Everything Home - Spring Home Improvement Edition - April 2024

How to get the cottagecore look at home

you love wildflowers, crafting, embroidery, plants and a fairy tale-like esthetic, the cottagecore look may be right for you.

This trendy style evokes the atmosphere, lifestyle and romanticism of English country houFortunately, you don’t have live in a literal cottage to get look. Here’s how to bring design style into your home.

THE WALLS

create a dreamy and poetic atmosphere, paint the walls in pastel tones. Alternatively, apply flowery wallpaper. Just make sure the print isn’t too busy, as can overwhelm the space.

THE FLOOR

Whether it’s wood or ceramic, light flooring is a good fit for the cottagecore look. you add a rug, consider choosing a white or beige macramé model.

THE FURNITURE

Wood, wicker, rattan and other natural materials conibute to a country esthetic. Look for chairs, tables, beds and other furniture made of these materials. Vintage and antique pieces are also on theme.

THE ACCENTS

Floral prints and botanical fabrics will set the right tone. Plants are a must, but consider incorporating dried or fresh flowers into the space as well. Handmade items, vintage dishware and folk art pieces are also a good fit.

To create the cottagecore look in your home, visit shops and antique dealers in your area.

3 tips for savvier furniture shopping

When furnishing a room, a little planning goes a long way. Most importantly, it helps you avoid making impulse purchases and selecting furniture that’s the wrong size. Here are some tips to help you make the right home decor choices.

1. IDENTIFY YOUR PRIORITIES

Before you start furniture shopping, list everything you need in order of importance. This will help you determine how much of your budget to put toward each item. For instance, if

to bargain hunt. Be on the lookout for sales and promotions, but keep in mind that sometimes you need to be patient to take advantage of the best discounts. If the item you’ve set your sights on is unlikely to drop in price, see if your local retailers can suggest solutions. For example, you may be able to get a deal on display models or pieces that have slight imperfections.

3. THINK LONG-TERM

Make smart investments by choosing styles that have a timeless look and don’t merely reflect the current fad. If you want to indulge in a few trendy pieces, opt for inexpensive items that you can sell or donate in a few years.

Finally, consider making an effort to buy locally. You don’t have to go far to find talented furniture makers and well-curated furniture stores.

6 tips for setting up a small kitchen

Do you need more room in your cramped kitchen? Here are six smart ideas to make the most of a small space.

1. Mount a rail to the wall. Use a support bar and hooks to hang utensils, measuring cups, pots, pans, oven mitts, cutting boards and anything else you want to keep handy.

2. Hang shelves. Install them above the stove, fridge, countertop and doorway. Shelves provide an easy storage solution for spices, bins of pasta, candy containers, fresh herbs and more.

3. Opt for integrated design features. Built-in appliances or a trash chute incorporated into the countertop can help you make the most of a small space. Similarly, a slide-out shelf can extend your countertop surface.

4. Get two-in-one appliances. A combination oven, which acts as both an oven and a microwave, allows you to have a single appliance that can bake, grill and reheat food. A microwave with a built-in hood is also a great option.

5. Install cabinets close to the ceiling Build them high to maximize storage space, and use the top shelves for items you rely on less frequently. Just be sure to keep a folding step ladder nearby so you can easily reach any item.

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THIS DOWNTOWNHOME constructedcirca 1856 has beencompletely gutted andreconstructed from the stonefoundationup. Open oorplanwithhardwood oors,eat-in kitchenwithgranite counters andisland, 1st oorprimary bedroomwith3/4 bath,laundry, another3/4 bath on the1st oor, 3bedsupand afull bath.Covered deck o thekitchen, 1car integral garage plus upper andlower parkingareas.CallLiseDanville$375,000(20-96122M)

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Whetherit’sforsafety,privacyorsimply forthelook,fencingyouryardcanadd instantcurbappealtoyourhome.Afence keepschildrenandpetsinsidetheenclosurewhilesafeguardingthehouseand yard.Italsoaddsaninterestingvisualelementtoyourproperty.

BEFOREBUILDING

Doplentyofresearch.Contactlocal authoritiestofindoutaboutcurrentregulationsandtoensurethattherearenotelephonecablesorgaslineswhereyouwant todig.Youshouldalsocheckyourcertificateoflocationtobeabsolutelysureof whereyourpropertyboundaryislocated.

CHOOSETHEMATERIAL

Ifyourfenceismeanttobefunctionaland thelookdoesn’treallymattertoyou,a chain-linkfenceremainsthecheapest optiononthemarket.Aluminumandornamentalironfenceswon’trust,arevirtually maintenancefreeandcomeinawidevarietyofstyles.PVCfencesareverypopular andgiveplentyoflow-costprivacy,but theirplasticlookcouldputoffthosemore concernedwithesthetics.

Whileanyoftheaboveoptionsareviable choices,woodstillremainsthebestfencing material.Itrequiresregularmaintenance, buttheeffortiswellworthwhile.Itstimeless appearanceandtheendlesswaysitcanbe customizedappealtojustabouteveryone.

Onceyou’vedecidedwhichsortoffence youwant,youcaneitherbuildityourself orentrustthejobtoaprofessionalfence installer.Afterwards,whynotembellish yournewfencewithgreeneryorsome flowers?Letyourimaginationrunwild,as wellasyourgreenthumb!

Tipsforchoosing theright GARDENSHED

Aretools,gardeningaccessoriesandoutdoorcleaningproductspilingupinyour home?Doestheideaofparkingyourcar inthegarageseemoutofthequestion becausethere’snotenoughroom?Here’s asolution:de-clutteryourhomeandgaragebybuyingorbuildinganoutdoor storageshed.

Therearehundredsofstylesofprefabricatedshedstosuitallneedsandbudgets. Handymen(andwomen)willalsobe thrilledbytheamazingnumberofDIY plansavailableonthemarket.Butwhether youwanttobuyorbuildyourself,besure toconsiderthefollowingpointsbeforeyou getstarted:

•Thespacerequired. Shedscomeinallimaginableformats;it’simportanttohaveenough roomforallyourthings withouthavingashed that’swaytoobig. Tip:Makealistofall theitemsyouplanto storeintheshedso youhaveabetteridea ofthespaceyouneed.

•Thelocationinthe yard. Measurewhere youwanttobuildthe shedandmakesure therearenoobstacles

intheway(branches,electricalwires, etc.).

•Thematerial. Doyouneedafairlytemporarystoragespace,orabuildingthat willlastyouforaslongasyoulivein yourhome?Fromwoodtoplasticand aluminum,everyconstructionmaterial hasitsstrengthsandweaknesses.Inotherwords,youshouldclearlyidentify yourneedsandexpectationsbeforestartingtheproject.

