z FM SFTUP EF MPT NPSUBMFT B EJTGSVUBS EFM FTQFDUÈDVMP PASTOR MILLÁN $BTJNJSP i0MJNQÓBEBT Z QPMÓUJDBw El País EPNJOHP EF BHPTUP EF %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX FMQBJT DPN BSUJDVMP PQJOJPO 0MJNQJBEBT QPMJUJDB FMQFQJPQJ FMQFQJPQJ@ 5FT <DPOTVMUBEP FM > /PUB EFM FEJUPS MB FYQSFTJØO BEFDVBEB FT BGSPBNFSJDBOPT

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

Actividades 1. {2VJÏO GVF FM #BSØO EF $PVCFSUJO #VTDÈ JOGPSNBDJØO TPCSF MB IJTUPSJB EF MPT +VFHPT 0MÓNQJDPT NPEFSOPT 2. {1PS RVÏ DSFÏT RVF FM BVUPS OP DPOTJEFSB MBT PMJNQÓBEBT BOUFSJPSFT B MB 4FHVOEB (VFSSB .VOEJBM +VTUJmDÈ UV SFTQVFTUB 1BSB IBDFSMP CVTDÈ JOGPSNBDJØO TPCSF FTBT FEJDJPOFT EF MPT KVFHPT 3. #VTDÈ JOGPSNBDJØO TPCSF FM DPOUFYUP QPMÓUJDP NVOEJBM EFTEF MB QSJNFSB FEJDJØO EF MPT +VFHPT 0MÓNQJDPT NPEFSOPT IBTUB $PO MPT TVDFTPT NÈT JNQPSUBOUFT BSNÈ VOB MÓOFB EF UJFNQP Z B QBSUJS EF FTF PSEFOBNJFOUP VCJDÈ MPT KVFHPT FO FM NPNFOUP DPSSFTQPOEJFOUF 3FMBDJPOÈ RVÏ QBTØ FO FTBT FEJDJPOFT EF MBT PMJNQÓBEBT DPO MP RVF PDVSSÓB FO MB QPMÓUJDB DPOUFNQPSÈOFB 4. 5PNBOEP DPNP HVÓB FM UFYUP JOWFTUJHÈ DVÈMFT GVFSPO MPT QSPCMFNBT RVF PDVSSJFSPO FO MPT +VFHPT 0MÓNQJDPT EF .ÏYJDP .ÞOJDI .POUSFBM .PTDÞ -PT «OHFMFT 4FÞM Z "UMBOUB 5. $PO MB JOGPSNBDJØO RVF SFDPQJMBTUF EFUFSNJOÈ DVÈMFT GVFSPO MPT FQJTPEJPT Z B RVÏ SFTQPOEÓBO TJ FTUBCBO WJODVMBEPT DPO MB QPMÓUJDB JOUFSOB EF MPT QBÓTFT PSHBOJ[BEPSFT P DPO DPOnJDUPT JOUFSOBDJPOBMFT DØNP SFQFSDVUJFSPO FO MPT KVFHPT RVÏ DPOTFDVFODJBT UVWJFSPO

13


SECCIÓN 2 Estado, democracia y gobierno 'VOEBEPS Z QSJNFS EJSFDUPS EFM .VTFP )JTUØSJDP /BDJPOBM "EPMGP $BSSBO[B GVF VOP EF MPT QSJODJQBMFT QSPEVDUPSFT EF MB IJTUPSJPHSBGÓB OBDJPOBM FTUP FT VO SFMBUP RVF EJFSB GPSNB B MPT QSJNFSPT B×PT EF MB 1BUSJB Z SPTUSP B TVT QSØDFSFT RVF GVFSB DPNÞO B UPEPT MPT BSHFOUJOPT Z FTUVWJFSB B UPOP DPO MPT UJFNQPT GVOEBDJPOBMFT EFM &TUBEP OBDJØO &M .VTFP )JTUØSJDP /BDJPOBM GVF GVOEBEP B mOFT EFM TJHMP XIX, FO FM NBSDP EF MB DPOTPMJEBDJØO EFM &TUBEP OBDJØO DPO FM PCKFUJWP EF HVBSEBS MB NFNPSJB EF MB 3FWPMVDJØO EF .BZP Z EF MBT (VFSSBT EF MB *OEFQFOEFODJB %FTEF TVT JOJDJPT TF PSJFOUØ B MB SFVOJØO Z QSPEVDDJØO EF VOB JDPOPHSBGÓB QBUSJØUJDB DPO mOFT QPMÓUJDPT Z QFEBHØHJDPT 4F USBUBCB EF mKBS FO DPOTPOBODJB DPO MB IJTUPSJPHSBGÓB MJCFSBM MPT IFDIPT Z QFSTPOBKFT RVF DPOTUJUVJSÓBO OVFTUSB IJTUPSJB )FDIPT Z QFSTPOBKFT RVF GVFSPO TFMFDDJPOBEPT PSHBOJ[BEPT FO VOB OBSSBUJWB F JOUFSQSFUBEPT QPS RVJFOFT TFOUBSPO MBT CBTFT EF FTB IJTUPSJPHSBGÓB QSJODJQBMNFOUF #BSUPMPNÏ .JUSF Z 7JDFOUF 'JEFM -ØQF[ &O MB Galería de las Celebridades Argentinas .JUSF FYQMJDJUB FTB JOUFODJØO -B IJTUPSJB BSHFOUJOB IB TJEP GFDVOEB FO IPNCSFT OPUBCMFT <y> -B HMPSJB EF FTPT IPNCSFT FT MB NÈT SJDB IFSFODJB EFM QVFCMP BSHFOUJOP Z TBMWBS EFM PMWJEP TV WJEB Z TVT GBDDJPOFT FT SFDPHFS Z VUJMJ[BS FTB IFSFODJB FO OVFTUSP IPOPS Z OVFTUSP QSPWFDIP &O FTBT WJEBT FODPOUSBSÈ MB HFOFSBDJØO BDUVBM NPEFMPT EJHOPT EF JNJUBSTF &O MPT TVDFTPT NFNPSBCMFT RVF FMMBT SFDVFSEFO FODPOUSBSÈ FM IJTUPSJBEPS GVUVSP UFNBT EJHOPT EF TVT NFEJUBDJPOFT BVTUFSBT &O TVT OPCMFT mTPOPNÓBT CVTDBSÈ BMHÞO EÓB FM QJODFM Z FM CVSJM EFM BSUJTUB UJQPT EJHOPT EF JONPSUBMJ[BSTF FO MJFO[PT FO NÈSNPMFT Z FO CSPODFT &M .)/ DPNQMFNFOUØ B QBSUJS EF MB DPOGPSNBDJØO Z FYIJCJDJØO EF MB DPMFDDJØO FTB WJTJØO EF MB IJTUPSJB OBDJPOBM Z TF PDVQØ EF USBOTNJUJSMB " MPT PCKFUPT EF HSBO GVFS[B TJNCØMJDB RVF "EPMGP $BSSBO[B oQSJNFS EJSFDUPS EFM NVTFPo SFVOJØ TJTUFNÈUJDBNFOUF TF TVNBSPO QJOUVSBT Z FTDVMUVSBT RVF GVFSPO BERVJSJEBT SFDJCJEBT FO EPOBDJØO P FODBSHBEBT B EJWFSTPT BSUJTUBT %ÏDBEBT NÈT UBSEF FO NFEJP EFM HSBO DPTNPQPMJUJTNP EBEP QPS MB JONJHSBDJØO NBTJWB FM NVTFP UVWP VO QBQFM GVOEBNFOUBM FO MB DPOTPMJEBDJØO EF VOB JEFOUJEBE DPNÞO VOB NBOFSB EF DPODFCJS Z WJWJS iMB BSHFOUJOJEBEw B GVFS[B EF CPSSBS MBT JEFOUJEBEFT QBSUJDVMBSFT &TUF QSPDFTP RVF DPNP TBCFNPT TF MMFWØ B DBCP HFOFSBOEP VOB TVFSUF EF MJUVSHJB QBUSJØUJDB VOB HBMFSÓB EF FTDFOBT Z QFSTPOBKFT RVF DPOTUJUVZFSBO MB JNBHFO NJTNB EF MB QBUSJB TF EFTQMFHØ NBUFSJBMNFOUF FO MBT TBMBT EFM .)/ <y> <y> 5BNCJÏO DPO NPUJWP EFM $FOUFOBSJP MB UBSFB EF $BSSBO[B TF JOUFOTJmDØ &O QPS FKFNQMP FODBSHB BM QJOUPS DIJMFOP 4VCFSDBTFBVY USFT EF MBT QJOUVSBT NÈT SFQSFTFOUBUJWBT EF MB JDPOPHSBGÓB IJTUØSJDB BSHFOUJOB El Cabildo Abierto del 22 de mayo de 1810, Mariano Moreno en su mesa de trabajo y Ensayo del Himno Nacional en casa de M. S. de Thompson […]

Actividades 1. {2VÏ TJHOJmDB MB FYQSFTJØO &TUBEP OBDJØO Z DØNP TF DPOTUSVZØ MB OBDJØO BSHFOUJOB 2. #VTDÈ EBUPT CJPHSÈmDPT EF #BSUPMPNÏ .JUSF Z "EPMGP $BSSBO[B {2VÏ SFMBDJØO UVWJFSPO DPO MB IJTUPSJB BSHFOUJOB 3. " QBSUJS EF MP RVF TF×BMB FM UFYUP {DVÈOEP Z QPS RVÏ MB UBSFB EFM .VTFP )JTUØSJDP /BDJPOBM GVF DPCSBOEP NBZPS SFMFWBODJB 4. {$VÈMFT GVFSPO MBT FTDFOBT IJTUØSJDBT RVF FMJHJØ $BSSBO[B QBSB SFQSPEVDJS FO JNÈHFOFT {1PS RVÏ DSFÏT RVF MBT FMJHJØ 5. *OWFTUJHÈ MBT DJSDVOTUBODJBT IJTUØSJDBT EF FTUBT USFT FTDFOBT FT EFDJS TJ FYJTUJFSPO FO SFBMJEBE Z EF IBCFS TJEP BTÓ TJ GVFSPO TJNJMBSFT B MBT SFQSFTFOUBEBT

14

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

i&M NVTFP Z MB FTDVFMB -JHBEPT QFSP TVFMUPT 6OB QFSTQFDUJWB EF USBCBKP DPO MBT FTDVFMBT FO FM .VTFP )JTUØSJDP /BDJPOBMw 1SFTFOUBEP FO FM 9*9 &ODVFOUSP &EVDBUJWP i&M .VTFP Z MB &TDVFMBw TFQUJFNCSF EF SFBMJ[BEP FO FM .VTFP EFM #BODP 1SPWJODJB EF #VFOPT "JSFT «SFB EF "DDJØO &EVDBUJWB Z &YUFOTJØO $VMUVSBM EFM .)/ %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX GBDFCPPL DPN OPUFT NVTFP IJTUPSJDP OBDJPOBM BSHFOUJOB FM NVTFP Z MB FTDVFMB MJHBEPT QFSP TVFMUPT VOB QFSTQFDUJWB EF USBCBKP DPO MBT FT <DPOTVMUBEP FM >


El rostro de Moreno "EPMGP $BSSBO[B FMJHF B .BSJBOP .PSFOP DPNP FM QSPUBHPOJTUB QPS FYDFMFODJB EF MPT EÓBT EF NBZP EF Z IBDF QJOUBS VO SFUSBUP B JNBHFO Z TFNFKBO[B EF TV JEFBM D D /PW EF 4F×PS % 1FESP 4VCFSDBTFBVY &SSB[VSJ[ .J FTUJNBEP TF×PS Z BNJHP

Mariano Moreno en su mesa de trabajo, 1FESP 4VCFSDBTFBVY

%F BDVFSEP DPO OVFTUSB DPOWFSTBDJØO EF BZFS NVDIP NF DPNQMBDFSÓB RVF 6E TF BOJNBTF B IBDFS VO SFUSBUP BM ØMFP EFM EPDUPS .BSJBOP .PSFOP EJHOP EF ÏM Z EFM DFOUFOBSJP EF NBZP 1BSÏDFNF RVF QPESÓB SFQSFTFOUBSMP EF DVFSQP FOUFSP TFOUBEP FO TV NFTB EF USBCBKP EF OPDIF FO BDUJUVE EF FTDSJCJS BMHÞO BTVOUP HSBWF Z RVF MF NVFTUSF NFEJUBUJWP MP RVF EFCB SFQPTBS TV QMVNB 5FOHP FMFNFOUPT RVF MF TFSWJSÓBO QBSB FTF DVBESP Z FT SFDPOPDJFOEP TV DBQBDJEBE Z FNQF×P DBTJ NF SFTPMWFSÓB B BTFHVSBSMF B mSNBSMF SFDPOPDJNJFOUP FM WBMPS RVF 6E QJEB EF RVF IFDIP B TBUJTGBDDJØO OP GBMUBSÈ DPO RVÏ BCPOBSMP -P TBMVEB TV BGFDUVPTP BNJHP Z T T GEP "EPMGP $BSSBO[B

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

.)/ Libro de Notas III, de 1904 a 1910, folios

'VÏ FM BMNB EFM HPCJFSOP EF MB 3FWPMVDJØO EF .BZP TV OFSWJP FM FTUBEJTUB EFM HSVQP EJTUJOHVJEP RVF NBOFKBOEP MB OBWF BSSFNFUJØ DPOUSB FM BCTPMVUJTNP Z MB EVEB BOTJPTP EF BMDBO[BS FM PCKFUJWP EF TVT BOIFMPT Z EF TV EFTUJOP .PSFOP GVÏ MB CSÞKVMB Z FM RVF BTJØ FM UJNØO UBNCJÏO DPNP RVF FSB FM NÈT GVFSUF Z FM NÈT DBQB[ EF MPT RVF JCBO È EJSJHJSMB &M EF TFQUJFNCSF EF OBDJØ FO #VFOPT "JSFT %PDUPS FO MFZFT EF MB 6OJWFSTJEBE EF $IVRVJTBDB FKFSDÓB DPO CSJMMP MB QSPGFTJØO FO TV DJVEBE OBUBM EFTEF Z FO MF MMBNØ È MB FTDFOB QÞCMJDB FM DMBNPS EF MPT IBDFOEBEPT Z MBCSBEPSFT RVF MF OPNCSBSPO BQPEFSBEP QBSB RVF FYQVTJFTF MBT SB[POFT RVF KVTUJmDBTFO MB MJCFSUBE EF DPNFSDJP UBO SFTJTUJEB QPS MPT NPOPQPMJTUBT RVF FSBO MBT FOUJEBEFT EF MB sociedad colonial.

i&TF NPOVNFOUP JNQFSFDFEFSP EFM HFOJP EF TV BVUPS oEJDF .JUSFo FO RVF MB WBMFOUÓB EFM MFOHVBKF DBNQFB È MB QBS EF MBT NÈT TBOBT JEFBT FDPOØNJDBT GVÏ MB A3FQSFTFOUBDJØO FO RVF TF×BMØ DPO FMPDVFODJB MB KVTUJDJB EF MB TPMJDJUVE EF MPT RVF FSB FDP DPO SB[POBNJFOUPT Z EFNPTUSBDJØO EF MPT CJFOFT RVF FTB MJCFSUBE USBFSÓBw &M WJSSFZ BDDFEJØ Z FTB GSBORVJDJB RVF JNQPSUBCB VO QSPHSFTP GVÏ UBNCJÏO VOB EF WFOUBKBT RVF HBOBSPO MPT RVF EFTFBCBO MB MJCFSUBE QPMÓUJDB RVF TFSÓB TV DPOTFDVFODJB : DVBOEP FTB IPSB WJOP FM QVFCMP SFDPSEØ È TV HSBO DBNQFØO QSPQPOJÏOEPMP QBSB TFDSFUBSJP EF MB KVOUB RVF EFCÓB HPCFSOBS FO SFFNQMB[P EFM SFQSFTFOUBOUF EF MPT SFZFT CARRANZA "EPMGP 1 La Junta Gubernativa de 1810 #VFOPT "JSFT TJO NFODJØO FEJUPSJBM %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX CJCMJPUFDB PSH BS MJCSPT QEG <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. {$VÈM FT MB JNBHFO RVF "EPMGP $BSSBO[B QSFUFOEF DSFBS EF .PSFOP 2. -FÏ FM UFYUP DPNQMFUP EF MB TFNCMBO[B RVF FTDSJCF EF .PSFOP FO FM link DJUBEP -VFHP CVTDÈ VOB CJPHSBGÓB RVF QSFTFOUF VOB JNBHFO EJGFSFOUF EFM QSØDFS EF .BZP Z DPNQBSBMBT 3. " QBSUJS EF MP RVF MFÓTUF F JOWFTUJHBTUF {QPS RVÏ DSFÏT RVF $BSSBO[B NBOEB QJOUBS B .PSFOP BTÓ

15


Entrevista: Polรญtica y trabajo Sobre la OIT -B 0*5 FT VOB BHFODJB FTQFDJBMJ[BEB EF MB 0SHBOJ[BDJร O EF MBT /BDJPOFT 6OJEBT 4V USBCBKP B NFOVEP PSJFOUB Z FONBSDB MBT QPMร UJDBT EF &TUBEP EF MPT QBร TFT EFM NVOEP TVT MFHJTMBDJPOFT SFTQFDUJWBT Z MB MBCPS EF MBT PSHBOJ[BDJPOFT EF MPT USBCBKBEPSFT -B 0SHBOJ[BDJร O *OUFSOBDJPOBM EFM 5SBCBKP 0*5 FTUร DPOTBHSBEB B MB QSPNPDJร O EF PQPSUVOJEBEFT EF USBCBKP EFDFOUF Z QSPEVDUJWP QBSB NVKFSFT Z IPNCSFT FO DPOEJDJPOFT EF MJCFSUBE JHVBMEBE TFHVSJEBE Z EJHOJEBE IVNBOB 4VT PCKFUJWPT QSJODJQBMFT TPO QSPNPWFS MPT EFSFDIPT MBCPSBMFT GPNFOUBS PQPSUVOJEBEFT EF FNQMFP EJHOBT NFKPSBS MB QSPUFDDJร O TPDJBM Z GPSUBMFDFS FM EJร MPHP BM BCPSEBS UFNBT SFMBDJPOBEPT DPO FM USBCBKP

B MPT JOEJWJEVPT TVT GBNJMJBT Z DPNVOJEBEFT 4JO FNCBSHP FTUF QSPHSFTP FTUร WJODVMBEP DPO VO USBCBKP RVF TFB EFDFOUF &M USBCBKP EFDFOUF SFTVNF MBT BTQJSBDJPOFT EF MBT QFSTPOBT EVSBOUF TV WJEB MBCPSBM Tripartismo y diรกlogo social -B 0*5 FT MB ร OJDB BHFODJB EF DBSร DUFS iUSJQBSUJUPw EF MBT /BDJPOFT 6OJEBT ZB RVF SFร OF SFQSFTFOUBOUFT EF HPCJFSOPT FNQMFBEPSFT Z USBCBKBEPSFT QBSB MB FMBCPSBDJร O DPOKVOUB EF QPMร UJDBT Z QSPHSBNBT &TUB TJOHVMBS GPSNB EF MPHSBS BDVFSEPT EB VOB WFOUBKB B MB 0*5 BM JODPSQPSBS FM DPOPDJNJFOUP EFM iNVOEP SFBMw TPCSF FNQMFP Z USBCBKP

