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HE "ALKAN ISSUES RELATED TO %5 ENLARGEMENT REGIONAL SECURITY CO OPERATION WITH .!4/ AND 0F0 AND FIGHT ING ORGANISED CRIME AND CORRUP TION ARE 0AN %UROPEAN ISSUES AFFECTING NOT ONLY 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO OR %5 COUNTRIES BUT ALSO OTHER COUNTRIES IN THE REGION IN %UROPE AND EVEN THE WIDER WORLD 4HEREFORE IT IS NO SURPRISE THAT THE 7ESTERN "ALKANS m IN ONE FORM OR ANOTHER m REMAINS STEAD FASTLY ON THE AGENDA OF EVERY MEETING OF %5 &OREIGN -INISTERS "Y ( % !NNA -AIJA +ORPI &INLAND IS PREPARED TO TAKE !MBASSADOR OF &INLAND OVER THE 0RESIDENCY ALSO IN IN "ELGRADE THE "ALKANS ,IKE MANY OTHER %UROPEAN 5NION COUNTRIES &INLANDiS 'OVERNMENT POLITICIANS AUTHORITIES INDIVIDUAL PERSONS DEFENCE FORCES AND NUMEROUS .'/S HAVE BEEN ACTIVELY ENGAGED IN MANY DIFFERING ACTIONS IN THE "ALKANS SINCE THE BEGINNING OF THE iS 4HIS ACCRUED PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE OF THE REGION AMONGST THE AUTHORITIES AND DECISION MAKERS IS PROVING INVALUABLE 4HE STARK REALISM IN EXPECTATIONS AND GREAT TRUST IN OPPORTUNITIES CHAR ACTERISE THE &INNISH APPROACH TO THE "ALKANS m BOTH THE POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE ELEMENTS HERE 4HE AGENDA OF THE %5 0RESIDENCY INCLUDES HARDLY ANY SURPRISES BECAUSE IT IS INHERITED FROM THE PREVIOUS 0RESIDENCIES !SPIRATIONS GOALS PRIORITIES AND COMMITMENTS CONCERNING THE 7ESTERN "ALKANS ARE CODIFIED IN THE %UROPEAN 5NION 3UMMIT DECLARATIONS SUCH AS THE 4HESSALONICA DOCUMENT AND IN THE COMMITMENTS MADE BY THE 0RIME -INISTERS AND &OREIGN -INISTERS AT THEIR VARIOUS MEETINGS $URING THE &INNISH 0RESIDENCY EACH MEETING WILL BRING ADDITIONAL DECISIONS AND AFFECT THE ALREADY CLOSE PARTNERSHIP THE %UROPEAN 5NION COUNTRIES AND THE #OMMISSION HAVE WITH ALL THE COUNTRIES OF THE 7ESTERN "ALKANS 0ROVIDED CONDITIONS ARE MET "ULGARIA AND 2OMANIA ARE EXPECTED TO JOIN THE 5NION AS FULL MEMBERS AT THE BEGINNING OF 5NION COUNTRIES AND THE #OMMISSION HAVE BEEN VERY CON SCIOUS OF THE FACT THAT SOMETHING NEEDS TO BE DONE CONCERNING THE VISA REGULATIONS IN THE REGION THAT AFFECT CITIZENS OF 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO 7E HOPE THAT SOME PROGRESS CAN BE ACHIEVED DURING OUR 0RESIDENCY BUT THAT PATH IS A TWO WAY STREET &ROM ST *ULY &INLAND WILL PRESIDE OVER %5 MEETINGS PREPARE DRAFTS AND PARTICIPATE IN NEGOTIATIONS DEALING WITH ISSUES CON CERNING 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO m SUCH AS +OSOVOiS FUTURE STATUS RELATIONS BETWEEN 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO REGIONAL CO OPERATION IN THE "ALKANS 3!! NEGOTIATIONS AND ENLARGEMENT IN GENERAL 3ECURITY AND CO OPERATION HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE RIGHTS OF MINORI TIES LAW AND JUDICIARY ORDER AND POLICE AND THE FIGHT AGAINST COR RUPTION ARE THE AREAS WHICH ARE IMPORTANT PRIORITIES FOR US 7E SHOULD NOT OVERLOOK THE FACT THAT ASIDE FROM POLITICAL
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ISSUES THE %5 WORKS IN MANY AREAS RELATED TO ORDINARY PEOPLE m AREAS THAT RARELY ATTRACT THE ATTENTION OF THE MEDIA HERE 4HESE INCLUDE EVERYDAY ISSUES SUCH AS CONSUMER SECURITY PRICES GENERAL STANDARDS AND THOSE RELATED TO REGULATIONS ANTIMONOPOLY LAWS ETC 4HESE AREAS RELATE TO CONSUMER TRENDS m WHAT WE BUY WHAT WE EAT AND DRINK AND WHAT WE CAN GENERALLY AFFORD &UNDS AND ASSISTANCE PROGRAMMES INSTIGATED FOR COUNTRIES LIKE 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO BY THE %UROPEAN 5NION ARE PAID FOR BY %5 TAXPAYERS /BVIOUSLY THOSE ISSUES GENERATE HUGE INTEREST AND OFTEN EVEN ACRIMONIOUS CONFRONTATIONS DEMANDING GREAT NEGOTIATING SKILLS &INLAND IS HOPEFUL THAT THE 7ESTERN "ALKANS ISSUE OF THE NEGO TIATION OF +OSOVOiS FUTURE STATUS WILL PROVIDE A SOLUTION THAT WILL BRING SUSTAINABLE PEACE AND PROSPERITY TO THE REGION -Y PERSONAL VIEW IS THAT IN ORDER TO ACHIEVE THAT KIND A SOLUTION ALL PARTICIPANTS IN THE REGION INCLUDING NEIGHBOURS AND SUPPORTERS NEED TO BE OVERLY REALISTIC AND DISPLAY A VISION OF THE FUTURE BASED ON SUSTAIN ABLE FACTS NOT WISHFUL THINKING !N OPEN MIND IS NEEDED TO STUDY THE FACTS AND PROJECT AN UNDERSTANDING OF THE ADVERSARY 0OLITICIANS MUST DISPLAY A HUGE AMOUNT OF COURAGE TO MEET THE CHALLENGE AND
µ{ ê ê ê ê êz ±êt ê ê r ê ê ê ê ê ±ê êpê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê½ê ê ´ FORGE VIABLE DECISIONS 3INCE jNO ONE IS A PROPHET IN THEIR OWN LANDk THE DECISIONS FORGED ARE OFTEN BITTER PILLS TO SWALLOW AND THE REWARDS FAR IN THE FUTURE )N MOST CASES ONLY TIME WILL TELL IF THE DECISIONS WERE RIGHT 4HERE ARE MANY ISSUES IN 3ERBIA -ONTENEGRO AND +OSOVO THAT HAVE GREATLY BAFFLED ME SINCE ) HAVE NOT HAD ANY PERSONAL EXPERIENCE LIVING IN COUNTRIES PREVIOUSLY UNDER THE CONTROL OF A NON DEMOCRATIC TOTALITARIAN SYSTEM ) AM SURE THAT MY FRUSTRATION IS SHARED BY OTHERS IN A SIMILAR POSITION ) WOULD HAVE EXPECTED MUCH FASTER DEVELOPMENT IN 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO AND GROWING UNDERSTANDING IN THE MINDS OF PEOPLE AS TO THE BASIC STANDARDS OF A DEMOCRATIC SYSTEM AND THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE CITIZENS AND THE AUTHORITIES ALIKE TO FOSTER AND ACHIEVE DEVELOPMENT $URING VERY CHALLENGING TIMES IN MY OWN COUNTRY UNDERSTANDING PREVAILED THAT OUR SOCIETY IS OUR JOINT CO OPERATIVE (ERE IN 3ERBIA WHICH ) KNOW BETTER THAN -ONTENEGRO OR +OSOVO ) GET THE FEELING THAT THE PEOPLE ARE ON ONE SIDE WHILE THE AUTHORITIES GOVERN MENT AND DECISION MAKERS ARE ON THE OTHER 4HESE TWO SIDES HARDLY MEET OR HAVE A SHARED OPINION OF WHICH PATH TO TAKE 4HE AVERAGE PERSONiS VIEW OF THE POLITICIANS WHO MAKE DECISIONS DIRECTLY AFFECTING HIS OR HER LIFE IS DEPLORABLE HERE !VERSION TO THE POLITICIANS AND POLITICS NEED TO BE TRANSFORMED INTO SHARED RESPONSIBILITY POLITICS IS DECISION MAKING THAT TOUCHES EVERY MAN AND WOMAN IN THE COUNTRY
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HE %UROPEAN 5NION HAD CONTESTED THE RIGHT OF -ONTENEGRO TO STAGE A REFERENDUM FOR A LONG TIME REFUSING TO ACCEPT THAT 3#' WAS A BAD TEMPORARY SOLUTION AND A DYSFUNCTIONAL COM MUNITY 4HE ISSUE WAS REPEATEDLY LINKED TO THE SOLUTION OF +OSOVOiS STATUS 4HE MORATORIUM ON THE REFERENDUM RAN OUT ON TH &EBRUARY HOWEVER AS STIPULATED BY THE #ONSTITUTIONAL #HARTER OF THE 3TATE 5NION SO THE %5 RAISED THE CENSUS TO AN UNUSUALLY HIGH MAR GIN OF ò OF VOTES NEEDED FOR INDEPENDENCE SETTING A PRECEDENT IN INTERNATIONAL LEGISLATION )F THE RESULT IS OFFICIALLY VERIFIED IT WILL HAVE PRODUCED TWO SIGNIFI CANT EFFECTS m A REINSTATEMENT OF -ONTENEGRIN STATEHOOD AND THE END OF THE PROCESS OF THE DISSOLUTION OF THE FORMER 9UGOSLAVIA IN THIS PHASE IN A PEACEFUL AND DEMOCRATIC MANNER IN LINE WITH %UROPEAN STANDARDS 4HE OUTCOME OF THE VOTE IS THE NATURAL RESULT OF THE PROCESS OF EMANCIPATION AND THE DEMOCRATIC MATURING OF -ONTENEGRIN SOCIETY m AND IT ALSO CREATES AN INDEPENDENT SOVEREIGN 3ERBIA $ESPITE STANDING BEHIND THE UNIONIST BLOC IN -ONTENEGRO 3ERBIA CANNOT HAVE BEEN SATISFIED WITH A STATE UNION IN WHICH ò OF STATE PREROGATIVES WERE ASSIGNED DE FACTO AND DE JURE TO THE MEMBERS OF THE STATE UNION 4HEY HAD DIFFERENT CURRENCIES CUSTOMS TAXATION AND TRADE RULES AND EACH WAS IN FULL CONTROL OF ITS TERRITORY %VEN THE LEADER OF THE 3OCIALIST 0EOPLEiS 0ARTY THE BIGGEST -ONTENEGRIN OPPO SITION PRO UNION PARTY 0REDRAG "ULATOVIÌ ADMITS TO THIS
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HAT DOES THE GOVERNMENT OF A REPUBLIC THATiS ON THE VERGE OF BECOMING %UROPEiS NEWEST SOVEREIGN STATE HAVE ON ITS AGENDA IN THE COMING MONTHS !FTER A SUCCESSFULLY CONCLUDED REFERENDUM THAT WAS HIGHLY COMMENDED BY THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY THE 'OVERNMENT OF -ONTENEGRO WILL HAVE THREE PRIORITIES #ONSOLIDATION OF THE PROCESS OF NEGOTIATIONS OVER THE 3TABILISATION AND !SSOCIATION !GREEMENT WITH THE %5 ) TALKED TO %5 %NLARGEMENT #OMMISSIONER /LLI 2EHN A COUPLE OF DAYS AGO AND WILL MEET HIM IN "RUSSELS ON -ONDAY ) EXPECT THE %UROPEAN #OMMISSION TO RECEIVE A MANDATE TO CONTINUE NEGOTIATIONS WITH -ONTENEGRO VERY SOON AND TO ACKNOWLEDGE WHAT WE HAVE ACCOMPLISHED DURING NEGOTIATIONS AS PART OF THE STATE UNION IN ORDER TO CONCLUDE THE PROCESS BEFORE THE END OF AND REALISE OUR AMBITION TO HAVE THE 33! SIGNED WITHIN THIS TIMEFRAME
/UR STRATEGIC INTERESTS ARE TO ENTER THE %5 AND .!4/ 4HE SECOND PRIORITY IS TO START DISCUSSIONS WITH 3ERBIA !LTHOUGH WE HAVE SHOWN WILLINGNESS AND TAKEN STEPS TOWARDS A DIALOGUE WITH 3ERBIA ON SEVERAL OCCASIONS OUR INITIATIVES WERE REJECTED EACH TIME BY THE 3ERBIAN 'OVERNMENT 7E DID EVERYTHING POSSIBLE TO START A DIALOGUE BEFORE THE REFERENDUM 7E DEFINED A PLATFORM FOR DISCUSSIONS IN THE FORM OF A $ECLARATION ADOPTED BY THE 'OVERNMENT WHICH WE USED TO ADDRESS THE 3ERBIAN 'OVERNMENT AND PUBLIC AS WELL AS THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY IN AN EFFORT TO PRESENT OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE RELATIONS OF OUR TWO INDEPENDENT STATES 4HIS DOCU MENT WILL REMAIN OUR STARTING POINT FOR DISCUSSIONS WITH PART NERS IN 3ERBIA AND ) TRULY HOPE THEY WILL COMMENCE SOON 4HE THIRD PRIORITY IS ESSENTIALLY OUR FIRST PRIORITY POLITICAL CONSOLIDATION WITHIN -ONTENEGRO THAT IS MEANT TO MITIGATE AND OVERCOME OUR POLITICAL DIFFERENCES AND HOMOGENISE ALL POLITI
NITY FOR AT LEAST A HUNDRED YEARSb 4HIS IS NOT A DECISION OVER WHICH PARTY WILL BE IN POWER OR WHO WILL HEAD THE GOVERNMENT BUT RATHER A HUGE ISSUE OF HISTORICAL RELEVANCE k 4HE -OVEMENT FOR AN )NDEPENDENT -ONTENEGRO WAS CONFIDENT THAT THEY WOULD RECORD A LANDSLIDE VICTORY !T THE FIRST PRESS CONFER ENCE FOLLOWING THE REFERENDUM -ILO îUKANOVIÌ CLEARLY STATED THAT THE UNION OF TWO SOVEREIGN COUNTRIES 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO m AN OPTION THAT HAS BEEN DEBATED FOR THE PAST YEAR m WAS NO LONGER ON THE TABLE #O ORDINATOR 2ADE "OJOVIÌ TOLD #OR$ MAGAZINE THAT j3ERBIA WAS OBVIOUSLY ENTERING A NEW CYCLE OF POLITICAL CRISIS PROBABLY THE FALL OF GOVERNMENT AND A PERIOD OF INSTABILITY THAT COULD LAST FOR A WHILE )T IS HIGHLY DEBATABLE WHETHER ANY KIND OF UNION u 9êy ê{ ê ê êy IS POSSIBLE ACCORDING TO THIS POLITICAL FORMULA )F YOU ARE y ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê êz ê LATE IN ACCEPTING SOME THINGS y êw êÂzyzñê{ êu 9±ê êt ê ¾ THE RESULTS CAN BE PRETTY BAD k ê ê êµ ê ê ê ê ê ê êz ê "OJOVIÌ WARNS ê ê ê ê ê ¾z ê êt ´ k ê ê ê ê ê ê !T THE CLOSING 46 DEBATE OF THE OPPOSING FACTIONS ON ê ê ê ê ±êu 9êÀê ê êz Ø ê ê ê ê ê ê Àê ê ê ê t ê -ONTENEGRIN NATIONAL 46 "ULATOVIÌ ACCUSED 0RIME ê êÌ Ìê ê ê êl|ê êÌ ê ê ê Ìêê z ê ê ê ê ê z ê ê ê ê ê ê -INISTER îUKANOVIÌ OF SPREAD ING ANTI 3ERB SENTIMENT IN t Ë ê ±êu 9ê ê êzyzê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê ê ê ê ê ê ê -ONTENEGRO AND THAT IT WAS UNFAIR TO HOLD A REFERENDUM ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ WHEN 3ERBIA WAS IN DIFFICULT ê ê êt ê ê ê ê ê TIMES WITH THE PROBLEM OF THE
0AVLE INTERCEDED IN FAVOUR OF PRESERVING THE STATE UNION SAYING THAT HE WAS AGAINST DISSOLUTION 4HE 3ERBIAN 'OVERNMENT EVENT ORGAN ISED FREE TRANSPORT TO -ONTENEGRO FOR THOSE CITIZENS WHO HAD THE RIGHT TO VOTE AT THE REFERENDUM /NE OF THE LIGHT MOTIVES OF THE UNIONIST CAMPAIGN WERE CLAIMS THAT THE REFERENDUM WAS BEING ORGANISED IN ORDER TO PRESERVE 0- -ILO îUKANOVIÌiS PRIVATE STATE THAT WAS BEING FORGED AS THEY CLAIMED jTHROUGH DUBIOUS PRIVATISATIONS AND THE FULL CONTROL OF THE AUTHORITIES OVER ALL THE PROCESSES IN SOCIETYk 0REDRAG "ULATOVIÌ DESCRIBED THE DECISION TO BE MADE BY THE CITI ZENS OF -ONTENEGRO AT THE REFERENDUM AS A HISTORICAL EVENT j3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO HAVE BEEN ASSOCIATED IN VARIOUS TYPES OF COMMU
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w êÀêt êy CAL POTENTIALS SO THAT WE CAN DEAL WITH THE TASKS THAT LIE BEFORE US ON THE ROAD TO %UROPE WITH MORE SPEED AND QUALITY ) WOULD ALSO LIKE TO POINT OUT ON THIS OCCASION THAT NO ONE SHOULD FEEL A LOSER BECAUSE OF THE RESULTS OF THE REFERENDUM IN -ONTENEGRO 7E HAVE REVIVED A STATEHOOD THAT IS COMMON TO ALL OUR CITIZENS AND SERVES TO PROTECT THEIR INTERESTS )N THE REVIVED STATE OF -ONTENEGRO ALL THE CITIZENS HAVE GAINED BECAUSE THIS HOUSE THAT WE ALL LIVE IN ALLOWS US TO CONTROL OUR %UROPEAN FUTURE AND BUILD HEALTHY RELATIONS WITH EVERYONE IN THE REGION 2ELATIONS BETWEEN THE -ONTENEGRIN INDEPENDENCE MINDED LEADERSHIP AND THE 3ERBIAN 'OVERNMENT HAVE OBVI OUSLY BEEN STRAINED (OW WOULD YOU EVALUATE RELATIONS AT THE MOMENT AND HOW WILL THEY GET BACK ON TRACK -ONTENEGRIN INDEPENDENCE IS NOT DIRECTED AGAINST ANYONE ESPECIALLY NOT AGAINST 3ERBIA 7E WANT EVEN BETTER RELATIONS IN THE FUTURE WITH OUR FIRST NEIGHBOUR 7E ALSO WANT 3ERBIA TO ADVANCE ON THE ROAD TO %UROPE /UR FUTURE RELATIONS SHOULD RETAIN ALL THE POSITIVE ELEMENTS THEY HAD SO FAR AND WE OUGHT TO FOSTER AND DEVELOP THEM IN THE FUTURE 4HE $ECLARATION ) HAVE ALREADY MENTIONED GUARANTEES ALL CITIZENS AND REGISTERED REPRESENTATIVES FROM 3ERBIA ALL THE RIGHTS THAT THEY HAVE IN -ONTENEGRO (OW WILL THE ECONOMIC ELEMENTS AND ASSETS OF THE 3TATE 5NION PARTNERS NOW BE SEPARATED )N THE FIELD OF ECONOMY -ONTENEGRO AND 3ERBIA WERE SOVEREIGN AND INDEPENDENT OF EACH OTHER EVEN BEFORE THE REFERENDUM 0RECISELY THIS ECONOMIC SOVEREIGNTY ALLOWED -ONTENEGRO TO ACCOMPLISH MACROECONOMIC STABILITY WHICH IN TURNS PROVIDES NECESSARY CONDITIONS FOR PLANNING A MORE DYNAMIC ECONOMIC GROWTH RATE AND OVERALL DEVELOPMENT )NDEPENDENCE WAS NECESSARY TO ATTAIN SOVEREIGNTY IN THOSE AREAS WHERE IT WAS LACKING BEFOREHAND FIRST OF ALL IN FOREIGN POLICY INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND MEMBERSHIP OF INTER Ź
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SOLUTION FOR +OSOVO WHICH WAS NOT JUST 3ERBIAiS BUT A PROBLEM OF îUKANOVIÌ SAID THAT THE !DRIATIC 3EA WOULD NOT BUDGE AN INCH THE STATE UNION AS WELL 4HE +OSOVO ISSUE WAS EQUALLY AS IMPOR AS A RESULT OF -ONTENEGRIN INDEPENDENCE j4HERE WERE TIMES DUR TANT TO AT LEAST HALF OF -ONTENEGRO AS IT WAS FOR 3ERBIA "ULATOVIÌ ING MY MANDATE WHEN MORE GOODS FROM 3ERBIA WENT TO THE PORT IN CLAIMED (OWEVER THE LEADER OF THE INDEPENDENCE CAMP CATEGORI 4HESSALONICA THAN TO THE ONE IN "AR BECAUSE THE MERCHANTS LED BY CALLY DISMISSED THE ACCUSATIONS OF LEADING AN ANTI 3ERBIAN CAMPAIGN COMMERCIAL INTERESTS PICKED CHEAPER RAIL AND PORT SERVICES 4ODAY îUKANOVIÌ INSISTED THAT THEIR CAMPAIGN jHAD CONFIRMED THE MOVE MORE TRADE PEOPLE FROM 3ERBIA ARE TURNING TOWARDS THE PORT IN "AR MENT FOR -ONTENEGRIN INDEPENDENCE WAS NOT INSPIRED BY A WISH TO AND TOURISTS ARE INCREASINGLY COMING TO OUR SEASIDE !ND THESE TRENDS INFLICT HARM ON ANYONE LEAST OF ALL TO NEIGHBOURING PEOPLES 3ERBIA WILL CONTINUE IN THE FUTURE (ENCE A STATE UNION IS NOT NEEDED FOR INCLUDED BUT RATHER BY THE NEED FOR -ONTENEGRO TO TAKE ITS DESTINY 3ERBIA TO HAVE EQUAL ACCESS TO THE SEA AS IT DID IN THE PAST k INTO ITS OWN HANDS j !NOTHER ISSUE CENTRAL TO THE REFERENDUM CAMPAIGN OF THE j!S FOR THE PROBLEM OF +OSOVOj îUKANOVIÌ SAID j-ONTENEGRO UNIONISTS WERE CLAIMS THAT STUDENTS FROM -ONTENEGRO WILL NOT WAS NOT THE CAUSE OF ITk (E NOTED THAT THE SOLUTION y êw êzhhêz TO THIS PROBLEM WAS BEING SOUGHT IN NEGOTIATIONS BETWEEN "ELGRADE 0RIpTINA AND THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY l|ê l ê j ê v ê y ê ê ê ê ê ê îUKANOVIÌ ALSO HAD SOMETHING TO SAY ABOUT REMARKS BY 3ERBIAN OFFICIALS AND THEIR CONCERNS ABOUT z ê ê h ê h ê ÂzhhÃê ê ê êt ê THE LEGITIMATE INTERESTS OF 3ERBS IN -ONTENEGRO WHO êz ê ê ê ±ê ê ê COMPRISE ò OF THE POPULATION AND THE SEA AND PORTS AS A STRATEGIC RESOURCE îUKANOVIÌ DREW A ê ê êt Ë ê ê PARALLEL WITH 2USSIA SAYING jIMAGINE IF 2USSIA HAD ê{ ê ±ê ê ê ê STARTED TO DEFEND THE INTERESTS OF 2USSIANS THAT WERE ê ê l|ê j ê ê t ±ê ê ¾ LEFT BEYOND NATIONAL BORDERS UPON THE DISSOLUTION OF ê ê ê ê ê êt ê ê ê ê ê êz êÌ{ êl ê THE 3OVIET 5NION m MILLION OF THEM 7HAT WOULD HAVE THAT LED TO )NSTEAD 2USSIA WAS THE BEARER OF THE ê ê ê ê t ±ê ê ê PROCESS OF A PEACEFUL DISSOLUTION WHILE 3ERBIA WAS ê ê z ±ê ê z ê ê ê ê UNFORTUNATELY THE BEARER OF INITIATIVES FOR WAGING ±ê ê ±ê ¾ ê ê ê |uê ê ê ±Ìê êy WARS THAT SPREAD LIKE BRUSH FIRE ON THE TERRITORY OF THE FORMER 9UGOSLAVIA k CorD \ *UNE
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TRIES WITH LOW FOREIGN DEBTS IN THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY !T THE END OF LAST YEAR -ONTENEGRO WAS A LEADER IN TERMS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS PER CAPITA 4HE GROWTH RATE IN TOURISM IS ò FOR THE THIRD CONSECUTIVE YEAR 4HE 7ORLD 4OURISM /RGANISATION HAS DESCRIBED -ONTENEGRO AS THE FAST EST GROWING TOURIST DESTINATION IN THE WORLD 4HEREFORE ) BELIEVE WE HAVE SUCCESSFULLY REVIVED THE BASE OF OUR ECONOMY AND THAT WE CAN LOOK FORWARD TO A PERIOD OF FASTER ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT AND A HIGHER STAND ARD FOR OUR CITIZENS
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BE ABLE TO RECEIVE THEIR EDUCATION IN 3ERBIA UNDER THE SAME TERMS AS CITIZENS OF AN INDEPENDENT STATE AND THAT THE SAME APPLIED TO MEDICAL SERVICES 4HE SOVEREIGNISTS REPLIED THAT MEDI CAL SERVICES IN 3ERBIA WERE PAID FOR THROUGH THE -ONTENEGRIN (EALTH )NSURANCE &UND AND THAT THIS WOULD NOT CHANGE IN THE FUTURE WHILE -ONTENEGRIN STUDENTS RECEIVING THEIR EDUCATION IN 3ERBIA WOULD BE COMPENSATED FOR ANY INCREASE IN SCHOOLING FEES AS A RESULT OF INDEPENDENCE BY THE -ONTENEGRIN 'OVERNMENT )N RELATION TO THESE AND SOME OTHER CLAIMS MADE DURING THE UNION IST CAMPAIGN THAT THE RIGHTS OF 3ERB CITIZENS IN AN INDEPENDENT
4HOUGH THE INTERNATIONAL COM MUNITY AND INDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES HAVE CONGRATULATED -ONTENEGRO ON A FAIR AND TRANSPARENT REFERENDUM NOBODY HAS CONGRATULATED YOU ON YOUR INDEPENDENCE AS YET 7HEN WILL YOUR INDEPENDENCE BE OFFICIALLY DECLARED 7E CAN REALISTICALLY EXPECT THIS TO HAPPEN BY THE END OF NEXT WEEK !S SOON AS THE LEGAL PROCEDURES FOR APPEALS TO THE REFERENDUM OUTCOME ARE DEALT WITH WE WILL SCHEDULE A SES SION OF THE -ONTENEGRIN 0ARLIAMENT 4HE 0ARLIAMENT WILL VERIFY THE WILL OF THE CITIZENS EXPRESSED THOUGH THE REF ERENDUM AFTER WHICH THE CONDITIONS WILL HAVE BEEN MET FOR INTERNATIONAL RECOGNITION
-ONTENEGRO WOULD BE IN JEOPARDY THE -ONTENEGRIN 'OVERNMENT ISSUED A DECLARATION GUARANTEEING THE RIGHTS OF ALL 3ERBIAN CITIZENS IN -ONTENEGRO EXCEPT THE RIGHT TO VOTE 4HE DECLARA TION ALSO STATES THAT THE BORDER BETWEEN 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO WOULD REMAIN OPEN WITHOUT A VISA OR PASSPORT REGIME AND THAT THE FLOW OF GOODS CAPITAL AND PEOPLE WOULD BE FREE 4HE REFERENDUM PROCESS HAS COME TO AN END AND ITS COURSE HAS DEMONSTRATED THE HIGH LEVEL OF DEMOCRATIC MATURITY OF -ONTENEGRIN CITIZENS 4HIS HAS BEEN CONFIRMED BY THE FIRST REACTIONS COMING FROM NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES WHO PRAISED THE WAY THE REFEREN DUM HAD PROCEEDED AND ITS DEMOCRATIC z 9®êk Ë êw êt ê OUTCOME 4HE PRESIDENT OF THE -ONTENEGRIN m êz êÆêt êm êt ±êj ê 2EFERENDUM #OMMISSION 3LOVAKIAN h ê ê z ê ê n ê z 9±ê ê ê ê DIPLOMAT &RANTISEK ,IPKA ANNOUNCED ê ê ê t ê ê ê z ê THE PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF THE VOTE ON ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ RD -AY TWO DAYS AFTER THE REFER ê êw ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ENDUM !CCORDING TO THESE RESULTS ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê VOTERS OR ò OF THE TURN µpê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê êz ±ê OUT VOTED FOR INDEPENDENCE WHILE ê ê z ê ê ê t ê ê ê ê VOTERS OR ò VOTED ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ê êt ê ê AGAINST IT 4HE TURNOUT WAS EXCEPTION ê ê ³ ê ê ±Øê ê ê ¾ ALLY HIGH UNRECORDED IN -ONTENEGRIN ê êz ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê HISTORY ò OF REGISTERED VOTERS ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê { ê EXERCISED THEIR RIGHT TO VOTE THATiS ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê w ê ê OF AN ELECTORATE THAT NUMBERS w êt ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ´ê CITIZENS OF -ONTENEGRO ! z 9ê ê TOTAL OF ò OF THE VOTES CAST WERE DEEMED INVALID
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HEY SAY THAT TIME FLIES WHEN YOUiRE HAVING FUN BUT IT ALSO FLIES WHEN THEREiS MUCH TO DO !ND EXPLAINING THAT HE REMEMBERS HANDING HIS CREDENTIALS OVER TO THEN &29 0RESIDENT +OpTUNICA AS IF IT WERE YESTERDAY !MBASSADOR VAN DER (EIJDEN ADMITS THAT jDESPITE ALL THE DIFFICULTIES THAT HAVE EXISTED DURING THESE FOUR YEARS ) HAVE REALLY ENJOYED BEING HERE AND BEING AROUND THE VERY NICE PEOPLE OF THIS COUNTRY k (AVING ARRIVED IN THE SUMMER OF YOUiVE WITNESSED 3ERBIA -ONTENEGROiS TRANSITION DEVELOPMENT AT FIRST HAND )S THERE ANYTHING YOU COULD HIGHLIGHT AS THE HIGH POINTS AND THE LOW POINTS OF THE COUNTRYiS TRANSITION PERIOD DURING YOUR TIME HERE 9ES FOR SURE ) REMEMBER ARRIVING HERE WHICH OF COURSE WAS DURING THE GOVERNMENT OF 0RIME -INISTER îINðIÌ (E HAD A VERY DYNAMIC TEAM AROUND HIM A TEAM WITH A LOT OF DRIVE REGARDING BOTH %UROPEAN INTEGRATION AND THE REFORM AGENDA ) THINK THAT MOMENTUM WAS SO IMPORTANT FOR THE COUNTRY 4HEN UNFORTUNATELY AS WE ALL KNOW HE WAS KILLED AND THE POLITICIANS WHO FOLLOWED HIM REALLY STRUGGLED TO GET THAT MOMENTUM BACK )TiS UNFORTUNATE TO SAY BUT ) REALLY HAVE THE FEELING THAT THAT MOMENTUM HAS NEVER BEEN FOUND AGAIN 4HERE HAS CERTAINLY BEEN A LOT OF EFFORT AND GOOD WILL TO BRING THE COUNTRY FORWARD BUT 3ERBIA NEEDED THAT SPECIFIC DRIVE PROVID ED BY ALL THE YOUNG MINISTERS WHO CAME BACK FROM ABROAD WITH THE EXPERIENCE GAINED IN COUNTRIES LIKE THE 5NITED 3TATES &RANCEb ! FIGURE LIKE -R îINðIÌ WAS RECOGNISABLE AS BEING THE PERSON WHO COULD BRING THE COUNTRY FORWARD SO THAT WAS A VERY IMPORTANT PERIOD THE KILLING OF -R îINðIÌ WAS AN ABSOLUTE DISASTER AND A VERY LOW POINTb b$URING ALL THOSE FOUR YEARS THE GOAL OF %UROPEAN INTEGRATION REMAINED A TOPIC THAT WAS VERY HIGH ON THE PRIORITY AGENDA FOR EVERY BODY HERE AND IN FACT THE .ETHERLANDS PLAYED A VERY IMPORTANT ROLE IN THAT PERIOD BECAUSE WE HAD THE %UROPEAN 0RESIDENCY m AT LEAST HERE LOCALLY m FOR A YEAR AND A HALF AS WE SERVED OUR OWN PRESIDENCY AND REPRESENTED BOTH THE PRESIDENCIES OF )RELAND AND ,UXEMBOURG HERE 7E ALSO SUPPORTED FINANCIALLY AND STILL SUPPORT THE %UROPEAN INTEGRA
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TION OFFICES BOTH AT THE STATE UNION AND AT THE REPUBLICAN LEVEL 3O IN THAT SENSE WE AS AN EMBASSY AIMED VERY MUCH TOWARDS BRINGING THE COUNTRY FORWARD WITH REGARD TO %UROPEAN INTEGRATION BY SUPPORTING AS MUCH REFORM ACTIVITY AS POSSIBLE b !N ALL NEW AND IMPROVED $/3 STYLE GOVERNMENT COULD PER HAPS BE BACK THIS AUTUMNb 7ELL ITiS A POSSIBILITY OF COURSE ) THINK ITiS VERY IMPORTANT THAT THERE IS SOME SORT OF DEMOCRATIC SOLIDARITY IN THIS COUNTRY AND ) SUP POSE THAT WILL BE AROUND THE TWO STRONGEST PARTIES OF THE BLOC m THE $EMOCRATIC 0ARTY AND THE $EMOCRATIC 0ARTY OF 3ERBIA )F THERE IS A POSSIBILITY OF SUCCEEDING IN RE LINKING THOSE TWO PARTIES AND BRINGING IN THE NEW ELEMENTS LIKE FOR INSTANCE THE ,IBERAL $EMOCRATIC 0ARTY AND OTHER DEMOCRATIC GROUPS ) THINK THEREiS A GOOD POSSIBILITY FOR THIS COUNTRY TO MOVE FORWARD "UT FOR THIS SOLIDARITY TO WORK THEY HAVE TO BREAK AWAY A LITTLE FROM THEIR SPECIFIC AND PARTICULAR AGENDAS AND HAVE COMMON OBJECTIVESb ) THINK ON BOTH SIDES PARTICULARLY FROM -R 4ADIÌ BUT ALSO ) SUPPOSE FROM -R +OpTUNICA THERE IS A STRONG
ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê êz ±ê ê ê ê ê ꨪê ꡪªê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê WISH TO CONTINUE AND TO ACHIEVE SOMETHING POSITIVE FOR THIS COUNTRY 3O ) REALLY HOPE THAT THAT hDRIVEi WILL BE BACK AND WITH IT THE CHANCE TO ACHIEVE SOMETHING GREAT FOR THIS COUNTRY BECAUSE ) FEEL IN THE STREET THAT THATiS WHAT EVERYBODYiS WAITING FOR 9OUiRE LEAVING AT A VERY CRUCIAL JUNCTURE FOR THE COUNTRY WITH THE END OF THE 3TATE 5NION THE FINALISING OF )#49 CO OPERATION AND THE DECLARING OF A hFINAL STATUSi FOR +OSOVO ALL ON THE HORIZON $O YOU FEEL ITiS A SHAME THAT YOUiRE LEAVING RIGHT NOW
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) DONiT KNOW WHETHER THERE HAS BEEN ANY OTHER MOMENT IN THESE LAST FOUR YEARS WHEN ) COULD HAVE SAID hWELL THIS IS A TIME TO LEAVEi BECAUSE THE CRUCIAL TIME HAS BEEN ONGOING THROUGHOUT 3URE IN THE COURSE OF THIS YEAR THERE WILL HOPEFULLY AND MOST LIKELY BE SOLUTIONS TO MAJOR ISSUES THAT WILL ALLOW 3ERBIA TO CON CENTRATE ON ITS OWN DEVELOPMENT 9ES IT WOULD HAVE BEEN NICE TO HAVE STAYED FOR PROBABLY ANOTHER HALF A YEAR OR SO BUT ) HAVE TO GO TO MY NEXT POSTING AND ) WILL FOLLOW CLOSELY THE COUNTRYiS DEVELOPMENT FROM A DISTANCE -Y GENERAL INTEREST IN DEVELOPMENTS HERE HAS OF COURSE BEEN RAISED DURING MY TIME 4HIS WAS MY FIRST PLACEMENT IN THE "ALKAN AREA BUT THE INTEREST IS THERE NOW AND WILL REMAIN SO 3PEAKING TO #OR$ JUST OVER TWO YEARS AGO #OR$ -AY YOU SAID THAT jMANY PEOPLE IN THE .ETHERLANDS ARE STUCK WITH THE IMAGE OF THE -ILOpEVIÐ PERIOD AND ARE THEREFORE RELUCTANT TO DO BUSINESS WITH 3#'k $O YOU THINK PROGRESS HAS BEEN MADE IN THIS AREA OR IS THE COUNTRY STILL STRUGGLING TO ALTER ITS INTERNATIONAL IMAGE ) THINK ITiS STILL STRUGGLING ) REMEMBER VERY WELL WHEN ) ARRIVED DISCUSSING WITH THE THEN &OREIGN -INISTER 3VILANOVIÌ THE ISSUE OF THE INTERNATIONAL PERCEPTION OF THE COUNTRY &ROM OUR SIDE ) CAN TELL YOU THAT WE HAVE TRIED TO CHANGE THAT PERCEPTION AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE -ANY $UTCH MINISTERS IN VARIOUS FIELDS AND SOME ACCOMPANIED WITH $UTCH BUSINESS PEOPLE HAVE VISIT ED 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO THE LAST TWO YEARS 4HE .ETHERLANDSi %MBASSY ALSO STIMULATED VERY HIGH QUALITY PERFORMERS IN THE CULTURAL FIELD IN (OLLAND TO COME TO 3ERBIA AND ) THINK THAT THE VERY SUCCESSFUL PERFORMANCE OF THE .ETHERLANDS $ANCE 4HEATRE IN THE 3AVA #ENTRE JUST A COUPLE OF WEEKS AGO IS AN EXAMPLE THAT SPEAKS FOR ITSELF 7E HAVE ALSO INVITED MANY PEOPLE FROM ALL WALKS OF LIFE TO "ELGRADE AND TO 3ERBIA TO LET THEM SEE WITH THEIR OWN EYES HOW THINGS AREb )TiS GOOD WHEN THEY COME HERE AND ITiS REALLY AN EYE OPENER FOR THEM 7E HAVE ALSO CONDUCTED LOTS OF ACTIVITIES AIMED AT STIMULATING ATTENTION AND IMPROVING THE COUNTRYiS IMAGE BUT OF COURSE IT ISNiT REALLY THE TASK OF THE $UTCH %MBASSY TO CHANGE THE IMAGE OF 3ERBIA THAT IS THE BASIC TASK OF THE 3ERBIAN AND -ONTENEGRIN POLITI CIANS AND THEIR EMBASSIES ABROAD
4HE MUCH BROADER ANGLE IS THAT THE PUBLIC ABROAD LOOKS AT WHATiS HAPPENING IN THE COUNTRYiS POLITICAL FIELD BOTH INTERNALLY AND EXTERNALLY AND THE FACT THAT THE )#49 ISSUE SEEMINGLY CANNOT BE SOLVED ALSO HAS A NEGATIVE IMPACT ON THE WHOLE PERCEPTION 4HE SAME GOES FOR RANDOM CRIMINAL ACTIVITIES ABROAD )N OTHER WORDS IF PEOPLE HEAR THAT SOMEBODY HAS BEEN MURDERED IN SAY (OLLAND AND IT TURNS OUT THAT THE PERPETRATOR WAS FROM THE FORMER 9UGOSLAVIA BUT NO REPUBLIC IS SPECIFIED THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC GENERALLY ASSOCIATE 9UGOSLAVIA WITH "ELGRADE AND "ELGRADE WITH 3ERBIA AS BEING THE ESSENCE OF 9UGOSLAVIA AND THUS IT NATURALLY AFFECTS THE COUNTRYiS IMAGE 3O THERE IS DEFINITELY WORK TO BE DONE TO CHANGE THE IMAGE OF THE COUNTRY )T IS SO IMPORTANT TO CONVINCE PEOPLE PARTICULARLY BUSINESS PEOPLE THAT THEY WOULD BE COMING TO A COUNTRY WHERE THEY CAN DO BUSINESS WITH RELIABLE PEOPLE IN A PROPER WAYb!N EXAMPLE OF GOOD COOPERATION BETWEEN 3ERB AND $UTCH COMPANIES OR BUSINESS MEN CAN CREATE AL LOT OF GOODWILL ON THE OTHER HAND AN EXAMPLE OF BAD COOPERATION CAN EVEN DO MORE HARM BECAUSE IT SPEAKS AROUND IN THE BUSINESS COMMUNITY 7ITHOUT EXCEPTION ALL THE VISITORS FROM (OLLAND WHO CAME TO "ELGRADE FOR THE FIRST TIME WERE PLEASANTLY SURPRISED BY THE ATMOSPHERE THE ATTITUDE OF PEOPLE ON THE STREETS THE HOSPITALITY OF THE 3ERBS !ND LIVING HERE ONE FEELS SAFE ON THE STREETS WHICH IS AN ENORMOUS ASSET IN THIS WORLD THAT HAS SO MANY PLACES WITH DANGEROUS STREETS 3PEAKING AT THAT FIRST INTERVIEW YOU ALSO SAID THAT POLITI CAL STABILITY WAS IMPORTANT (OWEVER IT IS AN ELEMENT THAT IS STILL SADLY LACKING IN THE COUNTRY $O YOU THINK ITiS POSSIBLE TO ACHIEVE A TANGIBLE DEGREE OF STABILITY IN A COUNTRY THAT HAS SO MANY POLITICAL OPTIONS AND STILL HAS ISSUES OF +OSOVO AND THE )#49 HANGING OVER ITS HEAD ) AGREE THAT IT IS IMPORTANT TO SOLVE THESE ISSUES OF THE )#49 AND +OSOVO QUICKLY IN ORDER TO MOVE FORWARD 4HE OTHER ELEMENT m THE POLITICAL PARTIESi ISSUE m IS IN A WAY MORE DIFFICULT TO REMEDY BECAUSE IT INVOLVES POLITICAL MATURITY 7E ALSO HAVE AN ENORMOUS POLITICAL SCENE WITH MANY SMALL POLITICAL PARTIES "UT THIS DOESNiT NECESSARILY MEAN THAT WE HAVE POLITICAL INSTABILITY /NE OF THE IMPORTANT FACTORS IS THAT ONCE YOU ESTABLISH A CorD \ *UNE
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p POLITICAL PARTY IN (OLLAND AS AN EXAMPLE THAT PARTY DEVELOPS A PARTY PROGRAMME VERY QUICKLY A PARTY PROGRAMME THAT MORE OR LESS BECOMES THAT PARTYiS BIBLE 4HAT DOCUMENT IS USED AND THOUGH ITiS WRITTEN FOR ELECTORAL PURPOSES IT CONTIN UES TO BE USED DURING THE PERIOD THAT THE PARTY IS IN THE PARLIAMENT /NCE IT IS USED IT BECOMES CLEAR TO THE PUBLIC EXACTLY WHAT THE OBJECTIVES OF THAT PARTY ARE AND HOW IT IS GOING TO MOVE m AND THAT TO A DETAILED EXTENT AND NOT MERELY IN GENERAL TERMS ) THINK THAT HELPS TO SOLVE A LOT OF CONFUSION (ERE IN MY EXPERIENCE YOU SEE THAT POLITICAL PARTIES OFTEN DEVELOP THEIR POLITICAL PROGRAMME IN VERY GENERAL TERMS AND THEN OFTEN DISCARD IT AFTER THE ELECTIONS m LEAVING IT TO GATHER DUST IN A DRAWER SOMEWHERE INSTEAD OF USING IT TO GUIDE THE DAY TO DAY ACTIVITIES OF A PARTY ) THINK THAT IN ITSELF IS A FACTOR OF POLITICAL INSTABILITY
OF COURSE ITiS GOOD THAT WE ARE DEVELOPING 4HE (AGUE AS AN INTERNATIONAL LEGAL CITY THERE IS SOME NEGATIVE FALLOUT (E AGREED WITH ME AND ACTUALLY CAME TO "ELGRADE TO GIVE A LECTURE AT THE UNIVERSITY .OW HE IS PREPARING ANOTHER TRIP TO "ELGRADE TO PROMOTE THE CITY IN AN OBJECTIVE WAY 4HE ELEMENT OF THE )#49 IS A VERY SMALL PART OF THE CITY THOUGH IT IS IMPORTANT IN THAT LEGAL SETTING 3O HE PLANS TO COME TO "ELGRADE AND TO BRING A CULTURAL PACKAGE INCLUD ING THE #ITY /RCHESTRA OF 4HE (AGUE AND REPRESENTATIVES OF THE .ETHERLANDS $ANCE 4HEATRE IN ORDER TO SHOW THE PEOPLE HERE THAT 4HE (AGUE IS NOT JUST A COURT (AS YOUR PERCEPTION OF "ELGRADE AND 3ERBIA CHANGED SIGNIFICANTLY IN THE FOUR YEARS THAT YOUiVE BEEN HERE AND IF SO HAS THAT BEEN DUE TO YOUR OWN PERSONAL REALISATION OF CERTAIN TRUTHS OR A GENUINE CHANGE IN THE WAY THE CITY AND THE COUNTRY ê°i ê ê ê FUNCTION ê ê ê ê )TiS PROBABLY A COMBINATION OF THE TWO $UTCH BUSINESSES ARE GENER !S ) SAID ) CAME HERE FROM 'ENEVA AND ê{ ê ê ê ê ALLY A CONSERVATIVE COLLECTIVE BUT HAD NEVER BEEN HERE BEFORE THAT 7ITH ALL i ê ê ê ê³ ê THEY ARE STILL INVESTING IN 3ERBIA AND THE NEGATIVE STORIES YOU HEAR YOU ARRIVE -ONTENEGRO 7OULD YOU SAY THAT THE WITH SOMETHING OF A NEGATIVE PICTURE "UT IT ¾ Øê ê ê ê ê 3ERBIAN 'OVERNMENT HAS SUFFICIENTLY TAKES ONLY A DAY OR TWO FOR YOUR PERCEPTION ê êh êpê ê ALTERED THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT AND TO CHANGE ê ê ±ê INVESTMENT CLIMATE TO FACILITATE FURTHER /N THE OTHER HAND "ELGRADE ITSELF HAS INVESTMENTS FROM THE .ETHERLANDS CHANGED IN THESE FOUR YEARS 4HE WHOLE ê ê ê ê IMAGE OF "ELGRADE IS EVEN MORE hBIG CITY 'ENERALLY TO MY SURPRISE WE ARE ê PRETTY HIGH ON THE LIST OF FOREIGN INVESTORS LIKEi THAN IT WAS FOUR YEARS AGO !ND ) IN 3ERBIA WITH CONSIDERABLE INVESTMENTS CERTAINLY HOPE THAT CONTINUES BECAUSE OF BETWEEN AND MILLION EUROS THE CITY HAS TREMENDOUS POTENTIAL 4HE A YEAR )iM VERY HAPPY ABOUT THIS AND AFTER TRAVELLING AROUND A INFRASTRUCTURE HAS IMPROVED THE FA ADES OF BUILDINGS HAVE BEEN BIT ) DISCOVERED THAT MANY OF OUR COMPANIES ARE ACTIVE IN THE RENOVATEDb ONE WOULD LIKE TO SEE THOSE AESTHETIC CHANGES MOVE AGRICULTURAL AND DAIRY SECTOR WHERE IMPORTANT INVESTMENTS HAVE MORE QUICKLY BECAUSE THE CITY STILL LOOKS A LITTLE GRIM AND ) STILL BEEN MADE BUT ALSO IN OTHER SECTORS LIKE CONSTRUCTION AND WATER DONiT QUITE UNDERSTAND WHY THOSE BOMBED BUILDINGS HAVE BEEN MANAGEMENT LEFT b "UT THE CITY ITSELF IS A BEAUTIFUL SPOT WITH THE TWO RIVERS THE (AS THE GOVERNMENT SUFFICIENTLY IMPROVED THE INVESTMENT CLI FANTASTIC +ALEMEGDAN FORTRESS AND LOTS OF VERY PRETTY SITES MATE 7ELL ) THINK THEY HAVE DONE THINGS TO IMPROVE THAT CLIMATE AND SOME MINISTERS ARE VERY WELL AWARE THAT THEY NEED TO CHANGE 7HAT ADVICE WILL YOU BE GIVING YOUR SUCCESSOR THAT CLIMATE IN ORDER TO ATTRACT MORE BUSINESS "UT ) THINK THERE IS 4RAVEL DONiT STICK TO "ELGRADE ALONE BECAUSE THE COUNTRY HAS ROOM FOR IMPROVEMENT 7E MENTIONED ALREADY POLITICAL STABILITY A LOT TO OFFER /F COURSE THEREiS ALWAYS A TENDENCY TO CONCENTRATE ONLY ON THE CAPITAL BUT THE 3ERBIAN COUNTRYSIDE IS VERY ATTRAC WHICH WOULD HELP IN ITSELF 4HEN THERE IS THE COMMERCIAL COURT SYS TEM WHICH HAS TO BE LOOKED AT VERY CAREFULLY AND BE MADE MORE TIVE )iVE SPOKEN WITH MANY OF THE MAYORS OF THE VARIOUS TOWNS OBJECTIVE !NOTHER ELEMENT IS THE LAW ON PROPERTY AND LAND OWNER AND CITIES AND ITiS REALLY A DIFFERENT LIFE BEYOND "ELGRADE 4HOSE SHIP WHICH HAS STILL TO BE SORTED OUT 4HERE IS ALWAYS THE PROBLEM OTHER PARTS OF THE COUNTRY ARE SO AUTHENTIC AND ITiS REALLY WORTH OF FINDING A RELIABLE PARTNER WHICH IS VERY IMPORTANT AS WELL !S TRAVELLING &ORTUNATELY WE HAVE A NUMBER OF PROJECTS GOING ON ) MENTIONED ONCE YOU HAVE A PROPERLY FUNCTIONING COLLABORATION IN 3OUTH 3ERBIA AND 3ANDÝAK SO THERE WILL BE A LOT OF POSSIBILITY BETWEEN TWO PARTIES m 3ERBIAN AND $UTCH m YOU CAN USE THAT AS AN FOR MY SUCCESSOR TO TRAVEL AND TAKE TIME TO SEE THE COUNTRYSIDE EXAMPLE TO SHOW PEOPLE BACK HOME THAT THINGS ARE PROPERLY FUNC TALK TO THE PEOPLE AND GO TO THE MONASTERIES ) ONLY HOPE THAT THE TIONING AND THIS THEN GENERATES AN INTEREST IN DOING LIKEWISE AUTHORITIES ARE GOING TO THE ISSUE OF GARBAGE COLLECTION SERIOUSLY AND THAT THE PEOPLE OF 3ERBIA WILL DEVELOP MORE RESPONSIBILITY FOR 4HE RELATIVELY RECENT DONATION OF A BUS TO THE MUNICIPAL THE PUBLIC SPACE )T IS SUCH A SHAME TO SEE ALL THESE NICE BROOKS ITY OF 0IROT FROM THE CITY OF $EN (AAG 4HE (AGUE WAS ITSELF FULL WITH PLASTIC BOTTLES AND BAGS AND TO SEE THE GARBAGE LYING JUST A CAUSE OF CONTROVERSY IN 3ERBIA m PRINCIPALLY BECAUSE THE OUTSIDE THE VILLAGES NEGATIVE IMAGE OF THE )NTERNATIONAL #RIMINAL 4RIBUNAL FOR THE (OW OPTIMISTIC ARE YOU ABOUT 3ERBIAiS FUTURE FORMER 9UGOSLAVIA HAS HAD A KNOCK ON AFFECT ON THE IMAGE OF THE CITY 7HAT FURTHER STEPS IS THE .ETHERLANDS &OREIGN -INISTRY /N THE LONG RUN )iM PRETTY OPTIMISTIC ) THINK THE COUNTRY WILL TAKING TO IMPROVE THE IMAGE OF 4HE (AGUE WITHIN THE FORMER JOIN THE %UROPEAN 5NION AT SOME STAGE THOUGH MY MAIN CONCERN IS THAT EVERYTHING IS GOING PRETTY SLOWLY AT THE MOMENT ) WOULD 9UGOSLAV COUNTRIES AFFECTED BY THE 4RIBUNAL 4HE 'OVERNMENT AS SUCH IS DOING NOTHING BECAUSE IT IS THEIR LIKE TO SEE SOME ACCELERATION IN EVERY ASPECT BECAUSE ) THINK AIM TO HAVE AS MANY INTERNATIONAL LEGAL INSTITUTIONS IN (OLLAND AS THE 3ERBIAN PEOPLE HAVE EARNED THE RIGHT TO SEE SOME PROGRESS POSSIBLE "UT ) THINK THE #ITY OF 4HE (AGUE ITSELF IS AWARE OF THE .ONETHELESS ) HAVE NO DOUBT THAT THIS COUNTRY WILL EVENTUALLY PROBLEM ! YEAR AFTER ) ARRIVED HERE ) ESTABLISHED COMMUNICATION BECOME A FULL PART OF %UROPEAN 5NION AND PLAY A VERY IMPORTANT WITH THE -AYOR OF 4HE (AGUE ) EXPLAINED TO HIM THAT ALTHOUGH ROLE IN THIS REGION
