Emerging Kerala July 2013 by MK Menon

A`n-apJw

July 2013 www.emergingkerala.in RNI No 115185 KERMAL/2012/42628

Fsâ tIcfw {Inkv tKm]m-eIrjvW³,

{]kn-Uâ v, tIm¬s^U-td-j³ Hm^v C´y³ C³Ukv{Sn

kvs]jÂ tÌmdn

Agn-a-Xn-bn-Ãm¯ tIcfw Fsâ kz]v\w

s{]m^. Fw sI km\p

Registered No: KL/KTM/674/2012-14

MY STORY _o\m I®³

AXn-Po-h\ t]mcm-«-¯nÂ

HmSv

tPmkv Bep-¡mkv {Kq¸v

tPmkv Bep-¡, sNbÀam³,

À¯ _Ô o X

CORPORATE- JOS ALUKKAS

]m¶nÂ s v X

hyh-kmbw

• • • • • •

Thiruvananthapuram: East Fort, 0471-2472922 | Pazhavangadi, 0471-2572117 | Pattom, 0471-2543611 | Peroorkada, 0471-2539377 Nedumangadu: Market Junction, 0472-2803505 • Kollam: Chinnakada, 0474-2752005 • Pathanamthitta: K.P. Road, 0468-2270555 Thiruvalla: Near KSRTC, 0469-2604060 • Kottayam: Rajiv Gandhi Complex, 0481-2303555 | K.K. Road, 0481-2564825 Thodupuzha: 04862-226699 • Kochi: M.G. Road, 0484-2353295 | Lulu Mall, 0484-2728777 • Kodungallur: Vadakkenada, 0480-2801771 Chavakkad: Bypass Junction, 0487-2500000 • Thrissur: Palace Road, 0487-2323971 | High Road, 0487-2420011, 2440460 Palakkad: G.B. Road, 0491-2524500 | T.B. Road, 0491-2500101 • Coimbatore: Cross Cut Road, 0422-2482222 • Bengaluru: Jayanagar, 080-41666842 Shop online: www.joscogroup.com | office@joscogroup.com |

/JoscoGroup

EDITORIAL

tIc -tI-{µo-Ir-X-am-sbmcp k¼ZvhyhØ \m Volume 2 Issue 7 | July 2013 Editor Ravi Deecee Head-Operations M Kumar Associate Editor Dipin Damodharan Chief Sub Editor Anoop K Mohan Sr Reporters Lakshmi Narayanan Prashob K P T P Prasanth Coordinating Editor (Response) Sumithra Sathyan Reporters Sujeesh K S (TVM) Vishnu J J Nair Design & Layout Anil P John Kailasnath Web Manager S Sreenath

ADVT SALES Sr Managers Kainakari Shibu Rajasree Varma Anu P M Biju P Alex M K Haridas Rohil Kumar (Bengaluru) Vinod Joseph (Delhi) Managers Febin K Francis Siju Thomas MARKETING Sr Manager Sabu Varghese Mathew Assistant Managers Priya P A Mobin E Mathew Abhilash G Krishnan Liju P John Sunilkumar P S Circulation Athul P M Sone Varghese Vishnu P M

Business Office - India DC MEDIA , DC Books Pvt Ltd, No 387, Ist Cross 4th Block, 80 Feet Road Koramangala, Bengaluru – 560034, India Business Office -UAE DC Books Current Books LLC, Near Karama Metro Station Trade Centre Road, Dubai Editorial Office DC MEDIA , DC Books Pvt Ltd, 234/C, Adjacent to YMCA, Chittoor Road, Cochin – 35, Kerala, India Contact Ph: +91 484 3047 405, Fax: +91 484 4021 145 Mail: editorial@dcmedia.in, info@dcmedia.in

www.emergingkerala.in

Published from DC Books Pvt Ltd, D C Kizhakemuri Edam, Good Shepherd Street, Kottayam – 686001, Kerala, India and printed at S.T.Reddiar & Sons (EKM) for DC Press Pvt. Ltd., Industrial development Area, Poovanthuruth, Kottayam – 686012, Kerala, India. Printed, published & owned by Ravi Deecee

DC Media Publication

fn-tI-c-¯nsâ \m«n-Â \mfn-tI-c-¯n\v hne-bn-Ãm-Xm-Ip-t¼mÄ XI-cp-¶Xv Hcp kwkvImcw IqSn-bm-Wv. tIc-f-¯nsâ k¼Zvhyh-Ø-bnÂ \nÀ®m-bI kzm[o-\-am-bn-cp¶ \mfntIc¯nsâ hn]Wn ipjvI-ambn amdp-t¼mÄ apäs¯ sX§ns\ B{i-bn¨ tIc-IÀj-IÀ¡v C¶v hdp-Xn-bpsS \mfp-IÄ. Hcp enäÀ Uok-en\p c≠c cq]bpw s]t{Sm-fn\v 5 cq]bpw hne In«nbn-cp¶ 1970 IfnÂ \mfn-tI-c-¯n\v 5 cq]-bm-bn-cp-¶p hne. ]n¶oSv Uok-en\v 50Dw, s] t{Smfn\p 65 cq]-bpambn. F-¶mÂ \mfn-tI-cw 5 cq]-bnÂ \n¶p apI-fn-te¡v Ib-dnbnÃ. hS¡³ PnÃ-I-fnÂ aq¶p cq]bv¡p t]mepw tX§ FSp-¡p-hm³ Bfn-Ãm¯ Ah-Ø. AtX-kabw Hcp tX§ DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-hm³ th≠Xm-Is« 7 cq] 50 ss]k-bpw. CXp-h-sc-bn-Ãm¯ Xc-¯nÂ cq£-amb {]Xn-k-Ôn-bn-te¡v tIc-ta-Je \o§p-I-bm-Wv. 44 e£w IÀj-Icpw 18 tImSn-bn-tesd sX§p-I-fp-ap-ff tIc-f-¯nsâ tIctaJ-ebv¡v C\n-sbm-cp-WÀhv {]Xo-£n-¡m\m-Iptam? tIc-f-¯nsâ k¼Zvhyh-Ø-bnÂ \nÀWm-bI kzm[o-\-ambn, PnUn-]n hfÀ¨-bnÂ apJy ]¦v hln-¡m³ \mfn-tI-c-¯n\v km[n-¡ptam? \oc-bpÄ¸-sS-bp-ff \mfn-tI-c-¯nsâ sshhn-[y-hÂ¡-c-W-¯n-te-¡mWv ]ecpw {]Xo-£-bÀ¸n-¡p-¶-sX-¦nepw th≠Xv ka-{K-amsbmcp hn-I-k\]²-Xn-bm-Wv. \mfn-tIc t_mÀUnsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ taJ-e-bpsS DWÀhn\mbn BßmÀ°-amb {ia-§Ä Ipd-¨p-Im-e-ambn \S-¡p-¶p-s≠¦nepw AXv Hä-s¸« ]²-Xn-Ifmbn \n¶pt]mI-cp-Xv. tIc-tI-{µo-Ir-X-am-sbmcp k¼Zvhyh-Ø-bn-te¡v Xncn-¨p-t]m-Im³ tIcf-¯n\v km[n-¡ptam F¶ At\z-j-W-amWv C¯-hW IhÀ tÌmdn-bn-eqsS FaÀPnMv tIcf \S-¯p-¶-Xv. temIs¯ {][m-\-s¸« Bdv \mfn-tIc DÂ¸m-Z\ cmPy-§-fnÂ H¶mw Øm\-¯mWv Cý. ^n-en-ss¸³kv, C-t´m-t\jy, {ioe-¦, Xm-bv-eâ v, hn-b-äv-\mw F¶o cmPy-§-fmWv \m fn-tIc DÂ¸m-Z-\-¯nÂ C-ýbv¡v ]n¶n-ep-f-f-Xv. F¶mÂ Cu cmPy-§-fn-seÃmw shfn-s¨®bv¡pw sIm{]bv¡pw hne-bn-Sn-bp-t¼mÄ IÀj-IÀ¡v A{X {]Xn-kÔn t\cn-Sp¶nsÃ¶v \mfn-tIc hnI-k\ t_mÀUv sNbÀam³ Sn sI tPmkv FaÀPnMv tIc-f-tbmSv ]d-bp-¶p. ""{ioe-¦-bnÂ H-cp \m-fn-tI-c-¯n-\v 25 cq-]h-sc hn-e-bp≠v. A-tX-ka-bw e¦-bnepw Cý-bnepw sh-fn-s¨-®-bv¡pw sIm-{]-bv-¡pw GI-tZiw Htc hne Xs¶-bmWv. kw-kv-I-c-W-bq-Wn-äp-IÄ \-S-¯p-¶-hÀ sX-c-sª-Sp-¯ \m-fn-tI-c-¯n-\v 40 cq-]h-sc hne \Â-Ip-¶p≠-v. A-hnsS aq-eyhÀ[n-X D-Â¸-¶-§-fp-ÅXp-sIm-≠mWv A-{Xbpw hn-e \m-fn-tI-c-¯n-\v e-`n-¡p-¶Xv. F-¶-mÂ C-ý-bn-se \m-fn-tI-c-¯n-sâ 88 i-X-am-\hpw sIm-{]-bpw sh-fn-s¨-®-bp-am-bn-«m-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn¡p-¶Xv. sh-fn-s¨-®-bp-sS hn-e D-bÀ-¯m-sXX-s¶ \m-fn-tI-c-¯n\pw tIc-IÀ-j-IÀ¡pw Ipsd¡q-Sn sa-¨-s¸-« h-cp-am-\w e`n¡-W-sa-¦nÂ sh-fn-s¨-®-bv¡pw sIm-{]-bv¡pw ]p-d-sa- A¼Xv i-X-am-\-sa-¦n-epw aqey-hÀ[n-X DÂ-¸-¶-§-Ä D≠-m¡ -- Ww. \m-fn-tI-c-¯n-\v hn-e-bn-Sn-ªt¸mgpw I-cn-¡v, tX-§m-¸mÂ, tX-§m-s¸mSn, \m-fntIc{Iow, \m-fntI-c Nn-¸v-kv F-¶n-§-s\-bp-Å DÂ¸-¶-§-fp-sS hn-e H-cn-¡Ât¸mepw Ip-d-ªn-«nÃ. hn-e-bn-Sn-hv _m-[n-¡p¶-Xv sh-fn-s¨-®-tbbpw sIm-{]-tbbpw am-{X-am-Wv,'' Sn sI tPmkv ]d-bp-¶p. tIctaJ-e-bpsS ka-{K-am-sbmcp KthjW ]T-\-¯nsâ ASn-Øm-\-¯nÂ FaÀPnMv tIcf Sow X¿m-dm-¡nb IhÀ tÌmdn kÀ¡mcnsâ \b-cq-]o-I-c-W-¯nepw tIc-ta-J-e-bpsS DWÀÆn\pw klm-b-I-am-Ip-sa¶v {]Xo-£n-¡p¶p. tIm¬s^-U-td-j³ Hm^v Cý³ C³U-kv{Sn-bpsS {]kn-Uâmbn Npa-X-e-tbä tijw C³t^m-knkv FIvkn-Iyp-«nhv sshkv sNbÀam³ {Inkv tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³ BZy-ambn Hcp ae-bmfw am[y-a-¯n-\-\p-h-Zn-¡p¶ FIvkv¢p-knhv A`n-ap-Jhpw Cu e¡-¯nÂ hmbn-¡mw. Cý³ k¼Zvhyh-Ø-bnÂ kw`-hn-¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p¶ ]pXnb amä-§Ä, C-ýþssN-\ hym ]mc _Ôw, hfÀ¨m \nc¡v XpS-§n hnhn[ hnj-b-§-sf¡pdn¨v At±lw A`n-ap-J-¯nÂ hyà-am-¡p-¶p. tIcf Sqdnkw cwK¯v hgn-¯n-cn-hm-tb-¡m-hp¶ Be-¸n kÀIyq«v ]²-Xn, ae-¸pdw PnÃ-bpsS ka{KhnI-k-\w, tIc-f-¯nse HmSv hyh-kmbw t\cn-Sp¶ {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ XpS§nbhsb Ipdn-¨p-ff {]tXyI dnt¸mÀ«p-Ifpw Cu e¡-¯n-ep≠v. Hm-tcm hy-ànbpw A-gn-a-Xn-bnÃm-sX Po-hn-¨mÂ A-gn-a-Xn-cln-X cm-Py-sa-¶ kz-]v-\w bmYmÀ-Yy-am-Ip-sa-¶ hn-im-e-am-b Im-gv-¨-¸m-SmWv F-sâ tI-c-f-¯n-eqsS ae-bm-f-¯nsâ {]nb-s¸« kmln-Xy-Im-c¬ Fw sI km-\p ]¦p-sh-¡p-¶-Xv.

M.A PARAMESWARAN & CO. ELEPHANT CONTRACTORS Mangalamkunnu P.O, Kattukulam, Palakkad-Kerala-679514

Ph: 0466-2261243, 0466-2260603, 0466-2260607. Mob: 9447067607 4

NTENTS

44 e£w -IÀj-Icpw 18 tImSn-bn-tesd sX§p-ambn tIc-f¯nsâ ImÀjnI hnkvXoÀ-®-s¯ \nÀ®-bn-¡p¶ tIc-Irjn¡pw A\p-_Ô hyh-km-b-§Ä¡pw tim`-\-amb `mhn Dt≠m-sb¶v FaÀPnMv tI-cf At\z-jn-¡p-¶p....

09 11 17 07

]«p-I-fpsS t£{X-amb IY... AXym-{K-l-sa¶ A]-ISw Xncn-¨-dnbmw {io {io chn-i-¦À

icn-sX-äp-I-fp-sS amdp¶ If-§Ä sI Pb-Ip-amÀ

42 34 54 52 41

a-e-¸p-dw tI-{µo-I-cn-¨v 2500 tIm-Sn-bn-e-[n-Iw cq-]-bp-sS \n-t£-]-I ]-²-Xn-IÄ H-cp§p¶p. a-e-_m-dnsâ Cu a-®n-Â -km-[yXI-fp-sS B-Im-iw sX-fn-bp-t¼mÄ F-aÀPn-Mv tI-c-f a-e-¸pd-¯n-sâ hn-Ik-\w NÀ-¨ sN-¿p-¶p...

COVER STORY

S P E C I A L S T O R Y

AXn-Po-h\ t]mcm«-¯nÂ HmSv hyh-kmbw

hnP-b-a{´w D]-t`màr kwXr]vXn

apf-bpsS aqey-a-dnªv

bphkwcw-`-Itc.. CXnte CXn-te...

27 39 46

tlm-≠bpsS IY, km[y-X-I-fp-sSbpw

tars osfs ucce

_m¦nwKv ssek³kv:

_m¦nwKv taJ-ebv¡v h³ km[y-X-IÄ Imb-ÂtaJ-e-Isf tImÀ-¯nW-¡n

ALLEPPEY CIRCUIT

]c-¼-cm-KX t]mfn-kn-IÄ¡v ]p¯³ ]Xn¸v

kl-I-c-W-ta-J-e-bnse hnP-b-am-XrI-IÄ...

e-£w

sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä...

Hcp I¬kyq-aÀs^Uv hnP-b-Km-Y...

B I G

hn`-h-hn-\n-tbmKw _p²n-]-c-am-¡mw...

S T O R Y

tIc-fw \-ã-am¡n-bXpw t\-tS≠Xpw... 5

bwKv eoUÀ ]wàn {it²bw \½p-sS kw-Øm-\-¯n-se ]-²-Xn-I-fpsS B-kq{X-W-¯nepw \nÀ-h-l-W-¯n-ep-apÅ t]m-cm-bv-aI-sf

]-än-bp-Å I-hÀ-tÌm-dn hm-bn¨p. Xn-I¨pw Im-en-I-{]-kàn-bp-Å C¯-cw hn-j-b-§Ä G-sä-Sp-¡p-¶ F-aÀPnMv tI-c-f-bv¡v A-`n-\-µ-\-§Ä... F-¶mÂ kÀ-¡mÀ {]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fp-sSbpw ap-Jy-a-{´n-bp-sSbpw A-`n-{]m-b -§Ä am{Xw {]-kn²o-I-cn¨-XpsIm-≠v teJ-\w G-I-]£o-b-am-bn-t¸m-bn. cm-tP-jv Sn BÀ, h-en-bXp-d, Xn-cp-h-\-´-]pcw

F-aÀ-PnMvv tI-c-f-bnÂ {]kn²o-I-cn-¡p-¶ bw-Kv eo-UÀ ]w-àn G-sd {i-t²-b-am-Wv. \-½p-sS \m-«n-se bp-ht\-Xm-¡Ä-¡v B-ZÀ-i-]qÀ-®am-b cm-{ão-b-t_m-[hpw kpi-àam-b hnI-k-\ k-¦Â-¸-§-fp-ap-s≠¶-Xv G-sd

{]-Xo-£ ]-I-cp-¶ Im-cy§-fmWv. \m-sf-bp-sS t\Xm¡-sf hm-b-\-¡mÀ-¡v ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯m\pw Cu ]w-àn k-lm-bn-¡p-¶p. B-cy-tZ-hn BÀ, X-e-hqÀ, sIm-«m-c¡c

h-b-\m-«n-se B-Zn-hm-kn Du-cp-I-fn-se B-tcm-Ky-{]-iv\§-sf¡p-dn-¨p-Å ]T-\w {i-t²-b-ambn. tI-c-f-¯nse ap-Jy-[m-cm am-[y-a-§-fpw am-dn-am-dn h-cp-¶ kÀ-¡m-cp-Ifpw ]msS A-h-K-Wn-¡p-¶ C¯-cw {]-iv-\-§Ä s]m-Xp-P-\-{i-²-bnÂ sIm-≠p-htc≠XmWv. F-¶mÂ Ht¶m ct≠m t]-PpIfnÂ H-Xp-¡m³ I-gn-bp-¶-XÃ B-Zn-hm-kn k-aq-l-¯n-se h-dp-Xn-bpsS Im-g-vNIÄ. h-b-\m-«n-tebpw A-«¸m-Sn-bnsebpw a-\p-jy-cp-sS Po-hn-X- bm-YmÀ-°y-§Ä A-\mhc-Ww sN-¿p-¶ Iq-Sp-XÂ teJ\§Ä {]-Xo-£n-

¡p¶p.

km-dm ]u-temkv,

kp-Â-¯m³-_-t¯cn, h-b-\mSv

]m-e-¡m-Sn-sâ hn-I-k-\-km-[y-X-IÄ Xp-d-¶p-Im«n-b kv-s]jyÂ tÌm-dn B-IÀ-j-I-am-bn-cp¶p. PnÃ-bnse hn-I-k-\km-[y-X-bp-Å FÃm ta-J-e-I-sf-bpw kv-]À-in-¡m³ Cu tÌm-dn-¡v I-gnªp. F-¶mÂ c-≠v Fw-]n amcpw ]Xn-s\m¶v FwFÂ-F am-cpw D-Å PnÃ-bp-sS hn-I-k-\-NÀ-¨-bnÂ P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fp-sS `mK-¯p\n-¶pw H-cmsf am-{Xta DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p-Åp. C¯-cw Im-cy-§Ä {i-²n-¡p-sa-¶v hn-iz-kn-¡p¶p. FÃm `m-hp-I-§-fpw. jn-_p tPmÀ-Pv, a-e-¼p-g, ]m-e-¡mSv

]-≠v apX-se PzÃdn, _m-¦nwKv, ^m³-kn Xp-S§n-b hyh-km-b-§Ä-¡v {]-kn-²am-b {]-tZ-i-am-Wv Xr-iqÀ. C-¶v dn-bÂ F-tÌ-äv cw-K¯pw G-sd \nt£-]km-[y-X-I-fp-Å Ø-e-am-bn Xr-iqÀ am-dp-I-bmWv. Xr-iq-cn-se dn-bÂ F-tÌäv cw-K-s¯ km-[y-XIÄ ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp¯n-b F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-cfbv-¡v \µn. ap-l½-Zv A-^v-kÂ,

sN-¼q-¡mhv, Xr-iqÀ

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f-bn-se cm-{ão-b-te-J-\-§Ä D-¶-X-\n-e-hmcw ]p-eÀ-¯p-¶-h-bmWv. A-`n-\-µ-\§Ä. I-gn-ªe-¡w {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¨ AI-se AI-se A-[n-Im-cw F-¶ teJ\w hm-bn-¨p. AXnÂ DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cp-¶ _n-sP-]n k-Jy§Ä `-cn-¡p-¶ kw-Øm-\-§-fn-se h-fÀ-¨m-\n-c-¡n-sâ IW-¡v tam-Un-bp-sS Kp-P-dm¯pw \n-Xo-jn-sâ _o-lmdpw X-½n-ep-Å A´-cw hy-à-am-¡p¶p. P-\-hn-cp-² \n-e-]mSp-I-fp-am-bn tI-{µ-K-h-s×â v ap-t¶m-«v t]m-Ip-t¼mÄ B-`y-´-c-{]-iv-\-§Ä ]-cn-l-cn-¨v k-a-c-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-am-bn ap-t¶m-«v h-cm³ _n-sP-]n¡v I-gn-bp-¶n-sÃ¶-Xv A-h-cp-sS ]-cn-an-Xn-bmWv. kpÄ-^n-¡À ]p-¯³-ho-«nÂ, ap¡w, tIm-gn-t¡mSv

\n§Ä¡pw A`n-{]m-b-a-dn-bn¡mw

Email:

editorial@dcmediacorp.com

0484-3047 405 Write to us:

DC MEDIA DC Books Pvt Ltd 234/C, Adjacent to YMCA, Chittoor Road, Cochin – 35 Facebook Facebook.com/emkerala

Find us on

FaÀPnMv tIcf

icn-sX-äp-I-fp-sS

am-dp-¶ I-f-§Ä

A-\p-`-hn-¡-Ww. (Nn-e-t¸mÄ th-≠-s¸«-h-scbpw A-\p-`-hn-¸n-¡-Ww.) F-´pamÀ-Kw A-hew-_n-¨mepw sIm-Åmw, Cu e-£y-¯n-se-¯n-t¨-cWw. Cu \nÀ-_Ô-am-Wv X-«n-¸p-tI-kp-I-fn-se {]-Xn-I-sfbpw C-c-I-sfbpw Iq-«n-bn-W-¡p-¶Xv. B B-{K-l-¯n-sâ B-th-K-¯nÂ \ym-bm\ym-b-§fpw i-cn-sX-äp-Ifpw h-cpw-h-cm-bvIfpw Im-Wm³ km-[n-¡p-¶nÃ. ]-W¯nt\m-Sp-Å A-an-Xm-\p-cm-Kw a-ä-]-I-S-§Ä¡v t\-sc H-cp hy-àn-sb A-Ô-\m-¡pw. ho-Sn-\p-ÅnÂ IS-¶v ]-Whpw ]-≠hpw tam-ãn-¡p-¶ I-Å-\pw, kzÀ®-¡-S Ip¯n-¯-p-d-¡p-¶ IhÀ-¨-¡m-c-\pw, h³ ] en-i hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-bv-Xv \n-t£-]-h-p-ambn ap-§p-¶-h-\pw, B-SvþtX-¡vþam-©n-bw ]-²-Xn-I-fn-eq-sS k¼-¶-X D-d-¸p-h-cp-¯ms\-¯p-¶-hcpw H-tc am-\-kn-Im-h-ØbmÂ \-bn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶hÀ. A-hÀ \-½p-sS ap-¶nÂ ]-W-¯n-sâ am-co-N-s\ H-cp-¡n\nÀ-¯p-I-bpw, ]n-s¶ B am-bmar-K-¯nsâ ]n-¶m-se \½sf Hm-Sn-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p¶p. hen-b X-«n-¸p-IÄ km-²y-am-hp-¶ kmaqln-I a-\:-im-kv{Xw \-ap-¡n-S-bnÂ h-fÀ¶pI-gn-ªp. A-kzm-`m-hn-Iam-b k-½m\-s¸-cp-a-g-bp-sS hm-Kv-Zm-\-§-fnÂ \-½Ä B-Ir-ã-cm-hp¶p. \-dp-s¡-Sp-¯v ]-¯pe£w cq-]-bp-sS ImÀ H-cp `m-Ky-hm-\v sImSp-¡p-¶ H-cp tjm-dq-anÂ, F-§-s\ C-{X hen-b k-½m-\w X-cp-¶p F-¶v Bcpw B-tem-Nn-¡p-¶nÃ. \-ap-¡v In«ptam F-¶p am-{X-ta \mw Nn-´n-¡p-¶p-Åq. Zpcm-{K-lw bp-àn-sb a-c-hn-¸n-¡pw. Ip-sd tNm-Zy-§Ä-¡v i-cn-bp¯-cw ]-d-ªp-Ign-bp-t¼mÄ H-cmÄ tIm-So-iz-c-\m-hp¶p. F-´v A-²zm-\w sIm-≠m-Wv Xm³ tIm-So-iz-c-\mb-Xv F-¶v Nn-´n-¡m³ AbmÄ a-d¶p-t]m-hp¶p. AÀ-l-X-bpt≠m

CÃtbm F¶ tNmZyw A-{]-k-à-am-bn¡-gn-ªmÂ ]n-s¶ F-´p-am-Imw. X-«n-¸n-sâ I-Y-IÄ ]p-d-¯p-h-cp-t¼mÄ sR-«p-Ibpw [mÀ-½n-I-tcm-jw sIm-Åp-I bpw sN-¿p-¶ \-½Ä hn-e-IqSn-b k-½m-\§Ä-¡m-bn tjm-¸nw-Kn-\v t]m-Ip¶p. ]m-«p-]m-Sn H-cp tIm-Sn-bp-sS ^v-fm-äv kz´-am-¡m³ sIm-Xn-¡p¶p. _m-en-iam-b aÂ-k-c-§-fnepw \-dp-s¡-Sp-¸p-I-fnepw ]-s¦-Sp-¯v XÂ-£-Wk¼-¶-X t\-Sm³ ]m-Sp-s]-Sp¶p. A-\À-lam-b k-¼-¯ns\¸-än a-\-Êm-£n-¡p-¯v tXm-¶m-¯ k-aq-lw A-[mÀ½n-IX-sb \ym-bo-I-cn¡p-I-bmWv. hen-b X-«n-¸p-IÄ-¡v h-fcm³ h-f-¡q-dp-Å a-s®m-cp-¡p-I-bmWv. A-kzm-`m-hn-Iam-b h-¼³ k-½m-\§Ä-¡m-bn a-¡-sf k-Ö-cm-¡p-Ibpw t{]-cn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶hÀ, Ip-ªp a-\-Êp-I-fn-se i-cn-sX-äpI-sf XeIo-gva-dn¡p-I-bmWv. X-«n-¸p tI-knÂ-s¸-« hm-Zn-bpw {]-Xnbpw H-cn-¡Â A-h-cp-sS i-cnI-sf sX-äp-Ifm-¡n am-än-bn-cp¶p. sX-äpI-sf i-cn-I-fpw. ]n-s¶ F-t¸m-tgm, I-_-fn-¸n-¡-s¸-«-h³ I-fn-bp-sS \n-b-amh-en Xn-cp-¯p-Ibpw icn-sX-äp-I-fp-sS ]-g-b If§-fn-te-¡v, (KXn-tI-Sv sIm≠v) Xn-cn-¨psN¶v, "IÅ³' "IÅ³' F-¶v hn-fn-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p¶p. i-cn-sX-äp-I-fp-sS I-f-§-fnÂ \n-¶v ku-Icy-{]-Z-am-bn ]p-d-¯p-I-S-¡m-\pw, Ah-sb ]p-\À-\nÀ-h-Nn-¡m-\pw \-ap-¡-[n-Im-can-sÃ-¶ Xn-cn-¨-dn-hn-te-¡v D-W-tc-≠ k-a-b-ambn. i-ÐtIm-em-l-e-§-fnÃmsX, B-ß-]cn-tim-[-\ \-S-t¯-≠ t\-c-am-bn. A-t¸mÄ am-{X-ta X-«n-¸p-I-fn-se \m-b-I·mcpw C-c-I-fp-anÃm-¯ Im-ew ]p-ecq. (Xp©-s¯-gp-¯-Ñ³ ae-bm-f- kÀÆ-I-em-ime sshkv Nm³kn-e-dmb teJ-I³ tIc-f¯nsâ ap³No^v sk{I-«-dn-bmWv)

F´p-sIm-≠v Nn-eÀ-am{Xw I-_fn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p? I-_f -- n-¸n-¡p¶-h\pw I-_-fn¸n-¡-s¸-«-h-\pw- k-am-\am-sbm-cp a-\:-im-kv-{X¯mÂ ]-c-kv-]-c-_-Ôn-X-cm-sW-¶v Im-Wm³ hn-j-a-anÃ. c-≠pt]-cp-sSbpw tNm-Z-\ H-¶v am-{Xw. A-²zm-\n-¡m-sX [m-cm-fw ]-W-ap-≠m-¡-Ww. e-`yam-b kp-J-§-sfm-s¡ kz-bw A-\p-`-hn-¡Ww. F-´p-amÀ-Kw A-hew-_n-¨mepw sIm-Åmw, Cu e-£y-¯n-se¯n-t¨-cWw. Cu \nÀ-_-Ô-am-Wv X-«n-¸p-tI-kp-I-fn-se {]-Xn-I-sfbpw C-c-I-sfbpw Iq-«n-bn-W-¡p-¶-Xv.

sI Pb-Ip-amÀ

-sX-¦nep-sam-cp hn-hm-Z-ap-≠m-Ipt¼mÄ Ip-sd Znh-kw k-aq-lhpw am-[y-a§-fpw A-Xn-sâ K-Xn-hn-K-XnIÄ {i-²m -]qÀ-Æw ]n-´p-S-cpw. B-th-i-t¯m-sS \-½Ä NÀ-¨ sN-¿pw. ]n-s¶ ]pXn-b shfn-s¸-Sp-¯-ep-Ifpw ]pXn-b hn-hm-Z-§fpw h-¶v ]-g-b-Xn-s\ ]n-¶n-em-¡pw. A-\-[nIr-X-am-bn ]-W-ap-≠m-¡p-¶-Xn-\v G-Xp Ip-amÀ-¤hpw A-h-ew-_n-¡p-¶ X-«n-¸pIm-cp-sS Im-cy-¯nepw C-Xp-X-s¶-bm-Wv kw-`-hn-¡p-¶Xv. tIm-fnf-¡w kr-ãn-¨ F-{X-sb-{X tI-kp-I-fm-Wv tI-c-f-¯nÂ \mw I-≠Xv! X-«n-¸n-sâ I-Y-IÄ hm-kv-X-h-¯nÂ H-cp

Xp-SÀ-¡-Y-bn-se hy-Xy-kv-Xam-b A-²ymb§Ä. A-Sn-Øm\-I-Y H-¶p-am-{Xw. X-«n-¸n-sâ Bi-bw D-Zn-¡p-¶ Hcp "\mb-I-³', A-Xv {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am-¡m-\p-Å Ip-sd A-\p-bm-bnIÄ, C-c-I-fm-Ip-¶ Ipsd `m-Kym-t\z-jnIÄ. C-h-cm-Wv C¯-cw I-Y-I-fn-se ap-Jy-I-Ym-]m-{X§Ä. Hmtcm I-Y-bpw, Nq-Sp-Å hmÀ-¯-Ifpw hn-hm-Z§-fp-am-bn \mw NÀ-¨ sN-¿m-dp-s≠-¦nepw, hn-e-s¸-« A-t\-Iw a-Wn-¡q-dp-IÄ A-Xn-\m-bn \o-¡n-sh-bv-¡m-dp-s≠-¦n-epw, A-¶-¶p-Å A-¯m-gm\-´-c e-l-cnbÃm-sX a-säm¶pw \mw C-hbnÂ \n-¶v DÄ-s¡m-Åp-¶nÃ. hmÀ-¯-I-fp-f-hm¡p-¶ sR«Â, Nq-Sp-Å hn-i-Zm-w-i§Ä, sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯-epIÄ, Ip-ä-k-½-X§Ä, ]-gn-Nm-c-epIÄ, H-S-p-hnÂ hn-Nmc-W, in£, A-¸oÂ, ]-tcmÄ A§-s\ t]m-Ip-¶p X-«n-¸p-tI-kp-I-fp-sS ]-cn-NnXam-b Xn-c¡-Y. B-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ C¯-cw kw-`-h-§fp-sS km-aq-ln-Ihpw km-¼-¯n-Ihpw a-\-:im-kv-{X-]-c-hpam-b ]-Ým-¯-e-sa´mWv? ]-cn-lm-c-{In-b \-S-t¯≠-Xv Fhn-sS \n¶v? F´p-sIm-≠v Nn-eÀ-am{Xw I-_fn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p? I-_f-- n-¸n-¡p¶-h\pw I-_-fn¸n-¡-s¸-«-h-\pw- k-am-\ am-sbm-cp a-\:-im-kv-{X-¯mÂ ]-c-kv-]-c_-Ôn-X-cm-sW-¶v Im-Wm³ hn-j-a-anÃ. c-≠p-t]-cp-sSbpw tNm-Z-\ H-¶v am-{Xw. A-²zm-\n-¡m-sX [m-cm-fw ]-W-ap-≠m-¡Ww. e-`yam-b kp-J-§-sfm-s¡ kz-bw

Available in 3 Fold & 5 Fold

John’s Umbrella, John’s Square, C.C.N.B. Road, Iron Bridge P. O., Alleppey - 11 kerala, India. Tel: +91 477 2253082 / 83 Email: sales@johnsindia.com

cmjv{Sobw

ò-I-c-hm-Z-¯n-s\-Xn-sc cm{ãw ap-gp-h\pw H-ä-s¡-«m-Wv. C-ý³ ssk-\y-¯n-s\-Xn-sc I-iv-ao-cnÂ kw-`-hn¨-Xp t]m-ep-f-f B-{IaWw C-\n-bp-≠m-I-cpXv. Xo-{h-hm-Z-¯n-\v H-cn-¡epw \n-e-\nÂ-¸nÃ a³-tam-l³ knwKv, {]-[m-\-a{ń

amXr-`q-an-¡p-th-≠n B-bn-cwX-h-W a-cW-s¯ t\-cn-tS-≠n h-¶m epw Rm³ k-t´m-j-h-\m-bncn-¡pw. B-bn-cw P-·§Ä C-\nbpw `m-c-X-¯nÂ X-s¶ P-\n-¡-W-sa-¶m-Wv F-sâ {]mÀ-°\ ]-Þn-äv cm-w{]-km-Zv _n-kv-anÂ

kv{Xo-im-ào-Ic-Ww km-[y-am-IWw e£van \mcm-b-W³

D-¯-cm-Jm-Þn-se {]-f-b-_m-[nX-sc \-tc-{µtam-Un c-£-s¸-Sp¯n-sb-¦nÂ A-Xv Kp-P-dm-¯v `q-I-¼-¯n-\n-sS c-£m-{]-hÀ¯-\w \-S¯n-b A-t±-l-¯n-sâ A-\p-`-h-¯n-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-em-Wv. in-hv hn-iz-\mY³, km-aq-ly im-kv-{X-Ú³

D-¯-cm-Jm-Þv hn-j-b-¯n-epÄ¸-sS hf-sc an-I-¨ co-Xn-bn-ep-f-f {]-I-S-\-am-Wv Kp-P-dm-¯v ap-Jy-a{ń \-tc-{µ tam-Un Im-gv-N-sh¡p-¶Xv. F-¶mÂ tam-Un-bp-sS B-cm-[-I-cp-sS A-an-Xm-th-iw A-t±-l-¯n-\v X-s¶ hn-\-bm-Im-Xn-cn-¡m³ {i-²n¡-Ww D²-hv Xm-¡sd, in-htk-\ {]-knUâ v D-¯-cm-Jm-ÞnÂ tam-Un \-S-¯n-sb-¶p ]-d-bp-¶ c-£m-{]-hÀ¯-\w H-cn-¡epw ]-»n-kn-än Kn-½n-¡p-IfÃ. Im-cy-ti-j-bnÃm-¯ ap-Jy-a-{ńbpw X-IÀ-¶ kw-LS-\m kw-hn-[m-\hpw cm-lpÂ Km-Ôn-bp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\ ]-cm-P-bhpw aq-e-am-Wv tIm¬-{K-kv tamUn-sb F-XnÀ-¡p¶-Xv a-[p In-izmÀ, am-\p-jn Øm-]I cm-{ão-b `-c-W D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-§Ä bp-hm-¡Ä-¡v ssI-am-td-≠ k-a-b-ambn. A-\p-`-h-§fnÂ \n-¶v ap-XnÀ-¶ cm-{ão-b t\-Xm¡Ä t\-Snb-Xv t]-Sn am-{X-amWv. sN-dp-¸-¡mÀ-¡v A-Xp-≠m-InÃ i-in X-cqÀ, tI-{µ -a{ń

Fgp-\q-dp- hÀ-j-¡m-e-am-bn a-d-ªp- In-S-¶n-cp-¶ H-cp en-Jn-Xw I-s|-Sp-¡-s¸-«-Xn-sâ hn-Nn-{X-m-\p-`-h-§Ä B-hn-jv-I-cn-¡p-¶ ]utem sIm-bv-tem-bpsS ]pXnb t\mhÂ.

A{I-bnÂ-\n-¶pw I-s-≠Sp-¯ en-Jn-X§Ä Manuscript Found in Accra

aäp tem-I-`m-j-IÄ-s¡m-¸w a-e-bm-f-¯nepw {]-kn-²o-I-cn¨p!

Ct¸mÄ hn-ev-]-\-bnÂ

Un kn _pIvkv, Un kn Ing--s°apdn CSw, tIm´bw 686 001 a0481˛256 3114, 9846133336 ccustomercare@dcbooks.com Visit our online bookstore at www.dcbookshop.net, www.dcbooks.com

YOUNG LEADER

an-I-¨ `-c-W-w Im`-c-W-{]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä PnÃm gv-N-sh-bv¡p-¶p. ]-©mb-¯v {]-knUâ v A-XnÂ F-\n-t¡F-¶ \n-e-bnÂ... sd kw-Xr-]v-Xn A-[nIm-c]-cn-[n-bnÂ-bp≠v. s¸-Sp-¶ PnÃ-bp-sS k-akw-Øm-\-hnkv-Xta-J-e-I-fnepw hn-II-k-\-¯nÂ k-\-¯n-\p ap³-Xq-¡w ]-©m-b-¯p-I-fp\Â-In-s¡m-≠p-Å `-c-WsS ]-¦v... am-Wv 2010Â `-c-W-ta-äA-¶p-ap-XÂ Im-gv-Nh-¨Xv. ]-©mb-¯v Rm-\-XnÂ ]qÀ-® Xr-]v-XF¶-Xv hf-sc bp-amWv. kv-{Xo-IÄ¡pw Xm-sg-¡nS-bn-epIp-«n-IÄ¡pw AÀ-lam-b Å `-c-Whn-`mA-h-Im-i-§Ä t\-Sn-s¡mK-amWv. C-hnSp-¡p-¶-Xn\pw Iq-Sp-XÂ saSps¯ Hm-tcm ¨-s¸-« Po-hn-Xku-I-cy-§Ä `-c-Wm-[n-Ime-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-ap-Å cnbpw P-\-{]-Xn]-²-Xn-IÄ B-hn-jv-I-cn-¨n-«phn-I-k-\-{]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä\n-[n-I-fp-am-bn ≠v. A-Xn-\p]pd-sa Ir-jn¡v ¡m-bn e-`n-¨ ^≠-n-sâ 100 {]-Xy-£-¯nÂ ap³-Xq-¡w \Â-In-s¡m-≠v i-X-am-\hpw hn\n-tbm-Kn-¨ _-Ô-s¸-«n-cnB-e-¸pg-sb k-¼qÀ-W ImPnÃm ]-©mb-¯v {]-kn¡p¶p. H-cp Àjn-I PnÃ-bm-¡p-¶-Xn-\p Uâ v, X-cn-ip-PnÃ-sb-¶ FwFÂ-F t¡m th-≠n B-hn-jv-I-cn-¨ "lNo-¯-t¸-cnÂ \n¶pw la-{´nt¡m I-gncn-X-PnÃ' F-¶ B-i-bhpw cn-X-PnÃ-sb-¶ hn-ti-j-Wbp-¶-Xn-te-sd-bmG-sd A-`n-am-\w \Â-Ip¶p. ¯n-te-¡v B-e-¸p-g-bv-¡v bn P-\-§-fp-sS Pe-t{km-X-Êp-I-fp-sS kwØm-\-¡-b-äw t\-Sn-s¡m]-cm-Xn-Ifpw c-£W-w ap³-\nÀ-¯n-bp-Å Sp-¯ h-\n-X, {]-Xn-`m lcn. {]-iv-\-§fpw ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡pw an-I-¨ ]n B-e¸p-g PnÃm ]-©mb-¯v B-h-iy-§fpw ´p-W e-`n-¨n-«p≠v. A-h{]-knUâ v {]-Xn-`m l-cn I-≠-dn-ªv ati-jn-¡p-¶ c-≠phÀ-jw cm-{ão-b-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw {]-hÀ\-kn-em-¡m³ Iq-Sp-XÂ an-I-¨ ]-²-Xn-IÄ ¯-\-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨p-ap-Å H-cp ]-©mb-¯v B-hn-jv-I-cn-¡-W-sa-¶m-Wv B-i-b-§Ä F-aÀ-Pn-Mv sa-¼À-¡m-Ip¶p. B-{Klw. tIc-f-tbmSvv ]-¦p-h-bv-¡p¶p A-Xn-\mÂ¯s¶ ]-e-Xp-Ån kw-Øm\-s¯ h-\n-Xm s]-cp-shÅw ap-t¶-ä-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v... F¶ \ne b nÂ kwØ m\-s¯ an-I-¨ ap³-hÀ-j-§-fnÂ \n¶pw hn-`n-¶-am\n-e-bn-se-¯n-¡m³ {Km-a-]-©m-b-¯pbn kv-{Xo-im-ào-Ic-Ww F-¶ Bi-bw IÄ-¡m-Ipw. Iq-Sp-XÂ Zr-V-am-Ip-¶p≠v. F-¶mÂ B-e¸p-g PnÃm-]-©m-b-¯n-sâ Xp-SÀ `-c-Wþ`-c-tW-X-ccwK-¯v kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS hn-I-k-\-]-²-Xn-IÄ... I-cp-¯v ]qÀ-W-ambpw hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡m³ kw-Øm-\-¯n-\m-bn-«nÃ. kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡mkv-{Xo-I-fp-sSbpw Ip-«n-I-fp-sSbpw bn `-c-WX-e-¯nÂ Iq-Sp-XÂ kw-hc-Ww hn-I-k-\- {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡v ap³K-W-\ A-\n-hm-cy-amWv. H-cn-¡-epw ho-«-½-am-cm\Â-In-s¡m-≠v X-s¶-bm-bn-cn¡pw Xp-SÀ bn H-Xp-§n I-gn-tb-≠-h-cÃ kv-{XoIÄ. hnI-k-\{]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä B-hn-jv-I-cn`-c-Wt\-Xr-Xz-¯n-epw, k-¼-Zvhy-h-Ø¡p-I. A-tXm-sSm-¸w Iq-Sp-XÂ IÀ-j-I bnepw A-h-cp-sS I-gnhv sX-fn-bn-¡m³ ku-lmÀ-± ]-²-Xn-IÄ B-hn-jv-I-cn-¡pw. I-gn-bWw. A-Xn-\m-bn ap-t¶m-«ph-cp-¶ \-in¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p¶ s]m-Xp-apXÂ, kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v ]qÀ-W-]n´p-W \ÂIp-I {]-Ir-Xn-hn-`-h-§Ä F¶n-h kw-c-£n-¡pF-¶-Xm-Wv k-aq-l-¯n-sâ Np-aX-e. ¶-Xn-\m-h-iyam-b \-S-]-Sn-IÄ kzo-I-cn¡pw. l-cn-X-PnÃ F-¶ B-i-bw.. tI-c-f cm-{ão-b-¯nÂ B-e¸p-g {Km-a-]-©m-b-¯n-s\ kwh-\n-X-I-fp-sS Øm-\w... _-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw, l-cn-X-PnÃ F-¶ Bi-bw G-sd-¡psd {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am-bnC-hn-sS h-\nXmkw-h-c-Ww t]-cn-\p ¡-gn-ªp. ImÀjn-I {]-hÀ-¯nI-sf am-{X-amWv. I-gn-hp-Å H-cp-]m-Sp h-\nt{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡p-I, ImÀ-jn-tImÂ-¸-¶ X-IÄ C-¶p ]n-¶-Wn-bnÂ am-{X-am-bn hn-]-W\-s¯ G-tIm-]n-¸n-¡p-I. H-Xp-§n \nÂ-¡p¶p. kw-hc-Ww FÃm F-¶n-h-bn-eq-sS PnÃ-bnÂ i-à-am-b AÀ-°-¯nepw ]qÀ-W-am-bmÂ am-{X-ta ImÀjn-I kw-kv-Im-cw h-fÀ-¯n-sb-Span-I-¨ h-\n-Xm{]m-Xn-\n[yw D-d-¸m-¡m-\m ¡m³ Cu B-i-b-¯n-\v I-gn-ªn-«p≠v. Iq. A-Xn-\m-bn ]-Xn-aq-¶Ã 30 i-X-am-\w h-gn-tbm-c-§-fnÂ ^-e-hr-£-§Ä \Sp-I kw-h-c-Ww B-Im-sa-¶m-Wv F-sâ F-¶ ]²-Xn {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am-b-tXmsS, \nÀ-tZiw. X-WÂ\n-c-¯p-Ifpw hÀ-²n-¨p. 100 i-Xcm-{ão-b-¯nÂ am-äw B-{K-ln-¡p-¶ am-\w ImÀjn-I kz-bw]-cym-]v-X-X t\ ta-J-e-IÄ.. Sn-b PnÃ-bm-¡n B-e-¸pg-sb am-äp-I A-{I-acm-{ãobw, I-£ncm-{ão-bw F-¶-Xm-Wv F-sâ ZoÀ-LZq-c kz-]v-\w. F-¶n-h- A-h-km-\n-¸n¡Ww. t\-c-s¯ a-äv PnÃm-]-©m-b-¯p-I-fp-sS ]d-ª-t]m-se kv{Xoim-ào-Ic-Ww {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-Ä.. km-[y-am-¡Ww. G-sXm-cp km-[m-c-Wan-I-¨ ]-²-Xn-I-fp-am-bmWv Hmtcm ¡m-c\pw {]m-]y-am-b-XmI-Ww `-c-Wt\`-c-Wm-[n-Im-cnbpw ap-t¶m-«ph-cp-¶Xv, Xr-Xzw. {]-tXy-In-¨v h-\n-Xm {]-kn-Uâp-amÀ

\nba e wL I À `cW-IÀ-¯m-¡-fm-Ip-t¼mÄ... tem-Iv-k-`-bn-se \m-ev Fw-]n-am-cnÂ i-cmi-cn H-cmÄ-¡v, A-Xm-b-Xv 543 t]-cnÂ 162 t] À¡v, {In-an-\Â ]-Ým-¯e-ap≠-v. I-gnª tem-Ivk-`m sXc-sª-Sp-¸nÂ {In-an-\Â ]-Ým-¯-e-anÃm-¯ Øm-\mÀ-°n-I-sf-¡mÄ hn-P-b-km[y-X {In-an-\Â ]-Ým-¯-e-ap-f-f Øm-\mÀ-°n-IÄ-¡m-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¶v ]T-\-§Ä ]-d-bp¶p. cm-{ão-b-¯n-se hym-]-Iamb {In-an-\Â-hÂ-¡-c-W-s¯ {]Xn-tcm-[n-¡p-¶-Xn-\v ]I-cw h-fÀ-¯p-¶ X-c-¯nem-tWm \-½p-sS cm-{ão-b ]mÀ-«n-I-fp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\-sa-¶ tNm-Zy-¯n-sâ {]-k-àn hÀ-[n-¡p-¶p

Zn]n³ Zmtam-Z-c³

A-Sp-¯ tem-Ivk-`m sXcsª-Sp-¸n-se {]-[m-\-a{´n

Øm-\mÀ-°nI-sf¡p-dn-¨p-Å NÀ-¨-IÄ cm-Py-¯v Nq-Sp-]n-Sn¡p-I-bmWv. km-am\ybp-àn¡v \n-c-¡m-¯ X-c-¯nÂ ap-¶-Wn_-Ô-§Ä X-Icp-I-bpw cq-]-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sN-¿p¶p. F-¶mÂ `m-c-X-¯n-sâ P-\m-[n]-Xy-kw-hn-[m-\-¯n\v ò-j-Wn-bm-Ip-¶ hn-[-¯nÂ h-f-cp-¶ cm-{ão-b-¯n-sâ {In-an-\Â-hÂ-¡cWw F-hn-sSbpw NÀ-¨-bm-Ip-¶nsÃ¶-Xv \-½p-sS hy-h-Ø-I-fn-se ]m-fn-¨-I-fn-te¡m-Wv hn-cÂ Nq≠p-¶Xv. G-sX-¦nepw tI-knÂ Ip-ä-] {Xw X-¿m-dm-¡s¸-« hy-àn-sb sX-c-sª-Sp-¸nÂ a-Õ-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-Â \n¶p hn-e-¡p¶-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨v A-Sp¯n-sS tem I-½o-j³ cm-{ão-b ]mÀ-«n-I-fpsSbpw a-äp XÂ-¸-c-I£n-I-fp-sSbpw A-`n-{]mbw B-cmª-Xv hy-hØn-Xn-bp-sS A-[x]-X-\-¯n-sâ B-gw hy-àam-¡p¶p. P-Ìn-kv Un sI sP-bv³ A-[y-£\m-b I-½o-j³ sXc-sª-Sp-¸n-s\ kw-_-Ôn-¨ G-ähpw hen-b B-i-¦-bm-bn A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-«Xpw cm-{ão-b-¯nsâ {In-an-\Â-hÂ-¡-c-Wam-bn-cp¶p. cm-{ão-b-¯n-sâ {In-an-\Â-hÂ-¡-c-Whpw {In-an-\-ep-I-fp-sS cm-{ão-bhÂ-¡-c-Whpw C-ý³ cm-{ãob-s¯ ]cn-lm-ky-am¡p-I-bmWv. C-Xn-sâ cq-£-X hy-à-am-¡p-¶ I-W¡p-I-fn-te-¡v... {In-an-\-epI-sf \n-cp-Õm-l-s¸-Sp-¯m\Ã, a-dn-¨v t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¡m-\m-Wv \-½p-sS cm-{ão-b]mÀ-«nIÄ-¡v XmÂ-¸-cy-sa-¶-Xm-Wv bm-YmÀ-°yw. sXcsª-Sp-¸nÂ a-Õ-cn-¡p-¶ FÃm Øm-\mÀ-°n-Ifpw A-h-cp-sS {In-an-\Â ]-Ým¯-ew hy-à-am-¡-W-sa¶v kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn- 2002Â -\nÀ-tZ-iw \-Â-In-bXpw Cu h-kv-Xp-X-IÄ I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¯mWv. cm-{ã-¯nsâ {]-kn-Uân-s\ sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶ C-e-{ÎÂ tIm-sf-PnÂ Fw-]n-amcpw Fw-FÂ-F-amcpw DÄ-¸-sS 4835 AwK-§fmWp-f-fXv. C-e-£³ I-½oj³ Hm-^v C-ý-bp-sS ]-¡-epff IW-¡p-{]-Im-cw C-h-cnÂ 1448 t]À-s¡-X-n-scbpw {In-an-\Â tI-kp-I-fp-s≠¶m-Wv \m-j-WÂ C-e-£³ hm-¨v F-¶ kwL-S-\

\-S¯n-b ]T-\-¯nÂ hy-à-am-bXv. C-XnÂ 641 t]À-s¡-Xn-sc-bp-f-f-Xv _-em-ÕwKw, sIm-e-]m-XIw, sIme-]m-X-I{iaw, X-«n-s¡m≠p-t]m IÂ, I-f-f-¡S-¯v Xp-S§nb Ku-c-h-]qÀ-ham-b Ip-ä-Ir-Xy-§fmWv. _-em-Õw-K-t¡-kp-I-fpff-Xv 6 P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-IÄ-s¡Xnsc, sIm-e-]m-X-I¡p-ä-ap -f-f-Xm-I-s« 141 t]À-s¡-Xnsc, tam-j-Wwþ145 t]À, X-«n-s¡m≠p-t]m-

\pa-Xn \n-tj-[n-¡p-¶ X-c-¯nÂ \n-b-a-hy-hØ-sb i-àns¸-Sp-¯m-\p-f-f {i-a-§-fm-Wv \-b-IÀ-¯m-¡Ä ssI-s¡mtÅ-≠Xv. F-¶mÂ \nb-aw ew-Ln-¡p-¶-hÀ X-s¶ \n-b-aIÀ-¯m-¡-fm-Ip-t¼mÄ I-f-¦-s¸-Sp¶-Xv P-\m-[n-]-Xy-¯n-sâ {io-tIm-hn-se-¶v ]pIÄ-sIm-f-fp-¶ \-½p-sS ]mÀ-e-saânsâ b-È-Êm-Wv. tI-{µ k-l-a{´n i-in X-cq-cn-sâ ]pXnb ]pkvX-I-amb India: The Future is Now -{]-Im-i-\th-f-bnÂ A-Sp-¯nsS tI-c-f K-hÀ-WÀ \n-InÂ Ip-am-À A-`n-{]m-bs¸-«-Xpw cm-{ão-b-¯n-se {In-an-\Â-hÂ-¡c-Ww X-S-bm³ i-àam-b \nb-aw th-W-sa-¶m-Wv. A-Xv {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-ambmÂ A-gn-a-Xnbpw Ip-d-bp-sa-¶v A-t±-lw A-`n-{]m-b-s¸Sp-¶p. cm-{ão-b-¯n-se {In-an-\Â-hÂ-¡c-Ww X-S-bp-¶-Xn\m-bn B-ßmÀ-°-aÃm-¯ \n-ch-[n {i-a-§Ä 1975 ap-XÂ \-½p-sS `-c-W-IÀ-¯m-¡Ä ssI-s¡m≠p-h-cp-¶p. XÀ-¡ps≠ I-½oj³, tKm-kzm-an I-½o-j³, thm-dm I-½oj³... A§s\ \n-ch-[n ]T-\§Ä. {In-an-\Â kw-L-§fpw s]meokpw _yq-tdm-{I-knbpw cm-{ão-b-¡mcpw X-½n-ep-f-f Ahn-ip-² Iq-«p-sI-«v cm-Py-¯v i-à-am-sW-¶v thm-dm I-½n-än dn-t¸mÀ-«nÂ ]-d-bp¶p. cm-{ão-b-kw-hn-[m\-s¯ {In-an-\Â kzm-[o-\-¯nÂ \n-¶v tam-Nn-¸n-¨v \-½p-sS \n-b-a-\nÀ½m-W k-`-I-fp-sS ]-hn{X-X ho-s≠-Sp-¡m³ cm-{ã-¯n-\v C-\nbpw G-sd Zq-cw k-©-cn-¡m-\p-s≠-¶v 2004Â No-^v C-e-£³ I-½o-j-W-dm-bn-cp-¶ Sn F-kv Ir-jv-W-aqÀ-¯n- A-`n-{]m-bs¸-«n-cp¶p. F¶mÂ H¼-Xv hÀ-jw ]n-¶n-«v 2013Â F-¯n\nÂ-¡p-t¼mgpw cm-{ão-b-¯n-se {In-an-\ÂhÂ-¡c-Ww A`q-X-]qÀ-Æam-b co-Xn-bnÂ h-f-cp-I-bm-Wv. cm-{ão-b C-Ñm-i-àn-bp-sS A-`m-h-am-Wv hy-h-Øn-Xn-sb C-¯-c-¯n-ep-f-f A-[-:]-X-\-¯n-te-¡v \-bn-¡p-¶-sX-¶XnÂ kw-i-b-anÃ. \o-Xn-\ym-b kw-hn-[m-\-¯nÂ i-àam-b am-äw sIm-≠p-h-cp-¶-tXm-sSm-¸w X-s¶ {In-an-\-ep-IÄ-¡v thm-«v \Â-In Ahsc P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fm-bn A-h-tcm-[n-¡mXn-cn-¡m-\p-f-f A-h-t_m-[hpw ]-Iz-Xbpw P-\-§fpw {]-I-S-am-¡-Ww.

w-]n-amcpw n-[n-I-fpsfS-f(F \ nX ] -W-¡v { I \ P n-¨ps¸-« c nnÂ X n k « I À t m ] Â ) {In-an-\ Â-F-amcpw s]-Spw u-c-h-I-cam-b À Fw-F tIkpÅ K -h {Inan-\Â AwK-§Ä

]mÀ-«n

tI-knÂ-s]-«

107 305 118 313 68 tIm¬-{K-kv Â W j m\ C-´y³ 125 55 _n-sP-]n 74 30 F-kv-]n 52 44 -kv K { m¬ tI Xr-W-aqÂ sI 68 25 F-sF-Un-Fw47 24 sP-Un(bp) 56 11 _n-F-kv-]n 32 15 _n-sP-Un 37 F³-kn-]n v dn-t^mw-kv Sn-Un-]n sU-tam-{Im-än-I -j³ t^mÀ

kn-tb w_w, A-tkm]-«n-I: A-h-e

IÂþ90 t]À...C§-s\ t]m-Ip-¶p I-W-¡p-IÄ. C-´y-bp-sS h-Ôy-h-tbm[n-I ]mÀ-«nbmb tIm¬{K-knÂ Ip-ä-hm-fn-I-fp-sS F-®w 305. "B-ZÀ-i'hpw "kmw-kv-Im-cn-I-X'bpw hm-tXm-cm-sX kw-km-cn-¡p-¶ _n-sP-]n-bn-em-I-s«, {In-an-\Â ]-Ým-¯-e-ap-f-f P-\{]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fp-sS F-®w 313. sXm-«p-]n-¶m-se-bp-ffXv ap-em-b-¯n-sâ k-am-Pv hm-Zn ]mÀ-«n-bpw _w-KmÄ hm-gp-¶ a-a-X-bp-sS Xr-W-aqÂ tIm¬-{K-Êp-am-Wv. X-½nÂ t`-Zw C³-Izn-em-_n-sâ a-¡Ä X-s¶. {] [m-\ tZ-io-b, {]m-tZin-I ]mÀ-«n-IÄ-s¡Ãmw ]n¶nÂ 12þm-a-Xm-Wv {In-an-\Â ]-Ým-¯-e-ap-f-f P-\-{]Xn-\n-[n-I-fp-sS Im-cy-¯nÂ kn-]n-F-½n-sâ Øm\w. {In-an-\Â ]-Ým-¯-e-ap-f-f P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fp-sS ]m À-«n Xn-cn-¨p-f-f hn-h-c-§Ä-¡v ]-«nI Im-WpI. {In-an\Â ]-Ým-¯-e-ap-f-f P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fp-sS F-®-¯nep-≠m-Ip-¶ h³-hÀ-[-\ temI-s¯ G-ähpw hen-b P-\m-[n-]-Xycm-Pys¯ aq-ey-§-fp-sS tim-j-W-am-bn Im-ew hn-e-bn-cp-¯pw. {In-an-\Â ]-Ým-¯-e-ap-f-f-hÀ¡v, A-Xm-b-Xv Kuc-h-]qÀ-Æam-b tI-kp-I-fnÂ Ip-ä-]{Xw k-aÀ-¸n-¡-s¸«-hÀ-¡v sXc-sª-Sp-¸nÂ a-Õ-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-f-f A-

HASTEN SLOWLY:

FsF-kn-kn dn-t¸mÀ-«nÂ P-h-lÀemÂ s\-lv-dp- \-S¯nb ]-cm-aÀi-s¯ B-kv-]-Z-am-¡n 1951Â i-¦-À h-c-¨ ImÀ-«q¬. ""km-h-[m-\-¯nÂ k-©cn-¡p¶-Xv A-]-I-S-I-c-amWv. F-¶mÂ H-cp-]m-Sv th-K¯n-epÅ k-©-mcw kw-LÀ-j-§-fn-te-¡v \-bn¡pw'' C-Xm-bn-cp-¶p s\-lv-dp-hn-sâ ]-cm-aÀiw.

kwcw-`-IXzw

X¿m-dm-¡n-bXv:

Zn]n³ Zmtam-Z-c³

wcw-`-I-X

Ata-cn¡ IpXn-¡p¶p kwcw-`-IXzw Pohn-tXm-]m[n-bm-bn sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-h-cpsS F®-¯nÂ Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ h³hÀ²-\mbmWv tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xv. ]pXnb _nkn-\kv XpS-§p-¶-Xn\v anI¨- km-[y-X-I-fmWv Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ \ne-\nÂ¡p-¶-sX¶v Ahn-Sps¯ bphm-¡Ä Nn´n-¡p¶p. Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ ÌmÀ«v A¸p-IÄ¡v DÕh-Im-e-am-bn-cp¶p 2012. \hkwcw-`-I-cnÂ Bß-hn-izm-kw hmt\mfw DbÀ¶ hÀjw. Ata-cn-¡-bnse bphm-¡-fnÂ 13 iX-am-\hpw kwcw-`-I-Xz¯n-te¡v Imse-Sp-¯p-sh-¡p-¶p-sh-¶mWv ]T-\-§Ä km£ys¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xv. _nkn-\kv XpS-§m-\p-ff tijn X§Ä¡p-s≠¶v Ata-cn-¡-bnse \sÃmcp iX-am\w P\-§fpw hniz-kn-¡p-¶p. kwcw-`-IXz kqNn-I-I-fpsS Imcy-¯nÂ Ata-cn¡ Ft¸mgpw ap¶nÂ Xs¶bm-sW-¶mWv IW-¡p-IÄ kqNn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv ]pXnb _nkn-\kv Ah-k-c-§-Ä I-s≠¯nbhÀ ]pXnb _nkn-\Êv XpS-§m³ tijn-bp-s≠¶v hniz-kn¨hÀ kwcw-`-§Ä ]cm-P-b-s¸-Sptam F¶v `b-s¸-Sp¶hÀ

Ata-cn-¡-bnse bphm-¡-fnÂ 13 iX-am-\hpw kwcw`-I-Xz-¯n-te¡v Imse-Sp-¯p-sh¡p¶p

shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ

2011

2012

p-I

m¦

-fh

aäp-f

\h-kw-cw-`-§Ä F§s\

^≠v

hn tk

wK -

Is≠¯p¶p? pv, I -¯ pSpw_w, kplr

^≠v Is≠-¯p-¶-Xn-\p-ff km¼-¯nI shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ kwcw`w ]cm-P-b-s¸-Sp-tamsb¶ `bw kwcw-`-I-Xz-¯nÂ Xs¶ Dd¨v \nÂ¡p-¶-Xn-\p-ff {]bmkw

69% kwcw-`-I-Xz-¯nte¡v 2012Â ]p Xp-Xmbn F¯n-bh-cnÂ 69 iX-am-\ hpw X§-fpsS _nkn-\Ênsâ BZy-L« {] hÀ¯-\-§Ä Bcw-`n-¡p-¶Xv Ah-cpsS hoSp-IfnÂ \n¶mWv

12% 12 iX-am\w kwcw-`-§Ä¡v 25 iX-am-\-¯n-eIw BtKmf D]-t`màm-¡-fm-Wp-f-fXv

3/4 knwl-`m-Khpw KXn-tI-Sp-sIm≠Ã kwcw-`-§Ä Bcw`n-¡p-¶-Xv, adn¨v AhÀ kwcw-`-IXz¯neqsS ]p Xnb Ah-k-c-§fmWv Is≠-¯p¶Xv

34% kwcw-`-IÀ Cs¶m-th-änhv DÂ¸-¶-§tfm tkh-\-§tfm Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p¶p

M Y

S T O R Y

1930

Â B-e-¸p-g-bnÂ H-cp hn-kva-bw t]m-se H-cp I-Y Xp-S-§pI-bmWv. A-Xn-\v kv{XoPo-hn-X-¯n-sâ \ndhpw s]m-en-a-bp-ap≠v. GtXm ]pcmW I-Y-bnse ' D-d-§p-¶ cm-P-Ip-am-cn'sb-t]m-se H-fn-ªn-cp-¶, \m-Ww am-dm-¯, \m-«p-¼pd-s¯ H-cp s]¬-Ip«n, B hn-kv-a-bIY-bn-te¡v bm-ZrÑ-bm F-¯n-s¸-Sp-Ibpw A-h-fp-sS Pohn-Xw am-dp-Ibpw sNbv-X I-Y... 'io-am«n' F-¶ aq-¶-£c-¯nÂ tI-cfo-b h-kv-{Xk-¦Â-¸§-sf ap-gp-h-\pw am-äna-dn-¨ I-Y. ^mj-sâ ]pXn-b hn-Xm\w, knÂ-¡v km-cn-I-fn-eq-sSbpw Un-ssk-\À km-cn-I-fn-eq-sSbpw temI-s¯ D-WÀ¯n-b I-Y... ']-«p-I-fp-sS t£-{Xw' þ _o-\m I-®³ F-¶ bp-h-kw-cw-`-I-bp-sS Iq-Sn {_m³Un-§v te-_-em-bn amdn-b I-Y... a-l¯m-b ]m-c-¼-cyw, a-l-¯-cam-b Im-gv-N-¸m-Sv F-sâ A-Ñ³ ho-c-¿ sd-Ín-bmÀ... B-e-¸p-g-bnÂ am{XaÃ, A-Xn-sâ {]m-´-{]-tZ-i-§-fnepw A-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶

H-cp hy-hkm-b {]-apJ³. AÑ-sâ k-tlmZ-cn \Â-In-b 4000 cq-]-bnÂ \n-¶v Xp-S-§p-¶p AÑ-sâ hy-h-km-bN-cn{Xw. "io-am«n' F-¶ t]cp \Â-In-b-Xpw B k-tlm-Zcn. "io-am«n' F-¶mÂ kpµ-cn F-¶À°w. i-cn¡pw A-hscm-cp kp-µ-cn-bm-bn-cp-¶p. B-Zy \n-t£-]a-- m-bn In«n-b \m-em-bn-cw cq-]-bnÂ \n-¶v A-Ñ³ A-[zm-\n-¨v k-¼m-Zn¨-XmWv "io-am-«n' t]m-sem-cp h-kv-{Xhym-]m-ckm-{amPyw F-¶-XnÂ kw-i-b-anÃ... hm-¡n-s\ A-\zÀ-°-am¡nb B AÑ-sâ ]m-X ]n-´p-S-cm-\m-bn-cp-¶p F-sâ \n-tbmK-sa-¶v Rm³ A-dnª-Xv F{Xtbm sshIn. k-lm-bw tNm-Zn-s¨-¯p-¶h-sc A-Ñ³ H-cn-¡epw \n-cm-i-s¸-Sp¯n-bn-«nÃ, F´p sIm-Sp¯pw Du-«nbpw h-fÀ¯n-b F{Xtbm B-fpIÄ. hf-sc hn-]p-eam-sbm-cp Ip-Spw-_-ambn-cp-¶p R-§-fp-tSXv. H-cp-]m-Sw-K-§Ä... Iq-Sp-Xepw apXnÀ-¶hÀ. sNdn-b sNdn-b k-t´m-j-§-fnÂ B-Ëm-Zw I-s≠-¯n-b-hÀ. a-äp-Å-h-cp-sS D-bÀ-¨-I-fnÂ A-`n-am-\ hpw A-`n-em-jhpw ]m-en-¨-hÀ... H-cp am-Xr-Im-Ip-Spw-_¯n-sâ ]m-c-¼-cyw, A-Xp X-s¶-bm-bn-cp¶p ]nÂ-¡me¯v Rm³ km-cYyw h-ln-¨ Øm-]-\-¯nÂ N-¦p-d-t¸msS \nÂ-¡m³ F-s¶ {]m-]v-X-bm-¡n-b-Xpw. AÑ-sâ Xn-c-¡p-IÄ-¡-\p-k-cn¨v, A-Xn-sâ Np-ä-fhnÂ \n¶p-sIm-≠p-X-s¶-bm-Wv A-½ F-s¶ h-fÀ-¯nbXv. G-IaIÄ. F-ńepw G-Xnepw kz-ám-sbm-cp Im-gv-N-¸m-Sp-≠m-bn-cp-s¶-¦nepw A-sXm¶pw H-cn-¡-epw {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am-¡m³, F-sâ io-e-§Ä¡pw io-e-t¡Sp-IÄ-¡-\p-k-cn¨pw Po-hn-¡m³ ho-«nÂ k-½-X-anÃmbn-cp¶p. ]-t£, A-sXm¶pw H-cn-¡-ep-sa-s¶ Zp:Jn¸n-¨n-«nÃ... ho-«n-ep-Å "A-cp-XpIÄ' F-s¶ Iq-Sp-XÂ Pm-K-cqI-bm-¡n-bn-cp¶p. ho-«n-se bm--Ym-Øn-Xn-I-X F-s¶ Iq-Sp-XÂ Iq-Sp-XÂ Nn-ń-¸n-¡m\pw F-¶n-te-¡v DÄh-en-bm\pw t{]-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p. A-Ñ³ hm-b\-{]n-b-\m-bn-cp¶p. tem-I-Úm-\hpw B-g-ap-Å hm-b-\ bpw AÑsâ DuÀ-P-kz-eX-¡v Xnf-¡w Iq-«n-. Rm³ hmb\-sb C-ã-s¸-«Xpw A-dn-hp-I-fn-te-¡v PnÚm-k Im«n-bXpw A-Ñ³ C-ã-s¸-«n-cp¶p. t_-¡À sa-t½m-dn-bÂ kv-Iq-fn-em-Wv Rm³ ]Tn-¨Xv. h-b-en³ hm-bn-¡p-am-bn-cp¶p. ]n-¶o-sS-sâ \r-¯-¯n\pw sXm-gn-en\pw G-I-m{K-X \Â-Im³ Cu h-b-en³ ]T-\w k-lm-bn-¨p. sh-Å-¯neq-sS H-gp-In \-S-¡p-¶ ao-\pI-sf t\m-¡n BÀ¯n-tbmsS Rm³ \n-¶n-cp¶p. ao-\p-I-fn-ep-Å F-sâ B-{K-lw k-^-e-am-¡n-bXv, A-Ñ³ ho«n-sem-cp ò-a³ A-tIz-dn-bw hm-§n-s¡m-≠m-bn-cp¶p. F-\n-¡v sN-Sn-Ifpw ]q-hp-Ifpw C-ã-am-bn-cp¶p. ho-«nÂ hen-sbm-cp ]q-t´m-«w Xs¶ A-Ñ³ ]-Wn-XoÀ-¯p-X¶p. aq-¶v s]¬-Ip-«n-I-fp-Å, ho-Sn-\-Sp-¯p-Å Ip-Spw-_-am-bn-cp-¶p F-sâ G-ä-hp-a-Sp-¯ kp-lr-¯p¡Ä. B Ip-Spw-_-hp-am-bn H-cp-]m-Sv A-Sp-¸-ap≠m-bn-cp-¶p F-\n¡v. th-\Â-¡m-em-h-[n-I-fnÂ R-§Ä H-cp-an-¨m-bn-cp-¶p A-h-[n-¡m-e-am-kz-Zn-¨Xpw bm-{X-IÄ \-S-¯n-b-Xpw. ho-«nÂ, F-sâ kz-´w Xo-cp-am-\-§-sf-¡mtf-sd AÑ-sâ Xo-cp-am-\-§Ä-¡m-bn-cp¶p ap³-Xq-¡w. A-Ñ-sâ Xo-cp-am-\-§Ä X-s¶-bm-bn-cp-¶p F-t¸mgpw i-cn-I-sf¶pw F-\n-¡v tXm-¶n-bn-cp¶p. Im-cWw, AÑ-sâ Po-hn-Xm-\p`-hw A-{X-bv¡v i-à-am-bn-cp¶p. Im-gv-¨-¸m-Sp-IÄ Xo-jv-W-hpw. A-Ñ³ ]-d-bp-¶-Xn-\-¸p-dw R-§Ä-¡v a-äp i-cn-I-fnÃm-bn-cp¶p. k-Xy-¯nÂ, ]n-¶oSv Rm³ F-sâ Po-hn-X-¯n-se-Sp-¯ \nÀ-®m-b-I Xo-cpam-\-§-sfÃmw AÑ-sâ i-cn-IÄ-s¡m-¸w k-©-cn-¡m³ {i-an¨p-sIm-≠m-bn-cp¶p. ho-Sv ]mT-im-e, A-\p`-hw ]mT-§Ä A-Ñ\pw A-½-bpwþ F-sâ ]mT-im-e-I-sf-¶v ]-e-t¸mgpw tXm-¶n-bn-«p≠v. H-cp-]m-Sm-fpI-sf bm-sXm-cp a-Sn-bp-anÃmsX Du-«m\pw Du-«n-¸n-¡m\pw F{Xtbm t\cw A-h-tcm-sSm-¸w sN-e-h-gn-¡m\pw F-sâ A-½-bv¡mhp-am-bn-cp¶p. ho-«nÂ ]e-]-e B-h-iy-§-fp-am-sb-¯p¶-hÀ-¡v A-½ A-¶hpw kv-t\-lhpw \ÂIn. A-Ñ³ B-h-iy-¡mÀ¡v, A-h-cÀ-ln-¡p-¶ hn-[-¯nÂ AÀ°hpw \Â-In t]m¶p. \m-«nÂ, G-sXm-cm-h-iy-¯n\pw A-Ñ³ th-W-am-bn-cp¶p. A-Ñ³ F-ń-\pw ap-¶nÂ thW-sa¶m-bn-cp-¶p `q-cn-]-£m-h-iyw. F-sâ b-YmÀ-° am-t\-Pv-sa-â v ]T-\w Xp-S-§p¶-Xv ho-«nÂ \n-¶mWv. Ip-Spw_w, b-YmÀ-°-¯nÂ sNdn-sbm-cp A-\p-`-h¡f-cn X-s¶-bmWv. "hkp-ssZ-h Ip-Spw_Iw' - B-À-j-`m-c-X kw-kv-Ir-Xn-bn-eq¶nb B B-ZÀ-iw F{Xtbm AÀ-°-h¯m-sW-¶v F-sâ Ip-«n-¡mew, Rm³ h-fÀ-¶ ]-Ým¯ew, F-sâ h-fÀ¨bv¡v Du-¶p-h-Sn-I-fm-bn am-dn-b-hbmWv. A-`n-am-\-ap≠v, A-Xn-t\-¡m-tf-sd B-izm-k-ap-≠v þ F-sâ Ip-Spw-_w a-l¯m-b A-Xn-sâ ]-Ým¯-ew Rm-\n-¶v h-ln-¡p-¶, A-sÃ-¦nÂ Rm³ F-s´-¦nepw

B-sb-¶v tXm-¶p-¶ Øm-\-t¯-s¡-¯m³ F-\n-¡v XpW-bm-b-XnÂ; kXyw ]-d-bm-a-tÃm, C-Xnepw hen-sbmcp "Fw-_n-F' CÃ; C-Xn-\p-a-¸p-dam-b "am-t\-Pv-saâ v kv-{Smä-Pn' CÃ. km-c-Yyw, hn-fn-¡-¸pd-¯v kv-IqÄ ]T-\w ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-b-Xn-\v tijw, tIm«bw _nknF-½nÂ t_m«-Wn ap-Jy-hn-j-b-am-bn tNÀ¶p. _n-F-kvkn-¡v F-\n-¡v kÀ-Æ-I-em-im-e-bnÂ X-s¶ c≠mw dm-t¦m-sS ]m-km-Im³ I-gnªp. sa-Un-kn-\p t]m-Im-\m-bn-cp-¶p B-{Klw. tcm-Kn-Ifm-b B-fpI-sf Im-Wp-¶Xpw A-h-cp-sS k-¦-S-§Ä am{Xw Im-tW-≠n h-cp-¶-Xpw, A¯-c-samcp 'k¦-S-temIw' F-\n-¡v Xm§m³ ]äpambn-cp-¶nÃ. ]n-s¶ FÂFÂ_n-¡v t]mh-W-sa-¶mbn. A-Ñ³ hn-«nÃ, ]n-Pn-¡pw t]m-h-W-sa¶p≠m-bn-cp¶p. A-Xn\pw A-Ñ³ k-½-Xn-¨nÃ.' ]n-Pn ] Tn-¨v \o-sb-´v sN-¿m³' F-¶m-bn-cp-¶p AÑ-sâ \n-e-]m -Sv. A-Ñ³ H-¶p ]-d-ªmÂ A-Xn-\-¸p-dw H-¶p-anÃ. A-t¸mÄ Rm³ X-s¶ Xn-cn¨p-tNm-Zn-¨p "F-¶mÂ Rm³ io-am-«n-bnÂ t]m-bn-t¡m-s«'þA-Ñ³ B tNm-Zy-¯n-\mbn Im-¯p\n-¶n-cp¶ t]m-se tXm¶nþ' XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw, \o t]mWw' F-¶ a-dp]-Sn tI-«-t¸mÄ... A-Xn-\Ñ-\v D-¯-c-hp-ap-≠m-bn-cp¶p. F-sâ cmin "Iym³kÀ' BWv. Iym³-kÀ cm-in-¡mÀ _n-kn\-Êv ta-J-e-bnÂ Xn-f-§p¶-h-cmWv. A-hÀ-¡v F´p-sIm≠pw A\p-tbm-Py-am-b Xpw _n-kn\-Êv Xs¶. A-sX-\n-¡v ]pXn-sbm-c-dn-hm-bncp-¶p... ho-«nÂ sh-dp-sX Ip-¯n-bn-cn-¡m³ F-\n-¡n-ã-anÃm-bn-cp¶p. A-XpsIm-≠p-am-{X-amWv, "Rm³ io-am-«n-bnÂ s]m-bv-t¡ms«" F-¶v tNm-Zn-¨Xv. ] t£, F-sâ Po-hn-Xw X-s¶ am-än-a-dn-¨p B H-scmä tNmZyhpw AÑ-sâ k-½-X-hpw. Fsâ `m-hn-h-c\pw AXnt\m-Sv tbm-Pn-¸m-bn-cp¶p. A-t±-l-¯n-sâ ]qÀ-®]n-´pWbpw F-\n-¡v A-ß-hn-izm-kw \ÂIn. A§-s\ Rm³ "io-am«n" bnÂ t]m-Im³ Xo-cp-am-\n-¨p. XpS-cpw... X-¿m-dm-¡nbXv: kp-an-{X k-Xy³

temImx kakvXmx kpJnt\m `h´p!

