Security Focus - Vol 34 No 2 - February 2016 by Contact Publications

coNteNtS

Vol 34

coVer Story

2016

FeAtureS

Security Focus THE OFFICIAL INDUSTRY JOURNAL FOR PROFESSIONAL RISK PRACTITIONERS: SECURITY, SAFETY, HEALTH, ENVIRONMENT, AND QUALITY ASSURANCE. www.securityfocus.co.za

No 2

SpeciAl FeAture: reSideNtiAl Security

Techno savvy consumers with a need to monitor their own security systems including alarms, ccTV and perimeter protection are among the new trends in residential security today, both in South Africa and abroad.

R 46,00 incl. VAT Vol 34 No 2 2016

A true end-to-end solution specialist ... 12

SpotliGHt oN SecureX

Securex 2016, Africa’s leading security and fire exhibition covers a wide spectrum of security issues, including the scourge of cyber crime. Held between 24-26 May at the Gallagher convention centre, the exhibition is the largest and most comprehensive forum for visitors from South Africa and Africa. 18

wHite pAper: pidS

All perimeter intrusion detection (PiD) systems are susceptible to false alarms and it is critical that all PiD manufacturers continuously strive to lower these false alarm rates.

SeNSor Security

As in all good success stories, Sensor’s origins are humble, having started operations out of a single office in Bellville more than 14 years ago.

Cover photo: From left: Henry Brown, sales director; Brigitta Burger, national operations manager; Jean Brown, managing director; and Marco Della Peruta, head of technical.

Security Focus

Serving the South African security industry for 34 years

reGulArS 4

comment ccTV leads the way

News • UTC rejects Honeywell offer • SAICB facilitates workshop for LMPS

14 Security in Action nBc gears up for local elections with Jasco

• Elvey embarks on its third annual Expo • Extended crime alert service launched • CSG aims for bigger presence 21 technology update Panomera series equipped for all lighting conditions

15 industry Focus rectify power problems with cVT technology

22 on the Market • New NVR now available • FSK launches “amazing” bi-directional product • Security industry welcomes BlueLock

16 company News • Urban management system for century city

24 international News • ochtum Park relies on Panomera and Dallmeier

Security Focus

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is published by the proprietor contact Publications (Pty) Ltd (reg no. 1981/011920/07)

Tel: (031) 764-6977 | Fax: (031) 764-6974 Email: contact@secpub.co.za Publisher: Godfrey King Editor: Andrea Müller Production Leader: colleen Mccann Layout & Design: Beth Marchand & Hayley Mendelow Subscriptions: Jackie Goosen Head Ofﬁce physical address: Suite 1, fields Shopping centre, Old Main road, Kloof 3610 Postal address: P.O. Box 414, Kloof 3640, South Africa Printed by: Paarl Media KZn 52 Mahogany road, Westmead. www.paarlmedia.co.za

• Bosch opens office in Pakistan • Farpointe keypoint reader industry’s partner of choice • EMEA distributors flock to Milestone partner Summit • Hikvision solution wins Homeland Security award • Access control for small offices 28 law & Security The state-of-the-nation address and beyond 30 index of Advertisers 31 calendar 32 directory

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editorS coMMeNt

cctV leads the way

ith a view to preventing, eradicating and solving crime, millions of ccTV cameras continue to be installed around the world. The UK, with an estimated two million public ccTV cameras (one in every 32 residents) remains one of the biggest advocates of this global security trend, citing increased public safety as the most important driving factors. The US is hot on their trail with some 20 000 public ccTV cameras per city. According to experts, the US radically increased the use of ccTV surveillance, following the 9/11 terrorist attacks. citywide surveillance is expected to keep growing. A recent new York Times/cBS poll found that 78 per cent of respondents supported the use of surveillance cameras in public places, and authorities tend to point to spectacular successes, including evidence used to charge criminals such as the suspects responsible for the Boston Marathon bombing. in the face of safety and security,

factors concerned with violation of privacy are considered increasingly less significant. According to an article published in india by Security World Hotel, the global smart camera market for security and surveillance is expected to grow from USD 1.93 billion in 2015 to USD 3.06 billion by 2020, at a CAGR of 9.7 per cent from 2015 to 2020. The summary of this report follows below: Easy installation and advanced monitoring features offered by smart cameras are the factors leading to this predicted growth of the market, according to the latest information released by Marketsandmarkets. On the basis of application, the research company has published a new report on the subject which divides the global market into various segments: public spaces, military and defence, transit facilities, commercial facilities, enterprise and government infrastructure, and residential infrastructure. The analysts find that the public spaces application segment of the market is projected to grow at the highest cAGr from 2015 to 2020. Smart cameras used for security and surveillance applications are continuously undergoing technical advancements to obtain better quality imaging. Growing concern for security and surveillance in public spaces, such as railway stations, public squares, and parks is one of the factors driving the demand for smart cameras, globally. Moreover, there has been an increase in terrorist activities worldwide, with innocent civilians being majorly targeted. Acknowledging this fact, Marketsandmarkets believes that various countries across the globe are modernising their conventional anti-terror equipment and adopting latest technologies to mitigate security lapses. Manufactures are also developing technologically advanced cameras that can provide wide range coverage in open areas and crowded places. Thus, the increased demand for better quality cameras for security and surveillance is driving the global smart camera market. The cMOS sub-segment of the sensor technology segment is projected to lead

the global smart camera for security and surveillance market during the forecast period. The report finds that cMOS image sensors are the most preferred sensors, owing to their smaller size, low power consumption, ease of integration, faster frame rate, and lower manufacturing cost. The area scan sub-segment of the scanning technology segment is expected to grow at the highest cAGr from 2015 to 2020. The area scan sub-segment of the scanning technology segment is also predicted to have a high cAGr over the forecast period. The technical advantage of area scan cameras is that these cameras are capable of reading images as a whole and capture images of preset resolution in both directions, that is, in terms of length and width of an object. These cameras use arrays of sensitive pixels to create images and uses rectangular sensors to capture the image. Due to these technical advantages, smart cameras are increasingly used in the sectors, such as public spaces, military and defence, transit facilities, commercial facilities, enterprise and government infrastructure, and residential infrastructure. The Asia-Pacific region is projected to lead the global smart camera market for security and surveillance and grow at the highest cAGr during the forecast period; this area also held the largest share of the market in 2014. This growth can be attributed to the technological developments taking place in this region. in addition, the Asia-Pacific region is also emerging as a manufacturing hub for smart cameras. The report cites that the leading players in the global smart camera market for security and surveillance are flir Systems, canon, Samsung Techwin, Sony corporation, Panasonic corporation, Bosch Security Systems, raptor Photonics and Watec.

Andrea MĂźller Editor andrea@writescene.co.za

editorial policy Statements made or opinions expressed in articles in Security Focus do not necessarily reflect the official views of the Security Association of South Africa (SASA) nor those of any of the other security associations listed in Security Focus. Similarly, advertising in this publication does not imply in any way endorsement or approval by these security associations of any products or services. It is the policy of the Security Association of South Africa that any office-bearer who has an executive position in a company, or companies, which supply security products or services should on no account allow his position to be used to promote his company or its objectives in the editorial content of Security Focus, the official journal of the Association. If, at any time, an office-bearerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s position has been quoted in relation to his company or product, this does not imply the Associationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s approval or involvement. 4

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News

UTC rejects Honeywell offer In what appears to be a public sparring match between Honeywell International and United Technologies (UTC), both companies have released comments on a meeting that was held on 19 February 2016 during which Honeywell presented an offer proposal to UTC.

he public battle began with Honeywell releasing details of the $90,7B acquisition proposal. This was soon followed with rejection comments from UTC later the same day. The official proposal took the form of a presentation that Honeywell chairman and chief executive officer, Dave Cote, shared with United Technologies chairman, Edward A Kangas, and United Technologies chief executive officer, Gregory J Hayes. The Honeywell so-called “Unique and compelling opportunity for shareholders” cited that the benefits of the combination would produce a global leader in attractive end markets tied to advantaged secular growth themes.

The proposal maintains that the merger would offer customers world-class technology and software platforms with a combined R&D capacity of more than $8B to invest and substantial operating benefits and cost synergy potential estimated at $3,5B. The UTC decision to reject the offer is based strongly around regulatory challenges and implies that Honeywell and its advisors are not taking these challenges seriously. The UTC Regulatory Position statement confirms these views. “ Honeywell simply believes it is in its interests to gloss over these fundamental transaction risks in connection with pursuing this opportunistic approach.” UTC chief executive officer Gregory J. Hayes adds: “United Technologies remains firm in its belief that any combination with Honeywell would encounter insurmountable regulatory challenges in the US, EU, China, Brazil, Canada and other markets.” Mr Hayes continues with further comments about his concerns. “There is a high likelihood that the deal could fail and the prolonged review process would have a material negative impact on UTC’s operations, customer relationships and talent retention. “It is important to note that after the deal between Hon.eywell and GE was rejected in 2001 by the European Commission,

Honeywell’s stock price fell 38 per cent over the 2000 to 2005 timeframe. “In light of this, it would be irresponsible for UTC to move forward with this proposed combination.” In addition to the potential merger facing regulatory problems Mr Hayes also highlights the view that the offer bid is much too low. “Notwithstanding the significant regulatory challenges and customer concerns, Honeywell’s proposal grossly undervalues UTC and overstates potential synergies. “Effectively, Honeywell’s proposal is a leveraged buy-out of UTC, using UTC’s own strong balance sheet.” It seems that although the offer has been rejected, there is still momentum in this deal and that tensions are mounting to produce results. n

United Technologies chief executive officer, Gregory J. Hayes.

