DETROIT SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA PRESENTS
2022-2023 CONCERT SERIES
BEETHOVEN’S “EMPEROR”
CONCERTO
June 15, 16 & 18
SOUTHFIELD MONROE
BEVERLY HILLS
SUMMER SERENADE
July 13, 14, 15 & 16
WEST BLOOMFIELD
PLYMOUTH
BLOOMFIELD HILLS
GROSSE POINTE
2023
June/July
MADE POSSIBLE BY THE WILLIAM DAVIDSON FOUNDATION
LIFETIME DIRECTORS
Samuel Frankel◊
Stanley Frankel
David Handleman, Sr.◊
Dr. Arthur L. Johnson ◊
James B. Nicholson
CHAIRS EMERITI
Floy Barthel
Chacona Baugh
Penny B. Blumenstein
Richard A. Brodie
Lois Cohn
Marianne Endicott
Anne Parsons, President Emeritus ◊
Barbara Van Dusen
Clyde Wu, M.D.◊
Peter D. Cummings
Mark A. Davidoff
Phillip Wm. Fisher
DIRECTORS EMERITI
Sidney Forbes
Herman H. Frankel
Dr. Gloria Heppner
Ronald Horwitz
Bonnie Larson
Arthur C. Liebler
Harold Kulish
David McCammon
David R. Nelson
William F. Pickard, Ph.D.
Marilyn Pincus
Marjorie S. Saulson
OFFICERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Stanley Frankel
Robert S. Miller
James B. Nicholson
Renato Jamett, Trustee Chair
Ismael Ahmed
Richard Alonzo
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
Renato Jamett, Chair
Trustees are a diverse group of community leaders who infuse creative thinking and innovation into how the DSO strives to achieve both artistic vitality and organizational sustainability.
Maha Freij
Christa Funk
Robert Gillette
Jody Glancy
Florine Mark
Anthony McCree
Kristen McLennan
Tito Melega
Laurie Rosen
Elana Rugh
Marc Schwartz
Carlo Serraiocco
Alan E. Schwartz
Jane Sherman
Arthur A. Weiss
Hadas Bernard
Janice Bernick
Elizabeth Boone
Gwen Bowlby
Dr. Betty Chu
Karen Cullen
Joanne Danto
Stephen D’Arcy
Maureen T. D’Avanzo
Jasmin DeForrest
David T. Provost Chair
Erik Rönmark President & CEO
Faye Alexander Nelson Vice Chair
Laura Trudeau Treasurer
James G. Vella Secretary
Ralph J. Gerson Officer at Large
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Glenda D. Price, Ph.D. Officer at Large
Shirley Stancato Officer at Large
Directors are responsible for maintaining a culture of accountability, resource development, and strategic thinking. As fiduciaries, Directors oversee the artistic and cultural health and strategic direction of the DSO.
David Assemany, Governing Members Chair
Michael Bickers
Amanda Blaikie, Orchestra Representative
Elena Centeio
Dave Everson, Orchestra Representative
Aaron Frankel
Herman B. Gray, M.D., M.B.A.
Laura HernandezRomine
Rev. Nicholas Hood III
Richard Huttenlocher
Renato Jamett, Trustee Chair
Daniel J. Kaufman
Michael J. Keegan
Xavier Mosquet
David Nicholson
Arthur T. O’Reilly
Stephen Polk
Bernard I. Robertson
Nancy Tellem
Laura J. Trudeau
David M. Wu, M.D.
Ellen Hill Zeringue
Afa Sadykhly Dworkin
James C. Farber
Abe Feder, Musician Representative
Linda Forte
Carolynn Frankel
Malik Goodwin
Mary Ann Gorlin
Donald Hiruo
Michelle Hodges
Julie Hollinshead
Sam Huszczo
John Jullens
Laurel Kalkanis
Jay Kapadia
David Karp
Joel D. Kellman
John Kim
Jennette Smith Kotila
Leonard LaRocca
William Lentine
Linda Dresner Levy
Lydia Michael
H. Keith Mobley
Scott Monty
Shari Morgan
Sandy Morrison
Frederick J. Morsches
Jennifer Muse, NextGen Chair
Sean M. Neall
Eric Nemeth
Maury Okun
Jackie Paige
Vivian Pickard
Denise Fair Razo
Gerrit Reepmeyer
James Rose, Jr.