IrjvW

Xpfkn slbÀ tSmWn¡v hm§q

Xmc³, apSn-sIm-gn-¨nÂ, Xe-th-Z\, Dd-¡an-Ãmbva am{X-aÃ Dt·-j-¡pdhn\pw Bizmk{]Zw *100 ml

_o-\m I-®³

]-«p-I-fp-sS t£-{X-amb I-Y...

MVM Ayurvedic Research Lab Pooyappally P.O, Kollam. Ph. 2463788 www.krishnathulsi.com

kwcw-`-IXzw

dos«-bvÂ cwK-s¯ {]-iv-\§Ä-s¡m-cp ]-cn-lm-cw I-s≠-

hn-]-Wn-IÄ tI-c-f-¯nÂ A-Iyq-]-bp-sS km-¶n[yw hf-sc Ip-d-hmWv. ¯p-I.... t^-kv-_p-¡n-se H-cp F-¶mÂ A-\y-kw-Øm-\-§sS-¡n {Kq-¸n-\p-Ån-se NÀ-¨-IfnÂ [m-cm-fw D-]-t`m-àm-¡ÄfnÂ D-cp-¯n-cn-ª B-i-b-am-bn¡v A-Iyq-]-bp-sS tkh-\w cp-¶p CXv. tI-h-e-samcp Hm¬e-`y-amWv. sNss¶ \-K-c-¯nsse³ NÀ-¨-bnÂ H-Xp-§n-bnÃ se tI-_nÄ Sn hn Hm-¸-td-täB B-ibw. kw-cw-`-I-cw-K-t¯gvkv, do-s«-bvÂ amÀ-¡-äp-IÄ, ¡v Np-h-Sp-h-bv-¡m³ B-{K-lnsN-dpIn-S ]-elm-c \nÀ-½m¨n-cp-¶ kp-[n³ hma-äw F-¶ WþhnX-c-W bq-Wn-äpIÄ, bp-hm-hv A-XnÂ \n-¶v {]-tNmkp-[n³ hma-äw Nn-«n ^-≠pIÄ, tlm-«-ep-Ifpw Z-\-apÄ-s¡m-Åp-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. d-kv-täm-dâp-I-fpw, Sm-Iv-kn ImÀ C-¶-th-äo-hv skm-eq-j³ F-¶ tk-h\w, t] B³-Uv ]mÀ-¡v kn-Ìw, B-i-b-hp-am-bn A-t±-lw ap-t¶m-«p h¶p. CFwsF _nÃnw-Kv/s{IUn-äv ImÀ-Uv C³-t^m-kn-kv Po-h-\-¡m-c-\m-bn-cp-¶ _nÃnw-Kv XpS-§n C-¶v A-Iyq-]-bp-sS kp-[n-sâ kz-´-sam-sbm-cp kw-cw-`w F-¶ tkh-\w e-`y-am-¡p-¶ ta-J-e-IÄ H-«-\kz-]v-\-¯n-\v kp-lr-¯p-¡Ä Xp-W-bmbn. h-[n-. N-Þo-K-UnÂ "Z {^-jv amÀ-¡äv' kp-lr-¯p-¡fm-b kv-an-Xm in-h-Zm-kpw F-¶ kq-¸À amÀ¡-äv irw-J-e-bp-sS ]¯v ]-©-anbpw B-i-b-¯n-s\m-¸w tNÀ-¶Hu«v-se-äp-IÄ A-Iyq-]-bp-sS tkh-\w tXm-sS A-Iyq-] F-¶ kz-]v-\w bm-YmÀhn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p¶p. Yy-am-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. t]-cn-ep-ap-≠v Imcyw H-cp hÀ-jw ap³-]m-bn-cp-¶p A-Iyq-]bp-sS P-\\w. sa-jn³ tI-Sm-bmepw hn-ht]-cn-se hy-Xykv-XX Øm]-\w c-§Ä \-ã-s¸-Sm-¯, D-S-aØ-\v H-¶ns]-s«-¶v Xn-cn-¨-dn-b-s¸-Sm³ k-lm-bn-¡pte-sd Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS hn-h-c-§Ä H-tc sa-¶v kp-[oÀ hma-äw ]-d-bp-¶p. A-Iyq-]ka-bw ti-J-cn-¡m³ I-gn-bp-¶ _nÃnw-Kv sb¶-Xv H-cp em-än³ hm-¡mWv. C-Xv a-äp sa-jn-\n-eq-sS-bm-bn-cp-¶p cwK-{]-th-iw. hm-¡p-I-tfm-sSm-¸w tNÀ-¶p h-cp-t¼mÄ A-Xn-\pti-jw do-s«-bvÂ cw-K-¯n-\v kam-{X-am-Wv AXn-s\m-cp AÀ-°w e-`n-¡plm-b-I-cam-b H-cp-]m-Sv tkm-^v-äv-sh-b-dp¶Xv. A§-s\ h-cp-t¼mÄ ]n-Sn-¡pI IÄ hn-I-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡m³ A-Iyq-]-bv-¡v (catch) F-¶m-Wv C-Xn-sâ AÀ°w. km-[n¨p. hn]-Wn ]n-Sn-s¨-Sp¡p-I F-¶ R-§-fp-sS

S t a r t u p

S u c c e s s

e-£y-t¯m-Sv tNÀ-¶p \nÂ-¡p-¶ t]-cmWnXv. kp-[n³ ]-d-bp¶p. Po-h-\-¡mÀ ]-Xn-\-t©m-fw Po-h-\-¡mÀ A-Iyq-] bnÂ sXm-gn-se-Sp-¡p¶p. ho-«n-en-cp¶psIm-≠pÅ sXm-gn-se-Sp-¡-en-s\ t{]m Õm-ln-¸n-¡p-¶ A-Iyq-]-bnÂ ]-c-¼-cmKX sXm-gn-em-fnþap-X-em-fn _-Ô-aÃ ]n-´p-S-cp-¶-Xv. eo-hv F-s¶m-cp co-Xn AIyq-]bnÂ CÃ. Po-h-\-¡mÀ F¶pw Hm^o-kn-se-¯-W-sa-¶ \nÀ-_-Ô-hp-anÃ. \nÝn-X k-a-b-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ t{]m P-Îv ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-bmÂ aXn. Xn-I¨pw kz-X-{´am-b A-´-co-£w. A¯-c-sam-cp A-´-co-£-¯nÂ am-{X-ta Po-h-\-¡m-cp-

S e l f

M a d e

sIm-¨n-bn-se a-e-_mÀcp-Nn...

a-e-_m-dn-sâ cp-Nn-sb A-d-_n¡-S-en-sâ dm-Wn-bpsS \m-«n-te-

Un kn _pIv kv, Un knAlappuzha: Ing--s°apdn CSw, tIm´bw 686 001 Contact: 0481 3252114 9946109654, 0477-2261197 Contact: 0481 3252114 Alappuzha: 9946109654, 0477-2261197 a0481˛256 3114, 9846133336 ccustomercare@dcbooks.com Thiruvalla: 9946109653, 0469-2631596. Visit our online bookstore at www.dcbookshop.net, Thiruvalla: 9946109653, 0469-2631596. www.dcbooks.com

sS _u²n-I \n-e-hm-cw ]-c-amh-[n hn\ntbm-Kn-¡m³ I-gn-bq F-¶m-Wv kp-[n-sâ A-`n-{]mbw. kv-an-X, ]©-an F-¶o kp-lr-¯p¡-fp-sS ap-S-¡p-ap-Xen-s\m-¸w X-sâ k-¼m-Zyhpw hm-bv-]-sb-Sp-¯ Im-ip-am-bn sNdnb coXn-bn-Â Xp-S§n-b A-Iyq-] H-cp hÀ-jw ]n-¶n-Sp-t¼mÄ em-`-¯n-sâ ]m-f-¯nÂ {]-th-in-¨p I-gnªp. H-«-\h[n ]pXn-b B-¹n-t¡-j-\p-I-fp-sS \nÀ-½mW-¯n-\v hnhn-[ Øm-]-\-§Ä A-Iyq]sb k-ao-]n-¨n-«p-s≠-¦nepw A-hÀ H¶pw X-s¶ Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨n-«nÃ. DÂ-¸-¶-§-fp-sS F-®w Iq-«p-I am-{X-aÃ X-§-fp-sS e£ysa-¶m-Wv A-h-cp-sS ]£w.

d-kv-tämdânÂ [m-cm-f-ap-≠v. C-¶v H-Po³ d-kv-täm-dân-se cpNn-sshhn[yw sIm-¨n-¡-¸p-dhpw h-fÀ-¶n¡v c-≠p kp-lr-¯p-¡Ä hn-Pcn-¡p-¶p. N-§-\m-tÈ-cnþXn-cp-hÃ b-I-c-am-bn ]-dn-¨p-\-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. {]-tZ-i-§-fnÂ \n¶p-t]m hy-Xy-kv-Xam-b cp-Nn-IÄ tX-Sn-\epw H-Po³ hn-`-h-§-fp-sS kzm-Z-dnS-¡p-¶ sIm-¨n-¡mÀ-¡p ap-¶nÂ bm³ B-fp-IÄ F-¯p-¶p-s≠-¶v X-e-tÈ-cn hn-`-h-§-fp-sS Ie-h-d D-S-a-Øcn-sem-cmfm-b A-jd-^v X-s¶-bm-Wv H-Po³ d-kv-tämdân- Ajvd^v ]-d-bp¶p. H-cp km-[m-c-W Nm-beqsS Xp-d-¶n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. _n-cn-bm¡-S-bm-bn B-cw-`n-¨ Øm]-\w Wn-bp-sS kz-´w \mSm-b X-e-tÈ-cn-bnÂ C-¶v h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw h-fÀ-¶p. Im-ä-dnw-Kv \n-s¶¯n-b c-≠p kp-lr-¯p-¡Ä sImkÀ-Æokpw d-tÌm-dân-\v A-\p-_-Ô-am-bn ¨n-bp-sS lr-Z-b-¯nÂ Cu sd-tÌm-dâ v \-S-¯p-¶p≠v. Xp-S-§n-b-t¸mÄ B _n-cn-bm-Wn-bp-sS a-e-_m-dnÂ C-d-¨n-t¨mÀ F-¶p hn-fna-Ww tZ-i-]-cn-an-Xn-IÄ-¡-¸p-d-t¯-¡v ¡p-¶, F-®-bp-sS Af-hv Ipd-¨v \n h-f-sc-s¸-s«-¶p ]-S-cp-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. À-½n-¡p-¶ I-^v-k, I¸ sIm-≠p-≠ma-e-_m-dn-sâ kz-´w hn-`-h§-sf ¡p-¶ Nn-¡³-ImÂ, In-fn-¡q-Sv Xp-S-§n-b A-h-tc-¡mÄ kv-t\-ln-¡p¶-Xv a-[y-tI-c- ]-e-lm-c-§Ä¡pw anâ v ssew, ]-¨-amf-¯nepw sX-¡³ tI-c-f-¯n-ep-ap-Å-h-cm- §m Pyq-kv Xp-S§n-b ]m-\o-b-§Ä¡pw sW-¶ Xn-cn-¨-dn-hm-Wv kp-lr-¯p-¡fm-b B-h-iy-¡mÀ G-sd-bmWv. ]-t¯m-fw PoA-j-d-^n-s\bpw C-{_m-ln-an-s\bpw h-\-¡mÀ C-hn-sS ]-Wn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶p≠v. {]-tNm-Zn-¸n-¨Xv. aq-¶p hÀ-jw ap-¼v BX-e-tÈ-cn-¡mÀ-¡p ]pd-sa B-e¸p-g cw-`n-¨ H-Po³ dkvv-tämdân-s\ a-äv tlmPnÃ-¡mcpw ]m-N-I-¡m-cm-bp≠v. A«-ep-I-fnÂ \n-¶p hy-Xy-kv-X-am-¡p¶-Xv h-cpsS-sbm-s¡ A-[zm-\-^-e-am-Wv A-hn-Sp-s¯ hn-`-h-§Ä X-s¶-bm-Wv. IØm-]-\-¯n-sâ h-fÀ-¨-sb-¶v A-jd-^v ^v-k, In-fn-¡qSv, D-≠-¡mbv, Im-b-t¸m-f, ]-d-bp¶p. aq-¶phÀ-jw sIm-≠v sIm-¨nNn-¡³ a-t{ImWn, ]p-¶-sdm-«n... A-[n-Iw bnÂ G-ä-hp-a-[n-Iw `-£-W-t{]-anI-sf ]-cn-Nn-X-aÃm-¯Xpw F-¶mÂ cp-Nn-tbB-IÀ-jn-¡p¶ tlm-«-ep-Ifn-sem-¶m-bn dn-b-Xp-am-b C¯-cw hn-`-h-§Ä H-Po³ am-dn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p H-Po³ d-kv-täm-dâ v.

S o c i a l

apf-bpsS aqeyadn-ªv

Im-«n-se ]m-gv-ap-fw X-≠nÂ \n¶pw Po-hn-X-k-ar-²n-bn-te-¡p-Å amÀ-Kw Im-Wn-¨p-sIm-Sp-¡p-¶p D-d-hv. ap-f-bnÂ \n-¶p aq-ey-hÀ-²n-X DÂ¸-¶-§-fp-≠m-¡p-¶ Dd-hv F-¶ tI{µw hb-\m-«nse kv-{XoIÄ-¡p Po-hn-XamÀ-Kw Iq-Sn-bm-bn am-dn-bn-cn-¡p¶p. hf-sc sNdn-b co-Xn-bnÂ XpS-¡w Ip-dn-¨ Dd-hv C-¶p h-fÀ-¨-bp-sSbpw km-¼-¯n-Iem-`-¯n-sâbpw ]pXn-b D-d-h-IÄ I-s≠-¯n-s¡m-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv.

B-Zy-Im-e{]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä e-£y-an«-Xv kv{Xoim-ào-I-c-W-¯nÂ X-s¶-bm-bncp¶p. A-Sp-¡-f-bp-sS Np-h-cp-IÄ-¡pÅnÂ \n¶pw kv-{XoI-sf ap-à-cm-¡n kz-bh-cp-am-\-¯n-sâ ]pXn-b ta-J-eIÄ A-hÀ-¡v ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp¯p-I F-¶ Bibw e£yw I≠p. B-Zy-Im-e-§fnÂ 10 Â Xm-sg sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯-\w Xp-S§n-b D-d-hn-sâ an-I-¨ {]-I-S-\hpw h-cp-am-\hpw ImcWw IqSp-XÂ sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ C-XnÂ B-Irã-cmbn. A§-s\ Np-cp§n-b hÀ-j§Ä-¡p-ÅnÂ Dd-hv Xr-ss¡-¸-ä F-¶ {Km-a-¯n-sâ {][m-\ km-¼¯n-I t{kmX-Êm-bn am-dp-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. 2001 B-bt¸m-tg¡pw D-d-hn-se sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS F-®w 100 \p ap-I-fn-embn. A-tXm-sSm¸w D-d-hn-te-¡v hy-h-km-bn-Im-Sn-Øm-\¯nÂ ap-f-IÄ F-¯n-¨p \Â-Im³- \nc-h-[n-t]À ap-t¶m-«p-h¶p. Øm-]\w, kz-´-am-bn I-s≠¯n-b {]-tZi-¯v ap-f-IÄ \-«p-h-fÀ-¯-phm\pw Xp-S§n. C-¶v Xr-ss¡¸-ä A-dn-b-s¸-Sp¶-Xv D-dhn-sâ t]-cn-em-Wv. DÄ-\m-S³ {Km-a-am-bncp-¶ Xr-ss¡-¸-äsb "_mw-_q {Kmaw' F-¶ t]-cn-te-¡p-bÀ-¯n-b-XnÂ Dd-hv F-¶ kw-L-S-\bv-¡v kv-Xp-XyÀ-lam-b Øm-\-ap≠v. h-cp-am-\w h-cp-¶ h-gn sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS I-c-hn-cp-Xn-\-\p-kcn-¨m-Wv thX-\w e-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. sXm-gnÂ \Â-Ip-¶-Xn\pap¼v A-h-iy-am-b ]-cnioe-\w C-hn-sS \n¶pw e-`n-¡p¶p. \nÀ½n-¡p-¶ Hmtcm h-kv-Xp-hn-\pw 100 cq-] F-¶-\n-c-¡nÂ Ip-d-ª th-X-\hpw. 8þ10 h-sc DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä {]-Xn-Zn-\w \nÀ-½n-¡p¶-h-cp-≠v D-d-hnÂ. ""D-d-hnÂ h-¶-tXm-sS tPm-en-sN-bv-Xv Ip-Spw-_w ]p-eÀ¯mw F¶ ss[cyw h-¶p. Po-hn-Xw ]-≠-t¯-

e£van \mcm-bW³ D-d-hn-sâ bm-{X Xp-S-§p-¶p... h-b-\m-«nÂ hn-Zym-`ym-k-]-c-am-bn ]n ¶m-¡w \nÂ-¡p-¶ kv-{XoI-sf kw-_Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw Øn-c-h-cp-am-\w t\-Sn-¯cp-¶ H-cp sXm-gnÂ I-s≠¯p-I F-¶-Xp sXm-®q-dp-I-fp-sS ]-Ip-Xnhsc {i-a-I-c-ambn-cp-¶p. h-b-\m-«n-te-sdbpw Ir-jn-bnÂ A-[n-jvTn-Xam-b Po-hn-X-am-bn-cp¶p. A-XpsIm-≠p X-s¶ Zm-cn-{Zyhpw k-ar-²nbpw am-dn-am-dn h-¶-p-sIm-≠n-cp¶p. F-¶mÂ 1996Â D-d-hn-sâ cq-]o-I-c-W-t¯m-sS k-ar²am-b `m-hn-bn-te-¡p-Å h-gn Xp-d-¡p-Ibm-bn-cp-¶p. H-cp-Iq-«w sN-dp-¸-¡m-cp-sS {]-b-Xv-\-^e-am-bn-«m-Wv Dd-hv Øm-]n-X-am-Ip-¶Xv. km-¼-¯n-I-ambpw km-aq-ln-I-ambpw A-[-]-Xn-¨ h-b-\m-«n-se DÄ-\m-S³ kaql-s¯ F§-s\ k-¼Zvvhy-h-Ø-bp-sS `m-K-am¡mw F-¶ B-tem-N-\-bp-sS A-\´-c-^-e-am-bn-cp-¶p D-d-hv. B-kq-{X-W-Ime-L-«-¯nÂ aq-e[-\w {]-iv-\-am-b-Xn-\m Â C-d-¡pa-Xn sNbv-X A-kw-kvIr-X h-kv-Xp-¡Ä-¡p ]pd-tI t]mIp-I km[y-aÃm-bn-cp¶p. A-§-s\-bm-Wp h-b-\m«nÂ¯-s¶ kp-e-`am-b ap-f-´-≠p-I-fnÂ km-[y-X I-s≠-¯p-¶Xv. ]pÃm-¦p-g-epIÄ¡pw I-tk-c-IÄ-¡p-a-¸p-dw ap-f-bnÂ \n¶pw F-s´m-s¡ \nÀ-an-¡m-sa-¶ Nn-´ D-S-se-Sp¯p. B-Zy-sam-s¡ kw-i-b-am-bncp¶p ]-eÀ-¡pw. Dd-hv `m-c-hm-ln-I-fp-sS \nÝb-ZmÀ-Vyhpw ap-f DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä tI-{µo-I-cn-¨v \-S¯n-b ]T-\-§fpw e£yw I-≠-tXm-sS \m-«p-Im-cp-sS D-Xv-IWvTbv-¡p hn-cm-a-ambn. Cu ta-J-e-bn-se A-\y-kwØm-\ hn-Z-Kv[-cp-sS-bpw, IIT bn-se _mw-_p Un-ssk-\nw-Kv hn-Z-Kv-[-cpsSbpw k-lm-b-t¯m-sS- ap-f-bnÂ \n¶pw aq-eyhÀ²n-X h-kv-Xp-¡Ä hn-I-kn-¸n-s¨Sp-¡p-¶-hn-Zy h-b-\m-«n-se Xr-ss¡-¸-ä \n-hm-kn-IÄ kzm-b-¯-am-¡n. B-dp sXm-gn-em-fn-Ifpw A-©v ap-

E n t r e p r e n e u r s h i p

XnÂ \n-¶pw G-sd amdn. C-¶v 5000þ\pw 6000 \pw C-S-bnÂ {]-Xnam-k h-cp-am-\w t\-Sp-¶p-≠v.'' I-gnª 5 hÀ-j-am-bn D-dhn-sâ `m-Kam-b ca-Wn ]-d-bp¶p. ""sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ \nÀ-½n-¡p-¶ h-kvXp-¡Ä-¡v B-h-iy-¡mÀ G-sd-bmWv. h-b-\m-«n-se sdkv-t]m¬-kn-_nÄ Sq-dnkw ta-J-e-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn Dd-hv Iq-Sn DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-tXmsS, Sq-dn-kw ta-J-ebnÂ \n-¶p-Å h-cp-am-\w hÀ-²n¨p. ap-fbnÂ XoÀ-¯ I-c-Iu-i-e h-kv-Xp-¡Ä hn-tZ-io-bÀ-¡v G-sd {]n-b-s¸-«-XmWv. PÀ-½\n, B-kv-t{S-en-b, s{I-mtb-jy XpS§n \n-ch-[n hn-tZ-icm-Py-§-fn-te-¡v D-dhn-se DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä Ib-än A-b-¡p¶p. A-Xn-eq-sS hntZ-i \m-Wy-¯n-sâ h-äm¯ D-d-h-Iq-Sn kr-ãn-¡-pI-bm-Wv D-dhv,'' D-d-hn-sâ `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fnÂ H-cmfm-b kp-\o-jv ]-d-bp¶p. kwØm-\ _mw-_q a-tlmÂ-khw, a-äv I-c-Iu-i-e ta-f-IÄ Xp-S-§n-b-h-bnse A-hn-`m-Py km-¶n[yw Iq-Snbm-b D-dhv, C-Xn-eq-sS-bp-Å h-cp-am-\-¯n-sâ H-cp `m-Kw sXm-gn-em-fn-t£-a-¯n-\pw, Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ a-äv hnI-k-\ {]-hÀ-¯\-§Ä-¡pw hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p¶p. kwØm\-s¯ sdkv-t]m¬-kn-_nÄ Sq-dnkw kv-äm-fp-I-fn-seÃmw X-s¶ D-d-hn-se DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä e-`y-amWv. 500þ2000 cq-] h-sc-bp-Å I-c-Iu-i-e h-kv-Xp-¡Ä, 1500 cq]-bv¡p ap-I-fn-epÅ ]q-¸m-{X§Ä, ]q-¡Ä, 100þ300 \p CS-bv¡v hn-e-bp-Å ap-f-´-≠nÂ XoÀ-¯ B-`-c-W-§Ä F-¶n-h D-]-t`m-àm¡sf B-IÀ-jn-¡m³ ]-cym-]v-X-am-Wv. h-b-\m-Sn-sâ a-äv {]-tZ-i-§-fn-te-¡v IqSn {]-hÀ¯\w hym-]n-¸n-¨v DÄ-\m-S³ {Km-ao-WP\-X-bp-sS A-Xn-Po-h-\-¯n-\v Iq-Sp-XÂ I-cp-¯v \ÂIp-I F-¶-Xm-Wv D-d-hn-sâ `m-hne-£yw.

""asäm¶pw CÃm-XÃ atäXpw CXp-t]m-em-hnÃ''

f-bpÂ-¸-¶-§-fp-am-bn D-d-hn-sâ bm-{X B-cw-`n¨p. ]n-¶o-Sp-Å h-fÀ-¨ hf-sc s]s«-¶m-bn-cp-¶p. C-¶v 100Â¸-cw DÂ-¸-¶§Ä 200te-sd h-cp¶ sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS I-c-hn-cp-Xn-eq-sS C-hn-sS P-·-sa-Sp-¡p¶p. ]q¡Ä, ]q-]m-{X§Ä, sse-äv em-¼pIÄ, B-`-c-W§Ä, IÀ-«-\p-IÄ t¢m-¡pIÄ, A-e¦m-c h-kv-Xp¡Ä Xp-S-§n-b-h A-hbnÂ Nne-Xv am-{Xw. A-Sp-¡-f-bnÂ \n-¶v A-c-§-t¯-¡v km-aqln-I {]-Xn-_-²-X-bmÀ-¶ Øm]-\w F-¶ \n-e-bnÂ D-d-hn-sâ

]me-¡m-«p-Im-cpsS kz´w Imä-dnwKv kÀÆokv

Opp.KSRTC, Near Manjakulam Mosque, Palakkad Phone: Catering Office: 0491 2521030, 2522880 Mob: 9447792880. E-mail: admin@palakkadtopintown.com, info@palakkadtopintown.com, www.palakkadtopintown.com A/C Hall * Booking * Decoration * Stage Decoration * Car Decoration * Sound Systems * Music Illumination * Vehicles * Video * Still Photography * Catering The Complete Event Management

kwcw-`-IXzw

W O M E N

E N T R E P R E N E U R

hnZym-`ym-k-cwKs¯ h-\n-Xm-hn-P-bw... ae¸p-d-¯n-sâ a-®nÂ hn-Zym-`ym-k kw-cw-`-IcwK-¯v hnP-bw ssI-h-cn-¨ h-\n-X, Pm-kv-an³ Icow. C-Ñm-i-ànbpw ITn-\m-[zm-\hpw ssI-ap-X-em-¡n B-cw-`n¨ do-Pn-bWÂ C³-Ìn-äyq-«v Hm-^v sSIv-t\m-f-Pn (BÀ-sFSn) F-¶ kw-cw-`-¯n-eq-sS D-b-c-§Ä Io-g-S-¡p-I-bmWv Cu h-\n-Xm-kwcw`I. BÀsF-Sn-bp-sS Fw-Unbpw a-e-¸pd-s¯ kv-{Xo-kw-cw-`-IcwK-s¯ k-Po-h-km-¶n-[y-hpam-b Pm-kv-an³ Icow h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS h-gn-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨v F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tIc-f-tbm-Sv kw-km-cn-¡p¶p hnjvWp sP sP \mbÀ

sNdn-b Xp-S-¡w... a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ a-®nÂ hn-Zym-`ym-k kwcw-`-¯n\pw th-cp-d-bv-¡p-sa-¶v Xn-cn-¨-dn-ª bp-h-kw-cw-`-I-bm-Wv Pm-kv-an³ I-cow. hn-Zym`ym-k-ta-J-e-bnÂ ]n-t¶m-¡w \nÂ-¡p-¶ PnÃ F¶ No-¯-t¸-cv a-e-¸p-dw ]-g-¦-Y-bm¡n-b-Xn-\p ]n-¶nÂ Cu kw-cw-`-I-bp-sS ITn-\-{]-b-Xv-\-ap≠v. F-d-Wm-Ip-fw PnÃ-bn-se B-ep-h-bv-¡-Sp-¯p-Å Ip-än-¸p-g-bnÂ P-\n-¨ Pm-kv-an-\v ]-d-bm-\pÅ-Xv a-e-¸pd-¯v kz-´am-bn kw-cw-`w sI-«n-¸-Sp-¯ IY. _n-cp-Z-] T-\m-\´cw 2006Â kw-cw-`-I-cw-K-t¯-¡v Nph-Sp-sh¨ Pm-kv-an-sâ BZykw-cw-`-¯n-sâ t]-cv ""KÄ-^v C³-t^m-sSIv'' F-¶m-bn-cp¶p. 2007Â do-Pn-b-WÂ C³-kv-än-äyq-«v Hm-^v sSIvt\m-f-Pn¡v (BÀ-sFSn)¡v XpS-¡w Ip-dn-¨p. s]-c-n´Â-a-®-bnÂ \m-ep Po-h-\-¡mcpw B-dp Iw-]yq-«-dp-I-fp-am-bn B-cw-`n-¨ Øm]-\w C-¶v a-t©cn, \n-e-¼qÀ, tIm-«bv-¡Â F-¶n-hn-S-§fn-em-bn \m-ep im-J-I-Ä B-cw-`n-¨n-cn-¡p¶p. F³-Pn-\ob-dnw-Kv {]-^-j-W-ep-Ifpw s{S-bn\n-Ifpw AS-¡w ap-¸-tXm-fw Po-h-\-¡m-cpw, B-bn-c-¯n-te-sd hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-fp-am-bn D-b-c§Ä Io-g-S-¡p-I-bm-Wv Cu Øm-]\w. Hm-t«mIm-Uv (kn-hnÂ, sa-¡m-\n¡Â, C-e-{În-¡Â) tkm-^v-ävshb-dnepw aÄ-«n-ao-Un-b ]m-t¡-PpI-fnepw ]-cn-ioe-\w \Â-Ip¶ BÀ-sF-Sn, A-Uzm³-kv-Uv Un-t¹m-a C³ _nÂ-Unw-Kv sSIv-t\m-fPn, Câo-cn-bÀ B-â v F-Iv-ÌocnbÀ Unssk-\nw-Kv {]-^-j-WÂ _nÂ-Unw-Kv Unssk-\À Xp-S§n-b ]p-XpX-eapd tIm-gv-kp-Ifp-am-bn tI-c-f-¯n-se H-¶mw-\n-c Øm-]-\-ambn am-dn-¡-gnªp do-Pn-b-WÂ C³-kv-än-äyq-«v Hm-^v sSIv-t\m-f-Pn.

h-f-¡q-dp-Å a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ a-®v a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ a-®m-Wv X-s¶ h-fÀ-¯nb-sX¶v Pm-kv-an³ Icow ]-d-bp¶p. bphkw-

cw-`I-sc c-≠p ssI-¿pw \o-«n kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶ \m-Sm-Wv a-e-¸pdw. k-l-I-cW-a-t\m-`m-h-am-Wv a-e-¸p-d-¯p-Im-cp-sS {]-tXyI-X. A-\m-h-iyamb sXm-gnÂ {]-iv\-§-sfm¶pw C-hn-sS _m[n-¡m-dnÃ. a-e-¸p-d-¯p-ImÀ bm-Ym-Øn-Xn-Icm-sW-¶ hm-Zw Im-gv-¨-¸m-Sn-sâ {]-iv-\-amWv. H-cp kv-{Xokw-cw-`-I F-¶ \n-e-bnÂ a-e-¸pd¯p \n¶pw X-\n-¡v ]qÀ-W ]n-´p-W e-`n-¨n«p-s≠-¶m-Wv Pm-kv-ansâ A-`n-{]m-bw. hn-hmlti-jhpw Cu cwK-¯v Xp-S-cm³ I-gnª-Xv `m-Ky-am-bn Pm-kv-an³ I-cp-Xp¶p. ]n-Xm-hv kenw I-t©m-S¯pw `À-¯m-hv k-eoapw Pmkv-an-sâ hn-P-b-]m-X-bn-se {]-tNm-Z-\-§-fmWv. ku-Zn-bnÂ ^mÀ-a-kyq-«n-¡Â _n-kn\-kv sN-¿p-I-bm-Wv k-enw. BÀ-sF-Sn¡p ]pd-sa tI-c-f In-¨³ (sam-Uyq-fÀ In-¨³ bq-Wnäv), A-Z A-tkm-kn-tbä-kv Câo-cn-bÀ Bâ v BÀ-In-sS-Iv-NÀ I¬-kÄ-«³-kn Xp-S-§n-b ta-J-e-I-fnepw Pm-kv-an--sâ I-s¿m-¸v ]-Xn-ªn«p≠v. tI-c-f tNw_À Hm-^v sIm-ta-gv-kn-sâ h-\n-Xm- hn-`m-Kw I¬-ho-\dpw s]-cn-´Â-a® tdm«-dn ¢-ºn-sâ ap³ sk-{I-«-dn-bp-am-Wv Pmkv-an-³ I-cow.

kv-{Xo-IÄ A-h-k-c-§Ä Xn-cn-¨-dn-bWw BÀ-sF-Sn sb H-cp A-´m-cm-{ã {_m³Um-¡n amäp-I F-¶-Xm-Wv e-£y-sa-¶v Pm-kvan-³ ]-d-bp¶p. ""H-cp {_m³-Uv A-Xn-\p-ÅnÂ Ip-sd-tb-sd sIm¨p-sIm-¨p {_m³-Up-IÄ... BÀ-sF-Sn sb A§-s\ h-fÀ-¯n-sb-Sp¡p-I F-¶-Xm-Wv kz-]v-\w'' Pm-kv-an-³ X-sâ B{K-lw a-d-¨p-sh-¡p-¶nÃ. {]-Xn-_-²-X-bp-Å A-[y-m]-Icpw Po-h-\-¡m-cp-amWv BÀ-sF-Sn bp-sS {]-tXyI-X. A-Xp-sIm-≠p Xs¶ Øm]-\-¯nsâ hn-P-b-¯n-sâ ap-gp-h³ s{I-Unäpw Po-h-\¡mÀ-¡v \Â-Ip-¶p. ""H-cp eo-Unw-Kv tdmÄ am-{X-amWv am-t\-Pp-saân-\p-Å-Xv.

A-\p-bm-bn-IÄ C-sÃ-¦nÂ t\-Xm-¡-fnÃ. Øm-]-\-¯nse h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ]n-¶nÂ Po-h-\-¡m-cp-sS B-ßmÀ-°amb ]-cn-{i-a-amWv'' Pm-kv-an-³ Icow A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sp¶p. kv{Xoim-ào-I-c-W-s¯¸än ip-`-{]-Xo-£-bm-Wv Pm-kvan-\p-ÅXv. ""I-gn-hp {]-I-Sn-¸n¡m³ A-hk-cw In-«n-bn-«p-Å H-cp kv-{Xobpw ]n-t¶m-«v t]mbn-«nÃ. A-Xv cm-{ão-b cw-K-¯mbmepw hym-h-kmbn-I cw-K-¯mbmepw I-emcw-K-¯m-bm-epw A§-s\ Xs¶. A-h-k-c-§Ä Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm³ I-gn-bm-¯-Xm-Wv kv-{Xo-IÄ t\-cn-Sp-¶ {]-iv\w. sP³UÀ ]mÀ¡v, Ip-Spw-_-{io Xp-S-§n-b {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fn-eqsS kv-{Xo-im-àoI-c-W-¯n\v i-àam-b ]n-´p-W-bmWv K-h¬-saâ v \Â-Ip-¶Xv. _yq-«n-]m À-e-dnepw Ip-¡-dn tjm-bnepw Xp-¶ÂtI-{µ-§-fnepw am-{X-aÃ kv-{Xo-bp-sS km-¶n-[yw D-≠m-tI-≠Xv. H-cp tem¬ F-Sp-¡m³-t]mepw A-Ñsâtbm `À-¯m-hnsâtbm H-¸p th-W-sa-¶ A-h-Ø C¶pw \n-e-\nÂ-¡p¶p'' Pmkv-an-³ ]-d-bp¶p. D-¶-Xam-b kz-]v-\-§fpw kz-]v-\km-£m-Xv-Im-c-¯n-\p-Å ITn-\{]-bXv-\hpw sIm-≠v t\-«-§Ä sIm-¿pI-bm-Wv Pm-kv-an-³ I-cow. Ip-än¸p-g Ir-jv-W-]n-Å-bp-sS \m-«nÂ \n¶pw G-d-\m-Sn-sâ `q-an-I-bn-te-¡v hn-cp-¶pIm-cn-bm-bn F-¯n H-Sp-hnÂ ho-«p-Imcn-bm-bn amdn-b Cu bp-h-kw-cw-`-I hn-Zym-`ym-k kw-cw-`-IcwK-¯v D-b-c§Ä Io-g-S-¡p-¶p-.

hfcp¶ "FUyp-sSIv ' Hm ¬-sse³ hn-Zym`ym-kw C-¶v FÃm-

hÀ¡pw e-`y-amWv. _n-cp-Zhpw _n-cp-Zm\´-c _n-cp-Z-hp-saÃmw CâÀ-s\-äv h-gn ]Tn-¡p{iaW an{X ¶-h-cp-sS F-®w Iq-Snb-tXmsS Hm¬-sse³ hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-sâ hn-izm-ky-Xbpw hÀ-²n-¡p-¶p. Hm¬-sse³ hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯nÂ ^o-\n-Iv-kv kÀ-Æ-I-emim-e-bv-¡pÅ-Xp t]m-epÅ hn-izm-ky-X C-¶v \n-ch-[n a-äv Øm-]-\-§Ä¡pw ssI-h-cn-¡m³ km-[n-¨n-cn-¡p¶p. Hm¬-sse³ hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-se a-säm-cp ]pXn-b {]-hW-X-bm-Wv CþsS-Iv-Ìv _p-¡pIÄ. C-Xv hym-]-I-amIp-¶-tXm-sS Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v sS-Iv-kv-äv _p-¡p-IÄ \n-d-¨ _m-Kp-I-tfm-Sv KpUvss_ ]d-ªv Sm-_v-e-äp-I-fp-am-bn hn-Zym-e-b-§-fn-te-¡v t]m-Imw. ]mT-]p-kv-X-I-§-fp-sS ]pXn-b F-Un-j-\p-IÄ-¡m-bn A-[ym-]-IÀ-¡v Im-¯p\nÂ-t¡-≠ Im-cy-hp-anÃ. {]nâ-Uv sS-Iv-Ìv _p-¡p-IÄ A-]v-tU-äv sN-¿m³ am-k-§-sf-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ \n-an-j-§Ä¡p-f-fnÂ CþsS-IvÌv _p-¡p-IÄ A-]v-tU-äv sN-¿mw. F-¶mÂ C-Xv am-{X--aÃ F-Uyp-sS-Iv temI-s¯ ]pXn-b {]-h-W-XIÄ. Cu ta-J-e-bp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v ]pXn-b kw-cw-`-IÀ I-S-¶ph-¶v an-I-¨ {]-IS-\w Im-Wn-¨p-sh¡p¶Xv Hm¬-sse³ F-Uyp-t¡-j-sâ h³-km-[y-X-I-fnte-¡v hn-cÂ Nq--≠p-¶p. tem-I-]-{]-i-kv-Xam-b a-km-Np-kä-kv C³-Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v sSIv-t\m-f-Pn-bnÂ \n-¶v _n-cp-Zw t\Sn-b kÂ-am³ Jm³ B-cw-`n-¨ kw-cw-`-am-Wv Jm³ A-¡m-U-an (khanacademy.org). ]mTy-hn-j-b§Ä, `m-j, Xp-S-§n-b-h ]Tn¡m-³ k-lm-bn-¡p-¶ {^o hoUn-tbm-IÄ e-`y-am-¡p-¶ sh_v-ssk-äm-WnXv. HmÀ-½i-àn hÀ-²n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw

kwcw-`-§Ä

]-co-£-IÄ-¡v ]Tn-¡p¶-Xn-\p-saÃmw k-lm-bn¡p-¶ X-c-¯n-ep-f-f henb hoUntbm sse-{_-dn sh_vIp-«n-IÄssk-än-\p-≠v. tem-I-sa-¼m-Sp¡v kz-bw ap-f-f \n-ch-[n A-[ym-]-IÀ hoUntbm hn-ZymÀ-°nI-sf ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶Xn-\m-bn Jm³ A-¡m-U-an-bpSyq-t«m-dnsS hoUn-tbm-IÄ D-]-tbmb-ep-IÄ Kn-¡p¶p. X-§Ä \Â-Ip-¶ D-≠m-¡me-Iv-NÀ t\m-«p-I-tf-¡mfpw \p-f-f kuC¯-cw hoUn-tbm-I-fn-eqI-cy-hp-apsS ]T-\w F-fp-¸-am-¡m³ km-[n-¡p-sa-¶v A-[ym-]-IÀ s-≠¶-Xv Nn-´n-¡p¶p. sslss^ FÃm {]m-b-¯n-ep-ap-f-f In-Uv-kn-s\ hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡pw tem-Ia-äv ssk-äp¯n-sâ G-Xp-`m-K-¯p-\n¶pw I-fnÂ \n-¶v sh-_v Câ-dm-£³ \-S-¯m³ km-[n-¡p-¶ a-säm-cp kw-cwhy-Xy-kv-X`-am-Wv ssl-ss^-In-Uvkvam-¡p¶p tUmSv-tImw (Hifikids.com). 2010Â Xp-jmÀ km-b³-ImÀ B-Wv C-Xn-\v XpS-¡w Ipdn-¨Xv. A-[ym-]-IÀ¡pw hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡pw c-£n-Xm¡Ä¡pw Kp-W-\n-e-hm-c-ap-f-f F-Uyp-t¡-j³ I≠â v e-`y-am-¡p-I-bm-Wv ssk-än-sâ e-£yw. Izn-kv a-Õ-c-§fpw hoUntbm Syq-t«m-dn-b-ep-Ifp-saÃm-am-Wv ssk-än-se {]-[m-\ D-f-f-S-¡w. Ip-«n-IÄ¡v kz-bw hoUntbm Syq-t«m-dn-b-ep-IÄ D-≠m-¡m-\p-f-f ku-I-cy-hp-ap-s-≠¶-Xv sslss^ In-Uv-kn-s\ a-äv ssk-äp-I-fnÂ \n-¶v hy-Xy-kv-X-am-¡p¶p. C-Xn-eq-sS

hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡v a-äp-f-fh-sc ]Tn¸n-¡m\pw X-§Ä F-{X-am{Xw ] Tn-¨p F-¶v kz-bw t_m-[y-s¸-Sm\pw A-hk-c-sam-cp§p¶p. X-§Ä ] Tn¨-Xv a-äp-f-f h-sc ]Tn-¸n¡m³ A-hk-cw e-`n-¡p-t¼mÄ Ip-«n-I-fp-sS ]T-\\n-e-hm-c-¯nÂ A-Ûp-X-§Ä kr-ãn-¡m³ km-[n-¡p-sa-¶mWv km-b³-ImÀ hn-iz-kn-¡p-¶Xv. ‘kids as creators’ and not just ‘kids as consumers’þkm-b-

³-ImÀ hn-iz-kn¡p¶-Xv C-Xn-emWv. ]T-\-ssh-I-ey§Ä ]-cn-l-cn-¡p¶-Xn-\m-bp-f-f B-¹n-t¡-j-\p-I-Ä \nÀ-½n-¡p-¶ {]-h-WXbpw F-Uyp-sS-Iv kw-cw-`-I- ta-J-e-bnÂ Iq-Sn-h-cp¶p. (tem-I-{]-ikv-X kv-{Sm-ä-Pn-kväpw kn-en-¡¬ hm-en kw-cw-`-Ibpam-b {i-a-W an-{X B-tKm-f hnÀ-¨zÂ C³-Iyp-t_-äÀ B-b h¬ anÃy¬ ss_ h¬ anÃy¬ Øm-]-I-bm-Wv.)

MEDIA x p o s e

Group

B²ymßnI BNmcy·mcpambpÅ A`napJw t£{XZÀi\w \n§fpsS cmin^ew Fsâ Kpcphmbqc¸³ tPymXnjs¯ ]änbpÅ hniIe\§fpw IqSmsX XpSÀ]wIvXnIfpw

hcn¡mcmhp¶Xn\v hnfn¡pI :

0491-2576537, +91 8129 657 777 thdn« ssientbmsS If`¨mÀ¯v Ct¸mÄ Hm¬sse\nepw

www.magzter.com

aWntbmUdpIÄ Abt¡ï hnemkw.

Vishnulokam No. 8/87 (4) Vidhyuth Nagar, Palakkad - 678 001 Visit us: www.kalabacharth.com

Email: kalabacharth@gmail.com

kwcw-`-IXzw

hn Fkv kpIpamc³

tI-c-f-¯n-Â kw-cw-`-I-Xz-kw-kv-Im-cw h-fÀ-¯n-sb-Sp-¡m³ \n-ch-[n ]-²-Xn-IÄ kÀ-¡mÀ-X-e-¯nÂ {]m-hÀ-¯n-Iam-¡p-¶p≠v. _n-kn-\-kv k-lm-b-¯n\pw A-SnØm-\ ku-I-cy-¯n-\p-am-bn ]-e PnÃ-I-fnepw _n-kn\-kv C³-Iypt_-ä-dp-Ifpw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p¶p. Hmtcm PnÃ-bn-epw 150 kwcw-`-§Ä D-≠m¡p-I F-¶ e-£y-hp-am-bn tI-c-f kwØm\ bph-P-\ shÂ-s^-bÀ t_mÀUpw A-l-½-Zm-_m-Zn-se F³{S-{]-WÀ-jn-¸v sU-h-e-¸v-saâ v t_mÀ-Uv Hm-^v C-´y-bpam-bn kw-cw-`-I-Xz-]-cn-io-e-\-¯n-\m-bp-Å [m-c-Wm-]-{Xhpw H-¸ph-¨p I-gn-ªp...

tI cf¯nÂ kwcw`IXzw hfÀ¯p¶Xn\v th≠n hn-hn[

]²XnIÄ kÀ¡mÀ Ahew_n¨p t]m cp¶p≠v. kwcw`w XpS§m³ sshapJyw ImWn¡p¶ bphm¡Ä¡v {] tNmZ\w \Â-Ins¡m≠v Ahsc kwcw`IXz¯nsâ ]mXbnte¡v sIm≠phcnIbpw tIcf¯nÂ Hcp kwcw-`IXzkwkvImcw

D≠m¡nsbSp¡pIbpam-Wv Cu ]²-Xn-I-fp-sS D-t±iw. hnhn[ taJeIfnepÅ (sF.Sn, sdUnsabvUv, samss_Â A¹nt¡j³, BbpÀthZw) _nkn\Êv C³Iyqt_ädpIÄ ASnØm\ kuIcy¯n\pw _nkn\ Êv klmb¯n\pambn tIcf¯nsâ ]e PnÃIfnepw {]hÀ¯n¡p¶p≠v. kväpU³kv FâÀ{]tWÀjn¸n\v th≠nbpw ]ehn[ klmb§fpw \

Swing on the water & make life in full swing

Thrikunnapuzha, Alappuzha, Kerala, India

Marari Beach, Alappuzha, Kerala, India

Alappuzha, Kerala, India

Administrative & Sales Office:

EDAKKADU GROUP OF COMPANIES

ATDC Alleppey, 2nd Floor, Municipal Library Shopping Complex, Thathampally P. O., Alleppey 688 013, Kerala, India Tel: +91 477 2264462, 2261693, 2230583, Tel/Fax: +91 477 2231145 E-mail: info@atdcalleppey.com I Web: atdcalleppey.com

Kerala Backwaters Pvt. Ltd., Alappuzha Coir Village Lake Resort Pvt. Ltd., Alappuzha Fishermen Village Beach Resort Pvt. Ltd., Marari Pepper Village Hill Resort Pvt. Ltd., Thekkady

ÂIn hcp-¶p≠v. C³Ukv{Sokv Un¸mÀ«vsaânsâ FâÀss{]kv kt¸mÀ«v kvIoaneqsS DÂ¸mZ\ taJebnse kwcw`§Ä¡v hnhn[ B\pIq-ey-§fpw \ÂInh-cp¶p. ]camh[n 30 e£w cq] hsc Cu kvIoaneqsS k_vknUn e`n¡p¶Xm-Wv. tIcf kwØm\ bphP\ shÂs^bÀ t_mÀUv Al½Zm_mZnepÅ FâÀ{] tWÀjn¸v sUhe¸vsaâ v C³kvänäyq«v Hm^v C³Uybpambn kwcw`IXz ] cnioe\¯n\p th≠nbpÅ Hcp [mcWm]{Xw Cu amkw 5þmw XobXn H¸phbv¡pIbp≠mbn. BZy hÀjw aq¶v PnÃIfnemWv ]cnioe\w XpS§p¶Xv. Hmtcm PnÃbnepw 150 kwcw`§Ä D≠m¡pIbmWv t_mÀUnsâ e£yw. Xncph\´]pcw, XriqÀ, hb\mSv F¶nhnS§fnemWv BZyhÀj¯nÂ ] cnioe\w \S¯p¶Xv. Hcp amks¯ ]cnioe\amWv \S¯p¶Xv. {] [m\ambpw kwcw`Isc Is≠¯n AhÀ¡mhiyamb tam«nthj³ sImSp¯v Ahsc Hcp _nkn\Êv Ahkcw Is≠¯m³ klmbn¡pIbpw AXn\v tijw B Ahkc¯n\pÅ Hcp _nkn\Êv ¹m³ X¿mdm¡pIbpw sN¿p¶p. hnhn[ [\Imcy Øm]\§sf kao]n-¨v ]-²-Xn-¡m-hiyamb ]Ww kzcq]n¡m³ klmbw \ ÂIp¶p≠v. Hcp amks¯ ]cnioe\w Ignbpt¼mÄ AhÀ¡v kwcw`w XpS§p¶Xn\mhiyamb _nkn\Êv ¹m³

D≠m¡n sImSp¡p¶p. AXn\ptijw s{]mPIvSv XpS§p¶Xn\pÅ kmt¦XnI klmbw sN¿pIbpw XpS¡¯nepÅ {]Xn-kÔnIsf ]cnlcn¡m³ klmbn¡pIbpw sN¿p¶p. km[mcW s{Sbn\nwKv IgnªmÂ Hcp Xc¯nepÅ t^mtfm A¸pw sImSp¡mdnÃ. F¶mÂ Cu t{]m{KmanÂ Hcp hÀjw \o≠p\n Â¡p¶ saâdnwKv klmbw sNbvXv sImSp¡p¶p. hnhn[ Øm]\§fpambn s\ävhÀ¡v D≠m¡n ]pXpXmbn XpS§nb kvYm]\¯nsâ \ne\nÂ¸n\pw hfÀ¨bv¡pw klmbn¡p¶p. A\ptbm Pyamb kmt¦XnIhnZy Is≠¯m³ ]cnioeIsc klmbn¡p¶p. DÂ¸¶w hn]W\w sN¿phm³ th≠ klmb§Ä sNbvXv sImSp¡phm\pw Dt±in¡p¶p-≠v. FâÀss{]kv saâdnwKneqsS kwcwÌcpsS Bßhnizmkhpw, ss[cyhpw hÀ²n¡p¶p. CXneqsS aäp bphm¡Ä¡v {]tNmZ\amhpIbpw Ahcpw kwcwÌXz¯nte¡v hcpw F¶pamWv {]Xo-£n¡p-¶Xv. bphP\ t_mÀUnsâ Cu ]²Xn bneqsS IqSpXÂ bphm¡sf kwcwÌXz taJebnte¡v BIÀjn¡phm³ km[n¡pw. hnhn[ kvIoapIfpambn _Ôs¸Sp¯n IqSpXÂ kwcw`§Ä hmÀs¯Sp¡phm\pw AXphgn tIcfs¯ kq£va sNdpInS kwcw`§Ä¡v A\ptbmPyam-b Øeambn amäm³ Ignbpw F-¶m-Wv {]Xo£.

F³{S{]WÀjn¸v sUhe]vsaâ vC³kvänäyq«v Hm^v C´ybnse ^m¡-Âän-bmWv teJ-I³. CþsabnÂ: vssukumaran@ediindia.org

AXym-{K-l-sa-¶ A-]I-Sw Xn-cn-¨-dnbmw k-t´m-j-ap-≠m-I-p-t¼mÄ i-co-cw hn-I-kn-¡p-¶-Xm-bpw, hn-j-an-¡p-t¼mÄ Npcp-§p-¶-Xmbpw A-\p-`-h-s¸-Sm-dntÃ? k-t´m-jn-¡p-¶ k-a-b-¯v AXn-t\m-S-\p_-Ôn-¨ {]-I-¼-\-§Ä i-co-c-¯nÂ D-≠m-Ip¶p. ]t£, ]-e-t¸m-gpw \ma-Xv Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-¶-XnÂ ]-cm-P-b-s¸-Sp-¶p F-¶p-am-{Xw. B hn-I-kn-¡p-¶ H-¶n-s\ Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-¶-h-\m-Wv Úm\n. B Xn-cn-¨-dnhv, B A-t\z-jWw, B ]T-\w X-s¶-bm-Wv Po-hnXw

Zbm-{]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä kzm-`m-hn-I-am¡mw a-äp-Å hr-£-§-fnÂ \n¶pw ] g-§-sfm¶pw e-`n-¡m-¯ A-h-k-c¯nÂ k-½m-\-§Ä hÀ-jn-¡p-¶ H-cp {In-kv-Xpa-kv hr-£w t]m-se-bm-I-Ww \n§Ä. A-XnÂ Xq-§n-¡n-S-¡p-¶ ]-g-§fpw hn-f-¡p-Ifpw H¶pw B a-c¯n-\p-th-≠nbÃ. AXp-t]mse Cu Po-hn-X-¯nÂ \n-§Ä-¡p-Å-sXÃmw a-äp-Å-hÀ-¡m-bn- I-cp-XWw. \n§-sf k-ao-]n-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v \n-§Ä k-½m-\-§Ä \Â-Ip¶p. Z-bm-{]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä \n-§fn-se ]-c-aam-b cq]-s¯ {]-I-S-am-¡p¶p. A¯-cw {]-hÀ-¯\-§-sfm¶pw ap³-Iq-«n X-¿m-dm-t¡-≠-XnÃ. kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bn sN¿p-¶ Z-bm-{]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä \n§-sf ssZ-h-hpam-bn A-Sp-¸n-¡pw. k-ar-²n A-\p-`-hn¡q! ""F-\n-¡v [m-cm-f-ap≠v'' F¶ tXm-¶ÂX-s¶ \n-§-fp-sS t_m-[-¯nÂ \n-¶m-Wv h-cp-¶Xv. D-Åh\v ho≠pw ho≠pw sIm-Sp-¡-s¸-Spw. CÃm-¯h-sâ ssIbnÂ \n-¶v D-ÅXpwIq-Sn Xn-cn-s¨-Sp-¡-s¸-Spw. ss__n-fnÂ ]-d-ªn-cn-¡p-¶-Xm-WnXv. ssZ-h-hpw Xm \pw c-≠Ã F-¶ Xn-cn-¨-dn-hp-≠m-Ip-t¼mÄ ]n-s¶ F-\ns¡Ãm-ap-≠v F-¶ A-h-Ø-bnÂ \n-§-Ä F-¯n-t¨-cpw. tk-h-bm-Wv c-£-I³ H-ä-bv¡m-sW¶ tXm-¶Â H-gn-hm-¡m³ Htc-sbm-cp amÀ-¤-ta-bpÅq. tk-h sN-¿p-I. a-äp-Å-hÀ-¡v {]-tbm-P\-{]-Zam-b F-s´-¦nepw sN-¿p-I. hÃm-sX t_m-d-Sn-¡pt¼mÄ ap-dn-bnÂ \n-¶v ]p-d-¯nd-§n a-äpÅ-h-tcm-Sv tNmZn¡pIþ \n-§Ä-¡m-bn F-\n-s¡-´p sN¿m³ I-gn-bpw? tk-h sN-¿p-¶-Xn-eq-sS \n-§-fnÂ hn-¹-h-I-c-am-b am-äw kr-ãn-¡m³ km-[n-¡pw. D-Ån-ep-Å `-bw H-gn-hm-¡m³, a-\-Ên-s\ tI-{µo-IrX-am-¡m³, e£y-t_m-[-hpw, \o-≠p-\nÂ-¡p-¶ B-\µhpw e-`n-¡m³ tk-h Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-¡Ww.

i-cnbm-b ]-cn-ØnXnIÄ kr-ãn-¡p-I Np-äp-ap-Å Im-em-hØ-tbbpw A-´-co£-t¯bpw Ip-dn-¨v hy-àam-b [m-c-WbnÃm-¯-h-cm-Wv A[n-Ihpw. A-h-bnÂ h-cp-¶ am-ä-§-sf¡p-dn-¨v Xn-I¨pw A-Ú-cmWv. `q-anbn-ep-≠m-Ip-¶ am-ä-§-sf-¡pdn-¨pw, G-Xpco-Xn-bn-emWv Cu am-ä-§Ä kw-`-hn-¡p-¶sX¶pw A-hÀ A-dn-bp-¶nÃ. C-hn-sS h-kn¡p-¶ P-\-§Ä `q-an¡pw A-´co-£-¯n \pw h-cp-¯n-hbv-¡p-¶ \m-i-§fnÂ \n-¶v `q-an-sb H-cp-Im-e¯pw c-£n¡m³ km-[n-¡nÃ F¶pw Xn-cn-¨-dn-tb-≠-Xp≠v. a-\p-jy-sâ A-Xym-{K-l-am-Wv Gähpw A-]-I-S-w. a-äp-Å-h-cp-am-bn ]-¦p-h-bv-¡m-\p-Å io-ew \-ã-s¸Sp¶-Xv A-Xym-{K-l-sa-¶ a-lm-hn-]-¯nÂ a-\p-jy³ F-¯n-s¸-Sp-t¼m-gmWv. kz-bw B-\-µn-¡m\pw a-äp-ÅhÀ-¡v B\-µw ]-I-cm\pw km-[n-¡p-t¼mÄ H-cp hy-àn X-t¶-bpw, Xm-\p-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-Sp-¶ a-äp-Å-h-sc-bpw a-en-\-am-¡p-¶nÃ F-¶pX-s¶ ]-d-bmw. Cu a-t\m-`m-ht¯m-sS Po-hn-¡p-¶ H-cp hy-àn-bnÂ kzmÀ-°XmÂ¸cy-§Ä Ip-d-bpw. A-hÀ-¡v {]-Ir-Xn-bp-ambpw a-äp-Å-hcp-am-bpw CW-§n Po-hn-¡m³ I-gn-bpw. izmk-s¯ A-dn-bq... Po-hn-Xw A-dn-bq... H-cp-]m-Sp c-l-ky-§Ä izm-k-¯nÂ H-fn-¨n-cn-

¡p¶p. a-\-Ên-ep≠m-Ip-¶ Hmtcm hn-Im-c-§Ä¡pw A-\p_-Ôam-b iz-mk-Xmf-ap-≠v. Hmtcm izmk-Xm-fhpw i-co-c¯n-sâ ]-e-`m-K-§sf- _m-[n-¡p-¶p. i-cn¡pw \n-co-£n¨mÂ A-Xv a-\-Ên-em¡m-w. k-t´m-j-ap≠m-I-p-t¼mÄ i-co-cw hn-I-kn-¡p-¶-Xm-bpw, hn-j-an-¡p-t¼mÄ A-Xv Np-cp-§p-¶-Xmbpw A-\p-`-h-s¸-Sm-dntÃ? k-t´m-jn-¡p-¶ k-ab-¯v AXn-t\m-S-\p-_-Ôn-¨ {]-I-¼-\-§Ä i-co-c-¯nÂ D-≠m-Ip¶p. ]s£, ]-e-t¸m-gpw \ma-Xv Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-¶XnÂ ]-cm-P-b-s¸-Sp-¶p F-¶p-am-{Xw. B hn-I-kn-¡p-¶ H-¶n-s\ Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-¶-h-\m-Wv Úm\n. B Xn-cn-¨-dnhv, B A-t\z-jWw, B ]T-\w X-s¶-bm-Wv Po-hnXw. AXm-Xv {]m-tWmÀÖs¯ (Life Force Energy) ¡p-dn-¨pÅ hn-izm-k-am-Wv \n-§-fp-sS G-I B-bp[w! a-\p-jy-sâ A-kv-Xn-Xz-¯n-sâ k-¯-bm-Wv hn-izmkw. A-Xv Poh-s\ ]-cn-]m-en-¡m\pw hn-j-a-L-«§-sf Xc-Ww sN-¿m-\pw k-lm-bn-¡p¶p. hnhn-[ k-µÀ-`§-fn-eq-sS I-S¶p-t]m-Ip-t¼mÄ Po-hn-X-¯n-se im´nbpw Øn-c-Xbpw kp-c-£n-X-Xzhpw \n-e-\nÂ-¡p¶-Xv \n-§-fp-sS hn-izmk-s¯ A-Sn-Øm-\-s¸-Sp-¯-nbmWv. hn-izm-k-anÃ F¶-Xv hÃm-s¯m-cp A-h-Ø-bmWv. D-S³ B-izm-kw X-cp-¶ Hcp Hu-j-[-am-bn hn-izmk-s¯ Xm-cX-ay-s¸-Sp-¯mw. ]-e-t¸mgpw Im-c-W-§Ä \n-§-fp-sS PohnX-s¯ A-ip-²-am-¡p-Ibpw ]-cm-P-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw sN-¿p-t¼mÄ hn-izm-k-¯n-\p am-{X-ta A-Ûp-X-§Ä kr-ãn-¡m-\mIq. A-Xv \n§-sf GtXm H-cp X-e-¯n-te¡v sIm≠p-t]m-Ip¶p. {]-Ir-Xn-\n-b-a§-sf \n-§Ä-¡p am-än-a-dn-¡mw. ]s£, \n-§-fp-sS hn-izm-kw ]-cn-ip-²-amIWw. \n-§Ä-¡v B-h-iy-amb-Xv \n-§Ä-¡v e-`n¡pw F-¶ ]-cn-]qÀ-® hn-izm-k-am-Wv th-≠Xv. hn-izmkw, ssZ-h-¯n-\v {]-hÀ-¯n-¡m³ H-c-hk-cw \Â-Ip-I-bm-Wv sN-¿p-¶Xv.

Guruji peaks

MSME CLINIC C´y³ hn-]-Wn-bn-se B-`y-´-c -D-Â¸m-Z-\-¯n-sâ 30 i-X-am\w kq£v-a, sN-dp-In-S, C-S¯-cw kw-cw-`§-fp-sS (Fw-F-kv-Fw-C) kw-`m-h-\-bm-Wv. G-ähpw Iq-Sp-XÂ hn-tZ-i-\mWyw t\-Sn-¯-cp-¶ ta-J-ebpw C-Xp-X-s¶. cm-Pys¯ hyhkm-b h-fÀ-¨-sb \nÀ®-bn-¡p-¶-XnÂ {][m-\ ]-¦p-h-ln-¡p¶ Fw-FkvFw-C cwK-s¯ km-[y-X-I-sfbpw s{S³-Up-Isfbpw ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶ ]w-àn.

{]tim`v sI ]n

tjm À-«v kÀ-Iyq-«v aq-e-ap-Å Zp-c-´§Ä F¶pw h-mÀ-¯-I-fnÂ \n-d-bp-¶p.

ssh-Zyp-Xo-I-c-W-¯n-\v D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶ h-kv-Xp-¡-fp-sS Kp-W-ta·-bn-ep-Å t]m -cm-bv-a-bm-Wv {][m\ Zp-c-´Im-cWw, {]-tXy-In¨pw h-b-dnw-Kv tI-_n-fp-I-Ä. A-Xp-sIm-≠pX-s¶ Kp-W-ta·-bp-Å tI_n-fp-IÄ \nÀ-½n-¨psIm-≠v hn-]-Wn-bnÂ \n-d-ªp-\nÂ-¡p-¶ kmÀ-¡v tI-_nÄkn-\v {]m-[m-\y-ta-sd-bmWv. kp-c-£-bv¡p {]m-[m\yw \Â-In-bm-Wv kmÀ¡v tI-_n-Ä-knsâ \nÀ-½m-W-¯n-sâ hnhn-[ L-«-§Ä I-S-¶pt]m-Ip-¶Xv. Kp-W-ta·bnÂ D-¶-X-\n-e-hm-cw Im-¯p-kq-£n¡p¶-Xp sIm-≠pX-s¶ ]-e h³In-S Øm-]-\-§fpw kmÀ-¡v tI-_nÄ-kn-sâ D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fm-Wv. 1996Â I-©n-t¡m-Sv B-Øm-\-am-bm-Wv kmÀ-¡v tI-_nÄ-kv {]-hÀ-¯\-w Bcw-`n-¡p-¶Xv. ]n-¶o-Sv 2005Â sXm-Sp]p-g B-Øm-\-am-bn ]-hÀ tI_nÄ \nÀ-½m-Ww Xp-S§n. 2008Â tIm-b-¼-¯q-cnÂ H-cp \nÀ½m-W bqWnäpw Øm-]n-¨v {]-hÀ¯-\w hn-]p-e-s¸Sp¯n. I-gn-ª km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯nÂ 20 tIm-Sn cq] t\-«w ssI-h-cn-¨ kmÀ-¡v Cu km-¼¯nI hÀ-j¯nÂ e-£y-

km¶n-[y-ap-d-¸n-¨v kmÀ-¡v tI-_nÄ-kv... km-¼¯n-I t\-«-¯nsâ D-b-c-§Ä I-b-dp-t¼mgpw Kp-W-ta·bnÂ hn-«p-ho-gv-¨ sN-¿msX ap-t¶-dp-¶p kmÀ-¡v tI-_nÄkv. \nÀ-½m-W¯nsâ Hmtcm L-«-¯nepw kp-c-£-bv-¡v {]m-[m\yw \Â-Ip-¶ Cu kw-cw`w C-¶p h-fÀ-¨-b-p-sS ]-S-hp-I-fnÂ A-Xn-th-Kw ap-t¶m-«v Ip-Xn¡p-I-bmWv. ku-lr-Z-¯nÂ ]n-d-¶ kmÀ-¡v tI-_nÄ-kv F-¶ kwcw-`w F-¡m-e¯pw D-]-t`m-àmhn-t\m-Sp-Å D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯w Kp-W-ta·-bpÅ DÂ-¸-¶-§-fn-eq-sS Im-¯p-kq-£n-¨n-«p-ap-≠v....

an-Sp¶Xv 30 tIm-Sn cq-]-bpsS _n-kn-\kmWv. ku-lr-Z-¯nÂ ]n-d-¶ kmÀ-¡v... sI k-Po-hv-Ip-am-dn-sâbpw kp-\nÂ tPm-k-^n-sâbpw ]T-\-Im-e-¯v XpS§n-b ku-lr-Z-am-Wv kmÀ-¡n-sâ ]n-d -hn-¡v Im-c-W-am-bXv. kmÀ-¡n-sâ am-t\Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Î-dm-Wv sI k-Po-hv Ip-amÀ, kp\nÂ tPmk-^v sS-Iv-\n-¡Â kÀ-ho-kv U-b-d-Î-dpw. tI_nÄ \nÀ½m-W cw-Kt¯-¡v IS-¶p h-c-W-sa-¶ A-h-cp-sS \n-Ý-b-ZmÀ-Vy-hpw B kp-lr-Zv-_-Ôw t]m-se Zr-V-am-bn-cp¶p. ""tI_nÄ cwK-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v Iq-Sp-XÂ A-dn-bm-\m-Wv BZyw {i-an-¨Xv. ]T-\-ti-jw UÂln-bnse H-cp aÄ-«n-\mj-WÂ C-e-Iv-t{Sm-Wn¡v I-¼-\nbnÂ R-§Ä-¡p tPm-en e-`n¨p. A-hn-sS \n-¶p amÀ-¡-än-§pw aäpw Iq-SpXÂ A-dn-bm-³ I-gnªp. sNdn-b co-XnbnÂ C¯-cw Øm]-\w F§-s\ Xp-S§mw F-¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p ]n-¶o-Sp-Å A-t\z-j-Ww. A-Xn-\m-bn tPm-en D-t]£n-¨v a-säm-cp sN-dpIn-S Øm-]-\-¯nÂ tNÀ-¶v Im-cy-§Ä a-\-Ên-em-¡n'' kp-\n Â tPm-k^v, B-Zy Im-eL-«w HmÀ-¡p¶-Xn§s\. tI-c-f¯nÂ Xn-cn-s¨-¯n

hÀjs¯ tkh\ ]mc-¼cyw

tIm¬{Ioäv I«n-f, P\-ep-IÄ, sk]vänIv Sm¦p-IÄ, Nmcp-]-Sn, BÀ.kn ss]¸p-IÄ, shân-te-ä-dp-IÄ, ]nÃÀ slÍp-IÄ, then Imep-IÄ, tlmtfm-{_n-Ivkv, ssht{_m t^manwKv Unsskt\gvkv ssSÂkv apX-em-bh anX-amb \nc-¡nÂ e`n-¡p¶p

ECONOMY BUILDING MATERIALS WEST YAKKARA, PALAKKAD Ph: 0491-2537097 E-mail: economyyakkara@gmail.com 18

sI k-Po-hv-Ip-am-dpw kp-\nÂ tPm-k-^pw

C-cp-hcpw tNÀ-¶v I-©n-t¡m-Sv C³-Ukv{Sn-bÂ F-kv-tääv B-Øm-\-am-bn kmÀ-¡v tI-_nÄkv B-cw-`n-¨p. sNdn-b C-e-Ivt{Sm-Wn-Iv kÀ-Iyq-«v ap-XÂ hen-b hy-hkm-b-§Ä-¡v h-sc-bp-Å tI-_n-fp-IÄ kmÀ-¡v C-¶p \nÀ-½n-¡p-¶p-. ""Kp-W-ta·bnÂ bm-sXm-cphn-[ hn-«p-hogv-¨bv¡pw R-§Ä X-¿m-dÃ. \nÀ-½m-W¯n-sâ Hmtcm L-«-¯nepw DÂ¸-¶w kp-c-£ D-d-¸m-¡p-¶-Xm-tWm-sb-¶p ]-cn-tim-[n-¡m-dp-≠v. D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS {]-Xo-£-bv-¡p-]-cn-bm-bn R-§-fpsS DÂ¸-¶w D-b-c-W-sa-¶ XmÂ-¸cyw R-§Ä-¡p-≠v. A-Xp X-s¶-bm-Wv kmÀ-¡n-s\ P-\-{]n-b-am-¡p-¶-Xpw'' kPo-hvIpamÀ ]-d-bp¶p. {]-[m-\-ambpw C³-U-kv-{SnbÂ tI-_n-fp-I-fm-Wv \nÀ-½n¡p-¶-Xv. I-¼-\n-bp-sS B-cw-`L-«-¯nÂ C³-U-kv-{SnbÂ tI-_n-Ä \nÀ-½m-Ww hf-sc hn-c-f-am-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xp sIm-≠p X-s¶ hy-h-km-bcw-K-¯v kmÀ-¡v tI-_n Ä-kn-\p an-I-¨ kzo-Im-cy-X- e-`n-¨p. ""tIc-f-¯n-se hy-hkm-b tem-I-¯n-\-\p-krX-am-bn-«m-bn-cp-¶p Xp-S-¡¯nÂ tI_nÄ \nÀ-½mWw. B-h-iy-§Ä-¡-\p-k-cn-¨v \n-Ýn-XXp-I-bv-¡pÅnÂ \nÀ-½n-¡m\pw A-Xpw Ip-d-ª k-a-b-¯n-\pÅnÂ \-Â-Im-³ I-gn-bp-¶-Xpam-Wv R-§-fp-sS {]-tXy-IX'' k-Po-hvIpamÀ ]-d-bp¶p. DÂ-¸-¶-§-fnÂ ssh-hn-[yw.. ]-hÀ tI-_nÄ, I¬-t{SmÄ tI-_nÄ, knwKnÄ tImÀ sl-hn Uyq-«n tI-_nÄ, _nÂ-Un-§v B³-Uv ]m-\Â h-b-dn§v, k-_v-saÀ-kn-_Ä tI-_nÄ, aÄ-«n tImÀ ^v-f-I-kn-_nÄ tI-_nÄ, C³-kv-{Sp-satâ-j³ tI-_nÄ, sS-en-t^m¬ tI-_nÄ, kÀ-ho-kv h-bÀ F-¶n-h-bm-Wv kmÀ-¡nsâ {][m-\ DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä. s{]m-U-Iv-äv

A-]v-tUän-sâ `m-K-am-bn tkmfmÀ cwKhpw kmÀ-¡v e-£y-an-Sp¶p. a-e_mÀ kn-aâkv, sIm¨n³ dn-ss^-\dn, {Smh³IqÀ ssS-äm-\nbw, sI-Fw-FwFÂ, sIÂ-t{Sm¬, F-jym-s\äv, dn-e-b³-kv F-¶n§-s\ hy-h-km-b `o-a³-am-scÃmw kmÀ-¡n-sâ D-]-t`m-àr]-«n-IbnÂ C-Sw t\-Sn-b-h-cm-Wv. Iq-Sm-sX anUnÂ Cukv-äv cm-Py-§-fn-te¡pw tI-_n-fpIÄ I-b-äpa-Xn sN-¿p-¶p. ""h-¼³ hy-hkm-b irw-Je-I-sfÃmw D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fm-bXv DÂ-¸-¶-¯n-sâ Kp-W-ta·bn-epÅ hn-izm-ky-X sIm-≠p am-{X-amWv. A-Xp X-s¶ hen-b Aw-Ko-Im-c-am-bn Im-Wp¶p'' kp\nÂ tPmk-^v ]-d-bp-¶p. tX-Sn-sb¯n-b Aw-Ko-Im-c-§Ä.... tI-_n-fp-I-fp-sS cw-K-¯v Kp-Wta·bpw kp-c-£bpw D-d-¸n-¨p-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡v \n-c-h-[n Kp-W-ta·m Aw-Ko-Im-c-§Ä e-`n-¨n-«p-≠v. hy-hkmb h-Ip-¸nsâ s_-kväv F³-{S-{]-WÀ A-hmÀ-Uv (98,99), _n-kn\-kv Zo-]n-Ibpw ]m-e-¡m-Sv am-t\-Pv-saâ v A-tkm-kn-tbj\pw kw-bp-à-am-bn GÀ-s¸-Sp¯nb s_-kv-äv F³-{S-{]-WÀ A-hmÀUv (2000), hy-hkm-b h-Ip-¸nsâ s_-kv-äv kv-tä-äv sehÂ F³-{S-{]-WÀ A-hmÀUpw kmÀ¡v I-c-Ø-am-¡n-bn-«p-≠v. C-\nbpw hen-b e-£y-§Ä ap³-\nÀ¯n-bp-Å h-fÀ-¨-bv¡m-Wv kmÀ-¡v tI-_nÄ-kv H-cp-§p-¶-Xv. A-Sp-¯ A-©v hÀ-j-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ kwØm-\-s¯ tI_nÄ \nÀ-½m-WcwK-¯v 50 i-X-am-\w km-¶n-[y-ap-d-¸n-¡m-\p-Å \o-¡-¯n-em-Wv kmÀ-¡v. I-gn-ª km¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯nÂ 20 tIm-Sn cq] t\«w ssI-h-cn-¨ kmÀ-¡v Cu km-¼¯nI hÀ-j¯nÂ 30 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS _n-kn-\kpw e-£y-an-Sp-¶p.

hf-sc Xp-Ñam-b am-k-hm-S-I-bv¡v H-cp Øm-]-\-¯n-\m-h-iyamb

hnÀ-NzÂ Hm-^o-kv, hnÀ-NzÂ t^m¬\-¼À kn-Ìw, tlmÄUvHm¬ k-À-hokv, ^m-Ivkv k-À-hokv, dn-k-]vj³ k-À-ho-kv Xp-S§n-b tk-h-\-§-Ä \-ÂIp-¶p. {]-[m-\-ambpw aq-¶v ]m-t¡-Pp-I-fmbm-Wv tk-h-\-§Ä e-`y-am-IpI

H-cp kw-cw-`-I-\m-Im³ B-{K-ln-¡p¶-bm-fp-sS G-ähpw hen-b shÃp-hnfn

kv. tI-c-f-¯nÂ¯-s¶ C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å B-Zy-s¯ kw-cw-`-w. ]-{´-≠v hÀ-j-am-bn A-ta-cn-¡-bn-em-bn-cp-¶p t_m-_n tXmkw-cw-`-¯n-\v th-≠n-h-cp¶ ò-a-am-b akv. ]mÀ«v-ssSw _n-kn\-Êv hym-]-Iam-b sN-e-hmWv. Hm-ô-kv A-S-¡-ap-Å A-SnA-hn-sS C¯-cw tk-h-\-§Ä km-[m-cØm-\-ku-I-cy-§-sfm-cp-¡m³ e-£W-amWv. A-Xn-th-Kw h-fÀ¶p-sIm-≠n-cn§-Ä thWw. A¯-cw {]-iv-\-§-fpÅ-Xp ¡p-¶ tI-c-f-¯nÂ C-Xn-\p-Å km[y-X sIm-≠p X-s¶ kw-cw-`-I- kz-]v-\-§Ä a-\-kn-em-¡n-bm-Wv t_m-_n C-¯-c-samcp ]-eXpw bm-YmÀ-Yy-am-Im-sX t]m-bn-«pØm-]-\w B-cw-`n-¨Xv. \m-«nÂ Øm-]-\ap≠v. F-¶mÂ A¯-cw B-i-¦IÄ C-\n §-fp-Å {]-hm-knIÄ, hn-ZymÀ-°n-kw-cw]-g¦-Y. H-cp em]v-tSm-¸pw sam-ss_Â-t^mÌÀ, ÌmÀ-«vA-¸v I-¼-\n-IÄ Xp-S-§n-b-hÀWpap-s≠-¦nÂ \n-§Ä-¡pw kw-cw-`-I ¡mWv Cu Bi-bw {]-tbm-P-\-s¸Sp-I. -kz-]v-\-§Ä bm-YmÀ-Yy-am-¡mw, kv-s]-bvB-Zy-L-«-¯nÂ sIm-¨n B-Øm-\am-b kvem³-kv hnÀ-NzÂ Hm-ô-kv skm-eq-j³Øm-]\§Ä-¡mWv kv-s]-bv-kvem³-kv kn-eqsS. ho-«n-en-cp-¶v tPm-en sN-¿m³ hnÀ-NzÂ Hm-ô-kv skm-eq-j³-kn-sâ t_m-_n tXm-a-kv XmÂ-¸-cy-ap-Å-hÀ¡v hnÀ-NzÂ Hm-ô-kv tkh-\w e-`y-am-Ip-I. A-[n-Iw Xm-a-knA-S-¡-ap-Å ku-I-cy-§Ä \Â-In A-\mbmsX Xn-cp-h-\-´-]pcw, tIm-gn-t¡mSv, h-iy-sN-e-hp-IÄ Ip-d-bv¡p-I-bm-Wv Im-¡-\m-Sv B-ØmtIm-b-¼-¯qÀ Xp-S§n-b \Kc§-fn-te¡pw {]-hÀ¯\w \-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p¶ kv-s]-bv-kvem³-kv hnÀ-NzÂ hym-]n-¸n-¡p-sa¶v t_m-_n tXm-a-kv ]-d-bp¶p. Hm-ô-kv skm-eq-j³-kv-. Cu Bi-bw B-Zy-am-bn hf-sc Xp-Ñam-b am-k-hm-S-I-bv¡v H-cp Øm-]-\A-h-X-cn-¸n¨Xv F-d-Wm-Ip-fw kz-tZ-in t_m-_n tXm-a¯n-\m-h-iyamb hnÀ-NzÂ Hm-ô-kv, hnÀ-NzÂ t^m¬

\-¼À kn-Ìw, tlmÄUv Hm¬ k-À-hokv, ^m-Ivkv kÀ-hokv, dn-k-]vj³ k-À-ho-kv Xp-S§n-b tk-h-\-§-Ä C-hÀ \-ÂIp-¶p. {]-[m-\-ambpw aq-¶v ]m-t¡-Pp-I-fm-bmWv tk-h-\-§Ä e-`y-am-IpI. {]-Xn-am-kw sh-dpw 500 cq-] \n-c-¡nÂ Øm-]-\-§Ä¡v hnÀ-NzÂ A-{U-Êv e-`yam-Ipw, B A-{U-Ên-te-¡v h-cp-¶ I-¯p-Ifpw a-än-S-]m -Sp-Ifpw kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v ssI-am-dpw. A-{UÊn-t\m-sSm-¸w t^m¬ \-¼cpw ^m-Iv-kv \-¼-cpw 1000 cq-] am-k-hmS-I-bnÂ e-`y-amWv. t^m-Wn-te¡v h-cp-¶ tIm-fpIÄ kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v IW-Îv sN-¿pw. ^m-Iv-kv ku-I-cyhpw e-`y-am¡pw. Cu ku-I-cy-§-tfm-sSm-¸w dn-k-]v-j³ kuI-cy-hpw {]-Xn-am-kw 1500 cq]-¡v \ÂIpw. D-]-t`m-àm¡-fp-sS kw-i-b-§Ä-¡p-Å a-dp-]-Snbpw Øm-]\-s¯¸än-bp-Å hn-h-c-§fpw dn-k-]v-j³ h-gn e-`n-¡pw. ss{]häv Hm-^o-kv dq-apIÄ, ao-änw-Kv lm-fpIÄ, tIm¬-^-d³-kv lm-fp-IÄ Xp-S§n-b tk-h-\-§Ä IqSn e-`y-am-¡m-\p-Å {i-a-¯n-em-Wv t_m-_n tXm-a-kv. I-gnª P-\ph-cn-bnÂ B-cw-`n¨ kv-s]-bv-kvem³-kv hnÀNzÂ Hm-^o-kv skm-eq-j³-kv sh-dpw 6 am-kw sIm-≠v \q-än-\mÂ-¸-tXm-fw kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v X-W-te-In kw-cw-`-IcwK-¯v ]p-¯³-am-\-§Ä c-Nn-¡p-I-bmWv..