"M QSPNPWFS MB KVTUJDJB TPDJBM Z MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT Z MBCPSBMFT SFDPOPDJEPT FO FM ร NCJUP JOUFSOBDJPOBM MB 0*5 QFSTJTUF FO TV NJTJร O GVOEBEPSB MB QB[ MBCPSBM FT FTFODJBM QBSB MB QSPTQFSJEBE &O MB BDUVBMJEBE MB 0*5 GBWPSFDF MB Normas Internacionales del Trabajo DSFBDJร O EF USBCBKP EFDFOUF Z MBT DPOEJDJPOFT -B 0*5 FT MB JOTUJUVDJร O NVOEJBM SFTQPOTBCMF MBCPSBMFT Z FDPOร NJDBT RVF QFSNJUBO B USBCBKBEPSFT Z B FNQMFBEPSFT TV QBSUJDJQBDJร O EF MB FMBCPSBDJร O Z TVQFSWJTJร O EF MBT /PSNBT FO MB QB[ EVSBEFSB MB QSPTQFSJEBE Z FM *OUFSOBDJPOBMFT EFM 5SBCBKP "M USBCBKBS KVOUP DPO MPT QBร TFT NJFNCSP MB 0*5 CVTDB HBSBOUJ[BS progreso. RVF MBT OPSNBT EFM USBCBKP TFBO SFTQFUBEBT Orรญgenes e historia UBOUP FO TVT QSJODJQJPT DPNP FO MB QSร DUJDB -B 0*5 GVF GVOEBEB FO EFTQVร T EF VOB HVFSSB EFTUSVDUJWB CBTBEB FO VOB WJTJร O TFHร O Superar la pobreza mediante el trabajo MB DVBM VOB QB[ EVSBEFSB Z VOJWFSTBM TPMP QVFEF -B QPCSF[B UPEBWร B FTUร BSSBJHBEB Z TF TFS BMDBO[BEB DVBOEP FTUร GVOEBNFOUBEB FO FM FYUJFOEF B MP MBSHP EFM NVOEP FO EFTBSSPMMP Z USBUP EFDFOUF EF MPT USBCBKBEPSFT &O MB 0*5 FO BMHVOPT QBร TFT FO USBOTJDJร O 4F FTUJNB RVF TF DPOWJSUJร FO MB QSJNFSB BHFODJB FTQFDJBMJ[BEB FO MB BDUVBMJEBE DFSDB EF NJMMPOFT EF QFSTPOBT FO FM NVOEP WJWFO DPO FM FRVJWBMFOUF EF MB 0/6 EF NFOPT EF Eร MBSFT BM Eร B -B 0*5 DPOTJEFSB La visiรณn de trabajo decente de la OIT RVF MB Wร B QSJODJQBM QBSB TBMJS EF MB QPCSF[B FT &M USBCBKP FT GVOEBNFOUBM QBSB FM CJFOFTUBS FM USBCBKP EF MBT QFSTPOBT "EFNร T EF QSPWFFS JOHSFTPT FM USBCBKP QVFEF DPOUSJCVJS DPO VO QSPHSFTP 0*5 i"DFSDB EF MB 0*5w %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX JMP PSH HMPCBM "CPVU@UIF@*-0 MBOH FT JOEFY IUN <DPOTVMUBEP FM TPDJBM Z FDPOร NJDP Nร T BNQMJP GPSUBMFDJFOEP

Actividades 1. )BDร VO TFHVJNJFOUP FO MPT NFEJPT QFSJPEร TUJDPT B UV BMDBODF EF JOGPSNBDJร O SFMBUJWB B MB 0*5 Z TJOUFUJ[ร FO VO DVBESP TVT QSJODJQBMFT BDDJPOFT FMBCPSBDJร O EF SFQPSUFT JOGPSNFT FUDร UFSB 2. *OWFTUJHร FO MB Qร HJOB EF MB 0*5 DVร MFT TPO MPT UFNBT EFTUBDBEPT EF TV BHFOEB %F FMMPT FMFHร VOP F JOWFTUJHร RVร FTUร QBTBOEP BM SFTQFDUP FO OVFTUSP QBร T SFDPQJMBOEP JOGPSNBDJร O SFMBDJPOBEB FO MPT NFEJPT QFSJPEร TUJDPT RVF UFOHBT B UV BMDBODF HSร GJDPT V POMJOF 3. &O FTUB EJSFDDJร O WBT B FODPOUSBS VO JOGPSNF DPO GPUPT RVF SFTVNF MB WJEB EF MB 0*5 FTUร FO JOHMร T IUUQ XXX JMP PSH QVCMJD TQBOJTI DFOUVSZ IJTUPSZ@JO@QIPUPT JOEFY IUN 4. " QBSUJS EF ร M Z CVTDBOEP JOGPSNBDJร O FO MB IJTUPSJB EF MB "SHFOUJOB BSNร VOB DSPOPMPHร B DPO JNร HFOFT P VOB Mร OFB EF UJFNQP QPEร T VTBS 5JNFMJOF V PUSP QSPHSBNB TJNJMBS DPOUBOEP RVร QBTBCB FO MBT NJTNBT GFDIBT FO OVFTUSP QBร T FO FM ร NCJUP EF MB MFHJTMBDJร O MB QPMร UJDB Z MPT EFSFDIPT MBCPSBMFT

16

ยฉ Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

>


Trabajo decente y tripartismo: dos conceptos clave -BT EFmOJDJPOFT EF USBCBKP EFDFOUF Z FM USJQBSUJTNP WJTUBT B USBWÏT EF EPT UFYUPT RVF QFSNJUFO DPNQSFOEFS FM FTUBEP BDUVBM EF MBT DVFTUJPOFT SFMBDJPOBEBT DPO MPT EFSFDIPT MBCPSBMFT i&M PCKFUJWP QSJNPSEJBM EF MB 0*5 FT QSPNPWFS PQPSUVOJEBEFT QBSB RVF NVKFSFT Z IPNCSFT QVFEBO PCUFOFS VO USBCBKP EFDFOUF Z QSPEVDUJWP FO DPOEJDJPOFT EF MJCFSUBE JHVBMEBE TFHVSJEBE Z EJHOJEBE IVNBOBw +VBO 4PNBWJB EJSFDUPS HFOFSBM EF MB 0*5

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

&M USBCBKP EFDFOUF SFTVNF MBT BTQJSBDJPOFT EF MBT QFSTPOBT FO TV WJEB MBCPSBM BTQJSBDJPOFT FO SFMBDJØO B PQPSUVOJEBEFT F JOHSFTPT EFSFDIPT WP[ Z SFDPOPDJNJFOUP FTUBCJMJEBE GBNJMJBS Z EFTBSSPMMP QFSTPOBM KVTUJDJB F JHVBMEBE EF HÏOFSP -BT EJWFSTBT EJNFOTJPOFT EFM USBCBKP EFDFOUF TPO QJMBSFT EF MB QB[ FO MBT DPNVOJEBEFT Z FO MB TPDJFEBE &M USBCBKP EFDFOUF SFnFKB MBT QSFPDVQBDJPOFT EF HPCJFSOPT USBCBKBEPSFT Z FNQMFBEPSFT RVF EBO B MB 0*5 TV TJOHVMBS JEFOUJEBE USJQBSUJUB &M USBCBKP EFDFOUF QVFEF TFS TJOUFUJ[BEP FO DVBUSP PCKFUJWPT FTUSBUÏHJDPT QSJODJQJPT Z EFSFDIPT GVOEBNFOUBMFT FO FM USBCBKP Z OPSNBT MBCPSBMFT JOUFSOBDJPOBMFT PQPSUVOJEBEFT EF FNQMFP F JOHSFTPT QSPUFDDJØO Z TFHVSJEBE TPDJBM Z EJÈMPHP TPDJBM Z USJQBSUJTNP &TUPT PCKFUJWPT UJFOFO WBMJEF[ QBSB UPEPT MPT USBCBKBEPSFT NVKFSFT Z IPNCSFT FO MB FDPOPNÓB GPSNBM F JOGPSNBM FO USBCBKPT BTBMBSJBEPT P BVUØOPNPT FO FM DBNQP JOEVTUSJB Z PmDJOB FO TVT DBTBT P FO MB DPNVOJEBE &M USBCBKP EFDFOUF FT GVOEBNFOUBM FO FM

<y> -B 0*5 BQPZB FM USJQBSUJTNP FO MPT &TUBEPT NJFNCSP NFEJBOUF MB QSPNPDJØO EFM EJÈMPHP TPDJBM FO FM EJTF×P Z MB BQMJDBDJØO EF FTUSBUFHJBT OBDJPOBMFT -BT DPOEJDJPOFT EF FNQMFP KVTUBT FM USBCBKP EFDFOUF Z VO EFTBSSPMMP RVF CFOFmDJF B UPEPT OP QVFEFO TFS BMDBO[BEPT TJO FM DPOTFOUJNJFOUP Z FM FTGVFS[P EF USBCBKBEPSFT FNQMFBEPSFT Z HPCJFSOPT $PO FM mO EF SFTQBMEBS FTUF FTGVFS[P VOP EF MPT PCKFUJWPT FTUSBUÏHJDPT EF MB 0*5 FT FM SFGPS[BNJFOUP EFM

FTGVFS[P QPS SFEVDJS MB QPCSF[B Z FT VO NFEJP QBSB MPHSBS VO EFTBSSPMMP FRVJUBUJWP JODMVTJWP Z TPTUFOJCMF -B 0*5 USBCBKB FO FM EFTBSSPMMP EF FOGPRVFT PSJFOUBEPT IBDJB FM USBCBKP EFDFOUF FO MBT QPMÓUJDBT TPDJBMFT Z FDPOØNJDBT FO DPMBCPSBDJØO DPO MBT QSJODJQBMFT JOTUJUVDJPOFT Z SFQSFTFOUBOUFT EFM TJTUFNB NVMUJMBUFSBM Z MB FDPOPNÓB HMPCBM 1BSB MPHSBS FM QSPHSFTP TPO OFDFTBSJBT BDDJPOFT B OJWFM NVOEJBM -B 0*5 EFTBSSPMMB VOB BHFOEB QBSB MB DPNVOJEBE EFM USBCBKP SFQSFTFOUBEB QPS TVT NBOEBOUFT USJQBSUJUPT DPO FM mO EF NPWJMJ[BS TVT DPOTJEFSBCMFT SFDVSTPT QBSB DSFBS FTBT PQPSUVOJEBEFT Z DPMBCPSBS FO MB SFEVDDJØO Z FMJNJOBDJØO EF MB QPCSF[B &M 1SPHSBNB EF 5SBCBKP %FDFOUF BQPSUB MBT CBTFT QBSB VO NBSDP EF EFTBSSPMMP HMPCBM NÈT KVTUP Z FTUBCMF -B 0*5 PGSFDF BQPZP B USBWÏT EF QSPHSBNBT OBDJPOBMFT EF USBCBKP EFDFOUF EFTBSSPMMBEPT FO DPMBCPSBDJØO DPO MPT NBOEBOUFT EF MB 0*5 -BT QSJPSJEBEFT Z PCKFUJWPT TF EFmOFO EFOUSP EFM NBSDP EF EFTBSSPMMP OBDJPOBM Z DPO FM QSPQØTJUP EF DPNCBUJS MPT NÈT HSBWFT EÏmDJUT EF USBCBKP EFDFOUF B USBWÏT EF QSPHSBNBT FmDJFOUFT RVF BCBSDBO DBEB VOP EF MPT PCKFUJWPT FTUSBUÏHJDPT OIT i5SBCBKP EFDFOUF QBSB UPEPTw %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX JMP PSH HMPCBM "CPVU@UIF@*-0 .BJOQJMMBST 8IBUJT%FDFOU8PSL MBOH FT JOEFY IUN <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

EJÈMPHP FOUSF TVT NBOEBOUFT USJQBSUJUBT "ZVEB B HPCJFSOPT Z B PSHBOJ[BDJPOFT EF FNQMFBEPSFT Z USBCBKBEPSFT B FTUBCMFDFS SFMBDJPOFT MBCPSBMFT TØMJEBT B BEBQUBS MB MFHJTMBDJØO MBCPSBM QBSB IBDFS GSFOUF B SFUPT FDPOØNJDPT Z TPDJBMFT Z B NFKPSBS MB BENJOJTUSBDJØO EFM USBCBKP <y> 0*5 i5SJQBSUJTNPw %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX JMP PSH HMPCBM "CPVU@UIF@*-0 4USVDUVSF USJQBSUJTN MBOH FT JOEFY IUN <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. {$VÈMFT TPO MBT DBSBDUFSÓTUJDBT EFM USBCBKP EFDFOUF TFHÞO FM UFYUP 2. *OWFTUJHÈ FO MPT NFEJPT B UV BMDBODF OPUJDJBT RVF FO FM NBSDP EF MB "SHFOUJOB FTUÏO SFMBDJPOBEBT DPO SFTPMVDJPOFT NFEJEBT P QPMÓUJDBT EF &TUBEP RVF BQVOUFO BM USBCBKP EFDFOUF 3. {2VÏ JNQMJDB FM USJQBSUJTNP Z QPS RVÏ DSFÏT RVF FT JNQPSUBOUF FTUF QMBOUFP QBSB SFTPMWFS Z USBUBS MB QSPCMFNÈUJDB MBCPSBM

17


SECCIร N 3 Ciudadanรญa, participaciรณn y organizaciรณn polรญtica -B DJVEBEBOร B DPNP DPOTUSVDDJร O IJTUร SJDB QSPEVDUP EF MB BDDJร O QPMร UJDB TF NBOJGJFTUB EF Nร MUJQMFT NBOFSBT 6OB RVF BUBร F BM ร NCJUP MBCPSBM FTUร SFQSFTFOUBEB QPS FM .PWJNJFOUP /BDJPOBM EF 'ร CSJDBT 3FDVQFSBEBT QPS MPT 5SBCBKBEPSFT 6OP EF TVT DBTPT Nร T FNCMFNร UJDPT FM EF 'BTJOQBU FY DFSร NJDB ;BOร O GVF FM UFNB EF VO EPDVNFOUBM RVF BEFNร T EF TFS VO SFHJTUSP EF FTUBT FYQFSJFODJBT EB UFTUJNPOJP EF TVT EJGJDVMUBEFT Z TVT QSPHSFTPT 5BNCJร O QMBOUFB VO SJDP EJร MPHP FOUSF MPT DJOFBTUBT Z TVT TVKFUPT MPT USBCBKBEPSFT RVF JOUFOUBNPT SFQSPEVDJS B USBWร T EF FTUPT UFYUPT

Corazรณn de fรกbrica (Ernesto Ardito y Virna Molina, Argentina, 2008)

Tratamiento &TUB QFMร DVMB FT VO mMN RVF TF DPOUSBQPOF B MPT USBEJDJPOBMFT EPDVNFOUBMFT EF GPSNBUP UFMFWJTJWP <y> -B Dร NBSB OPT JOUSPEVDF FO MB JOUJNJEBE EFM GVODJPOBNJFOUP EF VOB Gร CSJDB TJO QBUSPOFT QBSB DPNQSFOEFS B QBSUJS EF MPT DPOnJDUPT DPUJEJBOPT RVF BMMร TVDFEFO Dร NP TF PSHBOJ[BO MB QSPEVDDJร O Z MB SFTJTUFODJB QPMร UJDB -BT TJUVBDJPOFT TPO EF HSBO JOUFOTJEBE ESBNร UJDB Z FYQMPSBO QSPGVOEBNFOUF FM VOJWFSTP EF MBT SFMBDJPOFT IVNBOBT EFM HSVQP Z EF MPT DPOnJDUPT JOUFSOPT EF MPT QFSTPOBKFT -B BSJEF[ EF MB FTUFQB BSDJMMPTB FM FTUSร QJUP EFM WJFOUP FM JNQMBDBCMF TPM MB BMJFOBDJร O EF MBT Nร RVJOBT GVODJPOBOEP Z MB PQSFTJร O EF VO HPCJFSOP DPOTFSWBEPS Z WJPMFOUP GPSNBO VO FTDFOBSJP IPTUJM EPOEF TF EFTBSSPMMB MB MVDIB DFSBNJTUB

<y> " QBSUJS EF VOB Dร NBSB VCJDBEB FO FM Oร DMFP JOUFSOP EF DBEB TJUVBDJร O FM FTQFDUBEPS UJFOF MB QPTJCJMJEBE EF TFOUJS MP RVF TVDFEF DPNP VO QSPUBHPOJTUB Nร T <y> /P FYJTUF VO QVOUP EF WJTUB PCKFUJWP TPCSF MB IJTUPSJB TJOP Nร MUJQMFT NJSBEBT TVCKFUJWBT RVF EFTEF FM QFSTPOBKF DPMFDUJWP RVF JOUFHSBO MPT USBCBKBEPSFT EF MB Gร CSJDB BSNBO FM SPNQFDBCF[BT EF VO DPOnJDUP DPNQMFKP Z EJTQBSBO JOUFSSPHBOUFT FODPOUSBEPT Cรณmo se produjo %VSBOUF FM Bร P EFTBSSPMMBNPT OVFTUSP USBCBKP EF JOWFTUJHBDJร O Z HVJร O 1BSB FTUP SFBMJ[BNPT EPT WJBKFT B /FVRVร O DJVEBE EPOEF TF FODVFOUSB MB Gร CSJDB ;BOร O <y> 3FBMJ[BNPT FOUSFWJTUBT B QBSUJS EF MBT DVBMFT TFMFDDJPOBNPT B MPT QFSTPOBKFT QSJODJQBMFT Z TFDVOEBSJPT &TUBT OPT QFSNJUJFSPO UBNCJร O DPOPDFS MPT EJGFSFOUFT QVOUPT EF WJTUB EF MB FYQFSJFODJB Z QSPGVOEJ[BS TV EFTBSSPMMP IJTUร SJDP EFTEF FM BTQFDUP IVNBOP -B DPOWJWFODJB EFOUSP EF MB GBCSJDB OPT QPTJCJMJUร DPOPDFS DBEB BTQFDUP EF TV NPEP EF USBCBKP Z PSHBOJ[BDJร O *OEBHBS FO MB QFSTPOBMJEBE EF MPT QFSTPOBKFT Z FO TV NPEP EF SFMBDJPOBSTF Z BDUVBS "Tร DPNP UBNCJร O FODPOUSBS MBT TJUVBDJPOFT Z FTDFOBSJPT QPTJCMFT QBSB FM SPEBKF &O MPT ร MUJNPT NFTFT EFM Bร P UFSNJOBNPT EF FTDSJCJS FM HVJร O Z FODPOUSBNPT UBNCJร O FM QMBOUFP FTUร UJDP OBSSBUJWP Z SFBMJ[BUJWP QBSB MMFWBS B DBCP MB QFMร DVMB El rodaje 4F EJTFร ร VO QMBO EF SPEBKF EF EPT NFTFT EJWJEJEP FO DVBUSP VOJEBEFT EF KPSOBEBT DBEB VOB &O FM Bร P TF DPNQMFUBSPO FTUBT DVBUSP VOJEBEFT <y> 5SBT DBEB VOJEBE EF SPEBKF MB SFMBDJร O DPO MPT PCSFSPT TF GVF IBDJFOEP Nร T VOJEB $PNQSFOEJFOEP FMMPT MB JNQPSUBODJB EF FTUF USBCBKP BVNFOUBOEP TV DPOmBO[B Z OBUVSBMJ[BOEP MB QSFTFODJB EF MB Dร NBSB FO TVT BDUJWJEBEFT Z DPOnJDUPT DPUJEJBOPT <y> 4F mMNBSPO FO UPUBM IPSBT EF WJEFP <y> Corazรณn de fรกbrica. %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX DEGEPD DPN BS $%' $%' -"1&-*$6-" IUN <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