Lois L. Shaevsky
Mary Shafer
Ralph Skiano, Musician Representative
Richard Sonenklar
Rob Tanner
Yoni Torgow
Gwen Weiner
Donnell White
Jennifer Whitteaker
R. Jamison Williams
Margaret E. Winters
MAESTRO CIRCLE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
Janet & Norm Ankers, Chairs
Cecilia Benner
Joanne Danto
Gregory Haynes
Bonnie Larson
Lois Miller
Richard Sonenklar
◊ Deceased WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES PROGRAM 3 2 WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES PROGRAM JUNE/JULY 2023 dso.org | #IAMDSO
JEFF TYZIK
Principal Pops Conductor
DETROIT SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA
DETROIT SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA
JADER BIGNAMINI , Music Director Music Directorship endowed by the Kresge Foundation
TERENCE BLANCHARD
Fred A. Erb Jazz Creative Director Chair
FIRST VIOLIN
Robyn Bollinger
CONCERTMASTER
Katherine Tuck Chair
Kimberly Kaloyanides Kennedy
ASSOCIATE CONCERTMASTER
Schwartz and Shapero Family Chair
Hai-Xin Wu
ASSISTANT CONCERTMASTER
Walker L. Cisler/Detroit Edison
Foundation Chair
Jennifer Wey Fang
ASSISTANT CONCERTMASTER
Marguerite Deslippe*
Laurie Goldman*
Rachel Harding Klaus*
Eun Park Lee*
Adrienne Rönmark*
William and Story John Chair
Alexandros Sakarellos*
Drs. Doris Tong and Teck Soo Chair
Laura Soto*
Greg Staples*
Jiamin Wang*
Mingzhao Zhou*
SECOND VIOLIN
Adam Stepniewski
ACTING PRINCIPAL
The Devereaux Family Chair
Will Haapaniemi*
David and Valerie McCammon Chairs
Hae Jeong Heidi Han*
David and Valerie McCammon Chairs
Elizabeth Furuta*
Sheryl Hwangbo Yu*
Daniel Kim*
Sujin Lim*
Hong-Yi Mo *
Marian Tanau*
Alexander Volkov*
Jing Zhang*
VIOLA
Eric Nowlin
PRINCIPAL
Julie and Ed Levy, Jr. Chair
James VanValkenburg
ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL
Caroline Coade
Henry and Patricia Nickol Chair
Glenn Mellow
Hang Su
Hart Hollman
Han Zheng
Mike Chen
NA’ZIR MCFADDEN Assistant Conductor, Phillip & Lauren Fisher Community Ambassador
CELLO
Wei Yu
PRINCIPAL
Abraham Feder
ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL
Dorothy and Herbert Graebner Chair
Robert Bergman*
Jeremy Crosmer*
Victor and Gale Girolami Cello Chair
David LeDoux*
Peter McCaffrey*
Joanne Deanto and Arnold Weingarden Chair
Una O’Riordan*
Mary Ann & Robert Gorlin Chair
Cole Randolph*
BASS
Kevin Brown
PRINCIPAL
Van Dusen Family Chair
Stephen Molina
ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL
Christopher Hamlen
Brandon Mason
HARP
OPEN PRINCIPAL
Winifred E. Polk Chair
FLUTE
Hannah Hammel Maser
PRINCIPAL
Alan J. and Sue Kaufman and Family Chair
Amanda Blaikie
Morton and Brigitte Harris Chair
Sharon Sparrow
ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL
Bernard and Eleanor Robertson Chair
Jeffery Zook
Shantanique Moore §
PICCOLO
Jeffery Zook
Shari and Craig Morgan Chair
OBOE
Alexander Kinmonth
PRINCIPAL
Jack A. and Aviva Robinson Chair
Sarah Lewis
ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL
Monica Fosnaugh
ENGLISH HORN
Monica Fosnaugh
LEONARD SLATKIN Music Director Laureate
NEEME JÄRVI Music Director Emeritus
CLARINET
Ralph Skiano
PRINCIPAL
Robert B. Semple Chair
Jack Walters
PVS Chemicals Inc./
Jim and Ann Nicholson Chair
Shannon Orme
E-FLAT CLARINET OPEN
BASS CLARINET
Shannon Orme
Barbara Frankel and
Ronald Michalak Chair
BASSOON
Conrad Cornelison
PRINCIPAL
Byron and Dorothy Gerson Chair
Marcus Schoon
Jaquain Sloan §
CONTRABASSOON
Marcus Schoon
HORN
Karl Pituch
PRINCIPAL
Johanna Yarbrough
Scott Strong
Ric and Carola Huttenlocher Chair
David Everson
ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL
Mark Abbott
TRUMPET
Hunter Eberly
PRINCIPAL
Lee and Floy Barthel Chair
William Lucas
TROMBONE
Kenneth Thompkins
PRINCIPAL
David Binder
Adam Rainey
BASS TROMBONE
Adam Rainey
TUBA
Dennis Nulty
PRINCIPAL
TIMPANI
Jeremy Epp
PRINCIPAL
Richard and Mona Alonzo Chair
James Ritchie
ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL
PERCUSSION
Joseph Becker
PRINCIPAL
Ruth Roby and Alfred R. Glancy III Chair
Andrés Pichardo-Rosenthal ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL
William Cody Knicely Chair
James Ritchie
LIBRARIANS
Robert Stiles PRINCIPAL
Ethan Allen
LEGACY CHAIRS
Principal Flute
Women’s Association for the DSO
Principal Cello
James C. Gordon
Personnel Managers
Patrick Peterson DIRECTOR OF ORCHESTRA PERSONNEL
Benjamin Tisherman MANAGER OF ORCHESTRA PERSONNEL
Nolan Cardenas
AUDITION AND OPERATIONS COORDINATOR
Stage Personnel
Dennis Rottell STAGE MANAGER
William Dailing DEPARTMENT HEAD
Ryan DeMarco DEPARTMENT HEAD