Business Conclave and Awards 2013 kq£v-a, sNdp-In-S, CS-¯cw kwcw-`-§Ä (Fw-F-kv-Fw-C) cmPy-

¯nsâ k¼Zvhyh-Ø-bnÂ h³kzm[o-\-amWv sNep-¯p-¶-Xv. tIc-f¯nepw ØnXn hyXy-kvX-a-Ã. \½psS k¼Zvhyh-Øbv¡v Icp-¯p-]-I-cp-¶Xpw hfÀ¨-bpsS {Km^nÂ \nÀWmb-I-am-Ip-¶Xpw kq£-va, sNdp-In-S, CS-¯cw kwcw-`-§Ä Xs¶-bmWv. Cu taJ-e-bpsS {]m[m\yw Xncn-¨dn-ªmWv tI{µ kÀ¡mÀ FwFkv-Fw-C-IÄ¡mbn {]tXyI hIp¸v Xs¶ cq]o-I-cn-¨-Xv. kwØm-\-¯nsâ k¼Zvhyh-Ø-bpsS \s«-Ãmb FwFkv-FwC taJ-e-bnse kwcw-`-Isc AwKo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn tIc-f-¯nÂ CXp-hsc Imcy-amb {ia-§-sfm¶pw \S-¶n-«n-Ã. {]kn-²o-I-c-W-am-cw-`n¨v Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p-f-fn-Â Xs¶ _nkn-\ kv temIs¯ \nÀ®m-bI kzm[o\-ambn¯oÀ¶ FaÀPnMv tIcf amknI Cu taJ-e-bnse kwcw-`-Isc AwKo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn tIc-f-¯nse BZys¯ FwF-kv-FwC _nkn-\Êv tIm¬t¢hv B³Uv AhmÀUv ss\äv (MSME Business Conclave and Awards 2013) kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶p. 2013 sk]väw-_-À Ggn\v Act§-dp¶ saKm Châ v tIc-f-¯nse FwF-kv-FwC taJ-ebv¡v ]p¯³

DWÀhm-Ipw. FaÀPnMv tIcf amkn-Ibpw {_½ teWnwKv skmeqj³kpw kwbpàambn kwL-Sn-¸n¡p¶ MSME Business Conclave and Awards 2013 \pff t\man-t\-j-\p-IÄ Ct¸mÄ kaÀ¸n-¡mw. XoÀ¯pw imkv{Xo-bambmWv AhmÀUv \nÀ®-bw. Xmsg ]dbp¶ hn`m-K-§-fn-te¡v kq£v-a, sNdp-In-S, CS-¯cw kwcw-`-§Ä¡v At]-£n-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. t\man-t\-j-\p-IÄ kzoI-cn-¡p¶ Ah-km\Xob-Xn, Pqsse 20. T h e

c a t e g o r i e s

Best Entrepreneur (Micro/Small/Medium) Best Enterprise (Micro/Small/Medium) Best Start UP Most Innovative Company Most Systemized Company Most Employee Friendly Company Most Eco-friendly Company Most Socially Committed Company IqSp-XÂ hnh-c-§Ä¡v _Ô-s¸-SpI: 99461 08442, sh_vsskäv: www.msmeawards.com, e-mail: info@dcmediacorp.com

Fsâ tIcfw

\-½p-sS hnhn-[ {]-iv-\-§Ä¡v Im-c-W-am-Ip-¶ A-gnaXn s]m-Xp-Po-hn-X-¯nÂ \n¶v Zp-co-I-cn-¡-s¸-S-Ww. Hm-tcm hy-ànbpw A-gn-a-Xn-bnÃm-sX Po-hn-¨mÂ A-gn-a-Xn-cln-X cm-Pysa-¶ kz-]v-\w bm-YmÀ-Yy-am-Ip-sa-¶ hn-im-e-am-b Im-gv-¨-¸m-Sv F-sâ tI-c-f-¯n-eqsS ]-¦p-h-bv-¡p-¶p km-ln-Xy-Im-c\pw Nn-´-I-\pam-b s{]m^. Fw sI km-\p... Zm-cn-{Zycln-X tIc-fw Zmcn-{Zy-anÃm-¯, FÃm-hÀ¡pw A-h-cpsS I-gn-hp-IÄ hn-I-kn-¸n-¡m³ A-hk-cw e-`n-¡p-¶, a-\p-jykm-tlm-Z-cy-¯nÂ I-gnbp-¶ tI-c-f-am-Wv F-sâ kz-]v-\w. C-¶v s]-s«¶v Rm³ kz-]v-\w Im-Wp¶-Xv Agn-a-Xn-bnÃm-¯ tI-c-f-amWv. I-SÂsh-Å-¯nÂ D-¸v F-¶-t]m-se \-½p-sS s]m-Xp-Po-hn-X-¯nÂ A-gna-Xn I-eÀ-¶n-cn-¡p-¶-Xm-bn Im-Wmw. A-Xm-Wv \-½p-sS ]-eX-cw {]-iv-\-§Ä¡pw A-SnØm-\-]-cam-b Im-cWw. A-XnÂ\n-¶v F§-s\ tamN-\w t\-Sm³ I-gnbpw F-¶ hy-àam-b a-dp]Sn F-sâ ]-¡-enÃ. B-sIbpÅ-Xv Rm³ A-gn-a-Xn-bnÃmsX Po-hn-¡p-I F¶-Xv am-{X-am-Wv. C-Xv kz-]v-\w Im-Wp-¶ Hmtcm hy-ànbpw ]m-en-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ cm-Py-s¯ A-gn-a-Xn-bnÂ \n-¶v tam-Nn-¸n-¡m³ I-gn-bpw.

A-¶w \Â-Ip-¶ hnI-k-\ Im-gv-¨-¸m-Sv FÃm P-\-§Ä¡pw A-\p-`-hn-¡m³ ]-äp-¶ X-c-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡-Ww hn-Ik\w F-¶-XmWv F-sâ k-¦Â¸w. \-K-c-hÂ¡-c-W-¯n-sâ BÀ-`m-Sam-b co-Xn-IÄ B-IÀ-j-I-am-sW-¦nepw B co-Xn-I-tfm-Sv F\n-s¡m-cn-¡-epw tbm-Pn-¡m³ I-gn-bp¶nÃ. ]-«n-Wn In-S-¡p-¶ Hm-tcm ho-«nepw aq-¶v t\-cw B-lm-cw I-gn-¡m³ A-hkcw e-`n-¡p-¶ X-c-¯n-ep-Å hn-I-k-\am-Wv Fsâ kz]v\w. a-lm-ßm-Km-Ôn ]-d-ªXp-t]m-se \n-§Ä G-Xv ]²-Xn B-hn-jv-I-cn-¡p-t¼mgpw In-S-¸m-S-anÃm-sX sX-cp-hnÂ In-S-¡p-¶ H-cp sX-≠-n¡v, Blm-c-hpw h-kv-{X-hp-anÃm-sX A-e-bp-¶ \-½p-sS k-tlm-Z-c-§Ä-¡v A-Xv F-{Xt¯m-fw {]-tbm-P-\-I-c-amIpw F-¶ Nn-´bm-Wv {]m-Y-an-I-am-bn \-s½ \-bn-t¡≠Xv. B Nn-´ Km-Ôn-sb B-cm-[n¨p -t]m-cp-¶ H-cp hy-àn-sb-¶ \n-e-bnÂ

F-sâ B-ßm-hn-sâ `m-K-amWv. AXpsIm≠-v A-t\-Iw t]-sc IpSn-sbm-gn-¸n¡p-Ibpw \n-cm-bp[-cm-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶ hnI-k-\k-{¼-Zm-bw F-\n-¡v kzo-ImcyaÃ. F-sâ kz-]v-\-¯nÂ A-Xn-\v Øm-\-anÃ. kmw-kv-Im-cn-I am-\w s]m-Xp-Po-hn-X-¯nÂ kmw-kv-Im-cn-Icw-Khpw s]m-Xp-Po-hnX-¯n-sâ A-hn-`m-Py-L-S-I-am-I-W-sa-¶v Rm³ kz-]v-\w Im-Wp¶p. A-Xv cm-{ãobcwK-¯v \nt¶m km-aq-ly-cwK-¯v \n t¶m th-dn«p\nÀ-t¯-≠ H¶Ã. {io\m-c-mb-W-Kp-cp {]-hÀ¯-\w B-cw-`n-¨t¸mÄ A-t±-lw km-ln-Xy-k-am-P-§Ä¡v, {]-kw-K-§Ä¡v, I-Ym-{]-kw-Kw t]m-ep-Å I-em-]-cn-]m-Sn-IÄ-¡v B {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯nÂ Øm-\-ap-≠m-I-W-sa-¶v \nÀ-_-Ôn-¨n-cp¶p. kmw-kv-Im-cn-Iam-b H-cp- am-\w s]m-Xp-Po-hn-X-¯n-\p≠-mbn-sÃ-¦nÂ A-Xv ]-eX-cw A-]-N-b§Ä¡pw Im-c-W-am-Ipw. N-XpÀam-\ cm-{ão-bhpw kz-]v-\-§-fp-sS Im-ap-I\pw H-cp N-XpÀam-\ cm-{ão-b-am-Wv F-sâ k-¦Â-¸-¯n-ep-ÅXv. H-¶v, C-¶t¯Xp-t]m-ep-Å A-[n-Im-ce-Ïn-¡pth≠-n-bp-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-Wv. c≠v, A-tXm-sSm-¸w X-s¶ Km-Ôn-Pn sN-bv-Xt]m-se k-aq-l-¯n-se Xn-·IÄ Zq-coIcn-¡p-¶Xpw cm-{ão-b{]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-I-Ww. kzÀ-®-{`aw, kv-{Xo-[-\ k-{¼-Zmbw, hn-hm-l-¯n-sâ BÀ-`m-S-co-Xn-IÄ C-sXÃmw H-gn-hm-¡p-I-sb-¶-Xpw cm-{ãob-{]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn Xo-cWw. C-Xn-\m-bn bp-hm-¡Ä ap-t¶-äw \-S¯p-I X-s¶ th-Ww. aq-¶m-a-t¯Xv, A-Xnsâ kmw-kv-Imcn-I am-\-amWv. FÃm cm-{ão-b I-£n-I-fn-epw H-cp kmw-kvImcn-I {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-sâ {]m-[m\yw A-hÀ IÂ-¸n-t¨ ]-äp-I-bpÅp. cm-{ão-b t\-Xm-¡³-amÀ X-s¶ kmw-kv-Imcn-I {]-hÀ-¯-I-cm-bmÂ sX-änÃ. kzm-X{´y k-a-c-Ime-¯v c-_o-{µ\mY Sm-tKm-dn-\v cm-{ão-b-ap-≠m-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¦nepw A-SnØm-\-]-c-am-bn A-t±-lw kmw-kv-Imcn-I {]-hÀ-¯-I-\m-bn-cp¶p. kn BÀ Zm-kv cm{ão-bt\-Xmhm-bn-cp¶p. ]-t£, A-t±-lw ]-{Xm-[n-]cpw kmw-kv-Imcn-I {]-hÀ-¯I-\p-am-bn-cp¶p. cm-{ão-b{]-hÀ-¯-I-\mbn-cp¶ A-c-hnµv-tLm-jn-\v I-hn-Xbpw Bßo-b kn-²n-I-fp-ap-≠m-bn-cp¶p. Cu co-Xn-bnÂ cm-{ão-bw, cm-{ão-b {]-hÀ¯-\-am-bn H-Xp-§m-sX kmw-kv-Imcn-I {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn sIm-≠phcn-I X-s¶ th-Ww. \m-em-a-t¯-Xv

Bßo-b X-e-am-Wv. B-ßo-b-X-sb-¶XpsIm≠-v Rm³ D-t±-in-¡p¶-Xv {]mÀ-°-\ bpw h-gn-]m-Sp-I-fpaÃ. A-Xv \n-k-l-mbcmb, A-i-c-W-cm-b P-\-§Ä-¡v k-lm-bw F-¯n¡p-I F-¶-XmWv. hr¡ \-ã-s¸-«v hn-j-an-¡p-¶- H-cp hy-àn¡v hr-¡- amän-h-bv-¡m³ ]-W-an-sÃ-¦nÂ A-bmÄ-¡v k-lm-bw \Â-tI≠-Xv cm-{ão-b {]-hÀ¯-I-cm-Wv. C-¯-cw B-Xp-c-ip-{iq-j IÀ½-§-fn-emWv amÀ-Iv-kn-Ìv ]mÀ-«nbpw _nsP-]nbpw tIm¬-{K-kp-sa-Ãmw ]-c-kv]-cw a-Õ-cn-t¡≠-Xv. A-Xv B-ßo-bam-b cm-{ão-b-¯n-sâ X-e-amWv. Cu co-Xn-bnep-Å H-cp N-XpÀam-\ cm-{ão-b {]-hÀ-¯\-am-Wv C-¶v Rm³ k-¦Â-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. A-Xv H-cp Iq-«À-¡v am-{X-ambn hn«p-sImSp-¡p-¶Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv C¶-s¯ ]-e A-]-N-b-§-fpw A-k-´p-en-Xam-b A-hØbpw D-≠m-Ip¶-Xv F-¶v Rm³ hn-Nmcn-¡p¶p. Im-e-{I-a-¯nÂ Cu kz-]v-\w G-sä-Sp-¡p-¶ bp-hm-¡Ä \-½p-sS \m-«nÂ ]n-d-¶pho-gp-sa¶pw A-tX-sä-Sp-¡p-sa¶pw Rm³ hn-Nm-cn-¡p¶p. A-¿-¸-]-Wn-¡À ]-d-ª-Xpt]m-se \mw {`m-´³-am-cm-Im \pw kz-]v-\-§-fp-sS Im-ap-I³-am-cm-Im-\pap-Å k¶-²-X G-sä-Sp-s¯-¦neÃm-sX Cu kz-]v-\w Im-Wm-\p-Å A-h-Ø-bnÂt]mepw \-ap-¡v F-¯n-t¨-cm-\m-InÃ-sb¶v Rm³ hn-Nm-cn-¡p¶p. am-[y-a-§Ä c-N-\m-ß-I-am-I-Ww cm-{ão-b-¯n-se {I-a-t¡-Sp-IÄ-¡pw A-gn-a-Xn-IÄ¡pw Nn-e-t¸mÄ km-¦Â-¸nIam-b A-gn-a-Xn-IÄ-¡p-sa-Xn-sc am-{X-ambn {]hÀ-¯-\-§Ä H-Xp-¡msX tI-c-f¯n-se am-[y-a-§Ä-¡v c-N-\m-ßIam-b h-i-ap-≠m-I-Ww. \-½p-sS \m-«nÂ ]p-Wymßm-¡-fp≠v. ]p-WyIÀ-½-§Ä \-S-¡p¶p≠v. AXmcpw A-dn-bp-¶n-Ã. A¯-cw ]p-Wy-IÀ-½-§Ä hmÀ-¯m-{]m-[m-\yt¯m-Sp-Iq-Sn A-h-X-cn-¸n-t¡≠- _m-[yXbpw hmÀ-¯m-am-[y-a-§Ä-¡p≠v. A-Xv kmw-kv-Im-cn-Icw-K-¯p-ap≠v. {]-i-kvXn-bn-te-¡v h-cm³ {i-an-¡m-sX H-Xp§n-bn-cp-¶v kmw-kv-Im-cn-Itkh-\w \-S-¯p-¶-hÀ... D-Zm-l-c-W-¯n-\v F-sâ X-e-ap-d-bnÂ H-t«-sd kw-`m-h-\ \Â-Inb-hÀ A-¿-¸-]-Wn¡cpw ]n sI _m-eIr-jv-W-\p-amWv. am-[ya-§-Äs¡m¶pw Ah-sc I-n-«nÃ. A¯-cw B-fp-IÄ C¶pw \-½p-sS a-[y-¯n-ep≠v. A§-s\ \n-i-Ð-am-bn \n-¶v tk-h-\-\n-c-X-cm-bn Ign-bp-¶ B-fp-IÄ-¡v hmÀ-¯m-{]m-[m\yw \Â-tI≠-Xpw Ah-sc am-Xr-I-I-fm-¡m³ bp-h-X-e-ap-dI-sf A-`y-kn-¸n-t¡≠-Xpw am-[y-a-§-fp-sS [À-½-amWv. A-Xv A-\pjvTn-¡p-¶nÃm-sb-¶ ]-cm-Xn F-\n-¡v am-[y-a-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨p≠v.

BtcmKyw

"Btcm-Kycw-K-¯v ap-t¶-äw A-\n-hmcyw' tUm. tZ-hn-{]-km-Zv sj-«n \m-cm-b-W lr-Z-bm-e-b Øm-]-I³ C-´y-bn-se G-ähpw an-I-¨ lr-t{Zm-K hn-Z-Kv-[³ temI-s¯ an-I¨ 3 lr-t{Zm-K hn-Z-Kv-[-cnÂ H-cmÄ G-ähpw Iq-Sp-XÂ lr-Z-b-am-ä i-kv-{X-{In-b \-S¯n-b hy-àn H-cp i-kv-{X-{Inb¡v Cu-Sm-¡p ¶ tUm-Iv-tS-gvkv ^o-kv H-cp cq-]-am-{Xw.

""`m-c-X-¯n-sâ B-tcm-Ky-cw-Kw e-`yam-b km-[y-X-IÄ-¡-\p-k-cn-¨v C-\nbpw h-fÀ-¶n-«nÃ. I-gn-hpÅ tUm-ÎÀ-amcpw a-äp hn-Z-Kv-[cpw C-\n bpw D-≠m-tI-≠-Xp≠v. H-¸w B-tcm-Ky-cwK-s¯ A-Sn-Øm-\-kuIcy hn-I-k-\-¯n-\p-w Xp-SÀ-¶p-Å h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡p-ambn Hmtcm ]u-c\pw kw-`m-h-\-IÄ \Â-Im³ I-gn-b-Ww.'' _mw-¥qÀ B-Øm-\-am-bn {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-¶ \m-cm-b-W lr-Z-bm-e-b-¯n-sâ Øm-]-I\pw `m-c-X-¯nse G-ähpw an-I-¨ lr-t{Zm-K-hn-Z-Kv-[-\pamb tUm. tZ-hn {]-km-Zv sj-«n F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f-bv-¡-\p-h-Zn-¨ A-`n-ap-J-¯nÂ C-´y-bn-se B-tcm-Ky-cw-K-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v kw-km-cn-¡p-¶p... e£van \mcm-bW³

-tcm-KycwK-¯v C-ý-bp-sS h-fÀ¨-sb F§-s\ t\m-¡n-¡m-Wp¶p? B-tcm-Ky-cwK¯v e-`yam-b km-[yX-IÄ-¡-\p-kr-X-am-bn C-ý C-\nbpw h-fÀ-¶n-«nÃ. C-hn-Sps¯ B-tcm-Kycw-Ks¯ {]-[m-\-ambpw X-fÀ-¯p-¶ LS-Iw B-h-iyam-b a-\p-jy-hn-`-h-ti-jn t\-Sm³ C-\nbpw I-gn-ªn-«nÃ F-¶-XmWv. Ata-cn-¡-bn-se _yq-tdm Hm-^v te-_À Ìm-än-Ìn-Iv-kn-sâ kÀ-sÆ{]-Im-cw G-ähpw an-I-¨ 20 sXm-gn-ep-I-fnÂ 15Dw B-tcmKyta-J-e-bn-emWv. F-¶mÂ \nÀ-`m-Kysa-¶p ]-d-bs«, A-h-sbm¶pw X-s¶ C-ý-bn-enÃ. C-hn-sS sa-Un-¡Â hn-Zym-

`ym-kw F-¶mÂ tUm-ÎÀ-amÀ, \-gv-kp-amÀ, sa-Un-¡Â sS-Iv-\o-jy³-kv F-¶nh-sc kr-ãn¡p-I F-¶-Xp-am-{X-amWv. Cu co-Xn am-dWw. hr-²-]-cn-N-c-W-¯n-\pw ip-{iq-j-¡p-am-bn H-cp an-Ãy-Wn-te-sd sXmgn-em-fn-I-fp-sS t]m-cm-bv-a-bp≠v; F-¶mÂ C-¯-c-¯n-ep-sÅm-cp a-\p-jyhn-`-h-ti-jn \mw h-fÀ-¯n-sb-Sp-¡p-¶nÃ. hy-àam-b K-thj-Ww im-kv-{X km-t¦-Xn-Ihn-Zy F-¶n-h-bnÂ {i-²-bq-¶p-¶-Xn-eq-sS, Cu cwK-¯v C-´y-bv¡v C-\nbpw hn-I-kn-¡m\m-Ipw. km-[m-c-W-¡mÀ-¡v Xm-§m-\m-Ip-¶ Nn-InÕm ku-I-cy-§Ä \Â-Ip-¶-XnÂ\m-cm-b-W lr-Z-bm-e-b hn-P-bn-¨-sX§s\? FÃm B-Xp-cm-eb§fpw Nn-e X-Xz-

§-fnÂ A-[n-jvTn-X-am-bm-Wv {]-hÀ-¯n¡p-¶Xv. XoÀ-¨-bmbpw em-`w A-Xn-sâ `m-KamWv. s]m-Xp-sh H-cp B-ip-]{Xn {]-hÀ¯-\w Xp-S-§p-t¼mÄ B-ip-]{Xn DS-a, sXm-gn-em-fn-I-tfm-Sv ]-d-bp-I, C-Xv ]-W-¡mÀ-¡p th-≠n \nÀ-½n-¡-s¸-« Bip-]-{Xn-bm-Wv. F-¶m-epw, \-½Ä ]m -h-s¸-«-h-scbpw ]-cn-K-Wn¡pw F-¶m-bncn-¡pw. F-¶mÂ \m-cm-b-W lr-Z-bm-eb {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-cw-`n-¨-t¸mÄ R-§Ä ]-dª-Xv a-dn-¨mWv. C-Xv ]m-h-s¸-«-hÀ¡m-bn \nÀ-½n-¡-s¸-«-XmWv. H-cp ]-t£ ]W¡mÀ-¡p am-{X-am-bmWv Cu B-ip-] {Xn Xp-S-§n-bn-cp-¶sX-¦nÂ tem-tImkv-äv slÂ-¯v sI-bÀ F-¶ kz-]v-\w bm-YmÀ-°y-am-¡m³ R-§Ä-¡m-InÃmbn-cp¶p. C-¶v temI-¯v G-ä-hp-a-[n-Iw lr-Z-b i-kv-{X-{In-b \-S-¡p¶-Xv C-hn-sSbm-Wv. 76Â¸-cw cm-Py-§-fnÂ \n-¶p-apÅ tcm-Kn-IÄ C-hn-sS-sb-¯p¶p. UK, USA XpS-§n H-«-\h-[n G-jy³þB-{^n-¡³ cm-Py-§-fn-se tUm-ÎÀ-am-sc R-§Ä Chn-sS ]-cn-io-en-¸n-¡p¶p. h-en-b ]-²-XnIÄ-¡p ]n-¶m-se t]m-bncp-s¶-¦nÂ C-sXm-cn-¡epw km-[y-amInÃm-bn-cp¶p. Kp-W-ta·-bp-Å Nn-InÕ D-d-¸p-h-cp-¯m-\m-b-XnÂ R-§Ä A-`n-am-\n-¡p¶p. C-´y-bnÂ sS-en sa-Un-kn-sâ km-[y-XIÄ? sS-en sa-Un-kn³ sSIv-t\mf-Pn hfsc hn-P-b-I-c-am-bn {]-hmÀ-¯n-I-am¡n-b hy-àn-bm-Wv Rm³. \m-cm-b-W lr-Z-bme-b-¯nÂ 53,000Â G-sd t]À tem-I¯n-sâ hnhn-[ `m-K-§-fnÂ \n-¶mbn Cu km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-bn-eq-sS Nn-InÂk t\-Sn-¡-gn-ªp. skype, hoUntbm tIm¬-^-d³-knw-Kv F-¶o km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-I-fn-eq-sS-bpw, sam-ss_Â t^m-Wneq-sS t]mepw C-¶v sS-ensa-Un-kn³ P-\§Ä-¡n-S-bn-te-s¡-¯n-t¨-cp¶p. cm-PymXnÀ-¯n-IÄ t`-Zn¨v, H-cp tcm-Kn-¡v a-täXv cm-Py-s¯ tUm-Î-sdbpw k-ao-]n¡mw F¶-Xv sS-en sa-Un-kn³ sSIv-t\m-f-Pnbp-sS kzo-Imcy-X hÀ-²n-¸n-¡p¶p. C-´y³ sa-Un-¡ÂcwK-s¯ {][m-\

{]-iv-\-am-bn tXm-¶p-¶-sX-´mWv? Izm-fn-änbÃ, Izm≠n-än-bm-Wn-hnSp-s¯ {]-[m-\{]-iv-\w. C-¶p \-½p-sS cm-Py¯v 500Â¸cw sa-Un-¡Â tIm-tfPp-I-fp-sS t]m-cmbv-abp≠v. C-\n h-cp-¶ Hmtcm hÀ-j-hpw 100 sa-Un-¡Â tIm-tfPp-IÄ ho-Xw Xp-S-§pI-bm-sW-¦nÂ 2025 B-Ip-t¼m-tg¡pw Cu cwK-s¯ {]-iv-\§Ä H-cp ]-c-n-[nh-sc ]-cn-l-cn-¡-s¸-Spw. sa-Un-¡Â tIm-tf-Pp-IÄ K-h¬-saân-\p Io-gnÂ-¯-s¶ Xp-S-§-W-sa-¶-Xm-Wv {]-[m-\-Im-cyw, AÃm-¯-]-£w AÀ-lX-s¸-«-hÀ-¡v ]Tn-¡p-hm-\p-f-f A-hk-cw \n-tj-[n-¡-s¸-Spw. C-´y³ sa-Un-¡Â Iu¬-kn-en-\p Io-gnÂ 7 e-£w c-Pn-kvt{S-Uv tUm-ÎÀ-amÀ D-s≠-¦n-epw, 5 e-£w t]À am-{X-am-Wv th-≠co-Xn-bnÂ {]m-Îokv sN-¿p-¶Xv. C-¶v \-½p-sS cm-Py-¯v Np-cp-§n-b-Xv 1 an-Ãy¬ tUm-ÎÀ-am-cp-sSbpw 1.5 an-ey¬ \-gv-kp-am-cp-sSbpw Ip-dhp≠v. CXv A-Sn-b-´n-c-am-bn ]-cn-l-cn-¡s¸-SWw. NRHM ]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯nÂ kw-Xr-]v-X\m-tWm? XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw. Cu ]²-Xn {Kmao-WXe-¯nÂ am{Xw H-Xp-§m-sX \m-Kcn-IXe-¯n-te-¡p Iq-Sn hym-]n-¸n-¡Wsa-¶mWv F-sâ A-`n-{]mbw. AXp -t]m-se-¯-s¶, H-cn-¡epw H-cp tUmÎsd NRHM \p Io-gnÂ \nÀ-_-Ôn-X-am-bn sXmgnÂ sN-¿n-¡-cpXv. A§-s\ sN-¿p-¶ ]£w, BXp-ctkh-\w sh-dp-¡p-¶ H-cp Iq-«w tUm-ÎÀ-am-sc kr-ãn-¡m-t\ km-[n¡q. tIhew MBBS F-¶ Un{Kn am-{X-aÃ B-Xp-ctk-h-\-¯n-\pÅ ssek³kv. k-aq-l-¯n\pw a-äv tUm-ÎÀ-amÀ¡pw \Â-Im-\p-Å k-tµ-i-sa-´mWv? H-cp-]m-Sv km-[y-X-Ifpw A-Xn-te-sd \·-bp-ap-Å H-¶m-Wv B-Xp-c-tk-h-\ cwKw, h-f-sc-¡pd-¨v hy-àn-IÄ-¡p am{X-ta A-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-Im-\p-Å A-hkcw e-`n-¡p-¶pÅq, aq-eym-[n-jvTn-X-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¨mÂ A-\p-{Klw, kw-Xr-]vXn, ]-Zhn, an-I-¨ -i¼-fw A§-s\ FÃmw \n-§-sf-t¯-Sn-sb-¯pw.

c n-tIÄ f m \ y-§ hn-[

ssh

n-s¨® shf n-s¨® v ³ n f P vk shÀ sh´-shc Nn] ow I I { v t n \mf c sFkssh³ c Xv n-tI f \m \mfn-tIv sNbvXmÂ mbv¡ I-c-¸ w À ] \mfn-t Ic {Io o \ § n-t Cf \mf qÄt¯ m{] X I cn s D-≠ nX I n -P c ¯ Dt Nnc-«-¡ Ä ¡ vXp hk e i u Ic-I

tI-c-ta-J-e-bnÂ {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bp-sS Ip-cp-¡vap-dp-Ip-I-bmWv. ^-e-{]-Zam-b B-kq-{X-W hpw Im-cy-£-aam-b \-S-¸m-¡epw km-[y-ambn-cp-s¶-¦nÂ k-¼-Zvhy-h-Ø-bn-te-¡v \-sÃmcp kw-`m-h-\ \Â-Im³ \m-fn-tI-c-ta-J-e-bv¡v CXn-t\mSIw I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp¶p. B km-[y-X-bn-te¡p-Å h-gn-IÄ C-\nbpw \-ã-am-bn-«p-anÃ. 44 e£w -IÀj-Icpw 18 tImSn-bn-tesd sX§p-ambn tIc-f-¯nsâ ImÀjnI hnkvXoÀ-®-s¯ \nÀ-®-bn-¡p¶ tIc-Irjn¡pw A\p-_Ô hyh-km-b-§Ä¡pw tim`-\-amb `mhn Dt≠m-sb¶v FaÀPnMv tI-cf At\z-jn-¡p-¶p....

C O V E R

£¡-\n Iq-¸p-Ip-¯n-bn-«v \m-tf-sd-bm-bn-. tI-c-IÀ-j-Icp-sS B-i-¦-I-sfbpw B-Ip-e-X-I-sfbpw Xm-§n-\n À¯m³ Xm-§p-hn-e-bv-¡m-Ip-¶panÃ. H-cp Im-eL-«w ap-gp-h³ tI-c-f-¯n-sâ ImÀ-jn-I-cwK-¯v em-`-§-fp-sS X-e-sb-Sp-t¸m-sS \nÂ¡p-I-bpw, ]n-¶o-Sv \-ã-§-fp-sS B-g-¯n-te-¡v ]-Xn-¡p-Ibpw sN-bvX tI-c-ta-J-ebnÂ C-\n-sb-´v F¶ tNmZyw D-b-cp¶p. Hcp enäÀ Uok-en-\p c-≠-c cq]bpw s]t{Sm-fn\v 5 cq]bpw hne-bm-bn-cp-¶ F-gp-]-XpIfnÂ \mfn-tI-c-¯n-sâ hne 5 cq]-bm-bn-cp-¶p. C¶vv Uok-en\v 50Dw, s]t{Smfn\p 65 cq]-bpambn. A-t¸m-gpw \mfn-tI-cw 5 cq]-bnÂ¯-s¶ \nÂ¡p-¶p F-¶p a-\-kn-em-¡p-t¼mÄ Cu ta-J-e-bpsS X-IÀ-¨ hyàw. H-cp tX§ DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-hm³ G-gp cq-]-bn-e-[n-Iw sNe-hp h-cp-¶p-sh-¶v I-W-¡pIÄ hy-à-am-¡p-t¼mÄ \m-fn-tI-c-ta-Jesb em-`-¯nem-¡m-sa-¶ IÀ-j-I-tam-l-¯n-te-¡pÅ Zq-c-ta-dp-¶p. ssP-h-cm-kh-f-§-fp-sS hn-e hÀ²-\, s]-cp-Ip¶ tcmK-§Ä....C§-s\ tI-c-ta-J-e-bnÂ {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bp-sS Ip-cp-¡v ap-dp-Ip-I-bmWv.

S T O R Y

cq-]-bm-Wv hne. Gdn-bmÂ 12 cq-] e-`n-¡pw. CXnÂ \n¶pw 28te¡v F¯n-¡p-hm³ \mfn-tIc sshhn[y-h-Â¡-c-W-¯n-eqsS am{Xta km[n-¡q. A-Xn-\v, sXs§¶mÂ sIm{] shfn-s¨® F¶pÅ ]g-bIme ka-hm-Iy-§-sf X-IÀ-¡Ww. \m-fn-tI-c-¯nÂ \n-¶pÂ-¸m-Zn-¸m-¡m-hp-¶ aq-ey-hÀ²n-X DÂ-¸-¶-§-fpsS km[y-X Xn-cn-¨-dnbm³ C-\n

X-IÀ-¨-m Im-c-W-a-dn-bmw, ]t£, ]-cn-lm-c-\-S-]-Sn-bnÃ `£y-sb®£m-aw t\-cn-Sp-¶ cmPy-am-Wv Cý. F¶n«pw sh-fn-s¨-®-bv-¡v hn-e-bn-Sn-bp-¶p F¶ hntcm-[m-`m-kw kw-`-hn-¡p¶p. C-Xn-sâ Im-c-W-§Ä A-t\z-jn-¨p-sN-¶mÂ F-¯n-\nÂ-¡p¶-Xv ]mw HmbnÂ C-d-¡pa-Xn F-¶ Im-c-W-¯n-te-¡m-bn-cn-¡pw. \n-Ip-Xn-c-ln-Xam-b ]mw Hm-bnÂ C-d-¡p-a-Xn-bm-Wv tI-c-ta-J-e-bp-sS Zp-cn-X-¯n-\v B-¡w Iq-«n-b-Xv. ]mw HmbnÂ Cd-¡p-aXn cmPy-§-Ä Ib-äpaXn \b§Ä DZm-c-hÂ¡-cn-¡p-Ibpw, Cý Kh-¬saâ v Cd-¡p-aXn Xocph Ipd-bv¡pIbpw sNbvX-tXmsS B`yć `£y-sb-®-I-fpsS hne {Iam-Xo-X-ambn Xmgv-¶p. hntZi tem_n-IÄ¡pw, hntZi IÀj-IÀ¡pw am{Xw KpW-I-c-am-bn-«pÅ ]mw HmbnÂ hn]-W\w t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡p-hm³ 25 iX-am\w k_vkn-Unbpw \Â-In¯pS-§n-b-tXmsS shfn-s¨-®bp-sS X-IÀ-¨ ]qÀ-®-ambn. Bkn-bm³ I-cm-À{]Imcw \nIp-Xn-bnÂ hÀ²-\hv hcp¯n IÀj-Isc c£n-¡p-hm-\pÅ hyhØ-bp-≠m-bn-cp-s¶-¦nepw Irjn a{´m-ebw ip]mÀi sNbvX \nIpXn hyh-Ø-IÄ t]mepw Npa-¯p-hm³ [\-a-{´m-ebw X¿m-dm-bn-«n-Ã. ip²o-I-cn¨ ]mw Hmbnen\p 15 iX-am-\-hpw, Akw-kvIrX ]mw Hmbn-en\p 7.5 iX-am-\hpw \nIpXn Npa-¯-W-sa-¶Xmbn-cp¶p ip]mÀi. tI{µ kÀ¡m-cnsâ C¯cw \b-]-c-amb {]iv\-§-fmWv hne-bn-Sn-hnsâ ASn-Øm\Imc-Ww. \m-fn-tI-c-ta-J-e-bp-sS X-IÀ-¨-bp-sS Im-c-W§Ä A-dnbm-sa-¦nepw ]-cn-lm-c\-S-]-Sn-IÄ \-S-¸m-Ip-¶nÃ. H-cp Intem \m-fn-tI-c-¯n-\v Ip-dª-Xv 28 cq-] hn-e e-`n-¨mÂ am-{X-ta tI-c-cw-K-¯n-\v Kp-W-]-cam-b `m-hn-bpÅq. F-¶mÂ Hcp Intem \mfn-tI-c-¯n\v 10

bpw sshIn-¡qSm. Gsd km[yX-bpÅ shÀPn³ shfns¨-®-bpw, ]m bv¡v sNbvX Icn¡v shÅ-hpw, \mfn-tIc Nn]vkpw,

\oc A[n-jvTnX DÂ¸¶-§Ä sX-§n³ N¡c sX-§n³ ]©-kmc kn-d¸v

Ib-dpÂ¸¶-§Ä

c¦p sI lcn-Zmkv

\m -fn-tI-c-¯n-sâ \Ã-Im-ew \-ã-am-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. hne-bn-d-¡-sa-¶ hn-]-¯n-te-¡v a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS IÂ-¸-hr-

0Â \n¶pw 9 sX§nÂ aqey-hÀ²nX A[nIw -§Ä IqSn DÂ¸¶ p-hm³ km[n\nÀ½n-¡p I≠p-]n-Sn-¡¡p-sa¶ v. s¸-«n-«p-≠

IbÀ]n¯v IbÀ XSn Pntbm sSIvÌ-bnÂkv IÀ«³ _mKv IpS Pm¡äv tkmIvkv NIncn sa¯

C O V E R

S T O R Y

\mfn-tI-c-¸m-epw, {Ioapw, Dt¯-PnX Icnbpw, Nnc-«-¡cnbpw, sXm-≠pw, I-b-dp-sam-s¡ DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n¨vv B-`y´cþhntZ-i I-t¼m-f-§Ä ]n-Sn-s¨-Sp-¡m³ \-ap¡pw I-gn-bpw. temI-s¯ tI-tcm-Â¸m-Z-I cm-Py-§-sfms¡ Cu cwK-¯v G-sd ap-t¶m-«p t]m-bn-¡-gnªp. C-´ybnÂ IÀ-®m-S-Ibpw B-{Ôbpw X-an-gv-\mSpw C-Xn-\p XpS-¡w Ip-dn-¨n«pw tI-c-¯n-sâ \mSm-b tI-c-f-¯nÂ am{Xw A-sXm¶pw km-[y-am-bn-«n-Ã. \mfn-tI-c-¯n\p 3 cq] e`n-¡p-t¼mÄ Icn-¡n\v Ipd-ªXv 20 cq] bpw Nn]vkn\v 48 cq]bpw e`n-¡p-¶ps≠-¶v am{Xw a\-kn-em-¡n-bmÂ \mw \jvS-am-¡p¶ km[y-X-I-sf¡p-dn-¨pÅ Nn{Xw hy-à-am-Ipw. \mfn-tI-cm-[n-jvTnX hyh-km-bw k-ao-]-Ime¯v temIhn]-Wn-bnÂ \-S¯p¶- apt¶-ä-§-tfm-sSm¸w HmSn-sb-¯m³ tIc-f¯nse tIc-ta-J-e C-\n-sb-¦nepw X¿m-dm-IWw

I-cn-¡n-s\ Im-im-¡m-sX tIc-fw bpFkv bptdm-]y³ hn]-Wn-bnÂ am{Xw 500 anÃy¬ tUmf-dnsâ Cf-\oÀ hym]m-c-amWv Ignª km¼-¯nI hÀjw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯nb-Xv. \ne-hnÂ bqtdm-]y³ hn]-Wn-bnse Icn-¡nsâ km[y-X-IÄ {]-tbmP-\-s¸-Sp-¯p¶Xv \mfn-tI-c DÂ¸m-Z-\-¯nÂ \memw Øm\-apÅ {_ko-em-Wv. (DÂ-¸m-Z-\-¯nÂ C-´y-bv¡v H¶mw Øm-\-am-Wv) Ignª km¼-¯nI hÀjw Cu hn]-Wn tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯nbXv 50 iX-am\w hfÀ¨-. C´ybnÂ Cf-\oÀ hn]-W\w Imcy-£-aambn \S-¯p-¶Xv Xan-gv\mSm-Wv. BsI \mfn-tI-c-¯nsâ 27 iX-am-\hpw AhÀ Icn-¡n-\mbn hnf-sh-Sp-¡p-¶p. Xangv\m«nse ]yqhÀ tSm¸n¡v F¶ I¼\n Ibäp-aXn km[y-Xbpw D]-tbm-Kn¡p-¶p≠v. s]mÅm¨n tI{µoIcn¨v Icn¡n\v th≠n am{Xw Irjn sN¿p-¶hcpw Ipd-h-Ã. tIc-f-¯nsâ ]mX-tbm-c-§-fnÂ C¶p e`n-¡p¶ Cf-\ocnsâ knwl-`m-Khpw kw`m-h\ sN¿p¶Xv Chcm-Wv. F¶mÂ ae-bm-fn-IÄ C¶pw Cu taJ-e-bn-te¡v IS¶p sN¶n-«n-Ã. 2012þ13 Cf-\oÀ hÀj-ambn {]Jym-]n-s¨-¦nepw BsI DÂ¸m-Z-\-¯nsâ tIhew 3 iX-am\w am{X-amWv ChnsS Icn-¡m-Ip-¶-Xv.

\mfn-tIcw F§s\ sNe-h-gn-¡-s¸-Sp¶p KmÀlnI Bh-iy-¯n\v 45% shfn-s¨® 55% Icn-¡v 3% aäp DÂ¸-¶-§Ä 2%

hgn amdn \S-¡p¶ Ib-äp-aXn \m-fn-tIcIbäpaXn cwK¯v tIhew \mep iXam\w am{X-amWvv C-ý-bpsS kw`m-h-\. Ibdpw, Nnc«¡cnbpw amän \nÀ¯nbmÂ sIm{]bpw tX§bpw IbäpaXn sN-¿p-¶-Xn-emWv \mw AÂ¸w ap¶nepÅXv. sIm{]bpsS BsI IbäpaXn aqey¯nsâ 20 iX am\w CýbpsS kw`mh\bmWv. DÂ¸mZ\¡pdhpw B`yć hn]Wn-bnse {]Xn-k-Ônbpw ]cnlcn¡m³ {ioe¦ \mfntIcIbäpaXn Ipd¨Xv apXem¡m\mbn F¶XnÂ HXp§p¶p tIctaJebpsS

C¶p \mw tIhew 25 iXam\w sXm≠nsâbpw Nnc-«bpsSbpw km[yX-bmWv D]-tbmKn-¡p-¶Xv. CXv Ipd-ªXv 60 iX-am-\-ambn DbÀ¯-Ww

Ignª hÀj-§-fnÂ \S-¯nb `£ysb® Cd¡paXnbpsS hnh-c-§Ä (sa{Sn¡v S®nÂ)

hn-e-bn-Sn-hnÃm-¯ tI-c-ssh-hn-[y-§Ä... Cf-\oÀ t]m-se¯s¶ tIc-ta-J-ebv-¡v hcp-am\w t\Sn-¯-cp-hm³ km-[n-¡p-¶ DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä C-\n-bpap≠v. A-XnÂ {]-[m-\-s¸-«-Xm-Wv Ib-dpw, Nnc-«-bpw. Ign-ª km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯nÂ 1150 tImSn cq]-bpsS hntZihym]m-c-amWv IbÀtaJe \S-¯n-b-Xv. CXv 1500 tImSn-bmbn DbÀ¯p-hm\pÅ {ia-§fpw \S-¡p¶p-≠v. {]Ir-Xn-Z¯\msc¶ \ne-bnÂ Ib-dnsâ Bhiy-IX hÀjw tXmdpw Db-cp-I-bmWv. IbÀ]n¯pw, I-bÀ¯-Snbpw \msf-bpsS DÂ¸¶-§-fmbn amdn-s¡m-≠n-cn-¡p-¶p. I-bÀ-hy-h-km-b¯n\p tim`-\-am-sbmcp `m-hn-bp≠v. Ie-h-d-I-fn-Ãm¯ km[y-X-I-fp-Å asämcp DÂ-¸-¶-amWv Nnc-«-¡-cn. IbÀ Ign-ªmÂ Cý-bnÂ \n¶v Gä-hp-a-[nIw IbäpaXn sN¿p-¶ DÂ-¸¶w. 2010 þ 2011 km¼¯nI hÀj¯nÂ 38,500 sa{Sn¡v S¬ Nn-c-«-¡-cn-bmWv IbäpaXn sN-bv-XXv. 350 tImSn cq]bpsS hcpam\w Cýbv¡p kw`mh\ sN-¿m³ Nnc«¡cn taJebv¡p Ign-ªp. aäp \mfntIc DÂ¸¶§Ä IbäpaXn sN¿p¶Xneq-sS 100 tIm-Sn cq-]-bv¡p Xmsg am{Xw hcpam\w t\Sphm³ km[n¡pt¼mgmWv Nnc«¡-cn A-Ûp-Xm-h-lamb hfÀ¨ kzám¡nbncn¡p-¶Xv. kzÀ®w ip²oIcn¡phm³, hnhn[ hmXI§fpsS ip²oIcWw, hnjhmXIs¯ {]Xntcm[n¡m\pÅ Kymkv amkv¡v XpS-§n-b hyhkmb Bhiy§Ä¡mWv Nn-c-«¡cn D]tbmKn¡p-¶Xv. HmÀ½iIvXnbpw icocImńbpw hÀ²n-¸n-¡p¶ shÀPn³ shfn-s¨-®, sImdn-¨p Xn¶p¶ \mfn-tIc Nn-]vkv, D≠-sIm-{], Cf-\o-cv, ioXf]m\o-b-amb \oc-bpw, Idn-t¨-cp-hIÄ¡mbn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶ \mfn-tIc {Iow, XqÄt¯-§ XpS-§nb FÃm tIcsshhn-[y-§Ä¡pw hn] Wn ]nSn-¨-S-¡m-³ I-gnbpw. Cu taJ-e-I-fn-te¡pIqSn {i² tI{µo-I-cn--¨mÂ kam-\-X-I-fn-Ãm¯h®w hn]Wn-bnÂ Ne-\-§Ä krjv-Sn-¡m³ sX§n\pw \mfn-tIc¯n\pw km[n-¡pw.

F§s\ amdWw shfn-s¨® þ 25% Icn¡v 25% aäv DÂ¸¶-§Ä 25% \oc 15% KmÀlnI Bh-iy-¯n\v 10%

2008þ09

2009þ10

2010þ11

2010þ12 Pq¬ hsc

2010 \ hw-_À apXÂ Pqsse hsc

`£y F®-IÄ

ip²oIcn¨ ]mwHmbnÂ AkwkvIrX ]mwHmbnÂ kqcyIm´nsb® ISpIv F® AkwkvIrX tkmbm_o³ F® AkwkvIrX ]mw sIÀWÂ HmbnÂ BsI

Cd-¡paXnbnse hÀ²-\hv iX-am-\¯nÂ

1240018 5187063 590175 46362 13950

1213409 5169445 630005 11122

1081686 5374333 803593 90758 0

1325163 3882383 900281 0

736985 3785144 591699

79.81 2.57 52.15

989613

1666492

1006691

817212

647102

26.29

107622 8183360

111973 8823338

84566 8371459

80971 7104667

59844 582923

35.30 21.88

hnPbw. _m¡nbpÅ FÃm DÂ¸¶§fpsS IbäpaXnbpw BsI IbäpaXnaqey¯nsâ Hcp iXam\¯nepw Xmsgbm-Wv.

tI-c-ta-J-e-bnse I\I{]Xo-£-IÄ ÌmÀ«¸v ]mÀ-¡p-IÄ Hcp aXnÂs¡«n\pÅnÂ \mfntIc A[njvTnXamb DÂ¸¶§Ä \nÀ½n¡p¶ tI{µoIrX tkmWmWv \mfntIc _tbm]mÀ¡pIÄ. C³t^m ]mÀ¡nsâ amXr-I-bn-em-Wv hn-`m-h-\w. 2012þ2013 kwØm\ _P-änÂ aq¶p _tbm]m À¡pIÄ Bcw`n¡p¶Xn\mbn 15 tImSn cq] hIbncp-¯n-bn-«p≠v. BZyL«w F¶ \nebnÂ tImgnt¡mSv IpäymSnbnse thfw ]©mb¯nÂ 131 G¡À Øew sI.Fkv.sF.Un.kn GsäSp¯p Ignªp. CXnÂ 115 G¡À {]tZ-i-¯m-bn-cn¡pw \mfntIc _tbm]mÀ¡v Hcp-§pI. DÂ¸mZI I¼\n-IÄ \mfntIc IÀjIÀ Xs¶ kwcwÌcmIp¶ Bi-b-w. IpdªXv 10 sX§pÅ 15 IÀjIsc tbmPn¸n¨psIm≠v \mfntI-c DÂ¸mZI kwL§Ä (kn]nFkv). Cu DÂ¸mZI kwL§sf tNÀ¯psIm≠v DÂ¸mZI sÛtdj\pIÄ, sÛ tdj\pIsf Hcpan¸n¨psIm≠pÅ I¼\n cq]oI cWwþCXmWv DÂ¸mZI I¼\nIfpsS LS\. Cu I¼\nIfpsS t\XrXz¯nÂ \mfntI-c DÂ¸¶§fpsS hn]Wn ssIbS¡msa¶mWv t_mÀ-

Unsâ {]-Xo-£. \nehnÂ 2300 kn]nFkpI-fpw, 106 s^Utdj\pIfpw, 2 I¼\nIfpw cq]oIrXambn «p≠v. I®qÀ BØm\amb tXPkz\n tIm¡\«v s{]mUyqtkgvkv I¼\n(enanäUv)bpw, ]me¡mSv tIm¡\«v s{]mUyqtkgvkv I¼\n (enanäUv) bpamWv Cu cwKs¯ \h{]Xo£IÄ. Cu I¼\nIÄ hgn 10 tImSn cq]bqsS ]-²-Xn BZyL«¯nÂ \ S¸nem¡pw. sXs§m¶n\v 100 cq]bmWv I¼\nbpsS Hmlcnaqeyw. CXv kn]nFkpIÄ h-gn Is≠¯pw. Hmtcm kn]nFknÂ \n¶pw Hmtcm {]Xn\n[nsb hoXw I¼\nbpsS thm«nwKv A[nImcapÅ AwKambn ]cnKWn¡pw. UbdIvSÀ t_mÀUv AwKamIphm³ XmÂ¸cyapÅhÀ¡v 50,000 cq]bpsS Hmlcnbpw e`yamWv. Hcp hÀj¯n\Iw ]qÀ®tXmXnÂ {]hÀ¯\ kÖamIp¶ I¼\nIÄ BZyL«¯nÂ ip²amb shfns¨®bpw, \mfntIc Nn]vkpw, hn\mKncnbpw, shÀPn³ shfns¨®bpw DÂ¸mZn¡phm\mWv e£yanSp-¶Xv. A-\n-hm-cyam-b am-ä-§Ä \m-fn-tI-c -cwK-¯v h-fÀ¨ ssI-h-cn-¡m³ Cu ta-J-e-bn-se kw-Øm-\þtI-{µ G-P³-kn-IÄ-¡v 100 tIm-Sn-bn-te-sd Xp-I hÀ-jw hn-ln-X-am-bn \Â-In-bmÂ am{Xw a-Xn-sb-¶ [m-c-W Xn-cp-¯-Ww. am-ä-¯n-\v h-gn-sh-«p-hm³ IÀj-Icpw kwcw`-Icpw ssI-tImÀ¡p-t¼mÄ kÀ-¡mÀ X-e-¯nÂ \-b-]-c-am-b A-gn-¨p ]-Wn \-S-¡Ww. Ipdª \n-Ip-Xn-bnÂ ]mw Hm-bnÂ

C O V E R

S T O R Y

tIc-f-¯nse \mfn-tIc Irjn-bpsS ØnXnhnhc IW¡v (2010-þ2011) PnÃ

hnkvXoÀ®w

(-sl-IvS-dnÂ)

\mfn-tIc DÂ¸m-Z\w

(e-£-¯nÂ)

DÂ¸m-Z\£aX (-sl-IvS-dnÂ)

ImkÀtKmUv 56174 4180 7441 I®qÀ 76917 5290 6878 hb-\mSv 10043 510 5078 tIm-gn-t¡mSv 121688 7700 6328 ae-¸pdw 104178 9160 8793 ]me-¡mSv 57094 4080 7146 XrÈqÀ 75364 4930 6542 Fd-Wm-Ipfw 42894 2210 5152 CSp¡n 17012 800 4703 tIm-«bw 28410 1480 5209 Be-¸pg 39344 2640 6710 ]¯\wXn« 15627 1120 7167 sImÃw 56060 3780 6743 Xncp-h-\-´]pcw 69668 4990 7163 BsI 770473 52870 6862 Ah-ew_wþUb-d-I-tSäv Hm^v C¡-tWm-anIvkv Bâ v Ìmän-ÌnIvkv, tIcfw

C-d-¡pa-Xn A-\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶Xpw \oc t]m-ep-Å D-Â¸¶-§Ä-¡v \n-b-ahne-¡v GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xpw tI-c-taJe-sb X-IÀ-¡pw. C¯-cw {]-iv-\-§-fnÂ k-Xz-cam-b Xo-cp-am-\-§-sf-Sp-¡p-¶-XmI-Ww tI-c-ta-J-e-bp-sS \-hoI-c-W-¯n-sâ B-Zy-L-«w. ^-e-{]-Zamb tcm-KþIo-S-\n-b-{´-Ww km-[y-amIWw. Io-S§-sf \n-b-{ń-¡m-\m-bn sX-§v sh-«n-am-äm³ IÀ-j-IÀ A-[n-I-\mÄ X-bm-dm-sb-¶p-h-cnÃ. I-gn-ª km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-w 50 tIm-Sn-tbmfw Xp-I sN-e-hm-¡nb-Xv sX-§v ]p-\-cp-²m-c-W ]-²-Xn-¡mWv. F-¶mÂ 3000 hÀj-s¯ tI-c]m-c-¼cyw A-h-Im-i-s¸-Sp-¶ tIc-fw I-gn-ª A-c-\q-äm-≠n-te-sd-bm-bn Im-äphogv-N tcm-Kw \n-b-{ń-¡p-hm³ {i-an-¡p-I-bmWv. C-Xp-h-scbpw A-Xp km-[y-am-bn-«nÃ. C-Xv \m-fntI-c D-Â¸m-Z-\-s¯-bpw, D-Â¸m-Z-\£-a-X-sbbpw ]n-t¶m-«p h-en-¡p-¶p≠v. AXp-t]m-se Xs¶ a-Þ-cnbpw Im-äpho-gv-N-bpw sNÃn-bpw a-ª-fn-¸pw tI-c-ta-Je-sb X-IÀ-¨-bn-te-¡v \-bn-¡p¶p. tcmKþIo-S _m-[-IÄ \n-b-{ń-¡p-¶-Xn-\p ]p-¯³ amÀK-§Ä tX-Sn-s¡m-≠v \-h-oI-c-W-¯n-sâ c≠mw L-«w Xp-S-§mw. kw-cw-`-Icw-K-¯pw am-ä-§Ä kw-`-hn-¡Ww. ]pXnb sNdp-InS þ h³InS kwcw-`-§-fn-eqsS am-{X-ta kp-Ønc-am-b tI-chn-Ik\w km-[y-am-Iq. C-Xn-\mbn \mfn-tIc hnI-k\ t_mÀUv kwcw-`-Isc t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡p-¶\mfn-tIc sSIvt\m-fPn anj³ Hm¬ tIm¡-\«v F¶ ]²Xn Bcw-`n-¨n-«p≠v. Cu ]²-Xn-bn-eqsS BsI sNe-hn-sâ 25 iX-am\w k_vkn-Unbmbpw, hne-sImSp¯p hmt§≠ kmt¦-XnIhnZy kuP\yambpw e`n-¡pw. 2001Â Bcw-`n¨ ]²Xn{]Imcw 30 tImSn cq]-bpsS klmb[\w hnX-cWw sNbvXp Ign-ªp. Ignª 11 hÀjs¯ {]hÀ¯\ê-ambn tIc-f-¯nÂ 108 ]pXnb kwcw-`-Isc Is≠-¯p-hm-\mWv Ign-ª-Xv. DÂv-¸-¶-ssh-hn[yw [m-cm-f-ap-≠m-bn-«pw Hcp hÀjw 9 kwcw-`-I-sc I-s≠-¯m-t\ km-[n-¡p-¶p-Åq. kz-bw \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-eq-sSbpw kz-bw hn-aÀ-i-\-§-fn-eq-sS-bpw kw-cw-`-I {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡v Xm-§m-Im³ sSIv-t\mfPn anj-\v km-[n-¨mÂ am-{X-ta C¯-cw ]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS e£yw km-[q-I-cn-¡p-hm³ I-gn-bq.

\o-c-bp-sS t\-c-dn-bmw... \mfntIc taJebnÂ hn¹hIcamb amä§Ä hcp¯phm³ ]cym]vXamb DÂ¸¶amWv \oc. hnScm¯ sX§nsâ ]q¦pebnÂ \n¶p sN¯nsbSp¡p¶ ]m\obs¯ ]pfn¡m³ A\p

hZn¨nsÃ¦nÂ \ocbmIpw. ]pfn¨mÂ AXv 6 apXÂ F«p iXam\w hsc aZymw-i-apÅ IÅmIpw. {] IrXnZ-¯am-b ]m-\o-b-am-Wv \oc. CXp hn]WnbnÂ F¯nbmÂ henb km[y-X-I-fp≠v. Ct´mt\jybn epw, ^neo¸o³knepw, {ioe¦bnepw CXv hyhkmbnIambn DÂ¸mZn¸n¨v IbäpaXn \ S¯p¶p≠v. F¶mÂ 94 \mfntI-c DÂ¸mZI cmPy§fnÂ C´ybnÂ am{Xw CXnsâ DÂ¸mZ\hpw hnXcWhpw \S¡p-¶nÃ. 111 hÀ-j-§Ä-¡p ap³-]v F-gpXnb sIm¨n³ A_vImcn B-ÎnÂ Imcyambn Xn-cp¯epIÄ hcp¯msX 1967 ] IÀ¯nsbgpXnbmWv {]iv\§Ä¡v ImcWambXv. AXpsIm≠p Xs¶ \o-c DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡-W-sa-¦nÂ A_v-Im-cn \nb-aw Im-em-\p-kr-X-am-bn ]-cn-jv-I-cn-¡Ww. 2010 þ 2011 Ime-L-«-¯nÂ Ct´mt\jybnse _m en Zzo]nÂ am{Xw 36 e£w S¬ \oc DÂ¸mZn¸n¨n cp¶p. ^neo¸o³kpw, {ioe¦bpw, Xmbveâpw \oc DÂ¸mZn¸n¨v hn]W\w sN¿p¶p. tIcf¯nse hn]Wnbnepw a-äv cm-Py-§-fnÂ DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n¨ \oc e`n¡p¶p-≠v. XmbveânÂ \n¶pÅ \ocbv¡mWv hn]

\oc Sm¸v sN¿p¶ sX§p-IÄ % F®w 1% 18,00,000 5% 90,00,000 10% 1,80,00,000

300 Znhkw sX§p Sm¸v sN¿p-¶Xp hgn e`y-am-Ip¶ \oc (sa{Sn¡v S®nÂ) 5,40,000 27,00,000 54,00,000

ZpÀKXnbmWv C\nbpw DWÀ¶p {]hÀ¯n¨nsÃ¦nÂ kw`hn-¡p-I. tIcf¯nse 10 iXam\w sX§pIfnÂ \oc DÂ¸mZn¸n¡phm³ km[n¨mÂ sam¯ B`y´c hcpam\¯nÂ 17.16 iXam\w hfÀ¨ ssIhcn¡phm³ km-[n-¡pw. A-tXm-sSm¸w hntZi\ocbv¡v 14 iXam\w \nIpXn GÀs¸Sp¯n A[nI hcpam\w Is≠-¯pIbpw BImw. Cu km[yX ap¶nÂ I≠psIm≠v IÀ®mSI kwØm\w {]bmWw XpS§n¡gnªp. Hcp sX§nÂ \n¶v Hcp amkw 1200 cq] hsc hcpam\w t\Sphm³ km[n¡p¶ coXnbnemWv \ocsb hn`mh\w sNbvXncn¡p¶Xv. e£¡W¡n\v sXmgnÂ Ahkc§fpw tImSn¡W¡n\v cq]bpsS hcpam\ hpw e`n-¡pw. sN¯nbnd¡p¶ \oc aqeyhÀ²\ hn\v hnt[bambn sX§n³ ]©km-c-tbm, sX§n³ N¡cbmtbm B¡n cq]amäw hcp-¯n, hcpam\w C\nbpw DbÀ¯m\mIpw. IÀ®mSIbnÂ 200 anÃn enäÀ \oc 25 cq]bv¡mWv hnÂ¡p¶Xv. AXmbXv Hcp enäÀ \ocbv¡v 125 cq] e`n¡pw. Hcp enäÀ \ocbv¡v 100 cq] hoXw e`n¨mÂ t\Smhp¶ hcpam\¯nsâ IW¡v hyàam¡pIbmWv ]«nI-bnÂ.

\ocbn eqsS e`n-¡p¶ hcp-am\w

IÀjIÀ¡v e`n-¡p¶ hcp-am\w

\oc Smt¸gvkn\p e`n-¡p¶ hcp-am\w

(cq] tIm-Sn-bnÂ)

(cq] tImSn-bnÂ)

kwØm\ kÀ¡m-cn \p e`n¡p¶ \nIpXn hcp-am\w

1,350 6,750 13,500

405 2,025 4,050

5,400 27,000 54,000

2,700 13,500 27,000

IS-¸mSv: \mfn-tIc hnI-k\ t_mÀUv

WnbnÂ Gähpw IqSpXÂ hne, 330 anÃn enädpÅ Xmbveâ v \ocbv¡v hn]WnbnÂ 120 cq]tbmfw hcpw, Gähpw Ipdhv {ioe¦³ \oc-bv-¡pw. enädn\v 125 cq] tbmfw. Bknbm³ IcmÀ {]Imcw 2014 ap-XÂ \oc tIcf¯nse sNdpInS I¨hSØm]\§fnÂ t]mepw F¯phm\pÅ km[yX XÅn¡fbm\m-hnÃ. \n-e-hnse AhØbnÂ tIcf¯nÂ \oc CÃm¯Xn\mÂ Xs¶ ]qPyw iXam\w am{Xambncn¡pw \nIpXn. \mw DÂ¸mZn¸n¨v \mw ssIbSt¡≠ hn]Wn aäp cmPy§Ä ssIbS¡p¶Xp t\m¡n \nÂ¡pI F¶

tIm-Sn-I-fp-sS h-cp-am-\w t\-Sn-¯-cp-¶ H-cp ]-²-Xnsb sXm-gnÂ\-ã hm-Z-ap-bÀ¯n {`q-W-¯n-se XÃns¡m-gn-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv C-t¸mÄ kw-`-hn-¡p-¶Xv. A-´-co£a-en-\o-Ic-Wtam a-äv ]m-cn-ØnXn-I {]-iv-\-§tfm Xo-sc-bnÃm-¯ H-cp ImÀjn-I hy-h-km-b-am-Wv \o-c-bneq-sS ]q-h-Wnbp-I. X-IÀ-¨-bp-sS Iq-Sp-XÂ B-g-§-fnte-¡p ]-Xn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p ap-¼v \m-fn-tI-c-ta-J-e-bp-sS ssh-hn-[y-h-Â¡-c-W-¯n-\pw h-fÀ-¨-bv¡pw ssI-¯m§mIp¶ C¯-cw ]-²-Xn-IÄ {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am-¡p-I X-s¶ th-Ww.

Hcp sX§nÂ \n¶v Hcp amkw 1200 cq] hsc hcpam\w t\Sphm³ km[n¡p¶ coXnbnemWv \ocsb hn`mh\w sNbvXncn¡p¶Xv. e£¡W¡n\v sXmgnÂ Ahkc§fpw tImSn¡W¡n\v cq]bpsS hcpam\hpw e`n-¡pw. sN¯nbnd¡p¶ \oc aqeyhÀ²\hn\v hnt[bambn sX§n³ ]©km-c-tbm, sX§n³ N¡cbmtbm B¡n cq]amäw hcp-¯n, hcpam\w C\nbpw DbÀ¯m\mIpw 24

C O V E R

S T O R Y

\ne-\nÂ-¸n-\v aq-ey-hÀ-²n-X DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä... \mfn-tI-c-¯n-sâ \m-Sv F-¶ hn-tij-W-¯n-\-¸p-dw B hn-`-h-s¯ {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ tI-c-f-¯n\p I-gn-bm-sX t]m-Ip-¶p. hn-e-bn-Snhpw aq-ey-hÀ-²n-X DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡m-¯Xpw \m-fn-tI-ctaJe-sb ap-c-Sn-¸n-sâ Iq-«nÂ X-f-¨n-Sp¶p. A-¯-c-sam-cp km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ \m-fn-tIc-ta-J-e-bp-sS X-IÀ-¨-bp-sS Im-c-W-§-sf-¡p-dn¨pw h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS km-[y-XI-sf-¡p-dn¨pw F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tIc-f-tbm-Sv {]-Xn-I-cn-¡p-¶p \m-fntI-c hnIk\ t_mÀ-Uv sN-bÀ-am³ Sn sI tPm-kv IAS... Sn ]n {]im´v \mfntI-cta-J-e-bn-se {]-Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ ? C-¶v tI-cIÀ-j-IÀ hÃm-s¯m-cp X-IÀ-¨-bn-emWv. {]-[m-\-{]-iv\w \m-fn-tI-c-¯n-sâ hn-e-bn-Sn-hm-Wv. D-Â-¸m-Z-\s¨-e-hp-am-bn s]m-cp-¯-s¸«v- t]m-Im-¯ hn-e-bm-Wv -IÀ-j-IÀ¡v e-`n¡p-¶-Xv. 1980I-fp-sS a-[y¯nepw A-h-km-\hpw H-cp \m-fn-tI-c-¯n-\v A-©v cq-]-bpw, 1990I-fp-sS B-Zyw 10 cq-]-bp-am-bn-cp¶p hn-e. \n-tXym-]-tbm-K h-kv-Xp-¡-fp-sS hn-e hÀ-[n-¨-t¸m-gpw \m-fn-tI-c-¯n-\p am{Xw C-cp-]-s¯-«v sImÃw ap-¼p-Å AtX hn-e- X-s¶-. tI-c-f-¯nÂ \m-fn-tI-c-hn-e \n-Ýbn-¡p¶-Xv sh-fn-s¨-®-bp-sSbpw sIm-{]-bp-sSbpw hn-e A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bm-Wv. 2011 Un-kw_À ap-XÂ C-ýbn-se sh-fn-s¨-® hn-e C-Sn-ªv C¶v ]-cn-Xm-]-I-cam-b A-h-Ø-bnÂ F-¯n-bn-cn-¡p¶p. A-´m-cm-{ãhn-e-bn-se Ip-d-hpw, cm-Py-¯v hym-]-Iamb ]m-tam-bnÂ C-d-¡p-a-Xnbn-eq-sS Ir-{Xn-a-am-bn `-£y-F-®-bp-sS hn-e Ip-d-¨p\nÀ -¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xp-amWv Cu hn-e-bn-Sn-hn-\v Im-cWw. hÀj-§Ä-¡v ap-¼v ]m-tam-bnÂ C-d-¡pa-Xn sN-¿p-t¼mÄ 80% Bbn-cp-¶p C-d-¡pa-Xn Np¦w. tem-I-hym]m-c kw-L-S-\bp-sS \n-_-Ô-\-I-f-\p-k-cn-¨v C-d-¡pa-Xn sN¿p-¶ `-£y-F-®-I-Ä¡v 65% _u≠-v Uyq-«n Np-a-¯mw. F-¶n«pw 2012 Un-kw-_À hsc C-ý-bnÂ C-d-¡paXn sN-¿p¶ {Iq-Uv ]m-tam-bn-en-\v ]qPyw i-X-am-\w Uyq-«nbpw dn-ss^³-Uv ]m-tam-bn-en\v 7.5% C-d-¡pa-Xn Np-¦hpam-Wv Np-a-¯n-bncp-¶Xv. CXp tI-c-hn-]-Wn--¡pw -IÀ-j-IÀ¡pw Xn-cn-¨-Sn-bm-bn. ]m-tam-bnÂ C-d-¡p-a-Xn kr-ãn¨ {]-Xn-k-Ôn-I-fnÂ \n-¶v sh-fn-s¨-® hn-]-Wn-sb I-c-I-b-äm³ t_mÀ-Uv \-S-¯n-bn-«p-Å {i-a-§Ä ? tI-c-hn-]-Wn-sb c-£-n-¡m³ {Iq-Uv ]m-tam-bn-en-\v 20 i-X-am-\-am-bn-«pw dn-ss^³-Uv ]m-tam-bn-en-\v 30 i-X-am-\sa-¦n-ep-w C-d-¡pa-Xn Np-¦w GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯-W-sa-¶ \n À-t±iw \m-fntI-c hnI-k\ t_mÀ-Uv D-¶-bn-¨n-cp-¶p. kw-Øm-\- kÀ-¡m-cp-IÄ h-gn-bpw P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-IÄ aptJ-\bpw \n-c-h-[nXh-W Cu B-hiyw tI-{µ-hm-WnPy- a{´m-e-b-¯n-\v ap-¶nÂ k-aÀ-¸n-¨p. A-Xn-\p-tijhpw {Iq-Uv ]m-tam-bn-en\v 2.5 i-X-am-\-hpw dn-ss^³-Uv ]m-tam-bn-en\v 7.5 i-X-am-\-hp-am-bn C-d-¡pa-Xn Np¦w \n-e-\nÀ-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. cm-Py¯v `-£y-F-®-bp-sS I-b-äpa-Xn \n-tcm-[n-¨n-cn¡p-¶Xp-sIm≠-v 2012h-sc sh-fn-s¨-®-bp-sS I-b-äp-aXnbpw \n-tcm-[n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. sIm-¨n Xp-dapJ-¯v \n-¶v FÃm- `-£y-F-®-I-fpw DÄ-¸-sS 20000 sa-{Sn-Iv S¬ I-b-än- A-bbv-¡m-\p-Å A-\p-hm-Z-ap-≠m-bncp-¶pÅp. F¶n«pw sh-fn-s¨-® sI-«n-¡n-S-¡p-¶ kml-N-cy-ap-≠m-b-t¸mÄ \m-fntI-c hnI-k\ t_mÀ-Uv B hn-jb¯n-Â C-S-s]-Sp-I-bpw, Xp-dap-J \n-b-{´-Whpw A-f-hn-se \n-b-{´-W-hpw amän-s¡m≠-v cm-Pys¯ FÃm Xp-d-ap-J-§-fnÂ\n-¶pw sh-fn-s¨-® Ib-än A-b-¡m-\pÅ A-\p-hm-Zw t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¡p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp. C-t¸mÄ sh-fn-s¨® I-b-äpa-Xn ho≠pw k-Po-h-am-bn-«p-s-≠¦nepw h³tXm-XnÂ KÄ-^v, b-qtdm-]y³ cm-Py-§-fn-te-bv¡pw P-¸m-\n-te-bv¡pw sh-fn-s¨-® I-b-än-A-b-bv¡m³ km-[n¨mte sh-fn-s¨® sI-«n-¡n-S-¡p-¶ km-l-Ncyw H-gn-hm¡m-\mIq. A-Xn-\m-bp-Å {i-a-§Ä t_mÀ-Uv \-S-¯n-hcn-I-bmWv. aq-ey-hÀ²n-X DÂ-¸-¶-§-fn-eq-sS hn]-Wn I-s-≠¯nbmÂ \m-fn-tI-c-ta-J-e-bn-se {]-iv-\-§Ä-¡v ]-cn-lmcw Im-Wm-\m-hn-tÃ? ^n-en-ss¸³kv, C-t´m-t\jy, {ioe-¦, Cý, Xmbv-e³Uv, hn-b-äv-\mw.....temI-s¯ {]-[m-\-s¸-« B-dv \m-fn-tI-c D-Xv-]m-Z-\ cm-Py§Ä. C-XnÂ D-Â¸m-Z-\-¯nÂ H-¶mw-Øm-\-¯m-Wv C-ý. aäv cm-Py-§-fn-seÃmw sh-fn-s¨-®-bv¡pw sIm-{]-bv¡pw hn-e-bn-Sn-bp-t¼mÄ IÀ-j-I-cp-sS Øn-Xn tam-i-am-Ip-¶nÃ. {io-e-¦-bnÂ H-cp \m-fn-tI-c-¯n-\v 25 cq-]h-sc hn-ebp-≠v. A-tXka-bw sh-fn-s¨-®-bv¡pw sIm-{]-bv-¡pw C-ý-tbm-SSp-¯ hn-ebm-Wv. kw-kv-I-c-W-bq-Wn-äp-IÄ \-S-¯p-¶hÀ sX-c-sª-Sp-¯ \m-fn-tI-c-¯n-\v 40 cq-]h-sc hne

\Â-Ip-¶p-≠-v. A-hnsS aq-ey-hÀ²n-X D-Â¸¶-§-fp-ÅXp-sIm-≠m-Wv A{Xbpw hn-e \m-fn-tI-c-¯n-\v e-`n-¡p¶Xv. F-¶-mÂ C-ý-bn-se \m-fn-tI-c¯n-sâ 88 i-X-am-\hpw sIm-{]-bmbpw sh-fn-s¨-®-bp-am-bn-«m-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn¡p-¶Xv. sh-fn-s¨-®-bp-sS hn-e D-bÀ¯m-sXX-s¶ \m-fn-tI-c-¯n\pw tIcIÀ-j-IÀ¡pw sa-¨-s¸-« h-cp-am-\w e`n¡-W-sa-¦nÂ A¼-Xv i-X-am-\sa-¦n-epw aqey-hÀ²n-X DÂ-¸-¶-§-Ä D≠-m¡ -- Ww. I-cn-¡v, tX-§m-¸mÂ, tX-§m-s¸mSn, \m-fntIc{Iow, \mfntI-c Nn-]vkv F-¶n-§-s\-bp-Å DÂ¸-¶-§-fp-sS hn-e H-cn-¡Ât¸mepw Ip-d-ªn-«nÃ. hn-e-bn-Sn-hv _m-[n-¡p¶Xv sh-fn-s¨-®-tbbpw sIm-{]-tbbpw am-{X-am-Wv. aq-ey-hÀ-²n-X DÂ-¸-¶-§-fn-eq-sS hn-]-Wn- ssIbS-¡p-¶-Xn\pw Cu ta-J-e-bnÂ ]pXn-b kw-cw-Ì-sc t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-am-bn \mfntI-c hnI-k\ t_mÀ-Uv sSIv-t\mf-Pn anj³ Hm¬ tIm-¡\-«v (Sn-Fw-Hkn) F-¶ ]²-Xn B-cw-`n-¨n-«p≠-v. C-ý-bnsem-«m-sI 200 \m-fntI-c aq-ey-hÀ-[n-X DÂ¸¶ bq-Wn-äp-Ifpw B-cw-`n-¨pIgnªp. \o-c- DÂ¸m-Z-\-hp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä F-hn-sS-h-sc-sb¯n? tem-I-¯nÂ \m-fntI-cw Ir-jn-sN-¿p-¶ 94 cm-Py-§fnÂ 93epw IÀ-j-IÀ-¡v \oc D-Â¸m-Zn-¸n-¡m³ A-\p-hmZ-ap-≠v. F-¶mÂ \n-b-awaq-ew C-ý-bnÂ \oc \n-tcm-[n¨n-cn-¡p¶p. BÂ-¡-tlm-fnsâ Aw-i-anÃm¯ \oc-sb \nÀ-`m-Ky-h-imÂ tI-cfw, X-an-gv-\mSv, B-{Ôm-{]-tZ-iv Xp-S§n-b kw-Øm-\-§-fnÂ A-_v-Im-cn B-În-sâ ]-cn[n-bn-em-Wv DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. I-Ån-sâ \nÀh-N-\-¯n-em-Wv \o-c-bp-sS Øm\w.- Cu \n-b-a-¯n-sâ ]-cn-[n-bnÂ \n¶vv \oc-sb ]p-d¯psIm-≠p-h-cm-\m-bn t_mÀ-Uv kÀ-¡m-cn-\v ap-¶nÂ ip-]mÀ-i k-aÀ-¸n-¨n-«p≠v. tI-c-f-¯n-se sX-§p-I-fpsS 10 i-X-am-\w \o-c-bpÂ-¸m-Z\-¯n-\v D-]-tbm-Kn-¨mÂ 10 e-£-t¯m-fw {Ko³-tIm-fÀ tPm-en-IÄ kr-ãn-¡m\pw kw-Øm-\-¯n-\v 54000 tIm-Sn cq-] h-cp-am-\-am-bn e-`n-¡m\pw C-S-bm-Ipw. \o-c D-Â¸m-Z\-¯n\pw kw-kv-I-c-W-¯n\pw hn-]-W-¯n\pw \m-fntIc hnI-k\ t_mÀ-Uv {]-hÀ-¯-\ cq-]tc-J X-¿m-dm-¡nbn-«p≠v. tI-c-f-¯n-sâ Pn-Un-]n-bnÂ \m-fntI-c ta-J-e-bp-sS kw-`m-h-\? tI-c-f-¯n-sâ Pn-Un-]n-bnÂ sam-¯w I-W-s¡-Sp¯mÂ {]-Xn-hÀ-jw 700 tImSn-tbm-fw \m-fn-tI-c-am-Wv tI-c-f¯nÂ DÂ-]m-Zn-¸n-¡p¶-Xv. A-XnÂ \m-fn-tIcw H-¶n-\v A-©v cq-] h-¨v hn-e-bn-«mÂ A-Xv 3500 tImSn-tbm-fw hcpw. kwØm-\ ¹m\nw-Kv t_mÀ-Uv ssh-kv-sN-bÀ-am³ Nq≠n-¡m-«n-bXpt]m se tI-c-f-¯n-se sX§p-I-fpsS 10i-X-am-\w \o-c-bpÂ-¸m-Z-\-¯n-\v D-]-tbm-Kn-¨mÂ kwØm-\-¯n-\v 54000 tIm-Sn cq-] h-cp-am-\-ambn e-`n-¡m³ C-S-bmIpw. kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ Pn-Un-]n-bnÂ D-≠mIp-¶ hÀ-²-\-hv 17 i-X-am-\-amWv.