Onceyou’vemadeupyourmind,allyou needtodoishaveitdeliveredorgetbusy building.Whenit’sfinished,youmayeven beabletouseyourgarageforyourcaragain.

Lettherebe LIGHT!

Yourpatioandyardsparkleinthesummersun,butwhataboutwhenit’sdark? Well-plannedlightingisessentialforthe enjoymentandappreciationofanyoutdoorspace.

FORSAFETY

Outdoorlightingisstillimportant,even aftereveryonehasgonetobed.Oneofthe bestwaystoprotectyourpropertyagainst intrudersistohaveaclearviewofyour yardatalltimes.Amotion-detectorspotlightisagreatoptionandonlyuseselectricitywhenrequired.Thatway,you cansleepwithpeaceofmindwithoutwastingenergy.

FORPRACTICALITY

Whenitcomestimetoplanthelightingfor outdoorareas,think abouthowyouuse theseplacesoncethe sungoesdown.This willenableyouto choosethebestlocationfortheoneor twomainlightsthat willilluminateyour eveningactivities.The keyistoensuregood visibilityforyourac-

tivitieswithoutspoilingthemagicofthe eveningwithtoomuchbrightlight.

FORTHELOOK

Addingextralightscanbringnewlifeto youroutdoordecor.Becreative:garlands oflanternsaddsparkletodeckrailings, andabundleoflittleChristmas-typelights inanemptyMasonjarorwinebottlecreateastrikingtablecenterpiece.It’seasy tocreateamagicalatmosphereforyour eveningsunderthestarswithalittleimaginationandsomeobjectsyoualreadyhave onhand.

Onelasttip:Makesureyoualwaysbuy lightingproductsspecificallydesignedfor outdooruseinordertoavoiddamageor electrocution.

Preparing WOOD forfinishing

Woodisoneofthemostpopularmaterials foroutdoorprojects,thankstoitsattractive appearance,durabilityandversatility.But youalsohavetoknowhowtooptimizeits qualitieswiththeproperfinish.However, beforetreatingwood,thesurfacehasto beproperlyprepared,withtheexception ofverynewvirginwoodthathasn’tyet beenexposedtotheelements.Hereisan overviewofthiscrucialstepinanywood finishingproject.

PRE-TREATEDSURFACES

Ifthesurfaceinquestionhasalreadybeen stained,itwillhavetobestrippedbefore proceedingfurther.Useacleanerspecificallydesignedforoutdooruse,asitwill bewater-basedandbiodegradable.However,besuretoread themanufacturer’sinstructions,asthiskind ofproductcancome inseveraldifferentconcentrationsandoften needstobediluted. Afterapplyingtheproductevenly,wait15 minutesandthenclean thewoodwitheithera

pressurewasheroragoodoldscrubbing brushandsomewater.

GREYINGVIRGINWOOD

Wooddarkensquickly,dependingonthe weatherandpresenceofmildew.Thatmeans evenifthesurfaceyouwanttotreathasneverbeenstained,you’llstillneedtowashit toensurethatthefinishingproductadheres properly.It’sokaytowashitwithapressure washer,butbeverycarefulnottodamage thewoodbyapplyingtoomuchpressure. Therearealsoavarietyofwoodcleaners availableinstores;lookforonethatcontains oxalicacid,thebleachofchoiceforwood.

Andnowyoucanmoveontothefinishing stage!

Stainingexteriorwood? Haveyoupreparedthe surfaceproperly?

PHOTO:CHADTHOMASNORTHCUT/THINKSTOCK

Withsome well-plannedlighting youcanenjoyyour yardatnightaswellas duringtheday.

Addcurbappealandsafetytoyourhome withafencethatwillnevergooutofstyle.

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570-286-8594 (O ce)

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At the very least,you can alwaysexpec tmyver ybest!

Newyear,new markettrends,new interest ratesand Iamheretohelp youthroughitall.Buyingor Selling,Icanhelpmakethejourneyabiteasier.

Callmewhen you’re ready!

RENOVATION,DECORATION,NEWPRODUCTSANDMORE!

TheABCsof PAVING

Fromthedrivewaytotheareaaroundthe backyardpool,differenttypesofpaving abound.Foranoverviewofthemostdecorativetothesupremelyfunctional,read ontodiscoverwhatsortofpavingisbest foryourproject.

Asphalt. Asphalt,thetraditionalmaterialfor driveways,hasprovenitsworthasfaras durabilityisconcerned.Itcontinuestobepopularbecauseofitsrelativelylowcost,andif youthinkitonlycomesinblack,thinkagain.

Concrete. Thismaterialhasamodernlook

andisextremelyversatile;youcancutitinto slabsandcustomizethesurface.Concrete canalsobearheavierloadsthanasphalt,althoughitsporousnessmeansitneedstohave acoatofsealerappliedfromtimetotime.

Slate. Thisultra-trendystoneiswaterproof andfrostresistant,inadditiontohavinga highlysought-afterlook.Likeconcrete,it requiresregularmaintenancewithasealer. Limestone. Popularforpoolsurroundsbecauseofitsanti-slipproperties,theselargehewnstonesarealsoafrequentchoicefor decorativestepsandpaths.

Travertine. There’snodoubtthattravertineisdurable.Afterall,Rome’sancientcoliseumwasalmostentirelybuiltwiththis stone.It’sanelegantchoicethatkeepsits colourwellovertheyears.

Brick. Inadditiontobeingthebestenvironmentalchoice,brickoffersatimeless lookandrequireslittlemaintenance.

Sandstone. Likelimestone,sandstoneisslip resistant.It’sverydurableandeconomical andisavailableinawiderangeofstyles.

Don’thesitatetoconsultaspecialistbefore comingtoadecision.Afterall,yourinvestmentcouldlastfordecadesifyoudoitright.

Choosingtherightpavingmaterials canaddinstantcharactertoyouryard.

Tipsforchoosing EXTERIORSIDING

Exteriorsidingisoneofthemostcrucial choicesyou’llevermakeregardingtheappearanceofyourhome.Indeed,whether it’sforanewconstructionortorenovate, sidingallowsyoutoexpressyourpersonal styleandtotallychangethelookofyour home.Here’sanoverviewofthedifferent materialsworthconsidering.

Vinyl. Verypopularbecauseofitsease ofinstallationandlowcost,vinylislightweightandhastheadvantageofregaining itsshapeafteranimpact.However,dark colourstendtofadeinthesun.