Kurt Henry DEPARTMENT HEAD
Steven Kemp DEPARTMENT HEAD
Matthew Pons DEPARTMENT HEAD
LEGEND
* These members may voluntarily revolve seating within the section on a regular basis
^ Extended Leave
§ African American Orchestra Fellow
JEFF TYZIK
Principal Pops Conductor
TERENCE BLANCHARD
Fred A. Erb Jazz Creative Director Chair
NA’ZIR MCFADDEN Assistant Conductor, Phillip & Lauren Fisher Community Ambassador
LEONARD SLATKIN Music Director Laureate
NEEME JÄRVI Music Director Emeritus
WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES BEETHOVEN’S “EMPEROR” CONCERTO
Thursday, June 15, 2023 at 7:30 p.m. at Congregation Shaarey Zedek
Friday, June 16, 2023 at 8 p.m. at Meyer Theater, Monroe Community College
Sunday, June 18, 2023 at 3 p.m. at Seligman Performing Arts Center
Mason Bates Garages of the Valley (b. 1977)
Paul Hindemith Symphony: Mathis der Maler (1895 - 1963) I. Ruhig bewegt (Angel Concert)
II. Sehr langsam (Entombment)
III. Sehr langsam, frei im Zeitmass (Temptation of St. Anthony)
Intermission
Ludwig van Beethoven Piano Concerto No. 5 in E-flat major, Op. 73, (1770 - 1827) “Emperor”
I. Allegro
II. Adagio un poco mosso
III. Rondo: Allegro Shai Wosner, piano
The William Davidson Neighborhood Concert Series is made possible by a generous grant from the William Davidson Foundation. WRCJ 90.9 FM also supports the Series.
FRANCESCO LECCE-CHONG, conductor SHAI WOSNER, piano
JA DER BIGNA M I NI MUSIC DIRECTOR A COMMU N I T Y -SU P P ORT E D ORCHESTRA JA DER BIGNA M I NI MUSIC DIRECTOR A COMMU N I T Y -SU P P ORT E D ORCHESTRA
JA DER BIGNA M I NI MUSIC DIRECTOR A COMMU N I T Y -SU P P ORT E D ORCHESTRA
JA DER B I G NA M I N I MUSIC DIRECTOR A COMMU N I T Y -SU P P ORT E D ORCHESTRA JA DER B I G NA M I N I MUSIC DIRECTOR A COMMU N I T Y -SU P P ORT E D ORCHESTRA
BIGNAMINI , Music Director
Directorship endowed by the Kresge Foundation WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES PROGRAM 5 4 WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES PROGRAM JUNE/JULY 2023 dso.org | #IAMDSO
DETROIT SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA JADER
Music
PROGRAM NOTES
Garages of the Valley MASON BATES
B. January 23, 1977, Richmond, VA
Scored for 2 flutes (one doubling alto flute and piccolo), oboe, English horn, 2 clarinets (one doubling E-flat and bass clarinet), 2 bassoons, 2 horns, 2 trumpets, percussion, and strings. (Approx. 15 minutes)
Composer of the Grammy Awardwinning opera The (R)evolution of Steve Jobs, Mason Bates is imaginatively transforming the way classical music is created and experienced as a composer, DJ, and curator. As the first Composer-inResidence appointed by the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, he presented a diverse array of artists on his series KC Jukebox using immersive production and stagecraft. Championed by legendary conductors including Riccardo Muti, Michael Tilson Thomas, and Marin Alsop, his symphonic music is the first to receive widespread acceptance for its unique integration of electronic sounds. Named as the most-performed composer of his generation in a recent survey of American music, Bates has also composed for feature films including Gus Van Sant’s The Sea of Trees starring Matthew McConaughey and Naomi Watts.
Highly informed by his work as a DJ, his curatorial approach integrates adventurous music, ambient information, and social platforms in a fluid and immersive way. Working in clubs under the name DJ Masonic, Bates has developed Mercury Soul, a show combining DJing and classical music, to packed crowds with clubs and orchestras around the country. A diverse artist exploring the ways classical music integrates into contemporary cultures, Bates currently serves on the composition faculty of the San Francisco
Conservatory of Music.
On Garages of the Valley, Bates writes: “Much of the Digital Age was dreamed up in the most low-tech of spaces. The garages that dot the landscape of Silicon Valley housed the visionaries behind Apple, Hewlett Packard, Intel, and Google. The imagined music of these tech workshops begins hyper-kinetically yet sporadically, filled with false starts. It soon flashes into a quicksilver world of exotic textures and tunings that is informed by the music of Frenchman Gérard Grisey (whose imaginative orchestrations sound electronic but are completely unplugged). The exhilarating finale reflects the infectious optimism of the great inventors of our time, who conjured new worlds within the bright Valley’s dark garages.”