\mfntI-c-ta-J-esb kw-c-£n-¡m³ tIc-fw A-Sn-b-´n-c-am-bn sN-t¿≠- Im-cy§Ä? \o-c DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡m³ \m-fntI-c hn-Ik-\-t_mÀUnÂ c-Pn-kv-äÀ sNbv-X s^-U-td-äv sN-¿-s¸-« kn-]n-F-kp-IÄ¡v A-\p-hm-Zw \Â-Ip-I. \o-c-sb I-Åm-bn \nÀ-h-Nn-¡p-¶ \n-b-a-¯nÂ -t`-ZK-Xn h-cp¯pI \m-fn-tI-c¯ -- n-Â \n-¶pÅ aq-ey-hÀ²n-X DÂ-¸-¶§Ä-¡m-bn PnÃmX-e-¯nÂ \m-fntI-c ]mÀ-¡p-IÄ Øm-]n-¡p-I. \m-fn-tI-c DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä-¡v Np-a-¯p¶ A-©v iX-am\w FIv-ssk-kv Uyq-«n A-Sp¯ A©p-sImÃt¯-bv-¡v ]qPyw i-X-am-\-am-¡n Ip-d-bv¡pI tI-c-IÀ-j-I Iq-«m-bv-a-bn-eq-sS D-bÀ-¶ph-cp-¶ s{]m -Uyq-kÀ I-¼-\n-IÄ¡v IÀ-j-IÀ k-am-l-cn-¡p¶ aq-e-[-\-¯n-sâ 50 i-X-am-\w kÀ-¡mÀ Hm-l-cn-bm-bn \Â-IWw. kwØm-\- Kh¬saânsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ \m-fn tI-c cwK-s¯ tcm-KþIo-S-_m-[-bv-s¡-Xn-sc tcm-K-{] Xn-tcm-[ amÀ-Kw \Â-tI≠--XmWv. tI-c-f-¯n-se 65 e-£-t¯m-fw h-cp-¶ td-j³-ImÀUv D-S-a-IÄ-¡v 2 en-äÀ hoXw sh-fn-s¨-® tI-c-s^Uv h-gn td-j³-I-S-I-fn-eqsS hn-Xc-Ww sN-¿Ww. ]-¨-tX-§mkw-`c-Ww FÃm PnÃ-I-fn-tebpw FÃm Ir-jn-`-h-\p-I-fpw D-d-¸p-h-cp-¯Ww. Xm-§phn-e-bv-¡pÅ sIm{]m kw-`c-Ww DuÀ-Ön-Xs¸-Sp-¯Ww.

C O V E R

S T O R Y

IÂ¸hr-£w tI-gp-¶p ""\m-fn-tI-c-¯n-sâ \m-«n-se-\n-s¡m-cp \m-gnC-S-§-

A-Xmb-Xv sam-¯w Ir-jn-`q-anbp-sS 37.19% Øew. an-¡Xpw hoSn-t\m-Sv tNÀ-¶p-Å sNdngn a-®p≠v'' F-¶p ]m-Sp¶ b ]p-c-bn-S§Ä. hmÀjn-I a-e-bm-fn B a-®nÂ H-cp sXDÂ-¸mZ-\w A-ªq-dp tIm-Sn§n³ ssX \-Sp-¶-Xn-\p ap³-]v bnÂ¸-cw \m-fn-tI-c§Ä. tI\m-eph-«w Nn-´n-¡pw. sX-§p c-f-¯n-sâ ImÀjn-I h-cp-am-\N-Xn-¡nÃ F-¶p ]-g-a-¡mÀ ¯n-sâ 13% sIm-≠p h-cp¶-Xv tUm. taml³ ]-d-bp-¶p-s≠-¦nepw k-ao-]-ImtI-c-Ir-jn-bmWv. c≠mw ØmhÀKokv e A-h-Ø-IÄ hn-`n-¶-am-Wv. \-¯p-Å d-º-dmI-s« tIhtI-c-f-¯n-sâ ap-Jy ImÀjn-I ew A-©-c e-£w sl-ÎÀ hn-f F-¶ Øm-\w \m-fn-tIcw Øe-s¯ Ir-jn-bnÂ \n-¶v \n-e-\nÀ-¯p-t¼mgpw DÂ-¸m-Z-\-£-a-XImÀjn-I h-cp-am-\-¯n-sâ 49% t\-Sn-sbbnepw h-cp-am-\-¯n-sâ Im-cy-¯nepw Sp-¡p¶p. DÂ-]m-Z-\ £-a-X-bn-sebpw \m-fn-tIcw hf-sc ]n-¶m-¡w t]m-bn-cnh-cp-am-\-¯n-sebpw Cu A-P-K-Pm´-cw ¡p-¶p. I-Â¸-hr-£w ]p-Xp-X-e-ap-dbv\m-fn-tIc-s¯ ssI-hn-«v d-º-dn-te-¡v Xns¡m-cp _m[y-Xbm-hp-¶ AhØ. tIcn-bm³ IÀ-jI-sc t{]-cn-¸n-¨n-sÃ-¦ne-tÃ c-f-\m-Sn-sâ tI-cs]cp-a \n-e-\nÀ-¯m³ AÛp-X-apÅq. \m-fntIc t_mÀ-Un\pw Ir-jn a-{´m-etIc-fw G-sd sIm«n-tLm-jn-¡p-¶ b-¯n\pw am-{XamtWm D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xzw? `q-]-cn-jv-Ic-Ww X-s¶-bmWv Cu A-hcm-{ão-b {]-_p-²-X-bv¡pw kw-LSn-X i- Ø-bv¡p ap-JyIm-cWw. hn-im-eam-b àn¡pw t]-cp-tI-« tI-c-f a-¡Ä \m-fnsX-§n³tXm-¸p-IÄ G-Xm\pw sX-§ptI-cIr-jn-sb c-£n-¡m³ ap-¶n-«n-d-t§IÄ ho-X-ap-Å sN-dn-b lu-knw-Kv t¹m≠n-bn-cn-¡p¶p. C-hn-Sps¯ \m-fntI-c «p-IÄ-¡v h-gn-am-dn-b-t¸mÄ economy of DÂ-¸-¶-§-fp-sS B-tKm-faÂ-k-c£-a-X scale B-\p-Iqeyw DÂ-¸m-ZI-\v \-ã-s¸«p. D-d-¸p-h-cp-¯m³ Cu cwK-¯p {]-hÀ-¯n- Ir-jn-bn-S-¯nÂ¯-s¶ \m-fntI-c kw-kv¡p-¶ I-¼-\n-Ifpw {i-an-t¡-≠-XmWv. Ic-Ww \-S-¯m-\p-Å A-h-k-chpw CÃmtI-c-f kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ C-¡-tWm-anXmbn. A-tXmsS C-S-\n-e-¡m-cp-sSbpw Iv-kv B³-Uv kv-äm-än-kv-än-Iv-kv Un-¸mÀsN-dpIn-S kz-Im-cy I-¨-h-S-¡m-cp-sSbpw «p-saânsâ I-W-¡-\p-k-cn-¨v G-tg sNmÂ-¸-Sn-bnÂ \nÂ-¡m³ A-kw-L-Snap-¡mÂ e-£w sl-Î-dn-em-Wv Irjn. Xcm-b tI-c-IÀ-j-IÀ t{]-cn-X-cm-bn F-¶-

1980Â tem-I-DÂ-¸m-Z-\-¯n-sâ 13.8 i-X-am-\-hp-am-bn ^n-en-¸o³-kn \pw (28.35%) C-t´m-t\-jy-¡pw (26.85%) ]n-¶nÂ aq¶mw Øm-\-¯mbn-cp-¶ C-ý C-t¸mÄ 16.45 i-X-am-\-am-bn \n-e sa-¨-s¸-Sp¯n. C-Xn\n-S-bnÂ ^n-en-¸o³-kn-s\ (25.39%) ]n´-Ån C-t´m-t\-jy (34.95%) H¶mwØm-\-s¯-¯p-Ibpw sN-bvXp Xm-Wv k-Xyw. C-tXm-sSm-¸w sh-fn-s¨-® hne-sb am{Xw A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bp-Å \m-fntI-c hn-e-\nÀ-®-bhpw hn-e-bn-Sn-hn\v Im-c-W-ambn. ]m-tam-bnÂ C-d-¡p-aXn, tcm-K-§-fp-sS B-{Ia-Ww Xp-S-§n-b-hbpw \m-fntI-c ta-J-e-bp-sS Zp-cn-Xw hÀ-[n-¸n¨p. C¯-cw Im-c-W-§-fmÂ ImÀjn-I I-S-s¡-Wn-bp-sSbpw sImSn-b Zm-cn-{Zy-¯nsâbpw \n-e-bnÃm-¡-b-¯n-te-¡v ]-Xn-¡m\m-bn-cp-¶p IÀ-jI-sâ \n-tbmKw. tI-c-f-¯nÂ C-§s\-sbm-s¡-bm-Wv Øn-Xn-sb-¦nepw A-\y kw-Øm-\-§fnÂ \m-fn-tI-c-¯n-sâ DÂ-¸m-Z-\£-a-X sa-¨-amWv. sl-Î-sdm-¶n-\v 19630 tX-§m ho-Xw DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶ e-£-Zzo-]m-Wv H¶mw Øm-\-¯v. 7365 \m-fn-tI-c-hp-ambn tIc-fw H³-]Xmw Øm-\-¯mWv. P-e-ZuÀ-e-`y-ap-Å A-bÂkw-Øm-\am-b X-an-gv\m-«nÂ-t¸mepw tI-c-f-¯n-sâ C-c-«nDÂ-¸m-Z-\-£-a-X-bp≠v. sl-Î-dn-\v 13771. tZio-b i-cm-i-cn-bm-b 8303 s\-¡mÄ Xm-sg-bm-Wv tI-c-f-¯n-sâ DÂ-¸m-Z-\w. C-ý-bn-se \m-fntI-c DÂ-¸mZ-\w I-gnª aq-¶p Z-i-I-§-fn-em-bn km-am-\y hÀ-²-\ tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-t¸m-gm-Wv tI-c-f¯nÂ Cu AhØ. 1980Â tem-I-DÂ-¸m-Z-\-¯n-sâ 13.8 iX-am-\-hp-am-bn ^n-en-¸o³-kn\pw (28.35%) C-t´m-t\-jy-¡pw (26.85%) ]n-¶nÂ aq¶mwØm-\-¯m-bn-cp-¶ C-ý C-t¸mÄ 16.45 i-X-am-\-am-bn \n-e sa-¨-s¸-Sp¯n. C-Xn-\n-S-bnÂ ^n-en-¸o³-kn-s\ (25.39%) ]n³X-Ån C-t´m-t\-jy (34.95%) H¶mw Øm-\-s¯-¯p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. F-¶mÂ DÂ-¸m-Z-\£-a-X-bp-sS Im-cy-¯nÂ B-Zy aq-¶p Øm-\-§-fn-ep-Å em-än-\-ta-cn-¡³ cm-Py-§fm-b FÂ kmÂ-h-tZmÀ, s]dp, ]yqÀ-t«m-dot¡m F-¶n-h-sb-bm-Wv 28þmw Øm-\-¯p-Å C-ý am-Xr-I-bm-t¡-≠Xv. Kp-W-ta-·bp-Å aq-ey-hÀ²n-X DÂ¸-¶-§-fp-sS X-{´-]-cam-b hn-]-W-\¯n-eq-sS \m-fntI-c Ir-jn-bp-sS ¥m-aÀ ho-s≠-Sp-¡m³ km-[n-¡pw. \n-e-hnÂ 10% DÂ-¸-¶-¯n-\p am-{X-ta {]o-an-bw B-`y´-c hn-]-Wn-sbbpw hntZ-i hn-]-Wnsbbpw e£ywh-¨v aq-ey-hÀ-²-\-hv h-cp¯p-¶pÅq. ^n-en-¸o³kv, Xm-bv-e³Uv,

{_-koÂ, C-t´m-t\jy, a-tejy F-¶o cm-Py§-sf \-ap-¡v kw-kv-Ic-W, aq-eyhÀ²-\, I-b-äpa-Xn Im-cy-§-fnÂ am-Xr-Ibm-¡mw. A-sÃ-¦nÂ {io-e¦-sb t\m¡q. C-ý³ I-b-äp-a-Xn-bp-sS C-c-«n-bm-Wv e-¦-bp-tSXv. \m-fntI-c hn-e-bn-Sn-hn-sâ ko-kWnÂ a-äp cm-Py-§Ä sN-¿p-¶Xp -t]m-se 25% \m-fn-tI-cw C-f-\o-cmbpw a-säm-cp 25% aq-ey-hÀ²n-X DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä¡mbpw D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯mw. tI-c-f¯n-se \m-fntI-c hnI-k\ t_mÀ-Uv kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v km-t¦Xn-Ihn-Zy ]-¦p-h-bv¡p-¶-tXm-sSm-¸w 25% aqe-[-\ k-_v-knUnbpw \Â-Ip¶p. ]p-Xp-Xm-bn Xp-S-§p-¶ \m-fntI-c kw-kvI-c-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ-¡v tI-c-f kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ hI 25% k-_v-kn-Un C-Xn-\p ]p-dsa. Cu A-\pIq-e km-lNcyw {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ kw-cw-ÌÀ-¡v I-gn-bWw. tI-c-f-¯nÂ KINFRA bpw KSIDC bpw tIm-¡\-«v ]mÀ-¡p-IÄ Øm-]n-¡m³ ap³-I-s¿-Sp-¯p I-gnªp. 2012 se _P-äv A-hX-c-W th-f-bnÂ [-\-a{ń sI Fw am-Wn C-f-\o-cn-s\ tIc-f-¯nsâ Hu-tZymKn-I ]m-\o-b-am-bn {]Jym-]n¨-Xv sh-dp-sX-bm-hn-sÃ-¶m-in-¡mw. B-tcm-Ky ]m-\obw, Imbn-I ]m-\o-bw F-¶o \n-e-I-fnÂ C-f-\o-cn-s\ A-h-Xcn-¸n-¡m³ A-am-ń-¨p-IqSm. B-bn-cw aney¬ tUm-f-dn-sâ kv-t]mÀ-Sv-kv _n-h-td-Pv amÀ-¡-än-te-¡v C-Sn-¨p-I-b-dm³ \-½p-sS I-cn-¡n³ sh-Å-¯n-\v I-gn-bpw. \q--dp aney¬ en-äÀ F-¶ B-tKm-f Un-am³-UnÂ \-½psS DÂ-¸-¶-¯n-\v H-cp t`-Z-s¸-« sjbÀ e-`n-¡pw. B-tKm-f hn]-Wn e-£y-am-¡p-¶Xn-\v ap-¼v \-ap-¡v B-`y-´-c do-s«-bnÂ hn-]-Wn-sb-¡p-dn-¨p-Iq-Sn B-tem-Nn-¡mw. C-¡m-cy-¯nÂ C-ý-bv¡v amÀ¡-äv eoUdm-b {_-ko-en-s\ A-\p-I-cn-¡mw. I-gn-ª ]-¯p-hÀ-j-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ B-`yć ]m-\o-bhn-]-Wn-bnÂ 20% hn]-Wn hn-ln-X-¯nÂ \n-¶v 67% te-¡v {_-ko-enb³ C-f-\oÀ Ip-Xn-¨p-I-bdn. C-ý-bnÂ \n-e-hnÂ 25% hmÀjn-I h-fÀ-¨ t\-Sp-¶ C-f-\oÀ hy-h-km-bw a-äp {^q-«v Pyq-kpIsf ]n´-Ån H¶mw Øm-\-s¯-¯p-sa-¶v {]-Xym-in-¡mw.

ssh-Fwkn-F tZio-b am-[y-a-k-an-Xn sN-bÀ-am-\pw, Xn-cp-hÃ amÀ-t¯m½ tIm-sf-Pv s]m-fn-än¡Â k-b³-kv hn-`m-Kw A-tkm-kn-tb-äv s{]m-^-k-dp-am-Wv te-JI³.

L E A D E R S H I P

tkm-bvNo-tdm tlm-≠

ITn-\m-[zm-\-¯n-eq-sSbpw {]-Xn-k-Ôn-I-fnÂ X-f-cm-¯ {]-bXv\-§-fn-eq-sS-bpw D-b-c-§Ä Io-g-S¡nb tkm-bvNo-tdm tlm-≠. ]n-Ì¬ dnw-Kv \nÀ-½m-W-¯nÂ XpS-§n ]n-¶oSv Hm-t«m-sam-ss_Â cwK-¯v A-\n-tj-[yam-b \m-a-am-bn am-dn-b tlm-≠-bp-sS I-Y Iu-Xp-I-I-chpw {]-tNmZ-\w \Â-Ip-¶-Xp-am-Wv. hy-hkm-b hnP-b-¯n-sâ h-gn-I-fnÂ \-£-{X-§-fm-bn Xn-f-§n-bh-sc ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶ ÌmÀ Hm-^v k-Iv-k-knÂ C¯-hW tkm-bvNotdm tlm-≠-bp-sS hn-kv-a-b-I-cam-b I-Y...

¡m-bn A-hÀ A-Uzm³-km-bn \ÂIn. \nÀ-`m-Ky-h-imÂ BZyw tlm-≠ cq-]-IÂ-¸-\ sN-bv-X F-©n³ hf-sc h-ep-Xm-bn-cp¶p. Iq-Sp-XÂ an-I-¨ F-©n³ I-≠p-]n-Sn-¡p-hm-\p-Å {i-a-§Ä A-t±-lw Xp-SÀ¶sIm≠n-cp¶p. A§-s\ tam-t«mÀ ssk-¡nÄ hn-]-Wn-bnÂ an-I-hpä tam-U-ep-I-fp-am-bn A-t±-lw IS-¶p h¶p. P-¸m -\nÂ tam-t«mÀ ssk-¡n-fp-IÄ ln-äm-b-Xn-s\-Xp-SÀ-¶v bqtdm-¸n-epw, A-ta-cn-¡-bnepw A-t±-lw sh-¶n-s¡m-Sn ]m-dn¨p. I-Y C-hn-sS A-h-km-\n-¡p-¶nÃ. B-bn-c-¯n-s¯m-Åm-bnc-¯n F-gp-]-Xp-I-fnÂ A-tacn-¡-bnÂ F-®£m-aw cq-£-am-b-t¸mÄ sNdn-b Imdp-I-fn-te-¡v B-fp-IÄ am-dn-, B A-h-k-chpw tlm-≠ ap-X-em¡n. A§-s\ km-[y-X-IÄ I-≠-dnªv, Ir-Xy-kab-¯v t{]mU-Îv ]p-d-¯nd¡n Hmt«msam-ss_Â cwK-¯v hn-P-b-s¡m-Sn ]m-dn¨ tkm-bvNotdm tlm-≠ \-ap-¡v ] Tn-¸n-¨p X-cp¶-Xv _n-kn-\-Ên-se km-[y-X-IÄ I-s≠-¯phm-\p-Å I-gnhv Hmtcm hy-h-km-bn-¡p-ap-≠mI-Ww F-¶ hen-b ]mT-amWv. (cm-Py-s¯ tam-«n-th-j-WÂ kv-]o-t¡-gv-kpw, ssk-t¡m-f-Pn-kväp-I-fpw, ssa³-Uv ]-hÀ s{S-bn-t\-gv-kp-am-Wv 20 Hm-fw tam-«n-thj-WÂ {K-Ù-§-fp-sS c-N-bn-Xm-¡fmb te-JIÀ. t^m¬ 9497216019, 9447259402 email: jskottaram@gmail.com)

Every child is a little bundle of joy that will light up your life. At Lifeline, the latest reproductive technologies help overcome the obstacles of fate and bring the light into your life.

FULLMOON/LL/SEP12/IT

1938

Â kv-Iq-fnÂ ]Tn-¡p-¶ Im-e-L-«¯n-em-Wv tkm-bvNo tdm tlm-≠ ]n-Ì¬ dnw-Kv \nÀ-½n-¡p-¶ sNdn-b hÀ¡v-tjm¸v B-cw-`n-¡p¶Xv. sk-_n³ tPm-_n³ B-bn-c¯n-s¯m-ÅmF-kv F-kv bnc-¯n ap-¸-Xp-I-fnsIm-«mcw sIm-«m-cw se km-¼-¯n-I am-µy-¯nÂ \n¶pw P-¸m³ A-t¸mÄ I-c-I-b-dp¶-tX D-≠m-bn-cp¶pÅq. Xm³ \nÀ-½n-¡p¶ ]n-Ì¬ dnw-Kv sSm-tbm-«m I-¼-\n-¡v hnÂ¡p-I F-¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p tkm-bvNotdm tlm-≠-bp-sS G-ähpw hen-b B-{Klw. A-Xn-\m-bn A-t±-lw cm-]-I-enÃm-sX I-ã-s¸-«p. ]n-Ì¬ dnw-Kv G-ähpw an-I-hp-ä-Xm-bn-cn-¡-W-sa-¶v \nÀ-_-Ô-ap-≠mbn-cp-¶-Xn-\mÂ ]-e Zn-h-khpw cm{Xn Gsd sshInbpw A-t±-lw hÀ¡v-tjm-¸nÂ tPm-en-bn-teÀ-s¸«p. A-Xn-\n-S-bnÂ hn-hm-ln-X-\m-b-Xn-\mÂ `m-cy-bp-sS kzÀ-®m-`-c-W-§Ä hn-äm-Wv hÀ¡v-tjm-¸v \-S-¯n-¸n\p-Å sNe-hv tlm-≠ I-s≠-¯n-bXv. A-h-km-\w B kp-Zn-\w h-s¶¯n. tlm-≠ \nÀ-½n-¨ ]n-Ì¬ dnw-Kn-sâ kmw-]nÄ sS-Ìv X-§fp-sS ^mÎ-dn-bnÂ \-S-¯m-sa-¶v sSm-tbm-«m I-¼-\nbp-sS D-¶-Xm-[n-Im-cnIÄ k-½-Xn¨p. ]t£, hf-sc {]-Xo-£-tbm-sS Im-¯n-cp¶ tkm-bvNotdm tlm-≠-bv¡v e-`n-¨-Xv {]-XnIq-e a-dp-]-Sn-bm-bn-cp¶p. X-§-fp-sS DÂ-¸-¶-§-fp-sS-b-{Xbpw Kp-W-ta-·-bnÃm-¯-Xn\mÂ Cu t{]mU-Îv F-Sp¡p-I A-km-²y-am-sW-¶p I¼-\n hy-à-am¡n. {]-Xo-£-IÄ-¡v hn-]-co-X-am-bn Im-cy-§Ä kw-`-hn-¡p-t¼mgpw hn-«psIm-Sp-¡p-hm³ tkm-bvNotdm tlm-≠ H-cp-¡-am-bn-cp-¶nÃ. ]T-\¯n-s\m¸w A-t±-lw ho≠pw Zn-\-cm-{X-§Ä I-ãs¸«v a-säm-cp an-I-¨ Un-ssk-\p-≠m-¡n. c-≠p hÀ-j-¯n\p-ÅnÂ sSm-tbm-«-bp-sS I-cmÀ kz-´-am-¡p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. F-¶mÂ A-t¸m-tg¡pw P-¸m³ c≠mw temI-a-lm-bp-²-¯n-sâ h-¡n-se-¯n-¡-gn-ªn-cp-¶p. sSm-tbm«-¡v km-[-\-§Ä kss¹ sN-¿-W-sa-¦nÂ ^mÎ-dn Xp-d-¡Ww. ]-t£, sI-«n-S\nÀ½m-W kma-{Kn-I-fp-sS ZuÀ-e`yw H-cp Io-dm-ap-«n-bm-bn tlm-≠bp-sS ap-¼nÂ \n¶p. {]-Xn-k-Ôn-I-sf-s´m-s¡-bmsW-¦nepw ]n³-am-dm³ H-cp-¡-aÃm-bn-cp-¶p tlm-≠. ]p-Xn-bX-cw tIm¬-{Io-äv an-Iv-kv I-≠p-]n-Sn-¨m-Wv tkm-bvNotdm tlm-≠ Cu {]-Xn-k-Ôn- Xc-Ww sN-bvXXv. ^mÎ-dn \nÀ-½n-¨p I-gn-ªv DÂ-¸m-Z-\ £-a-amb-t¸m-Ä A-Sp-¯ sh-Ån-Sn t_mw-_n-sâ cq-]-¯nÂ ^m--Î-dn-bnÂ ]-Xn-¨p. t_mw-_m-{I-a-W-¯nÂ c-≠p-X-h-W-bmWv tlm≠-bp-sS ^mÎ-dn X-IÀ-¶p X-cn-¸-W-am-bXv. A-Xn-s\ t\-cn-«-t¸mÄ A-Sp-¯ {]-iv-\w X-e-s]m¡n. bp-²-s¯¯p-SÀ-¶v Ìo-en-sâ e`y-X Ip-¯-s\ Ip-dªp. C-{Xbpw X-S-Ê-§-fp-≠m-b-t¸mÄ tlm≠ tXm-äp ]n³-am-

dp-sa-¶m-Wv ]-ecpw I-cp-Xn-bn-cp-¶-Xv. ]-s£ X-sâ D-¶Xam-b e-£y-¯n-\p ap-¼nÂ tXmÂ-hn amÀ-¤X-S-Ê-am-Iphm³ tlm-≠ H-cn-¡epw k-½-Xn-¨nÃ. A-ta-cn-¡³ ]-«m-f-¡mÀ D-t]-£n¨p-t]m-b Kym-kv Iym\p-I-fnÂ\n-¶v X-\n-¡m-h-iy-am-b- A-kw-kvIr-X h-kv-Xp-¡fp-≠m-¡n tlm-≠. {]-knUâ v {Sq-am-\nÂ\n¶pw X-\n-¡v In«n-b k-½m-\-sa-¶m-Wv C-tX-¡p-dn-¨v tlm-≠ ]n-¶oSv {]-Xn-I-cn-¨Xv. bp-²-s¯-¯p-SÀ-¶p≠m-b F-®-£m-aw tamt«mÀ hm-l-\-§Ä D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-XnÂ \n¶pw B-fp I-sf ]n-´n-cn-¸n¨p. ]I-cw ImÂ-\-S-bm-{X-bpw, ssk-¡nÄ k-hm-cnbp-sam-s¡ P-¸m³-ImÀ kzo-I-cn-¨v h-¶-t¸m-gm-Wv H-cp sNdn-b F-©n³ ssk-¡n-fnÂ L-Sn-¸n-¨ C-cp-N-{Ihml-\w tlm-≠ Un-ssk³ sN-bv-XXv. tkm-bvNotdm tlm-≠-bp-sS A-bÂ-¡m-cm-bn-cp-¶p B-Zy D-]-tbmàm¡Ä. ]n-¶oSv Cu C-cp-N-{I-hm-l-\-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v tI«-dn-ªv [m-cm-fw B-h-iy-¡mÀ tlm-≠-sb-t¯-Sn-sb¯n. B-h-iy-¡mÀ hÀ-²n-¨-t¸mÄ \nÀ½m-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ I-s≠-¯p-hm³ tlm-≠ _p-²n-ap«n. ^mÎ-dn hn-]p-eo-I-cW-¯n-\v Iq-Sp-XÂ ]-Whpw B-h-iy-am-bn-cp¶p. P-¸m-\nse 18000 ssk-¡nÄ tjmdqw D-S-a-ØÀ-¡v X-sâ ]p Xn-b D-Zy-a-¯nÂ ]-¦m-fn-bm-Ip-hm³ B-h-iy-s¸«p-sIm-≠v I-¯-b-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p tlm-≠ sN-bv-X-Xv. 500 t]-cp-sS {]-Xn-IcWw A-\p-Iq-e-am-bn-cp¶p. X-§-fp-sS ssI¿n-epÅ sNdn-b Xp-I-IÄ ss_-ssk-¡nÄ F©n³ ^m-Î-dn-

tars ofs ucces

Consultation at Newlife Medical Centre, Sharjah, UAE. Tel: 0097165773551  IUI –Intra Uterine Insemination  IVF  ICSI– Intra Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection  PESA- Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration  TESA – Testicular Sperm Aspiration  Embryoscope  Hysterolaparoscopy For All Infertility Problems  Laparascopic Tubal Recanalization

Our departments:  Fertility & IVF Clinic  Obstetrics & Gynaecology  Neonatology & Paediatrics  Paediatric Surgery  Genetics & Research Centre  Bariatric

Surgery  Radiology  General Surgery & Advanced Laproscopy  Centre for advanced Urology  Breast Clinic

First time in Kerala

Super Speciality Hospital for fertility

Adoor, Kerala. Tel: +91 4734 223377, 224731

E X C L U S I V E

A`n-apJw

tIm U-td¬-s^^v C -j³ Hm C³-U-´y³ bp-s -kv-{SnUâ S {]-knNp-a-Xm-bn ti-j -e-tb-ä tKm-] w {In-k jv-W m-e-Ir- v a-e-b ³ Hcp {]-k m-fw c-W n-²o-I\Â-I-¯n-\p B-Z p-¶ A-`n y-s¯ -ap-Jw ...

C-ý³ hn-]-Wn-bp-sS {]-I-S\w, km¼-¯n-I-cw-Ks¯ amä-§Ä, C-ýþssN-\m hym]mc _Ôw, km-¼¯n-I k-l-hÀ-¯n-Xzw....h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ho-Yn-I-fnÂ \nÀ-Wm-b-I -kzm-[o-\-§-fm-Ip-¶ k-akv-X ta-Je-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨pw, A¯-cw cw-K-§-fn-se km-[yX-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨pw, kzo-I-cn-t¡-≠ \n-e-]m-Sp-I-sf¡p-dn¨pw tIm¬-s^-U-td-j³ H-m-^v C-ý³ C³-U-kv-{Sn-bpsS {]-kn-Uâpw C³-t^m-kn-kn-sâ F-Iv-kn-Iyp-«n-hv ssh-kv sN-bÀ-am-\pamb {In-kv tKm-]m-e-Ir-jv-W³ F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tIc-f-tbm-Sv kw-km-cn-¡p¶p

C´y³ hn]-Wn-sb-¡p-dn¨v Xm¦-fpsS A`n-{]mbw F´m-Wv? kao]amk-§-fnÂ hn]-Wn-bpsS {]I-S\w F§-s\-bm-bn-c-n¡p-sa-¶m-Wv {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv? ] W-s¸-cp-¸-hpw, {IqtUm-bnÂ hne Xmgp-¶Xpw IW¡m-¡p-t¼mÄ hn]-Wn-bnÂ s]s«-s¶mcp A\pIqeamäw D≠m-Ip-sa¶p {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶p-t≠m? tI{µkÀ¡m-cnsâ \b-§-fpsS ASn-Øm-\-¯nÂ am-{Xta AXns\ hne-bn-cp-¯p-hm³ km[n-¡q. Ignª Ipd¨p\mfp-I-fmbn kÀ¡mÀ Xe-¯nÂ km¼-¯nI ] cn-jvIm-c-§Ä \S-¸n-em-¡p-¶p-≠v. \ne-hnse kml-N-cy§sf hne-bn-cp-¯p-t¼mÄ dnkÀÆv _m¦v ]eni \nc¡v Ipd-bv¡p-sa-¶mWv {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. ]eni \nc¡v Ipd-bp-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ kzImcy D]-t`mKhpw Hmlcn \nt£-]hpw Db-cp-w, CXv B`y´c hn]-WnbpsS hfÀ¨bv¡v Imc-W-am-Ipw. CXp t]mse Xs¶ asämcp {][m-\-s¸« hkvXp-X-bmWv {IqtUm-bnÂ hnebpw `£y-h-kvXp-¡-fpsS ]W-s¸-cp-¸-hpw. {IqtUm-bn-ensâ hne \nb-{´Whnt[-b-ambn XpS-cp-Ibpw `-£y-h-kv-Xp¡-fpsS ]W-s¸-cp¸w Ipd-bp-Ibpw sNbvXmÂ BtKm f ]W-s¸-cp¸w Ipd-bp-I-bpw, hn]-Wn-bn-Â hntZi \nt£]w Db-cp-Ibpw sN¿pw. CtXmsSm¸wXs¶ 28

ASp¯hÀjw s]mXpXnc-ª-Sp¸v ASp¯p hcp-¶-Xn\mÂ Hcp P\-Iob _Päv Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-sa-¶mWv Icp-Xp-¶-Xv. tIm¬s^U-td-j³ Hm^v C´y³ C³-U-kv{So C¯cw Imcy-§sf hni-I-e\w sN¿p-t¼mÄ Cu km¼-¯nI hÀj-¯nÂ 6 apXÂ 6.4 iXam\w h-sch-fÀ-¨-bmWv {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. Cu amdnb kmlN-cy-§Ä¡\p-k-cn¨v ImÀjnI tkh\taJ-e-bnÂ hfÀ¨ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶ps≠¶Xpw Bizm-k-I-c-amWv. Cu km¼-¯nIhÀjw ImÀjnItaJe 2.5 þ 3.5 iXam\w hsc hfÀ¨ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-sa-¶mWv Icp-Xp-¶Xv. hymh-km-bnI taJe 5 þ 5.5 iX-am\w hscbpw hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn¡mw. AXp-t]mseXs¶ hn]-WnbpsS hfÀ¨bv¡v Gsd kw`m-h\ sN¿p¶ tkh\ taJe Cu hÀjw 7.21 apXÂ 7.5 hsc hf-cp-hm\pÅ km[y-X-bp-ap-≠v. Ignª hÀjw CXv 6.6 iX-am\w am{X-am-bn-cp-¶p. CXp t]mse Xs¶ A\p-_Ô taJe-I-fnepw hfÀ¨ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-sa¶pw Icp-Xmw. CXv sam¯ hym]mc taJ-e-bpsS hne kqNnIbnÂ 5.5 -þ 6 iX-am\w hsc Ipd-bp-¶-Xn\pw Imc-W-am-Imw. Ignª km¼-¯nI hÀjw CXv 7.3 iX-am\w am{X-am-bn-cp-

¶p. C§-s\-sbm-s¡- ip`-I-c-amb Hcp `mhnbmWv {] Xo-£n¡p-¶sX-¦nepw kÀ¡m-À Xe-¯nse {Inbm-ßI CS-s]-SepI-fn-eqsS am{Xta CXp km[y-am-Iq.AXp-t]mse Xs¶ a¬kq¬ Ipd-bp-I-bm-sW-¦nepw {]Xo-£-IÄ XInSw adn-tª-¡mw. F-kv & ]n-bp-sS s\-K-äo-hv td-änw-Kn-s\ Ip-dn-¨v F-´mWv A-`n-{]mbw? \-½p-sS \n-e-hn-se km-¼¯n-I A-´-co-£-¯nÂ B-i-¦-s¸-tS-≠-Xpt≠m? Fkv & ]n Cýbv¡v s\K-äohv dnamÀ¡v \ÂInbXv icn-bmb ka-b-¯m-sW¶v tXm¶p-¶n-Ã. ]-cnjv-I-c-W-§-fp-sS Im-cy-¯nÂ C-ýbv-¡v Ip-d-¨p-Iq-Sn th-K-am-Im-sa-¶-XnÂ kw-i-b-anÃ. F-¶mÂ Ignª 8 amk-ambn km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\v \n-ch-[n Im-cy-§Ä tI-{µ-kÀ-¡mÀ ssI-s¡m-f-fp-¶psh-¶Xpw I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¡-Ww. s]mXp Xnc-sª-Sp¸v ASp¯ h¶n-cn-¡p¶ Cu kml-N-cy-¯nÂ C\nbpw AXp XpS-cpIXs¶ sN¿p-sa-¶mWv hne-bn-cp-¯-s¸Sp-¶-Xv. km¼-¯nI \ho-I-c-W-¯n-eqsS hf-cp-hm³ {ian-¡p¶ Hcp cmPy-ambn Cý amdp-¶-XmbmWv ImWp-¶-Xv. AXn-\mÂ Xs¶ Fkv Bâ v ]n tdänwKnsâ {]iv\-§Ä \ap¡v and-I-S-¡p-hm³ km[n-¡pw.

hbv¡p¶ {][m-\-s¸« \nÀt±-i-§-Ä Fs´-Ãmw? Cý³ hy-hkmbtaJe ]e-hn-[-¯nepÅ {]iv\-§-fmWv A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-¡p-¶Xv. Ipdª Bh-iy-I-Xbpw , DbÀ¶ ] eni\nc¡pw hmWnPy XmÂ¸-cy-§sf l\n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv. CXn-seÃmw D]-cn-bmbn ] d-bm-hp¶ {]iv\-amWv ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy§-fpsS A`m-hw. DbÀ¶ aqe[\ sNe-hv, DbÀ¶ \nIpXn hyh-Ø, sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS e-`yX¡pd-hv, Øee-`yX¡pd-hv, hnZKv[ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS A`mhw. \ho-I-cn-¡-s¸Sm¯ kÀ¡mÀ \S-]Sn {Ia-§Ä F¶n-hbpw \h kwcw-`-I XmÂ¸cy-§sf ]nt¶m«p hen-¡p-¶p≠v. AXp-sIm≠v hyh-kmb taJ-e-bpsS D¶-a-\-¯n\v Ipd¨p Imcy-§Ä kXz-c-ambn sN¿Ww. DÂ¸m-Z\taJ-e-bnepw J\\ taJ-e-bnepw kpXm-cy-amb Hcp \bw cq]o-I-cn-¨v \S-¸n-em-t¡-≠n-bn-cn-¡p¶p. sXmgn-emfn \nb-a-§fpw Imtem-Nn-X-ambn ] cn-jvI-cn-¡s¸-SWw. {]IrXnsb NqjWw sN¿p¶ hyh-kmbkwcw-`-§Ä AÃ adn¨v {]IrXn þ kulmÀZ ]²-Xn-IÄ \S-¸n-em¡phm-\pÅ {ia-§fmWv D≠m-tI-≠Xv. C¯cw Imcy-§-fnÂ A¨-S¡w ]peÀ¯p¶ I¼-\n-Isf t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡phm³ kÀ¡m-cp-I-Ä {]Xn-Úm-_-²-am-IWw. C¯cw ]¨-¸nsâ kwcw-`-§Ä¡v 250 iX-am\w shbväUv UnU-£³ \ÂIp-Ibpw thWw. Xm¦-fpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ tIm¬sÛtd-j³ Hm^v Cý³ C³U-kv{Sn hyhkmb hfÀ¨bv¡v kzoI-cn¨ \ho-I-cW {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä Fs´m-s¡-bm-Wv. hyh-kmb taJ-e-bnÂ Hcp \ho-I-cWw hcpt¯≠n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. CXp {]mhÀ¯nI-am-bmÂ hyh-kmbcwK¯v hn¹-h-I-c-amb amä-ap-≠m-Ipw. CXn-eqsS Hcp hÀjw 12 þ 14 iX-am\w hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn-¡p-hm³ \ap¡v {In-kv tKm-]m-e-Ir-jv-W³ km[n¡pw. AXn-\mbn R§Ä Nne {InbmßIamb \nÀt±-i-§Ä kÀ¡m-cn-\p ap¼nÂ kaÀ¸n-¡p-I-bp-≠m-bn. saKm ]²-Xn-IÄ kab_ÔnCý-bnse hyh-kmb taJe t\cn-Sp¶ {][m-\X-ambn XoÀt¡-≠-Xpw, ]eni \nc-¡nÂ Ipdhp s¸« shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ Fs´Ãmw? AXns\ adn-I-S-¡phcp-¯-W-sa-¶p-Å-Xpw, ]pXpkwcw-`-Isc BIÀjn-¡phm³ hmWnPy hyh-kmb a{´m-e-b-¯n\p ap¶nÂ

Billion $

2012þ13 km¼-¯nI hÀj-¯nÂ

67.8

657

Million $

hyh-kmb taJ-e-bpsS D¶-a-\-¯n\v Ipd¨p Imcy-§Ä kXz-c-ambn sN¿Ww. DÂ¸m-Z\taJ-e-bnepw J\\taJ-e-bnepw kpXm-cy-amb Hcp \bw cq]o-I-cn-¨v \S-¸nem-t¡-≠n-bn-cn-¡p¶p. sXmgn-emfn \nb-a-§fpw Imtem-Nn-X-ambn ]cn-jvI-cn¡s¸-SWw. {]IrXnsb NqjWw sN¿p¶ hyh-kmbkwcw-`-§Ä AÃ adn¨v {]IrXn þkulmÀZ ]²-Xn-IÄ \S-¸n-em-¡phm\pÅ {ia-§fmWv D≠m-tI-≠Xv

2003-þ04 km¼-¯nI hÀj-¯nÂ C´ybpw ssN\bpw X½n-epÅ hym]mcw

Billion $

2012 HIvtSm-_À amk-t¯msS C´y³ It¼m-f¯nÂ ssN\okv \nt£]w

hm³ km[n-¡p¶ ]²-Xn-IÄ Bhn-jvI-cn-t¡-≠Xpw CXnse ImX-emb `mK-§-fm-Wv. R§-fpsS ]e \nÀ t±-i-§fpw kÀ¡mcp-IÄ apJ-hn-e-bvs¡-Sp-¡p¶p F¶p-ÅXv Gsd kt´m-j-t¯m-sS-bmWv t\m¡n ImWp-¶-Xv. hyh-km-bhÂ¡-cWw imàoI-cn-¡p-hm\mbn R§Ä {][m-\-ambpw {i² tI{µo-I-cn-¡p-¶Xv `qan, sXmgn-em-fn, \nIpXn hyh-Ø, k_vknUn \nb-{´Ww XpS-§n-b-h-bn-em-Wv. ssN\okv {][m\a-{ń enIzm-bm§v Ipd¨p \mfp-IÄ¡pap³]v Cý kµÀin-¡p-I-bp-≠mbn. CXn-eqsS CýþssN\ km¼-¯nI klhÀ¯n¯¯n\v kmÀh-{XnI kzoIm-cyX e`n-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp. F¶mÂ CXn-eqsS Cý-bvs¡-§s\ bmWv t\«-ap-≠m-¡p-hm³ Ign-bpI? ssN\bnÂ \n¶pw Cýbv¡v Fs´¦nepw Xc-¯n-epÅ òjn-Wn-bpt≠m? Ignª Hcp ]¯p hÀj-¯n-\n-S-bnÂ amXr-Im-]-camb H«-\-h[n NÀ¨-IÄ Cýbpw ssN\bpw kwL-Sn¸n-¡p-I-bp-≠m-bn. Cu D¶XXe NÀ¨-I-fn-eqsS km¼¯nI kl-I-c-Ws¯ KpW-]-c-ambn _m[n-¡p¶ \b-§Ä cq]o-I-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-Ibp-ap-≠m-bn. 2003-þ04 km¼¯nI hÀj-¯nÂ Cu Gjy³ cmPy-§Ä X½n-epÅ hym]mcw 7 _nÃy¬ tUmf-dn-sâ-bm-bn-cp-¶p. F¶mÂ 2012 þ 13 km¼-¯nI hÀj-¯nÂ 67.8 _nÃy¬ tUmfdmbn CXv Db-cp-I-bp-≠m-bn. CXn-eqsS ]e Cý³ I¼-\n-Ifpw ssN\okv hn]-Wn-bpsS km[y-X-Isf Is≠-¯p-Ibpw sNbvXp. 2012 HIvtSm-_À amkt¯msS Cý³ It¼m-f-¯nÂ ssN\okv \nt£]w 657 anÃy¬ tUmf-dmbn amdp-I-bp-≠m-bn. Fsâ A`n-{]m-b-¯nÂ Btcm-Ky-]-c-amb Hcp aÕ-c¯n-eqsS CcpIq«À¡pw KpW-]-c-amb amäw Ccp hn]Wn-bnepw hcp-¯p-hm³ km[n-¡pw. dnkÀÆv _m¦nsâ ASp¯ s{IUnäv t]mfn-kn-Isf F§s\ hne-bn-cp-¯p-¶p. Ignª Ipd¨p \mfp-Ifmbn ]eni \nc¡v DbÀ-¯m-¯Xv hyh-kmb taJebv¡v XpW-bm-Ip-¶pt≠m? Ignª Ipd¨p \mfp-I-fmbn kzoI-cn-¡p¶ km¼¯nI \S-]-Sn-I-fpsS ]n³_-e-¯nÂ ]W-s¸-cp¸w \nb{´W hnt[-b-am-¡m³ km[n-¡p-¶p≠v. AXp sIm≠v Xs¶ dnt¸m \nc-¡nÂ 75 t_knkvv t]mbnâp-I-Ä Ipd-bv¡p-hm-\pÅ km[y-X-I-fmWv ImWp-¶-Xv. CXp Xs¶ Icp-XÂ [\m-\p-]m-X- \nc-¡p-I-fnepw _m[-Iam-tb¡mw.Ignª km¼-¯nI hÀjw R§-fpsS At]£ ]cn-K-Wn¨v ASn-Øm\ \nc-¡p-I-fnÂ 125 t_ knkvv t]mbnâp-IÄ Ipd-¨n-cp-¶p.

_nKv tÌmdn tI-c-f-¯nsâ sF-Sn ta-J-e-bnÂ Iq-Sp-XÂ A-SnØm-\ kuI-cy-§-sfm-cp-¡p-¶-Xn\pw sF-Sn hy-hkm-b kw-cw-`I-sc B-IÀ-jn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw k-Xz-cam-b \-S-]-Sn-IÄ B-h-iy-amWv. sFSnþsF-Sn A-\p-_-Ô tk-h-\§Ä, tkm-^v-ävsh-bÀ ]mÀ-¡pIÄ, lmÀ-Uvsh-bÀ ]mÀ-¡pIÄ, sF-Sn kn-än-IÄ F¶n-h hym-]-I-am-¡n-bmÂ Iq-Sp-XÂ sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§fpw hn-tZ-i-\n-t£-]-§fpw tIc-f-¯n-te-¡v h-cp-¶-Xn-\v I-f-samcp-§pw. Cu km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ \-ap-¡v kw-`-hn-¨ ho-gv-¨-Ifpw A-Xv B-hÀ-¯n-¡m-Xn-cn-¡m-\p-Å ap-³Icp-X-ep-Ifpw H-¸w {]-Xo-£-Ifpw ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-I-bm-Wv F-aÀ-PnMv tIc-f

tIc-fw \-ã t\-tS≠Xpw. Sn ]n {]im´v

I ÀWm-S-Ibpw X-an-gv-\mSpw B-{Ôm-{]-tZip-sams¡ sF-Sn -]mÀ-¡p-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨v Nn-´n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pap-t¼

sSIv-t\m-]mÀ-¡v Øm-]n-¨ kw-Øm-\-am-Wv tI-c-fw. F-¶mÂ C-ý-bn-se B-Zy sF-Sn- ]mÀ-¡v Øm-]n ¨ tI-c-f-¯n-\v B ta-J-e-bnÂ ap-t¶-äw \-S-¯m-\mbnÃ. k-ap-{Zm-ć tI-_nÄ irw-J-e \Â-Ip-¶ _m³Uvhn-Uv-Xv tijn, Ip-d-ª \n-c-¡n-epÅ ssh-Zyp-Xn e-`y-X, _r-l¯m-b hmÀ-¯mhn-\n-a-b irw-J-eIÄ, km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zym-`ym-khpw Cw-¥o-jv `m-j-bnÂ {]m-hoWy-ap-Å a-\p-jy-hn-`-h-ti-jn-bp-sS kp-e-`-X C-h-sbms¡-bm-Wv tI-cfs¯ sF-Sn e-£ytI-{µ-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\v ]-cym-]v-Xam-b A-\p-Iq-eL-S-I-§-fm-bncp-¶-Xv. F-¶n«pw tI-c-f-¯nse sF-SnþsFSn A-\p-_-Ô ta-J-e-I-fnÂ \n-¶p-Å h-cp-am-\w 5000 tIm-Sn cq-]-bv-¡v ap-I-fnÂ am{X-amWv. C-ý-bp-sS sam-¯w sF-Sn hy-h-km-b-hp-am-bn X-«n¨p-t\m-¡p-t¼mÄ C-Xv an-I-¨ t\-«-ta-bÃ. \ap-¡v I-gn-bm-sX (ssI-hn-«v) t]mb-Xv... C-ý-bn-se BZy-s¯ sS-Iv-t\m-]mÀ-¡v tI-c-f¯nÂ Øm-]n-¡-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ km-[y-X-IÄ A-\-h[n-bm-bn-cp¶p. sXm-gnÂ A-h-k-c§Ä, hy-hkm-b kw-cw-Ì-sc B-IÀ-jn-¡pI, hymh-kmbn-I h-fÀ-¨ Xz-cn-X-s¸-Sp-¯Â...F-¶mÂ C-sXm-¶pw kw-`-hn-¡m-sX t]m-b-n. sF-Sn cwK-¯v ap-¶n-«v \nÂ-¡p-¶ IÀ-Wm-SI t]m-ep-Å kw-Øm-\-§-fp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\-hp-am-bn Xm-c-Xay-s¸Sp-¯p-t¼mÄ \-ap-¡v AXv hy-à-am-Ipw. IÀ-WmSI, B-{Ôm-{]-tZiv, sNss¶ F-¶o kw-Øm-\-§-fnÂ F-³Pn-\ob-dnw-Kv hn-Zym-`ym-kcwKw kz-Im-cy-ta-J-e-bv-¡v Xp-d¶p-sIm-Sp-¯-tXm-sS A-hnsS [m-cm-fw F-³Pn\o b-dnw-Kv tIm-f-PpIÄ \n-e-hnÂ h-¶n-cp-¶p. kzm-`m-hnI-ambpw B kw-Øm-\-§-fn-Â a-\p-jy-hn-`-h-ti-jn hf-sc Iq-Sp-X-em-bn-. F-¶mÂ \-½p-sS tI-c-f-¯n-Â Cu ta-J-e kz-Im-cy-hÂ¡cn-¨t¸m-tg-bv-¡pw 2005 ]n-¶n-«ncp¶p. A-Xn-\n-sS 2008þÂ am-µyw A-\p-`-h-s¸-Sm³ Xp-S§n-b-tXmsS h-fcm-\pÅ hen-b A-h-k-c-§Ä \-ap-¡v \-ã-am-hp-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. sF-Sn ta-J-e-bnÂ hn-I-kn-¨v \nÂ-¡p-¶ kw-Øm\-§-fnÂ kz-Im-cy- dn-bÂ-F-tÌäv kw-cw-`-I-cm-Wv ASnØm-\ ku-I-cy-hnI-k-\ ta-J-e-bnÂ Iq-Sp-X-e-ambpw \n-t£-]w \-S-¯n-bn-cp-¶Xv. tI-c-f-¯nÂ C¯-cw Imcy-§Ä kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ `m-K-¯p-\n-¶pw sN-¿m³ t\m¡n. km-¼-¯n-I-a-S-¡-apÅ ]-cn-an-Xn-I-fpÅ K-h¬-saân-s\ sIm≠v Cu ta-J-e-bnÂ \n-t£-]w \-S-¯m³ {i-an-¨Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn ho-gv-N-IÄ kw-`-hn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ ^-≠p-IÄ e-`y-am-Ip-¶ ap-d-bv-¡v Hmtcm hÀ-jhpw Hm-tcm -sI-«n-Sw ]-Wn-bp-¶ co-Xn-bn-emWv sF-Sn A-SnØm-\ ku-I-cy-hn-Ik-\w \-S-¶-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-≠pX-s¶ sS-Iv-t\m-]mÀ-¡n-eS¡w sI-«n-S \nÀ-½m-W-¯n\pw a-äpw Im-e-Xm-a-k-ap-≠mbn. A-tX-kabw kz-Im-cy-ta-J-e-bnÂ C¯-cw kw-cw-Ì-sc sFSn A-SnØm-\ ku-I-cy-§Ä D-≠m-¡n-sb-Sp-¡m-\m

bn t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¡m\pw `m-K-`m-Km-¡m-\pw H-cp k-¶²-{i-aw tI-c-f-¯nÂ \-S-¯n-bnÃ. tI-c-f-¯n-Â s]mXp-taJ-e-tbm-Sp-Å A-an-X-m-th-i-am-Wv kz-Im-cy-kw-cwÌ-sc X-g-bm³ Im-c-W-am-bXv. A-tX-kabw _w-K-eqcp-hnÂ sF-Sn ta-J-e-bv-¡m-bn IÀ-Wm-S-I K-h¬-saâ v kz-´-ambn sI-«n-S-§Ä ]-WnX-Xv hf-sc Xp-Ñ-am-Wv. At©m Btdm e-£w kvIz-bÀ-ô-äv sI-«n-S-§Ä am-{XamWv X-an-gv-\m-Sv kÀ-¡mÀ \nÀ-½n-¨Xv. A-tX-ka-bw Ign-ª 10 hÀ-j¯n-\p-ÅnÂ 20 e-£-t¯m-fw kvIzbÀô-äv sI-«n-S-§-fmWv tI-c-f-w \nÀ-½n-¨Xv. kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ ]-¡-ep-Å ]-W-¯n-sâ ]-cn-an-Xn-b-\p-k-cn-¨m-Wv Cu \nÀ-½m-W-§Ä \-S-¶Xv. kz-Im-cy-kw-cw-Ìsc Cu ta-J-e-bnÂ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡m³ A-hk-cw \Â-Im-¯Xpw \-½psS sF-Sn ta-J-e-bv-¡v Xn-cn-¨-Sn-bp-≠m¡n. a-t\m-`m-hw am-d-Ww.. DÂ-¸m-Z-\ta-J-e-bp-sSbpw tk-h-\ta-J-e-bp-sSbpw kz-X-{´-hn-]-W-\hpw kw-`-c-Whpw km-[y-am-¡p-¶-Xn\p-th-≠n D-Zm-cam-b km-¼¯n-I \n-ba-§-tfm-sSbpw B-\p-Iq-ey-§-tfm-sSbpw {]-tXy-I km-¼¯n-I ta-J-e (skkv) \n-e-hnÂ h-¶-Xv 2000 G-{]n-en-emWv. km¼¯n-I h-fÀ-¨ Xz-cn-X-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn-\m-bn hn-tZ-i-aqe-[-\hpw km-t¦-Xn-Ihn-Zy-Ifpw B-IÀ-jn-¡m-\m-bp-Å H-cp hm-Wn-Py hnI-k-t\m-]m-[nbm-b sk-knÂ sF-Sn t]m-ep-Å {]-tXy-I hn-`m-K-§Ä-¡v \n-ch-[n C-f-hp-IÄ A-\p-h-Zn-¨n-cp-¶p. F-¶mÂ sF-Sn ta-J-e-bp-sS h-fÀ-¨bv-¡v Kp-Ww sN-¿p-¶ H-¶m-bn-cp-¶ sk-kn-s\ -t{]mÕmln-¸n-¡m³ A-¡mes¯ K-h¬-saâ v X-¿m-dm-bncp-¶n-Ã. `q-an-bp-sS e`y-X Ip-d-hm-sW-¶v Nq-≠n-¡m-«n {]-tXy-I km-¼¯n-I ta-J-e-bp-am-bn (skkv) _-Ô-

s¸« t]m-fn-kn-bnÂ a-äv kw-Øm-\§-sf A-t]-£n-¨v I-Sp¯ \n-b-{´-W-§Ä sIm-≠p-h-cn-Ibpw sN-bvXp. sF-Sn-ta-J-e-bnÂ kz-Im-cy kw-cw-`-IÀ h³-tXm-XnÂ \nt£-]w \-S-¯n-bn-cp-¶ Im-e-¯m-bn-cp-¶p a-äv kw-Øm\§-sf A-t]-£n-¨v sk-kn-\v tI-c-f-¯nÂ I-Sp-¯ \n-b-{´-W-§Ä GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xv. AXp-sIm-≠v Xs¶ kz-Im-cy-ta-J-eb -- nÂ eo-em {Kq¸pw ap-¯qäpw H-gn-sI aäv \n-t£-]-IÀ Im-cyamb tXm-XnÂ \n-t£-]-an-d-¡m³ a-Sn-¨p. A-sXmcp henb \yq-\-X-bm-bn-cp¶p. sF-Sn ASnØm-\ ku-I-cy-§Ä Hcp-¡-enÂ {]-[m-\-ambpw sI«n-Sw \nÀ-½n-¨v hm-S-I-bv-¡v \ÂIp-I F-¶-Xm-Wv coXn. B \n-e-bnÂ am{Xw t\m-¡n-bmÂ sF-Sn-¡m-bn sI-«n-Sw ]-Wn-Xv hm-S-I-bv-¡v sIm-Sp¡p-I F-¶Xv i-cn¡pw H-cp dn-bÂ-F-tÌ-äv {]-hÀ¯-\w X-s¶-bmWv. Cu {]-hÀ¯-\-§-fnÂ \qdp-t]-cp-s≠-¦nÂ A-XnÂ H-cp ]-t£ A-©v t]À sX-äv sN-bv-Xn-«p-≠m-Imw. B- \n-e-bnÂ I-mWmsX Cu cw-K-¯p-Å-hsc ap-gp-h\pw am-^n-b-kw-Lam-sW-¶v Nn-{Xo-I-cn-¡p¶ tI-c-f-¯n-sâ s]m-Xphn-Imcw sF-Sn ta-Je-sb tZm-j-I-c-am-bn _m-[n-¨n-«p-≠v. tI-c-f-hpw a-äv kw-Øm-\-§-fpw X-½n-ep-Å {][m-\ hy-Xym-k-sa-s´-¶mÂ, a-äv kw-Øm-\-§-fnÂ sF-Sn taJ-e-bv-¡m-h-iyam-b sI-«n-S-§Ä Xp-S§n-b A-SnØm-\ ku-I-cy-§-sfÃmw G-I-tZ-iw 95 % kz-Im-cyta-J-e-bnemWv. F-¶mÂ tI-c-f-¯nÂ A-Xv t\-sc Xn-cn-¨m-Wv. 95 % kÀ-¡mÀ ta-J-e-bn-em-Wp-Å-Xv. CXn-s\m-cp am-äw h-cWw. C-¶v H-cp]m-Sv t]À sF-Sn cwK-¯v C-d-§m³ X-¿m-dm-Wv. tI-c-f-¯n\v sF-Sn ta-J-e-bnÂ _mw-¥qcnsâtbm X-an-gv-\m-Snsâtbm Øn-Xn-bn-te-s¡-¯m³ D-S-s\m¶pw km-[n-¡n-sÃ-¦n-epw sF-Sn ta-J-e an-I-¨ h-fÀ¨ ssI-h-cn-¡p-sa-¶ Im-cy-¯nÂ kw-i-b-anÃ.

tI-c-f-¯nÂ ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-¶Xpw {]-hÀ¯-\w B-cw-`n-¨n-«p-Å-Xpam-b sF-Sn ]mÀ-¡p-I-sf¡p-dn-¨p-Å hn-h-c§Ä: Park Technopark, Thiruvanathapuram Technopark Phase III, Thiruvanathapuram Technocity, Thiruvanathapuram Technopark Kollam Infopark Infopark Phase 2 Infopark Cherthala Infopark Ambalappuzha Infopark, Koratty Cyber Park, Kozhikode Cyber Park Kannur Cyber Park Kasaragod SmartCity, Kochi UL Cyberpark KINFRA Neo Space, Kozhikode Muthoot Technopolis

Area (acres) 300 92 431 44.46 100.86 160 66 100 30 70 30 100 250 25.11 30 -

Built up space 4 million sq tf 1 million sq ft 30 million sq ft 1,00,000 sq ft 5,00,000 sq ft 8 million sq ft 2,40,000 sq ft 1,00,000 sq ft 40,000 sq ft 4,00,000 sq ft 1,50,000 sq ft 1,50,000 sq ft 8.8 million sq ft 3.1 million sq ft 85,000 sq ft 3,55,000 sq ft

Status Operational Under construction Master Plan ready Under construction Operational Under construction Operational Under construction Operational Under construction Under construction Under construction Under construction Under construction Operational Operational

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pqembv 2013

B I G

S T O R Y

ã-am¡n-bXpw ... 2020 Â e-£w

]nF-¨v Ip-cy³

IAS

sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä... 2020 B-Ip-t¼m-tg-bv¡pw tI-cf-s¯ H-cp UnPn-äÂ kw-Øm-\-am-¡n am-äp-hm-\p-Å {i-a-§-fm-Wv

kÀ-¡mÀ \-S-¯p-¶Xv. A-Xn-sâ `m-K-ambn sF-Sn ]-²-Xn-bp-sS Kp-W-K-W-§Ä P-\-Io-b-am-¡m-\p-Å ]-²-Xn-I-Ä-¡v ]pdsa sFSnþsF-Sn A-\p-_-Ô tk-h\§Ä, tkm-^v-ävsh-bÀ ]mÀ-¡pIÄ, lmÀ-Uvsh-bÀ ]mÀ-¡pIÄ, sF-Sn kn-än-IÄ F¶n-h hym-]-I-am-¡m\p-Å ]-cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw kÀ-¡mÀ B-hn-jv-I-cn-¨n-«p≠v. tI-cf¯nsâ sF-Sn ta-J-e-bn-se e-£y-§-sf-¡pdn¨pw {]-Xo-£-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨pw sF-Sn h-Ip-¸v {]n³-kn¸Â sk-{I«-dn ]nF-¨v Ip-cy³ sF-FF-kv F-aÀ-PnMv tI-c-fb-¡v A-\p-h-Zn-¨ {]-tXy-I A-`n-ap-J-¯nÂ hn-iZo-I-cn-¡p¶p.

AWn-b-dbn-sem-cp-§p-¶ IÀ-½-]-²-XnIÄ

kwØm\ sF-Sn ta-J-e-bp-sS h-fÀ-¨-bv¡mbn

kÀ-¡mÀ 2012se sF-Sn \-bw {]-Jym-]n-¨n-«p≠v. Xn-cph-\-´-]p-cw sSIv-t\m-]mÀ¡v, sIm-¨n C³t^m ]m À¡v, tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv ssk-_À-]mÀ-¡v F-¶n-h-bp-sS {]-hÀ¯\w hn-]p-e-s¸-Sp-¯pw. Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-cw, sIm¨n, tIm-gn-t¡mSv, I-®qÀ FbÀ-t]mÀ-«pI-sf _-Ô-s¸-Sp-¯n- C³-U-kv-{Sn-bÂ sU-h-e-¸v-saâ v tkm¬ Øm-]n-¡p-w. Nn-e Ø-e-§-fnÂ sN-dpIn-S sF-Sn ]mÀ-¡p-IÄ k-Öo-I-cn-¡m\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-Ifpw kzo-I-cn-¨ph-cp¶p. sIm-¨n B-Øm-\-am-bn kv-amÀ-«v knän, Xn-cp-h-\-´-]pc-¯v C³-^À-ta-j³ sSIv-t\m-fPn s{S-bn-\nw-Kn-\p-th-≠n sF-kn-Sn A-¡m-Zan, bp-hkw-cw-`-IÀ¡v hy-hkm-bw Xp-S-§m\p-Å ]-cn-Úm-\w BÀ-Ön-¡m³ sSIv-t\m-]mÀ-¡v sSIv-t\mf-Pn _n-kn\kv C³-Iyp-t_-j³ skâ-dn-sâ Io-gnÂ sIm-¨n-bnÂ C-t¶m-th-j³ tkm¬ F-¶n-h-bpw {]-hÀ¯-\w Xp-S-§pw. kz-Imcy sF-Snþssl-sS-¡v ]mÀ-¡p-IÄ B-cw-`n-¡p-¶-Xn-\v G-I-Pm-e-I kw-hn-[m-\-hpw GÀ-s¸Sp-¯n-bn-«p≠v.

e-£y-§Ä tI-c-f-¯nse sF-Sn cwK-¯v \n-e-hn-ep-Å h-cp-am-\w A-¿m-bn-cw cq]-bv-¡v ap-I-fn-se-¯n I-gnªp. tI-c-f-¯nse sFSnI-¼-\n-IÄ A-h-cp-sS {]-hÀ¯-\w hn-]peo-I -cn-¨-v ]pXn-b _nÂ-Un-§n-Â {]-hÀ¯-\w B-cw-`n-¨Xn-sâ {ia^e-am-bn-«mWv Cu t\-«w ssI-h-cn-¡m³ \-ap-¡v km-[n-¨Xv. Cu t\-«w IÂ-¸m-´-Im-e-t¯mfw Xp-S-cp-sa-¶v ]-d-bm³ km-[y-a-Ã. A-Xn-\mÂ sFSn hy-h-kmb-s¯ kw-_-Ôn-¨v sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä kr-ãn¡Â, sSIv-t\mf-Pn I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS cq-]o-Ic-Ww F-¶n§s\ c-≠v Im-cy-§Ä-¡m-Wv tIc-fw ap³K-W-\ \Â-In-bn-«p-Å-Xv. \n-e-hnÂ tI-c-f-¯nsâ sF-Sn ta-Je-bnÂ H-cp e-£-t¯m-fw t]À sXm-gn-se-Sp-¡p-¶p-≠v. 2020 B-Ip-t¼m-tg-bv¡pw A-©v e£w sXm-gn-e-h-k-c§Ä sF-Snþssl-sS-¡v G-cn-bm-bnÂ kr-ãn-¡p-I-sb¶-Xm-Wv e-£yw. A-\n-taj³, \m-t\m- sSIv-t\mf-Pn, _-tbm-sSIv-t\mf-Pn ta-J-e-I-fnÂ ]pXn-b kw-cw-`I-sc sIm-≠p-h-¶v C-t¶m-th-j\pw sSIv-t\mf-Pn {In-tb-j \pw D-≠m-¡n-sb-Sp¡m\p-Å {i-a-§-fm-Wv \S-¡p-¶Xv. A-Xphgn 2020 B-Ip-t¼m-tg-bv-¡pw 3000 sSIv-t\mf-Pn I-¼-\n-IÄ C-hn-sS kr-ãn-¡m-\mWv sF-Sn t]m-fn-knbnÂ hn-`mh-\w sN-bv-Xn-«p-ÅXv. {]-Xo-£-IÄ dn-bÂ F-tÌäv, hym-]m-cw, ^n-\m³kv, Sq-dn-kw XpS§n-b kÀ-ho-kv ta-J-e-I-fmWv tI-c-f-¯nÂ C-t¸mÄ h-fÀ¶p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. A-tX-k-abw, sF-Sn I-b-äp-aXn-bn-se tI-c-f-¯n-sâ h-cp-am-\w 5000 tIm-Sn cq-]-bn-se¯n F¶-Xv kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ B-`y-´-c D-Â¸m-Z-\-¯nsâ sh-dpw 2 i-X-am-\w am-{X-ta B-Ip-¶pÅp. A-Xv 10 B-bn D-bÀ-¯m-\p-Å km-[y-X-IÄ \-ap-¡v C-¶p-ap-≠v. A-Xn-sâ ap-t¶m«p-t]m-¡n\v sF-Sn cwK-s¯ B-tKm-f N-e\-s¯ B-{i-bn-¨m-bn-cn-¡pw \-½Ä t]m-fn-kn-IÄ cq-]-s¸-Sp¯p-I. AXp-sIm-≠m-Wv h³In-S I-¼-\nI-sf B-IÀ-jn-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn kz-Im-cy-kw-cw-`-IÀ¡v A-h-cpsS `q-an-bnÂ sF-Sn hy-h-km-bw B-cw-`n-¡m³ ss{]häv

sF-Sn Bâ v ssl-sS-¡v Su¬-jn-¸v F-¶ kvIow B-cw`n-¨n-«p-ÅXv. \n-ch-[n A-t]-£-IÄ C-t¸mÄ h-cm³-Xp-S§n. sF-Sn ta-J-e-bnÂ kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ ]pXn-sbm-cp ImÂ-h-bv-¸m-WnXv. hn-tZ-i-s¯bpw C-ý-bn-sebpw an-¡ ò-a³-amcm-b I-¼-\n-Ifpw tI-c-f-¯n-ep≠v. Sn-kn-F-kv 2018 B-Ipt¼m-tg-bv¡pw tI-c-f-¯nÂ 20,000 sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä kr-ãn-¡m-\p-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-em-Wv. tIm-Kn-\n-kâ v ]-Xn-\m-bn-chpw C³-t^m-kn-kv C-cp-]-Xn-\m-bn-chpw sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§-Ä kr-ãn-¡p-sa-¶m-Wv A-dn-bn-¨n-«pÅXv. A-tXm-sSm-¸w C-ý-bn-se ò-a³-amcmb aäv sF-Sn I-¼-\nI-sf Iq-Sn tI-c-f-¯n-te-bv-¡v sIm-≠p-h-cm\p-Å {i-a-§Ä \-S-¶p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-¶p. hn-tZ-i-I-¼-\n-Isfbpw \-½psS sF-Sn hy-h-km-b-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-¡m\m-bp-Å {]-hÀ¯-\-§-fp-sSbpw _n-kn\-kv {]-tamjsâbpw B-Zy-]-Sn-sb-¶ \n-e-bnÂ sSIv-t\m-]mÀ-¡n-se 17 I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS {]-Xn-\n-[nIsf Hm-kv-t{S-en-b-bnÂ sIm≠p-t]mbn _n-kn\-kv e-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å {i-a§Ä \-S¯n. A-Xph-gn Iq-Sp-XÂ sXm-gn-e-h-kc-§Ä \-ap-¡v kr-ãn-¡m-\m-Ipw. tI-c-f-¯nsâ sF-Sn I-¼-\nIÄ hn-]p-eo-I-cn-¡m³ \-S-¯p-¶ {i-a-§Ä-¡v ]pdsa kv-amÀ-«v knän, ssl-sS-¡v kn-än Xp-S§n-b kw-cw-`-§Ä B-bn-c-¡-W-¡n-\v sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä kr-ãn-¡pw. kz-Im-cy- ]mÀ-¡p-IÄ¡v tIc-fw A-\pa-Xn \Â-Inb-Xn-\mÂ ]-t¯mfw A-t]-£-IÄ \-ap-¡v e-`n-¨n-«p≠v. A-Sp-¯ B-dv am-k-¯n\-Iw C-h-bv-¡v A-\p-a-Xn- \ÂIm³ km-[n-¡p-sa-¶m-Wv I-cp-Xp-¶Xv. kÀ-¡m-cnsâ sF-Sn ]mÀ-¡n-\p-ÅnÂ `q-an A-\p-h-Zn-¨v kz-Im-cy I-¼\n-IÄ-¡v sI-«n-S-§Ä \nÀ-½n¡mw F-¶v K-h¬-saâ v Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-¯n-«p≠v. Cu Xo-cp-am-\w 2003þ04 Im-e-L«-¯nÂ F-Sp-¯n-cp-s¶-¦nÂ H-cp]-t£, \n-ch-[n I-¼\nI-sf \-ap-¡v B-IÀ-jn-¡m³ I-gn-tª-t\. tIm«-bw PnÃ-bn-se ]m-em-bnÂ C³-t^m-kn-än F-¶ t]-cnÂ sFSn ]mÀ-¡pw sF-sF-sF-Snbpw Øm-]n-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-IÄ B-cw-`n-¨n-«p≠v. Iq-Sm-sX Xn-cp-h-\-´-]pc ¯v sF-kn-Sn A-¡mZ-an Øm-]n-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å \-S-]-SnIÄ¡pw Ań-a cq-]-am-bn I-gn-ªp.