18

ยฉ Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

Sinopsis &M mMN WB JOEBHBOEP FO MB WJEB EF VO HSVQP EF PCSFSPT IPNCSFT Z NVKFSFT EF MB 1BUBHPOJB BSHFOUJOB RVF JOJDJBO VOB MVDIB QBSB GSFOBS MBT NVFSUFT Z MPT BDDJEFOUFT RVF TF QSPEVDFO FO MB Gร CSJDB EF DFSร NJDPT EPOEF USBCBKBO <y> &O VO QBร T QPCSF <y> MPT USBCBKBEPSFT EF DFSร NJDB ;BOร O EFDJEFO UPNBS MB QMBOUB DVBOEP FM EVFร P MB DJFSSB Z QPOFSMB B QSPEVDJS TJO KFGFT OJ QBUSPOFT "IPSB TF TJFOUFO MJCSFT IBO FODPOUSBOEP FO TV USBCBKP MB IFSSBNJFOUB QBSB DSFDFS IVNBOBNFOUF QFSP BM NJTNP UJFNQP EFCFO DBSHBS DPO VOB TFSJF EF SFTQPOTBCJMJEBEFT Z EFTBGร PT RVF VTVBMNFOUF TPO MB DBVTB EF HSBOEFT QFMFBT FOUSF FMMPT P DPOTJHP NJTNPT 5JFOFO RVF DBQBDJUBSTF Z TVQFSBSTF QBSB SFTPMWFS UPEBT MBT ร SFBT EF MB QSPEVDDJร O &ODPOUSBSPO FO MBT BTBNCMFBT EFNPDSร UJDBT FM NFKPS TJTUFNB EF PSHBOJ[BDJร O QBSB RVF UPEPT QVFEBO UPNBS MBT EFDJTJPOFT <y> MPHSBO BCSJS OVFWPT QVFTUPT EF USBCBKP "IPSB TPO USBCBKBEPSFT 4PO MB ร OJDB Gร CSJDB FO FM NVOEP RVF MPHSร MMFWBS BEFMBOUF VOB HFTUJร O PCSFSB EVSBOUF DVBUSP Bร PT <y>


Quiรฉnes son los obreros de Zanรณn

ยฉ Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

-PT PCSFSPT EF ;BOร O TPO VO HSVQP EF IPNCSFT Z NVKFSFT RVF USBCBKBO FO VOB EF MBT QMBOUBT EF DFSร NJDPT Nร T JNQPSUBOUFT EF 4VEBNร SJDB )PZ HFTUJPOBO MB Gร CSJDB FMMPT NJTNPT /P IBZ KFGFT OJ QBUSPOFT Z UPEPT SFDJCFO FM NJTNP TBMBSJP $VBOEP FNQF[BSPO MB MVDIB OP TF QSPQPOร BO UPNBS MB Gร CSJDB TJNQMFNFOUF EFGFOEFS TVT EFSFDIPT QPS FTP SFDVQFSBSPO MB $PNJTJร O *OUFSOB EF MB Gร CSJDB %F FTB NBOFSB MPHSBSPO GSFOBS MPT BDDJEFOUFT EJBSJPT Z MBT NVFSUFT BOVBMFT FO ;BOร O 5BNCJร O JNQJEJFSPO MPT EFTQJEPT NBTJWPT EF mO EF Bร P HFOFSBMNFOUF B MPT PCSFSPT Nร T BOUJHVPT Z FM NBMUSBUP VTVBM EFM QFSTPOBM KFSร SRVJDP IBDJB FM PCSFSP EF QMBOUB 1FSP FM NBZPS PCTUร DVMP QBSB BTFHVSBS CVFOBT DPOEJDJPOFT MBCPSBMFT FSB FM NJTNP TJOEJDBUP RVF FTUBCB NBOFKBEP QPS VO HSVQP EF CVSร DSBUBT IBDร B Nร T EF EJF[ Bร PT <y> MB OVFWB DPNJTJร O EF EFMFHBEPT MPHSร EFTBSUJDVMBS FTF Qร OJDP QTJDPMร HJDP Z BCSJS PUSB QFSTQFDUJWB QBSB FOUFOEFS MB SFBMJEBE <y> -B VOJEBE MB PSHBOJ[BDJร O Z MB GVFS[B IVNBOB EFM HSVQP DSFDJFSPO UFSSJCMFNFOUF QPSRVF MPT EFMFHBEPT VTBSPO VOB GPSNB EF PSHBOJ[BDJร O MB BTBNCMFB %F FTUF NPEP JODJUBCBO B UPEPT B QBSUJDJQBS FO MBT EFDJTJPOFT <y> $VBOEP MB CVSPDSBDJB EFTBQBSFDJร MB FNQSFTB RVF FSB RVJFO EJSJHร B B MB CVSPDSBDJB TBMJร GSPOUBMNFOUF B QFMFBS DPOUSB MPT PCSFSPT &M EVFร P EF ;BOร O RVFSร B DFSSBS MB QMBOUB EF DFSร NJDPT FO TVT EPT UFSDFSBT QBSUFT Z EFKBS GVODJPOBOEP TPMP FM TFDUPS RVF QSPEVDร B QPSDFMBOBUP <y> 1BSB MPT PCSFSPT FTP TJHOJmDBCB RVF TPMP EF MPT RVF FNQMFBCB FO FTF NPNFOUP MB DPNQBร ร B JCBO B DPOTFSWBS TVT QVFTUPT EF USBCBKP <y> -B MVDIB FOUSF MB DPNQBร ร B Z MPT PCSFSPT TF EJP BCJFSUBNFOUF : MB DPNVOJEBE TF FODPMVNOร EFUSร T EF MPT DFSBNJTUBT <y> -PT PCSFSPT OP

RVFSร BO SFDJCJS TFHVSPT EF EFTFNQMFP RVFSร BO NBOUFOFS TV GVFOUF EF USBCBKP Z FTUBCBO EJTQVFTUPT B EFGFOEFS FTF EFSFDIP IBTUB MBT ร MUJNBT DPOTFDVFODJBT ;BOร O DFSSร MB QMBOUB Z FTQFDVMร DPO FM EFTHBTUF EF MB MVDIB QBSB MVFHP WPMWFS F JNQMFNFOUBS TV QMBO <y> -PT PCSFSPT TF TPTUFOร BO FNPDJPOBMNFOUF VOPT B PUSPT QFSP TBCร BO RVF MB TJUVBDJร O OP QPEร B QSPMPOHBSTF QPS NVDIP UJFNQP Nร T 1PS FTP EFDJEJFSPO FOUSBS B MB QMBOUB Z QPOFSTF B QSPEVDJS DFSร NJDPT <y> -B QSVFCB EF GVFHP GVF DVBOEP IBCJMJUBSPO FM HBT B MPT IPSOPT RVF MB FNQSFTB IBCร B BOVMBEP VO UJFNQP BUSร T " QBSUJS EF FTF NPNFOUP FNQF[BSPO B RVFNBS DFSร NJDPT OVFWBNFOUF Z IBTUB IPZ FM DPSB[ร O EF Gร CSJDB OP TF EFUJFOF i$PSB[ร O EF Gร CSJDBw FT VOB ร SFB EF MB QMBOUB RVF GVODJPOB MBT IPSBT MPT Eร BT EFM Bร P %FTQVร T EF DVBUSP Bร PT EF HFTUJร O PCSFSB Z DVBUSP JOUFOUPT EF EFTBMPKP mOBMNFOUF MB KVTUJDJB UVWP RVF SFDPOPDFS MFHBMNFOUF MB DPPQFSBUJWB EFTQVร T EF RVF TF EFDSFUร MB RVJFCSB EFM FNQSFTBSJP %F MPT <PCSFSPT> RVF TF RVFEBSPO FO MBT DBSQBT SFTJTUJFOEP IPZ TPO 1VEJFSPO DBTJ EVQMJDBS MPT QVFTUPT EF USBCBKP FO VO QBร T EPOEF MBT Gร CSJDBT DJFSSBO EJBSJBNFOUF Z MB DSJTJT FDPOร NJDB IJ[P EFTBQBSFDFS QSร DUJDBNFOUF B MB DMBTF NFEJB 0SHBOJ[BO UPEB MB QSPEVDDJร O TJO KFGFT B USBWร T EFM Nร UPEP EF BTBNCMFB 5JFOFO QSPCMFNBT Z EFTBGร PT EJBSJPT QFSP BCSFO MB EJTDVTJร O BM DPOKVOUP Z USBUBO EF UFOFS MPT Nร UPEPT Nร T EFNPDSร UJDPT QPTJCMFT B MB IPSB de decidir. Corazรณn de fรกbrica %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX DEGEPD DPN BS $%' $%' 0#3&304 %& ;"/0/ IUN <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. 5SBUร EF WFS MB QFMร DVMB P BM NFOPT FM USร JMFS RVF TF QVFEF EFTDBSHBS EF IUUQ XXX DEGEPD DPN BS $%' $%' )0.& IUN 2. -Fร MPT UFYUPT TPCSF MB QFMร DVMB Z TV SPEBKF QSPQJBNFOUF EJDIPT Z UPNร OPUB EF Dร NP MPT EJSFDUPSFT EFTDSJCFO TV USBCBKP Eร OEF VCJDBSPO MB Dร NBSB DVร MFT FSBO MPT TPOJEPT RVF MMFHBCBO EFM FYUFSJPS Dร NP FSB FM QBJTBKF RVF MPT SPEFBCB FUD 1FOTร RVร SFMBDJร O UJFOFO FTUPT FMFNFOUPT DPO MB IJTUPSJB RVF FTUร DPOUBOEP MB QFMร DVMB 1BSB FTP IBDร VOB Tร OUFTJT EF FTUB IJTUPSJB EFTUBDBOEP TVT QSJODJQBMFT DBSBDUFSร TUJDBT 3. #VTDร JOGPSNBDJร O TPCSF FTUF DBTP FO Qร HJOBT RVF OP TFBO MB EF MB QFMร DVMB OJ MB EF MB Gร CSJDB QBSB WFS RVร PUSPT FMFNFOUPT QPEร T TVNBS B MB IJTUPSJB EFTEF PUSPT QVOUPT EF WJTUB

19


Entrevista: Política y humor 4FSHJP -BOHFS Z %BNJÈO 4DBMFSBOEJ IBCMBO EF MB JNQPSUBODJB RVF UVWP MB SFWJTUB Humor FO MPT B×PT EF MB EJDUBEVSB NJMJUBS &O FTUPT UFYUPT TF QVFEF FODPOUSBS NÈT JOGPSNBDJØO TPCSF FTB QVCMJDBDJØO Z TVT DPOGMJDUPT DPO FM HPCJFSOP EF FOUPODFT &O FM UFYUP EF FTUB QÈHJOB "OESÏT $BTDJPMJ GVOEBEPS Z EJSFDUPS EF Humor OPT IBCMB EF MB SFWJTUB

QPSRVF FSBO OFOFT <y>w o{&O RVÏ NPNFOUP TF EJP DVFOUB EF RVF con Humor QBTBCB BMHP JNQPSUBOUF o$VBOEP FNQF[BNPT B SFDJCJS DVBSFOUB DBSUBT QPS EÓB EF UPEP FM QBÓT : DVBOEP OPT EJNPT DVFOUB EF RVF QPEÓBNPT TFHVJS BWBO[BOEP BVO TBCJFOEP DØNP IBCÓB SFBDDJPOBEP )BSHVJOEFHVZ $VBOEP UFOÓBNPT VO QSPCMFNB WPMWÓBNPT BUSÈT Z VTÈCBNPT B MB GBSÈOEVMB %FTQVÏT WPMWÓBNPT B MPT NJMJUBSFT NF[DMÈOEPMPT DPO MB GBSÈOEVMB Z BTÓ &SB QFOTBS UPEP FM UJFNQP DØNP TF QPEÓBO EFDJS MBT DPTBT DØNP HBNCFUFBS B MB DFOTVSB FTF FSB OVFTUSP USBCBKP : EFTQVÏT BMHVOPT DPNP 7JVUJ P <3PCFSUP> 'POUBOBSSPTB USBÓBO MP RVF MFT SFDIB[BCBO QPS BVUPDFOTVSB FO Clarín, por FKFNQMP o3FTQFDUP EFM GBNPTP TFDVFTUSP EFM OÞNFSP MMBNB MB BUFODJØO RVF BOUFT IVCJFSBO QBTBEP UBQBT NÈT DPNQSPNFUJEBT o&T RVF TF DBOTBSPO &OUSF MPT NJMJUBSFT IBCÓB VO HSVQP RVF JOTJTUÓB UPEP FM UJFNQP FO QSPIJCJSMB Z PUSP HSVQP RVF MP QBSØ &O PDUVCSF EFM JOUFOUBSPO DFSSBSMB Z MPT RVF TF PQVTJFSPO GVFSPO MPT QPMÓUJDPT <y> &O FM OP BHVBOUBSPO NÈT Z GVFSPO B TFDVFTUSBS DVBMRVJFSB MB RVF UPDØ 4F MPHSØ JNQSJNJS NJM FKFNQMBSFT Z NJM RVF JCBO BM *OUFSJPS GVFSPO QBSBEPT QPS MB QPMJDÓB […] Humor OP FSB VOB SFWJTUB EF J[RVJFSEB OJ DPNVOJTUB &SB VOB SFWJTUB RVF EFGFOEÓB MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT Z MB EFNPDSBDJB /VODB BMBCBNPT B 'JEFM <$BTUSP> OJ BM $IF (VFWBSB OJ OPT KVHBNPT QPS MB J[RVJFSEB JOUFSOBDJPOBM %FDÓBNPT MP RVF QBTBCB MICHELETTO ,BSJOB i/VFTUSP USBCBKP GVF QFOTBS DØNP HBNCFUFBS B MB DFOTVSBw EJBSJP Página/12 NJÏSDPMFT EF KVOJP EF %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX QBHJOB DPN BS EJBSJP DVMUVSB IUNM <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. #VTDÈ FO *OUFSOFU MB JNBHFO EF MB UBQB EF VO FKFNQMBS EF MB SFWJTUB Humor P VO FKFNQMBS EF MB SFWJTUB FO QBQFM QSFGFSFOUFNFOUF EF MB ÏQPDB EF MB EJDUBEVSB NJMJUBS 'JKBUF RVJÏO FTUÈ SFQSFTFOUBEP FO MB JNBHFO FO RVÏ TJUVBDJØO DVÈMFT TPO MPT UÓUVMPT QSJODJQBMFT )BDÏ VOB MJTUB DPO MP RVF WBT WJFOEP Z MFZFOEP 2. " QBSUJS EF MP RVF BOPUBTUF JOWFTUJHÈ B RVÏ IFDIPT TF SFmFSFO FTPT UÓUVMPT Z CVTDÈ JOGPSNBDJØO TPCSF FMMPT 3. %FTQVÏT mKBUF RVÏ QPTJDJØO UPNB MB SFWJTUB QBSB DPOUBS RVÏ DPTB TJ FTUÈ EF BDVFSEP TJ FTUÈ FO DPOUSB RVÏ DSJUJDB Z RVÏ FMFNFOUPT VUJMJ[B QBSB EFNPTUSBS FM BDVFSEP P FM EFTBDVFSEP

20

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

1BSFDF VO JNQPTJCMF FO MB "SHFOUJOB FYJTUJØ VOB SFWJTUB DVMUVSBM RVF MMFHØ B WFOEFS NJM FKFNQMBSFT /P TPMP FTP MP IJ[P FOGSFOUBOEP B MB EJDUBEVSB NJMJUBS SFEPCMBOEP MB BQVFTUB EJDJFOEP EFTEF FM IVNPS MP RVF OBEJF DSFÓB RVF UPMFSBSÓB MB DFOTVSB DPO UBQBT RVF DBSJDBUVSJ[BCBO B MPT HFOFSBMFT EF UVSOP $PO FM UJFNQP BRVFM GFOØNFOP RVF GVF MB SFWJTUB )VNPS TF WPMWJØ BSUÓDVMP EF DPMFDDJØO <y> "IPSB FM EJSFDUPS EF BRVFMMB QVCMJDBDJØO "OESÏT $BTDJPMJ <y> FEJUØ FM MJCSP La revista Humor y la dictadura, donde SFDPQJMB MP NFKPS EF BRVFMMPT B×PT <y> -B DVJEBEB FEJDJØO EF La revista Humor y la dictadura <y> USBF VOB ZBQB JOUFSFTBOUF MB SFFEJDJØO EFM GBNPTP OÞNFSP TFDVFTUSBEP QPS MB EJDUBEVSB FO FOFSP EF i<$SJTUJOP> /JDPMBJEFT FYQMJDØ QPS RVÏ MB UBQB FSB PGFOTJWB ÏM BQBSFDÓB DBSJDBUVSJ[BEP TPCSF VOB QBUJOFUB DBZÏOEPTF DPO MB +VTUJDJB BUSÈT : FO FM KVJDJP EJKP RVF FSB JNQPTJCMF RVF VO HFOFSBM EF MB OBDJØO OP EPNJOF VOB QBUJOFUBw DVFOUB $BTDJPMJ <y> i-PT QSJNFSPT RVF QVTJNPT MB DBSB RVF OPT KVHBNPT FM DVFSP GVJNPT MPT EJCVKBOUFT <y> %FTQVÏT TF TVNBSPO MPT QFSJPEJTUBTw NBSDB i:P MFT BCSÓ MBT QVFSUBT VO QPDP B QFEJEP EF MB HFOUF QPSRVF MBT DBSUBT EF MFDUPSFT JOTJTUÓBO FO RVF MFT EJÏSBNPT FTQBDJP B MPT RVF UFOÓBO RVF EFOVODJBS DPTBT <y>w &M PUSP QVOUP TPCSF FM RVF $BTDJPMJ TJFOUB QPTUVSB FT QPS RVÏ MB EJDUBEVSB UPMFSØ VOB SFWJTUB DPNP Humor i"IPSB BMHVOPT QFSJPEJTUBT TF BUSFWFO B EFDJS RVF MB EJDUBEVSB OFDFTJUBCB VOB SFWJTUB BTÓ {2VÏ OFDFTJUBCB `-B EJDUBEVSB FTUBCB MPDB &O VOB SFVOJØO FO $BTB 3PTBEB <"MCBOP> )BSHVJOEFHVZ UJSØ VOB Humor FO MB NFTB Z EJKP A5FOFNPT RVF NBUBSMPT B UPEPT "IPSB NVDIPT TF BVUPKVTUJmDBO QPSRVF NJFOUSBT OPTPUSPT IBDÓBNPT Humor, ellos no IJDJFSPO OBEB 0USPT IBCMBO QPS JHOPSBODJB


-PT EPDVNFOUPT EF FTUB QÈHJOB QVCMJDBEPT FO FM EJBSJP FTQB×PM El País FYQMJDBO FM DPOnJDUP RVF MMFWØ BM TFDVFTUSP EF MB edición de Humor.