SAICB facilitates workshop for LMPS

Historical Systems For Single / Multiple Site Application No wiring required on site

For more information Please visit www.guardtrack.co.za Tel: 011 888 4982 Fax: 011 782 7333 email: info@guardtrack.co.za sales@guardreports.co.za

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A South African initiative has been launched to equip detectives in Lesotho with the necessary knowledge and skills to present cases to the court for prosecution. This follows the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between the South African Insurance Crime Bureau (SAICB) and the Lesotho Mounted Police Services (LMPS) in 2015 to enhance the fight against crime, especially vehicle-related crime. The South African Insurance Crime Bureau has compiled a programme to enhance the capacity of vehicle crime investigators in the mounted police. “The SAICB considers the Lesotho Mounted Police Services as crucial in the fight against crime impacting on the insurance industry. Investing in training of detectives will ensure that especially cross border vehicle crime can be addressed

Vol 34 No 2 2016

effectively. Partners in the training project are Tracker, Datadot, SAPS, LMPS, ABSA Insurance and Standard Bank Vehicle Asset Finance,” says Louwrens Liebenberg, senior project manager, SAICB. The first Capacity Building Workshop held in Lesotho for 25 LMPS detectives from different police stations and specialised units was officially opened by Deputy Police Commissioner Molibeli on 15 February 2016. During his address to the participants, the Commissioner emphasised the vision of the LMPS to enhance the expertise of its members by also involving the private sector. The workshop will be dealing with various aspects impacting on vehicle crime investigation including legislation, vehicle identification, gathering of evidence and interviewing skills. n

coVer Story

Sensor Security

going from strength to strength Today, Sensor is one of South Africa’s leading importers and distributors of premium quality end-to-end electronic security equipment. But how did this relatively new kid on the block get to this point of strength so fast? And do they have what it takes to go the distance? Jean Brown, Sensor managing director, tells us more about the decisions they’ve made in the past, and the shifts they have in store for the future. “As is the case of all good success stories, our origins are humble. We started operating out of a single office in Bellville as an authorised ADT alarm installer more than 14 years ago,” Jean says. “For me, this little venture was meant to be a part-time business hobby after taking early retirement from the high-pressure corporate world, and for my son Henry, who was one of our wiremen, it was the opportunity to fulfill his love of all things tech. Little did we know what was in store for us,” Jean laughs. After a short two years, Sensor changed their business model to that of a distributor. At first, they bought their products from their rivals, adding a five per cent mark up. It was at this juncture that they learnt that professional service and support outweighs the benefit of a lower price. Today, Sensor’s headquarters and main distribution warehouse are located in Midrand, with branches in all the major cities throughout the country. The company also has dealings in 16 African countries. Jean adds, “We are fortunate to have almost 5 000 clients, some of which are listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange.” And the secret behind this phenomenal growth? Jean readily provides the answer: “In terms of soft skills, it’s a combination of our family-driven enthusiasm, a strong management team and the support of very loyal personnel. “In fact, loyalty is something that is very close to our hearts, which comfortably leads me on to the topic of the strong relationships we hold with our clients.” Henry Brown, Sensor sales director, jumps in to talk more about the company’s product and technical strengths. “As a company that likes to position itself as one that sets the standard, we choose to partner with premium global brands such as Bosch, Hikvision, Virdi and BFR Digital.” He continues: “But it’s not enough just to have good products.

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

Henry Brown, on the left, with Jean Brown.

We provide advice based on technical knowledge and hard earned practical experience. I would even go so far as to say that we probably house the biggest technical team in the industry.” Henry concludes: “After all, sound advice and technical support can’t be underestimated in this hi-tech, fast-paced industry.” That is not to say the company is now resting on its laurels, far from it. Sensor is continually revaluating its performance and identifying new goals and targets. Towards the end of 2015, for example, Sensor made the strategic decision to expand its offering of surveillance equipment only to a provider of integrated end-to-end solutions. “After growing aggressively in the surveillance market over the past few years, the decision to broaden our scope was a natural one,” says Henry. “We are in the fortunate position of having two of the top three brands in our industry on our shelves.” He explains: “Hikvision is the top seller in the world when it comes to CCTV/surveillance, while Bosch – with its width of product range – including surveillance/CCTV, access control, public address/EVAC, fire detection and integration of the above – gives us the unique advantage of being able to advise and deliver complete building management systems.” Jean picks up the thread: “In terms of the immediate future, we are now in a position to offer financing to customers of all registered Sensor clients via Sensor Finance. “The benefits of this new offering range from the transaction being an ‘off balance sheet’ solution with no initial cash outlay, to being able to maintain and afford a relevant and modern equipment infrastructure thanks to regular upgrades.” Henry adds: “This means the client can enjoy increased flexibility as their equipment needs change in line with their business needs. And, of course, this finance service further cements Sensor Security’s market position as a true end-to-end solution specialist.”

Cover Story

Headline Headline

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

Special Feature

Residential security trends: the new driving factors Techno savvy consumers with a need to monitor their own security Overall, the stats paint a negative outlook for crime in the country. Of the 27 crime categories systems including alarms, CCTV and perimeter protection are presented in the data, only 11 had decreases in among the new trends in residential security today, both in South reported criminal activity from 2014 to 2015. Africa and abroad. Security driving trends in property sales

he Gallup Global Law and Order Report for 2015 has ranked South Africa 138th out of 141 countries for its capacity to maintain law and order. In other words, South Africa has placed among the worst countries in the world for providing its citizens with a sense of safety, according to a new index. The Gallup Index gauges people’s sense of personal security in their daily lives, as well as their personal experiences with crime and law enforcement. Of the South Africans surveyed, less than a third of people (31 per cent) said they felt safe in the country. Sub-Saharan Africa ranked as the secondleast safest region, with an index score of 60 (up one point from 2014’s report) – placing above the Latin America and Caribbean region, which was down a point to 55.

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According to reports, South Africa is one of the most dangerous countries in the world, with the eighth highest murder rate, globally, at a rate of 31 murders per 100 000 people. In a report by the Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP), the Global Peace Index ranked South Africa as the 15th most unsafe country in the world. According to the IEP, the total economic impact of violence containment in South Africa is $66.7 billion (R830 billion), or $1 258 (R15 656) per person, or 10 per cent of the country’s GDP as a whole. According to the South African Police Service (SAPS) 2015 Crime Stats the biggest increase was in cases of robbery with aggravating circumstances, with 10 082 more crimes reported in 2015.

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With this in mind, estate agencies and property development managers agree that new buyers and tenants rank a home or an estate’s level of security and security services to be equally as important as the location. Agents say the safety of sectional title developments and security estates is driving property sales nationally. In a property market where suburban homes must increasingly compete with properties in secure complexes and gated residential estates, home security measures are a key part of attracting prospective buyers, and keeping them interested. This is not surprising when you consider that the Ministry of Police’s report, released in September 2015 showed robberies at residential properties to have increased by

Special Feature

69.8 per cent over the past nine years. Despite continuous campaigns by the Security Association of South Africa (SASA) and the Private Security Industry Regulatory Authority (PSIRA), which are intended to steer consumers of security services away from noncompliant players, there are still an exceptional number of consumers that allow fly-by-nights to profiteer, thanks to the fear of crime and the seemingly prohibitive costs of private security services. “In a country where many consumers still view private security services as a grudge purchase, or a token necessity at a work site, we’re seeing a significant and alarming number of individuals and companies still selecting those security companies who have submitted tenders at the lowest price,” says Costa Diavastos, president of SASA. “What these individuals don’t see, are all the costs associated with this unlawful practice, including a significant security threat and the fact that they are engaging in unlawful behaviour,” he says. As the regulatory authority for the private

security industry, PSIRA is responsible for putting in place statutory minimums and enforcing legislative requirements. According to a section of the PSIRA Act of 2001, any person who contracts a security service that goes against the provisions of the act is guilty of an offence. However, many fly-by-night security companies, who have identified the security industry as a quick and easy way to make money in a crime-ridden country, blatantly ignore the PSIRA act. “These non-compliant companies save on costs by using untrained, unscreened and unregistered individuals as security officers, who more often than not, are also undocumented foreigners who are desperate for work,” says Mr Diavastos. “These companies do not comply with the law, do not pay minimum wages, or even training costs – and are easily able to quote the lowest price for their services and undercut all the compliant security companies in the tendering process.”

Wireless Home Security Wireless home security has grown in popularity on a year-on-year basis. Not only does it provide a far neater and aesthetically pleasing alternative, but home-owners appreciate the direct access to accessible monitoring points around the home and are comforted by the inability for thieves to cut any wires prior to a robbery or break-in.

Video Surveillance Previously viewed as a luxury, advances on technology have made video surveillance far more accessible in terms of pricing for cuttingedge technology to a growing number of homeowners. In addition, home-owners are now able to access and monitor their own system through a simple app on a smart phone or PC, providing the convenience of checking in on their most valuable assets at any time of day and verifying any signals or alarms.

Remote Monitoring With the advancement of smart phone technology has made self-monitoring of home security systems the norm as opposed to a

luxury. Almost any individual can now access a host of features of their home security systems through their phones, tablets, or PCs. Home security service providers are in turn offering a host of unique features, including customised applications to signal that an alarm has been triggered, a window has been opened, or that the children are home from school.

Techno-savvy consumers Advancements in technology are increasing the use of security technology in residential areas. Expansion of broadband facilities in upmarket neighbourhoods has facilitated improved monitoring of quality technological solutions, to allow remote access control through wireless technology on mobile smart devices. Advanced sensor technology for motion detection, in conjunction with CCTV surveillance, now allows for comprehensive monitoring of large areas. Some of the biggest trends in home security technology, include wireless, surveillance, remote monitoring and automation.

Home Automation Home security systems now provide homeowners with the ability to access a number of other systems present in the house from automated heating to entertainment systems, indoor and outdoor lighting and a host of other appliances. Another form of technology designed to create complete peace-of-mind.