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êq 9±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê êwtê 9±ê ê ê êz Ø ê ê ê ê ê êh ±ê ê êj kê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê êµ ê ê ê ê êkzê ê kzzê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê ê ê êz ê ´ "Y $RAGAN "UJOpEVIÐ 0HOTO 3TANISLAV -ILOJKOVIÐ
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EADER OF THE ,IBERAL $EMOCRATIC 0ARTY ©EDOMIR *OVANOVIÌ ORGANISED THE FIRST EVER FULL POLITICAL DEMONSTRATION SINCE TH /CTOBER ON %UROPE $AY m TH -AY m THIS YEAR 4HE REASON FOR THE DEMONSTRATION WAS 3ERBIAN 0RIME -INISTER 6OJISLAV +OpTUNICAiS FAILURE TO KEEP THE PROMISE THAT 2ATKO -LADIÌ WOULD BE IN 4HE (AGUE BY ST -AY AND THE SUBSEQUENT SUSPENSION OF NEGOTIA TIONS WITH THE %5 *OVANOVIÌ WAS ONCE AGAIN IN A ROLE HE HAS GROWN MOST COMFORT ABLE WITH m A jGUARDIAN OF THE FLAMEj MODERNISER AND REFORMER (E HAS USED THAT ENERGY FROM THE STREETS OF "ELGRADE TO LAUNCH A 3ERBIA WIDE CAMPAIGN TO ONCE AGAIN FORCE CHANGE ON THE COUNTRYiS POLITICAL SCENE BY RALLYING THE WILL OF THE PEOPLE 7E SPOKE TO HIM AT AM ON TH -AY UPON HIS RETURN FROM 6RpAC WHERE HE HAD TAKEN PART IN A PUBLIC DEBATE TALKED TO CITIZENS AND GAVE AN INTERVIEW TO THE LOCAL 46 STATION !T THIS POINT 3ERBIA IS STILL SILENT OVER THE RESULTS OF THE -ONTENEGRIN REFERENDUM $ID YOU EXPECT A VOTE IN SUPPORT OF INDEPENDENCE 4HE REFERENDUM RESULT WAS ONE OF THE GOALS SET BY THE ,$0 BUT UNFORTUNATELY IT WAS NOT PART OF THE 3ERBIAN POLITICAL PROGRAMME THAT WOULD BRING CHANGES TO THE 3ERBIAN SOCIETY THROUGH CERTAIN KINDS OF RELATIONS AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS -ONTENEGRO AND +OSOVO ) WANTED THIS SORT OF OUTCOME FOR THE REFERENDUM BUT ) AM SORRY THAT WE TOOK ON AN INFERIOR ROLE THROUGH THE POLICY OF THE 'OVERNMENT THAT RECEIVED TACIT SUPPORT FROM THE 0RESIDENT WHICH ONLY SERVED TO HINDER THE -ONTENEGRIN SEARCH FOR IDENTITY AND BROUGHT INDEPEND ENCE TO 3ERBIA ONLY BECAUSE NO ONE WANTED TO SHARE A COUNTRY WITH US ANYMORE -ANY PEOPLE IN 3ERBIA FEEL THAT THEY HAVE BEEN USED AND DISCARDED 7HICH POLITICAL FORCE COULD TAKE ADVANTAGE OF SUCH A SENTIMENT 4HE DEFEAT OF THE POLICY DICTATED FROM "ELGRADE IS A PRELUDE TO ITS COMPLETE DISASTER AFTER THE FINAL STATUS OF +OSOVO IS CONFIRMED WHICH CAN ALREADY BE DEFINED AS A NEW INDEPENDENT STATE PENDING
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OFFICIAL RATIFICATION OF ITS INTERNATIONAL STATUS ON ST $ECEMBER 4HIS WILL ALSO BECOME AN jIMPOSED SOLUTIONk THAT WILL CREATE THE IMPRES SION OF DEFEAT IN 3ERBIAN SOCIETY ALTHOUGH IT ACTUALLY IS NOT A DEFEAT OF THE CITIZENS ONLY THE CUMULATIVE INVOICE OF 3LOBODAN -ILOpEVIÌiS DISASTROUS POLICY 4HIS POLICY WAS DESIGNED BY GROUPS WHO STAND BEHIND 0RIME -INISTER 6OJISLAV +OpTUNICA TODAY BUT UNFORTUNATELY BEHIND "ORIS 4ADIÌ AS WELL AND THEY ARE THE 3ERBIAN NATIONALIST ELITE AND CONSERVATIVE INSTITUTIONS m PRIMARILY THE !RMY AND THE #HURCH 4HE PEOPLE DO NOT NECESSARILY HAVE TO SHARE YOUR VIEWS 4HEY MIGHT SAY j) NEVER DID ANYTHING WRONG TO THE PEOPLE OF -ONTENEGRO AND ITiS UNFAIR THEY ARE PARTING WAYS )T HURTS k -OST PEOPLE IN 3ERBIA DO NOT UNDERSTAND WHY THE -ONTENEGRINS WANT AN INDEPENDENT STATE 4HE POLITICIANS HAD TO FORGE A NEW MEN TALITY AND HAUL THE SOCIETY OUT OF A YEAR SERIES OF DEFEATS 4HAT IS WHY ò OF ALL YOUNG PEOPLE WANT TO LEAVE 3ERBIA m NOT BECAUSE THE PROBLEMS ARE UNSOLVABLE BUT BECAUSE THE RULING ELITES ARE NOT SOLV ING THEM PROPERLY )T IS QUITE TRICKY FOR A POLITICIAN TO SAY THAT MOST VOTERS DO NOT UNDERSTAND WHAT IS GOING ON THAT THEY ARE WRONG 9OU ARE TELL ING THEM THAT THEY ARE NOBODY THAT THEY DESERVE THEIR FATE .O 7E OFFER A CLEARLY ARTICULATED ALTERNATIVE AND THAT IS WHAT THE VOTERS CAN RECOGNISE 4HE ,$0 HAS STRONGER SUPPORT THAN ANY OF +OpTUNICAiS COALITION PARTNERS IN 'OVERNMENT !T PRESENT PEOPLE SUPPORT THE IDEAS OF THE ,$0 -ORE THAN $3 OR ' 0LUS HAD AT THE ELECTIONS IN $O YOU REALLY BELIEVE THAT YOU CAN WIN HALF A MILLION VOTES 9ES EVEN DESPITE THE FACT THAT WE ARE LEFT WITH VERY LITTLE ROOM FOR CAMPAIGNING UNDER AN ONGOING BARRAGE OF DETRACTIONS OF OUR VIEWS
r O ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê êt O 9ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê ê ê ê{ ê ê ê ê ê êr O ê êr ê ê ê ê ê BY THE STATE )T WILL ALL DEPEND ON OUR ABILITY TO MAKE PEOPLE AWARE OF OUR STRENGTH UNDER IRREGULAR CIRCUMSTANCES OFTEN MORE RIGID EVEN THAN DURING -ILOpEVIÌiS RULE AND BE SUFFICIENTLY ORGANISED TO SECURE THE VOTING STATIONS AS WELL AS TO HAVE ENOUGH ACTIVISTS FOR A DOOR TO DOOR CAMPAIGN BECAUSE THE MEDIA ARE ESSENTIALLY CLOSED TO US )N ORDER TO BECOME A $/3 CANDIDATE AT THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS IN 6OJISLAV +OpTUNICA WANTED AS THE FIRST GOAL OF HIS POLICY THE PRESERVATION OF THE STATE UNION OF 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO $OES THE FAILURE OF THIS POLICY THUS CALL FOR NEW ELEC TIONS IN 3ERBIA
+OpTUNICA HAS NOT ACCOUNTED FOR HIS POLIT ICAL FAILURES YET JUST AS -ILOpEVIÌ NEVER DID UNTIL THE SOCIETY HIT A CONCRETE WALL HEAD ON 4HIS IS GOING TO HAPPEN TO +OpTUNICA AFTER +OSOVO IS PROCLAIMED AN INDEPENDENT STATE $O YOU THINK THE SEPARATION OF -ONTENEGRO WILL NOT RESULT IN CHANGES ON THE POLITICAL SCENE IN 3ERBIA )T WILL SERVE TO RADICALISE AND HOMOG ENISE THE SOCIETY ON ANTI -ONTENEGRIN SENTI MENT AND TO PROMOTE THE POLICY OF DEFEND ING +OSOVO AT ANY COST .O ONE WILL CHALLENGE THE 'OVERNMENT ASK FOR NEW ELECTIONS .O BECAUSE THEY SHARE THE SAME VIEWS 4HE 0ARLIAMENT IS OCCUPIED BY PEOPLE WHO SHARE +OpTUNICAiS AND 4ADIÌiS VIEWS ON +OSOVO )F THERE ARE NO ELECTIONS NOW WHEN WILL THEY HAPPEN 4HE TIMEFRAME FOR DEFINING THE FINAL STA TUS OF +OSOVO WILL DETERMINE AT WHAT STAGE WE ARE GOING TO HAVE ELECTIONS )T IS ALMOST CERTAIN THAT !HTISAARI WILL RECOMMEND A NEW STATUS FOR +OSOVO IN 3EPTEMBER AND IT IS QUITE CLEAR THAT THE ELECTIONS WILL TAKE PLACE BEFORE THE FINAL STATUS IS OFFICIALLY PRO CLAIMED IN ORDER TO PROVIDE +OpTUNICA WITH ANOTHER MANDATE DEVOID OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR HIS POLICIES $O YOU BELIEVE THAT THE 7EST IS ASKING FOR A POST ELECTORAL COALITION BETWEEN $3 AND $33 AND FOR A NEW 'OVERNMENT IN OFFICE BEFORE THE FINAL STATUS OF +OSOVO IS DETERMINED !T THIS POINT THE WORLD IS WARY OF THE 3ERBIAN 2ADICAL 0ARTY MOSTLY BECAUSE +OpTUNICA AND 4ADIÌ ARE SUCCESSFULLY MANIPULATING THEIR STRENGTH AND JUSTIFYING THEIR PART NERSHIP WHICH RELIES ON THE SAME VALUES THAT ARE EMBRACED BY THE 2ADICALS 4HE MOST EFFECTIVE COUNTERACTION TO THE 2ADICALS WOULD BE A NEW DEMOCRATIC PARTY THAT WOULD MOTIVATE VOTERS WHO HAVE BECOME POLITICALLY INDIFFERENT AFTER BEING DISAFFECTED WITH THE POLI TICS OF +OpTUNICA AND 4ADIÌ 4HE ENTRY OF THE ,$0 IN THE 0ARLIAMENT WILL REDUCE OPPORTUNITIES FOR A COALITION BETWEEN THE 2ADICALS AND +OpTUNICA "UT ,$0 WILL NOT GET THEIR VOTES FROM THE 2ADICAL SHARE OF THE VOTE BUT RATHER FROM $3 AND PERHAPS $33 VOTERS ) WANT THE SUPPORT OF VOTERS OF ALL AFFILIATIONS 4HE CURRENT TRENDS INDICATE THAT WE ARE NOT WRESTING ANYONEiS VOTES /UR POLICIES DIFFER SO MUCH THAT THEY CANNOT ACCOUNT FOR A SIMPLE TRANSFER OF VOTES $O NOT FORGET THAT 3ERBIA GOT HALF A MILLION PEOPLE AFTER TH /CTOBER WHO WILL VOTE FOR THE FIRST TIME AT THE NEXT ELECTIONS ,ETiS IMAGINE FOR A SECOND THE jMIRACLEk OF YOU ENTERING 0ARLIAMENTb )T IS NOT A MIRACLE 7E ARE SUPPORTED BY ò OF THE ELECTORATE IN 6OJVODINA ò IN "ELGRADE ò IN +RALJEVO )F NECESSARY WILL YOU BE ABLE TO SUPPORT A COALITION BETWEEN $3 AND $33 AFTER EVERYTHING YOU SAID ABOUT +OpTUNICA AND 4ADIÐ /UR PROGRAMME IS QUITE CLEAR A RAPID AND RADICAL SEVERANCE FROM THE SYSTEM OF VALUES UPON WHICH -ILOpEVIÌiS POLITICS WERE BASED 7E WILL SUPPORT THEM ONLY IF WE HAVE PREVIOUSLY DEFINED A CLEAR VISION AND SEQUENCE OF ACTIONS THAT WE WILL BE ABLE TO CONTROL )F 4ADIÌ AND
êq 9±êskwêw +OpTUNICA WANT TO REFORM 3ERBIA WE ARE THEIR PARTNER )F THEY WANT TO RULE OVER 3ERBIA THEIR PARTNERS ARE THE 2ADICALS +OpTUNICA WILL PARTICIPATE IN THE NEXT ELECTIONS AS PART OF A POPULIST BLOC BUT YOU CANNOT SEEM TO UNIFY YOUR ,$0 WITH '33 AND 3$0 EVEN AFTER A WHOLE YEAR OF TRYING 4HIS IS CURRENTLY NOT THE ,$0iS PRIMARY GOAL 7E FIRST WANT TO BECOME A LEADING FORCE AMONG CIVIC PARTIES AFTER WHICH WE CAN DEFINE A COMMON POLITICAL BLOC $O YOU THINK THAT YOU PERSONALLY WILL CONTINUE TO POSE THE MAIN DIFFICULTY FOR YOUR PARTY /PPONENTS WILL CONTINUE TO SMEAR YOU FOR YOUR VISITS TO THE :EMUN 'ANG STRONGHOLD IN fILEROVA 3TREET ACCUSING YOU OF BEING A MEMBER OF THE jSOLVENCY MAFIAk AND AS YOUR FORMER COMRADE ÁEDOMIR !NTIÐ HAS A HABIT OF SAYING THAT YOU LIVE WELL AS A TABLOID HERO BUT ACTUALLY DO NOTHING 4HE AMOUNT OF POLITICAL PRESSURE BEING EXERTED ON ME IS THE CONSEQUENCE OF MY POLITICAL WORTH -Y PRIMARY TASK IS TO TRANSFER THE SUPPORT ) HAVE TO THE ,$0 !LL THE CAMPAIGNS BEING LED AGAINST ME HAVE ALREADY BECOME COUNTER PRODUCTIVE FOR THOSE WHO TRIED TO MARGINALISE A POLITICAL OPTION IN THIS WAY ! NEGATIVE PERCEPTION OF YOU AS AN INDIVIDUAL PREVAILS IN PUB LIC OPINION SURVEYS ) DO NOT HAVE THE AMBITION TO ATTAIN THE SUPPORT OF THE MAJORITY 7HEN YOU PROMOTE A PROGRAMME SUCH AS OURS YOU HAVE TO EXPECT A SHARP SPLIT IN THE POLITICAL BODY ) AM CURRENTLY SUPPORTED BY MORE VOTERS THAN ANY OF +OpTUNICAiS COALITION PARTNERS AND THIS PLACES ME AMONG THE LEADING POLITICAL FORCES IN 3ERBIA CorD \ *UNE
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OLITICAL RUMBLINGS ARE CONTINUING TO INCREASE THE LIKELIHOOD THAT WILL TURN OUT TO BE AN ELECTION YEAR AND PERHAPS THE MOST DESIRABLE SCENARIO WOULD SEE THE LONG AWAITED NEW CONSTITUTION CONNECTED TO ELECTIONS 4HIS WOULD UNDOUBTEDLY STRENGTHEN THE 'OVERNMENT BUT WOULD ALSO PROVIDE OPPORTUNITY FOR THE $EMOCRATIC 0ARTY $3 TO PROFIT )T IS A PUBLIC SECRET AT LEAST IN POLITICAL CIRCLES THAT "ORIS 4ADIÌ AND 6OJISLAV +OpTUNICA ARE THE CLOSEST INDIVIDUALS OF THEIR RESPEC TIVE PARTIES AND IF IT WERE UP TO THEM MANY THINGS WOULD PROBABLY BE RESOLVED IN A MUCH FASTER AND MORE EFFICIENT WAY THAN THEY ACTUALLY ARE m MAKING LIFE AT LEAST SLIGHTLY BETTER FOR ALL OF US 3ADLY EVEN IN DEMOCRATIC PARTIES THERE ARE ALWAYS jVULTURESk THAT WILL DO ANYTHING TO SECURE THEIR PROMOTION THROUGH THE PARTYiS RANKS
4HE QUESTION OF WHETHER THIS jSECRETk RELATIONSHIP CAN HELP US ORDINARY MORTALS COPE WITH THE NEVER ENDING AGONY IS UNIM PORTANT BECAUSE EVERY NEW ULTIMATUM FROM %UROPE THE WORLD #ARLA OR WHOEVER ELSE PROMPTS THE VULTURES FROM BOTH SIDES TO ACT WITH APPARENT INSANITY DISPLAYING AN ENDLESS MADNESS WITH NO DISCERNIBLE CURE /F LATE SOME MORE REASONABLE POLITICAL PLAYERS HAVE BEGUN SUGGESTING THAT THE NEW CONSTITUTION COULD PROVIDE A POINT OF RECONCILIATION OR AT LEAST A POINT OF UNIFICATION FOR THE GENERAL I E OUR BENEFIT AS OPPOSED TO THE ACCEPTED NORM THAT SEES PRAC TITIONERS OF DEMOCRATIC PARTIES COMBINING EFFORTS FOR THE BENEFIT OF NOBODY BUT THEMSELVES 7HY THEN DO THESE SUPPOSEDLY LIKE MINDED POLITICIANS NOT GATHER AGREE AND ADOPT THE CONSTITUTION SO THAT THE COUNTRY CAN MOVE FORWARD 4HE ANSWER IS SIMPLE THIS IS 3ERBIA BOTH SIDES HAVE COMPILED THEIR OWN VERSIONS OF THE CONSTITUTIONS AND ARE NOW WAITINGbPROBABLY FOR THE OTHER SIDE TO MAKE A MISTAKE THAT THEY CAN POUNCE ON $3 HAS PREPARED ITS OWN VERSION OF THE SUPREME LEGAL ACT OF THE COUNTRY UNDER THE TITLE jTHE 0ROPOSAL OF THE 0RESIDENT OF 3ERBIAiS #ONSTITUTIONk $33 MEANWHILE HAVE COMPILED A VERSION REFERRED TO AS hTHE EXPERTSi PROPOSALi 4HE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE TWO PROPOSALS ARE CERTAINLY SIGNIFICANT BUT ARE BY NO MEANS IRREC
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ONCILABLE 0ESSIMISTS THOUGH CLAIM THAT FINDING A COMPROMISE IS SIMPLY UNATTAINABLE .OT SURPRISINGLY THE $33 DRAFT CONSTITUTION PROVIDES FOR A STRONG 'OVERNMENT AND 0ARLIAMENT AND A WEAKENED PRESIDENTIAL FUNCTION WHILE THE $3 VERSION OF COURSE SEES THINGS THE OTHER WAY ROUND $33 WANTS TO RESOLVE THE DECENTRALISATION ISSUE FROM ON HIGH -ORE PRECISELY REGIONALISATION WOULD DEVELOP FROM THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT AND PERMEATE DOWNWARDS 4HUS THE #ONSTITUTION WOULD REGULATE WHICH PARTS OF 3ERBIA CAN HOLD THE NAME OF hREGIONi WITH THE FULLY CLEAR REGULATION OF WHERE 6OJVODINA STANDS IN ALL OF THAT $33 THINKS THAT THE BOROUGHS HAVE TO BE STRONG $3 SHARES THE SAME OPINION ON THAT ISSUE BUT THEIR REGIONALISATION
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} êr O ±êz êwt WOULD DEVELOP FROM THE BOTTOM UPWARDS I E UNITING INTO REGIONS AND WITH THE COMPLETELY CLEAR STATUS OF 6OJVODINA AS A FUNCTIONAL AUTONOMY 4HESE ARE FACTS WHICH BOTH SIDES PROPOSE AND ARE WHERE THE BIGGEST DIFFERENCES ARE TO BE FOUND (OWEVER THEN WE COME TO THE FIELD OF POLITICAL TRADE $3 HAS PROBABLY MADE THE FOLLOWING CALCULATIONS m THREE QUAR TERS OF SUPPORT IN THE 0ARLIAMENT AND TWO THIRDS IN THE REFERENDUM WITH -ILOpEVIÌiS TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE OF THE CONSTITUTION THE AUTHOR WAS 3LOBODAN 6UÍETIÌ ARE NEEDED TO AGREE THAT WE WANT TO CHANGE THE CONSTITUTION !T THAT POINT A REFERENDUM IS STAGED WITH THE QUESTION j$O YOU SUPPORT THE CHANGES TO THE #ONSTITUTION k 4HE ALTERNATIVE OPTION THE #ONSTITUTION IS CHANGED BY THE #ONSTITUTIONAL 0ARLIAMENT AND THE REFERENDUM QUESTION IS j!RE YOU IN FAVOUR OF THE #ONSTITUTION BEING CHANGED IN THE 0ARLIAMENT k !FTER THAT THE CONSTITUTIONAL PARLIAMENT IS ELECTED AND ADOPTS THE NEW CONSTITUTION 4HE RESULT THE TIME NEEDED TO ADOPT THE #ONSTITUTION IS EXTENDED AND $3 PROFITS BECAUSE IT PREVENTS +OpTUNICA FROM SCOR ING POINTS FOR HIS 'OVERNMENT BY SUCCESSFULLY PASSING THE NEW #ONSTITUTION DURING THEIR MANDATE $33 COULD MAKE A TRADE OFF BY AGREEING TO ALL THE DETAILS OF THE $3 AMENDMENTS FORWARDING THE DRAFT CONSTITUTION TO 0ARLIAMENT AND THEN PUTTING IT TO A REFERENDUM AS WELL AS SCHEDULING AN -0 VOTE FOR THE NEW BODIES PRESCRIBED BY THE CONSTITUTION $33 WOULD THUS SCORE POINTS BY BOTH CONFIRMING THEIR DESIRE TO CREATE A NEW CONSTITUTION AND TAKING STEPS TO SUCCESSFULLY IMPLEMENT SAID CONSTITUTION DURING THEIR MANDATE )N SIMPLE TERMS THESE ARE THE FACTS AND ELEMENTS OF THE CON STITUTIONAL TRADE OFF 4HE QUESTIONS THAT ARISE ARE WHERE DOES THE GENERAL PUBLIC FIT INTO THE WHOLE QUESTION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW CONSTITUTION AND WHERE IS %UROPE FORCING US TO HEAD ONCE THE h-LADIÌi ISSUE HAS BEEN RESOLVED !CCORDING TO $UpAN *ANJIÌ CO ORDINATOR OF THE &ORUM FOR %THNIC 2ELATIONS j+OpTUNICA HAS TO RESOLVE 4HE (AGUE (E WILL WAIT FOR THE REFERENDUM IN -ONTENEGRO AND REGARDLESS OF THE RESULT WILL EXERT BOTH PUBLIC AND PRIVATE PRESSURE ON "ORIS 4ADIÌ BECAUSE WE ARE RUNNING OUT OF TIME AND %UROPE IS IN A HURRYk !CCORDING TO THOSE IN THE KNOW AS WELL AS SEEKING A COM PROMISE WITH $3 THE GOVERNMENTiS LEADING PARTY IS ALSO SEEKING
TO GARNER THE SUPPORT OF THE COUNTRYiS MOST POPULAR PARTY m THE 3ERBIAN 2ADICAL 0ARTY 323 WHICH IS PURPORTED AS BEING PRE PARED TO SUPPORT THE CONSTITUTION PROPOSED BY $33 4HE SAME WELL INFORMED SOURCES CLAIM THAT 0- +OpTUNICA WOULD RATHER FORM THE CONSTITUTION WITH $3 THAN 323 THOUGH NO MORE SERI OUS HEED CAN BE PAID TO THE REVULSION TOWARDS GAINING 2ADICAL SUPPORT NOR THE 2ADICAL PHOBIA OF THE DOMESTIC PUBLIC AND THE OUTSIDE WORLD INDEED THE WORLD NO LONGER HAS SUCH A PROBLEM AND HAS GOT OVER ITS FEAR OF THE RADICALISATION OF 3ERBIA THOUGH IN ALL HONESTY THE 2ADICALS ARE NOWHERE NEAR AS RADICAL AS THEY USED TO BE j)T SEEMS THAT $3 HAS OVERESTIMATED THE DOMESTIC AND INTER NATIONAL FEAR OF THE 2ADICALS m THE WORLD ACTUALLY GAVE UP ON THAT STORYk CLAIMS *ANJIÌ ADDING THAT QUIETLY WISELY AND FAR FROM THE PUBLIC EYE THE 2ADICALS ARE IN CONTACT WITH REPRESENTATIVES OF CERTAIN COUNTRIES ORGANISATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS m INCLUDING THE 5 3 AND THE /3#% !S SUCH *ANJIÌ CONCLUDES THAT THE $EMOCRATIC 0ARTY ARE PLAYING THE WRONG CARD AND WOULD BE WISER TO STICK TO THE CONSTITUTION j4HE MOST ELEGANT VARIANT WOULD BE FOR THE NEW #ONSTITUTION AND THE ELECTIONS TO BE CONNECTED 4HAT WOULD STRENGTHEN THE 'OVERNMENT BUT $3 WOULD PROFIT FROM THAT 6ICTORY IS CERTAIN BECAUSE REFERENDUMS ALWAYS ATTRACT A BIG TURN OUT AND IN THAT CASE THE 2ADICALS AS A RULE LOSE k SAID *ANJIC ADDING THAT HE IS CONVINCED THAT SOME NEW COALITION WHICH WOULD IN ADDITION TO $3 AND $33 INCLUDE SOME REFORMED WING OF .EW 3ERBIA OR ' 0LUS PART OF 30/ AND OTHER MINORITY PARTIES 4HAT COALITION WOULD TAKE ò OF SEATS IN THE 0ARLIAMENT A MAJORITY THAT WOULD FACILITATE THE PUSHING THROUGH OF THE CONSTITUTION AND STABILISE THE 'OVERNMENT (OWEVER THAT IS WHERE THE PROBLEMS REALLY START j%XPERIENCE WARNS US THAT IN SUCH CIRCUMSTANCES WE HAVE SOME INDIVIDUALS WITH GREAT APPETITES I E PEOPLE AROUND THE LEAD ERS IN THIS CASE AROUND +OpTUNICA AND 4ADIÌ PERHAPS EVEN MORE SO AROUND THE $3 LEADER 4HESE OVER AMBITIOUS POWER GRABBERS FROM THE BACKLINES OF THE PARTY TEND TO DESTROY $3 UNITY k CON CLUDES *ANJIÌ 4HE FACT IS THAT THE 0RESIDENT OF 3ERBIA HAS A CHANCE AND WITH HIM THIS 'OVERNMENT AND THE REST OF US TOO .EVERTHELESS THAT CHANCE REMAINS A SLIGHT ONE
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$INKIÐ #ALLS FOR #AUTION 3ERBIAN &INANCE -INISTER -LAðEN $INKIÌ SAID THAT CON FIRMATION OF -ONTENEGRIN IN DEPENDENCE WOULD MEAN THAT ALL CONDITIONS FOR 3ERBIA TO START GETTING CLOSER TO %URO !T LANTIC INTEGRATIONS AND ACHIEVE FULL FLEDGED %5 MEMBERSHIP WITHOUT ANY BURDENS WILL HAVE BEEN ACHIEVED 3PEAKING TO "ELGRADE DAILY 6EÍERNJE .OVOSTI IN LATE -AY $INKIÌ SAID THAT EVERYTHING REGARDING THE DIVISION OF ASSETS BETWEEN 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO HAD BEEN REGULATED BUT THAT THE &INANCE -IN ISTRY HAD TAKEN SPECIFIC MEASURES OF CAUTION j-ONTENEGRO HAS THE RIGHT TO ò OF 3#'iS ASSETS ABROAD AND ) OR DERED THE BUDGETARY INSPECTION TO START ANALYSING THE SITUATION AT STATE UNION ORGANS IN ORDER TO PREVENT 3ERBIAN MONEY AND ASSETS FROM END ING UP IN -ONTENEGRO IN THIS INTERREGNUM k $INKIÌ SAID j) ALSO ORDERED THE CLOSING OF THE EXISTING 3ERBIA -ONTENEGRO &OR EIGN -INISTRY ACCOUNT AND THE OPENING OF A NEW ONE AT THE 3ERBIAN 4REASURY k $INKIÌ ADDED 4HE NEW ' 0LUS LEADER WENT ON TO CRITICISE 3VETOZAR -AROVIÌ WHO IS STILL THE STATE UNION PRESIDENT FOR USING HIS POSITION TO PROMOTE -ONTENEGROiS INDEPENDENCE USING 3ERBIAN TAXPAYERSi MONEY FOR THIS PURPOSE
)#49 -AY &ORCE $EFENDER ON 2ADICAL LEADER 4HE )#49 IN 4HE (AGUE HAS ASKED FOR A LEGAL DEFENDER TO BE APPOINTED TO DEFEND 3ERBIAN 2ADICAL 0ARTY LEADER 6OJISLAV fEpELJ WHO IS CHARGED WITH WAR CRIMES ALLEGEDLY COMMITTED AGAINST NON 3ERBS IN #ROATIA "OSNIA (ERZEGOVINA AND 6OJVODINA 3INCE HIS VOLUNTARY SURRENDER ON TH &EBRUARY fEpELJ HAS BEEN REPRESENTING HIMSELF IN FRONT OF THE 4RIBUNAL AND HAS INSISTED ON LEADING HIS OWN DEFENCE CASE 0ROSECUTOR (ILDEGARD 5ERTZ 2ETZLAFF DID NOT ASK FOR fEpELJiS RIGHT TO DEFEND HIMSELF TO BE COMPLETELY TAKEN AWAY BUT RATHER CALLED FOR THE APPOINTMENT OF A DEFENCE ATTORNEY TO HELP HIM PREPARE AND IMPLE MENT HIS DEFENCE 4HE TRIAL OF THE 323 LEADER IS SCHEDULED TO BEGIN IN /CTOBER
3USPECT 2OAD 4OLL &RAUDSTERS !RRESTED 3ERBIAN #APITAL )NVESTMENTS -INISTER 6ELIMIR )LIÌ HAS INSISTED THAT ALL THOSE INVOLVED IN THE BIGGEST ELECTRONIC THEFT EVER AT TOLL PAYMENT TERMINALS ON THE "ELGRADE .Ip HIGHWAY WILL FACE JUS TICE 3PEAKING AT A PRESS CONFERENCE HELD TO ADDRESS THE TOLL PAYMENT FRAUD )LIÌ SAID THAT IN CO OPERATION WITH THE 3ER BIAN -INISTRY OF THE )NTERIOR AND THE SPECIAL PROSECUTORiS OFFICE FOR ORGAN ISED CRIME MORE THAN SEVERAL DOZEN INDIVIDUALS HAVE BEEN ARRESTED ON SUSPICION OF STEALING FROM ROAD TOLL PAYMENT TERMINALS 4HE -INISTER WAS UNABLE TO GIVE INFORMATION ON THE EXACT SUM OF MONEY INVOLVED DUE TO THE ONGOING INVESTIGATION BUT SAID THAT THE SUM IN QUESTION IS PROBABLY SEVERAL MILLION DINARS !CCORDING TO )LIÌ THE THEFTS BEGAN IN WHEN A GROUP OF WORKERS AT TERMINALS BEGAN TO SKIM OFF TOLL PAYMENTS USING COMPUTERS AND MODERN TECHNOLOGY
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$RApKOVIÐ +OSOVO AND -ONTENEGRO )NCOMPARABLE
3PEAKING DURING A VISIT TO 4ALLINN ON TH -AY 3#' &OREIGN -INISTER 6UK $RApKOVIÌ SAID THAT +OSOVOiS DRIVE FOR INDEPENDENCE COULD NOT BE COMPARED WITH THE SITUATION IN -ONTENEGRO j4HERE IS NO EQUALS SIGN BETWEEN +OSOVO AND -ONTENEGRO k $RApKOVIÌ SAID AFTER SEPARATE TALKS WITH %STONIAN 0RIME -INISTER !NDRUS !NSIP AND 0RESIDENT !RNOLD 2UUTEL (E LATER SAID THAT DURING TALKS WITH %STONIAN OFFICIALS HE HAD SPENT MUCH TIME EXPLAINING jTHE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN WHAT HAPPENED IN -ONTENEGRO AND THE CITING OF THE SAME CRITERIA IN +OSOVO k $RApKOVIÌ ASKED %STONIA FOR SUPPORT IN FINDING A COMPROMISE SOLU TION FOR +OSOVO THAT WILL NOT ENVISAGE SOMEONE BEING DEFEATED jA SO LUTION IN WHICH EVERYONE WILL BE A WINNER k (E ADDED THAT DURING THE TALKS WITH THE %STONIAN PRIME MINISTER AND PRESIDENT HE HAD INSISTED ON THE SUPPORT OF %STONIA AND THE %UROPEAN 5NION IN GENERAL ON THE URGENT EASING OF VISA REGIMES FOR CITIZENS OF 3ERBIA -ONTENEGRO
0ARIVODIÐ 0RESENTS $EVELOPMENT 3TRATEGY 3ERBIAN )NTERNATIONAL %CO NOMIC 2ELATIONS -INISTER -ILAN 0ARIVODIÌ HAS SAID THAT THE 3TRATE GY FOR ENCOURAGING AND DEVELOP ING FOREIGN INVESTMENT ENVISAGES THAT IN TEN YEARSi TIME 3ERBIA WILL BE AN %5 MEMBER WITH THE MOST DYNAMIC ECONOMY IN THE SOUTH EAST %UROPE REGION AND '$0 OF PER CAPITA 0ARIVODIÌ TOLD PRESS THAT THE LEVEL OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN 3ERBIA IN THE NEXT YEARS COULD RANGE FROM _ BILLION TO _ BILLION PER YEAR DEPENDING ON THE CHOSEN PACE OF REFORMS STIPULATED BY THIS STRATEGY (E SAID THAT DEPENDING ON CONSISTENCY IN IMPLEMENTATION OF RE FORMS ENVISAGED BY THIS STRATEGY 3ERBIA COULD BE BETWEEN TH AND TH PLACE ON THE LIST OF COUNTRIES RANKED ACCORDING TO ECONOMIC FREEDOM AND NUMBER OF INVESTORS 3ERBIA CURRENTLY HOLDS TH PLACE OUT OF THE TOTAL OF COUNTRIES !CCORDING TO 0ARIVODIÌ THE STRATEGY IS A LIBERAL AND COMPREHENSIVE DOCUMENT THAT ADVOCATES THE DE MONOPOLISATION OF 3ERBIA AN OPEN AND DYNAMIC ECONOMY AND IS MARKED BY THE SPIRIT OF A MODERN ECONOMY
3PA 4OURISM TO 2ECEIVE _ MILLION "OOST 3ERBIAN -INISTER OF 4RADE 4OURISM AND 3ERVICES "OJAN $IMITRIJEVIÌ SAID IN -AY THAT MORE THAN SPAS IN 3ERBIA WILL RECEIVE SOME _ MILLION FOR DEVELOPMENT OF HEALTH AND WELLNESS CENTRES AS PART OF THE 4OURISM $EVELOPMENT 3TRATEGY 3PEAKING AT AN INTERNATIONAL SPA FAIR IN 6RNJAÍKA "ANJA $IMITRIJEVIÌ SAID THAT THESE INVESTMENTS ARE AIMED AT CHANGING THE STRUCTURE OF TOURISTS IN FAVOUR OF FOREIGN GUESTS WITH LARGER INCOMES (E NAMED 'ERMANY )TALY &RANCE !USTRIA AND 2USSIA AS PROSPECTIVE FOREIGN MARKETS 3ERBIA WILL BE DIVIDED INTO FOUR CLUSTERS ACCORDING TO THE 3TRATEGY AND PRIORITY WILL BE LONG TERM DEVELOPMENT OF THERMAL SPRINGS AND SPA CENTRES 4HE -INISTER SAID THAT SHORTCOMINGS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPA TOUR ISM ARE DUE TO A LACK OF OF ORGANISED TOURIST CAMPAIGNS AND INVEST MENTS THE ABSENCE OF AGREEMENT BETWEEN INTERESTED GROUPS AS WELL AS A LACK OF SPECIALISED SERVICES AND TOURIST ANIMATORS WHICH ARE ALL ENVISAGED BY THE 3TRATEGY
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HE PEOPLE OF THIS COUNTRY ARE NO STRANGERS TO 5. PEACE KEEPING OPERATIONS HAVING BORNE WITNESS TO MISSIONS ACROSS THE FORMER 9UGOSLAVIA THROUGHOUT THE S !ND THE PEOPLE OF "ELGRADE CERTAINLY GREW ACCUSTOMED TO SEEING THE FAMILIAR EMBLEM OF THE 5. BECAUSE AS -R (ARSTON EXPLAINS jTHE ORIGINAL HEADQUARTERS OF 5.02/&/2 WAS IN "ELGRADE AND THE (OTEL 9UGOSLAVIA WAS IN FACT ENTIRELY A 5. HOTEL AT ONE STAGE k 7ITH THESE FACTS IN MIND THIS MONTH #OR$ SPOKE TO *ULIAN (ARSTON $IRECTOR OF THE 5. /FFICE IN "ELGRADE AND A MEMBER OF THE 5. 3ECRETARIAT ABOUT THE EVOLUTION OF INTERNATIONAL PEACE KEEPING THE FUTURE OF THE 3ERBIAN AND -ONTENEGRIN MILITARY IN 5. OPERATIONS AND THE OVERALL DYNAMIC OF 5. ACTIVITIES IN THE COUNTRY 4HE 5. MAINTAINS A MAJOR PRESENCE IN 3ERBIA -ONTENEGRO THROUGH THE 5.$0 THE 5.(#2 THE 2ESIDENT #O ORDINATORiS OFFICE IN "ELGRADE ETC (OW EFFICIENT IS CROSS DEPARTMENTAL CO OPERATION BETWEEN THE VARIOUS 5. BODIES j4HERE IS A MACHINERY FOR CO ORDINATING THE 5. AND THATiS USUALLY m AND IT IS THE CASE IN 3ERBIA m DONE BY THE HEAD OF THE 5.$0 OFFICE WHO IS NOT ONLY HEAD OF THE 5.$0 BUT ALSO THE CO ORDINATOR j4HE NEW HEAD OF THE 5.$0 HERE ,ANCE #LARKE IS IN FACT AN EXPERT ON CO ORDINATION AND HAS TAKEN HOLD OF THAT AND IS CO ORDINATING VERY WELL INDEED -OST OF THE IMPORTANT AGENCIES ARE REPRESENTED HERE AND THEY DO WORK TOGETHER !LL THESE AGENCIES HAVE THEIR OWN VERY STRONG PERSONALITIES AS AGENCIES AND THEREFORE IT IS SOMETIMES QUITE DIFFICULT TO MAKE THEM WORK TOGETHER BUT ) THINK THE HEAD OF THE 5.$0 HERE DOES IT VERY WELLb !T THIS OFFICE WE DIFFER BECAUSE THE PROVENANCE IS DIFFERENT AND COMES OUT OF PEACEKEEPING 3PEAKING ABOUT THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE OFFICE HE IS NOW DIRECTING FOR THE SECOND TIME (ARSTON EXPLAINS j4OWARDS THE END OF 5.02/&/2 WHEN +OFI !NNAN WAS HEAD OF PEACEKEEPING
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IN :AGREB JUST BEFORE HE BECAME 3ECRETARY 'ENERAL HE CREATED THIS OFFICE HERE IN "ELGRADE AS THE 5NITED .ATIONS ,IAISON /FFICE AND ) CAME IN TO BE ITS DIRECTOR AT THE END OF 4HE OFFICE HAS REMAINED HERE SINCE BECAUSE 3ERBIA WAS AS IT WERE SURROUNDED BY PEACEKEEPING MISSIONS AT THAT TIME WE HAD THE OPERATION IN %ASTERN 3LAVONIA THE REMAINS OF 5. PEACE FORCES IN #ROATIA AN OPERATION IN 0REVLAKA AND A SIGNIFICANT OPERATION IN -ACEDONIA 3O ALL THESE 5. OPERATIONS WERE ALL THE WAY AROUND AND IT WAS VERY IMPORTANT TO BE ABLE TO EXPLAIN TO THE GOVERNMENT HERE WHAT WAS GOING ONb 4HE WAY PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS ARE ORGANISED IS SOMETHING THAT HAS BEEN SUBJECT TO CONSTANT RE EVALUATION AND REDESIGN OVER THE COURSE OF THE PAST HALF CENTURY AND AS OUR INTERLOCUTOR EXPLAINS MAJOR ADVANCES HAVE BEEN MADE AS A RESULT OF THE POSI TIVE AND NEGATIVE LESSONS LEARNT ALONG THE WAY j5. PEACEKEEP ING OPERATIONS HAVE EVOLVED ENORMOUSLY JUST IN PURE NUMBERS IF NOTHING ELSE !LTHOUGH THERE WAS A NUMBER OF 5. PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS ORGANISED DURING THE #OLD 7AR THE NUMBER AND COM PLEXITY OF THEM HAS GROWN ENORMOUSLY SINCE THEN j)T ALL STARTED WITH THE BIRTH OF WHAT YOU MIGHT CALL hTRADITIONAL PEACEKEEPINGi WHEREBY YOU HAVE AN AGREEMENT TO STOP FIGHTING AND YOU PUT THE 5NITED .ATIONS IN THE MIDDLE WITH THE 5NITED .ATIONS 4RUCE 3UPERVISION /PERATION IN *ERUSALEM WHICH IS STILL
µ{ ê ê ê ê êh ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê °ê pê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ´ THERE 4HEN IT WENT ON TO )NDIA 0AKISTAN IN +ASHMIR 4HESE MORE TRADITIONAL OPERATIONS WERE MUCH EASIER IN MANY SENSES BECAUSE THERE WAS A PEACE TO KEEP 7ITH THE EXCEPTION OF THE hORIGINAL ADVENTURE IN THE #ONGOi WHICH WAS NOT ENORMOUSLY SUCCESSFUL THOSE OPERATIONS WERE RELATIVELY STRAIGHTFORWARD j4HE MOMENT YOU STARTED COMING TOWARDS THE END OF THAT AND START LOOKING FOR INSTANCE TOWARDS #AMBODIA WHICH WAS AN INCREDIBLY COMPLEX AND VERY LARGE OPERATION INTEGRATED PEACE
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KEEPING BEGAN IT WASNiT JUST SOLDIERS AND SAILORS ANYMORE BUT WAS ALSO AN OPERATION IN GOVERNANCE )N #AMBODIA WE ACTUALLY HAD A PARALLEL GOVERNMENT STRUCTURE j&ROM #AMBODIA WE EVOLVED TOWARDS OPERATIONS LIKE %ASTERN 3LAVONIA +OSOVO AND %AST 4IMOR WHICH HAD BY THEN BECOME MUCH MORE COMPLEX OPERATIONS INVOLVING A WHOLE LOT OF DIFFERENT SKILLS INCLUDING ACTUALLY TAKING OVER A COUNTRY m IN %AST 4IMOR
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FOR EXAMPLE WE TOOK OVER THE SMOULDERING EMBERS OF A COUNTRY AND IN THREE YEARS CREATED AN INDEPENDENT STATE THAT JOINED THE 5. %AST 4IMOR THOUGH LIKE ALL POST CONFLICT SITUATIONS IT CON STANTLY VERGES ON THE EDGE OF GOING BACKWARDSb )N SHORT $IRECTOR (ARSTON EXPLAINS MODERN PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS ARE jMUCH MORE COMPLICATED AND MUCH MORE EXPEN SIVE THAN THEY USED TO BE k 4URNING TO THE PERSONNEL DEMOGRAPHICS OF PEACEKEEPING FORCES (ARSTON SAYS jAS A RESULT OF SITUATIONS LIKE THAT IN 3OMALIA OR 5.02/&/2 IN PARTICULAR THEREiS A MUCH GREATER RELUCTANCE OF THE h.ORTHi m %UROPE AND THE 5 3 IN PARTICULAR TO INVOLVE THEM SELVES IN ACTUALLY PUTTING SOLDIERS ON THE GROUND 3O YOU HAVE THIS SITUATION THATiS RATHER IRRITATING FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES WHERE THE 3ECURITY #OUNCIL LED BY THE 5 3 THE 5+ &RANCE AND SO ON VOTES FOR OPERATIONS BUT DOESNiT PROVIDE THE TROOPS THOUGH IT DOES PROVIDE A VERY LARGE PERCENTAGE OF THE MONEY WHEN PEO PLE CRITICISE THE 5NITED 3TATES THEY SHOULD ALWAYS REMEMBER THAT THE 5 3 PROVIDES PER CENT OF THE BUDGET FOR PEACEKEEPING m A BUDGET THATiS AROUND FIVE BILLION DOLLARS ANNUALLY 3O THEY UNDOUBTEDLY HAVE A SAY WHETHER YOU LIKE IT OR NOT k $O YOU THINK THE INTERNATIONAL MEDIA IS QUICK TO CRITICISE AND SLOW TO PRAISE 5. PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS j9ES BUT ITiS AN EASY TARGET "AD NEWS IS ALWAYS A GOOD STORY AND ITiS THE SAME WITH THE 5. AS A WHOLE 4HE BITS OF THE 5. WHICH ATTRACT THE GREATEST ATTENTION IN THE INTERNATIONAL MEDIA ARE OF COURSE THE POLITICAL BITS THE 3ECURITY #OUNCIL AND PEACE SECURITY AND THE CALLS FOR THE REORGANISATION OF THE 5. ALSO TEND TO STEM FROM DISSATISFACTION WITH THE MANAGEMENT "UT CorD \ *UNE