&M HPCJFSOP NJMJUBS BSHFOUJOP EJTQVTP QPS EFDSFUP FM TFDVFTUSP EF MB ÞMUJNB FEJDJØO EF MB SFWJTUB Humor MB EF NBZPS EJGVTJØO Z WFOUB FO FM QBÓT RVF JODMVÓB FO VOB EF TVT OPUBT MB SFQSPEVDDJØO EFM BNFOB[BOUF EJÈMPHP RVF NBOUVWP FM FY KVF[ 1FESP /BSWÈJ[ DPO VO HFOFSBM EFM &KÏSDJUP &O MPT FYUFOTPT DPOTJEFSBOEPT EFM EFDSFUP FM (PCJFSOP TF×BMB DPNP DBVTB EFUFSNJOBOUF iMB FWJEFOUF BDUJWJEBE EJTPDJBEPSB RVF QSFUFOEF MMFWBS B DBCP MB SFWJTUB QPS MP DVBM SFTVMUB OFDFTBSJP FWJUBS DPO TV TFDVFTUSP MB DPOTVNBDJØO Z QPQBHBDJØO <TJD> EFM QSPQØTJUP TVCZBDFOUFw

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

" QFTBS EF MB JONFEJBUB JOUFSWFODJØO QPMJDJBM FO MPT UBMMFSFT JNQSFTPSFT EF MB SFWJTUB BMHVOPT FKFNQMBSFT GVFSPO EJTUSJCVJEPT BOPDIF Z TF BHPUBSPO FO MPT QVFTUPT EF WFOUB EFM DFOUSP EF #VFOPT "JSFT &O MB QPSUBEB TF WF VOB DBSJDBUVSB EFM HFOFSBM /JDPMBJEFT DPNBOEBOUF FO KFGF EFM &KÏSDJUP IBDJFOEP FRVJMJCSJPT TPCSF VOB QBUJOFUB DPO MB JNBHFO EF MB KVTUJDJB EFUSÈT -PT UJUVMBSFT FSBO i-B HPSSB Z MBT VSOBTw Z i-B MFZ FO QBUJOFUB B MB KVTUJDJB OP MF EBO DPSUFw

i&T VTUFE FM KVF[ BSHFOUJOP NÈT PEJBEP QPS MPT NJMJUBSFT /P FTUPZ FO DPOEJDJPOFT FO FTUPT NPNFOUPT EF HBSBOUJ[BS TV TFHVSJEBEw &TUBT QBMBCSBT EFM HFOFSBM -ØQF[ %PNÓOHVF[ JOWJUBSPO BM KVF[ GFEFSBM 1FESP /BSWÈJ[ B BCBOEPOBS "SHFOUJOB FO EJDJFNCSF EF TFHÞO IB NBOJGFTUBEP ÏM NJTNP FO .BESJE EPOEF IB mKBEP UFNQPSBMNFOUF TV SFTJEFODJB $VBOEP BCBOEPOØ TV QBÓT /BSWÈJ[ MMFWBCB VO QSPDFTP DPOUSB FM BMNJSBOUF &NJMJP .BTTFSB Z PUSP DPOUSB FM FY NJOJTUSP EF &DPOPNÓB +PTÏ .BSUÓOF[ EF )P[ 1FESP /BSWÈJ[ FTUÈ DPOWFODJEP EF RVF FM HFOFSBM -ØQF[ %PNÓOHVF[ OP IJ[P NÈT RVF DVNQMJS MBT ØSEFOFT RVF MF IBCÓB EBEP FM DPNBOEBOUF FO KFGF EFM &KÏSDJUP UFOJFOUF HFOFSBM

&O FM JOUFSJPS CBKP FM UÓUVMP i-B KVTUJDJB DPOEFOBEBw SFWFMBCB FM EJÈMPHP RVF IBCSÓBO TPTUFOJEP FM BVEJUPS EFM &KÏSDJUP HFOFSBM -ØQF[ %PNÓOHVF[ DPO FM EJNJUJEP KVF[ 1FESP /BSWÈJ[ Z FO FM RVF FM NJMJUBS MF BEWFSUÓB RVF FTUBCB ZFOEP EFNBTJBEP MFKPT FO TVT JOWFTUJHBDJPOFT 1PS TV QBSUF FM EPDUPS /BSWÈJ[ RVF SFOVODJØ EFTQVÏT EF TBMJS EFM QBÓT WPMWJØ B SFJUFSBS FO 3ÓP EF +BOFJSP EPOEF SFTJEF FO GPSNB USBOTJUPSJB RVF TVGSJØ BNFOB[BT EF NVFSUF i4JFNQSF TVQVTF RVF WFOÓBO EF FTPT HSVQPT EFTDPOUSPMBEPT JOUFHSBEPT QPS DJWJMFT DPODIBCBEPT Z BMHÞO QFSTPOBM NJMJUBS BM NBSHFO EF TVT UBSFBT IBCJUVBMFT RVF UPEBWÓB HJSBO BMSFEFEPS EFM TFSWJDJP EF JOUFMJHFODJB EFM &KÏSDJUP EFM CBUBMMØO &O MBT USFT 'VFS[BT "SNBEBT TF GPSNBSPO FTPT HSVQPT DPNP VOB UÈDUJDB NFEJP DMBOEFTUJOB EF MB SFQSFTJØO UFSSPSJTUBw i4FDVFTUSBEB FO #VFOPT "JSFT MB SFWJTUB Humorw EJBSJP El País KVFWFT EF FOFSP EF %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX FMQBJT DPN BSUJDVMP JOUFSOBDJPOBM "3(&/5*/" 4FDVFTUSBEB #VFOPT "JSFT SFWJTUB )VNPS FMQFQJJOU FMQFQJJOU@ 5FT <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

$SJTUJOP /JDPMBJEFT DPO RVJFO IBCÓB UFOJEP OVNFSPTPT FOGSFOUBNJFOUPT FO SFMBDJØO DPO VOB JOWFTUJHBDJØO TPCSF DBTPT EF EFTBQBSFDJEPT FO MB #SJHBEB DPO CBTF FO $PNPEPSP 3JWBEBWJB /BSWÈJ[ IBCÓB TPMJDJUBEP B /JDPMBJEFT VOB MJTUB EF MPT PmDJBMFT RVF FTUBCBO BTJHOBEPT FO FTB CSJHBEB FO FM B×P DVBOEP TF QSPEVKFSPO MBT EFTBQBSJDJPOFT B MP RVF FM DPNBOEBOUF FO KFGF TF OFHØ SFJUFSBEBNFOUF <y> i%FNBTJBEP QBSB VO KVF[w EJBSJP El País EPNJOHP EF KVOJP EF %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX FMQBJT DPN BSUJDVMP JOUFSOBDJPOBM ."44&3" @&.*-*0@&%6"3%0 ."35*/&;@%&@)0; @+04&@"-'3&%0 "3(&/5*/" %FNBTJBEP KVF[ FMQFQJJOU FMQFQJJOU@ 5FT <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 4. *OWFTUJHÈ DØNP GVF BQBSFDJFOEP FM UFNB EF MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT FO MPT NFEJPT BSHFOUJOPT $PO FTB JOGPSNBDJØO BSNÈ VOB MÓOFB EF UJFNQP B QBSUJS EF MPT QSJODJQBMFT IJUPT QPS FKFNQMP FM DPNJFO[P EF MBT SPOEBT EF MBT .BESFT EF 1MB[B EF .BZP FM +VJDJP B MBT +VOUBT FUDÏUFSB 5. " QBSUJS EF FTB MÓOFB EF UJFNQP CVTDÈ JNÈHFOFT RVF UF TJSWBO QBSB JMVTUSBSMB Z BSNÈ VOB FYQPTJDJØO DPO UVT DPNQB×FSPT 6. 3FnFYJPOÈ B QBSUJS EF MB TFSJF EF JNÈHFOFT Z MPT UFYUPT DØNP GVF FM DBNJOP EFM SFDPOPDJNJFOUP EF MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT FO OVFTUSP QBÓT

21


SECCI├УN 4 Derechos humanos y democracia -B IJTUPSJB EF "[VDFOB 7JMMBGMPS GVOEBEPSB EF MBT .BESFT EF 1MB[B EF .BZP Z W├УDUJNB EF MB EJDUBEVSB OP TPMP EB DVFOUB EF TV USBZFDUPSJB QPM├УUJDB TJOP RVF BEFN├ИT QFSNJUF SFDPOTUSVJS MB IJTUPSJB EF FTUB PSHBOJ[BDJ├ШO EF MVDIB QPS MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT DPNP UBNCJ├ПO FM WBMJPTP QBQFM EFM &RVJQP "SHFOUJOP EF "OUSPQPMPH├УB 'PSFOTF &O 4JBN DPOPDJ├Ш B 1FESP %F 7JODFOUJ EFMFHBEP EF MB 6OJ├ШO 0CSFSB .FUBM├ЮSHJDB -B BDUJWJEBE TJOEJDBM OP FSB BKFOB B MPT 7JMMBnPS <y> UPEPT P DBTJ UPEPT FO "WFMMBOFEB DPOPD├УBO B TV U├УP "O├УCBM 7JMMBnPS &M IPNCSF TF FOPSHVMMFD├УBO TVT QBSJFOUFT IBC├УB QBSUJDJQBEP EFM EF 0DUVCSF <y> "[VDFOB FOUSF UBOUP DVJEBCB EF TV DBTB Z EF TVT IJKPT -BT DPOWFSTBDJPOFT EF MBT UBSEFT FO MB DBTB EF MB DBMMF $S├ИNFS EF 4BSBOE├У TJO FNCBSHP OP EFKBCBO EF NFODJPOBS MB NJMJUBODJB EF TVT QSJNPT 3BJNVOEP Z 3PMBOEP 7JMMBnPS IJKPT EF EPO "O├УCBM Z EFM PUSP +PT├П 0TWBMEP 7JMMBnPS EJSJHFOUF HS├ИmDP NJMJUBOUFT UPEPT EF MB $(5 EF MPT "SHFOUJOPT 4F NFODJPOBCB DPNP VOB IB[B├ЧB oFO UPEP DBTP TF MF QBSFD├УBo RVF B NFEJBEPT EF MPT DPO P B├ЧPT 3BJNVOEP IBC├УB TJEP FMFHJEP TFDSFUBSJP HFOFSBM EF MB DPNJTJ├ШO JOUFSOB EF 5BNFU VOB EF MBT N├ИT HSBOEFT NFUBM├ЮSHJDBT EF MB ├ПQPDB <y> &SB DBTJ VO TJOP FOUPODFT RVF BMHVOP EF MPT IJKPT EF "[VDFOB TF TVNBSB B MB NJMJUBODJB QFSPOJTUB -B C├ЮTRVFEB EFTFTQFSBEB EF "[VDFOB UFSNJO├Ш DPO TV TFDVFTUSP FM EF EJDJFNCSF EF 'VF MMFWBEB B MB &4." JHVBM RVF TV QSJNP 3BJNVOEP Z RVF MB IFSNBOB Z FM DV├ЧBEP EF FTUF +PTFmOB oiMB /FHSJUBw 7JMMBnPSo Z +PT├П -VJT )B[BO /J /├ПTUPS OJ 3BJNVOEP OJ +PTFmOB OJ )B[BO WPMWJFSPO B BQBSFDFS -PT SFTUPT EF "[VDFOB 7JMMBnPS GVOEBEPSB EF MBT .BESFT EF 1MB[B EF .BZP GVFSPO JEFOUJmDBEPT B NFEJBEPT EF FTUF B├ЧP QPS FM &RVJQP "SHFOUJOP EF "OUSPQPMPH├УB 'PSFOTF KVOUP B MPT EF PUSBT EPT QJPOFSBT &TUIFS $BSFBHB Z .BS├УB &VHFOJB #JBODP VIAU 4VTBOB i-B GVOEBEPSB EF MBT .BESFTw EJBSJP P├бgina/12 WJFSOFT EF EJDJFNCSF EF %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX QBHJOB DPN BS EJBSJP FMQBJT TVCOPUBT IUNM <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. #VTD├И JOGPSNBDJ├ШO TPCSF FM PSJHFO Z MB PSHBOJ[BDJ├ШO .BESFT EF 1MB[B EF .BZP Z TV USBZFDUPSJB B USBW├ПT EFM UJFNQP 2. {2V├П PUSBT BHSVQBDJPOFT EF EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT DPOPD├ПT &MFH├У VOB F JOWFTUJH├И MBT DBVTBT EF TV GVOEBDJ├ШO D├ШNP TF NBOJGFTU├Ш QPM├УUJDBNFOUF RV├П SFJWJOEJDBDJPOFT QSPQPOF 3. {2V├П FT FM &RVJQP "SHFOUJOP EF "OUSPQPMPH├УB 'PSFOTF #VTD├И JOGPSNBDJ├ШO TPCSF TV PSJHFO Z MB OBUVSBMF[B EF TV USBCBKP Z BSN├И VO UFYUP RVF SFTVNB MPT SFTVMUBEPT EF MB JOWFTUJHBDJ├ШO

22

┬й Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

1BSB "[VDFOB 7JMMBnPS EF %F 7JODFOUJ MB QFSFHSJOBDJ├ШO DPNFO[├Ш FO MPT QSJNFSPT E├УBT EF EJDJFNCSF DVBOEP FNQF[├Ш B JORVJFUBSTF QPSRVF OP UFO├УB OPUJDJBT EF VOP EF TVT DVBUSP IJKPT /PSCFSUP OJ EF TV OVFSB 3BRVFM .BOHJO $VFOUB &OSJRVF "SSPTBHBSBZ oBVUPS EFM MJCSP Biograf├нa de Azucena VillaямВoro RVF JOUVZFOEP BMHP UFSSJCMF FMMB SFDPOTUSVZ├Ш MPT QBTPT EF TV IJKP MPDBMJ[├Ш MB JONPCJMJBSJB Z EJP QPS mO DPO MB DBTB EF MB DBMMF "H├аFSP EF 7JMMB %PN├УOJDP RVF MB QBSFKB IBC├УB BMRVJMBEP 'VF MB QSPQJFUBSJB MB RVF MF EJKP RVF MPT K├ШWFOFT IBC├УBO TJEP TFDVFTUSBEPT FM EF OPWJFNCSF RVF B /PSCFSUP MP IBC├УBO TBDBEP NBMIFSJEP &SB 4FJT NFTFT EFTQV├ПT FM EF BCSJM EFM "[VDFOB DPOWPD├Ш B MB QSJNFSB SPOEB FO MB 1MB[B EF .BZP -B WP[ TF DPSSJ├Ш FOUSF FM QV├ЧBEP EF NVKFSFT RVF TF IBC├УBO DPOPDJEP FO MBT DPMBT RVF EFTEF MBT DJODP EF MB NB├ЧBOB TF GPSNBCBO B MBT QVFSUBT EFM .JOJTUFSJP EFM *OUFSJPS &SBO MBT NJTNBT RVF WPMW├УBO B FODPOUSBSTF FO MB DBQJMMB 4UFMMB .BSJT EF 3FUJSP EPOEF FSB EVF├ЧP Z TF├ЧPS VO IPNCSF SFMBUJWBNFOUF KPWFO <y> &TF JOEJWJEVP TJOVPTP TF IBD├УB MMBNBS iNPOTF├ЧPSw &NJMJP (SBTFMMJ <y> " "[VDFOB 7JMMBnPS BMHP MF TPOBCB B GBMTP FO MB FTUVEJBEB QJFEBE EFM TBDFSEPUF -B DPSB[POBEB OP MF GBMM├Ш %JDFO TVT DPNQB├ЧFSBT EF MB QMB[B RVF FMMB FSB VOB NVKFS WBMJFOUF Z TF EFmO├УB QFSPOJTUB &O TV DBTP MB mMJBDJ├ШO QPM├УUJDB SFTVMUBCB DBTJ VOB GBUBMJEBE )BC├УB OBDJEP FM EF BCSJM EF TV NBESF &NNB /JU[ UFO├УB QPDP N├ИT EF B├ЧPT TV QBESF FSB 'MPSFOUJOP 7JMMBnPS USBCBKBEPS EF VOB MBOFSB "[VDFOB UFO├УB VOB IJTUPSJB U├УQJDB BM UFSNJOBS MB FTDVFMB QSJNBSJB TV QBESF MF IJ[P TBCFS RVF IBTUB BMM├У MMFHBCBO TVT QPTJCJMJEBEFT Z EF BI├У FO N├ИT EFC├УB HBOBSTF MB WJEB &OUS├Ш B USBCBKBS B MPT DPNP UFMFGPOJTUB EF 4JBN MB G├ИCSJDB EF FMFDUSPEPN├ПTUJDPT <y>


Una lucha a través del tiempo -BT DFOJ[BT EF "[VDFOB 7JMMBnPS GVFSPO BSSPKBEBT BM QJF EF MB 1JSÈNJEF EF .BZP FO MB QMB[B RVF GVF FM FTDFOBSJP FMFHJEP QPS MBT .BESFT QBSB IBDFS TV SPOEB F JOJDJBS TV NPWJNJFOUP QPS MB 7FSEBE Z MB +VTUJDJB

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

i$SFBEPSB EF .BESFT EFUFOJEB Z EFTBQBSFDJEB CVTDBOEP B TV IJKP /ÏTUPS Z B MPT USFJOUB NJM TFDVFTUSBEPT 'VF NBOUFOJEB FO DBVUJWFSJP FO MB &4." Z BSSPKBEB WJWB BM NBS +VJDJP Z DBTUJHP B MPT DVMQBCMFTw $PO FTUBT QBMBCSBT VOB QMBDB JOTUBMBEB B MPT QJFT EF MB 1JSÈNJEF SFDPSEBSÈ B "[VDFOB 7JMMBnPS EF %F 7JODFOUJ GVOEBEPSB EF MBT .BESFT EF 1MB[B EF .BZP <y> FO IPNFOBKF B MB MVDIB RVF FODBSØ FO MB CÞTRVFEB EF MPT EFTBQBSFDJEPT EVSBOUF MB EJDUBEVSB TV IJKB EFDJEJØ RVF MBT DFOJ[BT GVFSBO BSSPKBEBT BZFS FO FM NJTNP MVHBS EPOEF SPNQJØ FTF TJMFODJP i"RVÓ OBDJØ NJ NBNÈ B MB WJEB QÞCMJDB Z BDÈ EFCF RVFEBS QBSB TJFNQSF "DÈ EFCF RVFEBS QBSB UPEPTw FYQSFTØ $FDJMJB DPO MB WP[ FOUSFDPSUBEB NJFOUSBT NJMFT EF QFSTPOBT TF BDFSDBCBO BM BDUP RVF PmDJØ DPNP DJFSSF EF MB .BSDIB EF MB 3FTJTUFODJB i<y> .J NBNÈ FSB OBEB NÈT RVF FTP VOB NVKFS EFEJDBEB B NPTUSBSOPT B TVT IJKPT EF NJM GPSNBT EJGFSFOUFT FM NVOEPw DPNFO[Ø $FDJMJB Z MB QMB[B RVFEØ FO TJMFODJP 4PMP TF FTDVDIBCBO MPT QBTPT EF MB NVMUJUVE RVF TFHVÓB MB SPOEB BMSFEFEPS EF MB 1JSÈNJEF i&TUF FSB FM DFOUSP QPMÓUJDP EF MB DJVEBE 1BSB NÓ WJÏOEPMP B MB EJTUBODJB SFTVMUB NBSBWJMMPTP RVF NJ NBNÈ IBZB SFTVFMUP WFOJS B MVDIBS BDÈ 1PS FTP FMMB TF RVFEBSÈ FO FTUB QMB[B QBSB TJFNQSFw BHSFHØ QBSB FYQMJDBS TV EFDJTJØO -BT DFOJ[BT GVFSPO FTQBSDJEBT BM QJF EF MB 1JSÈNJEF <y> i$VÈOUPT B×PT QBTBSPO Z UF WPMWFNPT B UFOFSw TVTQJSØ VOP EF MPT QB×VFMPT CMBODPT &O FTF JOTUBOUF MBT DBNQBOBEBT EF MB $BUFESBM NBSDBSPO MBT DVBUSP EF MB UBSEF FYBDUBNFOUF MB IPSB FO MB RVF UPEPT MPT KVFWFT EVSBOUF NÈT EF B×PT MBT .BESFT IBDFO MB USBEJDJPOBM SPOEB /P FTUBCB QMBOFBEP QFSP BRVFMMPT HPMQFT EF DBNQBOB GVFSPO VO EFUPOBOUF EF MB FNPDJØO DPOUFOJEB TBMUBSPO MBT MÈHSJNBT Z DPNFO[Ø B FMFWBSTF VO MBSHP BQMBVTP :B EF

