LEADER S C OT T I S H
FA R M I N G
£3.50
NOVEMBER
2
02 3
KNOWLEDGE EXCHANGE On tour with Highland region in the North-East.
Become a Farmlay Producer...
Farmlay takes a unique partnership approach to our relationship. We prioritise building strong partnerships with our producers, and we believe in working together collaboratively to achieve our goals. We have long-term relationships with our existing 26 producers many of whom have been with us for more than 15 years
What is the Farmlay difference for producers? •
Unrivalled Technical Support from initial planning through to husbandry
•
Exceptional contract terms and prices paid.
•
Transportation of Eggs
•
Producer Group regular meetings
•
Producers are paid weekly
•
Potential for Finance Support during set up.
We are an approachable team who are experts in our work, and we respond and rectify any problems quickly. We make sure to keep our egg producers up to date, and satisfied, and as a result, we consistently provide good returns on their eggs. Our egg producers choose to work with us and stay with us for the long haul for several reasons, including the premium commercial terms we offer, our reliable and expert management of their investment, and our longstanding reputation in the industry.
All fresh. All Good. All Egg.
Who are we? A family-owned business producing Excellent Eggs in the heart of Aberdeenshire since 1946. Sitting amidst fertile rolling farmland, enjoying glorious, clean fresh air and some of the highest hours of sunshine in the country, we now produce and pack over 5.5 million of the highest quality eggs a week. We are financially stable and have plans to significantly grow over the next 5-10 years. Our producers are mainly family-owned farms, often with other livestock, arable and other diverse farming interests. Our audit teams carry out assessments of these farms to ensure that they meet our high standards.
Left to right: Robert and Iain Chapman
A 3rd Generation family owned business with over 75 years of farming experience
Which areas of the country do Farmlay operate in?
How much land do I need for a 16,000 bird unit?
All of Scotland, we currently have producers form Nairn to Kinross but anywhere in Scotland.
8 ha (20 acres). This will normally be sown to grass and wildflower mixtures, and will require some trees and/or hedges for overhead cover. Other Livestock can use this land at the same time.
What can you do for me? Assistance with: • Initial evaluation of land and associated planning • Best practice construction • Supply of Pullets or help with Pullet Rearing • On-going Husbandry
Get in touch:
How much investment is required for buildings and equipment? This is likely to be around £50 per bird depending on existing facilities. We expect the return on investment to be around 5-6 years.
Iain Chapman Email Iain@farmlay.co.uk Phone 07769 974455
www.farmlay.co.uk
Easy steering and strong traction for stable rides.
#NeverStopRising on any field.
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Agricultural | Industrial & Construction | Material Handling | Earth Mover | Forestry
LEADER S C OTT ISH
From the Editor
FARMIN G
From the Editor Diana McGowan
NFU Scotland, Rural Centre, West Mains
NFU Scotland, Ingliston, Edinburgh Rural West Mains Ingliston, NFUCentre, Scotland, Rural EH28 8LTEH28 8LT Edinburgh
Centre, West Mains
0131 472 4000 Ingliston, Tel: 0131 472Edinburgh 4000 www.nfus.org.uk www.nfus.org.uk EH28 8LT nfuscotland nfuscotland @NFUStweets
@NFUStweets
Editor Tel: 0131 472 4000 Diana McGowan www.nfus.org.uk editor@nfus.org.uk
Editor nfuscotland
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Although every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information printed in this publication, NFUS cannot accept liability for errors or omissions. The views expressed in this publication are not necessarily those of the NFUS.
HH
Diana McGowan
OW often do you see or learn about something and OW often do you think ‘I’m up for see or learn about that’, but then something and never actually realise that think ‘I’m up for positive thought/ that’, but then silent commitment? Possibly too never actually often or not at all. In this month’s magazine, ourrealise that two features cover inspiring stories positive thought/ and highlight just how rewarding silent commitment? Possibly Dianatoo McGowan delivering on such thoughts can often or not at all. be both for the individual involved will have changed t’s hard tomonth’s fibenefit gure outalong what clocksour and othersIn who may this magazine, and we will be well into the season we are in. There the way.two features cover inspiring stories shorter daylight hours. If are hints of autumn one We’re only a few weeks away from and how you haven’t already done dayhighlight and then a just feeling of rewarding the Royal Highland Show. Over so, make summer theon next. I know delivering such thoughts cansure you’re farm the course of four days, thousands or croft is secure. Rhianna’s that it’s been a challenging The Union will flock the compete, betoboth for to the individual involved article on page 22 provides a harvest forshow many and as judge,Jenny exhibit, organise, educate 5 Editor’s welcome timelyalong reminder of the sort of the BAB offimay ce benefit and from others who Diana McGowan and socialise. We’ll see the best of precautions you can take. points out on page 15, it’s the way. 6 President’s update the best andthe relish the With the Agriculture and been same foratmosphere. farmers Martin Kennedy only aEurope. few away from (Scotland) Among theWe’re highlights and awayweeks Rural Communities and growers across 8 News Bill now published, Jonnie As IRoyal write, the torrential from the main show ring, this year the Highland Show. Over Updates from the Union Hall highlights what this downpours which haveof hitthe will see the welcome return theparts course ofcountry four days, thousands primary legislation means on large of the 12 National conference AGM WORDS Golden Shears Sheep Shearing and The other feature looks at how will flock to the show to compete, & AnnualDIANA Dinner 2024 pages 24-26. This is the most have not only broken records Woolhandling World Championships. a casual conversation during a McGOWAN, important piece of legislation forjudge, the sheer volume of rain exhibit, organise, educate Editor, Taking place at the MacRobert Christmas lunch turned into the most Political round-up for Scottish agriculture for fallen within 24hrs but for Scottish Theatre,and the 2023 Worlds We’ll will seesee the best rewarding and humbling experience socialise. of Farming decades and it’s essential the unprecedented scale of 16 Programme for Leader more than countries compete for atmosphere. for Next Generation Chair, Matthew the30best relish the it’s right for the industry. The flooding thatand has come as a Government the prestigious title and itdamage promises Bill will Steel, one of the have been themany focusvolunteers who consequence. Among theThe highlights and away 17 Back British Farming day to be an action packed have recently delivered at our Autumnmuch needed done is signifi cantshowcase with cropsof of discussions from the main show ring, this year the art, skill and techniques required Conference, 4x4 vehicles Ukraine to support as itto will be ruined by the flood waters, Policy to be ainfrastructure world champion. the war effort. Matthew his & Practice during AgriScot seminar explains broken and vitalreturn will see the welcome ofour the 18 Export Health on 22 November. Read more transport networks wiped Perhaps a less well known event Shearing contribution for Peace’ Golden Shears Sheep and to the ‘Pickups The other feature looks at how about that event and where out by landslides. There’s no taking place at this year’s Highland is campaign and reflects on how the Certificates final call Woolhandling World Championships. a casual conversation during a our team on the day received on doubt that during 2023 20 Lack of HCRs alternatives the final qualifying round of we’ve the 2023 to find unexpected reception from highlight their importance pages experienced morecompetition. extremities Taking place at the MacRobert lunch Britain’s Fittest Farmer the45-47. Ukrainians hasChristmas impacted him and turned into the most Finally, it’s been an in weather than ever before 22 Stay secure thisexperience winter Taking part in this the event2023 for the those who were involved. Theatre, Worldsexciting will see rewarding and humbling month working recorded, and we still have 24 New Agriculture Bill first time is Kyla Graham from Finally, as we head towards the more 30 countries compete for with our new design for Next Generation Chair, Matthew winter to than embrace! Kirkcudbrightshire. Kyla first spotted longest day, with the hope of some Milk team visits Brussels publishing team atSteel, one28 Theprestigious sunshine backtitle in and and the it promises of the many volunteers who the event the Show last year and Countrywide warmer weather on the horizon, Publications. Mayatseems a long time ago to be an action packed showcase of have recently delivered while but watching it thought up for We Iwill hope remembering to Regional dress Activitymuch needed be you’re experimenting that’s when I was‘I’m lucky that’. Kyla shetechniques couldn’t andfor the weather and wear protective firequired ne-tuning things over enough to however join Highland theknew art, skill and 4x4 vehicles Ukrainethe to future support 36 to Developing Keep up to date just enter there and then. Like any sunscreen and hat when you’re out the next few issues. Please Region members’ as they workforce for agriculture with all the news on to be a world champion. the war effort. Matthew explains his noteand next month’s will of the40 visited several farms in the competition, she understood you about. Theissue strength sunPoliticiansFacebook or follow out on farm aand lesswithout well event to the ‘Pickups us on Twitter for Peace’ be aeven December/January northeast. learned how known need to bePerhaps ready We for it on a dull daycontribution can prove harmful @NFUStweets 42 Rural Skills – one which will be out midthe diff erent farm businesses taking place at this year’s Highland is campaign and reflects on how the knowing if she would even enjoy if exposed without protection. If you new initiative For the weekly December. Countrywide are have grown and adapted it, she set her mindqualifying to it to finding need new baseball cap, visit thereception NFU the final round of thea 2023 unexpected from newsreceived sent to your 44 Mental Health also managing all advertising over time and discussed out if she would. Kyla shares her Scotland website and purchase oneproject sculpture email, please send Britain’s Fittest Farmer competition. the Ukrainians has impacted bookings and placements some of the challenges and your name and him and journey from that moment to the from the branded merchandise in the membership number – if you are interested in opportunities they’ve come Taking part in this event forMembers’ the those who were involved. present and highlights how she’s promoting yourBenefits product,section. Features to info@nfus.org.uk across in the process. It was first time issoKyla Graham from Finally, 30 as we head towards the benefited already many ways business or services, please a day packedinwith information Knowledge Exchange: both mentally and physically, and On tour Highland Kirkcudbrightshire. first longest day, with thewith hope of some get spotted in touch with them and I’ve tried to summarise itKylado region in the North-East explains about positive impact directly (details opposite). forthe youevent onthe pages 30-34. at the Show last year and warmer weather on the horizon, her preparation has had onwhen her They are already securing I’m conscious that 45 Preview: AgriScot 2023 while watching it thought ‘I’m upforfor I hope you’re remembering to dress bookings well into 2024. you are reading this the working life.
