MONDAY, OCTOBER 22, 2018 VOL. CXXXIV NO. 48
THE INDEPENDENT STUDENT NEWSPAPER OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA
FOUNDED 1885
Penn Dems rallies to reelect Grad. students Casey, who leads in Senate race call for Sansom East renovations
Recent polls show he has a 16-point lead MAX COHEN Deputy News Editor
As midterm elections quickly approach, polls have focused on key Senate races, including those in Nevada, Tennessee, and Texas. Yet one race that has not garnered much attention is Pennsylvania’s Senate election — where Sen. Bob Casey (D-Pa.) is up for reelection this year for his third term in Congress. On the surface, Pennsylvania should be a tight race: In 2016, President Trump carried the state and Sen. Pat Toomey (R-Pa.) was reelected to the Senate, where he’s served since 2011. RealClearPolitics has Casey’s race listed as “Likely Democratic,” with its polling average giving the incumbent a 16-point lead over his challenger Rep. Lou Barletta (R-Pa. 11th District). Nevertheless, Penn Democrats have been organizing in support of Casey despite his healthy leads in the polls, illustrating Democrats’ eagerness to defend blue seats and give the party the best chance possible to reclaim the Senate. The race for the chamber has assumed increased relevance in recent weeks following the heated confirmation process of Justice Brett Kavanaugh, who was sworn in this month after facing allegations of sexual assault. Casey, along with 47 other senators, voted against his confirmation. “It’s very clear how important the Senate is and how important
PHOTO FROM TERRENCE CLARK
RealClearPolitics has Casey’s race listed as “Likely Democratic,” with its polling average giving the incumbent a 16-point lead over his challenger.
SON NGUYEN | SENIOR PHOTOGRAPHER
The race for the chamber has assumed increased relevance in recent weeks following the heated confirmation process of Brett Kavanaugh.
these positions are,” Gabrielle Fink, Penn Dems political director and College junior, said. “Every single vote matters so much and that’s why we are paying such close attention to the race here in Pennsylvania.” Though Penn Dems’ canvassing efforts have focussed on key congressional races in the state, such as for Susan Wild and Scott Wallace, the group has also been pushing voters to reelect Casey. “We’re focusing primarily on a lot of congressional races, while we still need to fight really hard to make sure Bob Casey remains in the Senate,” Jack Weisman, Penn Dems communications director and College junior said. “When you’re canvassing, you talk about Democrats up and down the ballot, and that means Democrats at the top of the ticket like Bob Casey who may not be super vulnerable. But we’re still trying to get out the vote for [him].” But why has Casey’s route to reelection appeared so smooth compared to other Democrats fighting in states that voted for Trump in 2016? For Weisman, some of Casey’s success is a result of his appeal to Democrats who may have chosen Trump two years ago. “Casey has historically been very good for a Democrat at conveying an economic message to some of the traditional Democrats in Pennsylvania who may have voted for Trump in 2016,” Weisman said. “Pennsylvania is a pretty evenly divided state, and when you look at how fed up people are
SEE CASEY PAGE 3
It is the only on-campus option for grad. students COURTNEY DAUB Staff Reporter
In the past year, considerable attention has been given to undergraduate housing — administration announced the construction of undergraduate dorm New College House West, AC will be installed in King’s Court English College House and DuBois College house in summer 2019, and Penn Housing and Dining has announced plans to renovate the Quad in the next five to seven years. With these recent undergraduate housing developments, many graduate students have been left wondering if resources will be allocated to Sansom Place East, Penn’s only on-campus graduate student housing option. Although 83.5 percent of graduate students live off-campus in University City, the Graduate Hospital area, and Center City, Sansom Place East is currently home to 528 grad students, according to Director of Communications and External Relations for Penn Business Services Barbara Lea-Kruger. In the 48 years since its construction, Sansom Place East on Chestnut and 36th streets received AC and heating renovations in 2000 and furniture and cosmetic renovations in 2011. The building can expect its next set of renova-
tions within the next five to ten years Executive Director for Business Services Doug Berger said. For the graduate students whose only housing option is Sansom Place East, the building has several issues. Master of Science in Applied Geoscience Candidate Esther Arthur called the college house old and its maintenance “horrible.” She described a living situation where students had to move into unclean spaces and maintenance took two weeks to fix a light in her bathroom that was not working. “Sansom East is not worth what people pay for it,” Arthur said of the building, where monthly prices range from $970 to $1,726. “The only benefit was that I was on campus.” Nursing Ph.D. Candidate and Chair of GAPSA’s Student Life Council Matthew Li also found poor conditions upon moving into Sansom Place East which caused him to use nursing facilities for a week. Li said that the wall of his bathroom was “half-taken out,” his toilet wasn’t working, and that repairs happened around the building at least every other week, especially for leaks. Still, Sansom Place East is a popular choice for international students who face unique challenges finding housing, Arthur said. She explained that offcampus housing is more difficult SEE GRADUATE PAGE 2