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p WHAT ) ALWAYS SAY TO PEOPLE IS hOKAY j) DONiT THINK WEiRE IN COMPETITION THEREiS A LOT WRONG EVEN THOUGH ITiS AND CERTAINLY THE 5. #HARTER MAKES IT BETTER THAN IT WAS WHEN ) JOINED TEN CLEAR THAT WITH THE WORLD ORGANISATION YEARS AGO BUT EVERY TIME YOU PICK WEiRE AS IT WERE NOT WORKING WITH UP A PHONE AND MAKE AN INTERNATIONAL EQUALS ) MEAN WE SOMETIMES MIGHT PHONE CALL EVERY TIME YOU LOOK AT NOT LIKE TO SAY IT BUT WEiRE NOTbk AN INTERNATIONAL WEATHER FORECAST ON -EMBERS OF 5. MISSIONS ACROSS THE WORLD HAVE INCREASINGLY BEEN THE ""# 7ORLD 3ERVICE EVERY TIME YOU FLY INTERNATIONALLY ON AN AIRCRAFT ACCUSED OF PHYSICAL AND SEXUAL ABUSE EVERY TIME YOU POST A LETTER ABROAD CORRUPTION AND OTHERWISE MANIPULAT EVERY TIME YOU TRY TO PROTECT INTEL ING THE CIVILIAN POPULATION BUT THIS IS LECTUAL PROPERTY ETC ALL THOSE THINGS SOMETHING THAT THE 5. IS NOW FACING UP TO AND FIGHTING HARD TO COMBAT j) ARE QUIETLY GOING ON VIA 5. AGENCIES i THINK THERE WAS A PERIOD OF DENIAL IN -ILLIONS OF REFUGEES AROUND THE WORLD THE 5. AND A PERIOD WHEN PARTICU ARE BEING FED THROUGH THE 5.(#2 LARLY ON THE SEXUAL ABUSE SIDE PEOPLE 7ORLD &OOD 0ROGRAMME AND SO ON WERE SAYING jWELL BOYS WILL BE BOYSk 9OU DONiT SEE MUCH CRITICISM OF THEM AT LEAST THEY DONiT GET INTO THE PAPERS BUT THAT PERIOD IS OVER IN A MAJOR WAY TOO MUCH BECAUSE PEOPLE JUST TAKE AND WEiRE DOING AS MUCH AS WE CAN TO THEM FOR GRANTED k ADDRESS THE POSSIBILITY AND REALITY OF THE ABUSE OF THE CIVILIAN POPULATION BY #ANDIDLY ADMITTING THAT THE 5. IS BY NO MEANS INFALLIBLE (ARSTON NOTES OUR MILITARY AND OUR CIVILIANS jTHERE ARE MANY AREAS THAT WE DONiT DO j) THINK ITiS WRONG TO SIMPLY SAY µ ê ê ê ê| ê TERRIBLY WELL BUT THERE ISNiT ANYBODY THAT ITiS AN INEVITABILITY AND SO ) z ±ê ê ê ê ELSE WHO COULD DO THEM AND SO WE THINK THAT THERE HAS TO BE A POLICY ê ê|zê ꢧê ê ê HAVE TO TRY TO MAKE WHAT WE DO BET OF NO TOLERANCE ! LOT OF MECHANICAL ê ê ê ê ê TER ) THINK WE DO MILITARY BETTER THAN INSTITUTIONALISED BITS AND PIECES HAVE Àê ê ê Ø ê ê ê POLICE FOR INSTANCE BECAUSE MILITARY BEEN PUT IN PLACE IN THE LAST FOUR TO ALMOST ALWAYS HAVE A SIMILAR KIND OF FIVE YEARSb THE FACT IS THAT IT WAS NOT ê ê êz ê ê DISCIPLINARY PROCESS DO THINGS IN THE TAKEN SERIOUSLY FOR FAR TOO LONG BUT ê ê ê ±ê ê SAME WAY SHOOT THE SAME KINDS OF NOW IT IS BEING TAKEN VERY SERIOUSLY ê ê ê ê ´ GUNS ETC 0OLICE ON THE OTHER HAND AND IS BEING ADDRESSED k ARE TOTALLY DIFFERENTb 7E WENT THROUGH 2ETURNING TO THE SPECIFIC ISSUE A PERIOD IN THE S WHEN WE WERE OF PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS DIRECTOR ASKED TO DO MORE POLICE AND IN MY OPINION ITiS FRANKLY THE THING (ARSTON EXPRESSED HIS HOPE AND EXPECTATION THAT THE MILITARY THAT WE DO THE LEAST WELL BECAUSE WE BRING OUR POLICE FROM SUCH PERSONNEL OF 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO WOULD SOON INCREASE THEIR IMMENSELY VARIED BACKGROUNDS THAT ITiS VERY DIFFICULT TO MAINTAIN INVOLVEMENT IN THE 5.iS INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS AS HAS ALREADY A STANDARD THAT WEiD LIKE TO MAINTAIN k HAPPENED WITH FELLOW FORMER 9UGOSLAV REPUBLICS LIKE #ROATIA "OSNIA AND 3LOVENIA $OES THE 5. FIND ITSELF HAVING TO COMPETE IN %UROPE WITH ORGANISATIONS SUCH AS .!4/ THE %5 AND THE /3#% OR IS THE %XPLAINING THE SCOPE OF HIS FOCUS IN "ELGRADE (ARTSON SAYS PRESENCE OF MORE THAN ONE INTERNATIONAL BODY ACTUALLY A j7HAT CONCERNS ME AS A MEMBER OF THE 3ECRETARIAT WHOiS BONUS INTERESTED IN PEACEKEEPING IS WHETHER THEREiS THE POLITICAL WILL j,ETiS TAKE THE 5. AND .!4/ IN +OSOVO FOR EXAMPLE 4HERE AND MILITARY CAPABILITY HERE TO DELIVER TROOPS TO PEACEKEEPING WE HAD A DELIBERATE DECISION NOT TO HAVE A MISSION WHICH WAS OPERATIONS k !ND THE ANSWER TO THAT IS THAT THE jPOLITICAL WILL IS THERE BUT UNDER SINGLE COMMAND -Y OPINION HAVING LOOKED AT THE SUC CESSES AND FAILURES THE 5. HAS HAD AROUND THE WORLD IS THAT NOT STRONG WHILE MILITARY WILL IS THERE AND STRONG AND THE MILI THE IDEAL MISSION IS ONE WHERE THE MILITARY AND CIVIL PARTS OF A TARY PREPAREDNESS IS GOOD MISSION ARE UNDER A SINGLE COMMAND 4HERE WERE ALL SORTS OF REA j4HE PEACEKEEPING CENTRE OF THE !RMY HERE IS EXCELLENT SONS WHY THAT WAS NOT TO BE IN +OSOVO AND THUS IT IMMEDIATELY AND DOES A VERY GOOD JOB IN TRAINING AND PREPARING PEOPLE AND BECOMES MORE DIFFICULT THOUGH THEREiS NO COMPETITION INVOLVED PUSHING THE POLITICAL PROCESS ALONG AS MUCH AS IT CAN ) THINK THE BECAUSE WEiRE NOT DOING THE SAME THING YOUNGER OFFICERS IN PARTICULAR HERE ARE VERY KEEN TO INVOLVE THEIR j!T THAT POINT IT BECOMES DEPENDENT ON SETTING UP PROPER SOLDIERS IN PEACEKEEPING NOT LEAST BECAUSE THE PEACEKEEPERS ARRANGEMENTS FOR CO ORDINATION AND WHETHER YOU LIKE IT OR NOT IT YOU GET BACK ARE BETTER THAN THE ONES YOU SEND 7HETHER THEYiRE BECOMES DEPENDENT ON PERSONALITY 2IGHT NOW IN +OSOVO THEREiS MILITARY OBSERVERS OR STAFF IN HEADQUARTERS THE EXPERIENCE AND AN EXTREMELY GOOD RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE HEAD OF .!4/ FORCES RESPONSIBILITY THEY GET IS GREATER THAN IT WOULD BE IF THEY STAYED AND THE SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVE OF THE 3ECRETARY 'ENERAL )T WORKS HERE AND THATiS A PROCESS WHICH WE LIKE TO ENCOURAGE VERY WELL BUT ) CAN IMAGINE SITUATIONS WHERE IT MIGHT NOT HAVE j3O FAR ITiS BEEN A MATTER OF INDIVIDUALS FROM HERE MILITARY BEEN SO CLOSE AS THEREiS NO UNITY OF COMMAND THE POTENTIAL FOR OBSERVERS IN THE #ONGO OR ,IBERIA OR ELSEWHERE BUT WHAT WEiD DIFFICULTY IS GREATER REALLY LIKE FROM HERE IS FORMED UNITS .OT INFANTRY UNITS BUT UNITS j!S FAR AS THE OTHER ORGANISATIONS ARE CONCERNED WEiVE SPENT WHICH CAN PROVIDE MEDICAL HELP ENGINEERS COMMUNICATIONS THE LAST FIVE YEARS IN THE $EPARTMENT OF 0EACEKEEPING IN .EW UNITS WHICH CAN RUN AND MAN AIRPORTS ETC !LL THOSE SPECIALIST 9ORK TRYING TO BUILD MUCH CLOSER RELATIONSHIPS WITH THE /3#% AND UNITS WHICH A COUNTRY LIKE THIS CAN PROVIDE MAKE IT EASIER FOR THE !FRICAN 5NION FOR EXAMPLE 4HIS WORKS VERY WELL )N A FUNNY US TO DEAL WITH THE LARGE NUMBER OF SOLDIERS WE HAVE FROM THE WAY ALTHOUGH IT HAS PROBLEMS AS A CONCEPT THE PILLAR STRUCTURE 3UBCONTINENT !ND ) KNOW THAT THE MILITARY HERE IS KEEN TO DO IN +OSOVO m WHERE YOU HAVE AN /3#% PILLAR AN %5 PILLAR AND THE THAT 4HEYiVE TALKED OF TRANSPORT ENGINEERING AND MEDICAL UNITS 5. m HAS TAUGHT US ALL SORTS OF LESSONS ABOUT CO ORDINATION 4HAT FROM HERE AND )iM SURE THAT IN THE NEXT MONTHS WEiLL HAVE AT IS NOW VERY MUCH REFLECTED IN !HTISAARIiS TEAMb LEAST ONE OF THOSE OPERATING SOMEWHERE k
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CCORDING TO THE FIGURES OF 3ERBIAiS CENTRAL BANK m THE .ATIONAL "ANK OF 3ERBIA ."3 WHICH ARE ALL THATiS AVAILABLE UNTIL THE FIGURES ARE PUBLISHED STATE OWNED COMPA NIES HAVE AROUND EMPLOYEES ACCOUNTING FOR A MASSIVE ò OF THE ENTIRE 3ERBIAN WORKFORCE -ANY ECONOMISTS BELIEVE THAT THOUGH THERE ARE NO PRECISE ESTIMATES OF THE SURPLUS MANPOWER IT IS LIKELY THAT THE NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IS TWICE AS HIGH AS IS REQUIRED BY THOSE COMPANIES 0UBLIC COMPANIES FROM LOCAL TO STATE LEVEL REPRESENT A PERFECT jWAR TROPHYk WHICH IS USED TO EMPLOY FAITHFUL PARTY ACTIVISTS AFTER ELECTIONS !T THE SAME TIME EVERY SUGGESTION OF DISMISSAL PROVOKES SEVERE RESISTANCE FROM THE WORKERS UNIONS OF THOSE COMPANIES 4RADE UNIONS ARE POWERFUL WHETHER BECAUSE OF THEIR ENORMOUS MEM BERSHIP OR BECAUSE OF THE FACT THAT THEY jHAVE THEIR FINGERk ON THE SWITCHES OF THE ELECTRICITY WATER POST AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS HEAT ING AND OTHER SERVICES OF THE WHOLE STATE j!T THE SAME TIME THEY THINK THAT THEY PLAY A ROLE WHICH SIG NIFICANTLY EXCEEDS SOCIAL THEMATIC THUS THEY THREATEN STRIKES EVEN AT THE ANNOUNCEMENTS THAT THE NON CORE PARTS OF THOSE COMPANIES WILL BE SEPARATED FROM THE MAIN COMPANYk SAYS ECONOMIST -IRKO #VETKOVIÌ %VEN WHEN A CERTAIN NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES ARE DISMISSED WITH SEVERANCE PAY THAT SAVING IS IMMEDIATELY COUNTERED BY WAGE INCREAS ES m INCREASES THAT COME DESPITE THE FACT THAT THEIR WAGES ARE ABOVE THE NATIONAL AVERAGE SALARY TO BEGIN WITH 3INCE THERE IS NO COMPETI TION THERE IS NO CARE TAKEN REGARDING OTHER EXPENSES THUS AT THE END OF THE MONTH THOSE COMPANIES MOSTLY RECORD LOSSES 4HE CAPITAL VALUE OF PUBLIC COMPANIES IN AMOUNTED TO ALMOST BILLION DINARS AND THE TOTAL ANNUAL REVENUE WAS BIL
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LION 7HEN THE LINE WAS DRAWN THAT WAS NOT ENOUGH AND PUBLIC COMPANIES IN SUMMARILY RECORDED A NEGATIVE FINANCIAL RESULT TOTALLING BILLION DINARS %MPLOYEES ARE NOT THE ONLY REASON FOR THE BAD BUSINESS RESULTS 3ERBIAN POLITICIANS WHO APART FROM DRAGGING OUT THE DIRECT AND INDIRECT BENEFITS MEMBERSHIP OF THE MANAGING BOARDS ALL KINDS OF FAVOURS EMPLOYING PARTY CADRES ALSO USE THOSE COMPANIES AS AN INSTRUMENT OF SOCIAL POLITICS %,%#42)#)49 4(% 3/#)!, 3(/#+ !"3/2"%2 4HE BEST EXAMPLE OF THE jSENSITIVITYk OF THE COSTS OF PUBLIC COMPANY PRODUCTS AND SERVICES IS THE PRICE OF ELECTRICITY !T THE END OF LAST YEAR AND THE BEGINNING OF THIS MANAGED TO SHAKE THE 'OVERNMENT ITSELF WHEN THE 3ERBIAN %NERGY -INISTER SUPPORTED THE INCREASE IN THE PRICE OF ELECTRICITY BUT THE &INANCE -INISTER REFUSED TO ACCEPT IT CLAIMING THAT %03 FIRSTLY HAD TO PROVE THAT THEY HAD STARTED WORK ON CUTTING THEIR EXPENSES %03iS ARGUMENT WAS THAT INFLATION IN WAS ò WHILE ELECTRICITY FOLLOWED THAT WITH AN INCREASE OF ONLY ò DESPITE INFLATION LAST YEAR AMOUNTING TO ò WITH AN INCREASE IN THE PRICE OF ELECTRICITY OF ONLY HALF THAT AMOUNT !S SUCH %03 WAS SELLING ITS PRODUCT MORE CHEAPLY THAN THE PRODUCTION COSTS OF THE COMPANY THUS DECREASING THE COMPANYiS VALUE !CCORDING TO THEIR ACCOUNTS IF THE COST OF ELECTRICITY DID NOT INCREASE BY ò ON ST !PRIL THIS COMPANY WOULD RECORD LOSSES OF MILLION EUROS IN )NSTEAD OF THE PROJECTED PLAN WHEREBY THE PRICE OF ELECTRICITY m WHICH IN COST _ PER KILOWATT HOUR AND COULD HAVE REACHED A PRICE OF _ IN BRINGING IT CLOSER TO THE COMMERCIAL PRICE NORM HAS REACHED A PRICE OF _ PER KILOWATT HOUR IN
i êÀê 4HE NEXT ESSENTIAL REQUIREMENT WOULD BE TO SEPARATE THE PART OF THE COMPANY WHICH REPRESENTS THE NATURAL MONOPOLY INTO A SEPARATE COMPANY I E THE NETWORK WHICH WILL LATER BE USED BY THE PRIVATISED PARTS OF THE COMPANIES )T IS POSSIBLE TO PRIVATISE THE RAILROAD AS A TRANSPORTATION COMPANY AND FREE THE MARKET FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF COMPETITION WHICH WILL ALSO OFFER RAILROAD TRAFFIC SERVICES BUT THE NETWORK ON WHICH THE COMPETITIVE COMPANIES WILL TRANSPORT PAS
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)T IS SUCH A POLICY THAT LEADS TO THE EXCESSIVE USE OF THOSE RESOURC ES 7HY WOULD ANYBODY SAVE ELECTRICITY IF IT IS CHEAP !T THE SAME TIME THIS RAISES THE QUESTION OF HOW TO MAINTAIN THE PLANTS WHICH PRODUCE THAT jCHEAP ELECTRICITYk 4HE ANSWER FROM THE STATE BUDGET I E FROM THE TAX PAYERS WHO THINK THAT ELECTRICITY IS CHEAP j&IGURES SHOW THAT UNPAID PUBLIC COMPANY TAX LIABILITIES AMOUNT TO AROUND ò OF TOTAL UNPAID TAXES IN 3ERBIA 0UBLIC COMPANIES ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR A LACK OF FINANCIAL DISCIPLINE IN THE COUNTRY !S A RESULT OF THEIR SIZE THEIR PARTICIPATION IN THE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT AND THE IMPORTANCE THEY HAVE AS THE BIGGEST BUYERS THEY DICTATE BEHAVIOUR FOR ALL THE OTHER PLAYERS ON THE MARKET )T SEEMS THAT THEY ARE ABLE TO ABIDE BY ANY RULES THEY CAN BUT DO NOT HAVE TO RESPECT THE LAW 4HAT IS VERY DANGEROUS k WARNS ECONOMIST $ANICA 0OPOVIÌ
SENGERS WILL REMAIN A SEPARATE PUBLIC COMPANY 4HOSE NEW PUBLIC COMPANIES WHICH REPRESENT THE NATURAL MONOPOLY MUST GUARANTEE ALL END USERS AN EQUAL QUALITY OF SERVICE AND CORRECT PRICES %LEKTROPRIVREDA 3RBIJE %03 HAS GONE THE FURTHEST IN RESTRUCTUR ING BY SEPARATING AND PRIVATISING OF ITS NON CORE COMPANIES !T THE SAME TIME %03 HAS SEPARATED ITS NETWORK PART AS A SPECIAL PUBLIC COMPANY AND ESTABLISHED %-3 %LEKTROMREZE 3RBIJE 4HE 3ERBIAN %LECTRICAL 'RID AND THE SECOND PART IS ESTABLISHED AS A HOLDING %03 $IRECTORATE WHICH IS THE ONLY OWNER OF SIX RELATED PRODUCTION AND FIVE DISTRIBUTION COMPANIES 0ETROLEUM PRIVATISATION IS ALSO IN THE WORKS WITH .AFTNA )NDUSTRIJE 3RBIJE .)3 HAVING SET OFF DOWN A SIMILAR PATH BY ESTABLISH ING COMPANIES WHICH DEAL WITH THE TRANSPORTATION OF PETROL AND GAS 4RANSNAFTA AND 3RBIJAGAS ONE PUBLIC COMPANY AS THE HOLDING FIRM WITH RELATED COMPANIES WHICH DEAL WITH THE PRODUCTION REFINING AND SALE OF PETROLEUM AND PETROL DERIVATES 4HE NEXT CONDITION IS THAT COMPANIES OPERATE WITH PROFIT SO THAT THEY BECOME INTERESTING FOR PRIVATISATION 7ITH THE POLICY OF SOCIAL PRICES THAT IS HARDLY POSSIBLE !NOTHER PROBLEM FOR THE SUCCESSFUL PRIVATISATION OF PUBLIC COMPANIES ARE THE CURRENTLY ILLOGICAL REGULA TIONS OF CERTAIN LAWS WHICH CONTROL THEIR OPERATING 4HE ,AW ON 2ESOURCES /WNED BY THE 2EPUBLIC OF 3ERBIA STATES THAT THE RESOURCES USED BY PUBLIC COMPANIES ARE OWNED BY THE
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PEAKING TO #OR$ THIS MONTH $ANICA 0OPOVIÌ A LEADING 0ROFESSOR AT THE "ELGRADE &ACULTY OF %CONOMICS AND A CON SULTANT OF THE 7ORLD "ANK AND THE )-& SAYS THAT THE GOVERN MENT LACKS A STRATEGY 4HE STRATEGY WITH WHICH THIS 3ERBIAN 'OVERNMENT COMMENCED ITS MANDATE IS EXACTLY THAT WHICH HAS BECOME A REALITY NOW HIGH PUBLIC SPENDING A DEVELOPMENT BUDGET AND PROMISED TAXATION OF THE WEALTHY TO THE BENEFIT OF THE POOR 3IMULTANEOUSLY A STRONG EXCHANGE RATE WAS ENVISAGED m A TYPICALLY POPULIST POLICY THAT COULD BE IMPLEMENTED IN A STRONG COUNTRY LIKE FOR INSTANCE *APAN BUT NOT IN 3ERBIA %VEN IN *APAN IN FACT PROLONGED IMPLEMENTATION OF SUCH A POLICY WOULD BE TROUBLESOME FOR THE COUNTRY 4HE 3ERBIAN 'OVERNMENTiS POLICY FOLLOWED THE REACHING OF A DEFICIT OF BILLION DINARS AND THE FIRST MEETING OF THE GOVERNMENT WITH THE )-& WAS SUCH THAT THEY DECIDED TO MEET AGAIN ONLY ONCE THE -INISTRY OF &INANCE HAD AGREED TO MAKE A ONE PER CENT SURPLUS FOR GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT -INISTER $INKIÌ DULY DID SO AT THE END OF LAST YEAR ,UCKILY FOR 3ERBIA FINANCE MINISTER $INKIÌ IS ONE OF THE SELECT FEW WHO APPEARS TO KNOW WHAT HE IS DOING AND AS SUCH WHEN HE SEES THAT HE WILL NOT MANAGE TO ACHIEVE THAT WHICH HE HAS PLANNED HE GOES AHEAD AND DOES THAT WHICH HE MUST j4HINGS WENT SMOOTHLY WHILE THE )-& LED THE 3ERBIAN ECONOMY BUT THE MOMENT IT TRANSFERRED THAT RESPONSIBILITY TO THE GOVERNMENT WE RETURNED TO THE EXACT POINT AT WHICH THIS COALITION jGRABBEDk THE 3ERBIAN 'OVERNMENT 7E ONCE AGAIN HAVE DANGEROUS POPULIST POLI CIES AND NO ONE TO STOP THEM k SAYS 0ROFESSOR 0OPOVIÌ 4HE 'OVERNOR OF THE CENTRAL BANK IS ASKING THE 'OVERNMENT TO REQUEST THE SIGNING OF A NEW )-& ARRANGEMENT BUT THE -INISTER OF &INANCE SAYS IT IS UNNECESSARY AND THAT THE NEW GOVERNMENT CAN REQUEST THAT AFTER ELECTIONS 7HY IN YOUR OPIN ION IS THE 3ERBIAN 'OVERNMENT TRYING SO HARD TO AVOID A NEW ARRANGEMENT WITH THE )-& 4HIS GOVERNMENT IS NOT READY TO MAKE EVEN ONE SERIOUS REFORM MOVE 4HE FIRST THING THE )-& WOULD ASK FOR WOULD BE THE CONTINU ATION OF THE PRIVATISATIONS OF %03 ELECTRICITY AND .)3 PETROLEUM AND THAT PARTY OFFICIALS BE STRIPPED OF THE POSITIONS OF POWER THEY HOLD IN PUBLIC COMPANIES )F THE GOVERNMENT AGREED TO THAT IT WOULD LOSE A HUGE FINANCIAL jPOTk THAT IT IS USING TO FINANCE ITS MEMBERS "ESIDES THAT THE GOVERNMENT WOULD BE FORCED TO CON
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TINUE RESTRUCTURING PUBLIC COMPANIES BECAUSE THE )-& AGREEMENT NOTES THAT THE -INISTRY OF &INANCE HAS OBLIGED ITSELF TO PRIVATISE OF THE COUNTRY S SO CALLED jWHITE ELEPHANTSk BY THE END OF &OR THE TIME BEING THERE IS NO ONE TO HOLD THE MINISTRY TO THAT /N THE OTHER SIDE WHY WOULD THE GOVERNMENT jBREAK ITS LEGSk AND ENSURE IT WILL LOSE THE ELECTIONS )T HAS OBVIOUSLY DECIDED TO CONTINUE WITH ITS NON REFORMS POLICY AND LACK OF PRIVATISATION AND
~ ê ꦪª±ªªªê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ꦪê ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê u ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ꣪ª±ªªªê ê ê TO NICELY END ITS MANDATE IGNORING INFLATION AND HOPING BEYOND HOPE TO DECREASE UNEMPLOYMENT LEVELS m WHICH WOULD ONLY HAP PEN IF FOREIGN INVESTMENTS INCREASE AND POTENTIAL INVESTORS NO LONGER RECOGNISE THIS COUNTRY AS BEING BETTER THAN 2OMANIA OR "ULGARIA BECAUSE FRANKLY IT ISNiT BETTER ANY MORE 4HIS PLACE IS BECOMING A BLACK HOLE WHERE NOBODY KNOWS HOW BIG INFLATION IS GOING TO BE AND WHAT TAXES WOULD BE WHERE A HUGE INSECU RITY HAS AROSE AND ONLY .ATIONAL "ANK OF 3ERBIA CENTRAL BANK 'OVERNOR *ELApIÌ IS MAKING REFORM ORIENTED MOVES IN THE HOPE THAT THEY WILL DECREASE INFLATION AND THEY WILL BUT AT THE EXPENSE OF RECESSION 9OU SAY WHY SHOULD THE GOVERNMENT BREAK ITS LEGS )SNiT THAT BECAUSE THE WELFARE OF THE COUNTRY WAS A PRINCIPLE OF ITS PROGRAMME ) COMPLETELY AGREE BUT THESE PEOPLE ARE NOT UP TO THE TASKS REQUIRED 4HIS MOMENT REQUIRES SERIOUS BRAVE AND UNCOMPROMIS ING LEADERS NOT OPPORTUNISTS WHO ARE LOOKING FOR EVERY CHANCE TO SNATCH A SMALL POINT THAT WOULD TOMORROW RESULT IN MISFORTUNE FOR ALL INCLUDING THEM 4HAT IS TOO SHORT SIGHTED $O YOU SEE AT LEAST SOME TRACE OF READINESS TO CONTINUE THE REFORMS THAT STARTED FIVE YEARS AGO OR DO YOU THINK THAT THE
i êÀêp ONLY CONCERN OF +OpTUNICAiS GOVERNMENT IS TO STAY IN POWER AS LONG AS POSSIBLE .O ) REALLY CANNOT SEE ANYTHING IN THIS GOVERNMENT EXCEPT FOR -LAðAN $INKIÌ WHO IS AN ECONOMIST AND KNOWS THAT IT MATTERS THAT THERE ARE NO EXPERTS 4HAT IS A CATASTROPHE 2EGARDLESS OF THE PARTY IN QUESTION THEY COULD HAVE FOUND MORE COMPETENT PEOPLE TO DO THE JOBS THEY PERFORM ) HAVENiT SEEN SO MUCH PARTY ORI ENTED CALCULATING AND LOW LEVEL POLITICS IN ANY TRANSITION COUNTRY )F SOMEONE TELLS ME THAT jOUR PATH IS A %UROPEAN PATHk THEN ) REALLY WONDER WHERE FOR 'ODiS SAKE HAVE THEY SEEN SUCH LOW CAPACITY MINISTERS IN %UROPE bWHAT WE SEE NOW IS THE jMISERY INDEXk WHICH REPRESENTS THE SUM OF INFLATION AND UNEMPLOYMENT 3O YOU CALCULATE THOSE TWO
~ ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê °êp ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ±ê ê ê ê ê i ê h ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê RATES AND THE RESULT MUST BE LOWER THAN IT WAS BEFORE IN ORDER TO DECREASE THE MISERY (ERE IT IS GROWING SO THEY HAVE SWITCHED TO THE STORY THAT THE NATION HAS GOT USED TO LIVING WITH INFLATION OF PER CENT A YEAR AND IT DOESNiT BOTHER THEM .OW THEY HAVE DECIDED TO PROVIDE THESE PEOPLE WITH WORK 7E HAVE PEOPLE IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR WHICH IS PER CENT OF THE LABOUR FORCE AND AT LEAST HALF OF THEM ARE SURPLUS TO REQUIREMENTS .OW WE ARE GOING TO INJECT A BILLION EUROS INTO THE ECONOMY TO COVER THE WAGES OF THOSE USELESSLY EMPLOYED WORKERS 4HAT WASNiT STATED OPENLY BY ANYONE BUT ) CAN SEE NO OTHER REASON FOR SUCH AN INVESTMENT 7HEN YOU INPUT MORE THAN A BILLION EUROS INTO THE ECONOMY THEN INTEREST RATES ARE GOING TO GROW 4HE PEOPLE MIGHT NOT BE AFRAID OF INFLATION BUT THE FOREIGN INVESTORS WE WANT TO ATTRACT MOST CERTAINLY ARE 4HE WHOLE POLICY IS DIRECTED TOWARDS THE PEOPLE )N EVERY REFORM POLICY YOU HAVE LOSERS AND WINNERS 4HE WORST SITUATION IS WHEN THE PEOPLE ARE THE LOSERS 4HEN REAL REFORMS ARE HAPPENING m MEANING THAT YOU TAKE SERIOUS MEASURES AND LAY OFF WORKERS AND DECREASE SALARIES 0EOPLE DO NOT DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN INFLATION OF OR PER CENT BECAUSE THE GOVERNMENT WILL COMPENSATE FOR IT BY RAISING INTEREST RATES MEANING THAT GREEN FIELD INVESTMENTS WILL NOT COME AND EMPLOYEES WILL LOSE OUT AGAINb PEOPLE DO NOT WANT TO START WALKING THE MORE DIFFICULT PATH m THEY HAVE TO BE FORCED DOWN IT )F WE ARE NOW THE %LDORADO OF THE BANKING SYSTEM NO ONE CAN CONVINCE ME THAT IT COULDNiT BE THE SAME IN OTHER FIELDS 7HEN THAT IS LACKING THE GOVERNMENT INCREASES SALARIES PROMISES INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS AND OBSTRUCTS TRANSITION IN ORDER TO STAY IN POWER 4HIS IS CHILDISH AND SHORT SIGHTED 4HE -INISTER OF &INANCE CLAIMS THAT HIS INVESTMENT PLAN WILL NOT LEAD TO AN INCREASE IN INFLATION BUT ONLY PERHAPS A CONTROLLED INCREASE IN THE FOREIGN TRADE DEFICIT 4HAT IS THE SAME AS IF YOU ASSURED ME THAT ) COULD EAT A RAW POTATO WITHOUT ANY RISE IN MY BODY TEMPERATURE ANYONE WHO EATS A RAW POTATO WILL SEE HIS BODY TEMPERATURE RISE AND ANYONE WHO INCREASES PUBLIC SPENDING WILL CAUSE INFLATION TO RISE 4HERE IS SOMETHING CALLED ECONOMIC THEORY JUST AS THERE IS MEDICAL THEORY 4HAT IS WHY PEOPLE LEARN 9OU CAN OPT FOR POPULIST POLITICS 4HAT COMPLETELY CONTRADICTS EVERYTHING THE -INISTER OF &INANCE HAS LEARNED AT THIS &ACULTY OR WOULD LEARN AT ANY OTHER ECONOMICS FACULTY ANYWHERE IN THE WORLD
k êw 9±ê #OULD THIS SO CALLED jINVESTMENT CYCLEk m THE TITLE OF WHICH IS REMINISCENT OF THE -ILOpEVIÐiS ERA m FAIL BECAUSE THE MONEY THE GOVERNMENT IS COUNTING ON WILL NOT COME IN TIME AND THEREFORE NO DAMAGE WOULD BE DONE 4HAT IS PRECISELY ONE OF THE REASONS THE GOVERNMENT DOESNiT WANT THE )-& ARRANGEMENT 4HE FIRST THING THE )-& WOULD ASK FOR IS FOR THAT PLAN TO BE SCRAPPED 4HE BEST POSSIBLE OUTCOME WOULD BE NOT TO START IT (OWEVER HUGE DAMAGE HAS ALREADY BEEN INFLICTED BY THE GOVERN MENTiS PLANS NOT TO RESTRUCTURE COMPANIES LAY OFF SURPLUS WORKERS OR LINK SALARIES WITH INFLATION 3O IT WILL NOT PERFORM THOSE TWO BASIC REFORM STEPS !ND WHEN YOU LOOK AT WHY PEOPLE ARE TAKING SO MANY LOANS THE ANSWER IS THAT THEY EXPECT TO KEEP THEIR JOBS AND EXPECT THEIR SALARIES TO COVER INFLATION AND THAT SUCH A POLICY WILL REMAIN FOR AT LEAST ANOTHER DECADE !ND FOR THE TIME BEING THEY ARE RIGHT 4HERE IS NOT ONE SERIOUS PLAYER ON THE POLITICAL STAGE GIVING A HINT OF CHANGES 7E HAVE 'OVERNOR *ELApIÌ WHO IS TRYING TO EXTINGUISH THE FIRE BUT HE ALONE CANNOT CHANGE ANYTHING )T IS OFTEN SAID HERE THAT 3ERBIA SHOULDNiT RUSH TOWARDS THE %5 BECAUSE DOMESTIC COMPANIES ARE NOT READY TO COMPETE INTERNATIONALLY AND WOULD BE DESTROYED )F THAT ARGUMENT HAD BEEN ACCEPTED IN FOR INSTANCE (UNGARY THE COUNTRY WOULD NOW BE IN THE PLACE OF THE 5KRAINE OR 'EORGIA 4HAT IS THE ARGUMENT OF A LOSER 7E WONiT RACE BECAUSE OUR FEET ACHE AND WEiRE NOT IN THE MOOD .O ONE SAID THAT THOSE WOULD BE THE VERY SAME COMPANIES 7HEN FOUR RUINED BANKS WERE CLOSED IN THIS COUNTRY EVERYBODY UNDERSTOOD THAT IT WAS THE NECESSARY THING TO DO TO ENTICE HEALTHY WORLD BANKS !T ONCE YOU HAVE A CLEAR TER RAIN YOU HAVE COMPETITION AND EVERYBODY IS BENEFITING FROM THAT )N ORDER TO DO LIKEWISE IN THE REAL SECTOR WE MUST IMPLEMENT THE "ANKRUPTCY !CT CLEAN THE TERRAIN AND RID THE COUNTRY OF THOSE WHO CANNOT COPE WITH THAT BURDEN CorD \ *UNE
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4RANSITION 3TILL TO #OMMENCE p ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ¡£ª±ªªªê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê êz Ø êt ê ê~ ±êl ê êz ê w ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê¡¥ª±ªªªê ê ê ê ê ê ê "Y -ILAN /BRADOVIÐ
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UBLIC COMPANIES EARMARKED FOR RESTRUCTURING AND PRIVATISA TION HAVE HAD A SURPLUS OF STAFF FOR YEARS !DDING TO FIGURES OF THOSE LAID OFF ARE THE ONGOING PRIVATISATIONS OF LARGE UNPROF ITABLE STATE OWNED FIRMS THAT WERE ALREADY CRUMBLING BECAUSE OF THE MASSIVE FALL IN S PRODUCTION LEVELS 4RANSITION COUNTRIES HAVE EMPLOYED TWO BASIC MODELS TO ADDRESS THE PROBLEM OF MASS REDUNDANCIES IN THE "ALTIC STATES AND 3LOVENIA MASS REDUNDANCIES WERE COUPLED WITH THE ESTAB LISHING OF A STRONG NATIONAL EMPLOYMENT SERVICE THAT PREPARED SPECIAL RETRAINING PROGRAMMES FOR THE RECENTLY LAID OFF m THE INFLUX OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT &$) COUPLED WITH THE LAYING OFF OF SURPLUS WORKERS AND ESTABLISHING OF NEW DOMESTIC COMPANIES HELPED RESTRUCTURED COMPANIES INCREASE PRODUCTIVITY AND IN TIME ACHIEVE COMMERCIAL VIABILITY IN 2USSIA AND ELSEWHERE A SECOND MODEL WAS APPLIED INEFFECTUAL WORKERS WERE KEPT ON FOR AN EXTENDED PERIOD AS COMPANIES WERE PRIVATISED AND SOLD TO DOMESTIC INVESTORS WHO ULTIMATELY FAILED TO TURN AROUND THE FOR TUNES OF THOSE COMPANIES 4HIS RESULTED IN THE FURTHER DECLINE OF THE GIANT STATE OWNED COMPANIES IN QUESTION AND IT WAS ONLY ONCE WILLING FOREIGN INVESTORS ARRIVED THAT THE POSSIBILITY FOR GENUINE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES AROSE 4HE RATE OF UNEMPLOYMENT IN 2USSIA WAS KEPT FALSELY IN CHECK AND THE PROCESS FAILED TO LEAD TO INCREASED PRODUCTIVITY )N 3ERBIA jSOMETHING IN BETWEENk IS GOING ON THERE HAVE BEEN NO MASS LAYOFFS NATIONAL SERVICE IS NOT WEAK BUT THERE ARE A LOT OF PEOPLE WHOSE PROBLEMS REMAIN TO BE SOLVED WHILE FOREIGN INVESTMENT IS NOT HIGH ENOUGH TO EMPLOY EVERYBODY WHO IS SEEK ING A JOB 4HE EXTENT OF REDUNDANCIES DEPENDS ON THE NUMBER OF EXTRA JOBHOLDERS )F THE NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IS TWICE AS HIGH AS IS NEEDED THAT PROCESS CANNOT BE AVOIDED !CCORDING TO 'ORDANA -ATKOVIÌ 3ERBIAiS FORMER MINISTER FOR SOCIAL SECURITY jTHE FACT IS THAT FASTER TRANSITIONS ACHIEVED GOOD RESULTS UNLIKE THOSE WHICH DID NOT TAKE DRASTIC MEASURES )N ANY CASE YOU HAVE GENERATIONS THAT ARE SACRIFICED 4HE PROBLEM IN 3ERBIA IS THAT AFTER ALL THESE YEARS PEOPLE HAVE LOST BOTH THEIR PSY CHOLOGICAL AND MATERIAL RESERVES k 4ODAY THE 'OVERNMENT IS FINANCIALLY ASSISTING COMPANIES TO GET RID OF SURPLUS EMPLOYEES AND SUGGESTING THAT THEY SHOULD FIRST TRY TO UTILISE THEIR CAPACITIES BY OFFERING EMPLOYEES THE USAGE OF BUSINESS SPACE AND MACHINES OR BY SEPARATING THEM IN OTHER COMPANIES OPERATING IN THE SAME FIELD 4HIS WOULD ENSURE THAT THE NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE LISTED ON THE .ATIONAL 3ERVICE
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n ê t 9 FOR %MPLOYMENT WOULD NOT ADDITIONALLY INCREASE (OWEVER MANY STATE OWNED COMPANIES THAT WOULD HAVE LONG SINCE DISAPPEARED IF STATE SUBVENTIONS HAD NOT KEPT THEM AFLOAT APPEAR LIKE SUR REAL SCENES FROM -ONTY 0YTHON SEMICONSCIOUS FACTORY WORKERS PRODUCING ALMOST NOTHING AND WHILING AWAY THEIR CAREERS PLAYING CARDS OR CHESS j%CONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IS THE ONLY CURE k SAYS 'ORDANA -ATKOVIÌ j-OMENTARY MEASURES SUCH AS DECREASING TAX CAN HARDLY DECREASE UNEMPLOYMENT m STATE OWNED COMPANIES ARE STILL PREDOMINANT SO ) AM AFRAID THAT THE RESULT WILL BE INCREASED SALARIES !ND PRIVATELY OWNED COMPANIES WOULD MOST PROBABLY CONTINUE TO BELIEVE THAT IT IS STILL CHEAPER FOR THEM NOT TO PAY TAXES OR SOCIAL SECURITY AT ALL k /NE OF THE WAYS TO SOLVE THE PROBLEM OF UNEMPLOYMENT IS TO STIMULATE THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP BUT FOR THAT TO HAPPEN IT IS FIRST NECESSARY TO ESTABLISH AN ADEQUATE ECONOMIC AMBIENCE MEANING THAT THE POLITICAL SITUATION IN THE COUNTRY MUST FINALLY STABILISE !T THE SAME TIME WE HAVE TO WORK ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF EMPLOYEES WHO HAVE NOT HAD A CHANCE TO IMPROVE THEIR KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS IN THE PAST YEARS 4HE 3ERBIAN 'OVERNMENT HAS ESTABLISHED A NATIONAL STRATEGY OF EMPLOYMENT FOR THE PERIOD TO BASED ON THE %UROPEAN
i êÀêl EMPLOYMENT STRATEGY 4HIS STRATEGY PREDICTS hSUPPORT TO &$)i 4HE 3ERBIAN -INISTRY OF ,ABOUR %MPLOYMENT AND 3OCIAL 0OLICY HAS PREPARED A NATIONAL ACTION PLAN FOR EMPLOYMENT FOR THE PERIOD TO 2ADMILA "UKUMIROVIÌ +ATIÌ DEPUTY MINISTER SAYS j"Y THE UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IS EXPECTED TO HAVE DROPPED FROM ò TO TEN PER CENT ! SIGNIFICANT FALL IN UNEMPLOYMENT IS EXPECTED TO START IN THOUGH THIS YEAR AND NEXT YEAR UNEM PLOYMENT IS EXPECTED TO DECREASE SLIGHTLYk .EVETHELESS FOR THE EMPLOYMENT PLAN TO BE REALISED IT IS FIRST NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT TRANSITIONAL MEASURES THAT WILL STIMULATE HIGHER LEVELS OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT 4HE FIRST STEP IS IMPLEMENTA TION OF THE ,AW ON "ANKRUPTCY WHICH WILL GUARANTEE THAT FOREIGN INVESTORS WILL BE ABLE TO PROFIT ON THEIR INVESTMENTS 4HIS LAW WILL PROBABLY RESULT IN THOUSANDS OF EMPLOYEES OF STATE OWNED COM PANIES LOSING THEIR JOBS BUT SUCH EMPLOYEES OFTEN DO NOT RECEIVE THEIR SALARIES ANYWAY AND ARE FORCED TO WORK jCASH IN HANDk FOR OTHER COMPANIES 4HE IMPORTANCE AND IMPACT OF EMPLOYMENT REFORMS IS BEST DEMONSTRATED BY THE BANKING SECTOR IN 3ERBIA THE REFORM OF WHICH
| ê ~ ê ê ê êz ±ê ê ê ¾ ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ®ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê y ê h ê ê z ê Âhyzñê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê ²ê ê ê ê êu ê ê ê êÂu zà { ê u zØ ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê êhyz±ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê ®ê êhyzê ê ê ê³ ê ê Øê ê ê ±ê ê ê u zê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ±ê ê ê ê ê h ê ê ê hyz±ê ê ê z ê ê ¢ªª¥ê ê ¢¡¨Üê ¾ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê { ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ꡦê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ꢤ¡Üêh ê ê ê¡¥¾¢¤ê ¾ Ãêz Ø ê¢ªª¤ê ¾ ê ê ꤧ§Üê¾ê ê ê êl|ê ê ꡨ¥Üêh ê êuz ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê Â¥¥¡ÜÃê ê ¾ ê ꢧ§Üà h ê ê ê ê ¢ªª¥±ê ê ê z ê ê ê ê ê ¤¤ê ê ê ¾ ±ê ê ê l|ê ê ê ¨ªê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê ê p êz ±ê¦§¤Üê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ¾ ê ê{ ê ê ê ê ê ꧤê ê ê ê ê ê ê ꨪ¤Üê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê v ê ¢§¢Üê ê ê y ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê z Ø ê ±ê ê ê ê| ê ê ê ê ê ê y ê ê ê ê ê êz ê ê y ê ê ê ê ê ê ®ê ê ê ¦¢ê ê ê ê z Ø ê y ê ê ê ê ê ê
LED TO THE CLOSING OF LOSS MAKING STATE OWNED BANKS AND THE SUBSE QUENT REDUNDANCIES OF SOME EMPLOYEES IN THE SHORT TERM )N THE LONGER TERM HOWEVER THE ARRIVAL OF FOREIGN OWNED BANKS HAS CREATED MORE JOBS THAN BEFORE "ESIDES WORKING ON REFORMS ALL MINISTRIES HAVE TO WORK TOGETHER ON AMORTISATION OF THE SHOCK OF THE FIRST LAYOFF WITH INI TIATIVES SUCH AS SELF EMPLOYMENT PROGRAMMES RETRAINING COURSES AND SPECIALISATION TRAINING 3TEPS ARE ALSO BEING TAKEN TO ASSIST THOSE WHO FIND IT MORE DIFFICULT TO FIND EMPLOYMENT THE OVER S THE DISABLED ETC TO SEEK NEW CAREERS
3HOW AND "%/425#+ "UT THE FAIR PRESENTATIONS WERE NOT OVER THERE AS THE GENERAL SPONSOR OF THE #IVIL %NGINEERING &AIR $AIM LER#HRYSLER 3#' WAS ABLE TO MARK EARLY -AY WITH ANOTHER PUBLIC OUT ING FOR ITS SHOWPIECE MODELS 7ISHING TO REMAIN DIFFERENT BY NOT ONLY BEING INVOLVED IN THE DEVELOP MENT OF THE LOCAL SOCIETY BUT ALSO CREATING A POSITIVE MOOD HIGH SPIRIT AND AWARENESS OF -ERCEDES "ENZ AND #HRYSLER *EEP BRAND CUSTOM ERS $AIMLER#HRYSLER HAS CONTINUED TO SURPRISE /N TH -AY IN FRONT OF CENTRAL "EL GRADEiS TOWERING "EOGRAðANKA "UILD ING THE #HRYSLER *EEP 4EAM CELEBRAT ED THE FIRST FREE PEDESTRIAN ZONE DAY IN CONJUNCTION WITH #OCA #OLA AND &RIKOM TO WISH THE PEOPLE OF "ELGRADE A BEAUTIFUL SPRING /N THIS OCCASION #HRYSLER *EEP VEHICLES WERE ON THE STREET WITH MUSIC IN THE BACKGROUND AND FREE ICE CREAM AND DRINKS WERE PROVIDED /NE CAN SAY IT WAS A VERY SPECIAL WEEKEND DAY
3UCCESSFUL &IRST 1UARTER 3INCE THE BEGINNING OF $AIMLER#HRYSLER 3#' HAS BEEN PRESENT AT FOUR &AIRS IN THE CITY OF "ELGRADE IN &EBRUARY THE COMPANY PRESENT ED ITS PASSENGER VEHICLE SEGMENT WHICH INCLUDED -ERCEDES "ENZ #HRYSLER AND *EEP BRANDS AT THE FIRST LOCAL PASSENGER VEHICLE &AIR m THE ANNUAL "' #AR 3HOW 3IMULTANEOUSLY THE NEW -ERCEDES "ENZ 2 #LASS HAD ITS MAIDEN PROMOTION IN 3#' AT THE THIRD )NTERNATIONAL 7INE &AIR !T THE END OF -ARCH THE MANUFACTURERiS VEHICLES WERE AGAIN IN THE SPOTLIGHT THIS TIME AT THE TH )NTERNATIONAL #OMMERCIAL VEHICLE &AIR NAMED "%/425#+ WHERE -ERCEDES "ENZ PRESENTED MORE THEN COMMERCIAL VEHICLES IN A DISPLAY COVERING THE WHOLE OF (ALL AN AREA WIDER THAN M 4HESE SUCCESSFUL FAIR APPEARANCES WERE RECOGNISED BY THE !SSOCIA TION OF 3ERBIAN !DVERTISING %XPERTS WHICH REWARDED $# 3#' WITH TWO AWARDS FOR THE BEST PROMOTIONAL ATTENDANCE AT BOTH THE "' #AR
2AIFFEISENBANK $ONATES TO -OTHER #HILD )NSTITUTE /LIVER 2OEGL CHAIRMAN OF THE -ANAGING "OARD OF 2AIFFEISENBANK A D "ELGRADE WAS ON HAND TO PRESENT A VALUABLE DONATION OF MEDICAL EQUIP MENT TO THE j-OTHER AND #HILD )NSTITUTEk IN "EL GRADE THIS -AY 4HE DONATION A DEVICE FOR MONITORING VITAL FUNCTIONS AND TWO INFUSION PUMPS WAS DONATED TO THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF THE )NSTITUTEiS PAEDIATRIC CLINIC -R 2OEGL STATED ON THIS OCCASION THAT 2AIFFEISENBANK HAD BEEN FOUNDED IN 3ERBIA FIVE YEARS AGO WITH THE HIGHEST BUSINESS AMBITIONS BUT ALSO WITH AN AWARENESS THAT ITS DEVELOPMENT SHOULD CONTRIBUTE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF ITS ENVIRONMENT AS WELL 4HE BANK CONSIDERS THE CARE FOR THE YOUNGEST CITIZENS AS ONE OF ITS PRIORITIES AND INTENDS TO ENSURE THE RIGHT OF CHILDREN IN 3ERBIA TO HAVE A CAREFREE AND HEALTHY
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$ESIGNED FOR THE -ERCEDES "ENZ FAMILY -ERCEDES "ENZ MADE A MAJOR STEP FORWARD WHEN FOR THE FIRST TIME $AIMLER#HRYSLER 3#' ORGANISED A &AMILY $AY OF THE -ERCEDES "ENZ -EMBERS %VENT I E ESPECIALLY DESIGNED EVENT FOR -ERCEDES "ENZ RE SPECTFUL CUSTOMERS WITH THEIR FAMILIES 4HE PROGRAMME WAS SPECIALLY DESIGNED TO CREATE THE IDEA OF THE jRELAXING TIMEk SCENARIO 4HE PREMISES OF /MLADINSKIH BRIGADA WERE DIVIDED IN TO AREAS WITH SEPARATE ACTIVITIES RESPECTING THE DESIRES AND NEEDS OF EACH GROUP MEN LADIES AND CHILDREN 4HE AREA FOR MEN WAS THE DYNAMIC FEELING ZONE WITH 2ADIO #ONTROL VEHICLES TEST DRIVES AND RACES AND WINE TESTING 4HE AREA FOR LADIES CONSISTED OF RELAXING MUSIC IN THE GREEN AREA WITH LOUNGING CHAIRS MASSAGES MANICURES ADVICE FROM FITNESS AND NU TRITIONIST EXPERT AND OF COURSE WINE TASTING 4HE ,ADIES :ONE ALSO HAD A CLEAR VIEW ON THE CHILDRENiS ZONE WHERE ENTERTAINERS WERE TASKED WITH OCCUPYING AND TAKING CARE OF THE CHILDREN ! BIG BOUNCY CASTLE WORK SHOPS MOVIES FOR KIDS AND EVEN A CLOWN OCCUPIED THEIR ATTENTION ALLOW ING PARENTS TO ENJOY THEIR TIME
CHILDHOOD 4HE DIRECTOR OF THE -OTHER AND #HILD )NSTITUTE PRIM $RAGUTIN 4RIÍKOVIÌ -$ EXPRESSED HIS APPRECIATION FOR THE SIGNIFICANT SUP PORT THAT 2AIFFEISENBANK HAS OFFERED THE )NSTITUTE AND REMINDED THE JOURNALISTS PRESENT THAT THE BANK HAD BEEN LISTED AMONG THE BIGGEST DONORS OF THIS )NSTITUTE ALREADY FIVE YEARS AGO ON THE OCCASION OF ITS OFFICIAL OPENING 4HE DELEGATION OF 2AIFFEISENBANK WAS ACCOMPANIED BY SEVERAL REP RESENTATIVES OF THE WATER POLO CLUB j0ARTIZAN 2AIFFEISENk LED BY TEAM CAPTAIN AND ONE OF OUR BEST SPORTSMEN IN $ANILO $AÍA )KODINOVIÌ 4HEY SPENT AN HOUR SOCIALISING WITH THE CHILDREN CURRENT LY BEING IN HOSPITAL FOR TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTED SYMBOLIC PRESENTS WISHING THE PATIENTS A FAST RECOVERY 4HE -OTHER AND #HILD )NSTITUTE THE LARGEST AND MOST RENOWNED INSTI TUTION PROVIDING HEALTH CARE FOR INFANTS AND THEIR MOTHERS IN THIS PART OF %UROPE RECENTLY CELEBRATED ITS TH ANNIVERSARY