User-Experience is key While adding a host of state-of-the-art features, security service providers are keeping the importance of a positive user experience, top of mind. In other words, customers should always be able to understand and operate the system with relative ease. Ease of use, efficiency and convenience are cited as the most important features to keep in mind.

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SPOTLIGHT ON SECUREX

Containing cyber security risks

he cost of cyber crime for the global economy has been estimated at $445 billion (R4 992 billion) annually. In an article in htxt.africa (November 2014), according to McAfee’s Trevor Coetzee, cybercrime in South Africa has an economic impact equal to 0,14 per cent of the national GDP, representing about R5,8-billion a year. Furthermore, cyber espionage and stealing individuals’ personal information is believed to have affected more than 800 million people during 2013 and financial losses from cyber theft could cause as many as 150 000 Europeans to lose their jobs, according to McAfee’s report. Another report published by the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (June 2014) says: “The most important cost of cyber crime, however, comes from its damage to company performance and to national economies. Cyber crime damages trade, competitiveness, innovation, and global economic growth.” Securex 2016, Africa’s leading security and fire exhibition covers a wide spectrum of security issues, including the scourge of cyber crime. The exhibition, which is being held between 24-26 May 2016, is the largest and most comprehensive forum for visitors from South Africa and Africa, to interact with leading local and international manufacturers and suppliers of the best brands in security and fire technology and services. Andy Robb, chief technology officer at Duxbury Networking (a Securex 2016 exhibitor), says that a number of cyber threats face organisations. Unfortunately, most businesses connected to the internet can expect to encounter cyber crime sooner or later. Hacking, spam, spyware, insider risks, vanishing trust boundaries and a lack of compliance management are the

main threats posed to organisations today which translate into mushrooming levels of industrial espionage and the theft of critical data and images. The gravity of these challenges is compounded by so-called “blended attacks” that employ a sophisticated combination of social engineering and malware to exploit vulnerabilities associated with the increasing use of web applications and take advantage of data leakage that can be associated with network virtualisation, cloud-based storage, software as a service (SaaS) and other evolving technologies. The main data targets for cyber criminals include intellectual property and databases containing critical information – such as personal employee data, information about business partners, as well as supplier and customer intelligence – that can be mined and used for identity theft and fraud. Overcoming these evolving external and internal threats is a demanding ongoing task. It is important for organisations to realise there is no longer a well-defined corporate perimeter to defend. Because of the growing numbers of staff, business partners and associate companies connected to the corporate network via mobile and wireless technologies, the points at which security can be breached are now well beyond the boundary of what was once regarded as a firewall. Because of this, security in general and wireless security, in particular, have become increasingly complex issues and much more all-encompassing than the purchase of an off-the-shelf anti-virus package or any other out-the-box solution that might suffice for a small business. The same can be said of the security equipment vendors. There is no one vendor capable of addressing corporate

The Cyberoam from Duxbury.

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security issues, end-to-end, with a single product offering. In this light, it’s valuable to make a study of the range of resources in the marketplace and their ability to get to grips with specific challenges. Duxbury Networking is the local distributor for Cyberoam Technologies, the global network security appliances provider. It offers organisations future-ready security solutions for physical and virtual networks. Its products include next-generation firewalls and unified threat management (UTM) appliances that protect both the physical and virtual aspects of the network through user-identity-based policy controls which promote proactive security. “We feel there is an urgent need to share critical information on cyber security with the African market. We align ourselves with exhibitors who have an increased focus on countering the effects of cyber crime, threats and policy, and the methods to effectively attack and mitigate it,” says Joshua Low, Securex event director at Specialised Exhibitions. The ever-popular educational sessions in the free-to-attend Securex Seminar Theatre cover industry trends and legislation including talks on Cyber TSCM, and information and cyber security. Other visitor attractions include a new products display and the business matchmaking service sponsored by Ideco, which allows visitors to be pre-matched with relevant exhibitors. This initiative allows meetings to be arranged in advance of the exhibition, thereby maximising the visitor’s time at Securex 2016. Securex is aligned with a number of industry bodies that include ASIS, ESDA, FFETA, FPASA, PSiRA, SAIS, SAIDSA, SASA and SIA. Securex will again be co-located with A-OSH EXPO, Africa’s leading source for occupational health and safety (OHS) products and services. The exhibition, now in its sixth year, covers all aspects of OHS risk analysis and alleviation. Visitors can pre-register online at www. securex.co.za to avoid the queues at the exhibition. To book a stand or discuss a sponsorship package, prospective exhibitors are encouraged to contact Sven Riddle or Zelda Jordaan on: svenr@specialised.com or zeldaj@specialised.com or visit www.securex.co.za. n

SPOTLIGHT ON SECUREX

A complete approach to leveraging manpower

question often asked by risk and security managers is whether manpower can be completely replaced by security technology. While there is no simple answer, due to the complexity of each individual end user site, for the interim it would seem that most organisations do require a holistic approach that considers both technology and manpower. Chris Fouche, national key account manager at Instacom, says that the success of any guarding service is based on a number of factors including a clearly outlined service level agreement (SLA), equipping guards with the right equipment, and monitoring of the guards using appropriate technology. Instacom are suppliers of push to talk and instant messaging; push to locate and alert; push to patrol/workflow; push to VAC and PAC; and push to mobi communications and monitoring solutions. With regard to communication with and monitoring of guards, end-users need

to ask the service provider a number of important questions: 1 Does the guarding service cover the full spectrum such as time and attendance, incident reports, two-way communication, electronic OB, electronic guard patrol, vehicle and people access management, panic/SOS/man-down functionality, and is it integrated with third party vendors? 2 Does it conform to the PoPI Act? 3 Is it an all-in-one solution, or does it require multiple vendors and hardware suppliers to achieve the required result? 4 Is it cost-effective? 5 Is it upgradeable/downgradeable, without changing hardware? 6 Is it durable? 7 Can the solution be accessed, supported and fixed remotely, or does the device need to be shipped for configuration or changes? “There is a common misconception that Securex is purely a security and fire technology offering exhibition. However, we embrace the fact that a true security solution embodies

a synergistic mix of both technology and guarding manpower. “Securex acts as a conduit for best practice surveillance, access control, perimeter, fire detection/suppression and cyber security products and services, but also showcases guarding and guarding support services and products,” says Joshua Low, Securex event director at Specialised Exhibitions. Held between 24-26 May 2016 at Gallagher Convention Centre in Midrand, Johannesburg, Securex 2016 will provide visitors with the unrivalled opportunity to interact with leading local and international manufacturers and suppliers of the best brands in guarding services (Pabalelo), guard communication and monitoring technology (Instacom), and guarding equipment like body armour, batons, holsters and hand-held scanners (Imperial Armour). The educational sessions in the free-toattend Securex Seminar Theatre cover industry trends and legislation including talks on guarding versus technology.

Jewel Vault II SABS Category 4 & 5

0800 002 971 info@mutual.co.za www.mutual.co.za

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

Security in action

NBC gears up for local elections with Jasco

s part of its mandate to ensure effective live coverage of Regional Councils and Local Authority Elections in Namibia, the country’s public broadcaster, the Namibian Broadcasting Corporation (NBC), recently upgraded legacy camera equipment through their longstanding partner – Jasco Broadcast Solutions. Jasco supplied the NBC with Sony cameras and associated accessories.

Hoosein Moolla

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“Ensuring quality broadcasts and coverage of live events requires up-to-date and effective electronic news gathering (ENG) equipment. “Cameras are particularly important. With the elections looming, NBC decided the time was ideal to replace some of their ageing equipment with new solutions, not only improving the quality of election coverage but enhancing future news broadcasts as well,” says Hoosein Moolla, sales executive: Africa at Jasco Broadcast Solutions. After going out to tender for the required equipment, NBC eventually selected Jasco Broadcast Solutions to supply the solution. Jasco was the natural choice, as they not only offered the best pricing on the required products, but are also a preferred Sony reseller in Southern Africa, with an accredited Sony service centre. In addition, Jasco has a long-standing relationship with NBC that spans more than two decades and has, in the past, supplied the NBC with a variety of solutions and services. These include a multi-channel transmission control centre monitoring for NBC’s Digital Terrestrial Transmission, Avid Media Composers for post-production and Avid iNews for news gathering and editing, as well as on-going second-line support across

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a variety of equipment from studios to final control. Jasco supplied the NBC with five Sony PXW-X160 ENG cameras and Miller tripods, along with associated peripheral equipment to enhance news gathering. “Not only was Jasco able to supply highquality global leading products at a costeffective rate, they also provide excellent service and after-sales support. “This has led us to utilise their services time and again over the years, and they have been instrumental in ensuring our broadcasting solutions remain world-class and up-to-date, delivering the best quality for our viewers,” says Vincent Spiegel, supervisor, camera operations at NBC. “With the latest video recording technology from Sony, the NBC is empowered to move away from videotape-based recording to a tapeless environment. This ensures higher quality, greater stability, and easier transfer of digital footage, to name just a few advantages. “The NBC will also benefit from enhanced audio with new microphones. While the elections were the primary reason for purchasing this equipment, it is in fact a long-term investment that will continue to pay dividends for the NBC for many years to come,” Mr Moolla concludes. n