I
30
From the
EDITOR
Contents
“We’ll see the best of the best and relish the atmosphere”
that’. Kyla knew however she couldn’t just enter there and then. Like any
for the weather and wear protective Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023 | 5 June 2023 | 5out sunscreen and hat when you’re
From the
PRESIDENT
A
Martin Kennedy
Keep up to date with all the news on Facebook or follow us on @martinkennedyvp and @NFUStweets For the weekly news sent to your email, please send your name and membership number to info@nfus.org.uk
s I have often said, agriculture is a longterm industry that needs long-term certainty, which right now is in short supply due to the lack of detail on Scotland’s future policy. That said with the publication of the recent Agriculture and Rural Communities (Scotland) Bill, the starting pistol has at least been fired to get this Bill through Parliament. We as a Union will need to make sure the Bill’s enabling powers deliver what the Scottish industry needs. Long-term is important but right now serious short-term issues are on thousands of our members minds. As I am writing this, we are facing water levels in the River Tay, and many of its tributaries, that are unprecedented, especially given this is without any snow melt. The cost to businesses will only be truly unveiled as the water recedes but it will likely run into many tens of millions of pounds, not only linked to crop loss but also damage to land and infrastructure. This is where we must have change in where risk is apportioned. All too often we, farmers and crofters, are the ones who bear most of the risk - indeed in most cases it’s all the risk. Given the recent announcement
6 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
that some of our major retailers have once again made unbelievable profits, it is abundantly clear that the most important part of the supply chain in their eyes is themselves. This is a huge mistake and seriously shortsighted. No longer can the industry face the challenges we are facing, bear 100% of the losses that are outside our control and still continue to produce food that’s the cheapest across the whole of Europe.
food, stunning beauty and vibrant rural communities. Getting the new Ag Bill right will help enable this. It’s imperative we have a fair return from the marketplace or retailers of the future will regret their short-term greed to pacify their shareholders. I’m afraid that warm words don’t cut it anymore and it would be safe to say that so far, the grocery code adjudicator has done as much for helping fairness in the supply chain
This is where we must have change in where risk is apportioned. All too often we, farmers and crofters, are the ones who bear most of the risk - indeed in most cases it’s all the risk. This time last year we organised the #FoodNeedsAFarmer rally outside the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh. We had around 400 farmers and crofters making the case to all MSP’s that without us Scotland would cease to maintain its global recognition for producing high quality
as beavers have done for flood management. Priorities must be put into perspective as sustainable food production becomes an ever-increasing global issue. Maybe it’s time to address the retailers head on and remind them that #RetailersAlsoNeedAProfitableFarmer.
News FROM THE UNION
SEED POTATO TRADE
restarts with Northern Ireland
N
FU Scotland welcomed the resumption of seed potato trading between Scotland and Northern Ireland which came back in effect from 30 September. Brexit saw the valuable trade in Scottish seed potatoes to all European markets, including Northern Ireland, lost overnight. Pre-Brexit, Scotland sold an estimated 22,000 tonnes of seed potatoes to European customers - an estimated 2500 tonnes to Northern Ireland itself. While trade with Northern Ireland has re-opened, sales of seed potatoes to Europe remain blocked since Brexit. Vice-President Andrew Connon commented: “Brexit and the Northern Ireland agreement brought significant and costly disruption to long-established trading arrangements between Scotland and Northern Ireland. It took three years of lobbying, but the Windsor Framework agreement and the introduction of ‘green’ channels for goods traded between Scotland and Northern Ireland saw sales of seed potatoes specifically recognised in the text of the agreement. “That was a significant breakthrough and 30 September marked the reopening
of the Northern Irish market for our high health stock. It creates the opportunity for our growers to re-establish links with the Northern Irish potato industry where we are confident our Scottish seed potatoes will be in demand, albeit trade should never have been a casualty of Brexit in the first place. “With trade in seed potatoes to the rest of Europe still denied, we continue
to lobby both UK Government and the EU to re-establish this hugely important trade link. The complete, overnight loss of the European market for Scottish seed was a very damaging post-Brexit consequence. “It is widely known that potato stocks in Europe are now under threat due to plant disease pressures and it is time that the EU Commission listened to its member states who are desperately in need of fresh, high health Scottish seed potatoes. “The lack of availability to high health seed potatoes to grow healthy crops, compounded by some extreme weather, is having an impact on potato supplies and availability across Europe. “Common sense and commercial reality need to prevail over political gamesmanship.”
AHDB Levy proposals for cereals, oilseeds and milk Proposals for increasing the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board’s (AHDB’s) levy rates from the start of the 2024/25 financial year have been published by the Sector Councils representing Beef and Lamb, Cereals and Oilseeds, Dairy and Pork. VicePresident Alasdair Macnab said: “Proposals for increasing the
Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board’s (AHDB’s) levy rates from the start of the 2024/25 financial year have implications for all those who grow cereals and oilseeds in Scotland as well as all Scottish dairy farmers. NFU Scotland has met with AHDB to discuss the proposals. AHDB attended a recent meeting of NFU
8 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
Scotland’s Milk Committee, and the levy body organisation has been invited to attend the next meeting of NFU Scotland’s Combinable Crops Committee. Ultimately, it is for NFU Scotland’s membership to study the proposals and decide if we support the levy increases or not and that consultation process is now underway.”
WANTED:
Farmers to test-drive new GHG emissions-saving app Arable and mixed farmers are being sought to help shape a new mobile phone app that could help them tackle on-farm greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. During a workshop at Glensaugh research farm near Laurencekirk, researchers from The James Hutton Institute will demonstrate the app prototype, which, alongside on-farm sensors, will estimate GHG emissions and point to ways to reduce and even help store more carbon in arable and mixed systems. The event is on 9 November, from morning to early afternoon and includes lunch. Farmers registering for the event will be paid travel expenses and compensated for their time. The workshop is part of the Scottish Government funded TRANSITION project. Farmers interested in attending should contact Carol Kyle at carol.kyle@hutton.ac.uk or 0344 928 5428.
FORTH PORTS
ready for potato exports
V
ice-President Andrew Connon recently visited Forth Ports at Grangemouth with a group of Seed Potato Growers and stakeholders in the supply chain. Andrew reported that it was good to see the scale of operation, and the fact that Forth Ports Authority are well placed for shipping the 2023 Seed Potato crop to various global destinations. The refrigerated containers (reefers) are stacked high having been checked and prepared ready for the season ahead. The Port is keen to engage with the industry and daily status reports are available to growers who would like them. Andrew also recently attended a Green
BIG NIGHT for Scottish farming at Farmers Weekly awards
BPS and Greening Payments Over 13,000 Scottish farming businesses are receiving BPS and Greening support payments worth approximately £288 million. Many were delighted to see the payments arrived in their bank accounts two weeks ahead of last year’s fi rst payments.
Agritech Event in Angus led by the Tay Cities Growth initiative. He said it was a very interesting meeting on the adoption of Green Hydrogen and the scope for Green Hydrogen going forward. The massive frustrations for farmers and crofters getting access to funding and advice for such green renewables was also highlighted. As was the lack of grid connections. In addition, presentations from the James Hutton Institute (JHI) on Agritech Agriculture - vertical farming, polytunnel production, crop storage, drones, circular bioeconomy. In addition, the scope for growing proteins for animal feed, opportunities for intercropping, tillage techniques were discussed.
It was an incredible night for Scottish farmers (and NFU Scotland members) at the 2023 Farmers Weekly awards as they took top spot and placings in a number of award categories - well done to all from NFU Scotland Taking the title of Overall Farmer of the Year and Mixed Farmer of the Year were Craig and Claire Grant, Kindrought, Aberdeenshire. The runner-up prize for Mixed Farmer of the year went to Annabel and William Hamilton, Bee Edge Farm, Berwickshire, as featured in last month’s Scottish Farming Leader. Arable Farmer of the Year went to Neil White, Greenknowe Farm, Berwickshire and a member of our Combinable Crops committee. Dairy Farmer of the Year was awarded to William Baillie, Hillhead Farm, South Lanarkshire, Scotland’s first AHDB Strategic Dairy Farm. Grassland Manager of the Year was presented to John Ritchie, Montalt Farm, Perthshire, a member of our Livestock committee. Sheep Farmer of the Year was named as David and Cora Cooper, Tardoes, Ayrshire, a member of Ayrshire Regional Board and recent host for parliamentary visits on behalf of NFU Scotland. Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
| 9
News
New certification model for Scotland’s crop growers
FROM THE UNION
As part of its bid to increase the integrity of its assurance scheme, Scottish Quality Crops (SQC) is moving from an annual scheme to a product certification model. This means that audits can take place throughout the year and grain passports can be issued earlier in the year to relieve the pressure of receiving these in time for harvest. Teresa Dougall, Managing Director of SQC, explained: “With the move to product certification, we can provide rolling certification over 12 months meaning that passports can be issued earlier in the season and before harvest starts. It will allow assessments to be more evenly spread across the scheme year providing our certification body, FIA, and their assessors with more time to allocate audits and complete the certification process. It also brings SQC in line with other assurance schemes, making it easier for joint audits to take place where applicable.” The new product certification model started on 1 October 2023 in line with the new scheme year and distribution of membership renewals. Growers do not need to take any different action to previous years.
Extensive flooding
causes significant damage to crops and infrastructure
E
xtensive flooding across Scotland caused significant damage to farmland, crops and infrastructure in early October following a weekend of extreme rainfall. Road closures due to flooding and landslides hit communities across Western and central Scotland and large areas of farmland, including some of the country’s most productive ground, lay under water. In Highland Perthshire, amongst one of the worst affected areas, President Martin Kennedy met with his local MSP John Swinney to discuss the impact. Martin was joined by other local farmers, including Liam Stewart from Stewarts of Tayside, a major grower of root vegetables and soft fruit and Douglas Neill, from Denhead Farms, Coupar Angus. Martin said: “The level of
10 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
flooding seen in some parts of Scotland was exceptional. Significant areas of grassland, arable ground and high value crops such as potatoes, broccoli and turnips have been lost under water as has fodder and bedding. “What this event clearly demonstrates is that, when it comes to risk, it is the farming industry that is left carrying the can. While some losses may be insurable, many will not, and it is likely that farmers will be left with a bill for millions when the mop up is finally completed. “I asked the Scottish Government to consider what short-term support it can offer to help the recovery process. Longer term, a realistic margin from the supply chain that builds enough of a buffer to absorb this type of hit is essential. It simply cannot be absorbed by businesses on the current price structures.”
Paid participation - help shape the future of agricultural support in Scotland
With changes to agricultural support coming, the Scottish Government is calling on the agriculture sector to help it shape the detail of future support and how it is delivered. Opportunities will include interviews, surveys, workshops, testing and trials and anyone can take part. Volunteers will be reimbursed with payment levels depending on the time and input required. People can register their interest by using the link provided via the Rural Payments website using home page at www.ruralpayments.org. The first opportunities will run until end December 2023 and will focus on changes coming into effect from 2025. Information about further topics and activities will be shared in the coming months. Filling in the form is simply a registration of interest and does not commit you to taking part.
ALBAS now open for nominations
QMS to discuss levy proposals
I
n responding to AHDB levy increase proposals, Scottish meat levy body QMS issued the following statement: “As the world gears up to compete for high value UK retail market access, levy bodies must also gear up to be able to deliver on behalf of businesses within their supply chains. QMS has not requested a levy increase since 2010, and we want to remain fit for the future of Scotland’s iconic Scotch brands, promotional work and market development. With this in mind, as we announced at the Royal Highland Show, we plan to hold industry workshops throughout
Scotland during November and December, to discuss the delivery of our five-year strategy and, as agreed by the QMS board, a proposed levy increase to fund this vital work. To continue to deliver good value for money and integral support to Scotland’s red meat supply chain, as well as to ensure that rising costs are managed, QMS will propose a new mechanism for setting the levy from Spring 2024, adding a small inflationary rise each year to ensure our financial model remains sustainable. This mechanism will be reviewed at the end of the five years, to ensure it is fit for purpose.”