{_m³UnwKv & {_m³Uvkv

H-cp bq-Wn-sS-Iv hn-¹-hw tZio-b A-´À-tZio-b I-¼-\n-I-fpÅ C³-U-kv-{Sn-bÂ bp-]nF-kv ta-J-e-bnte-¡v Np-cp-¡w Nn-e hÀ-j-§Ä-¡p-ÅnÂ tZio-b \n-e-hm-c-¯n-te-¡p-b-cp-I. F-ÊmÀ, hoUn-tbm-tIm¬, thmÄ-«mkv, sF-F-kvBÀH, A^v-tIm¬kv, knbmÂ Xp-S§n-b \mÂ-¸-¯-©n-e-[n-Iw D-]-t`m-àm-¡-sf k-¼m-Zn-¡p-I. ssSwkv Hm-^v C-´ybpsS _n-kn\kv F-Iv-k-e³-kv A-hmÀ-Uv kz-´-am-¡p-I. Cu t\-«-§Ä-s¡Ãmw ]m-{X-am-bn-cn-¡p-I-bmWv sN-dpIn-S ta-J-e-bnÂ \n¶pw h-fÀ-¶v h-ep-Xm-b bq-Wn-sS-Iv ]-hÀ skm-eq-j³kv. DuÀ-Ö ta-J-e-bnÂ B-Zy-ambn tI-c-f-¯nÂ \n¶pw tZio-b \n-e-hm-c-¯n-te-¡v D-bÀ-¯-s¸-« bqWn-sS-¡n-sâ hn-P-b-h-gn-Ifpw km-[y-X-Ifpw ]-¦p-hbv¡p-I-bm-Wv bq-Wn-sS-Iv ]-hÀ skm-eq-j³-kv FwUn tPm¬ k-¡dn-b bq-Wn-sS-Iv t_m-dn-bnÂ\n-¶v bq-Wn-sS-¡n-te-¡v

sN-¿p-¶-Xv. tZ-io-b amÀ-¡-än-te¡v C-d-§n-b bq-Wn-sS-¡v C-t¸mÄ a[y{]-tZ-in-epÅ sPbv]o ]hÀ¹mân\p C-t¸mÄ ]-ecpw bp-]nF-kv DÂth≠n-bpÅ bp]n-Fkv \nÀ½mW ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶p-≠v. -A-XnÂ \n-¶pw ]²-Xn-bnÂ GÀs¸-«n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. hn-`n-¶-am-bn F-s´-¦nepw th-W-sa-¶IqSmsX UnFw-BÀkn t{]mPIvSv Xn-\m-em-Wv h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw km-[y-XbqWn-sS-¡n\v e`n-¨n-«p-≠v. knw_m_v bp-Å C³-U-kv-{Sn-bÂ bp-]nsh kÀ¡m-cnsâ FÃm ]hÀ¹mânF-kp-IÄ- \nÀ-½n-¡p-I-sb-¶ B-isâbpw _mädn doNmÀÖv hÀ¡p-IÄ tPm¬ k-¡dn-b e`n-¨p-sIm≠vbqWnäv A´À-tZ-iob b-¯n-te-¡v F-¯p-¶Xv. F-¶mÂ Cu ta-J-e-bnÂ H-ä-bv-¡v DÂ-¸mZ-\w hn]-Wnbpw Iog-S-¡p-I-bm-Wv. \-S¯pI _p-²nap-«m-bn-cp¶p. am-{X-aÃ B taanI¨ F³-Izb-dn J-e-bnÂ ]-cn-N-b-hpw Ip-d-hm-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xn-\m s]m-kn-j³ Â Cä-en-bnÂ \n-¶pÅ -t_m-dn C³-U-kv-{SnbÂ ]-hÀ skm-eq-j-\p-am-bn I-cm-dp-≠m-¡n. bq-Wn-sS-Iv C-t¸mÄ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p¶-Xv Xp-SÀ¶p bq-Wn-sS-Iv t_m-dn F-¶ {_m³-UnÂ c-≠v shÀ-«n¡Â X-«-mbn-«m-Wv. C³-U-kv-{SnDÂ¸-¶w ]pd-¯n-d-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. A-tXm-sS bÂ bq-]n-F-kpw, ]n-s¶ Ìm³-tUÀ-Uv bp-]ntZio-b amÀ-¡-än-Â an-I-¨ F³{Sn e-`n-¨p. ssN- F-kpw. C-´y-bnÂ X-s¶ hfsc Ip-d-¨v I-¼\o-kv bq-]n-F-kp-I-fp-sS h-c-thm-sS hn-e-bn-ep\n-I-fm-Wv C³-U-kv-{Sn-bÂ bp-]n-F-kp-IÄ \n Å Ip-dhpw P-\-§Ä A-Xn--te-¡v Xn-cn-ª-Xp-w À-½n-¡p-¶Xv. A-Xpw t]-cp-tI-« I-¼-\nIÄ. AC-äm-en-b³ DÂ-¸¶-s¯ amÀ¡-äv sN-¿p-¶hÀ-¡n-S-bn-te-¡v sN-dpIn-S ta-J-e-bnÂ \n XnÂ _p-²n-ap-«p-≠m¡n. A-¡m-c-W-¯mÂ 2011 ¶pw h-fÀ-¶ B-Zy-s¯ I-¼-\n-bmWv bq-WnÂ hn-Z-Kv-[cm-b F-³Pn\o-bÀ-am-cp-tSbpw PosS-Iv. Cu ta-J-e-bn-se {]-tXy-I-X-sb-s´h-\-¡m-cp-sSbpw taÂ-t\m-«-¯nÂ kz-´-am-bn ¶mÂ H-cmÄ I¼-\n Xp-S-§n-bmÂ D-S³X-s¶ C³-U-kv-{Sn-bÂ bp-]nF-kv bq-Wn-sS-Iv F-¶ DÂ¸-¶w hnÂ-¡m-\mInÃ. Im-c-W-w DÂ-¸-¶{_m³-UnÂ hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-s¶¯n-sâ Kp-W-ta-·, s{I-Un-_n-en-än F-¶n-h¶v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ tPm¬ k-¡-dn-b sX-fn-bn-t¡-≠-Xp-≠v. I-¼-\n-I-fpsS sS³-U]-d-bp-¶p. dnw-Kv kv-tä-Pv ap-XÂ A-h-tcm-sSm-¸w \n-¶p {]-hÀ-¯n¡pI-bm-Wv sN-¿p-¶-sX-¶v tPm¬ A´ÀtZio-b \n-e-hm-c-¯n-te-¡v k-¡dn-b ]-d-bp¶p. C¯-cw {]-hÀ-¯-\-§sN-ss¶, apwss_, UÂ-ln F-¶n-hn-S-§fn-eq-sS-bm-Wv bq-Wn-sS-Iv ]-hÀ skm-eq-j³ fn-em-Wv bq-Wn-sS-¡v DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä amÀ¡-äv FÃm-hcpw XmÂ¸-cy-s¸-Sp¶ F³-Izb-dn s]m-

Unitek K-3000

Unitek K-5000

bq-Wn-sS-¡n-sâ IY... 1988

Â _À-¥À A-em-dhpw F-aÀ-P³-kn sse-äp-Ifpw _mä-dn NmÀ-Pdpw \nÀ-½n¨p-sIm-≠v tPm¬-k-¡-dn-b-bp-sS k-tlm-Z-c-\m b Ip-cy³ tPm-Wm-bn-cp-¶p bq-Wn-sS-Iv ]-hÀ skm-eq-j³-kn-\v Xp-S-¡w Ip-dn¨Xv. sN-ss¶-bn-se {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä am{Xw t\m-¡n \-S-¯n-bn-cp¶ tPm¬ k-¡-dn-b k-tlm-Z-c-sâbpw ]n-Xm-hn-sâbpw a-c-W-t¯m-sS Hmôkv {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-sfÃmw tI-c-f-¯n-te-¡v am{X-am-bn Np-cp-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. kv-äm³-tUÀUv bp-]n-Fkv, _mä-dn NmÀ-PÀ, C³-sh-À«À, s_À-¥À emw-]p-IÄ Xp-S-§n-b-h \nÀ-an-¡p-¶ I¼-\n Iq-Sp-X-embpw t^m¡-kv sN-¿p¶-Xv C³-U-kv-{Sn-bÂ bp-]nF-kp-I-fp-sS \nÀ-½m-W-¯n-em-Wv. A-¡me¯v DuÀ-Ö-cwK-¯v B-tKm-f-X-e-¯nÂ {]-i-kv-Xcm-b C-ä-en-bn-se t_m-dn C³-U-kv-{SnbÂ ]-hÀ skm-eq-j-\p-am-bn I-cm-dp-≠m-¡n A-h-cp-sS DÂ-¸-¶w amÀ¡-äv sN-¿p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. Xp-SÀ-¶pf--f aq-¶v hÀ-j-§Ä-¡p-ÅnÂ bq-Wn-sS-¡n-\v tZio-b amÀ-¡-änÂ kz-ám-b Øm-\w t\-Sm-\mbn. Cu ta-J-e-bnÂ ssN-\o-kv DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä h-¶-tXm-sS km-¼-¯nI-am-bn C-äm-en-b³ I-¼-\n-bp-sS I-cm-dp-am-bn ap-t¶m-«v t]m-Im³ bq-Wn-sS-¡n-\v I-gn-bm-sX h¶p. A-¡m-c-W-¯mÂ 2011 Â kam-\ ta-J-e-bn-se {]-hÀ-¯-\]-cn-N-b-hpw AXnhn-Z-Kv-[cm-b Po-h-\-¡mcp-sSbpw taÂ-t\m-«-¯nÂ bq-Wn-sS-Iv F-¶ {_m³-UnÂ C³-U-kv{Sn-bÂ bp-]nF-kv hn-I-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¯p. C-¶v C-ý-bn-se 45e-[nIw {]ap-J I-¼-\n-I-sfÃmw bq-Wn-sS-¡n-sâ D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fm-Wv. F³-Izb-dn s]m-kn-j³ 250 tIm-Sn cq-]-bv-¡v ap-I-fn-ep-Å Øm-]\-¯n\v h-cm³ t]m-Ip¶ \yq-¢n-bÀbp-K-¯nÂ h³km-[y-X-I-Ä IÂ-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p.

kn-j-\n-te-¡v h-¶Xv. anI¨ coXnbn-epÅ F³-Izb-dn s]m-kn-j³ bq-Wn-sS-¡ns\ hyXy-kvX-am-¡p¶p. C-sXÃmw h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw hÀ-j§-sf-Sp-¯v km-[y-am-Ip-¶-Xm-Wv. c-≠mas¯ Ìm³tUÀ-Uv bp-]nF-kv a-äv a-\p-^m-Iv-tN-gv-kn-s\-t¸mse-bm-Wv bq-Wn-sS¡pw \nÀ-an-¡p-¶Xv. ]-t£, hf-sc A-Uzm³-kvUm-bn«p-Å sSIv-t\mf-Pn-bmsW¶v am-{Xw. bp-]nF-kv DÂ-¸m-Z-\ hnX-c-W ta-J-e Hcp tUmÀ Sp tUmÀ Imws]-bn-\Ã. Sow F-^À-«n-eq-sS-bm-Wv hn-P-b-I-c-am-Ip-¶Xv. ]-hÀ¹mâ v, HmbnÂ Bâ v Kymkv skKvsaânep-Å-h-cp-sS en-sÌ-Sp-¯v A-hÀ-¡v hn-i-Z-hn-h-c-§Ä Ab-¨p sIm-Sp-¯v sS³-UÀ A-{]q-hÂ In-«n-b-Xn-\v ti-j-amWv hÀ-¡p-IÄ B-cw-`n-¡pI. C-sXm-cp {]-{In-bbmWv. CXv \-S-¡p-t¼mÄ \m-sf Xs¶ HmÀ-UÀ In-«-W-sa¶nÃ.

C-´y-bn-se {]ap-J PzÃ-dn {Kq¸mb tPmkvtIm Pz-tÃ-gv-kn-\p ]pXnb tem-tKm. tPm

kvtIm Pz-tÃ-gv-kn-sâ hn-]p-eo-I-c-W-¯n-sâ `mK-am-bn-«m-Wv ]pXn-b temtKm ]p-d-¯n-d-¡p-¶-sX-¶p tPmkvtIm {Kq-¸v Fw-Unbpw kn-C-H-bpamb tSm-Wn tPm-kv ]-d-bp¶p. sh-dp-sX-sbm-cp

ta-t¡m-hÀ am-{XaÃ, Nn-e e-£y-§-fn-te¡p-Å {]-bm-Ww Iq-Sn-bm-Wv ]pXnb tem-tKm-bn-eq-sS D-t±-in-¡p-¶-sX-¶p tSm-Wn tPm-kv. 5000 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS hn-äp-h-c-hpÅ tPmkvtIm-bv-¡v B-`-c-W-cwK-s¯ ]pXn-b km-[y-XIÄ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡m³ ]pXnb tem-tKm-bn-eq-sS km-[n-¡p-sa-¶p {]-Xo-£n-¡-s¸-Sp¶p.

Unitek K-7000

{]-ap-Jcm-b ss¢âp-IÄ... C-´y-bn-se {]ap-J {Kq-¸p-Ifpw I-¼-\n-I-fpsaÃmw bq-Wn-sS-¡nsâ D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fmWv. emÀ-k³ B³Uv SÀ-t_m, sF-F-kv-BÀ-H, A^vtIm¬, »q-Ìm-À Xp-S-§n 45 e-[n-Iw I-¼-\nIÄ. B-ep-h-bn-se

]-g-§\m«v ^mÎ-dn-bp-Å bq-Wn-sS¡v, emÀ-k³ B³Uv SÀ-t_mbp-ambn tNÀ-¶v G-ähpw hen-b t{]mP-Îv aq-ey-{]-Jym]-\w \-S-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-IbmWv. A-l-½-Zm-_m-Zn-se Kym-kv ss]-¸v sse-\n-sâ t{]m-P-ÎvIn-«p-sa-¶m-Wv {]-Xo-£. H-¶-c-hÀj-ambn sS³-U-dnw-Kv tÌ-Pv sXm-«v R-§Ä emÀ-k³ B³Uv SÀ-t_m bp-ambn hÀ-¡v sN-bvXp-sIm-≠n-cn¡p-I-bm-Wv. Iq-Sm-sX H-F³-Pn-kn, F³-]n-kn-sFFÂ, Fw-BÀ-]nFÂ, F-¨v-F-FÂ Xp-S-§n-b-hscÃmw bq-Wn-sS-¡n-sâ {][m-\ C-]n-kn tIm¬-{S-tÎ-gv-kpam-Wv.

A-]v-tU-äv bq-Wn-sS-¡ns\ Cu ta-J-e-bnÂ ]n-Sn-¨p \nÀ-¯p-¶ LS-Iw amÀ-¡änwKv kv-{Sm-ä-Pn-bm-Wv. tem-I-¯nse h³In-S {_m³-Up-I-tfm-Sm-Wv a-Õ-cn-¡p-¶Xv. A-t¸mÄ A-h-tcmSv a-Õ-cn-¡-¯-hn-[-¯nÂ DÂ¸¶w C-d-¡n-tb a-Xn-bm-Ip-I-bp-Åp. anI¨ F-³Pn-\o-bÀ-am-cp-sS H-cp Iq-«w X-s¶-bp-≠v. 100 e-[n-Iw Poh-\-¡mÀ bq-Wn-sS-¡nÂ {]-hÀ-¯n¡p-¶p-. Im-cy-ti-jn-bp-Å dn-kÀ-¨v B³-Uv sU-h-e-]v-saâ v hn-`m-K-hpw bq-Wn-sS-¡n-\p-≠v.

S U C C E S S

S T O R Y

H-cp sUâÂ e-t_m-d-«-dn-bnÂ ]yq-Wm-bn tPm-enbm-cw-`n¨ tPm¬ Ip-cym-t¡m-kn-sâ C¶-s¯ Po-hn-X-th-jw kw-cw-`-I-tâ-XmWv. ITn-\m[zm-\hpw B-ßmÀ-°Xbpw ssI-ap-X-em-¡n h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS D-b-c-§Ä Xm-≠p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p A-t±lw. C-¶v G-jy-bn-se G-ähpw hen-b sUâÂem-_v F-¶ hn-ti-j-W-¯n-te-¡v tPm¬ Ip-cym-t¡m-kn-sâ sUâ vsI-bÀ sUâÂ -em-_v h-fÀ-¶n-cn-¡p¶p. B t\-«-§-fp-sS IY tPm¬ Ip-cym-t¡m-kv F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tIc-f-tbm-Sv hn-h-cn-¡p-¶p...

Zpcn-X-¯nÂ\n¶pw k-ar-²-n-bn-te-¡p-Å Zq-c-¯n-\v ITn-\m-[zm-\w F-¶p-Iq-Sn AÀ-°-ap-s≠-¶v sX-fn-bn-¡p-

¶p aq-hm-äp-]p-g-bnse sUâ v-sI-bÀ sUâÂ-em-_n-sâ kmc-Yn tPm¬ Ip-cym-t¡m-kv. {`m´-sâ a-I³ F-¶ A-]-IÀ-jXm-t_m-[-¯nÂ \n¶pw cmPyw A-dn-bs¸-Sp¶ kw-cw-`-I-\m-bn h-fÀ-¶-bm-fm-Wv A-t±lw. C-Sp§n-b ap-dn-bnÂ {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-cw-`n-¨ sUâ v-sI-bÀ sUâÂ- em_v C-¶v 50000 N-Xp-c-{i-A-Sn-bnÂ hym-]n¨p In-S-¡p-¶ _-lp-\n-e-a-µn-c-am-bn-cn-¡p¶p. C-Xn-s\ Ãmw Im-c-Ww, D-S-abpw Øm-]-I-\pam-b tPm¬ Ipcym-t¡m-kn-sâ sXm-gnen-t\m-Sp-Å B-ßmÀ-°-Xbpw k-aÀ-¸-Whpw ITn-\m-[zm-\-hp-am-Wv, H-¸w em-_n-sâ hn-izm-ky-Xbpw DÂ-¸-¶-§-fnÂ Im-¯p-kq-£n-¡p¶ D-¶-X\n-e-hm-c-hpw. kw-cw-`-I- Po-hn-X-¯n-\p ]-Ým-¯e-sam-cp-¡m³ ]m-c¼-cy-¯n-sâ I-cp-¯p-≠m-bn-cp-¶nÃ F-¶p-am-{X-aÃ Zp-cn-X-a-b-am-bn-cp-¶p _m-ey-Im-ew. am-\ knI- tcm-Kn-Ifm-b A¸\pw h-ey¸-\pw Nn-ä-¸-\pw. a¡fpw B tcm-K-¯n-sâ C-c-I-fm-bn-¯ocp-tam-sb-¶v `-b-s¸-Sp-¶ A-½. A-bÂ-ho-Sp-I-fnÂ tPm-en sN-¿p¶-Xn\vv A-½-bv¡v {]-Xn-^-e-am-bn In-«p-¶ `£-Ww am-{X-am-bn-cp-¶p B-{ibw. Po-hn-X-t¢-i-§Ä _p-²n-ap-«n-

¨t¸mÄ tPm¬ H-cp sUâÂ e-t_m-d-«-dn-bnÂ ]mÀ«vssS-w ]yqWm-bn- tPm-en-¡v Ibdn H-¸w d-ºÀ Sm-¸nw-Kpw. {]-Xn-am-kw A-ªq-dv cq-]-sb-¦nepw i¼-fw In-«p¶ tPmen e-`n¡tW F-¶v {]mÀ-°n-¨n-cp-¶ Imew. D-b-c-§Ä Io-g-S-¡n... ""H-cp ]yqWmbn- Xp-S-§n-b-bm-fm-Wv Rm³. F-sâ tPm-en-bn-epÅ B-ßmÀ-°-X I-≠n-«v B em-_n-sâ D-S-aØ-\mb tUm. sd-Pn amXyp Fs¶ A-t±-l-¯n-sâ Akn-kv-äâm¡n. Z-´-ssh-Zy-s¯¸än Iq-Sp-XÂ ]Tn-¡m³ C-sX-s¶ k-lm-bn¨p. \n-e-hm-cw Ip-d-ª D-]-I-c-W§-fp-sS _p-²n-ap-«p-IÄ A-t¶ Rm³ {i-²n-¨n-cp¶p. A-XpsIm-≠m-Wv ]nÂ-¡m-e-¯v em-_v Xp-S-§n-b-t¸mÄ D-]-I-c-W-§-fp-sS Kp-W-\n-e-hm-c-¯nÂ -{i-² ]p-eÀ-¯m³ km-[n-¨-Xv.''- tPm¬ Ip-cym-t¡m-kv ]-d-bp¶p. kz-´-am-bn Hcp e-t_m-d-«-dn-sb-¶ kz-]v-\w bm-YmÀ-°y-am-¡m-³ tPm¬ ]mÀ-«v-ssSw þ F-Iv-kv{Sm tPm-en-I-fn-eq-sS A-©pe-£w cq-]- k-¼m-Zn-¨p. F-¶mÂ em-_v B-cw`-n-¡m³ ]-Xn\-©v e-£w cq-]-tbm-fw thW-am-bn-cp¶p. Øew Cu-Sm-bn hm-§n C-{Xbpw cq] tem¬ A-\p-h-Zn-¡m³ _m-¦p-Ifpw X¿m-dm-bnÃ. H-SphnÂ c-≠v A-bÂ-¡m-cp-sS Ø-ew IqSn Cu-Sp\Â-In-bm-

Wv _n-kn-\-Ên-\v Bh-iyam-b aq-e[-\w k-am-l-cn-¨Xv. B Xo-cp-am-\-¯n-sâ ^-ew.. B-dchÀ-jw tPm-en sNbv-X ]-cn-N-b-k-¼¯p-am-bn 1988Â aq-hm-äp-]p-g-bn-se H-cp sN-dn-b-ap-dn-bnÂ em-_v {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-cw-`n-¨p. 250 N-Xp-c-{iA-Sn hm-S-I-ap-dn-bnÂ F-s«m¼-Xv Po-h-\-¡mÀ am-{Xw. Po-hn-X-¯n-se ]p-Xn-b A-²ym-b-¯n-sâ Xp-S-¡-w. _m-eyIme A-\p-`-h-§Ä {]-Xn-_-Ô-§-sf t\-cn-Sm³ A-t±-l-¯n-\v I-cp-¯v ]-IÀ-¶p. k-tlm-Z-c³-am-cp-sSbpw A-h-cp-sS Ip-Spw-_¯n-sâbpw ]qÀ-®-]n-´p-W-bpap-≠m-bn-cp-¶p. A-t±l-¯n-sâ D-Zy-a-¯n-\v t{]m-Õml-\w \-ÂIm³ Nn-e sUân-kv-äp-I-fpw -a-p-t¶m-«p h¶p. Xp-SÀ¶v sNss¶ _memPn sUâÂ- tIm-tf-PnÂ \n¶pw A-t±lw sUâÂ sS-Iv-\n-jy³ tIm-gv-kv ]qÀ-¯n-bm¡n. ]n-¶o-Sv ITn-\m[zm-\-¯n-â \m-fp-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p. D-d-¡w aqt¶m \mtem aWn-¡qÀ am-{X-am-bn. A-§-s\ Xp-S-¡-¯nÂ X-s¶ 40000 cq-]-tbm-fw I-¼-\n-¡p em-`w e-`n-¨p. A-¡m-e¯v 7,90000 cq-] apS-¡n H-cp Im-Ìn-wKv sa-jn³ hm-§m-\pÅ tPmWn-sâ Xo-cp-am-\w H-cp-]m-Sv hn-aÀ-i-\-§Ä-¡n-S-bm¡n. hn-Uv-Vn-¯-am-Wv Im-«p-¶-sX-¶p ]-ecpw D-]-tZ-in¨p. F-¶mÂ tPm¬ Xo-cp-am-\-¯nÂ Dd-¨p\n-¶p. C¶v sUâ v-sI-bÀ G-jy-bn-se G-ähpw henb sUâÂ-em_m-bn am-dm-\p-Å ap-Jy-LS-Iw A¶-s¯ B Xo-cp-am-\am-bn-cp-s¶-¶v tPm¬ A-`n-am-\-t¯m-sS ]-dbp-¶p. I-cp-¯m-bn Ip-Spw-_w... `m-cybpw k-tlm-Z-c³-am-cpw Ah-cp-sS Ip-Spw-_-hpsams¡ Cu h-fÀ-¨-bnÂ tPm-Wn-\v I-cp-t¯-Ip-¶p. ""Xsâ Xn-c-¡p-]n-Sn-¨ Po-hn-X-hp-ambn s]-s«-¶n-W-§m\pw H-¯pt]m-Im\pw `mcy sPkn-¡v km-[n-s¨-¶p am-{XaÃ sUâ v-sI-b-À Izm-fn-än I¬-t{Sm-f-dm-bn X-sâ _n-kn-\-kv `m-cw e-Lq-I-cn-¡m-\pw {i-an-¡p-¶p≠v'' tPm¬ Ip-cymt¡m-kv ]-d-bp-¶p. Cu ta-J-e-bnÂ ssI-¯m-§m-bn H-¸w \nÂ-¡p-¶ k-tlm-Z-c³-am-cpw tPm-Wn-\v B-izm-kw ]-I-cp¶p. Xn-I-sªmcp Cu-iz-chn-izm-kn-bmWv tPm¬ Ip-cym-t¡m-kv. X-sâ h-fÀ¨-bv¡p ImcWw Cu-iz-c-Ir-]bm-sW-¶v tPm¬ Dd-¨p hn-iz-kn-¡p-¶p. kz-]v-\-§Ä bm-YmÀ-°y-am-¡m³... A-´À-tZio-b -\n-e-hm-c-¯n-ep-Å sUâÂ em-_m-Wv tPm-Wn-sâ kz-]v\w. A-Xn-\m-bn km-t¦-Xn-Ihpw \q-X-\hpam-b A-dn-hp-IÄ-¡pth-≠n hnhn-[ sk-an-\m-dp-I-fn-epw ]-cn-io-e-\-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fnepw tPm¬ ]-Xn-hmbn ]-s¦-Sp¡p-¶p. C-¶v 1200Â¸-cw Po-h-\-¡mÀ C-hn-sS tPm-en sN-¿p¶p. C-´y-bn-se-m«m-sI 7000e-[n-Iw Z´tUm-ÎÀam-cp-sS tk-h-\-Zm-Xm-¡-fm-Wv sUâ v-sI-bÀ sUâÂ-em_v. 2014 Â F-Ivkv-t]mÀ-«v Un-hn-j³ B-cw-`-n¡m-\m-Wv ]-²-Xn. 75000 N-Xp-c-{i-A-Sn- sI-«n-S-¯nÂ A-Xn-\p-Å \nÀ½mWw \-S-¶ph-cp¶p. \nÀ½mWw ]qÀ-¯n-bm-bmÂ sUâ v-sI-b-dnÂ 2000 t]À-¡v sXm-gnÂ \-Â-Im³ I-gnbp-sa-¶m-Wv I-W-¡pIq«Â. tPm¬ Ip-cym-t¡m-knsâ Hm-tcm ]-cn-{i-a-§fpw A-t±l-s¯ Iq-Sp-XÂ D-b-c-§-fnte-¡v F-¯n-¡p¶p.

C³Ukv{Sn t^m¡kv

kpPojv sI Fkv

aebm-fn-bpsS Po-hn-X-Xm-f-am-bn-cp-¶ ]-c-¼-cm-K-X hy-h-km-b§-fnÂ `q-cn-`m-K-hpw C-¶v {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bn-emWv. ]-c¼-cm-K-X hy-h-km-b-§-fn-sem-¶m-b Hm-Sv hy-h-km-b-¯n-sâ X-e-sb-Sp¸m-bn \n-e-\n-¶n-cp-¶ Nq-f-IÄ A-{]-Xy-£-am-bn-s¡m-≠n-cn¡p¶p. Hm-Sv, C-ãn-I, ]-c-¼-cm-K-X a¬-]m-{X-§Ä Xp-S-§nb DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä \n-À-½n-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-h-iy-am-b I-fn-a-®v e-`n¡m-¯-Xm-Wv {]-[m-\ {]-Xn-k-Ôn. B-tKm-fo-I-c-W-¯n-sâ ap-t¶-ä-¯nÂ ]-c-¼-cm-K-X hy-h-km-b-§-tfm-Sv ]p-Xp-X-eapd hn-ap-J-X Im-Wn-¨-Xpw hy-h-km-b-¯-IÀ-¨-bn-te-¡v \-bn-¨p. H-cp Im-e-¯v Hm-Sv hy-h-km-bhn-]-Wn-bnÂ C-´y-bn-se X-s¶ Ip-¯-I ssI-¿m-fn-bn-cp-¶ tI-c-f hn-]-Wn {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bn-te¡v Iq-¸pIp-¯n-b-Xn-sâ Im-c-W-§Ä A-t\z-jn-¡p-I-bm-Wv F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f-... 34

kp-hÀ-W-Im-e-¯nÂ \n-¶pw X-IÀ-¨-bn-te-¡v ssSÂ C³-U-kv-{Sn-bp-sS X-IÀ-¨-bp-sS {]-[m-\-Im-c-Ww I-fn-a-®n-sâ ZuÀ-e-`y-amWv. I-fn-a¬ ZuÀ-e-`yw aq-ew ^-tdm-¡n-sebpw Xr-iq-cn-se-bpw Hm-Sp hy-h-km-b ta-J-e kv-Xw-`-\-¯n-te-¡v \o-§n-s¡m-≠n-cn-¡p¶p. ]-cn-Øn-Xn {]-iv-\-§Ä Nq-≠n-¡m-«nbp-Å ]-cm-Xn-IÄ hym-]n-¨-Xpw I-fn-a-®v Ip-gn-s¨-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å \n-b-{´-W-§Ä IÀ-i-\-am-¡n-b-Xp-w £m-aw cq-£-am-¡n-. A-tXm-sS I-fn-a¬ J-\-\¯n-\p-Å s] À-an-äp-IÄ ]-e-Xpw sh-«n-¨p-cp-¡n-bn-cn-¡pI-bm-Wv. A-h-ti-jn-¡p¶ I-¼-\n-I-fn-Â Hm-Ww h-sc-bp-Å DÂ-¸m-Z-\-¯n-\pÅ I-fna-®v am-{X-ta kv-täm-¡p-Å-q. a-®n-\p £m-aw cq-£-am-b-tXm-sS kw-Øm-\s¯ an-¡ Hm-Sp I-¼-\n-I-fpw te-Hm-^n-sâ h-¡n-em-Wv. ]-ecpw I-¼-\nI-sf A-\y-kw-Øm-\-§-fnte-¡v sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v Btem-N-\ Xp-S-§n-bn-cn-¡p¶p. I-fn-a¬ DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä-¡v B-h-iy-¡mcp-s≠-¦n-epw A-Sn-Øm-\-h-kv-Xphm-b Ifna-®v C-Ãm-¯- A-h-Ø-bm-Wp-ÅXv. ap³ Im-e-§-fnÂ {]-Xn-Zn-\w aq-¶p e-£-t¯m-fw Hm-Sp-IÄ DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¨n-cp-¶ ^-tdm-¡nÂ C-t¸mÄ H-cp e-£-¯nÂ Xm-sg-bm-Wv DÂ¸m-Z-\w. d-h-\yq, Ir-jn, ssa-\n-wKv B³-Uv Pn-tbm-f-Pn h-Ip-¸p-IÄ kw-bp-à kÀ-th \-S-¯n dn-t¸mÀ-«v k-aÀ-¸n-¨m-te I-fn-a-s®Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\v A-\p-a-Xn e-`n-¡p-I-bp-Åq. AXn-s\m-¸w _m-¦v Kym-c-≠nbpw \nÀ-_Ô-w. F-¶mÂ ]-e-t¸m-gpw kÀ-th \S]-SnIÄ ]qÀ-¯n-bm-Im³ Im-e-Xm-a-k-sa-Sp-¡pw. Hm-Sp \nÀ-½m-W ta-J-e-bn-se ]-c-¼-cm-K-X hy-h-km-b-am-bn Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨n-«p-s≠-¦n-epw hy-h-km-bw \n-e-\nÀ-¯p-¶-Xn-\p-Å \-S-]-Sn kÀ-¡mÀ kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶n-sÃ-¶pw D-S-a-IÄ ]-d-bp-¶p. sIm-Sn-b-¯qÀ, am-hqÀ, s]-cp-h-bÂ, Nm-¯-aw-K-ew, ^-tdm-¡v, sN-dp-h-®qÀ, H-fh-®, cm-a-\m-«p-I-c {Km-a]-©m-b-¯p-I-fn-se X-cn-im-bn-¡n-S-¡p-¶ h-b-ep-I-fnÂ \n-¶mWv ^-tdm-¡n-se Hm-Sp I-¼-\n-I-fn-te-¡p I-fn-a-s®-¯p-¶-Xv. taÂ-a-®v am-än B-d-Sn Xm-gv-¨bnÂ a-s®-Sp-¡m-\m-Wv A-[n-Ir-XÀ A-\p-a-Xn \Â-Ip-¶-Xv. J-\-\-¯n-\p tijw h-bÂ a-®n-«v \n-I-¯n Ir-jntbm-Kyam-¡p-I-bpw th-Ww. I-¼-\n D-S-a-IÄ-¡p I-\-¯ km-¼-¯n-I _m-[y-X-bp-≠m-¡p-¶ \nÀ-t±-i-§Ä ]m-en-¡m³ X-bm-dm-bn-«pw a-s®-Sp-¸n-\p-Å A-\p-a-Xn ]-e-t¸m-gpw \ofp-I-bm-Wv ]-Xn-hv. am-{X-a-Ã s]À-an-äv e-`n-¨v a-s®-Sp-¡m³ sN-Ãp-t¼m-gm-Wv {]m-tZ-inIam-b F-XnÀ-¸p-IÄ D-≠m-Ip-¶Xv. \n-e-hn-se A-h-Ø ssSÂ C³-U-kv-{Sn-I-fp-sS \n-e-\nÂ-¸n\m-h-iy-am-b I-fn-a-®n-\m-bn ]-ecpw A-\y-

kw-Øm-\-§-sf-bm-Wv B-{i-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. aw-K-em-]p-c-¯v ]-¯n-sem-¶v hn-e-bm-Wv a-®n-\p-Å-sX-¶v hy-h-km-bn-IÄ ]-d-bp¶p. _mw-¥qÀ, X-an-gv-\m-Sv F-¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ \n-¶pw I-fn-a-®v tI-c-f-¯n-te-¡v sIm-≠ph-cp-¶p-≠v. F-¶mÂ A-hn-Sps¯ a-®n-sâ Kp-W-ta·-bn-Â Ip-d-hp-s≠-¶p hy-h-kmbn-IÄ ]-cm-Xn ]-d-bp¶p. tI-c-f-¯n-te-¡v I-fn-a-®v sIm-≠p-h-cm³ sN-e-hm-Ip-¶ {Sm³-kv-t]-mÀ-«nw-Kv NmÀ-Öpw {]-iv-\-am-Wv. e-£-¡-W-¡n-\m-fp-I-fp-sS A-¯m-Wn-bmbn-cp-¶ ssSÂ C³-U-kv-{Sn-bnÂ C-t¸mÄ A³-]-Xn-\m-bn-c-¯nÂ Xm-sg am-{X-am-Wv sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-Å-Xv. th-X-\-hÀ-²-\hnÃm¯-Xp sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS sIm-gnªpt]m-¡n-s\mcp Im-c-W-am-Wv. ]-e- ^m-Î-dn-Ifn-epw A-\y-kw-Øm-\- sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fm-Wv ]-Wn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. ]mgmb B-i-bw 2005epw 2007epw 2008epw kw-Øm-\s¯ I-fn-a¬ ti-J-c-ap-Å Ø-e-§Ä Pn-tbm-fPn Un--¸mÀ-«vsaâ v kÀ-th \-S-¯pI-bpw aq-¶pX-h-W ]-«n-I {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¡pI-bp-ap-≠m-bn. Cu Ø-e-§Ä C-t¸m-gpw X-cn-im-bn-«m-Wv In-S-¡p-¶-Xv. X-®oÀ-¯-S\nb-a-¯nÂ \n-¶v Cu `q-an- H-gn-hm-¡n Hm-Sv hy-h-km-b-s¯ t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n¡m-\pw J-\-\w sN-bv-Xti-jw a-®n-«v \n-I¯n Ir-jn-tbm-Ky-am-¡p-hm\pw th-≠n-bm-bncp-¶p A¶-s¯ kÀth. ZuÀ-`m-Ky-h-imÂ Cu B-i-bw \-S-¸n-em-bn-Ã. A¶s¯ en-Ìv {]-Im-c-ap-Å `q-an-bnÂ \n-e-hn-ep-Å \n-b-a-{]-Im-cw I-fn-a-®v J-\-\w sN-¿p-hm\p-Å A-\p-a-Xn \Â-In-bmÂ am-{Xta Cu hy-h-km-b-s¯ \n-e-\n-À¯-m³ C-\n km-[n¡p-I-bpÅp. im-kv-{Xo-b D-]-tbm-Khpw b-{´-h-Xv-¡-c-Whpw {]-Xn-hn-[n I-fn-a-®n-\v Kp-cp-X-c-am-b £m-aw t\-cnSp-¶ km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ A-h-bp-sS im-kv-{Xo -b-am-b D-]-tbm-K-hpw ssSÂ hy-h-km-bcw-Ks¯ b-{´-h-Xv-¡-c-W-¯n-eq-sS B-[p-\o-Icn-¡p-¶-Xp-amWv t]mw-h-gn-sb-¶v t¢ ssSÂ cw-K-s¯ A-´À-tZ-io-b hn-Z-Kv-[-\pw s\XÀ-em³-Up-Im-c-\p-am-b B³-{Un-sU-hv-do-kv H-cn-¡Â A-`n-{]m-bs¸-«n-cp-¶p. ]-cn-ØnXn-¡v tIm-«w X-«m-¯-X-c-¯nÂ I-fn-a-®v e-`y-am-¡p-I-bm-Wv th-≠-sX-¶pw A-t±-lw ]-d-ªp. s\-XÀ-em³-UnÂ kÀ¡m-dpw ]-cn-kv-Yn-Xn kw-L-S-\-I-fpw I-fna¬ hy-h-km-bn-I-fpw tNÀ-¶v D-≠m-¡n-b [m-c-W-bnÂ hy-h-km-b h-fÀ-¨ kw-`-hn-¨ncp¶p. A-¿m-bn-cw hÀ-jwh-sc kq-£n-¡mhp-¶ H-¶mb C-ãn-I \nÀ-am-W-¯nÂ tI-cfw C-¶pw ]n-´p-S-cp-¶Xvv ]-c-¼-cm-K-X \n À-½m-W co-Xn-bm-Wv. I-fn-a-®n-sâ A-f-hv Ip-d-¨v Iq-S-pXÂ _-ew e-`n-¡p-¶ a-äv h-kvXp-¡Ä tNÀ-¯v h-en-b-tXm-Xn-epÅ \nÀ-amWam-Wv C¶-s¯ A-h-Ø-bnÂ tI-c-f-¯n\v A-`n-Im-ayw. a-®n-sâ cm-k-]-cn-tim-[-\

Hm-Sv hy-h-km-b-¯n-sâ

N-cn-{Xw-

C -´y-bnÂ Hm-Sv hy-h-km-b-¯n-\v Xp-S-¡w Ip-dn¡p-¶-Xv 1865 Â t_-kÂ an-j-\m-Wv(PÀ-a³ an-jHmSv hyh-km-b-¯nsâ PnÃ Xn-cn-¨p-Å Øn-Xn-hn-h-c- I-W-¡p-IÄ \-S-¯n A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b Iq-«p-IÄ C-Xn-\mbn D-≠-m¡n-sb-Sp-¡Ww. sN-dpIn-S kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡v ]-I-cw G-Io-Ir-X kw-hn-[m-\-¯n-ep-Å \nÀ-am-W-co-Xnbpw Hm-Sv hy-h-km-b-¯nÂ ]-co-£Whn-t[-b-am-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. A-Xp-h-gn I-fn-a-®n-sâ hn-\n-tbm-Kw Iq-Sp-XÂ {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯mw. \-½Ä ]p-dw-XÅp-¶ ]m-gv-h-kv-Xp-¡Ä ]-e-Xpw Cu \nÀ-½m-W-¯nÂ {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯mw. A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s¶ Kp-W-ta-³a \n-e -\nÀ-¯m-\pw B-[p-\n-I-h-Xv-¡-c-Ww \-S¯m-\pw Cu \nÀ-½m-W co-Xn-bn-eq-sS km-[n-¡pw. B-[p-\n-I-h-Xv-I-c-W-¯nsâ ]m-X-bn-eqsS ssSÂ C³-U-kv-{Sn-¡v ]p-Xp-bp-Kw D-≠m-¡n-sb-Sp-¡m\pw ]-c-¼-cm-K-X hy-h-kmbw ]n-d-¡p-¶Xn-\pw CXp h-gn-sbm-cp-¡pw.

PnÃ-IÄ

ap¼p-≠m-bn-cp¶

A-S-¨p-]q-«nbh

1 Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-cw 3 2 2 sImÃw 40 35 3 B-e-¸p-g 3 2 4 tIm-«-bw 3 3 5 F-d-Wm-Ip-fw(B-ep-h) 26 20 6 Xr-iqÀ 253 73 7 ]m-e-¡m-Sv 12 11 8 a-e-¸p-dw 28 23 9 tIm-gn-t¡mSv 30 20 10 h-b-\m-Sv 15 11 11 I-®qÀ 9 7 12 ImkÀ-tIm-Uv 8 6 B-sI

430

213

W-dn-). Xp-SÀ-¶v tI-c-f-¯nÂ 1887Â t_-kÂ an-j-W-dn-amÀ a-e-¸p-dw Pn-Ã-bn-se sIm-S-¡-enÂ Øm-]n-¨ t_-kÂ- an-j³ ssSÂ ^m-Î-dn tI-cf-¯n-se B-Zy-s¯ ssSÂ ^m-Î-dn B-sW-¶pw A-Xv C-´y-bn-se c-≠m-a-s¯ ssSÂ ^m-Î-dn B-sW-¶pw ]-d-b-s¸-Sp-¶p. sIm-Ãw Pn-Ã-bn-se Ip≠-d-bn-epw amw-K-fq-cp-hn-se \-µ-hm-dnepw B-Zy-Im-e I-fn-a¬ hy-h-km-b-§Ä \n-e-\n-¶n-cp-¶p-sh-¶pw hmZap-≠v. 1887 Â Øm-]n-¨ t_-kÂ an-j-sâ a-e-¸p-dw Pn-Ã-bn-se sIm-S-¡Â ^m-Î-dn-bm-Wv tIc-f-¯n-se Hm-Sv hy-h-km-b-¯n-\v hn-¯v ]m-In-b-Xv. F-¦nepw Cu ta-J-e-bn-Â Xr-iq-cn-sâ kw-`m-h-\ hn-e-a-Xn-¡m-\m-hm-¯-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. 1896Â a-W-en ssSÂ Bâ v {_n-¡v hÀ-Iv-kv {Sn-¨qÀ F-¶ t]-cnÂ B-¼-Ãq-cn-\-cn-sI a-W-en-bnÂ Øm-]n-¨ Hm-Sv I-¼\n-bm-Wv Xr-iqÀ Pn-Ã-bn-se B-Zy Hm-Sv I-¼-\n-sb¶v ]-d-b-s¸-Sp-¶p. C-Xn-\n-sS tI-c-f-¯n-sâ h-S-¡³ Pn-Ã-bm-b tIm-gn-t¡m-Spw ^-tdm-¡n-epw Hm-Sv hy-hkm-bw X-g-¨p-h-f-À¶p. I-fn-a¬ A-\p-_-Ô DÂ-¸¶-§-fm-b Hm-Sv C-ãn-I, ]-c-¼-cm-K-X a¬-]m-{X-§Ä, dq-^nw-Kv ssS-ep-IÄ Xp-S-§n \n-ch-[n DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä-¡v B-h-iy-¡mÀ G-dnb-tXm-sS kw-Øm-\-s¯ a-äv Pn-Ã-I-fn-te-¡pw ssSÂ hy-hkm-bw hym-]n-¨p. C-Sp¡n, ]-¯-\w-Xn-« PnÃ-I-sfmgn-sI-bpÅ 12 Pn-Ã-I-fn-embn 430e-[n-Iw ssSÂ ^m-Î-dn-I-fm-Wv tI-c-f-¯n-ep-S-\o-fw D-≠m-bn-cp-¶-Xv.

Ifn-a¬J\\w shÃp-hnfn sXm-gn-em-fn-£m-ahpw {][m-\

DÂ-¸m-Z-\-h-kv-Xphm-b I-fna-®v In-«m-sX h-cp-¶-Xp-am-Wv tI-c-f-¯nse ssSÂ C³-U-kv{Sn C-t¸mÄ t\-cn-Sp-¶ {][m-\ `o-j-Wn. Xr-iqcnÂ C-t¸-mgp-Å C-cp-¶q-dn-e-[n-Iw I-¼-\n-IÄ-s¡Ãmw Iq-Sn I-fna-®v J-\-\-¯n-\v In-«p¶-Xv shdpw ]-¯v s]À-an-äpIÄ am-{X-amWv. C-XnÂ Un A-\-´]-Ip-Xnbpw J\-\w sN-¿m³ \mkp-{_-Ò-Wy³, «p-Imcpw aäpw A-\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶nÃ. {]-knUâ v, HmÄ AXp-sIm-≠v C-cp-]Xn-e-[n-Iw tI-cf ssSÂ I-¼-\n-IÄ A-Sp-¯-Im-e-¯m-bn am-\p-^m-Iv-t¨-gv-kv A-S-¨p-]q-«p-I-bp-≠mbn. hf-sc s^-U-td-j³ Kp-cp-X-cam-b A-h-Ø-bm-Wn-t¸m-gpÅXv. Cu A-h-Ø-bnÂ ap-t¶m-«v t]m-Ip-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ ssSÂ C³-U-kv-{Sn-bp-sS `m-hn {]-h-Nn¡p-I A-km-[y-ambn-cn-¡pw.

1996

ap-XÂ 2005 h-sc BÀ¡pw Xs¶ Hm-Sv DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä th≠m-¯ Øn-Xn-bm-bn-cp¶p. P-\§-sfÃmw tIm¬-{Io-än-te-¡pw A-ep-an-\n-bw jo-äp-I-fn-te¡pw Xncn-ª-n-cp¶p. F-¶mÂ A-Xn-\p ti-jw B-fp-IÄ Hm-SpÂ-¸-¶-§fpsS ta-· Xn-cn-¨-dnªv DÂ¸-¶w A-t\z-jn-¨v h-cp-I-bp-≠mbn. B Fw Fk-a-b-¯n-\n-S-bnÂ ]-e I-¼-\n-IA-Ðp-d-ln-am³, fpw \nÀ¯n-t]m-hp-I-bp-w B-hiyw P-\-dÂ sk-{I-«dn, HmÄ tI-cf ssSÂ Iq-Sn h-¶ k-ab¯v I-fn-a-®n-sâ ZuÀ-e`yw Iq-Sp-XÂ A-\p-`-h-s¸am-\p-^m-Iv-t¨-gv-kv Sp-I-bp-≠m-bn. ssN-\-bnÂ \n¶pw s^-U-td-j³ P-¸m-\nÂ \n¶pw h¶ tIm¬-{Io-äv jo-äp-Ifpw a-äpÂ-¸-¶-§fpw h¶-Xv Cu ta-J-e-bnÂ Xncn-¨-Sn- krãn-¨n-cp¶p. {]-Ir-Xn-¡v bm-sXm-cp tIm-«hpw

a-®v J\-\w sN-¿p-¶-Xn-eq-sS kw-`-hn-¡p-¶nÃ. a-s®-Sp¯-Xn-\v ti-jw A-Xv sN½-®v C-«v do-^nÃnw-Kv \-S-¯n Ir-jn-¡v A\p-tbm-Py-am-¡m-dp≠v. A-Xv ]-e-cpw a-\-knem-¡m-sX ]-c-¼-cm-K-X hy-h-km-b-amb ssSÂ C³U-kv{Sn-sb X-IÀ-¡p-¶ H-cp \n-e-]m-Sm-Wv C-¶p-Å-Xv.

I-

fn-a-®n-sâ ZuÀ-e`yw Imc-Ww hy-h-km-bn-IÄ A-\y-kw-Øm-\-§fnÂ \n-¶m-Wv I-fna-®v sIm-≠p-hcp-¶Xv. C-Xn-\v Kp-W-ta-· Xo-sc-Ipd-hmWv. Cu a-®vsh-¨v D-≠m-¡m³ km-[-n-¡p¶-Xv ^v-tfm-dnw-Kv ssSepIÄ am-{X-amWv. F-¶mÂ C-Xnsâ amÀ¡-äv X-an-gv-\m-SmWv. A-hn-tS-¡v am-{X-ta C-Xv amÀ¡-äv sI kn tXmakv, sN-¿m³ ]äp. F-¶mÂ X-an-gv-\mam-t\-Pnw-Kv ]mÀ«nÂ C-t¸mÄ ssh-Zyp-Xn {]-XnkSvWÀ,tXmw-k¬ Ôn Imc-Ww ^v-tfm-dnw-Kv ssS-en-sâ ssSÂ ^mÎdn, amÀ¡-äv hf-sc Ip-d-hm-Wv Xm-\pw. Nme-¡pSn Iq-Sp-XÂ hn-]-Wn-bp-≠m-bn-cp¶ dq^nw-Kv ssSÂ \nÀ-am-Ww Ip-d-bv¡m³ Imc-Ww aw-K-em]p-c-¯n-\-Sp-¯v Ip-µm-]q-cnÂ \n-¶p-w kam-\ DÂ-¸-¶w Ip-d-ª hn-e-bv¡v h-cm³ Xp-S-§n-b-XmWv. Cu DÂ-¸-¶§-fp-am-bn a-Õ-cn-¡m³ km-[n-¡-W-sa-¦nÂ \Ã Kp-Wta-·-bnÂ DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä \-ap-¡v D-≠m-t¡-≠Xm-bp-≠v. A-Xn-\v \Ã Ifna-®v e-`n-¡p¶ tI-c-f-¯nÂ \n-¶pw a-s®-Sp-¡m³ A-\p-hm-Zw In-«-Ww.

-c-f-¯nÂ ]-e Ø-e¯pw \Ã Ifn-a-®p≠v. F-¶mÂ Ir-jn CÃm-Xm-Ip-sa-¶ Imc-Ww ]-d-ªv ]-ecpw F-XnÀ-¡p¶p. F-¶mÂ R-§Ä a-s®-Sp-¯Xn-\pti-jw B {]-tZ-iw do-^nÃnw-Kv \S-¯n Ir-jn sN-bv-Xv Im-«n-bn-«p-≠v. ap³]v Hm-«v I-¼-\n-¡m-c-bn-cp-¶p a-s®-Sp-¯n-cp-¶-sX-¦n-Â C¶-Xv am-^n-b-I-fp-sS ssI-Ifn-emsW-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xvv. R-§Ä X-s¶ R-§-fp-sS

bm-knÀ k-¡oÀ, am-t\-Pnw-Kv ]mÀ-SvWÀ, Im-¸v C³-Uy ssSÂkv, XriqÀ

]-e ^m-Î-dn-Ifpw C-Xv Imc-Ww A-\y-kw-Øm-\-§-fn-te-¡v am-äpI-bp-≠mbn. C-t¸mÄ kÀ-¡m-cnsâ \-b-sa-s´-¶mÂ tI-c-f-¯nÂ Ir-jn sN-¿m³ ]-äm-¯ Øe¯p \n¶pw a-s®-Sp-¡m-sa-¶mWv. F-¶mÂ tI-c-f-¯nÂ A¯-c-samcp Ø-ew F-hn-sS-bm-Wp-ÅXv. A-Xn-\mÂ R-§Ä ap-t¶m-«v sh-¡p¶-Xv A-©v hÀ-j-¯n-e-[nI-am-bn Ir-jn sN-¿m-sX X-cn-imbn In-S-¡p-¶ Ø-ew I-fn-a¬ J-\-\-¯n-\m-bn hy-h-km-bn-IÄ-¡v hn«p-sIm-Sp-¡-W-sa-¶m-Wv.

Cu C³-U-kv-{Sn-sb c-£-s¸-Sp-

¯-W-sa-¦nÂ hÀ-j-§-fm-bn Irjn sN-¿m-sX X-cn-im-bn In-S-¡p-¶ `q-an-IÄ P-\-§-fp-sS Xm-a-k-kuI-cy-¯n-\v tIm-«w X-«m-¯ hn-[¯nÂ I-s≠-¯m-\p-Å {i-a-§Ä kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ `mK-¯p \n-¶p-ap-≠mIWw. \n-e-hnÂ C-t¸mÄ ]-¯v skân-\m-Wv s]À-an-äv \Â-Ip-¶Xv. tPm-kv sP A-©v e-£-t¯m-fw cq-] _m-¦v a-ªfn, Kymc-≠n \Â-In-b-Xn-\v ti-j-am-Wv am-t\-Pnw-Kv ]mÀ I-fn-a¬ J\-\w \-S-¯p-¶Xv. A-SvWÀ,skâ v BâWo-kv ssSÂ hÀ-Iv- hn-sS \n-¶v a-s®-Sp-¯-v do-^nÃnw-Kv \S¯n Ir-jn sN-bv-X-Xn-\v ti-jw kv, XriqÀ am-{X-am-Wv _m-¦v Kymc-≠n Xn-cn-¨p In-«p-I. A-t¸mÄ Ir-jn-sb I-fn-a¬ J\-\w _m-[n-¡psa-¶v ]d-ªv F-XnÀ-¡p¶-Xv hf-sc hn-j-a-I-cam-b h-kv-Xp-X-bmWv. Xn-cp-s\Â-th-en-bnÂ \n¶pw hf-sc Ip-d-ª hn-e-bv-¡v I-fn-a¬ A-\p-_-Ô DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä h-cp-¶-Xn-\mÂ tI-c-f-¯n-ep-Å DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä-¡v amÀ¡äv aqeyw hf-sc Ip-d-ªn-«p≠v.

C³sh-Ìvsaâv ssKUv

I-b-än-d-¡-§Ä-¡v km-[y-X,

hn cmtP-{µ³, kn-FwUn, Im]vtÌmIvkv

Hml-cn hn]-Wn-bpsS A-\n-Ýn-Xm-h-Ø-bnepw \n-t£-]-¯n-\v ]än-b Hm-l-cn-I-sf ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p¶p.

hntZ-i [-\-Im-cy Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS \n-t£-]-¯nep≠m-b Ipd-hv C-´y³ Hml-cn hn-]-Wn-sb _m-[n-¨n-

«p≠v. I-\-¯ I-b-än-d-¡-§Ä hn-]-Wn-bnÂ Zr-iy-amIp-¶p. C-ý³ hn]-Wn I-gn-ª Ip-sd am-k-§-fnÂ ap-t¶-dnb-Xv {]-[m-\-am-bpw hn-tZ-i [-\-Im-cyØm-]\-§-fpsS ]-W-¯n-sâ ]n-´p-W-bm-emWv. G-I-tZ-iw 81000 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS \n-t£-]-amWv Cu hÀ-jw C-hÀ \-S-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv. hntZ-i [-\-Im-cy-Øm-]-\§Ä sNdnb tXm-Xn-se-¦nepw hnÂ-¸-\ \-S-¯p-¶-Xm-Wv B-Xy-ń-I-am-bn hn-]-Wn-bn-se I-\-¯ hn-e-hy-Xn-bm-\§-fpsS Im-cWw. A-ta-cn-¡-bnse Quantitative easing (QE) ]-cn-]m-Sn -bp-sS `m-hn-sb¸än-bp-Å A-\n-Ýn-X-Xz-am-Wv hntZ-i [-\-Im-cyØm-]-\§-sf hnÂ-¸\-bv¡v t{]-cn¸n¡p¶Xv. km-[m-c-W km-¼¯n-I \-b-§Ä ^-e-{]-Z-am-ImXn-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ, k-¼-ZvcwK-s¯ D-t¯-Pn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\v sk³-{SÂ _m-¦p-IÄ sN-¿p-¶ \-S-]-Sn-I-fmWv QE. C-Xp{]-Im-cw A-ta-cn-¡³ s^-U-dÂ dn-kÀhv Hm-tcmam-k-hpw 500,000 tImSn-tbm-fw cq-]-bp-sS t_m-≠p-IÄ hm-§p-¶p≠v, A-ta-cn-¡³ k-¼-Zvcw-Kw Xn-cn-¨ph-c-hn-sâ kq-N-\-IÄ Im-Wn-¨p Xp-S-§n-b- km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ A-tacn¡ t_m-≠v hm-§Â Ip-d-¨mÂ A-Xv en-Izn-Un-än-sb _m-[n¡ptam F-¶ `-b-am-Wv C-t¸mÄ hntZ-i [-\-Im-cy Øm-]-\§-sf _m-[n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. AXp-t]mse C-ý³ cq]-bp-sS aqeyw F-¡m-e-t¯bpw Xm-gv-¶ \n-c-¡n-em-b 60 em-bXpw s]m-Xp-sh B-i-¦ D-≠m-¡p¶p. C-{Xbpw A-\n-Ýn-XXzw \ndª km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ Hml-cn kq-Nn-Ibm-b \n-^v-än-¡v 5450þ5500 \n-e-bnÂ ]n´p-W Im-Wp-¶p≠v. Cu \n-e-bv¡v Xm-tg-¡v t]m-Im ³ km[y-X Ip-d-hmWv. hn-tZi-[-\ Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS \n-t£-]-¯n-s\¯-s¶-bm-Wv C-\n-bpw- C-ý³ hn]-Wn B-{i-bn-¡p-I. s]m-Xp-sh h³ I-b-än-d-¡-§fpw Xp-S-cmw. Cu-sbm-c-h-Ø-bnepw \n-t£-]w \-S-¯m³ A\p-tbm-Pyam-b A©v Hm-l-cnI-sf C-hn-sS ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p¶p. Kp-W-\n-e-hm-c-ap-Å am-t\-Pv-saâ v, i-àam-b _m-e³-kv jo-äv F¶n-h Cu I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS {]-tXy-I-X-bmWv. KPIT Cummins (Hml-cn hn-e ` 114) B-tKm-f-X-e-¯nÂ sF-än I¬-kÄ-«nwKpw DÂ-¸-¶ F³-Pn-\o-b-dnwKpw \-S-¯p-¶ I-¼-\n-bm-WnXv. Hm-t«mtam-«ohv, K-Xm-K-Xw, DÂ-¸m-Z\w, DuÀ-Öw a-äv {]-tbm-P\-§Ä-¡pÅ DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä F-¶o ta-J-e-I-fnÂ ]p-¯³ km-t¦-Xn-Ihn-Zy D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v ]-cn-lm-c-§Ä \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-em-Wv I¼-\n {i-² tI-{µo-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. D-]I-c-W km-a-{Kn-\nÀ-½m-Xm¡Ä, h³In-S I-¼-\n-IÄ

F¶n-h DÄs¸-Sp-¶ 180 Hm-fw B-tKm-f Øm-]-\-§-fp-ambn I-¼-\n ]-¦m-fn-¯w D-≠m-¡n-bn-«p≠v. km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zym-]-cn-lm-c-¯n-eq-sS B-fp-IÄ-¡v A-h-cp-sS _n-kn\-kv Imcy-£-a-am-bn \-S¯m³ km-[n-¡pw. DÂ-¸-¶ F³-Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kv ]-cn-lmc-¯n-eq-sS kp-c-£nXhpw Ip-d-ª DuÀ-Ö D-]-t`m-Kw sN-¿p-¶-Xpam-b DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä \nÀ-½n-¡m³ I-gn-bpw. I-d³-kn hn-e-I-fnÂ C-{Xbpw hy-Xym-k-§Ä D-≠msb-¦nepw ap³-]v {]-Jy-m]n-¨-t]m-se X-s¶ {]-IS-\w Im-gv-N-sh-¡m\pw I-gnªp. 2014 km-¼¯n-I hÀ-jhpw an-I¨ ssK-U³-kmhpw I¼-\n ]p-d-s¸-Sp-hn-¡p-I. anUv-Im]v, sFän Hm-l-cn-IÄ hm-§m³ X-¿m-sdSp-¡p-¶hÀ¡v Cu Hml-cn G-ähpw kp-c-£n-Xhpw B-IÀ-jIhp-amWv. Pfizer (Hm-l-cn-hn-e ` 1086) 1950 Â C-ý-bnÂ {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-cw-`n¨ ss^kÀ (pfizer) ^mÀ-a ta-J-e-bn-se aÄ-«n-\m-j-WÂ I-¼-\nbmWv. a-lm-cm-{ã-bn-se Xm-s\-bnÂ I-¼-\n-¡v A-Xym[p\n-I DÂ-¸m-Z-\ ^m-Î-dn-bp≠v. D-bÀ-¶ dm-¦nw-Kv D-Å {_m³U-Uv DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä kz-´-am-bpÅ ss^-k-dn-sâ B-dv {_m³U-Uv DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä C-ý-bn-se B-Zy \q-dv {_m³-Up-I-fnÂ DÄ-s¸-Sp-¶p. tIm-sd-Ivkv, s_-tImkyqÄ-Uv F¶n-h cm-Py-s¯ {]-ap-J 15 a-cp-¶p-I-fnÂ s]-Sp¶p. C-ý³ aÄ-«n-\m-j-W-Â I-¼-\n-IÄ ]-eXpw en-Ìnw-KnÂ \n-¶v ]pd-¯v t]m-b-Xpw, Hm¸¬ Hm-^-dpIÄ h-cp-¶-Xpaq-ehpw s]m-Xp-sh hn-]-Wn-bn-ep-Å Hml-cn-I-fp-sS F-®-¯nÂ Ipd-hv h-cp-¶p≠v. C-Xp aq-ew ss^-kÀ DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS Hm-l-cnhn-e {]o-an-bw \n-c-¡n-em-Wv t{S-Unw-Kv \-S-¡p-¶Xv. \-S-¸pkm¼-¯n-I-hÀ-jw I¼-\n an-I-¨ h-fÀ-¨ t\-Sp-sa-¶v {]-Xo-£n-¡p¶p. an-I-¨ I-cp-XÂ[\w, B-IÀ-j-I hne\n-e-hmcw, i-àam-b am-Xr-I¼-\n F-¶o L-S-I-§Ä aqew Cu A-\n-Ýn-XXz-¯nepw ss^kÀ Hml-cn G-sd B-IÀ-j-I-am-Ip¶p. Jammu & Kashmir Bank (Hm-l-cn-hn-e ` 1211) 1939 Â Im-iv-ao-cn-em-Wv P-½p Bâ v Im-iv-aoÀ _m¦v en-anä-Uv {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-cw-`n-¨Xv. C-ý-bn-se H-cp kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ D-S-a-Ø-X-bn-ep-Å B-Zy _m-¦mWnXv. P-½p Bâ v Im-iv-aoÀ kw-Øm\-¯v ap-gp-h-\m-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ _m-¦v a-äv kw-Øm-\-§-fnÂ H-cp kv-s] jy-sse-kv-Uv _m-¦mWv. {][m-\ _m-¦nw-Kv L-S-I§fm-b I-d-≠vþtk-hnw-Kv-kv A-¡u-≠v A-\p-]m

(J&K)

Xw, hm-bv-]m \nt£-] A-\p-]mXw, s{]m-hn-j³ I-htd-Pv F-¶o Im-cy-¯nÂ A-Xym-[p\n-I kz-Im-cy ss{] h-äv _m-¦p-I-tfm-Sv In-S-]n-Sn-¡p-hm³ X-¡h-®w i-àamWv. F-¶mÂ kz-Im-cy _m-¦p-I-tf-¡mÄ Ipd-ª Hml-cn \n-e-hm-c-¯nÂ C-Xv e-`y-amWv. Kp-W-\n-e-hm-c-apÅ _m-¦nwKv Hm-l-cn-IÄ Ip-d-ª hnebv-¡v hm-§m³ B-{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ-¡v F´p-sIm≠pw Cu Hm-l-cn-IÄ ]-cn-K-Wn-¡m-hp-¶-XmWv. FDC (Hm-l-cn-hne ` 92.85) an-I-¨ Iym-jv-_m-e³-kp-ÅXpw A-SnØm-\ L-SI-§Ä i-à-am-b-Xpam-b I-¼-\n-bm-Wv F-^v-Unkn. \n-e-hn-se ]-W-ap-]-tbm-Kn¨v Hml-cn hn-]-Wn-bnÂ \n-¶v F-^vUnkn bpsS Hm-l-cn-IÄ X-s¶ hm-§p-¶p≠v. HBÀF-kv hn-`m-K-¯nÂ I-¼-\n-bp-sS DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä t\-Xr-Øm-\-¯p≠v. `m-hn-bnÂ ]-¯v i-X-am-\w hmÀjnI h-fÀ-¨ I¼-\n e-£y-an-«n«p≠v. Hmtcm hÀ-jhpw t\-Sp-¶ ]-W-ap-]-tbm-Kn¨v Hm-l-cn-IÄ Xn-cn-¨v hm-§pI-tbm, G-sä-Sp-¡Â \-S-¯p-Itbm I-¼-\n-¡v sN-¿mw. C-t¸mg-s¯ A-\n-Ýn-X-Xz-¯nÂ C-Xn-s\-Xn-sc-bp-Å {]Xn-tcm-[-¯n-\mbn Cu Hm-l-cn-bnÂ \n-t£-]n-¡mw. AXp-t]mse Hm-l-cn-I-fp-sS Xn-cn-¨v hm-§Â aqew Hml-cn-bnÂ Im-cyam-b hn-e-¯-IÀ-¨-bv¡v km-[y-X-bnÃ. C-t¸mg-s¯ \n-c-¡nÂ F-^vUnkn Hm-l-cn-IÄ hm-§nbmÂ ao-Un-bw Im-e-b-f-hnÂ an-I-¨ h-cp-am-\w D-≠m¡mw. Sundaram Finance (Hml-cn hn-e ` 537) {]-ap-Jam-b än-hnF-kv {Kq-¸nÂ-s¸-« kpµ-cw ^n-\m³kv en-an-ä-Uv 1954 em-Wv Xp-S-§n-bXv. A-¶v hym]m-c kw-_-Ôam-b hm-l-\-§Ä¡pw Im-dp-IÄ¡pw hmbv-] \Â-Im-\m-bn Xp-S§n-b Øm]-\w C-¶v G-ähpw hn-izkv-Xcm-b km-¼¯n-I tk-h-\ I-¼-\n-bmWv. t\m ¬ _m-¦nw-Kv ^n-\m³-kv I-¼-\n-I-fnÂ G-ähpw an-I-¨ `-c-W\nÀ-Æ-l-W-ap-Å ip-²am-b am-t\-Pp-sa-âm-Wv kp-µc-¯n-tâXv. an-I-¨ em-`-hn-ln-X-hpw, t_m-Wkpw Xp-SÀ-¨bm-bn \Â-Ip-¶Xn-s\m-¸w Im-cyam-b h-fÀ-¨bpw t\-Sp¶p≠v. N-cn-{X-¯n-en-¶ph-sc- Ip-d-ª In-«m-¡Sw (Non Performing Assests) \n-e-\nÀ-¯p-¶-Xm-Wv I-¼-\n-bp-sS {]-tXyI-X. P-\-dÂ C³-jp-d³kv, ayq-NzÂ ^≠v, luknw-Kv ^n-\m³-kv D-]-I-¼-\n-I-fnse Hm-l-cn]-¦m-fn-¯w I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¯mÂ C-t¸mgs¯ Hm-l-cnhn-e hf-sc Ip-d-hmWv. D-bÀ-¶ ]n C A-\p-]m-X-ap-Å Kp-W-\n-e-hmc-ap-Å I-¼-\n-I-fpsS Hml-cn hn-e-s¡m-¸-sa-¯m-\p-Å km-[yX, Cu Hm-l-cn-sb B-IÀ-j-I-am-¡p-¶p. * Hml-cn hn-e \Â-In-bn-cn-¡p¶-Xv Pq¬ 14 se-bmWv.

A-c-hn-µm-£³ \mbÀ, U-b-d-ÎÀ, A-Iyp-sa³ Iym-]n-äÂ amÀ¡-äv C´ym en-anäUv

dn-eb³kv C³-U-kv{So-kv (dn-ss^-\-dokv)

_m¦nsâ {]-hÀ¯\em`¯nepw 31 iXam\amWv hfÀ¨ tcJs¸Sp¯nbXv. sam-¯w _n-kn\-kv 35,648 tIm-Sn-bm-b-tXmsS 25 i-X-am-\w h-fÀ-¨-bm-Wv Cu cwK¯v tc-J-s¸-Sp¯n-bXv. _m¦nsâ sam¯w hcpam\w I-gnªhÀjs¯ 1903.90 tImSnbnÂ \n¶pw 2462.39 tImSnbmbn hÀ-[n-¨-t¸mÄ sam-¯-\n-t£-]-w 24 i-X-am-\-¯nÂ \n-¶pw 26 B-bn D-bÀ¶p. Cu hÀjw 80 ]pXnb imJIfpw IqSp-XÂ FSnFw skâ dpIfpw XpS§m\pw _m-¦n\v ]²Xn-bp-≠v. Hml-cn hn-e: ` 56.15 ap-J-hn-e: ` 1 _p-¡v hm-eyp: ` 28.26

F® ]cythjWw, s]t{SmsI-an-¡Â cwK-¯v {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p¶ C´ybnse Gähpw henb kzImcy I¼\nbmWv dn-eb³kv C³-U-kv{So-kv. cq]-bp-sS aq-ey-¯n-ep≠m-b C-Sn-hv Cu I-¼-\n-bpsS Hml-cn-bpsS Hmtcm cq-]-bp-sS aq-ey-¯nepw aq-¶v i-X-am-\w F-¶ kp-\n-iv-Nn-Xam-b aq-ey-\n À-®-b-¯n-Â F-¯n-\nÂ-¡p-¶p. am-{XaÃ est Ing¡³ Xocs¯ sIPnþ Un6 _vtfm-¡nho\-kv sd-an-Uo-kv (^mÀa) se F-®-¸mS¯v dne-b³kv C³U{kv-Sokpw uys N-ÞoK-Vv B-Øm-\-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n]¦m-fn-bm-b \n-¡p dn-tkm-gv-k-kpw ]pXnb ¡p¶ ^mÀ-a I-¼-\n-bmWv ho\-kv sd-an-Uo{]-IrXnhmXI \nt£]w Is≠¯nsb¶ kv . temI-¯n-se Xs¶ G-ähpw ap´n-b hmÀ¯ I¼\nbpsS Hmlcn hnebnÂ A©p dnk À¨ v Bâ v sU-h-e-¸v-saâ v hnw-Kp-Å- Cu iXam\¯ntesd hÀ-[-\-bp-≠m-¡n-bn-«p-≠v. I¼\ n {][m-\-ambpw tcm-K {]Xn-tcm-[ti-jnHmlcnhne HSphnÂ 831 Â F-¯n-\nÂ-¡p-¶p. bpÅ ac p¶ p-IÄ \nÀ-½n-¡p-¶-Xn-em-Wv {i-² CXv Hmlcn kqNnIIfnÂ hÀ[-\-bp≠m¡m tI{ µoI c n¨ n« pÅ Xv . ho-\-knsâ Elores F-¶ {]Xn-tcm\pw klmbIam-bn. dn-e-b³-kn-sâ D-S-a-Ø-X-bn-epÅ [a c p¶ pa mbn _Ôs ku-¯v sIm-dn-b³ I-¼G-jy-bnse Gähpw henb F®ip²oIc-Wim-e Øn- \nbm-b Kp-Uv hnÂ-kv ¸«v ena n-ä-Up-am-bn tNÀ-¶v 45 anÃy¬ Xn-sN-¿p-¶Xv KpPdm¯nse Pmw-\-K-dn-em-Wv. tUmf d ns â Ic md nÂ I¼\n H-¸n-«n-«p-≠v. Cu C-S-]m-SnHml-cn hn-e: ` 831 eqs S IqS pX Â {]Xnt cm[ -acp-¶p-IÄ I-≠p-]n-Sn-¨v ap-J-hn-e: ` 10 ]pd ¯ nd ¡ m³ km[ n¡ ps a¶pw A-Xv ho-\-kn-sâ _p-¡v hm-eyp: ` 504.62 h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v ap-XÂ-¡q-«m-hp-sa-¶p-am-Wv hn-e-bn-cp¯Â. kn-än bq-Wn-b³ _m¦v (_m-¦nwKv) \n-e-hnÂ B-IÀ-j-Iam-b \n-c-¡nÂ ho-\-kn-sâ Hml-cn hn-]-Wn-bnÂ e-`y-amWv. hcpw am-k-§-fnÂ Hm-l-cnhn-e I-gn-ª km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯n-sâ A-h-km\w knän bqWnb³ _m¦nsâ AämZmb-w 322.02 tImSn cq] 500 cq-] \n-c-¡n-te-bv¡v Ip-Xn-¨p-b-cp-sa-¶m-Wv {]-Xo-£. bm-bn- D-bÀ¶v 14.9 iXam-\w h-fÀ-¨-bm-Wp-≠mbXv. ap³ Hml-cn hn-e: ` 337.5 km¼¯nI hÀ-jw 280.25 tImSnbmbn-cp¶p AämZmbw. ap-J-hn-e: ` 10

_p-¡v hm-eyp: ` 294.91

IÀ-Wm-S-I _m¦v (_m-¦nwKv) cm-Py-s¯ kz-Im-cy-ta-J-e-bnÂ- {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-Xpw A-Xn-th-Kw h-fÀ¶p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-¶-Xpamb _m-¦pIfn-sem-¶m-Wv IÀ-Wm-S-I _m¦v. ]p-tcm-K-a-\-]-camb \n-ch[n {]-hÀ-¯-\ ]-²-Xn-I-fm-Wv _m-¦v D-]-t`m-àm¡Ä-¡m-bn {]-Zm-\w sN-¿p¶Xv. cm-Py-s¯-¼m-Spw 550\p ap-I-fnÂ im-J-Ifpw B-bn-c-¯nÂ¸-cw F-Sn-F-½p-I-fp-w _m-¦n-\p≠v. Iq-SmsX D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v sam-ss_Â do NmÀPv, aq-hn Sn¡-äv _p-¡nwKv, a-Wn {Sm³-kv^À, Hm¬-sse³ ]À-t¨-kv XpS-§nb ku-I-cy§Ä samss_Â _m-¦nw-Kv kw-hn-[m-\-¯n-eq-sS \Â-In h-cp-¶p-. IÀ-Wm-S-I _m-¦n-s\ G-sä-Sp-¡m³ ap³\n-c-bnÂ-s¸-« h³InS _m-¦p-IÄ Xm-Â¸-cy-hp-am-bn cw-K-s¯¯n-b hmÀ-¯-IÄ hym-]n-¨-tXmsS Hml-cnhn-]-Wn-bnÂ {]n-b -s¸-« _m-¦m-bn IÀ-®m-S-I _m-¦v am-dn-bn-cn-¡p¶p. Hm-lcn-hn-e 175 B-bn D-b-cp-sa-¶m-Wv {]-Xo-£. Hml-cn hn-e: ` 146 ap-J-hn-e: ` 10 _p-¡v hm-eyp: ` 137.94

A-a-c cm-Pm _m-ä-do-kv (Hmt«m) sslZcm-_m-Zv B-Øm-\-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ A-ac cm-Pm _m-ä-do-kv I-S-_m-[y-X-I-fnÃm-¯-Xpw 800 tImSn cq-]-bp-sS I-cp-XÂ [-\-hp-ap-Å I-¼-\n-bm-Wv. 2400 tImSn cq-]-bmWv I¼-\n-bpsS hn-äp-h-c-hv. hn]-Wn hn-kv-XrX-am¡nsIm-≠v hn-äp-hchv 4500 tIm-Sn-bm-bn D-bÀ-¯m\p-Å ]-cn-{i-a-¯n-em-Wv A-a-c cm-Pm _m-ä-do-kv. 295þ305 se-h-en-te-bv¡v Hml-cn hn-e-sb-¯p-sa-¶m-Wv {]-Xo£. Hml-cn hn-e: ` 255 ap-J-hne: ` 1 _p-¡v hm-eyp: ` 64.99

C³sh-Ìvsaâv ssKUv

anI¨ ]²-Xn sX-c-sª-Sp¡mw C -t¸mÄ \n-t£-]-¯n-\v A\p-tbm-Pyam-b Nn-e Hml-cn A-[n-jvTn-X ayq-NzÂ ^-≠pI-sf ]-cn-N-b-

s¸-Smw. C-´y-bnÂ hnhn-[ A-k-äv am-t\-Pv-saâ v I-¼-\n-I-fp-tS-Xm-bn [m-cm-fw ]-²-Xn-I-fp-s≠-¦nepw C-hbn-sem-¶v Xn-c-sª-Sp¡p-I {]-bm-kamWv. C-\n bpw an-I-¨ co-Xn-bnÂ {]-hÀ¯-\w Im-gv-N-sh-¡m³ km-[n-¡p-¶ ayq-NzÂ ^-≠v ]-²-Xn-I-fm-Wv C-hn-sS sIm-Sp-¡p-¶Xv. ssh-hn-[y-hÂ-¡-cn¨-h, \n-Ip-Xn {]-tbmP-\w In-«p¶h, Hm-l-cn-I-fnepw Øn-c-hcpam-\ ta-J-e-I-fn-epw -Hcp-t]m-se \n-t£-]n-¨n-«pÅ-h F-¶n§-s\ X-cw-Xn-cn-¨ ]-²-Xn-I-fm-Wn-h. F-§-s\-bm-Wv H-cp an-I-¨ ayq-NzÂ ^-≠v ]²-Xn Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p-I? ap³-Im-e{]-IS-\w am-{Xw- I-W¡n-se-Sp-¯v H-cp ¹m³ Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv ]-cym -]v-XaÃ. Cu-Sm-¡p-¶ sNe-hpIÄ, \-ãw h-cm-\p-Å km-[y-X, Øn-c-X-bmÀ-¶ {]-I-S\w, Ak-äv am-t\-Pvsaâ v I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS hn-izmky-X XpS-§n \n-ch-[n

Im-cy-§Ä a-\-kn-em-¡Ww. ^n-\m³-jyÂ A-ssUzkÀ-am-cp-sS sXäm-b hnÂ-¸-\co-Xn-bmÂ ]-e \n-t£]-IÀ¡pw Cu cwK-¯v A_-²w ]-äp-¶p≠v. ssh-hn-[y-hÂIr-X ayq-NzÂ ^-≠p-IÄ ssh-hn-[y-amÀ-¶ ta-J-e-I-fn-se I-¼-\n-I-fpsS Hm-l-cn-I-fnÂ \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶-h-bmWv ssh-hn-[yhÂ-IrX (Diversified) ayq-NzÂ ^-≠p-IÄ. A-XmbXv sFän, ^mÀ-a, _m-¦nwKv, Hm-bvÂ Bâ v Kymkv, dn-bÂ F-kv-tääv, sSen-tImw, F-^v-FwknPn (Fast moving Consumer goods) Xp-S§n-b A-t\-IX-cw taJe-I-fn-se an-I-¨ I-¼-\n-I-fn-em-Wv \n-t£-]n¡p-I. C§-s\ ]-e ta-Je-I-fnÂ \n-t£-]n-¡p¶Xp sIm-≠v s]m-Xpth \-ãkm[y-X Ip-d-bv¡m³ km-[n-¡pw. ZoÀ-L-Im-e{]-IS-\w ]cn-tim-[n-¨mÂ ssh-hn-[y-hÂIr-X ayq-NzÂ ^-≠p-IÄ an-I-¨ {]-IS-\w \-S-¯p-¶-Xm-bn Im-Wmw. \n-t£-]-¯n-\v A\p-tbm-Pyam-b C¯-cw Nn-e ^-≠p-I-fp-sS hn-h-c-

]«nI I Hml-cnþ sshhn-[y-hÂ-¡-cn-¨-Xv SR.NO: kv-Iow A-ä

B-kv-Xn-aq-eyw h-cp-am-\w (9-06-2013)

1 F-kv-_n-sF F-aÀ-PnwKv _n-kn 56.54 ^-≠vþt{Km¯v 2 _nÀ-e k¬ sse-^v C-´y sP³- s\-Iv-Ìv 32.63 ^-≠vþt{Km-¯v 3 Im-\d sdm_otIm t^m-gv-kv ^-≠v þ 16.090 sF-]nþt{Km-¯v 4 sF-kn-sF-kn-sF {]p-U³-jyÂ t^m-¡-kv-Uv 18.330 »q-Nn¸v C-Izn-än ^-≠v t{Km-¯v 5 dn-e-b³-kv C-Iznän Hm-¸À-Nyq-Wn-äo-kv 41.08 ^-≠vþt{Km-¯v 6 F-¨v-Un-F-^v-kn an-UvþIym]v Hm-¸À-Nyq-Wn-äo-kv 17.884 ^-≠vþt{Km¯v

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

17.7

11.0 9.7 10.0 10.0

]«n-I II Hml-cnþSm-Iv-kv ¹m-\nw-Kv B-Iv-kn-kv temw-Kv tSw C-Izn-än ^-≠vþt{Km-¯v 15.125 {^m-¦vfn³ C´ym Sm-Iv-kv-joÂ-Uvþt{Km-¯v 241.529 _n-F³-]n ]m-cn-_mkv Sm-Iv-kv A-Uzm³-tä-Pv 16.282 ¹m³þt{Km¯v Izm≠w Sm-Iv-kv tk-hnw-Kv ^-≠vþt{Km-¯v 24.328 F-¨v-Un-F-^v-kn temw-Kv tSw A-Uzm³-tä-Pv 147.810 ^-≠vþt{Km¯v dn-e-b³-kv Sm-Iv-kv tkhÀ (ELSS) ^-≠vþt{Km-¯v 22.710 sden-tKÀ C³-shkvtIm Sm-Iv-kv ¹m³þt{Km-¯v 19.480

sF-kn-sF-kn-sF {]p-U³-jyÂ _m-e³-kv-Uv ^-≠vþt{Km-¯v F-¨v-Un-F-^v-kn _m-e³-kv-Uv ^-≠vþt{Km-¯v Sm-äm _m-e³-kv-Uv ^-≠vþ¹m³ Aþt{Km-¯v F-¨v-Un-F-^v-kn {]p-U³-kv ^-≠vþt{Km-¯v Im-\d sdmt_tIm _m-e³-kvþt{Km-¯v _nÀ-e k¬ sse-^v 95þt{Km-¯v F-^v Sn C-´y _m-e³-kv-Uv ^-≠vþt{Km-¯v

55.920 62.393 98.381 231.645 69.030 344.410 55.754

\n-

t£-]-I-cnÂ \n-¶v ]-Ww kz-cq-]n-¨v A-hÀ-¡v th-≠n \n-t£-]w \S-¯n A-XnÂ \n-¶p-Å h-cp-am-\w ho-Xn-¨v \Â-Ip-¶ \n-t£-]-amÀK-am-Wv ayq-NzÂ ^-≠pIÄ. \nt£-]w \-S-¯p¶Xv Hm-l-cn-Ifn-tem, K-h¬-saâ v skIyq-cn-än-Ifn-tem, t_m-≠p-I-fntem H-s¡ B-bn-cn-¡mw. t\-cn«v Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bnÂ C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ \-S-¯m-\p-Å {]m-KÂ-`ytam ka-btam CÃm-¯-hÀ-¡v C-Xv ayq-NzÂ ^-≠p-IÄ h-gn sN-¿mw. t\-cn-«p-Å Hm-l-cn-\n-t£-]-¯nt\-¡mÄ \-ã-km[y-X Ipd-hv ayq-NzÂ ^-≠p-I-fn-emWv. ayq-NzÂ ^-≠v \n-t£-]-¯n-sâ \-ã-km-[y-X-IÄ Ip-d¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å a-säm-cp \n-t£-]-co-Xn-bm-Wv F-kv-sF-]n AY-hm kn-Ì-am-än-Iv C³-sh-Ìv-saâ v ¹m³. \nÝn-X C-S-th-f-I-fnÂ Øn-cam-b H-cp Xp-I \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶ coXn-bm-WnXv. sam-¯-am-bn h³Xp-I \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶-Xnepw F´p-sIm≠pw an-I-¨ co-Xn-bm-WnXv. D-Zm-l-c-W-¯n-\v ]-¯p cq-] A-ä B-kv-Xn-aq-ey-ap-Å ayq-NzÂ^-≠v ]-²-XnbnÂ H-ä-b-Sn-¡v 10,000 cq-] \n-t£-]n-¨mÂ \n-t£-]-I-\v 1000 bq-Wn-äp-I (10 cq-] \n-c-¡nÂ) fm-Wv In-«p-I. C-\n-bnXv B-bn-cw cq-] hoXw Hm-tcm am-k-§-fnepw \n-t£-]n¡p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ CS-¡v hn]-Wn Xm-tg-¡v t]m-bn A-ä B-kv-Xn-aq-eyw 5 cq-] B-bmÂ B -am-kw km-[m-c-W In«p-¶ bq-Wn-äp-I-fp-sS Cc-«n e-`n-¡p-¶-XmWv. bq-Wn-äp-IÄ hm-§p-¶ hn-e-bp-sS B-h-td-Pv \n-c¡nÂ ayq-NzÂ ^-≠v bq-Wn-äp-IÄ In-«p-sa-¶-Xm-Wv C-Xn-sâ {]-tbm-P\w.