Industry Focus

Rectify power problems with CVT technology

By Marco Da Silva, managing director, Power Solutions, The Jasco Group

onsistently high standards of power delivery has been a commodity that the majority of organisations have taken for granted, until recent years. However, the reality is that even when supplied power is available and is seemingly stable, there are still minor variations that can occur that are sufficient to cause operational problems with a variety of equipment, in particular sensitive technology such as data centre solutions and servers. Add to this the challenge of now on-going power problems, and the issue becomes a far more significant one. Ensuring a consistent, clean power supply has become the responsibility of all businesses wishing to protect their equipment. Constant Voltage Transformers (CVTs) offer an affordable solution to assist local organisations across a variety of industries to protect their equipment both from everyday fluctuations, as well as harsher power conditions. In developing countries, industries that make use of high-tech electronic and electrical equipment, such as mining and

manufacturing, have long understood the effects of unstable power on their equipment. Operations for these industries often take place in areas where clean and consistent power is difficult to come by, and the effects of dirty power can cause equipment to fail prematurely. However, for other businesses, this has not been an issue until recently with load shedding and the evident issues surrounding power delivery. Today, organisations rely on data centres for their daily operations. The data centre has become known as the heart of the business, and these business hubs are made up of highly sophisticated technology that is sensitive to the supply of power. Even the slightest variations in supply can cause vital equipment to crash and essential processes to falter. Worse still, data processing errors can arise as sensitive equipment struggles to cope with any variety of surges, sags and dirty mains. This could result in organisations losing business critical information. A direct symptom of this sees many equipment manufacturers now specifying that their devices and electronic components are void of warranty, in the case of poor mains supply feeding their equipment. Enterprises in other sectors should begin following the path of the mining and heavy industry sector, with robust power solutions to filter power and stabilise voltage to prevent potential issues as a result of power problems. CVTs are a type of ferro-resonant transformer, a highly robust technology that provides power filtering and voltage stabilisation. Power filtration is delivered through a process called galvanic isolation, which is created by isolated primary and secondary coils within the transformer. Voltage stabilisation is generated through the ferro-resonance of the transformer. A CVT unit can perform a number of functions, including as a power filter, voltage stabiliser, isolation transformer and a harmonic filter, enabling it to rectify power sags, swells, dips, spikes and harmonics. It provides multiple functions around power conditioning to help organisations protect their equipment from dirty power, making it a very cost-effective solution.

CVTs are also highly robust technology, and are often called “bullet proof” when dealing with harsh power requirements. This is as a result of the composition of the CVT, which allows the unit to resort to current limiting mode in the event of a power short. Such a dead short, or immediate power cut, would usually either damage equipment or trip breakers. However, a CVT can handle this extreme power problem by collapsing the output voltage to zero before the issue reaches connected equipment. The dead short can then remain indefinitely without damaging the CVT, which will continue to perform as expected once power is restored. It effectively acts as a barrier between harsh voltage swings, harmonics, dirty or noisy power, which are fed into the CVT, and ensures clean smooth output of the sinewave, which is then delivered to equipment. While CVTs have traditionally been utilised in the mining sector because of the need within this industry to deal with dirty power conditions on a regular basis, they are in fact applicable across a wide variety of sectors and all applications, from heavy equipment to sensitive IT solutions. Factories and industrial environments can make use of CVTs to filter power before it reaches equipment, IT environments can make use of the solution to filter power before it reaches sensitive equipment such as the data centre. In addition, sectors such as transportation can utilise CVTs to protect essential equipment like security camera networks and recorders even during power problems. A single CVT unit can handle far more power issues than any other technology that exists, and can rectify the majority of power problems, limited to single phase power at a maximum power capacity of 20kVA. The only thing a CVT cannot do is provide back-up power – and for this function most organisations make use of a UPS and a generator. However, the CVT can also be used to protect the UPS itself from power fluctuations, helping once again to extend the usable life of this equipment. With power conditions in South Africa becoming increasingly harsh, organisations would be advised to examine power protection solutions such as CVTs. n

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

coMpANy NewS

urban management system for Century City

Tiaan Janse van Rensburg

entury city, one of the country’s premier office, retail, residential and leisure hubs just outside Cape Town cBD has equipped itself with a comprehensive urban management system for prompt service delivery and the real-time electronic logging of all kinds of activities and incidents in the area. These activities and incidents range from crime, crime prevention, municipal services, medical emergencies, traffic and car accidents, management of estate developments and facilities management. This paves the way for urban service concepts such as a “connected or smart city”. The system, known as incident Desk, is aimed at improving urban management in South Africa and is currently being rolled out countrywide. More than 170 000 activities and incidents have already been logged on the system in just 18 months, making it the largest urban management system in South Africa.

Tiaan Janse van Rensburg, director of Solution House Software, which developed Incident Desk, says: “Century City provides us with an excellent example where effective connectivity in real-time can help with service delivery. “Not only to assist in creating a safe and secure environment, but with all activities that takes place in an urban precinct.” indications are that incidents of crime at century city are significantly lower than in the rest of the Western cape. The system further indicates that 50 per cent of all incidents in century city are traffic related. About seven per cent of all incidents are vehicle accidents, while 22 per cent of all incidents are wheel-clamping related. During the 11 months to January there were 51 LPr hits (licence plate recognitions), with most traffic infringements occurring on Thursdays, fridays and Mondays. “The prevalence of municipal service and maintenance requests and crime reports are very similar, each making up about 12 per cent of all logged incidents. “Interestingly, most people needed medical assistance on Wednesdays during the nine months to October last year, but this shifted almost exclusively to Tuesdays in December of the same year. “The 2015 festive season at Century City provided a good test period for the system. it came out tops in delivering real-time information on incidents that needed prompt action,” Mr Janse van Rensburg said. Marinus Boshoff, safety and security manager for the century city Property Owners’

Association, says that a comprehensive festive season security plan was in place during December 2015. Having real-time information available regarding the various incidents enabled a quicker response time. incident Desk assisted century city in deploying their festive season safety and security plan. incidents over the festive period were kept in check, with the number of reported occurrences in December being similar to that of november. The only significant increases were water-related and medical emergencies, which century city were well equipped to handle. Gordon Ralph, facilities manager of the century city Property Owners’ Association, says that century city is now 20 years old and continuously expanding, which necessitates the need for ongoing infrastructure maintenance and effective systems and processes to manage these needs. “Recording of infrastructure maintenance issues with up to date information and in realtime is of major importance. There is also the issue of the accountability of the maintenance staff,” Mr Ralph said. As an example, the replacement value of the roads at century city, situated on a 250 hectare area, currently amounts to r47million, while more than 10 000 trees need to be looked after by the team. The staff complement of this maintenance team is about 70 strong, with safety and security at about 180. century city is well on its way to becoming a truly connected urban area. n

elvey embarks on its third annual Expo 17 – 18 May in Johannesburg 31 May – 01 June in durban 07 – 08 June in cape town This year is a very special year as Elvey celebrates its 70th birthday. The Expo will not only be a platform to engage visitors regarding leading-class electronic security

Security FocuS |

equipment solutions, but will also be a time for Elvey to celebrate its rich heritage with all attendees. Established in 1946 by Charles Elvey, the company still holds its founder’s value of ingenuity, persistence, teamwork, passion, ethics and caring close to heart. These values are embedded in Elvey’s eight pillars of value added distribution – Accessibility, Support, Training, innovation, Convenience, Advice, Projects and Heritage to help provide complete peace of mind.

Vol 34 No 2 2016

The Elvey Expo promises to be packed with great 70th giveaways, promotions and competitions. Save the dates and share in the above.

SAVe tHe

ELVEY Security Technologies will, once again, be embarking on its annual nationwide Expo on the following dates:

dAte

coMPaNy NeWS

extended crime alert service launched

EAGLE Watch Armed Response has for many years informed their clients about crime in their areas of operation by sending out crime alerts via SMS. This service makes clients aware of incidents as they happen, warns them to be vigilant and what to look out for. Due to the limited amount of information an SMS can contain, Beagle Watch have implemented an e-mail notification service allowing for more detailed information to be communicated.

The SMS service will remain intact, but we would like to inform all customers that we have improved on the current notification policy. SMS messages, due to limited character usage have been unable to provide detailed information on crimes committed. In order to provide more detailed notifications Beagle Watch will be introducing an e-mail system. “SMS communications will continue but will be focused on events that could affect you more directly,” says Dave casey, managing director of Beagle Watch.

Dave Casey, founder and managing director of beagle Watch.

cSG aims for bigger presence

SG Holdings, an AltX-listed contract services company with PSG Private Equity as major shareholder, is aiming for a bigger presence in the cleaning industry with the establishment of a stronger specialist contract cleaning operation. The group’s future plans also include a stronger focus on its security business with more acquisitions. The emphasis on the cleaning industry follows the acquisition of 100 per cent of Afriboom in September last year, a company that specialises in cleaning services in the hospitality and health-care sectors. The acquisition followed shortly after acquiring the remaining minority shareholding in Ukweza, a contract catering and cleaning group providing services to mainly private hospitals, as well as some state hospitals. CSG Holdings chief executive officer, Pieter Dry, said the plan is to consolidate the Ukweza contract cleaning business under the Afriboom brand for cost savings and in so doing, creating a stronger specialist in the cleaning sector. “The recent weakening of the rand against major international currencies provided a major boost to the local tourist industry. Afriboom performed very well during the four months since the acquisition. The company’s potential for the future provided the impetus for the consolidation with the Ukweza contract cleaning business,” Mr Dry said.

Pieter Dry

Ukweza provide catering services to 13 Mediclinic and Life Healthcare hospitals, as well as to state hospitals, while cleaning services are provided to seven Mediclinic and Netcare hospitals. CSG’s focus on the security sector flows from the recent acquisition of Hi-Tech Laeveld, Hi-Tech Nelspruit and Hi-Tech Witrivier. The HiTech group provide security services, monitoring and armed response to businesses and to the public. The division is currently performing well and CSG plans to develop it into a fully-fledged national service provider in security services. Mr Dry said the current difficult economic environment and the subsequent increase in unemployment results in more crime. “The benefit of Hi-Tech is that it provides a constant income stream to flatten out the cyclical nature of the contract sector.” Regarding CSG’s interest in the temporary labour contracting, Mr Dry said more stringent laws concerning temporary employment are putting pressure on the industry. There is, nevertheless, a tendency among corporate clients to reduce risk by contracting reputable and listed service providers. “While the division will not achieve the same level as in 2013/14, moderate growth is still foreseen,” Mr Dry said. Substantial cost savings by Sasol did affect CSG, but the turnover from these related activities has now reached a turning point. It is envisaged that moderate growth in the second half of the year is possible. Major power supply spending by Eskom is presenting future opportunities and CSG is also well positioned in the Northern Cape with the expansion of solar farms. Subdued commodity prices, particularly iron ore, has put pressure on turnover in the contract sector. CSG, however, is not capital intensive and was able to cut cost to keep the mining support service division profitable. Poor economic conditions in Africa has compelled the group to be more careful with expansion on the continent. However, CSG remains committed to Africa. “The diversification of the group’s activities is bearing fruit. The divergence of the group’s services and activities is making the unlocking of synergies between the divisions more and more possible, while revenue contribution is spread over various industries,” Mr Dry said.