Aluminum. Thismetalislessimpact-resistantthanvinyl—bumpsandscratches remainvisibleonitssurface—butit’s muchlesssensitivetotemperaturevariationsandhighwinds.

Brick. Althoughit’s expensive,brickmakes agreatwallcovering thatcanlastforcenturieswithlittleorno maintenance.Timeless andelegant,itaddsinstantstyletoyourhome. Inaddition,brickhas excellentsoundproofingproperties.

Theexteriorsiding youchoosemakesfor ahomethatreflects yourpersonality.

Engineeredwood. Madeprimarilyfrom recycledmaterials,thismaterialmimics woodgrainwhilerequiringverylittlemaintenance.Itdoesn’tcontractorexpandwith theweatherandisavailableinawidevarietyofcolours.

Naturalwood. Thismaterialmakesa greatsiding,althoughitrequiresalotof maintenancework;you’llhavetobeparticularlycarefulaboutmildewandpests. Buttheeffortisworthit;woodisshockresistant,insulating,soundproofingandbest ofall,itlooksfantastic.

Regardlessofthetypeofsidingyou choose,besuretofindouthowtomaintain itproperlysoyourinvestmentlastsaslong aspossible.

Tenwaysto

Doestheoutsideofyourhomelookalittle tiredandwornout?Herearesomereally simpletipsthatwillhelpyougiveyour homeawholenewlook.

1.Paintyourfrontdoorabrightcolour. Nothingismoreeye-catchingandinviting.

2.Replacethehardwarearoundyour frontentrance:doorbell,mailbox, locks,etc.

3.Installadoorknocker.Theycomeinall sizesandshapesthesedaysandcanadd atouchofstyleorwhimsytoyourdoor.

4.Giveyourstreetnumberamoreup-todatelook.Gonearethedaysofthose uglymetallicstickersonthemailbox.

5.Ifyourhousehaswoodenshuttersor mouldingsaroundthewindows,there’s agoodchancethepaintispeeling.Get outthepaintbrushesandthinkabout usingthisopportunitytochangethe colour.

6.Cleanyourguttersandreplacethemif necessary.

Ifyou’reacookingenthusiast,youmight agreethatthere’snothingmoreenjoyable thancombiningyourfavouriteactivitywith thebeautifulsummerweather.Thisyear,all thatrunningbackandforthbetweenthe houseandthebarbecuecouldbeathingof thepastifyoufollowthetrendandtreat yourselftoasummerkitchen.

STARTSMALL

Anoutdoorkitchencaneasilyevolveinto aninvestmentofseveralthousanddollars, butitdoesn’tnecessarilyhavetobethat way.Withafewessentialitems,youcan createthesummerkitchenyou’vealways dreamedofwithoutyourwalletsuffering.

Startwithagoodbarbecueandaworktop. Youcanthenaddotheritemsgradually,dependingonyourpriorities,suchasasink, storagecabinets,refrigeratorandpizzaoven —thepossibilitiesareendless.Justplanto leaveenoughspacetoallowyouroutdoor kitchentogrowoverthenextfewsummers.

SOMEGOLDENRULES

•Leaveyourselfenoughroomtomove aroundandtoeat.Ifyou’reworkingwith alimitedamountofspace,it’sbesttodecreasethedimensionsofthekitchenratherthanrestrictingsittinganddining

Makewayforasummer

PHOTO:JUPITERIMAGES/THINKSTOCK

PHOTO:JUPITERIMAGES/THINKSTOCK

Four tips for decorating the top of your kitchen cabinets

n the mood to add some character to your kit chen ere are four ways to embellish that empty space between your cabinets and ceiling.

1. ADD PLANTS

reate a natural environment tailored to each season by playing up the space with a beau tiful selection of plants and other types of vegetation. Opt for tropical plant varieties in the summer that you ll replace with colour ful foliage and decorative gourds and pump kins come fall. arlands of pine are an e cellent choice for the winter season, while bright, pastel coloured flowers are perfect for spring.

2. DISPLAY YOUR CHINA

f you have decorative dinnerware, show it off. ou could also use the empty space above your cabinets to store your everyday dishes in colourful fabric baskets.

3. ADD WALLPAPER

righten up the space above your cabinets with wallpaper. ake sure to choose colours and designs that will complement the style of your kitchen nicely.

4. CREATE A PERSONAL LIBRARY

f you own a collection of books, keep them on top of your cabinets and embellish the space with handcrafted bookends made from kitchen accessories. ou could use a set of anti ue ugs or colourful cast iron cookware, for e ample.

Adding

strip

A roof made of recycled tires?

oes your roof need replacing Or perhaps you re thinking of having a new home built ounds like you ll need to choose an ideal roof covering to shelter your humble abode. hile asphalt shingles, metal sheeting and modified bitumen are classic choices, roofing tiles made of recycled tires are uickly gaining in popularity.

ade from rubber and hemp fibre salvaged from old tires, these uni ue tiles are an interesting choice for sustainable living advocates. rown, gray or black in colour, they greatly resemble slate. urthermore, ust like other roof coverings, they hold up nicely against bad weather and are resistant to fire. owever, these tiles made from recycled tires can cost a pretty penny.

o matter which type of material you choose for your new roof, make sure to hire a professional roofing contractor for an installation that s up to par.

How to remove stains from leather furniture

id your kids scribble all over your leat her sofas with markers as the blue dye from your new pair of eans bled onto your couch id someone spill a glass of red wine on your favourite armchair on t panic here are several ways to remove stains from leather furniture.

tea, dye and ink, a drop of rubbing al cohol should do the trick.

irst and foremost, it s important to note that most non greasy stains easily disappear when lightly dabbed at with a moist cloth. ct uickly and make sure to use a light coloured fabric to clean with certain colours bleed, which would only make things worse.

till seeing the stain rade in your cloth for a cotton ball dipped in makeup remover and lightly dab that pesky spot. f you re trying to get rid of an alcohol or a soot stain, add a few drops of vine gar to your cotton ball. s for coffee,

COMMON MISTAKES TO AVOID

eather reacts poorly to moisture. or this reason, don t let it get too wet du ring the stain removal process, and make sure to dry the surface thoroughly with a clean cloth after you ve dealt with the stain. t s also important to avoid scrubbing at all costs, opting instead for a delicate dabbing techni ue. astly, always spot test stain removal products on a non visible area before using them to avoid accidental damage.

hen in doubt, call upon a professional cleaner who ll know how to remove even the most stubborn of stains from your leather furniture. hat s more, you can always contact the manufacturer for per sonali ed cleaning advice.

on it niable has rating you lour pieces

garlands of twinkling lights in your trees, and line the path between your house and your lounge area with decorative lanterns. his way, you ll create a space that s not only warm but also safe to en oy at night

A FESTIVE TOUCH

o create lasting memories under a starlit sky, don t forget to buy plenty of skewers for roasting sausages and marshmallows. nd why not bring out your bongo drums, harmonica or guitar to sing around the crackling fire

What type of toilet should you buy?