16.3

12.3 9.66 9.1 8.5 7.5 6.9 7.5

]«nI III _m-e³-kv-Uv 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

F-´m-Wv ayq-NzÂ ^-≠pIÄ, F-kv-sF]n ?

11.1 8.7 9.3 7.1 7.4 7.5 7.9

§Ä ]«nI IÂ sIm-Sp-¡p¶p. Sm-Iv-kv ¹m-\nw-Kv ayq-NzÂ ^-≠p-IÄ BZm-b \n-IpXn (Income Tax) A-S-t¡-≠-hÀ-¡v H-cp \nÝn-X Xp-I- h-sc \n-Ip-Xn _m[y-X Ip-dbv-¡m-hp-¶ ayq-NzÂ ^-≠-pI-fm-Wv C-h. CFÂF-kvFkv (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) F-¶m-Wv Ch A-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. B-Zm-b\n-Ip-Xn \n-b-aw 80c h-Ip-¸v {]-Im-cw H-cp e-£w cq-] h-sc-bp-Å \n-t£-]-§Ä-¡v In«p-¶ \n-Ip-Xnbn-f-hnÂ C¯-cw ayq-NzÂ ^≠pw tNÀ-¯n-«p≠v. Sm-Iv-kv tk-hnw-Kv-kv ayq-NzÂ ^-≠p-I-fnÂ aq-¶p-hÀ-j-¯n-\v tij-ta \n-t£-]w ]n³-h-en-¡m³ I-gnbq. Hml-cn hn-]-Wn-bpsS {]-I-S\-s¯ A-Sn-Øm-\-s¸-Sp-¯n-bm-Wv C-h-bnÂ \n-¶-p-Å h-cp-am-\w e-`n-¡p-I. C-´y³ k-¼-ZvcwK-¯v C-t¸mÄ \n-e-hn-ep-Å {]-iv-\-§Ä A-h-km-\n-¡p-sa-¶pw, Hml-cn hn]-Wn an-I-¨ co-Xn-bnÂ h-fÀ¨ ssI-h-cn-¡p-sa-¶p-amWv Cu cwK-s¯ {]-ap-JÀ hn-e-bn-cp-¯p¶Xv. F-´m-bmepw A-Sp-¯ aq-¶v hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Å Hml-cn hn-]-Wnkm-[y-X-IÄ sa-¨-s¸-Sm-\p-Å kq-N-\-IÄ DÅ-Xv sIm≠v C¯-cw ^-≠p-Ifpw an-I-¨ h-cp-am-\w \Â-Ip-sa-¶v {]-Xo£n-¡mw. \nt£]tbm-Kyam-b Nn-e Sm-Iv-kv tk-hnw-Kv ayq-NzÂ ^-≠p-IÄ ]«n-I II Â sIm-Sp-¡p¶p. Hml-cn hn-]-Wn-bn-se I-bän-d-¡-§Ä I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¯v ap-gp-h³ Xp-I H-ä-b-Sn-¡v \n-t£-]n¡p-¶-Xn-\v ]I-cw am-km-am-kw \nÝn-X Xp-I \n-t£-]n¨mÂ \-ãkm-[y-X-IÄ Ip-d-bv¡mw, C-Xns\ SIP AY-hm kn-Ìam-än-Iv C³-sh-Ìv-saâ v ¹m³ F-¶m-Wv ]-d-bp-I. _m-e³-kv-Uv ^-≠p-IÄ kp-c-£n-X-Xzhpw km-am\yw sa-¨-s¸-« h-cp-am-\hpw {]-Xo£n-¡p-¶-hÀ-¡m-Wv _m-e³-kv-Uv ^≠v-kv G-ähpw A\p-tbmPyw. \-ãkm-[y-X-I-fp-Å Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn-epw, Øn-c-h-cpam-\ sk-Iyq-cn-än-I-fnepw Hcp-t]m-se \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶Xv- sIm-≠v \-ãkm-[y-X-IÄ Ip-d-bv¡m³ km-[n-¡pw. an-I-¨ h-fÀ-¨mkm-[y-Xbp-Å _m-e³-kv-Uv ^-≠p-IÄ ]«nI III Â sIm-Sp-¡p¶p.

_m¦nwKv & ^n\m³kv

BANKING LICENCE:

_m-¦nw-Kv cwK-¯v ]-eXcw {]-Xn-k-ÔnIÄ \n-e-\n-¶-t¸mgpw C-´y³ _m-¦pIsf A-sXm-«pw _m-[n-¨nÃ. C-´y³ _m-¦nw-Kv L-S-\-bp-sS kp-i-àam-b \n-eX-s¶-bm-Wv C-Xn\pIm-cWw. Cu km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ ]pXn-b sse-k³-kpIÄ \Â-Im-\p-Å tI-{µK-h¬-saân-sâ Xo-cp-am-\w G-sd {i-t²-b-am-Wv. ]pXn-b _m-¦p-IÄ {]-hÀ¯-\w Xp-S-§p-¶-tXmsS A-SnØm-\ _m-¦nw-Kv tk-h-\-anÃm-¯ Ø-e-§-fnÂ {]-hÀ¯-\w XpS§p-¶-XpÄs¸-sS- ]-e am-ä-§fpw {]-Xo-£n-¡mw

B-tKm-f-X-e-¯nÂ _m-¦nw-Kv ta-J-e-sb-¡p-dn-¨v A-Sp-¯-Im-ewhsc [m-cm-fw {]-Xn-Iq-ehmÀ-¯-IÄ

h-¶n-cp¶p. hn-I-kn-X-cm-Py-§-fn-se _m-¦p-I-fp-sSbpw km-¼¯n-I Øm-]-\-§-fp-sSbpw ]m-¸cXzw kw-_Ôn-¨ dn-t¸mÀ-«pIÄ, hm-bv-]m- {]-Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ Xp-S-§nb-h-bm-bn-cp-¶p {]-[m\w. F-¶mÂ _m-¦nw-KvcwK-¯v ]-eXcw {]-Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ \n-e-\n-¶-t¸mgpw C-ý³ _m-¦pI-sf A-sXm-«pw _m-[n-¨nÃ. C-ý³ _m-¦nw-Kv L-S-\-bp-sS kp-i-àam-b \n-eX-s¶-bm-Wv C-Xn\p Im-cWw. Cu km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ ]pXn-b sse-k³-kpIÄ \Â-Im-\p-Å tI-{µ K-h¬-saân-sâ Xo-cp-am-\w G-sd {i-t²-b-am-Wv. ]pXn-b _m-¦p-IÄ {]-hÀ¯\w Xp-S-§p-¶-tXm-sS A-SnØm-\ _m-¦nw-Kv tk-h-\anÃm-¯ Ø-e-§-fnÂ {]-hÀ¯-\w XpS§p-¶-XpÄ-s¸sS- ]-e am-ä-§fpw {]-Xo-£n-¡mw. G-I-tZ-iw 25e-[n-Iw Øm-]\§Ä _m-¦nw-Kv sse-k³-kn-\m-bn A-t]-£n¡p-sa-¶m-Wv kq-N-\. _m-¦nw-Kv sse-k³-kv, A-t]-£-IÀ B-scm-s¡... {iodmw {Sm³kv-t]mÀ-«v ^n-\m³kv, FÂ Bâ v än ^n-\m³-kv tlmÄ-Unw-Kvkv, B-Zn-Xy _nÀ-f \p-thm, _-Pm-Pv ^n-\m³-jyÂ kÀ-ho-kkv, tNm-f-aÞ-ew C³sh-kv-äv-saâ v Bâ v ^n-\m³-kv I-¼\n, a-lo-{µ ^n\m ³-jyÂ tImÀ-¸-tdj³, äm-äm ^n-\m³kv, dn-e-b³-kv Im-¸näÂ, sd-en-sKbÀ, {io ^n-\m³kv, C-ý C³-t^msse³, Cým _pÄkv, ]-hÀ ^n-\m³-kv tImÀ-¸tdj³, FÂsFkn lu-knw-Kv ^n-\m³kv, sF-F-^vkn-sF F-¶o I-¼-\n-IÄ _m-¦nw-Kn-\m-bn A-t]-£ \Â-Ip-sa-¶v {]-Xo-£n-¡p¶p. C-¡q-«-¯nÂ BZys¯ B-dv Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡v G-sd km-[y-X-bp-≠v. {iodmw {Sm³kv-t]mÀ«v, FÂ Bâ v än ^n-\m³kv, a-lo-{µ Bâ v a-lo-{µ ^n-\m³-jyÂ kÀ-hok-kv F-¶o I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v _m-¦nw-Kv sse-k³-kv In-«m-\p-Å km-[y-X-bp-s≠¶pw Cu I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦v amÀ-¤-\nÀ-tZ-i-§Ä ]m-en-¡m³ F-fp-¸-¯nÂ I-gn-bp-sa¶pw Pn-tbm-Pn-Xv _n F³ ]n ]m-cn-_-bp-sS C³-sh-Ìvsaâ v kv-{Sm-ä-Pn-Ìv tUm hn sI hn-P-b-Ip-amÀ A-`n-{]m -b-s¸«p. {]-tam-«À-amÀ-¡v Ip-d-ª Hml-cn ]-¦m-fn¯w, {Kmao-W {]-tZ-i-§-fnÂ {]-hÀ¯-\w hym-]n-¸n¡Â, _m-¦nw-Kv ku-I-cy-anÃm-¯ Ø-e-§-fnÂ im-J-IÄ Xpd-¡p-¶ \-S-]-SnIÄ, ap³Im-e {]-hÀ-¯-\ ]m-c-¼cyw F-¶o Im-cy-§-fnÂ dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦v Iq-Sp-XÂ ap³Xq-¡w \Â-Ip-¶p-s≠-¶m-Wv hn-P-b-Ip-am-dn-sâ \n-co£Ww. i-àam-b km-¼¯n-I A-Sn¯-d, an-I-¨ {]-hÀ¯-\]m-c-¼cyw F-¶o L-S-I-§Ä I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¯mÂ Sm-ä, _nÀ-f, FÂ & Sn, Fw & Fw F-¶o {Kq-¸p-IÄ-¡v _m-¦nw-Kv sse-k-³-kv In-«n-tb-¡p-sa-¶m-Wv A-Iyp-sa³ Im-¸n-äÂ amÀ¡-äv en-an-ä-Un-sâ ssh-kv-sN-bÀ-am\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Î-dpam-b A£-bv A-KÀhmÄ A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. ]pXn-b _m-¦pIÄ, [m-cm-fw A-h-k-c-§Ä _m-¦nw-Kv sse-k³-kv \Â-Ip-¶-tXm-sS D-]-t`màm-¡Ä-¡v Iq-Sp-XÂ sXc-sª-Sp-¸n-\v A-hk-cw In«pw. A-Xv F´p-sIm≠pw \Ã-Xv X-s¶-bm-Wv. C-t¸mgpw th≠-{X _m-¦p-IÄ C-ý-bn-enÃ F-¶-Imcyw I-W-¡nse-Sp-¯mÂ, C-\nbpw _m-¦nw-Kv tk-h-\-§Ä e-`y-amIm-¯- {]-tZ-i-§-fnÂ tk-h-\-sa-¯n-¡m-\p-Å dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦n-sâ {i-aw kzm-K-XmÀ-l-am-Wv. _m-¦p-IÄ [m-cmf-ap-ÅnS-¯v A-h X-½nÂ aÕ-cw D-≠m-bmÂ AXpw D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v Kp-Ww sN-¿pw. kz-Im-cy _m-¦p-IÄ IqSp-XÂ h-¶mÂ km-t¦-Xn-I-hnZy, ]p-¯³ B-i-b-§Ä F-¶o Im-cy-§-fnepw ap-t¶-äw {]-Xo-£n-¡mw. 1993þ94 Im-e-b-f-hnÂ ]-t¯m-fw _m-¦nw-Kv sse-k³-kv \Â-Inb-t¸mÄ D≠m-b am-ä-§Ä ]-cn-tim-[n-¡mw. sF-kn-sFknsF, F-¨v-Un-F-^vkn, B-Iv-knkv, sF-Un-_nsF, C³-U-kv-C³Uv, Un-kn_n, ssSwkv, sk-©q-dnb³,

A£-bv A-KÀhmÄ,

ssh-kv-sNbÀ-am³/ FwUn, A -Iyp-sa³ Im¸n-äÂ amÀ¡äv en-an-ä-Uv

tUm. hn sI hnP-bIp-amÀ, C³shkväv saâ v kv{Sm ä-PnÌv, Pntbm-PnXv _nF³]n ]mcn_

_m-¦p-I-fm-Wv A-¶v _m-¦nw-Kv sse-k³-kv e-`n-¨v {]-hÀ¯-\w Xp-S-§n-bXv. C-XnÂ A-t©m-fw _m-¦p-IÄ a-äv _m-¦p-I-fp-am-bn e-bn¨p. F-¶mÂ _m-¦nw-Kv ta-J-ebnÂ ]p-¯³ sSIv-t\mf-Pn tk-h-\-§Ä Xp-S-§n-b-Xpw, s]m-Xp-sh Im-cy£-a-X Iq-S-W-sa-¶ B-h-iy-I-X D-Sse-Sp-¯Xpw Cu _m-¦p-I-fp-sS Xp-S-¡-t¯m-sS B-bncp¶p. A-¶v Xp-S-§n-bXpw C-¶v \n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶-Xpam-b _m-¦p-IÄs¡Ãmw X-s¶ I-gnª 10þ15 hÀ-j-§Ä¡n-sS an-I-¨ h-fÀ-¨ t\-Sm-\pw, i-àam-b km-¼¯n-I Øn-Xn-bn-em-Im\pw km-[n¨p. sam-¯w _m-¦nw-Kv taJ-e-bp-sS D-t¯P-\w am-{XaÃ, sXm-gne-h-k-c-§Ä IqSm\pw ]pXn-b _m-¦p-I-fp-sS h-c-thm-sS I-gn-ªn-«p≠v. \n-b-ahy-h-Ø-IÄ i-àw _m-¦nw-Kv sse-k³-kn-\m-bn dn-kÀ-hv-_m-¦v GÀs¸-Sp-¯nb-Xv IÀ-i-\am-b hy-h-Ø-I-fmWv. _m-¦nw-Kv tk-h-\-anÃm-¯ {Kmao-W ta-J-e-bnÂ (P-\-kw-Jy 9999 hsc) ]pXn-b _m-¦p-IÄ 25 i-X-am-\w im-J-IÄ Xp-d¡-W-sa-¶-Xm-Wv H-cp hyhØ. Cu im-J-IÄ em-`¯n-em-¡m³ G-sd k-a-b-sa-Sp-¡p-sa¶-XpsIm-≠v ]-e I-¼-\n-Ifpw sse-k³-kn-\v A-t]-£n-¡p-¶-XnÂ \n-¶v ]n³-am-dn-bn-«p≠v. ap³-K-W-\m-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-ep-Å ta-Je-bv¡v 40 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw hmbv-] \Â-I-W-sa-¶pw \n-jv-IÀ-j-bp≠v. \n-e-hn-ep-Å _m-¦p-IÄ X-s¶ C-Xv \-S-¸m-¡m³ ]m-Sp-s]-Sp-I-bmWv. C-t¸m-gpw 60 i-X-am\-t¯m-fw B-fp-IÄ-¡v A-SnØm-\ _m-¦nw-Kv tk-h\-§Ä e-`y-am-Im-¯ km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ Zq-c-¯p-Å-Xpw H-ä-s¸-«-Xpam-b Ø-e-§-fnÂ _m-¦nw-Kv tk-h-\-sa-¯n¡m-\m-Wv dn-kÀ-hv- _m-¦n-sâ {iaw. [m-cm-fw I-¼-\nIÄ _m-¦p-IÄ Xp-S-§m³ B-{K-lw {]-I-Sn-¸n-¨n-«p-≠v. km-¼¯n-I tk-h-\-§-fnÂ km-[m-c-W Zr-iy-amIp-¶ I-gn-hp-tISv, h©-\, \-ã-km[y-X F-¶o Im-cy§Ä t\-cn-Sm³ kp-k-Ö-hp-am-Wv dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦n-sâ amÀ-¤-\nÀ-tZ-i§Ä.

C³jpd³kv A-{]-Xo-£n-Xamb B-ip-]{Xn sNe-hp-IÄ t\-cn-Sm³ k-lm-bn-¡p-I -bm-Wv FÂsFkn bpsS ""Po-h³ B-tcmKy'' t]m-fnkn

BtcmKyw Im-¡m³

Zn-h-tk-\-bp-Å k-lm-bw 1000 cq-] e-`y-am-¡m³ A-Sbv-t¡-≠ G-ItZ-i {]o-an-bw Xp-I ]-«n-I- I Â sIm-Sp-¡p¶p

]«nI- I

kv I¼-\n \Â-I-W-sa¶-Xv D-]-t`màm-hn-\v Xs¶ Xo-cp-am-\n-¡mw. Hmtcm Zn-h-kw 1000 cq-] ho-Xw, 2000 cq-] ho-Xw, 3000 cq-] ho-XwþF-¶n§-s\ F-{X Xp-I e-`n-¡-W-sa¶-Xv Xo-cpam-\n¨v, A-X-\p-k-cn-¨m-Wv {]o-an-bw Xp-I \n-Ý-bn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. C-\n H-cp ta-PÀ kÀP-dn B-h-iy-am-bn h-¶mÂ Zn-htk-\ In-«p-¶ Xp-I-bp-sS 100 aS-§v k-lm-bw \Â-Ipw. A-Xmb-Xv Zn-h-tk-\ 2000 cq-] k-lm-bw In-«p¶ t]m-fnkn F-Sp-¯-hÀ-¡v 200,000 cq-] (2000X100) bm-Wv In-«p-I. tU sI-bÀþs{]m-ko-Up-hÀ s_-\n^n-äv, a-äv kÀ-Pn-¡Â s_-\n-^näv, {]oan-bw sh-bv-hÀ s_-\n-^näv F-¶n-h Cu t]m-fn-kn h-gn e-`n-¡pw. {]mbw, ]p-cp-j³/kv-{Xo, C³-jp-d³-kv I-h-td-Pv F¶n-h A-Sn-Øm-\-s¸-Sp-¯n {]oan-bw \n-c-¡p-IÄ hy-Xym-k-s¸-Spw.

Xp-S-¡-¯n-se {]m-bw {]o-an-bw \n-c-¡p-IÄ ]p-cpj³ kv{Xo 20 1922.65 1393.15 30 2242.90 1730.65 40 2799.70 2240.60 50 3768.00 2849.10 * Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v Xm-c-X-tay-\ \n-c-¡p-IÄ Ip-d-hm-bn-cn-¡pw. A-©v h-b-kp-Å Ip-«n¡v 794.75 cq-]-bm-Wv {]o-an-bw \Â-tI-≠Xv.

Ip-Spw-_-¯n-se FÃm-hÀ¡pw H-ä-t]m-fn-kn-bn-eq-sS C³-jpÀ sN-¿mw. tN-cm³ km-[n-¡p-¶ {]m-bw A-\p-k-cn-¨ hn-h-c-§Ä ]«n-I II Â sIm-Sp-¡p¶p

]«nI II

-{]-Xo-£n-Xam-b Bip-]-{Xn-hm-kw ]-eÀ¡pw h³ _m-[y-X-bp-≠m-¡pw. km-[m-c-W-¡mc-sâ Po-hn-XXm-fw X-s¶ \ã-s¸-Sp¯pw C¯-cw km-l-N-cy§Ä, {]-tXy-In¨pw Nn-InÂ-km sN-e-hp-IÄ Ip¯-s\ D-bÀ-¶p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-¶ km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ. Xo-sc {]-Xo-£n-¡m-sX C¯-cw sN-e-hp-IÄ ap-¶nÂ h-¶ps]-Sp-t¼mÄ A-XnÂ \n ¶pw c-£ -t\-Sn-¯-cp-¶ C³-jp-d³-kv t]m-fn-kn-bmWv FÂsF-kn-bp-sS Poh³ B-tcmKy. Nn-InÂ-km sN-e-hp-IÄ ]qÀ-®-ambpw Xn-cn-¨p \-Â-Ip¶ "sa-Un s¢-bnw' ]-²-Xn-bÃ CXv. F-¶mÂ Bip-]-{Xn-hm-kw th-≠n h-¶mÂ Hmtcm Zn-h-k-hpw, \n-Ýn-XXp-I k-lm-bw \ÂIp-¶ ]-²-Xn-bmWv ""Po-h³ B-tcm-Ky''. [m-cm-fw {]-tXy-I-X-I-fp≠v Cu t]m-fn-kn-¡v. Cu t]m-fn-kn {]-Im-cw tlm-kv-]n-ä-enÂ In-S-¯n-bmÂ Hmtcm Zn-h-khpw F-{X cq-] ho-Xw C³-jp-d³-

Xp-S-§p-¶-Xn-\v th-≠ Xp-S-§p-¶-Xn-\v th-≠ Ip-d-ª {]mbw ]-c-am-h-[n-{]mbw kz-´w/Po-hn-X-]-¦m-fn 18 h-b-kv 65 hb-kv am-Xm-]n-Xm-¡Ä (kz-´tam Po-hn-X-]18 h-b-kv 75 hb-kv ¦m-fn-bptS-tXm) Ip-«n-IÄ 91 Zn-h-k-§Ä 17 h-bkv * 80 hb-kv h-sc Nn-InÕbv-¡v C¯-cw t]m-fn-kn-I-fnÂ tN-cmw. Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v 25 hb-kv hsc.

]-c-¼-cm-KX t]m-fn-kn-IÄ-¡v

]p-¯³ ]-Xn-¸v

sF-BÀ-Un-F-bp-sS (Insurance Regulatory and Development Authortiy) \nÀ-t±-i-{]-Imcw D-b-À-¶ C³-jp-d³-kv kw-c-£-Whpw h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw {]-tbm-P-\-hpw \Â-Ip¶ t]m-fnkn-IÄ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p¶p. \n-e-hn-se ]-c-¼-cm-KX t]m-fn-kn-IÄ sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-XS-¡w \n-ch-[n am-ä-§-fmWv sF-BÀ-Un-Fbp-sS \nÀ-t±-i-§-fn-ep-Å-Xv

D-bÀ-¶ C³-jp-d³-kv kw-c-£-Whpw Iq-Sp-XÂ {]-tbm-P-\-§fpw hm-Kv-Zm-\w \Â-Ip¶ t]m-fn-kn-IÄ

H-tÎm-_-À amkw hn-]-Wn-bnÂ A-h-X-cn¸n-¡pw. ]-c-¼cm-KX t]m-fn-kn-I-fp-sS sa-¨-s¸-« ]-Xn-¸v ]p-d-¯nd-¡n C-Xv \-S-¸m-¡m³ sF-BÀUn-F (Insurance Regulatory and Development Authortiy) C³-jp-d³-kv I-¼-\n-IÄ¡v \nÀtZ-iw \Â-In-¡-gnªp. sNe-hp-IÄ H-cp]t£, AÂ¸w Iq-Sn-bmepw C³-jp-d³-kv kw-c-£-W-¯n-\v an-I-¨ {]m-ap-Jyw \Â-Ip-¶ FÃm \nÀ-tZ-i-§fpw DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n ]p-Xp¡nb t]m-fn-kn-I-fmIpw H-tÎm-_-dnÂ hn-]-Wn-bnse-¯p-¶Xv. ]pXn-b \nÀ-tZ-i-{]-Im-cw G-Pâp-amÀ-¡v sh-dp-sX D-bÀ-¶ h-cp-am-\w hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿m³ I-gn-bnÃ. sFBÀUn-F \nÀ-tZ-i-§Ä A-\p-k-cn-¨v sse-^v C³-jpd³-knÂ \n-¶v Im-em-h-[n-¡pti-jw In-«m-hp-¶ Xp-I \mepw F«pw i-X-am-\w h-cp-am-\-¯n-\-\p-k-cn-¨v I-W¡m-¡n ]-d-bm³ am-{X-ta I-gnbq. I-½o-j³ \Â-Ip-¶ Im-cy-¯nÂ hy-à-X th-W-sa-¶ \nÀ-tZ-i-hp-ap≠v. H-ä{]o-an-bw t]m-fn-kn-IÄ-¡v 2 i-X-am-\-am-Wv I-½oj³.

s]³-j³ DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä-¡v ]-c-am-h[n 7.5 i-X-am-\-am-Wv \Â-Im-hp-¶Xv. km-[m-c-W Øn-c-am-bn A-S-bv¡p-¶ {]o-an-b-¯n-\p-Å I-½o-j³ 15\pw 35 i-X-am-\-¯n\pw C-S-bn-emWv. Im-emh-[n Ip-d-bp-¶-X-\p-k-cn-¨v I-½o-j³ \n-c¡pw Ip-d-hm-bn-cn-¡pw. Im-em-h-[n-¡pap¼pX-s¶ t]m-fn-kn D-S-a t]m-fn-kn t¢m-kv sN-bv-XmÂ, A-Xn-sâ k-d-≠À hmeyq ]pXn-b \nÀ-tZ-i{]-Im-cw Iq-Spw. A-Xmb-Xv Kymcân \Â-Ip-¶ k-d-≠À hmeyq s]m-Xp-sh C-t¸m-gp-Å-Xnepw Iq-Sp-X-embn-cn-¡pw. t]m-fn-kn hn-h-c-§Ä hy-à-ambpw kp-Xmcy-hp-am-bpw \Â-IWw. kw-c-£-W-¯n\mtWm k-¼mZy-¯n\mtWm AtXm C-Xn-\v c-≠n\pw Iq-SnbmtWm H-cp \nÀ-±nã t]m-fn-kn ]p-d-¯n-d-¡p¶-Xv F¶-Xv hy-à-am-bn t]m-fn-kn hn-h-c-§-fnÂ sIm-Sp-¡-W-sa¶pw \nÀ-t±-i-ap≠v. Ip-dª-Xv F-{X cq-] kw-c£-Ww \Â-I-W-sa¶pw hy-à-am-¡n-bn-«p≠v. D-Zm-l-c-W-¯n-\v D-]-t`m-àm-hv 45 h-b-knÂ Xm-sg-bp-Å B-fm-sW-¦nÂ an-\n-aw kw-c£-Ww Xm-sg sIm-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶-XnÂ D-bÀ-¶ Xp-I-bmWv. a) hmÀjn-I {]o-an-b-¯n-sâ ]-¯v aS§v

b) a-c-Wka-bw h-sc F-{X {]o-an-bw A-S-¨n-«p-t≠m, AXn-sâ 105 i-X-am\w. C³-jp-d³-kv kw-c£-Ww Ip-d-ª \n-e-bn-epw, sa-¨-s¸-« h-cp-am-\w {]-Xo-£n-¡p-Ibpw sN-bv-XmÂ F³-tUm-hv-saâ v ]-²-Xn-IÄ H-tÎm-_-dn-\v ap-¼pX-s¶ hm-§p-¶-Xm-Wv \Ã-Xv. Imc-Ww ]pXn-b \n-b-a-{]-Im-cw C³-jp-d³-kv kw-c-£-W-¯n-\m-Wv ap³-Xq¡w. ]pXnb sF-BÀUn-F amÀ-¤-\nÀ-tZ-i-§Ä FÃm¯-cw t] m-fn-kn-IÄ¡pw _m-[-I-am-sW-¦nepw ]-c-¼-cm-KX t] m-fn-kn-Isf-bm-Wv Iq-Sp-XÂ _m-[n-¡p-I. bq-en]v (ULIP) ]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS NmÀ-Pp-I-fnÂ t\c-s¯ ]-e am-ä§Ä h-cp-¯-nbn-cp¶p. C³-jp-d³-kv kw-c-£-W¯n-s\m-¸w k-¼m-Zy-sa-¶ \n-e-bnÂ Iq-Sn \n-t£-]w \-S-¯p-¶ F³-tUm-hv-saâ v, a-Wn-_m¡v, tlmÄ-sse-^v ¹m-\p-I-fm-Wv ]-c-¼-cm-KX t]m-fn-kn-I-fnÂ DÄ-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. t\c-t¯ ]-c-¼-cm-KX t]m-fn-kn-IÄ ssI-h-i-ap-ÅhÀ-¡v H-tÎm-_-dn-\pti-jw sa-¨-s¸-Sp¯n-b ]-²-Xn-Ifn-te-¡v am-dm-\p-Å A-hk-cw \Â-I-W-sa¶pw sFBÀUn-F hy-h-Ø-bp≠v.

amt\-Pvsaâv

hn`-h-hn\n-tbmKw _p-²n-]-c-am-¡mw.. ]et¸mgpw aqe[\¯nsâtbm kÀ¤tijn-bpsStbm IpdhpIfÃ _nkn\ Êns\ ]cmP-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xv. {Inbm-ßI hn\ntbmK¯nÂ hcp¶ ]mfn¨Ifm-Wv. hn`h§fpsS _p²n]camb hn\ntbmK¯neqsS am-{Xta _nkn\-Ên\v \n-e-\nÂ¡phm\pw hnPbn¡phm\pw km-[n-¡p-I-bp-Åq

anUnÂ Cu-kvänÂ sh-¶n-s¡m-Sn

]m-dn-¨ _n-kn\-Êv kw-cw-`-§-fp-sS km-c-Yn-bm-b a-ebmfn. ]t£, hnkp-[oÀ tZi-¯v hn-P-b-I_m_p c-am-bn _n-kn-\-Êv \-S¯nb A-t±-l¯nsâ tI-c-f-¯n-se kwcw-`w \-ã-¯nem-bn. CXv At±l¯nsâ am{Xw IYbÃ. ]et¸mgpw aqe[\¯nsâtbm kÀ¤tijn-bpsStbm IpdhpIfÃ _nkn\Êns\ ]cmP-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xv. {Inbm-ßI hn\ntbmK¯nÂ hcp¶ ]mfnÏfm-Wv. hn`h§fpsS _p²n] camb hn\ntbmK¯neqsS am-{Xta _nkn\-Ên\v \n-e-\nÂ¡phm\pw hnPbn¡phm\pw km-[n-¡p-I-bp-Åq. hf-sc kq-£v-aam-b H-¶m-Wv hn`-h-§-fp-sS _p-²n-]-chpw {In-bm-ßI-hpam-b hn\n-tbm-Kw. \ncćamb A`yk\¯neqsS (Continuous Practice) t\SnsbSpt¡≠ kÀKiàn. P¸m³-ImÀ kwkv¡mc¯nsâ `mKam¡nb al-¯m-b I-gn-hm-WXv. Ahncmaamb A`nhr²n (Continuous Improvement) F¶Xv Pm¸\okv _nkn\Êv kwkv¡mc¯nsâ `mKamIp¶p. Ahncmaamb A`nhr²nbpsS b-YmÀ°aq-eyw Øm]\¯nÂ krjvSn¡s¸Sp¶ \nc ć A`yk\¯nsâ Aćo£amWv. c≠mw temIalmbp²¯nÂ XIÀ¶Snª P¸m³ F¶ cmPy¯nsâ DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â-¸v ]mT-am-¡mw. hn`h-§-fp-sSbpw kmt¦XnIhn-Zybp-sSbpw A]cym]v-X-XIÄ adnIS¶v temIòa·msc shÃphnfn¡phm³ P¸m\nse I¼\n-IÄ {]m-]v-X-cm-bsX§s\ F-¶p a-\-kn-em-¡n-bmÂ tIcf-¯n-se ]e _nkn\Êv kw-c-w`§-fp-sSbpw {]iv-\-§-Ä¡v ]cn-lmcw I-s≠-¯m-w. ""]mgvsëhnsâ D·qe\w'' (Eliminate wastage) F¶ al¯mb XXzimkv{Xw P¸m³ImÀ Im-Wn-¨p-Xcp¶p. ]mgvsëhv (Waste) F¶Xns\ AhÀ MUDA F¶p hnfn¡p¶p. _nkn\ Ênte-¡v aq-ey-sam¶pw Iq«nt¨À¡m¯ {]hÀ¯\§sf (non value added activity) \ap¡v waste F¶p hnfn¡mw. Cu ]mgvsëhnsâ \nb{´Ww hn`h§fpsS bYmÀ° hn\ntbmKw Dd¸m¡p¶p. D]t`màm-hv DÂ-¸¶-¯nsâtbm tk-h-\-¯nsâtbm b-YmÀ°aq-eyw \ÂIp-hmt\ CjvSs¸Sp¶pÅq. DÂ¸¶¯ntem tkh\¯ntem aqeyw Iq«nt¨À¡m³ Ignbm¯ Hcp {]hÀ¯n¡pw D] t`màmhv ]Ww apS¡p¶nÃ. Waste Elimination \½psS Hcp kwkv¡mctam XXzimkv{Xtam Bbn amdnbn«nÃ. _nkn\Ênse ]mgvsëhpIÄ Is≠¯phm-\pw \nb{ń¡phm\p apÅ Ahncmaamb {]{Inbbnte-¡v _n kn\Êv Øm]\§Ä F¯n-t¨-cWw.

D]t`màmhv aqeyw IÂ¸n¡m¯ {]hÀ¯\§Ä _n-kn-\-knÂ Hgnhm¡s¸SWw. DÂ-¸mZ\sëhpIÄ hÀ²n¡pI-bpw, DÂ¸¶¯nsâ hn-e ]cn[nbne[nIw hÀ²n-¸n¡m\m Im¯ ITn\amb InSaÕcapÅ amÀ¡änÂ ]mgvsëhpIÄ \nb{ń¨v DÂ¸m-Z-\sëhv Ipdbv¡pI F¶ X{ámbncn-¡-Ww kzoIcnt¡≠-Xv. kabw (Time) F-¶ aqeyapÅ hn`h¯nsâ ]mgvsë-hv ]-e-t¸mgpw AhKWn¡s¸-Sp-I-bmWv. ]-W-¯nsâbpw hkvXp-¡-fp-sSbpw kab-¯n-sâbpw ]mgvsëhpIÄ D·qeoIcn¡phm³ Ign-ªmte thkväv Fenant\-j³ hnPbIcamIq. imkv{Xobamb coXnbnÂ DÂ¸¶§Ä {IaoIcn¨ncn-¡p-¶ tÌmdnÂ \n¶pw Hcp DÂ¸¶w Is≠¯m³ thKw Ignbpw. F-¶mÂ ASp¡pw Nn«bpanÃm-¯ tÌmdnÂ \n¶pw DÂ¸¶w Is≠¯phm³ [mcmfw kabw BhiyamIp¶p. kab¯nsâ Cu hyXymkw aqeyapÅXmWv. Øm]\¯nsâ {]hÀ-¯-\ sëhnte¡v Cu kab¯nsâ aqeyw Iq«nt¨À¡s¸Sp¶p. \nch[n taJeIfnse kab\jvSw Øm]\¯nsâ em`¯nÂ Ip-d-hp-≠m-¡pw. \n-kmcw F-¶p tXm¶p¶ C¯cw {]{InbIÄ hyh-Øm\pkrXamb (Systematic) {]{In-bIfm¡nbmÂ hn`h§fpsS DÂ¸mZ\]camb hn\ntbmKw Dd¸ph-cp¯mw. a\pjy hn`htijnbpsS kab\jvSanÃm-¯ hn\ntbmKw IqSpXÂ DÂ¸mZ\£aXbn-te¡v \bn¡pw. temI hml\\nÀ½mW hn]Wnbnse P\dÂ tamt«mgvknt\mSpw t^mÀUnt\mSpw InS]n-Sn¡m³ P¸m\nse sSmtbm« sb {]m]vXam¡nb-Xv Cu XXzimkv{X amWv. sSmtbm« s{]mU£³ knÌw (TPS) F¶p hnfn¡p¶ {]kn²amb eo³ amt\Pvsaâ v knÌw sSmtbm« tamt«mgvknÂ \n¶pw BhnÀ`hn¨XmWv. ]mgvsë-hpIÄ D·qe\w sN¿pI F¶ sSmtbm«bpsS XXzimkv{X¯nÂ \n¶m-Wv Cu {]{InbbpsS ]ndhn. sSmtbm« s{]mU£³ knÌw (TPS) \ ap¡pw {]tbmP\s¸Sp-¯mw. G-Xp Øm]-\-¯n-em-bmepw Cu {]{InbbpsS {] tbm-Kw DÂ¸mZ\£-a-X hÀ²n¸n¡pw. sSmtbm« s{]mU£³ knÌw (TPS) Ggp Xc¯nepÅ ]mgvsëhpIfpsS D·qe\w e£yan-Sp¶p. Aan-tXmÂ¸mZ\w: Bhiy¯ne[nIw DÂ¸mZn¸n¡pI. AanXam-b DÂ¸mZ\w sXmgn-emfn tÌmtdPv, {Sm³kt]mÀt«j³ F¶ A-anXsëhpIÄ £Wn¨p hcp¯pw. kab¯nsâ ]mgvsëhv: tPmenØe¯v ]mgm¡s¸Sp¶ kabw. {]{InbIÄ¡v CSbnÂ \ jvSs¸Sp¶ kabw, DÂ-¸mZ\¯n \mbn AkwkvIrXhkvXp¡Ä F¯p¶Xn\pÅ Xmakw F¶nh Cu

KW¯nÂs¸Sp¶p. A\mhiyamb KXmKXw: DÂ¸mZ\¯n\mhiyamb hkv-Xp-¡fp-sSbpw DÂ¸¶-§-fp-sSbpw A\m hiyamb KXmKXw. Hcp Øe¯p \n¶v hkvXp¡Ä asämcnSt¯¡v F¯n¡pt¼mÄ hcp¶ kab\jvSw. AanXamb AsÃ¦nÂ A\mhiyamb {]{InbIÄ: knÌamänIv AÃm¯ {]{InbIÄ hgn D≠mIp¶ ]mgvsëhv. DÂ¸mZItijn Ipdª D]IcW§Ä, s{]mUIvSv Unssk³, A\mhiyamb Ne\§Ä F¶nhhgn Cu ]m-gvsëhpIÄ D≠mIp¶p. Bhiy¯ne[nIapÅ tÌm¡v: AanX AkwkvIrXhkvXp¡Ä, hÀ¡v C³ t{]m{KÊv, DÂ¸¶§Ä F¶nh ]mgvsëhv hÀ²n¸n¡p¶p. hyàamb hÀ¡nwKv Im¸näÂ ¹m\nwKv CÃmsX kw`hn¡p¶XmWv C¯c¯nepÅ \jvSw. A\mhiyamb Ne\§Ä: tPmen kab¯pÅ A\mhiy Ne\§Ä ]m-gvsëhn\p \nZm\ amIp¶p. D]IcW§Ä ]Wnbm bp[§Ä F¶nhbv¡mbpÅ Xnc¨nÂ, Ah e`n¡phm³ th≠nbpÅ \S¯w F¶nhbv¡mbn NnehnSp¶ kabw ]m-gv-s¨-e-hm-Ip¶p. \yq\XIÄ: hnIeamb DÂ¸¶§fpsS DÂ¸mZ\w, AäIpä¸-WnIÄ¡mbn th≠nhcp¶ kabw F¶nh \yq\ XIÄ aqe-ap≠mIp¶ ]m-gvsëhmbn IW¡m-¡mw. D]tbmKn¡m¯ a\pjyhn`htijn bpsS kÀ¤m-ß-I-Xbpw ]m-gvs¨-e-hmWv. A-dnhpt\Sm\pw ]¦phbv¡phm\papÅ kwkv¡mcw hfÀ¯nsbSp¡m¯ {] Øm\§Ä Cu kÀ¤tijn-sb D] tbmKs¸Sp¯p-¶nÃ. _nkn\ÊnÂ hcpam\w hÀ²n¸n¡p¶Xp t]mse X-s¶ {][m\am-Wv sNehpIfnep≠mIp¶ IÀ-i\ \nb{´Ww. A\mhiyam-b sNehpIÄ Hgnhm-¡n- iàamb amt\ Pvsaâ v I¬t{SmÄ knÌw D]tbmKs¸Sp¯n kpiàamb amt\Pvsaâ v kwhn[m\§Ä GÀs¸Sp¯p-hm³ IgnbWw.

{]apJ amt\Pvsaâ v I¬kÄ«âpw ] cnioeI\pamb teJI³ FdWmIpfw tI{µambn {]hÀ¯n¡p¶ UohmeÀ amt\ Pvsaâ v I¬kÄ«â vkv ss{]häv enanäUv amt\PnwKv UbdIvSdmWv. Cu tImf¯nÂ ssIImcyw sN¿p¶ hnjb§sf¡pdn¨pÅ kwib§Ä sudheerbabu@devalorconsultants.com F¶ Cþsabnente¡bbv¡mw.

kvs]jÂ tÌmdn tIc-f-¯n-se hnhn-[ PnÃ-I-fp-sS -hnIk\km-[y-X-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw h-fÀ-¨ A-\n-hm-cyam-b ta-J-e-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨pw NÀ-¨ sN-¿p¶ kv-s]-jyÂ tÌm-dn-bnÂ C¯-h-W a-e-¸p-dw PnÃ..

\n-t£-]n-¡m-\ sFSnþsF-Sn A\p-_Ô kÀ-hokv tkm-^v-ävsh-bÀ sU-h-e-¸v-saâ v _n-kn\-kv t{]mk-kv Hu-«v tkm-gv-knwKv (BPO) t\mf-Pv t{]mk-kv Hu«v-tkm-gv-knwKv tkm-^v-äv sh-bÀ s{S-bn-\nw-Kv skâÀ

A-h-K-W-\-b-p-sSbpw ]mÀ-iz-hÂ-¡-c-W-¯nsâbpw I-Y-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p H-cp-Im-ew h-sc a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ a-®nÂ \n-¶p-bÀ-¶n-cp-¶Xv. B-dp ]-Xn-äm-≠v Im-ew \o-≠ A-h-K-W-\bv-¡p ti-jw C-t¸mÄ a-e-¸p-dw D-bnÀ-s¯gp-t¶Â-¡p¶p. a-e-¸p-dw tI-{µo-I-cn-¨v 2500 tIm-Sn-bn-e-[n-Iw cq-]-bp-sS \n-t£-]-I ]-²-Xn-IÄ H-cp-§p¶p. a-e-_m-dnsâ Cu a-®n-Â -km-[yX-I-fp-sS B-Im-iw sX-fnbp-t¼mÄ F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ hn-Ik-\w NÀ-¨ sN-¿p-¶p...

Sq-dn-kw sa-Un-¡Â Sq-dn-kw/ B-bpÀ-thZw tlm-«Â & tlm-kv-]n-äm-enän SqÀ-kv & {Sm-hÂ-kv

Sn ]n {]im´v

tI c-f-¯n-se hnI-k-\ a-Þ-e-§-fnÂ \nÀ®m-b-I i-àn-bm-bn D-b-cm-\p-Å H-cp-¡-

¯n-em-Wv a-e-¸p-dw PnÃ. hn-kv-Xr-Xn-bnÂ aq¶mw Øm\-¯p \nÂ-¡p-¶ a-e-¸p-dw PnÃbv-¡v C-{X-bpw-Im-ew D-≠m-bn-cp¶-Xv hn-I-k\-sa-¶ k-¦Â-¸w am-{X-am-bn-cp¶p. C-t¸mÄ B k-¦Â-¸-§Ä-¡v Nnd-Iv ap-f-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. B-tcm-Kyw, hy-h-km-bw, hm-Wn-Pyw, Ir-jn, Sq-dn-kw, am-en-\ykw-kv-Ic-Ww Xp-S§n-b ta-J-e-I-fn-seÃmw _rl-Xv ]-²-Xn-IÄ \-S-¸n-em-¡m³ G-ähpw Iq-Sp-XÂ {Km-a-]-©mb-¯p-I-fpÅ a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ a-s®m-cp-§n¡-gn-ªp. "F-aÀ-Pn-wKv tI-c-f' \n-t£-]-I

kw-K-a-¯nÂ 2000 tIm-Sn-bn-e-[n-Iw cq-]-bp-sS \n-t£-]-I ]-²-Xn-I-fm-Wv a-e-¸p-dw tI-{µoI-cn-¨v cq-]-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«pÅ-Xv. Cu ]-²-Xn-IsfÃmw {]m-_-ey-¯n-se-¯p-¶-tXm-sS B-dp ]-Xn-äm≠-v Im-ew A-h-K-W-\-bpw ]mÀ-iz-hÂ¡-c-W-hpw A-\p-`-hn-¨-dn-ª a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ ap-JÑm-b X-s¶ am-dpw. 1969 Pq¬ 16 \m-Wv tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv, ]m-e¡m-Sv PnÃ-I-fnÂ \n-¶v G-d-\m-Sv, Xn-cqÀ, s]m -¶m-\n, s]cn-´Â-a-® Xm-eq-¡p-IÄ thÀ-s¸Sp-¯n a-e-¸p-dw PnÃ cq-]o-I-cn-¨-Xv. F-gp-]Xp-I-fp-sS A-h-km-\-¯nÂ i-àn {]m-]n-¨ KÄ-^v {]-hm-k-am-Wv A-£-cmÀ-°-¯nÂ a-e-_m-dn-s\ ]n-t¶m-¡m-h-Ø-bnÂ \n-¶v

c-£-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xv. P-\-kw-Jy-bp-sS 90 i-Xam-\-hpw Po-hn-¡p¶-Xv KÄ-^v h-cp-am-\-¯n-eqsS-bmWv. KÄ-^v Ip-Sn-tb-äw sIm≠pw ap-Éow P-\-km-am-\y-¯n-sâ kw-cw-`-IXzw sIm≠pw atä-sXm-cp a-e-_mÀ PnÃ-tb-¡mfpw a-e-¸p-dw ap-t¶m-«v t]m-bn-«p≠-v . hn-Zym-`ym-kcwK¯v hf-sc ]n-t¶m¡w \n-¶n-cp-¶ a-e-¸p-dw I-gnª c≠-v Z-im-Ð-¯n-\n-S-bnÂ A-kq-bm-h-l am-b ]p-tcm-K-Xn- ssI-h-cn¨p. F-¶mÂ ka{K h-n-I-k-\-¯n-\v hn-e-§pX-Sn-bm-bn \n-¶ ]-e Im-cy-§-fp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-¶p. C¯-cw {]-iv-\§-sf-sbÃmw a-dn-IS-¶v PnÃ-bp-sS hy-h-kmbhn-I-k-\-¯n-\v B-¡w Iq-«m-\p-Å \n-ch-[n ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡v a-e-¸p-dw H-cp-§n-¡-gn-ªp .

`-£y-kw-kv-Ic-Ww

S P E C I A L

S T O R Y

hnI-k-\ kz-]v-\-§Ä- d¬-th-bnÂ

\p-Å A-h-k-c-§Ä slÂ-¯v-sI-bÀ & F-Uyq-t¡-j³ tlm-kv-]n-ä-epIÄ dn-kÀ-¨v & sU-h-e-¸vsaâ v sk-â-dpIÄ F-Uyq-t¡-j³ Bâ v s{S-bn-\nw-Kv skâ-dp-IÄ

sS-Iv-ssÌÂ lm³-Uv-eqwkv, kv-]n-¶nw-Kv anÃpIÄ A-¸m-cÂ-kv & KmÀ-saâ v-kv am-\p-^m-Iv-¨-dnw-Kv

£o-c-hn-I-k-\w

ZoÀ-L-ho-£-W-t¯m-sS-bm-Wv a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ hn-I-k-\-]-²Xn-IÄ H-cp-§p-¶-Xv. 20 hÀj-s¯ k-a-{Khn-I-k-\-¯n-\m-bn a-e¸p-dw \-K-c-k-` 1144 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS ]-²-Xn- H-cp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p¶-p. I-gn-ª _-P-änÂ a-e-¸p-d-¯n-\v {]-Xo-£ \Â-Ip-¶ ]-²-Xn-I-fpw tI-c-f kÀ-¡mÀ {]-Jym-]n¨-p . Câ-t{Kä-Uv C³Ìn-äyq-«v Hm-^v k-b³-kv B³-Uv sSIv-t\mf-Pn, ao³]n-Sn-¯ Xp-d-ap-Jw, "CutÌ¬ tImdn-tUmÀ' hn-t\m-Z k©m-c ]-²-Xn, \n-f Sq-dn-kw ]²-Xn , a-Õy-{Km-aw ]-²Xn, a-t©-cn-bnepw tIm-«-bv-¡-enepw hyhkm-b F-kv-tääv, Xo-ctZi tdm-Uv XpS-§n a-e-¸pd-s¯ hy-hkmb`q-]-S-¯n-te-¡v ssI-]n-Sn-¨p-bÀ-¯m³ t]m-¶ \n-ch-[n ]-²-XnIÄ. 100 tIm-Sn cq-] sN-e-hnÂ sF-sF-Sn Øm-]n-¡p-¶Xpw a-e-¸pd-¯v X-s¶. "F-aÀ-PnwKv tI-c-f' 2012 \n-t£-]-Ikw-K-a-¯n-eq-sS FUyq slÂ-¯v kn-än-bS¡w a-e-¸p-d-¯v 2236 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS ]-²-XnI-fm-Wv H-cp-§p-¶-Xv. tI-c-f tÌ-äv C³-U-kv-{Sn-bÂ sU-h-e-]vsaâ v tImÀ-¸-tdj³ (sIF-kv-sF-Un-kn) kÀ-¡mÀ kz-Im-cy kw-bp-à kw-cw`am-b C³-sIÂ en-anä-Uv F-¶n-h-bp-sS \n-b{´-W-¯nÂ ]m-W-¡m-Sv hn-tÃ-Pn-emWv F-UyqslÂ-¯v kn-än{]-hÀ¯\k-Ö-am-Ip¶-Xv . hn-t\m-Z-k-©m-c-ta-J-e-bnÂ {][m-\ B-IÀ-j-W-am-Im³ t]m-Ip¶ t_m-«v ¢ºv ]²-Xn, sa-Un-¡Â F-Uyq-t¡-j³, slÂ-¯v sI-bÀ, sS-Iv-\n-¡Â B³-Uv am-t\-Pvsaâ v F-Uyqt¡--j³, shm-t¡-j-WÂ FUyqt¡-j³ ,tlm-kv-]näm-en-än, aÄ-«n kÀ-hok-kv ]mÀ-¡v, d-kn-U³-jyÂ Su-¬-jn-¸v F-¶nh-bn-eq-¶n 26 hn-`m-K-§fn-em-bm-Wv ]²-Xn-bpsS hn-`mh-\w. a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ hn-I-k-\-kz-]v-\-§Ä ]-d-¶n-d-§p¶-Xv I-cn-¸qÀ hn-am-\-¯m-h-f-¯n-sâ h-c-thm-sS-bm-bn-cp¶p. hn-I-k-\-{]-hÀ-¯-\§-fp-sS Xp-SÀ-¨ kw-`-hn-¡p-¶ a-säm-cp hn-am-\-¯mh-fw C-´y-bnenÃ. 6000 A-Sn d¬-th-bnÂ Xp-S§n-b hn-am\¯mh-fw ho≠pw `q-an G-sä-Sp-¯v 9000 A-Sn-bm-bn hn-I-kn-¸n¨p . ]p Xn-b sSÀ-an-\-ep-Ifpw bm-YmÀ-°y-am-bn.

hn-Zym-`ym-k ]-²-Xn-Ifpw km-¼¯n-I D-WÀhpw hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-\v G-sd {]m-[m\yw \Â-In-bp-Å ]-²-Xn-Ifm-Wv a-e-¸p-d¯v ]p-tcm-K-an-¡p-¶-Xv. bp-h-P-\-§Ä G-sd-bp-Å PnÃ-bnÂ hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-\v {]m-[m\yw \-ÂIn-sIm-≠v AenK-Uv kÀ-h-I-em-im-e, a-e-bm-fw kÀ-h-I-em-im-e, C³-sIÂ {Ko³ FUyq-knän, Cw-¥ojv B³Uv t^m-dn³ emw-tKz-Pv bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än (C-^v-fp), G-d-\m-Sv t\m-f-Pv-kn-än Xp-S§n-b tI-{µ-§Ä hn-Zym-`ymk-¯n-sâ hn-im-eam-b B-Im-iw Xpd-¶p sIm-Sp-¡p-¶p.. AenK-Uv kÀ-h-I-emime:- a-e-¸pd-s¯ s]-cn-´Â-a-®bnemWv AenKUv kÀhIem-im-e-bp-sS Hm-^v Im¼-kv ]T-\tI{µw. BtcmKy¯n\pw D¶XhnZym`ymk¯n-\p-w ap³-Xq-¡w sImSp¯p-sIm-≠-p-ff -]-²-Xn-IÄ hn-Zym-`ym-kcw-K-¯n-\v Gsd Kp-Ww sN-¿pw. A-enK-Uv tI-{µ-¯n-eqsS 1,000 hnZymÀYnIÄ¡v D¶X] T\¯n\pÅ Ah-k-c-ap-≠m-Ipw. kÀ¡mÀ am\ZÞ§Ä¡pw N«§Ä¡pw A\pkcn¨mbncn¡pw AenKUnse {]th-i\w. {] thi\¯n\v BÀ¡pw {]tXyI kwhc-W-ap≠mInÃ. 2020Â

kv-ss]k-kv F-Ivkv-t]mÀ-Svkv

X-Sn DÂ-]-¶§Ä

11,000 hnZymÀYnIfpw 1000 A[ym]Icpw 400 A\[ym] IcpaS§p¶ cmPym´c \nehmc¯nepÅ kÀhIemimebmbn hfcp¶ coXnbnemWv Aen-K-Uv kÀh-I-em-im-ebpsS {]hÀ-¯-\-§-fpsS hn`m-h-\w.

a-e-bm-fw kÀ-h-I-emime:- Xp©¯v cmam\pP³ Fgp¯Ñsâ t]cnepÅ aebmfw kÀhIemime tIcf¸ndhnZn-\-¯n-emWv aebmfnIÄ¡v kaÀ-¸n-¨Xv. aebmfw `mjm-im-kv-{Xw, IhnX, t\mhÂ, \mSIw, tIcfob cwKIeIÄ, tIcfob kwKoXw, tIcfob ZriyIe, kmwkvImcnI \chw-i-im-kv{X, tIcf kwkvImc ]T\w, tIcfss]XrI]T\w, tIcfam[ya ]T\w F¶n§s\ 12 hnjb§fnepÅ _ncpZm\ć _ncpZtImgvkpIfpamWv kÀhIemime hn`mh\w sNbvXn«p-ÅXv. cmPmchnhÀa, kzmXnXncp\mÄ, slÀa³ Kp≠À«v, Ipamc\mim³, kn hn cma³]nÅ F¶nhcpsS t]cnepÅ ]T\sNbdpIfpw D≠m-Ipw. Xn-cqÀ Xp-©³ tIm-tfPn-t\m-S-\p-_-Ôn-¨p-Å 20 G-¡-dn-\v ]pd-sa sh-«w hn-tÃ-Pn-se ]p-d-t¼m-¡p-Ifpw a-äp e-`yam-b `q-an-bpw G-sä-Sp-¯v 100 G-¡À e-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-bpw kÀ-¡mÀ Xp-S-§n¡-gnªp. C³-sIÂ {Ko³ FUypkn-än-:- ae_mdn\v B[p\nI hnZym`ymk taJeIfnÂ apXÂ¡q«mhp¶ kwcwàmWv ae¸pd¯v Bcw`n¡p-¶ C³-sIÂ FUypkn-än-. ssh-hn[y-§fm-b \n-ch-[n hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\-§-Ä F-Uyq-knän-bnÂ D-≠m-Ipw. Cw¥ojv B³Uv t^mdn³ emwtKzPv bq\nthgvknänbpsS (C^vfp) Hm^v Im¼kv, kmt¦XnI hnZym`ymk tI{µw, F³Pn. tImfPv, CâÀ\mj\Â _nkn\kv kvIqÄ, ^n\njnMv kvIqÄ, CâÀ\mj\Â kvIqÄ, kvIqÄ Hm^v kb³kv, kvIqÄ Hm^v tImtagvkv, aoUnb kvIqÄ, kvIqÄ Hm^v tem, BbpÀthZnIv skâÀ F¶nhbmWv \Kcnbnte¡v \nÀtZin¡s¸« ]²Xn-IÄ. C-^v-fp:- ]mW-¡m-Sv hn-tÃ-PnÂ X-s¶-bpÅ FUyq slÂ¯v knän-tbm-Sv tNÀ-¶v 75 G-¡-dn-em-bn ssl-Z-cm-_m-Zv Cw¥ojv B³Uv t^m-dn³ emw-tKz-Pv bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än (C-^v-fp) Øm-]n-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn Ø-ew ssI-am-äw sN-bv-Xp I-gnªp. Im¼-kv bm-YmÀ-°y-am-bmÂ 13 `m-j-I-fnÂ D-¶-X-] T-\-¯n-\pw K-th-j-W-¯n\pw ku-I-cy-ap-≠m-Ipw. 3000 hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡v ]Tn-¡m-\-hk-cw e-`n-¡pw. A-´m-cm-{ã X-e-¯n-ep-Å s{S-bn-\nw-Kv t{]m-{Km-ap-IÄ kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡m³ I-gn-bp-¶ Cu Im-¼-knÂ 1000 A-[ym-]-tI-X-c Po-h-\-¡mcp-≠m-Ipw. 25 i-X-am-\w hntZ-i hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡v ]pd-sa cm-Py-¯n-sâ hnhn-[ `m-K-§-fnÂ \n-¶p-Å hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-fpap-≠m-Ipw. Gd\mSv t\mfPv-kn-än:- a-t©-cn B-Øm-\-am-bn-«mWv Gd\mSv t\mfPv knän \-S-¸m-¡p-¶Xv. 100 G¡À kvYew kzámbp≠v. CXnÂ 30 G¡dnemWv saUn¡Â FUyqt¡j³ lºv hn`mh\w sN¿p¶Xv. saUn¡ÂtImtfPv, sUâÂ tImtfPv F¶nh CXnep≠mhpw. 360 tImSnbpsS ]²XnbmWnXv. 25 tImSnbpsS CâÀ\mjWÂ kvIqÄ ]²XnbnÂ {][m\w tZiob\n ehmcapÅ F³{S³kv ]coioe\ Øm]\amWv. 10 tImSnbpsS ImbnIkap¨bhpw CXnsâ `mKam-Wv. Cu ]-²Xntbm-Sv tNÀ-¶v ]pXnb hyhkmb kwcwÌÀ¡v kvYew Hcp¡p¶ ÌmÀ«vA]v ]mÀ¡v ]-²-Xn-bpw B-cw-`n-¡pw. 100 G¡À Øehpw 1000 tImSn cq]bpw sNehv {]Xo£n¡p¶p. t\cn«pw AÃmsXbpw 10,000 t]À¡v sXmgnÂ e`n¡p¶XmWv ]²Xn. hntâPv ImÀ ayqknbw, ]pXnb hml\§fpsS an\n tjmdqapIÄ, ]gb hml\§fpsS tjmdqapIfpw tee skâdpIfpw, hml\ kvs]bÀ]m ÀSvkpIfpsS hn]W\tI{µw, kÀhokv skâdpIfpw A\p_Ô hyhkmb§fpw, hml\§fpsS BIvkkdn hn]W\tI{µhpw sNdpInS km[\§fpsS \nÀamWbqWnäpamWv ]²XnbnÂ \S¸m¡p¶Xv. Iq-SmsX _kv t_mUn \nÀ½mW bqWnäpw _kv Akw»nwKv bqWn-äpw, tjm¸nMvamfpw ^pUvtImÀ-«pw, ImÀ dmenIfpw ss_¡v dmenIfpw kwLSn¸n¡m³ kuIcy{]Zamb tdmUpIfpw {Sm¡pIfpw, hnimeam-b kuIcy§tfmSpIqSnb DÃmktaJe, tbmKlmÄ, sNdnb XmakØe-§Ä F¶nh ]²-Xn-bpsS `m-K-am-bn \nÀ-½n-¡pw.

h-kv-{X-\nÀ-½mWw, B-bpÀth-Z a-cp-¶p-I-fp-sS \nÀ-½mWw, B-tcm-Kyw Sq-dn-kw hy-h-km-bw F-¶n-h-bm-Wv PnÃ-sb kw-_-Ôn-¨v {]-Y-a]cnK-W-\ e-`n-t¡-≠ ta-J-eIÄ. C¯-cw hy-h-km-b-§Ä Xp-S-§m³ Xm-Â¸-cy-ap-Åhsc I-s≠-¯n ]-cn-io-e-\hpw [-\-k-lm-bhpw \Â-Ip-¶ ]-²-Xn-IÄ kÀ-¡mÀ DuÀ-Ön-X-s¸Sp-¯-Ww. hyh-km-b-§Ä t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¡p¶Xn\pw h-fÀ-¯p-¶-Xn-\p-am-bn Im-¡-t©-cnbnepw Ip-än-¸p-d¯pw hy-h-km-b-]mÀ-¡p-IÄ D≠v. A-XnÂ cmPys¯ BZys¯ ^pUv ]mÀ¡v DÄs¡mÅp¶ Im¡t©cn In³{^ sSIvt\m]mÀ¡nÂ sFSn, ^pUv, _nSn taJeIfnembn Adp]tXmfw Øm]\-§-fp≠vv. Bbnc¯ªqtdmfw sXmgnemfnIÄ ChnsS tPment\m¡p-¶p. Ip-än-¸p-d-¯v 18 G-¡-dn-embm-Wv In³-{^-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ ]mÀ-¡v H-cp-¡n-bn-«p-Å-Xv. knUv-tIm-bp-sS \n-b-{´-W¯nÂ a-t©-cn-bnse ta-PÀ C³-U-kv-{Sn-bÂ F-tÌ-änÂ 19 bq-Wn-äp-I-fm-Wv {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-

¶-Xv. PnÃ-bn-epÅ 9 an-\n C³-U-kv-{Sn-bÂ FtÌ-äp-I-fnÂ 5 F-®w k-l-I-c-W-ta-J-e-bn-epw _m-¡n-bpÅ 4 F-®w knUv-tIm-bp-sS \n-b{´-W-¯n-ep-am-Wv. sam¯w 70Hm-fw bq-Wn-äpI-fm-Wv an-\n C³-U-kv-{Sn-bÂ F-tÌ-äp-I-fnÂ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. PnÃ-bn-se Fw-F-kvFw-C ta-J-e-bnÂ 2006\pti-jw h³ D-WÀ-hm-Wv D-≠m-bn-«p-ÅXv. \n-e-hn-se I-W-¡p-IÄ {]-Imcw PnÃ-bnÂ 10345 Fw-F-kv-Fw-C bq-Wn-äpIÄ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p≠v. C-h-cp-sS sam-¯w \n-t£-]w 78702.3 e-£w cq-]-bm-Wv. 31153 t]-cm-Wv Fw-F-kvFw-C ta-Je-sb B-{i-bn-¨v sXm-gn-se-Sp-¡p-¶Xv. Fw-F-kvFw-C ta-J-e-bp-sS ]p-tcm-KXn¡pw hn-I-k-\-¯n-\p-am-bn PnÃm-hy-hkmb tI-{µhpw kw-Øm-\-kÀ-¡mcpw \n-ch-[n ]-²-Xn-IÄ B-hnjv-I-cn-¨n-«p≠v. A-XnÂ {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶ bp-Wn-äp-I-fp-sSbpw A-h-cp-sS \n-t£-]-¯p-I-bp-sSbpw ]«n-I NphsS sImSp¡p¶p.

hn-t\m-Z-k©m-cta-J-e-bnÂ G-sd km-[y-X-bp-Å {]tZ-iam-Wv a-e¸pdw. kPo-h k-©m-c-ta-J-e-I-fp-sS `q-]-S-§-fnÂ C-\nbpw C-Sw-]nSn-¡m¯ ae¸pdw tIm«¡p¶v, \ne¼qÀ tX¡v ayqknbw, BVy³]md, sImSnIp¯n ae, \nfm Xocw, Xp©³ ]d¼v, s]m¶m\n _n¿w ImbÂ, It\men I-\mÂ, ]q´m\w CÃw XpS§n \nch[n Sqdnkw tI{µ-§-Ä Chn-sSbp≠v. hnt\mZk©mc hyhkmbw \n-e-\nÂ-¡-W-sa-¦nÂ ]p Xnb Øe§Ä Is≠-¯Wsa¶v hn-Z-Kv-[À A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sp-¶ km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ a-e-¸p-dw PnÃ-bp-sS {]m-[m-\y-w hÀ-[n-¡p¶p. a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ Du«n F-¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶ sIm-Sn-Ip-¯n a-e Sq-dn-k-¯nÂ km-[y-XI-fp-Å C-S-am-Wv. s]-cn-´-Â-a-®-bv-¡-Sp-¯p-Å Cu Ø-ew k-ap-{Z-\n-c-¸nÂ \n-¶pw 2100 A-Sn D-b-c-¯n-em-Wv. th-\Â-¡m-e¯pw \Ã X-Wp-¸p-Å Im-em-h-Ø-bp-Å C-hn-Sw k-©m-cnI-sf B-IÀ-jn-¡m³ ]-cym-]v-X-w. s]m-¶m-\n _n¿w ImbÂ, ]q-´m-\w CÃw, Xp-©³ ]d-¼v Xp-S§n-b Ø-e-§fpw Sq-dn-k-¯n-\p {]m-[m-\y-ap-Å-XmWv. Ch-sb tImÀ¯nW-¡n Sq-dn-kw ]-²-Xn-IÄ hn-`mh-\w sN-¿m³ km-[n-¡pw. tIm«¡Â BcysshZyimebpsS Bkv-Ym-\amb tIm-«-¡-enÂ Sqdn-k-s¯bpw BbpÀ-th-Z-s¯bpw Iq«nbnW¡n {]tXyI ]²XnIÄ Bkq{XWw sN-¿mw. kwØm\ kÀ¡mcnsâ CutÌ¬ sImdntUmÀ ]²Xn {]mhÀ¯nIamIp¶tXmsS \ne¼qÀ taJebnÂ Sqdnkw cwK¯v {]-Xo-£-IÄ P-\n-¡p¶p. s]cn´Âa®, \ne¼qÀ, XpjmcKncn Perspective Plan 2012-2017 F¶nh DÄs¸Sp¶XmWv CutÌ¬ tImdntUmÀ. \nf IÄ¨dÂ s{]mPIväv Ncn{Xapd§n InS¡p¶ `mcX¸pgbpsS km[yXIÄ Xpd¶p Year Proposed Total Units Proposed Total Investments(In Crores) Im«psa¶p {]Xo£n¡mw. \m«pImcpsS hcpam\¯nepw PohnX \nehm 2012þ-13 890 75.47 c¯nepw amä§Ä hcp¯p¶ ]²-Xn-IÄ {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am-bmÂ A-Xp 2013þ1 4 960 81.40 {]-tZ-i-¯nsâ hn-I-k-\-¯n\pw h-gn-h-bv-¡pw. 2014-þ15 1040 84.90 2015-þ16 1120 94.98 ImÀjnI þ hym-h-kmbn-I ta-J-e... 2016þ-17 1210 102.60 ImÀjn-I ta-J-e-bn-se {]-Xn-k-Ôn-I-Ä Cu PnÃ-bn-ep-ap-≠v. hf§fpsS hnehÀ[\bpw IS_m[yXIfpw ImÀjnI ta-J-e-bnÂ krta-J-e Xn-cn-¨p-Å I-W-¡p-I-fp-sS ]«n-I ãn-¡p-¶ _p-²n-ap-«p-IÄ-¡v ]pd-sa P-e-£m-a-hpw IÀ-jI-sc Zpcn-X-¯nem-¡p¶p. s]m-¶m\n, Xn-cqÀ Xm-eq-¡p-I-fp-sS Ip-Sn-sh-Å-{]-iv-\-¯n\pw Sl.No: Name of Sector 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 ImÀ-jn-Im-h-iy-¯n\pw k¼qÀ-W-am-bn-«p-Å ]-cn-lmcw F-¶ \n-e-bv-¡v I-gn-ª FÂ-UnF-^v kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ Ime-¯v ]qÀ-¯n-bm¡n-b N-{ah-«w 1 Wood Based 107 115 123 133 140 sd-Kp-te-äÀ Iw {_n-Uv-Pv A-Xv hn-`mh-\w sNbv-X e-£y-¯n-te-¡v F-¯n2 Food Based 103 111 119 126 131 ¡m³ km-[n-¨n-«nÃ. kw-Øm\-s¯ G-ähpw \o-fw IqSn-b sd-Kp-te-äÀ 3 Readymade Garments 73 76 84 91 99 Iw {_n-Uv-Pm-Wn-Xv. Cu ]-²-Xn-bn-eq-sS Xn-cqÀ, s]m-¶m-\n Xm-eq-¡p-I-fn4 Cement products 106 112 118 123 131 se 4344 sl-Iv-SÀ Øe-¯v P-e-tk-N-\ku-Icyw e-`n-¡pw. Iq-Sm-sX 9 5 General Engineering 162 173 180 190 210 en-^v-äv C-dn-tK-j³ ]-²-Xn-IÄ¡pw P-ew e-`y-am-Ipw. ]²-Xn {]-tZ-i¯pw 6 Software Development 43 49 55 64 69 k-ao-]{]-tZ-i-§-fnepw Ip-Sn-sh-Åw e-`y-am-¡m\pw km-[n-¡pw. F-¶mÂ 7 RubberBased 17 20 24 29 34 C-Xv i-cnbm-b co-Xn-bnÂ {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am-¡m³ kÀ-¡mÀ A-\m-Ø Im-«p8 Rexin products 18 23 28 34 39 ¶-Xmbn B-tcm]-Wap-≠v. 9 PVC Products 28 32 36 41 46 a-e-¸p-d-¯n-\v hy-h-km-b-ta-J-e-bn-epw kw-`m-h-\-IÄ \Â-Im³ km10 Paper Products 34 38 44 47 52 [n-¡pw. `-£y-kw-kv-I-c-W-hp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v aq-ey-hÀ²n-X D-Â¸¶-§11 Printing 29 34 39 43 49 fp-sS \nÀ-½mWw, sI«n-S \nÀ-½m-W-hp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« DÂ-¸-¶-§-fp-sS 12 MiscellaneousProducts 170 177 190 199 210 \nÀ-½mWw, hn-h-c-km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-bnÂ A-[n-jvTn-Xam-b kw-cw-`§Ä,

hnI-k-\-w PnÃbnÂ apgp-h³ thWw a-e-¸p-d-¯nsâ `q-anI-sb H-cp-an-s¨-Sp¯p-sIm≠Ã hnI-k-\§Ä h-cp-¶Xv. A-Sn-Øm-\-]-c-am-

`n-¨-Xv. ]-t£, Cu kÀ-¡m-cn-\v bm-sXmcp ap-t¶-ähpw D-≠m-¡m³ I-gn-ªnÃ. {]-tXyIn-¨v B {]-tZi-s¯ {]-Xn-\n-[m-\w sN-bv-Xnbp-Å hn-I-k\-§-fnÂ {]-Xn-]-£ Fw-FÂ-Fcp-¶ tI-{µ-a{´n- C A-l½-Zv km-ln-_n\v amÀ {]-Xn-\n-[m-\w sN-¿p-¶ Xh\qÀ, F-¨vBÀUn-bp-sS Npa-X-e Iq-Sn-bp-≠m-bn-cp-¶ s]m-¶m-\n ta-J-eI-sf A-h-K-Wn-¡p¶p. `-c-Wkm-l-N-cy-¯n-em-WnXv. \n-e-hn-epÅ tIm-gv-kp]-£-¯p-Å-h-cp-sS a-Þ-e-am-b h-≠q-cn-sâbpw I-fnÂ B-h-iy-¯n-\v hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ \n-e-¼q-cn-sâbpw Øn-Xn hy-Xy-kv-XaÃ. hn-I-kt]m-ep-anÃ. \-¯n-\v cm-{ão-b-am-b am-\hpw ap-J-hpw \Â-Ima-e-bm-fw kÀ-Æ-I-em-im-e XmÂ¡men-I \m-Wv Nn-e-cp-sS {i-aw. ae¸p-d-¯n-sâ hnI-k-\ sI-«n-S-¯nÂ B-cw-`n-¨n«p-s≠-¦n-epw Xn-cqÀ sI Sn Pe oÂ {]-{In-b-bnÂ {]-[m-\-s¸-«-Xm-bn-cp¶p N-{ah-«w Xp©³-tIm-fPn-t\m-S-\p-_-Ôn-¨v A-t©-¡À FwFÂF sd-Kp-te-äÀ Iw {_n-UvPv. kw-Øm\-s¯ GØ-ew (t\-c-s¯-bp-≠m-bn-cp¶ tIm-tf-Pn-sâ ähpw \o-fw IqSn-b sd-Kp-te-äÀ Iw {_n-Uv-PmØew) AÃm-sX H-cn-©v Ø-ew Xn-cq-cn-se WnXv. s]m-¶m\n, Xn-cqÀ Xm-eq-¡p-I-fp-sS Ip-Sn-sh-Å-{]- ]-cn-k-c-{]-tZi-¯v \n-¶v Gsä-Sp-¡m³ km-[n-¨n-«nÃ. iv-\-w ]-cn-l-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw ImÀ-jn-Im-h-iy-¯n-\pw Cu H-cp kÀÆI-em-im-e-bv-¡v {]-hÀ¯n-¡m³ Np-cp-§n-b]-²-Xn- {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-«n-«p≠v. C-¶v k-ar-²-am-bn Pew Xv 100 G-¡À `q-an-sb-¦nepw th-≠n-h-cp-w. B-h-iyam-b N-{ah-«w sd-Kp-te-äÀ Iw {_n-Uv-PnÂ D≠v. ]-s£ A-Xv Ø-ew e-`n-¡p-¶nS-¯v kÀ-Æ-I-emim-e Øm-]n-¡p-I {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ \-S-]-Sn-I-fm-bn-«nÃ. A-\p-_-ÔF-¶-Xn-\p-]-cn-bm-bn Xn-cq-cnÂ Xs¶ kÀ-ÆI-emim-e am-bn 38 tIm-Sn cq-] sN-e-hn«p-sIm≠vv Ipd-¨v tdm-Up-IØm-]n¡-Ww F-¶ \nÀ-_-Ô-_p²n-sIm-≠m-Wv fpsS A-ä-Ip-ä-¸-Wn-IÄ \-S-¡p-IbmWvv. tIh-ew ]m C¯-cw A-h-Ø-bp-≠m-bn-«p-Å-Xv. \n-e-hnÂ ]m-W-¡m-Sv -ehpw tdmUpw F-¶pÅXm-bn-cp-¶nÃ a-dn¨v ImÀ-jn-Imhn-tÃ-PnÂ Xp-S-§p-¶ C³-sIÂ FUyq-kn-än-¡v A-\p-hh-iy-am-bn-cp-¶p N-{ah-«w sd-Kp-te-äÀ Iw {_n-Uv-Pnsâ Zn-¨ `q-an-bnÂ \n-¶m-Wv 75 G-¡-tdm-fw Ø-ew C-^v-fpe-£yw. c-≠v Xm-eq-¡p-I-fp-sS Ip-Sn-sh-Å-£m-a-¯n\pw hn-\m-bn A-\p-h-Zn-¨Xv. \n-e-¼qÀ, h-≠qÀ ta-J-e-I-fnÂ ImÀjn-Im-h-iy-§Ä-¡pw imizX ]-cn-lm-c-amb Cu `q-an e-`y-am-bn-«p-Å km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ ]p-Xp-Xm-bn `q-an ]-²-Xn-sb th-≠-hn-[-¯nÂ D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«nÃ. A-Iz-bÀ sN-¿m-sX A-Xv ]mW-¡m-Sv am{Xw Xp-S-§na-säm-cp t\-«-amWv A-enK-Uv apÉow kÀ-h-I-em-imbmÂ a-Xn-sb-¶ ]n-Sn-hm-in--¡v ]n-¶nÂ cm-{ão-bam-\-§e-. I-gn-ªIm-e kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ Im-e-¯m-Wv 350 G-¡À fp≠v. Øew bp-²-Im-emSn-Øm-\-¯nÂ kÀ-Æ-I-em-im-e-bv-¡v a-e-¸pd-s¯ P-\-§-fp-sS aqe-[-\ \n-t£-]km-[yXG-sä-Sp-¯v \Â-In-bXv. Xm-Â¡men-I sI-«n-S-¯n-em-Wv sb D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m-\p-Å H-cp ]-²Xn-bpw D-≠mbq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än-bpsS Hm-^v Im¼-kv {]-hÀ¯-\w B-cw-

bn-«nÃ. hn-I-k\-s¯ P-\-Io-b-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\v ]I-cw A¯-cw ]-²-Xn-I-sfm-s¡ A-Xn-k-¼-¶-cpsStbm Ip-¯I-Ifp-sStbm km-¼¯n-I XmÂ¸-cy-§-fp-sS ]-cn-c-£W-ambn ]-cn-an-X-s¸-Sp-I-bm-Wv ]-Xn-hv. ImÀjn-Ita-J-e-bnÂ \n-¶v P-\-§Ä ]n³-Xn-cnªpsIm-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. Ir-jn sN-¿m-\p-Å k-lm-b-§-fnsÃ-¶v am-{XaÃ, X-t±-i kz-bw `-c-W-Øm-]-\-§Ä Irjn B-h-iy-¯n-\m-bn 40 i-X-am-\w Xp-I am-än-h-bv¡-Ww F-¶ \n_-Ô-\ F-Sp-¯pamän. A-tXm-Sp-Iq-Sn ImÀjn-I ta-J-e-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-¶ \m-a-am-{Xam-b t{]m-Õml-\w t]mepw a-e-¸p-dw PnÃ-bv-¡v D-≠m-Ip-¶nÃ. ImÀjn-ItaJe-sb t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¡m-\p-Å {i-a-§Ä D-≠m-IWw. A-Xn-\\p-tbm-Pyam-b km-l-N-cy-§Ä kw-Øm\-s¯ G-I ImÀjn-I F-³Pn\o-b-dnw-Kv tImf-Pv {]-hÀ-¯n¡p-¶ a-e-¸pd-¯v \n-e-hn-ep≠v. C-t¸mÄ C-hn-Sp-Å-Xv D-]-cn-¹-hamb ]p-tcm-K-Xnbm-Wv. ]p-tcmK-Xn th-W-sa-¶p-s≠-¦nÂ km-[m-c-W¡mcm-b P-\-§Ä-¡v \n-t£-]w \-S-¯m-\p-Å \Ã kw-cw-`§-sf t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¡Ww. A-Xn-\v kÀ-¡mÀ Xm-Â¸-cy-sa-Sp-¡p-¶nÃ-sb¶-Xv tJ-Z-I-c-am-Wv. C³-sIÃn-sâ ]-²Xn-sbm-gn-¨v FaÀ-Pnw-Kv tI-cf-bp-sS a-sämcp ]-²-Xnbpw k-Xy-¯nÂ a-e-¸pd-¯v h-¶n-«nÃ. A-Xv t\-c-s¯-bp-≠m-bn-cp-¶ s{]m-t¸m-k-embn-cp-¶p. a-e-¸p-dw PnÃ-bp-sS ap-gp-h³ `q-{]-tZ-ihpw H-äbq-Wn-äm-bn F-Sp-¯v H-cp hnI-k-\ Imgv¨-¸m-Sv cq-]-s¸-Sp¯-Ww. kzmÀ-°-am-bn-«p-Å cm-{ão-b XmÂ¸cy-§Ä-¡v th-≠n Nn-e {]-tZ-i-§fnÂ am{Xw hn-I-k\-s¯ ]-cnan-X-s¸-Sp-¯p-t¼mÄ AXv a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ A-\-´-am-bn«p-Å km-[y-X-IÄ CÃm-Xm¡pw.