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

White Paper

Reducing false alarms in PIDS All perimeter intrusion detection systems are susceptible to false alarms and it is critical that all PID manufacturers continuously strive to lower these false alarm rates. Microwave PID systems have a low false alarm rate in comparison to other systems. However, to make microwave a suitable PID system for a wide range of sites (over water, very close to fences, areas of dense foliage etc), it is imperative to continuously strive to reduce false alarm rates.

icrowave PIDS work by analysing changes in the received signal between a transmitter and a receiver. From an historical point of view they have suffered from an inability to discriminate between a human target and false alarm events from animals, weather and the movement of trees and foliage. False perimeter alarms create considerable additional effort and headache for operators to manage. Even a very low nuisance alarm rate (NAR) has a severe effect on perimeter security system performance. This report provides an analysis of how to reduce false alarm rates in microwave PID systems. The three attributes of a PID system (below) are investigated to analyse their potential to decrease the false alarm rates caused by the three sources mentioned above. • Operating frequency. • Antenna. • Digital Signal Processing (DSP) of the data. This report finds that by combining adjustments in the operating frequency, antenna design and DSP methods, a significant effect can be made on the false alarm rates currently facing microwave PIDS, making it an attractive choice for perimeter security application.

Problem Statement Microwave PIDS are susceptible to reduction in performance and increased system costs due to false alarm rates. False alarm rates in any alarm system reduces the effectiveness of that system and creates additional costs for operators. Therefore, reducing false alarm rates of a system while not compromising system performance, is a key factor for PIDS manufacturers. False alarms in microwave PIDS are generally caused by three different categories: • Weather. • Foliage. • Animals. The way these three categories affect the system varies considerably and therefore the three categories must be dealt with separately in order to ensure a false alarm-free system. Microwave systems operate on detection of motion.

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

An electronic field is generated between a transmitter and receiver unit as depicted in Figure 1. The electronic field is “disturbed” by motion within the field. If the disturbance is great enough, an alarm is generated. The amount of disturbance an object generates in the field is dependant on a number of system attributes such as operating frequency, antenna design and the digital signal processing (DSP) techniques used.

Microwave electronic field.

White Paper

Background AND Solution Three attributes of a microwave system affect how an object is “viewed” by the system: • Operating frequency. • Design of the antenna. • Algorithms used to analyse the signal. These three attributes are outlined in detail. 1 Operating Frequency In bistatic radar systems the transmitter and receiver are at different locations. More particularly, in the case of the angle between transmitter and receiver being equal to 180°, the system may be described as a forward scatter radar. The strength of the reflected signal from an object is dependent on the scattering properties of the object at the radar operating frequency, i.e. its radar cross section (RCS), which thereby determines how easily the radar system can “see” an object. The transmitted signal is forward scattered away from the transmitter and towards the receiver for analysis. Figure 2 below is a plot of how the normalised back scattered and forward scattered RCS of a metal sphere varies with the electrical size of the sphere (where the electrical size is the circumference of the sphere divided by the radar wavelength). When the object size is smaller than the radar wavelength, Rayleigh scattering occurs and the object’s RCS is proportional to the system’s operating frequency to the power of 4.

Figure 2: Variation in normalised radar cross section of a sphere relative to its electrical size [1]. For a fixed size object (ie fixed sphere circumference) as Radar Wavelength decreases (ie as frequency increases), the object’s radar cross section increases.

When the object size is larger than the radar wavelength, optical scattering occurs and the forward scattered RCS is proportional to the frequency squared. Therefore, in both cases (small object like a raindrop or large object like a rabbit), a higher operating frequency results in a higher RCS and therefore each object has more effect on the signal and is more difficult to ignore. In forward scatter radar perimeter intrusion detection systems (PIDS) the traditional radar operating frequency used is 10.5 GHz or 24 GHz, i.e. a radar wavelength of 2.9 cm or 1.2 cm. These systems typically have high false alarm rates, especially during periods of heavy rainfall or due to the movement of foliage within, or small animals through the detection zone of the system. A sterile zone is typically implemented when using these systems to ensure that no foliage is present, and that no small animals enter the detection zone of the system. For example, a typical raindrop has a radius of approximately 0.05cm [2]. Therefore, the signals forward scattered by rain will be Rayleigh scattered (as the raindrop is less than the wavelength of the system). The electrical size of each raindrop will be 0.25 at 24GHz and only 0.06 at 5.8 GHz. Therefore, the RCS of a raindrop will be a staggering 25dB greater to a 24GHz system than a system which operates at 5.8GHz (10*log((24/5.8)4). Below follows a table which shows the extent to which an object is more visible to a radar system operating at 24 GHz than it is to a Sensurity system.

Object

Approx. Dimensions

Extent to which object is more visible at 24GHz than 5.8 GHz (dB)

Extent to which object is more visible at 24GHz than 5.8 GHz (absolute)

Grain of sand

Radius = 0.2mm

25dB

293 times

Raindrop

Radius = 0.5cm

25dB

293 times

Leaf

6 x 2 cm

12dB

17.12 times

Rabbit

50X20X20cm

12dB

17.12 times

Operating frequency conclusion Operating at a frequency of 5.8 GHz greatly reduces the effect of weather, foliage and small animals on a microwave field due to their “visibility” being greatly reduced by the lower frequency.

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

White Paper

2 Antenna Design Microwave PID systems typically use a parabolic antenna which creates a narrow beam width of 3.5° in the horizontal and vertical planes (as parabolic antennas are only capable of producing a symmetrical beam.) Using a Planar Antenna Array, in place of the traditional parabolic antenna allows different beam angles to be applied to the vertical and horizontal axis. An increase in the horizontal plane of an antenna allows an object to be viewed for a longer period of time and thus allows a more informed decision to be made (following the application of powerful DSP techniques) regarding whether the object is a person, vehicle or animal.

Detection Zone vs Active Alarm Zone

At 24 GHz, the Fresnel zones of the bistatic radar link will be twice as tightly spaced as at 5.8 GHz, since the Fresnel zone radius is inversely proportional to the square root of the radar operating frequency. This means that a given object size (for instance a person) will occupy more Fresnel zones simultaneously in a 24 GHz bistatic radar system and hence less signature frequency information will be available for analysis as less changes in the signal will be observable as the object moves through Fresnel zones (Figure 5).

positions the reflected signal from the intruder will actually reinforce the direct signal which propagates from the transmitter to the receiver, resulting in a signal increase at the receiver. At other points, the reflected signal from the intruder will cancel the direct signal, resulting in a signal decrease at the receiver. At other points still, the intruder will actually block some portion of the direct signal from reaching the receiver and therefore cause a shadowing effect, again resulting in a signal decrease at the receiver. The amplitude and frequency components of the signals change based on various factors which include the intruding object’s size (electrical size), position, speed, crossing point along the link and angle of movement (relative to the baseline of the microwave link). Establishing what patterns (patterns of amplitudes and frequencies) are caused by which events (walking intrusion, crawling intrusion, foliage movement, small animals, parallel motion) is made more trivial due to the lower frequency (5.8GHz) and with the improved antenna design. Below is a table summarising some of the main frequency components caused by various perimeter security events: Event Type

Main Frequency Component(s)

Walking Intruder.

0-6 Hz

Crawling Intruder.

0-1 Hz

Running Intruder.

2-8 Hz

Person walking parallel nearby (1m from baseline).

0.5 – 2 Hz

Foliage moving in the wind.

0-2 Hz

Dogs running perpendicular to the 1-3 Hz baseline. Event Frequencies

Digital Signal Processing conclusion Sensurity has carefully analysed these signals in the time-frequency domain and has uniquely developed intelligent algorithms which alarm on some events but not others, hereby drastically reducing the false alarm rates often associated with microwave PID systems.