Remodelling your bathroom? Putting in a powder room? Regardless of why you’re in the market for a new toilet, choosing the right model might not be as straightforward as it seems. Price is just one factor to consider here are five others.

1. SEAT SHAPE

While longer, oblong toilets are more comfortable, round ones take up less space and can be a better fit for smaller bathrooms.

2. BOWL HEIGHT

If it’s going to be used by people who are very tall or have limited mobility, choose a toilet whose seat is at least 42 centimetres (16.5 inches) off the ground to make it easier to get up from. owever, some people find tall toilets uncomfortable. Another option is to install a grab bar beside a standard­sized model.

3. WATER FLOW

Typical toilet tanks contain six litres of water. owever, more efficient models with a smaller, 4.8­litre tank are also available to reduce water waste without any noticeable impact

on flush effectiveness. To maximize your water savings, choose a dual flush toilet with both a low flow and a regular flush option.

4. TYPE OF TOILET

here are all kinds of toilets available on the market today. Here are some of the most common types:

Two­piece toilets (where the bowl and reservoir are separate are the most affordable.

•One­piece toilets are easier to clean and usually have a more modern look. Because the bowl and reservoir form a single piece, the risk of leaks is virtually eliminated.

•Wall­mounted toilets are low­maintenance, visually appealing, and create the illusion of a larger room, but they re more e pensive and harder to install than other kinds.

Toilets equipped with a bidet are becoming increasingly popular in North America. While their initial cost is high, they virtually eliminate the need for toilet paper, which can mean considerable savings in the long run.

5. CLEARANCE

Standard clearance between a toilet and a wall is 30.48 centimetres (12 inches), but some models have different specifications. ake sure to double­check your measurements before you start shopping.

What kind of staircase is best for your space? Read on for some pros and cons of different styles.

STRAIGHT STAIRCASES

Straight staircases are the easiest to install, which also means that they’re usually the most affordable option. Far from boring, straight staircases come in all styles and finishes, from wood to stone to glass. Their only real downside is that they take up more room than other staircase types, but the possibilities for under­thestairs storage make up for some of the lost space.

ANGLED STAIRCASES

If a straight staircase doesn’t suit your needs, consider a more complex model with landings, turns or winders. ­shaped, ­shaped and ral staircases all take up less space than a basic straight flight of stairs, but they re trickier install and thus more e pensive. piral stair cases are the most compact of all, but their row steps sacrifice a bit of comfort.

o find out which type of staircase is best suited for your functional and stylistic needs, nothing beats asking a local expert.

The

Needmoreroom?Beforeyouconsidermovingtoalargerhome,rememberthatitis oftenpossibletooptimizeyourinteriorspace withjustafewrenovationsandsimplemodifications.Hereareafewtips.

1.KNOCKDOWNSOMEWALLS

other way. But even the smaller problems are worth knowing about, as they’ll allow you more bargaining power when negotiating a price for the home.

Itisnormaltofeelalittlecrampedina housewherealltheroomsareenclosed. Havinglotsofwallscreatesabarrier,both visuallyandintermsofmovement.Forthese reasons,manyarchitectsanddesignersfavouropenfloorplans.

While not every problem that turns up will be a deal breaker, some of them might. What if the house has a termite problem or cracks in the foundation? Such issues should probably send you running the

WHAT’S COVERED?

homeandidentifywhichwallscanberemovedwithoutaffectingthesolidityofthe structure.Aload-bearingwallcanberemoved,butitwilltakemoretimeandmoney.Checkwithyourmunicipalitytofind outifapermitisrequiredforthistype ofrenovationbeforestartinganydemolitionwork.

2.OPTIMIZESTORAGE

While outbuildings, pools and cosmetic features aren’t generally reviewed during the home inspection, the essentials will be analyzed. This includes:

Ifthisideaappealstoyou,youcouldask acoupleofrenovationprofessionalstoins-

•The lot the house rests on terior walls

•The foundation

•Roof and roof components

Tohelpincreaseavailablespaceinyour home,gothrougheveryroomanddecide whatcouldbestoredmoreefficiently. Couldallthosepairsofshoeslyingaround onyourfloorbekeptonashoerackinthe closet?CouldtheDVDs thataregatheringdust inyourlivingroombe storedinthegarageor theattic?

The electrical system

•The plumbing

•Insulation

•Heating and cooling systems

3.HANGSOMEMIRRORS

•The basement, garage and attic

Inadditiontocapturing light,mirrorsgivetheillusionofspace.Hang somelargemirrorsin crampedroomstocreate aninstantfeelingofspaciousness.Justremembertocheckwhatisreflectedinthem.

The home inspection isn’t a perfect shield against every une pected problem, but it does give buyers a good sense of what they can e pect. our house is probably the biggest purchase you’ll make in your lifetime; please, protect your financial future and hire a home inspector. It’s the best way to safeguard your investment.

Youcancreateamore openlivingenvironment byoptimizingstorage andtearingdown awallortwo.

bygoingtoanyhardwarestoreorbigboxstore.Somemodelsaresimplycontainersfittedwithafilterthatyoufillwithwaterandplaceinyourrefrigerator.Othermodelsare designedtobeinstalleddirectlyonfaucets.Mostmodernrefrigeratorsincludewaterand icedispensersequippedwithacarbonfilter.Besuretoreplaceyourfiltersaccordingto themanufacturer’srecommendationstoensurethatyourtapwaterremainspure.

Backsplashes thatenhanceakitchen

1.A fair asking price

2.A great location in a desirable neighbourhood

9.Charm and unique features

Wherehomedecoratingisconcerned,thespacebetweenyour countertopandyourcabinetsistheperfectplacetoexpress yourpersonality.Backsplashesaremorepopularthaneverand areelementsthatcantransformthelookofthemostimportant roominyourhome.

3.A solid structure and strong foundation

4.An advantageous position on the lot

1.BRICK

5.Neighbourhood walkability (ease of access to nearby services on foot)

Abrickbacksplashgivesaninstanttraditional,Europeaninspiredcachettoyourdecor.Theinstallationrequiresalayer ofcement,ormortar,andthekindyouusemaydifferdependingonthematerialthewallismadeof.Askanexpert abouthowtoproceed.