3UCCESS 0ASSION TO 3ATISFY $EMAND 3PORTY OUTLINES TECHNICAL ADVANCEMENT AND MODERN DESIGN CHARACTERISE ALL !UDI BRAND VEHICLES REGARDLESS OF WHETHER IT IS AN ! ! ! ! 44 OR 1 (IGHEST LEVEL IS ALSO PRESENT IN 4$) MO TORS MANY OF THEM ARE EQUIPPED WITH A FILTER OF DIESEL PARTICLES 7E CREATE CARS FOR YOU WITH SUCCESS AND PASSION THE KEY TO OUR SUCCESS IS SATISFACTION CREATIVITY AND WILLINGNESS TO PLEDGE /N THE ROAD OF LEAD ERS IN INNOVATIONS HOPES AND EMOTIONS OF OUR BUYERS DIRECT THE WAY WE WORK !UDI SETS NEW STANDARDS IN LINE WITH THE BRANDiS SLOGAN j6ORSPRUNG DURCH 4ECHNIKk )MPROVEMENT THROUGH TECHNOLOGYk !UDI ! ! POWERFUL LOOKING DESIGN INNOVATIVE TECHNIQUE AND POW ERFUL MOTORS DEFINE THE HIGH STANDARD REQUESTED FROM THE !UDI BRAND IN A LUXURIOUS CLASS !T THE TOP A CYLINDER !'2%'!4 IN THE MODEL ! 1UATTRO AND THE PROLONGED VERSION ! , 1UATTRO &UEL EX PENDITURE COMBINED L KM #/ EMISSIONS COMBINED G KM 4HE COMFORT AND DYNAMIC OF DRIVING IS AT THE HIGHEST LEVEL WITH ITS POWERFUL DESIGN AND NUMEROUS INNOVATIONS THE NEW ! DEFINES HIGH DEMANDS OF THE !UDI BRAND IN THE SEGMENT OF THE LUXURIOUS CLASS OF CARS 4HE FULL ALUMINIUM CONSTRUCTION OF CAR BODY AND PERMANENT DRIVE ON ALL FOUR jQUATTROk WHEELS !DAPTIVE AIR SUSPENSION ELECTRI CALLY REGULATED AIR SUPPORT ON ALL FOUR WHEELS WITH CONTINUAL ADAP TIVE AMORTIZATION AS WELL AS THE NEW DEGREE GEARSHIFT jTIPTRONICk ARE ALSO A PART OF THIS MAXIMUM 4HERE IS A GOOD IDEA BEHIND EVERY !UDI MODEL 4HE SAME MAY BE SAID FOR 0ORSCHE ,EASING !UDI HAS CONFIDENCE IN THE YEAR OLD jU KNOW HOWk EXPERIENCE OF 0ORSCHE ,EASING 4AKING INTO CONSIDERATION THAT 0ORSCHE ,EASING SPECIALIZES IN BUSINESS WITH CARS IT MAY BE SAID THAT IT IS MORE COMPETENT THAN OTHER LEASING COMPANIES 9OUR !UDI DEALER WILL CREATE THE RIGHT 0ORSCHE ,EASING FINANCIAL OFFER FOR YOU WITH PLEASURE WHICH WILL BE TAILOR MADE TO SUIT YOUR INDIVID UAL NEEDS AND DESIRES
'LOBAL %XPERIENCE (ITS 3#' $ELTA - AT .OVI 3AD !GRO &AIR $ELTA - #OMPANY 3ERBIAiS LEADING AGRICULTURAL COMPANY PRESENTED IT SELF AT THE !GRICULTURE &AIR IN .OVI 3AD WITH NEW FEWER THAN FOUR STANDS 4HROUGH ITS MULTI DIMENSIONAL PRESENTATION $ELTA - ONCE AGAIN DEM
ONSTRATED THAT THROUGH ITS OWN EXPERT AND ITS COLLABORATION WITH LEADING WORLD COMPANIES AND WELL KNOWN BRANDS IT HAS BROUGHT CONTEMPORARY GLOBAL EXPERIENCE TO THE MARKETS OF 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO /IL FACTORY j3UNCEk A PART OF THE $ELTA - GROUP PRESENTED A WHOLE NEW RANGE OF ITS COOKING OILS INCLUDING THE OMEGA OIL m WHICH HAS BECOME A GENUINE HEALTHY HIT ON THE WORLD MARKET BECAUSE OF ITS BENEFITS TO THE HEART AND CIRCULATION 3UNCE HAS THUS BECOME THE FIRST DOMESTIC PRODUCER THAT INCLUDES AN OIL ENRICHED WITH OMEGA ACIDS IN ITS RANGE *AGODINA BASED *UHOR -EAT )NDUSTRIES ALSO PART OF THE $ELTA - GROUP UED THE .OVI 3AD FAIR TO PRESENT NEW PRODUCTS MADE ACCORDING TO )TAL IAN TECHNOLOGY 4HE PRODUCTS PRESENTED WERE COOKED MEATS MORT ADELLA j"OLOGNEk LONG LIFE SAUSAGES j-ILANOk AND PROSCIUTTO j-EDI TERRANEAN k $ELTA - -ECHANIZATION PRESENTED ITSELF AT THE FAIR FOR THE FIRST TIME THIS YEAR 4HIS IS A NEW PROGRAMME WITHIN THE $ELTA FRAMEWORK WHICH IMPORTS THE AGRICULTURE MACHINES OF LEADING PRODUCERS 4HANKS TO EXCLUSIVE CONTRACTS AND EXCLUSIVE DISTRIBUTION I E STRATEGIC PARTNER SHIP 3ERBIAN AGRICULTURALISTS CAN NOW BUY PRODUCTS OF THE !'#/ #OR PORATION &ENDT 3AME $EUTZ &AHR 'ROUP $EUTZ &AHR +VERNELAND 'ROUP +VERNELAND 4AARUP AND !CCORD !MAZONE ETC )N THE AGRICHEMICAL SECTOR $ELTA - CO OPERATES WITH LEADING WORLD PRODUCERS OF PESTICIDES #ONTRACTS REGARDING REPRESENTATION AND EX CLUSIVE DISTRIBUTION HAVE BEEN SIGNED WITH FIRMS SUCH AS 3YNGENT "!3& .UFARM AND 3UMITOMO #ORPORATION !S THE LEADING INDIVIDUAL OWNER OF ARABLE LAND IN 3#' HECT ARES $ELTA APPLIES ALL PRODUCTS AND TECHNOLOGIES ON ITS LANDS WHICH IT THEN OFFERS TO OTHER AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS IN 3ERBIA CorD \ *UNE
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3ERIES .AMED 7ORLD #AR OF THE 9EAR 4HE NEW "-7 3ERIES HAS BEEN DECLARED THE h 7ORLD #AR OF THE 9EARi AT A PRESENTATION THAT TOOK PLACE DURING THE .EW 9ORK )NTERNA TIONAL !UTO 3HOW ! JURY OF INTERNATIONAL AUTOMOTIVE JOURNALISTS REVIEWED EVERY NEW CAR AVAILABLE AROUND THE WORLD AND IN AN EXHAUS TIVE SELECTION PROCESS NARROWED THEM DOWN TO THREE m THE "-7 3ERIES -AZDA -8 AND 0ORSCHE #AYMAN 3 !T THE CEREMONY THE 3ERIES WAS AWARDED THE PRESTIGIOUS 7ORLD #AR OF THE 9EAR HONOUR
"RANCH .ETWORK #ONTINUES TO %XPAND 0IRAEUS BANK ONE OF THE FOUR BIGGEST BANKS IN 'REECE HAS ALREADY BEEN OPERATING IN 3ERBIA FOR A YEAR UNDER THE NAME OF 0IRAEUS !TLAS "ANK 4HE EXPANSION OF THE BRANCH NETWORK AND "ANK SERVICES CERTIFY THAT THERE IS GREAT ENGAGEMENT IN THE AIM OF SATISFYING VARIOUS CUS TOMER NEEDS ON THE 3ERBIAN MARKET ! MULTITUDE OF PRODUCTS HAS BEEN INTRODUCED WITH 0IRAEUS !TLASi MORTGAGE CASH CREDITS NOW PROVIDING THE LARGEST AVAILABLE AMOUNT AND THE LOWEST INTEREST RATES ON THE 3ER BIAN MARKET )N ADDITION AT THE BEGINNING OF -AY NEW BRANCHES WERE OPENED IN .OVI 0AZAR 3UBOTICA AND "ELGRADEiS 3ENJAK SUBURB 4HESE NEW OPENINGS MEAN THAT 0IRAEUS !TLAS HAS NOW ADDED A TOTAL OF SIX NEW BRANCHES TO ITS NETWORK SINCE THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR 4HE BANK PLANS TO HAVE A TOTAL OF THIRTY BRANCHES BY THE END OF THE YEAR WITH FURTHER EXPANSION PLANNED FOR AND BEYOND 7ITH THE OPENING OF THESE NEW BRANCHES IN 3UBOTICA AND .OVI 0A ZAR 0IRAEUS !TLAS "ANK HAS MADE ITS SERVICES AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC AND COMMERCIAL SECTORS OF THESE CITIES 0IRAEUS !TLAS "ANK PRODUCTS WHICH SET THEMSELVES APART DUE TO THE MOST ACCEPTABLE INTEREST RATES FAVOURABLE REPAYMENT PERIODS ADAPTED TO THE LEVEL AND PURPOSE OF CREDIT THE LOWEST REIMBURSEMENTS AND MINIMAL INSTRUMENTS REQUIRED TO SECURE PAYMENTS ARE NOW AVAILABLE IN THESE CITIES AS WELL #ITIZENS OF THE GREATER PART OF 3ERBIA HAVE THE OPPORTUNITY TO OPEN A SAV INGS ACCOUNT UNDER THE BEST CONDITIONS )N ADDITION THE BANK ALSO OFFERS REVOLVING PAYMENT CARDS WHICH INCLUDE CREDIT FACILITIES OF AMOUNTS TOTAL LING AS MUCH AS SIX SALARY INSTALMENTS AND ALSO OFFER THE MOST FAVOURABLE REPAYMENT CONDITIONS CURRENTLY AVAILABLE ON THE MARKET
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THANKS TO ITS BALANCE OF RIDE HANDLING PERFORMANCE AND INTERIOR SPACE 'RAHAM *OHNSON CO #HAIRMAN OF THE 7ORLD #AR OF THE 9EAR STEERING COMMITTEE SAID j4HE NEW 3ERIES DELIVERS A BALANCE OF TRAITS THAT ONLY A FEW CARS ON THE MARKET OFFER "-7iS COM PACT EXECUTIVE DOUBLES UP AS A FAMILY CAR DURING THE WEEK AND A SPORTS CAR AT THE WEEKEND 4HIS UNIQUE DOUBLE ACT TWINNED WITH THE 3ERIESi EXCEPTIONAL LEVELS OF REFINEMENT MEANT THE "-7 WAS A CLEAR WINNER k
#LIENTS WILL ALSO HAVE ACCESS TO MORTGAGE CASH CREDITS WHICH MAY BE APPROVED UP TO A VALUE OF _ 4HE REPAYMENT PERIOD FOR SUCH LOANS IS YEARS AND THE APPROVAL AND PAYMENT OF CREDITS ARE DONE ACCORDING TO THE MIDDLE COURSE OF 3ERBIAiS CENTRAL BANK THE ."3 &AVOURABLE INTEREST RATES WHICH WERE NOT EVEN INCREASED FOLLOWING THE LATEST ."3 CHANGES INCLUDE A WHOLE RANGE OF OTHER FAVOURABLE ELE MENTS SUCH AS EXPENSES FOR INSURANCE POLICIES AND THE EVALUATION OF REAL ESTATE WHICH IS PAID BY THE "ANK AS A BUSINESS POLICY OF 0IRAEUS "ANK )N THIS WAY 0IRAEUS !TLAS INVESTS IN BOTH ITS CLIENTS AND THE 3ER BIAN MARKET AS A WHOLE
&AVOURABLE !GRO #ONDITIONS 6OJVOรฐANSKA BANKA A D .OVI 3AD IS NOW OFFERING NEW CREDIT PRODUCTS FOR AGRICULTURALISTS m CREDITS FOR BUYING HOTHOUSES GREEN HOUSES BASIC LIVESTOCK AND MORE THAN ONE YEARiS WORTH OF CROP PLANTINGS #REDITS FOR BUYING HAYSTACKS GREEN HOUSES BASIC LIVESTOCK AND MORE THAN A YEARiS WORTH OF CROP PLANTINGS AS WELL AS CREDITS FOR BUYING AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY ARE APPROVED WITH A REPAYMENT PERIOD UP TO MONTHS AND AN EFFECTIVE INTEREST RATE GREATER THAN รฒ &ARMERS CAN BEGIN REPAYING THEIR LOANS AS SOON AS THE MONTH GRACE PERIOD EXPIRES OR WHEN THEY START GENERATING A PROFIT FROM THEIR PRODUCTS OR NEW PRODUCTION TYPES 4HE MAXIMUM VALUE OF AN APPROVED LOAN IS _ !LL OF 6OJVOรฐANSKA BANKA BRANCHES WILL ESTIMATE A รฒ REDUCED RE IMBURSEMENT ON ALL ACCEPTED REQUESTS FOR FARMING CREDITS DURING THE RD )NTERNATIONAL &ARMING &AIR .EW CREDIT PRODUCTS AS WELL AS CONDITIONS ENABLING FARMERS TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THESE LOANS ARE UNIQUE ON THE DOMESTIC BANKING MARKET AND ARE AIMED AT DIRECTLY ASSISTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND THE IMPROVEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
0# 5fร % TH &LOOR UP FOR (IRE 4HE TH FLOOR OF THE 5pร E "USINESS #ENTRE IS AVAILABLE FOR HIRE AS AN EVENT VENUE )NTERESTED PARTIES CAN HIRE THE ENTIRE M SPACE OR HALF OF THE FLOOR m WITH A CHOICE OF VIEWS OVERLOOKING THE $ANUBE AND +ALIMEGDAN &ORTRESS AND PARK OR THE .EW "ELGRADE SKYLINE 5pร E TOWERiS TH FLOOR IS THE PERFECT LOCATION TO CELEBRATE SIGNIFICANT AN NIVERSARY BASHES AWARD CEREMONIES FASHION SHOWS CULTURAL EVENTS ENTERTAINING HAPPENINGS AND OFFICIAL CELEBRATIONS BUT ALSO WEDDINGS OR OTHER EVENTS OF SIGNIFICANT PERSONAL IMPORTANCE 4HIS UNIQUE SPACE AT THE TOP OF "ELGRADE IS EQUIPPED WITH ALL THE FIXED LIGHTING AND SOUND SYSTEMS YOU NEED AND EVERYTHING ELSE IS UP TO THE IMAGINATION OF THE ORGANISER WHO CAN CREATE A UNIQUE ENVIRONMENT THANKS TO THE VIEW OF THE WHOLE CITY OF "ELGRADE 0# 5pร E HAS SO FAR HOST A NUMBER OF VERY SIGNIFICANT HAPPENINGS WHICH VARY IN CONTENT THERE HAVE BEEN FUN HAPPENINGS AND SPEC TACULAR EVENTS SO THAT WE CAN ALREADY SAY THAT THIS PLACE IS BECOMING WELL KNOWN AND THAT THIS IS THE RIGHT CHOICE FOR YOUR EVENT
4HE 62 #OMPANY /3#% (YPO !LPE !DRIA "ANK %RICSSON +OMER CIJALNA BANKA 3CHNEIDER 3)%0! %&' %UROBANK (EMOFARM .EW "ELGRADE #ITY #OUNCIL +ENT *4) EVEN FAMOUS DESIGNER /RA )TO HAVE BEEN AMONG THOSE OPTING TO STAGE THEIR EVENTS ON THE TH FLOOR OF "# 5SCE )N THE HOPE TO PRESENT THE LARGEST NUMBER OF PEOPLE POSSIBLE WITH BEAUTI FUL PANORAMIC VIEWS OF "ELGRADE WE WILL SOON OPEN A RESTAURANT ON THE TH FLOOR WHICH WILL ENABLE 6)0 CARD HOLDERS TO VISIT DURING THE DAY !MONG FUTURE GUESTS WILL CERTAINLY BE PEOPLE FROM THE WORLD OF BUSINESS ART JOURNALISM AND ALL OTHERS WHO FIND THAT ONLY THE BEST IS GOOD ENOUGH FOR THEM 4HE OFFICIAL OPENING IS PLANNED FOR *UNE ! LITTLE CARD WILL PROVIDE YOU WITH THE GREATEST ENJOYMENT 7E ARE STRIVING TOWARDS MAKING ALL OF YOUR WISHES COME TRUE AND DE LIVERING ON THE EXPECTATIONS OF YOUR GUESTS AT OUR VENUE !NYONE INTERESTED IN HIRING 5pร E SPACE FOR BESPOKE EVENTS SHOULD CONTACT 02 -ANAGER 6ESNA 6LATKOVIร 4EL -OB CorD \ *UNE
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j kêi #OR$ "USINESS -OVERS 3HAKERS 3%2")!. "5$'%4 #!22)%2 ! 34%0 #,/3%2 4/ 4!+% /&& 4HIS MONTH SAW 3ERBIAiS FIRST EVER LOW BUDGET AIRLINE h#ENTAVIAi MOVE A STEP CLOSER TO TAKING TO THE SKIES OF THE REGION WHEN IT SUCCESSFULLY RENTED TWO SEATER AEROPLANES FROM "RITAINiS "!% 3YSTEMS (AVING ALSO SUCCESSFULLY FULFILLED ALL CONDITIONS REQUIRED #ENTAVIA IS SET TO BEGIN CARRYING PASSENGERS ON ITS LOW COST FLIGHTS THIS SUMMER
0!.Á%6/i3 !'2/©)6 7).3 -%$!,3 !4 !'2/ &!)2 0ANÍEVO BASED COMPANY !GROÝIV FOUND ITSELF ON THE RECEIVING END OF NO FEWER THAN RECOGNITIONS OF QUALITY AT THIS YEARiS ANNUAL )NTERNATIONAL !GRICULTURE &AIR IN .OVI 3AD WHEN IT RECEIVED INDIVIDUAL MEDALS FOR THE HIGH QUALITY OF ITS PRODUCTS !GROÝIViS MEDALS INCLUDED (IGH GOLD MEDALS GOLD MEDALS SILVER MEDALS AND SEVEN BRONZE MEDALS
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4HIS -AY SAW 3ERBIA ONE OF THE WORLDiS BIGGEST RASPBERRY PRODUCERS HOST THE 7ORLD 2ASPBERRY 0RODUCERS AND 0ROCESSORS #ONFERENCE FOR THE FIRST TIME EVER 4HE EVENT HELD ON THE MOUNTAIN OF :LATIBOR ON TH -AY WAS ATTENDED BY REPRESENTATIVES OF RASPBERRY PRODUCING AND PROCESSING COMPANIES AND EXPERTS FROM COUNTRIES )N ADDITION TO DOMESTIC ATTENDEES THE RASPBERRY CONFERENCE WAS ATTENDED BY INDUSTRY OFFICIALS FROM #ANADA #HILE (UNGARY 0OLAND 2USSIA THE 5 3 AND OTHER COUNTRIES WHICH IMPORT AND EXPORT RASPBERRIES
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%XECUTIVE 3EARCH FIRM 0EDERSEN 0ARTNERS ANNOUNCED THEIR SIMULTANEOUS OFFICIAL OPENING OF NEW OFFICES IN !THENS AND "ELGRADE ON ST -AY 0EDERSEN 0ARTNERS THE LARGEST EXECUTIVE SEARCH FIRM IN #ENTRAL AND %ASTERN %UROPE ALSO OWNS AND OPERATES OFFICES IN "AKU "RATISLAVA "UCHAREST "UDAPEST )STANBUL +IEV -OSCOW 0RAGUE 2IGA 3OFIA 3T 0ETERSBURG 4ALLINN 6IENNA 6ILNIUS 7ARSAW AND :AGREB
3ERBIA WAS VISITED BY A TOP MANAGEMENT DELEGATION OF THE (ELLENIC 0ETROLEUM 'ROUP IN LATE -AY 4HE (ELLENIC DELEGATES REPRESENTING THE LEADING ENERGY GROUP OF 'REECE AND 3OUTHEAST %UROPE VISITED THE CAPITAL "ELGRADE THE 6OJVODINA CAPITAL OF .OVI 3AD AND THE 3OUTH "ANAT AND 0ALILU CAPITAL OF 0ANÍEVO 4HE TEAM WHICH INCLUDED 'ENERAL $IRECTOR 0ANOS #AVOULAKOS AND 'ENERAL $IRECTOR FOR )NTERNATIONAL !CTIVITIES -ICHAIL -YRIANTHIS HELD INITIAL TALKS IN RELATION TO THE PRIVATISATION OF .)3 0ETROL (ELLENICiS LEADERS SPOKE DIRECTLY WITH AMONGST OTHERS 3ERBIAN %CONOMY -INISTER 0REDRAG "UBALO AND A TEAM REPRESENTING THE COUNTRYiS 0RIVATISATION !GENCY 3ERBIAN -INING AND %NERGY -INISTER 2ADOMIR .AUMOV AND HIS DEPUTY 3LOBODAN 3OKOLOVIÌ !N IMPORTANT PART OF THE DELEGATIONiS VISIT SAW THEM HOLD TALKS WITH THE TOP MANAGEMENT OF .)3 0ETROLA AND VISIT REFINERIES IN BOTH 0ANÍEVO AND .OVI 3AD
%234% "!.+i3 5.)15% #/.#%04 %RSTE "ANK 'ROUP MEMBER %RSTE "ANK A D .OVI 3AD PLANS TO INTRODUCE 3ERBIA TO ITS UNIQUE CONCEPT OF %5 OFFICES WHICH ASSIST CLIENTS IN ACCESSING %5 FUNDS EFFICIENTLY 4HE %RSTE "ANK %5 OFFICES WHICH THE GROUP FIRST OPENED IN A NUMBER OF NEW %5 STATES m SUCH AS THE #ZECH 2EPUBLIC 3LOVAKIA AND (UNGARY m WHILE THEY WERE THEMSELVES HEADING TOWARDS MEMBERSHIP OF THE 5NION IN LATE PROVIDE CLIENTS WITH A WHOLE RANGE OF SERVICES INCLUDING INFORMATION AND SUPPORT IN APPLYING FOR %5 SUBSIDIES INFORMATION ABOUT THE LEGAL AND BUSINESS EFFECTS OF %5 MEMBERSHIP AND THE FINANCING OF INVESTMENT PROJECTS AND SEMINARS FOR 3-%S
#OR$ "USINESS )NVESTMENTS 5PGRADES #!2,3"%2' 32")*! !../5.#%3 &2%3( ).6%34-%.4 #ARLSBERG 3RBIJA D O O BEGAN WORKING WITH THEIR NEW $UTCH BUILT HIGH TECH BULK STORAGE MACHINERY THIS MONTH AFTER THE (OLVRIEKA .IROTA TANKS WERE SHIPPED DOWN THE $ANUBE FROM 'ERMANY TO THE "AÍKA 0ALANKA BREWERY IN EARLY -AY 4HE STATE OF THE ART TANKS ARE JUST PART OF A NEW INVESTMENT PROGRAMME WHICH WILL SEE #ARLSBERG 3RBIJA PUMP _ MILLION OF FRESH INVESTMENTS INTO THE 6OJVODINA PLANT TO INCREASE PRODUCTION CAPACITY AND CONSEQUENTLY ITS MARKET SHARE THROUGH ITS FLAGSHIP BEERS m 3#' FOOTBALL SPONSOR h,AVi AND INTERNATIONALLY ACCLAIMED h4UBORG 'REENi /VER THE COURSE OF THE PAST TWO YEARS #ARLSBERG HAS INVESTED IN EXCESS OF _ MILLION IN THE PURCHASE AND REDEVELOPMENT OF THE BREWERY
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0IROT BASED TYRE AND RUBBER PRODUCTS COMPANY 4IGAR IS TO MODERNISE ITS h4IGAR OBUÌAi 4IGAR FOOTWEAR FACTORY THIS YEAR AS WELL AS EXPANDING ITS SERVICE CENTRE NETWORK CONSTRUCTING A RECYCLING PLANT AND DEVELOPING INDUSTRIAL PARK h3LOBODNA ZONAi &REE :ONE 4IGARiS TOTAL ANNUAL INVESTMENT FOR WILL BE _ MILLION !MONG TOP PRIORITIES IS THE EXPANSION OF THE SERVICE CENTRE ACTIVITIES OF 4IGAR 4RADE WHICH WILL BE BOOSTED BY THE OFFER OF FREE FITTINGS OF 4IGAR TYRES FREE TYRE BALANCING OIL CHANGES ETC
#OR$ "USINESS %MERGING ,EADERS .)3 ! $ !00/).43 .%7 '%.%2!, $)2%#4/2 $URING MID -AY THE .AFTNA )NDUSTRIJA 3RBIJE SHAREHOLDER ASSOCIATIONiS 3TEERING #OMMITTEE NAMED 3RðAN "OpNJAKOVIÌ AS THE NEW GENERAL DIRECTOR PRESIDENT OF THE COMPANYiS EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE AND EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF .)3 0ETROLA m THE COMPANYiS LARGEST SUBSIDIARY "OpNAJKOVIÌ LEAVES HIS POSITION AS EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF SUBSIDIARY .)3 4.'
5 3 34%%, 3%2")! 7%,#/-%3 .%7 '%.%2!, $)2%#4/2 4HE 5 3 3TEEL #ORPORATION NAMED $OUGLAS -ATTHEWS AS THE NEW VICE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL DIRECTOR OF COMPANY 5 3 3TEEL 3ERBIA D O O IN LATE !PRIL -ATTHEWS WHO TOOK UP OFFICE ON ST -AY REPLACES OUTGOING 'ENERAL $IRECTOR -ICHAEL &EDORENKO WHO IS HEADING BACK TO THE 3TATES AFTER ALSO BEING PROMOTED TO HEAD UP 5 3 3TEELiS h'RANITY #ITY 7ORKSi FORGE IN )LLINOIS
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T SOME POINT "ELGRADE WILL FINAL GET ITS OWN #ITY 'ALLERY m A PLACE WHERE THE ARTISTS FROM THIS AREA AND THE WHOLE WORLD WILL BE ABLE TO PRESENT THEIR WORK 4HE #ITY !SSEMBLY HAS SET FUNDS ASIDE AND THE PROJECT OF THE CITY GALLERY LED BY TWO YOUNG ARCHITECTS m .ATALIJA 2ISTANOVIC AND "OJANA 0UZIC m WAS CHO SEN IN A COMPETITION 7HAT COMES NEXT IS SORTING OUT THE URBAN ISM A DETAILED PLAN OF REGULATIONS AND THE IDEAiS CONCEPT 4HEN THE DESIGNING OF THE PROJECT WILL COMMENCE AND FINALLY A BESPOKE BUILDING WILL BE CONSTRUCTED )F EVERYTHING GOES ACCORDING TO PLAN THE #ITY !SSEMBLY HOPES THAT THE #ITY 'ALLERY SHOULD SEE THE LIGHT OF THE DAY BY THE END OF 4HE 'ALLERY WILL BE BUILT ON :ORAN îINðIÌ 3QUARE ACROSS FROM THE .ATIONAL 4HEATRE IN THE CENTRE OF THE TOWN )T WILL HAVE OVER SEVEN THOUSAND SQUARE METERS WITH HALF OF THAT DEVOTED TO EXHIBITING SPACE "Y BUILDING THE #ITY 'ALLERY "ELGRADE WILL FINALLY GAIN AN ADEQUATE SPACE WHERE SOME OF THE BEST ARTISTS IN THE WORLD WILL BE ABLE TO EXHIBIT !FTER A LONG TIME ART IN 3ERBIA WILL FINALLY BE OFFERED A FIGHTING CHANCE (OWEVER THE QUESTION REMAINS AS TO WHETHER THIS EFFORT CAN RETURN THE PUBLIC TO ART EXHIBITIONS MAKE THEM INTERESTED IN PAINT
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INGS BUT ALSO IN ART IN GENERAL OR AS TO WHETHER IN THE LAST YEARS DURING THE STRUGGLE FOR SURVIVAL WE JUST FORGOT ABOUT ART ALL TOGETHER !RT CRITIC "RATISLAV ,JUBIpIÌ WHO HAS BEEN IN THE BUSINESS FOR YEARS SAYS THAT APART FROM BUILDING THE REPRESENTATIVE SPACE THE STATE SHOULD ALSO DEAL WITH THE EDUCATION OF CITIZENS AND DEVEL OP A BETTER SOCIAL POLICY BECAUSE ALONG WITH THE DISAPPEARANCE OF THE MIDDLE CLASS THE INTEREST IN ART IN THE WIDEST SENSE OF THAT WORD HAS IN FACT ALSO DISAPPEARED j5NTIL THE STATE TOOK CARE OF ARTISTS OF ALL PROFILES AND ART IN GENERAL 4HE FACT IS THAT THE STATE CONTROLLED THEM 4HERE WERE BANS TOO BUT IT DID STAND BEHIND ART AND HELPED AS MUCH AS IT THOUGHT IT SHOULD DO 7E HAD GREAT NAMES IN PAINTING SUCH AS 0ETAR ,UBARDA WHO WAS NOT A FAMOUS PAINTER OF THE COMMUNIST REGIME BUT THE STATE DID NOT HESITATE TO RECOGNISE HIS STATUS ESPECIALLY WHEN IN HE RECEIVED THE AWARD IN 3AO 0AOLO AS WELL AS PRAISE FROM SUCH PAINTERS AS THE GREAT 0ABLO 0ICASSO HIMSELF j!T THAT TIME THE STATE HELPED ARTISTS PROVIDING THEM WITH FINANCIAL SUPPORT 4HE STUDIOS WERE BUILT THUS THERE WAS SUC CESSES !ND THAT LASTED UNTIL THE iS WHEN THE SUPPORT FROM THE STATE STARTED TO DECREASE UNTIL THE STATE STOPPED INVESTING IN ART COMPLETELY AT THE END OF THE iS 3INCE NOT A SINGLE SPACE FOR ARTISTS HAS BEEN BUILT k EXPLAINS ,JUBIpIÌ ADDING THAT IN THE PAST IT WAS AN HONOUR TO COMPLETE THE 0AINTING !CADEMY WHILE TODAY PAINTING SCHOOLS OPEN UP ON ALMOST EVERY CORNER 4HERE IS NO MORE PURCHASING OF PAINTINGS BECAUSE THERE IS NOBODY TO BUY THEM "EFORE MUSEUMS WERE OBLIGED TO BUY AT LEAST ONE PAINTING FROM THE YOUNG PAINTER AFTER AN EXHIBITION 4HERE IS NO SUCH THING THESE DAYS 4HERE IS NO MONEY AND WHAT CAN YOUNG ARTISTS DO NOW WHEN THEY ARE LEFT PENNILESS AND TO THEIR OWN DEVISES 3OMEBODY ONCE SAID THAT IT IS HARD TO LIVE FROM ART BUT EASY TO LIVE FOR ART 3ApA -ARJANOVIÌ A YEAR OLD PAINTER RECENTLY OPENED AN EXHIBITION OF PORTRAITS IN THE )LIJA +OLARAC 'ALLERY (E IS ONE OF THE RARE PAINTERS WHO MANAGES TO LIVE FROM HIS WORK )F YOU ASK HIM HOW HE WILL LAUGH AND SAY j"Y ACCIDENTk (E DOES NOT KNOW HOW LONG THAT WILL LAST AND WHAT OTHER THINGS HE COULD EVENTUALLY DO IN HIS LIFE j) AM SURE ABOUT ONE THING REGARDLESS OF HOW THE SALES OF MY PAINTINGS GO IN THE FUTURE AND WHAT ) WILL HAVE TO DO TO MAKE A LIVING ) WILL PAINT UNTIL THE END OF MY LIFE k SAYS -ARJANOVIÌ WITH A SMILE (IS PAINTINGS ARE MOSTLY PURCHASED THROUGH FRIENDS AND ARE RARELY SOLD VIA GALLERIES 4HREE OF HIS PAINTINGS WENT TO ,ONDON AND "RUSSELS TO AN %NGLISH WOMAN WHO MET HIM IN "ELGRADE BY CHANCE
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n êt 9±êk êi êt ®ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê j,UCK IS ON THE SIDE OF THE BRAVE k HE SAYS j) AM CONVINCED OF THAT ) MANAGE TO SELL MY PAINTINGS BUT ) DO NEED A GOOD MANAGER LIKE GALLERIES ABROAD HAVE TO HELP ME 4HAT IS WHAT WE ARE SHORT OF k &ELLOW PAINTER 'ORAN -ARINIÌ WHO IS CURRENTLY IN THE FIFTH YEAR OF THE &ACULTY OF &INE !RTS IS NOT CONVINCED OF HIS OR ANYBODY ELSEiS SUCCESS ON THE DOMESTIC SCENE BECAUSE HE THINKS THAT THIS SCENE IS HARDLY SURVIVING AND IS BEING ARTIFICIALLY MAINTAINED j/UR ART IS ON LIFE SUPPORT MACHINES /N THE MICRO PLAN EVERY THING STANDS STILL ) DO NOT KNOW HOW TO PERSUADE PEOPLE TO SHOW INTEREST IN US WHEN THERE ISNiT ANY 4HAT SHOULD BE ORGANISED BY THE STATE 4HROUGH EDUCATION THE STATE SHOULD TEACH THE NATION THAT ART IS ESSENTIAL .EITHER THE SOCIETY NOR THE STATE REACTS TO ART APART FROM WHEN SOMEBODY WHO ALREADY BECAME FAMOUS ABROAD APPEARS 4HEN IT IS NICE TO HAVE A PHOTO TAKEN NEXT TO HIM k -ARINIÌ CONTINUES j7E CAN EXHIBIT IN THE CITYiS GALLERIES BUT ) DO NOT SEE THAT ANYBODY HAD ANY AFFIRMATION FROM THAT %VEN THE MATURE PAINTERS WHO HOLD EXHIBITIONS IN THE CITY CENTRE IN THE 5,53 'ALLERY !SSOCIATION OF 3ERBIAN !RT 0AINTERS DO NOT HAVE A BIG TURN OUT APART FROM THE OPENING NOT TO MENTION ANY SALESk -ARINIÌ IS BITTER ADDING THAT PAINTERS SURVIVE BY STARTING TO WORK IN EDUCATION OR OPENING ART SCHOOLS j4HAT IS WHAT WAITS FOR ME TOO IF ) DO NOT WANT TO GO HUNGRY AND ) DO NOT WANT TO THROW AWAY YEARS OF MY EDUCATION -ANY OF MY COLLEAGUES GO ABROAD AND ) HOPE TO DO SO TOO BECAUSE ) DO NOT SEE ANY CHANCES HERE EVEN IF ) MAKE AN EFFORT 4HE GALLERIES TO WHICH WE OFFER OUR PAINTINGS ARE NOT INTERESTED IN THEM BECAUSE THEY ARE NOT COMMERCIAL k !WARDS FOR ARTIST USED TO BE VALUABLE !T ONE TIME PAINTER -ILO -ILUNOVIÌ RECEIVED A FINANCIAL AWARD OF DINARS AT A TIME WHEN COMPANY DIRECTORS HAD SALARIES OF JUST FIVE THOUSAND 4HESE DAYS THE AWARDS ARE SYMBOLIC AND IF THE AWARD IS MONEY IT IS NEVER HIGHER THAN THE AVERAGE MONTHLY WAGE IN 3ERBIA AROUND _ 'ORAN -ILINIÌ RECEIVED AN AWARD OF SHEETS OF WATERCOLOUR PAPER FOR THE BEST PHOTOGRAPHY ON THE .EW 9EAR EXHIBITION IN THE "ELGRADE #ULTURAL #ENTRE AND THE SOLO EXHIBITION OF HIS PHOTO
GRAPHS WHICH WAS THE PART OF THE AWARD WAS NEVER ORGANISED "ELGRADE HAS GALLERIES OWNED BY THE CITY OR THE STATE AND A MUCH BIGGER UNSPECIFIED NUMBER OF PRIVATE GALLERIES 4HE EXACT NUMBER IS NOT KNOWN BECAUSE NEW ONES ARE BEING OPENED ALL THE TIME AND OLD ONES ARE BEING CLOSED DOWN AFTER FAILING TO SURVIVE FROM SELLING ART 3ADLY ACCORDING TO THE OWNERS THE INTEREST IN PURCHASING PAINTINGS IS DECREASING
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z êÀêz êh YOU CANNOT FAIL TO OBLIGE HER 4HERE ARE NO MORE SUCH CASES k SAYS "RANKA 4HE SITUATION IS SIMILAR IN OTHER GALLERIES TOO (OWEVER THAT SHOULD NOT PREVENT THOSE WITH THE GOOD WILL TO OFFER ART THE CHANCE FROM DOING SO "ECAUSE OF THAT THE #ITY 'ALLERY SHOULD ALONG WITH THE #ITY -USEUM BE THE ONE OF THE BIGGEST CULTURAL INVESTMENTS IN THE LAST DECADE AND A HALF !CCORDING TO $EPUTY "ELGRADE -AYOR 'ORICA -OJOVIÌ THE 'ALLERY WILL FIRSTLY OFFER THE CHANCE TO YOUNG ARTIST TO COMPARE THEIR WORK WITH THE WORK OF ARTISTS FROM ABROAD j4HE #ITY 'ALLERY IS IMPORTANT FOR THE AFFIRMATION OF ART IN GEN ERAL 4ODAY WE DO NOT HAVE A GALLERY WHICH MEETS THE NEEDS OF A CITY WITH OVER TWO MILLION INHABITANTS 7E DO NOT HAVE THE SPACE TO HOST ARTISTS OF WORLD REPUTE SUCH AS -ARINA !BRAMOVIÌ AND DO NOT
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hê êi ê ê ê ê êj k MORE AND MORE "RANKA îURIÍIÌ OWNER OF ONE OF THE PRIVATE GALLERIES SAYS THAT "ELGRADERS ARE NOT VERY INTERESTED IN ART !FTER FIVE YEARS SHE HAD TO OPEN A BOOK STORE IN ONE PART OF HER GALLERY IN ORDER TO SURVIVE j)F A PAINTING IS PURCHASED IT HAS TO BE THE WORK OF AN ESTAB LISHED ARTIST ONE WHO IS ALREADY KNOWN %VEN THE SMALL NUMBER OF BUYERS WE HAVE KNOW SOMETHING ABOUT THE PAINTINGS THEY ARE BUYING )N SUCH A SITUATION IT IS VERY DIFFICULT FOR A YOUNG PAINTER TO IMPOSE HIMSELF k CLAIMS îURIÍIÌ ADDING THAT SHE FOLLOWS THE WORK OF YOUNG ARTISTS WHOSE PAINTINGS ARE SOMETIMES SOLD IN HER GALLERY j&ROM TALKS WITH OTHER GALLERY OWNERS ) KNOW THAT THE PAINTINGS WERE SOLD EVEN IN THE HARDEST TIMES WAR TIMES .OW AS A SOCIETY WE ARE IN A STATE OF APATHY ) THINK THAT IN THIS MASS OF PROBLEMS NOT MANY PEOPLE THINK ABOUT ART &OR INSTANCE AFTER THE MURDER OF :ORAN îINðIÌ NOBODY ENTERED MY GALLERY FOR DAYS EVEN THOUGH IT IS ON A VERY BUSY STREET k "RANKAiS HUSBAND *AKOV îURIÍIÌ IS A PROFESSOR AT THE &ACULTY OF &INE !RTS IN "LEGRADE ! YEAR AGO HE HELD AN EXHIBITION OF GRAPHICS !FTER THE EXHIBITION HE PACKED UP HIS WORK AND SINCE THEN HIS PAINTINGS HAVE BEEN STANDING IN HIS FLAT j4HERE IS NO MONEY 0EOPLE STOPPED BUYING PAINTINGS BECAUSE THEY LIKE THEM A LONG TIME AGO )F THEY BUY THEM THEY HAVE TO BE A VALUABLE INVESTMENT 4HAT IS NORMAL IN ALL COUNTRIES BUT THE PEOPLE WHO ENJOYED BUYING PAINTINGS HAVE DISAPPEARED SOMEWHERE ) AM LUCKY THAT ) STILL HAVE ONE SUCH BUYER !N ELDERLY WOMAN A PROFESSOR WHO OFTEN POPS IN TO THE GALLERY LOOKS AT WHAT SHE LIKES AND LATER BUYS THAT PAINT ING 3HE BRINGS THE MONEY WHEN SHE HAS IT m SHE ALWAYS SETS ASIDE SOME AMOUNT BUT WHEN YOU SEE HOW MUCH LOVE THAT WOMAN HAS WHEN SHE LOOKS AT THE PAINTING SHE PURCHASES
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HAVE ANYWHERE TO WATCH HER PERFORMANCES EITHER 3O FAR "ELGRADE HAS BEEN IN THE SITUATION WHERE FOR BIG EXHIBITIONS WE HAD TO TAKE DOWN THE MUSEUMiS REGULAR EXHIBITIONS WHICH IS ABSURD 4HAT IS NOT DONE ANYWHERE IN THE WORLD k SAYS -OJOVIÌ ADDING THAT THIS CULTURAL INSTITUTION WILL RETURN THE PUBLIC TO FINE ART j)N ALL FIELDS OF ART THERE ARE REAL STARS BUT NOT IN PAINTING 7E DO HAVE THE PROBLEM THAT WE CANNOT VALUE QUALITY )N ORDER TO SURVIVE HERE AND TO BE ACCEPTED AND FAMOUS AN ARTIST HAS TO BECOME FAMOUS ABROAD FIRST /NLY THEN DOES HE BECOME INTERESTING TO THE MEDIA AND PEOPLE BEGIN TO RECOGNISE HIM 0AINTING IS NOT AS ATTRACTIVE AS THEATRE FILM OR MUSIC AND BECAUSE OF THAT IT STANDS ASIDE 7HAT WE NEED IS TO AFFIRM OUR ART THROUGH THE PROVISION OF CONDITIONS AND THROUGH THAT WE AFFIRM THE ARTISTS THEMSELVES 4HAT IS THE ONLY WAY FOR THEM TO GAIN THEIR PLACE IN THE ART OF OUR COUNTRY j/NCE ART PRESENTED HAPPINESS TO THE EYE IT EMBELLISHED THE EXISTING AND PRAISED THE VIRTUE TO THE OMNIPOTENTk m ART CRITIC "RATISLAV ,JUBIpIÌ ONCE WROTE (OWEVER THE CENTURY BEHIND US WAS BURDENED WITH MANY WARS DISCORD AND VIOLENCE )T LED TO THE FACT THAT THE HUMAN FEELS BEST WHEN HE STAYS AWAY FROM EVERYTHING AND WHEN HE STARTS TO SOLVE THE RIDDLE WHICH HE CARRIES IN HIMSELF AND WITH WHICH HE IS FORCED TO ASSOCIATE ALL HIS LIFE )N A SOCIETY WHERE THE MAJORITY OF THE POPULATION COUNTS OUT THE MONEY FOR BREAD EVERY MORNING ART IS A LUXURY ,JUBIpIÌ NOTES THAT FOR YOUNG ARTISTS TODAY IT IS VERY IMPORTANT TO GET PRAISE AT THE BEGINNING IN ORDER TO ENSURE CONTINUED ATTEN TION 4HE SITUATION IS VERY DELICATE 4HE ARTISTSi EXPECTATIONS THAT THEY WILL SELL OUT THE WHOLE EXHIBITION ARE SOFTLY SAID UNUSUAL BECAUSE THAT DOES NOT HAPPEN EVEN TO THE BARDS OF OUR PAINTING BUT IT IS THEIR ONLY HOPE THAT IT MIGHT LATER BE EASIER ,JUBIpIÌ IS ONE OF THE RARE ART CRITICS IN 3ERBIA TODAY )N A STABLE SOCIETY ART CRITICS ARE NECESSARY BECAUSE THE SALE OF THE EXHIBITION AND THE POSITION OF ARTISTS IN THAT WORLD DEPEND ON HIM )N 3ERBIA ONLY ENTHUSIASTS DEAL WITH THAT AND YOUNGER GENERATIONS OF ART CRITICS DO NOT EXIST PRINCIPALLY BECAUSE THE JOB DOES NOT BRING ANY PROFIT 4HE GREAT 3ERBIAN PAINTER ,EONID 3EJKA WROTE A LONG TIME AGO j.O MATTER HOW MUCH DURING A CERTAIN TIME ART COMES CLOSE TO THE EMPTINESS AND NON ART SINCE MAN DOES NOT DISAPPEAR ART IS PLACED AS THE ALTER TO THE EMPTINESS AND DECLINES AGAIN TO THE COMPLETE NESS 3UCH ART BELONGS TO MAN IN THAT VERY SEARCH FOR TOTALITY AND DOES NOT FIND IT THAT MAN DOES NOT ACCEPT TO RESOLVE THE ISSUE OF HIS CONTRADICTORY SITUATION BECAUSE IT CAN BE SOLVED ONLY IN THE NON LIVING IN THE DISINTEGRATED "ECAUSE OF THAT ART IS THE CONSTANT RETRACTING OF DEATH AND THE RESISTANCE TO NOTHINGNESS k
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&OREIGNERS IN 3ERB %YES
~ ê ê ¾ ê ʱê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê êµ ê ´ê ñê ê ê ê i ±ê y ±ê p ±ê n ±ê h ±ê t ê Âo ñê ê h ê p ±ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ±ê ê ±ê ê Â ê ±ê ê ê ñê ê ê ê ê ê .OW 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO HAVE NOT ONLY LOST SOME OF THEIR FORMER NEIGHBOURS BUT ALSO THE POSSIBILITY TO MAKE A CATCHY ACRONYM OF "OSNIA (ERZEGOVINA 2OMANIA #ROATIA !LBANIA "ULGARIA -ACEDONIA AND (UNGARY 3O KEEPING IN MIND THAT OPINIONS VARY ON A PERSONAL BASIS WHAT DOES THE AVERAGE 3ERB THINK OF HIS IMMEDIATE NEIGHBOURS AND OTHERS FARTHER AWAY ACROSS THE GLOBE 4HE (UNGARIANS 3ERBS LIKE 0AT !NÕELKOVIÐ (UNGARIAN MUSIC AND FOOD )NDEPENDENT !UTHORESS BUT PREFER TO ENJOY THEM IN 6OJVODINA THE MOST NORTH ERN 3ERBIAN PROVINCE SINCE 6OJVODINA HAS MUCH (UNGARIAN INFLUENCE WITHOUT THE HASSLE OF BORDER CROSSINGS CHANGING CURRENCY AND TRYING TO DECI PHER (UNGARIAN SIGNS AND MENUS -ALE 3ERBS FIND (UNGARIAN WOMEN BEAUTIFUL DOCILE AND SEXY 4HE 2OMANIANS 4HE 3ERBS LIKE TO SAY THAT 2OMANIANS LIVE IN A COUNTRY THAT HAS MORE GYPSIES THAN 3ERBIA 4HE 3ERBS ARE VERY FOND OF THE 2OMANIANS EVEN IF THEY ARENiT 3LAVS BECAUSE THEY BEHAVE LIKE 3LAVS AND SHARE THEIR JOIE DE VIVRE 4HE "ULGARIANS 3ERBS FOUGHT THE "ULGARIANS IN A TERRITORIAL WAR AND WON BUT STILL DO NOT TRUST THEM TODAY "ULGARIANS AND 3ERBS RECIPROCALLY TROUBLE EACH OTHER ON BORDER CROSSINGS EACH SUSPECTING THE OTHER OF SMUGGLING SOMETHING THOUGH THEREiS LITTLE THE 3ERBS REALLY WANT OR NEED NOWADAYS IN "ULGARIA EXCEPT MAYBE RED PEPPERS AND THOSE THEY PREFER TO GET FROM 3ERBS IN -ACEDONIA "ULGARIAN AND 3ERB CUSTOMS OFFICERS RUMMAGE THROUGH RETURNING TRAVELLERSi LUGGAGE WITH EQUAL GLEE )F HASSLED BY A "ULGARIAN CUSTOM OFFICER FOR A SANDWICH 3ERBS IMMEDI ATELY UNDERSTAND THAT THEY SHOULD NOT RUN TO THE NEAREST HAM BURGER STAND BUT TO THE DUTY FREE SHOP WHERE THEY WILL BUY A BOTTLE OF IMPORTED WHISKY AND SANDWICH IT BETWEEN TWO CARTONS OF FOREIGN CIGARETTES 4HE "OSNIANS )T IS IMPORTANT TO LISTEN TO WHAT THE 3ERBS THINK OF THE "OSNIANS BECAUSE 3ERBS ARE THE ONLY PEOPLE OTHER THAN "OSNIANS WHO KNOW EXACTLY WHO "OSNIANS ARE 4HERE ARE 3ERBIAN "OSNIANS %ASTERN /RTHODOX #ROATIAN "OSNIANS #ATHOLIC AND 3ERB AND #ROAT -OSLEM "OSNIANS 3TEREOTYPICALLY 3ERBS FIND THE
"OSNIANS THICK WITTED AND THE PROVERBIAL -UJA AND (ASA ARE THE BRUNT OF ENDLESS JOKES 4HE -ACEDONIANS 4HE -ACEDONIANS ARE 3ERBS WHO FELL UNDER ANOTHER ENEMY NEIGHBOURiS "ULGARIA INFLUENCE 4HEREiS JUST ENOUGH DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE -ACEDONIANS AND 3ERBIAiS 3ERBS TO MAKE THEM jDIFFERENTk 4HE 3ERBS CAN UNDERSTAND AND COMMUNI CATE WITH THE -ACEDONIANS BECAUSE THEIR LANGUAGE IS A MODIFIED READ jSIMPLIFIED k I E LITTLE ATTENTION TO CASE ENDINGS DONiT YOU JUST LOVE IT VERSION OF 3ERBIAN &OR MANY 3ERBS -ACEDONIA IS JUST A PLACE TO PASS THROUGH ON THEIR WAY TO AND FROM A SUMMER VACATION IN 'REECE 2ETURNING 3ERBS ARE EASY TO SPOT BECAUSE THEIR CAR WILL HAVE SEVERAL LARGE SACKS OF -ACEDONIAN SWEET RED PEPPERS ON ITS ROOF AND PERHAPS EVEN JAMMED INSIDE TO BE ROASTED AND GROUND WITH EGGPLANT AND GARLIC INTO AJVAR A YUMMY SWEET PEP PER SPREAD 4HE #ROATS AND THE !LBANIANS 5NFORTUNATELY FOR CURRENT IF NOT FUTURE INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS THEREiS NO LOVE LOST HERE AND TENSION RUNS HIGH 3ERBS DO HAVE MEMORIES OF BEAUTIFUL #ROATIAN BEACHES BUT EVEN THOUGH NOW #ROATIAN VISAS ARE FAIRLY EASY TO OBTAIN FEW 3ERBS CHOOSE TO HOLIDAY THERE PREFERRING TO SUN THEMSELVES ON -ONTENEGRIN BEACHES !S FOR THE !LBANIANS THERE ARE TWO KINDS THE ONES IN +OSOVO AND THOSE IN !LBANIA NEITHER ONE OF WHOM IS APPRECIATED 4HE 3ERBS VIEW THE WESTERN WORLD AS THE PROVERBIAL GRASS ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE FENCEnALWAYS GREENER OFTEN UNATTAINABLE 4HEY ADMIRE THE MANNERS AND DARK HUMOUR OF THE %NGLISH OFTEN CITING THE GENTLEMANLY CONDUCT OF THE "RITISH m THEY HAVE EVEN ADOPTED THE WORD hGENTLEMANi TO REFER TO AN OVERLY POLITE INDI VIDUAL 4HEY ADMIRE THE ENDLESS OPPORTUNITIES OF !MERICA THE EFFICIENCY OF THE 'ERMANS AND THE CHIC OF THE &RENCH "UT ABOVE ALL 3ERBS ADMIRE THE WESTERN WORLD FOR THE ECONOMIC ADVANTAGES ITS SYSTEMS OFFER 3ERBIA HAS SUFFERED A MAJOR "RAIN $RAIN FOR MOST OF ITS MODERN HISTORY AND ITiS HARD TO FIND A 3ERB WITHOUT A RELATIVE IN ,ONDON 0ARIS -UNICH 4ORONTO 3YDNEY OR 0ITTSBURGH -ANY EMIGRANTS REFUSE TO BE BRAINWASHED BY WESTERN CULTURE WHEN LIVING IN THE 7EST AND NOSTALGIC FOR THEIR ZAVIÍAJ ROOTS RETURN TO 3ERBIA CREATING A REVERSE PHENOMENON SOME CALL THE "RAIN 'AIN /THERS WHO CANNOT LEAVE OR DO NOT WANT TO RAISE THEIR GLASSES OF PLUM BRANDY IN SCORN AND CHANT j&
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THE PIZZA ALL WE NEED IS pLIVOVICAk "ASICALLY THE 3ERBS WOULD LIKE TO HAVE ALL OF THE POSITIVE ASPECTS OF THE 7EST WITHOUT SELLING THEIR SOUL TO GET IT
3UBJECT OF A FUTURE COLUMN BE PATIENT ./4% 0AT !NðELKOVIÌiS h.OTES FROM THE "IG 0LUMi ARE PRO TECTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW CorD \ *UNE