S P E C I A L

]m-cn-ØnXn-I {]-iv-\-§fnÃm-¯ hnI-k-\-§Ä-¡v km[y-X ae¸p-dw P-\-km-{µ-X IqSnb PnÃ-bm-b-Xn-\mÂ h³In-S

B-ZyIm-e KÄ-^v Ip-Sn-tb-ä¯nÂ ho«p-tPm-en-, ]m-N Iw, ss{U-hÀ Xp-S§n-b hy-h-km-b-§-fp-sS kmta-J-e-I-fnÂ hym-]r-X-cm-bn¶n[yw {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶nÃ. cp¶ {]-hm-kn-I-fp-sS km-[yA-tX-ka-bw a-e-¸pd-¯v ]m X C-t¸mÄ IpdªpXp-S§n. -cn-ØnXn-I {]-iv-\A-hÀ sXm-gn-se-Sp-¯n-cp-¶ §fnÃm-¯ hnI-k-\ {]-hÀta-J-e-I-fnÂ Ip-d-ª i-¼¯-\-§Ä-¡v km[y-X-bp≠v. f-¯n-\v aäpw cm-Py-¡mÀ {]-[m-\-am-bpw sF-Sn t]mF-¯n-b-tXmsS B ]g-b A-Ðp-d-Òm³ ep-Å hy-h-km-b-§-fm-Wv -X-e-ap-d-bp-sS Im-ew A-h-kmc-≠-¯m-Wn, D-NnXw. A-Xn-\v km-[yam-b \n--¨p. FwFÂF {]-tZ-i-§-fpw, sXm-gn-se-SpA-¯-c-¡m-cp-sS Xn-cn-¨p-h¡m³ B-h-iyam-b bp-hm¡c-hm-Wv a-e-¸p-dw A-`n-ap-Josfbpw I-s≠-¯n t{]m-ÕmI-cn-¡m³ t]m-Ip-¶ {]-Xn-kÔn. ln-¸n¡Ww. am-{X-aÃ a-e-¸pd-¯v hn-tZ-i-cm-{ã-§-fn-te-bv-¡v t]m-Ip-¶ \n-ch-[n sS-Iv-ssÌÂ anÃp-I-fp≠v. A- sN-dp-¸-¡mÀ-¡v B-h-iyam-b kmXnÂ ]-e-Xpw em-`-I-c-aÃm-sXbm-Wv t¦Xn-I hn-Zym-`ym-khpw `m-jm-]-cn{]-hÀ-¯n¡p¶-Xv. Chsb em-`-I-c-am- Úm-\hpw \Â-Ip-I-sb-¶-Xm-Wv ¡p-¶-Xn-\pw B-[p-\n-I-h-Xv-I-cn-¡p-¶- Cu {]Xn-k-Ôn-bpsS ]cn-lmcw. Xn-\p-ap-Å kw-hn-[m-\-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨v F³BÀsF Un-t¸m-kn-äp-IÄ GNn-´n-¡Ww. CXpIq-Sm-sX {i-²- tI- ähpw A-[n-Iw h-cp-¶ PnÃ-sb-¶ {µo-I-cn-t¡-≠ ta-J-e-bmWv Sq-dn-kw. \n-e-bv-¡v B \n-t£-]w \m-Sn-sâ Im-bÂ P-e-K-Xm-KXw, I-S-ep-≠n hnI-k-\ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä¡v D-]-tbm]-£n-k-t¦Xw, Iq-«m-bnþH-«p-¼p-dw K-s¸-Sp-¯Ww. sN-dpIn-S hy-hkm-b Sq-dn-Ìv tI-{µ§Ä, I-t\m-en I-\mÂ ta-Je-sb t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¨p-sIm-≠v C-h-sbÃmw _-Ôn-¸n¨p-Å Sq-dn-Ìv B km-[y-XI-sf {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-SpkÀ-Iyq-«v ]²-Xn B-hn-jv-I-cn-¡m³ ¯m-\p-Å {i-aw \-S¡Ww. \o-≠ II-gnbpw. In-g-¡³ ta-J-e-bnÂ \n-eS-tem-c{]-tZ-i-ap-Å PnÃ-bnÂ h-en-b ¼qÀ tX-¡v ayq-kn-b-hpw h-\-{]-tZ-ia-Õy-k-¼-¯p-≠v. A-Xn-s\ {]-tbm-PhpsaÃmw Sq-dn-kw ta-J-e-bn-te-bv-¡v \-s¸-Sp-¯Ww. {]-tbm-P-\-{]-Z-am-¡mw. B-Zy-am-bn s]m-¶m-\n-bnÂ _nH-Sn A-Sn-ØmsF-Sn km£-c-X t\Sn-b PnÃ-bm-Wv \-¯nÂ ]n-d-hn-sb-Sp-¡m³ t]m-Ip-¶ a-e-¸p-dw. B t\«w hn-Zym-`ym-kta-JXp-d-ap-J-¯n-sâ km-¶n[yw a-Õye-bnÂ a-e-¸p-d-¯n-\v h³ am-ä-ap-≠mta-J-e-bv-¡v I-cp-t¯-Ipw. a-e-¸p-dw ¡n-. A-Xn-\-\p-kr-X-am-b hn-Zym-`ym-k PnÃ-bn-se Ip-Sn-sh-Å £m-a-ap-Å hn-Ik-\w PnÃ-bn-ep-≠m-bn-«p≠v. Cu {]-tZ-i-§Ä I-s≠-¯n £m-aw ]-cnhÀj-s¯ sa-Un-¡ÂþF-³Pn-\o l-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-h-iyam-b ]-²-Xn-IÄ b-dnw-Kv F³-{S³-kv ]-co-£-bnÂ BD≠m-I-Ww. ]-Ýn-aL-« a-e-\n-c-I-fpZy-s¯ 1000 dm-¦p-Im-cnÂ 152 t]À am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v In-g-¡³ G-d-\m-Sna-e-¸p-d¯pIm-cm-Wv. A-enK-Uv kÀ-Æsâ \-sÃm-cp-taJe ]m-cn-ØnXnI I-em-im-e-, a-e-bm-fw kÀ-Æ-I-em-im-e, tem-e {]-tZ-i-am-bn {]-Jym-]n-¡-s¸-SpC-^vfp, h-cm-\n-cn-¡p¶ B-bpÀth-Z I-bmWv. H-cp X-c-¯nÂ A-Xv Kp-W-Ibq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än CsXm-s¡ a-e-¸pdc-am-sW-¦nepw hnI-k-\ Imcy¯nÂ ¯v amä-§Ä D-≠m-¡pw. a-e-¸p-d-¯psNdn-b Xn-cn-¨-Sn-IÄ kr-ãn-¡p-¶Im-cnÂ `q-cn-`m-Khpw {]-hm-kn-I-fm-Wv. Xn-\pw A-Xv hgn-sbm-cp-¡pw.

kz´w \m-«pIm-tcm-Sp-Å k-l-I-c-W a-t\m-`m-h-am-Wv

a-e-¸p-d-¯p-Im-cp-sS {]-tXyI-X. sXm-gnÂ {]-iv-\-§Ä G-ähpw Ip-d-hp-Å PnÃ-bm-WnXv. a-e-¸p-d-¯p-ImÀ¡v Fixed deposit mind CÃ. A-hÀ In-«p-¶ Im-iv ap-gp-h³ a-äp ta-J-e-I-fnÂ invest sN-¿p¶p. C-Xm-Wv a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ ]p-tcm-K-Xn-bp-sS c-lkyw. \n-e-hnÂ cm-{ão-b-¡m-cp-sS `mK¯p \n¶pw A-\p-Iq-eam-b k-ao-]-\am-Wv a-e-¸p-d¯n-t\m-Sp-ÅXv. F-¦nepw N-]-eam-b cm-{ão-b XÀ-¡-§Ä am-än-sh¨v Iq-Sp-XÂ hn-I-k-\-cwK-¯v {i-²n¡m³ A-hÀ-¡p I-gn-bWw. jm-Pp tXma-kv, Fw-Un t]m-¸o-kv t_-_n sIbÀ

-hm-kn-Ifpw IÀ-j-I-cp-am-Wv a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ \-sÃmcp `mKw. Ah-sc k-lm-bn-¨mÂ A-h-cp-sS `mK-¯p \n-¶p-Å \n-t£-]-§fpw Cu \m-«n-ep-≠m-Ipw. A-Xv \m-Sn-sâ ]p-tcm-K-Xn-sb k-lm-bn-¡pw. B-Zy-am-bn hn-km-tem¬ tI-c-f-¯nÂ ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯nb-Xv R-§-fmWv. C¯cw {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fm-Wv tI-c-f¯nse an-I-¨ _m-¦p-I-fp-sS ap³ \n-c-bn-te¡v s]-cn-´Â-a® tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv _m-¦n-s\ F-¯n-¨Xv. \yqP-\-td-j³ _m-¦p-I-fm-Wv k-lI-c-W _m-¦nw-Kv taJ-e t\-cn-Sp-¶ shÃp-hnfn. A_vZpÄd-kmJv ]n Sn, {]-knUâ v,

{]

s]-cn-´Â-a-® kÀ-hokv k-lI-c-W _m¦v

S T O R Y

{]hm-kn]-Ww {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯Ww PnÃ-bp-sS hn-I-k-\-¯nÂ DÂ¸m-Z-\-ta-J-e-bp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v

knÂ H-Xp-§p-I-bmWv. C-t¸mÄ ]m-W-¡mSv hy-h-km-bkw-cw-`-§Ä-¡m-bn G-sä-Sp-¯nIn-S-¡p¶ aq-ey-hÀ²n-X hy-hcp¶ C³-sI-en-sâ 250 G¡À km-b-§Ä, Xo-c-tZ-i-hp-am-bn `q-an-bnÂ Ipd-¨v Ø-ew C-^v-fp-hn_-Ô-s¸-Sp-¯n-bp-Å a-Õym-[n\v ssI-am-dnb-Xv \Ã Im-cy-amWv. jvTn-X hy-h-km-b-§Ä F-¶n-h_m-¡n-bpÅ-Xv F-Uyp-kn-än-bv-¡v bnepw Du-¶Â sIm-Sp-¡Ww. th-≠n sIm-Sp-¡m³ t]m-hp-IIq-SmsX {]-hm-kn-I-fp-sS h-cp-ambmWv. A-Xn-\À-°w tI-c-f-¯nÂ \w hn-I-k-\-¯n-\v ^-e{]-Z-amkzm{ib tImf-Pv B-cw-`n-¡m³ bn D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn-epw ]n {io-cm-ah-cp-¶- hn-Zym-`ym-k I-¨-h-S{]-[m-\-ambpw {i-² ]p-eÀ-¯Ww Ir-jv-W³ ¡mÀ¡v kÀ-¡mÀ G-sä-Sp¯ a-e-¸p-dw PnÃ-bnÂ e-£-¡-W-¡n- FwFÂF `q-an ssI-am-dp-¶p-sh-¶p-Å-XmWv. \v {]-hm-kn-I-fp≠v. Cu {]-hm-knb-YmÀ-°-¯nÂ Cu `q-an-bnÂ I-fp-sS ]W-s¯ ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn hn{]-hm-kn-I-fp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯n-ep-Å \y-kn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å henb kw-cw-`§Ä h³-hy-h-km-b-kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡v A-h-cp-sS K-h¬-saâ v B-hn-jv-I-cn-¡Ww. A-Ãm-sX ]-¡Â \n-¶v sNdn-b Hm-l-cn-IÄ hm-§n a-e-¸p-d-¯n-\m-hiyw tIh-ew tdm-Up-Ifpw {]-hm-kn-IÄ-¡v am-\yam-b Un-hnUâ v Xn]m-e-§fpw sI-«n-S-§-fp-w am-{XaÃ. AXv cn-¨v In-«m-hp-¶ kn-bmÂ tam-U-en-ep-Å G-sd-¡p-sd h-¶n-«p≠v. AXp-sIm-≠v I-¼-\n-IÄ cq-]o-I-cn-¨mÂ {]-hm-knI-sf X-s¶ PnÃ-bn-se P-\-§-fpsS Po-hnX-s¯ kw-c£n-¡m³ I-gn-bpw. kzm-[o-\n-¡p-¶ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fm-Wv C-\nAh-sc kw-c£n-t¡-≠-Xn-\v D-]-tbm-Kna-e-¸p-d-¯p-≠m-tI-≠Xv. ¡m³ I-gn-bp-¶ Ø-ew h³In-S ap-X-emA-Xn-\v {]-hm-kn]-Ww D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Spfn-amÀ-¡v sIm-Sp-¡p-¶ dn-bÂ F-kv-tä-äv ¯m-\p-Å C-Ñmi-àn Cu kÀ-¡mÀ G-P³-kn-bp-sS ]-Wn-bm-Wn-t¸mÄ kÀIm-Wn-¡Ww. FÂ-Un-F-^v kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ ¡mÀ sN-¿p-¶-Xv. -Ime-¯v A-Xn-\p-Å {i-a§Ä \-S-¶n-cp¶p. \n-XmJm-¯v \nb-aw aq-ew Xn-cn-¨p-hPnÃ-bpsS ]-Ým-¯-ehn-I-k-\w e-£y-an-«m- cp-¶ B-bn-c-¡-W-¡n\v {]-h-mkn-I-fp≠v. bn-cp-¶p AÂ-_-dm-¡v t]m-ep-Å Øm]Cu {]-hm-kn-I-fp-sS ]-Ww D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp\w cq-]oI-cn-¡m³ B-tem-N-\-bn-«n-cp-¶Xv. ¯n \Ã hy-hkm-b kw-cw-`-§Ä C-XphA-Xnsâ Hm-l-cn-bp-S-a-IÄ {]-hm-kn-I-fm-bn- sc NÀ-¨ sN-bv-Xn-«nÃ. a-e-_m-dn-sâ cn-¡Ww. A-hÀ-¡v am-\yam-b Un-hn-Uâ v kz-]v-\-]-²-Xn-bm-bn-cp-¶ N-{ah-«w sd-KpXn-cn-¨v \Â-IWw. c-≠m-a-t¯-Xv PnÃ-bnte-äÀ Iw {_n-Uv-Pv ]-²Xn-tbm-S-\p-_te-bv-¡v h-cp-¶ ]W-s¯ DÂ-]m-Z-\¸-c-amÔn-¨pÅ tdm-Uv hn-I-k-¯n-\p-Å Xp-I bn D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-I F-¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p. D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v PnÃ-bn-se `-c-WI-£n Fwe-`yamb `q-an I-s≠-¯n A-Xphgn hy-hFÂ-F-am-cp-sS a-Þ-e-§-fn-se hn-I-k-\km-b-kw-cw-`-§Ä B-cw-`n-¡p-I-sb-¶-Xm¯n-\v th-≠n D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶ Ønbn-cp-¶p e-£yw. F-¶mÂ \nÀ-`m-Ky-h-imÂ Xnbm-Wv C-t¸m-gp-ÅXv. F-aÀ-Pnw-Kv tI-c-f Cu kÀ-¡mÀ km-[m-c-W-¡mcm-b {]-hm-kn- F-¶ ]²Xn Du-Xn-hoÀ-¸n-¨ H-cp _-eqIÄ-¡v t\-sc ap-Jw Xn-cn-ªv \nÂ-¡p-¶ WmWv. A-Xp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« ]-²-Xn-IÄ Øn-Xn-bm-Wp-Å-Xv. B-cw-`n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ ssh-Zyp-Xn A-Xn-k-¼-¶cm-b hy-h-km-bnI-sf t]mepw \Â-Im³ I-gn-bm-¯ Øn-Xn-bm-Wv k-lm-bn-¡p-¶-Xn-em-Wv kÀ-¡m-cn-\v XmÂtI-c-f-¯n-ep-Å-Xv. A-Sn-Øm-\-ku-I-cyhn¸-cyw. Sq-dn-kw ]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS Øn-Xnbpw I-k-\w F¶Xv hm-¡p-I-fn-te-¡v am{Xw hy-Xy-kv-XaÃ. a-e-¸p-dw PnÃ-bn-se Sq-dn-kw H-Xp§n-t¸m-Ip-¶ km-l-N-cy-am-Wv C-t¸mÄ hn-I-k-\-]-²-Xn-IÄ FÃmwXs¶ I-S-em\n-e-\n-Â-¡p-¶Xv.

kw-

cw-`I-sc c-≠p I¿pw \o-«n kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶ \m-SmWv a-e-¸pdw. kv-{Xo-kw-cw-`-I-scbpw a-e-¸p-dw h-f-sc-b-[nIw t{]mÂ-km-ln-¸n-¡p-¶p≠v. a-e-¸p-dw ]p-¯³ kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v hf-sc h-f¡q-dp-Å a-®mWv. AXpsIm-≠m-Wv F-d-Wm-Ip-fw PnÃ-¡m-cnbm-b Rm³ a-e-¸p-d-s¯-¯n Øm]-\w B-cw-`n-¨Xv. `m-hn-bnÂ tI-c-f-¯n-se kw-cw-`-I cwK¯v H-cn-¡epw am-än-\nÀ-¯-s¸-Sm³ I-gnbm-¯ Ø-e-am-bn a-e-¸p-dw am-dpw. Pm-kv-an³ Icow, Fw-Un do-Pn-b-WÂ C³-kv-än-äyq-«v Hm-^v sSIv-t\mfPn

hen-b t{]m-P-Îp-I-Ä-¡v a-e-¸p-dw ]än-b a-®Ã F-¶

[m-c-W ap³-]p-≠m-bn-cp¶p. A-Xn-¶v am-dn-h-cp¶p. kw-cw`-IcwK-s¯ FÃm hn-`m-K-§-fn-tebpw {]-[m-\-s¸-« t{]m-P-Îp-IÄ a-e-¸pd-¯v B-cw-`n¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-IbmWv. C-¶v s]-cn-´Â-a-®-bmWv hospital city B-bn A-dnb-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. {]-hm-k-Po-hn-Xw a-e-¸p-d-s¯ ]p-tcm-K-Xn-bn-te-¡p \-bn¨p. A-t¸mÄ A-hÀ-¡m-h-iyamb Øm-]-\-§Ä C-hn-sS B-cw-`n-¡m³ A-hÀ X-s¶ \n-t£-]w \-S¯n. ] t¯m C-cp-]tXm hÀ-jw \-½Ä a-Sn-¨p \n-¶-Xn-sâ Cc-«n A-h-k-c-§Ä a-e-¸p-d¯p≠v. C-¶v \ma-Xv Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp¶p. ]p Xn-b kw-cw-`-§Ä C-hn-tS-¡v sIm-≠phc-W-sa-¶v XmÂ-¸cy-s¸-Sp-¶ cm-{ão-b t\-Xr-Xz-am-Wv C-hn-sS D-ÅXv. a----- p-l½-Zv Pw-joÀ, Fw-Un, AÂ \n-hm-Pv _nÂ-tU-gv-kv B³-Uv U-h-e-t¸-gvkv

e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ hn-I-k-\-¯nÂ {]-[m-\-am-bn ]-d-tb≠Xv C-hn-Sp-s¯ B-fp-IÄ ITn-\m-[zm-\w sN-¿m³ X-¿mdm-sW-¶-XmWv. Cu-sbm-cp Im-gv-N-¸m-Sp-Å H-cp P-\-Xbpw ]n-´-Ås¸-Sn-sÃ-¶-Xn-sâ sX-fn-hm-Wv a-e-¸p-dw PnÃ. a-e-¸p-d¯p-Im-cpsS Cu Im-gv-¨-¸mSpw A-tXm-sSm¸w kwØm-\ kÀ-¡m-cnÂ \n-¶p-Å ]n-´p-Wbpw Iq-Sn-bm-b-t¸mÄ a-e-¸p-dw H-cp ap-t¶-ä-¯n-sâ ]m-X-bn-eq-sS k-©-cn-¡p-Ibm-sW-¶v ]-d-bm³ km-[n-¡pw. F-Sp-¯p]-d-tb-≠ Imcyw hn-Zym-`ym-k-cwK-¯v ssIh-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶ h-fÀ-¨-bmWv. \Ã amÀ-¡v hm-§n ]m-kmIp-¶p-sh-¶-Xn-t\-¡m-fp]-cn a-e-¸pd-¯v hn-Zym-`ym-kw G-sd NÀ-¨ sN-¿-s¸-Sp-¶p-≠v. D-Zm-l-c-W-¯n\v F-gp¯pw hm-b-\bpw A-dn-bm-¯ F¬-]-¯n-sb«vv h-bkm-b F-sâ D-½-tbm-Sv h-sc Fw_n-_n-F-knsâ F³-{S³-kv F-hn-sS \-S-¡p-¶p-sh-t¶m A-sÃ-¦nÂ an-I-¨ Fw-_nF tIm-tfPv GXmsWt¶m tNm-Zn-¨mÂ A-hÀ Ir-Xy-am-bn ]-d-ªp-X-cpw. A-{X-bv-¡-[n-Iw hn-Zym-`ym-kw NÀ-¨ sN-¿-s¸-Sp-¶p≠n-hnsS. C-Xm-Wv a-e-¸p-d-¯n-sâ Gähpw hen-b {]-tXy-I-X-bm-bn am-dn-b-Xv. Iq-SmsX a-X-ku-lmÀ-±-hpw F-Sp-¯v ]-dtb-≠ a-säm-cp Im-cyamWv. Cu-sbm-cp Im-gv-N-¸m-Sn-eq-sS ap-t¶-dp-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ tI-c-f-¯n-se-¶Ã C-´y-bnÂ X-s¶ A-`n-am-\n-¡m-hp-¶ PnÃ-bm-bn a-e-¸pdw am-dp-sa¶-XnÂ kw-i-b-anÃ. apkv-X-^ Sn hn,

sN-bÀ-am³, FwBÀ {Kq-¸v

Sqdnkw

Imb-ÂtaJ-e-Isf tImÀ-¯nW

ALLEPPEY

Acq-¡pän

X®oÀap¡w BÀ¯p-¦Â

KOTTAYAM

Iªn-¸mSw

tXm«-¸Ån

h«-¡m-bÂ shÌv ]Åm-¯p-cp¯n s\Sp-apSn Icp-amSn hnf-¡p-acw ]m≠n

BACK WATER TOURISM House boat Terminals Acq-¡pän X®oÀap¡w ]Å-m¯p-cp¯n s\SpapSn Iªn-¸mSw tXm«-¸Ån Imbw-Ipfw

In-g-¡n-sâ sh-\okm-b B-e-¸p-g-bnÂ hn-t\m-Z-k©m-c km-[y-X-I-fpsS Xp-g-sb-dn-bp¶p. Im-b-ep-I-sfbpw I-S-¸p-d-§-sfbpw tImÀ-¯nW-¡n hn-`mh-\w sN-¿p-¶ Be-¸n kÀ-Iyq-«v ]²-Xn Im-b-tem-c ta-J-e-I-fp-sS hn-I-k-\-¯n-\p Iq-Sn-bmIpw h-gn-sbm-cp-¡p-I. Be-¸n kÀ-Iyq-«v bm-YmÀYy-am-Ip-¶tXmsS I-cbpw Im-bepw I-Sepw kw-K-an-¡p-¶ cm-Pm tI-i-hZmk-sâ \-K-camb B-e-¸p-g-- tem-I hn-t\m-Z-k©m-c `q-]-S-¯nÂ {]-Y-a Øm-\-§-fn-sem-¶v t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¡pw. Be-¸n kÀ-Iyq-«v F-¶ P-em-i-b Sq-dn-kw ]-²-Xn-bp-sS km-[y-X-IÄ F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f NÀ-¨ sN-¿p-¶p

Night-halt Terminals

ALAPPUZHA

h«-¡m-bÂ shÌv Icp-amSn hnf-¡p-acw

Micro destinations Imbw-Ipfw

e£van \mcm-bW³

Sq-dn-kw-cwK-s¯ s]m³-Xq-hÂ..

Ä-\m-S³ P-em-i-b-§-fmepw Im-b-ep-I-fmepw k-ar-²-am-Wv B-e-¸p-g. {]-Ir-Xn I-\n-ªp \ÂIn-b P-e-hn-`-h-ti-jn th≠p-thm-f-ap-Å-bnSw. Cu P-e-hn-`-hti-jn-sb {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯p¶p, B-e¸p-g kÀ-Iyq-«v F-¶ P-em-i-b-Sq-dn-kw ]-²-Xn-bn-eq-sS. 400 tIm-Sncq-] ap-XÂap-S-¡nÂ -kÀ-¡mÀ hn-`mh-\w sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-¶ ]-²-Xn bm-YmÀ-°y-am-Ip-¶-tXm-sS tem-I Sq-dn-kw `q-]S-¯nÂ tI-c-f-¯n-tâ-Xm-bn a-säm-cp s]m³-Xq-hÂ Iq-Sn tNÀ-¡-s¸-Spw. ]-Xn-s\m-¶p {Km-a§-sf tImÀ-¯n-W-¡n-bp-f-f Be¸n kÀ-Iyq-«v ]-²-Xn-¡v Aw-Ko-Im-c-am-bn-¡-gn-ªp. A-cq¡pän, X-®oÀ-ap¡w, tXm-«-¸Ån, Im-bw-Ipfw, ]-Åm-¯pcp-¯n, s\-Sp-apSn, I-ªn-¡p-gn Xp-S§n-b {Km-a-§-fm-Wv ]-²-Xn-bnÂ-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. kw-Øm-\ Sq-dn-kw ta-J-e-bp-sS hn-I-k-\-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn cq-]o-Ir-Xam-b ]-²-Xn-bnÂ Im-b-ep-IÄ-¡p ]pd-sa c-≠v I-S-¸p-d-§fpw (_o-¨v) DÄ-s¸-Sp-¶p. ]-²-Xn-bp-sS {]m-cw-`-L-«-¯nÂ tI-{µ kÀ-¡mÀ h-I-bm-bn 47.62 tIm-Sn cq-]- e-`n-¡pw. hn-t\m-Zk-©m-ccwK-¯v km-[y-X-IÄ [m-cm-f-ap-≠m-bn-cp-¶n-«pw A-SnØm-\kuI-cy hn-I-k-\-¯n-sâ A-]-cym-]v-X-X aq-ew ]n-´-Å-s¸-Sp-¶ B-e¸p-g PnÃ-bn-se Im-b-tem-c ta-J-e-I-fp-sS hn-I-k-\-am-Wv Be-¸n kÀ-Iyq-«n-eq-sS kÀ-¡mÀ ap-t¶m«ph-bv-¡p-¶-Xv. 2015Â I-½o-j³ sN-¿-s¸-S-W-sa-¶ e-£y-¯nÂ \nÀ-½m-W-am-cw-`n-¡m-\n-cn-¡p-¶ ]-²-Xn-sb-¡p-dn-¨v s]m-Xpþkz-Im-cy Sq-dn-kw ta-J-e-bv¡pw A-\p-Iq-em -`n-{]m-b-am-Wp-ÅXv.

hbw-I-c-¨nd ]m≠n

lukv-t_m-«v sSÀ-an-\-ep-IÄ h-cp-¶p...

k-a-{K-hn-Ik-\w km-[y-am-Ipw...

tI-{µ k-lm-b-¯n-sâ B-Zy-]-Sn-sb-t¶mWw, {]m-cw`-{]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡mbn 2.38 tIm-Sn cq-] kwØm-\ Sq-dnkw h-Ip-¸v ssI-¸-än-¡-gn-ªp. _m-¡n Xp-I {]-hÀ-¯-\ ]p-tcm-K-Xn-¡-\p-k-cn-¨v hnhn-[ L-«-ambn e-`n-¡pw. tI{µ Sq-dn-kw h-Ip-¸v kw-Øm-\-s¯ 7 Sq-dn-kw hnI-k-\ ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡m-bn A-\p-h-Zn¨ 87.77 tIm-Sn cq-]-bnÂ \n-¶p-am-Wv Be-¸n kÀ-Iyq-«n-\p-Å hn-ln-Xw h-I-bn-cp¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv. kÀ-Iyq-«v bm-YmÀ-°y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn PnÃ-bnÂ ]p-Xp-Xm-bn 7 lukv-t_m-«v sSÀ-an-\-ep-IÄ Øm-]n-¡pw. A-cq-¡pän, X-®oÀ-ap¡w, ]-Åm-¯p-cp¯n, s\-Sp-apSn, I-ªn-¸mSw, tXm-«-¸Ån, Im-bw-Ip-fw F-¶nhn-S-§-fn-em-Wv ]pXn-b sSÀ-an-\-ep-IÄ. Cu ta-J-e-Ifn-se A-SnØm-\ kuI-cy hn-I-k-\-¯n-\m-bn 14.95 tIm-Sn cq-]bpw kwØm-\ kÀ-¡mÀ A-\p-h-Zn-¨n-«p≠v. C-tXm-sS ]p-¶-a-S Im-b-en-sâ \-sÃm-cp `m-Kw lu-kv t_m-«v Sq-dn-k-¯n-\m-bn am-änh-bv-¡-s¸-Spw. h-«-¡mbÂ, ]-Sn-ªm-sd Icp-a-mSnþhn-f-¡pa-cw F-¶nhn-S-§-fnÂ 13.10 tIm-Sn cq-] ap-XÂ ap-S-¡nÂ lu-kv t_m-«p-IÄ-¡v cm{Xn \-¦q-c-an-Sp-¶-Xn-\m-bp-Å sSÀ-an-\-epIÄ Øm-]n-¡pw. sN-dpIn-S hn-t\m-Z k©m-c tI-{µ-§fp-sS hn-I-k-\mÀ-°w A-\p-h-Zn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶ ^-≠n-eq-sS h-bw-I-c-¨n-d, ]m-≠n Xp-S-§n-b DÄ-\m-S³ IÀ-j-I{Km-a§Ä¡v 3.36 cq-] e-`n-¡pw. Be-¸n kÀ-Iyq-«nÂ DÄ-s¸«n-cn-¡p-¶ AÀ-¯p-¦Â I-S-¸p-d-¯n-sâ hn-I-k-\-¯n-\ mbn 2.5 tIm-Sn-cq-]-bm-Wv h-I-bn-cp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv. ]-²-Xn{]-hÀ¯-\w i-cn-bm-bhn-[w \-S-¸m-¡-p¶pt≠m-sb-¶v hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶-Xn-\m-bn Sq-dn-kw {]n³-kn¸Â sk-{I«-dn X-e-h-\m-bn H-cp I½-än tI-{µkÀ-¡mÀ \nÀ-tZ-in-¨n-«p-≠v. ]-²-Xn-bp-sS Xp-SÀhn-I-k-\-§Ä hn-ebn-cp¯n, `u-Xn-Iþkm-¼¯n-I ]p-tcm-K-Xn-IÄ DÄ-s¸Sp¯n-b ti-j-ap-Å dn-t¸mÀ-«v Hmtcm aq-¶pam-kw Iq-Spt¼mÄ kÀ-¡m-cn-\v k-aÀ-¸n-¡-W-sa-¶pw \nÀ-t±-i-ap≠v.

hn-t\m-Z-k-©m-c-¯n-eq-sS B-e¸p-g PnÃ-bv-¡v h³ km-¼¯n-I Ip-Xn-¨p-¨m-«w km-[y-am-¡p-¶-XmWv Cu ]-²Xn. C-tXm-sSm-¸w A-\p-_-Ô hy-h-km-b§Ä, I-cIu-i-e ta-J-e F¶n-hbpw Iq-Sp-XÂ I-cp-¯v {]m-]n-¡pw. Im-bÂ Sq-dn-kw ]²-Xn DÄ-\m-S³ {Km-a§-fn-te-¡v hym-]n-¡p-¶-tXm-sS sdkv-t]m¬-kn-_nÄ Sq-dn-k-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn {Km-a-{]-tZ-i-§-fn-se ssI-s¯mgn-ep-Ifpw I-em-cq-]-§fpw hn-I-kn-¡pw. ]²-Xn bm-YmÀ°y-am-Ip-¶-tXm-sS B-e¸p-g PnÃ-bp-sS ka-{K hn-Ik\w km-[y-amIpw F-¶p-X-s¶-bmWv Cu cw-K-s¯ hn-Z-Kv[À hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶Xv. ""\n-e-hnÂ ]p-¶-a-S-¡m-b-en-te-¡v t_m-«nw-Kn-\mbn, H-cp sSÀ-an-\-em-Wp-ÅXv, ]²-Xn bm-YmÀ-°y-am-Ip-¶tXm-sS A-Xv 7 B-bn hÀ-²n-¡pw. C-Xv bm-{Xn-IÀ-¡v IqSp-XÂ ku-I-cy-{]-Z-am-Ipw. C-Xn-eq-sS Iq-Sp-XÂ bm-{XnIsc B-e-¸p-g-bn-te-¡v B-IÀ-jn-¡m-\m-Ipw. DÄ-\m-S³ {Km-a-{]-tZ-i-§-fn-se-bpw, Im-b-tem-c {]-tZ-i-§-fn-sebpw tdm-Up-I-fp-sS hn-Ik-\w km-[y-am-Ip-¶-Xn-eqsS, A-SnØm-\kuI-cy hn-I-k-\-¯nÂ B-e¸p-g ap-t¶-dpw. ] mÀ-¡nw-Kn-\m-bn ku-I-cy-§Ä \Â-Inbpw tlmwkv-täIÄ \Â-Inbpw ]-²-Xn-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn h-cp-am-\w I-s≠¯m³ X-t±-ihm-kn-IÄ-¡m-Ipw. AÀ-¯p-¦Â _o-¨n-sâ hn-I-k-\-¯n-\v {]-tXy-I{i-² \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-eq-sS Xo-c-tZi-hm-kn-IÄ¡pw sa-¨-s¸-« Po-hn-Xku-I-cy-§Ä ssI-hcn-¡m-\m-Ipw.'' B-e¸pg DTPC sk-{I«dn Sn {]-Zo-]v F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tIc-f-tbm-Sv ]-d-bp¶p. X-g¸m-b s\¿Â, I-b-dp-]n -cn¡Â, aÂ-ky-_-Ô\w, I-c-Iu-i-e \n À-½mWw. Xp-S§n-b {Kmao-W Po-hn-X-coXn-I-fm-bn-cn¡pw sdkv-t]m-¬-kn-_nÄ Sq-dn-k-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn ]²-Xn {]-tZiSn {]-Zo-]v, ¯v em-`w sIm-¿pI. DTPC

sk-{I«-dn

W-¡n

CIRCUIT tIc-f-¯n-sâ

{]-XnOm-b D-bÀ-¯p-¶ ]²-Xn

B e-¸n kÀ-Iyq-«v F-¶ kz]v-\ ]-²-Xn-sb¡pdn¨v? temI-s¯ X-s¶ ap³\n-c Im-bÂ Sq-dn-kw ]-²-Xn-I-fnÂ H-¶m-bn Be-¸n kÀ-Iyq-«n-s\ amäp-I F-¶-Xm-Wv {]mY-an-I e£yw. Ht¶m ct≠m lu-kv t_m-«p-IÄ am{Xw D-≠m-bn-cp-¶ \n-ebnÂ \n-¶pw B-bn-c-¡-W-¡n-\v t_m-«pI-fn-te-¡v \mw h-fÀ-¶pI-gnªp. ]²-Xn bm-YmÀ-°y-am-Ip-¶-tXm-sS C-\nbpw Cu ta-J-e D-b-cpw. FÃmhn-[ A-SnØm-\ ku-I-cy-§-tfmSpw Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cn¡pw sSÀan-\Â {]-hÀ-¯-\am-cw-`n-¡p-I. H-¶mw

""B-e-¸pg-sb tem-I Sq-dnkw cw-K-¯n-sâ \-s«Ãm-¡n am-äp-¶ ]-²-Xn-¡m-Wv B-e-¸nsa-Km kÀ-Iyq-«v F-¶ Im-bÂ Sq-dn-kw ]-²-Xn-bn-eq-sS kÀ¡mÀ cq-]w \Â-Ip-¶Xv. h-cp¶ c≠-v hÀ-j-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ X-s¶ ]²-Xn ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¨v I-½o-j³ sN-¿m³ I-gn-bpsa-¶m-Wv K-h¬-saân-sâ hn-izmkw'' F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f¡-\p-h-Zn-¨ A-`n-ap-J-¯nÂ kwØm-\ Sq-dn-kw a{´n F ]n A-\nÂ-Ip-amÀ hy-à-am-¡p¶p

kÀ-Iyq«v. {]m-tZin-I hn-I-k-\-¯n\v Cu ]²-Xn F-§-s\ ssI-¯m-§m-Ipw? \n-e-hn-ep-Å am-en-\y{]-iv-\§-sf ]qÀ-W-ambpw ]-cn-l-cn-¡pw. ]²-Xn A-\p-_-Ô {]-tZ-i-§-fnÂ tjm-¸nw-Kv am-fp-IÄ B-cw-`n-¡pw. A-Xn-\p ]pd-sa hym-h-kmbn-I hn-I-k-\-¯n\pw IÄ-¨-dÂ skâdp-I-fp-sS \nÀ-½m-W-¯n\pw {]m-[m\yw \Â-Ipw. lu-kv t_m-«p-IÄ hÀ-²n-¡p-¶-tXmsS, A-\h-[n sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§fpw Cu ta-J-e-bn-ep-≠m-Ipw. Im-em-h-[n-¡p-ÅnÂ ]²-Xn ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¡m-sa-¶ {]-Xo-£ K-h¬-saân-\p-t≠m? XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw. A-Xn-\p-th-≠ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä B-cw-`n-¨p-I-gnªp. Cu am-kw X-s¶ ]-²-Xn-bp-sS \nÀ½m-tWm-Zv-LmS-\w kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡pw. Xp-SÀ-hn-I-k\-§Ä {Zp-X-K-Xn-bnÂ ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡pw. Be-¸n kÀ-Iyq«n-t\m-S-\p-_-Ôn-¨pÅ a-äv hn-I-k-\ ]-²-Xn-IÄ? ^n-\n-jnw-Kv t]m-bnânÂ 5 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS hn-Ik-\w \-S-¸nÂ h-cp-¯pw. Kym-edn, tjm-¸nw-Kv amÄ F-¶n-h-bp-sS \nÀ-½m-Ww CXn-t\m-S-\p-_-Ôn¨v \-S-¡pw. ]-²-Xn-bp-sS kz-Im-cy ]-¦m-fn-¯-s¯-¡p-dn -s¨-´m-Wv ]-d-bm-\pÅXv? Be-¸n kÀ-Iyq-«v F-¶ ]²-Xn ]qÀ-®-ambpw kÀ-¡mÀ ]-²-Xn-bmWv. F-¶mÂ lu-kv t_m-«p-IÄ 99 i-X-am-\hpw kz-Im-cy ta-J-e-bnÂ \n-¶p-am-bn-cn¡pw. F-¦nepw A-Xn³-taÂ Nn-e \n-b-{´-W-§Ä kÀ-¡mÀ kzo-I-cn-¡pw. km-¼¯n-I t\«w? km-¼¯n-It\-«-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v C-t¸mÄ ap³-[m-cW-I-fnÃ. F-¦nepw J-P-\m-hn-\v A-\p-Iq-eam-b t\«w ]-²-Xn-bn-eq-sS {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶p.

L-« hn-I-k-\-¯n-\m-bn 47 tIm-Sn cq-] K-h¬-saâ v tI-{µ kÀ-¡m-cnÂ \n-¶pw ssI-¸-än-¡-gnªp. ]-²-Xn-bn-eq-sS A-cqÀ ap-XÂ Im-b-Ip-fw h-sc-bp-Å {]-tZ-i§Ä an-I-¨ co-Xn-bnÂ h-fÀ-¨ {]m]n-¡pw. k-©m-cnI-sf kw-_-Ôn-¨n-St¯m-fw ss\-äv lmÄ-«v skâ-dp-I-fp-sS {]-hÀ¯-\w an-I-¨ A-\p-`-h-am-bn-cn-¡pw. Cu tkh-\w ssh-In-«v 6 ap-XÂ 11 h-sc Xp-S-cpw. IÄ-¨-dÂ t{]m-{Km-ap-IÄ-¡p-Å th-Zn Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cn¡pw C-h. Np-cp-¡-¯nÂ kwØm-\ hn-t\m-Z k©m-c ta-J-e-bp-sS hn-I-k-\-¯n-\v B-¡w Iq-«p-¶ H-¶m-bn-cn¡pw Be-¸n

t^m¡kv

kw-Øm\s¯ {]m-Yan-I kÀ-ho-kv _m-¦nw-Kv ta-J-e-bnÂ 400 tIm-Sn cq-]-bv-¡v ap-I-fnÂ \n-t£-]w k-aml-cn-¡m³ I-gn-ª aq-¶v tIm-þHm¸-td-äohv _m-¦p-I-Ä k-l-I-c-W-taJ-e-bn-se am-Xr-I-I-fm-Wv. I-®qÀ PnÃ-bnse am-Sm-bn tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv dq-dÂ _m-¦v, Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-cw PnÃbnse t]-cqÀ-¡S tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv _m¦v, tIm-gn-t¡m-SpÅ Im-en¡-äv kn-än tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv _m¦v F-¶nh-bm-Wv C´y³ k-l-I-c-W-ta-J-ebnÂ th-dn-« A-[ym-bw c-Nn-¡p-¶-Xv. B _m-¦p-IÄ \-S¯n-b \n-t£-] k-am-l-c-W-¯n-sâbpw A-h-cp-sS hn-P-b{-- i-a-§-fp-sSbpw ]n-¶n-se {]-hÀ¯\§Ä sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bmWn-hnsS. F-fn-bco-Xn-bnÂ B-cw-`n¨v km-[m-c-W-¡m-cp-sS D-ä-an-{X-am-b Cu aq-¶v {]m-Yan-I kÀ-ho-kv _m¦p-I-fpsS {]-hÀ-¯-\-an-I-hn-s\ F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶p. kpPojv sI Fkv

amSm-bn tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv dq-dÂ _m-¦v B-tKm-f aq-e[-\-¯n-sâ \o-cmfn-¸n-Sp-¯-¯nÂ th-c-äp-t]m-Ip¶ ]-c-¼-cm-K-X hyh-km-b-§Ä¡pw ImÀ-jn-I ta-J-ebv¡pw ssI¯m§m-bn- kwØm-\ sI ]ß-\m-`³, ]n hn cho-{µ³, k-l-I-c-W-ta-J-ebnÂ ]pXn-sbm-cp {]-kn-Uâ v sk{I-«dn A-²ymbw F-gpXn tNÀ-¯n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv I-®qÀ PnÃ-bn-se am-Sm-bn tIm Hm-¸-td-äo-hv dq-dÂ _m¦v. am-Sm-bn-bn-sebpw ]-cn-kc-{]-tZ-i-§-fn-sebpw P-\-§-fnÂ \nÀ®m-bI kzm-[o\w sN-ep-¯nb _m-¦v \n-t£-]-k-am-l-c-W-¯nÂ 450 tImSn cq-] t\-Sn- {]m-Yan-I k-l-I-c-W _m-¦nw-Kv ta-J-ebnÂ ap¶nÂ \nÂ-¡p-¶p. 1946 Â ]n.kn.kn skm-sskän-bm-bn {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-cw-`n-¨v 1956 P-\p-h-cn 23\v am-Sm-bn tIm Hm-¸-td-äo-hv _m-¦m-bn c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-¿-s¸-Sp-I-bm-bncp-¶p. H-cp [-\-Im-cyØm]-\w F-¶-Xn-ep]-cn am-Smbn {]-tZi-s¯ km-aqln-I cm-{ão-b a-WvU-e-§-fnepw kmw-kv-Im-cn-Icw-K-¯pw kzm-[o-\w sN-ep-¯n-s¡m-≠v ]-cn-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä kr-ãn-¡p-¶ \yq-¢n-b-km-Im³ km[n-¨n-«p-s≠-¶v amSm-bn tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv dq-dÂ _m-¦v {]-knUâ v sI ]-ß-\m-`³ ]-d-bp¶p. am-Sm-bn tIm Hm-¸-td-äo-hv _m-¦v {_m-©p-I-fp-sS F-®-¯n-Â a-äv {]-mYan-I k-lI-c-W Øm-]-\-§-tf¡mÄ ap-¶nÂ \nÂ-¡p-¶p. ]-¯v ]-©m-b-¯p-I-fn-em-bn 22 {_m-©p-I-fm-Wv _m-¦n-\p-Å-Xv. k-lI-c-W _m-¦n\v {_m-©v F¶ kw-hn-[m-\w B-Zy-am-bn e-`n-¡p¶-Xv

am-Sm-bn tImþHm¸-td-äo-hv dq-dÂ _m-¦n-\m-Wv. \n-t£-]¯n-se-¶-t]m-se hm-bv-]- \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-epw _m-¦v hf-sc ap-¶n-em-Wv. am-Sm-bn tImþHm-¸td-äo-hv dq-dÂ _m-¦nÂ {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-t¼mÄ sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ-¡v kp-c-£n-XXzt_m[w In-«p-¶p-≠v A-Xn-\mÂ A-h-cp-sS B-ßmÀ-°amb tk-h-\hpw _m-¦n-s\ h-fÀ-¯p-¶-XnÂ \nÀ-Wm-b-I L-S-I-am-bn-«p-s≠-¶v amSm-bn tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv dq-dÂ _m-¦v sk-{I«-dn ]n hn c-ho-{µ³ ]-d-bp-¶p. 160e-[n-Iw Øn-cw Po-h-\-¡mcpw \q-dn-e-[n-Iw Xm-Â¡men-I Po-h\-¡m-cpw _m-¦n-\v Io-gn-Â {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p. _m-¦n-s\ h-fÀ-¯p-¶-XnÂ ap³ km-c-Yn-Ifn-sem-cmfpw I-®qÀ PnÃ-bn-se I-½yq-Wn-Ìv IÀ-j-I{]-Øm-\-¯n-sâ km-cYn-Ifn-sem-cm-fp-amb- ]n hn A-¸-¡p-«n-bp-sS ]-¦v t{ijvTam-sW¶pw c-ho-{{µ³ Iq-«n-t¨À-¡p¶p. _m-¦nsâ ap-gp-h³ {_m-©p-I-fn-epw Hm¬-sse-\nÂ C-S-]m-Sv \-S-¯p-hm³ I-gn-bpw. B-ZyL-«-§-fnÂ ]pÀ-W-ambpw tk-h-\-ta-J-e- tI{µo-I-cn-¨m-bn-cp-¶p _m-¦n-sâ {]-hÀ-¯-\-w. A-¡me-¯v \mÂ-¸¯n-bm-tdmfw td-j³ I-S-IÄ _m-¦v G-säSp-¯n-cp¶p. -1994\pti-jw ]pÀ-W-ambpw _m-¦nw-Kv {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fnÂ am-{X-ambn {i-². _m-¦v hn-I-kn-¡p¶Xn-t\m-sSm-¸w A-Xn-eq-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\-ta-J-e-bp-Å ]-©m-b-¯p-I-fp-sS D-¶-a-\-¯n\pw hn-I-k-\-¯n\pw ]-¦m-fn-bm-Im³ am-Sm-bn tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv dq-dÂ _m-¦n\v km-[n-s¨¶-Xv hf-sc hen-b t\-«-am-sW-¶v ]-ß-\m`³ sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. P-\§-sf tk-hn-¨v ap-t¶m-«v t]m-I-W-sa-¶ e-£y-¯n-eq-sSb-mWv _m-¦v ap-t¶dp-¶Xv. \n-t£]-k-am-l-c-W-¯n-\v kwØm-\ kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ A-hmÀ-Uv 2006 ap-XÂ e-`n-¡p¶-Xv am-Sm-bn tImþHm-¸tdäo-hv _m-¦n-\m-sW¶-Xv _m-¦n-sâ {]-hÀ-¯\-s¯ a-l-Xz-h-Xv-I-cn-¡p¶p. tIcf-¯n-em-Zy-am-bn sa-¼ÀamÀ-¡v t£-a-]²-Xn B-cw-`n¨- am-Sm-bn tImþHm-¸-tdäo-hv dq-dÂ _m-¦v Øn-c-Po-h-\-¡m-cÃm¯ I-½o-j³

G-Pâp-amÀ¡pw t£-a-\n-[n GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯nbpw amXr-I-bmIp-¶p. _m-¦n-sâ D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v F-Sn-Fw ku-Icy-ap≠v. 1000 t]À-¡v Ccn¡m-hp-¶ F-bÀI-≠o-j-³Uv Hm-Un-täm-dn-bhpw 600 t]À-¡v `£-Ww I-gn-¡m-hp-¶ `-£-W-lm-fp-w H-cp an\n Hm-Un-täm-dn-b-hp-w _m-¦n-\p-≠v. \n-kzmÀ-°am-b {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-eq-sS Pm-Xn-a-X cm-{ãob-¯n-\-Xo-X-am-bn P-\-§-fp-sS km-¼¯n-I {]-iv-\-§Ä ]-cn-l-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å {]-Øm-\-am-bn am-Sm-bn tImþHm¸-td-äo-hv dq-dÂ _m-¦v h-fÀ-¶n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv.

Im-en-¡-äv kn-än -kÀ-ho-kv tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv _m-¦v km-[m-c-W-¡m-cp-sS ssl-sSIv _m-¦v F-¶m-Wv Im-en¡-äv kn-än- kÀ-ho-kv tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv _m-¦n-sâ hn-ti-j-Ww. cmPyw km¼¯n-I {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bp-sS ITn-\\m-fp-I-fn-eq-sS I-S¶p-t]m-Ip-t¼mgpw, ]-¯p-hÀ-j-¡m-ew sIm-≠v 400 tIm-Sn cq-]-bv-¡p ap-I-fnÂ \n-t£]-k-am-lc-Ww km-[n-¨-XmWv Cu km-Pp sP-bnwkv, _m-¦n-s\ {i-t²-b-am-¡p-¶ L-S-Iw. km-aq-ly-{]-Xn-_-²-X-bv¡pw km-[mP-\-dÂ am-t\-PÀ c-W-¡m-cp-sS t£-a-¯n\pw Du-¶Â \Â-Inb-Xm-Wv Cu t\-«-¯n-\p ]n¶n-se {]-[m-\-L-S-Iw. kuP-\y \n-c-¡nÂ U-bm-enkn-kv tI-{µw, Im³-kÀ tcm-Kn-IÄ-¡v \Ã Nn-In-Õ e-`y-am-¡p-¶- tlm-kv-]n-äÂ B³-Uv dn-kÀ-¨v skâÀ, A-i-c-WÀ-¡v B-iz-mk-ta-Ip-¶ kn-än Nm-cn-än sU-t¸mkn-äv kvIow XpS-§n \n-ch-[n t£-a-{]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fmÂ {]-mYan-I k-lI-c-W ta-J-e-bnÂ amXr-I krãn-¡m³ 18 {_m-©p-I-fn-eq-sS _m-¦n-\v km-[n-¨p-sh-¶v Im-en-¡-äv

tIc-f-¯n-se k-l-I-c-W-{]-Øm-\-§-fp-sS ap-t¶-ä-s¯-¡p-dn-¨p-Å te-J-\-]c¼c-...`mKw

kn-än-kÀ-ho-kv tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv _m-¦v P-\-dÂ am-t\-PÀ km-Pp sP-bnwkv A-`nam-\]qÀ-Æw ]-d-bp¶p. 2003 s^-{_p-h-cn-bn-Â ss{]a-dn A-{Kn-¡Ä-¨-dÂ s{I-Unäv skm-sskän-bm-bn B-cw`n¡p-t¼mÄ¯-s¶ ap-gp-h-\mbpw I-¼yq-«À-h-Xv-Ir-X-ambn-cp-¶p _m-¦n-sâ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-Ä. X-an-gv-\m-Sv tI-{µo-I-cn-¨p-Å h-«n-¸-en-i¡m-cp-sS ssI-I-fnÂ \n¶pw a-e-_m-dns\ tam-Nn-¸n¨p-sIm-≠m-Wv Im-en-¡-äv kn-än-kÀ-ho-kv tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv _m-¦v km-[m-c-W-¡m-cp-sS kp-lr-¯m-bXv. ]n¶o-Sp-Å ]-¯phÀ-j-¡m-ew tIm-gn-t¡mSn-sâ a-®nÂ hn-¹-h-I-c-am-b am-ä§Ä¡v _m-¦v Np-¡m³ ]n-Sn-¨p. 2006 apXÂ _m-¦n-sâ {]-hÀ-¯-\w cm-hn-se 8 ap-XÂ cm-{Xn 8 h-sc-bm-¡p-I-bp-≠mbn. A-¡me-¯v ]-e _m-¦p-Ifpw Cu k-a-b-]-cn-[n ]-co-£n-s¨-¦nepw hn-PbI-c-am-¡m³ km-[n-¨n-cp-¶nÃ. A-Sp-¯ amÀ-t¨m--sS \nt£]w 500 tImSnbmbn D-bÀ¯n {]m-Yan-I kÀ-ho-kv _m-¦nw-Kv cwK-¯v H¶mw Øm-\w ssI-h-cn-¡p-Ibm-Wv e-£y-sa-¶v _m-¦v sN-bÀ-am³ F³.]n. hnPbIrjv-W³ hy-à-am¡p¶p. 2.16 tImSnbm-Wv C-t¸mÄ _m-¦n-sâ em`w. Hmlcn DSaIÄ¡v 25 iXam\w em`hnln-Xw C-Xn-eq-sS \Â-Im-\m-Ipw. A©v ]pXnb im-J-IÄ XpS§m³ _m-¦v Dt±in¡p-¶p-≠v. `mhn-bnÂ h³]-²-Xn-I-fnte-¡v _m-¦v I-S¡p-I-bmWv. _m¦nsâ \nb{´W¯nÂ amhqcn\Sp¯v Nqeq-cnÂ 125 tImSn cq] bp-sS B-ip-]-{Xn-bp-sS {]hÀ¯\w ] ptcmKan-¡p¶p. tIm-gn-t¡m-Sn-sâ lr-Zb-`m-Kam-b Nm-e-¸p-d-¯v 14 \n-e-I-fn-embn 50 ^v-fm-äp-I-fp-Å sI«n-Sk-ap¨-bw ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n ssI-amdm-s\m-cp-§p-I-bmWv. Iq-Sm-sX \-K-c-]-cn-[n-bn-se 10,000 tImtfPv hnZymÀYnIÄ¡v Ipdª ] eni\nc¡nÂ em]vtSm¸v hm§p¶Xn\v hmbv] A\phZn-¡m-\p-Å ]²-Xn ASp¯ A[yb\-hÀ-j-t¯m-sS B-cw-`n-¡pw. apXnÀ¶hÀ¡v acp¶v ho«nse¯n¨p \ÂIp¶ ]²Xn-bpw kuP\y Ubmen-kn-kn-\pÅ Bdv bqWnäpIfpw C-t¸mÄ-¯-s¶ hf-sc D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-t¯m-sS \-S-¯p-¶ps≠¶pw hnPbIrjv-W³ ]-d-bp-¶p. _m-¦n-sâ t\-«w bph-Xz-¯n-sâ hn-P-b-am-sW-¶v km-Pp sP-bnw-kv ]-d-bp-¶p. 112 sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fnÂ 90 i-X-am-\-hpw 30 h-bkn\v Xm-sgbp-Åh-cm-Wv. Cu _m-¦nÂ Iym-jv Iu-≠À Im-Wm³ km-[n-¡p-I-bn-Ã. B-cw-`n¨p Np-cp-¡w Nn-e hÀ-j-§Ä-¡p-ÅnÂ _m¦v {]-hÀ¯-\w G-I-Pm-e-I- kw-hn-[m\-am-¡n am-äp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. C-Xn-eqsS P-\-§Ä-¡v th-K-¯n-ep-Å tk-h-\-w sIm-Sp-¡m\m-Ip-¶p.

t]-cqÀ-¡S tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv _m-¦v

Fkv iym-a-f Fkv kpZÀi³ Ip-amÀ, {]-kn-Uâ v sk{I-«dn {]m-Yan-I k-lI-c-W kw-L-¯n-sâ ]-cn-[n-bnÂ \n¶p-sIm-≠v ]p-Xp-am-XrI-IÄ kr-ãn-¡m-sa¶pw A-Xn-eq-sS P-\-hn-izm-kw BÀ-Ön-¡m-sa-¶p-ap-Å ]mT-amWv t]-cqÀ-¡S tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv _m-¦v \Â-Ip-¶Xv. Nn-«nþFw-UnF-kv kv-Io-an-eq-sS km-¼-¯n-I`{Z-X D-d-¸m¡m³ km-[n-¡p-¶p-sh-¶-Xm-Wv Cu Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ -i-àn. 1926Â ]-ckv-]-c-k-lm-b-kw-Lw F-¶-t]-cnÂ B-cw-`n-¨ _m-¦n\v {]m-Yan-I kÀ-ho-kv k-lI-c-Wta-J-e-bnÂ 87 hÀj-s¯ ] m-c-¼-cy-ap-≠v. 400 tIm-Sn cq-] \n-t£-]sa-¶ t\-«-¯n-te-¡v t]-cqÀ¡S tImHm¸-td-äo-hv _m-¦v F-¯n-b-Xv c-≠m-bn-c¯n-\p ti-j-amWv. _m-¦n-sâ Io-gnÂ c-≠v hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\-§Ä {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p-sh¶Xv H-cp ]-t£ k-l-I-c-W-{]-Øm-\§-fnÂ tI-«p-tIÄ-hn t]m-ep-anÃm-¯ Im-cy-am-bn-cn-¡p-sa¶v t]-cqÀ-¡S tIm Hm-¸-td-äo-hv _m-¦v {]-kn-Uâ v F-kv iym-a-f Ip-amÀ sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. tIm Hm-¸-td-äo-hv ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v hn-Zym-`ymk-Øm-]-\-§Ä sIm-≠p-h-c-W-sa-¶ I-gn-ª-kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ \nÀ-t±-i-¯n-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-em-Wv _nF-kvkn \-gvknw-Kv tIm-tfPpw Fw_nF tIm-tfPpw B-cw-`n-¨-Xv. B-[p-\n-I-\n-e-bn-ep-Å _m-¦nw-Kv k-{¼-Zm-bw \-S-¸n-em-¡n-bncn-¡p-¶ t]-cqÀ-¡S tImþHm-¸-td-äo-hv _m-¦n\v ]qÀ-W-ambpw I-¼yq-«À-hÂ-¡cn-¨ Bdv {_m-©p-I-fpw- G-Xv _m-¦nÂ \n¶pw C-S-]m-Sv \-S-¯m-\p-Å kw-hn-[m\-hp-ap-≠v. cm-hn-se F-«v ap-XÂ cm{Xn F«v h-sc-bm-Wv {]-hÀ-¯-\-k-a-bw. tI-c-f bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än-bp-am-bn tNÀ-¶v Un-kv-ä³-kv F-Uyp-t¡-j³ B-cw-`n-¡m \pw _m¦n-\v A-\p-hm-Zw e-`n-¨n-«p-≠v. A-\p-_-Ô hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\§Ä- B-cw-`n-¡p¶-Xn-\p-Å B-tem-N-\ bpap-s≠-¶v _m-¦n-sâ sk-{I«-dn F-kv kp-ZÀi\³ ]-d-bp¶p. F«v G-¡-dnem-bn {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-¶ hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\-§-fnÂ 50Xn-e-[n-Iw B-fp-IÄ sXm-gn-se-Sp-¡p-¶p. Iq-Sm-sX FÃm

{_m-©p-I-fn-ep-ambn 73 Po-h-\-¡m-cpap-≠v. _m-¦n-sâ ap-t¶-ä-¯nÂ G-ähpw Iq-SpXÂ t]-sc B-IÀ-jn¨-Xv Ip-«n-IÄ-¡mbpÅ kmI-ey ]²-Xnbpw s]³-j³ ]-²-Xnbp-am-sW-¶v iym-a-f Ip-amÀ ]-d-bp¶p. s]³-j³ ]-²-Xn-bnÂ km-[m-c-W \n-t£]-¯n-\v \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ Iq-Sp-XÂ ]-en-i-bm-Wv \Â-In-bn-cp-¶Xv. A-Xn-eq-sS \Ã Xp-I _m-¦n\v k-am-l-cn-¡m-\m-bn. B-ßmÀ-°-Xbpw AÀ-¸W-a-t\m-`m-h-ap-Å Po-h-\-¡m-cpw, k-l-Im-cn-Ifpw _m-¦n-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v ap-XÂ-¡q-«m-sb-¶v iyma-f Ip-amÀ hy-à-am-¡p-¶p. 35000 ¯nÂ¸cw F ¢m-kv sa-¼À-amcpw 78000 t¯m-fw kn ¢m-kv sa-¼À-am-cp-ap≠v. In-«m¡-Sw hf-sc Ipd-hp am-{X-ap-Å _m¦v sU-t¸m-kn-änsâ 65 i-X-am-\w hm-bv-]-bm-bn sIm-Sp-¡m³ IgnªXv _m-¦n-sâ h-en-b t\-«-amWv. tI-c-f-¯n-se cm-{ãob `o-jv-am-Nmcy\m-b ]-«w Xm-Wp-]nÅ Cu _m-¦n-sâ `-c-W-k-an-Xn-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-¶p-sh¶-Xv _m-¦n-sâ {]-i-kv-Xn-tb-äp¶p. A-t±-l¯n-sâ a-I³ ]-«w Ir-jv-W-]n-Åbpw

`-c-W-k-an-Xn-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp¶p. ZoÀ-L-Imew _m-¦n-sâ {]-knUâ v ]-Z-hn-bn-en-cp¶ Pn I-cp-Wm-I-c³ _m-¦n-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bnÂ henb ]-¦v h-ln-¨n-«p-≠v. \o-Xn sa-Un¡Â tÌm-dp-IÄ, FÂ-]n-Pn Un-kv-{Sn-_yqj³ Xp-S-§n-b ta-J-e-I-fn-epw _m¦v \n-Xy-km-¶n-[y-am-Wv. tI-c-f-¯nse k-lI-c-W-ta-J-e-bnÂ G-ähpw Iq-Sp-XÂ Nn-«n \-S-¯p¶- t]-cqÀ-¡-S _m-¦nÂ BÀ-¡pw tN-cm-hp-¶ hn-[-¯n-epÅ 250 Nn-«n-I-fp≠v. C-Xn-eq-sS {]-Xn-hÀjw aq-¶c tIm-Sn e-`n-¡p-¶p-s≠¶pw kp-ZÀi³ sh-fn¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. am-{XaÃ _m-¦nse FÃm Ìm-^n-sâbpw i-¼-fhpw a-äv Im-cy-§-fpw Nn-«n \-S-¯p-¶-Xn-eq-sS \Â-Im\m-Ip-¶p. tkh\ta-J-e-bnÂ ]-e ]-²-Xn-Ifpw Bhn-jv-I-cn-¡m³ _m¦v ]-²-Xn-bn-Sp-¶p≠v. F-¶mÂ A-Sp-¯n-sS \-S¯n-b k-l-I-cW-\n-b-a-t`-Z-K-Xnbpw _m-¦nw-Kv ]-cn-jv-Imc-hpw \n-b-a-am-¡-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ X-§-fp-sS e-£y§Ä F§-s\ {]m-_-ey-¯nÂ h-cp-¯-W-sa-¶ Nn-´-bn-em-Wv k-m-aqly{]Xn_-²-X-bpÅ Cu k-l-Im-cn Iq-«m-bv-a.

DIABETES! CAN AFFECT EYES, HEART, KIDNEYS & FEET

CONTROL DIABETES, PREVENT COMPLICATIONS WORLD CLASS DIABETES CARE

GOPALAPURAM MAIN CENTRE 6, Conran Smith Road, Gopalapuram, Chennai - 600 086. India.

CHENNAI BRANCHES/CLINICS ANNANAGAR 91-44-43453800

TAMBARAM 91-44-42288333

OMRKARAPAKKAM 91-44 - 24500235

ADYAR 91-44-42117888

TAMIL NADU BRANCHES VELLORE COIMBATORE 91-416-2248612 91-422-4258888

MADURAI 91-452-4378888

GUDIYATHAM 91-04171-229474

VADAPALANI 91-44 - 43069887

HYDERABAD CENTRES CHUNAMPET 91-44-27596621

DOMALGUDA JUBILEE HILLS 040-43968888 040-20013555

Email: drmohans@diabetes.ind.in Website: www.drmohansdiabetes.com

Certifications

thdn-« h-gn-I-fn-eq-sS k-©-cn-¨v s]m-¶n-sâ ]-cn-ip-²n a-e-bm-fn-sb ]Tn-¸n-¨ _n-kn\-kv {Kq-¸m-Wv tPm-kv B-ep-¡mkv. tem-I-¯nÂ BZy-am-bn ISO 9001:2000 kÀ-«n-^n-t¡-j³ e-`n-¨ PzÃdn. h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ]m-X-bnÂ ]n-¶n-« ]-S-hp-I-fp-sS N-cn{Xw F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f-bp-am-bn ]-¦p-h-bv-¡p-¶p tPm-kv B-ep-¡m-kv {Kq-¸n-sâ A-a-c-¡m-c³ tPm-kv B-ep-¡...

hnjvWp sP sP \mbÀ

""F-sâ a-\-kp-sIm-≠v H-¯n-cn C-ãw tXm¶n-b A-hÄ-¡v Rm-s\-´v t]-cn-Spw...'' A½ tim-`m N-{µ-ti-

J-dn-s\m-¸w kq-¸À-ÌmÀ hnP-bv {]-Xy-£-s¸-« ]-ckyw Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡-s¸-«-Xv hfsc s]-s«-¶-m-bn-cp¶p. shdpw aq-¶pZnh-kw sIm-≠v bq-Syq-_nÂ H-cp e-£-¯n-e-[n-Iw ln-äp-Ifpw Cu ]-ckyw t\Sn. D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ a-\-kns\ kv-]À-in-¨ tPm-kv B-ep-¡m-knsâ ]-ckyw tI-c-f¯nÂ am-{XaÃ, Z-£n-tW-´y- ap-gp-h³ lr-Z-b-¯n-teän. C§-s\ F¶pw hy-Xy-kv-X-X-bp-sS h-gn-I-fn-eq-sS-bm-bncp-¶p tPm-kv B-ep-¡m-kv {Kq-¸n-sâ k-©m-cw. D-]-t`màm-hn-te¡v {]-Xo-Im-ß-I-am-bpw ssh-Im-cn-I-ambpw kw-thZ-\w \-S-¯n a-\-knÂ C-Sw tX-Sm-\m-Wv B-ep¡m-kn-sâ A-a-c-¡m-c³ tPm-kv B-ep-¡-bp-sS, Xr-iqÀIm-cp-sS kz-´w tPm-tk«sâ XmÂ-¸-cyw.

]-Xn-s\m-¶v hÀjw, ap-¸-¯nc-≠v tjm-¸p-IÄ... Ip-S-\nÀ-½m-Xm-hm-bn-cp-¶p tPm-kv B-ep-¡-bp-sS ]nXmhv. F-¶mÂ kv-IqÄ hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-\p-ti-jw _nkn\-kv cw-K-t¯-¡v {]-th-in-¡p-t¼mÄ tPm-kv B-ep¡ sX-c-sª-Sp-¯ ta-J-e hy-Xy-kv-X-w. ]n-Xm-hn-sâ Øm-]-\-¯nÂ k-a-chpw {]-iv-\-§-fp-sam-s¡ k-Po-h-ambn-cp-¶p A-¡me¯v. A-Xp-sIm-≠pX-s¶ A-Xn-s\m-¸w tN-cm-sX kz-´-am-sbm-cp kzÀ®-¡-S B-cw-`n-¡m-\m-bncp-¶p A-t±-lw Xo-cp-am-\n-¨-Xv. kv-Iq-fnÂ t]m-Ip-t¼mÄ ]p-¯³-]-Ån-¡p k-ao-]w kzÀ-®-¸-Wn-bnÂ GÀ-s¸«n-cp-¶h-sc I-≠n-cp-¶Xpw Cu Xo-cp-am-\-¯n-s\m-cp {]-tNm-Z-\-ambn. A-§-s\ 1964Â B-Zy-s¯ B-ep-¡mkv PzÃ-dn-b-p-sS ]n-dhn. ]nÂ-¡me-¯p tem-Iw ap-gp-h³ hym-]n-¨ hn-P-b-hy-hkm-b bm-{X-bp-sS hfsc sNdn-b Xp-S-¡w. ]n-¶o-Sv tPm-kv B-ep-¡-bp-sS k-tlm-Z-c-·mcpw Hmtcm tjm-¸p-IÄ B-cw-`n-¨p sIm-≠p k-am-\-ta-J-e-bnte-¡v F¯n. 1980 B-b-t¸m-tg¡pw B-ep-¡m-kv {Kq-¸v KÄ-^n-te-¡pw hym-]n-¨p. 2002Â B-ep-¡m-kv {Kq-¸v hn-`-Pn¨p. k-tlm-Z-c·mÀ-¡p Øm-]-\-§Ä hn-`-Pn-¨p \Â-In-b-t¸mÄ tIc-f-¯nse \mev tjm-¸p-IÄ am-{Xam-bn-cp-¶p tPm-kv B-ep-¡-bv-¡p e-`n¨Xv. F-¶mÂ B hn-P-b-bm-{X \mev tjm-¸p-I-fnÂ H-Xp-§n-bnÃ. kz-X-kn²am-b I-gn-hp-]-tbm-Kn-¨v ]Xn-s\m-¶v hÀ-jw sIm-≠v ap-¸-¯nc-≠v tjm-¸p-I-fn-te-¡v h-f-cm³ A-t±-l-¯n-\v km-[n-¨p. X-an-gv-\mSv, IÀ-®mS-I, B-{Ôm-{]-tZ-iv F-¶o kw-Øm-\-§-fn-te¡pw tPm-kv B-ep-¡m-kn-sâ Øm]-\-§Ä h-fÀ¶p. temI-¯v B-Zy-am-bn ISO 9001:2000 cetification e-`n-¨ PzÃ-dn F-¶ Jym-Xnbpw tPm-kv B-ep¡m-kn-s\ tX-Sn-sb¯n.

\nÀ-½m-W-cw-K-t¯-¡v... B-`-c-W-cwK-s¯ A-Xn-Im-bÀ F-¶p t]-sc-Sp-¡p-

t¼mgpw tPmkvv B-ep-¡mkn\v ]-cn-Nn-X-am-bn-¡-gnª a-äp-ta-J-eI-fp-ap≠v. B-tKm-f km-¼¯n-I amµyw ]-e _n-kn\-kv Øm-]-\-§sfbpw X-fÀ-¯n-b-t¸mgpw a-äp ta-J-e-I-fn-te-¡v hym-]n¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p tPmkv Bep-¡m-kv {Kq¸v. C-¶v dn-bÂ F-tÌ-ävþ\nÀ½m-W ta-J-ebn-epw hn-iz-kv-X-\m-a-am-Wv tPm-kv B-ep-¡mkv. tPm-kv B-ep-¡m-kv t{]m-¸ À-«o-kn-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ Xr-iq-cn-se hnhn-[ `m-K§-fnÂ ^v-fm-äp-I-fp-sSbpw I-ta-gv-kyÂ tImw-¹-Iv-kp-Ifp-sSbpw t¹m-«p-I-fp-sSbpw \nÀ-½m-Ww ]p-tcm-K-an-¨p sIm-≠n-cn-¡p¶p. \n-À-½m-WcwK-¯v X-\Xm-b hy-àn-ap{Z ]-Xn-¸n-¡-¯-¡ an-I-thmsS- Hmtcm t{]m-PÎpw ap-t¶-dp¶p. tPm-kv B-ep¡m-kv t{]m-¸À-«okn-sâ A`n-am-\am-b Szn³ S-hÀ t{]m -P-Îmb Cw]o-cn-bÂ ShÀ DÄ-s¸-sS H-t«-sd ^v-fm-äp-Ifp-sSbpw hnÃ-I-fp-sS-bpw \n À½mWw ]p-tcm-K-an-¡p¶p. \m-«n³-]pd-s¯ \-·-Ifpw A-Xym-[p\n-I Po-hn-XkuI-cy-§fpw a-t\m-l-c-ambn k-t½-fn-¡p-¶ C-hnSw Hmtcm a-e-bm-fn-bp-sSbpw kz-]v-\-k-t¦-X-am-Ip-sa-¶pd¸v. C-Xn-\n-sS Xm-t¡mÂ ssI-am-äw sN-¿-s¸-« ^v-fm-äpIÄ tPm-kv B-ep-¡m-kn-sâ ]-cn-ip-² kzÀ-®w t]m-se X-s¶ P-\-{]n-b-hp-amWv. km[m-c-W-¡mc-s\ kw-_-Ôn¨n-S-t¯m-fw ho-Sp-\n À½m-Ww C-¶p hf-sc Zp-jv¡-c-am-b-Xn-\mÂ \-½psS \m-«nÂ _nÂ-tUgv-kn-\v tim-`-\am-b `m-hn-bp-s≠-¶v ]-d-bp¶p tPm-kv B-ep-¡. F-¶mÂ sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS

tPmkv Bep¡

A-`m-h-hpw \-½p-sS cmPyw C¶pw I-®S-¨v ]n-´p-S-cp-¶ {_n-«o-jv \n-b-a-§-fp-amWv Cu cwK-s¯ {][m-\ shÃphn-fn-sb-¶v A-t±lw ]-cm-Xn-s¸-Sp¶p. ""P-\§-sf A-Sn¡m\pw A-Sn-¨pam-äm-\p-am-Wv {_n-«o-jp-ImÀ \n-b-a-§Ä D-≠m-¡n-bn-cp-¶Xv. F-¶mÂ H-cp Xn-cp-¯-en-\v X-bm-dmIm-sX A-[n-Im-cn-IÄ C¶pw B \n-b-a§-sf A-Ô-ambn ]n-´p-S-cp-I-bmWv'' tPm-kv B-ep-¡ A-`n-{]m-b-s¸ -Sp-¶p.