6.A layout that meets your needs or can easily be modified to do so)

2.HARDWOOD

. andscaping or the potential for it) on the property

8.The right amount of space to accommodate you and your family

3.DECORATIVETILES

. easonably priced ta es, dues and fees

Hardwoodgivesawarm,Zentouchtoanydecor.However,thismaterialmustbesuitablywaterproofedwhen usedasabacksplashsoitdoesn’tgetdamagedbythe inevitablesplashes.

Storesstockdecorativetilesinawidevarietyofsizes,styles andcolours.Withgeometricpatterns,glassandceramicimitations,there’ssomethingforeveryone.Ifyouhavealimited budgetandaren’tveryhandy,self-adhesivewalltilesareeasy toinstallandgiveaniceeffectatareasonableprice.

4.WALLPAPERANDGLASS

Hangsomegorgeouswallpaperandthenhaveprofessionals coveritwithaglasspaneltocreateaneye-catchingbacksplash.Themade-to-measureglasspanelwillprotectyour wallpaperwhileprovidingabeautiful,transparentfinish. Compliments,guaranteed.

Three tips for selling your fixer-upper fast

Whetherthey’recolourful orunderstated,backsplashes addcharactertoyourkitchen.

In the world of real estate, few things are guaranteed, and the speed at which homes are sold isn’t one of them. However, the following can greatly improve your chances of uickly vending a fi er upper.

1. AN AMAZING PRICE

2. A HANDFUL OF FABULOUS FEATURES

3. FORTHRIGHTNESS ABOUT FLAWS

ome repairs can be e pensive and time consuming. otential buyers need to feel like they’re getting an incredible deal in order to justify the cost and effort involved. A low listing price will call them out of the woodwork and entice them to make an offer.

elling a fi er upper uickly is all about presenting a realistic picture of what repairs are required and highlighting the perks and potential of the home in the most compelling manner possible.

Positioning a home to sell is all about highlighting its best assets. This holds doubly true for real estate that is in less­than­pristine condition. A fantastic neighbourhood or a great lot is a good start, but it’s also wise to come up with some perks about the home itself. aybe the house has hardwood flooring hidden under its current carpeting, or perhaps it gets tons of natural light. The unique features that made your house a home are precisely what will sell it.

No sense in skirting the major issues: it’s best to be entirely upfront about the repairs needed. All will be revealed during the home inspection anyway. Deception or dishonesty will only scare off potential buyers.

Two types of renovation mortgages to help purchase and fix a new home

ant to buy a fi er upper but don t have the funds to cover both a down payment and renovation work? Hang in there! One of these loan products could help you make your homeownership dreams a reality.

FHA 203(K) LOANS

option fixer-upper

to purchase stipulating that the your approval mortgage program.

Federal Housing Administration (FHA) 203(k) loans are a good option for those with limited cash for a down payment but who still wish to fi up their newly purchased home. Rather than either getting a second mortgage, opening a line of credit or pursuing other potentially costly borrowing options, buyers can roll their repair costs right into their mortgage.

contractors to derenovations. You’ll corresponding doculenders to be eliand Housing approve up to value. They that truly incthe dwelling. inspector to listed improrendered. report back to a­okay, the lencan be, it Those who require purchase price, can e pect to Those who need 95%) will pay financing options both buy and (such as a second of credit), the and easy route many.

Should you buy a fixer-upper?

Buying a rundown house and renovating it is one way to get a home of your own at a great price. But before you take the leap, there are a few things you need to look at.

THE TYPE OF REPAIRS NEEDED

Only a 3.5% down payment is required to get approved for this type of mortgage, making it a feasible financing option for many. Even buyers with a low credit score are frequently approved for this type of loan product. However, the program is only available to those who intend to become owner­occupants.

benefits mentioned above but require a 5% minimum down payment. To get the best loan rates, however, borrowers should have a credit score above 740 and be willing to make a 10% down payment. This will ensure buyers pay the lowest possible insurance premium, which works out to much less than the mortgage insurance premiums attached to FHA loans.

Evaluate costs carefully to determine the true price tag of a home that needs repairs.

WHAT YOU’RE WILLING TO SACRIFICE

Beyond their lower interest rates, HomeStyle renovation loans have a number of other advantages. For starters, the oversight required for the project is less stringent, as only two inspections are mandatory: one before the work starts and another once it s complete. he lu ury renovations that are disallowed with FHA loans are permitted with HomeStyle loans. In addition, these loans are open to both owner­occupants and investors.

Cosmetic repairs are easy to tackle and typically ine pensive, but two types of necessary renovations should give house hunters serious pause: structural and foundational. Issues in these two areas are costly and difficult (sometimes impossible) to overcome. For everything else electrical, plumbing, roofing, etc. , you ll need to weigh the costs and amount of work involved to make a decision.

RENOVATION COSTS

The full amount that can be borrowed for the home and repairs will depend on county guidelines where the property is located. In addition, the particular types of renovations that can be made are restricted. Firstly, there’s a price cap of $35,000. Secondly, the renos must increase the value of the home and cannot involve lu ury items such as pools or tennis courts. Thirdly, upon completion of the repairs, buyers must be able to prove that everything was done up to code. Finally, all repairs must be completed within si months of the home s purchase.

Even if you’re prepared to do the repair work yourself, there’ll be e penses for e uipment and materials. Those less handy will also need to budget for manpower. penses can add up quickly, and a true bargain isn’t always easy to come by.

HOMESTYLE LOANS

In addition to the time and money that renovations demand, purchasing a home in need of repairs can mean living in lessthan­ideal conditions noise, dust, only one bathroom, etc. both prior to and during the work. In addition, living in a construction zone can place a huge amount of strain on relationships. Carefully consider what you are and aren’t willing to live with, even it would only be for the short term.

WHICH ONE SHOULD YOU CHOOSE?

The right renovation mortgage for any particular buyer will depend on their unique financial situation. oth options should be investigated to determine which program carries the most benefits for the buyers involved.

they can e pect. our house is probably the biggest purchase you’ll make in your lifetime; please, protect your financial future and hire a home inspector. It’s the best way to safeguard your investment.

Check the zoning

Home inspection: a crucial step in the purchase process

Before you get too caught up in your imagined remodel, it’s best to investigate the applicable zoning laws. Some municipalities strictly dictate what you can and can’t do to a home. Historic neighbourhoods in particular may require homeowners to maintain certain features or styles. Building an addition could also be subject to restrictions. Check your municipality’s website or call their office to find out what rules apply to the property you want buy.

ou can see plain as day that the fi er upper you have your eye on is in need of some major roof repairs. Should you save a few hundred bucks and skip the home inspection? The only intelligent answer: not on your life!

other way. But even the smaller problems are worth knowing about, as they’ll allow you more bargaining power when negotiating a price for the home.