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MEDIA OUTLETS RUNNING INTO THEIR THOUSANDS !T THAT TIME THE CIRCU LATION OF NEWSPAPERS WAS SO HIGH THAT CURRENT PUBLISHERS PROBABLY STILL DREAM OF A RETURN TO THE h S !S REGARDS RADIO AND TELEVSION MEDIA THE POLITICAL ARENA OF THAT TIME WAS MARKED BY A SIMPLE FOR MULA SEVERAL POLITICIANS IN THE STUDIO A PRESENTER WHO PROVOKED A BITTER QUARREL WITH PASSIONATE VIEWERS WHO ADDED FUEL TO THE FIRE CONNECTED LIVE IN THE PROGRAMME 4HE SO CALLED VOX POPULI WAS THE FAVOURITE AND OF COURSE CHEAPEST WAY OF INCREASING THE RAT ING OF CERTAIN 46 PROGRAMMES "UT THAT KIND OF CACOPHONY COULD NOT LAST FOREVER 4HE VIEWERS BECAME MORE NERVOUS AND RUDE THE POLITICAL DEBATES INCREASINGLY HOT AND ON THE EDGE OF INCIDENTS AND AFTER THE FALL OF -ILOpEVIÌiS REGIME THE INEVITABLE CHANGE OF COURSE CAME ,IVE PROGRAMMES ON BOTH RADIO AND 46 BECAME INCREAS INGLY RARE AND THE VOICE OF THE NATION COULD HARDLY BE HEARD ANY LONGER 4HE RARE PROGRAMMES OF THAT TYPE WHICH SURVIVED ON THE
{ ENEMY 4HE SIMPLICITY IS SOMETIMES SO GREAT THAT IT IS DIFFICULT TO RESIST SHOWERING A STREAM OF INSULTS ON THE ACCOUNT OF THE LEADER OF THE POLITICAL PARTY YOU CANNOT STAND /N CERTAIN POPULAR WEB PAGES IT IS POSSIBLE WITHOUT ANY REGISTRATION TO WRITE COMMENTS ON ANY POLITICAL NEWS ITEM )S THERE ANYTHING MORE INTERESTING THAN WHEN THE ORDINARY MAN CAN SAY WHAT HE THINKS ABOUT THE PROPOSALS FOR RESOLVING THE STATUS OF +OSOVO OR TO WRITE ALL THE WORST ABOUT THE MINISTERS IN THE CURRENT 3ERBIAN 'OVERNMENT 4HERE ARE ALWAYS ENOUGH HOT POLITICAL SUBJECTS IN 3ERBIA THUS THE INTERNET LOOKS LIKE AN INCREASINGLY MORE INTERESTING POLITICAL BATTLEFIELD (OWEVER THE IMPRESSION ABOUT THE NUMBER OF THE INTERNET POPULATION IS AN OPTICAL ILLUSION AND IT HAS A SIMPLE EXPLA NATION 4HE LARGE 3ERBIAN $IASPORA IS MOSTLY MADE UP OF RELATIVELY YOUNG PEOPLE WHO MOSTLY LEFT 3ERBIA IN THE S 4HEY ARE MOST LY PART OF HIGHLY INFORMATIONAL SOCIETIES MORE PRECISELY WESTERN COUNTRIES AND STILL FOLLOW ALL ASPECTS OF 3ERBIAN POLITICS IN DETAIL AS WELL AS SHOWING THE WILL TO ACTIVELY INFLUENCE THE POLITICAL LIFE IN THEIR HOMELAND )N ANY CASE THE YOUNGSTERS WHO ARE MOSTLY USERS OF 0#S HAVE FOUND A NEW FIELD FOR ACTING AND POLITICAL ACTIVISM 2ESEARCH WHICH WOULD DEAL WITH THEIR POLITICAL PROFILE AND POLITICAL SYMPATHIES DOES NOT EXIST SADLY BUT IT COULD BE ESTIMAT ED AT FIRST SIGHT THAT THE MAJORITY OF THEM SUPPORT THE SO CALLED THE DEMOCRATIC BLOC "ECAUSE OF THAT IT IS COMMON TO SAY THAT THOSE ARE EDUCATED PEOPLE AND THAT IS TO BE EXPECTED FROM THEM TO SUPPORT THE VARIOUS DEMOCRATIC OPTIONS "UT THE BLOSSOMING OF THE INTERNET HAS ALSO SHOWN THE DARKER SIDE OF IDEOLOGY AND POLITICS 2ETROGRADE IDEAS ARE ALSO NOT RARE AMONG THE 0# LITERATE POPULATION BEFORE THE INTERNET BOOM IN 3ERBIA VARIOUS RIGHTIST ASSOCIATIONS WERE MOSTLY UNKNOWN AND WERE OPERATING IN A RATHER PREDICTABLE ILLEGAL WAY 3UCH IDEAS HAVE BECOME MORE APPROACHABLE NOW THUS A GREATER CAUSE FOR CONCERN )NTERESTINGLY AND ALARMINGLY RIGHT WING AND EVEN NEO FASCIST IDEAS ALSO HAVE THEIR BASE IN THE YOUNG POPULATION 4HE EXTENT TO WHICH THOSE IDEAS ARE PROMINENT IN 3ERBIAN SOCIETY IS VISIBLE ON ONE OF THE LEADING RIGHT WING WEB PAGES HEADQUARTERED IN !MERICA WHERE 3ERBIA HAS ITS SPECIAL SUB FORUM 7E COULD DISCUSS THE REASON FOR THAT AT LENGTH BUT THE GROWTH OF RADICALISM AND RIGHT WING IDEAS ARE A RESULT OF THE NUMEROUS FRUSTRATIONS WHICH HAVE REFRACTED OVER A YOUNGER GENERATION THAT RECENTLY DIRECTLY OR INDI RECTLY WENT THROUGH ALL THE CRISES OF THE FORMER 9UGOSLAVIA !N INTERESTING CONTRAST TO THIS NEW KIND OF POLITICAL ACTIVISM IS THE CONTINUED CONSERVATIVE APPROACH OF POLITICAL PARTIES TO THE INTER NET 7EB PAGES BELONGING TO POLITICAL PARTIES ARE A GOOD EXAMPLE OF THE CLASSICAL WE COULD SAY BORING APPROACH TO POLITICS SOMETHING ABOUT THE PARTY STRUCTURE A RARE STATEMENT WITH MINIMUM INTER ACTIVITY IN CONTRAST TO THE PASSION WITH WHICH POLITICIANS APPEAR IN PUBLIC 7ITH REGARD TO THAT THE ACTING OF THE SUPPORTERS OF POLITICAL
ETHER PROVE TO WHAT EXTENT ORDINARY PEOPLE ARE EAGER TO GIVE THEIR POLITICAL OPINIONS ON THE ONE SIDE AND ALSO THAT DRUNKEN FOOTBALL SUPPORTING LOUTS PSYCHOPATHS OF VARIOUS KINDS OR THOSE WHOSE LIFE LONG DREAM IS TO SWEAR AT SOMEBODY ON 46 MOST FREQUENTLY USE THEIR OPPORTUNITIES TO SAY SOMETHING ON LIVE TELEVISION 4HE GREAT VOID OF PUBLIC EXPRESSION WHICH APPEARED WAS QUICK LY FILLED BY THE INTERNET (OWEVER IN THAT SENSE 3ERBIA APPEARS LIKE A DOUBLE PHENOMENON ON THE ONE SIDE THERE IS THE CONVICTION THAT 3ERBIA IS A COUNTRY LAGGING BEHIND { ê êz êk ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê AS REGARDS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ±ê ê ê êz ê ê ê¡©©ª ê{ ê ê ê ê WHICH STATISTICS CERTAINLY CONFIRM ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ±ê BUT ON THE OTHER SIDE THE INFLU ENCE AND LIVELINESS OF THE INTERNET ê ê ê ê ê êz ê ê ê ±ê ê ê GIVE THE IMPRESSION OF A WELL CON ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê NECTED COUNTRY )F WE JUST TAKE A GLANCE AT THE NUMEROUS FORUMS NEWS GROUPS OR POPULAR DOMESTIC WEB PAGES WE COULD EASILY GAIN PARTIES SEEMS MUCH MORE AGGRESSIVE AND WE COULD SAY THAT THEY THE IMPRESSION THAT ALMOST EVERYBODY IN 3ERBIA HAS A 0# 4ENS OF SUPPORT CERTAIN POLITICAL POSITIONS MUCH MORE STRONGLY WHEREVER THOUSANDS OF MEMBERS OF CERTAIN FORUMS HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS THEY CAN AND FOR THE TIME BEING THAT IS MOST OFTEN ON THE INTERNET /N THE BASIS OF THE STRONG WORDS WHICH PARTY SUPPORTERS OF POPULAR WEB PAGE HITS AND VERY ACTIVE POLITICAL DISCUSSION CAUSE HESITATION IN THE OPINION THAT EVERYTHING IS SO BLACK IN THAT EXCHANGE IN POLITICAL FORUMS IT COULD BE SAID THAT THIS FIELD OF THE AREA 7HAT IS CERTAIN IS THAT VOX POPULI MOVED FROM THE BROADCAST EXCHANGE OF OPINIONS ON THE WEB NETWORK IS JUST GROWING AND MEDIA TO THE WORLD WIDE WEB 4HE PROCEDURE IS CERTAINLY MUCH WHAT IS MORE IMPORTANT IS THAT THERE IS AN INEXHAUSTIBLE RESERVOIR OF SIMPLER INSTEAD OF THE EXISTING PROCEDURE OF DIALLING THE TELEPHONE CAPACITIES FOR POLITICAL CLASHES 7HAT EVERYBODY DESIRES IS THAT SUCH NUMBER OF THE 46 STUDIO WITH SEVERAL CLICKS AN EXPENSIVE WAIT AN EXCHANGE OF INSULTS THE UNDERESTIMATING OF POLITICAL OPPONENTS AND PERHAPS MOST IMPORTANTLY BLOWING YOUR ANONYMITY VIA THE AND EVEN THREATS REMAINS ONLY ON THE LEVEL OF VERBAL DISCHARGE NET YOU CAN SAY ANYTHING YOU WANT ABOUT YOUR ODIOUS POLITICAL WHICH IS SOMEHOW EASIER TO EXPRESS ON THE INTERNET CorD \ *UNE
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,AND OF 3MOKERS z ê ê ê ê êp ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê ê ê ±ê ê ꤪê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê{ ê êj kê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê "Y -ARINA $ESIVOJEVIÐ 0HOTO .EBOJpA "ABIÐ 0HOTO DOCUMENTATION OF THE %THNOGRAPHIC -USEUM IN "ELGRADE
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HIS !PRIL SAW THE STAGING OF AN INTERESTING EXHIBITION AT "ELGRADEiS %THNOGRAPHIC -USEUM 4HE EXHIBITION WHICH INCLUDED PIECES OF SMOKING PARAPHERNALIA AND WAS ORGANISED WITH THE HELP OF 0HILIP -ORRIS D O O "EOGRAD WAS STAGED TO MARK THE TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE BIRTH OF THE TOBACCO INDUSTRY IN 3ERBIA !ND AFTER ITS SUCCESSFUL STAGING IN "ELGRADE IT WILL MOVE ON TO THE COUNTRYiS SECOND CITY OF .Ip 3INCE IT WAS FIRST BROUGHT BACK TO %UROPE BY EXPLORERS OF THE !MERICAS TOBACCO HAS BEEN A SIGNIFICANT SOURCE OF INCOME FOR RUL ERS STATES AND PRIVATE COMPANIES )T HAS BEEN PRAISED CRITICISED ENCOURAGED AND FORBIDDEN "UT TO THIS DAY IT REMAINS ONE OF THE GREATEST VICES OF THE WORLDiS POPULATION 3MOKING PARAPHENALIA PIPES -IDDLE %ASTERN 3HISHAS CIGARETTE AND CIGAR HOLDERS CHIBOUKS TOBACCO BOXES AND BAGS ORIGINAL AND ORNATELY DESIGNED LIGHTERS AND EVERYTHING ELSE THAT AIDED SMOKING BECAME AN INTEGRAL PART OF ALL CULTURES -OST OF THESE OBJECTS LOST THEIR EVERYDAY USE IN THE MID TH CEN TURY AND TODAY ARE JUST TREASURED PERSONAL MEMORABILIA OR EXHIBITS IN MUSEUM COLLECTIONS !S SILENT WITNESSES OF PAST CENTURIES THEY TELL THEIR STORY ABOUT SIMPLICITY VANITY CRAFTSMANSHIP AND ART
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j ê ê êi ê ê ê ê ê ê êh ê ±êz ±ê¡©£ª )N 3ERBIA THERE ARE FEW WRITTEN DOCUMENTS ABOUT THE CULTIVATION OF TOBACCO AND SMOKING &ORTUNATELY MUSEUMS SAVED OBJECTS USED FOR PROCESSING TOBACCO AND SMOKING AND THEIR COLLECTIONS ENABLE US
} TO THROW LIGHT ON THIS IMPORTANT ASPECT OF EVERYDAY LIFE IN PREVIOUS CENTURIES 4O CELEBRATE THE TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE TOBACCO INDUSTRY IN 3ERBIA THE %THNOGRAPHIC -USEUM IS EXHIBITING A PART OF ITS MODEST COLLECTION OF SMOKING EQUIPMENT 4HE TALL LEAFY TOBACCO PLANT HAS BEEN USED IN VARIOUS WAYS &IRST )NDIANS IN .ORTH !MERICA USED IT IN THEIR CULTURAL ACTIVITIES AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE ,ATER THEY STARTED SNUFFING CHEWING AND ROLL ING IT INTO CIGARS CHOPPING IT AND SMOKING IT ON WOODEN EARTHEN AND METAL PIPES AND ROLLED INTO THE CORN LEAF AND FINALLY PAPER 7ITH TIME THE TRADE IN TOBACCO BECAME THE OCCUPATION OF !RMENIAN AND *EWISH TRADESMEN AND EVEN A FEW 3ERBS WHEN THE HABIT WAS BROUGHT TO THE COUNTRY BY THE 4URKS 4HE NAMES FOR TOBACCO TRADERS ENTERED INTO THE EVERYDAY LANGUAGE DUVAND@IJE DUHAND@IJE TUTUND@IJE TOBACCO SELLERS BURMUTD@IJE SNUFF SELL ERS TOBACCO CUTTERS 4HERE WERE ALSO SEPARATE GUILDS OF TOBACCO AND SNUFF SELLERS AND THEIR WORK JUST LIKE THAT OF OTHER GUILDS WAS REGULATED WITH RULINGS PASSED BY THE DUKE !CCORDING TO THE $ECREE FROM ON THE TRADE AND HANDICRAFTS IN THE TOWN OF "ELGRADE THE TRADE WAS DIVIDED INTO LARGE MID SIZED AND SMALL 4HE MID SIZED TRADE IS DIVIDED INTO CLASSES 4HE SECOND CLASS INCLUDED THE SO CALLED MATERIALISTS WHO AMONG OTHER THINGS SOLD VARIOUS KINDS OF TOBACCO !CCORDING TO THE CENSUS OF THE POPULATION FROM THE TOBACCO TRADE IN "ELGRADE WAS MOSTLY THE OCCUPATION OF THE *EWS /F *EWISH MEN RESIDENT IN "ELGRADE AT THAT TIME WERE TOBACCO TRADERS AND THERE WERE TOBACCO SELLERS "OTH ENGAGED IN THE SALE OF TOBACCO "ANS ON SMOKING ARE NOTHING NEW AND EVEN 3ERBIA m A COUNTRY THAT STILL LOVES TO SMOKE m SAW THE INTRODUCTION OF LIMITATIONS ON SMOKING AS FAR BACK AS THE TH CENTURY /N TH $ECEMBER THE PRINCESS OF THE 0EOPLEiS /FFICE IN "ELGRADE WROTE TO $UKE -ILOp /BRENOVIÌ WRITING jbAT THE ORDER OF THE HIGHLY ESTEEMED FROM RD $ECEMBER WE INVITED YESTERDAY ALL LOCAL GUILDS AND READ THEM A LETTER THAT THEY ALL UNDERSTOOD CLEARLY WHICH SAID THAT NO ONE CAN DARE SMOKE ON THE STREET OR WALK AROUND THE STREET WITH AN EMPTY CHIBOUK OR IN FRONT OF 4OMAiS CAF ACROSS THE CHURCH !ND EVERY CRAFTSMAN SHOULD INFORM HIS APPRENTICES OF THIS ORDER k 4HE SUSTAINABILITY OF THESE LAWS WAS IMPOSSIBLE IN THE NEXT CEN TURIES )N SPITE OF THE PROHIBITION THE GROWING AND USE OF TOBACCO CONTINUED TO SPREAD MORE AND MORE )T SEEMS THAT TOBACCO CAME TO ITS FULL EXPRESSION IN THE CASE THE MAXIM OF jFORBIDDEN FRUITk )T WAS ONLY IN THE LAST DECADE OF THE TH CENTURY THAT BANS ON THE USE OF TOBACCO BEGAN TO BE APPLIED AGAIN BASED IN THE FIRST PLACE ON THE EDUCATION OF CITIZENS ABOUT THE HARMFUL EFFECTS OF THAT jPLEASURE OF HUMANITYk WHICH HAS BEEN USED FOR MANY CENTURIES 4HROUGHOUT THE CENTURIES TOBACCO USERS HAVE MOSTLY BEEN FOUND IN THE MALE POPULATION 4HE USE OF TOBACCO WAS NOT DIVIDED BY CLASS AND WAS RATHER EQUALLY COMMON IN ALL ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CIRCLES )T WAS ALMOST IMPOSSIBLE TO IMAGINE A GROWN UP MAN WITHOUT TOBACCO AND SMOKING ACCESSORIES &OLLOWING IN THEIR FATHERSi FOOTSTEPS BOYS STARTED SMOKING VERY EARLY WHETHER HIDING AND ROLLING A CORN SILK OR WITH THE APPROVAL OF THE ELDERLY WHO IN THAT WAY INTRODUCED THEM INTO THE WORLD OF ADULTS 4HERE WERE VERY FEW WOMEN WHO SMOKED )F THERE ARE SUCH DESCRIPTIONS IN LITERARY WORKS THE WOMEN WHO SMOKE ARE USUALLY DECADENT MEMBERS OF HIGH SOCIAL CIRCLES OR jOLD 'YPSY WOMEN WITH A PIPE IN THEIR MOUTH k )DYLLIC DESCRIPTIONS OF WOMEN IN HAREMS OR COMMUNITIES WHICH LIKE 3ERBIA WERE UNDER 4URKISH RULE SHOW RELAXED WOMEN WHO jSIT SIP COFFEE SMOKE AND ENGAGE IN PLEASANT TALKS k )T WAS ONLY AFTER THE &IRST 7ORLD 7AR AT THE TIME OF #HARLESTON THAT THE MODERN URBAN WOMAN AFTER HAVING TAKEN OFF THE CORSET AND SHORTENED HER SKIRT AND HAIR LIT A CIGARETTE AND BECAME AN EQUAL MEMBER OF THE jSMOKING POPULATION k &INANCIAL REASONS PREVAILED OVER HEALTH AND RELIGION SO THE GROWING OF THIS CULTURE WAS PROCLAIMED USEFUL TO THE STATE BUDGET IN MANY COUNTRIES 4HUS 3PAIN WAS THE FIRST COUNTRY THAT INTRODUCED A TAX ON TOBACCO AS EARLY AS AND IN %NGLISH +ING *AMES ) INCLUDED TOBACCO TRADE IN THE ROYAL MONOPOLY WHILE IN &RANCE
z ®êi êÆêo êy h ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê ê ê ê ê ê v ê ê ê ê ê êz ê ê ê ê êk ê t êv Ø ê { ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê êm ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê êµ ´ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê p ꡧ©§±ê ê ê ê ê ê êr ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê êp ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê p ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê INTRODUCED CUSTOMS TARIFFS ON TOBACCO EXPORT )N THE CENTURIES TO COME ALL COUNTRIES SOONER OR LATER REALISING THE SIZE OF THE GAIN FROM THIS jHUMAN WEAKNESS k STARTED TO INTRO DUCE MONOPOLIES ON THE TOBACCO TRADE AND PROCESSING )N SOME STATES THE MONOPOLY WAS EXPANDED TO SMOKING ACCESSORIES INCLUD ING CIGARETTE PAPER AND MATCHES )N 3ERBIA SMOKING CONTINUES TO BE BOTH A POPULAR PASTIME AND A CRUCIAL INDUSTRY AND DESPITE THE RE ENFORCING OF LIMITATIONS ON THE RIGHTS OF SMOKERS AND TOBACCO COMPANIES THE INDUSTRY AND VICE SHOW NO SIGNS OF ABATING IN THIS VIRTUAL SMOKERS PARADISE OF THE "ALKANS
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'UESTS AT THE FESTIVE OFFICIAL PRESENTATION OF EXCLUSIVE NEW CAF RESTAURANT -ON #HERI ARE ADDRESSED BY LEADERS OF BOTH COMPANY 6IpNJICA AND -ON #HERI DIRECTOR 2ATKO 5LJAVERIÌ CENTRE îORðI .IÍOVIÌ LEFT MAJORITY OWNER OF THE NEW CLASSY CITY CENTRE EATERY AND RIGHT »ARKO 2ATKOVIÌ CHAIRMAN OF THE MANAGING BOARD OF THE $ORÌOL HOTSPOT AND 6IpNJICA
3ERBIAN 0RIME -INISTER 6OJISLAV +OpTUNICA PICTURED AT THE 3ERBIAN 'OVERNMENT BUILDING ON TH -AY HOLDING UP A COMPLIMENTARY BLUE 3#' 7ORLD #UP NATIONAL FOOTBALL TEAM SHIRT CARRYING HIS NAME
-EMBERS OF THE $IPLOMATIC CORPS OF THE !FRICAN 5NION ARE JOINED BY THEIR GUESTS IN "ELGRADE TO CELEBRATE !FRICA $AY ON TH -AY 4HE FESTIVE RECEPTION WAS HOSTED THIS YEAR BY ( % !DEL !HMED .AGUIB !MBASSADOR OF %GYPT IN "ELGRADE FRONT CENTRE AT THE %GYPTIAN !MBASSADORIAL RESIDENCE
!MBASSADOR OF 4URKEY IN "ELGRADE ( % (ASAN 3ERVET /KTEM RIGHT PICTURED ENJOYING A TH -AY COCKTAIL RECEPTION HELD TO MARK THE OPEN ING OF THE 7EEK OF 4URKISH &ILM IN "ELGRADEiS +INOTEKE &ILM ,IBRARY -USEUM
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!NNUAL 9OUTH $AY IS CELEBRATED THROUGHOUT THE REPUB LICS OF THE FORMER 9UGOSLAVIA ON TH -AY m THE BIRTHDAY OF LATE LONG STANDING PRESIDENT OF THE FORMER 9UGOSLAVIA
*OSIP "ROZ j4ITOk (ERE A MEMBER OF THE 9OUTH ,EAGUE OF 3OCIAL DEMOCRATS OF 6OJVODINA CELEBRATES h$AN MLADOSTIi IN CENTRAL .OV 3AD
3ERBIAN -INISTER OF ,ABOUR %MPLOYMENT AND 3OCIAL 0OLICY 3LOBODAN ,ALOVIÌ FOREGROUND AND *APANESE !MBASSADOR ( % 4ADASHI .AGAI ARE QUIZZED BY JOURNALISTS AT "ELGRADEiS -EDIA #ENTRE ON TH -AY 4HE PRESS CONFERENCE WAS HELD TO MARK THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE BUILDING OF FLATS FOR DISABLED MILITARY VETERANS AN INITIATIVE SUPPORTED BY *APAN
!TTENDEES OF THE !NNUAL #ONSTITUTION $AY OF THE +INGDOM OF .ORWAY HELD AT "ELGRADEiS .ORWEGIAN !MBASSADORIAL 2ESIDENCE ON TH -AY ARE ENTER TAINED BY TEN YEAR OLD LOCAL VIOLINIST $JANI )SENI 4HE FESTIVE RECEPTION WAS HOSTED BY INCOMING .ORWEGIAN !MBASSADOR IN "ELGRADE ( % (AAKON "LANKENBORG
!MBASSADOR OF THE 2EPUBLIC OF +OREA IN "ELGRADE ( % +IM 9OUNG (EE FINALISES AN AGREEMENT BETWEEN +OREA AND THE #OUNCIL OF -INISTERS OF 3ERBIA -ONTENEGRO BY SHAKING HANDS WITH !SSISTANT 3#' &OREIGN -INISTER :ORAN 0OPOVIÌ IN THE 3#' -&! BUILDING ON TH -AY 4HE AGREEMENT WILL SEE THE 3#' &OREIGN -INISTRY AND THE 2EPUBLIC OF +OREA COLLABORATE IN THE DOMAINS OF CULTURE ART AND EDUCATION
9OUNGSTERiS ENJOY A GAME OF FOOTBALL IN THE -AY SUN SHINE DURING A &AMILY $AY OF &OOTBALL AND 6OLKSWAGEN ON TH -AY 4HE EVENT WHICH INCLUDED BARBECUE A BOUNCY CASTLE A MINI FOOTBALL TOURNAMENT TEST DRIVING OF SPECIAL 6OLKSWAGEN MODELS 'OLF 'OAL POLO 'OAL 4OURAN 'OAL AND OTHER 6OLKSWAGEN MODELS TOOK PLACE AT 0ORSCHEiS MOTOR WAY SIDE SHOWROOM AND SERVICE CENTRE
3ERBIAN 0RESIDENT "ORIS 4ADIÌ PICTURED AT "ELGRADEiS 4EMPLE OF 3AINT 3AVA ON TH -AY DURING HIS VISIT TO DISCUSS A DONATION TO THE CHURCH AND THE CONTINUATION OF THE BUILDING OF 3T 3AVA m THE BIGGEST /RTHODOX TEMPLE ANY WHERE IN THE WORLD
6LADIMIR -RVIÌ LEFT 0RESIDENT OF THE 2EAL %STATE AND #ONSTRUCTION #OMMITTEE OF THE &OREIGN )NVESTORS #OUNCIL &)# 3ERBIAN )NTERNATIONAL %CONOMIC 2ELATIONS -INISTER -ILAN 0ARIVODIÌ CENTRE AND -IKE !HERN &)# 0RESIDENT RIGHT PICTURED ON TH -AY AT A JOINT REAL ESTATE AND CONSTRUC TION EVENT OF THE &)# AND '4# 2EAL %STATE )NVESTMENT 3ERBIA
( % 4ADASHI .AGAI *APANESE !MBASSADOR IN "ELGRADE INTRODUCES GUESTS OF HIS INTIMATE DINNER AND CONCERT TO ACCLAIMED LOCAL CLASSICAL MUSICIANS *OVAN AND .ADA +OLUNDÝIJA 4HE EVENT WHICH INCLUDED EXCEPTIONALLY PER FORMED CLASSICAL MUSIC AND EXQUISITELY PREPARED *APANESE FOOD WAS HELD AT THE MAJESTIC *APANESE !MBASSADORIAL RESIDENCE ON TH -AY
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!MBASSADOR OF THE 2EPUBLIC OF #ROATIA IN "ELGRADE ( % 4ONÍI 3TANIÍIÌ CEN TRE AND %DWARD !NDREWS 'ENERAL -ANAGER OF (YATT 2EGENCY "ELGRADE LEFT PICTURED ON TH -AY AT THE OPENING OF THE $AYS OF #ROATIAN #UISINE EVENT IN "ELGRADEiS (YATT HOTEL 4HE EVENT AIMED AT SHOWCASING #ROATIAN FARE WAS ORGANISED UNDER THE SPONSORSHIP OF COMPANY 0ODRAVKA ONE OF THE BIGGEST #ROATIAN FIRMS PAR TICIPATING ON THE 3ERBIAN MARKET
"ULGARIAN !MBASSADOR IN "ELGRADE ( % 'EORGI $IMITROV PICTURED IN CELEBRATORY MOOD AT THE FESTIVE RECEPTION MARK ING "ULGARIAiS $AY OF %DUCATION #ULTURE AND 3LAVONIC ,ETTERS WHICH TOOK PLACE AT THE "ULGARIAN !MBASSADORIAL RESIDENCE ON TH -AY
)SRAELI !MBASSADOR IN "ELGRADE ( % 9AFFA "EN !RI WELCOMES FELLOW LADY AMBASSADOR ( % !NNA -AIJA +ORPI OF &INLAND TO HER CELEBRATION OF THE TH )NDEPENDENCE $AY OF THE 3TATE OF )SRAEL HELD AT .EW "ELGRADEiS )NTERCONTINENTAL (OTEL ON TH -AY
! PICTURE FROM THE OPENING NIGHT OF THE 2USSIAN 3ERBIAN "IENNALE AT "ELGRADEiS 2USSIAN (OME 2USKI $OM ON TH -AY 4HE OPENING RECEPTION OF THE "IENNALE WHICH PRESENTS THE TOP WORKS OF 2USSIAN AND 3ERBIAN DESIGN PHOTOGRAPHERS AND PHOTO ARTISTS WAS HOSTED BY PRESIDENT OF THE "IENNALE JURY 0ROFESSOR )VAS -ANFRED :IMMERMANN
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!USTRALIANS FROM LEFT TO RIGHT *OHN *ANSSEN ST 3ECRETARY AND #ONSUL OF THE %MBASSY IN "ELGRADE #ATHY -AURER ST 3ECRETARY FOR -IGRATION $AVID $ALTON 0OLICE #OUNSELLOR -RS ,IBBY /LIVER AND ( % *OHN /LIVER !MBASSADOR OF !USTRALIA IN "ELGRADE CELEBRATE !USTRALIA $AY IN 0RINCESS ,JUBICA -USEUM ON TH -AY 4HE EVENT SAW -R $ALTON AWARDED FOR HIS CONTRIBUTION TO INTERNATIONAL POLICING
*UAN &ERNANDEZ DIRECTOR OF THE #ERVANTES )NSTITUTE LEFT HOSTS ARTIST &RANCISCO !RISTIJE RIGHT AT THE FESTIVE OPENING OF AN EXHIBITION OF THE #HILEAN PAINTERiS WORK IN "ELGRADEiS #ERVANTES )NSTITUTE ON TH -AY
&ROM LEFT TO RIGHT 'ORAN 0EKEZ -ANAGER FOR ,EGAL AND #ORPORATE !FFAIRS *4) *APANESE !MBASSADOR IN "ELGRADE ( % 4ADASHI .AGAI 3#' 6OLLEYBALL INTERNATIONAL *ELENA .IKOLIร AND "OBAN 2ADOJIร Iร GENERAL DIRECTOR OF 4OYOTA IN 3ERBIA -ONTENEGRO PICTURED AT A TH -AY COCKTAIL PARTY TO MARK THE OPENING OF TOURISM PROMOTION EVENT 9OKOS *APAN 4HE FOUR DAY PROMOTIONAL EVENT WAS ORGANISED BY THE %MBASSY OF *APAN IN 3#' AND TOBACCO COMPANY *4 )NTERNATIONAL
#UBAN !MBASSADOR IN "ELGRADE ( % *ULIO #ย SAR #ANCIO &ERRER CEN TRE PICTURED ON TH -AY DURING THE FESTIVE OPENING OF "ELGRADEiS FIRST 3HOWROOM #UBA ON THE PREMISES OF $EDINJA COMPANY 4REร I -ILENIJUM 4HIRD -ILLENNIUM 3PEAKING TO PRESS AT THE OPENING !MBASSADOR &ERRER SAID jTHIS IS A VERY HAPPY MOMENT FOR US k AS THE OPENING OF THIS HALL WILL HELP THE KNOWLEDGE OF #UBAN CULTURE TO BE BROADENED IN 3ERBIA
$ANCERS OF 3ERBIAN hKOLOi ENTERTAIN DIPLOMATIC GUESTS AND MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC IN "ELGRADEiS $OM 3INDIKATA ON TH *UNE 4HE ENSEMBLE WHICH INCLUDES ETHNIC 3ERB DANCES FROM ACROSS THE FORMER 9UGOSLAVIA WAS PER FORMING IN "ELGRADE AS PART OF THEIR ONGOING NATIONAL TOUR
5P AND COMING YOUNG PHOTO ARTIST $UpAN .OVAKOVIร PICTURED AT THE OPENING OF AN EXHIBITION OF HIS WORK ON TH -AY !LONGSIDE $UpAN IS THE MAIN SUBJECT OF HIS PHOTO GRAPHIC PROJECT 3ONJA
$IRECTOR OF THE "RITISH #OUNCIL IN "ELGRADE #HRIS 'IBSON RIGHT INTRODUCES GATHERED PRESS TO HIS SUCCESSOR !NDREW 'LASS LEFT AT A "RITISH #OUNCIL PRESS CONFERENCE ON TH -AY
( % 'ERHARD *ANDL !USTRIAN !MBASSADOR IN "ELGRADE LEFT WELCOMES ( % !LEKSANDAR !LEKSEYEV !MBASSADOR OF THE 2USSIAN &EDERATION IN "ELGRADE TO THE .ATIONAL 4HEATRE ON TH -AY FOR A GALA CONCERT HELD TO MARK THE TH ANNIVER SARY OF THE BIRTH OF LEGENDARY !USTRIAN COMPOSER 7OLFGANG !MADEUS -OZART
ul~sย รช hjjylkp{lk ( % )ON -ACOVEI 4HE .EWLY ACCREDITED !MBASSADOR OF 2OMANIA IN "ELGRADE BORN TH !UGUST IN "UCHAREST STUDIED AT THE 2OMANIAN CAPITALiS &ACULTY OF ,AW FROM TO i BEFORE BEING APPOINTED AS A LAWYER TO "UCHARESTiS 0IONEER 3HOE &ACTORY i TO i )N HE WENT ON TO STUDY DIPLOMATIC AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AT THE 2OMANIAN -&! AND JOINED THE 2OMANIAN DIPLOMATIC CORPS -ACOVEIiS FIRST FOREIGN POSTING WAS AS ATTACHย OF THE 2OMANIAN %MBASSY IN "ELGRADE i )N HIS YEAR CAREER IN DIPLOMACY -ACOVEI HAS SPENT MUCH TIME IN "ELGRADE SERVING AS ATTACHย SECOND SECRETARY AND FIRST SECRETARY TO THE FORMER 9UGOSLAVIA 0RIOR TO HIS ARRIVAL IN "ELGRADE THIS TIME AROUND THE WIDOWER AND FATHER OF TWO SONS SERVED AS !DVISOR OF THE 0ERMANENT $ELEGATION OF 2OMANIA TO 5.%3#/ IN 0ARIS !MBASSADOR -ACOVEI SPEAKS &RENCH 3PANISH %NGLISH AND 2USSIAN
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DAY OR TWO PRIOR TO THIS YEARiS %ASTER HOLIDAYS THE 'OVERNMENT OF THE 2EPUBLIC OF 3ERBIA FINALLY OFFERED A HOME TO THE LONG SUFFERING ITINERANT "ELGRADE #ITY -USEUM BY ASSIGNING THE CENTURY OLD INSTITUTION ITS VERY OWN BUILDING ON 2ESAVSKA 3TREET 4HE MUSEUM MAY HAVE BEEN ESTABLISHED YEARS AGO BUT THIS BUILDING FORMERLY OCCUPIED BY THE MILITARY WILL BE THE FIRST TO EVER SERVE ITS PURPOSES ADEQUATELY 4HE "ELGRADE CITY -USEUM POSSESSES APPROXIMATELY WORKS OF ART AND ACCORDING TO ITS OWN WEB PRESENTATION IS A COM PLEX MUSEUM WITH PRIMARY ACTIVITIES INCLUDING THE STUDIES OF THE CITYiS ARCHAEOLOGY HISTORY ART AND CULTURE AND IS BASED ON THE GATHERING OF MATERIAL OBJECTS AND DATA -USEUM OBJECTS ARE CATEGORISED INTO A FRAMEWORK OF DEPART MENTS AND SECTIONS ACCORDING TO THE TYPE OF MATERIAL AND CHRO NOLOGY 4HERE ARE THREE EXPERT DEPARTMENTS THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL HISTORICAL AND ART DEPARTMENTS WHICH ARE DIVIDED INTO SECTIONS )N ADDITION THE -USEUM OF THE #ITY OF "ELGRADE ALSO GOVERNS LEGACIES WHICH IS DONE WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF ITS REGULAR ACTIVI TIES 4HESE ARE FOR EXAMPLE A PLAQUE MUSEUM TO )VO !NDRIÌ *OVAN #VIJIÌ 0AVILION -LADENOVAC -USEUM :EMUN (OME -USEUM 4HE #ONCENTRATION #AMP -USEUM OF "ANJICA THE ,EGACY OF 0AJE *OVANOVIC /BVIOUSLY THE -USEUM OF THE CITY OF "ELGRADE IS A GREAT INSTITUTION 4HE MUSEUM WAS FOUNDED IN FOLLOWING THE DECISION OF THE #ITY COUNCILiS FORWARD THINKING LEADERS WHO INTENDED TO CREATE A MUSEUM FOR THE CITY OF "ELGRADE WHICH WOULD RIVAL THOSE OF THE OTHER GREAT %UROPEAN CITIES ! YEAR BEFORE IT WAS FOUNDED THE FIRST DISPLAY PIECES WERE GATHERED A LARGE NUMBER OF PLANS AND DRAW INGS OF "ELGRADE CREATED BETWEEN AND WERE ACQUIRED FROM AN ANTIQUE DEALER FROM -UNICH BY THE NAME OF 2OSENTHAL AND 3AMUIL 3TEFANOVIÌ A "ELGRADE LANDLORD AT THAT TIME PROVIDED THE MUSEUM WITH A VALUABLE COLLECTION OF ANTIQUE WEAPONRY A PICTURE AND A NUMBER OF BRONZE OBJECTS "UT STILL A SUITABLE PLACE TO STORE AND EXHIBIT THESE VALUABLES WAS NOT PROVIDED AT THE TIME AND WHEN THE .ATIONAL MUSEUM REFUSED A REQUEST TO DEDICATE A PART OF ITS BUILDING FOR THE PURPOSES
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j OF THE #ITY -USEUM THE INSTITUTIONiS IMMEDIATE FATE WAS SEALED IT INSPIRED BY BEING ABLE TO VIEW PROJECTS THAT HAD BEEN .UEVO IN THE BECAME THE NOMADICALLY WANDERING CITY MUSEUM AND REMAINED S 4HE EXHIBITION j-ONEY IN "ELGRADE THROUGH THE CENTURIESk WITHOUT A HOME FOR MORE THAN A CENTURYb AND IS STILL WAITING TO PROVIDED INSIGHT INTO NEW KNOWLEDGE WHILST j"ELGRADE AND THE FOR MOVE IN TO THE HOME IT IS NOW INHERITING FROM THE 3#' !RMY EIGN POLITICS OF +ING !LEXANDER +ARAðORðEVIÌk WAS A SOURCE OF COM 7HEN THE FIRST "ALKAN 7AR BROKE OUT IN THE THEN PARISON WITH THE PRESENT j)N ADDITION TO THE 1UARTER OF +NEGINJE +INGDOM OF 3ERBIA PERMITTED THE CITY -USEUM TO USE A 1UARTER OF ,JUBICE THE -USEUM ALSO HAS LEGACY BUILDINGS BUT WE DO NOT HAVE +NEGINJE -ILICEb 4HERE IT REMAINED CRAMPED INTO A CORNER UNTIL SPACE AT ALL FOR THE CENTRAL COLLECTION AND WE DO NOT HAVE A PLACE TO SHOWCASE EXHIBITS k EXPLAINS DIRECTOR +OVAÍEVIÌ IT WAS AGAIN REMEMBERED IN THE S 7HEN COUNTING MUSEUM VALUABLES THAT ARE NOT AVAILABLE TO !FTER A SERIES OF SHORT hLODGINGi STINTS IN VARIEDLY INAPPROPRIATE SPOTS A TOWNHOUSE WAS FINALLY PURCHASED IN !ND IT IS HERE AT THE PUBLIC WE NEED TO START WITH OBJECTS FROM ANCIENT HISTORY FROM TRACES OF THE 6INÍA CULTURE OF THE SIXTH MILLENNIUM "# !N :MAJ *OVINA THAT THE -USEUM RESIDES TO THIS DAY !S ONE MIGHT EXPECT THE MUSEUMiS COLLECTION HAS GROWN YEAR ON ANTHROPOMORPHIC STATUE FROM 'RABOVAC MADE FROM TERRACOTTA IN YEAR !ND OF COURSE IT GOT TO THE POINT THAT THE OLD 3TARI 'RAD HOUSE THE FOURTH MILLENNIUM "# PRESENTS A BEAUTIFUL WOMAN IN RICHLY DECORATED CLOTHES )T IS CLAIMED THAT SUCH FIGURINES WERE USED FOR BECAME FAR TOO SMALL TO HOUSE ANYWHERE NEAR ALL OF THE EXHIBITS 4HE -USEUM COLLECTION WAS SIGNIFICANTLY DAMAGED DURING THE 3ECOND 7ORLD 7AR BUT AFTER THE LIBERATION THE MUSEUM IT WAS BOOSTED BY ° ê êu ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ADDITIONAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL MATERIAL AND IN ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê j ê THE MUSEUM COLLECTION WAS FORMED COMPLETED AND OPEN TO THE PUBLIC 4HE COLLECTION GREW IN THE t ±ê ê Ø ê ê ê ê ®ê ê FOLLOWING DECADES AND THE NEW PIECES NEEDED TO ê ê ê ê ê ° BE PLACED SOMEWHERE 4HE ONLY AVAILABLE SPACE WAS THE EXHIBITION SPACE AND THUS BIT BY BIT MASSES OF ANCIENT PIECES THAT HAD TO BE PROPERLY PRESERVED BEGAN TO MAGICAL PURPOSES AS A PRESENT TO 'ODS IN ORDER TO BE GRANTED A REPLACE THE REGULAR COLLECTION EXHIBITS !ND SO THE NEED TO KEEP THE FERTILE YEAR 4HE MUSEUMiS MODEL OF AN ANCIENT HOUSE DATES BACK TO PRICELESS COLLECTION IN MINT CONDITION AND THEREFORE GIVE IT DISPLAY CASE ACTIVITY LED TO THE REGULAR EXHIBITION OF THE #ITY OF "ELGRADE "# AND IT IS BELIEVED THAT THIS IS A UNIQUE FIND IN OUR PART OF -USEUM BEING CANCELLED !ND IT IS IN THIS STATE OF AFFAIRS THAT THE 0ODUNAVLJE 4HE ANCIENT HOUSE WAS FOUND IN AN URN WHICH MEANS IT WAS MOST LIKELY A CULT OBJECT THAT WAS PUT IN COFFINS IN THE BELIEF -USEUM CELEBRATED ITS RD BIRTHDAY 3INCE $ECEMBER THE LOCAL PRINT MEDIA HAVE REGULARLY THAT IT WOULD ENABLE THE DECEASED TO LIVE IN THE AFTER LIFE IN THE SAME ANNOUNCED THE UPCOMING DESIGNATING OF A BUILDING FOR THE "ELGRADE WAY AS HE HAD DURING HIS LIFE )N THE MONOGRAPH OF THE -USEUM IT CITY -USEUM BUT IT TOOK A LONG TIME AND A NUMBER OF FALSE CALLS IS WRITTEN THAT jTHE -ODEL WITHOUT DOUBT SHOWS A TRUE COPY OF AN BEFORE A PERMANENT VENUE WAS FINALLY APPROVED AND IT COULD TAKE ANCIENT HOUSE FORMED VERY SKILFULLY WITH THE RIGHT PROPORTIONS EVEN MORE TIME TO THE MOVE TO BECOME A REALITY "OJAN +OVAÍEVIÌ 4HIS DEMONSTRATES THE GREAT CRAFTSMANSHIP SKILLS OF POTTERS AT THE $IRECTOR OF THE "ELGRADE #ITY -USEUM EXPLAINS THAT jTHE PROCEDURE TIME k ! THIRD CENTURY !$ BRONZE BUST OF 2OMAN %MPEROR -ACRINUS WAS COMPLEX AND ABOVE ALL SLOW BECAUSE IT HAD TO BE ACHIEVED TO PICTURED IS JUST ONE MASTERPIECE OF 2OMAN ART THAT IS PROUDLY PUT THE SATISFACTION OF EVERYONE k 4HOSE EXPRESSLY INTERESTED IN THE MUSEUMiS FATE ARE THE FORWARD BY THE -USEUM -ACRINUS IS NOT AMONG THE MOST IMPOR "ELGRADE #ITY #OUNCIL THE FOUNDER OF THE MUSEUM AND THE 3#' TANT OF 2OMAN EMPERORS TO HAVE REIGNED OVER THESE PARTS BUT HIS ARMY THE OWNER OF THE BUILDING IN 2ESAVSKA 3TREET 2ESAVSKA B BUILT TO THE DESIGN OF ARCHITECT $IMITRIJE ,EKA AT THE BEGINNING OF THE LAST CENTURY IS KNOWN AS THE .EW !RMY !CADEMY +OVAÍEVIÌ AN ARCHITECT BY TRADE EXPLAINS TO #OR$ j4HE BUILDING HAS MORE THAN EIGHT THOUSAND SQUARE METRES AND ALTHOUGH IT WAS NOT BUILT WITH A MUSEUM IN MIND THIS IS A TOTALLY ACCEPTABLE SOLUTION FOR US k 4HE #ITY -USEUM $IRECTOR NOTES THE CENTRAL LOCATION AND ADEQUATE SIZE OF THE BUILDING AS BEING ITS MOST FAVOURABLE ASPECTS j4HE STRUCTURE IS NOT RUINED BUT IT DOES NEED COMPLETELY RECON STRUCTING k SAYS +OVAÍEVIÌ j)N THE FIRST STAGE THE MOST IMPORTANT THING IS NOT TO MAKE A CENTRAL DEPOT WITH ALL OF THE SPATIAL TECHNO LOGICAL MICROCLIMATIC AND SAFETY CONDITIONS SO THAT WE CAN SOLVE OUR MAIN PROBLEM TAKING CARE OF THE EXHIBITS 4HIS CULTURAL TREAS URE HAS BEEN STORED FOR DECADES IN CRATES PLACED ALL OVER OUR OFFICES ) THINK THAT IT IS CLEAR HOW MUCH THE PACKED WORKS OF ART THAT WE STORE ARE A LOSS TO "ELGRADEiS MUSEUM GOING PUBLIC 4HE LACK OF SUFFICIENT SPACE HAS COMPLETELY PREVENTED US FROM DOING OUR JOB PROPERLY .OT ONLY CAN WE NOT PROPERLY TAKE CARE OF THE WORKS BUT WITHOUT SPACE FOR A LAB WE CAN NOT STUDY THEM EITHERb AND ITiS NOT EVEN WORTH TALKING ABOUT EXHIBITING THEM k 4HE -USEUM SOLVES THIS LAST PROBLEM BY ORGANISING THEME EXHIBITIONS WHICH TAKE PLACE OUTSIDE THE BUILDING THE -USEUM IS RESPONSIBLE FOR WHICH IS MOSTLY AT THE 1UARTER OF +NEGINJE ,JUBICE %XHIBITIONS OF THE #ITY -USEUM ARE ESPECIALLY PRAISED BY THE CUL TURAL PUBLIC 4HIS !PRIL THE EXHIBITION j3ILVER FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE -USEUMiS LEGACIES FROM 86))) TO 88 CENTURYk WAS SHOWN )T IS CONSIDERED THAT THE EXHIBITION j"ELGRADE IN THE Sk ALSO INFLUENCED OTHER INSTITUTIONS AND CONTEMPORARY CREATORS WERE CorD \ *UNE
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j BUST IS SPECIAL )T IS CONSIDERED THAT THIS BUST IS THE ONLY TRUE LIKENESS OF -ACRINUS THAT HAS BEEN SAVED AND IT IS EXTRAORDINARY IN A SCULP TURE SENSE )T WAS FOUND IN "OLEC NEXT TO "ELGRADE AND IT IS WIDELY ACCEPTED THAT IT COULD ONLY HAVE BEEN A MIRACLE THAT SAVED THE PRICE LESS PIECE !PPARENTLY -ACRINUS IS BELIEVED TO HAVE BEEN SUBJECTED BY THE RIOTERS OPPOSED TO HIS RULE TO THE SO CALLED hMEMORY CLEAR INGi PUNISHMENT THHE SYSTEMATIC AND TOTAL DESTRUCTION OF ANY AND EVERY TRACE OF HIS EXISTENCE INCLUDING ALL OF HIS BUSTS !CCORDING TO THE MONOGRAPH OF THE -USEUM THE BUST jGIVES AN IMPRESSION OF
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POWER AND THOUGHTFUL CONFIDENCEk b jHIS HAIR AND BEARD HAVE BEEN DONE PRECISELY LIKE JEWELLERY AND WITH MANY DETAILS k 4HE BUST IS jUNDOUBTEDLY AN ANTHOLOGICAL PIECE OF 2OMAN PORTRAIT ART k !NOTHER IMPORTANT PIECE IS A 4URKISH GOLD COIN MADE IN "ELGRADE BY 3ULEIMAN THE 'REAT IN +OVAÍEVIÌ EXPLAINS THAT THE jGOLD COIN WAS ACQUIRED RECENTLY 7E HAVE A LARGE NUMISMATIC COLLECTION AND IT WAS NATURAL FOR US TO BUY THIS COIN BECAUSE IT IS AN EXQUISITE RARITY ONE OF ONLY SIX EXAMPLES THAT ARE KNOWN TO EXIST IN THE WORLD k 4HE DIVISION OF FORCES BEFORE BATTLE IS AN INTERESTING DOCUMENT AN INK COLOUR DRAWING SKETCHED BY INFANTRYMAN COLONEL *OSIF DE *AR WHO WORKED FOR THE SUCCESSOR TO THE THRONE %MANUEL OF 0ORTUGAL (E DREW THE WHOLE PLAN OF THE 4URKISH AND !USTRIAN ARMIES BEFORE THE DECIDING BATTLE THAT TOOK PLACE ON TH !UGUST "EFORE THE HEADING WHICH SHORTLY DESCRIBES THE CONTENT OF THE WHOLE PLAN IS THE CREST OF 0ORTUGAL SURROUNDED BY WAR TROPHIES 4URKISH FLAGS SEVERED HEADS AND CONFISCATED ARMS 4O THE LEFT AND RIGHT OF THE PLAN IS A GUIDE OF ENTRIES THROUGH THE ORDER OF THE ARMY /NE OF THE MOST BEAUTIFUL EXHIBITS AT THE MOST RECENT EXHIBITION OF THE 1UARTER OF +NEGINJE ,JUBICE IS THE SILVER FROM THE COLLECTION OF -USEUM LEGACIES PICTURED m A SINGLE PERSON COFFEE SERVER THAT WAS GIVEN AS A BIRTHDAY GIFT TO HEIR TO THE THRONE !LEXANDER - /BRENOVIÌ IN BY THE "ELGRADE WOMENiS SOCIETY ! NOTE WITH TEXT IS COMPOSED AROUND THE 3ERBIAN STATE CREST ENGRAVED ON THE TRAY )T HAS BEEN KEPT IN ITS ORIGINAL LEATHER BOUND BOX WITH BLUE SATIN INNER LINING 4HE CITY MUSEUMiS JEWELLERY COLLECTION ALSO HAS HIGH ART VALUE !MONG HUNDREDS OF OBJECTS OF NOTE IS A DIAMOND AND PLATINUM RING WHICH WAS GIVEN A PROMINENT PLACE AT THE EXHIBITION OF UNIQUE JEWELLERY IN "RUSSELS IN 4HE HEAD OF THE RING IS RECTAN GULAR AND DECORATED WITH ORNAMENTS SHAPED AS A FLOWER WITH LEAVES AND FILLED WITH DIAMONDS /F THE NUMEROUS 7ORLD 7AR TWO DOCUMENTS WE WILL MENTION THE POSTER OF -ILO -ILUTINOVIÌ ONE OF THE COUNTRYiS MOST FAMOUS TH CENTURY ARTISTS 4HE POSTER PICTURED WAS PRINTED IN HONOUR OF THE CELEBRATION OF THE $AY THAT WE WON OVER &ASCISM m TH -AY 4HE POSTER WAS A CENTRAL PART OF THE CELEBRATION WHICH TOOK PLACE AT 4ERAZIJE /NE OF THE YOUNGEST -USEUM TESTIMONIES OF "ELGRADE IS A COL LECTION OF PHOTOGRAPHY OF THE 9UGOSLAV ARMY HEADQUARTERS BUILD ING SHOT AFTER IT WAS BOMBED ON TH /CTOBER 4HREE YEARS AGO A MONOGRAPH WAS RELEASED IN HONOUR OF THE CELEBRATION OF YEARS SINCE THE "ELGRADE CITY -USEUM WAS FOUNDED $URING ITS PROMOTION IT WAS SAID THAT A VIRTUAL MUSEUM IS DESCRIBED IN THE MONOGRAPH )T SEEMS THAT THE -USEUM WILL BECOME REAL IN TWO TO THREE YEARS TIME WHEN THE MOVE TO THE BUILD ING IN 2ESAVSKA IS EXPECTED TO HAVE FINALLY BEEN COMPLETED