Wednesday 22 November 2023 Royal Highland Centre Ingliston, Edinburgh EH28 8NB
Over 240 trade stands from across all sectors 10 seminars/workshops Dairy cattle judging Beef demonstration Silage, Business Skills & Product Innovation Competitions
www.agriscot.co.uk
OW OPEN NN IO
Venue within walking distance of Edinburgh Airport & direct train links
OR REGISTRA SIT T VI
OW OPEN NN IO
Free parking & entry
OR REGISTRA SIT T VI
Nominations for Lantra Scotland’s 2024 ALBAS (Awards for Land-based and Aquaculture Skills) are now open. Designed to celebrate the achievements of individuals, schools, businesses and partnerships, the awards recognise successful trainees of all ages and encourage employers to invest in the next generation of talent, while promoting the many rewarding careers available. Industry categories in the ALBAS cover agriculture, animal care, aquaculture, equine, environmental conservation, fisheries management, game and wildlife, horticulture, landbased engineering and trees and timber. Deadline for entries to the ALBAS is Friday 1 December and winners will be announced at a prestigious evening ceremony at the Crieff Hydro on Thursday 7 March 2024. For more information call Lantra Scotland on 01738 310364, email scotland@lantra.co.uk or visit www.scotland.lantra.co.uk/learner-year
Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
| 11
National
conference
NFU Scotlan
Name: _________________________________
2024
Address: _______________________________
_______________________________________
AGM & Annual Dinner
FEBRUARY 8-9
NFUS Region: ___________________________
Telephone/Mobile: ______________________
NFU Scotland can confirm that the 2024 National Conference, AGM &Email: Annual Dinner _________________________________ will take place in Glasgow on Thursday 8 and Friday 9 February at the Radisson Blu Hotel.
Full Conference – Thursday We’re also delighted to be taking bookings from8 and Friday 9 Feb (2-day conference pass, lunch on both days, p now for what promises to be a packed couple Annual Dinner*) of days of official business, topical discussions, Day Delegate – Thursday 8 February only insights and debate. (conference day 1, AGM session and lunch*) 9.30am – Registration Please book using the form opposite and watch 4.45pm – Conference concludes and depart out for further information about the event Day Delegate – Friday 9 February only being shared with you over next few months (conference day 2 and lunch*) as we get closer to the event.9.00am – Conference commences 12.30pm – Conference concludes and lunch
*Notes or any dietary allergies or intolerancies
I require a hotel reservation at Radisson Blu:
(this is a reservation only, accommodation costs to be set
Please indicate with whom you have agreed to I agree to source my own accommodation
PLEASE NOTE – WE WILL MAKE EVERY ATTEMPT TO FULLF For more information, BLU HOTEL CANNOT BE GUARANTEED AS BEDROOMS AR visit www.nfus.org.uk SCOTLAND WILL RECOM
Ways to pay:
Cheque – if paying by cheque, please make pay Credit Card – to make a card payment, please c
YOUR BOOKING CANNOT BE CO
The venue: Radisson Blu Glasgow unveils a £15m refurbishment
Terms & conditions in relation to cancellation: Refunds can on refunds cannot be processed after this date however, subs accommodation, or non-arrival of guests, charged by th
and events offering, further investment has been taking place to enhance the meetings and events facilities, including the delegate social area and ballroom which will play host to our two-day event on Thursday 8 and Friday 9 February 2024. Please save the date and book now to secure your place.
Radisson Blu Glasgow, has unveiled almost 250 completely renovated bedrooms as part of a £15 million refurbishment project to breathe new life into the city centre venue. Beginning in January 2023, over the course of eight months the venue carefully curated a new look for the hotel. Just a stone’s throw from Glasgow’s central station, those attending our Conference, AGM and Annual Dinner in February 2024 can make the most of the luxurious bedrooms, complete with contemporary furniture, bespoke design, chic finishing touches, 12 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
and the tasteful amenities Radisson Blu is known for. Radisson Blu Glasgow has been venue to the NFU Scotland national event since 2017. Known for its dedicated conference
Hina Rubbani-Mills, General Manager of Radisson Blu Glasgow, said: “Since January, we’ve poured our heart and soul into the redesign of the hotel, and we can’t wait to welcome NFU Scotland visitors from near and far to make the most of our stunning spaces.”
National
conference 2024 8-9 February
NF
AGM & Annual Dinner
Held at the Radisson Blu Hotel, Glasgow
Members’ Booking Form
Name: ______________________
Name:
Address: _____________________
Address:
____________________________
Postcode: NFUS Region: _________________
Telephone/Mobile: ____________ Membership No.:
NFUS Region:
Email: _______________________
Telephone/Mobile: Email:
Full Conference – Thursday 8 and (2-day conference PLEASEpass, lunch on AnnualSELECT Dinner*) (X)
COST
Day Delegate – Thursday 8 Febru (conference day 1, AGM session a (£62.50 + 20% VAT) 9.30am – Registration 4.45pm – Conference concludes a Day Delegate – Friday 9 February (conference day 2 and lunch*) 9.00am – Conference commence (£25 + 20% VAT) 12.30pm – Conference concludes
Full Conference – Thursday 8 and Friday 9 February (2-day conference pass, lunch on both days, pre-dinner drinks and Annual Dinner*)
£75.00
Day Delegate – Thursday 8 February only (conference day 1, AGM session and lunch*) 9.30am – Registration. 4.45pm – Conference concludes and depart
£30.00
*Notes or any dietary allergies or
Day Delegate – Friday 9 February only (conference day 2 and lunch*) 9.00am – Conference commences 12.30pm – Conference concludes and lunch
£30.00
(£25 + 20% VAT)
I require a hotel reservation at Rad
(this is a reservation only, accommodation
Please indicate with whom you hav
*Notes or any dietary allergies or intolerancies?
I agree to source my own accomm
I require a hotel reservation at Radisson Blu:
Single c
Twin c
Double
(this is a reservation only, accommodation costs to be settled direct to the hotel on departure)
PLEASE NOTE – WE WILL MAKE EVERY ATT BLU HOTEL CANNOT BE GUARANTEED AS c SCOTLAN
Ways to pay: Please indicate with whom you have agreed to share: __________________________________________
I agree to source my own accommodation c
Cheque – if paying by cheque, plea Credit Card – to make a card paym
Please note: We will make every attempt to fullfill your request however accommodation within the Radisson Blu hotel cannot be guaranteed YOUR BOOKING as bedrooms are limited. In the event that Radisson Blu reaches capacity, NFU Scotland will recommend an alternative hotel nearby.
Terms & conditions in relation to cancellation
refunds cannot be processed after this da Ways to pay: or non-arrival of gues Cheque – if paying by cheque, please make payable to NFU Scotland and return along accommodation, with this form Credit Card – to make a card payment, please call us on 0131 472 4000 at your earliest convenience
!
YOUR BOOKING CANNOT BE CONFIRMED UNTIL PAYMENT HAS BEEN RECEIVED Terms & conditions in relation to cancellation: Refunds can only be made for cancellations received in writing by 11 January 2024. Regretfully, refunds cannot be processed after this date however, substitute delegates may be permitted, if notified in advance. Any cancellation of accommodation, or non-arrival of guests, charged by the hotel must be settled in full to NFU Scotland immediately after the event.
News FROM THE UNION
Agri-environment Climate Scheme 2024 As part of the Programme for Government 2023/24 launch in early September it was announced that a new round of the Agri-Environment Climate Scheme (AECS) would reopen for applications in January 2024. The Scottish Government states that this round will continue to support the ambition to double the amount of land under organic management, in addition to agri-environment and slurry storage options. Chemical and mechanical treatment of bracken, heather cutting and restoring of drystone or fl agstone dykes will be reintroduced for the 2024 round. In addition, the option for Creation of Hedgerows will be increased from 500 to 1000 metres per application, and Pond Creation and Restoration for Wildlife will be reintroduced and limited to 2000m2 per application. The windows for submitting applications will be: • Slurry stores: early 2024 • Stand-alone organic conversion & maintenance: 1 February - 31 July 2024 • Agri-environment: 1 February - 10 June 2024 For more information visit the Rural Payments website.
Jenny Brunton ⊲
UPDATE FROM BAB OFFICE
A challenging harvest across Europe
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enny Brunton from the British Agricultural Bureau (BAB) Office in Brussel’s has highlighted the harvest challenges farmers across Europe have faced this year. She writes: “Recent months have seen significant discussions on a concerning harvest in Europe. Poor yields across all crops as a result of unseasonal weather patterns have squeezed profit margins this year, which were already diminished due to the high input costs experienced in growing the crop. Italy has experienced some of Europe’s highest yield reductions, not helped by crops taking a battering from hail, floods and drought. Other nations blamed not just the weather but the lack of fertiliser availability for why their output was so reduced. “The major concern across the continent was for grain quality. No other European nation had a positive story to tell around the quality in their markets, with reports of at least 50% of crops being of poor quality regularly shared. Sweden highlighted significant concerns for any grain meeting the malting barley specification, and Romania were keen to highlight that at current prices farmers will not be making any profit. “Looking at wider market factors, global oilseed production is 5% higher compared to last year, with reductions in China’s sunflower seed, Australia’s rapeseed and Malaysia’s palm kernel offset by gains in the US. The cereal harvest has been catastrophic in places, but sufficient feed grain is available due to stocks carried over from last year which will likely keep a lid on prices. Whilst production is down prices are
not compensating for it like they normally would, and markets appears to be very volatile and nervous. The events in Ukraine are set to dominate the market story, with the volumes able to come out of Ukraine having a significant impact on global supply. The ending of the United Nations backed Black Sea Grain Deal in June continues to add pressure to the five neighbouring countries of Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, Bulgaria and Romania, who now appear to be the most feasible route for export. “In late September, the European Parliament’s Agriculture Committee voted to adopt the EU Protein Strategy report. Outlining that the EU needs to diversify its food and feed supply chains, the report identifies the need for a comprehensive and ambitious protein strategy. The report calls for an increase in EU production of plant protein with farmers central to the strategy. It also outlines the need for greater research and development into the production of protein. The draft resolution will be put to a plenary vote, expected in mid-October. The European Commission intends to propose a protein strategy in early 2024.”
Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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Politics
Political
Beatrice Morrice
ROUND CROSS PARTY GROUP ON RURAL POLICY Jonnie Hall, Director of Policy, presented at a recent meeting of the Cross-Party Group of Rural Policy. He underlined the priorities for NFUS in the Agriculture and Rural Communities (Scotland) Bill and answered questions from attendees from a range of organisations. Jonnie emphasised that there is not a compromise between food production and climate responsibilities and underlined our commitment to helping to tackle climate change and enhance biodiversity.
MEETING WITH LORNA SLATER MSP NFU Scotland met with Lorna Slater, Minister for Green Skills, Circular Economy and Biodiversity in September. We spoke about the great work already underway by many farmers to enhance biodiversity and the consultation on biodiversity currently underway. We also spoke about land management and highlighted the need for agricultural production to be at the heart of future policy and that our sector plays an essential role in rural communities and the economy as a whole. 16 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
Political Affairs Manager
-UP
Programme for Government
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he First Minister’s Programme for Government set out that the Scottish Government’s focus would be on tackling poverty, growing the economy and providing better public services. With regards to agriculture, it highlighted the Agricultural Reform Programme and underlined that it seeks to produce more of our food sustainably, cut carbon emissions and farm with nature, by increasing the uptake of carbon audits, soil testing and biodiversity audits, and funding to improve animal health. It also set out that the Scottish Government will create a new rural support framework through the Agriculture Bill and will continue to work with stakeholders to develop key elements of that framework. Other key points raised included that it would: • Identify opportunities to increase sustainable production and markets for poultry and eggs, venison, and seed potatoes,
• Work with young farmers to design support options for new entrants, • Consult on proposals to reform crofting law, • Hold roundtables on water scarcity and on decarbonising rural machinery and equipment, • Introduce a gender strategy for agriculture and fund practical training opportunities for women, new entrants, and young farmers, • Host an international food summit and support the promotion of Scotland’s food and drink at home and to wider UK and international markets and audiences. The Programme for Government also spoke about the new Climate Change and Adaptation Plan and Just Transition for Agriculture which are still to be published. Also, that the Land Reform Bill will include measures to modernise agricultural holdings. NFU Scotland responded to the Scottish Government’s consultation on this earlier this year and continues to engage with officials on the issue.