WHAT’S COVERED?

While outbuildings, pools and cosmetic features aren’t generally reviewed during the home inspection, the essentials will be

5.Neighbourhood

Two types of renovation mortgages to help purchase and fix a new home

These loans offer many of the same

ant to buy a fi er upper but don t have the funds to cover both a down payment and renovation work? Hang in there! One of these loan products could help you make your homeownership dreams a reality.

Use editorial content from these pages as filler or to supplement any section you’d like to sell on this topic.

FHA 203(K) LOANS

Federal Housing Administration (FHA) 203(k) loans are a good option for those with limited cash for a down payment but who still wish to fi up their newly purchased home. Rather than either getting a second mortgage, opening a line of credit or pursuing other potentially costly borrowing options, buyers can roll their repair costs right into their mortgage.

The electrical system

•Heating and cooling

•The basement, garage

Only a 3.5% down payment is required to get approved for this type of mortgage, making it a feasible financing option for many. Even buyers with a low credit score are frequently approved for this type of loan product. However, the program is only available to those who intend to become owner­occupants.

The home inspection isn’t a perfect shield against every une pected problem, but it does give buyers a good sense of what they can e pect. our house is probably the biggest purchase you’ll make in your lifetime; please, protect your financial future and hire a home inspector. It’s the best way to safeguard your investment.

In the world sold isn’t uickly vending

6.A

1. AN AMAZING ome repairs like they’re volved. A make an offer.

8.The

2. A HANDFUL Positioning for real estate lot is a good aybe the gets tons of what will

3. FORTHRIGHTNESS No sense needed. All nesty will elling a fi tic picture perks and ner possible.

5% minimum down payment. To get the best loan rates, however, borrowers should have a credit score above 740 and be willing to make a 10% down payment. This will ensure buyers pay the lowest possible insurance premium, which works out to much less than the mortgage insurance premiums attached to FHA loans.

Beyond their lower interest rates, HomeStyle renovation loans have a number of other advantages. For starters, the oversight required for the project is less stringent, as only two inspections are mandatory: one before the work starts and another once it s complete. he lu ury renovations that are disallowed with FHA loans are permitted with HomeStyle loans. In addition, these loans are open to both owner­occupants and investors.

WHICH ONE SHOULD YOU CHOOSE?

The full amount that can be borrowed for the home and repairs will depend on county guidelines where the property is located. In addition, the particular types of renovations that can be made are restricted. Firstly, there’s a price cap of $35,000. Secondly, the renos must increase the value of the home and cannot involve lu ury items such as pools or tennis courts. Thirdly, upon completion of the repairs, buyers must be able to prove that everything was done up to code. Finally, all repairs must be completed within si months of the home s purchase.

HOMESTYLE LOANS

The right renovation mortgage for any particular buyer will depend on their unique financial situation. oth options should be investigated to determine which program carries the most benefits for the buyers involved.

Check the zoning

Before you get too caught up in your imagined remodel, it’s best to investigate the applicable zoning laws. Some municipalities strictly dictate what you can and can’t do to a home. Historic neighbourhoods in particular may require homeowners to maintain certain features or styles. Building an addition could also be subject to restrictions. Check your municipality’s website or call their office to find out what rules apply to the property you want buy.

The photos and images in this issue are available to download in black & white and in a larger size from the online page folder.

Century21 Mertz&Associates

Welcomes Kyle Ard

Withdecadesofhands-onmanagementandcustomer serviceexpertiseacross retailandfoodservicesectors,I’m nowembarkingonanexcitingjourneyintheRealEstate Industry.Mylongstandingpassionforassistingpeople hasevolvedinto acommitmenttohelpindividuals nd theirdreamhomesorpursueidealinvestmentproperties. IamthrilledtobejoiningtheesteemedteamatCentury 21Mertz &Associates.With asteadfastdedication toclientsatisfactionand arobustskillsetincustomer serviceandnegotiation,mygoal remainsunwavering:to profoundlyimpactthelivesofthose Iserve.

Callmenowat570-412-0665

Lookingforaninvestment opportunity?Scheduleyour showingtodaytoseethis occupiedtwounitwhich featuresspacious 3bedrooms inthe1st oorunit,and4 bedroomsintheupstairs unit.Bothunitshave 1bath, laundryhookups,andmonthto-monthleases. A24hr noticeisrequested.CallDeb 570-412-9739.

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Ifyoulike acountrysettingwith beautifulviews,you’llwanttosee this3-bedroomtwostory.Thehouse features anewersepticsystem,UV light,newerbedroom ooring ,a screened-inbackporch, anda detached nished Yodershedready foryourhomeof ce,she-shed, craftroom,etc.Thene wbuyercan leavethelaundryonthe1stlevel orrelocateittothebasement.The selleraskedfor a24-hournotice. CallDeb570-412-9739.

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Investorslookingfor a5or6-unit in Watsontownwillwanttoseethis property.Thetwo-story 3threebedroomhousecouldbethe6th rentalunlessyouwanttoclaim thatasyourown.Inadditionto theapartmentsis ashopthatwas ahardwarestoreyearsagoanda 22x24detachedgaragelargeenough for acamper,boat,etc.Alltypes ofpossibilitiesexistinthisunique property.Schedule ashowingthrough Showing Time.Thesellerasksfor24hournoticeandpre-approvedbuyers only.CallDeb570-412-9739.

MLS#20-96544

Wellestablishedbar/restaurant. Ownershavedecidedallgood thingsmustend(retirement)and itistimeforthe‘’ElRancho’’to star titsnextchapterwithnew owners.Thelocationhasgood visibilitywith ahightraf ccount (11,000+/-daily).Alllicenses, equipment,andtrade xturesare included. Potentialextraincome with asecond- oorapartmentand thesitehasthreemanufactured housingpads.Parkingfor70+/vehiclesCallScott570-412-6121.