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)T IS OFTEN THE CASE THAT WE ONLY REMEMBER CERTAIN FIGURES AND INSTITUTIONS THAT ARE SIGNIFICANTLY BOUND TO OUR HISTORY AND CULTURE ON THE VERY OCCASIONS OF THEIR JUBILEES )T IS ONLY THEN THAT WE ORGANISE ACADEMIC MEETINGS THEIR WORKS ARE REPRINTED AND THE PUBLIC ARE ONCE AGAIN REMINDED ABOUT THEM THEIR WORKS AND THEIR IMPACT ON SOCIETY 4HEATRE PLAYS ARE STAGED RETROSPECTIVE EXHIBITIONS ARE HELD OR SEMINAR AND WORKSHOPS ARE ORGANISED TO CELEBRATE WHATEVER IT WAS THAT PERSON OR INSTITUTION BECAME FAMOUS FOR .EVERTHELESS WHEN THE CELEBRATION IS FINISHED WE TEND TO RETURN THEM TO THE HIBERNATION OF THEIR OBLIVION ONCE AGAIN
4HIS YEAR TWO JUBILEES WILL BE MARKED IN HONOUR OF *OVAN 3TERIJA 0OPOVIÌ AN IMPORTANT PLAYWRIGHT AND THE FATHER OF 3ERBIAN DRAMA 4HESE ANNIVERSARIES ARE THE BICENTENNIAL ANNIVERSARY OF HIS BIRTH AND THE ONE HUNDRED FIFTIETH ANNIVERSARY OF HIS UNTIMELY DEATH #ELEBRATIONS AND PROGRAMMES IN HONOUR OF 3TERIJA STARTED ON TH *ANUARY HIS BIRTHDAY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PLAN AND SCHEDULE THAT WAS DRAWN UP BY THE CELEBRATION BOARD SPECIFICALLY FORMED FOR THIS OCCASION %VERYTHING IS AS IT SHOULD BE EXCEPT THE USUAL FEELING OF SIMILAR SITUATIONS THAT WE REMEMBER 3TERIJA ONLY BECAUSE OF HIS ANNIVERSARIES )T SEEMS THAT 3TERIJA IS ONE OF THOSE PEOPLE WHO IS ALWAYS PRESENT AND AHD WHOSE PRESENCE IS ALWAYS THERE FOR A REASON (IS DRAMA TEXTS ARE A REGULAR PART OF THEATRE REPERTOIRES 4HREE YEARS AGO THE
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j NEW BUILDING OF THE 9UGOSLAV $RAMA 4HEATRE WAS OPENED WITH 3TERIJAiS j0ATRIOTSk THIS !PRIL THE .ATIONAL 4HEATRE SAW THE TH STAGING OF j+IR *ANJAk m A PLAY THAT HAS BEEN A PART OF THE THEATREiS REPERTOIRE SINCE AND HAS SO FAR BEEN SEEN BY PEOPLE ALSO AT THE .ATIONAL 4HEATRE IT IS RUMOURED THAT j,IE AND 0ARA LIEk ONE OF THE .ATIONAL 4HEATREiS NEW PREMIERS WILL BE PLAYED FOR MANY YEARS TO COME 4HIS PLAY IS ALSO PLAYED NOW IN +RUpEVAC 3OMBOR AND +RAGUJEVAC !ND j0ATRIOTSk IS ALSO PLAYED IN 6RpAC THEATRE j3TERIJAk 3O WHY DOES 3TERIJA REMAIN 3ERBIAiS DRAMATIC CONTEMPORARY 0ERHAPS IT IS BECAUSE HE DESCRIBED THEMES WHICH ARE NOT GETTING OLD AND REMAIN RELEVANT TO THIS DAY )N HIS TEXTS HE CRITICIZED AND POINTED AT FAKE PATRIOTISM STINGINESS PEOPLE WHO WERE BEING LOST WHEN THEY SUDDENLY ACHIEVED POWER BOASTS ON FALSE PRETEXT m WHICH ARE ALL EVERYDAY APPEARANCES WE ARE EXPOSED TO )N SHORT EVERYTHING 3TERIJA WROTE IS VERY CONVINCING AND EASILY RECOGNISABLE 7HY "ECAUSE IT IS BELIEVED THAT 3TERIJA DID NOT WRITE ABOUT MAKE BELIEVE LIFE BUT RATHER ADDRESSED THE WORLD AROUND HIM AS HE WITNESSED IT "ESIDES IN THE INTRODUCTION OF j0ATRIOTSk HE ADMITTED THAT NOTHING IN THE BOOK WAS IMAGINED BUT j%VERYTHING IN THE PLAY WORDS AND PHRASES ) COLLECTED IN MY LIFEk (E ALSO EXPECTED THAT PEOPLE WOULD WONDER WHEN THEY RECOGNISE THEMSELVES ON THE STAGE (OWEVER HE DID NOT DO THAT IN ORDER TO DECRY HIS OWN PEOPLE BUT TO ENLIGHTEN THEM AND BRING THEM AROUND TO HIS WAY OF THINKING AS WELL AS ROUSING TRUE PATRIOT ISM IN THEM (E EMPLOYED THE SAME TACTIC AND DREW UPON THE SAME MOTIVATION TO DEPICT SOME SHORTCOMINGS IN BEHAVIOUR OR OPINIONS SO PEOPLE COULD OVERCOME THEM 4HIS WAS PRESENT IN ALMOST ALL OF HIS DRAMAS *OVAN h3TERIJAi 0OPOVIÌ WAS BORN ON TH *ANUARY IN THE 3ERBIAN TOWN OF 6RpAC 4HE TOWN WAS ALSO THE PLACE OF HIS UNTIMELY DEATH AT THE RELATIVELY TENDER AGE OF FIFTY (IS PARENTSi HOUSE WAS IN THE CENTRE OF THE TOWN IN THE IMMEDI ATE VICINITY OF THE -INSTER AND IT IS BELIEVED THAT HE INHERITED THE GIFT OF OBSERVING m A QUALITY SO ESSENTIAL FOR A WRITER FROM HIS MOTHER *ULIANA 3HE WAS A WELL EDUCATED WOMAN OF GREAT ENERGY AND WAS HIGHLY APPRECIATED IN 6RpAC 3INCE HE WAS OFTEN SICK IN HIS CHILDHOOD HIS MOTHER WOULD BRING HIM MANY BOOKS TO PASS THE TIME AND IT WAS THIS THAT MADE HIM
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k êr 9±êz êt ê êj FOND OF LITERATURE (E PRESUMABLY FELL IN LOVE WITH THE THEATRE DURING HIS SCHOOL DAYS IN 0EpT WHERE IN A CERTAIN 'ERMAN THEATRE HE HAD A CHANCE TO SEE A CLASSIC DRAMATIC REPERTOIRE PERFORMED BY EXTRAOR DINARY ARTISTS FROM THE WHOLE OF (UNGARY AS WELL AS CONTEMPORARY PLAYS CLOSE TO HIS TASTE AND EXPERIENCE &OR SOME TIME HE WORKED AS A TEACHER AND LAWYER IN 6RpAC AFTER HIS STUDIES OF LAW IN +EZMAROK IN (UNGARY 4HEN HE WAS INVITED TO +RAGUJEVAC WHERE HE TOK UP A POSITION AS A PROFESSOR AT THE LYCEUM !FTER THAT HE BECAME A HEAD OF THE MINISTRY FOR EDUCATION WHERE FOR EIGHT YEARS HE ORGANISED HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATION IN 3ERBIA 3TERIJA WAS ONE OF THE FOUNDERS OF THE 3ERBIAN !CADEMIC 3OCIETY (E INITIATED THE FOUNDATION OF THE 3ERBIAN !CADEMY OF 3CIENCES THE CREATION OF THE .ATIONAL 4HEATRE AND THE ESTABLISHING OF THE .ATIONAL -USEUM (E ALSO PARTICIPATED IN THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE FIRST "ELGRADE THEATRE j4HEATRE ON $URUMk WHICH WAS OPEN IN WITH HIS PLAY j4HE DEATH OF 3TEVAN $ECANTSk *OVAN 3TERIJA 0OPOVIÌ WAS THE FIRST 3ERBIAN WRITER THAT ACHIEVED GENUINE SUCCESS IN THE FIELD OF DRAMA DURING HIS OWN LIFETIME (E WROTE HISTORIC DRAMAS AS WELL AS COMEDIES HE WROTE THE FIRST LITERARY WORKS AS A FOLLOWER OF FOREIGN WRITERS (IS NOVEL j"ATTLE AT +OSOVOk IS A CLUMSY AND NA VE ADAPTATION OF A NOVEL WRITTEN BY &RENCH WRITER &LORIAN FROM THE TH CENTURY ,ATER IN HIS SATIRICAL SCRIPT j.OVEL WITHOUT A NOVELk HE MOCKED EVERYBODY WHO MIMICKED THE PIECES OF OTHER AUTHORS (E SUPPORTED LITERATURE THAT DESCRIBED ACTUAL LIFE &OR EXAMPLE COMPOSITIONAL AND COMICAL FRAMEWORKS OF CERTAIN CHARACTERS IN HIS COMEDIES j4HE MISERk AND j%VIL WOMANk REMIND IN A WAY OF -OLIER (IS LATER COMEDIES WERE SATIRES ON THE SOCIETY AN IMPARTIAL PICTURE THAT REFLECTED PERVERSE CHARACTERS AND APPEARANCES !T THE END OF HIS LITERARY WORK 3TERIJA WROTE POETRY (IS COLLECTION OF POEMS j$AVORJEk IS A THOUGHTFUL PAINFUL AND PESSIMISTIC INTIMATE PHILOSOPHY OF PAIN SUFFERING AND IRREMEDIABLE HUMAN MISERY 4HE 3ERBIAN 'OVERNMENT HAS COMBINED FORCES WITH THE -INISTRY OF #ULTURE 3ERBIAN !CADEMY OF 3CIENCE AND !RTS 3!.5 AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT OF THE DISTRICT 6RpAC TO ORGANISE 3TERIAiS JUBILEE THIS YEAR WHICH IS BEING MARKED THROUGH EVENTS ACROSS THE LENGTH AND BREADTH OF 3ERBIA 4HE PROGRAMME WILL BE REALISED BY MANY CULTURAL INSTITU TIONS AND AN ACCENT WILL BE ON THEATRES WHERE PREMIERS OF NEW ADAPTATIONS OF 3TERIJAiS TEXTS WILL BE PERFORMED 3ERBIAN -INISTER OF #ULTURE $RAGAN +OJADINOVIÌ HAS ANNOUNCED THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE LONG OVERDUE RENOVATION OF THE THEATRE j3TERIJAk IN 6RpAC AND HIS ASSISTANT )VAN )VANOVIÌ HAS ANNOUNCED THAT BY THE END OF THE YEAR 3!.5 WILL ORGANISE A SCIENTIFIC GATHERING WHICH WILL ADD VALUE TO 3TERIJAiS WORK 4HE -INISTRY IS ALSO SET TO PUR CHASE OF 3TERIJAiS TEXTS PUBLISHED BY 6RpACiS +/6 FOR THE LIBRARIES !CADEMIC ,JUBOMIR 3IMOVIÌ PRESIDENT OF THE 3!.5 3TERIJA JUBI LEE "OARD SAID THAT THOUGH YEARS HAVE PASSED SINCE THE DEATH OF THE FATHER OF 3ERBIAN THEATRE 3ERBIAN SOCIETY HAS STILL NOT GROWN TO FULLY UNDERSTAND AND APPRECIATE THE IMPORTANCE OF 3TERIJAiS WORK 4HEATRE PLAYS WILL MOST PROBABLY HAVE THE BIGGEST EFFECT DURING THIS YEARiS DOUBLE JUBILEE AS THEY ARE THE MOST POPULAR AMONG THE PLANNED PROGRAMME 7E CAN ALSO ASSUME THAT THIS IS THE PART OF THE CELEBRATIONS THAT 3TERIJA HIMSELF WOULD HAVE PREFERRED TO ATTEND
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XPLAINING HOW THE IDEA FOR "ELGRADE $ESIGN 7EEK GOT OFF THE GROUND *OVAN *ELOVAC EXPLAINS j)N 3EPTEMBER ) WAS THE ONLY %ASTERN %UROPEAN DELEGATE AT THE 7ORLD #REATIVE &ORUM 4HAT WEEK IT SEEMED THAT THE WHOLE WORLDiS CREATIVE ELITE HAD MOVED TO ,ONDON NOT SELF PROCLAIMED jCREATORSk OR ADVERTISING jIDEA MENk AS LIKABLE AS THEY ARE LOUD BUT jTRUE PRODUCERSk AS 2ON !RAD DUBBED THEM IN HIS EXPOSE URBANISTS ARCHITECTS DESIGN ERS OF ALL DIRECTIONS ARTISTS POETS HISTORIANS VENTURE CAPITALISTS COMMUNICOLOGISTS ENGINEERS b WHO PRESENTED EVERYTHING POSSIBLE FROM $ANIEL ,IEBESKINDiS PRESENTATION OF THE &REEDOM 4OWER TO ,EX &ENWICKiS EXPOSE j7HAT MAKES BUSINESS CREATIVEk "LOOMBERGiS WORLDWIDE #%/ AND !NDREW -AC$ONALD THE PRODUCER OF THE FILM 4RAINSPOTTING b j)T CERTAINLY HELPED THAT THE CITY OF ,ONDON STOOD BEHIND THE WHOLE WEEK NAMING IT THE h,ONDON $ESIGN &ESTIVALi UNITING IN A SOLID PACKED SEVEN DAYS THE FAMOUS ,ONDON &ASHION 7EEK THE
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FURNITURE FAIR j ò $ESIGNSk THE j7ORLD #REATIVE &ORUMk AND MORE EXHIBITIONS DISCUSSIONS SEMINARS IN ALMOST EVERY RELEVANT CREATIVE SCHOOL MUSEUM AND GALLERY IN THE TOWN MODESTLY PROCLAIMING ,ONDON THE CENTRE OF THE WORLD IN THOSE SEVEN DAYS k &URTHER EXPLAINING HIS IMPRESSIONS OF THE EVENT #OR$iS INTER LOCUTOR SAYS j) THOUGHT TO MYSELF WHAT AN INCREDIBLE ATMOSPHERE FOR MAKING ACQUAINTANCES CONTACTS EXCHANGES "Y CHANCE ) KEPT THE MATERIALS FROM MY MEETING WITH 7ALLY IN THE 0OREZ FOLDER OUR SMALL BRANDING PROJECT FOR THE -INISTRY OF &INANCE FROM THE SMALL COUNTRY ) COME FROM m 3ERBIA COMPLETELY INVISIBLE IN THE AFOREMENTIONED WORLD AND PARTICULARLY UNTOUCHED BY THE AFOREMENTIONED SUBJECT AT LEAST AT THAT TIME EXACTLY TWO LIGHT YEARS AGO j!S THE MAN WHO INTRODUCED THE CONCEPT OF BRANDING INTO A TIRED %UROPE IN THE S WITH HIS EXPERT EYE 7ALLY NOTICED THE jTHINGk AND INCLUDED OUR CAMPAIGN FOR 0OREZ 4AXATION IN 3ERBIA PROBABLY AS PURE EXOTICISM IN HIS NEW BOOK /N "RAND PUBLISHED IN IN THE SECTION COVERING THE FUTURE OF WORLD BRANDING 7ITHIN ONE YEAR THIS BOOK BECAME THE MAIN BRANDING TEXTBOOK ON THE PLANET
i êk ê~ j)T WAS AT THAT TIME THAT ) FIRST COME UP WITH THE IDEA THANKS TO 7ALLYiS jDISCOVERYk AND APPROPRIATE GESTURE THAT IT WOULD BE POS SIBLE FOR "ELGRADE AND 3ERBIA TO BE NOTICED AFTER TWENTY YEARS BUT FINALLY NOT BY #.. OR POLITICIANS IN CHARGE OF CRISIS MANAGEMENT BUT EXACTLY BY THE SUBJECTS WHICH PROBABLY DO NOT PRESENT EXACTLY THE MOST SOPHISTICATED OF HUMAN ACTIVITIES LETiS LEAVE THAT TO ART BUT CERTAINLY THE MOST APPRECIATED AS THE ENGINE OF THE NEW ECONOMY m ISSUES OF STRATEGY CREATION COMMUNICATIONS PLANNING SOUL STYLE AND WHY NOT TASTE THAT "ELGRADE COULD BECOME THE HOST OF SUCH AN EVENT AS THE "ELGRADE $ESIGN 7EEK (OW LONG DID THE PREPARATIONS FOR THIS EVENT TAKE AND WAS IT DIF FICULT TO GATHER SPONSORS TO SUPPORT THE MANIFESTATION AND THE ARTISTS WHO PARTICIPATED IN THE PROGRAMME "$7 IS MY OWN IDEA m UNDER ONE ROOF WITHIN ONE WEEK IN ONE CITY IN A REGION OF MILLION PEOPLE TO GATHER THREE PROFESSIONAL PUBLICS WHO RARELY COMMUNICATE BETWEEN THEMSELVES AND TO CREATE A CENTRAL ANNUAL EDUCATIONAL GATHERING m THE OPINION MAKERS FROM THE BUSINESS AND ADMINISTRATION OF 3#' COMMUNICATORS AGENCIES AND FREELANCE DESIGNERS mGRAPHIC FASHION AND INDUSTRIAL ONES 4HE FORMULA FOR THE PRODUCTION WAS VERY SIMPLE m YOU EMPLOY PROFESSIONAL PRODUCERS FOR MONTHS YOU FIND THREE TO FOUR PRO GRAMME DIRECTORS WHOSE WORK YOU HAVE FOLLOWED AND APPRECIATED FOR A NUMBER OF YEARS THOSE WHO UNDERSTAND THEIR FIELD THE BEST AND WHO ARE THE UNDISPUTABLE AUTHORITY IN THE FIELDS OF DESIGN BRANDING COMMUNICATIONS AND FASHION !LL YOU TAKE CARE ABOUT IS THAT EVERY THING DOES NOT GO BANKRUPT AT LEAST NOT SO MUCH SO THAT YOU HAVE TO GIVE UP ON NEXT YEAR 4HE SPEAKERS AGREED TO COME WITH GREAT PLEASURE IMMEDIATELY AND WITHOUT ANY PROBLEMS AND THERE WAS NO TRACE OF SPONSORS EVEN THOUGH WE CONTACTED OVER COMPANIES FROM 3#' )N FACT THEY DID NOT BELIEVE THAT IT WAS POSSIBLE TO PRODUCE SUCH A MIRACLE THEY WERE WAITING TO SEE HOW WE WOULD DO IN THE FIRST YEAR WHICH WE DO UNDERSTAND THEREFORE WE HOPE THAT AFTER THOSE SEVERAL HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS OF EUROS OF OBTAINED 02 VALUE EVERYTHING WILL BE OKAY NEXT YEAR 7E ARE EVEN MORE GRATEFUL TO THOSE WHO HAVE ALREADY SUP PORTED US IN THE FIRST YEAR 4HEY CALCULATED WISELY AND RECEIVED AN ENORMOUS PROMOTION FOR A REALLY SMALL INVESTMENT 7ELL DONE ,ONG BACK NOW SEVERAL WEEKS AFTER THE EVENT HOW SATISFIED ARE YOU WITH THE FIRST "ELGRADE $ESIGN 7EEK (OW IMPORTANT WAS THAT FOR DOMESTIC ARTISTS AND DID ANY PROFESSIONAL CONTACTS AND INITIATIVES FOR FUTURE WORK AND COOPERATION OCCUR ) THINK THAT THIS FESTIVAL CONTRIBUTED A LOT TO THE SENSE OF THE NEED FOR THE CREATION OF OUR ORIGINAL BRANDS WHICH IS THE MOST EFFICIENT RESPONSE TO THE QUESTION AS TO HOW TO WIN SPACE ON THE INTERNATIONAL MARKET 4HE SPEED OF OUR READINESS TO ACCEPT THE STANDARDS AND LANGUAGE WHICH THE INTERNATIONAL MARKET COMMUNICATES IN IS THE MEASURE OF THE SUCCESS OF WHAT WE CAN OFFER "Y BRINGING THE MOST FAMOUS DESIGNERS TO "ELGRADE THOSE WHO CREATE SUCCESSFUL INTERNATIONAL BRANDS WE OPENED UP THE POSSIBIL ITY THAT THROUGH THE EXCHANGE OF EXPERIENCES WE LEARN ABOUT EACH OTHER AND ACQUIRE USEFUL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT OUR OWN CAPABILITIES /N THE OTHER SIDE ) THINK THAT OUR BUSINESSMEN AND EXPERTS FROM VARIOUS FIELDS COULD HAVE GAINED MUCH FROM THIS KIND OF EVENT 7E HOPE FOR THE MORE ACTIVE PARTICIPATION OF ECONOMIC REPRESENTATIVES NEXT YEAR 4HE LIST OF "$7iS GUESTS WAS VERY LONG 4O WHAT EXTENT DID THE ARRIVAL OF RENOWNED ARTISTS TO "ELGRADE AND THEIR PARTICIPATION IN THE PROGRAMME CONTRIBUTE TO THE SUCCESS OF THIS PIONEERING EVENT 7HAT WERE THEIR IMPRESSIONS !LREADY IN THE ANNOUNCEMENT OF "$7 WE WROTE THAT j4(% "%34 k WILL COME TO "ELGRADE 4HE GUESTS AND PARTICIPANTS IN THE PRO GRAMME ARE CURRENTLY THE BIGGEST INTERNATIONAL STARS WHO HAD NEVER BEFORE APPEARED TOGETHER AT THE SAME CONFERENCE 7E CONSIDER THAT AS A GREAT PERSONAL SUCCESS BUT ALSO AS PROOF THAT "ELGRADE IS FINALLY RETURNING TO THE WORLDiS STAGE m IN GREAT STYLE !S FOR THEIR IMPRESSIONS JUDGE FOR YOURSELF
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y ês ±êq êq ê ês êj ê ê ê êpê ê êi ê ±ê ê ê êpê ê ê ê ê ê ±ê êpê ê ê ê ¾ ê ê ê êpê ê ê ê êpê ê ê ê ´ +ONSTANTIN 'RCIC µpê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê i ·ê { ê ê ê ê êpê ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê i ê ê êpê ê ê ·´ $EJAN 3UÕIÐ µi ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê êp ê ê ¾ ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê êpê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê{ ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê êw ±ê ê ê ·´ 2OSS ,OVEGROVE "$7 PROVIDED THE CHANCE TO COMPARE THE WORK AND ACHIEVE MENTS OF DOMESTIC ARTISTS AND WHAT IS HAPPENING IN THE FIELD OF DESIGN BRANDING ADVERTISING ETC IN THE WORLD 7HERE ARE WE ON THAT WORLDiS MAP AND HOW DO YOU SEE THE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT OF 3#' IN THAT FIELD 7HAT ARE THE ECHOES IN THE WORLD AFTER THE FIRST "$7 "Y NOT HAVING SUCH A TRADITION OF DESIGN AND HAVING THE TRADI TION OF MEETINGS AND FESTIVALS "ELGRADE IS THE IDEAL jTABULA RAZAk CLEAN SLATE FOR PRESENTING THE WORLDiS LATEST ACHIEVEMENTS IN DESIGN AND BUSINESS 7HY ARE !USTRALIAN CHEFS THE MOST RESPECTED jFUSIONk CHEFS IN THE WORLD "ECAUSE THEY OPENLY ACCEPT THE CONCEPTS AND INFLUENCES OF &RENCH )TALIAN 4HAI AND #HINESE CUISINE AND HAVE CREATED A NEW AND FRESH PERSPECTIVE #OMPLETELY PRIVATELY THAT IS EXACTLY THE DEFINITION OF CREATIVITY WHICH ) HOPE WILL BE COMING AMONG OTHERS THANKS TO THE "$7 FROM OUR CITY COUNTRY AND REGION 4O MAKE AN ADVANTAGE OUT OF A HANDICAP (AVE YOU START PLANNING THE NEXT "$7 AND DO YOU HAVE A VISION OF WHAT IT WILL LOOK LIKE /F COURSE m TWICE AS GOOD TWICE AS STRONG AND TWICE AS OLD CorD \ *UNE
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OLLOW THE NUMBERS AND %XITiS IMPACT BECOMES CLEAR IN ITS FIRST FIVE YEARS %XIT HAS ATTRACTED OVER A MILLION VISITORS TO .OVI 3AD EACH YEAR BRINGING OVER ARTISTS TO STAGES WITH OVER JOURNALISTS COVERING THE EVENT 4HIS YEAR ,ONDONiS 4HE 'UARDIAN NAMED %XIT jTHE "EST &ESTIVAL IN THE 7ORLDk AND WITH %NGLANDiS 'LASTONBURY FESTIVAL ON HIATUS THE GOOD PRESS HAS ALREADY YIELDED MORE %XIT TICKETS SOLD IN THE 5+ THAN ALL OF LAST YEAR WITH ALMOST TWO MONTHS TO GO BEFORE 3ERBIAiS PREMIER SUMMER EVENT !LONG WITH THE ALMOST "RITS EXPECTED TO SHOW UP THERE WILL BE THOUSANDS OF
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3LOVENES #ROATS "OSNIANS -ACEDONIANS (UNGARIANS "ULGARIANS AND 'ERMANS WHO MAKE UP A TOTAL OF ò OF THE FESTIVAL THUS GIV ING THIS NEVER HUMBLE EVENT A TRULY INTERNATIONAL CHARACTER 3ET IN THE SUPREME LOCATION OF THE $ANUBE BUNKERS AND FORTIFICA TIONS OF THE STUNNING TH CENTURY 0ETROVARADIN &ORTRESS %XIT PLAYS HOST TO A FUSION MUSIC DRAWING ARTISTS FROM ACROSS THE GLOBE OF ALL GENRES FROM MAINSTREAM CHART TOPPERS ALTERNATIVE ACTS HEAVY METAL MAINSTAYS TO THE WORLDiS BEST $*S PLAYING IN THE CAPACITY MAIN STAGE THE CAPACITY $* ARENA AND THROUGHOUT THE FOR
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TRESSiS OTHER MIDSIZE AND INTIMATE STAGES !T PRESS TIME THIS YEARiS LINE UP WILL FEATURE 3MITHiS FRONT MAN -ORRISSEY NEW ROCK GIANT &RANZ &ERDINAND WITH HISTORY BUFFS MAKING JOKES ABOUT hHISi RETURN TO THE "ALKANS THE #ARDIGANS "ILLY )DOL THE #ULT 0ET 3HOP "OYS +ELIS ALONG WITH $*S 3TEVE !NGELLO %RIC 0RYDZ (ERMAN #ATTANEO AND *AMES :ABIELA TO NAME JUST A FEW .AVIGATING THE GROUNDS REQUIRES A MAP A PROGRAMME A SENSITIVE MUSICAL EAR AND A STOMACH SET TO SELECT FROM THE S OF BARS AND RES TAURANTS THAT YOU WILL FIND ALONG THE WAY !ND WHEN THE PARTY ENDS AT AM ANOTHER IS STARTING IN THE PERSON CAMPSITE ACROSS THE RIVER .ONE OF IT IS TO BE MISSED (OWEVER AS %XIT MOVES INTO MATURITY DISTANCING ITSELF FROM THE EVENTS THAT BROUGHT ABOUT ITS CREATION BUT NOT THE AIMS THE ORGANISA TION KNOWN AS 4HE 3TATE OF %XIT FINDS ITSELF BECOMING A MAJOR PLAYER ON THE ENTERTAINMENT SCENE IN 3ERBIA BRANCHING OUT INTO CONCERT AND EVENT PROMOTING ALONG WITH #$ AND $6$ PRODUCTION /NE SUCH PROJECT IS THIS YEARiS %XIT -OVEMENT WHICH WILL TAKE PLACE IN THE REGIONAL CAPITALS OF ,JUBLJANA :AGREB 3KOPJE 3ARAJEVO "ANJA ,UKA AND "ELGRADE AND WILL TAKE THE FORM OF ONE DAY MUSIC EVENTS FOLLOW ING %XITiS STATED GOALS OF INTENSIFYING CONNECTIONS THROUGH THE POWER OF MUSIC AND MEDIA ESTABLISHING REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL CO OPER ATION AND SUPPORTING DEMOCRATIC SYSTEMS AND VALUES IN SOCIETY 4HOUGH %XIT IS A HIGH SCALE OPERATION DEALING IN MILLIONS OF EUROS A VISIT TO THEIR OFFICE IS NOTHING CORPORATE m T SHIRTS NOT TIES IS DEFINITELY THE DRESS CODE 3ITTING DOWN TO TALK WITH %XITiS %XECUTIVE -ANAGER .IKOLA 3TAMENOV THE UNDER BOSS WHO LEFT THE CORPORATE WORLD TO JOIN HIS FRIENDS BACK IN .OVI 3AD AND WHO IS HELPING TO MANAGE %XITiS TRANSITION INTO A LARGER THAN FESTIVAL ORGANISATION YOU ARE GREETED WITH THE SMILE OF SOMEONE WHO KNOWS HEiS WORKING ON SOMETHING HE LOVES AND BELIEVES IN (OW DO YOU SEE THE %XIT ORGANISATION DEVELOPING INTO THE FUTURE "ESIDES ORGANISING THE %XIT &ESTIVAL THE %XIT ORGANISATION IS TRY ING TO LOOK INTO OTHER POSSIBILITIES AND DEVELOP OTHER PROJECTS 7E SEE %XIT AS ONE OF THE THINGS WE WOULD LIKE TO DO IN THE FUTURE %XIT &ESTIVAL BEING A PROJECT IN ITS SIXTH YEAR IS ON A GREAT PATH AND HAS ITS FORM THE PROCESS IS KNOWN AND WE KNOW WHAT WE NEED TO TAKE CARE OF (OWEVER WE AS AN ORGANISATION IN ORDER TO RECOGNISE THE POTENTIAL WE HAVE NEED TO DEVELOP OTHER PROJECTS ,OOKING FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF %XIT &ESTIVAL AND ORGANISATIONAL WORKS IN THE ENTER TAINMENT INDUSTRY 3ERBIA IS A PLACE WHERE OTHER INDUSTRIES ARE NOT
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u êz ±ê l êl êt DEVELOPED ESPECIALLY THE ENTERTAINMENT INDUSTRY AND ARE ACTUALLY IN THE PHASE OF DEVELOPMENT 4HIS LEAVES A LOT OF ROOM FOR POTENTIAL OF DEVELOPING ASPECTS IN THE ENTERTAINMENT INDUSTRY &OR EXAMPLE THE FESTIVAL ITSELF AT THE MOMENT IS AN EVENT AND AS AN EVENT IT HAS ITS PATH BUT DEVELOPING EVERYTHING ON THE SITE FROM MEDIA FROM BRANDED $6$S AND #$S GETTING INTO SOME OTHER PER SPECTIVES OF ENTERTAINMENT AND GIVING PEOPLE THE CHANCE NOT ONLY TO ENJOY THE ONE PROJECT BUT ALSO THE OTHER CONCERTS AND FESTIVALS WEiRE ORGANISING 0ROMOTING MUSIC PROMOTING FUN ENTERTAINING PEOPLE SOME OF THOSE NEEDS OF ENTERTAINMENT m THATiS WHAT WE SEE AS OUR GOAL WHAT WE SEE WHERE WE CAN ACTUALLY DEVELOP OUR ORGANISATION TO MAKE OUR ORGANISATION KNOWN NOT ONLY FOR THE FESTIVAL BUT FOR MANY OTHER THINGS IN THE ENTERTAINMENT INDUSTRY 4HE POTENTIAL IS GREAT 4HERE IS SO MUCH YOU CAN DO IN PRETTY MUCH WHATEVER YOU DO IN 3ERBIA )F YOU LOOK TO THE LONG TERM EVE RYTHING IS UNDERDEVELOPED HERE AND YOU CAN BECOME AN INFLUENTIAL PLAYER IN THE INDUSTRY /NE VERY IMPORTANT THING IS THAT WE AS A FESTI VAL DO NOT SEE THE %XIT FESTIVAL AS OUR LIMIT WE WANT TO SEE OURSELVES INVOLVED IN MANY OTHER THINGS WE WANT TO SEE OURSELVES WORKING ON OTHER PROJECTS 0RIMARILY THAT MEANS ENTERTAINMENT EVENTS MEDIA PRODUCTION m THAT IS THE FORM OF TRYING TO SHOW THE MATURITY OF OUR ORGANISATION AS SOMEONE WHO HAS DEVELOPED ONE PROJECT AND WHO CAN LOOK INTO OTHER PERSPECTIVES ON THE MARKET WHERE WE CAN REALLY DEVELOP MORE POTENTIAL THAT COMES FROM %XIT %XIT HAS THE POWER TO BRING PEOPLE TOGETHER FROM ACROSS THE REGION ON A LARGE SCALE HOW DO YOU SEE YOUR ROLE IN CONNECTING PEOPLE %XIT THE MAIN MISSION AND WHAT WE ARE TRYING TO ACHIEVE IS ACTU ALLY FOR EVERYONE WHO WORKS AT PERFORMS AT OR VISITS %XIT TO THINK OF IT AS THEIR OWN m SOMETHING THAT BELONGS TO HIM OR HER )TiS NOT SOME THING THAT YOU BUY OR CONSUME OR SOMETHING THAT YOU PAY FOR AND IS YOURS AT THAT MOMENT m VICE VERSA m IT IS ACTUALLY THAT YOU PARTICIPATE AND TAKE PRIDE IN BEING A PART OF SOMETHING !FTER EVERYTHING THAT HAS HAPPENED IN THIS REGION THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT AND WE DEFINE THIS AS ONE OF OUR GOALS TO CREATE THAT FEELING IN THE REGION AGAIN SO THAT PEOPLE FEEL THAT THEY CAN TRAVEL FROM ONE PLACE TO ANOTHER TO NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES AND NOT DEAL WITH ANY OF THE STUFF FROM BEFORE AND ENJOY THE SIMILARITIES IN THE LANGUAGE AND CULTURE AND POSSIBILITIES IN SUCH A CLOSE AREA 4HAT IS VERY IMPORTANT FOR US AND THE %XIT -OVEMENT PROJECTiS GOAL IS TO MOBILISE PEOPLE m FOR EXAMPLE SO THAT THE PEOPLE FROM :AGREB REALISE THAT "ELGRADE IS MUCH CLOSER TO THEM MUCH CLOSER THAN 6IENNA IN DISTANCE AND LANGUAGE ETC 4HERE ARE SO MANY YOUNG PEOPLE WHO WANT TO LOOK FORWARD 7EiRE NOT 9U NOSTALGIC AS SOME PEOPLE SAY THATiS NOT THE IDEA 7HAT WEiRE TRYING TO DO IS MAKE PEOPLE BELIEVE THAT %XIT IS THEIR BRAND FOR US TO BE ON THE SIDE AND FOR THEM TO DO IT ON THEIR OWN %XIT SHOULD BE THE CONCEPT OF LEADING DIFFERENT FROM EVERYTHING ELSE THAT HAPPENED HERE )N THE LONG RUN THATiS THE GOAL OF %XIT CorD \ *UNE
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CULTURE NEWS 2533)!. m 3%2")!. ")%..!,% /& 0(/4/'2!0(9
4HE 2USSIAN 3ERBIAN "IENNALE NOW OPEN AT "ELGRADEiS 2USKI $OM PRESENTS THE TOP WORKS OF 2USSIAN AND 3ERBIAN DESIGN PHOTOGRAPHERS AND PHOTO ARTISTS 4HE EVENT ORGANISED BY "ELGRADEiS 3OCIETY OF )NDEPENDENT !RTISTS AND 'RADUATED #RAFTSMEN OF 0HOTOGRAPHY 535& AND 2USSIAiS 3OCIETY OF !DVERTISING 0HOTOGRAPHERS INCLUDES THE WORKS OF 3ERGEJ "ELI FROM -OSCOW !NATOLIJ "ISINBAEV FROM 3T 0ETERSBURG .IKOLAI 3ABAROV !LEXANDER "ABAEV 6ADIMIR "IDZAN !LEXANDER %FREMOV 4ATJANA 'RODCANISOVA %LENI +ALI +ONSTANTIN +OKOSTERN AND MANY OTHERS FROM 2USSIA WHILE 3ERBIAN PARTICIPANTS INCLUDE .EBOJpA "ABIร $UpAN #VETKO -ILICA -IJAร EVIร #AREVIร -ILORAD ยฉAKARDIร !LEKSANDAR $AMNJANOVIร *ELENA 0AVIร !LEKSANDAR 0FICER "OGDANKA 0OLOVINA 'EZA 3AKAร
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4HIS -AY SAW THE STAGING OF THE TH 2ING 2ING POPULAR FESTIVAL OF NEW MUSIC AT THE "ELGRADE 2EX #ULTURE #ENTRE 2ING 2ING A LURE FOR LOVERS OF UNUSUAL SOUND WAS OPENED BY .OVI 3AD PIANIST "RANKA 0ARLIร WHO USED THE OPPORTUNITY TO PROMOTE HER #$ j-ETAMORPHOSISk FEATURING HER RENDITIONS OF PIANO COMPOSI TIONS BY 0HILLIP 'LASS /THER 3#' CONTRIBUTORS INCLUDED 3VETLANA 3PAJIร AND ,AJKO &ELIX WHO CLOSED THE FESTIVAL 4HE REMAINING CONCERTS WERE HELD BY THE !GOSTON QUARTET FROM (UNGARY .ONECH "LUES "AND 53! &RANK 'RATROWSKY TRIO 'ERMANY (INTRREGER :/3" !USTRIA 0IERRE "ASTIEN &RANCE +OCH 3CHUTZ 3LUDER 3WITZERLAND AND 3TEFANO 3EODANIBBIO )TALY 4HE PATRON OF THE &ESTIVAL WAS THE #ULTURAL 3ECRETARIAT OF THE "ELGRADE #ITY 0ARLIAMENT AND IT WAS ALSO SUPPORTED BY THE &RENCH #ULTURAL #ENTRE THE )TALIAN )NSTITUTE OF #ULTURE 'OETHE )NSTITUTE THE &OUNDATION OF 'AUDEAMUS AND OTHER INSTITUTIONS
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2ENOWNED 4URKISH AUTHOR )RHAN 0AMUK RECENTLY AWARDED A PLACE ON 4HE 4IMES TOP MOST INFLUENTIAL PEOPLE IN THE 7ORLD LIST VISITED "ELGRADE IN -AY THIS YEAR (E CAUGHT UP WITH PEOPLE FROM HIS PUBLISHING HOUSE HERE 'EOPOLITIKA AS WELL AS HIS READERS !T THE )03 BOOK STORE HE SIGNED COPIES OF HIS THREE NOVELS TRANSLATED IN 3ERBIAN BY )VAN 0ANOVIร AND PUBLISHED BY 'EOPOLITIKA j7HITE &ORTRESSk j.EW ,IFEk AND j) CALL MYSELF 2EDk 0AMUK WAS BORN AND RAISED IN )STANBUL WHERE HE STUDIED JOURNALISM (E DEVOTED HIMSELF TO WRITING ACTIVELY AND IN HIS FIRST NOVEL WAS AWARDED THE )+ -ILLIET PRIZE (E WENT ON TO WIN NUMEROUS SIGNIFICANT AWARDS AND HIS WORKS ACHIEVED INCREASING POPULARITY (E ALSO ACHIEVED SUCCESS IN %UROPE AND THE 5 3 AT THE BEGINNING OF THE S (IS BOOKS HAVE BEEN TRANSLATED INTO LAN GUAGES AND MORE THAN A MILLION COPIES HAVE BEEN SOLD WORLDWIDE ,AST YEAR 0AMUK WAS AWARDED THE 'ERMAN !WARD FOR THE 0EACE OF !UTHORS (!20 &%34)6!,
!T THE END OF -AY *UGOKONCERT AND THE !SSOCIATION OF (ARPISTS ORGANISED THE FIFTH INTERNATIONAL HARP FESTIVAL 4HE FESTIVAL WHICH GATHERED HARPISTS FROM ALL OVER THE WORLD AND 3#' SAW CONCERTS HELD AT +OLARร EVA :ADUร BINA AND THE 'ALLERY OF &RESCOS 4HE FES TIVAL WAS OPENED WITH A CONCERT OF THE 243 3YMPHONY /RCHESTRA CONDUCTED BY "OJAN 3UรฐIร AND FEATURED HARP SOLOISTS 0ATRICIA 4ASAI -ILENA 3TANIpIร ,JILJANA .EROVSKA AND $IJANA 3ELENOVIร $URING THE FIVE DAYS OF THE FESTIVAL A DIVERSE REPERTOIRE WAS OFFERED BY TOP HARP PLAYERS FROM 0OLAND 4URKEY )TALY 'REAT "RITAIN THE 5 3 AND 3#'
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4HE WORKS OF POP ART WIZARD !NDY 7ARHOL m ONE OF THE MOST SIGNIFICANT AND INFLUENTIAL ARTISTS OF THE SECOND HALF OF THE TH CENTURY m WERE PRESENTED AT A NUMBER OF EXHIBITION VENUES IN .OVI 3AD DURING -AY (IS WORKS ATTRACTED A LARGE NUMBER OF ART LOVERS AND RESULTED IN AN INITIATIVE TO HAVE HIS WORKS EXHIBITED IN OTHER PLACES ACROSS 3ERBIA ! TOTAL OF ORIGINAL 7ARHOL WORKS WERE PRESENTED AT THE 6OJVODINA -USEUM j"ELL !RTk 'ALLERY AND THE 'ALLERY OF 6OJVOรฐANSKA "ANKA 4HE EXHIBITION IS A RESULT OF A LONG TERM COLLABORATION BETWEEN THE j'OLDEN %YEk #ENTRE FOR 6ISUAL #ULTURE AND THE -USEUM OF -ODERN !RT OF !NDY 7ARHOL FROM -EDZILABIRC 3LOVAK 2EPUBLIC WHICH WAS ESTABLISHED IN IN THE HOME TOWN OF 7ARHOLiS PARENTS
4HE JUBILEE TENTH &ESTIVAL OF #HOREOGRAPHIC MINIATURES ORGANISED BY THE ORGANISA TION OF THE !SSOCIATION OF BALLET ARTISTS OF 3ERBIA WAS HELD IN "ELGRADE FROM TH TO TH -AY 4HE FESTIVAL GATH ERED YOUNG CHOREOGRAPHERS AND DANCERS FROM #ANADA 0ORTUGAL )TALY 'ERMANY THE #ZECH 2EPUBLIC 3WITZERLAND &INLAND 3LOVENIA #ROATIA !USTRIA 'REECE -ACEDONIA (UNGARY %NGLAND 5KRAINE AND 3#' &OLLOWING THE COMPETITION NIGHT THE REVIEW EVENING OF WINNERS AND GUESTS FROM %NGLAND TOOK PLACE 4HE &ESTIVAL WAS CLOSED BY THE .ATIONAL 4HEATRE ENSEMBLE FROM "ELGRADE WHICH PERFORMED THE PLAY j+O TO TAMO PEVA k 7HOiS THAT THERE SING ING OF #ROATIAN CHOREOGRAPHER 3TASA :UROVAC 7ITHIN THE FRAME WORK OF SUPPORTING PROGRAMMES *ELENA 0OLIร iS MASTER CLASS OF #HOREOGRAPHERS FROM &RANCE TOOK PLACE &INALLY BALLET PEDAGOGUE 'ILBERT -AJER HELD THE j3ERGE ,IFAR m THE PLAY POET k IN HONOUR OF ONE OF THE GREATS OF &RENCH AND WORLD BALLETS
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4HE &ESTIVAL j4HE 4HEATRE )NTERNATIONAL "ELGRADE !DVENTUREk 4)"! WILL BE HELD IN *UNE IN "ELGRADE 4HIS FESTIVAL OF PROFESSIONAL THEATRES FOR CHILDREN AND THE YOUNG WILL OFFICIALLY FEATURE PLAYS FROM %UROPE m )RELAND $ENMARK 3WEDEN %STONIA 2USSIA #ROATIA 2EPUBLIC OF 3ERBIA AND 3#' 4HE HONOUR OF OPENING THE &ESTIVAL HAS BEEN GIVEN TO THE $ERMATEN 4HEATRE FROM 3WEDEN WHILST THE OFFICIAL CLOSING WILL BE PERFORMED BY j4HE ,ITTLE -ERMAIDk AN )RISH ENSEM
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BLE THAT WILL BE TAKE PLACE AT THE 4ApMAJDAN SWIMMING POOL "ELGRADEiS "OpKO "UHA 4HEATRE IS THE ORGANISER OF THE &ESTIVAL FOUNDED BY THE "ELGRADE #ITY 0ARLIAMENT
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CULTURE CALENDAR June
ONCERT STUDENTS OF PIANO FROM THE "ELGRADE # &ACULTY OF -USIC !RT 3UNDAY TH *UNE 'REAT (ALL AM "ELGRADE 'UITAR 3CHOOL 7EDNESDAY TH *UNE -USIC GALLERY PM
%6%.4 /RCHESTRA OF 3#' !RMY j3TANISLAV "INIร KIk
TH &OLK !RTS AND #RAFTS &ESTIVAL j'OLDEN (ANDS OF 3ERBIA k 6RpAC m VARIOUS VENUES TH *UNE / LD CRAFTS SKILLS SOUVENIRS TRADITION CUSTOM ARTS EXCEL LENT FOOD !LL THAT AND MUCH MORE AT THE TH &OLK !RTS AND #RAFTS &ESTIVAL j'OLDEN (ANDS OF 3ERBIA k 4HE FESTIVAL ORGANISED BYTHE 4OURISM /RGANISATION OF 3ERBIA IN CO OPERATION WITH LOCAL TOURISM ORGANISATIONS OF TOWNS AND MUNICIPALITIES WILL TAKE PLACE ON TH *UNE IN THE #ITY OF 6RSAC )N THE SPIRIT OF PRESERVING NURTURING AND ENCOUR AGING TRADITIONAL CRAFT WORKING TOURISM ORGANISATIONS WILL SHOWCASE TRADITIONAL VALUES AND AUTHENTICITY OF REGION IN AREAS SUCH AS TRADITIONAL DISHES CLOTHING OBJECTS ARTS CRAFTS AND SKILL 4HE FESTIVAL IS OF A COMMERCIAL NATURE
3UNDAY TH *UNE 'REAT (ALL AM #ONDUCTOR 0AVLE -EDAKOVIร 3OLOISTS -ILENA -ALEp $UpAN 4OROMAN !RPAD 0Eร IVARI PIANO 0ROGRAMME -OZART 3ALIERI
7ORLD -USIC $AY 7EDNESDAY ST *UNE -USIC GALLERY PM *ELENA 2OKVIร VIOLIN +ATARINA (ADร I !NTIร 4ATIร PIANO 0ROGRAMME "EETHOVEN 'RIEG 3ENT 3ANS 'REAT (ALL PM 2ATIMIR -ARINKOVIร PIANO 0ROGRAMME "ACH
#,!33)#!, -53)# #ERVANTES )NSTITUTE
.IGEL KENNEDY 3AVA #ENTER TH *UNE .Ip TH *UNE "RITISH VIOLINIST .IGEL +ENNEDY RENOWNED FOR HIS EXTRAORDI NARY TECHNIQUE AND CONTEMPORARY WAY OF PLAYING THE VIOLIN IS SAID TO HAVE BROUGHT FRESHNESS BACK TO CLASSICAL MUSIC +ENNEDY WHO IS MUCH LOVED BY 3ERBIAN LOVERS OF THE VIOLIN HAS PUBLISHED MANY #$S OF CLASSICAL MUSIC AS WELL AS ALBUMS OF ETHNO MUSIC AND TWO #$S DEDICATED TO ROCK MUSIC
#ONCERT -USIC FOR CLARINET AND VIOLIN &RIDAY ND *UNE -HATI 'USTAVI AND 2ADMILA 6ARDALIร 3PANISH CLASSIC MUSIC &RENCH #ULTURAL #ENTRE -USIC $AY &ETI 4ABET AND DOMESTIC GROUPS 0ARISIAN MUSICIAN &ETI 4ABET PLAYS SEVERAL INSTRUMENTS AND PRESENTS MUSIC FROM THE -IDDLE !GES
"ELGRADE PHILHARMONIC ORCHESTRA -ONOGRAPHIC CONCERTS ND *UNE $ORIAN 7ILSON "ARRY $OUGLAS PIANO 0ROGRAMME 3 2ACHMANINOV #ONCERTO FOR PIANO AND ORCHES TRA NO OP $ MINOR AND 3YMPHONIC DANCES OP
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#ONDUCTORS CHOOSE FOR YOU TH *UNE $ORIAN 7ILSON 0ROGRAMME .IKOLAJ 2IMSKI +ORSAKOV 3HEHERAZADE - 2AVEL 3HEHERAZADE / 2ESPIGHI m 2EGINA DI 3ABA
(OMAGE A (ANS 3WAROWSKY TH *UNE -IGUEL 'OMER -ARTINEZ ' -AHLER m 3YMPHONY NO $ MAJOR -ONOGRAPHIC CONCERTS RD *UNE #ONDUCTOR "OJAN 3UรฐIร (ANDEL -ESSIAH 3OLOIST +ATERINA "ERANOVA SOPRANO
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+OLARAC HALL -EETING WITH ARTISTS 7EDNESDAY TH *UNE -USIC GALLERY PM )VAN )LIร PIANO
3AVA #ENTER TH *UNE .OVI 3AD 3.0 TH *UNE !FTER YEARS #ROATIAN SINGER *OSIPA ,ISAC WILL FINALLY PERFORM IN 3ERBIA AGAIN 4HIS LEGEND OF 9UGOSLAV POP MUSIC BEGAN HER CAREER WITH THE ALBUM j$NEVNIK JEDNE LJUBAVIk $IARY OF ONE LOVE WHICH SHE MADE WITH HER LATE HUSBAND +ARLO -ETIKOp
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CULTURE CALENDAR June m ALSO A SIGNIFICANT MUSICIAN OF THE FORMER 9UGOSLAVIA 7ITH A DISTINCTIVE DEEP VOICE AND EXTRAVAGANT LOOK *OSIPA ,ISAC WAS AT THE TOP OF POP MUSIC FOR YEARS 3HE IS CONSIDERED AS ONE OF THE MOST ORIGINAL MOST EXTRAVAGANT AND BEST SINGERS OF THE EX 9UGOSLAVIA 'OTAN 0ROJECT 3AVA #ENTER TH *UNE 'OTAN 0ROJECT WILL PERFORM THEIR THIRD CONCERT IN FRONT OF THE "ELGRADE PUBLIC THIS TIME TO PROMOTE THEIR LATEST #$ j,UNATICOk 'OTAN 0ROJECTiS MUSIC IS INSPIRED BY 4ANGO AND THEY DESCRIBE THEMSELVES AS jTOP !RGENTINEAN MUSICIANS EXILED IN 0ARISk 4HE GROUP ALSO SAY THAT THEIR MAIN MUSIC INSPIRATION CAME FROM THE WORK OF #ARLOS 'ARDEL AND !STOR 0IAZZOLA "UZZCOCKS "ELGRADE $OM /MLADINE RD *UNE 4HIS LEGENDARY -ANCHESTER PUNK BAND WAS ESTABLISHED IN AND SOON BECAME PART OF THE POPULAR 5+ PUNK SCENE 4HE "UZZCOCKS PERFORM MELODIC PUNK AND THEIR MOST POPULAR ALBUM 3INGLES 'OING 3TEADY WAS A SINGLES COLLECTION PUB LISHED IN THE S 4HEY ARE SIGNIFICANT AND INFLUENTIAL SOME OF TODAYiS MOST POPULAR GROUPS AMONG THEM 3COTLANDiS &RANZ &ERDINAND NOTE THE "UZZCOCKS AS BEING AMONG THEIR GREATEST INSPIRERS 4HE "UZZCOCKS ARE STILL ACTIVE TO THIS DAY AND THEIR "ELGRADE CONCERT IS PART OF A %UROPE WIDE TOUR TO PROMOTE THEIR LATEST ALBUM j&LAT 0ACK 0HILOSOPHYk 34).'