This performance marks the DSO premiere of Mason Bates’s Garages of the Valley
Symphony: Mathis der Maler
Composed 1934 | Premiered March 1934
PAUL HINDEMITH
B. November 16, 1895, Hanau, Germany
D. December 28, 1963, Frankfurt, Germany
Scored for 2 flutes (one doubling piccolo), 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 4 horns, 2 trumpets, 3 trombones, tuba, timpani, percussion, and strings. (Approx. 25 minutes)
Hindemith first considered composing a work on the life of Mathias Grünewald, the sixteenth century German painter, in 1932. At first, he found insufficient dramatic interest in the subject and consequently turned to other projects. But circumstances soon changed his mind. In January of 1933, Hitler became Chancellor of Germany, and an official denunciation of “decadent” modern artists
was issued from his Ministry of Culture. Hindemith, who was not only perceived as an arch modernist and political liberal, but also the spouse of a Jewish wife, was a prime target.
In these changed circumstances, the subject of “Mathias the Painter” took on an entirely new meaning. Hindemith therefore began writing an opera libretto in June of 1933, one that told an allegorical drama of an artist, Mathias, caught in a political maelstrom. This was the Peasants’s War of 1524, in which Germany’s underclass revolted against the churches and aristocracy. Mathias, a painter of religious scenes, abandoned his art to join the cause of the peasants, but became disillusioned when they proved to be as brutal as those who oppressed them. Wandering in a forest, he had a vision, which Hindemith based on Grünewald’s depiction of the “Temptation of St. Anthony,” which convinced him he could best serve mankind as an artist. The opera ends with Mathias alone in his studio, having returned to his proper labors.
Hindemith was still in the early stage of his work on Mathis der Maler when he received a request from Furtwängler for a new orchestral piece. The composer had already decided to preface each of the opera’s acts with an instrumental prelude that would be a kind of musical representation of one of the panels of the Isenheim Alterpiece, Grünewald’s most famous work. Not wishing to disrupt his concentration on the opera, he adapted three of these preludes to form a symphonic score. The result was the Mathis der Maler Symphony.
The success of the symphony—it was loudly applauded and favorably reviewed—persuaded Hindemith that performance of the opera would proceed routinely. This was not to be. In June of 1934, the Nazis banned Hindemith’s music
from radio broadcast. Permission to produce Mathis was denied soon thereafter. The opera was finally staged in 1938 in Switzerland, where Hindemith would soon live as a refugee.
The DSO most recently performed Hindemith’s Mathis der Maler in January 2000, conducted by Neeme Järvi. The DSO first performed the piece in December 1945, conducted by Hindemith himself.
Piano Concerto No. 5 in E flat Major, Op. 73, “Emperor”
Composed 1809 | Premiered November 28, 1811
LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN
B. Bonn, Germany, December 15/16, 1770
D. Vienna, Austria, March 26, 1827
Scored for solo piano, 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 2 horns, 2 trumpets, timpani, and strings. (Approx. 38 minutes)
The title “Emperor,” by which Beethoven’s Fifth Piano Concerto has been known since the early nineteenth century, apparently stems from one of the many apocryphal anecdotes that have come to us concerning the composer. According to this story, a French army officer stationed in Vienna attended the first performance of the work in the Austrian capital and was so moved by the grandeur of Beethoven’s music that he cried out: “C’est l’Empereur!” (“It is the Emperor!”)
In 1809, when the work was composed, it far surpassed any and all other concertos in its expression of majesty and heroism, and it retains an imperious position among compositions in its genre even today. Beethoven establishes the lordly character of the “Emperor” Concerto in its opening moments, as
WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES PROGRAM 7 6 WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES PROGRAM JUNE/JULY 2023 dso.org | #IAMDSO
Paul
three sonorous orchestral chords each give way to cadenza like flourishes from the piano. But although the solo instrument is heard from the start, Beethoven does not abandon the convention of the orchestral exposition, which tradition in his time prescribed as the proper way to begin a concerto. Instead, the movement’s impressive opening gesture serves as a prelude to the expected orchestral paragraph, one of the grandest and longest in any concerto.
When the piano rejoins the orchestra, it is as a member of a thoughtfully integrated ensemble rather than merely an exalted soloist. Beethoven had come to think of the concerto in almost symphonic terms rather than as a virtuoso display piece. The prominence, virtually unparalleled in the concerto literature, that the orchestra enjoys throughout the first movement, as well as the unusual absence of a cadenza (more than absent, the composer expressly forbids it), indicate this more coherent concerto ideal
PROFILES FRANCESCO LECCE-CHONG
Francesco Lecce-Chong has been described as a “fast rising talent in the music world” with “the real gift” and is recognized for his dynamic performances, fresh programming, and deep commitment to commissioning and performing new music, as well as to community engagement. Lecce-Chong has appeared with orchestras worldwide including the San Francisco Symphony, New York
and resultant concern for an equitable balance between soloist and ensemble.
The Adagio second movement is a serene and deeply devout meditation, one of Beethoven’s most beautiful and tender creations. It is connected to the third movement by way of a final musing by the piano that evolves magically into the principal theme of the ensuing Rondo, a transition that recalls the one linking the scherzo and finale of Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony. The music that follows fits the description of the eminent English conductor and commentator Donald Francis Tovey, who extolled “this most spacious and triumphant of concerto rondos.”