""kzÀ-®w _-Ô§-sf t]m-sebm-Wv F-{Xtbsdbpt≠m A{Xtbsd k-t´mjw'' ""CXv s]m¶nÂ XoÀ-¯ _-Ôw'', XpS§n-b ]-c-ky-hm-N-I-§Ä G-sd {i-t²-b-am-bn-cp¶p. kn-\n-amXm-cw hnP-bv {_m³-Uv Aw-_mkn-U-dm-bn F¯n-bti-jw {] N-c-WcwK-¯v H-t«-sd ]p-Xp-a-IÄ ]-co-£n-¡m³ A-hÀ-¡v km[n¨p. ]-g-b kv-Iq-fn-te-¡p Xn-cns¨-¯p-t¼mÄ ]yq-Wn-s\ I-≠v B-Z-cn-¡p-¶ ]-c-ky-hpw, hn-Pbvbpw A-½bpw H-¶n-¨v A-`n\-bn-¨ ]-c-kyhpw Z-£n-tW-´y¡mÀ c-≠v ssI¿pw \o-«nkzo-I-cn-¨p

Po-h-\-¡mÀ \-bn-¡p¶ ssP-{X-bm-{X.. tPm-kv B-ep-¡m-kv {Kq-¸n-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bv¡p ]n-¶n Â {]-Xn-_-²-X-bpÅ sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fm-sW-¶v tPm-kv B-ep-¡ ]-d-bp¶p. c-≠m-bn-c¯ªqtdmfw Po-h-\¡mÀ {Kq-¸n-\p Io-gnÂ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p¶p. {Kq-¸n-\p Iogn-ep-Å Øm-]-\-§Ä \n-b-{´n-¡p-¶-Xpw km-[m-c-W Po-h-\-¡mÀ X-s¶-. sk-bnÂ-kv hn-`m-K-¯nÂ tPm-en¡p {]-th-in-¡p-¶ hnZ-Kv[-cmb Po-h-\-¡m-sc ct≠m aqt¶m hÀ-jw I-gn-bp-t¼mÄ am-t\-Pvsaân-te-¡v Øm-\-¡b-äw \Â-Ip-Ibpw B H-gn-hn-te-¡p ]pXn-b Po-h-\-¡m-sc DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bpw sN-¿pw. C-¯-c-¯nÂ Po-h-\-¡m-cp-sS F-®w hÀ-²n-¡p-t¼mÄ A-Xn-\m-\p-]m -Xn-I-am-bn ]pXnb tjm-¸p-IÄ B-cw-`n-¡p¶p. C-XmWv tPm-kv B-ep-¡m-kv {Kq-¸n-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS A-SnØm\w. tPm-kv B-ep-¡m-kv {Kq-¸n-sâ PzÃ-dn hn-`m-Kw \n-b-{´n-¡p¶-Xv tPm-kv B-ep-¡-bp-sS a-¡fm-b hÀ¤okv, t]mÄ, tPm¬ F-¶n-h-cmWv. tPm-kv B-ep-¡mkv {Kq-¸v U-b-d-ÎÀ-am-cm-WnhÀ. ]n-Xm-hn-sâ ]m-X ]n´p-SÀ-¶p sIm-≠v D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS a-\-km£n-tbm-Sv tNÀ-¶p \n-¶v _n-kn-\-knÂ hn-P-b-I-c-am-bn ap-t¼m-«v t]m-Im³ ]p-Xp-X-e-ap-dbv¡pw km-[n-¡p-¶p≠v.

a-e-bm-fn-sb a-b¡n-b am-bm-Pm-ew.. F¶pw hy-Xy-kv-Xam-b ]-c-ky-§-fn-eq-sS a-e-bm-fnbp-sS a-\-knÂ \n-d-ªp-\n-¶n-cp-¶p tPm-kv B-ep-¡mkv {Kq¸v. ]-c-ky-§Ä-¡p th-≠n ]p-¯³ B-i-b-§Ä tX-Sn H-cp K-th-j-I-hn-`m-Kw X-s¶ Øm-]-\-¯nÂ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p-≠v. Øm-]\-s¯-¡p-dn-¨p t\-cn«p {]Xn-]m-Zn-¡m-sX {]-Xo-Im-ß-I-am-bn B-i-b-kw-thZ-\w \-S-¯p-¶ co-Xn-bm-Wv tPm-kv B-ep-¡m-kv ]n-´pS-cp-¶Xv. kzÀ®-s¯ _-Ô-§-tfm-Sv D-]-an-¡p-¶ ]-c-ky-§-fm-Wv C-XnÂ G-ähpw {i-t²bw. ""kzÀ®w _-Ô§-sf t]m-se-bm-Wv F-{Xtbsdbpt≠m A-{Xtbsd k-t´mjw'' ""CXv s]m-¶nÂ XoÀ-¯ _-Ôw'', Xp-S§n-b ]-c-ky-hm-N-I-§Ä G-sd {i-t²b-am-bn-cp¶p. kn-\n-am-Xm-cw hnP-bv {_m³-Uv Aw-_mkn-U-dm-bn F¯n-bti-jw {]N-c-WcwK-¯v H-t«-sd ]p-Xp-a-IÄ ]-co-£n-¡m³ A-hÀ-¡v km-[n¨p. ]-g-b kv-Iq-fn-te-¡p Xn-cn-s¨-¯p-t¼mÄ ]yq-Wn-s\ I-≠v BZ-cn-¡p-¶ ]-c-ky-hpw, hn-P-bvbpw A-½bpw H-¶n-¨v A`n-\-bn-¨ ]-c-kyhpw Z-£n-tW-´y-¡mÀ c-≠v ssI¿pw \o-«n- kzo-I-cn-¨p. t{]-£-I-cp-sS ssh-Im-cn-IX-e§-sf kv-]À-in¨p-sIm-≠v A-h-cp-sS lr-Z-b-¯nÂ tPm-kv

B-ep-¡m-kv F-¶ {_m³-Uv {]-Xn-jvTn-¡-s¸-Sm³ Cu ]-c-ky-§Ä Gsd k-lm-b-I-c-ambn.

h-f-cp-¶p hm-t\m-fw... kz-´w _n-kn\-kv ta-Je-I-fnÂ am{Xw H-Xp-§m-sX \n-ch-[n cw-K-§-fnÂ km-¶n-[y-ap-d-¸n-¨n-cp-¶p tPm-kv B-ep-¡. 1998 ap-XÂ 2002 h-sc Xr-iqÀ PnÃm ^pSv-t_m Ä A-tkm-kn-tbj-sâ {]-kn-Uâm-bn-cp-¶p A-t±-lw. 2000¯nÂ k-t´m-jv t{Sm-^n-¡v tIc-fw B-Xn-Yy-a-cp-fnb-t¸mÄ hÀ-¡nw-Kv {]-knUâ v F-¶ \n-e-bnÂ D-Özeam-b kw-L-m-S-I anI-hp ]p-eÀ-¯n tPm-kv B-ep-¡. Iq-Sm-sX C-t±-l-¯n-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ Ip-«n-IÄ-¡p ^pSv-t_mÄ ]-cn-io-e-\hpw \Â-In-bn-cp¶p. kzm-X{´yk-a-c tk-\m-\n hn F tI-i-h³ \m-b-cp-sS kv-a-cWmÀ-Y-ap-Å ]-Xn-aq-¶ma-Xv tXm-an-bm-kv ]p-c-kv-Im-c-hpw C-t±l-s¯ tX-Sn-sb-¯n-bn-cp-¶p.

]-²-Xn-IÄ A-\-h-[n... \n-e-hnÂ H-«-\h-[n t{]m-P-Îp-IÄ tPm-kv B-ep-¡m-

kv {Kq-¸n-\v ap³-]n-ep≠v. Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-cw F-kvbpSn tlm-kv-]n-äÂ tI-{µ-ambn H-cp sa-Un-¡Â bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än Øm-]n-¡m-\p-Å NÀ-¨-IÄ ]p-tcm-K-an-¡p-I-bmWv. Xn-cp-h-\-´-]pc-¯v tjm-¸nw-Kv am-fn-sâbpw Xr-iqÀ ]q¨-«n tI-{µ-am-¡n ¹m-än-\w kn-än F-¶ Su¬-jn-¸nsâbpw {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä {Zp-X-K-Xn-bnÂ \-S-¶ph-cp¶p. tI-c-f-¯n-sâ hn-hn-[ `m-K-§-fn-em-bn ]-t¯m-fw t{]mP-Îp-Ifpw ]p-tcm-K-an-¡p-¶p≠v. tPm-kv B-ep-¡m-kv Pz-tÃ-gv-kn-sâ ]pXn-b \m-ep tjm-¸p-IÄ _w-K-eqcpw B-{Ô-bnepw B-cw-`n-¡m-\p-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-§fpw Xp-Scp-I-bmWv. tI-c-f-¯nÂ tKmÄ-Uv- kq¸ÀamÀ¡äv F-¶p hn-tijn-¸n-¡m-hp-¶ B-Zy-s¯ PzÃ-dn Xp-S-§n-b-bmÄ, 916 ap-{Z B-Zy-am-bn a-e-bm-fn-I-sf ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-bmÄ hn-ti-j-W-§Ä G-sd-bp-s≠-¦nepw AXnsâ X-W-enÂ hn-{i-a-Po-hn-Xw \-bn-¡m³ C-t±-l-¯n\p XmÂ-¸-cy-anÃ. hy-Xy-kv-X-X Xn-c-bp-¶ a-\-Êp-am-bn tPm-kv B-ep¡ ho≠pw Xn-c-¡p-I-fnÂ \n¶pw Xn-c¡p-I-fn-te¡v.

FwUn, I¬kyq-aÀs^Uv

dnPn Pn \mbÀ,

Uâ v, I¬kyq-aÀs^Uv

tPmbv tXma-kv, {]kn-

kl-I-cW hIp¸v a{´n

kn F³ _me-Ir-jvW³,

dos«bvÂ

Hcp I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^ Ggp hÀ-j-§Ä-¡pap-¼v K-h¬-saâ v t]mepw F-gp-Xn-¯-Ån-bn-cp-¶p I¬-kyq-aÀs^-Uns\. C-\n-sbm-cn-¡epw hn-P-b-¯n-sâ ]m-X-bn-te-¡v Xn-cn-¨p-h-c-hp-≠m-In-sÃ-¶v A-hn-Sp-s¯ Po-h-\¡mÀ t]mepw I-cpXn. F-¶m-en-¶v s]m-Xp-hn-]-Wn-bn-se hy-Xykv-X C-S-s]-S-ep-Ifn-eq-sS hn-P-bKm-Y c-Nn-¡p-¶p I¬-kyq-aÀsÛv. kz-Im-cy kq-¸À-amÀ-¡-äp-I-tfm-Sv In-S-]n-Sn-¡p-¶ {Xn-th-Wn kq-¸À-amÀ-¡-äpIÄ, B-h-iy-¡m-sc tX-Sn-sb-¯p-¶ sam-ss_Â amÀ-¡-äpIÄ, ^v-tfm-«nw-Kv amÀ-¡-äpIÄ, a-cp¶p-IÄ \ym-b-hn-e-bv-¡v e-`y-am-¡p-¶ \o-Xn sa-Un-¡Â kv-täm-dp-IÄ...B ssP-{X-bm-{X C-¶p a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS \n-Xy-Po-hn-X-¯n-se kI-e -ta-JeI-fnepw hym-]-cn-¡p-¶ X-e-¯nÂ h-fÀ-¶pI-gn-ªp.. hnjvWp sP sP \mbÀ X-IÀ-¨-bnÂ \n-¶v D-b-c-§-fn-te-¡v... A-\p-Zn-\w X-IÀ-¨-bp-sS B-g-§-fn-te-¡v Ip-Xn-¡pI-bm-bn-cp-¶p I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv. A-¯-c-sam-cp kml-N-cy-¯nÂ B Øm-]\-s¯ ssI-]n-Sn-¨p-bÀ¯p-I F¶-Xp h-f-sc-tb-sd _p-²n-ap-«p-Å Im-cy-hp-am-bn-cp¶p. F-¦n-epw I¬kyqaÀsÛv {]kn-Uâ v tPmbv tXmaknsâbpw FwUn dnPn Pn \mb-cp-sSbpw Iq«mb {] hÀ¯-\hpw kl-{]-hÀ¯-I-cpsS ITn-\-{]-hÀ¯-\ hpw hIp-¸nsâ k-l-I-c-Whpw sIm-≠v I¬-kyq-aÀs^-Un-sâ Xn-cn-¨p-h-c-hn-\v hgn-sbm-cp-¡m³ km-[n¨p. I-Sp-¯ km-¼¯n-I ]-cm-[o-\-X Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ {]-hÀ-¯-\§-sf _m-[n-¨n-cp-¶ Im-e-am-bn-cp-¶p AXv. hn-]-Wn-bn-te-¡mÄ Ip-d-ª hn-e-bv-¡v DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä hnÂ-¡p-¶-Xn-s\m-¸w \n-e-\nÂ-¸n-\m-h-iyam-b em-`hpw I-s≠-t¯-≠n-bn-cp¶p. B Im-e-L-«-¯nÂ ]pXnb Øm-]-\-§Ä B-cw-`n¨p-sIm-≠v X-IÀ¨-sb {]Xn-tcm[n-¡p-I-sb-¶ {]-Xy-£-¯nÂ hn-Nn-{X-sa-¶v tXm-¶p-¶ D-]m-b-am-Wv I¬kyqaÀsÛv amt\-Pvsaâ v ]-co-£n-¨Xv. A-¡m-e-a-{Xbpw ]n-´p-SÀ-¶ co-Xn-bnÂ \n¶pw hyXy-kv-X-am-bn D-]-t`m-àr ku-lr-Z-]-cam-b k-ao-]-\hpw ]-co-£n¨p. A-tXm-sS \-ã-¯n-em-bn-cp-¶ I¬-kyq-aÀs^-Un-s\ I-c-I-b-äm-\p-Å h-gn sX-fn-bp-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. 2006þ2007 km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯nÂ 355 tIm-Sn cq-]bm-bn-cp-¶p I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Un-sâ hn-äp-h-chv. F-¶mÂ 2012þ13 B-b-t¸m-tg¡pw A-Xv 1657 tIm-Sn-bn-te-¡v DbÀ-¯m³ km-[n¨p. ]-Xn-\m-dv I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv bqWn-äp-I-fp-sS Øm\-¯v C-¶v 1273 F-®w \n-e-hn-ep≠v. A-dp-]-¯nb-©v {Xn-th-Wn kq-¸À amÀ-¡-äp-I-sf G-gphÀ-jw sIm-≠v 247 F-®-am-¡n hÀ-²n-¸n-¡m\pw \q-dv \o-Xn sa-Un-¡Â tÌm-dp-IÄ B-cw-`n-¡m\pw I¬-kyqaÀ-s^-Un\v I-gn-ªp. 2006\p tijw \-· -tÌm-dp-IÄ, {Xn-th-Wn tIm-ô-lu-kp-IÄ, sam-ss_Âþ^v-tfm-«nw-Kv amÀ-¡-äp-IÄ Xp-S-§n-b-h-sbm-s¡ B-cw-`n¨p. A-ý-IqZm-i \ÂIn-b Øm-]-\-am-Wv I¬-kyq-aÀs^-Uv F-¶p Po-h-\-¡mÀ ]-d-ªn-cp-¶ Im-e-¯mWv ""H-cp I-¬kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv hn-P-b-Km-Y'' F-¶ SmKv-sse³ Øm]-\w kzo-I-cn-¨Xv. BZy-sam-s¡ A-hÀ C-Xn-s\ Nncn-¨p-X-Ån-. ]t£, ]-Xps¡ Cu hmN-Iw Po-h-\¡mÀ¡v B-ß-hn-izm-kw ]-I-cp-Ibpw Øm]-\w h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ]m-X-bn-em-sW-¶ hn-izm-kw A-h-cnÂ Zr-V-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sN-¿p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Un-sâ hn-P-bKm-Y A-hn-sS B-cw-`n-¡p-I-bmbn.

H-gp-In-sb-¯n-b amÀ-¡-äv... X-I-cm-dn-em-bn-¡n-S-¶ I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv hm-l-\¯nÂ \n-¶m-Wv B-Zy-s¯ sam-ss_Â amÀ-¡-än-sâ P-\\w. hf-sc sN-dp-Xm-sbm-cp Xp-S-¡w. C-¶v 141 samss_Â amÀ-¡-äp-IÄ tI-c-f-¯nÂ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p. ^vtfm-«nw-Kv amÀ-¡-äp-IÄ-¡p {]-tNm-Z-\-amb-Xv ]-≠p-Ime¯p Ip-«-\m-S³ {]-tZ-i-§-fnÂ h-Å-¯nÂ Ip-¸n-h-fbpw Nm-´p-am-bn F-¯n-bn-cp-¶ I-¨-h-S-¡m-cm-Wv. kn-hnÂ F-³Pn-\o-bÀ Iq-Snbm-b FwUn dn-Pn Pn \m-b-cp-sS B-i-b-§Ä {]m-tbm-Kn-IX-e-¯nÂ F¯n-b-t¸mÄ tem-I-¯n-se X-s¶ B-Zy-s¯ ^v-tfm-«nw-Kv amÀ-¡-än\v Xp-S-¡-ambn. Ip-«-\m-S³ ta-J-e-bnÂ \n-e-hnÂ G-gv ^v-tfm-«nw-Kv amÀ-¡-äp-IÄ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p¶p. a-e-_m-dnÂ ]pXn-b aq-¶v ^v-tfm-«nw-Kv amÀ-¡-äp-IÄ D-S³ X-s¶ Bcw-`n-¡p-w. ku-tcmÀ-Ö¯n-sâ k-lm-b-t¯m-sS-bm-Wv t_m-«n-\p-Ån-se D-]-I-c-W-§Ä {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶Xv. samss_Âþ^v-tfm-«nw-Kv amÀ-¡-äpIÄ Hmtcm Ø-e-§-fnepw F-¯p-¶-Xn-\v ap-t¶m-Sn-bm-bn A-hnS-s¯ d-kn-Uâ v-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j-\pIÄ, {Xn-th-Wnþ\o-Xn Iq-«m-bv-a-IÄ Xp-S-§n-b-h-bp-sS k-lm-b-t¯m-sS Ø-e-hm-knI-sf A-dn-bn-¡pw. Zn-\w-{]-Xn 25000þ50000 cq-]-bp-sS hnÂ-¸-\ C¯-cw amÀ-¡-äp-I-fn-eq-sS km-[y-am-Ip¶p. X-S-Ê§-sf A-Xn-Po-hn-¨v... I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv t\-cn-«n-cp-¶ H-cp {][m-\ shÃphnfn DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä C-S-\n-e-¡mÀ h-gn hm-§p-t¼m-gp-≠mIp-¶ A[n-I km-¼¯n-I`m-c-am-bn-cp-¶p. B-{Ô-bn-se anÃp-I-fnÂ \n-¶pw A-cn t\-cn-«v hm-§n A-[n-I`m-cw Ip-d-bv-¡m³ H-cp ]-cn-[nh-sc Øm-]-\-¯n\v I-gnªp. hm-§p-¶ DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä A-hn-sS X-s¶-bpÅ tKm-UuWp-I-fnÂ kq-£n-¡p-t¼mÄ \Â-tI-≠n-h-cp-¶ A-[nI-NmÀ-Öv a-säm-cp X-e-th-Z-\-bm-bn-cp¶p. tI-c-f-¯nÂ kz-´-am-bn tKm-Uu-Wp-IÄ B-cw-`n¨p-sIm-≠v I¬kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv A-Xn-s\ {]Xn-tcm-[n¨p. ]-¨-¡-dn-IÄ tKm-Uu-Wn-en-cp-¶v No-bp-¶-Xpw {]-iv-\-am-Wv. C-Xn-\v ]-cn-lm-c-am-bn Xm-]-\n-b-{´nX tKm-Uu-Wp-I-fp-sS \nÀ -½m-Ww ]p-tcm-K-an-¡p-¶p. C-Xv bm-YmÀ-°y-am-bn I-gnªmÂ hn-]-Wn-bnÂ ]-¨-¡-dn-IÄ-¡v hn-e Ip-d-bp-¶ k-ab-¯v Iq-Sp-XÂ tÌm-¡v kw-`-cn-¡p-Ibpw hn-e hÀ-²-\-hp-≠m-Ip-t¼mÄ Ip-d-ª- hnebv-¡v hn-Xc-Ww sN-¿m\pw I-gn-bpw. a-cp-¶p-hn-]-W-n-bnÂ F-¯n-b-t¸mgpw I¬-kyq-aÀs^-Un-\p X-e-th-Z-\-bp-≠m-bn-cp-¶p. h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw

tem-_n-bnw-Kv D-Å ta-J-e-bm-Wv sa-Un-¡ÂcwKw. \o-Xn sa-Un-¡Â kv-täm-dp-IÄ h-gn Ip-d-ª hn-e-bv¡v a-cp-¶pIÄ hn-Xc-Ww sN-¿p-¶-Xn-s\-Xn-sc C-¯-c-¡mÀ H-¶n¨-p. \o-Xn-sa-Un-¡Â tÌm-dn-te-¡v a-cp-¶p-IÄ \Â-Im³ I-¼-\n-IÄ X-¿m-dm-bnÃ. K-h¬-saâ v ap³ssI F-Sp-¯v NÀ-¨-IÄ-¡p ti-j-am-Wv I-¼-\n-IÄ a-cp-¶v hn-Xc-Ww sN-bv-XXv. F-¦nepw \o-Xn-sa-Un-¡Â tÌm-dp-I-fp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯nÂ C¶pw tem-_n-bnw-Kv hen-sbm-cp shÃp-hn-fn-bm-bn Xp-S-cp¶p. C¯-cw shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ-¡nS-bnepw \o-Xn sa-Un-¡Â kv-täm-dp-I-Ä h-f-cp-I-bm-Wv. FÃmhn-[ a-cp-¶p-I-fpw C¶v \o-Xn sa-Un-¡Â kv-tämdp-I-fnÂ e-`y-am-Wv. 2006Â C-cp-]-sX-®w am-{X-ap-≠m-bncp-¶ \o-Xn sa-Un-¡Â tÌm-dp-IÄ C-¶v \q-sd-®-¯n-se¯n-\nÂ-¡p-¶p. iX-Iw F-¶ ]-²-Xn-bn-eq-sS \q-sd-®w Iq-Sn D-S³ B-cw-`n-¡m-\p-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä ]p-tcm-K-an-¡p-¶p. C¶v hn-]-Wn-bnÂ e-`n-¡p-¶ G-ähpw Kp-W-ta·-bpÅ t\m-«v-_p-¡v {Xn-th-Wn-bp-tS-XmWv. I-Sp-¯ km-¼-¯nI-]-cm-[o-\-X \n-e-\n-¶n-cp-¶ Im-e-L-«-¯nÂ t]mepw A-[y-b-\-hÀ-jm-cw-`-§-fnÂ Ip-d-ª hn-e-bv¡p-Å ]mtTym-]I-c-W§Ä hn-]Wn-bnÂ ap-S-§m-sX F-¯n-¡m³ I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Un-\v I-gn-bp-¶p≠v. ssI-¯m-§m-bn I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv.. \n-Xy-Po-hn-X-¯nÂ I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv F-¯n-s¸Sm¯ ta-J-eIÄ Ip-d-hm-sW-¶p X-s¶ ]-d-bmw. P-\§Ä F-hn-sS-sbÃmw Nqj-Ww A-\p-`-hn-¡p-¶pthm A-hn-sS-sb-¯n A-hÀ-s¡m-cp ssI-¯m-§v \Â-Ip-¶ {]-Øm-\-am-Wv I¬-ky-qaÀ-s^-Uv F-¶v {]kn-Uâ v tPmbv tXmakv ]-d-bp¶p. tlm-«-ep-I-fn-se hr-¯nlo-\am-b A-´-co-£hpw A-an-X-hn-ebpw km-[m-c-W¡m-sc _p-²n-ap-«n-¡m³ Xp-S-§n-b-t¸m-gm-Wv I¬-kyqaÀ-s^-Uv {Xn-th-Wn tIm-^o- lu-kp-IÄ-¡v XpS-¡w Ip-dn-¨Xv. Ip-d-ª hn-e-bv¡v `-£-Wkm-[-\-§Ä e-`y-am-¡p-¶ C-hn-sS D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v A-Sp-¡-f ] cn-tim-[n-¨v ip-Nn-Xzw D-d-¸p-h-cp-¯m-\p-Å ku-I-cyhpsam-cp-¡p¶p. \m-«nÂ Ip-Sn-sh-Å£m-aw cq-£-am-Ip-Ibpw an-\-dÂ hm-«-dn-\v I-¼-\n-IÄ A-an-Xhn-e Cu-Sm-¡m\pw Xp-S§n-b-t¸mÄ shdpw ]-{´-≠v cq-]bv¡v an-\-dÂ-hm-«À I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv hn-]-Wn-bn-en-d¡n. tNm-dq®v, hn-hmlw Xp-S§n-b N-S-§p-IÄ-s¡-¯p-¶ Ip-Spw-_-§Ä-¡mbn I¬-ky-q-aÀ-s^-Un-sâ K-Ìv-lu-kv Kp-cp-hm-bq-cnÂ

^-Uv hn-P-b-KmY... {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p≠v. FÂ-]n-Pn £m-aw cq-£-am-b-t¸mÄ I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv ]m-e¡mSv kz-´-am-bn FÂ-]n-Pn ¹mâ v B-cw`n-¨p. C§-s\ Nqjn-X P-\-k-aq-l-¯n-\v B-izm-k-¯n-sâ X-W-te-In I¬-kyq-aÀs^-Un-sâ hn-P-b-Km-Y Xp-S-À-¶psIm-≠ncn-¡p¶p. tk-h-\-¯n-sâ h-gn-IÄ \-ã-¯nÂ \n¶pw I-c-Ib-dn h-fcp-I-bm-sW-¦nepw Nn-e {]-tZ-i-§-fnÂ em-`-\-ã-§Ä t\m-¡m-sX km-aq-ly{]-Xn_-²-X-bp-sS A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ {]-hÀ¯\w hym-]n-¸n-¡m³ I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv {i-an-¡p-¶p≠v. sImÃw a¬-tdm-Xp-cp-¯v t]m-ep-Å {]-tZ-i-§-fnÂ im-J-IÄ Bcw-`n-¡m³ ]-e ap³In-S Øm-]-\-§fpw a-Sn-¡p-t¼mÄ A-hn-S-§-fnÂ {]-hÀ¯-\w B-cw-`n¨p-sIm-≠v km-aq-ly-tk-h-\-¯n-\v ]p-Xn-b \nÀ-hN-\w \Â-Im³ I¬-kyq-aÀs^-Un\v k-m-[n¨p. ]n-t¶m-¡ PnÃbm-b C-Sp-¡n-bnÂ 30 \-· kv-täm-dp-IÄ {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p≠v. C-cp]-Xv F-®w Iq-Sn D-S³ B-cw-`n-¡m-\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-IÄ ]p-tcm-K-an¡p¶p. A-«-¸m-Sn-bn-se B-Zn-hm-kn-tI-{µ§Ä tI-{µo-I-cn-¨v 10 tÌm-dp-Ifpw {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p≠v. `m-hn ]-²-Xn-IÄ \n-Xy-Po-hn-X-¯n-se hy-Xy-kv-X§fm-b ta-J-e-I-fn-te-¡v I¬-kyq-aÀs^-Un-sâ th-cp-IÄ ]-S-cp-I-bm-Wv. A-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å \n-ch-[n ]-²-Xn-IÄ I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Un-tâ-Xm-bn ]n-d-hn-sbSp-¡m³ H-cp-§p-¶p. {][m-\-ambpw \· tÌm-dp-IÄ Iq-Sp-XÂ Xp-S-§p-¶-Xn-\mWp {]m-[m\yw \Â-Ip-¶-sX-¶v k-lI-c-W-a{´n kn F³ _m-e-Ir-jv-W³ ]-d-bp¶p. ]m-h-s¸-«-hÀ-¡v B-izm-kw \Â-Ip-¶ hn-[-¯nÂ \-· tÌm-dn-sâ {]-hÀ¯-\w hym-]n-¸n-¡pw. \-· tÌm-dp-Ifp-sS F-®w ]-Xn-\m-bn-c-¯nÂ F-¯n¡m-\m-Wv {i-an-¡p-¶Xv. sa-Un-¡Â cw-K¯pw {]-hÀ¯-\w Iq-Sp-XÂ

hym-]n-¸n-¡m-\p-Å {ia-§Ä \S-¶p sIm≠n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. B-[p\n-I co-Xn-bn-ep-Å X-«p-I-S-IÄ B-cw-`n-¡m³ H-cp-§p-I-bm-Wv Øm-]\w. tlm-«-ep-I-fn-se A-an-X-hn-e-bpw X-«p-I-S-I-fn-se hr-¯n-lo-\-am-b A-ćo-£-hp-am-Wv kz-´-am-bn X-«p-I-S-IÄ XpS-§m³ I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Un-s\ t{]-cn-¸n¡p-¶Xv. B-ZyL-«-¯nÂ F-d-Wm-Ip-fw \-K-c-¯n-em-bn-cn¡pw Xp-S-§pI. ]n¶o-Sv a-än-S-§-fn-te¡v hym-]n-¸n-¡pw. t]¸À _m-Kv bq-Wnäv, N-¸m-¯n \nÀ½m-W bq-Wn-äv Xp-S-§n-b-hbpw B-cw-`n-¡m³ ]-²-Xn-bp-≠v. IqSp-XÂ \· tÌmdp-IÄ XpS-§p-¶-Xn-\mWv {]m[m\yw \ÂIp-¶sX¶v kl-I-cW a{ń kn F³ _meIr-jvW³ ]d-bp-¶p. ]mh-s¸«hÀ¡v Bizmkw \ÂIp¶ hn[-¯nÂ \· tÌmdnsâ {]hÀ¯\w hym]n-¸n-¡pw. \· tÌmdp-I-fpsS F®w ]Xn-\m-bn-c¯nÂ F¯n-¡m-\mWv {iaw. saUn-¡Â cwK¯pw {]hÀ¯\w IqSp-XÂ hym]n-¸n-¡p-sa¶v a{ń ]d-ªp-. \-½p-sS \m-«nÂ kp-e-àm-b N-¡, am-§ Xp-S§n-b ^-e-hÀ-¤-§-fp-sS aqeyhÀ²n-X DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä \nÀ½n-¨v I-b -äpa-Xn sN-¿m-\pw, A-Xn-\pth-≠n `-£y kw-kvI-c-W tI-{µ-§Ä B-cw-`n-¡m-\p-apÅ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä ]p-tcm-KXn-bn-emWv. I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Un-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ c-≠v sa-Un-¡Â sh-bÀ lu-kpIÄ, 60 tKm-Uu-WpIÄ, aq-¶v Xm-]-\n-b-{ńX tKm-Uu-WpIÄ, C-Sp-¡n B-Øm-\-am-¡n do-s«-bnÂ am-t\-Pv-saâ v C³-kv-än-äyq«v, {Xn-th-Wn C³-kv-än-äyq«v Hm-^v ^mÀ-akn, \m-fntI-c kw-kvI-c-W sh-fn-s¨-® DÂ¸m-Z-\ tI{µw tKmX¼v \p-dp-¡v ^m-Îdn, hÀ-¡nw-Kv hn-a³-kv tlm-kv-äÂ Xp-S-§n-bh-bpsS {]-hÀ-¯-\m-cw-`-¯n-\p-Å \-S-]-SnIÄ A-h-km-\-L-«-¯n-emWv. hn-izmkyX BÀ-Ön¨p-sIm-≠v P-\-tk-h-\-¯n-sâ ]-S-hp-IÄ I-b-dp-¶ I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv hy-Xykv-X ]-²-Xn-I-fn-eqsS hn-P-bKm-Y c-Nn-¡p-I-bmWv.

Hmt«msam-_oÂ

hnP-b-a{´w

BÀ Acp¬ IpamÀ

D]-t`m-àr kwXr]vXn sk-bnÂ-knepw kÀ-ho-kn-epw anI-hv ]p-eÀ-¯n hm-l-\hn]-W-\ cwK¯v hy-àam-b km-¶n-[y-ap-d-¸n-¨p sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv ssl-k¬ tam-t«m-gv-kv. Sm-ä-, ^nb-äv F-¶o hm-l-\{_m³-Up-I-fp-sS F-Iv-kv-¢q-ko-hv tjmdqap-I-sfm-cp-¡n D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v th-dn-s«m-cp aÄ-«n-sehÂ tam-t«m-dnw-Kv A-\p`-hw \Â-Ip-¶p sslk¬ C sI \yqkv_yqtdm

H-

cp-]m-Sv B-tem-Nn-¨-ti-j-am-bn-cn¡pw H-cp hml-\w hm-§m³ Xo-cp-am\n-¡p-I. hm-l-\-ta-sX-¶p Dd¸n¨mÂ A-Sp-¯L-«w G-Xp tjm-dq-an-Â \n-¶msW-¶p Xo-cp-am-\n-¡-em-Wv. hm-l-\ {_m³-Uv Sm-ätbm ^n-btäm B-sW¦nÂ ssl-k¬ tam-t«m-gv-kv F-¶ "tjm-dqw {_m³-Um-Wv' an-¡-h-cp-sSbpw ^-kv-äv tNm-bvkv. C-´y-bv-¡p ]pd-¯v

sslk¬ tamt«m-gvknsâ sIm¨n, XriqÀ, Kpcp-hmbqÀ tjmdqapIÄ

_n-kn-\-kv km-{am-Py-§Ä sI-«n-¸Sp-

¯n-cp-¶ ssl-k¬ {Kq-¸v, 2007 sk]väw-_dnÂ Xr-iqcnÂ Smä tamt«mgvknsâ UoeÀjn¸mb sslk¬ tamt«mgv-kv B-cw-`n-¨m-Wv tI-c-f¯nÂ th-cp-d-¸n-¡p-¶Xv. 50,000 kvIzbÀ-^o-äv h-cp-¶ Cu tjmdqw C-´y-bn-se X-s¶ Sm-ä-bpsS G-ähpw hen-b tjm-dq-am-sW¶v ssl-k¬ {Kq-¸v A-h-Im-i-s¸-Sp¶p. 2009Â ^nbänsâ UoeÀ-jn¸v e-`n-¨-tXmsS hm-l-\cwK-¯v ssl-k¬ tam-t«m-gv-kv {]-hÀ¯-\w hn-]p-e-s¸-Sp¯n. Xriqcnse tjmdqan\pw kÀhokv skâdn\pw ]pdta Nme¡pSn, sIm-Sp§ÃqÀ, KpcphmbqÀ F¶nhnS-§-fnÂ kÀhokv kuIcy§tfmSp IqSnb tjmdqapIfpw sslk¬ tamt«mgvkn-\p≠v. ]n hn sslZÀ lmPnbmWv sslk¬ {Kq¸v sNbÀ-am³. ""hm-l-\hn]-W-\ cwK¯v th-dn-s«m-cp A-\p`-hw \ÂIp-I F-¶Xm-bn-cp-¶p R-§-fp-sS e-£yw. AXnÂ \q-dv i-X-am\w hn-P-bn-¡p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. ssl-kWn-sâ tk-h-\anI-hv X-s¶-bmWv R§-sf a-äp-Å-hcnÂ \n¶pw hy-Xykv-X-am-¡p-¶-Xv,'' ssl-k¬ tam-t«m-gv-kv sshkv {]knUâ v BÀ Acp¬ IpamÀ ]-d-bp-¶p.

hn-P-b-a{´w D-]-t`m-àrkw-Xr-]v-Xn B-cw-`L-«-¯nÂ aq¶p iX-am-\w am{X-am-bn-cp¶p SmäbpsS Xriqcnse amÀ¡äv sjbÀ. Npcp§nb Imew sIm≠p-Xs¶ hn]Wn ]nSns¨Sp¡m³ ssl-k¬ tamt«m-gv-kn-\mbn. \n-ehnÂ XriqcnÂ 33 iXam\w amÀ¡äv sj-b-dp≠v sslk¬ tamt«mgvkn\v. D]t`màmhnsâ kwXr ]vXnbmWv R§fpsS {]hÀ¯\ hnP-bw. skbnÂknepw kÀ-ho-knepw H-cpt]m-se anI-hv ]p-eÀ-¯m-\m-b-Xn-\mÂ Np-cp§n-b Im-e-b-f-hnÂ hm-l-\hn]-W-\ cw-K-¯v hn-P-b-sam-c-p¡m³ ssl-k¬ tam-t«m-gvkn\pI-gn-ªp. D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä \ÂIn-b ]-n´p-W- sN-dp-X-sÃ-¶pw Acp¬ ]-d-bp¶p. kp-c-£-bp-sS Im-cy¯nÂ hn«pho-gv-¨-bv¡v X-¿m-dm-hm-¯Xpw sa-bnâ-\³-kv Nn-e-hv Ip-d-hm-sW-¶-Xp-w ssl-k¬ {Kq-¸n-s\ Sm-ä Uo-eÀ-jn-¸n-te-¡v A-Sp-¸n-¨p. ^n-bäpw Sm-äbpw H-cp-an-¨v \n-c-¯n-bn-cp-¶ sslk¬ tam-t«m-gv-kv Cu hÀjw ^n-b-än-\p am-{X-am-bn F-Iv-kv-¢q-ko-hv tjm-dq-ap-IÄ

sIm-¨n-bnepw Xr-iqcnepw B-cw-`n-¨p. Smäsb t]m-se ^n-b-än\pw tI-c-f¯ -- nse hml-\ hn]W\cw-K-¯v h-fÀ-¨ t\-Sm-\pÅ \o-¡-¯n-em-Wv ss-lk¬. C-tXm-sSm-¸w Xn-cp-h\-´-]p-cw tIm«-bw F-¶n-hn-S-§fnepw ^nb-äv F-Iv-kv-¢q-ko-hv tjm-dq-ap-IÄ B-cw-`n-¡m-³ ]-²-Xn-bp-≠v.

hn-«p-ho-gv-¨-bnÃm-¯ tk-h-\an-I-hv sk-bnÂ-kn-s\-¡m-fp]-cn D-]-t`màm¡Ä kÀ-ho-kn-\p th-≠n-bm-Wv tjmdq-an-s\ Iq-Sp-X-em-bn B-{i-bn-¡p-¶Xv. A-XpsIm-≠p X-s¶ an-I-¨ kÀ-ho-kv D-d¸p-h-cp-¯p-¶p. Hmtcm sSIv\ojy\pw Smä tamt«mgvknsâ ]qs\ ]v-fmânÂ \n¶pw ]cnioe\w t\SnbhcmWv. IqSmsX sslk¬ tamt«mgv-knsâ C³lukv s{Sbv\nwKv skâ-À h-gnbpw Po-h-\¡mÀ-¡v ]-cn-ioe-\w \Â-Ip¶p. \qX\ kmt¦XnIhn-Zy-IfnÂ {]m-ho-Wy-apÅ hnZKv[cmWv sSIv-\ojy³amÀ¡v ¢mkpIÄ \Â-Ip¶-Xv. C-S-bv-¡n-sS \-S-¯p-¶ Ikvä-aÀ aoänÂ Iq-Spw-_-§-fp-sS ]-¦m-fn-¯w hÀ-²n-¨p h-cp-¶Xpw {i-t²-b-am-Wv. Sm-ä-bpsS s]-t{SmÄþUo-kÂ hm-l\-§Ä H-cp-t]m-se hn-ä-gn-bp-¶p-≠v. C-Ô-\hn-e hÀ-²n-¨n-cp-¶ km-l-N-cy¯nÂ Uo-kÂ hm-l-\-§Ä-¡v Un-amâp-≠m-bn-cp¶p. F¶mÂ hÀ-j¯nÂ ]-Xn-\m-bn-cw In-temao-äÀ am-{X-am-Wv `q-cn-`m-Kw D-]-t`m-àm¡-fpw k-©-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. C-Ô-\-hn-e-bpw Uo-kÂ ImÀ-hn-ebpw kÀ-ho-kv NmÀÖp-sams¡ I-W-¡m-¡p-t¼mÄ hen-b am-ä-an-sÃ¶-Xp a-\-Ên-em-¡m-sa-¶v Acp¬ ]-d-bp¶p. Sm-ä-bp-sS k-^m-cn kv-tämw, C³Un¡ Chn 2, a³-k, \mt\m F-¶n-hbv-¡v an-I-¨ amÀ-¡-äv sj-b-dp≠v. Xp-S-¡¯nÂ \m-t\msb hn-]-WnbnÂ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨ co-Xn ]mfn-t¸m-sb-¦nepw ]n-¶o-Sv \m-t\m-bv-¡p km-¶n-[y-ap-d-¸n-¡m-\m-bn. C-¶v Hmtcm ho«nepw \m-t\m-bp≠v. Cu hÀ-jw ]pXn-b tam-U-ep-Ifm-b A-_mÀ-¯v ]p-t≠m, Po¸n-sâ sN-tdm-¡n F¶nh F-¯p-¶-tXm-sS ^nb-äv Uo-eÀ-jn-¸nepw ssl-k¬ tam-t«mgv-kn-\p an-I-¨ h-fÀ-¨ ssI-h-cn-¡m-\m-Ipsa-¶v Acp¬ ]-d-bp¶p. hm-l-\cwK-¯v B-dphÀ-j-am-bn Xp-S-cp-¶ ssl-k¬- tamt«m-gvknsâ bm-{X-b-v¡p \n-ch-[n Aw-KoImc-§Ä C-Xn-t\mS-Iw e-`n-¨p I-gnªp.

t^m¡kv tIcf

hn-izm-kw Im¯v sa-äÂ C³-U-kv-{Sokv

Àjn-tIm-]I-c-W \nÀ-½m-W-ta-J-e-bn-se hn-izmky-X-bp-sS \m-a-amWv s]m-Xp-taJ-em Øm-]-\am-b saäÂ C³-U-kv-{So-kv en-an-ä-Uv. tIc-f-¯n-sâ {]-mtZinI ssh-Pm-Xy-§fpw `q-{]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS kz-`m-hhpw Im-emh-Ø-bpw Xn-cn¨-dn-ªv I-gn-ª 85 hÀ-j-ambn Kp-Wta·bpw Cu-Sp-ä-Xpam-b ImÀ-jn-tIm-]-I-c-W-§Ä \n À-½n-¨mWv D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS Aw-Ko-Im-chpw hn-izmkyXbpw Cu Øm]\w t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¯Xv. ImÀjn-tIm-]I-c-W-cwK-s¯ A-{K-Km-an-sb-¶v hn-ti-jn-¸n-¡m-hp¶ sa-äÂ C³U-kv-{So-knÂ \n¶pw \nÀ-½n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶ D-]-I-c-W-§Ä-s¡Ãmw B-h-iy-¡mÀ G-sd-. B-{Ôm-{]tZ-inÂ h-sc an-I-¨ hn-]-Wn-bp-Å Cu s]m-Xp-taJ-em

Øm]-\w t^mÀ-Pnw-Kv bq-Wn-äv B-cw-`n¨p-sIm-≠v a-sämcp DÂ-¸mZ\-ta-J-e-bn-te¡vv Iq-Sn {]-th-in¡m-s\m-cp§p-I-bm-Wv. 1928Â ]-»n-Iv en-anä-Uv I-¼-\n-bm-bn Xp-S§n-b sa-äÂ C³-U-kv-{So-kns\ 1983Â kÀ-¡mÀ G-sä-Sp-¡p-Ibm-bn-cp-¶p. ImÀ-jn-tI-X-c B-h-iy-§Ä-¡p-Å C-cp-¶qdn-e-[nIw D-]-I-c-W-§-fm-Wv S-kv-IÀ F-¶ {_m³-UnÂ {]-[m-\-am-bpw C-hn-sS DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. S-kv-¡À F-¶ {_m³-Uv-s\-bn-anÂ F-¯p-¶ a-½«n, Xq-¼, A-cnhmÄ, hm-¡¯n, sÉ-Uv-Pv lm-aÀ-hoÂ _m-tcm Xp-S-§nb-h-bv-s¡m-s¡ B-h-iy-¡m-tc-sd-bm-Wv. ]-hÀ-Sq-fn-sâ I-S-¶ph-c-thm-sS ImÀ-jn-tI-X-c D-]-I-c-W-§Ä-¡v Un-am³-Uv Ip-d-ªn-«p-s≠-¦nepw A-Xv a-\-kn-em-¡n- amÀ¡-änÂ \n-e-hnÂ Un-am³-U-p-Å-h-bnÂ {i-² tI-{µo-Icn-¨p-sIm-≠v ap-t¶m-«v t]m-Im-\p-Å H-cp-¡-¯n-em-Wv Øm-]-\-sa-¶v sa-äÂ C³-U-kv-{So-kv en-an-ä-Unsâ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ ap-l½-Zv A-\q-_v \m-l ]-d-bp¶p. hn-Z-Kv-[cmb sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS I-c-hn-cp-Xn-Â anI¨ Kp-W-ta-·-bn-emWv sa-äÂ C³U-kv-{So-knÂ \n¶pw DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fn-se-¯p-¶-Xv. k-am-\taJ-e-bnÂ ]o-kv td-än\pw a-äpw h³ Un-kv-Iu-≠n-ep-sams¡-bm-bn DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä hnÂ-¡p-¶-h-tc-¡mÄ H-cp ]-Sn ap-¶nÂ \nÂ-¡m³ sa-äÂ C³-U-kv-{So-knsâ S-kv-¡À {_m³-Un-\m-Ip-¶-Xpw C-Xp-sIm-≠p Xs¶. an-I-¨ km-[y-X-bp-Å DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä \nÀ-½n-¨v h-fÀ-¨ ssI-h-cn-¡m-\p-Å e-£y-¯n-em-Wn-t¸mÄ sa-äÂ C³-Ukv-{Sokv. C-t¸m-gp-Å-XnÂ X-s¶ \n-e-\n¶p-t]mIp-I-sb-¶-Xv hn-Uv-Vn-¯-am-Ipw. hn-]-Wn-bnÂ Un-am³UnÃm-¯-h DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¨v \n-e-\nÂ-t¡-≠ Im-cy-anÃ. C-t¸m-gp-Å-Xv H-cp sNdn-b bq-Wn-äm-¡n-¯s¶ \n-e-\nÀ -¯n-s¡m-≠v Iq-Sp-XÂ km-[y-X-bpÅ _n-kn\-kv sN¿m-\m-Wv sa-äÂ C³-U-kv-{So-knsâ {i-aw. A-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn-«m-Wv t^mÀ-Pnw-Kv DÂ-¸m-Z-\-¯n-te-¡v Xn-cn-bp¶-sX¶pw A-\q-_v \m-l ]-d-bp-¶p. Kp-W-ta-·-, sXm-gnem-fn-I-fp-sS B-ßmÀ-°am-b tk-h-\-w, sa-äÂ C³-U-

hyXy-kv-X-X hnf-¼n \n-f Im-ä-dnwKv `-£-W- D-Xv-]mZ\þhnX-c-W irwJ ebn-eq-sS P-\-§fp-am-bn B-ß_-Ôw

Øm-]n-¡p-I A-Xphgn tI-c-f-¯n-se Im-ä-dnw-Kv ta-J-e-bnse {]YaØm\w A-e-¦-cn-¡p-I... \n-f Im-ä-dnw-Kv kÀhokv (C´y) ss{]h-äv en-an-ä-Uv Cu t\-«w ssI-h-cn-¨-Xn-\p]n-¶nÂ ITn-\ Fw -{]-b-Xv\ap≠v. H-¸w \n-Xm-´]-cn-{i-aD-®n¯n-sâbpw kzm-Zqdpw cp-Nn-¡q-«p-I-fp-sS- Ir-jv-W³, bpw C-g]n-cn-bm-¯ _-Ô-hpw. `£-Ww sN-bÀ-am³ ]m-IwsN-bv-Xv \ÂIp-I F-¶-Xn-ep]-cn B-kzm-ZI-sâ A-`n-cp-Nn Xn-cn-¨-dn-ªv kv-t\-lw BÀÖn-¡m³ km-[n-¨-Xm-Wv \nf Im-ä-dnw-Kn-sâ hnP-bw. ]n- ]n ap-kv-X-^, Fw D-®n-Ir-jv-W³, kn- ]n D-kvam³, sI F³ j-¬apJ³ F-¶o \mev kp-lr-¯p¡Ä tNÀ-¶mWv 1993Â H-ä-¸m-e-¯p-Å GI t_-¡-dnbnÂ \n-¶v \n-f- {Kq¸n-\v XpS-¡w Ip-dn-¡p-¶-Xv. sNdn-b co-Xn-bnÂ Xp-S§n-b Øm-]\-s¯ ]n-¶oSv 1997Â ss{]h-äv en-anä-Uv I-¼-\n-bm-¡n. A-tXm-sSm-¸w \n-f Im-ä-dnwKv kÀ-ho-kv hn-`mKw B-cw-`n-¨p. A-¡me¯v sNdn-b kv-\m-¡v-kp-I-fnÂ H-Xp-§n \n-¶n-cp-¶ So ]mÀ-«n ]-cn-]m-Sn-Isf C-¶p Im-Wp-¶ hn-[-¯nÂ Un-¶À ]mÀ«n-I-fm¡nb-Xn-\v ]n-¶nÂ \n-f-bv-¡v henb ]-¦p≠v. CXn\v ]n-¶n-se ]n ]n ap-kv-X-^-bp-sS B-i-b-am-Wv \nf Im-ä-dnw-Kv kÀ-Æo-kn-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bnÂ \nÀ-®m-b-I-am-bsX¶v \n-f {Kq-¸n-sâ a-äv ]-¦m-fn-IÄ sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. t_¡-dn-bnÂ Xp-S§n-b {]-bm-Ww ]n-¶o-Sv Im-ä-dnw-Kv kÀ-Æo-kv, d-tÌm-dâ v, ^p-Uv tImÀ«v, sh-Ínw-Kv C-hâ v, \n-f ^p-Uv-kv F-¶o ta-J-e-bn-te-¡pw hym-]n-¨p. `-£-W-¯nÂ ap-kv-X-^-bpsS X-e-tÈ-cn kv-]À-iw P-\-§Ä-¡n-S-bnÂ {i-²t\-Sn-sb-¶pw `-£-Whn-`-h-§fp-sSbpw C-hâp-I-fp-sS-bpw Im-cy-¯nÂ FÃm shssdänIfpw e-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\mÂ tI-c-f-¯-nep-S-\o-fw km-¶n[yw D-d-¸n-¡m³ I-gn-ªn-«p-s≠¶pw \nf Im-ädnw-Kv kÀ-Æokv (C´y) ss{]h-äv en-an-ä-Uv sN-bÀ-am³ Fw D-®n-Ir-jv-W³ ]-d-bp-¶p. tI-c-f-¯nse _n-kn\-kv ta-J-e-bn-se {]-ap-J-cp-sSbpw aäv sk-en-{_n-äo-kn-sâbpw

`q-cn-`m-Kw ]-cn-]m-SnIfpw \n-f Im-ä-dnw-Kv kÀ-ho-kv G-sä-Sp-¯v hn-P-b-I-c-am-¡n-bn«p-s≠¶pw D-®n-Irjv-W³ hn-i-Z-am-¡p¶p. F-d-Wm-Ipf-¯v Im-¡-\mSv FÂ- & ]n ]n Sn sS-Iv-]mÀ-¡,v hn-t{]m,- ep-ep-am-Ä ap-kvX^, F-¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ \n-f-bpsS ^pUv-tImÀam-t\-Pnw-Kv «p-IÄ hn-P-b-I-c-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p-. U-b-d-ÎÀ Iq-Sm-sX C-S-¸-Ån, Hä-¸mew F-¶n-hn-S§-fnÂ \n-f d-tÌm-dâp-I-fp-ap≠v. C-Xn-\v ]p-d-sa {_-Uv Ip-¡okv, sd-kv-Iv, tI-¡v F-¶nh Un-kv{So-_yq-t«-gv-kv h-gn hn-Xc-Ww sN-¿m-\m-bn- Ip-f-¸p-ÅnbnÂ H-cp am-\p-^m-Iv-¨-dnw-Kv bq-Wn-äv \n-f {Kq-¸n-\v IognÂ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p. A-¦-am-en-bnÂ H-cp I¼-\nbpw G-sä-Sp-¯n-«p-≠v. Cu c-≠v I-¼-\n-I-fnÂ \n-¶v 65Hm-fw Un-kv-{Sn-_yq-«À-amÀ h-gn \n-f-bp-sS DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä tI-c-f¯n-ep-S-\o-fw F-¯n-¡m³ I-gn-bp-¶p-s≠¶v \n-f {Kq-¸v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ ]n ]n ap-kv-X-^ ]-d-bp¶p. ssehm-bn-«p-Å `-£-W-co-Xn \n-fbp-sS hn-P-b-¯nÂ \nÀ®m-b-I L-S-I-am-Wv. D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS cp-Nn-bdnªv `£-Ww ]m-Iw sN-¿p-¶ Cu co-Xn G-sd {]-iw-k-bpw Aw-Ko-Im-c-hpw t\-Sn-sb-Sp¯p. Cu- Bi-bw Im-ä-dnw-Kv ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v sIm-≠p-h¶-Xv R-§-fm-sW-¶v A-h-Imi-s¸-Sm³ km-[n-¡pwþ ap-kv-X-^ ]-d-bp¶p. 600Hm-fw B-fpIÄ t\-cn-«pw 3000¯n-e-[n-Iw t]À ]-tcm-£-ambpw \n-f {Kq-¸n-\v Io-gnÂ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p. BZyw ap-X-epÅ sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fmWv C-t¸m-gpw \n-f-tbmsSm-¸-ap-ÅXv. C³-kâo-hv ]-eÀ¡pw \n-f-bpsS sjbdm-¡n am-än-bn-«p≠v. ]e sXm-gn-em-fn-Ifpw \n-f-bp-sS sj-bÀ tlmÄ-tU-gv-kv Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. Xr-iq-cnÂ t_-¡-dn, Im-ä-dnwKv Hm-^okv F-¶n-hbpw tIm-b-¼-¯q-cn-Â Im-ädnw-Kv kÀhokpw B-cw-`n-¡m-\n-cn-¡p-¶ \n-f {Kq-¸v A-Sp¯ hÀ-j-t¯msS tIm«-bw, Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-cw PnÃ-I-fnte-¡v {]-hÀ¯-\w hym-]n-¸n-¡pw. tI-c-f-¯n-se \-¼À h¬ Im-ä-dnw-Kv kÀ-ho-kv F-¶ \m-aw D-d-¸n-¡m³ t]mIp-I-bm-sW¶pw ap-kv-X-^ A-h-Im-i-s¸-Sp¶p.

sam-l½-Zv A-\q-_v \ml,

FwUn, Zn sa-äÂ C³-U-kv-{So-kv en-anäUv

kv-{So-knÂ P-\-§Ä-¡pÅ hn-iz-mky-X- F-¶n-h-bmWv Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ hn-P-b-am-bn Im-Wp-¶-sX¶v A-\q-_v \m-l Iq-«n-t¨À-¡p-¶p.- tI-c-f A-{Kn-¡Ä-¨-dÂ bq-Wnth-gv-kn-än-bp-am-bn tNÀ-¶v sX-§v I-b-dp-¶ b{´w \nÀ-an¡m-\p-Å H-cp-¡-¯nem-Wv sa-äÂ C³-U-kv-{Sokv. tI-c-f¯nÂ G-tgm-fw G-P³-kn-IÄ h-gn-bm-Wv sa-äÂ C³-U-kv-{So-knsâ DÂ-¸-¶§Ä amÀ¡-äv sN-¿p-¶-Xv. C-t¸mg-s¯ \n-e-bnÂ \n¶v amÀ-¡-änw-Kv co-Xn-IÄ hn-]p-e-s¸-Sp-¯n Un-kv-¡u-≠v \-Â-In-s¡m-≠v hn-]Wn-bnÂ {i-² t\-Sm-\p-Å X-¿m-sd-Sp-¸n-em-Wv sa-äÂ C³-U-kv-{So-kv. sa-äÂ C³-U-kv-{So-kn-s\ A-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶ Øm-]-\am-¡n am-än-sb-Sp-¡p-I-sb-¶-Xm-Wv e-£y-sa-¶pw A-Xn\m-em-Wv t^mÀ-Pnw-Kn-te-¡v Xn-cn-bp-¶-sX¶pw sam-l½Zv A-\q-_v \m-l hy-à-am-¡p¶p.

At¸mtfm _nÂtUgvkn\v ]pXnb temtKm

tIc-f-¯n-se h³In-S _nÂ-UÀ-am-cn-sem¶m-b A-t¸mtfm _nÂ-Uv-sS-Iv ( C-´y) ss{]h-äv en-an-äUn-\v C-\n ]pXn-b t]cpw tem-tKm-bpw. kwØm-\ km-aq-ly t£-a-h-Ip-¸v a{´n tUm. Fw. sI ap-\oÀ {]-Im-i-\-IÀ-½w \nÀ-h-ln¨p. C-\n-ap-XÂ Im-en¡äv A-t¸mtfm _nÂ-tU-gv-kv ss{]h-äv en-anä-Uv F-¶ t]-cn-em-bn-cn¡pw I¼-\n A-dn-b-s¸-Sp-I. tIm-gnt¡mSv, Xn-cp-h-\-´-]pcw, F-d-Wm-Ip-fw, a-t©cn, cm-a-\m-«pI-c, I-®qÀ, hS-I-c F-¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ s{]mP-Îp-I-fp-f-f I¼-\n hn-tZ-i-cm-Py-§-fnÂ Np-h-Sp-d-¸n¡p-¶-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bm-Wv ]pXn-b tem-tKm. tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv Xm-Pv tlm-«-enÂ \-S-¶ {]-Im-i-\-¨S-§-nÂ A-t¸mtfm {Kq-¸v-kv sN-bÀ-am³ kn. ]n aq-k lm-Pn A-[y-£-\mbn. A-t¸mtfm _nÂ-tU-gv-kv amt\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ Fw. C-{_m-lnw-Ip-«n F-©n\nbÀ, F-Iv-kn-Iyp-«n-hv U-b-dÎÀ H.Fw.F d-joZv, P-\-dÂ am-t\-PÀ Fw. Ip-ªp-ap-l½-Zv F-¶n-hÀ k-¶n-ln-X-cm-bn-cp¶p.

IpS-s¸-cp-a-bp-am-bv tI-c-fs¯, sX-¶n-´ysb, C´y-sbm-«msI, C-t¸mÄ tem-I-s¯-hn-sSbpw Ip-S-hn]Wn hn-]p-e-am-¡n-s¡m-≠v tI-c-f-¯n-sâ A-`nam-\ Xm-c {_m³-Up-Ifmb t]m-¸nbpw tPm¬kpw H-cp a-g-¡m-e-t¯-¡v Iq-Sn Ip-S-\n-hÀ-¡p-I-bmWv. Ip-S-hn-]-Wn-bp-sS Ip-e-]-Xnbmb b-i:i-co-c\m-b X-¿nÂ F-{_-lmw hÀ-¤o-kv F-¶ Ip-Shm-h¨-sâ a-¡Ä ]-Sp-¯p-bÀ-¯n hn-iz-{]-kn-²-am¡nb t]m-¸nbpw tPm-¬kpw skâ v-tPmÀ-Pv Ip-S-I-fp-sS hw-i-]m-c-¼-cy-¯nÂ I-c-Iu-i-e-¯n-I-thm-sS I-cp-¯mÀ-Ön-¡p-Ibpw Ip-S-hn-]-Wn-bp-sS knw-l-`m-Khpw ssI-¿-S-¡p-Ibpw sNbv-X Im-gv-N-bm-Wv \mw I-≠Xv. ]-c-ky-s¸-cp-a-g-bp-am-bn ]-c-ky-hn-]-Wn-bnÂ C-Snapg-¡w kr-ãn-¨ C-h-cp-sS sIm¼p-tImÀ-¡Â temI-¯n-seX-s¶ {_m³-Uv bp-²-§Ä-s¡m-¸w \nÂ-¡pw a-Sn-¨v a-Sn-¨v a-g-h-¶p; Ip-S-hn-]-Wn-bpw sIm-gp-¯p th-\Âa-gbpw a¬-kq¬ a-gbpw amdnbpw a-dnªpw a-Sn-¨p-\n-s¶-¦nepw t]m¸n-bp-sSbpw tPm¬-kn-sâbpw Ip-S-IÄ G-sd ap-t¼ hnäp-t]m-bn-cp-¶-Xm-bn C-hÀ ]-d-bp¶p. F-¦nepw a¬-kq¬ a-g I-\¡p-Ibpw ]-g-b -Ip-S-IÄ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶-Xn-\pÅ ssh-ap-Jyhpw Ip-S-hn-]-Wnsb X-Wp-¸nepw Nq-Sp-]n-Sn-¡p-¶-Xn-sâ t\À-km-£y-§-fm-bn C-cp-h-cp-sSbpw tjm-dq-ap-I-fnÂ Uo-eÀ-am-cp-sSbpw t\-cn-«v Ip-S-hm-§m-s\-¯n-b-h-cp-sSbpw \o-≠-\ncbpw Xn¡pwXn-c¡pw Im-Wmw.

¢n-¡v sN-¿p-¶ Ip-S-¸p-Xp-a-IÄ tem-I-¯n-se G-ähpw hen-b sN-dpIp-Sbmb t]m-¸n \m-t\m-bp-sS G-ähpw ]p-Xp-abmÀ-¶ cq]-hp-am-bm-Wv t]m-¸n cw-K-s¯-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv. ""A-]-I-S-Imcnbm-b AÄ{Sm h-be-äv c-iv-an-I-fnÂ \n ¶pw kw-c£-Ww \Â-Ip-¶Xn-s\m-¸w Nq-Sv Ip-d-bv¡m-\p-Å I-gnhpw Iq-Sn-bpÅ C-h hm-«À {]q-^nw-Kv an-I-hp-Å-h-bpamWv. G-sd H-Xp-¡hpw I-\w Ip-d-ªXpam-b Cu t^mÄ-Un-§v Ip-S-bp-sS hn-e 420 cq-] am{Xw'', t]m-¸n-bp-sS sN-b À-am³ Sn hn kv-Idn-b F-¶ skâ v tPm À-Pv t_-_nbpw a-I\pw kn-C-H bpam-b tU-hn-Uv X-¿nepw hn-i-Z-am¡n. tPm¬kv Ip-S-I-fp-sS hn-]p-e-t{i-Wn-bnÂ G-sd {i-t²-b-am-Ip¶-Xv F-¨v äp H tj-¡v F-¶ ]p-cp-j·m-cp-sS äq t^mÄ-Uv Ip-SbmWv. bp]nF-^v 40 ¹-kv td-än-§pÅ tIm-«n-t§m-Sp-IqSn-b S^v-tfm¬ t^-{_nIv s{]m-«-Iv-äÀ A-S§n-b Ip-S-Èo-e-bnÂ sh-Åw X-§n \nÂ-¡m-sX sX-¶n-am-dp¶Xn-s\m-¸w th-\-en-sâ h-\yX-sb X-S -bp-Ibpw sN-¿p¶p. bphnF, bphn_n kw-c£-Ww Hcp-t]m-se Dd-¸m-¡p-¶ C-h-bv-¡v AÄ-{Sm-h-be-äv c-iv-anI-sf X-S-bp-¶-XnÂ 98.8 i-X-am-\w Im-cy-£a-X-bp≠v. Bâo G-Pn-§v kw-c£-Ww \Â-Ip-¶ G-I Ip-S-bm-Wn-sX-¶p tPm¬kn-sâ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ tUm F-{_lmw X-¿nepw kn-CH tPmk-^v F

X-¿n-epw (tPm¸p) A-h-Im-i-s¸-Sp¶p. I-pS-ap-I-fnÂ ]-´n-sâ B-Ir-Xn-bnepÅ tSm-¸nÂ sXm-«mÂ ]p-d-t¯-¡v sX-¶n-s¯-dn-¡p-Ibpw a-Wn-ap-g-§p-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶ ]n§v-t]mw-Kv F-¶ knw-KnÄ t^mÄ-Uv Ip-S-IÄ C-t¸mÄ X-s¶ Ip«n-I-fp-sS a-\w I-hÀ-¶p I-gn-ª-Xm-bn t]m-¸n-bp-sS knCH tU-hn-Uv ]-d-bp¶p. Iuam-c a-\-ÊpI-sf C-¡p-dn C-¡n-fn-s¸Sp-¯p-¶ lr-Z-bm-Ir-Xn-bn-ep-Å {]-Wbm-Xp-cam-b Ip-S-IÄ hen-b hnÂ-¸\ t\-Sp-¶-Xmbpw tU-hn-Uv ]-dªp. ]n¦v, Np-h¸v, B-Im-i-\oen-a F-¶o \n-d-§fnÂ e-`yam-b knw-KnÄ t^mÄ-Un-t§mSp IqSn-b Cu hen-b Ip-S-IÄ-¡v 600 cq]-tb hn-e-bpÅq. H-ä Ip-S-Èo-e-bnÂ Xp-¶-ep-Itf-Xp-anÃm-¯ Hm-t«m-am-än-Iv knw-KnÄ t^mÄ-Uv Ip-S-IÄ-¡v hn-e 420 ap-XÂ 1800 cq-] h-sc-bmWv. ^m³kn, tSmbv, In-Uvkv, So³ GPv, ko-\n-bÀ hn`m-K-§-fn-em-bn 186 C-\w Ip-SI-fm-Wv t]m-¸n hn-]-Wn-bnÂ F-¯n-¡p-¶Xv. ap³-hÀ-j-t¯-¡mÄ 15 i-X-am-\w hnÂ-¸\ Iq-Sn-b-Xm-bm-Wv G-I-tZ-i-¡-W¡v. ag-¡m-ew I-gn-ªm-te Nn{Xw hy-à-amIq. tPm¬-kn-sâ tdm-t¡m-¡p-S-IÄ-¡mWv Ip-«n-I-fp-sS C-S-bnÂ h³-{]-Nm-cw e-`n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-sX-¶v tPm¸p ]-d-bp¶p. k-hn-ti-jamb t_m-Iv-knÂ I-a-\ob-am-bn ]m-bv-¡v sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-¶ Cu Ip-S-I-fp-sS io-e-bnÂ \n-d-¸-In-t«m-sS Nn{Xo-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡p¶-Xv Un-kv-\n amÀ-shÂ ImÀ-«q¬ I-Ym-]m-{X-§-sf-bmWv. tkmWn Un-hn-Un-bp-am-bn ssI-tImÀ¯p-sIm≠v A-ta-kn-wKv kv-ss]-UÀ-am-sâ H-cp Un-hn-Un-bmWv Hmtcm Ip-Sbv-s¡m-¸w ku-P-\y-am-bn \Â-Ip-¶-Xv. 360 cq-] hn-eam-{X-am-Wv Ip-Sbv¡v. D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m \pw _m-KnÂ kq-£n-¡m\pw G-sd F-fp¸-ap-s≠-¶-Xm-Wv a-säm-cp k-hn-ti-j-X. hm-¡n-§v Ìn¡v, tKmÄ-^v tam-U-epIfpw [m-cm-f-am-bn hn-ä-gn-bp-¶-Xm-bmWv tPm-¸p-hn-sâ A-\p-`-hw. 138 hnhn-[ C-\w Ip-SI-fp-am-bn hn-]-Wn-bn-se-¯p¶ tPm¬-kn\pw ko-k¬ hen-b {]-Xo-£ \Â-Ip-¶p. 15 i-X-am-\-¯n-e-[n-Iw hnÂ-¸\ Cs¡mÃw D-≠m-Ip-sa-¶m-Wv tPm-¸p-hn-sâ

Sn hn kIvdnb, tUhnkv X¿nÂ, sNbÀam³, t]m¸n kn.-C.H, t]m¸n

{]-Xo-£. Ip-S-k-¦Â-¸-§-fnÂ Im-e-¯nsâ I-s¿m-¸p -]-Xn-ª Ip-S-t{iWn-sbmcp-¡n B-e-¸p-g-bp-sS kz-´w Ip-S-cm-

tPmk^v F X¿nÂ, kn.-C.H, tPm¬kv

Pm-¡·mcmb t]m-¸nbpw tPm¬kpw sh-bn-e¯pw a-g-b¯pw \n-§Ä-¡m-bv Ip-S-\n-hÀ-¯p¶p.

E N T E R T A I N M E N T

e£van \mcm-bW³

t^m-t«m-{Km-^n-bn-se Øn-cw k-t¦-X-§fnÂ \n-¶p am-dn-k©-cn-¨-bmÄ, eo³ tXm-_n-bmkv. I-®n\v A-\p-`-h-t`-Zy-amIp-¶ Im-gv-N-IÄ-¡p k-am-\-am-bn Nn-{X§Ä A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨t¸mÄ tI-c-f-¯n\v A-{X-sbm¶pw ]-cn-Nn-X-aÃm-¯ H-cp t^m-t«m-{Km-^n co-Xn ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibm-bn-cp-¶p A-t±lw. 360 Un-{Kn t^mt«m-{Km-^n- ]-IÀ¶ Im-gv-N-I-fp-sS k-©mc-ho-Yn-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨v hn-h-cn-¡p-¶p eo³ tXm-_n-bmkv

t^m -t«m-{Km^n-tbm-Sp-Å {]-Wbw am-{X-am-bn-cp-¶p a-\-knÂ. A-Xp-

sIm-≠pX-s¶ Npäpw \n-d-ª F-XnÀ¸p-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨v B sN-dp-¸-¡m-c³ Nn-ń-¨-tX-bnÃ. Po-h-³ Xp-Sn-¡p¶ Nn-{X§-sf-Sp-¡Ww; A-Xn-\m-bn tem-Iw Np-tä≠n h-cpw, ho-Sp-hn-«p \nÂ-t¡-≠n h-cpw. km-c-anÃ; t^m-t«m-{Km-^n-bnÂ, {]-tXy-In¨v 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m-{Km-^n-bnÂ X-\n¡p-Å I-gn-hv ]{X-tam-ô-kn-sâ \m-ep-Nph-cp-IÄ-¡p-ÅnÂ X-f-¨n-tS-≠-XÃ F-¶ Nn-´ \nd-ªp a-\-knÂ. ]n-s¶ A-amń-¨n-Ã; 1998Â ]-{X-Øm-]-\-¯nse t^m-t«m-{Km-^-dp-sS tPm-en D-t]-£n-¨v ]-t\m-c-a-bp-sS hn-im-eamb tem-I-t¯-¡v I-S-¶p. 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m-{Km-^n-bnÂ hn¹-hw kr-ãn¨v, tem-I-sd-t¡m-tUm-sS C¶v {]-i-kv-Xn-bp-sS sIm-Sp-ap-Sn-bnÂ \n Â-¡p-¶p B sN-dp-¸-¡mc³, eo³ tXm_n-bm-kv. C-ý-bnÂ 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m{Km-^n-bp-sS km-[y-X-Isf¡p-dn-¨v an-I-¨ {]-Xo-£-bm-Wv eo-\n-\p-ÅXv. t^m-t«m-{Km-^n-sb-¡p-dn-¨v ]-d-bm³ Xp-S-§n-bmÂ eo³ hm-Nm-e-\m-Ipw. 1990 I-fnÂ, t^m-t«m-{Km-^n I-¼w X-e-bv¡p]n-Sn-¨v km-[y-X-IÄ tX-Sn I-b-dn-bnd§n-b hm-Xn-epIÄ, ]-{X-¯nse t^mt«m-{Km-^n Po-hnXw, H-Sp-hnÂ B-Zy-am-bn kz-´-am¡n-b Im-\³ Un-Pn-äÂ Im-a-dbnÂ 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m-{Km-^n ]-co£n¨v P-bn¨v, H-Sp-hnÂ A-Xn-\m-bn tPmen hn-«n-d-t§-≠n h-¶Xv. A§-s\ H-«-\h-[n I-Y-IÄ eo-\n-sâ hn-P-b-¯n-\p ]n-¶nÂ tImÀ-¯n-W-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p¶p. ]-Xn-äm-≠p-IÄ \o-≠ ]-{X-{]-hÀ-¯-\ -]-cn-N-b-¯n-\n-S-bnÂ Cu sIm-Ãw- kz-tZin k-©-cn-¡m-¯ ]m-X-I-fnÃ. e-`n-¡p-¶ Hmtcm C-S-th-f-I-fnepw t^m-t«m-{K-m-^nbp-sS ]pXn-b X-e-§Ä tX-Sn-bn-cp-¶ eo\n-sâ {i-² hf-sc A-hn-Nm-cn-X-am-bm-Wv 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m-{Km-^n- F-¶ A-Xn-òa³ ]-t\m-c-an-Iv Im³-hm-kn-te-s¡-¯p¶Xv. ]n-¶o-Sv Nn-´-IÄ 360 Un{Knsb-¡pdn-¨mbn, A-Xn-sâ km-[y-XIÄ, ]T\w, kz-´-am-bn F-´p sN-¿m-\m-Ipw, t^m-t«m{Km-^n ta-J-e-bnÂ C-Sw I-s≠-¯m-\mIptam... C¯-cw Nn-´-IÄ-s¡Ãmw eo³ hncm-a-an«-Xv X-sâ sXm-gnÂ-Øm-]-\-t¯m-Sv hn-S ]-d-ªp sIm-≠m-bn-cp-¶p. 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m-{Km-^n {]-i-kv-X-aÃm-Xn-cp¶ B Im-e-L-«-¯nÂ Np-äp-ap-Å-h-cnÂ \n-¶v bm-sXm-cp ]n-´p-Wbpw eo-\n\p e-`n¨n-Ã. sXm-gnÂ N-Xn-¡m-¯ Iym-a-d-bpw, t^m-t«m-{Km-^n kÀ-«n-^n-¡-äpw, ]n-s¶ B-ß-hn-izm-khpw am-{X-am-bn-cp-¶p ]n-¶oS-t§m-«p-Å -bm-{X-bnÂ A-t±-l-¯n-sâ k-¼m-Zyw. ""B-ZyIm-e-§-fnÂ F-s¶ ]n´p-W¡m-¯-h-sc Ip-ä-s¸-Sp-¯m-\m-InÃ. Im-cWw, 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m-{Km-^n F¶-Xv C-hn-Sp-s¯ km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ \q-X-\-ambn-cp¶p. hn-tZ-icm-Py-§-fnÂ th≠-{X {]-Nm-cw e-`n-¨n-«ps-≠-¦nepw C-ý-bnÂ, {]-tXy-In-¨v tI-c-f-¯nÂ C-Xv A-{]m-]yam-bn-cp-¶p. \-½Ä Øncw I-≠v ]-co£n¨ t^m-t«m-{Km-^p-I-fnÂ \n-¶v hy-Xykv-X-am-b 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m-kv I-¼yq-«dn-sâ k-lm-b-t¯m-sS am-{X-ta A-Xn-sâ ]qÀ-®-X-bnÂ Im-Wm-\m-Iq. Bbnc¡W-¡n-\v t^m-t«m-IÄ Xp-¶n-t¨À-¯m-Wv H-cp 360 Un{Kn t^mt«m \nÀ-½n-¡p-¶Xv. I-¼yq-«-dn-sâ au-kn-sâ N-e-\-§Ä-¡\p-kr-X-am-bn \mw Nn-{X-t¯m-sSm-¸w

k-©-cn-¡p¶p. A-§-s\ 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m-{Km-^n-bn-eq-sS H-cp shÀNzÂ SqÀ km-[y-am-Ip-¶p.'' eo³ tXm-_n-bm-kv ]-d-bp¶p. I-¼yq-«À kv-{Io-\nÂ F-{X th-Wsa-¦nepw kqw sN-bv-Xv Im-Wm-hp-¶ 360 Un{Kn Nn-{X-§-fp-sS Izm-fn-änbpw hn-kn-_n-en-änbpw hf-sc Iq-Sp-X-emWv. kqw sN-¿p-t¼mÄ Nn-{X-§Ä hn-Ir-Xam-Ip-¶nÃ F-¶-XmWv 360 Un-{Kn-bp-sS {]-tXy-I-X-. ]-©\£-{X tlm-«-ep-IÄ, Sq-dn-kw ta-J-e F-¶n-h-bv¡v h-f-sc-tbsd {]-tbm-P-\-{]-Z-am-Ip-¶ H-¶m-Wv 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m-{Km^n. bq-tdm¸v, PÀ-½-\n, lwK-dn XpS-§n \n-ch-[n hntZ-i cm-Py§-fn-se Zr-iy-hn-kv-a-b-§Ä Iyma-d-bnÂ ]-IÀ-¯n-bn-«p-Å eo-\n-s\ tX-Sn C-t¸mÄ tI-c-f-¯n-se ]-e ]-©\£-{X tlm-«ep-I-fnÂ \n¶pw A-h-k-c-§Ä h-cp-¶p. ]-t£ \nÀ-`m-Ky-I-c-sa-¶p ]-d-b-s«, 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m-{Km-^n-bp-sS km[y-X G-sd {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ I-gn-bp-¶ kwØm-\ Sq-dn-kw ta-J-e eo-\n-sâ hm¡p-I-sf Ku-\n-¡p-¶nÃ F-¶-Xm-Wv bmYmÀYyw. A-\p-hm-Zw e-`n-¡p-¶ ]£w, tI-c-f-¯n-sâ ]qÀ-Wamb t^m-t«m-{Km-^n ku-P-\y-am-bn sN-bv-Xp \Â-Im-sa-¶v ]-eh-«w A-dn-bn-¨n«pw kÀ-¡mÀ Ku-\n-¨n«nÃ. t^m-t«m-{Km-^n Po-hn-X-¯nÂ X-s¶ G-sd A-kz-Ø-\m-¡p-¶ H-¶m-Wn-sX-¶v eo³ ]-d-bp¶p. Zp-_mbv tjm-¸nw-Kv s^-ÌnhÂ, i-_-cna-e, ]-ß\m-` kzm-an-t£-{Xw, JPpcmtlm t£-{X§Ä, tKmÂ tKm≠ t^mÀ-«v, XpS-§n H-«-\h-[n hn-kv-a-b Nn-{X-§Ä C-´y-bnÂ \n-¶pw eo³ ]-IÀ-¯n-¡-gnªp. C-{k-tb-en-s\bpw ]-e-kv-Xo-s\bpw tImÀ-¯nW-¡n sNbv-X tb-ip-hn-sâ Po-h-N-cn{Xw Im-Wn-¡p-¶ Nn-{X-am-Wv hn-tZ-iNn-{X-§-fnÂ {]-i-kvXw. 6 am-k-¯n-te-sd-sb-Sp-¯m-Wv C-Xv ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-bXv. Nn-{X-§-sfÃmw Xs¶ p4panorama.com F-¶ sh_v-sskänÂ eo³ {]-ZÀ-in-¸n-¨n-«p≠v. i-cm-i-cn 12000t¯m-fw k-µÀ-i-I-cm-Wv {]-Xn-Zn-\w sh_v-ssk-än-eq-sS shÀ-NzÂ SqÀ \-S-¯p¶Xv. ""XmÂ-¸cy-ap-s≠-¦nÂ BÀ¡pw ]Tn¡m³ I-gn-bp-¶ H-¶m-Wv 360 Un{Kn t^mt«m-{Km-^n. ]-t\m-c-a F-¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶ H-cp D-]-Ic-Ww Un-Pn-äÂ Iym-a-d-bp-sS ap-I-fnÂ L-Sn-¸n-¨m-Wv Nn-{X-§Ä F-Sp¡p-¶Xv. C-Xv a-\p-jy-sâ I-®n-\p k-am\-am-bn N-en-¨v Nn-{X-§Ä ]-IÀ-¯p¶p; Iym-a-d L-Sn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶ ss{S-t]m-Uv a-\p-jy-sâ I-gp-¯n-\p k-am-\-amWv. km[m-c-W-bm-bn H-cp D-bÀ-¶ {]-X-e-¯nÂ \n-¶m-Wv Nn-{X-§Ä F-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv.'' eo³ ]-d-bp¶p. 5D Iym-a-d, 800mm se³kv, ]-t\m-c-a ss{S-t]mUv, B-h-iyam-b kmt¦Xn-I ]-cn-Úm-\w F-¶n-h-bp-s≠¦nÂ BÀ-¡pw 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m-{Km-^n ]-co-£n-¡m-hp-¶-tX-bpÅq. hn-tZi¯v C-Xn-\m-bn \n-ch-[n tIm-gv-kp-IÄ \-S-¯p-¶p≠v. sU³-amÀ-¡v B-Øm-\ am-b H-cp Øm-]-\-¯nÂ \n¶v Hm¬sse³ ap-tJ-\-bm-Wv eo³ 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m-{Km-^n-bn-se ]T-\w B-cw-`n-¨Xv. tI-c-f-¯nÂ 360 Un{Kn t^m-t«m-{Km-^n sN-¿p-¶ H-tc H-cp t^m-t«m-{Km-^À F-¶ \n-e-bnÂ A-dn-b-s¸-Sm³ B-{K-ln-¡m-¯ eo³, X-sâ A-dn-hv t^m-t«m-{Km-^n-bnÂ X-Â-¸-ccmb-h-tcmSv ]-¦p-h-bv-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶p.