BACK BRITISH FARMING DAY NFU Scotland joined farming unions from across the UK at ‘Back British Farming’ Day in Westminster in September. John Davidson and Jonnie Hall met with MPs from all parties as they thanked the public for their overwhelming support and recognition of the role the industry plays in feeding the nation and caring for the environment. They also used the event to reinforce the Union’s ask of the UK Government to progress the backing provided to the industry by Prime Minister Rishi Sunak MP at his inaugural ‘Farm to Fork’ summit in Downing Street earlier this year where food security concerns were seen as a priority. We are supporting NFU’s #BuyBritishButton petition, calling on those supermarkets with online food and drink shopping to add a ‘Buy Scottish’ and/or a ‘Buy British’ tab on their websites. This will it make it easier for consumers to choose homegrown produce when doing an online grocery shop. In a recent letter to Scotland’s First Minister Humza Yousaf MSP, we called on the Scottish Government to ensure the Good Food Nation (Scotland) Act delivers for Scottish agriculture and the wider food and drink sector through the commitment to a ‘Scottish First’ policy for local sourcing in the forthcoming National Food Plan. Retailer support in Scotland for an online ‘Scottish’ button for Scottish produce would build on that and help grow sales of local produce.
Agriculture Bill and multiannual funding commitment
Now that the Agriculture and Rural Communities Bill has been published, we are continuing to work with a range of politicians and officials to ensure that it will deliver for Scottish agriculture. We are also continuing to call for a multi-annual funding commitment to Scottish agriculture from all parties. The NFU annual event ‘Back British
Farming’ was key to our engagement recently in London at which we met with the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Aff airs Terese Coffey MP and Minister for Farming and Food Mark Spencer MP as well as several MPs from Labour, SNP, the Conservatives and the Liberal Democrats.
Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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& PRACTICE
Photo credit: shutterstock ⁄goodluz
Policy
Export Health Certificates final call Lisa Hislop Policy Advisor
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rom the 13 December products of animal origin (POAO) will require an annual vet attestation to be exported. This is in light of the introduction of the EU’s Animal Health Regulation which stipulated that farms producing animals or POAO being exported to the EU must have an annual vet visit to confirm the absence of notifiable disease. In the interim a “grace period” has been applied where farmers could self-declare
18 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
as a temporary measure, however this is no longer accepted from the 13 December. If you are quality assured from Red Tractor or Quality Meat Scotland (QMS) you do not need to do anything. You automatically fulfill this requirement through the standards related to veterinary signature on health plans. If you are not quality assured, please ask your vet to sign a attestation when
they are next on farm, a copy of the declaration can be found on GOV.UK website (https: ⁄⁄www. gov.uk ⁄government ⁄publications⁄ veterinary-declaration-for-animalhealth-visits). This is a short form that can be signed by your vet in conjunction with another visit - it doesn’t need to be a separate visit. Even if you don’t directly export products or animals, having attestation will be of use for those further down the supply chain such as processors who
export fifth quarter products. It is important that you retain a copy on the farm and your vet may also ask for a copy to be held at the practice. We are pleased that ScotEID are working on a digital solution on behalf of the Scottish Government which will work similarly to the SPEC checker, where a copy of the attestation can be uploaded to ScotEID. Until a digital solution is live farmers and crofters are asked to note the Veterinary Attestation Number (VAN), on the FCI document under the additional FCI.
LFA Committee The LFA Committee recently discussed the next steps for a suitable replacement for the current Less Favoured Areas Support Scheme (LFASS), which is due to come to end in 2026. It’s widely recognised that there’s significant merit in components of the existing scheme which must be retained in the replacement in order to continue to support those farming and crofting in remote areas of Scotland who underpin a multitude of environmental and socioeconomic benefits. The Committee agreed that future support for disadvantaged areas must be prioritised and be based on appropriate measures of agricultural activity to recognise and reward those actively farming in less favoured areas.
Rural Visa Pilot Scheme Lucy McGillivray
Policy Assistant
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he Scottish Government has called for the UK Government to urgently review its position on the Scottish Government’s proposal for a Rural Visa Pilot Scheme a year after the scheme was proposed with no progress. The visa would help address the chronic labour shortages in rural areas allowing the needs of specific sectors and regions to be met. As we know, the Scottish agricultural sector, in particular horticulture and the potato sector, has a high dependency on migrant workers at all stages of the production process. Many of these tasks do not have a viable mechanical alternative, and the availability and capability of local people is limited. The shortage of labour impacts agricultural production, investment, and innovation. In 2022, as much as £60m of food was wasted on farms because of labour shortage, especially impacting fruit and vegetable produce, due to a lack of pickers within the UK.
Therefore, we are calling for: • Industry and Government to work together to develop and deliver migration policy that will better support the rural economy, food security, worker welfare, and control of migration. • Policy options to encourage seasonal and permanent staff for the farming sector to ensure that the needs of the food supply chain are met over the short to medium term. • The UK Government to provide clarity on future scheme requirements and consistent reporting frameworks over a five-year timeline. This would give the industry confidence to maintain production and invest to adapt to a changing economy and environment and would provide time to adapt to any forthcoming changes. Also, a reduction in visa costs and extension from six-nine months, alongside reviewing and streamlining the visa process which can identify where to remove links in the chain of recruitment, particularly where farm businesses carry out recruitment activities. Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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Policy & PRACTICE
Scottish Land Matching Service Ian Davidson Scottish Land Matching Service
Photo credit: shutterstock ⁄ Mark Caunt
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Lack of alternatives highlight
importance of HCRs Penny Middleton
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Policy Manager
he Scottish Government has consulted on its proposal to introduce a ban on the use of all snares and cable restraints. Whilst this is clearly the Government’s aim, we have been working closely with other organisations to retain the use of clearly defined Humane Cable Restraints (HCRs), as designed by the Game and Wildlife Conservation Trust (GWCT), under license for the purposes of protecting against agricultural damage and conservation. We met with Gillian Martin MSP, the Minister in charge of wildlife management, to demonstrate how the improved design of HCRs addresses the welfare and non-discriminatory concerns associated with snaring, and to highlight the lack of alternative control options and the importance of fox control in the rural environment both for farming and 20 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
conservation purposes. The Minister took the time to inspect the HCR and ask questions relating to its design and how it offered welfare improvements for animals caught. Minister Martin was open about the challenges facing the Bill should it try to include amendments to permit any use of HCRs, even under licence. The Scottish Government does recognise the importance of controlling foxes to prevent predation and we explained why the alternative control options put forward such as shooting and trapping were not practical or effective. There was less sympathy for hunting estates controlling foxes for the purpose of conservation, where conservation was primarily to increase the numbers of game birds. We have responded to the consultation and will continue to work with the Government and officials to provide additional data to support the role of snaring to prevent serious agricultural damage. We will also need to collaborate with officials to map out what a licensing scheme might involve and how we can make it accessible and practical.
ollowing on from the independent report on our process we have recruited Mandy Dailly from SAC Stirling to help us develop the recommendations that came out of the report. A warm welcome to Mandy and look forward to working with her as we continue to develop the Service. In the September issue of Scottish Farming Leader I reported on our introduction of registration forms specific to Crofting having launched these on our website. The level of interest and number of registrations has greatly exceeded our expectations showing really strong evidence of the demand for crofting opportunities. Against that we have had only one registration where a crofting opportunity is on offer. To help us better understand how we can help in a crofting situation we will be attending meetings on succession that have been organised by the Crofting Commission Development Officers for Lochinver (6 November), Ballivanich (14 November) and Castlebay (15 November). I am also joining Jake Sayles for his Branch AGM’s on Skye, Benbecula and Stornoway in the week beginning 13 November. We look forward to meeting folk to let them know more about the Land Matching Service and hear directly from people about issues around succession, and access to land and capital as barriers to new entrants. November is going to be a very busy month with meetings – as well as those mentioned above the month kicks off with the NFU Scotland succession webinar (1 November) followed by a FAS New Entrant event in Thainstone (8 November), a New Entrants Gathering at Ingliston (10 November) and finally AgriScot (22 November).
ADVERTISEMENT FEATURE NFU MUTUAL
Staying safe on rural roads Danger can lurk around every corner and affect even the most experienced rural motorist EXTRA ADVICE FOR DRIVING TRACTORS ON RURAL ROADS
T
here may be less traffic on rural roads than in urban areas, but there are still many potential hazards that drivers need to be aware of. Even if you’ve spent your whole life driving on rural roads, don’t forget that dangers can lurk around every corner, and should be something you think about every time you start your engine. According to road safety charity Brake, more than half of fatal crashes in Britain occur on rural roads. COLLISIONS These include collisions involving agricultural vehicles, which peak in the summer, between the start of May and the end of September. In 2022 there were 423 collisions per month during the silage cutting, hay making, and harvesting season, compared to 249 per month between October and April, according to data from NFU Mutual.
• • •
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A lack of accurate maps or signs. Blind bends. Steep hills. Narrow roads where vehicles cannot safely pass. Obstacles on the road, such as mud,
animals and farm equipment. No hard shoulder or barriers. Damaged or rough road surfaces. Soft surfaces with dirt and gravel that has not been compacted.
To help to reduce the risk of these hazards on rural road users, here are some useful pointers to keep in mind: • Speed limits are not targets. Rural
roads are likely to have hazards such as tighter carriageways, blind corners and animals in the road. So always pay attention to your surroundings and drive at a speed that’s appropriate to the road and weather conditions.
•
Beware of debris on the road.
•
Be mindful of vulnerable road users. When passing cyclists, leave at
Hazards for rural road users include:
• • • •
Driving a tractor or other agricultural machinery puts extra responsibility on your shoulders to ensure you are using the road safely, and watching out for other road users. • Plan routes carefully to avoid congested roads and peak traffic times when possible. • Ensure all equipment is roadworthy. • Be aware of vulnerable road users, hidden junctions, and commonly-used walking, cycling and riding routes. • Familiarise yourself with the speed limits for your vehicles. • If you leave mud in the road, remember to clean it up. • When turning, indicate in plenty of time; watch out for impatient drivers trying to overtake when you slow down to turn right. • Pull in when safe to do so, to let following traffic overtake.
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If roads are muddy or covered in leaves, they can be slippery in wet conditions, so reduce your speed accordingly. Likewise, manure on the road signals that there may be horses nearby. You should slow down, and be prepared to stop if required. least 1.5 metres when travelling at 30 mph or below, and leave even more space at higher speeds. Slow down and allow at least 2 metres when passing people walking on the road. Take extra care with horses. When
•
passing horses, slow right down to 10 mph or below, allowing a space of at least 2 metres. Horses can be easily frightened, so avoid accelerating rapidly, revving your engine or sounding your horn. Be aware of blind spots. All vehicles have blind spots, but this is particularly the case with larger agricultural machinery. All drivers need to be aware of blind spots and take extra care when encountering large agricultural machinery on the road.