The DSO most recently performed Beethoven’s Piano Concerto No. 5 in E-flat major at a Classical Roots concert in March 2020, conducted by Thomas Wilkins and featuring pianist Terrence Wilson. The DSO first performed the piece in March 1917, conducted by Weston Gales and featuring Ossip Gabrilowitsch as piano soloist.
Orchestra; and a European appearance at the renowned Enescu Festival with the Romanian Radio Orchestra. He continues a Rachmaninoff symphonic cycle in Santa Rosa, presents the second act of Wagner’s Tristan and Isolde in Eugene, and leads the world premieres of new major orchestral works by Ellen Taafe Zwillich and Angélica Negrón.
Previously, Lecce-Chong served as Associate Conductor with the Milwaukee Symphony under Edo de Waart and the Pittsburgh Symphony under Manfred Honeck. His opera credentials include serving as staff conductor with the Santa Fe Opera and conducting Madama Butterfly at the Florentine Opera with the Milwaukee Symphony.
Lecce-Chong is the recipient of awards including the prestigious Solti Foundation Award. Also trained as a pianist and composer, he completed his studies at the Curtis Institute of Music with Otto-Werner Mueller after attending the Mannes College of Music and Accademia Musicale Chigiana in Italy. He has had the privilege of being mentored and supported by celebrated conductors including Bernard Haitink, David Zinman, Edo de Waart, Manfred Honeck, Donald Runnicles, and Michael Tilson Thomas.
musical mind and deep musical soul” (NPR’s All Things Considered ).
Philharmonic, Seattle Symphony, National Symphony, Atlanta Symphony, Pittsburgh Symphony, Toronto Symphony, St. Louis Symphony, and Hong Kong Philharmonic, and has collaborated with top soloists including Renée Fleming and Itzhak Perlman. Lecce-Chong is the Music Director of the Eugene Symphony in Oregon and the Santa Rosa Symphony, performing at the Green Music Center in northern California.
Lecce-Chong’s 2022-2023 seasons includes debut performances with the Kansas City Symphony, Detroit Symphony Orchestra, and Knoxville Symphony; a return to the Saint Paul Chamber
SHAI WOSNER
In the 2022-23 season, Wosner curates and performs in the second annual Kurtág Festival at Bard Conservatory, exploring the music of Hungarian composer György Kurtág (b. 1926) while also using the composer’s works as a point of departure into musical ideas regardless of century. Additional highlights from the season include Brahms’s Piano Concerto No. 2 with the Columbus Symphony; Beethoven’s Piano Concerto No. 3 with the Israel Chamber Orchestra; Beethoven’s Diabelli Variations presented by the Santa Fe Chamber Music Festival; three appearances with the Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center, including trios by CPE Bach, Debussy, Britten, and Fauré, Brandenburg Concertos; a People’s Symphony Concert; a Focus Residency with Music at Menlo; and a tribute concert honoring Joseph Kalichstein. He also performs as part of the Zukerman trio, with violinist Pinchas Zukerman and cellist Amanda Forsyth. In November 2022, Wosner’s arrangement of Beethoven’s Symphony No. 6 “Pastoral” for violin, cello, and piano, performed by Leonidas Kavakos, Yo-Yo Ma, and Emmanuel Ax, was released on a new recording from Sony.
Pianist
Shai Wosner has attracted international recognition for his exceptional artistry, musical integrity, and creative insight. His performances of a broad range of repertoire—from Beethoven and Schubert to Ligeti and the music of today—reflect a degree of virtuosity and intellectual curiosity that has made him a favorite among audiences and critics, who note his “keen
Born in Israel, Wosner enjoyed a broad musical education from a very early age, studying piano with Opher Brayer and Emanuel Krasovsky, as well as composition, theory, and improvisation with André Hajdu. He later studied with Emanuel Ax at The Juilliard School, where Wosner is also now on the piano faculty. He is a recipient of Lincoln Center’s Martin E. Segal Award, an Avery Fisher Career Grant, and a Borletti-Buitoni Trust Award. He resides in New York with his wife and two children. Visit shaiwosner.com for more information.
PROGRAM NOTES
WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES PROGRAM 9 8 WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES PROGRAM JUNE/JULY 2023 dso.org | #IAMDSO
DETROIT SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA
PROGRAM NOTES
Prelude for Strings
JULIA PERRY (ARR. ZAHAB)
B. March 25, 1924, Lexington, KY
D. April 24, 1979, Akron, OH
Scored for strings. (Approx. 3 minutes)
WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES SUMMER SERENADE
Thursday, July 13, 2023 at 7:30 p.m. at Berman Theater
Friday, July 14, 2023 at 8 p.m. at NorthRidge Church, Plymouth
Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 8 p.m. at Kirk in the Hills Presbyterian Church
Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 3 p.m. at Our Lady Star of the Sea Catholic Church
JAMES BLACHLY, conductor LAQUITA MITCHELL, soprano
Julia Perry Prelude for Strings (1924 - 1979) arr. Roger Zahab
Coleridge-Taylor Perkinson Sinfonietta No. 1 for Strings (1932 - 2004) Sonata Allegro Song Form Rondo
Samuel Barber Knoxville: Summer of 1915, Op. 24 (1910 - 1981) Laquita Mitchell, soprano
Intermission
Ethel Smyth Serenade in D (1858 - 1944) Allegro non troppo
Scherzo: Allegro vivace Allegretto grazioso
Finale: Allegro con brio
under the new title Prelude for Strings
This arrangement was first performed virtually by the University of Pittsburgh’s Symphony Orchestra, with Zahab as Music Director.