WVFMUB FM TJMFODJP MBT .BESFT BSSPKBSPO DMBWFMFT SPKPT TPCSF FM DBOUFSP EPOEF EFTEF BZFS QVFEF WFSTF MB QMBDB DPO VOB B[VDFOB EF CSPODF <y> &M DVFSQP EF "[VDFOB GVF JEFOUJmDBEP FO KVMJP QPS FM &RVJQP "SHFOUJOP EF "OUSPQPMPHÓB 'PSFOTF &""' KVOUP BM EF PUSBT EPT .BESFT &TUIFS #BMMFTUSJOP EF $BSFBHB Z .BSÓB 1PODF EF #JBODP <y> 5PEBT GVFSPO TFDVFTUSBEBT FO NBOPT EFM SFQSFTPS "MGSFEP "TUJ[ " #BMMFTUSJOP Z B 1PODF TF MBT MMFWBSPO EF MB *HMFTJB EF MB 4BOUB $SV[ FM EF EJDJFNCSF EF KVOUP DPO PUSBT PODF QFSTPOBT "[VDFOB OP IBCÓB QPEJEP JS 'VF TFDVFTUSBEB EPT EÓBT NÈT UBSEF BM JHVBM RVF %VRVFU &M IBMMB[HP EFM &""' GVF VO HSBO BQPSUF QBSB MBT JOWFTUJHBDJPOFT TPCSF WJPMBDJPOFT B MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT ZB RVF DPOTUJUVZFSPO FM QSJNFS SFHJTUSP DJFOUÓmDP EFM DJSDVJUP DPNQMFUP RVF TJHVJFSPO WÓDUJNBT EF MPT iWVFMPT EF MB NVFSUFw -PT USBCBKPT DPNFO[BSPO IBDF WBSJPT B×PT DVBOEP MPT BSDIJWPT EF MB 1PMJDÓB #POBFSFOTF BSSPKBSPO VOB IVFMMB EBDUJMPTDØQJDB RVF DPO VO FYQFEJFOUF KVEJDJBM TF×BMBCB FM QPTJCMF MVHBS EPOEF QPEÓB FTUBS FOUFSSBEB VOB EF MBT NVKFSFT TFDVFTUSBEBT FO MB 4BOUB $SV[ 4F USBUBCB EFM DFNFOUFSJP EF (FOFSBM -BWBMMF EPOEF mOBMNFOUF FM &""' UFSNJOØ FYIVNBOEP TJFUF DVFSQPT 5PEPT IBCÓBO TJEP FOUFSSBEPT DPNP // MVFHP EF RVF GVFSPO FODPOUSBEPT TPCSF MBT DPTUBT EF 4BOUB 5FSFTJUB B mOFT EF <y> "ZFS FM EFTDVCSJNJFOUP EF MB QMBDB TJSWJØ DPNP DJFSSF QBSB VOB OVFWB FEJDJØO EF MB .BSDIB EF MB 3FTJTUFODJB RVF EVSBOUF EPT EÓBT MPHSØ SFVOJS B VO DFOUFOBS EF BHSVQBDJPOFT TPDJBMFT Z PSHBOJTNPT EF EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT <y> i-BT DFOJ[BT EF "[VDFOB KVOUP B MB 1JSÈNJEFw diario Página/12 WJFSOFT EF EJDJFNCSF EF %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX QBHJOB DPN BS EJBSJP FMQBJT IUNM <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. {2VÏ FT MB .BSDIB EF MB 3FTJTUFODJB Z QPS RVÏ TF SFBMJ[B 2. #VTDÈ FO NFEJPT QFSJPEÓTUJDPT B UV BMDBODF HSÈmDPT V online JOGPSNBDJØO SFGFSJEB B MPT EFSFDIPT IVNBOPT Z B BDDJPOFT P TVDFTPT SFDJFOUFT TPCSF FTB UFNÈUJDB 3. *OWFTUJHÈ FM UFNB EF MB BOVMBDJØO EF MBT MFZFT EF 1VOUP 'JOBM Z 0CFEJFODJB %FCJEB -VFHP BSNÈ VO UFYUP EPOEF FYQMJRVFT FM DPOUFYUP FO RVF GVFSPO BQSPCBEBT Z QPS RVÏ MVFHP GVFSPO EFSPHBEBT

23


Entrevista: Rock, política y sociedad &M EF EJDJFNCSF EF EVSBOUF VO SFDJUBM EF MB CBOEB $BMMFKFSPT TF QSPEVKP VO JODFOEJP FO MB EJTDPUFDB $SPNB×ØO FO FM CBSSJP EF 0ODF RVF DBVTØ MB NVFSUF EF QFSTPOBT FO TV HSBO NBZPSÓB KØWFOFT &TUPT EPT UFYUPT RVF QSFTFOUBNPT B DPOUJOVBDJØO FTUÈO SFMBDJPOBEPT DPO FTUF FQJTPEJP Z NVFTUSBO BMHVOPT DSVDFT oDPNP MPT RVF TF×BMB FM QFSJPEJTUB "MGSFEP 3PTTPo FOUSF MB NÞTJDB MB TPDJFEBE Z FM FKFSDJDJP EF MB DJVEBEBOÓB &O FTUB QáHJOB FM UFYUP EF lB IJTUPSJB EF $BMMFKFSPT EB DVFOUB EF MBT OVFWBT GPSNBDJPOFT EFM SPDL OBDJPOBM Z TV WJODVMBDJØO DPO MB DVMUVSB Z FM FOUSBNBEP VSCBOP %FTEF FM QSJODJQJP MP RVF EJGFSFODJØ B MB CBOEB EF PUSBT EF MB [POB GVF TV TØMJEB DPODJFODJB EF USBCBKP Z TV DBQBDJEBE EF DPOWJDDJØO FOUSF MPT SPDLFSPT EF CBSSJPT WFDJOPT 6OB DMBWF EF TV QPQVMBSJEBE RVF TF SFnFKB FO MBT CBOEFSBT EF TVT TFHVJEPSFT 7JMMB .BEFSP 5BCMBEB "MEP #PO[J $JVEBE &WJUB <y> 1PS FTB ÏQPDB FM HSVQP TF RVFEØ TJO TV QSJNFSB WJPMB Z TVNBSPO BM i(BMHPw 5SPODPTP VO HVJUBSSJTUB BNJHP DPO NV×FDB QBSB MBT MFUSBT ÏM TVHJSJØ $BMMFKFSPT DPNP OVFWP OPNCSF : DPNFO[Ø MB IJTUPSJB NPEFSOB EF MB CBOEB 1PS FOUPODFT MPT EFNPT UPEBWÓB TF HSBCBCBO FO DBTFUF Solo x hoy DPOUFOÓB PODF DBODJPOFT SFHJTUSBEBT FO MB TBMB DPO VOB QPSUBFTUVEJP EF DVBUSP DBOBMFT &M NBUFSJBM RVFEØ UFSNJOBEP FO BHPTUP EF VO QBS EF DPQJBT DPNFO[BSPO B DJSDVMBS Z FO OPWJFNCSF EF FTF B×P MMFHBSPO IBTUB 0NBS $IBCÈO Z UPDBSPO FO $FNFOUP <y> "IPSB CJFO {DØNP IBDFO VOPT QJCFT EF FTBT DBMMFT QBSB QSPZFDUBSTF DPNP FTUSFMMBT EFM mSNBNFOUP SPDLFSP &M FTQFKP FTUBCB DFSDB -B 3FOHB ZB DPOWPDBCB QFSTPOBT FO "UMBOUB Z TPOBCB NVDIP FO MBT SBEJPT QFSP MP IBCÓB MPHSBEP EFTEF .BUBEFSPT <y> 7JFKBT -PDBT <y> EF -VHBOP <y> FTUBCBO B QVOUP EF MMFOBS 0CSBT Z MMFWBCBO MFKPT MB CBOEFSB stone Z TVT DSØOJDBT EF 1JFESBCVFOB )BTUB -PT (BSEFMJUPT NFSPEFBEPSFT EF MB [POB EF 1PNQFZB Z #BKP 'MPSFT ZB BQBSFDÓBO FO MBT QÈHJOBT EF MPT EJBSJPT {1PS RVÏ OP FMMPT ORTELLI, +VBO i/PDIFT GSÓBT FO FM CBSSJPw &O SFWJTUB Rolling Stone "SHFOUJOB FEJDJØO POMJOF %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX SPMMJOHTUPOF DPN BS <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. #VTDÈ JOGPSNBDJØO TPCSF $BMMFKFSPT Z FM SFTUP EF MBT CBOEBT NFODJPOBEBT FO FM BSUÓDVMP -VFHP DPNQBSÈ TVT IJTUPSJBT Z TF×BMÈ MPT QVOUPT FO DPNÞO Z MBT EJGFSFODJBT 2. " QBSUJS EF MB JOGPSNBDJØO RVF PCUVWJTUF SFTQPOEÏ {RVÏ SFMBDJØO UJFOFO MBT CBOEBT DPO TVT MVHBSFT EF PSJHFO {&T FTUP VOB EJGFSFODJB SFTQFDUP EF PUSBT CBOEBT RVF MPT QSFDFEJFSPO FO FM UJFNQP 3. {-BT DBSBDUFSÓTUJDBT EF FTUBT CBOEBT QFSNJUFO IBCMBS EF VO NPWJNJFOUP P FUBQB EJTUJOUP FO FM SPDL OBDJPOBM {1PS RVÏ

24

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

i$BMMFKFSPT FNQF[Ø B UPDBS BIÓ FO MB WFSFEBw "ESJÈO :FSCB B×PT TF×BMB DPO FM EFEP ÓOEJDF VOB DVBESB DPNP DVBMRVJFS PUSB ²M FT FM EVF×P EF -B $PMNFOB EF MPT 1JCFT VO NBYJLJPTDP BQPTUBEP TPCSF MB DBMMF #BSSPT 1B[PT EF 7JMMB $FMJOB <y> $VBOEP FM HSVQP TF GPSNØ IBDF KVTUP VOB EÏDBEB FO CBKP FM OPNCSF 3ÓP 7FSEF <y> EFCVUØ FO WJWP QBSB QPDP NÈT EF WFJOUF GBNJMJBSFT Z BNJHPT TPCSF FTB NJTNB WFSFEB GSFOUF B MB QFMVRVFSÓB <y> $FMJOB FM DPNQMFKP EF FEJmDJPT RVF EPNJOB MBT EPT DVBESBT FO 5 EPOEF $BMMFKFSPT OBDJØ TF DSJØ Z TF DVSUJØ QSPZFDUB VOB JOTUBOUÈOFB EFM PSJHFO Z MB WJEB EF MB CBOEB 6OB IJTUPSJB RVF TF FTDSJCJØ B MB TPNCSB EF MPT NPOPCMPDLT MFKPT EF MPT USFOFT FM 4BSNJFOUP IBDJB FM 0FTUF FM 3PDB IBDJB FM 4VS RVF BMJNFOUBO BM TVCVSCJP Z TVT NJUPT -B HFPHSBGÓB UJFOF USFT MÓNJUFT QSFDJTPT MB BVUPQJTUB 3JDDIJFSJ FM 3JBDIVFMP Z MB BWFOJEB (FOFSBM 1B[ %FTEF FM DPNJFO[P MPT DIJDPT FOTBZBCBO DSV[BOEP MB DBMMF EF UJFSSB FO MB RVF TF TJUÞB MB DBTB EF MPT 5PSSFKØO MB GBNJMJB EFM CBKJTUB $ISJTUJÈO <y> $BTJ UPEPT TF DPOPDJFSPO NJFOUSBT DVSTBCBO FM TFDVOEBSJP FO MB &TDVFMB 1ÞCMJDB <y> -PT 'POUBOFU SFDJÏO TF JOTUBMBCBO FO MB [POB MMFHBEPT EFTEF FM DFSDBOP #BSSJP "VUPQJTUB EF 5BQJBMFT "QFOBT GPSNBEB MB CBOEB 1BUP GBOÈUJDP EF MPT 3FEPOEPT Z -B 3FOHB EFDJEJØ QBHBS DJODP QFTPT FO MB $PPQFSBEPSB EFM DPMFHJP Z TF BOPUØ MPT TÈCBEPT FO VO UBMMFS FYUSBDVSSJDVMBS EF $PNQPTJDJØO Z 5FPSÓB EF MB .ÞTJDB "TÓ FNQF[Ø B FTDSJCJS TVT MFUSBT <y>


&TUFMB # EF $BSMPUUP QSFTJEFOUB EF "CVFMBT EF 1MB[B EF .BZP SFnFYJPOB BDFSDB EF MB USBHFEJB EF $SPNB×PO FM &TUBEP Z MB QBSUJDJQBDJØO DJVEBEBOB

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

" EJGFSFODJB EF MPT TPCSF MPT RVF IBZ VO TØMJEP DPOTFOTP TPDJBM BDFSDB EF RVJÏOFT GVFSPO MPT HFOPDJEBT Z RVJÏOFT MBT WÓDUJNBT FM DBTP $SPNB×ØO TF WVFMWF DPNQMFKP Z DPOGVTP IBZ RVJFOFT DVMQBO B MB CBOEB B RVJFOFT FODFOEJFSPO MBT CFOHBMBT B MBT NJTNBT WÓDUJNBT B 0NBS $IBCÈO BM (PCJFSOP EF MB $JVEBEy 4PO NVDIPT HSJTFT QPDPT CMBODPT Z OFHSPT Z QPS FTP BMHVOPT QBESFT TF TJFOUFO EFTCPSEBEPT BOUF UBOUB JODFSUJEVNCSF &O QSJODJQJP MPT GBNJMJBSFT EF MBT WÓDUJNBT UJFOFO RVF UFOFS MB USBORVJMJEBE EF RVF FTUBNPT FO QFSÓPEPT DPOTUJUVDJPOBMFT FO MPT RVF IBZ VOB KVTUJDJB RVF TFHVSBNFOUF IBZ RVF BQVSBS Z FNQVKBS QFSP MB IBZ 4PO FTDVDIBEPT TPO SFDJCJEPT QPS FM HPCJFSOP OP MPT USBUBO DPNP MPDPT RVF SFDMBNBO MP RVF OP IBZ &TB FT QBSB NÓ MB HSBO EJGFSFODJB RVF MBT UFSSJCMFT EPMPSPTBT F JOBDFQUBCMFT NVFSUFT EF FTUPT IJKPT TF QSPEVDFO FO VO NBSDP EFNPDSÈUJDP DPO HBSBOUÓBT JOTUJUVDJPOBMFT /BEJF WB B SFWJWJS B TVT NVFSUPT EFTEF MVFHP QFSP WBO UFOFS BM NFOPT VOB TFQVMUVSB B MB RVF MMFWBS nPSFT DPTB RVF MB NBZPSÓB EF MBT .BESFT Z MBT "CVFMBT OP UFOFNPT : TJ CJFO FM EPMPS FT FM NJTNP VO MVHBS SFBM EPOEF MMPSBSMPT OPT PGSFDF PUSB GPSNB EF SFMBDJPOBSOPT DPO ÏM <y> -PT NVFSUPT EF MPT Z MPT NVFSUPT EF $SPNB×ØO TF QBSFDFO FO BMHP UPEPT FSBO KØWFOFT Z BÞO EFCÓBO DPOTUSVJSTF VO GVUVSP -VFHP las diferencias generacionales son profundas. -B USBHFEJB EF $SPNB×ØO BGFDUØ B UPEB MB TPDJFEBE BSHFOUJOB FTP FT JOEVEBCMF *ONFEJBUBNFOUF MBT "CVFMBT OPT TPMJEBSJ[BNPT DPO MPT GBNJMJBSFT FTUVWJNPT FO MBT NBSDIBT Z QVTJNPT B EJTQPTJDJØO OVFTUSP TFSWJDJP EF BTJTUFODJB QTJDPMØHJDB 5BNCJÏO SFDJCJNPT B VOB EFMFHBDJØO EF GBNJMJBSFT RVF WJOP FO TV NPNFOUP )JDJNPT

MP RVF QVEJNPT QPSRVF TBCFNPT NVZ CJFO MP RVF TJHOJmDB QFSEFS VO IJKP FTF QFEB[P EFM DVFSQP Z EFM BMNB RVF TF OPT WB QBSB TJFNQSF &O FTF TFOUJEP OPT QSFPDVQØ NVDIP EFTQVÏT WFS RVF MPT KØWFOFT UFOÓBO EVEBT TPCSF DØNP FYQSFTBS TV EPMPS B WFDFT SFDVSSJFOEP B MB WJPMFODJB B WFDFT FTDVDIBOEP B DJFSUPT BCPHBEPT RVF MPT JODFOUJWBCBO B IBDFS EFNBOEBT BQVSBEBTy FO mO /PTPUSPT TBCFNPT NÈT RVF OBEJF RVF MB KVTUJDJB OP UJFOF MPT UJFNQPT RVF VOP RVJFSF MMFWBNPT WFJOUJPDIP B×PT EF FTP <y> .F QSFHVOUBO TPCSF FM &TUBEP UFSSPSJTUB EF MPT Z FM &TUBEP OFHMJHFOUF EF $SPNB×ØOy -B WFSEBE FT RVF FM &TUBEP FT FM QVFCMP FM &TUBEP TPNPT OPTPUSPT )BZ VOB DPTB RVF EFCFNPT BQSFOEFS FM QVFCMP UJFOF RVF EFKBS EF NJSBS B TVT HPCJFSOPT QBSB FNQF[BS B WPMWFSTF QBSUF EF FMMPT -B BDUJUVE EPNJOBOUF FO MB "SHFOUJOB FT QBTJWB DPOUFNQMBUJWB Z FTP TVDFEF QPSRVF OP UFOFNPT DVMUVSB EFNPDSÈUJDB 5FOFNPT BQFOBT VO QBS EF EÏDBEBT EF EFNPDSBDJB TPTUFOJEB Z OP IFNPT BQSFOEJEP BÞO B WJWJS EFM UPEP EFNPDSÈUJDBNFOUF 4JFNQSF FTUBNPT FTQFSBOEP RVF MPT PUSPT MPT HPCJFSOPT MPT EJSJHFOUFT IBHBO UPEP QFSP UBNCJÏO OPTPUSPT FM QVFCMP TPCFSBOP UFOFNPT RVF QBSUJDJQBS Z CSJOEBS TPMVDJPOFT -P WPZ B QPOFS NÈT DMBSP ZP UFOHP B×PT OBDÓ DPO VO HPMQF NJMJUBS Z NF RVFEÏ NJSBOEP :P WJ MBT NVFSUFT EFM Z OP TBMÓ B MB DBMMF OP TBMÓ B DPNCBUJS B FTPT HFOPDJEBT 4J MP IVCJFSB IFDIP UBM WF[ FO FM MPT OVFWPT HFOPDJEBT RVF MMFHBSPO OP NF IVCJFSBO NBUBEP VOB IJKB OP NF IVCJFSBO EFTBQBSFDJEP B (VJEP FM OJFUP RVF BÞO CVTDP CARLOTTO &TUFMB # EF i&M QBÓT Z MB NVFSUF KPWFOw &O SFWJTUB Rolling Stone "SHFOUJOB FEJDJØO POMJOF %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX SPMMJOHTUPOF DPN BS <$POTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. {$VÈMFT TPO B KVJDJP EF MB BVUPSB MPT QVOUPT EF DPOUBDUP Z MBT EJGFSFODJBT FOUSF MPT KØWFOFT EFTBQBSFDJEPT FO MPT Z MBT WÓDUJNBT EF $SPNB×ØO 2. {2VÏ BMUFSOBUJWBT QSPQPOF QBSB FM SFDMBNP EF MPT GBNJMJBSFT 3. {2VÏ WBMPS MF EB B MB QBSUJDJQBDJØO DJVEBEBOB 4. *OWFTUJHÈ FM DBTP $SPNB×ØO B QBSUJS EF MBT BDDJPOFT RVF MMFWBSPO B DBCP MPT GBNJMJBSFT QBSB SFDMBNBS KVTUJDJB "SNÈ VO DVBESP DPO MB JOGPSNBDJØO PSEFOBEB DSPOPMØHJDBNFOUF 5. *OWFTUJHÈ RVÏ PUSPT FQJTPEJPT EF FTUBT ÞMUJNBT EÏDBEBT EBO DVFOUB EFM DSVDF FOUSF FM SPDL OBDJPOBM MB WJEB QPMÓUJDB Z FM FKFSDJDJP EF MB DJVEBEBOÓB