MLS#20-96026

SabraLeighKarr,Broker P:570.523.3244C:570.428.5765

521N.Der rDrive• Lewisburg •sabra-karr@villagerealty.com

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DesignedbyrenownedarchitectFrankAuspitzthisproperty,sold“as-is” issituatedonalmost 3picturesqueacresneartheBucknellGolfCourse, withlavishprivategardens,severaloutbuildings,and aspringfedpond. Limestone,poplarmoldingsandchestnutbeamsfromhistoricPennsylvaniapropertiessetthestageforthisarchitecturalshowpiece. Thereare7 working replaces,withwood oorsthroughoutthehomeandradiantheat onthe1stand2nd oors. $1,250,000MLS#20-95319

Buildyourne whomeonthispartiallywoodedlot awellandon-sitesewage systemarerequired.Septicsystemdesignandexpiredpermitinformation areon leandavailableforreview.ConvenientlylocatedinGileadMt.Estates,betweenLewisburg ,SelinsgroveandNorthumberland $95,000MLS#20-95451

ThisexceptionalGothicRevivalstylehomewasbuiltbyDr.JustinLoomis,the2nd PresidentoftheUniversityatLewisburg .Trademar karchesandcustomwoodwor kare worthyofhistoricalexhibition. Acarvedwalnutstaircasespans3 nishedlevelsofthis6 bedroomhouse.Originalgaslight xtureshavebeenconvertedtoelectric,andhardware broughtbackfromEnglandbyLoomisstilladornsthehome. Theoutdoorlivingspaceis privateandtranquil $795,000MLS#20-95043

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Thishistoricformerbankbuildingandattachedbrickof cebuildingin theLewisburgBoroughisfullyleased.Well-maintainedwithmanyrecent improvements.Highpro lelocations. Tenantpaysalltheutilities,taxes,and liabilityinsurance.Over9,000squarefeetofspace. $1,450,000MLS#20-93804

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The PerfectCombinationof OldandNew

SituatedOnOver21AcresWith

Pastoral ViewsForMiles

HistoricHomeWithArchitectural Detail!

Historic FormerBankBuildingIn DowntownLewisburg!

Extraordinar yReproduction 18thCentur yPAFarmhouse

Partially WoodedLotInLewisburg SchoolDistrict BuildingLot inShamokinDam

LewisburgBorough BrickRiverfront

OVERFLOWINGCLOSETS, cupboardsanddrawers?

Traditionholdsthatthechoreofcleaningoutyour homeshouldbedoneinthespring;we’reallfamiliarwiththeroutineofde-junkingclosetsand scrubbingcupboards.Butitcanseemasthoughthe jobisneverdoneifyourstoragespaceispoorly organizedandyourcupboardsarealwaysoverflowing.Ifthisisfinallytheyearyou’resetting yourmindtogetridofthemess,hereareafewtips tohelpyou.

Firstofall,trynottoletyourfeelingsgetinthe way.Rememberthatthegoalistomakeyourclosets,cupboardsanddrawersvisuallyappealingwhen openandmucheasiertoaccess.Startbyplacing everythingthatneedssortingoutinthemiddleof thefloorofaroomthatdoesn’tgetmuchuse.Ask yourselfthefollowingquestionsabouteachitem:

Isitingoodcondition?

DoIhaveother,identicalobjects? Wasitstoredintherightplace? Isitusefultome? Doesithavesentimentalvalue?

Ifanobjectisbrokenandcan’tberepaired,throwit outimmediately.Putitinthegarbageortakeittoa recyclingcentre.Anobjectisnolongerusefulor youneveruseit?Giveittosomeonewhoneedsit morethanyou.Youhavetwoormoreidentical

items?Keeptheoneyoufeelisinthebestcondition.Anobjectwasstoredinthewrongplace? Simple!Putitintherightplace.

SENTIMENTALVALUE

Areyoubroughttotearsatthethoughtofgetting ridofatrinketthatremindsyouofyourgrandmother?Thenaskyourselfwhyyoukeepithidden awayinacloset.Ifyoucan’tbringyourselftoget ridofit,giveitprideofplaceinyourhomeinstead. Ontheotherhand,ifhundredsofyouthfullovelettersareclutteringuphalfyourcloset,youcould alwaysscanthemandstorethemonaCDsothey takeuplessspace.

ONEOUTOFTWO

Ofcourse,itcanbedifficulttogetridofitemsthat youthinkarestillusefuloronesthatbringback goodmemories.However,youcanmakeiteasier onyourselfbyusingthe“oneoutoftwo”trick. Withthisapproach,youkeeponeoutofanytwo itemsyou’rehesitatingover,whetherthey’reitems ofclothing,books,photographs,toysordecorations.Thatway,youonlykeepthosethatreally mattertoyou.

Onething’sforsure:declutteringclosets,cupboardsanddrawerswillliftaweightoffyourshoulders.Areyoureadyforthebigspringsorting?

Thephotosandimagesfoundinthisissuearealsoavailable inthepagefolderinblack&whiteandinalargerformat.

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3 reasons to hire professional painters

Painting can be a messy, time­consuming task. While some homeowners are capable of doing the job themselves, many choose to hire professionals instead. Here are three reasons you should do the same.

1. TO SAVE TIME

Experienced contractors can complete painting jobs quicker than the average homeowner. Not only will you avoid squandering your own time, but the job itself will be completed faster than you expect.

2. TO GET GREAT RESULTS

Professional painters take pride in their work and do far more than just apply the required colour. They also prepare walls, repair small imperfections and make certain to properly set up the area. Following these steps ensures that the results are as close to perfect as possible.

3. TO AVOID MISTAKES

Many people fail to realize that different rooms require distinct types of paint and that special brushes and rollers are needed in certain situations. Professionals are fully aware of these things and also have all the necessary drop sheets, pans and other equipment.

A pro house painter is a key ally when it comes to refreshing your home. Not only do they have the skills needed to do a great job, but they’ll also make sure the work is done right.

4 ways to avoid a renovation disaster

hether you ust bought a fi er upper or are upgrading your home, avoiding renovation mistakes will save you time and money. Here are four rules to follow that will ensure your next project goes smoothly.

1. HAVE A PLAN

Taking the time to plan your project will save you time and money in the long run. Make a list of every improvement you want to make, decide on the order in which they should be completed and then establish a timeline and budget.

2. EXPECT THE UNEXPECTED

More often than not, you’ll encounter unexpected issues when renovating your home. Always allow yourself more time and money than you think you’ll need. This way, unforeseen complications are less likely to delay completion.

3. MAKE ROOM IN THE BUDGET

Whether you’re completing the work yourself or hiring contractors, you should allow for a contingency of at least 15 per cent and ideally 25 per cent. The additional funds will allow you to deal with unexpected problems.

4. DON’T DIY EVERYTHING

Trying to do everything yourself can be overwhelming. More importantly, some things need to be done by professionals, no matter how handy you are. This includes structural as well as electrical work.

By following these tips, you’ll avoid making mistakes and help ensure that your next home improvement project goes smoothly.