To find out more about staying safe in rural areas, visit NFU Mutual’s Rural Road Safety hub at nfumutual.co.uk/ campaigns/rural-road-safety/
The National Farmers Union Mutual Insurance Society Limited (No.111982). Registered in England. Registered office: Tiddington Road, Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire CV37 7BJ. Authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority. A member of the Association of British Insurers.
nfuonline.com
Scottish FarmingNovember Leader • November 20232023
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Policy & PRACTICE
Rhianna Montgomery Policy Advisor
A
re you confident that your farm or croft is secure? Take the opportunity now that the clocks have changed and we’re into in the darker winter months, to review and ensure your farm/croft security is in place and working. If you have added new items, equipment, machinery or made adjustments to any part of your property over recent months, ensure that you’ve taken steps to make these secure too.
STAY SECURE THIS
WINTER Photo credit: Paul Watt Photography
A FEW SIMPLE STEPS TO IMPROVE SECURITY
• Lock vehicles when not in use and keep the keys in secure place. • Keep sheds, gates, property etc. secure and lock all the doors and windows at night. • Remove any portable items of value from within vehicles and machinery. • Ensure your yard and buildings are well lit. • Use security devices e.g. CCTV cameras, alarms, immobilisers, cameras, motion sensors. • Check any equipment you are looking to purchase is fit for purpose e.g. if you buy a camera will it read a number plate, will it
clearly see a face from where you are looking to locate it? • Store machinery and equipment in locked premises. • Keep a record of all machinery, tools, vehicles and equipment with photographs and serial numbers where possible. If they are stolen and later recovered it will be much easier for the property to be identified as yours and returned to you. • Vehicle fuel tanks should be fitted with locking fuel caps. These can be alarmed if appropriate. • Report any suspicious vehicles in and around your property to the local police noting vehicle registration numbers or partial numbers if possible. You may help police build a bigger picture of criminal activity in the area.
VEHICULAR ACCESS Following an incident where over 1000 cars were found using a newly sown field as a car park, NFU Scotland has collaborated with Police Scotland to give some advice and tips on how to ensure this does not happen to you. • Plan ahead – if you are close to a city/ town or any large car park take note of 22 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
any dates which may cause issues. For example, those surrounding Edinburgh, any rugby days or large events. • Secure access where possible – if you can, close gates to prevent field access. Where this is not possible, consider placing bales, large stones or dirt mounds in gateways to prevent
vehicular access. • Signage – you may wish to put up signs on fences/gates stating that the land is not to be used for vehicular access. • 999 – if you find that your land has been used for vehicular access, call Police Scotland as soon as possible.
Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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Policy & PRACTICE
STARTING GUN FIRED ON NEW
AGRICULTUR BILL
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BUT THE RACE IS YET TO BE RUN AND WON
Jonnie Hall
Director of Policy
he long-awaited Agriculture and Rural Communities (Scotland) Bill was published by the Scottish Government on 29 September and has therefore been ‘introduced’ to the Scottish Parliament. The Bill is intended to reform how the Scottish Government will support farming and crofting to deliver on a range of outcomes - including food production, climate mitigation and adaptation, nature restoration and wider rural development. It will legislate to introduce a new framework of support to replace the current Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). The Bill aims to deliver the key ambitions set out
in the Scottish Government’s ‘Vision for Agriculture’. In seeking the powers to realise that Vision, the Bill will enable a payments framework that incentivises a drive towards low carbon approaches to improve the resilience, efficiency and profitability of the agriculture sector. In short, powers created by the Bill will enable new payment schemes from 2026 onwards. The Bill also allows some CAP schemes to continue to operate over a transition period. The Bill’s ‘purpose’ is to set the legal framework to bring about: the adoption and use of sustainable and regenerative agricultural practices; the production of high-quality food; the facilitation of on-farm nature restoration, climate mitigation and adaptation; and the enabling rural communities to thrive. The Bill is divided into five parts. PART 1: OBJECTIVES AND PLANNING If the Bill is passed as introduced, Scottish Ministers will be required to prepare a five-year Rural Support Plan. This plan will include details of farming, forestry, and rural development support. PART 2: SUPPORT FOR AGRICULTURE, RURAL DEVELOPMENT AND RELATED MATTERS The Bill is intended to give Scottish Ministers the powers to form a new support framework and provide financial and other assistance. The framework would be brought into law by secondary legislation. PART 3: POWERS TO MODIFY EXISTING LEGISLATION RELATING TO SUPPORT The Bill is also intended to enable changes to the Agriculture (Retained EU Law and Data) (Scotland) Act 2020. It would allow Scottish Ministers to change, extend or end CAP legislation as it applies in Scotland.
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URE PART 4: MISCELLANEOUS The Bill would also allow the Scottish Government to introduce training requirements for farmers and other workers. The regulation of animal identification would also be updated. PART 5: FINAL PROVISIONS General provisions, commencement, etc., such as the powers needed to set up domestic arrangements to enable delivery of schemes. The detail of the individual schemes, such as the particular activities that are supported, what eligibility criteria apply, the specific conditions, etc., will be set out in secondary legislation which will follow. Though not specifically referred to in the Bill, the papers published alongside the Bill state that the intention is to create a framework enabling conditional payments to be made under four tiers, namely; • Tier 1 – Base Level Direct Payments, • Tier 2 – Enhanced Level Direct Payments, • Tier 3 – Elective Payments, and • Tier 4 – Complementary Support.
We welcome the publication of the Bill and what it will enable. It is vital that Scottish ministers have the necessary powers at their disposal to deliver a future support framework that works for farmers and crofters and works for Scotland. Scottish agriculture is being asked to do much of the heavy lifting to meet Scotland’s climate and nature goals, whilst also continuing to produce food of the highest quality and sustain the socio-economic fabric of our rural communities – the issues that Part 1 of the Bill addresses. Scottish agriculture is up to the task, but it will need economically viable support to provide financial stability and to recognise and reward the vast array of positive outcomes that only active farming and crofting can provide.
Scottish agriculture is being asked to do much of the heavy lifting to meet Scotland’s climate and nature goals. While absolutely necessary, frustratingly this primary enabling legislation is also pretty bland - it lacks the obvious detail which farmers and crofters need now if they are to plan for and implement change. Farmers and crofters across Scotland need the Scottish Government to use 2024 and 2025 as an effective, smooth transition for all agricultural businesses to hit the ground running from 2026. At first glance alone, it is clear there are elements included in the Bill that we have advocated for from the outset. But there are also other sections that need real interrogation. We must, for example, have assurance of a multi-annual support framework. The legislation >> Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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Policy & PRACTICE
>> must work for and with farmers and crofters if its goals are to stand any chance of success. Our priority is ensuring that the enabling powers the Bill creates are capable of delivering a new agriculture support framework which puts agricultural activity and food production at the heart of Scottish Government policy. Beyond that, it’s paramount that those powers are then used to deliver the Union’s own vision of a sustainable and profitable future for farmers and crofters because that is the only route to delivering all required outcomes. The secondary legislation that will follow the Bill, once enacted, must effectively support active farmers and crofters by putting agricultural production at its centre, as only this will underpin the nation’s ambitions for climate action, nature restoration, rural communities and the wider economy. The Bill delivers many key asks that we have long called
our members over the weeks and months ahead, to ensure they’re fully aware of the Bill’s purpose and progress so we can reflect their views and concerns in any changes we seek. We must apply equal scrutiny to any amendments proposed from elsewhere and push back on those if we think they might undermine the interests of farming and crofting
We will spend time going through the detail and will utilise all opportunities throughout the legislative process to ensure that this Bill will deliver for our members. for in continuous and extensive engagement with Scottish Government officials, Government Ministers and all political parties over the course of several years. While there are no major surprises on the face of the Bill, we will spend time going through the detail and will utilise all opportunities throughout the legislative process to ensure that this Bill will deliver for our members. The Bill sets out the means to secure the powers required, but the detail of what it will mean in practice will be provided in the regulations (secondary legislation) still to come. Throughout Stages 1 to 3 of the Scottish Parliament’s legislative process we will scrutinise the published Bill, draft appropriate amendments, liaise with Scottish Government and the relevant Parliamentary Committee, and engage with MSPs and other stakeholders to ensure any necessary amendments are made or indeed other amendments rejected. We will also consult closely with
26 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
or, indeed, the purpose of the Bill. The Bill does not include a multiannual (or ringfenced) funding commitment and does not define the monetary split in the four Tiers of future support. While this is disappointing, it is not at all surprising as we anticipated that this detail would not be included on the face of the Bill. We will continue to underline the need for some 80 per cent of the Scottish Government’s overall Agriculture and Rural Economy budget to be allocated to the direct support components of Tiers 1 and 2 and a multiannual commitment going forward. In addition, we are lobbying for the next UK Government to significantly increase the funding for a multiannual, ringfenced agriculture and rural development fund – seeking at minimum £1 billion uplift in UK-wide support that would equate to an extra £170 million for Scotland. This also needs to be committed on annual basis through the lifetime of the next UK parliament.
- Rural Rural Valuations Valuations - Estate Management Estate Management - Farm LandSales Sales Farm and and Land - Practical Rural Advice Practical Rural Advice
Call Jennifer Jennifer Campbell MRICS Call Campbell MRICS jennifer.campbell@dmhall.co.uk jennifer.campbell@dmhall.co.uk Edinburgh: 477 6001 Edinburgh: 01310131 477 6001 Bridge of Allan: 01786 833800 Bridge of Allan: 01786 833800
dmhall.co.uk
Policy & PRACTICE
Milk team visits Brussels Tracey Roan Policy Manager
I
n October, I travelled along with Milk Committee Chair, Bruce Mackie to the British Agriculture Office Brussels (BAB) for a packed two-day trip of meetings with Officials from Copa Cogeca, International Dairy Federation, European Dairy Association, German Farmers Union, Fronterra and Eucolait. Joining us there were the other farming Unions’ Milk Chairs and policy managers. This was the first
28 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
time that all four farming Unions Milk Chairs had met in-person and first on the agenda for discussion was milk contracts. There are still some issues to resolve, and all four farming Unions are working with Defra to get this over the line. Kate Adams, BAB’s Senior European Policy Advisor, pulled together a full agenda of top industry figures including Thomas Sanchez, Senior Policy Advisor for Dairy at Copa Cogeca who are the voice of farmers and agri-cooperatives in the EU, representing over 22 million European farmers.
▲ Jonathan Wilkinson, Gabby Emery (NFU Dairy & bTB Adviser), Tori Morgan (NFU Cymru Dairy Policy Manager), Verity Richards (NFU Policy Specialist (Dairy)), Bruce Mackie, Tracey Roan, Micheal Oakes ▼ Jonathan Wilkinson (NFU Cymru Milk Chair), Bruce Mackie (NFUS Milk Chair) Micheal Oakes (NFU Milk Chair), Cyril Orr (UFU Milk Chair)
There was a positive meeting with Caroline Emond, Director at International Dairy Federation (IDF) who gave a bright outlook on the future of the dairy sector and the role that IDF plays in protecting and promoting dairy terms, stressing that by protecting the term milk from the plant-based alternatives is protecting the consumer. Networking and links continued with meetings with Alexander Anton from the European Dairy Association who represent 95% of all European milk processors and which Dairy UK are members of. We then met with Philipp Seising from the UK Mission to the EU whose work involves ensuring the UK’s interests are promoted to EU institutions. Meeting with Florian Dalstein from the German Farmers Union was relatable as they are facing similar challenges with climate change, access to labour and policy changes. Another interesting meeting and useful contact made was with Mark Casey from Fronterra who talked about dairy farming in New Zealand and working with farmers to meet the methane tax. Before we headed home, Kate Adams had also managed to arrange meetings with Ksenija Simovi, Senior Advisor for Trade at Copa Cogeca and Jukka Likitalo, Secretary General at Eurolait. Despite the drop in the UK milk price, there was certainly a positive outlook for the dairy sector and opportunities.