25


Rockola 5FTUJNPOJPT Z NJSBEBT EJGFSFOUFT TPCSF MB IJTUPSJB EFM SPDL OBDJPOBM Z TV WJODVMBDJØO DPO MB QPMÓUJDB &O FTUB QÈHJOB %JFHP $BQVTPUUP Z 1FESP 4BCPSJEP BDUPS Z BVUPS SFTQFDUJWBNFOUF EF Peter Capusotto y sus videos BQPSUBO PUSB NJSBEB TPCSF FM SPDL FO TV DBQÓUVMP OBDJPOBM DØNP ÏSBNPT Z RVÏ QBTØ DPO VO NPWJNJFOUP RVF TF EFWPSB B TÓ NJTNP IPZ DPOWFSUJEP FO VOB TBMJEB MBCPSBM <y> 1 o-B QPTJDJØO DPO SFTQFDUP B MPT DMJDIÏT EFM SPDL UJFOF NVDIP EF BVUPCJPHSÈmDP :P UPRVÏ MB HVJUBSSB FO VO GPHØO B WFS TJ NF MFWBOUBCB VOB NJOB <y> 5BNCJÏO OPT SFÓNPT EF MB NJSBEB JOPDFOUF TPCSF FM SPDL )PZ FTB NJSBEB FT DSÓUJDB QPSRVF FM SPDL OPT EFDFQDJPOØ B NVDIPT QFSP FTP OP TJHOJmDB RVF IBZBNPT EFKBEP EF BNBSMP <y> 1 o&M QFSPOJTNP UJFOF VOB SJRVF[B DVMUVSBM NVZ JNQSFTJPOBOUF <y> % o: FT RVF 1FSØO FT FM ÞOJDP QFSTPOBKF RVF QFSNJUF VO JNBHJOBSJP 5BOUP FT BTÓ RVF OPT QFSNJUJØ DSV[BS FM QFSPOJTNP Z FM SPDL RVF FO MB NJMJUBODJB OVODB FTUVWJFSPO MJHBEPT <y> : FT RVF 1FSØO IJ[P NVDIP BOUFT MP RVF FM SPDL QSFUFOEÓB " NÓ NF QBSFDF RVF OPTPUSPT BSNBNPT VO KVFHP FO FM RVF 1FSØO FOUSB FO DVBMRVJFS UFSSFOP <y> <y> 1 4PCSF FTF MVHBS OVFTUSP ZP DSFP RVF OPT JNQPSUB SFJWJOEJDBS FM FTQÓSJUV EFM SPDL RVF UBM WF[ IBTUB FT QSFWJP BM SPDL 0 NFKPS EJDIP FTUÈ FO TVT PSÓHFOFT /PTPUSPT TPNPT NÈT EFM 1BSRVF 3JWBEBWJB RVF .57 .ÈT EF MB SFWJTUB Expreso Imaginario RVF EFM QSPHSBNB .ÞTJDB 5PUBM :P TÏ RVF FTUP TF QVFEF WFS DPNP VO FTQÓSJUV IJQQJF % o: FT RVF OPTPUSPT DSFDJNPT DPO FM SPDL NVDIP BOUFT RVF <MB (VFSSB EF> .BMWJOBT -P EF .BMWJOBT GVF VO BQSPWFDIBNJFOUP QPMÓUJDP EF FTB NÞTJDB QPS MB RVF FM SPDL OBDJPOBM mOBMNFOUF DPOTJHVJØ TFS CJFO WJTUP 1FSP BMHVOPT NÞTJDPT UFSNJOBSPO OFHPDJBOEP DPO MB QPTJCJMJEBE EF UPDBS NJFOUSBT BMHP USFNFOEP PDVSSÓB <y> BLANC, /BUBMJB Z -FPOBSEP TARIFEÑO i-B OVFWB DVMUVSB EFM IVNPSw &O ADN #VFOPT "JSFT TÈCBEP EF EJDJFNCSF EF %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX MBOBDJPO DPN BS OPUB BTQ OPUB@JE <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. #VTDÈ QVOUPT EF DPOUBDUP FOUSF IFDIPT Z QFSTPOBKFT NFODJPOBEPT FO FTUB FOUSFWJTUB Z FO FM SFQPSUBKF B "MGSFEP 3PTTP Z FO MPT UFYUPT EF MB TFDDJØO 3PDLPMB {$ØNP WJODVMÈT BM SPDL DPO MB QPMÓUJDB 2. {$ØNP DBSBDUFSJ[BO BM SPDL $BQVTPUUP Z 4BCPSJEP {1PS RVÏ DSFÏT RVF IBCMBO EF VOB EFDFQDJØO 3. {2VÏ FT VO DMJDIÏ {$VÈMFT TFSÓBO MPT EFM SPDL

26

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

i&O HFOFSBM OP IBCMBNPT KVOUPT FO QÞCMJDPw BDMBSB %JFHP $BQVTPUUP i1FUFSw QBSB MPT NJMFT EF GBOT RVF MP DPOTBHSBSPO FO FM JSSFWFSFOUF Peter Capusotto y sus videos <y> 4FOUBEP B VOB NFTB EFM UBOHVFSÓTJNP CBS &M 1SPHSFTP FO VOB FTRVJOB EF #BSSBDBT FM BDUPS FTQFSB B TV GBDUØUVN 1FESP 4BCPSJEP QBSB FOUBCMBS VO EJÈMPHP TPCSF MBT DMBWFT EFM QSPHSBNB <y> 7JPMFODJB 3JWBT FT MB NVKFS RVF iBOUJDJQØ FM QVOLw MB DBOUBOUF EF VO QBSØEJDP $MVC EFM $MBO BOTJPTB QPS SFCFMBSTF BOUF MB GFMJDJEBE EF TVT IJNOPT SPNÈOUJDPT 6O QBSJFOUF DFSDBOP EF .JDLZ 7BJOJMMB Z TV QPQ GBTDJTUB RVF SFJWJOEJDB MPT WBMPSFT IJUMFSJBOPT DPO NFMPEÓBT EF JOUFODJØO SBEJBM &MMPT DPNP FM FUFSOP EJWP 1PNFMP -VJT "MNJSBOUF #SPXO SFUØSJDP DPNP TV NPEFMP -VJT "MCFSUP 4QJOFUUB Z #PNCJUB 3PESÓHVF[ FM i1BMJUP 0SUFHB NPOUPOFSPw WJWFO FO MB QJFM SPTUSP Z QFMP MMPWJEP EF $BQVTPUUP <y> % o" NÓ NF FODBOUB RVF IBZB QFSTPOBKFT UBO EJTUJOUPT Z RVF DBEB VOP UFOHB TV QSPQJP SFDPSSJEP 1PS FKFNQMP 1PNFMP UJFOF NVDIP EF EJCVKP BOJNBEP FT VO QFSTPOBKF UPSQF UPEP MP RVF FODBSB MF TBMF NBM 1PS PUSP MBEP #PNCJUB 3PESÓHVF[ OFDFTJUB DJFSUB EFDPEJmDBDJØO <y> 6OP EJDF iFM 1BMJUP 0SUFHB NPOUPOFSPw Z OP UPEP FM NVOEP TBCF EF RVÏ TF IBCMB BMMÓ -B DPNJDJEBE FO #PNCJUB FYJHF EBUPT JNQSFTDJOEJCMFT QBSB FOUFOEFS Z SFÓSUF EF VO SFMBUP RVF DPNP UPEP FO FM IVNPS FT JOWFSPTÓNJM 1 o-P DVSJPTP FT RVF FTP RVF EFDÓT MP JOWFSPTÓNJM EFM IVNPS TF IB WJTUP DPNP VOB DSÓUJDB BM SPDL :P OP WFP FM QSPHSBNB DPNP VOB DSÓUJDB OJ DSFP RVF BUBRVFNPT B MBT FTUSFMMBT EF SPDL <y> -B OVFTUSB FT VOB NJSBEB TJO QSFUFOTJPOFT JORVJTJUPSJBT % o&O FM QSPHSBNB IBZ VOB FWPDBDJØO NVZ SFTQFUVPTB EFM TPOJEP DMÈTJDP EFM SPDL : UBNCJÏO IBZ QPS TVQVFTUP VOB NJSBEB QBSØEJDB TPCSF


© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

&O QMFOB (VFSSB EF .BMWJOBT TF MMFWØ B DBCP VO GFTUJWBM RVF SFVOJØ B QSÈDUJDBNFOUF UPEP FM SPDL OBDJPOBM &M FQJTPEJP RVF NFODJPOBO $BQVTPUUP Z 4BCPSJEP FO MB FOUSFWJTUB UVWP TV JNQPSUBODJB Z UBNCJÏO TV DPOUSPWFSTJB

&M EF NBZP EF EÓB MMVWJPTP Z HSJT FM SPDL OBDJPOBM SFVOJØ B VOPT NJM KØWFOFT FO MB DBODIB EF SVHCZ EFM DMVC 0CSBT 4BOJUBSJBT %FTEF WBSJPT EÓBT BOUFT NJMFT EF DIJDPT DPO GSB[BEBT SPQBT EF BCSJHP NFEJDBNFOUPT Z IBTUB HVJUBSSBT TF BDFSDBSPO B MB TFEF EFM DMVC QBSB DPMBCPSBS DPO FM FNQSFOEJNJFOUP Z MMFWBSTF TV FOUSBEB <y> FM 'FTUJWBM EF MB 4PMJEBSJEBE -BUJOPBNFSJDBOB TF MMFWØ B DBCP FO BCTPMVUB QB[ FO FM NBSDP EF VOB DSVFOUB HVFSSB <y> %FTEF FM EF BCSJM Z B NFEJEB RVF MB HVFSSB TF QSPGVOEJ[BCB MPT PZFOUFT EF MBT SBEJPT DPNFO[BSPO B MMBNBS B TVT FNJTPSBT EF DBCFDFSB QBSB SFDIB[BS DVBMRVJFS DBODJØO DBOUBEB FO JOHMÏT &M UBOHP Z FM GPMLMPSF OP FSBO TVmDJFOUFT FO DBOUJEBE 1BSB MMFOBS FM WBDÓP TF BQFMØ BM SPDL OBDJPOBM &M 'FTUJWBM EF MB 4PMJEBSJEBE -BUJOPBNFSJDBOB GVF FM FQJDFOUSP EF FTF NPNFOUP IJTUØSJDP *EFPMØHJDBNFOUF GVF QVCMJDJUBEP DPNP VO HSBO TIPX RVF $BOBM USBOTNJUJSÓB B UPEPT MPT QBÓTFT EF MB SFHJØO <y> DPNP VOB NBOFSB EF BHSBEFDFS FM SFTQBMEP Z EF QBTP DPMFDUBS FMFNFOUPT QBSB FOWJBS B MBT USPQBT BSHFOUJOBT 3BEJP EFM 1MBUB Z '. 3 QFSUFOFDJFOUF B 3BEJP 3JWBEBWJB USBOTNJUJFSPO FM FWFOUP FO EJSFDUP %FM MBEP EF MPT NÞTJDPT OBEJF FTUVWP BVTFOUF -VJT "MCFSUP 4QJOFUUB -JUUP /FCCJB -FØO (JFDP $IBSMZ (BSDÓB &EFMNJSP .PMJOBSJ 3JDBSEP 4PVMÏ /JUP .FTUSF FM EÞP 'BOUBTÓB $BOUJMP %VSJFU[ %BWJE -FCØO %VMDFT DPO 1BQQP DPNP JOWJUBEP 5BOUPS "OUPOJP 5BSSBHØ 3PT Z 3VCÏO 3BEB FOUSF PUSPT GVFSPO MPT QBSUJDJQBOUFT i" NÓ OP NF DPQBCB OJ NFEJP JS B FTF GFTUJWBMw SFDVFSEB IPZ $IBSMZ (BSDÓB i1FSP FT DPNP DVBOEP UFOÏT VO BNJHP FOGFSNP BVORVF OP UF HVTUF FM IPTQJUBM UFOÏT RVF JS 1PSRVF QFTF B UPEP FM bullshit MPT QJCFT RVF FTUBCBO QFMFBOEP FSBO SFBMFT Z CJFO QPESÓB IBCFS TJEP VOP NJTNP &TUBS FO FTF GFTUJWBM FSB VOB GPSNB EF IBDFSMFT FM BHVBOUF B FMMPT Z OP B MPT NJMJDPT )BCÓB RVF FTUBSw 3BÞM 1PSDIFUUP BTFHVSB RVF DPNP FYQFSJFODJB QFSTPOBM FM GFTUJWBM GVF CÈSCBSP

i/PTPUSPT OP FTUÈCBNPT EF BDVFSEP DPO MB HVFSSB Z DSFP RVF QVEJNPT EFTCBSBUBS MB FTUSBUFHJB NPOUBEB BMSFEFEPS QPSRVF OBEJF BWBMØ FM DMJNB CÏMJDP Z UPEPT IBCMBNPT EF MB QB[ &MMPT RVFSÓBO RVF OPTPUSPT BMFOUÈSBNPT MB HVFSSBw <y> &M GFTUJWBM UVWP BMUPT QJDPT FNPUJWPT Z BMHVOPT BHVBDFSPT RVF FM QÞCMJDP SFTJTUJØ FTUPJDBNFOUF i4ØMP MF QJEP B %JPTw EF (JFDP i3BTHV×B MBT QJFESBTw (BSDÓB Z i"MHP EF QB[w 1PSDIFUUP GVFSPO BMHVOBT EF MBT DBODJPOFT RVF MB HFOUF DBOUØ B DPSP DPO MPT NÞTJDPT <y> 6OB WF[ RVF MB HVFSSB UFSNJOØ Z RVF TF TVQP RVF MP SFDBVEBEP KBNÈT MMFHØ B NBOPT EF MPT TPMEBEPT BSHFOUJOPT BMHVOBT WPDFT TF BM[BSPO UJMEBOEP EF DPMBCPSBDJPOJTUBT B MPT RVF QBSUJDJQBSPO EFM GFTUJWBM i:P OP DPMBCPSÏ OBEB oTPTUJFOF FO GPSNB WFIFNFOUF -JUUP /FCCJBo -B JEFB FSB ZB RVF VOP OP UFOÓB RVF JS B QFMFBS QPEFS KVOUBS BMHP QBSB NBOEBSMFT B MPT DIJDPT 5PEPT MPT RVF DBOUBNPT BRVFM EÓB MP IJDJNPT EF CVFOB MFDIF Z DPO CVFOB POEB {2VÏ FT FTUP EF RVF DPMBCPSBNPT DPO FM HPCJFSOP NJMJUBS 5PEP FM NVOEP DBOUØ DPO FM BMNB QBSB MPT DIJDPT BQPTUBEPT FO FM TVS .JHVFM $BOUJMP FTHSJNF VO QVOUP EF WJTUB QBSFDJEP 2VF RVFEF DMBSP MPT NJMJDPT UPMFSBCBO FTUP QFSP OP MP QSPQJDJBSPO MB JOJDJBUJWB GVF EF MPT NÞTJDPT /PTPUSPT DBOUBNPT QPS MB QB[ Z OP QPS MB HVFSSB < > w <y> i/PTPUSPT RVJTJNPT DPMBCPSBS DPO MPT DIJDPT DVBMRVJFS PUSB JOUFSQSFUBDJØO RVF TF IBHB FT VOB MPDVSBw DPODMVZF -JUUP /FCCJB i-B WFSEBE FT RVF UFOÓBNPT RVF FTUBS DPO FMMPT EF BMHVOB NBOFSB oBTFHVSB $IBSMZ (BSDÓBo QPSRVF MB NBZPSÓB EF MB HFOUF OP FTUVWP UPEPT WJFSPO MB HVFSSB QPS UFMFWJTJØO DPNP TJ TF USBUBSB EF VO QBSUJEP EF GÞUCPM -PT SPDLFSPT QPS MP NFOPT IJDJNPT BMHPw MARCHI, 4FSHJP i6O HSJUP EF QB[ FO NFEJP EF MB HVFSSBw en Clarín #VFOPT "JSFT WJFSOFT EF NBZP EF %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ FEBOU DMBSJO DPN EJBSJP D E IUN <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 4. 5. 6. 7.

#VTDÈ JOGPSNBDJØO TPCSF MPT HSVQPT Z DBOUBOUFT NFODJPOBEPT FO MB TFDDJØO Z FO FTUBT QÈHJOBT $PO MB JOGPSNBDJØO SFDPQJMBEB BSNÈ VOB MÓOFB EF UJFNQP RVF UF QFSNJUB SFTVNJS MB IJTUPSJB *OWFTUJHÈ DVÈMFT TPO MPT QSJODJQBMFT HSVQPT DBOUBOUFT Z UFNBT EF MPT ÞMUJNPT EJF[ B×PT " QBSUJS EF MB TFMFDDJØO RVF IJ[P "MGSFEP 3PTTP Z MB JOGPSNBDJØO RVF DPOTFHVJTUF FTDSJCÓ MB IJTUPSJB EFM SPDL OBDJPOBM