Physics professors win $3 million Breakthrough Prize
Penn Dental Dean mandates Narcan training for all students
Their work focuses on topological insulators
The drug treats opiaterelated overdoses
CAMI DOO Contributing Reporter
MANLU LIU Deputy News Editor
Penn Physics professors Eugene Mele and Charles Kane won the $3 million 2019 Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics for their work on topological insulators. Founded in 2011 by high-profile figures such as Priscilla Chan and Mark Zuckerberg, the Breakthrough Prize recognizes individuals who produce groundbreaking research in the life sciences, fundamental physics, and mathematics. Laureates are nominated by past winners while the founding board vets the nominations. Mele and Kane earned the reward for their theoretical discovery of a new class of materials called topological insulators, an innovation that has important implications for the performance of electronics and memory devices. But Mele said these applications are less interesting. “It’s standard architecture with new building blocks,” Mele said. “The thing that’s more interesting is when you hand people a new platform and they invent new architecture.” The new buliding blocks may affect quantum computing, which Kane calls one of “the big techno-
For the first time, one of Penn’s schools is requiring its students to be trained to administer Narcan — a medication that can mean the difference between life and death for those suffering from opiate-related overdoses. This semester Penn Dental required that all students and faculty undergo training to use Narcan. Penn Dental Dean Mark Wolff said he decided to require the training for the school’s educational affiliates after learning about Philadelphia’s efforts to combat the rise in opiate-related deaths through the promotion of Narcan. He added that he has friends whose children have died from opiate-related overdoses. “We can’t easily predict who’s going to be having these overdoses, but they occur in [the students’] dormitories, in restaurants in the street, they occur in clubs and music halls.” Wolff said. According to Philadelphia Department of Public Health data released earlier this year, upward of 1,200 unintentional overdose deaths occurred in the city in 2017. While neighborhoods in North Philadelphia saw the high-
CHARLES KANE
logical challenges of the coming century.” A quantum computer would be able to perform faster calculations than an ordinary computer. Kane said that topological insulators have a special property when combined with super conductors, leading to a new way to store quantum information. Before their innovative work, “scientists thought that all insulators were the same,” Mele said. “The world view in classical electromagnetics is that conductors are cool and insulators are boring, and I think the modern view flips it on its tail.” Most insulators cannot conduct at all because they have no electric current, or flow of electrons. What makes topological insulators unique is their ability to conduct solely on their surface. Kane likened a topological insulator to a Hershey’s Kiss. “The wrapper is the electrical conductor, but the in-
EUGENE MELE
side is the insulator,” Kane said. The conductive surface state remains conserved even if the insulator is “pulled apart,” Mele said. “If you were to cut it open, then it would still be wrapped,” Kane said, again using the Kiss analogy. “There’s no way of taking [the wrapper] off. In a sense, it has to be there. It’s topologically protected.” Topological insulators help organize currents of electrons. Instead of a crowded hallway full of people trying to get to class, Kane compared the flow of electrons on the boundary of topological insulators to split, two-way airport walkways. Having worked together on their first paper in the late 90s, Mele said that he enjoyed collaborating with Kane. They share an office space across from in David Rittenhouse Laboratories. “We have complementary SEE PHYSICISTS PAGE 2
OPINION | End legacy admissions
“Using legacy admissions as a way to honor a family’s tradition of attending Penn is the same as rewarding students for being born into the right family.” -Christy Qiu PAGE 5
SPORTS | Slipping away
Penn football trailed from start to finish against Yale on national television. The loss effectively ended the Quakers’ chances at an Ivy title. BACKPAGE FOLLOW US @DAILYPENN FOR THE LATEST UPDATES ONLINE AT THEDP.COM
NEWS Group discusses neuroscience while running PAGE 3
LIZZY MACHIELSE | SENIOR PHOTOGRAPHER
According to the Phila. Department of Public Health, upward of 1,200 unintentional overdose deaths occurred in the city in 2017.
est density of such deaths, new “hotspots” emerged in South, Northeast, and West Philadelphia. So far, two trainings have been held at the dental school. Professor Elliot Hersh led the sessions, introducing students to the science and methodology of administering Narcan. Wolff noted that there will be additional trainings so that all students and faculty can learn about the medication. Currently, the Narcan training sessions are only open to Penn Dental affiliates. The school, however, does not
provide students with medication to keep for potential use after undergoing training. Instead, interested students can purchase bottles with medical insurance. Wolff noted the drug can be costly, with a bottle ranging from $15 to $100 depending on a person’s insurance plan. While Wolff is the first dean to mandate a school-wide training in Narcan, other groups on campus have taken steps to address the rapidly growing effects of the opioid crisis in Philadelphia. SEE NARCAN PAGE 2
NEWS Debate Society hosts event with The Economist PAGE 8 SEND NEWS TIPS TO NEWSTIP@THEDP.COM CONTACT US: 215-422-4640