DryWet feeder for weaning, finishing or wean-to-finish
Ideal for pellets/meal with a high maize content
The DryWet feeder is available in three versions. It can be used from weaning (6 kg) to the final finishing stage, i.e. wean-to-finish, and as a feeder for weaning or as a feeder for finishing only. The pigs are always offered two options for feed intake: either dry or wet (with an integrated drinker line). Main advantages • height-adjustable feed table • 2 to 6 feeding places arranged on both sides (4 to 12 feeding places in total) • every feeding place is equipped with a drinking nipple which can be accessed from both sides • an additional extension increases storage space for feed • entirely made of stainless steel • available as welded or screwed version • height: 780 mm, with extension: 930 mm INCLUDING DRINKING NIPPLES
Newquip Limited NQ House | Conygarth Way | Leeming Bar Business Park Leeming Bar | Northallerton | North Yorkshire DL7 9EE Tel. 01677 428600 | enquiries@newquip.co.uk www.newquip.co.uk | www.bigdutchman.com
Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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COVER FEATURE
KNOWLEDGE EXCHANGE On tour with Highland region in the North-East
WORDS
Diana McGowan Editor, Scottish Farming Leader
30 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
Andrew and Diana inspecting OSR ▼
T
he sun was splitting the sky and bouncing off the yellow oil seed rape (OSR) fields that swayed gently in waves as I drove toward Gask Farm, near Turriff. It was a morning to smile and love the beauty of it all. One of those days when you know a lot of productive work will be done not hindered by the threat of weather change scuppering your best intentions. I stopped briefly to take a photo or two before arriving at the farm.. I was the first to arrive on site, where Andrew Rennie, welcomed me. While we waited for the touring Highland Regional members to arrive, he took a few moments to show me what was going on with the OSR. I’d never really had the opportunity to inspect a crop up close before, but Andrew showed me the pods, explained when and how cutting was carried out and what the market is like for it as well as a bit about the family farm. “We’re 300 ft above sea level here. The family have farmed for over four generations. Gask was purchased back in 1988, with more land being added over the years now extending to 1400acres in total. We also run a contracting business where the main job in mid-July is
OILSEED RAPE OIL
High in monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, making it a healthy alternative to other types of cooking oil. It is commonly used for cooking, baking, and frying, and is also used in the production of margarine, salad dressings, and mayonnaise. It’s a good source of several important nutrients, including protein, fiber, and vitamins. The seeds are particularly rich in alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), an omega-3 fatty acid that is important for maintaining heart health and reducing inflammation in the body. Oilseed rape meal, which is the
swathing OSR covering approx. 8000 acres from Elgin to Aberdeen. It’s a fair distance between each farm and is a logistical challenge when it comes to moving the swathers between locations. We run four Macdon swathers which is not something you’d want to be
the years. Currently they produce winter and spring barley, wheat and OSR. As with all crops it’s important to harvest at the right time for optimum yield. Standing next to a field of OSR, Andrew pointed out, “We cut the crop then lay the swath down on about 40cm of stubble.
With rape you have to get it right – cut too soon and you lose the oil content in the yield, cut too late and you get pod shatter. stuck behind if you were in a rush. I’ll show you that when we go in the shed.” Andrew explained. The Rennies have adapted and grown their farm business over byproduct of oil extraction, is also high in protein and is used as a feed for livestock. In addition to its culinary uses, oilseed rape oil is also used in the production of biodiesel. Biodiesel is a renewable and sustainable alternative to fossil fuels and can be used in diesel engines without the need for modification. The name “rape” comes from the Latin word “rapum,” which means turnip. This is because oilseed rape is closely related to turnips and other members of the Brassicaceae family, which includes broccoli, cabbage, and mustard.)
This allows the air to blow through the swath drying and killing it off. After a period of seven to 14 days (weather dependant) it is then ready to be picked up by the combine. When the crops are ready to swath and weather favourable it’s all go. It takes about two and half weeks to swath everything across the sites. With rape you have to get it right – cut too soon and you lose the oil content in the yield, cut too late and you get pod shatter.” It’s the OSR pod that contains all >> Annabel Rennie ▼
Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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COVER FEATURE
>> the good stuff. On close inspection they look like vanilla pods and indeed like vanilla pods when split you see the oil-rich seeds inside. The market, according to Andrew, is good for rape – it’s versatile and can be used in many ways including cooking oil, biodiesel, and animal feed. As an annual and hardy crop that can be grown in a variety of soil types, can withstand cold temperatures and likes moderate rainfall and plenty of sunshine, it’s a good mix in the Rennies’ crop rotation plan. Prices and return however are volatile and Andrew flagged that while the market has been good it’s equally exposed to rising input costs and competition driving sale prices down in some instances by 50 per cent. Businesses need to keep adjusting and making some tough decisions. With the visitors from Highland now on site, we started the tour of the rest of the farm, listening to Andrew go into more detail about the changes and investments they’ve made at the farm. Inside
the shed we saw just how big the Macdon swather was. A real brute of a machine but seriously efficient when it comes to getting the jobs done. My notes say it was 4.2 metres wide – certainly enough to test the country road. Keeping input costs to a minimum and trying to make the farm as self-sustaining as possible is key to the Rennies’ business plan. Back in 2005, they became the first farmers in the UK to invest in an Anaerobic Digester (AD) way before any subsidies were introduced to incentivise such a development. Not only is the AD plant generating on-farm energy it is also the source of liquid digestate which is pumped through a well-planned, accessible and maintained network of tanks and pipes to each field. Using data received from regular soil analysis carried out, the team at Gask are able to accurately calculate and pump the appropriate amounts of liquid digestate to fertilise the soil as effectively as possible when it’s time to do so. The Rennies own one of three of the largest Dutch made Veenhuis Rotomax machines currently in the UK. “The machine makes the process of spreading so much more efficient. It used to take three people to do a job that one person can and a lot quicker. Now it only takes around 30 minutes to connect to our underground network of pipes linked to the tanks and start spreading. We can apply up to 160m3 per hour, with the ability to switch on and off at headlands.” explained Andrew. Curious and keen to learn more about the AD we moved to its location where Annabel, Andrew’s daughter helped show us around. The AD structure itself is from the
32 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
Philip and Hazel Benzies ▲
outside what most others look like – rather uninspiring. However, it’s what goes on inside it that helps convert unwanted waste product into the valuable liquid digestate already mentioned and methane which is processed through adjacent generators into electricity. The energy that the farm needs the farm uses with any excess being sold onto the grid. Approximately 500 to 600kw per hour is produced but they are limited to what they can supply – 600KW per hour. It does seem ironic that perfectly good, green energy is not being lapped up by those higher up the power chain! Something everyone seemed to agree with. In addition to the AD system, the Rennies have two 225kw wind turbines feeding into the grid, and a 50kw solar panel system was installed nine years ago. Other elements of the business
include biomass woodchips. “When we had pigs on the farm we used to use our own woodchips for the biomass boiler to heat the sheds but now use that to heat houses on the farm.” Everyone was inspired by what we had seen and heard. Investing and adapting the farm business has not been without challenges but the Rennie family have embraced change and are making positive
output as a result. I’m sure they will not be deterred from further development in the future. The next stop on our tour that day was to Benzies, a family run farming business specialising in the growing and packing of root vegetables for a wide range of markets across the UK. Our hosts Philip and Hazel Benzie, and Charles Duguid, gave us a warm welcome. Before taking a tour of the packhouse and stores, Philip talked to us about the business and how it’s grown over the years. “We use a combination of the very latest farming initiatives and traditional practices to give full control of produce from field to packhouse.” explained Philip. “The business plays a key part in producing high quality Scottish produce to UK customers through sustainable environmental operations. “Throughout the generations, the growing of potatoes and carrots has been a core focus of the business. Ever changing consumer and market requirements has resulted in continued investment and expansion at our main farm, Gairnieston, where we are just now. In addition to our packhouse and grading facility here, we have a potato grading and storage facility in Morayshire. We also grow two main cereal crops spring barley and winter wheat. “We have our own in-house fleet of HGV vehicles that are purely dedicated to the collection and delivery of produce on a daily basis. The fleet consists of the latest fuel-efficient trucks which reduce environmental impact without compromising on delivery times. The wide range of semi-trailers within in >> Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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COVER FEATURE >> the fleet allow for flexible delivery, including temperature-controlled options. “We use the haulage fleet in all aspects of the day-to-day farming operations allowing more control of delivering inputs, transporting specialised machinery, making sure our produce arrives on time and is being supplied in the freshest manner possible. We have full control of the transport from field to customer.” Another important element of the business are the wind turbines, the first of which was installed in 2008. The turbines are a vital source of energy required to power the extensive operations on farm. Labour is another vital element of this business. With around 100 employees, Benzies is a significant employer in the area. Philip was keen to share his concerns about the impact of increased demands from Agricultural Wages Board on employers. After the initial talk and delicious lunch, Philip gave us a tour of the packhouse and stores. It’s a very impressive set up and hive of activity. We certainly left Gairnieston Farm well fed and with a greater understanding of the whole processing and packaging operation. The last stop on the tour was to a farm near Elgin where we met with Neil Wright, Highland Region’s
34 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
Egg sorting and packing ▲
Bio security prep ▼
poultry representative, who showed us around his business enterprise consisting of organic sheep and cereals, outdoor sows and freerange hens. Neil was a new entrant to farming when he bought the Mathesons Ltd farm business in 2006 and since then he has grown and adapted the business successfully. Starting small and growing at a sensible pace seems to have been key. As we took a tour around
the fields, Neil explained that his pigs were no longer farmed organically, the prime reason being his customer struggled to pass on enough of the costs to the retail sector and served notice on the cost of production contract as feed prices were increasing massively and the public’s ability to pay the extra costs was declining. With the loss of that contract, they reluctantly had to move away from organic. “Staying organic would have been our preference. The legislative burden of being organic is not that bad and I would say worth it to obtain a financial premium that would help enable us to farm in a more sustainable and profitable way.” Neil told us.