Conclusion Microwave Fresnal Zones

Antenna design conclusion Thus, antenna design combined with reducing the operating frequency, allows the system to make more informed intelligent decisions on what type of object created the disturbance in the electronic field of the system. 3 Digital Signal Processing As an intruder moves through the microwave link they forward scatter the microwave energy towards the receiver in slightly different ways depending upon various factors, including their position. At some

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

In this report we have identified the three categories which are responsible for the majority of false alarms detected in traditional microwave PID systems. This report has discussed alterations to three system attributes that when combined, greatly improve system performance and significantly decrease false alarms. The outcome of this report is that a microwave PID system operating at a frequency of 5.8GHz with a planar antenna and using advanced DSP techniques, provides a very attractive solution to reducing false alarm rates in perimeter security applications. For this reason, microwave PIDS have the potential to be deployed in many more sites than previously thought suitable in the past; including port applications. n

techNoloGy uPdate

Panomera series equipped for all lighting conditions

ith the “Baseline”, “Topline” and “Nightline” series, Dallmeier offers the ideal model of its patented multifocal sensor technology for each application area. The Panomera lines differ primarily in light sensitivity and frame rate. Baseline, with a frame rate of 12.5 fps and a light sensitivity of 0.5 lux is an excellent choice for well-lit scenes. Topline, with a light sensitivity of 0.1 lux and a frame rate of 30 fps is an "all-round talent" for good to moderate illumination. Nightline, with a light sensitivity of 0.002 lux and a frame rate of 30 fps, is ideal even for night-time applications. Thus any situation at all can be mastered brilliantly, including those where lighting is poor. The models within the individual series differ by the number of sensors they have and thus by their aperture angle and the distance up to which persons can be recognised or identified. Despite the large variety, it is still easy to choose the most suitable Panomera model. As soon as the appropriate line has been selected on the basis of illumination, the right Panomera can quickly be found based on the expanse of the scene and the desired recognition range.

nightline for extremely high light sensitivity The multifocal sensor systems of the Nightline series are equipped with the latest image sensor and encoder generation with an extremely high light and infrared sensitivity. They are equipped with an ambient light sensor and a removable IR cut filter and can switch automatically between day and night modes. The cameras of the Nightline series

are ideally suited if excellent contrast, brilliant clarity and colour fidelity are required even in low light conditions, or an excellent IR sensitivity is required for outstanding results in night mode.

mFS technology with patented lens and sensor concept What all models have in common is the innovative lens and sensor concept. With Panomera a huge area can be surveyed from a single location, for the multifocal sensor technology supplies a unique overall view of the entire scene even while capturing the finest details, including those at large distances. The result is a significant reduction of infrastructural demands. In places where, in the past, several HD or megapixel cameras would have had been required, now, one Panomera multifocal sensor system is sufficient. Panomera far exceeds the conventional full HD 1080p standard and megapixel resolution. Regardless of which part of the area under surveillance an operator concentrates on and no matter when, with Panomera all events are entirely covered at all times. Therefore, an incident can always be re-constructed to be used as evidence in court, no matter where it took place and even at a later point in time, and individuals involved can be identified. Panomera provides for a full overall view with minimum wear and almost no

Comparison of a Panomera Nightline with a 4K and a Full-HD camera at a distance of 200m.

maintenance. The multifocal sensor system thus offers a long service life and long-term investment protection.

Panomera trailer on tour in South africa Dallmeier will make a tour through South Africa for some live demonstrations of the Panomera multifocal sensor camera technology. If you want to experience the unique Panomera effect by yourself, then watch out for the Panomera trailer or request your personal live demo. Besides the MFS technology, a series of other IP cameras, including dome cameras or box cameras with integrated infrared IR illumination, as well as different Dallmeier recording servers, workstations and video management software, will also be displayed live. The Panomera trailer will start its tour in Johannesburg and then move on to Pretoria, Bloemfontein, Cape Town, Durban, Port Elizabeth and many more South African areas. Between fixed show days there will be enough time for personal live demonstrations on request.

Comparison of a Panomera Nightline with a 4K and a Full-HD camera at a distance of 150m.

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

On the market

New NVR now available

raphic Image Technologies (GIT) has announced the availability of the new Meridian NVR (network video recorder) from DVTEL in South Africa. With 2TB or 4 TB of raw storage, pre-configured video management software and sophisticated viewing capabilities, this VMR has capacity for up to 24 cameras, making it ideal for managing the visual component of securing residential estates and office set-ups. “The Meridian NVR is an enterprise-grade video surveillance system for security installations configurable for 8, 16 or 24 cameras,” says Laurence Smith, executive at Graphic Image Technologies. “Security operators will appreciate this as a cost-effective plug-and-play solution that will eliminate the need for additional client workstations.”

Auto-discovery of IP cameras and encoders, as well as support for third-party and ONVIF Profile S-conformant edge devices means installations are painless and set-up is quick. The DVTEL United VMS 7.0 re-invents the user experience with a fresh, sleek and efficient EZ client web interface, which enables hassle-free deployment and easy management with features that are optimised for touch screens with multiple browser support. “Operators will now be able to play back and export recorded footage straight from the EZ client, reducing the need for separate software, too,” Mr Smith elaborates. “When it comes to playback from archive, the Meridian offers synchronised playback of multiple concurrent video sources or video and audio sources and valuable time can be saved when using quick video clip identification and retrieval with thumbnail search in the Control Centre. “The required video and audio footage can be exported to DVTEL’s proprietary file format or AVI file, using industry codecs,” Mr Smith explains. Designed to be small and compact, the Meridian nevertheless offers a powerful and robust i7 processor that enables multiple live and recorded streams to be viewed, at higher resolutions. Adaptive streaming displays more streams while using less bandwidth and computing resources on client workstations, when used in conjunction with DVTEL IP cameras. “The addition of 24 camera channel support allows for larger deployments, and means there are growth opportunities for smaller deployments,” Mr Smith notes. “A single control centre can monitor multiple systems concurrently, with remote connection enabled over a wide area network.” The Meridian also offers capacity for four users and supports four mobile connections. Recording can be manual or scheduled and even triggered by alarm, motion detection and event-based. “Exported files have a digital signature for evidence management and event logging and reporting can be customised to execute a number of actions in response to trigger events, making the Meridian an intelligent, reliable component of an effective security system,” Mr Smith concludes.

FSK launches ‘amazing’ bi-directional product Send telemetry signals from one point to another on a secure licenced frequency… not an easy task, until now. FSK Electronics now offer you their very own licensed frequency known as the Rhino 802 Universal Bi-Directional I/O Module, to ensure your bi-directional products are not susceptible to the day-to-day issues of “run of the mill” products utilising the licencefree bands. This amazing product is part of a family of bi-directional wireless devices and as such

Security Focus |

can be used on the Rhino range of panels, or as a stand-alone device, utilising two I/O modules. Easy to install, uses include, but are not limited to: • Wireless alarm monitoring of gates • Telemetry control of lighting • Electric fence energiser connectivity to alarm panels • Telemetry control of literally any device with switching capability Remember, this is a bi-directional product so

Vol 34 No 2 2016

communication between these awesome little devices is simple, yet extremely powerful.

oN the Market

Security industry welcomes BlueLock BLUELOCK may be the new kid on the block, but it is set to take the security industry by storm. Utilising Bluetooth, BlueLock is, essentially, a cutting-edge way for you to control the “keys” to your property and dictate who can access your premises. BlueLock’s richard Frost explains why this innovative new system is the future of security in South Africa. “We are all familiar with Bluetooth headsets and remote controls. Traditionally, when one has a Bluetooth headset, you have to pair it. The Bluetooth version 4, which BlueLock makes use of, is auto pairing. It is a seamless means of controlling equipment,” says Mr Frost. BlueLock has taken this technology and written an encryption algorithm that allows users to securely control a switch, for example. “Using this algorithm, we have made a receiver which you can install in your gate, house and office premises, which can be controlled with the touch of a button on your cellphone,” says Mr Frost. Utilising the BlueLock app, users can control access points to their property with their smartphones. You have the option of allowing other trusted people into your property too.

“If you have friends or family who require access to your premises, you can simply send them a token via email or SMS. This consists of a five digit number that will show up on the BlueLock app on their smartphones. This way, they can gain access to your premises. You can also determine the amount of time for which the token is valid,” says Mr Frost. Mr Frost says that BlueLock replaces the need for remote controls, which can easily get lost and fall into the wrong hands. “It poses a huge security risk if you do not have full control over who accesses your

premises and who can’t. Adding this security system will certainly assist with keeping your loved ones and property safe. The increased level of security may also result in reduced insurance premiums,” says Mr Frost. “With BlueLock, your smartphone is your key, and a person doesn’t simply give their smartphone to just anyone,” says Frost. The next stage in this exciting venture is to add transaction logs. BlueLock was introduced into South Africa about a year ago and has changed the way hundreds of people view and manage their security.

A revolutionary security device that provides GPS location, real time monitoring and critical 2 way communication with Security Guards or personnel. FEATURES: User Friendly GSM Voice/SMS RFID Reader Panic Function Waterproof Tamper Proof Man Down Function Active View live web interface MAIN FUNCTIONALITY: Flexible patrol route | Real time processing of alarm events | Preview current GPS position on the map | View devices route on the map | Call back request | Customised reports | Panic Button Tel: 011 551 1687 | Fax: 086 218 2928 Email: info@activetrack.co.za | twitter: @ActiveTrackRSA

www.activetrack.co.za

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

International News

Ochtum Park relies on Panomera and Dallmeier “Ochtum Park” Factory Outlet Centre in Bremen relies on Panomera multi-focal sensor technology from Dallmeier to safeguard its outdoor premises.

nyone who has ever paid their respects to the Town Musicians of Bremen and then wanted to do a little shopping is in exactly the right place at Ochtum Park. More than 50 businesses occupying an area of 22 000 m2 attract 2,5 million visitors every year. World leading brands like Esprit, Nike, Puma, Tommy Hilfiger or Fossil, many restaurants, and free parking all combine to make Ochtum Park a real shoppers’ paradise.

Complete and discreet In order to provide the most effective protection possible for the entrances and exits, as well as the outdoor and car parking areas, the decision was taken to install the most modern video security equipment – which should also be discreet and unobtrusive, as recounted by Sebastian Kühne, the spokesman for the owners. “We wanted coverage of the outdoor areas to be as complete as possible, but without having to install huge numbers of cameras. After all, we want our visitors to feel comfortable here, not as if they are constantly being watched.” Ochtum Park found the solution in the Panomera multi-focal sensor technology from Dallmeier. With its patented camera technology which, unlike single sensor cameras, works with multiple lenses. This system can monitor a huge expanse in the highest possible resolution from a single installation location. In addition, “the cameras have been painted the same RAL colour as the building façades, so they blend discreetly with the overall image,” explains Dirk Lüders, sales manager with Dallmeier and joint manager of the Ochtum Park project. The concept for video protection was prepared by Dallmeier in co-operation with the design and engineering consultancy IfaS (Institut für angewandte Sicherheitstechnik – Institute for Applied Security Technology), and the cameras were then installed by the company Freihoff.