27


Cineclub No matarรกs (Krzysztof Kieslowski, Polonia, 1988). &M TJHVJFOUF UFYUP QMBOUFB VOB JOUFSFTBOUF QPTJCJMJEBE EF SFnFYJPOBS TPCSF MBT SFTQVFTUBT QPTJCMFT B MB WJPMFODJB TPDJBM QSPGVOEJ[BOEP TPCSF FM WBMPS EF MB WJEB B MPT SFTQPOTBCMFT EF FTPT IFDIPT WJPMFOUPT OPT QFSNJUF iPQFSBSw TPCSF FMMPT BJTMBSMPT 4FB DPO FM QSPQร TJUP EFM DBTUJHP P EF MB SFFEVDBDJร O TF EFTQMJFHB VOB TFSJF EF JOTUJUVDJPOFT Z DPOUSPWFSTJBT BDFSDB EF DVร M FT FM NFKPS NPEP EF MJEJBS DPO FTPT WJPMFOUPT 4PO DPNVOFT MBT EJTDVTJPOFT BDFSDB EF MPT NFDBOJTNPT RVF EFCFNPT QPTFFS DPNP TPDJFEBE QBSB QFOBMJ[BS FTPT IFDIPT Z FT DPNร O FTDVDIBS DPOEFOBT Nร T WJPMFOUBT RVF MPT IFDIPT NJTNPT &M EFCBUF TPCSF MB QFOB EF NVFSUF QBSUJDJQB EF FTUBT iTPMVDJPOFTw Z DPOTUJUVZF TV Mร NJUF MB TPMVDJร O EFM QSPCMFNB QPS MB FMJNJOBDJร O EFM WJPMFOUP QSPNFUF MB OP SFQSPEVDDJร O EF PUSP IFDIP WJPMFOUP BM NFOPT EF NBOPT EF FTF TVKFUP Z TF QSFTFOUB DPNP VOB iBEWFSUFODJBw DPO TVmDJFOUF QPEFS DPNP QBSB RVF PUSPT WJPMFOUPT FTUร O BUFOUPT B MBT QPTJCMFT DPOTFDVFODJBT EF TVT BDUPT <y> &M NBOEBNJFOUP NBOEBUP P QSJODJQJP iOP NBUBSร Tw PQFSB DPNP Mร NJUF TPCSF MB BDDJร O EF MB WJPMFODJB EF VO TVKFUP FT NBOEBUP BM SFTQFUP EFM DVSTP EF MB WJEB EF PUSP -B WJPMFODJB QSFTFOUF FO MB FMJNJOBDJร O EF PUSP TVKFUP QVFEF QFOTBSTF Nร T BMMร EFM EPMPS P EFM TVGSJNJFOUP BM RVF TF MP TPNFUF QBSB EBSMF NVFSUF &T VOB FTQFDJF EF WJPMFODJB QSFTFOUF FO MB EFDJTJร O TPCSF MB WJEB EF PUSP %BS MB NVFSUF oP RVJUBS MB WJEBo SFQSFTFOUB VO BDUP EF WJPMFODJB EPOEF TF KVFHB MB OFHBDJร O EF VO GVUVSP DIBODF QPTJCJMJEBE P JOUFSSPHBDJร O TPCSF MP RVF MB WJEB EF FTF PUSP QVFEF TFS "Tร DPNP QBSB VO DPOEFOBEP B NVFSUF OP IBZ iMFDDJร Ow P iDPSSFDUJWPw QPTJCMF DVBOEP TF RVJUB MB WJEB EFM NPEP RVF TFB TF JOUFSSVNQF EF NPEP BSCJUSBSJP VO DVSTP TF DJFSSB VO DBNJOP TF iGVFS[Bw VO EFTUJOP <y> SERRA, 4JMWJB iNo matarรกs 4VHFSFODJBT QBSB VOB MFDUVSB EFTEF MB QSPCMFNร UJDB EF MB WJPMFODJBw "SDIJWP Gร MNJDP QFEBHร HJDP %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX CVFOPTBJSFT HPW BS BSFBT FEVDBDJPO DFQB OPNBUBSBT QIQ <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. {2Vร MFDUVSB IBDF MB BVUPSB TPCSF MB DPOWFOJFODJB P VUJMJEBE EF MB QFOB EF NVFSUF 2. {2Vร QBSFDF QFOTBS ,JFTMPXTLJ EF MB QFOB EF NVFSUF {&TUร EF BDVFSEP DPO MP RVF FM EJSFDUPS NVFTUSB FO MB QFMร DVMB 3. -B TJUVBDJร O NPTUSBEB FO FM mMN {QVFEF TFS BOร MPHB B MP RVF TVDFEF FO OVFTUSB DPNVOJEBE {1PS RVร 4. *OWFTUJHร FO MPT NFEJPT QFSJPEร TUJDPT FM UFNB EF MB WJPMFODJB TV GPSNB EF BQBSJDJร O FO FM EJTDVSTP NFEJร UJDP Z MBT QSPQVFTUBT QBSB FWJUBSMB

28

ยฉ Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

i&M DBPT Z FM EFTPSEFO SFJOBCBO FO 1PMPOJB B NFEJBEPT EF MPT Bร PT FO UPEPT MBEPT QSร DUJDBNFOUF FO MB WJEB EF UPEPT Z DBEB VOP EF OPTPUSPT 6O DMJNB EF UFOTJร O VO TFOUJNJFOUP EF EFTFTQFSBO[B Z FM NJFEP B RVF UPEP QVEJFSB TFS Bร O QFPS FSBO NPOFEB DPSSJFOUF 1BSB FTB ร QPDB ZP ZB IBCร B FNQF[BEP B WJBKBS VO QPDP BM FYUFSJPS Z PCTFSWBCB VOB DJFSUB JODFSUJEVNCSF FO FM NVOEP FO HFOFSBM /P FTUPZ IBCMBOEP FO Uร SNJOPT QPMร UJDPT TJOP TPCSF MB WJEB DPNร O EF UPEPT MPT Eร BT 4FOUร B VOB JOEJGFSFODJB NVUVB EFUSร T EF MBT TPOSJTBT Nร T BUFOUBT Z UVWF MB BHPCJBOUF JNQSFTJร O DBEB WF[ Nร T GSFDVFOUF EF RVF FTUBCB FO QSFTFODJB EF HFOUF RVF OP TBCร B SFBMNFOUF QPS RVร WJWร Bw "Tร EFTDSJCF ,S[ZT[UPG ,JFTMPXTLJ FM DPOUFYUP EPOEF FNQF[ร B QFOTBS MB PCSB Decรกlogo, una TFSJF EF EJF[ USBCBKPT QBSB UFMFWJTJร O EF VOB IPSB EF EVSBDJร O CBTBEB FO MPT EJF[ NBOEBNJFOUPT EF MB DVBM No matarรกs FT QBSUF No matarรกs USBOTDVSSF FO VOB 7BSTPWJB HSJT WBDร B QPCSF Z USJTUF "MMร VO KPWFO EF P Bร PT TJO QFSTQFDUJWBT TJO GVUVSP BSSBTUSBOEP VOB DPOEFOB GBNJMJBS EFM QBTBEP BDUร B TJO NFEJS MBT DPOTFDVFODJBT EF TVT BDUPT &M mMN DVFOUB VOB UFSSJCMF Z B MB WF[ GBNJMJBS TJUVBDJร O Dร NP FTUF KPWFO BTFTJOB B VO UBYJTUB CSVUBMNFOUF QPS MP RVF FT FODBSDFMBEP Z TF MF EB MB DPOEFOB Nร YJNB MB QFOB EF NVFSUF 4JO EFNBTJBEBT TFร BMFT RVF KVTUJmRVFO P FYQMJRVFO FTUB BDDJร O MB QFMร DVMB QVFEF TFS MFร EB EFTEF MB JSSBDJPOBMJEBE EF MB WJPMFODJB QSFTFOUF FO OVFTUSBT TPDJFEBEFT Z B MB WF[ EFTEF MB SBDJPOBM Z WJPMFOUB TPMVDJร O RVF BMHVOBT TPDJFEBEFT QPTFFO QBSB FTUPT BDUPT EF WJPMFODJB &O OVFTUSPT Eร BT FO OVFTUSBT DPUJEJBOBT WJEBT MPT NFEJPT EF DPNVOJDBDJร O OPT FOGSFOUBO DPOUJOVBNFOUF DPO IFDIPT Z TJUVBDJPOFT WJPMFOUBT BTFTJOBUPT WJPMBDJPOFT DSร NFOFT TJUVBDJPOFT RVF WJPMFOUBO OVFTUSBT DPOEJDJPOFT EF FYJTUFODJB -B QPTJCJMJEBE EF JOEJWJEVBMJ[BS


Entre los muros (Laurent Cantet, Francia, 2008). {'JDDJØO EPDVNFOUBM {%PDVNFOUBM " QBSUJS EF VO JOUFSFTBOUF DSVDF FOUSF EPT SFHJTUSPT MB QFMÓDVMB QMBOUFB VOB QSPEVDUJWB SFnFYJØO TPCSF FOTF×BS Z BQSFOEFS

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

4ÓTJGP SFZ EF &mSB NPMFTUØ B MPT EJPTFT QPS TV FYUSBPSEJOBSJB BTUVDJB &TUPT MP DPOEFOBSPO B FNQVKBS QFSQFUVBNFOUF VO QF×BTDP NPOUB×B BSSJCB 6OB WF[ FO MB DÞTQJEF FM QF×BTDP DBÓB SPEBOEP IBTUB FM WBMMF *OEFmOJEBNFOUF 4ÓTJGP WPMWÓB B TVCJS MB NPOUB×B "MCFSU $BNVT SFUPNØ FM NJUP EF 4ÓTJGP QBSB IBCMBS EF MPT FTGVFS[PT JOÞUJMFT EFM IPNCSF NPEFSOP RVF DPOTVNF TV WJEB FO VO NVOEP MBCPSBM RVF MP EFTIVNBOJ[B " QFTBS EF RVF FM UFYUP EF $BNVT SFTQPOEF B MPT QPTUVMBEPT EFM FYJTUFODJBMJTNP MB JEFB NPEFSOB EFM NJUP EF 4ÓTJGP FT GÈDJMNFOUF FYUSBQPMBCMF B MB mHVSB EF 'SBOÎPJT .BSJO FM QSPGFTPS EF &OUSF MPT NVSPT EF -BVSFOU $BOUFU 'SBOÎPJT FOTF×B GSBODÏT FO VO JOTUJUVUP EF MB banlieue QBSJTJOB 4VT BMVNOPT OP FOUJFOEFO QPS RVÏ MFT FYQMJDB FM QSFTFOUF EF TVCKVOUJWP TJ FMMPT OP MP VUJMJ[BO DVBOEP IBCMBO 'SBOÎPJT OP QVFEF QFSEFS MPT OFSWJPT BOUF MBT RVJTRVJMMPTBT EFMFHBEBT EF MB DMBTF OJ QVFEF FKFSDFS EF BCPHBEP CVFOP FO MPT DPOTFKPT EF EJTDJQMJOB EFM JOTUJUVUP &T VO 4ÓTJGP NPEFSOP FODFSSBEP FO MBT QBSFEFT EF VO JOTUJUVUP EFM TJHMP XXI RVF EFCF SFDPOPDFS RVF B QFTBS EF TVT FTGVFS[PT QPS SFNPOUBS MB EJGÓDJM QFOEJFOUF BM mOBM UPEP TF EFTWBOFDF {&T FTUF 4ÓTJGP NPEFSOP FM QSPUPUJQP EF MPT QSPGFTPSFT BDUVBMFT 6OP EF MPT HSBOEFT QSPCMFNBT EF MBT QFMÓDVMBT TPCSF JOTUJUVUPT SFTJEF FO RVF TVT QSPUBHPOJTUBT OVODB TPO 4ÓTJGPT TJOP IÏSPFT NÓUJDPT DBQBDFT EF TVQFSBS UPEBT MBT EJmDVMUBEFT 3PCJO 8JMMJBNT FOTF×BCB FM carpe diem TVCJÏOEPTF B MBT NFTBT <y> Entre los muros EF -BVSFOU $BOUFU QBSUF EF MB JEFB EF RVF VOB CVFOB QFMÓDVMB TPCSF JOTUJUVUPT OP FT MB RVF QSPQBHB WBMPSFT TJOP MB RVF NVFTUSB MBT DPTBT UBM DPNP TPO &O FMMB FM NBFTUSP OVODB QVFEF BTVNJS MB DPOEJDJØO EF IÏSPF QFSP MB DMBTF UBNQPDP QVFEF TFS WJTUB DPNP FM QBSBÓTP EF MB FEVDBDJØO FO WBMP-

SFT Z DPNQFUFODJBT -B DMBTF DPNP FM NVOEP FT VO FTQBDJP DPNQMFKP <y> 'SBOÎPJT .BSJO FOTF×B MFOHVB Z EB TJHOJmDBEP B DBEB QBMBCSB IVNBOJ[B FM NVOEP B QBSUJS EFM MFOHVBKF -PT BMVNOPT BDFQUBO P SFDIB[BO TVT QSJODJQJPT /VODB TF SFTVFMWF OBEB QPSRVF FM BDUP EF BQSFOEJ[BKF OP GVODJPOB DPNP VOB EJTDJQMJOB TJOP DPNP VOB FYQFSJFODJB WJUBM 1BSB DBQUVSBS FTUB FYQFSJFODJB -BVSFOU $BOUFU UFKF VO JOUFSFTBOUF EJTQPTJUJWP &M QVOUP EF QBSUJEB FT VO SFMBUP SFBM FTDSJUP FO QPS 'SBOÎPJT #ÏHBVEFBV QSPGFTPS EF JOTUJUVUP &O FM MJCSP <y> MB MJUFSBUVSB TF DPOWJFSUF FO EPDVNFOUP FO USBOTDSJQDJØO EF VOB FYQFSJFODJB -B QFMÓDVMB OP GVODJPOB DPNP VOB BEBQUBDJØO TJOP DPNP VO FKFSDJDJP JOTQJSBEP FO TVT QÈHJOBT &M QSPGFTPS SFBM BTVNF DPNP BDUPS FM QBQFM EF NBFTUSP NJFOUSBT RVF VOPT BMVNOPT JOUFSQSFUBO TV QSPQJP SPM -B DMBTF SFBM TF DPOWJFSUF FO VOB DMBTF EF mDDJØO DPOUFNQMBEB QPS USFT DÈNBSBT RVF QSFUFOEFO DBQUVSBS MPT TFOUJNJFOUPT Z MBT DPOUSBEJDDJPOFT RVF HFOFSB FM QBTP EFM UJFNQP EVSBOUF VO DVSTP FTDPMBS &M WBMPS EPDVNFOUBM EF MB FYQFSJFODJB TJSWF QBSB EBS TFOUJEP B MB DPUJEJBOJEBE NJFOUSBT RVF MB mDDJØO DPOTUSVZF MB TFHVOEB QBSUF EF MB QFMÓDVMB VO SFMBUP ESBNÈUJDP TPCSF VO BMVNOP BNFOB[BEP EF FYQVMTJØO QPS FM $POTFKP EF EJTDJQMJOB -B DMBTF OP FT OJ mDDJØO OJ SFBMJEBE TJOP VO BQBTJPOBOUF SFMBUP SFBM RVF OPT EFNVFTUSB RVF QBSB FOUFOEFS FM NVOEP EPOEF WJWJNPT FT QSFDJTP EBS WJTJCJMJEBE B OVFTUSPT JOTUJUVUPT QUINTANA, «OHFM i4ÓTJGP FOTF×B FO MPT JOTUJUVUPT «OHFM 2VJOUBOB FTDSJCF TPCSF Entre murosw 4VQMFNFOUP i$VMUVSB Tw EF La Vanguardia #BSDFMPOB GFCSFSP EF %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ USBNBT nBDTP PSH BS BSUJDVMPT TJTJGP FOTFOB FO MPT JOTUJUVUPT BOHFM RVJOUBOB FTDSJCF TPCSF FOUSF NVSPT <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. *OWFTUJHÈ FO *OUFSOFU DØNP TF IJ[P FTUB QFMÓDVMB QSPGVOEJ[BOEP MP RVF EJDF 2VJOUBOB FO FM UFYUP 2. *EFOUJmDÈ FO MB QFMÓDVMB MBT DBSBDUFSÓTUJDBT EF EPDVNFOUBM RVF UJFOF Z MPT FMFNFOUPT EF mDDJØO 1BSB FMMP MFÏ FM EPDVNFOUP EF MB QÈHJOB Z UBNCJÏO CVTDÈ JOGPSNBDJØO FO FTUPT TJUJPT IUUQ FT XJLJQFEJB PSH XJLJ %PDVNFOUBM IUUQ XXX VIV FT DJOF FEVDBDJPO DJOFZFEVDBDJPO HMPTBSJPDJOF IUN 3. {2VÏ JNQPSUBODJB DSFÏT RVF UJFOF FM VTP EF FTUPT FMFNFOUPT EFM EPDVNFOUBM {2VÏ BQPSUFT MF EB B MB QFMÓDVMB TFHÞO UV QSPQJB BQSFDJBDJØO 4. {5F TFOUJTUF JEFOUJmDBEP DPO BMHVOBT TJUVBDJPOFT {1PS RVÏ

29


Garage Olimpo (Marco Bechis, Argentina/Italia/Francia,1999). {$ร NP TF mMNB VOB mDDJร O B QBSUJS EF VO IFDIP SFBM Z BEFNร T EPMPSPTP &M EJSFDUPS IBCMB EF TV QFMร DVMB Z SFWFMB EFUBMMFT EF TV USBCBKP DPNP SFBMJ[BEPS FO FTUB FOUSFWJTUB SFBMJ[BEB DPO NPUJWP EFM FTUSFOP RVF ZB OP EFWVFMWF OJOHร O TFOUJEP EF WFSEBE .J QSPCMFNB DFOUSBM FO UPEP DBTP FSB EJTDVUJS TFWFSBNFOUF oDPO NJ DBNFSBNBO 3BNJSP $JWJUBo RVร TF WF Z RVร OP TF EFCF WFS FO DBEB FTDFOB FO DVBMRVJFS FTDFOB Z TPCSF UPEP FO MBT Nร T EJGร DJMFT BRVFMMBT RVF UJFOFO RVF WFS DPO MBT UPSUVSBT <y> &O FTUF DBTP USBUร OEPTF EF MPT EFTBQBSFDJEPT EF HFOUF WFOEBEB IBCร B RVF USBUBS MB JNBHFO EFTEF MP RVF OP TF WF 5PEPT FTUร CBNPT DPOWFODJEPT EF RVF UPEP BRVFMMP RVF OP TF WF TF JNBHJOB Z DVBOUP Nร T TF JNBHJOB Nร T QPUFOUF FT FM NFOTBKF <y> o&T QBSUJDVMBSNFOUF FYQSFTJWP FM VTP RVF IBDF EFM TPOJEPy o%JHBNPT RVF TJ IBZ BMHP BVUPCJPHSร mDP FO FM mMN FT FM TPOJEP /P QPSRVF IBZB FTDVDIBEP FTBT DBODJPOFT FO QBSUJDVMBS RVF TF FTDVDIBO QPS SBEJP EVSBOUF MB QFMร DVMB TJOP QPSRVF FM TPOJEP FT FM ร OJDP SFHJTUSP QFSTPOBM RVF UFOHP .JFOUSBT FTUVWF FO FM $MVC "UMร UJDP FTUVWF UPEP FM UJFNQP WFOEBEP &M ร OJDP NPNFOUP FO RVF NF QVEF TBDBS MB WFOEB Z FO MB EFTFTQFSBDJร O QVEF WFS B USBWร T EF MB SFKB EF NJ DFMEB WJ MP RVF EFTQVร T TF USBOTGPSNร FO MB FTDFOPHSBGร B EF MB QFMร DVMB B USBWร T EF VO EJCVKP FO FM RVF SFDPOTUSVร FM MVHBS EPOEF IBCร B FTUBEP /P UVWF PUSBT FYQFSJFODJBT WJTVBMFT -P ร OJDP RVF SFDPSEBCB Z BIPSB ZB OP MP SFDVFSEP Nร T QPSRVF EFQPTJUร UPEBT NJT NFNPSJBT FO MB QFMร DVMB FSB VOB DJFSUB TPOPSJEBE RVF USBUร EF SFDPOTUSVJS FO MB CBOEB EF TPOJEP MB SBEJP MPT HPMFT MB DPUJEJBOFJEBE RVF WVFMWF NVDIP Nร T ESBNร UJDB MB TJUVBDJร O MONTEAGUDO -VDJBOP i&TUP PDVSSJร FO FTUF QBร Tw FO Pรกgina/12 NJร SDPMFT ย EF TFQUJFNCSF EF %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ XXX QBHJOB DPN BS QBH IUN <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

4FHร O FM UFYUP {RVร FT MP RVF Nร T MF JOUFSFTB USBOTNJUJS BM EJSFDUPS {$Vร MFT TPO MPT SFDVSTPT RVF VUJMJ[B QBSB EBS VOB TFOTBDJร O iEF WFSEBEw {2Vร DPTBT EF TV QSPQJB FYQFSJFODJB SFTDBUร QBSB DPOUBS FO MB QFMร DVMB {$ร NP MBT FYQSFTร {1PS RVร FMJHJร OP NPTUSBS EFUFSNJOBEBT FTDFOBT 7PMWร B SFMFFS FTUF UFTUJNPOJP FM EF 1JOP 4PMBOBT Z FM EF MPT EJSFDUPSFT EF Corazรณn de fรกbrica {&ODPOUSร T BMHร O QVOUP FO DPNร O FOUSF FMMPT {&O RVร BTVOUPT DPJODJEFO Z FO DVร MFT TF EJGFSFODJBO 6. {1PESร BT BQMJDBS FO FTUF UFYUP TPCSF VOB mDDJร O BMHVOBT EF MBT DPOTJEFSBDJPOFT RVF IBDF 3Bร M #FDFZSP TPCSF FM DJOF EPDVNFOUBM