American composer, conductor, vocalist, and educator Julia
Perry studied at the Westminster Choir College, and rose to prominence after receiving a scholarship to the Berkshire Music Center (now known as the Tanglewood Music Center) in 1951 to study under Luigi Dallapiccola. Following continued studies in Italy and France, Perry received many accolades— including the Prix Fontainebleau for her Viola Sonata and two Guggenheim Awards—and launched her international conducting and performance career through a series of European concerts under the United States Information Agency.
Her compositional style was often described as “neoclassical,” and she wrote in all musical forms and used many 20th-century compositional techniques. Upon her return to the United States in 1959, her compositional style evolved to reflect influence from the civil rights movement. She consistently pushed the boundaries of race and gender during an era where few composers of her background were recognized.
Despite health challenges following several strokes, Perry composed until her death, completing more than 100 works, though only 18 have been published, performed, or recorded.
Among these 18 is her Prelude for Piano written in 1946 and revised in 1962. In August 2020, at the height of the global Covid-19 pandemic, Roger Zahab arranged this work for string orchestra
This performance marks the DSO premiere of Julia Perry’s Prelude for Strings
Sinfonietta No. 1 for Strings
Composed 1955 | Premiered 1966 COLERIDGE-TAYLOR
PERKINSON
B. June 14, 1932, Winston-Salem, NC D. March 9, 2004, Chicago, IL
Scored for strings. (Approx. 18 minutes)
Named after prominent composer Samuel Coleridge-Taylor, Coleridge-Taylor Perkinson rose to prominence in the 1950s, which marked a time of significant division between experimental, contemporary music and the rise of neo-Classicism and neo-Romanticism.
Perkinson’s Sinfonietta No. 1 for strings was composed in 1955 but was not premiered until almost a decade later in 1966 by the Radio Chamber Orchestra in Hilversum, the Netherlands. The Netherlands premiere of this piece was a product of the time he spent in this country in the summers from 1960-1963. This Sinfonietta contains three movements in a traditional fast, slow, fast form, reminiscent of an Italian Baroque overture. However, the form was nearly the only component of this piece besides some Vivaldi-inspired passages that evokes the Baroque era. A highly eclectic piece, exploring consonance and dissonance through a skillful bravura and rich counterpoint. This piece can best be described as a post-Modernist tradition reminiscent of Alfred Schnittke, and one can also hear influences of Stravinsky and Bartók throughout.
The William Davidson Neighborhood Concert Series is made possible by a generous grant from the William Davidson Foundation. WRCJ 90.9 FM also supports the Series.
JA DER B I G NA M I N I MUSIC
A COMMU N I T Y -SU P P ORT E D ORCHESTRA JA DER B I G NA M I N I MUSIC
A COMMU N I T Y -SU P P ORT E D
DIRECTOR
DIRECTOR
ORCHESTRA
JADER BIGNAMINI , Music Director Music Directorship endowed by the Kresge Foundation
TERENCE BLANCHARD
Fred A. Erb Jazz Creative Director Chair
NA’ZIR MCFADDEN Assistant Conductor, Phillip & Lauren Fisher Community Ambassador
NEEME JÄRVI Music Director Emeritus
LEONARD SLATKIN Music Director Laureate
JEFF TYZIK
WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES PROGRAM 11 10 WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES PROGRAM JUNE/JULY 2023 dso.org | #IAMDSO
Principal Pops Conductor
This performance marks the DSO premiere of Coleridge-Taylor Perkinson’s Sinfonietta No. 1 for Strings.
Knoxville: Summer of 1915, Op. 24
Composed 1947 | Premiered April 1948
SAMUEL BARBER
B. West Chester, Pennsylvania, March 9, 1910 D, New York, New York, January 23, 1981
Scored for solo soprano, flute (doubling piccolo), oboe (doubling english horn), clarinet, bassoon, 2 horns, trumpet, percussion, harp, and strings. (Approx. 16 minutes)
“We are talking now of summer evenings in Knoxville, Tennessee, in the time that I lived there so successfully disguised to myself as a child.” With this sentence begins an extraordinary prose fragment—a prose poem, really—by American writer James Agee. The text, whose lyrical language recounts events of the author’s childhood, later became the prologue to A Death in the Family, the novel that won Agee a posthumous Pulitzer Prize.
Barber set Agee’s words for soprano and orchestra. He finished the score in April 1947 and dedicated it to his father, who had died shortly before its completion. In an interview in 1949, Barber explained his attraction to Agee’s piece: “You see,” he said, “it expresses a child’s feeling of loneliness, wonder and lack of identity in that marginal world between twilight and sleep.” His poetic translation of these feelings into music made for one of his most successful and popular compositions.