“One of the challenges we faced at Ochtum Park was that we were asked not to undertake any large-scale cable laying to transmit the images to the security office, so we set up a wireless local loop to carry the streams,” explains Christian Linthaler, sales manager with Dallmeier.

Good visibility in low light conditions A major consideration for Ochtum Park was that the cameras should be extremely sensitive to light, so they would still deliver detailed image material with high colour fidelity even at night with poor light conditions. For this reason, the Panomera Nightline series was chosen, as it is equipped with the very latest generation of image sensors and encoders, which are highly sensitive to light and infrared radiation. The Nightline cameras are equipped with an ambient light sensor and a removable IR cut filter and can switch between day and night mode automatically. They are ideally suited to situations in which exceptional contrast, brilliant clarity and high colour fidelity even in poor light conditions, or exceptional infrared sensitivity for outstanding results in night mode are required. “We can identify individuals from a distance of 160 m, and even read car licence plates at night. The resolution is really incredible,” says Sebastian Kühne giving voice to his enthusiasm. The MFS systems are supplemented with IP cameras with integrated infrared illumination, which is assured with semi-discreet 850 nm highperformance LEDs.

Reliable recording The camera images are recorded on multiple Dallmeier IPS 2400 appliances. The IPS 2400 is a powerful video appliance with integrated storage system for reliable recording and storage of the video material. The “Smavia Recording Server” recording software is already preinstalled. The IPS 2400 includes high-performance server hardware with a multi-core CPU. The integrated storage system (8x 3.5'' hard disks) offers ample storage capacity. A sophisticated hardware concept and perfectly synchronised components also enable rapid storage speed. With the “EasyChange” functionality, hard disks can be replaced quickly and simply from the front of the device. The IPS 2400 has been certified by LGC Forensics, which means image material obtained with this equipment is admissible as evidence in a court of law. The video streams are analysed centrally in the security office at Ochtum Park. Sebastian Kühne is full of praise. “Operation is really simple and intuitive.”

Completely satisfied The system was commissioned in the presence of representatives from the designers, the installer, the manufacturer and, of course, the end customer. “The co-operation between the individual companies worked well, and we have the feeling we are in good hands,” says Sebastian Kühne. And his final word on multi-focal sensor technology is unequivocal: “There would not have been any other camera system that can cover such enormous expanses from so few installation points.” n

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

iNterNatioNal NeWS

Bosch opens ofﬁce in Pakistan

osch continues to expand its activities in the Middle East by setting up an office in the country’s second-largest city, Lahore. The supplier of technology and services has opened its first location in Pakistan. The company will focus initially on the sale of power tools and security systems as well as products and solutions from the automotive aftermarket division. “Pakistan’s current government plans to strengthen infrastructure and the energy sector. This will have great appeal for foreign investors,” said Ina lepel, German ambassador to Pakistan, at the opening of the new Bosch branch. “Bosch’s activities are an important milestone on the path toward bilateral business relationships with Pakistan.” The country is now one of the region’s emerging nations. With annual population growth of more than two per cent, Pakistan has one of the highest growth rates in Asia. From 1950 to 2015, the population grew approximately fivefold, to 190 million inhabitants. In comparison, Germany has a population of around 82 million,

while Japan has 127 million. Pakistan is the sixth most populous country in the world, making it a very attractive market indeed for the Bosch Group. “On account of the growing population and the low median age of 22, we see good business opportunities in Pakistan for Bosch in the long term,” said Steven young, president of the Bosch Group in the Turkey and Middle East region. According to the International Monetary Fund, Pakistan’s economy is likely to post steady growth of around five per cent per year up to 2020. The reasons for this include the low inflation rate and a steadily growing middle class, which is forecast to increase in size in the years ahead by around six per cent annually. Both factors are having an overall positive effect on local purchasing power. For example, GDP per capita has doubled over the past 10 years, and is now at more than 1 400 US dollars (just under 1 300 Euros). “Against this backdrop of expected growth, our first office in Pakistan is an important step toward our long-term success in the Middle East.

“Above all, the central location of the major city of Lahore offers the best possible conditions for our branch office.” Lahore is located in Punjab, the most populous province in Pakistan, with more than 100 million inhabitants. The opening of a branch office in Pakistan is part of Bosch’s consistent and long-term growth strategy in the Middle East. The company is looking to seize the region’s potential while supporting the local economy with expertise. Mr Young is happy that Bosch will be a part of Pakistan’s growth story: “Our Pakistani customers will definitely benefit from our company’s innovations. “Ultimately, we also contribute to improving quality of life for local people with our products and services.” Here, the company benefits from its many years of experience in the region, he added. The Bosch Group has been active in the Middle East for more than 90 years and is present in 16 countries in the region. Business there developed positively in 2015. In 2014, Bosch generated sales of around 240 million Euros in the Middle East. n

Lahore, the cultural capital of Pakistan.

Security FocuS |

Vol 34 No 2 2016

International News

Farpointe keypoint reader industry’s partner of choice Farpointe Data, the access control industry’s global partner of choice for premium RFID solutions, has announced that access control manufacturers and integrators can now provide their customers with its new Farpointe mullion keypad reader that supports popular proximity card and tag technologies with an integrated keypad for 2-factor verification applications. The mullion-sized proximity card reader features an eight-inch read range for increased convenience as the user enters a PIN on the keyboard. “Of great importance to OEMs, the new 2-factor reader comes in the mullion size that many installers have requested,” explains Scott Lindley, president of Farpointe Data. “Like other Farpointe products, the mullion keypad reader also carries a lifetime warranty. OEMs can assure their channel network and customers that they will only have to pay for this special unit once. If something goes wrong, Farpointe will replace it.” Since many of the mullion keypad units are slated to be used outdoors or in dusty environments, the mullion-sized proximity/ keypad combination is designed to meet IP67 certification.

The unit features tamper-proof and weatherresistant epoxy potting to avoid problems with dust, mist or water. It works in temperature extremes from -40°F to +149°F (-40°C to +65°). With distinctive blue backlit keys, the digits are very easy to read in dark environments. “For a growing number of end-users, single factor verification does not provide the access security level they now require,” explains Mr Lindley. “Today, they want to have multi-factor verification with what they have, a card, plus what they know, a PIN. With the new mullion keypad reader and our other proximity or smartcard plus keypad readers in a standard size, access control manufacturers and their integrators can provide them with flexible installation choices and the most reliable solutions for 2-factor validation.” The mullion keypad reader mounts directly to a standard North American-sized wall switch box or any flat surface. It is available for shipment now and meets the impending CIP006 requirements for 2-factor authentication as described by the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC). n

EMEA distributors flock to Milestone partner Summit Milestone Systems, the open platform company in IP video management software (VMS), held its second ever Summit devoted solely to distribution partners in Copenhagen on 2-4 February. Here, more than 70 attendees from 21 countries networked and heard about how Milestone supports the expansion and acceleration of their business. Attendees engaged in sessions covering Milestone’s partnership strategies, new partner tools and product offerings. Together, Milestone and its EMEA distribution partners looked into the joint future lying ahead and discussed industry-shaping trends. The Summit addressed how to accelerate distributor business more effectively through leveraging Milestone’s expertise and selling to its partner community. The participants also liaised with Milestone solution partners to share ideas on how

Security Focus |

together they can serve the market’s needs and foster growth through the use of open platform video solutions. The following awards celebrated the outstanding results achieved in EMEA in 2015: • Milestone EMEA Distributor of the Year 2015: Noemis • Milestone EMEA Highest growth performance 2015: Anixter • Milestone EMEA Partnership Award 2015: NIT • Milestone EMEA Open Platform Excellence 2015: Mayflex “We are delighted to welcome so many Milestone distribution partners to the summit.” said Kenneth Hune Petersen, chief sales and marketing officer, Milestone Systems. “It is enriching to feel the positive energy from this important part of the partner community and hear their dedication to work even closer with Milestone, to create more business for us all.” n

Vol 34 No 2 2016

International News

Hikvision solution wins Homeland Security award

ikvision, a world leading supplier in innovative, award-winning video surveillance products, is excited to announce that the Memphis Police Department (MPD) has been honoured with a Homeland Security award as a result of their partnership with Hikvision. Presented by Government Security News, the award was given to MPD in the category of “Most Notable Law Enforcement Interdiction, Arrest, Counterterrorism, or Crime Prevention Programme.” Government Security News’ awards programmes were founded in 2009 to honour the distinguished vendors of IT, physical, and integrated security solutions, and the dedicated officials in federal, state, county, and municipal government whose combined efforts protect the United States from all threats. When speaking of the awards handed out this year, Adrian Courtenay, chief executive officer and editorial director of Government Security News, said: “The technological advances from vendors and the ever more sophisticated programmes and strategies of government agencies are mind-boggling in their excellence.” MPD’s use of video surveillance to protect the city of Memphis encompasses nearly 600 Hikvision cameras, many of which

have smart features such as line crossing and intrusion detection that enable the cameras to send instant alerts to police officers when someone enters or leaves a designated area. Cameras are mounted on mobile trailers and utility poles, sending data to MPD’s Real Time Crime Centre (RTCC), where a video wall displays live streams from cameras throughout the city. The RTCC incorporates customised software that provides information on criminal activity and crime patterns. All in all, MPD’s crime prevention programme has made a significant impact on public safety. “We have been excited to use video surveillance and other state-of-the-art

technologies to better serve the people of Memphis, and we are honoured to be recognised for our efforts by Government Security News,” remarked Sergeant Joseph Patty, video surveillance manager for MPD. Jeffrey He, president of Hikvision US and Hikvision Canada, spoke about Hikvision’s commitment to their partners in law enforcement. “Hikvision’s high-performing products are presently serving police departments all across North America. We are very pleased the Memphis Police Department has seen such a great benefit from their Hikvision video surveillance solution, and we extend our congratulations to the Memphis Police Department on their award.” n

Access control for small offices SimonsVoss, a leading electronic lock manufacturer and brand of Allegion plc, recently advanced into a largely neglected market – the small office/home office (SOHO) market – with its secure digital access solution, the MobileKey access system.