.OVI 3AD 0ETROVARADIN FORTRESS TH *UNE 4HIS 'EORDIE PERFORMER WHO NEEDS NO INTRODUCTION WHATSO EVER WILL BE PERFORMING IN 3ERBIA FOR THE FIRST TIME IN HIS LONG AND INDUSTRIOUS CAREER
)NTERNET (ISTORY %XHIBITION -USEUM OF 0EDAGOGY (ISTORY OF #HOCOLATE %XHIBITION m (OUSE OF +NJEGINJE ,JUBICE $ISCOVER 3PACE %XHIBITION IN THE /BSERVATORY AND 0LANETARIUM #OLLECTION OF UNDERWEAR %THNOGRAPHIC -USEUM 6AMPIRES AND 7EREWOLVES CAVES OF +ALEMEGDAN 0ROGRAMME "RAZIL IN "ELGRADE 6UK AND $OSITEJ -USEUM %XHIBITION OF 'ERMAN PAINTER /TTO $IX 0AVILLON #VIJETA :UZORIร IN CO OPERATION WITH THE 'OETHE )NSTITUTE %XHIBITIONS IN THE &RENCH #ULTURAL #ENTRE THE "RITISH #OUNCIL #ERVANTES )NSTITUTE !ND MORE SURPRISES j.IGHT $AY OVER MEGALOPOLISk &RENCH #ULTURAL #ENTRE RD *UNE TO ST *ULY %XHIBITION OF THE PAINTINGS OF !LEXANDER -OLIERE !SSOCIATION OF 3ERBIAN !RTISTS %XHIBITION h TH -AYi -USEUM 5NTIL TH *UNE 4HIS EXHIBITION OF THE !SSOCIATION OF 3ERBIAN ARTISTS FINE AND APPLIED ARTS AND DESIGNERS INCLUDES WORKS OF MORE THAN ARTISTS AND DESIGNERS "!24%,!-) 4/'/ DRAWINGS
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37!. ,!+% BY 0ETER )LICH 4CHAIKOWSKY #ONDUCTOR -IODRAG *ANOSKI 3UNDAY TH *UNE 3AVA #ENTRE PM %NSEMBLE OF THE "ELGRADE .ATIONAL 4HEATRE FEATURING GUEST BALLERINAS %MILLE #ORETTE AND +ARL 0AQUETTE OF THE 0ARISIAN OPERA
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-53%5- .)'(4 RD *UNE )N ONE NIGHT NOCTURNAL CULTURE LOVERS WILL BE ABLE TO SEE MANY DIFFERENT EXHIBITIONS ON LOCATIONS IN THE CITY THROUGHOUT THE WEE SMALL HOURS OF THE NIGHT
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CULTURE CALENDAR June j/N $ISPLAYk DRAWINGS FASHION AND INTERIOR DESIGN 6UK +ARADร Iร ,IBRARY -ILJKOVIร 'ALLERY +RALJA !LEKSANDRA !UTHOR )GOR 6IDOVIร %XHIBITION j3UCCESSFUL (ITk 'OETHE )NSTITUTE ST TO TH *UNE PHOTOGRAPHS OF PHOTO ARTISTS FROM ALL OVER THE WORLD WHO WORK FOR THE j-AGNUMk AGENCY AND WERE INSPIRED BY THE MOST POPULAR SPORT IN THE WORLD FOOTBALL /TTO $IX CRITIC GRAPHICS !RT 0AVILION j#VIJETA :UZORIร k ST TO ND *UNE )N CO OPERATION WITH THE 'OETHE )NSTITUTE AND TO BE INCLUDED IN -USEUM .IGHT %XHIBITION ) ,/6% 9/5 ND *UNE TO TH *ULY .OVI 3AD -USEUM OF #ONTEMPORARY !RT $UNAVSKA TH TO TH *ULY "ELGRADE -USEUM OF #ONTEMPORARY !RT 3ALON 0ARISKA 4HIS EXHIBITION WHICH WILL OPEN THE "ELGRADE 3UMMER &ESTIVAL SHOWS HOW COMPUTER VIRUSES ARE BEGINNING TO INSPIRE MANY DIFFERENT ARTISTS 15/"/ !RT IN "ERLIN ND *UNE TO TH *ULY -USEUM OF 9UGOSLAV HISTORY "OTICEVA 4HIS EXHIBITION PRESENTS ARTISTS FROM 'ERMANY AND FOREIGN ARTISTS WHO WORKED IN "ERLIN BETWEEN 4(%!42%
34%2)*)./ 0/:/2*% &ESTIVAL .OVI 3AD TH -AY TO TH *UNE 4HIS INTERNATIONAL &ESTIVAL OF NATIONAL DRAMA AND THEATRE WITH A COMPETITIVE CHARACTER IS FOR PROFESSIONAL DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN ENSEMBLES WHICH PERFORM PLAYS BY 3ERBIAN AUTHORS 4HIS &ESTIVAL HAS A GREAT TRADITION AND IS SIGNIFICANT AS A MANI FESTATION THAT AIMS TO IMPROVE THEATRE ART 4)"! &%34)6!, TH TO TH *UNE .UMEROUS "ELGRADE 4HEATRES ORGANISED BY THE "OpKO "UHA 4HEATRE )NTERNATIONAL &ESTIVAL OF #HILDREN AND 9OUTH 4HEATRES &),-
)NSIDE -AN &ROM TH *UNE $IRECTED BY 3PIKE ,EE 3TARRING $ENZEL 7ASHINGTON *ODIE &OSTER #LIVE /WEN 7ILLEM $EFOE 3TORY OF A TOUGH COP DETECTIVE &REIZER 7ASHINGTON WHO MATCHES WITH A CLEVER BANK ROBBER $ALTON /WEN
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&ROM ND *UNE $IRECTED BY *OHN ,ASSITER 3TARRING THE VOICES OF 0AUL .EWMAN "ONNIE (UNT /WEN 7ILSON #ARS IS SAGA OF LIGHTNING -C1UEEN A HOT SHOT ANIMATED STOCK CAR VOICED BY ACTOR /WEN 7ILSON %N ROUTE TO A BIG RACE -C1UEEN GETS WAYLAID IN RADIATOR SPRINGS WHEN HE FINDS THE TRUE MEANING OF FRIENDSHIP AND FAMILY /MEN
$IRECTED BY *OHN -OORE 3TARRING *ULIA 3TILES -IA &ARROW ! REMAKE OF THE HORROR CLASSIC OF THE SAME NAME STORY OF AN !MERICAN OFFICIAL WHO REALISES THAT HIS YOUNG SON MAY LITERALLY BE THE ANTICHRIST 7HEN A 3TRANGER #ALLS
$IRECTED BY 3IMON 7EST 3TARRING #AMILLA "ELLE "RIAN 'ERAGHTY ! YOUNG HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT BABY SITS FOR A VERY RICH FAM ILY 3HE BEGINS TO RECEIVE STRANGE PHONE CALLS THREATENING THE CHILDREN 7HEN SHE FINALLY REALISES THAT ITiS NOT JOKE SHE CALLS THE POLICE ONLY TO FIND THAT THE CALL IS COMING FROM INSIDE THE HOUSE ,ITTLE 4RIP TO (EAVEN
$IRECTED BY "ALTASAR +ORMย KUR 3TARRING &OREST 7HITAKER *ULIA 3TILES 0ETER #OYOTE ! HUSBAND AND WIFE TANGLE WITH AN INVESTIGATOR OVER HER DEAD BROTHERiS MILLION DOLLAR INSURANCE POLICY '/%4(% ).34)454%
'OETHE )NSTITUTE &ILM PROGRAMME j3UCCESSFUL (ITSk &ILMS ABOUT FOOTBALL ST TO TH *UNE #ULTURE #ENTRE 3TUDENTSKI GRAD ,IBERATED :ONE $IRECTED BY .ORBERT "AUMGARTEN 'ERMANY 4HE %LEVEN $EVILS $IRECTED BY :OLTAN +ORDA 'ERMANY &IMPEN $IRECTED BY "O 6IDERBERG 3WEDEN 4HE /THER &INAL $IRECTED BY *OHN +RAMMER .ETHERLANDS $EPTH OF &IELD $IRECTED BY 'IL -ENERT 'ERMANY &OOTBALL LIKE NEVER BEFORE $IRECTED BY (ELMUT +OSTARD 'ERMANY 4HE -IRACLE OF "ERNE $IRECTED BY :ENKE 6ORTMAN 'ERMANY !DELANTE -UCHACHAS $IRECTED BY %RIKA (ARCER +ATE 3TERMAN 'ERMANY (ONDURAS ,E "ALOON D@ORR $IRECTED BY 3HEIK $IKUR 'UINEA /NE $AY IN %UROPE $IRECTED BY (ANES 3TER 'ERMANY 3PAIN 4HE #HAMPIONS $IRECTED BY +RISTOPH (IBNER 'ABRIELE &OS 'ERMANY )M 6ORWARTSGANG &RAUEN FUSBALL IN $EUTCHLAND $IRECTED BY 0ETER "ALE 'ERMANY 3HOOT 'OALS 3HOOT -OVIES SHORT FILMS ABOUT FOOT BALL BY WORLD AUTHORS %NTRANCE &REE
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'/,)*! 4HE UNSPOILT AND ALMOST UNTOUCHED NATURE OF 'OLIJA BIOSPHERE RESERVE IS UNDER THE PROTECTION OF 5.%3#/ FOR GOOD REASON 4HREE CLIMATE ZONES VALLEYS WITH HILLS TRANSIENT AND MOUNTAINOUS OFFER A REAL BLESSING FOR ACCOMMODATION AND THE KIND OF ACTIVE HOLIDAY THAT IS SO NEEDED BY MOST CITY DWELLERS 'OLIJAiS AIR SPA WITH IMMENSE PASTURES MEADOWS AND RARE SETTLEMENTS IS ALMOST COM PLETELY WITHOUT INDUSTRY AND IS OVERLOOKED BY THE AREAS HIGHEST PEAK *ANKOV KAMEN *ANKOiS STONE AT M A S L .OTEWORTHY SITES 0ETROVA CHURCH 0ETERiS CHURCH TH TO TH CENTURY -EDIEVAL TOWN 2AS #HURCH รฎURรฐEVI STUPOVI TH CENTURY 3OPOร ANI -ONASTERY TH CENTURY INCLUDED IN 5.%3#/iS ,IST OF 7ORLD #ULTURAL (ERITAGE 3ITES 'RADAC -ONASTERY TH CENTURY
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34!2! 0,!.).! /,$ -/5.4!). 3TARA PLANINA /LD -OUNTAIN KM FROM 3ERBIAiS SECOND CITY OF .Ip IS THE HIGHEST MOUNTAIN IN %ASTERN 3ERBIA 4HE HIGHEST PEAK IS -IDÝOR M A S L 4HE MOUNTAINiS SECOND PEAK "ABIN :UB 'RANDMOTHERiS 4OOTH LIES AT M A S L AND IS THE SITE OF A -OUNTAINEERING HOME AND HOTEL OF THE SAME NAME 'OOD SKIING LANES A LARGE RESERVOIR THE TH CENTURY 4EMSKA -ONASTERY 4EMSKA 2IVER MEDICINAL HERBS AND MUSHROOMS ARE JUST SOME OF THE TOURIST LURES .OTEWORTHY 3ITES 4EMSKA -ONASTERY TH CENTURY 5SEFUL )NFO 4OURIST /RGANISATION OF +NJAEVAC -UNICIPALITY 0HONE % MAIL SOKNJAZEVAC PTT YU -OUNTAINEERING (OME j"ABIN ZUBk +NJAEVAC 0HONE % MAIL BABINZUB PTT YU WWW KNJAZEVAC CO YU !CCOMMODATION
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{ /2)%.4%%2).' /RIENTEERING HAS SPECIAL IMPORTANCE AS A RECREATIONAL OPPOR TUNITY IN 3ERBIA ! LARGE NUMBER OF SPECIAL INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ORIENTEERING MAPS HAVE BEEN DRAWN AROUND 4HE MAPS COVER MANY TOUR IST DESTINATIONS TERRAINS IN &RUpKA 'ORA :LATIBOR 4ARA +OPAONIK $IVÍIBAR IN THE VICINITY OF 3MEDEREVSKA 0ALANKA 3MEDEREVO 0ARAÌIN 6RpAC $ELIBLATSKA 0EpÍARA .OVI 3AD 0ETROVARADIN 3REMSKI +ARLOVCI +RUpEVAC "ELGRADE AND THE SURROUNDING AREA IS COVERED BY OVER MAPS +ALEMEGDAN !DA #IGANLIJA +OpUTNJAK 4OPÍIDERSKI 0ARK (AJD 0ARK 4ApMAJDAN ,IPOVIÍKA FOREST !VALA *AJINCI "ABE 5SEFUL )NFO 3ERBIAN /RIENTEERING !SSOCIATION % MAIL JOS ORIJENTIRING ORG YU URL WWW ORIJENTIRING ORG YU /RIENTEERING !SSOCIATION OF "ELGRADE % MAIL ORJSAVEZ EUNET YU 3PORTS !SSOCIATION *ASENICA 3MEDEREVSKA 0ALANKA % MAIL INFO JASENICA ORG YU URL WWW JASENICA ORG YU URL WWW ORIJENTIRING ORG YU 30%,%/,/'9 0/4(/,).' 4HE MANY VARIOUS CAVES AND PITS OF 3ERBIA HAVE ATTRACTED EXPLOR ERS FOR CENTURIES 7HETHER YOU ARE AN EXPLORER ADVENTURER OR YOU JUST WANT TO EXPERIENCE SOMETHING NEW UNDERGROUND LOCATIONS OFFER YOU AN OPPORTUNITY TO HAVE FUN LEARN AND FEEL THE KIND OF EXCITEMENT THATiS IMPOSSIBLE TO EXPERIENCE IN ANY OTHER PLACE 'OING TO THE DEPTHS OF THE %ARTH INTO THE VERY HEART OF THE UNKNOWN IN THE SURROUNDINGS OF VIRGIN NATURE AND WITHIN SUCH RICH HISTORY WILL MAKE THE VISIT TO THE SPELEOLOGICAL SITES OF 3ERBIA A MEMORABLE EXPERIENCE
&ACA fORA ,OCATION MOUNTAIN -IROÍ $ONJI -ILANOVAC KM FROM "'$ !RTIFICIAL STRUCTURES 5NDERGROUND CANALS OF 0ETROVARADIN FORTRESS ,OCATION 0ETROVARADIN NEAR .OVI 3AD KM FROM "'$ )NTERESTING POINTS 4HE LONGEST ARTIFICIAL SPELEOLOGICAL STRUCTURE IN 3ERBIA ON LEVELS 4ApMAJDAN ,OCATION 4ApMAJDAN "ELGRADE )NTERESTING POINTS #AVE COMMAND BUNKER OF 6ERMAHT AND UNDER GROUND PASSAGES 2OMAN WELL ,OCATION +ALEMEGDAN FORTRESS "ELGRADE -INE jfUPLJA STENAk (OLLOW ROCK ,OCATION 6ILLAGE :UCE NEAR !VALA KM FROM "ELGRADE )NTERESTING POINTS 4HE OLDEST MERCURY MINE IN %UROPE AROUND YEARS OLD RENDERING THE PUREST MERCURY IN THE WORLD #ONTACTS 3PELEOLOGICAL $EPARTMENT "ELGRADE 0HONE SINCE H % MAIL SOB SOB ORG YU WWW SOB ORG YU &2%%#,)-").' #,)&&(!.').' 4HE NEW MILLENNIUM HAS BROUGHT WITH IT NEW SPORTING DISCI PLINES AND ACTIVITIES !MONG THOSE ARE FREECLIMBING CLIFFHANGING CLIMBING UP NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL CLIFFS WHICH CONTINUES TO ATTRACT AN INCREASING NUMBER OF FANS 4HIS SPORT REQUIRES MUCH COUR AGE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS AND IS PRACTICED ON NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL ROCKS 3ERBIA HAS BUT A FEW FREECLIMBING CLIFFHANGING FANS BUT IT ABOUNDS IN NATURAL ROCK FORMATIONS CONVENIENT FOR THE SPORT 4HE VARIED RELIEF CONFIGURATION OF 3ERBIA IS PROVING TEMPTING TO THOSE WHO WANT TO TEST THEIR OWN ABILITIES
#AVES ARRANGED FOR TOURISTS :LOTSKE #AVES ,AZAREVA #AVE AND 6ERNJIKICA ,OCATION :LOT NEAR "OR KM FROM "ELGRADE )NTERESTING POINTS #AVE ONLY PARTIALLY BEEN ARRANGED FOR TOURISTS AS CAVE RESEARCH HAS NOT YET BEEN COMPLETED )T IS BELIEVED THAT ,AZAREVA #AVE IS THE LONGEST DEEPEST CAVE SO FAR DISCOVERED IN 3ERBIA 2ESAVSKA #AVE ,OCATION 6ILLAGE *ELOVAC NEAR $ESPOTOVAC KM FROM "ELGRADE 2AJKOVA #AVE ,OCATION -AJDANPEK KM FROM "ELGRADE 0OTPEÐKA #AVE ,OCATION 6ILLAGE 0OTPEÌE NEAR 5ÝICE KM FROM "ELGRADE )NTERESTING POINTS %NORMOUS CAVE OPENING
.ATURAL ROCKS "ELGRADE .ATURAL ROCK j6 k AND j6 k +OpUTNJAK m /LD 1UARRY j6 k 4OPÍIDER "ORSKI STOL "OR 4ABLE 3ITUATED KM SOUTH EAST OF "ELGRADE KM FROM "OR 'ORNJAK 3ITUATED KM EAST OF "ELGRADE ON THE 0OÝAREVAC 0ETROVAC ©AGUBICA "OR ROAD KM FROM 0ETROVAC NA -LAVI *ELApNICA 3ITUATED KM FROM .Ip ON THE .Ip 3UVA PLANINA ROAD /VÑAR AND +ABLAR 3ITUATED KM SOUTH OF "ELGRADE KM FROM ©AÍAK 3IÐEVO 3ITUATED KM SOUTH EAST OF "ELGRADE KM FROM .Ip ON THE .Ip 0IROT 3OFIA ROAD 6ALJEVO 3ITUATED KM SOUTHWEST OF "ELGRADE KM FROM 6ALJEVO 6RpAC 3ITUATED KM NORTH EAST OF "ELGRADE
.ON ARRANGED CAVES 5pAÑKI CAVE SYSTEM 5pAÍKA #AVE ,EDENA PEÌINA )CY #AVE AND "EZDANA JAMA "OTTOMLESS 0IT ,OCATION 3JENIÍKA PEpTER .OVA 6AROp KM FROM "'$ )NTERESTING POINTS 4HE LONGEST CAVE SYSTEM IN 3ERBIA ONE CAN ENTER 5pAÍKA #AVE ONLY FROM A BOAT FROM RIVER 5VAC THE FIRST DISCOVERED REMAINS OF CAVE BEAR MAMMOTH AND PREHISTORIC FOX IN OUR VICINITY HAVE BEEN FOUND IN THIS CAVE 3AMAR 0ACKSADDLE ,OCATION 6ILLAGE +OPAJKOpARA NEAR 3VRLJIG KM FROM "'$ )NTERESTING POINTS 4UNNEL CAVE 3ERBIAN SPELEOLOGIST -R -ILUTIN 6ELJKOVIÌ STAYED THERE IN FOR MONTHS CONTINUOUSLY CREAT ING A WORLD RECORD
!RTIFICIAL ROCKS )N URBAN AREAS ARTIFICIAL CLIMBING TERRAINS ARE BECOMING INCREASINGLY POPULAR 3UCH FACILITIES CAN CURRENTLY BE FOUND IN "ELGRADE +LADOVO +IKINDA .OVI 3AD .Ip 3UBOTICA AND ON +OPAONIK -OUNTAIN "ELGRADE !DA #IGANLIJA OPEN AIR CLIMBING FACILITY j3PORTS HALLk .EW "ELGRADE j5.#k :RENJANINSKI PUT OPEN AIR CLIMBING FACIL ITY ST "ELGRADE 'YMNASIUM SENIOR SCHOOL A #ARA $UpANA 3TREET +LADOVO 9OUTH 3PORTS #AMP jÅERDAPk +ARATAp m +LADOVO +OPAONIK j'RANDk (OTEL .Ip FOLLOWING THE ARTERIAL ROAD TOWARDS .IpKA "ANJA .ISi 3PA OPEN AIR CLIMBING FACILITY .OVI 3AD "ATHING BEACH jfTRANDk OPEN AIR CLIMBING FACILITY 3ECONDARY %CONOMIC 3CHOOL .ARODNIH HEROJA 3TREET $IVÑIBAR +OLUBARA 2IVER CLIMBING OVER THE FROZEN WATERFALL
0ITS 2AKIN PONOR 2AKAiS !BYSS ,OCATION 6ILLAGE +OPANA 'LAVICA MOUNTAIN -IROÍ $ONJI -ILANOVAC KM FROM "'$ )NTERESTING POINTS 4HE DEEPEST SO FAR RESEARCHED PIT IN 3ERBIA
5SEFUL )NFO -OUNTAINEERING !SSOCIATION OF "ELGRADE 0HONE % MAIL KANCELARIJA PSB ORG YU CorD \ *UNE
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This month CorD brings you a selection of stylish and innovative designs from the Spring-Summer 2006 collection of popular Serbian fashion GHVLJQHU ,YD 6WHIDQRYLĂź courtesy of Fashion Agency Click. 7KLV FROOHFWLRQ ZDV Âż UVW unveiled at this year's Belgrade Fashion Week in April.
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{ÂˆÂ†Â‹Â‘Â’ĂŞ{„Â?ÂŽ Nokia 8800 url: www.foneplanet.com The new Nokia 8800 in black has the same guts as the original model - tirband calling, immaculate sliding mechanism, reinforced glass screen, stainless steel shell and rudimentary SVGA camera, but the special Russian metallic black finish makes it just a little special.l
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Grundig VP6200
BMW Z4 M
url: www.bmw.com This BMW convertible sports a booming six-cylinder engine pumping out 343bhp IURP OLWUHV ZKLFK HTXDWHV WR 60mph in slightly under five seconds and an eletronically limited top speed of 155mph.l 3ULFH Âź
url: www.grundig.com *UXQGLJ V QHZ 93 LV D *% GHYLFH ILWWHG with a 1.3MP camera and 4x digital zoom, plus a 3.5in LCD screen and integrated stereo speakers. It offers MP4 video and can play back DivX, Xvid and AVI files.l 3ULFH Âź
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Rado Original Driver & Chronograph url: www.rado.com These Rado wristwatches may be shiny and new, but the design dates back to ZKHQ WKHVH WLPH SLHFHV ZHUH ILUVW launched to an unsuspecting, LSD-popping public..l 3ULFH 'ULYHU Âź &KURQRJUDSK Âź
TaylorMade r7 460 Sony MP3 Flash url: www.sony.com Sony has decided to push the USB boat out with its new E series Walkmen, with a choice RI WKUHH IODVK PHPRU\ VL]HV 0% *% and 3GB, all of which support MP3, Atrac and WMA.l 3ULFH Âź
url: www.taylormadegolf.com Think of TaylorMade's new 460cc titanium driver as a hi-tech surface-to-air missile launcher for the golf course. For those with an erratic swing, the r7 460 features tungsten weights so you can adjust the ball's trajectory to suit your swing.l 3ULFH Âź
X-Bike X-1000 url: www.x-biking.com Compete in your own private Tour de Living Room with the X-1000. This new X-Bike model isn't your standard pedalling appendage, as its articulated handlebars mimic the movement of outdoor cycling, thus exercising the upprt body too.l 3ULFH Âź
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{ÂˆÂ†Â‹Â‘Â’ĂŞ{„Â?ÂŽ Canon EOS 30D url: www.canon.com 7KH ' LV D PLOG EXW GHVLUDEOH IDFHOLIW RQ WKH ' DQG LV actually slightly cheaper. Same 8.3MP, 5fps snesor but with a better LCD, tweaked style and ergonomics and improved functionality.l 3ULFH Âź
Navman iCN 750 url: www.navman.com Get from A to Z with the iCN 750, whose new Navpix functionality provides images of landmarks on its [ LQ ZLGHVFUHHQ GLVSOD\ VHH VRPHZKHUH \RX like, press the touchscreen and get an exact guide to 17 Western Europeasn countries right to the doorstep.l 3ULFH Âź
Electrolux Screenfridge url: www.electrolux.com Probably the world's only sexy kitchen appliance. It sports a 15in touchscreen display and pop-up keyboard. It has a Wi-Fi connection with support for web TV broadcasts, an internet, a built-in phone, a radio, an MP3 player and a calendar function!l 3ULFH Âź
E-TEN G500 url: www.expansys.com The E-TEN G500 boasts not only GPS functionality, but also a receiver that supports TMC (Traffic Message Channel) and so, partnered with Destinator GPS software, you can receive regular traffic reports.l 3ULFH Âź
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Motorola Razr V3i
url: www.motorola.com Motorola's svelte mobile sensation has been dazzling users for sometime, but these three new flavours - in maroon, violet and dark blue DOORZ \RX WR ERWK SLFN XS D 03 DQG PDWFK your Motorola with any wacky fashion.l 3ULFH Âź
Primare CDI 10 Zicplay Apocalypse url: www.zicplay.com Zicplay's new multimedia speaker system uses vacuum tube amplifier technology to eliminate acoustic noise and enhance the VRXQG TXDOLW\ RI GLJLWDO DXGLR GHYLFHV l
url: www.primare.net The beautifully engineered Danish-made Primare CDI 10 is a top ready-made hi-fi system featuring a high grade digital amplifier and CD player, DAB and FM tuners, four line inputs and a 3.5,, socket on the front for a portable music player. You need only add the speakers.l
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Sony Talkman url: www.yourpsp.com Sony's innovative universal translator unites monoglots the world over. Just plug the microphone and UMD into your PSP and an on-screen parrot, Max, will translate your spoken words into English, French, German or Japanese.l 3ULFH Âź
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&ORCE TO BE 2ECKONED 7ITH k êÌw Ìêz 9 k ê z 9±ê y ê z ê i Ø ê w ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê~ êj ꢪª¦ê ên OF THE THREE PLAYERS WHO FAILED TO SCORE AT CRUNCH TIME AGAINST $IEGO -ARADONAiS !RGENTINA AFTER WHAT MANY MEDIA AND EXPERTS DESCRIBED AS A FLAWLESS INDIVIDUAL PERFORMANCE 9OU HAD SOME MEMORABLE MOMENTS IN )TALY THOUGH 9ES THE WIN AGAINST 3PAIN IN THE LAST WILL ALWAYS BE REMEMBERED AS ONE OF THE BRIGHTEST MOMENTS IN THE HISTORY OF OUR COUNTRYiS FOOTBALL 7E BEAT ONE OF THE STRONGEST TEAMS IN THE WORLD AND ) SCORED TWO FANTASTIC GOALS 4HE FIRST ONE WHEN ) SENT A DEFENDER SLIDING ACROSS THE FIVE YARD BOX WITH A DUMMY AND THEN STROKED THE BALL INTO THE EMPTY NET WAS VOTED ONE OF THE BEST 7ORLD #UP GOALS OF ALL TIME ) AM VERY PROUD OF THAT AND THE FACT THAT WE REALLY WERE A FORCE TO BE RECKONED WITH
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7HAT ABOUT THE TEAM HEADING FOR THE 7ORLD #UP IN 'ERMANY HOW FAR CAN IT GET IN THE TOURNAMENT 4HIS TEAM HAS PUT US BACK ON THE WORLD MAP AFTER A LONG BAR REN SPELL 7E ARE A FORCE TO BE RECKONED WITH ONCE AGAIN BUT IT WILL BE MUCH TOUGHER TO MAKE SIGNIFICANT PROGRESS IN THE COMPETITION THIS TIME 4HERE ARE MANY GOOD TEAMS AND OUR PRELIMINARY GROUP INCLUDING TWO TIMES WORLD CHAMPIONS !RGENTINA THE .ETHERLANDS AND !FRICAN .ATIONS #UP FINALISTS )VORY #OAST IS THE TOUGHEST IN THE TOURNAMENT ) THINK THE LADS AND MANAGER )LIJA 0ETKOVIÌ WILL DO ALL THEY CAN TO PULL THROUGH AFTER AN IMPRESSIVE QUALIFYING CAMPAIGN BUT WE HAVE TO BE REALISTIC AND ADMIT IT WILL BE A TALL ORDER 4HE GREATEST STRENGTH OF THIS TEAM IS THEIR TEAM SPIRIT AND A HIGH LEVEL OF DETER MINATION TO DO WELL !LSO 0ETKOVIÌiS MEN HAVE DEMONSTRATED THAT DEFENCE IS THE BEST FORM OF ATTACK HAVING LET IN ONLY ONE GOAL IN THE SIX WINS AND FOUR DRAWS THAT GOT THEM THROUGH TO 'ERMANY AT THE TOP OF A GROUP THAT INCLUDED 3PAIN )T WAS A COMPLETELY NEW APPROACH AND PERHAPS NOT AS ENTERTAINING AS THE NATIONAL TEAMiS FANS WOULD HAVE WANTED BUT IT BORE FRUIT AND THATiS WHAT MATTERS 4HE PRESENT TEAM IS PERHAPS NOT AS STAR STUDDED AS SOME OF THE PREVIOUS GENERATIONS BUT THERE ARE STILL QUITE A FEW EXCELLENT PLAY ERS IN ITS RANKS $EJAN 3TANKOVIÌ -ATEJA +EÝMAN AND .EMANJA 6IDIÌ ARE ONLY SOME OF THEM 3TOJKOVIC MADE HIS DEBUT FOR THE FORMER 9UGOSLAVIA IN
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z 9ê ê ê êê ê ê êmyê ê ê ê¡©©¨ê~ êj ê êm AND PLAYED WITH SEVERAL GENERATIONS OF TALENTED PLAYERS BEFORE END ING HIS CAREER AFTER %URO WITH A RECORD OF APPEARANCES AND GOALS FOR THE NATIONAL TEAM 9OU SAID THE TEAM WAS OF THE HIGHEST QUALITY 7HICH 9UGOSLAVIA TEAM DID YOU ENJOY PLAYING WITH THE MOST AND CAN YOU NAME THE MOST OUTSTANDING PLAYER YOUiVE TEAMED UP WITH ) CERTAINLY HAD A LOT OF FUN PLAYING WITH THE 7ORLD #UP TEAM THAT REACHED THE LAST IN &RANCE 7E DIDNiT HAVE AS MUCH DEPTH IN THE SQUAD AS THE SIDE QUITE SIMPLY BECAUSE IT WAS A SMALLER 9UGOSLAVIA WITH FEWER PLAYERS TOO CHOOSE FROM "UT IT WAS STILL AN EXCEPTIONALLY GOOD TEAM THAT GENERATED AN ENJOYABLE ATMOSPHERE )T WAS ALSO AN EXCELLENT GROUP OF PLAYERS LED BY 3INIpA -IHAJLOVIÌ 6LADIMIR *UGOVIÌ $EJAN 3AVIÍEVIÌ AND 0REDRAG -IJATOVIÌ ) REMEMBER WE DEMOLISHED (UNGARY ON AGGREGATE IN THE PLAY OFFS TO REACH THE TOURNAMENT IN &RANCE )T WAS THE TWILIGHT OF MY CAREER AND ) ENJOYED PLAYING WITH THE YOUNG LADS WHO LOOKED UP TO ME AND WORKED SO HARD TO PROVE THEIR WORTH 7E PLAYED REALLY WELL BUT ONCE AGAIN LADY LUCK TURNED ITS BACK ON US IN THE KNOCKOUT STAGE OF THE COMPETITION 7E MISSED A PENALTY AGAINST THE $UTCH AND LOST THE MATCH AFTER CONCEDING AN INJURY TIME GOAL 3AFET 3UpIÌ WHO LED US IN WAS THE PLAYER ) LOOKED UP TO WHEN WAS ) A YOUNGSTER WHILE $EJAN 3AVIÍEVIÌ IS THE MOST GIFTED PLAYER ) EVER TEAMED UP WITH $O YOU HAVE ANY REGRETS REGARDING THE NATIONAL TEAM -Y GREATEST REGRET IS THAT WE WERE UNABLE TO COMPETE AT OUR PEAK FOR POLITICAL REASONS 7E WERE KICKED OUT OF %URO i AFTER HAVING QUALIFIED BY RIGHTS OUR REPLACEMENTS $ENMARK WENT ON TO WIN THE %UROPEAN #HAMPIONSHIP IN 3WEDEN ,IKEWISE WE WERE NOT ALLOWED TO TAKE ANY PART IN THE QUALIFYING CAMPAIGN FOR 7ORLD #UP IN THE 5NITED 3TATES OR %URO IN %NGLAND A PERIOD WHEN 9UGOSLAVIA HAD ONE OF THE MOST TALENTED SIDES IN THE WORLD "UT THERE IS NO LOOK ING BACK WE HAVE TO LOOK FORWARD AND HOPE THAT THE COMING GENERA TIONS CAN AT LEAST KEEP UP THE CURRENT LEVEL OF SUCCESS
7HAT TEAMS ARE THE FAVOURITES TO WIN THE 7ORLD #UP IN 'ERMANY /BVIOUSLY THE QUALITIES OF 2ONALDINHO AND THE GANG MAKE "RAZIL THE ODDS ON FAVOURITES TO RETAIN THE TITLE THEY WON IN "UT YOU NEVER KNOW BECAUSE A BAD DAY AGAINST ANY OF THE OTHER STRONG TEAMS COULD PUT "RAZIL ON AN EARLY FLIGHT HOME 0ERSONALLY ) SEE %NGLAND AS THE NUMBER ONE CHALLENGERS TO WRESTLE THE TITLE AWAY FROM THE "RAZILIANS )TALY !RGENTINA THE .ETHERLANDS 3PAIN &RANCE AND 0ORTUGAL WILL BE STRONG CONTENDERS TOO ALTHOUGH A NUMBER OF OTHER TEAMS HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO UPSET THEIR MORE HERALDED RIVALS ) DONiT THINK 'ERMANY WILL GO ALL THE WAY TO THE FINAL ALTHOUGH WE MUST REMEMBER THEY ARE THE HOST NATION 4HEIR FANS WILL BE LIKE AN EXTRA MAN FOR THEM BUT ) STILL THINK THERE ARE PLENTY OF BETTER TEAMS "UT %NGLAND COULD SORELY MISS 7AYNE 2OONEY ONE OF THE BEST FORWARDS IN THE GAME 5NFORTUNATELY HIS INJURY IS SUCH THAT HE MAY NOT RECOVER IN TIME %VEN WITHOUT 2OONEY THOUGH THE %NGLAND SQUAD IS ABUNDANT IN QUALITY AND GOOD ENOUGH TO GO ALL THE WAY 3TEVEN 'ERRARD AND &RANK ,AMPARD ARE THE WORLDiS BEST MIDFIELDERS IN THEIR POSITIONS THE DEFENCE IS VERY STRONG AND THE COACHING STAFF STILL HAVE PLENTY OF GOOD STRIKERS TO CHOOSE FROM EVEN IF 2OONEY IS SIDELINED "UT IT WOULD BE SUCH A SHAME NOT TO SEE HIM PLAY IN THE 7ORLD #UPb BUT 3VEN 'ORAN %RIKSSONiS SQUAD IS STRONG ENOUGH TO COPE WITH THE PRESSURE )S THERE AN UNHERALDED TEAM THAT COULD DO EXCEPTIONALLY WELL EXCEEDING ALL EXPECTATIONS 7ELL )VORY #OAST COULD BE THE SURPRISE PACKAGE HOPEFULLY NOT AT OUR EXPENSE BECAUSE WE ARE IN THE SAME PRELIMINARY GROUP ) DOUBT THEY CAN MAKE IT TO THE SEMI FINALS BUT WE ARE TALKING ABOUT THE STRONGEST !FRICAN TEAM THAT WILL BE A HANDFUL FOR ANY OPPOSITION
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OR ME THE TURNING POINT IN THE FORTUNES OF 3ERBIA -ONTENEGRO CAME WHEN THEY PLAYED THAT %UROPEAN #HAMPIONSHIP QUALIFIER AGAINST 7ALES IN "ELGRADE IN !T THAT DELICATE POINT THEY WERE A TRAUMATISED TEAM TRYING TO COME TO GRIPS WITH THE SHOCK OF LOSING AT HOME TO LITTLE !ZERBAIJAN 4HEY WERE AURELY IN A STATE OF SHOCK AND WHERE !ZERBAIJAN HAD SO SENSATIONALLY TRIUMPHED SURELY THE 7ELSH WOULD NOT FOLLOW SUIT "UT LOGIC AND FOOTBALL ARE SO OFTEN INCOMPATIBLE AND SO IT WOULD PROVE ON THIS OCCASION ,OGIC SURELY DICTATED THAT 7ALES MANAGED BY THEIR FORMER ADVENTUROUS EVEN AGGRESSIVE CENTRE FORWARD -ARK (UGHES WOULD TAKE THE TEAM ADVENTUROUSLY TO THE 3ERBS ATTEMPTING TO EXPLOIT WHAT SHOULD NATIONALLY AT LEAST HAVE BEEN A PSYCHOLOGICAL ADVANTAGE !N EARLY GOAL WOULD SURELY UNSETTLE THE HOME TEAM CONFIRMING ITS SELF DOUBT AFTER THE RECENT ABYSMAL RESULT AGAINST !ZERBAIJAN 0ERHAPS THE 7ELSH TEAM WOULD WELL HAVE GONE FOR THE JUGULAR HAD THEY ONLY BEEN ABLE TO FIELD THEIR MOST POTENT STRIKING WEAPON BIG BLOND *OHN (ARTSON (ARTSON WAS A ONE MAN ATTACK OF HUGE POTENCY EMINENTLY ABLE TO HOLD THE BALL UP WHEN IT WAS PLAYED TO HIM JUST AS (UGHES HAD DONE IN HIS -ANCHESTER 5NITED DAYS ESPECIALLY DANGEROUS WHEN THE BALL WAS IN THE AIR
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"UT ALAS FOR 7ALES AND PROVIDENTIALLY FOR 3ERBIA (ARTSON COULD NOT PLAY 4HE SENSIBLE THING FOR (UGHES TO DO WAS TO CHANGE HIS TACTICS IDEALLY USING TWO AND NOT ONE MAN UP FRONT ESPECIALLY AS HE COULD CALL ON LITTLE 2OBERT %ARNSHAW WHO FROM THE MOMENT HAD HAD MADE HIS INTERNATIONAL DEBUT IN #ARDIFF AGAINST 'ERMANY HAD SHOWN PAR EXCELLENCE WHAT IS KNOWN IN "RITAIN AS 4HE "IG -ATCH 4EMPERAMENT "UT FOR SOME ARCANE REASON BEST KNOWN TO HIMSELF (UGHES DECIDED TO STICK WITH HIS HABITUAL PATTERN EVEN THOUGH HE PLAINLY DID NOT HAVE THE SPEARHEAD WITH WHOM TO DO IT (E BIZARRELY REPLACED OR TRIED TO REPLACE (ARTSON WITH THE MUCH SMALLER .ATHAN "LAKE A COMPETENT ENOUGH STRIKER IN HIS OWN WAY BUT UTTERLY UNSUITED TO THE LONE WOLF ROLE /VER AND ABOVE THIS m AND "LAKE PROVED EMBARRASS INGLY UNABLE TO HOLD UP THE BALL LET ALONE TO USE HIS HEAD AS (ARTSON COULD m (UGHES UNFORGIVABLY AND FATALLY WENT INTO A DEFENSIVE CROUCH 7HAT THIS DID WAS TO GET 3ERBIA -ONTENEGRO OFF THE HOOK !T FIRST YOU WONDER WHETHER THEIR PLAYERS COULD HAVE BELIEVED THEY WERE BEING GIVEN SO MUCH LEEWAY "UT AS THE GAME WENT ON IT GREW INCREASINGLY PLAIN THAT THEIR CONFIDENCE WAS RETURNING 7ITH THE ELUSIVE LITTLE %ARNSHAW KEPT OFF THE PITCH UNTIL THE CLOSING MINUTES
z ê¾ê~ êj êj ê¾êj 3ERBIA NOT ONLY INCREASINGLY CALLED THE TUNE BUT ACTUALLY FROM A SET PIECE SCORED THE GAMEiS ONLY GOAL 7HEN %ARNSHAW DID ULTIMATELY COME ON PLAYING NOT CENTRALLY WHERE HE WAS AT HIS BEST BUT ON THE RIGHT HE STILL PLAYED HAVOC WITH THE HOME DEFENCE AND SO NEARLY SCORED A GOAL WHEN OUTWITTING THE ADVANCING KEEPER HE PLAYED THE BALL INTO THE GOALMOUTH WHERE AN ALERT DEFENDER BOOTED IT AWAY &ROM THAT GAME ON WE SAW A NEW AND DIFFERENT 3ERBIA -ONTENEGRO AND HERE THEY ARE IN THE 7ORLD #UP FINALS AFTER SO IMPRESSIVELY DOMINATING THEIR QUALIFYING GROUP )T IS HARD FOR ME HONESTLY TO THINK OF 3ERBIA -ONTENEGRO IN ISOLA TION HAVING FOR SO MANY YEARS SINE THE S IN FACT ADMIRED 4ITOSLAV FOOTBALL ) EVEN REMEMBER AS A SCHOOLBOY GETTING THE AUTOGRAPH OF THE SPLENDID 2AJKO -ONTIÌ OUTSIDE THE 4OTTENHAM (OTSPUR GROUND DURING THE /LYMPIC FOOTBALL TOURNAMENT OF 4HAT SAME -ITIÌ WHO JUST TWO YEARS LATER CUT HIS HEAD OPEN BEFORE THE KICK OFF VERSUS "RAZIL IN THE STILL UNFINISHED -ARACANA 3TADIUM IN THE 7ORLD CUP (AD HE NOT BEEN DELAYED FROM TAKING THE FIELD WHO KNOWS WHETHER THE "RAZILIANS WOULD HAVE SCORED THAT EARLY GOAL AND WON ) HAVE INFINITELY MORE MEMORIES OF 9UGOSLAV TEAMS A COUNTRY WHOSE PLAYERS WENT OUT TO GRACE CLUBS ALL OVER %UROPE IN THEIR LEGIONS (OW ) ADMIRED THE ELEGANT ADROIT LEFT WINGER $RAGAN $ÝAJIÌ (OW INCENSED ) WAS IN 2OME IN TO SEE HIM AND HIS TEAM CHEATED IN THE FINAL OF THE %UROPEAN .ATIONS #UP BY A CORRUPT REFEREE THE LATE (ERR $IENST BRIBED BY THE SERPENTINE )TALIAN FIXER THE LATE AND BY ME WHOLLY AND UNLAMENTED )TALO !LLODI 4HAT WAS SUCH A CLEAR PENALTY WHEN -USEMIÌ WAS CHARGED IN THE BACK BY &ERRINI BUT $IENST DID NOT GIVE IT 4HE THING ONE KNOWS ABOUT 3ERBIAN FOOTBALL IS THAT IT WILL ALWAYS RENEW ITSELF )F THINGS AT ANY STAGE LOOK BAD AND THEY COULD HARDLY HAVE LOOKED MUCH WORSE THAN AFTER THE DEBACLE AGAINST !ZERBEIJAN YOU KNOW THAT SOONER OR LATER THEY ARE BOUND TO BE BETTER 4HAT THIS COUNTRY SO FERTILE FOR DECADES IN THE PRODUCTION OF FOOTBALL TALENT WILL THROW UP SPLENDID NEW STARS AS INDEED HAS NOW HAPPENED AGAIN !ND WHICH OF US WHO WERE PRESENT IN #HILE AT THE 7ORLD #UP CAN FORGET THE 'YPSY BRILLIANCE OF LITTLE $RAGOSLAV fEKULARAC ARGUABLY THE BEST INSIDE FORWARD OF THE TOURNAMENT A BALL ARTIST AND AN INFINITE CREATOR OF CHANCES 4HE TEAM STAYED IN MY 3ANTIAGO HOTEL WHERE ) HAD THE GREAT PLEASURE OF CONVERSATIONS WITH THEIR ABLE MANAGER ¨IRIÌ 4HE PRESENT 3ERBIA -ONTENEGRO HAS A CRUELLY DIFFICULT 7ORLD #UP DRAW (OLLAND MUST BE AMONG THE FAVOURITES FOR THE #UP !RGENTINA ARE ALWAYS A THREAT IN THESE TOURNAMENTS AND IN THE YEAR OLD ,IONEL -ESSI HAVE A NEW STAR ATTACKER WHO HAS FULFILLED THE PROMISE HE HAS SUGGESTED SINCE AS A MERE YEAR OLD "ARCELONA BROUGHT HIM TO 3PAIN FROM .EWELLiS /LD "OYS 7HEN *UAN 2OMAN 2IQUELME PLAYED IN THE RECENT FRIENDLY VERSUS %NGLAND IN 'ENEVA HE DOMINATED PLAY THE QUINTESSENCE OF THE CREATIVE INSIDE FORWARD WONDERFULLY QUICK IN THOUGHT EVEN IF HE MAY NOT BE ESPECIALLY IN MOVEMENT ) AM NOT QUIET SURE HOWEVER ABOUT THEIR DEFENCE WHERE THE PROBING OF THE HIGHLY EXPERIENCED $EJAN 3AVIÍEVIÌ HIMSELF SUCH A MAJOR FIGURE IN MIDFIELD WHO CAN SCORE GOALS TOO 4HE $UTCH HAVE ONE OF THE BEST WINGERS IN THE GAME IN 3RJEN 2OBBEN SUPERBLY BALANCED ADEPT IN CONTROL FAST ELUSIVE AND ABOVE ALL ALWAYS READY TO TAKE ON AND BEAT OPPONENTS 2UUD 6AN .ISTELROOY REMAINS A CENTRE FORWARD FORMIDABLE IN THE PENALTY BOX "UT NOW 3ERBIA CAN OPPOSE HIM WITH THE RISING YOUNG PLAYER WHO WILL KNOW HIM AND HIS MOVES WELL FOR HE TRAINS WITH HIM EVERY DAY AT -ANCHESTER 5NITED .EMANJA 6IDIÌ IS A POWERFUL AND PROMISING CENTRE BACK WHO HAS ALREADY TESTED FOOTBALL OUTSIDE 3ERBIA WITH 3PARTAK -OSCOW 5NITED NEED TO STRENGTHEN THEIR DEFENCE SO HE SHOULD HAVE ABUNDANT OPPORTUNITY TO GAIN EXPERIENCE IN %NGLAND )LIJA 0ETKOVIC COACHING THE NATIONAL TEAM FOR THE SECOND TIME HAS TOLD US HE IS BY NO MEANS PESSIMISTIC AND HE KNOWS HOW TO RING THE CHANGES WHEN THINGS ARE NOT GOING TOO WELL .OTABLY IN -ADRID AGAINST 3PAIN IN THE QUALIFIERS IN THE FIRST HALF 3ERBIA COULD NOT GET INTO GEAR BUT THEN 0ETKOVIÌ DARED AND COULD HAVE WON (E BROUGHT ON A SECOND STRIKER IN ANOTHER OF THE LATEST YOUNG STRIKERS TO BREAK THROUGH THE TOWERING .IKOLA »IGIÌ WHO COULD WELL PROVE A TRUMP
zjnê ê êo Ë êy ê} êu ên êj CARD IN 'ERMANY (IS FELLOW STRIKER -ATEJA +EÝMAN EQUALISED AND MISSED A GOOD CHANCE TO SCORE THE WINNER +EÝMAN REMAINS SOME THING OF AN ENIGMA 3O MANY GOALS WITH 036 SO FEW IN HIS LEAN TIME AT #HELSEA )VORY #OAST MADE A CURIOUSLY UNEASY START IN THE RECENT !FRICAN .ATIONS #UP BUT BEWARE OF $IDIER $ROGBA -EANWHILE YET ANOTHER SHINING YOUNG 3ERBIAN TALENT MAY SURPRISE US IN 'ERMANY 4URNED TWENTY IN LATE *ANUARY 3IMUN 6UKÍEVIÌ SEEMS A PRECOCIOUS PLAY MAKER IN THE STEPS OF fEKULARAC AND ANOTHER DAZZLING PREDECESSOR IN THE SHAPE OF $EJAN 3AVIÍEVIÌ 3OMETIMES YOU FEEL THAT SUCH PLAYERS COME ROLLING OUT OF 3ERBIA ON A CONVEYOR BELT
CorD \ *UNE
¨§
z ê¾ê~ êj êj
TOURNAMENT FIXTURES GROUP A 1
09. 06. 2006.
Munich
2
09. 06. 2006.
Gelsenkirchen
GERMANY : COSTA RICA
18:00
POLAND : EQUADOR
21:00
17
14. 06. 2006.
Dortmund
GERMANY : POLAND
21:00
18
15. 06. 2006.
Hamburg
EQUADOR : COSTA RICA
15:00
33
20. 06. 2006.
Berlin
EQUADOR : GERMANY
16:00
34
20. 06. 2006.
Hanover
COSTA RICA : POLAND
16:00
3
10. 06. 2006.
Frankfurt
ENGLAND : PARAGUAY
15:00
4
10. 06. 2006.
Dortmund
T & T : SWEDEN
18:00
19
15. 06. 2006.
Nuremberg
ENGLAND : T & T
18:00
20
15. 06. 2006.
Berlin
SWEDEN : PARAGUAY
21:00
35
20. 06. 2006.
Cologne
SWEDEN : ENGLAND
21:00
36
20. 06. 2006.
Kaiserslautern
PARAGUAY : T & T
21:00
GROUP B
GROUP C 5
10. 06. 2006.
Hamburg
6
11. 06. 2006.
Leipzig
ARGENTINA : IVORY COAST
21:00
SCG : HOLLAND
15:00
21
16. 06. 2006.
Gelsenkirchen
ARGENTINA : SCG
15:00
22
16. 06. 2006.
37
21. 06. 2006.
Stuttgart
HOLLAND : IVORY COAST
18:00
Frankfurt
HOLLAND : ARGENTINA
21:00
38
21. 06. 2006.
Munich
IVORY COAST : SCG
21:00
GROUP D 7
11. 06. 2006.
Nuremberg
MEXICO : IRAN
18:00
8
11. 06. 2006.
Cologne
ANGOLA : PORTUGAL
21:00
23
16. 06. 2006.
Hanover
MEXICO : ANGOLA
21:00
24
17. 06. 2006.
Frankfurt
PORTUGAL : IRAN
15:00
39
21. 06. 2006.
Gelsenkirchen
PORTUGAL : MEXICO
16:00
40
21. 06. 2006.
Leipzig
IRAN : ANGOLA
16:00
9
12. 06. 2006.
Hanover
ITALY : GHANA
21:00
10
12. 06. 2006.
Gelsenkirchen
USA : CZECH REPUBLIC
18:00
25
17. 06. 2006.
Kaiserslautern
ITALY : USA
21:00
26
17. 06. 2006.
Cologne
CZECH REPUBLIC : GHANA
18:00
41
22. 06. 2006.
Hamburg
CZECH REPUBLIC : ITALY
16:00
42
22. 06. 2006.
Nuremberg
GHANA : USA
16:00
GROUP E
GROUP F 11
13. 06. 2006.
Berlin
BRAZIL : CROATIA
21:00
12
12. 06. 2006.
Kaiserslautern
AUSTRALIA : JAPAN
15:00
27
18. 06. 2006.
Munich
BRAZIL : AUSTRALIA
18:00
28
18. 06. 2006.
Nuremberg
JAPAN : CROATIA
15:00
43
22. 06. 2006.
Dortmund
JAPAN : BRAZIL
21:00
44
22. 06. 2006.
Stuttgart
CROATIA : AUSTRALIJA
21:00
GROUP G
¨¨
13
13. 06. 2006.
Stuttgart
FRANCE : SWITZERLAND
18:00
14
13. 06. 2006.
Frankfurt
REPUBLIC OF KOREA : TOGO
15:00
29
18. 06. 2006.
Leipzig
30
19. 06. 2006.
Dortmund
45
23. 06. 2006.
Cologne
TOGO : FRANCE
21:00
46
23. 06. 2006.
Hanover
SWITZERLAND : REPUBLIC OF KO-
21:00
CorD \ *UNE
FRANCE : REPUBLIC OF KOREA
21:00
TOGO : SWITZERLAND
15:00
z ê¾ê~ êj êj GROUP H 15
14. 06. 2006.
Leipzig
SPAIN : UKRAINE
15:00
16
14. 06. 2006.
Munich
TUNISIA : SAUDI ARABIA
18:00
31
19. 06. 2006.
Stuttgart
SPAIN : TUNISIA
21:00
32
19. 06. 2006.
Hamburg
SAUDI ARABIA : UKRAINE
18:00
47
23. 06. 2006.
Kaiserslautern
SAUDI ARABIA : SPAIN
16:00
48
23. 06. 2006.
Berlin
UKRAINE : TUNISIA
16:00
Winner A 49
Winner B Winner 49
Winner 51
51
Runnerup B
Runnerup A 57
Winner C 50
Winner D
Winner 61
Winner 50
59
Winner 59
Winner 59
Winner 52
Runnerup D
Runnerup C 62
61 Winner E 53
Winner F Winner 53 58
Winner G
Winner 55
Winner 62
Runnerup F
54
52
Winner 60
Winner 54
55 Runnerup E
60
Winner 60
Winner H Winner 56
Runnerup H
56 Runnerup G
LAST 16 49
24. 06. 2006.
Munich
Winner A : Runnerup B
17:00
50
24. 06. 2006.
51
25. 06. 2006.
Leipzig
Winner C : Runnerup D
21:00
Stuttgart
Winner B : Runnerup A
52
25. 06. 2006.
Nuremberg
17:00
Winner D : Runnerup C
21:00
53
26. 06. 2006.
Kaiserslautern
Winner E : Runnerup F
17:00
54
26. 06. 2006.
Cologne
Winner G : Runnerup H
21:00
55
27. 06. 2006.
Dortmund
Winner F : Runnerup E
17:00
56
27. 06. 2006.
Hanover
Winner H : Runnerup G
21:00 QUARTER-FINALS
57
30. 06. 2006.
Berlin
Winner 49 : Winner 50
17:00
58
30. 06. 2006.
Hamburg
Winner 53 : Winner 54
21:00
59
1. 07. 2006.
Gelsenkirchen
Winner 51 : Winner 52
17:00
60
1. 07. 2006.
Frankfurt
Winner 55 : Winner 56
21:00 SEMI-FINALS
61
4. 07. 2006.
Dortmund
Winner 57 : Winner 58
21:00
62
5. 07. 2006.
Munich
Winner 59 : Winner 60
21:00 THRID-PLACE PLAY-OFF
63
8. 07. 2006.
Stuttgart
3RUDÐHQ 3RUDÐHQ 5
21:00 FINAL
64
9. 07. 2006.