The DSO most recently performed Barber’s Knoxville: Summer of 1915 at a concert honoring the life of DSO President Emeritus Anne Parsons in May 2022, conducted by Jader Bignamini and featuring
soprano Jessica Rivera. The DSO first performed the piece in November 1954, conducted by Paul Paray and featuring soprano Eleanor Steber.
TEXT
We are talking now of summer evenings in Knoxville Tennessee in that time that I lived there so successfully disguised to myself as a child; …It has become that time of evening when people sit on their porches, rocking gently and talking gently and watching the street and the standing up into their sphere of possession of the trees, of birds’ hung havens, hangars. People go by; things go by. A horse, drawing a buggy, breaking his hollow iron music on the asphalt; a loud auto; a quiet auto; people in pairs, not in a hurry, scuffling, switching their weight of aestival body, talking casually, the taste hovering over them of vanilla, strawberry, pasteboard and starched milk, the image upon them of lovers and horsemen, squared with clowns in hueless amber; …A streetcar raising its iron moan; stopping, belling and starting; stertorous; rousing and raising again its iron increasing moan and swimming its gold windows and straw seats on past and past and past, the bleak spark crackling and cursing above it like a small malignant spirit set to dog its tracks; the iron whine rises on rising speed; still risen, faints; halts; the faint stinging bell; rises again, still fainter, fainting, lifting, lifts, faints foregone: forgotten. Now is the night one blue dew; Now is the night one blue dew, my father has drained, he has coiled the hose; Low on the length of lawns, a frailing of fire who breathes…; Parents on porches: rock and rock. From damp strings morning glories hang their ancient faces; The dry and exalted noise of the locusts from all the air at once enchants my eardrums; On the rough wet grass of the back yard my father and mother have spread quilts. We all lie there, my mother, my father, my uncle, my aunt, and I too am lying there....They are not
talking much, and the talk is quiet, of nothing in particular, of nothing at all. The stars are wide and alive, they seem each like a smile of great sweetness, and they seem very near. All my people are larger bodies than mine, … with voices gentle and meaningless like the voices of sleeping birds. One is an artist, he is living at home. One is a musician, she is living at home. One is my mother who is good to me. One is my father who is good to me. By some chance, here they are, all on this earth; and who shall ever tell the sorrow of being on this earth, lying, on quilts, on the grass, in a summer evening, among the sounds of the night. May God bless my people, my uncle, my aunt, my mother, my good father, oh, remember them kindly in their time of trouble; and in the hour of their taking away; After a little I am taken in and put to bed. Sleep, soft smiling, draws me unto her: and those receive me, who quietly treat me, as one familiar and well-beloved in that home: but will not, oh, will not, not now, not ever; but will not ever tell me who I am.
— James Agee, Copyright 1949 by G. Schirmer, Inc. Used by permission.
Serenade in D
Composed 1889
ETHEL SMYTH
B. April 22, 1858, Sidcup, United Kingdom D. May 8, 1944, Woking, United Kingdom Scored for strings. (Approx. 38 minutes)
DameEthel Smyth, born in 1858, defied societal expectations of her time to pursue a career in music composition. Her unwavering determination, coupled with immense talent, allowed her to break through barriers and become a pioneering figure in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Smyth’s musical prowess extended beyond her compositions—she was also a tireless advocate for women’s rights and an active participant in the suffragette movement.
Smyth’s “Serenade in D” stands as a testament to her mastery of orchestral composition. Completed in 1890, this work showcases her distinct musical voice, combining elements of Romanticism with hints of the emerging modernist styles of the time.
The opening movement, marked Allegro ma non troppo, introduces us to a lively and spirited atmosphere. The orchestra engages in a vibrant dialogue, showcasing Smyth’s skillful orchestration and command of melodic development. The music weaves between playful themes and soaring melodies, creating a sense of joyful exuberance.
In contrast, the second movement, Andante grazioso, offers a more introspective and lyrical experience. Here, Smyth demonstrates her ability to evoke deep emotional resonance through delicate and expressive melodies. The strings take center stage, guiding listeners through moments of tenderness and contemplation, while the woodwinds add a touch of ethereal charm.
The third movement, Allegro vivace, transports listeners into a whirlwind of energy and excitement. Smyth’s rhythmic vitality and spirited orchestration infuse the music with a sense of buoyancy and anticipation. Listeners will be swept away by the exuberance and vivacity of this movement, as the orchestra dances through cascading passages and invigorating rhythms.
Finally, the Serenade concludes with a resplendent Finale marked Allegro molto vivace. The movement embodies a triumphant spirit, with bold thematic statements and an exhilarating sense of forward momentum. Smyth’s command of orchestral color shines through, as she skillfully utilizes the ensemble’s various sections to create a rich tapestry of sound that culminates in a thrilling climax.