The challenges that have faced the pig sector over the past few years have been well documented and seen many go out of business completely. It was great to see and hear how Neil had adapted the pig side of the business and secured a new production contract albeit without being ‘organic’. The pigs certainly all seemed to be loving their space, mud and water supply in the well laid out grazing plots. Solar powered feeding stations
were highlighted as a really efficient and effective way to control intake. From the fields and grazing paddocks we went through biosecurity processes before being shown around the hen houses. We were shown the packing and sorting room before being guided to have a
Neil Wright and daughter ▼
pressures, Neil is optimistic and has plans to continue growing the business as best he can. He’s come a long way in his farming career, and our group really appreciated his willingness to share his experiences to date with us. We could have stayed longer in the new office
Neil was a new entrant to farming when he bought the Mathesons Ltd farm business in 2006 and since then he has grown and adapted the business successfully. Starting small and growing at a sensible pace seems to have been key. quick inspection of the birds, which were inside at the time, and learn about automated feeding, cleaning and biosecurity procedures, and the impact of recent housing orders linked to avian influenza. Neil’s biggest fear was the potential loss of the entire stock of birds to the disease which would be devasting on so many levels. The prospect of this happening is understandably a huge concern for Neil. Attracting labour, training and then retaining staff on this side of the business can be a challenge for Neil - the stringent protocols they are required to follow in order to work with the birds and ensuring they are adhered to are contributing factors in this. Despite these ongoing
building to discuss things further over a cuppa and bacon roll but the bus was ready to head north and back to the Highland Region. For me, I took the scenic route home via Deeside as the evening sun started sinking and casting shadows over the hills. My head was buzzing with newfound knowledge. We had covered a variety of farming enterprises, discussed common challenges, been inspired by adaptation and innovation, and shared a lot of laughter and chat in the process. It had proved to be a very productive day and we certainly weren’t hindered by any surprise changes in the weather. Thank you to all those involved. Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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Regional ACTIVITY ARGYLL AND ISLANDS
REGIONAL MANAGER
Lauren Worrell
07787 434 104 lauren.worrell @nfus.org.uk
Developing the future workforce for agriculture
H
ave you thought about how an apprentice could be an asset not only for you and your business but also to help develop a future workforce for agriculture? I recently caught up with Colin MacDonald who has just completed his apprenticeship in Agriculture in the region to find out how he found the process. Colin grew up on a Croft in Strontian and was keen on all things farming from a young age helping
whenever possible. After school he went to college completing an apprenticeship in gamekeeping then obtained employment working in forestry. He decided however his passion was in keeping sheep on the hills, not planting them with trees! Colin recently completed his apprenticeship in Agriculture supported by Cathrine Ralson, assessor on a freelance basis in Argyll for SRUC Oatridge. Cathrine supports apprentices across the
SHETLAND
Peatland restoration
R
ecent queries from members and the regional committee have led us to find out more about Peatland Restoration and how this may affect us over the coming years. Along with SAC Consultancy, we held a meeting at the Shetland Marts encouraging any person interested in Peatland Restoration to come along and find out more. Local Peatland specialist Sue White, Peatland Action Project Officer, joined Stephen Corcoran, a Peatland Code Auditor with Soil Association Scotland, and Becky Shaw from NatureScot, to talk about Peatland Action in Shetland and The Peatland Code. Sue talked about the makeup of peat and the importance of it in our hills. She went on to
36 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
explain The Peatland Action Fund. Working with landowners and land managers, the Fund provides support for ground restoration of damaged peatlands. Stephen discussed the fact The Peatland Code is a voluntary standard for UK peatland projects wishing to market the climate benefit of restoration. The Code may also act as a mechanism to support private finance for peatland restoration and support the longterm management of damaged peatland. Peatland Restoration restores damaged peatland and assists in achieving targets and delivery on climate change and in increasing biodiversity. Members feel there are still a lot of unknowns in relation to peatland restoration and how it will affect local crofters and farmers.
Winter competition
REGIONAL POLICY ADVISOR
Lee Smith
07554 741 030 lee.smith @nfus.org.uk
NFU Scotland and Shetland Young Farmers are holding a winter stock show and stock judging competition with on Saturday 9 December at The Shetland Marts. Open to all! For more information, please visit the NFUS Shetland branch Facebook page or email me at lee.smith@ nfus.org.uk
region and assesses course work. The agricultural course is delivered by work-based learning with each student keeping a work-based portfolio. Colin also completed a sheep shearing course, and quad bike and first aid training as additional enhancements to his
EAST CENTRAL
Join the discussion on proposed Tay Forest National Park With the Scottish Government’s ambition to have a further National Park, Perth and Kinross Council launched an engagement strategy for a Tay Forest National Park on 5 October at which NFU Scotland was represented. We however need members to make their views known and attend a series of drop in events. • Dunkeld Mon 30 Oct, Royal School of Dunkeld Pitlochry • Pitlochry Wed 1 Nov, Pitlochry High School • Comrie Tue 7 Nov, Comrie Primary School • Aberfeldy Thu 9 Nov, Breadalbane Community Campus.
REGIONAL MANAGER
Kate Maitland
07919 001 23 kate.maitland @nfus.org.uk
qualification. Colin worked with Angus MacFadyen of Bragleenmore Farm for his work experience. Starting at lambing was a bit of a baptism of fire but Colin rose to the challenge and really thrived when given the responsibility of checking the
>>
Agri Tourism makes its mark at region’s Thistle Awards
Diffuse Pollution Priority Catchment Management visits
We would like to give a special shout out and congratulate two East Central members who were winners at the Central and East Scottish Thistle Awards in September. Both have now qualified for the National Finals which take place in December. Winner of Best Self-Catering Experience was by the Black Family, Braeside of Lindores, Newburgh Fife and the winner of Best B&B or Guest House Experience was Newton Farm Holidays owned by the Nicol Family, Newton of Fotheringham. Congratulations to you both.
SEPA will be undertaking their diffuse pollution priority catchment walks in the Earn Coastal catchment which encompasses the Deich Brun in the back end of this year. The rural diffuse pollution work aims to deliver the objectives outlined in the River Basin Management Plans (RBMPs) for the Scotland river basin district 2015 – 2027. SEPA and other organisations are working with landowners (farmers, foresters, amenity land holders) to reduce pollution risks. SEPA has appointed dedicated priority catchment co-ordinators to investigate the issues each catchment faces and liaise with local land managers to implement the measures through a series of farm visits. For more details, visit www.farmingandwaterscotland.org
Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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Regional ACTIVITY
REGIONAL MANAGER
Lindsay Brown
07780 441 750 lindsay.brown @nfus.org.uk LOTHIAN AND BORDERS
>> lambing parks. Colin continued to work alongside the MacFadyens gaining experience with the sheep, the cattle and operating machinery. Colin has now accepted a fulltime position on Lochailort Estate utilising both his gamekeeping and sheep management skills. Colin sees this as a great opportunity to put the skills he has gained into practice. When asked what his dream farm would look like it was clear that Colin has a real passion for blackface sheep and the farming landscape that we see here in Argyll. He also suggested that we need to make apprenticeships more accessible to those who aren’t from an agricultural background by offering better funding options and advertising how best to get into the apprenticeship schemes both for young people and farmers willing to take someone on to train. Colin recently joined a Regional Board meeting on-farm to look at the impact white-tailed eagles were having, discuss biodiversity and look at a hydro diversification. It was great to have a him out and about with the Board and share his experiences. Hearing of Colin’s success makes it all the more disappointing that Argyll College terminated the NC in Agriculture on day two of the course due to only having three of the expected seven students enrolling. If you would like to find out more about having an apprentice on farm please visit www.sruc.ac.uk/study-with-us 38 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
Thoughts from Robert Neill, AgriScot Chair On Wednesday 22 November, AgriScot will take place at the Royal Highland Centre, Ingliston. This will be my sixth year as Chair of this fabulous free event; the largest one-day Agricultural show in Scotland. I am looking forward to another great day where the farming community can visit around 230 trade stands as well as attending a variety of seminars. The focus for many is the NFU Scotland seminar when President Martin Kennedy and Mairi Gougeon, Cabinet Secretary for Rural Aff airs, Land Reform and Islands take to the stage to address Scotland’s farmers and to have a lively debate on the future of Agriculture in Scotland.
Livestock meeting at Peelham Farm
Denise and Angus Walton welcomed us to Peelham Farm recently, for the final livestock meeting of the year. After the introductions and an update from Lisa Hislop Livestock Policy Advisor, we loaded onto the trailer for a tour of the farm. The couple talked us through their grazing and livestock management, focusing on minimal inputs and resting grazed land to increase the soil health. Following a quick tour of the butchery and charcuterie side of the business we were treated to a taste of their products – which were delicious.
East Lothian welcome MSP Paul McLennan on-farm East Lothian branch held a members’ meeting with local MSP Paul McLennan at Branch Chair Willie Thomson’s farm Wheatrig. Members’ had a good ‘round the table’ discussion on issues which are affecting them and their businesses. For example, Flytipping with the imminent closure of one of the recycling centers was a worry too everyone. Another topic covered was that of
rural theft (GPS), highlighting how fuel costs and vehicles are expensive and theft caused much distress. Members also flagged that there’s a huge amount of ‘asks’ on them coming from Holyrood and it was important to consider the compatibility of all the different bills being laid out. It was a very constructive meeting with plans for ongoing engagement made.
Regional ACTIVITY Tardoes Farm gave MSP’s an insight in to how they manage their 5000 acre hill sheep farm whilst working to enhance the landscape. This has seen the couple restore a once dilapidated opencast back into productive farmland and work with NatureScot and RSBP to restore a significant area of peatland. It was a real opportunity to showcase how farmers have been working in synergy with the environment for generations and that it is not a totally new concept. AYRSHIRE
Politicians out on farm REGIONAL MANAGER
Holly Fitsimmons
07775 838 926 holly.fitzsimmons @nfus.org.uk
W
ith the Future Ag Bill coming there is no better time to remind politicians of the work of our skilled, agile, and reliable farmers who deliver the best quality food. And what better way to do that then get them to dig their wellies out and get them on farm? Father and son team Robert and
Thomas Murdoch of Lochwood Farm showed MP’s and MSP’s how farm diversification has enabled the next generation whilst complementing their dairy enterprise. Like many farms they support a huge number of businesses in the supply chain reiterating the importance of agriculture to the wider economy. David and Cora Cooper of
FORTH & CLYDE
Rural Crime Week
As Deputy Chair of the Lanarkshire Partnership Against Rural Crime (LPARC), I recently joined Chief Inspector Graeme McLaughlin and PC Ross Leggate at Lanark Market as part of the National 40 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
South Ayrshire branch members stepped back in time for a visit to the new Heritage Centre in Cumnock. Members were impressed with the vast collection of historic memorabilia from steam trains to tractors. Elsewhere some Kilmarnock branch members spent time with Cabinet Secretary Mairi Gougeon last month to highlight regional and national issues.
objectives and priorities. We hope to host more of these drop-in sessions in the future, so if you do see us, please pop by and say hello.
It’s nearly AGM time again
Local Branch AGM invites will soon the making their way to you so please make sure to mark in your diary and come along. It is an opportunity for a social get together and an update on the latest NFU Scotland news and to plan what activity your branch will schedule for 2024. It is also your chance to get involved with NFU Scotland at a regional level – are you interested in a particular commodity and would like the chance to be a monitor? Or are you interested in how the region and its policy works? If so, why not join the regional board? If interested highlight this to your local group secretary or if you would like more information, please just give me a call.
Branch activity
Let’s keep you in the loop
Rural Crime Week. This drop-in session gave members of the farming community the opportunity to speak to Police Scotland directly to highlight many of the issues surrounding rural crime and for Police Scotland to provide advice regarding rural security. It was fantastic to also have Clydesdale member, Tom French in attendance as Tom sits on the National Scotland Partnership Against Rural Crime (SPARC) group so was able to highlight their key
There is lots going on these days and we want to make sure you are not missing out on anything. Remember if you change your contact details – email, mailing or mobile number, let me know so I can update your membership details. Similarly, please let me know if you are not receiving any information from us and I can make sure your details are all up to date. Just a reminder that we also have a Regional Facebook page NFU Scotland – Forth and Clyde Region if you aren’t already following us. REGIONAL MANAGER
Sheena Foster
07789 796 582 sheena.foster @nfus.org.uk
REGIONAL HIGHLAND
Settling into winter Many of you will now be settling into your winter routine and a more settled period, which will be welcome after the busy harvest and autumn sowing period. Livestock fodder stores are looking good going into the winter and prices of bought in feed creeping downward, maybe there’s a lower cost winter is ahead and in turn maybe this will translate into a period of profitability for all (we live in hope).