5 money-saving tips for your home renovation projects

It’s no secret that renovating can be expensive. Here are some simple ways to save.

1. PLAN CAREFULLY

It’s best to have a detailed plan before you renovate. This will help you see where you can cut expenses, allow you to stay on budget and ensure that the work gets done uickly and efficiently.

2. CHOOSE THE RIGHT CONTRACTOR

Hire people that come with the best recommendations and who provide you with a detailed estimate, even if they charge more than some competitors. A contractor who quotes a cheaper price than everyone else may not be reliable.

3. DO SOME OF THE WORK YOURSELF

What you can contribute to the project will depend on your abilities. Some may be comfortable tiling a backsplash or painting walls themselves. Others might prefer to simply clean up after. Every bit helps to keep costs down.

4. GIVE OLD ITEMS A SECOND LIFE

You can save money by reusing and repurposing materials you already have at home and buying some items second hand. In addition, hardware stores now offer recycled paint, which is cheaper and more environmentally friendly than new paint.

5. SELL OLD MATERIALS

In addition, be sure to recoup some of your losses by selling old materials. Recycling centres often pay for copper and other scrap metal, and other items can be sold at yard sales or online.

Finally, make sure any contractors you hire are fully certified and insured. Otherwise, you’ll be liable for any accidents and damages that occur during the renovations, which is likely to wreck your budget.

How often should you inspect your roof?

Your roof is an integral part of your home and plays a big role in shielding you and your loved ones from the elements. Though roofs last a long time, they must be inspected regularly and repaired as needed.

So, how often should you inspect your roof?

Most contractors recommend checking it twice a year; once in the spring and once in the fall. However, if you’re not comfortable climbing on top of your house, it’s best to hire a professional roofer to perform the inspection.

Some things to look for are:

•Soft spots

•Shingles that are loose or curling

•Loose material around the chimney

•Anything protruding from the roof

•Large amounts of shingle granules in the gutters

Biannual inspections are crucial, but they aren’t the only time your roof should be given attention. Be sure to also visually check them after big storms, especially those with heavy precipitation and strong winds.

Your roof’s lifespan depends on its material. Slate, copper and tile roofs can last for up to 50 years, while wood shake roofs last for 30 and cement tiles have a lifespan of 25 years. Asphalt shingles will typically last around 20 years.

Basement insulation 101

Insulation keeps your basement warm in the winter, cool in the summer and dry all year long. But because it’s underground, you can’t approach insulating this area the same way you would the rest of the house. Here’s what you should know.

EXTERIOR OR INTERIOR?

If you’re building a new home, insulating the exterior of the basement walls is preferable. Exterior insulation prevents heat loss, inhibits moisture infiltration and takes up less space inside the house.

On an existing home, however, insulating the foundation is impractical and

very expensive. Insulating behind the drywall provides similar heat retention and moisture inhibition. However, it does take up more room, which may be a consideration for people with smaller basements.

TYPES

The most commonly used types of insulation in basements are foam board, fibreglass and spray foam. Fibreglass is inexpensive but can settle and doesn’t protect from moisture. Spray foam is the most expensive type but can be used almost anywhere and, if properly installed, is water and air proof. Foam board is the easiest to install.

An uninsulated basement can be overly cold in the winter, too hot in the summer and uncomfortably damp year­round. By insulating the space, you’ll lower your energy bills and make it a more comfortable part of your home.

How to update your kitchen on a budget

Is your kitchen looking a little dated? Do you long for a new cooking space, but lack the budget? If so, here are some affordable ways to revitalize this room.

• Apply some paint. A fresh coat of colour on the walls is an easy way to refresh a tired

looking space. Or, if your cabinets are in good condition, consider giving them a facelift by painting the doors and frames.

• Use open shelving. New cabinets are expensive and may not be necessary. Make your space more modern and inviting by removing one or more of the upper cabinets and replacing them with open shelves.

• Upgrade the countertops. Natural stone and quartz countertops aren’t exactly budget­friendly, but there are lots of options that mimic the look without the high cost. Think high­end laminate or tile.

• Update the hardware. New pulls, handles and knobs can make a big impact. This is a simple and inexpensive upgrade that can be done in less than an hour.

The kitchen is often the heart of a home, so make yours a place you love to be.

How to choose your next range

Are you thinking about upgrading your stove?

If so, here are some things to consider before choosing a new range.

THE SPACE YOU HAVE

If you’re not completely renovating your kitchen, you’ll need to purchase a range that fits into the available space. On the other hand, a renovation means that you have more options. Perhaps a separate cooktop and oven would be a good option? In either case, you need to know how much room you’ll have for your new appliance.

HOW YOU’LL USE IT

Someone who doesn’t cook much may be happy with a basic range, but those who love to create in the kitchen will probably prefer a gas model. Alternatively, a parent may appreciate an induction stove, which works quickly but doesn’t get hot to the touch.

YOUR KITCHEN’S STYLE

A sleek, stainless steel range is well suited to a mo­

dern kitchen, while a white enamel one complements a more traditional esthetic. If you have the budget for it, you can also order a custom range in a colour of your choice.

No matter what type of range you select, be sure to opt for one with an Energy Star label. This certification guarantees that your new cooker is energy efficient and eco­friendly.

3 signs it’s time to update your plumbing

Though the plumbing components in your home can work for years at a time without fail, they do have a limited lifespan. Here are three signs it may be time to update yours.

1. MURKY WATER

Water that’s brown, yellow or otherwise tinted is usually cause for concern. It could indicate that there’s corrosion in the pipes. When this happens, minerals build up and cause pressure, which in turn can cause the pipes to burst.

2. OUTDATED PIPES

Modern plumbing systems use PVC, copper or brass pipes. Older houses usually have pipes made of galvanized steel, cast iron or lead. Each material has a limited lifespan.

Copper can last up to 80 years. Brass, cast iron and galvanized steel, however, may be good for up to 100 years. Modern PVC pipes will hold for a maximum of 45 years.

If the pipes have outlasted their natural lifespan, it’s time to replace them.

3. UNPLEASANT ODOURS

If you detect a foul odour coming from your tap, it could indicate that there is mould or mildew inside the pipes or in the wall around the plumbing. Not only is this unpleasant, but it could pose a health risk.

If your home is at least 60 years old, there’s a good chance that some of your pipes are exposed. If so, take a look at them regularly. If you spot any flakes, bumps or other signs of damage, it may be time to have the whole system inspected by a plumber.

If your home has lead pipes, you must replace them ASAP. Lead is highly toxic and can make you and your family sick.