1998 10 The Computer Paper - Ontario Edition

Page 1

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DEllDIMENSION XPS A4BB PENOOM II ntaCEEBORat uunux

• 64MB 100MHz SDRAM Memory • 512KB Integrated l2 Cache • 10.1GB Ultra ATA Hard Drive • 17' 1000HS Trinitron Monitor (16 0" vi.s.) • STB nVidia BMB 3DAGPVideoCard • 40XMax'Variable CD-ROM Drive • Turt leBeach MontegoA3D 64-VoicePCISound • A(tee LansinACSg 295Speakersw/Subwoofer • 56KCapable'USRoboticsx2Modem • 2 Universal Serial Bus (USB)Ports • Microsoft Windows 98 • Microsoft Home Essentials 98 with Money 98 • 3 Year Limited Warranty" * iipgmde Iea ISSBDHamiDme sN SEO * Uplnde fo s 1g 1ZMHSMonitor

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• 128MB 100MHz SDRAM Memory w/ECC • 512KB Integrated L2 Cache • 14.4GB Ultra ATA HardDrive (7200 RPM) • 21 16MHS Monitor (IRS' v.is) • STBnyidia 6MB 3D AGPVideoCard • i40X Max'VariableCD-ROM Driv e • Turtle BeachM ontageA3D64-Voice PCISound • Altec Lansing ACS-295Speakersw/Subw oofer • 56KCapable' US Roboticsx2W inModam • 2 Universal Serial Bus (USB)Ports • Microsoft Windows 98 • MS Office 97 SmalBusi l nessEdition w/Bookshelf • 3 Year Umitad Warranty' * Upgrade zoYe 3 ar Hmrf-Bminasa-Dsy On. site' Sanires sdd81N

• 128MB 100MHz SDRAMMemory • 512KB Integrated 12 Cache • 13.6GB Ultra ATA HardDrive • 19' 1200HS Monitor (17.9' v.i.s.) • STBnnidia BMB 3D AGPVideoCard • 40X Max' Variable CD-RDM Drive • Turtle BeachM ontegoA3D 64-Voice PCISound • Harmon Kardon HK-195Speakers

• 96MB 100MHz SDRAMMemory • 512KB Integrated L2 Cache • 10.1GB Ultra ATA HardDrive • 17' 1000HS Trinitron Monitor (16.0' v.i.s.l • Integrated ATI RagePro BMBAGPVideo • 32X Max' Variable CD-ROM Drive • Integrated Intel 10/I 00 PCI Ethernet Adapter • lmeega Zip IIOMB IDE Internal Drive with Twe Cartridges • 2 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Ports • Microsoft Windows 98 • MS Office 97 SmalBusi l nessEdition w/Bookshelf • 3 Year Limited Warranty' * Upgmdo fo IMMB 1NMHz SDHAM Mmnory

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n x2 producearecapable of 56Kbpsdownloads. Duato FccrulesImt resuict poweroutput, however,currantdownloadspeedsarelimited to53Kbps.Uploadspeedsare limited to 33.6Kbps.Actual speedsmayvary depending onlire conditions. Non-Discountablaprice. OLeasingarrangedbyDeil Rnancial servicescanada.aninde. pendententity, mqualigadbusinesscusomars only.Leasepricebasedona3&month lease.OAc. First monthlyleasepayment dueprior todelivery. Fairmarket value buyoutat expiryof lease. 'OsHIppINGANDAppUcABLETAxEs NDTINGLUDED. Limited timeoffer, pricesandspecificagons valid in canada onlyandsubjecttochange vmhoutnotice.Softwaredoesnot includedocumanmgon andmaydnar from retail version. -Systemweight with floppydrive in optionsbayA Dnsita sonics maynot baavailable in certain areasTechnicianwill ba dispatchedif necessaryfollowing phonebasedtrouble shooting. '12X/Min., 'IX/Min., '14X/Min.,'17X/Min. Dell,the Dell logo,DimansionandFuwarEdgaareregistered vademarksandlatitude Precision,Inspiron, theElogo andBaDirectaretrademarksof Dell Computer Corporation. Intel, theintel InsidelogoandPentiumamregistered trademarksandMMXandCelaronaretrademarksof Intel Corporation. Microsoft Windows,MS,NTandBackOffice am registeredeademarks andIntalliMouse is atrademark of Microsoft corporation.3comandEthmUnkare registamdtrademarksof 3comcivporation. Timitronis aregisteredvadamarkof sony corporation.All othertrademarksandmgistered trademarksarean propanyofgnir mspectiveholders. I For ammplate copyof our ' Guaranteesorlimited Wanangaspleasewrite toDell Canada,155GordonBakerRoad,Su'ne501.North York, Ontario, M2H3N5.Cr1988Dell CompmsrCorporation. All rightsreserved.