MobileKey not only provides smaller systems for the many office spaces in private homes, but also in locations such as doctors’ and lawyers’ practices, architects’ studios, consultancies, advertising agencies and other commercial enterprises. n

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

Law & Security

The state-of-the-nation address and beyond

By Peter Bagshawe*

he State of the Nation Address (SONA) presented by President Zuma was always going to be one fraught with difficulties with hostile opposition benches, a number of areas of debate relating to the economy, devaluation of the Rand and potential economic downgrade, the replacement of the Minister of Finance and the re-appointment of a previous Minister into the role, and internal divisions awaiting reference. It would be recalled that the previous SONA debate was marred by interjection, heckling and the expulsion of members of parliament from the House. In many respects SONA is a microcosm or helicopter view of South Africa and, as a barometer, is a useful overview of perceptions on all sides of the political fence. In the last article published (2016 Judicial Start), I referred to a number of cases before the Courts but included no reference to the matter before the Constitutional Court involving the State President, Minister of Police and the National Assembly Speaker of Parliament who were required to respond to applications brought against them by the Economic Freedom Fighters, the Democratic Alliance and the Public Protector. The start was, in legal terms, a surprise with counsel for President Zuma offering to pay a portion of the costs identified as falling outside the scope of security upgrades at Nkandla in the Public Protector’s report “Secure in Comfort”, the amount of which would be determined jointly by the Auditor General and the Treasury. Zuma’s counsel also stated that the President accepted that the Public Protector’s recommendations were binding on the President, that the conflicting report submitted to Parliament by the Minister of Police was not appropriate and that actions of the President in not accepting the findings were not mere defiance, but were the result of an error in law. This approach scuppered the arguments that had been prepared by counsel for the Minister of Police and Speaker of Parliament and led to a number of uncomfortable hiatuses in proceedings. Counsel for the Respondents homed in on the actions of the President being deliberate

with this being a breach of the President’s duty to ensure the dignity and effectiveness of the Public Protector, as well as uphold, defend and respect the Constitution. Counsel for the President reacted by specifically requesting the Constitutional Court not make a declaratory order that the president was in breach of the Constitution and his oath of office by ignoring Madonsela’s finding that he refund a portion of the money spent on Nkandla. If such an order was to be made it would, in theory, facilitate the passing of a vote of no confidence in the President and possibly impeachment proceedings. Turning back to the State of the Nation Address, the Constitutional Court’s decision to reserve judgment meant the matter was sub judice and last year’s “pay back the money” debacle could not be repeated. However, the Economic Freedom Fighters and COPE walked out of Parliament prior to the President being able to deliver his SONA address. The lack of respect for the institution of Parliament, as well as the lack of input by the political parties that removed themselves from the debate on matters of critical importance to the nation is regrettable. The 2016 SONA contained a number of areas that impact on the national economy which include possible downgrades by rating agencies, the fall-out from Nenegate, the support for Minister of Finance Pravin Gordhan (who replaced David van Rooyen within three days of the van Rooyen appointment by the President to replace Nhlanhla Nene) in repairing the fall-out from van Rooyen’s appointment as well as in preparing his Budget Speech. Further to the drought relief, reigning in the costs of civil servant’s salary increases, additional funding for tertiary students, housing, economic stimulus, unemployment, provision of housing, poverty amelioration, the untenable situation at Universities, ongoing inefficiencies and costs within state-owned enterprises, corruption and civil grants were all matters that required to be addressed and would, by and large, require to be considered in Minister Gordhan’s Budget Speech. At the time of writing, the Budget Speech had not been presented, but it was widely mooted that the President is currently in a

politically sensitive position and that Minister Gordhan may be able to table a budget that is more far-reaching and focused than would usually be the case in a year that has municipal elections scheduled. The core focus of the Budget will likely be reducing the balance of payments deficit in order to avoid, as far as possible, the potential downgrade of South Africa’s sovereign debt rating to junk status. In order to achieve this, the level of State borrowing will require to be reduced and the cost of servicing debt tightly controlled. Balancing this with internal demands, as well as raising additional income for the fiscus, will require concerted action by the Minister and government. The rating agencies will also monitor the support given to Minister Gordhan by his colleagues in government and key elements of the African National Council, as well as the Tripartite Alliance, while his relationship with South African Revenue Services Commissioner Moyane will also be watched. Indications that Minister Gordhan is either not receiving support or may be replaced are likely to precipitate downward reaction by the rating agencies. To an extent, this has partly taken place when the President, answering questions following his SONA, clearly stated that reversing South Africa’s economic downturn and avoiding a rating downgrade were an absolute priority in order to avoid job losses and ensure job creation. However, his comment that van Rooyen was his most qualified appointee to the role of Minister of Finance has created an element of doubt and caused disquiet. On the plus side, the President and Deputy President Cyril Ramaposa recently engaged with some 140 business leaders, chief executive officers and cabinet ministers to identify and examine mechanisms to improve investor sentiment and stimulate growth. This is against the background of the economy weakened by a fall in the Rand and metals prices, slowing demand from China, combined with economic downturns in the economies of a number of our trading partners and the devastating effects of the worst drought in more than a century. All of which have fuelled, and will continue to fuel, economic pressure and rising inflation.

Continued on page 30 28

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

Index of advertisers

Vol 34 No 2 Advertiser

Page

E-mail

Website

Active Track

info@activetrack.co.za

www.activetrack.co.za

Elvey Security Technologies

info@elvey.co.za

www.elvey.co.za

FSK Electronics SA

sales@fsk.co.za

www.fsk.co.za

Guard Track

info@guardtrack.co.za

www.guardtrack.co.za

Hikvision

overseasbusiness@hikvision.com

www.hikvision.com

Mutual Safes

info@mutual.co.za

www.mutual.co.za

Paxton Access Limited

OBC

support@paxtonaccess.co.za

www.paxtonaccess.co.za

Pyronix Limited

IFC

Securex South Africa

leighm@specialised.com

www.securex.co.za

Sensor Security

OFC 8, 9

info@sensorsecurity.net

www.sensorsecurity.co.za

Solution House

info@incidentmanagement.co.za

www.incidentmanagement.co.za

www.pyronix.com

Continued from page 30

The state-of-the-nation address and beyond 2016 can be seen as a year of challenges, not only on the economic front and the ability of the State to lead the country in the right direction will be put to a stern test. In the absence of unified action from within

the African National Congress, as well as other political parties, together with effective administration within budget constraints by the various arms of the State, these challenges will remain. n

* PETER BAGSHAWE holds a Bachelor of Law degree from the former University of Rhodesia and a Bachelor of Law degree from the University of the Witwatersrand.

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Vol 34 No 2 2016

Calendar

Calendar of conferences, events and exhibitions of interest to the security industry – both local and international LOCAL EVENTS: 2016 May 24-26: SECUREX 2016. Venue: Gallagher Convention Centre, Midrand, Johannesburg. More information: Joshua Louw. Tel: (011) 8351565. E-mail: joshual@specialised.com May 24-26: A-OSH EXPO SA 2016. Venue: Gallagher Convention Centre, Midrand, Johannesburg. More information: Joshua Louw. Tel: (011) 835-1565. E-mail: joshual@specialised.com September 4-7: CAMPROSA CONFERENCE. Venue: Fairmont Zimbali Hotel, North Coast. More information: John Tunstall. Tel: (028) 313-1711. Cell: 082 566 6898. E-mail: jtunstall@iafrica.com. Website: www.camprosa.co.za

INTERNATIONAL EVENTS: 2016 April 12-14: LAAD Security 2016. Venue: RioCentre, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. Website: www.laadsecurity.com.br April 13-15: CAIPS 2016. Venue: Venue: Almaty, Kazakhstan. Website: www.ite-exhibitions.com/CAIPS April 17-21: SPIE DCS Defence + Security. Venue: Baltimore Convention Centre, Baltimore, United States. Website: www.spie.org April 18-21: DSA 2016. The VVIP Show for Defence & Security. Venue: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. More information: www.dsaexhibition.com May 4-6: Asian Securitex Hong Kong. Venue: Hong Kong Convention & Exhibition Centre, Hong Kong. Website: www.asiansecuritex.com

June 21-23: IFSEC 2016. Venue: Excel Centre, London Dockland, UK. Website: www.ifsec.co.uk November 14-16: IFSEC Arabia. Venue: Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Website: www.ifsec.co.uk November 16-17: Sectech Denmark 2016. Venue: Scandic Copenhagen Hotel, Copenhagen. Tel: +45-33-14 35 35. Website: www.armedia.se/

INTERNATIONAL EVENTS: 2017 January 22-24: Intersec 2017. Venue: Dubai International Convention & Exhibition Centre, Dubai, UAE. More information: E-mail: intersec@uae. messefrankfurt.com. Website: www.intersecexpo.com/ April 4-7: LAAD Defence & Security Venue: RioCentre, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. Website: www.laadsecurity.com.br June 2-5: KADEX 2016 – Kazakhstan Defence Expo. Venue: Korme Exhibition Centre, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan. E-mail: office@astanexpo.com or office@kadex.kz. Website: www.kadex.kz September 11-13: Kazakhstan Security Systems. Venue: Korme Exhibition Centre, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan. More information: Jack Yasakov. E-mail: yasakov25@gmail.com September 12-15: DSEI 2017. World’s leading defence and security exhibition. Venue: ExCeL, London. For more information: www.DSEI.co.uk November 6-9: Defence & Security 2017. Venue: Impact Exhibition Centre, Bangkok, Thailand. More information: Kallie Vlok. Tel: (012) 428 2075. E-mail: kalliev@armscor.co.za

Tel: Fax: E-mail: Web:

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Vol 34 No 2 2016