30

ยฉ Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

&O BCSJM .BSDP #FDIJT oOBDJEP FO $IJMF EF QBESF JUBMJBOP Z NBESF DIJMFOB <y>o FTUVEJBCB NBHJTUFSJP FO FM .BSJBOP "DPTUB EF #VFOPT "JSFT Z FSB NJMJUBOUF EF CBTF $PNP B UBOUPT PUSPT MB EJDUBEVSB NJMJUBS MP TFDVFTUSร QFSP TV QBTBQPSUF JUBMJBOP MP TBMWร EF MPT WVFMPT EF MB NVFSUF %VSBOUF RVJODF Eร BT FTUVWP EFTBQBSFDJEP FO FM DBNQP EF DPODFOUSBDJร O MMBNBEP FM $MVC "UMร UJDP EF 1BTFP $PMร O Z +VBO EF (BSBZ IBTUB RVF GVF FYQVMTBEP B *UBMJB EPOEF TF SBEJDร " QBSUJS EF BRVFMMB UFSSJCMF FYQFSJFODJB #FDIJT SFBMJ[ร Garage Olimpo [โ ฆ]. o)BZ VO HSBEP EF WFSEBE FO MB QFMร DVMB RVF OP UJFOF RVF WFS OFDFTBSJBNFOUF DPO MB SFDPOTUSVDDJร O IJTUร SJDB {$ร NP GVF TV NBOFSB EF USBCBKP o&M IFDIP EF RVF MPT BDUPSFT TFBO UPEPT Kร WFOFT Z DBTJ EFTDPOPDJEPT QPS MP NFOPT BDร NF QFSNJUJร USBCBKBS EF VOB NBOFSB NVZ MJCSF 5SBCBKร TJO HVJร O P NFKPS EJDIP ZP UFOร B FM HVJร O RVF JCB DBNCJBOEP DPOTUBOUFNFOUF IBTUB FM mOBM EFM SPEBKF QFSP MPT BDUPSFT OP FMMPT OP TBCร BO MP RVF MFT JCB B QBTBS B DBEB VOP EF TVT QFSTPOBKFT <y> :P RVFSร B RVF MB QFMร DVMB GVFSB EJGFSFOUF <y> 1PS MP DVBM mMNร FO DPOUJOVJEBE EF MB QSJNFSB B MB ร MUJNB FTDFOB " TV WF[ MPT BDUPSFT OP FOTBZBSPO FTDFOBT DPODSFUBT QFSP UFOร BO VOB QSFQBSBDJร O TPCSF FM QFSTPOBKF RVF SFQSFTFOUBCBO 1PS FKFNQMP MPT RVF IBDFO EF NJMJUBSFT IBCร BO IFDIP VO NFT Z NFEJP EF FOUSFOBNJFOUP NJMJUBS <y> o{$ร NP TF QMBOUFร MB QVFTUB FO FTDFOB o<y> &O SFBMJEBE Garage Olimpo FT Nร T VO EPDVNFOUBM EF MB FYQFSJFODJB WJWJEB FO VO DBNQP EF DPODFOUSBDJร O SFDPOTUSVJEP RVF MB QVFTUB FO FTDFOB EF VO UFYUP RVF TFSร B FM DBNJOP DMร TJDP &O FTUF TFOUJEP DSFP RVF FTP EJP SFTVMUBEPT EJGFSFOUFT GSFOUF B VO DJOF BSUJmDJPTP


La dignidad de los nadies (Fernando Solanas, Argentina, 2005). &O FTUF UFYUP FM SFBMJ[BEPS FYQMJDB QPS RVร RVJTP mMNBS FTUB QFMร DVMB Z Dร NP MP IJ[P &M NBUFSJBM TJSWF QBSB DPOPDFS FM USBCBKP EF VO EJSFDUPS EF DJOF Z SFDPOPDFS MBT DBSBDUFSร TUJDBT EFM DJOF EPDVNFOUBM EF MBT RVF IBCMB #FDFZSP

ยฉ Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

La dignidad de los nadies TF DPODJCJร B QBSUJS EF MB DBUร TUSPGF TPDJBM RVF MB "SHFOUJOB WJWJร B DPNJFO[PT EFM TJHMP XXI EF EFTPDVQBEPT Z EF QPCSFT F JOEJHFOUFT <y> -B USBHFEJB NF FNQVKร B IBDFS NFNPSJB DPOUSB FM PMWJEP -PT Nร T Kร WFOFT QSFHVOUBCBO RVร IBCร B TVDFEJEP <y> FSB OFDFTBSJP USBFS MBT JNร HFOFT EF FTB IJTUPSJB Z DPMPDBSMBT FO TV DPOUFYUP "Tร OBDJFron Memoria del saqueo <y> Z La dignidad de los nadies DPOTUSVJEB DPO SFMBUPT F IJTUPSJBT EF BMHVOPT QSPUBHPOJTUBT EF MB SFTJTUFODJB TPDJBM <y> &O La dignidad de los nadies TF SFDPHFO FYQFSJFODJBT B USBWร T EFM SFMBUP EF TVT QSPUBHPOJTUBT %JGร DJM JNBHJOBSTF RVF MBT DIBDBSFSBT BKFOBT B MPT BTVOUPT CBODBSJPT P QPMร UJDPT JCBO B TFS DBQBDFT EF PSHBOJ[BS VO WJHPSPTP Z PSJHJOBM NPWJNJFOUP EF SFTJTUFODJB FOGSFOUBOEP B MPT CBODPT F JNQJEJFOEP Nร T EF NJM SFNBUFT KVEJDJBMFT -PT DPNFEPSFT CBSSJBMFT Z DPNVOJUBSJPT MPT EJTQFOTBSJPT QBOBEFSร BT Z PUSBT JOJDJBUJWBT TPDJBMFT DSFBEBT QPS MPT WFDJOPT QBSB EBS SFTQVFTUB B MB QPCSF[B Z BM IBNCSF -BT EFDFOBT EF NBSDIBT EFM TJMFODJP EF GBNJMJBSFT EF MBT Wร DUJNBT EF MBT NBmBT QPMJDJBMFT RVF MPHSBSPO EFTFONBTDBSBS B MPT BTFTJOPT Z MMFWBSMPT B KVJDJP -BT Gร CSJDBT SFDVQFSBEBT QPS TVT FY USBCBKBEPSFT <y> "M SFDPSSFS FM QBร T Z IBCMBS DPO USBCBKBEPSFT FTQFDJBMJTUBT QSPEVDUPSFT DJVEBEBOPT DBNQFTJOPT JOEร HFOBT GVF DSFDJFOEP MB JEFB EF SFBMJ[BS VO GSFTDP <y> $VBUSP MBSHPNFUSBKFT JOEFQFOEJFOUFT FOUSF Tร QFSP VOJEPT QPS FM UFNB EF MB "SHFOUJOB EF MB EFWBTUBDJร O Z TBRVFP EFM NPEFMP OFPMJCFSBM B MB SFDPOTUSVDDJร O Z MBT BMUFSOBUJWBT EF VO OVFWP QSPZFDUP <y> La dignidad de los nadies no es un solo cine EF UFTUJNPOJP UBNQPDP FT mDDJร O 1BSUF EF MB SFBMJEBE QFSP VUJMJ[B QSPDFEJNJFOUPT EF PUSPT

Hร OFSPT Z BM DPOUBS IFDIPT F IJTUPSJBT EF QFSTPOBKFT TF BDFSDB B MB mDDJร O &O La dignidadโ ฆ CVTRVร GVTJPOBS Hร OFSPT BDFSDBS IFDIPT SFBMFT BM SFMBUP OBSSBUJWP VTBS QSPDFEJNJFOUPT EFM EPDVNFOUBM DPO MPT EF MB mDDJร O P EFM DJOF EF FOTBZP <y> 6O DJOF EF GVTJร O MJCSF BZVEBEP QPS MBT WFOUBKBT RVF CSJOEBO MBT OVFWBT UFDOPMPHร BT oQFRVFร BT Dร NBSBT EJHJUBMFT Z NJDSร GPOPTo EBOEP QBTP B VOB SFOPWBDJร O GPSNBM Z UFNร UJDB <y> <y> IF USBUBEP EF IBDFS VO SFUSBUP TPDJBM RVF SFDVQFSF MB SJRVF[B BOUSPQPMร HJDB EF MPT QSPUBHPOJTUBT %BS WP[ F JNBHFO B RVJFOFT OP MB UJFOFO Z FTUร O BVTFOUFT EF MPT NFEJPT EF DPNVOJDBDJร O <y> -PT IF BDPNQBร BEP FO TV Cร TRVFEB EF USBCBKP FO TVT FTQFSBT Z QSPUFTUBT DPNQBSUร MB DPDJOB EF TVT DBTBT P MBT UJFOEBT EF MPT DBNQBNFOUPT USBUBOEP EF SFDVQFSBS TVT FYQFSJFODJBT Z TFOUJNJFOUPT <y> 5BNCJร O <y> IF SFUPNBEP FO FM SFMBUP MB DPQMB QPQVMBS <y> MBT DPQMBT OPT JOUSPEVDFO B MPT QFSTPOBKFT &O NJT QFMร DVMBT EF UFTUJNPOJP TJFNQSF IJDF MB Dร NBSB <y> QPSRVF TVT NPWJNJFOUPT Z TV UFOTJร O TPO DPNP FM USB[P EFM QJOUPS %FTEF MB Dร NBSB TF JOWFOUB Z DPNQPOF MB QVFTUB La dignidadโ ฆ TF DPNFO[ร DPO VOB Dร NBSB #FUB %JHJUBM HSBOEF QBSB PCUFOFS VOB CVFOB JNBHFO QFSP MB HFOUF DSFร B RVF ร SBNPT EF MB UFMFWJTJร O DBNCJBCB TV DPOEVDUB Z QFSEร B FTQPOUBOFJEBE $VBOEP DPNQBSร FTBT JNร HFOFT DPO MBT SPEBEBT DPO NJ QFRVFร B Dร NBSB EJHJUBM EVSBOUF MB JOWFTUJHBDJร O FTUBT ร MUJNBT FSBO TVQFSJPSFT "Tร GVF RVF EFDJEร mMNBS DPO Dร NBSBT DIJDBT SFFNQMB[BS MBT QPTJCJMJEBEFT EF VOB NFKPS JNBHFO QPS VOB NBZPS WFSEBE <y> &O IUUQ XXX QJOPTPMBOBT DPN MB@EJHOJEBE@JOGP IUN <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. 5FOJFOEP FO DVFOUB MBT DBSBDUFSร TUJDBT EFM EPDVNFOUBM RVF NFODJPOB #FDFZSP TFร BMร DVร MFT QVFEFO ser aplicadas a La dignidad de los nadies TFHร O MBT QBMBCSBT EF 4PMBOBT 2. #VTDร FTUBT NJTNBT DBSBDUFSร TUJDBT FO FM UFYUP EF MB Qร HJOB EF FTUB HVร B TPCSF Dร NP TF IJ[P Corazรณn de fรกbrica. 3. {1PEร T FTUBCMFDFS BMHVOPT QVOUPT FO DPNร O FOUSF MPT EPT EPDVNFOUBMFT 4. {2Vร SFDVSTP VTร 4PMBOBT QBSB RVF TVT FOUSFWJTUBEPT GVFSBO FTQPOUร OFPT FO TVT UFTUJNPOJPT {1PS RVร MP IJ[P

31


Sobre el documental. 3BÞM #FDFZSP 4VODIBMFT 4BOUB 'F FT EPDFOUF FOTBZJTUB Z SFBMJ[BEPS &O FTUF UFYUP EFTDSJCF DVÈMFT TPO MBT DBSBDUFSÓTUJDBT EF FTUF UJQP EF QFMÓDVMBT BMHVOBT EF MBT DVBMFT TF JODMVZFO FO MB TFDDJØO $JOFDMVC CFO QSFWFSTF QBSB QPEFS BTÓ EFDJEJS RVÏ WB B mMNBSTF EF MP RVF TF TVQPOF WB B TVDFEFS Z EF RVÏ NBOFSB <y> " QFTBS EF FTUP SFTVMUB FWJEFOUF RVF FM mMN RVF USBCBKB DPO IFDIPT RVF IBO QBTBEP DPO NBUFSJBMFT EFM QBTBEP <y> PQFSB FO FM QSFTFOUF DPO FTPT NBUFSJBMFT -BT UPNBT EF BSDIJWP TPO TFMFDDJPOBEBT Z NPOUBEBT FO FM QSFTFOUF FM MVHBS BOUJHVP FT mMNBEP IPZ Z MB FODVFTUB SFBMJ[BEB UBNCJÏO IPZ QMBOUFB MPT NJTNPT QSPCMFNBT RVF FM BDPOUFDJNJFOUP RVF FTUÈ TVDFEJFOEP -B FODVFTUB FT QPS PUSB QBSUF VO FMFNFOUP RVF DBSBDUFSJ[B BM EPDVNFOUBM Z RVF MP EJGFSFODJB SBEJDBMNFOUF EF MB mDDJØO &T QPS FTP RVF DVBOEP VO mMN EF mDDJØO RVJFSF JNJUBS B VOB QFMÓDVMB EPDVNFOUBM DPMPDB GSFDVFOUFNFOUF B BMHÞO QFSTPOBKF IBCMBOEP B DÈNBSB <y> :B IF NFODJPOBEP EPT mMNT EPDVNFOUBMFT RVF UJFOFO QSÈDUJDBNFOUF FM NJTNP UFNB FM FYUFSNJOJP EF MPT KVEÓPT QPS QBSUF EF MPT OB[JT .F SFmFSP B Shoah <$MBVEF -BO[NBOO > Z B Noche y niebla [Nuit e brouillard "MBJO 3FTOBJT > &O FM JOUFSJPS EF VO NJTNP UJQP EF mMN EPDVNFOUBM FM RVF DVFOUB IFDIPT EFM QBTBEP Z BÞO EF mMNT RVF EFTBSSPMMBO FM NJTNP UFNB FM FYUFSNJOJP EF MPT KVEÓPT MBT EFDJTJPOFT UPNBEBT QPS TVT SFBMJ[BEPSFT IBO IFDIP RVF OPT FODPOUSFNPT BOUF EPT mMNT SBEJDBMNFOUF EJGFSFOUFT VOP EVSB NJOVUPT FM PUSP IPSBT Z NFEJB VOP UJFOF FODVFTUBT EF MPT RVF FTDBQBSPO EF MB NBTBDSF P RVF QBSUJDJQBSPO FO MB NBTBDSF P RVF QSFTFODJBSPO MB NBTBDSF Z FM PUSP mMN OP 6OP UJFOF JNÈHFOFT EF BSDIJWP Z FM PUSP OP 6OP UJFOF VO UFYUP EJDIP QPS VO MPDVUPS FO PGG Z FM PUSP OP 6OP UJFOF NÞTJDB Z FM PUSP OP $PNQBSUFO BEFNÈT EFM UFNB Z EF TFS BNCPT EPDVNFOUBMFT MB mMNBDJØO IPZ EF MPT MVHBSFT FO MPT RVF GVODJPOBSPO MPT DBNQPT EF DPODFOUSBDJØO : FTP FT UPEP < > BECEYRO 3BÞM i4PCSF DJOF EPDVNFOUBMw %JTQPOJCMF FO IUUQ DBUFESBT GTPD VCB BS EFDBSMJ UFYUPT #FDFZSP IUN <DPOTVMUBEP FM >

Actividades 1. -FÏ FM UFYUP Z UPNÈ OPUB EF MBT DBSBDUFSÓTUJDBT EFM DJOF EPDVNFOUBM RVF NFODJPOB FM BVUPS 2. .JSÈ BMHVOP EF MPT EPDVNFOUBMFT NFODJPOBEPT FO MB TFDDJØO $JOFDMVC V PUSPT TJFNQSF RVF TFBO EPDVNFOUBMFT Z USBUÈ EF SFDPOPDFS FO FMMPT FTUBT DBSBDUFSÓTUJDBT RVF BQVOUBTUF

32

© Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

&M DJOF EPDVNFOUBM OP FT VO HÏOFSP 6OB QFMÓDVMB EPDVNFOUBM OP FT FO DPOTFDVFODJB VOB FTUSVDUVSB EFMJCFSBEB RVF TF BQPZB FO VO NPEFMP QSFFYJTUFOUF <y> &M mMN EPDVNFOUBM DVFOUB IFDIPT RVF IBO TVDFEJEP P RVF FTUÈO TVDFEJFOEP JOEFQFOEJFOUFNFOUF EF RVF DPO FMMPT TF IBHB P OP VOB QFMÓDVMB 4VT QFSTPOBKFT FYJTUFO UBNCJÏO GVFSB EFM mMN BOUFT Z EFTQVÏT EFM mMN &T FTUP Z ÞOJDBNFOUF FTUP MP RVF EJGFSFODJB VO mMN EPDVNFOUBM EF VO mMN EF mDDJØO &M mMN EF mDDJØO NBOFKB NBUFSJBMFT RVF TPMP FYJTUFO FO FM mMN QBSB FM mMN 4J TF TVTQFOEJFSB MB mMNBDJØO EF VOB QFMÓDVMB EF mDDJØO UPEP RVFEBSÓB JHVBMNFOUF TVTQFOEJEP 1PS FM DPOUSBSJP MPT IFDIPT QPMJDJBMFT RVF NVFTUSB <3BZNPOE> %FQBSEPO FO Faits divers <'SBODJB > IVCJFTFO JHVBMNFOUF BDPOUFDJEP BÞO DVBOEP %FQBSEPO OP IVCJFTF FTUBEP BIÓ 5BOUB P NÈT EJGFSFODJB RVF FOUSF VO mMN EPDVNFOUBM Z VO mMN EF mDDJØO IBZ FOUSF EPT EPDVNFOUBMFT VOP EF MPT DVBMFT DVFOUB IFDIPT RVF IBO QBTBEP <y> Z FM PUSP IFDIPT RVF FTUÈO TVDFEJFOEP <y> &YJTUF UBM EJGFSFODJB FOUSF MPT NBUFSJBMFT RVF EFCFO NBOFKBSTF FO VOP Z PUSP DBTP RVF MBT FTUSBUFHJBT MBT UÏDOJDBT Z MPT NÏUPEPT EF USBCBKP TPO SBEJDBMNFOUF EJGFSFOUFT 6O EPDVNFOUBM RVF DVFOUB BMHP RVF IB QBTBEP USBCBKB DPO MPT SFTUPT EF FTP RVF IB TVDFEJEP IBDF NVDIP P QPDP UJFNQP 5SBCBKB FO DPOTFDVFODJB DPO NBUFSJBM EF BSDIJWP UPNBT GPUPT P TPOJEPT RVF QFSUFOFDFO B FTB ÏQPDB QBTBEB 1VFEF USBCBKBS UBNCJÏO DPO JNÈHFOFT mMNBEBT BIPSB EF MPT MVHBSFT FO MPT RVF TVDFEJFSPO FTPT IFDIPT : USBCBKB DPO MPT SFTUPT EF FTPT IFDIPT FO MB NFNPSJB EF MB HFOUF FT EFDJS DPO MPT UFTUJNPOJPT EF RVJFOFT TBCFO BMHP EF FTP RVF QBTØ IBDF UJFNQP $VBOEP VO EPDVNFOUBM DVFOUB QPS FM DPOUSBSJP DPTBT RVF FTUÈO QBTBOEP RVF TF QSPEVDFO FO FM NJTNP JOTUBOUF FO RVF FM DJOFBTUB MBT FTUÈ mMNBOEP FM USBCBKP TF PSHBOJ[B EF BDVFSEP B <y> FTUPT IFDIPT RVF UPEBWÓB OP TF IBO QSPEVDJEP DVZBT FWFOUVBMFT DBSBDUFSÓTUJDBT EF-


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.