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F R OIN THE EDITOR ~

-. From

The Editor The fall season Autumn has always been a hot time in this industry. Some new products have already been

OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION

Of course PC makers will, by copying some of the iMac's design features. One thing I hope the iMac hastens is the adoption of the universal serial bus (USB) as the primary peripheral connector on the PC.

The mggltlmedla laC Two other events this month help reinforce the argument that the PC will remain as popular as ever. Creative Lab's new SoundBlaster

Volume 11, No;:10, August1998

Live will take PC sound to the next level. The PSSU SNER / EEECDTIYEED ITORJ.DavidRitter, dritleretcpon.co rn David Tanaka, david@lcp.ca company has acquired a couple of profession- ESITOA ASSIST AN T E D IT O R Me ga n Jo hn ston, me g an j@ lc p.ca the iMac thus far has been how Apple hobbled al audio companies over the past few years, ASSOCIAT EEDITORJeffEvans Granted, one of the biggest criticisms of

the implementation of USB. However, I'm willing to bet that this is a temporary situation, and in six months the driver issues will be resolved and USB peripherals for iMac will

and the results of those acquisitions are show-

ing up in products like Live. This is pro-quality sound at consumer prices. The other event is graphics card maker

TRET LASSSeanCarruthers CONTR IRDTINSEDITORSGent Wheelwright FODND INSPD SUSNES / EDITORDouglasAlder

TORONTOOFFICE

AtlanticAve..Suite200,Toronto. ONM6K3JB plentiful. Then, iMac owners will have one ATI's launch, held in Toronto last month, of 9P9hone: (416)588-1580, Fax: (416) 588-8524 more reason to gloat. CIATEPSSUSNESS SENERALMANASERFrankShoniker, its Rage 128 graphics chip. Again, this is a sit- ASSO fshoniker@ lcpon.corn When we first heard of USB a couple of uation where pricey graphics processing per- REYACCONRTEEARASEABill Young

years ago, it seemed like a technology that

formance is now becoming affordable and widely available. Within the next few months eliminate the rat's nest of cables coming out expect to see games and multimedia software of the back of every PC. No longer would you that exploits these advancements in sound need a separate ports for the mouse and key- and video.

released, and many more will be in the next few would revolutionize PC design, since it would months. Fall Comdex — North America's largest computer exposition — is waiting to gobble our attention in November. It's traditionally the prime event for manufacturers to make their

www.tcp.ca

TORONTOSALESMANASEARobCrawford,roh@tcp.ca TORO NTOADSALESJoannaDickie.JohnChiasson.onsalesetcpon.corn PAOD SCTIONINANACERAndreiaJardim,andreia@ tcp.ca PRODS CTIONHelgaSlitl, PaulVanElsherg, TedRussell CIRCSLA TIONEIANASEACharlesOliver, charlesOcpon.corn CIRCSL ADORADMIRISTAATSRSarmislhaRoy, sarmislhaetcp.ca ONTAIO, SNESEC,ATLANTICNiFO1-800-465-351T

board and devices normally hanging off the SOUTNWESTENNONTARIO OFFICE parallel and serial ports. No longer would you What ls wrong with this pictggre? 196 KehlStreet, Kitchener,ONN2M3V2 With students going back to school in have serial port conflicts when you tried to On a completely different topic, several readers Tel: (5t9)2214)9/T,Fax;(519) T14-9186,LondonTel: (519)433-3134 September, businesses picking up the pace attach one too many devices. No longer were not amused with our choice of cover art SALESSIARASEA GeorgeCountryman OFFICE after a more casual summer, and Christmas would you have to power down your system for the September issue, The cover photograph M ONTREAL 103-360 Notre DameStreetWest, Montreal,Qc,H2V1T9 biggest product announcements.