Take part in meetings
As usual, with the dark nights now upon us, NFU Scotland will be using the time to hold more meetings throughout the winter months. I
would urge as many members as possible to get involved and feed your views into us to ensure that we are developing policies, pushing regulators and Government in directions that work for you and your businesses. Branch AGMs are coming too. Please go along to your local AGM and get involved in your local branch, after all a strong local branch giving local views is the best way for you to get your opinions heard.
Be active
As members please take any chance you have to lobby your local MSPs on the Ag Bill that is currently
REGIONAL MANAGER
Ian Wilson
07775 915 988 ian.wilson @nfus.org.uk
going through Parliament or any other issue that they need kept on course with. It’s a great way to avoid major damage to our sector coming from widely unforeseen consequences of the often-ill thought-out simplistic policies that seem to becoming through the Scottish Parliament. This applies equally to your local Councilors and MPs. We want to stop any progress of any poorly thought through policies that will damage agriculture, the economy as well as the environment and nature they claim to be protecting! Get in touch if you have any questions or are interested in hosting a politician on farm.
FOLLOW THE
LEADER? FOR ADVERTISING OPPORTUNITIES WITHIN SCOTTISH FARMING LEADER, CONTACT A MEMBER OF OUR TEAM
Mark Tait 01502 725 803
mark.tait@micropress.co.uk
Mat Roffey 01502 725 854
mat.roffey@micropress.co.uk
Wes Stanton 01502 725 866
wes.stanton@micropress.co.uk
Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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Regional ACTIVITY DUMFRIES & GALLOWAY
REGIONAL MANAGER
Mhairi Dawson
07718 425 053 mhairi.dawson @nfus.org.uk
Rural Skills – new initiative
I
recently had the opportunity to speak with the Rural Skills Students from Dalbeattie high school at Barnbarroch Farm with Aylett and Stuart Roan. The Rural Skill course is a new initiative being run in several schools in D&G with these students being in S4 & S5 and from both rural and urban backgrounds. The focus of the visit was soils and growing a grass crop, which ties into upcoming livestock classes. We spoke about how and when grass and forage grows, challenges in the topography and the natural landscape and how this influences grass management choice. We finished up by ‘condition scoring’ three fields.
Wigtownshire Farm walk
Wigtownshire branch held an excellent farm walk in conjunction with Machars Young Farmers Club at Baltier Farm courtesy of the Forsyth family. Despite Storm Agnes the day before, we enjoyed dry weather, with good company, cake, and craic on the day. The farm tour, which was attended by around 70 people, was very varied and we discussed multiple enterprises including dairy, beef, and renewables. Thank you to all involved and we look forward to seeing you again at the next meeting.
Galloway Glens The Galloway Glens Landscape Partnership came to an end on 30 September. Staff have all been retained within the Council, moving to work on several different projects including ambitions for another landscape partnership project further East in the region. I will keep abreast of how this develops and where NFU Scotland D&G can be involved.
Developing the Young Workforce – get involved Continuing the theme of New Entrants/Young People, I met with Caroline Davidson from Developing the Young Workforce who is keen to expand connections within the agricultural sector. If you could host visits for Rural Skills students, speak with them in class or offer a work experience placement, please do let me know and I will be happy to put you in touch.
Food Partnership Throughout November, the D&G Sustainable Food Partnership are hosting four Local Food Gatherings across the region in Lockerbie, Moniaive, Kirkcudbright and Stranraer. Go to www.dgsustainablefoodpartnership.org for full details.
42 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
Steel & Fibreglass Silos Multi-purpose Flex Augers Pig & Poultry Feeding & Drinking Systems Bio Mass / Gas & Electric Heating Systems
01772 690575
www.bildabin.co.uk
MACHINERY RING BENEFITS! Speak to your local Machinery Ring about opportunities when purchasing Case IH tractors, combines and balers.
Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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Regional ACTIVITY NORTH EAST
Men United Annually NFU Mutual gift charitable donations to all Group Secretary offices, allowing the local offices to decide which charities to support in their respective areas. Our Aberdeen City & Shire Agency met recently and were delighted to award these monies to a peer support mental wellbeing organisation called Men Utd, who are based in Peterhead, Newmachar and Turriff. Alan, Kevin, Bob and myself have met with Men Utd’s founder, Sandy Garvock, to establish plans on how both NFU Scotland and Men Utd can work closely together to enhance and deliver peer support for the entire agricultural community in the region. We want to support farmers, crofters, sales representatives, vets, hauliers, and anyone involved in the industry. We’ll publish more details of what this looks like in practise before too long.
Mental Health project sculpture
A
t the mental wellbeing project “Art of Farming” sculpture unveiling ceremony hosted at Thainstone, members participated in a small informal celebration to recognise the closure of the initiative and work done by our artists and other contributors. Tom Johnston of Cottown Farm,
Drumblade, ably spoke of the value which participants had experienced throughout the project term. The granite rock with embedded bronze pieces depicting farming scenes is now resident at the main entrance to Aberdeen Northern Marts as a memento of the project.
REGIONAL MANAGER
Lorna Paterson
07786 860 453 lorna.paterson @nfus.org.uk
Livestock meeting and committee opportunities
And finally... Our Group Secretaries also met with James Buchanan from head office recently to discuss branch activity and recruitment work. 44 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
Gary Christie’s final North East Livestock meeting was hosted in Thainstone attracted many members, despite most being in the middle of harvest. Guest speaker, Neil Shand, CEO of the National Beef Association, gave a hugely impressive and informative presentation on the beef sector. One of the major concerns affecting producers at present is the Scottish Government’s plans to implement calving interval conditionality to allegedly improve efficiency.
We’ve several opportunities coming up to serve on committees within the region as office holders step down. Gary has served his maximum five years as Livestock Chair as has Cameron Ewen as LFA Chair. Regional Chair, Alan Simpson will be stepping down, as will Regional Vice-Chair, Bob Hay, so please do get in touch with your Group Secretary, Alan, Kevin, Bob or myself if you would like to seize any of these opportunities to help shape policy and our regional activity.
FEATURE
PREVIEW
AgriScot 2023 AgriScot, the UK’s Premier Agricultural Business event, will return to Ingliston, Edinburgh this November for an action-packed, trade-focused event. It will provide a platform for farmers to meet face-to-face with suppliers, hear about the latest in ag tech, from health care to machinery, and take advantage of the huge range of expertise on offer - all in one place. With hundreds of exhibitors attending year-on-year, the event has continued to evolve over the past 20 years, building on the offering to ensure that there is something to suit every business and to appeal to all farming sectors. From machinery to data tools, consultancy, nutrition and livestock management, the halls are packed with innovation and practical advice. The 2023 event will once again be live streaming the impressive seminar programme, making it
accessible for anyone to tune in and for those who attend in person, the option to catch up after. Sessions on animal disease to agricultural policy, futureproofing your farming business and cooperatives are just a few examples of those on offer. AgriScot is a day of celebration, welcoming the winners of the Farm of the Year categories within the Agri Awards. Joining the event in the main ring, these farming businesses will collect their plaques to display proudly on their return to the farm. The main ring is also home to dairy cattle judging, renowned across the world for its high calibre of entries, and a beef cattle demonstration, highlighting options to improve efficiency within the herd. The AgriScot Silage Competition provides widespread appeal, and the AgriScot Business
Skills Competition provides an opportunity to encourage and support future business leaders. Whether you’re looking for a day away to break up the monotony, searching for inspiration and advice on how to safeguard your business or keen to get up to date with key policy changes ahead, no matter what sector you’re in, you will leave armed with new contacts and ideas which will be worthwhile to your business. AgriScot is as much a celebration of our farming industry as it is an opportunity to meet with suppliers and network with industry leaders, but what cannot be overstated, is the importance of those social connections as we head into the winter – a reminder to look out for one another and check in with friends and colleagues. Continued overleaf ⊲
Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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PREVIEW
AgriScot
Wednesday 22 November 2023 www.agriscot.co.uk
2023
NFU SCOTLAND SEMINARS Upper Foyer, Highland Hall DON’T MISS OUR TWO SEMINARS TAKING PLACE AT THIS YEAR’S AGRISCOT EVENT. 12:00 to 1:00pm
NFU Scotland President Martin Kennedy Head-to-Head with Cabinet Secretary Join us at AgriScot where NFU Scotland will host our annual seminar. NFU Scotland President Martin Kennedy and the Cabinet Secretary for Rural Affairs, Land Reform and Islands Mairi Gougeon MSP will go head-to-head debating the issues of the day. AgriScot Chair Robert will direct the discussion where the new Scottish Agriculture and Rural Communities (Scotland) Bill and future support framework are sure to be top of the agenda. A Q&A from the audience will conclude the session.
Martin Kennedy, Robert Neill, Mairi Gougeon MSP ▼
FEATURE
1:00 to 2:00pm
Scottish Dairy Hub Seminar with Kite Consultancy
VISIT US ON OUR
Exhibition stand, Highland Hall (Stand No 2) Come and meet members of the team on Stand No.2 throughout the day. We’re located on Stand No 2, on the side of the Highland Hall. We’ll see you there.
The Scottish Dairy Hub and Kite Consulting will be running their popular question and answer seminar at AgriScot. David Keiley, Senior Consultant at Kite will be co-chairing this year’s debate with Tracey Roan, Manager of the Scottish Dairy Hub. The Scottish Dairy Hub and Kite will deliver an expert panel to discuss the issues of the day. Both organisations have joined forces again to put on a single event which will ensure key speakers will give an insight to the short and longterm outlook, opportunities, and challenges for Scottish dairy farmers. As in previous years, there will be an opportunity for dairy farmers and stakeholders to bring along their probing questions for the panel and listen to the latest market intel. This year’s panel will include George Burgess, Director of Agriculture & Rural Economy at
Scottish Government. The panel has a wealth of experience on dairy issues at domestic, national, and international levels. . Their knowledge and experience surrounding issues on Scottish Agriculture, Climate Change, Market Forces, and Dairy Supply Chains will ensure an insightful debate and make this a must attend event Tracey explained why the seminar is so important; “The Scottish Dairy Hub’s key role is to answer the questions of dairy farmers and we want to give them an opportunity to ask questions directly to industry figures they may hear about but may not have a direct line for. Collaborating again with Kite will ensure a highly informative event for all that attend.” To ensure you have your questions put to the panel please email your thoughts to info@ scottishdairyhub.org.uk in advance of the event. Mark your email Agriscot 2023. The event will run upstairs in seminar Room 1 (above main entrance), Highland Hall, Ingliston, at AgriScot from 1.00–2.00pm and is free to attend.
AgriScot
will take place on Wednesday 22 November 2023. Entry and car parking is free. Pre-registration is now open for express entry, saving you time on the day www.agriscot.co.uk
Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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q Self-priming pumps q Pump to a maximum vertical lift of 100m across 1000m or more q Maximum open flow 6 gal per min q Maximum of 7,000 ltr per day
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54 | Scottish Farming Leader
48 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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50 | Scottish Farming Leader • November 2023
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