THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 2019 VOL. CXXXV
NO. 7
THE INDEPENDENT STUDENT NEWSPAPER OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA
TAMARA WURMAN | ASSOCIATE PHOTO EDITOR
Activist talks escape from communism The book tells stories of fleeing China ANNA DUAN Contributing Reporter
Students, faculty, and members of the Penn community packed the Penn Book Center Tuesday night to hear Helen Zia read parts of her new book, “Last Boat Out of Shanghai.” Zia, an activist, writer, and former journalist, has spoken out on a variety of social issues, including LGBTQ rights, gender equality, and countering hate and violence.
“We are now at a point where we need to take all that we know and do the best with it.” - Helen Zia
Her new book, published in January 2019 after 12 years of research, tells the stories of four individuals who left Maoist China following the Communist Revolution in 1949.
The author said one of the characters in the book was inspired by her own mother. Left to fend for herself in Shanghai, Zia’s mother ultimately found herself on the last boat that left the city be-
fore Mao’s forces took over, bound for America at age 19. Zia said once her mother arrived in the United States as a refugee, she faced xenophobia and threats of deportation. “What they experienced is true seventy years ago and true today,” she said, drawing parallels from her mother’s story to today’s political climate. Zia said her parents arrived in the United States legally but overstayed their visas and hid for years because they feared deportation. When Zia SEE ZIA PAGE 2
BLM event focuses on LGBTQ rights Event was part of Black Lives Matter week COURTNEY DAUB Deputy News Editor
More than 50 students and professionals from Philadelphia joined panelists to discuss transgender issues in education and the workplace on Penn’s campus. The event was part of Philadelphia’s third annual Black Lives Matter Week of Action. The event, “Supporting Trans Educators,” was hosted at the LGBT Center on Monday evening. The panelists included educator and outreach specialist at the Attic Youth Center Hazel Edwards, social worker and therapist Sonalee Rashatwar, Black and Brown Workers Cooperative founder Shani Akilah, and Murrell Dobbins Career and Technical Education High School teacher Alma Sheppard-Matsuo. Panelists discussed various topics, such as the importance of self-care for working transgender people and streamlining communication by encouraging inclusive pronoun use in the classroom.
COURTNEY DAUB | DEPUTY NEWS EDITOR
The event was hosted at the LGBT Center on Monday evening. The panelists included educators and social workers who discussed transgender issues in education and the workplace.
Monique Perry, a member of the Trans Literacy Project and the Caucus of Working Educators as well as a Graduate School of Education student said the event was a crucial part of the conversation during Black Lives Matter Week of Action, an event that
began in Seattle in 2016. “One of the thirteen guiding principles of the Black Lives Matter movement is queer-affirming and trans-affirming,” Perry said. “If we’re talking about ways to support trans educators, we should be talking about blackness, we
OPINION | Cultural centers need more space “Yet, On Locust walk, the historic fraternity houses far oveshadow other groups.” - DP Editorial Board PAGE 4
SPORTS | Andrew looks to end career strong Senior swimmer Mark Andrew, who holds three program records and two Ivy League records, is nearing the end of his prolific career. BACKPAGE
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should be talking about antiblackness.” The event was organized by Caucus of Working Educators and the Trans Literacy Project, which was created last fall by Penn graduate students to proSEE EVENT PAGE 2
FOUNDED 1885
“Wynn” reference removed
LPS courses transitioning to online
Penn removed “Wynn Commons” from benches
Penn will be first Ivy to have a fully online program
OLIVIA CHENG Staff Reporter
GIANNA FERRARIN Staff Reporter
Penn removed two plaques that referenced “Wynn Commons” from benches outside College Hall on Feb. 4, following an inquiry from The Daily Pennsylvanian into the matter. The plaques will be replaced with “Penn Commons” over the next month, University spokesperson Stephen MacCarthy wrote in a subsequent email to the DP. “We were not aware that
Penn will begin offering an online bachelor’s degree program for the first time starting in fall 2019, which will replace the evening and weekend LPS classes that Penn has offered for more than 100 years. The new Bachelor of Applied Arts and Sciences degree will be offered through the College of Liberal and Professional Studies, which is a program for nontraditional students, such as
SEE WYNN PAGE 6
SEE LPS PAGE 2
Penn prof. on why sex is better under socialism
AUDREY TIRTAGUNA | STAFF PHOTOGRAPHER
Ghodsee teaches Russian and Eastern European Studies. Her book, “Why Women Have Better Sex Under Socialism,” was published in 2018.
Ghoodsee opens up in a wide-ranging interview CLAIRE OCHROCH Staff Reporter
According to one Penn professor, women living under socialist governments enjoy better sex. Russian and East European Studies professor Kristen Ghodsee recently wrote the book “Why Women Have Better Sex Under Socialism: And Other Arguments for Economic Independence.” In the book, Ghodsee argues that when there is greater social security, women are better able to make more independent choices and have more personal freedom. “When there are larger social safety nets in place … like health care, education, childcare, and job protected maternity leaves, women do not have to marry for money,” Ghodsee said. “They can actually choose their partners based on who they like rather than who will pay their rent.” The book’s title is based on research by German sociologists, which was conducted after the Berlin Wall fell and gave researchers an opportunity to look at how different political systems can affect a previously homogenous population. After the fall of the wall, formerly Communist East Germany merged with West Germany in 1990 to become a unified nation. “Sexuality just happened to be one of the things that they were studying, but they were studying everything about how 40 years of capitalism versus socialism would change the way you
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thought as a person,” Ghodsee said. The Penn professor said her previous experience teaching a class called “Sex and Socialism” at Penn helped ease the writing process. College sophomore Shana Vaid, who took Ghodsee’s class last semester, described it as “very informative and also very fun,” citing her interest in learning about the relationship between socialism and feminism. Ghodsee’s interest in Eastern Europe sparked in high school, when boys in her Model United Nations club would not give her a country with veto power in the security council — leading her to becoming an Eastern Bloc specialist. Before becoming a professor, Ghodsee took a detour from her academic career and dropped out of college, citing her fear of nuclear disaster towards the end of the Cold War. “The world is going to end and I’m going to be sitting in some classroom taking a chemistry exam,” Ghodsee said. “So I’m out of here, I’m just gonna go, and I basically dropped out of college and bought a one way ticket to Spain.” Ghodsee maintained her interest in Eastern Europe, spending the summer of 1990 in the region shortly after the Berlin Wall fell. She began graduate school knowing that she wanted to continue studying the region. Through her work as an Eastern European Studies professor, Ghodsee was asked to write an SEE SOCIALISM PAGE 7
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