This performance marks the DSO
PROGRAM NOTES
WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES PROGRAM 13 12 WILLIAM DAVIDSON NEIGHBORHOOD CONCERT SERIES PROGRAM JUNE/JULY 2023 dso.org | #IAMDSO
PROFILES
JAMES BLACHLY
James Blachly is a Grammy Awardwinning conductor dedicated to enriching the concert experience by connecting with audiences in memorable and meaningful ways. Blachly serves as Music Director of the Johnstown Symphony Orchestra and of the Experiential Orchestra, and is a versatile guest conductor in diverse repertoire with orchestras including the New York Philharmonic and the New Haven Symphony Orchestra.
With the Johnstown Symphony, Blachly conducted the orchestra at the Flight 93 Memorial for the 20th anniversary of 9/11, which was featured on Katie Couric’s America Inside Out. Under his leadership across six seasons, the orchestra has increased season ticket sales and annual giving each by more than 50%.
In 2021, he received a commendation by the City of Johnstown and the Johnstown chapter of the NAACP.
With the Experiential Orchestra, he has conducted the works of Arvo Pärt at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, invited audiences to dance to Stravinsky’s Rite of Spring and Tchaikovsky’s Nutcracker, sit within the orchestra at Lincoln Center, and engage with Symphonie fantastique and Petrushka with circus choreography at The Muse in Brooklyn. Their world premiere recording of English composer Dame Ethel Smyth’s 1930 masterpiece The Prison, released on Chandos Records, won a 2021 Grammy Award and was widely acclaimed.
A strong supporter of composers of our time, Blachly has commissioned and premiered more than 40 works by composers including Jessie Montgomery, Courtney Bryan, Viet Cuong, Michi Wiancko, Kate
Copeland Ettinger, Tommy Daugherty, Patrick Castillo, Brad and Doug Balliett, and many others. In recent seasons, he has collaborated with soloists including Paul Jacobs, Michelle Cann, Charles Yang, Julia Bullock, Dashon Burton, Helga Davis, Sarah Brailey, Andrés Cárdenes, Michael Chioldi, Karen Kim, and Andrew Yee.
In 2020, Blachly was invited to serve as the Associate Editor and Orchestral Liaison for the African Diaspora Music Project, directed by Dr. Louise Toppin. In that capacity, he has overseen the compilation of a database and website detailing more than 1,300 published works for orchestra by African diaspora composers. Visit jamesblachly.com for more information.
LAQUITA MITCHELL
Soprano Laquita Mitchell consistently earns acclaim on eminent international opera and concert stages worldwide. Mitchell performed as soprano soloist in the world premiere of Pulitzer Prize-winning composer Paul Moravec’s Sanctuary Road at Carnegie Hall with the Oratorio Society of New York, which was nominated for a 2021 Grammy Award.
This season, Mitchell will reprise the role of Julie in Omar for Carolina Performing Arts, a role she created in the opera’s world premiere at the Spoleto Festival last season. She will also return to the role of Josephine Baker in Josephine with Music of Remembrance. In concert, Mitchell performs Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9 with the Madison Symphony, Mahler’s Symphony No. 4 with the Sarasota Orchestra, Sanctuary Road with the Vocal Arts Ensemble of Cincinnati, Verdi’s Requiem with the Rhode Island Philharmonic, and Tippet’s A Child of Our
Time with the Duluth Superior Symphony Orchestra. Next season, Mitchell will return to the role of Countess in Le nozze di Figaro.
Notable previous engagements include the role of Coretta Scott King in I Dream with Opera Grand Rapids, Toledo Opera, and Opera Carolina; Violetta in La traviata with Opera Memphis, New York City Opera, and Edmonton Opera; and Donna Anna in Don Giovanni with the Florentine Opera and the Portland Opera. Recent concert engagements include serving as the soprano soloist in Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony with the Berkeley Symphony, Mahler’s Symphony No. 2 with the Missoula Symphony, and her return to The Philadelphia Orchestra to perform in their Academy Ball alongside Steve Martin and
led by Yannick Nézet-Séguin.
A native of New York City, Mitchell was a 2004 Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions Grand Prize Winner and was awarded a Sara Tucker Award. She was also the First Prize Winner of the Wiener Kammer Oper’s Hans Gabor Belvedere Competition, making her the first American to win this competition in more than 20 years. Additionally, Mitchell was the First Prize Winner of the Houston Grand Opera Eleanor McCollum Competition for Young Singers, as well as the winner of the Audience Choice award. Mitchell holds a Master of Music degree and the Professional Studies Certificate from the Manhattan School of Music and completed undergraduate studies at Westminster Choir College.
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SUMMER CONCERTS ON THE LAKE The Docksiders June 30 at 7 p.m. Devin Scillian & Arizona Son July 28 at 7 p.m. Michigan Philharmonic August 25 at 6:30 p.m. Ford House is a 501(c)3 not-for-profit National Historic Landmark Sponsored in part by D Land Group Property Management, Frank Rewold & Sons, Wahl Tents, Grunwell-Cashero, Jim Saros Real Estate Services, SmithGroup BUY TICKETS TODAY! Scan to buy tickets or visit www.fordhouse.org DSO - May 2023.indd 1 4/25/2023 3:37:04 PM