looming in just a few months, the Septemberto-December period has always been the

to attach a device, since USB is hot-pluggable. showed three male children huddled around a When I talked to several manufacturers computer monitor while a fourth child — a busiest season for computer retailing as well. at a trade show in the fall of 1997, I was told female — looked on from a distance. Portraying And those of us interested in computer tech- that the industry was waiting for Microsoft a female literally and figuratively taking a back nology get to feast on the riches of the season, to release Windows 98. While later revisions seat to males vis a vis computers was insensiwhether we' re buying or just looking. of Windows 95 offered some USB support, tive, sent out the wrong message and perpetuOne of the most significant events this fall Windows 98 was supposed to provide a uni- ated gender stereotypes, we were told. w as the official i n troduction o f A p p l e fied spec that would simplify driver develDid we goof? I suppose the answer to that Computer's iMac, and in this issue we give the opment. depends on what readers thought of the cover. event special treatment, I believe Apple has In June of this year, I had the opportunity We certainly were aware that the picture

defined what the home computer will be in the coming years. While its lack of expand-

to tour Acer Peripherals' manufacturing plant might be controversial, What surprised us was in Taiwan. We watched scanners and moni- the passionate and detailed responses some ability will limit its customization — and there- tors being assembled, none of which were readers sent in, opining about the social, psyfore its appeal to power users — the iMac has equipped with USB. When I asked about this I chological and political consequences of the enough inthe box to keep most home com- was told that Acer (and presumably other use of such images. I think we can comfortputer users content. This is not to say Apple will displace the Wintel empire in the home. The PC still has many advantages: lower price, wider selection of software, wider choice of peripherals and more manufacturers in the game, which leads to a wider variety of systems. But the iMac has drawn a line in the sand, and is challenging PC makers to step over it.

peripheral manufacturers) had USB designs ready to roll, and could switch the assembly lines over to start manufacturing them at a moment's notice. However, there appeared to be little demand for USB devices. With the iMac adopting it as the primary peripheral connector, PC manufacturers may be willing to follow, Then the peripheral manufactures will come on board.

ably defend The Computer Peeper'srecord as a non-sexist publication. However, we are reminded that images do occur in a context and have implications and information components that go beyond the objective record of a subject captured on film. Enjoy the issue David Tanaka, Editor

LETTERs Idr Technical edagcatlon plqgges interest I read with interest your article on what to look for in choosing a school to go to (TCP September 98). However, I felt that it would have been more informative to those interested in the field if you had included information about how each technical school, college, university, or other training facility were viewed by the industry. This would have gone a long way to choosing a school. I have recently returned to NAIT i n Edmonton, Alta. to upgrade my skills (I am mostly self taught). I read your article with interest, hoping to see how NAIT stacks up against other similar institutions. You mentioned two trade associations that represent technical workers in Canada (the ITAC and

PROO SCTIONPierreGuay, prodequehecmicro.corn

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CANADA CONNIUTENPAPER INC.CORPORATE OFFICE

institutions that don't have a good showing an incentive to improve. Thank you for publishing a computer magazine with Canadian content. I am tired of reading about products that we never see in

that all I needed was the diploma in the program and I would be guaranteed a job. The one thing that I and a fair number of others needed to learn in college is how to get a job after college. Canada, and are only available by mail order A statement in your article was the first (and the related nightmare of Customs) and time I had ever heard of recruitment agencies the associated problems when something for high-tech careers. One thing I would have doesn't work. asked for upon graduation if I had known Lorin C. Bloomfield about them is a list of recruitment agencies in • OO my field. As a possible addition to your paper I would just like to congradulate you for your I would suggest that you permanently add a excellent series of articles on Technology in small section listing the top two or three agenEducation in your September issue. They were cies in various centres across the country, very informative! Keep up the great work! Stephen Gallagher

Michal Tomasz • ww

CATA). It would have been nice to know how This is a question for Rod Lamirand concemthese two organizations rate the various insti- ing his article "Want to be a Techie?" (TCP, tutions in Canada. September '98). I am a recent honors graduPlease, consider another article in the near ate in Toronto from Seneca College's computfuture that includes a rating of the education- er engineering technology course. In his artial institutions that provide training in the cle Rod makes it seem like you' ll be offered a technical fields (computer related, such as job as soon as you graduate. Unfortunately, it computer engineering, electronics engineering, network engineering, etc.). This would go a long way to helping prospective students choose an institution. It would also give those

Phone:(514) 843-4TTO , Fax(514)843-3484 ASENNITS RATORRCIACNIATISRMelanic Larivee,dfstrih equehec micro.corn MONTR EALAREASALESBill Lowson,mgsaleselcpon.corn

Rod lamirand replieS: I WOuld like to knOWa fetor details. When did yoff graduate? What wereyour

marks? What area of specialty did yofe study? How many positions haveyolf applied for? Are the other peopleiyf the coursefinding work? Doesn't

your collegehavea job placement stag liaison?