Berlin
Winner 61 : Winner 62
20:00
CorD \ *UNE
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CorD Charity Masters 4HIS MONTH SAW THE HANDOVER OF FUNDS RAISED THROUGH THE #OR$ #HARITY -ASTERS RACE TO THE BENEFICIARIES ! NUMBER OF CHARITABLE CAUSES HAVE BENEFITED FROM THE RACE WHICH ATTRACTED A TOTAL OF RUNNERS FROM THE WORLDS OF DIPLOMACY AND BUSINESS 4HE MOST COMMON CAUSE THOUGH WAS THE 5.)#%& h3CHOOLS 7ITHOUT 6IOLENCEi 0ROGRAMME WHICH IS FIGHTING TO COMBAT THE PROBLEM OF BULLYING IN SCHOOLS UP AND DOWN 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO $URING -AY REPRESENTATIVES OF #OR$ EDITORIAL AND #OR$ #HARITY -ASTERS TEAMS m 5 3 %MBASSY AND 4RIPLE2UN HEADED TO 5.)#%&iS "ELGRADE HEADQUARTERS TO DISCUSS THE 3CHOOLS 7ITHOUT 6IOLENCE PROJECT AND HANDOVER SOME OF THE FUNDS RAISED BY THE HUMANITARIAN SPONSORED RUN (ERE PICTURED LEFT TO RIGHT BELOW ARE 2YAN ,EONG 5 3 %MBASSY 4EAM CAPTAIN !NN ,IS 3VENSSON 5.)#%& !REA 2EPRESENTATIVE FOR 3ERBIA AND -ONTENEGRO AND 4RIPLE2UN 4EAM CAPTAIN *ORGEN "OHLIN OF %RICSSON D O O #OR$ WOULD LIKE TO THANK ALL THE PARTICIPANTS OF THE #OR$ #HARITY -ASTERS AND ALL THOSE WHO DUG DEEP TO SPONSOR THEM 7E LOOK FORWARD TO THANKING YOU ALL AGAIN NEXT YEAR
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Thimothy Byford
'
OPAL !NDREWiS FRIEND AND COLLEAGUE AT 3EATON 0ARK MET ME OFF THE TRAIN AND AFTER MILES OF ROLLING HILLS AND FRESHLY STRIPPED CORNFIELDS WE DROVE THROUGH A TUNNEL OF MASSIVE COPPER BEECHES BETWEEN TWO THICK WHITE PILLARS SUPPORTING A HEAVY WOODEN GATE AND UP A DRIVE EITHER SIDE OF WHICH GRAZING SHEEP BORE WITNESS TO THE UNUSUALLY WET SUMMER 5NUSUALLY WET )N 9UGOSLAVIA EVERYONE ASSUMED IT RAINED NEARLY EVERY DAY IN %NGLAND !NDREW USED TO QUOTE FROM A HUMOROUS SONG ABOUT THE WEATHER )N *ULY THE SUN IS HOT )S IT SHINING .O ITiS NOT !UGUST COLD AND DANK AND WET
"RINGS MORE RAIN THAN ANY YET 4HIS YEAR &LANDERSi AND 3WANNiS SATIRE HAD BEEN ALL TOO NEAR THE TRUTH FOR COMFORT 4HE TARMAC DRIVE LED TO A HUGE WHITE MANSION LIKE SOMETHING OUT OF THE ""# DRAMAS WE WERE SOMETIMES TREATED TO ON "ELGRADE TELEVI SION THAT GAVE US THE IMPRESSION THAT LIVING IN A HUGE WHITE MANSION WAS A RELATIVELY COMMON PHENOMENON IN %NGLAND 4HE NEXT QUESTION THAT CAME INTO MY ENRAPTURED MIND WAS NOT WHY !NDREW HAD DECIDED TO COME HERE IN THE FIRST PLACE BUT WHY ON EARTH HE HAD LEFT -Y FIRST IMPRESSION WAS THAT IT SEEMED QUITE THE OPPOSITE OF A PRISON 0ERHAPS HE HAD HAD TO LEAVE 0ERHAPS IT HAD SOMETHING TO DO WITH &RANCESCA OR THE OTHER NUBILE MISS WHO HAD CAPTIVATED HIM 'OPAL SUGGESTED ) LEFT MY BAG AT RECEPTION WHILE HE SHOWED ME ROUND 4HE PLACE COULD NOT HAVE LOOKED LESS LIKE A SCHOOL )T WAS A VERITABLE ANTSi NEST OF ACTIVITY !NTS OF ALL AGES SIZES AND COLOURS WERE DASHING TO AND FRO CARRYING BUCKETS OF WATER MOPS BROOMS CHAIRS TABLES AND CARPETS 4HIS 'OPAL EXPLAINED WAS A BEGINNING OF TERM WORK PARTY DURING WHICH ALL SIXTY STUDENTS AND THIRTY STAFF CLEANED THE HOUSE AND TIDIED THE GARDEN FROM ONE END OF THE THIRTY ACRE ESTATE TO THE OTHER ) HAD ALWAYS THOUGHT OF HOUSEWORK AS A NECESSARY EVIL BUT EVERYONE HERE SEEMED TO BE ACTUALLY ENJOYING IT )N THE SITTING ROOM A STUNNINGLY BEAUTIFUL GIRL WITH LONG GOLDEN HAIR WAS DANCING WITH A VACUUM CLEANER TO THE !GNUS $EI FROM -OZARTiS 2EQUIEM &OR THE FIRST TIME IN MY LIFE ) WISHED THAT ) WAS A VACUUM CLEANER OR A CARPET (OW SENSUOUSLY THAT LONG HAIRED YOUTH WAS SCRUBBING THE FLORAL CARPET IN FRONT OF THE BAY WINDOW !ND IF "OGDAN CUT MY HAIR AS LOVINGLY AS THAT YOUNG NEGRO WAS TRIMMING THE BOX HEDGE THE OTHER SIDE OF THE BAY WINDOW ) SHOULD PROBABLY SPEND MY TIME AT THE HAIRDRESSERiS GROAN ING IN ECSTASY j)iVE NEVER EXPERIENCED ANYTHING LIKE THIS BEFORE ) FEEL RATHER OUT OF IT )S THERE SOMETHING ) CAN DO k
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j.OT NOW m THEYiVE NEARLY FINISHED i SAID 'OPAL FLASHING HIS BY NOW ALL TOO FAMILIAR TOOTHPASTE COMMERCIAL TEETH j)TiS TEATIME IN FIFTEEN MINUTES )iLL TAKE YOU TO YOUR ROOM k 4HE GUEST ROOMS WERE IN WHAT WAS CALLED THE hCLOISTERSi A SQUARE OF ABOUT THIRTY ROOMS AROUND A CLOSELY MOWN LAWN FROM WHICH THEY WERE SEPARATED BY A COVERED PAVED PATH AND A NEAT NARROW FLOWER BED j4HIS IS WHERE MOST OF THE BOYS SLEEP 3OME IN DOUBLE ROOMS THE OLDER BOYS ON THEIR OWNbk j2EALLY k 3O ) WAS TO BE SURROUNDED BY BOYS ) WAS IMMEDIATELY AWARE OF AN EXPRESSION OF SURPRISE IN MY VOICE AND HOPED 'OPAL DID NOT INTERPRET IT AS AN EXPRESSION OF THE IMPURE THOUGHTS THAT WERE PROBABLY LURKING IN MY UNCONSCIOUS j9ES BUT THE ROOMS ON THE EAST SIDE ARE GUEST ROOMS 9OUiRE THE ONLY GUEST TODAY BUT DONiT WORRY 9OUiVE GOT PLENTY OF YOUNG MEN TO PROTECT YOU k 0ROTECT ME FROM WHAT .OW MY IMPURE THOUGHTS WERE FAST LEAKING INTO MY CONSCIOUS MIND )N WHICH ROOM DID THAT LONG HAIRED !DONIS SLEEP !ND THE NEGRO 9ES 0AUL WAS DEFINITELY ME ) WAS JUST AS FASCI NATED BY YOUNG BOYS AS HE WAS BY YOUNG GIRLS 4HE ROOM WAS MORE LIKE A NUNiS CELL THAN A BEDROOM !T THE BACK OF THE ROOM THERE WAS A TINY BATHROOM WITH A SHOWER AND TOILET %VERYTHING WAS SPOTLESSLY CLEAN AND THE VARIOUS CLOTHS SPONGES AND CLEANING FLUIDS IN THE BATHROOM INDICATED THAT GUESTS WERE EXPECTED TO KEEP THEIR ROOMS SPOTLESSLY CLEAN j3O YOUiRE !NDREWiS WIFE )T MUST HAVE BEEN DIFFICULT BEING APART FROM HIM FOR SO LONG k j.O THAT WASNiT ME )iM HIS SECOND WIFE .O HIS THIRD ACTUALLY ) DIDNiT KNOW HIM WHEN HE WAS HERE k j) THOUGHT YOU WERE A BIT YOUNG TO BE THE MOTHER OF TWO GROWN UP CHILDREN k 4HE MAN WHO HAD RESCUED ME FROM MY ROLE AS A WALLFLOWER IN THE CROWDED DINING ROOM WAS OF COURSE AN )TALIAN .OT A TYPICAL GIGOLO BUT HE WAS QUIETLY ATTRACTIVE AND WARMLY CHARMING 0AOLO WHO MUST HAVE BEEN IN HIS LATE THIRTIES HAD BEEN AT 3EATON 0ARK FOR EIGHT YEARS ARRIVING A YEAR BEFORE !NDREW j! LOT OF PEOPLE PARTICULARLY STUDENTS THOUGHT THAT !NDREW SHOULD HAVE BECOME PRINCIPAL HERE (E MORE THAN PULLED HIS WEIGHT HE WAS AN EXCELLENT DRAMA TEACHER AND HAD A RAPPORT WITH THE STUDENTS THAT MANY OF US ENVIED (E UNDERSTOOD YOUNG PEOPLE m HAVING TWO OF HIS OWN MUST HAVE HELPED -OST OF US HERE ARE SINGLE k
j7HY DID HE LEAVE (IS CHILDREN WERE STUDYING HERE IN %NGLAND AND HE DIDNiT GET ON PARTICULARLY WELL WITH HIS WIFE IN "ELGRADE k j!NDREWiS PROBLEM WAS THAT HE TOOK +RISHNARASTIiS EXHORTA TION TO QUESTION EVERYTHING INCLUDING HIS TEACHINGS m TOO LITERALLY 1UESTIONING +iS TEACHINGS DOESNiT GO DOWN TOO WELL HERE 4HERE ARE STILL TOO MANY STAFF MEMBERS WHO WERE HERE WHEN HE WAS ALIVE AND WHO CONSIDER THEMSELVES DUTY BOUND TO KEEP THINGS JUST AS THEY ALWAYS HAVE BEEN k j,IKE THE /RTHODOX #HURCHbk j) DONiT KNOW MUCH ABOUT THE /RTHODOX #HURCH BUT + WAS m AND STILL IS FIFTEEN YEARS AFTER HIS DEATH m A SORT OF 0OPE A CONSERVATIVE 0OPE 0LEASE DONiT QUOTE ME ON THIS m ) LIKE IT HERE 7ITH ALL ITS SHORT COMINGS IT OFFERS A BETTER LIFE THAN THE MATERIAL ONE OUTSIDE !ND ABOVE ALL IT ENCOURAGES YOUNG PEOPLE TO AT LEAST QUESTION THE STEREOTYPE VALUES OF SOCIETY AND REALISE THAT LIFE ISNiT JUST A MATTER OF DOING WELL AT SCHOOL SO AS TO GET TO A GOOD UNIVERSITY SO AS TO GET A WELL PAID JOB SO AS TO BE ABLE PAY THE MORTGAGE AND SEND YOUR CHILDREN TO A GOOD SCHOOL AD INFINITUM "UT !NDREW COULDNiT SEE IT LIKE THAT (E CAME TO THE CONCLUSION THAT THIS PLACE HAD BECOME A SORT OF SHRINE AND THAT +iS TEACHINGS HAD BECOME A RELIGION m +RISHNARASTIANITY WAS THE EXPRESSION HE USED )T DIDNiT GO DOWN AT ALL WELL WITH THE CARDINALS AND EVENTUALLY IT WAS MADE QUITE CLEAR TO !NDREW THAT HE HAD TO EITHER TOE THE PARTY LINE OR LEAVE BEFORE HE STARTED CORRUPTING THE YOUNG k ) LIKED 0AOLO m AND HE LIKED ME 'OPAL MADE IT QUITE CLEAR THAT HE WAS OFFENDED BUT HE WAS ONE OF THE hCARDINALSi AND ) KNEW ) SHOULD FIND OUT MORE ABOUT !NDREW AND THE GOINGS ON AT 3EATON 0ARK FROM A SECRET SEMI DISSIDENT LIKE 0AOLO .OT ONLY DID ) WANT TO FIND OUT ABOUT !NDREW AND &RANCESCA BUT THE WHOLE QUESTION OF SEX IN A CLOSED RELIGIOUS COMMUNITY FASCINATED ME !FTER CURFEW AT TEN OiCLOCK WHEN ALL THE STUDENTS HAD GONE TO THEIR ROOMS 0AOLO AND ) FOUND OURSELVES ALONE IN THE SITTING ROOM j3EX 9OUiRE THE FIRST GUEST WHOiS EVER BROUGHT UP THE SUBJECT m WITH ME AT ANY RATE 7ELL OFFICIALLY AS IN ANY MONASTERY SEX DOESNiT EXIST !NY STUDENTS CAUGHT HAVING SEX TOGETHER ARE EXPELLED 4HAT DOESNiT MEAN THEY DONiT DO IT IT SIMPLY MEANS THEY DONiT GET CAUGHT .OBODYiS FOOLISH ENOUGH TO DO IT IN THEIR BEDROOM 4HEREiS A BARN NOT FAR FROM HERE WITH A GOOD SUPPLY OF STRAW AND ON THIRTY ACRES OF LAND THERE ARE PLENTY OF GOOD HIDING PLACES k 0AUL MAY HAVE BEEN FREE OF -ELANIE AND THE TERM OF IMPRISON MENT SHE HAD PREPARED FOR HIM BUT DECORUM DICTATED THAT HE WAS NOT FREE TO START ANOTHER RELATIONSHIP IN THE FORESEEABLE FUTURE OPENLY AT ANY RATE (E WAS SUPPOSED TO BE DEVASTATED (E WOULD CERTAINLY HAVE TO BE VERY CAREFUL ABOUT HIS FRIENDSHIP WITH &RANCESCA j7HAT ABOUT THE STAFF k j3EXUAL RELATIONS BETWEEN STAFF MEMBERS IS NOT FORBIDDEN BUT WE ARE EXPECTED TO BE VERY DISCREET ABOUT ITbk 0AOLO SOUNDED AS THOUGH HE WAS QUOTING FROM THE 3EATON 0ARK RULEBOOK SO ) DECIDED TO BE MORE AUDACIOUS j7HAT ABOUT RELATIONS BETWEEN STAFF AND STUDENTS k j,OOK WHY DONiT WE GO FOR A WALK ROUND THE GROUNDS )TiS A BEAUTI FUL EVENING k !H SO ) WAS ON TO SOMETHING !S WE MADE OUR WAY BETWEEN THE 3WISS CHARD AND THE MAIZE IN THE KITCHEN GARDEN ) REPEATED MY QUES TION j3EXUAL RELATIONS BETWEEN STAFF AND STUDENTS IS OF COURSE STRICTLY FORBIDDEN !PART FROM ANYTHING ELSE ITiS AGAINST THE LAW k j"UT HAS IT EVER HAPPENED k -Y QUESTION SEEMED TO MAKE 0AOLO UNEASY ) WAS OBVIOUSLY TREAD ING ON DANGEROUS TERRITORY AS FOR THE FIRST TIME IN OUR CONVERSATION HE STARED AT THE GROUND AS HE ANSWERED ME j9ES IT HAS 4WO YEARS AGO IT WAS DISCOVERED THAT A 3PANISH STAFF MEMBER WHO HAD BEEN HERE FOR TEN YEARS WAS HAVING AN AFFAIR WITH A .IGERIAN GIRL 4HEY BOTH HAD TO LEAVE k j4HERE ARE SOME VERY ATTRACTIVE GIRLS HERE $O YOU EVER FEEL TEMPTEDb 4HERE WAS A PAUSE PUNCTUATED BY A SLIGHT CLEARING OF THE THROAT BEFORE 0AOLO ANSWERED j'OD ARE ALL 3ERBIAN WOMEN AS INQUISITIVE AS YOU /+ ) ASSUME OUR CONVERSATION WONiT GO OUTSIDE THE WALLS OF THIS GARDEN 9ES ) AM TEMPTED AND YES ) DID ONCE HAVE SEX WITH A GIRL STUDENT m ABOUT FOUR YEARS AGO )T TURNED OUT SHE WAS SOMETHING OF A NYMPHOMANIAC AND WHEN SHE WAS ASKED TO LEAVE IT WAS DECIDED THAT THE SCHOOL WOULD HAVE TO CLOSE DOWN IF ALL THE MEN m AND WOMEN m SHEiD SLEPT WITH WERE EXPELLED AS WELL
j$O YOU REMEMBER A GIRL CALLED &RANCESCA WHO WAS HERE AT THE SAME TIME AS !NDREW k j&RANCESCA ,UMLEY 7HO COULD FORGET HER 3HE WAS SOMETHING SPECIAL 4REMENDOUS ENERGY LIVELY PERSONALITY TALENTED ARTIST m AND ACTRESS !NDREW AND SHE GOT ON VERY WELL k j7ERE !NDREW AND SHEb k j(AVING AN AFFAIR 3ANTA CIELO m NO !T LEAST )iM PRETTY CERTAIN THEY WERENiT !NDREW WAS OBVIOUSLY VERY ATTRACTED TO HER AND SHE ADORED HIM AND TAUGHT HIM TO PAINT m WET PAINTING ) THINK THEY CALLED IT m SORT OF MAKING PATTERNS WITH WATER COLOURS BUT ) THINK THEIR FRIENDSHIP WAS PURELY PLATONIC &RANCESCA LIKED TO TALK OPENLY ABOUT SEX BUT ) DONiT THINK SHE ACTUALLY SLEPT WITH ANYONE HERE /F COURSE ) CANiT PRE TEND TO KNOW EVERYTHING k j0ERHAPS YOU DIDNiT WANT TO KNOW EVERYTHING k j.O ) NEVER GOT REALLY CLOSE TO &RANCESCA "UT SHE SEEMED TO FIND SOMETHING SHE NEEDED IN !NDREW 3HE WAS VERY FOND OF HER FATHER m PERHAPS SHE MISSED HIM WHILE SHE WAS HERE k j4HERE WAS ANOTHER GIRL THAT !NDREW GOT ON WELL WITHbk j/H "ETH 9ES "ETH PAINTED !NDREWiS PORTRAIT IN THE STYLE OF 4OULOUSE ,AUTREC FOR HER ! LEVEL !RT EXAM SO THEY SPENT A LOT OF TIME TOGETHER DURING HER LAST TERM "ETH WAS VERY m ER VERY SEXUAL BUT AGAIN ) DONiT THINK SHE EVER DID ANYTHING WITH !NDREW !ND HE WAS NEVER AS CLOSE TO HER AS HE WAS TO &RANCESCA k j$O YOU KNOW WHERE &RANCESCA IS NOW k j/H YES 3HE VISITS 3EATON 0ARK REGULARLY ) EXPECT SHEiLL COME HERE AS A STAFF MEMBER EVENTUALLY 3HE WENT TO COLLEGE IN !MERICA AND NOW TEACHES !RT AND -OVEMENT AT A PRIVATE SCHOOL IN $ORSET 4HATiS WHERE SHE COMES FROM 3HE LIVES WITH HER FATHER IN A BIG RAMBLING MANSION (EiS WHATiS KNOWN AS A GENTLEMAN FARMER AND HEiS THE SORT OF LOCAL SQUIRE ) THINK THATiS THE EXPRESSION m IN )TALIAN ITiS POSSIDENTE A VERY RESPECTED MAN IN THE DISTRICT k $ORSET WAS THE NEIGHBOURING COUNTY AND WOULD DEFINITELY BE MY NEXT PORT OF CALL 0AOLO WAS A GEM OF A MAN j7HERE DO THE STAFF SLEEP k !LL OVER THE PLACE m SOME IN THE SCHOOL BUILDING OTHERS IN VARIOUS COTTAGES THE SCHOOL HAS PURCHASED OVER THE YEARS ) HAVE A ROOM IN A COTTAGE CALLED 4HE 'LEN )TiS JUST UP THE ROAD $O YOU FANCY A CUP OF COFFEE k j7HY NOT k 0AUL DECIDED IT WAS NOT SO MUCH AN ACT OF BETRAYAL TO THE MEMORY OF A PREGNANT FIANC E HE HAD NEVER LOVED MORE AN ACT OF MERCY TO A WOMAN WHO HAD LIVED A LIFE OF SELF IMPOSED CELIBACY FOR THE FIVE YEARS SINCE HER HUSBAND HAD DIED WHEN THE CAR SHE HAD BEEN DRIVING HIT A ROCK BESIDE THE MOORLAND ROAD AND OVERTURNED THREE TIMES BEFORE COM ING TO REST AGAINST A TREE 4WO YEARiS AFTER THE ACCIDENT THEIR DAUGHTER &RANCESCA HAD NOT FULLY RECOVERED FROM THE SHOCK OF LOSING HER FATHER AND STILL BLAMED HER MOTHER FOR HIS DEATH 0AUL AS &RANCESCAiS FORM TEACHER HAD TAKEN UPON HIMSELF THE ROLE OF MEDIATOR !ND COMFORTER 6ICTORIAiS OCCASIONAL SUBMISSION TO THE OVERTURES OF THE LOCAL 2OMAN #ATHOLIC PRIEST CAUSED HER MORE ANGUISH THAN IT PROVIDED COMFORT AND RELIEF 0AUL WAS DIFFERENT m AND SHE WANTED TO MAKE CERTAIN HE FELT DIF FERENT 3HE SUCCEEDEDb ) SPENT THE NEXT MORNING AS AN ACTIVE MEMBER OF THE 3EATON 0ARK COMMUNITY ) SAT IN SILENCE IN THE !SSEMBLY (ALL FOR FIFTEEN MINUTES BEFORE BREAKFAST AND THEN HELPED TO WASH THE DISHES DURING hMORNING JOBSi 7HEN CLASSES STARTED ) WENT INTO THE GARDEN TO HELP WEED THE VEGETABLE PLOTS AND TURN THE COMPOST 0AOLO WORKED FULLTIME IN THE GARDEN AND ADORED EVERY MOMENT OF IT ) WATCHED HIM INTENTLY WITHOUT HIS NOTICING ME HE WAS TRULY HAPPY IN HIS ELEMENT A CHILD OF NATURE ) WAS ENVIOUS OF HIM AND ) SUSPECT A LITTLE IN LOVE WITH HIM /R PER HAPS ) WAS SIMPLY IN LOVE WITH THE PLACE ITSELF !NDREW HAD MADE A BIG MISTAKE WHEN HE DECIDED TO LEAVE (E HAD NOT REALISED THAT WHEN HE TOOK WHAT HE CONSIDERED TO BE THE ONLY JUST AND HONOURABLE COURSE HE HAD THROWN THE BABY OUT WITH THE BATHWATER !ND THE BABY LIKE ALL BABIES WAS PURE SWEET AND INNOCENT ) WOULD HAVE LOVED TO HAVE STAYED TO NURSE IT 0ERHAPS ONE DAY ) WOULD RETURN
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HE TRICK TO LIFE IN "ELGRADE IS TO NEVER JUDGE A BOOK BY ITS COVER CORNY ) KNOW BUT THATiS WHAT YOUR GRANDMOTHER USED TO SAY AND IT MAKES ALL THE SENSE IN THE WORLD NOW (EADING OUT AT NIGHT IS MOSTLY CONFINED TO WORK FUNCTIONS AND CELEBRATIONS THESE DAYS SO ) LEAVE THE VENUE ARRANGEMENTS UP TO SOME YOUNG AND HIP MEMBER OF STAFF 9OU GIVE THE UNKNOWN ADDRESS TO A CAB DRIVER AND TRUST HE KNOWS WHERE HE IS GOING 9OU DRIVE UP SOME DARK BACK STREETS IN THE CITY THINKING THAT THIS IS A BAD MOVIE SCRIPT WHERE YOU ARE THE STUPID VICTIM THAT SHOULD HAVE JUMPED OUT AT THE LIGHTS THEN SUDDENLY HE HITS THE METER AND POINTS AT A SHOP FRONT 9OU THEN WALK INTO A JOINT THAT HAS EVERYTHING YOU WOULD EXPECT ON THE HIGH STREET AT FIVE TIMES THE PRICE $OWNTOWN "ELGRADE IS A CRAZY PLACE TO GET IN AND OUT OF AT THE BEST OF TIMES AND IT SEEMS TO BE GETTING WORSE LATELY !FTER A LONG DAY AT WORK AND RUSHING HOME IN TIME TO BE $AD FOR AN HOUR OR SO ) WILL AVOID HEADING BACK INTO THE CITY AT ALL COSTS "ELGRADE EX PAT SURVIVAL RULE IS CHECK OUT WHAT IS AVAILABLE RIGHT UNDER YOUR NOSE BEFORE HEADING INEVITABLY TO PLACES LIKE 3ILICON 6ALLEY %NTER h2USTIKOi )T HAS BEEN AT MY DOOR STEP FOR ALMOST FIVE MONTHS NOW AND ) AM RECOUNT ING WITH REGRET THE TIME WASTED HEADING UP +NEZA -ILOSA OR EVEN THE LAZY NIGHTS THROWING A SUPERMARKET PIZZA IN THE OVEN
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) GUESS YOU COULD SAY IT HAS BEEN A SUCCESSFUL EXPERIMENT 4HE OWNER :ORAN HAS GONE FROM A LIFE OF RETAILING TO RESTAURATEUR IN QUICK SUCCESSION ! STORY FROM TOY STORES TO ENTREES COULD HAVE ONLY HAPPENED BY TEAMING UP WITH #HEF *ANKO 0ETROVIC A YOUNG GUY THAT BOASTS AN IMPRESSIVE RESUME 4HE (YATT 2EGENCY TO 4HE /PERA IN "ELGRADE TIME IN -OSCOW AND A 3ERBIAN ""1 CHAMPION ARE ALL PART OF HIS CRIB SHEET &ROM A PREVIOUS LIFE AS AN ALUMINIUM JOINERY STORE 2USTIKO HAS MADE A REMARKABLE TRANSFORMATION !S THE NAME MAY SUGGEST IT HAS A REAL RUSTIC FEEL AND THAT IS WHAT THE BRIEF WAS FOR THE INTERIOR DESIGN TEAM AT h"Y -IRAi 9OU GET THE EARTHY HOMELY FEEL AS SOON AS YOU WALK ONTO THE RED BRICK PAVING STONES OF THE TERRACE AND YOU CAN SEE WHY PEOPLE ESCAPE THE CONFINES OF THE NEARBY APARTMENT BUILDINGS TO ENJOY A COLD BEER AND A BIT OF GOSSIP #HUNKY TIMBER FURNITURE IS THE CALL FOR BOTH INSIDE AND OUT WHICH WORKS FOR ME (OWEVER THE BOYS FROM ,AV 0IVO HAVE GONE A BIT OVER THE TOP WITH THEIR BRANDED UMBRELLAS AND THE MATCHING FURNITURE WHICH SCREAMS AT YOU AS YOU APPROACH 7E ARE PLEASANTLY GREETED ESCORTED INSIDE TO OUR TABLE BY THE WAITING STAFF AND AS MY 3RPSKI IS NOT THE BEST THE CHEF EAGERLY JUMPS OUT OF THE KITCHEN TO HELP OUT 4HE TABLE SETTINGS ARE MODEST WHICH MAKES YOU THINK YOU ARE ACTUALLY VISITING SOMEONEiS HOUSE AND FORCES YOU TO RELAX A BIT MORE
)T IS A REAL SCORCHER OF A DAY IN THE SUBURBS TODAY AND THE LACK OF AIR CON OR AT LEAST AN OSCILLATING FAN DOES NOT GO UNNOTICED "UT AN ICE COLD BEER IS QUICKLY AT HAND 4HE WAITER IS WELL DRILLED IN THE ART OF POURING AND EVEN PRESENTING THE AMBER NECTAR WHICH ) HAVE NOT EXPERIENCED IN THE "ALKANS "UT AS ) WAS ABOUT TO FIND OUT THIS IS THE FIRST OF MANY PLEASANT SURPRISES 4HE MENU APPEARS AND IS INTERESTING DUE TO TWO CONTRASTS IT HAS AN ENORMOUS SELECTION m FROM TRADITIONAL SALADS SOUPS AND SANDWICHES TO )TALIAN FLAIR WITH PASTA AND PIZZA AND THEN IT TAKES A 5 TURN TO INCLUDE FISH POULTRY AND GOOD OLD hBIFTEKi 7HAT JUMPS OUT AT YOU IS THAT IT IS ALL PRESENTED ON PHOTOCOPIED SHEETS OF ! PAPER /VERLY BASIC BUT ALMOST CHARMINGb 3ITTING BACK AND ENJOYING THE CONVERSATION WHILE WAITING FOR THE ENTREES YOU NATURALLY SCAN THE SURROUNDINGS ! PIANO IN THE CORNER ACCOMPANIED BY AN ACCORDION INSTANTLY STRIKES FEAR INTO EVERY FIBRE OF MY BEING WITH THE THREAT OF 3ERBIAN &OLK MUSIC BUT THE FEAR IS QUICKLY ABATED ,IVE MUSIC OF AN INTER NATIONAL FLAVOUR IS HERE EVERY &RIDAY NIGHT AND IS RUMOURED TO BE VERY POPULAR SO MAKING A BOOKING IS ESSENTIAL 4HE ENTREES ARRIVE WITH SOMETHING ) HAVE NOT HAD SINCE MY LAST FLIGHT ON 3INGAPORE !IRLINES m A MOIST REFRESHING TOWEL *ANKO HAS PREPARED A PLATE OF ASSORTED BRUSCETTA AND TOMATO WITH MOZ ZARELLA 4HE FLAVOURS ARE WELL BALANCED WITH HINTS OF GARLIC AND HERBS 4HE INGREDIENTS ARE FRESH AND BURSTING WITH FLAVOUR EVEN THE USE OF CHEESE IS SUBTLE WHICH IS NOT NORMALLY THE CASE IN THIS PART OF THE WORLD 4HE WAITER HAS SUGGESTED A -ACEDONIAN RED TO ESCORT THE STARTER ! 3KOVIN +ALE m WHICH IS A GREAT BLEND OF #ABERNET 3AUVIGNON -ERLOT AND 6RANAC 4HE REMAINDER OF THE WINE LIST IS DOMINATED BY HIGH QUALITY 3LOVENIAN VARIETIES WITH A FEW #HILEAN OFFERINGS AND OF COURSE -ONTENEGROiS FINEST 4HE MAIN EVENT WAS MORE OF A CHALLENGE FOR THE hWHIZ KIDi IN THE KITCHEN ! TOUCH OF !SIA WITH AN )NDONESIAN #HICKEN DISH 0EPPER 3TEAK FOR THE CARNIVORE IN THE PARTY A TURKEY CORDON BLEU AND A UNIQUE h3ERBIANi STYLED PIZZA !LL OF THE MEALS WERE PRESENTED WELL AND MOST IMPORTANTLY THEY ALL CAME OUT TOGETHER PROMPTLY 4HE )NDONESIAN #HICKEN WAS A DELICATE COMBINATION OF HONEY AND SOY THE CHICKEN WAS SLIGHTLY OVER COOKED BUT THE RICE SIDE DISH WAS PERFECTLY LIGHT FLUFFY AND TASTY 4HE "IFTEK FILLET HIT THE SPOT WITH A LONG FINISHING PEPPER SAUCE WHICH CONTINUOUSLY GIVES YOU A BITE )T CAME WITH WHAT COULD ONLY BE DESCRIBED AS CHUNKS OF FRESH VEGETABLES WHICH FOR US !NTIPODEANS IS THE PERFECT MEAL ! SAUCE OF A DIFFERENT KIND COMPLIMENTED THE CORDON BLEU AN INNOVATIVE USE OF CHERRY SUCCESSFULLY SUBSTITUTED THE REGULAR FRUIT OF CHOICE m PLUM m DEMONSTRATING THAT 2USTIKO IS NOT AFRAID OF EXPERIMENTING WITH FLAVOURS 4HE OTHER TEST OF GOURMET BOUNDARIES IS THE 3ERBIAN STYLE PIZZA )T IS EVERYTHING THAT YOU WOULD EXPECT SALTY CHEESY AND MEATY ò PURE 3ERBIA IN A PIZZA PAN 7E LEFT THE DESSERT DECISION WITH *ANKO AND IT DID NOT DISAP POINT 4HE HOUSE SPECIALTY IN ALMOST EVERY EATING HOUSE IS PAN CAKES (OWEVER PANCAKES WITH FRUIT SALAD DESERVED THIS TITLE !S YOU CUT INTO THE FRESH SEASONAL FRUITS WRAPPED IN A WARM CREPE THE DESSERT GENTLY OOZED VANILLA AND ORANGE CUSTARD 4HIS MIX OF FLAVOURS WAS BEAUTIFULLY TOPED OFF WITH THE CRUNCH OF ALMONDS THAT WERE SPRINKLED LIGHTLY THROUGHOUT /NLY )TALIAN BEANS COULD DO THIS MEAL JUSTICE AT THE END OF THE NIGHT BUT UNFORTUNATELY THE MACHINE DECIDED TO SELF DESTRUCT TODAY .EVER FEAR THOUGH A SOLU TION IS ON HAND WITH THE INVITATION OF A hSPECIAL COFFEEi /N REFLECTION ) MUST ADMIT THAT ) WAS HOPING THAT THIS RUSTIC EXPERIENCE IN SUBURBAN "ELGRADE WOULD HAVE DISAPPOINTED ) HAVE AN INHERENT WANT TO BE CONTROVERSIAL TO CHALLENGE HAVE A WHINGE TELL SOMEONE HOW ) WOULD DO IT BETTER BUT ALAS ) CANiT 4HE FOOD COULD HAVE BEEN IN A STAR HOTEL THE D COR WAS NOT PRETENTIOUS THE PEOPLE NORMAL THE SERVICE SOLID THE BEER COLD THE WINE EXCEL LENT CAR PARKING OUTSIDE THE DOOR EVEN THE AIR WAS FRESH FOR 'ODiS SAKE ) CAN ONLY REALLY PROTEST ABOUT THE WEATHER )T IS FAIR TO SAY THAT ) THINK THAT ) MAY HAVE FOUND MY REGULAR HAUNT AND WHAT IS EMBARRASSING IS THAT IT IS PRACTICALLY WALKING DISTANCE FROM HOME /H WELL 'RAN YOU HAVE MY PERMISSION TO SAY h) TOLD YOU SOi
Newzealander Brendon Urlich is a resident of Belgrade and Marketing Director of BAT SEE
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i ê $ETAILED INFORMATION AND FULL PERMISSION CAN BE OBTAINED VIA THE 3ERBIAN (UNTING !LLIANCE AND THE "ELGRADE (UNTING 3OCIETY BOTH OF WHICH ARE LOCATED AT !LEKSE .ENADOVICA 3TREET &OR FURTHER INFORMATION CALL THESE HUNTING ORGANISATIONS ON
¯°y ê ê ê ê ê ¸ &OR A PARTY FUNCTION OR RECEPTION VENUE WITH A DIFFERENCE WHY NOT RENT A LUXURY BOAT AND LEISURELY CRUISE "ELGRADEiS RIVERS )NFORMATION ON BOAT HIRE IS AVAILABLE FROM THE 4OURIST /RGANISATION OF "ELGRADE AND PRICES START AT AROUND _ PER HOUR &OR AVAILABILITY AND BOOKING INFORMATION CONTACT THE 4/" ON !LTERNATIVELY VISIT THE WEBSITE AT WWW TOB CO YU OR VISIT THE 4/"iS OFFICES IN 4ERAZIJA 3QUARE OR AT +NEZ -IHAJLOVA 3TREET
j kË ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê °w ê ê ê ê ¸ ê ê ê ±ê ê ê ê ê ê .OW THAT THE SNOW HAS MELTED AND THE SUN HAS BEGUN TO SHINE ê ê ê êp ê ê THE TIME IS RIPE TO DUST DOWN YOUR CLUBS AND PLAY A ROUND OF GOLF
°i ê ê ê ê ê ¸ )T IS NOW POSSIBLE TO BOOK AND PAY FOR TICKETS FOR ALL KINDS OF DOMESTIC EVENTS VIA THE INTERNET AT WWW TIKETSERVIS COM 4HIS SITE PROVIDES FULL LISTINGS OF ALL UPCOMING EVENTS AND TICKETS CAN BE PAID FOR BY CREDIT CARD AND DELIVERED TO YOUR HOME OR OFFICE ANYWHERE IN 3ERBIA
°i ê ê ê êz ¸ 4HANKS TO RECENT AMENDMENTS TO EXISTING LEGISLATION IT IS NOW POSSIBLE FOR FOREIGN RESIDENTS TO BECOME CITIZENS OF 3ERBIA -ONTENEGRO WITHOUT SURRENDERING CITIZENSHIP OF ONEiS HOMELAND 2EQUESTS CAN BE SUBMITTED TO AND RELEVANT FORMS OBTAINED FROM THE POLICE (1 IN THE MUNICIPALITY OR DISTRICT OBSTINA WHERE SUCH CITIZENS ARE DECLARED &OR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 350 ODE LENJE ZA STRANCE 3ECRETARIAT OF )NTERNAL !FFAIRS DEPARTMENT FOR FOREIGNERS ON
°w ê ê ½ ê ê ¸ 3PRING IS IN THE AIR AND SUMMER IS ON ITS WAY 4HE TIME IS RIPE TO PUT SOME COLOUR IN YOUR LIFE WITH SOME PLANTS AND FLOWERS )F YOU REQUIRE HORTICULTURAL ASSISTANCE FROM THE ARRANGING OF HOUSE PLANTS PLANTING OF WINDOW BOXES OR LANDSCAPING OF GARDENS HELP AND ADVICE IS AVAILABLE COURTESY OF THE EXPERT TEAM AT #VET %XPRESS &OR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT #VET %XPRESS ON
°n ê ¸ !NYONE KEEN ON ANGLING OR OTHER FORMS OF SPORT FISHING CAN OBTAIN A LICENCE TO PRACTICE THEIR HOBBY 3PORT FISHING LICENCE HOLDERS ARE PERMITTED TO FISH ON BOTH THE $ANUBE AND 3AVA RIV ERS AS WELL AS ELSEWHERE IN THE AREA !NGLING LICENCES CAN BE OBTAINED FROM THE 3PORT &ISHING !SSOCIATION OF "ELGRADE TEL THE !SSOCIATION OF 3ERBIAN !NGLERS TEL OR THE 3ERBIAN -ONTENEGRIN !SSOCIATION OF &ISHERMEN TEL
°n ê ¸ /RGANISED HUNTING TRIPS ARE ARRANGED THROUGHOUT 3ERBIAiS COUNTRYSIDE FOR THOSE INTERESTED IN THE WILDER SIDE OF COUNTRY LIFE
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7HY NOT BECOME A MEMBER OF THE "ELGRADE 'OLF #LUB "ELGRADEiS ONE AND ONLY FULL HOLE COURSE IS LOCATED BESIDE !DA #IGANLIJA LAKE &OR INFORMATION REGARDING OPENING TIMES MEMBERSHIP DETAILS AND CLUB HIRE CONTACT "ELGRADE 'OLF #LUB DIRECTLY ON OR
° ê ê ê ¸ 3ERBIA BOASTS A NUMBER OF NATURAL SPA RESORTS AND SPECIAL ISED HEALTH CENTRES !MONG THE COUNTRYiS MOST POPULAR SPAS ARE 6RNJACKA SPA WWW VRNJACKABANJA ORG YU "UKOVICKA SPA WWW BUKOVICKABANJA COM AND 3OKO SPA WWW SOKOBANJA CO YU &ULL DETAILS OF SPA HOLIDAYS DEALS CAN ALSO BE OBTAINED VIA THE 4OURIST /RGANISATION OF "ELGRADE SEE ABOVE
t ê ê m ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê êz ¸êo ê êj kê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê êz ê| ê ê ê ê ê ê ¾ ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ® pØ ê êi ê ê ½ q ê ê ½ ê ê êi ê t ê ê ê ê êpê ê w ê ê ê ê{ ê ê 9 j ê ê ê ê ê ê ¸ t W ê ê ê 9 ê ê ê ê ¸ ~ Ø ê ê ê ê ê ê ê ê i ê l ê ê ¸ r ê ê ê ê êi êh ê ¸ pê ê ê¨ê Ø ê ê ê ê ê êi p ê ê ê ê ê ê êi pØ ê ê ê ê ê ½ ê ê } 9 ê ê ê ê ½ ê ~ ê ê ê ê ê ê ¸ ê ê ¸ ~ ê ê ê ê êu êz ê ¸ r ê ê ê êu êz ¸
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OR A LONG TIME IN THE WORLD OF WINE 0ORTUGAL WAS ASSOCIATED ONLY WITH 0ORT AND -ADEIRA BUT THAT CHANGED DRASTICALLY WHEN ACCELERATED INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT LED TO INCREASED WINE PRODUC TION 4HEIR UNIQUE WEALTH OF NATIVE SPECIES OF GRAPE ARE CULTIVATED BY THE PLUS REGISTERED AND APPROVED WINE PRODUCERS MANY CONTRASTING SOIL TYPES AND A SULTRY CLIMATE 0ORTUGAL HAS EVERYTHING IT TAKES TO BE A LEADING WINE PRODUCERS IN THE ST CENTURY $ESPITE ONLY AROUND HA OF LAND BEING IS USED FOR WINEGROWING 0ORTUGAL IS STILL %UROPEiS FOURTH BIGGEST PRODUCER AND THE WORLDiS SIXTH BIGGEST 4HE FIRST WINE REGION BOUNDARIES ANYWHERE IN THE WORLD WERE MARKED IN 0ORTUGAL IN WHEN THE [0ORTO E] $OURO REGION WAS DEFINED TO PROTECT THE AUTHEN TICITY OF 0ORT .OWADAYS 0ORTUGAL HAS $EMARCATED 7INE 2EGIONS $ / # 6INHOS 6ERDES 0ORTO E $OURO $AO "AIRRADA "UCELAS #OLARES #ARCAVELOS 3ETUBAL !LENTEJO ,AGOA ,AGOS 0ORTIMAO 4AVIRA -ADEIRA (ERE WE WILL TELL YOU ABOUT THE OLDEST REGION $UORO AND THE ONE THAT LOST A PRECIOUS WINE THROUGH DISEASE BUT COULD BE ON ITS WAY BACK
$OURO 4HE %NGLISH DISCOVERED THE WINE OF THE MOUNTAINOUS $OURO 2IVER VALLEY IN THE LATE TH CENTURY AND GRADUALLY TRANSFORMED IT FROM A DRY RED TABLE WINE TO THE SWEET FORTIFIED DESERT WINE NOW FAMOUS AS 0ORT OR 0ORTO (OWEVER EVEN TODAY ONLY ABOUT HALF OF THE WINE PRODUCED IN THIS REGION IS TURNED INTO 0ORTO 4HE REST IS MADE INTO TABLE WINE WHICH WAS AWARDED $/# STATUS IN &OR MANY YEARS THE TABLE WINE OF THE $OURO WAS TREATED AS THE POOR COUSIN OF 0ORTO -OSTLY CONSUMED LOCALLY LITTLE ATTENTION WAS PAID TO MAKING A DISTINCTIVE QUALITY WINE )N THE S AND S HOWEVER EFFORTS TO PRODUCE A WIDER RANGE OF FINE TABLE WINES CONTINUED WITH NOTABLE SUCCESS )N THE EARLY S ANOTHER PRODUCER RELEASED A SPECIAL SELECTION ESTATE BOTTLED $OURO RED THAT HAS GAINED RESPECT AS A WORLD CLASS WINE
Vineyards of Portugal 4HE RICHEST FULLEST VINES WITH THE BEST CHARACTERISTICS FOR 0ORTO COME FROM DRY HOT RIVERSIDE SLOPES 4HESE STRESSFUL CONDI TIONS PRODUCE WINES OF IMMENSE CONCENTRATION BODY AND COLOUR BUT SOMEWHAT LOW ACIDITYb IN A WORD 0ORTO WINE
-ADEIRA -ADEIRAiS -ALVASIA "OAL 6ERDELHO AND 3ERCIAL WINES WERE INTER NATIONALLY ACCLAIMED AS EARLY AS THE TH BUT THE PHYLLOXERA EPIDEM IC OF YEARS AGO COMPLETELY WIPED OUT THE VINEYARDS 4HE HYBRID PHYLLOXERA RESISTANT VINES THAT REPLACED THEM WERE VASTLY INFERIOR TO THEIR PREDECESSORS )NCENTIVES TO REPLANT THE VINEYARDS WITH THE OLD GRAPES ARE BEING IMPLEMENTED IN 0ORTUGAL BUT PROGRESS IS SLOW 4HE TYPICALLY BURNT TANGY TASTE OF -ADEIRA WINE COMES FROM THE PROCESS OF HEATING THE YOUNG WINE EITHER DIRECTLY IN HUGE VATS OR MORE GENTLY IN WOODEN CASKS -OST -ADEIRA IS THEN FORTIFIED AND SWEETENED WITH GRAPE JUICE BEFORE BOTTLING !LMOST ALL BASIC TYPES ARE MADE FROM 4INTA .EGRA -OLE AND NEW %UROPEAN 5NION RULES MEAN THAT THESE WINES MUST BE LABELLED AS $RY -EDIUM DRY -EDIUM RICH AND 2ICH 4HE BEST -ADEIRA CAN SURVIVE TO A GREAT AGE BUT IS RARELY LEFT ON THE SHELF LONG ENOUGH TO DO SO
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El Barril
Wine on the House
This coupon entitles the bearer to a free bottle of wine when choosing to lunch or dine at El Barril restaurant.
Vino na Račun Kuće
Donosioc ovog kupona će dobiti besplatnu bocu vina uz ručak ili večeru kod El Barril-a
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©§
Cultural Gem Arthur Kibbelaar, Second Secretary – Political and Cultural Affairs, Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in Belgrade
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T IS NOT EASY TO SUM UP MY EXPERIENCE OF THE LAST YEAR IN "ELGRADE ) ARRIVED IN !PRIL AFTER A SHORT ASSIGNMENT IN -ANAGUA AT THE $UTCH %MBASSY AND ORIGINALLY CAME FOR JUST FOUR MONTHS "UT WHEN THE -INISTRY OF &OREIGN !FFAIRS PROPOSED THAT ) STAY LONGER ) DID NOT HESITATE m DESPITE THE "ALKANS BEING A NEW REGION FOR ME ) DID HOWEVER HESITATE TO ACCEPT WHEN #OR$ APPROACHED ME TO AUTHOR THIS COLUMN 4HERE ARE SO MANY CONTRADICTIONS AND PARADOXES THAT ) HAVE NOT PROCESSED OR FIGURED OUT COMPLETELY 7HAT COULD ) SAY HOW SHOULD ) EXPRESS MY FEELINGS OF THIS UNIQUE EXPERIENCE ) WONDERED ! YEAR IS SO EXTREMELY SHORT FOR THE COMPLEXITY AND RICHNESS OF "ELGRADE .EVERTHELESS OUR DIPLOMATIC TERM THREE YEARS IN MY CASE IS ALWAYS TOO SHORT TO EVER COMPREHEND OR UNDERSTAND A SOCIETY AS A WHOLE )T WILL ALWAYS BE AN IMPRESSION AND FIRST IMPRES SIONS ARE IMPORTANT 4HAT IS SOMETHING ) LEARNT IN MY PRE VIOUS POSTINGS IN "RUSSELS -ADRID AND -ANAGUA !ND IN THE CASE OF "ELGRADE THIS MAY WELL BE THE PART OF THE CHARM AND CHALLENGE ) ALREADY FEEL SO GRATEFUL TO 3ERBIA BECAUSE ) HAVE LEARNED SO MUCH IN THIS SHORT TIME &OR ME IT IS CLEAR ) AM FASCINATED BY THIS COUNTRY WHICH SEEMINGLY HAS NO END AS FAR AS CHALLENGES ARE CONCERNED %VERYBODY KNOWS THAT THE POLITICAL SOCIO ECONOMIC CULTURAL AND EVEN NATURAL CHALLENGES FACING 3ERBIA ARE QUITE IMMENSE ) OFTEN WONDER HOW PEOPLE COPE WITHOUT LOSING HOPE AND FAITH !ND ) AM DEEPLY IMPRESSED BY THE SHEER ABILITY OF PEOPLE TO SURVIVE KNOWING THAT THE AVERAGE INCOME IS LESS THAN _ IN MOST PARTS OF THE COUNTRY )T IS A MIRACLE TO SURVIVE LET ALONE RAISE A FAMILY UNDER THESE CIRCUMSTANCES 9ET DESPITE THIS MOST PEOPLE HERE DO NOT GIVE UP THE CHANCE TO ENJOY LIFE 7E IN THE .ETHERLANDS SHOULD LEARN FROM THIS AND TAKE THINGS SOMETIMES ON A LIGHTER NOTE KEEPING PERSPECTIVE -AYBE IT IS MY #ARIBBEAN BACKGROUND AND MY POSTING IN 3PAIN THAT HAVE HELPED ME COME TO VALUE THIS ABILITY TO BE FLEXIBLE AND IMPROVISE WHEN NECESSARY AS AN IMPORTANT TOOL TO SURVIVE AND CREATE !NYWAY MY FIRST YEAR HAS BEEN MARKED BY MANY BEAUTIFUL MOMENTS OF INSTANT FRIENDSHIP AND UNFORGETTABLE TRIPS IN THE COUNTRY m WHETHER TO 3ANDÝAK 6OJVODINA OR +OSOVO !LL THESE MEMORIES WERE UNFORGETTABLE AND WILL BE CHERISHED FOREVER )F YOU ASK ME WHAT HAS POSITIVELY IMPRESSED ME THE MOST ) WOULD HAVE TO MENTION THE DYNAMIC CULTURAL FIELD 4HE MANY FESTIVALS AND EVENTS SUCH AS THE FAMOUS %XIT "ITEF "ELEF &EST THE COSMOPOLITAN AND STYLISH $ESIGN 7EEK OR THE INSPIRATIONAL "ELGRADE $ANCE &ESTIVALS ARE IN MY EYES THE JEWELS OF 3ERBIA )N MY VIEW THE COUNTRYiS CULTURE HAS ALL THE NECESSARY ELEMENTS NEEDED TO RE BRAND THE IMAGE OF 3ERBIA INTERNATIONALLY )T HAS BEEN WONDERFUL FOR ME TO MEET YOUNG ARTISTS IN ALL CULTURAL FIELDS 4HERE IS SUCH A WEALTH OF YOUNG AND GIFTED ART
©¨
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My life in Belgrade
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ISTS ) ESPECIALLY ENJOY THE YOUNG PAINTERS WHO ) FEEL SHOULD ENJOY MORE ACCLAIM FOR SOME OF THE VERY FINE WORK THAT IS BEING PRODUCED ) HAVE ALSO WORKED ON EXCHANGE PROJECTS WITH TALENTED YOUNG ARTISTS FROM THE .ETHERLANDS AND 3ERBIA )N !PRIL WE SUPPORTED THE PERFORMANCE OF ONE OF THE BEST $UTCH MODERN DANCE COMPANYiS THE .ETHERLANDS $ANCE 4HEATRE AS PART OF THE "ELGRADE $ANCE &ESTIVAL 4O WORK WITH PEOPLE LIKE !JA *UNG AND .EBOSJA "RADIÌ m ARTISTS WHO MAKE ILLUSIONS INTO REALITY m WAS TOTALLY INSPIRATIONAL 4HE "ELGRADE $ANCE &ESTIVAL PRESENTS MOD ERN DANCE WITH THE BEST COMPANIES THAT THE WORLD HAS TO OFFER 4HE CULTURAL SCENE IN GENERAL IS IMPRESSIVE 7ITHOUT HUGE BUDGETS AND WITH MUCH FOCUSED ENERGY VERY SPECIAL EVENTS ARE CREATED ) HAVE SEEN SO MANY BEAUTIFUL PERFORMANCES IN A SHORT TIME 4HE CULTURAL SCENE IN 3ERBIA "ELGRADE PLAYS A VITAL ROLE IN TRANSFORMING THE SOCIETY AND PROVIDES 3ERBIA WITH THE NECES SARY IMPULSES "UT THERE IS ALSO ANOTHER SIDE THAT ) CAN NOT FORGET TO MEN TION ! DARKER SIDE THAT KEEPS THE SOCIETY DIVIDED A LINE THAT RUNS THROUGH THE SOCIETY LIKE THE BEAUTIFUL RIVERS $ANUBE OR 3AVA AND CUTS DEEP 4HIS OTHER SIDE MAKES ME FEEL UNCOMFORTABLE AT TIMES ) MUST HASTEN TO ADD THAT THIS IS NOT ALWAYS A BAD THING BECAUSE ) AGREE WITH A JOURNALIST WHO TOLD ME THAT OUTSIDERS OFTEN HAVE A MISTAKEN OR DISTORTED PICTURE AND DONiT LIKE TO BE CONFRONTED WITH PAINFUL AND COMPLICATED TRUTHS (AVING SAID THIS ) MUST ADMIT THAT ) ALSO WORRY ABOUT CER TAIN DEVELOPMENTS #ALL ME $UTCH BUT SOME THINGS HAVE TO BE PUT DIRECTLY BECAUSE EVEN DIPLOMACY HAS ITS LIMITS )N MY OPINION ADHERING TO THE PILLARS OF DEMOCRACY LIKE BRINGING WAR CRIMINALS TO JUSTICE IS CRITICAL )T IS DIFFICULT FOR ME TO SEE PEOPLE REGARD WAR CRIMINALS AS NATIONAL HEROES &URTHERMORE THE FULL AND UNEQUIVOCAL RESPECT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FOR EVERYBODY ESPECIALLY MINORITIES AND DISCRIMINATED GROUPS MUST ALSO NOT BE FORGOTTEN #OMING FROM THE #ARIBBEAN AND BEING A hMINORITYk IN MANY WAYS ) HATE SEEING PEOPLE BEING INTOLERANT TO OTHER PEOPLE WHETHER IT IS BECAUSE OF NATIONALITY GENDER ETHNICITY RACE OR SEXUAL PREFERENCE 4HERE IS NO EXCUSE FOR INTOLERANCE AND IT DAMAGES THE POTENTIAL OF PEOPLE "UT ) UNDERSTAND THAT TIMES HAVE NOT BEEN EASY ESPECIALLY THIS YEAR ) SYMPATHISE AND MUST REPEAT MY GREAT ADMIRATION AND APPRECIATION ESPECIALLY FOR THE 3ERBIAN FRIENDS THAT ) HAVE MADE AND WHO NEVER CEASE SHOWING ME THAT THIS COUNTRY HAS SUCH GREAT POTENTIAL MERELY BECAUSE OF ITS PEOPLE ) AM TOTALLY CONVINCED THAT WHEN THIS FINE BALANCE OF RESPONSIBILITY IS FOUND AND ALL ISSUES AT HAND ARE DEALT WITH THIS COUNTRY AND SOCIETY WILL SHOW THE WORLD THAT IT HAS MORE HIDDEN DIAMONDS THAN ANY COUNTRY