Are you willing to relocate? Please let me know whether or not you do find isn't as easy to get a high-tech job as he makes employment, I would like to know whether yoff get it seem. a job, i f not, why yfot, how muchwill you make, Before I joined the program I was reas- will yofe enjoy it, and thosekinds of things. sured repeatedly just as you did in the article Continued on page10

99 AtlanticAve.,Suite200,Toronto, ONM6K3/8 Phone:(416)588-1580.Fax: (416)588-8514 PRESIDENT J. DavidBitter, drifter©tcpon.corn EDITOR IALOISECTOAGraemeBennelt. graemee tcp.ca

CONTROLLEA LindaLovegrove,lindalovegroveCAcpon.corn REYACCODRT 88ANASER Bill Young

CIRCULA TION

Total NationalClrewlation RB T,ON SAITISRCOLSINSIAEDITION Vancouver 60,000 ALSERTA EDITIONS Calgary 30,000 Total60.000) Edmonton 30,000 PRAIREESITION Sas kaloon,Re ina,Winni e,grandon 32,000 SREATBI'TOA ONTOESI'TION GreaterToronto 110,000 SSOTRW ESTERAONTAAIOEDITION Sou thwest Ontario 40,000 EASTEINEI DmONS Montreal 50,000' (Total105,000) Ottawa 30,000' Atlantic 25,000' ' CCAB audiled

E-MAIL letterselcp.ca editorial@lcp.caclassilieds@ lcp.ca

SIIBSCRIPTIONS To have12issuesof TheComputer Paper maileddirectly lo yourhome(in Canada),senda cheque for 829,95lo Suite /200-99 AtlanticAve.,Toronto, OntarioM6K3JS.Americansuhscriptionspleasesend875inUSFunds.Overseas please send8135Canadian(first class). TheComputerPaperispublishedmonthlybyCanadaComputerPaperlnLAg righUreserved.Reproduction in whole orin part withoutlhe permissionolthe publisher is shictly prohibited.Theopinions expressed in arlicles arenol necessarilythoseof Ihepublisher. Information presented hereis compiledfrom sources believedtoheaccurate, however, Ihepubfistwr assumesnoresponsibility Iorerrorsoromissions. The publisherreservesthe right lo refuseadsol a sexual or violent nature, or ads whichmaybedeemed to perpetuate sexual or racial slereoh rpes. Speciticagy.adsreferringtoAdult SoftwareorX-rated softwarewil berefused.The ublisherreservestheright toheIhelinet judgeol what is consideredappropriate. or a copy ol ourfull policypleasecontactyoursalesrepresentative. CanadianPublicationMail Sales ProductAgreement (TOA)I0478881 PrintedinCanadaISSN Member ofIheBDADivisionof CCAB. •


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that seems to have been missed. While your computer is on, and you go about your business of writing letters, surfing the Net, do some email, look at a picture or two, you are actually using up internal computer resources, even though you close down properly each program after you have finished with it. Why? I don't know; maybe somebody can tell

available is approximately 97 percent, and the GDI memory available is about 99 percent. Now if you check after using a couple of programs, you' ll notice that your resources are down to maybe 89 and 95 percent respectively. Later on you could be down to 75 percent and so on, until eventually you get to a level at which your system acts up or freezes up. It me. appears that the used-up resources can not be When you start up your computer and you recovered or reset by any means, other than check your system resources by running msin- rebceting your computer. fo32.exe you' ll see that the user memory For this reason of diminishing resources, I

I am sorry I haven'tgiven you what you ask for buf iiltimately, it is you who niust get ouf and do the leg work to prouiote yourself.

On or off This is in regards to Sheila Patel's question as to whether to leave your computer on continuously or, to switch it off between sessions. (Letters, TCP Sept. '98). In general, I agree with G.B.'s reply, however, there is one point

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have decided to switch my computer on when I get up in the morning, and off when I go to bed. During the day my Windows 95 power manager puts the monitor and the hard drive into low power standby mode after 40 minutes of inaction. Any comments? Holm Beuschel Graefne Bemrett replies: I' ve liad iny PC ruuning literally dozens of prograins since I last rebooted (aboiit a week ago), aiul uiy systeiu resources are still norina, at about 88 percent when all prograins have beenfiffit. It sounds as though you may be nuniing a program with a ineinoiy leak. ls your version of Windows 95 the original August '95 version? That release had a known uiemory leak in it KERNEL32. A free update fixes the probleni.

Enjoys training articles Just wanted to let you know I enjoy and benefit from your Training section articles by Helen Bradley. I prefer that they are pithy but thorough. I guess I regard them as wellwritten r eviews o f m a t erial ( W ord97, Excel97) that I am already familiar with. Some topics, such as styles in Word97, are I think difficult to comprehend and therefore to describe in a useful manner. I think your articles do a very good job of this sometimes difficult task. Please continue with Training articles (and a personal request for an "intro" to Access).

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Lab pick too good to be true? We' ve had a few readers wondering just that following the sub$1,000 PC Lab Test in the September 1998 issue of TCP. We awarded the Editor's Choice award for that issue to the Mycomp Prima, from Mynix Technology Inc. Since the issue has come out, a number of readers have reported they were having problems buying the system. We were a victim of bad timing. 'I'he biggest factor was the one-two-three punch of a shortage of low-end CPUs, anticipated price reductions that didn't materialize, and the devaluation of the Canadian dollar. CPU manufacturers had reported pricing drops in their chips, but the actual pricing drops didn't happen as planned because of a CPU supply shortage. In fact, the devaluation of the Canadian dollar in comparison to the U.S. dollar managed to drive CI'U pricing up in some cases, when pricing was supposed to go down. Many vendors (Mynix i ncluded) are waiting fo r C PUs t o b e

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It's worth noting that throughout the years, during our Lab Tests, Mynix has always been an upstanding participant. This time

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standing orders with customers. —Sean Carnithers, Lab Test Manager


THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION

www.tcp.ca OCTOBER 1998

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Phiiips introduces four- and seven-port USB hubs • (NB) — Philips Electronics says it will introduce four-port and seven-port USB (universal serial bus) hubs that are compatible with Apple's iMac, Mac OS 8.1, and Windows 9S. The Philips USB hubs provide extra USB ports to the two USB ports offered by most current computers so users can expand their USB connectivity options, the company said. The hubs can be self-powered through a USB port from the computer or externally powered through an included power adapter, Philips claims. This is meant to ensure reliable use of high-power consumption peripherals, like printers or scanners, and allows the user to connect up to 127 USB devices by chaining multiple hubs together. 1'he hubs will be available in September. The price for the four-port hub will be around US$99, the company said. Contact: Philips http: //www.news.philips.corn

A word in the hand ... • After garnering best of show at Germany's giant CeBit computer exhibition, I.ibCom 1'echnologies, of Ste.-Foy, Que., has released its Quicktionary handheld translator in Canada. The small device, about the size of a marker pen, is used to scan a text, which is then the translated a n d di s p l ayed o n Quicktionary's small LCD window. If there are

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several translations for a word, they are displayed, along with any idomatic expressions. LibCom says th e d e vice r ecognizes 480,000 words and expressions in a wide range of fonts and sizes. It comes in two versions: one that translates from English to another language such as French, German, Italian, Dutch and Portuguese, and vice versa;

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and a second version that translates from English to languages that use non-Roman characters, such as Japanese, Chinese (traditional and simplified), Korean, Russian or Hebrew. Quicktionary was, developed by WizCom Technologies of Israel, includes 99 percent of commonly used words according to LibCom. Pricing for Quicktionary was not available at

press time, but the company says the translator will be sold in electronics and office supply stores, as well as bookstores.— M/ Contact: LibCom, http: //www.libcom.ca Quicktionary, http: //www.quicktionary.corn Palm users to buy books online • HONG KONG (NB) — A small company called Peanut

Press aims to become the first online publisher to sell books that can be read on the 3Com PalmPilot. The company will sell both contemporary fiction and non-fiction books straight from the original publishers. Peanut Press has initially signed deals with Tor/St Martin's Press, trade publisher Council Oak Books; self-help publisher Asian Publishing; and mystery publisher Intrigue Press.

www.tcp.ca

"We' re delighted to be offering our books to the handheld market for the first time," said Patrick Nielsen Hayden, senior editor and manager of science fiction for Tor Books. "As a PalmPilot organizer owner myself, I know first-hand that people use them to read books, and it's turned out to be surprisingly useful for that purpose. We' re certainly interested in a variety of publishing which frees us from some of the traditional industry overheads." The books are encrypted for use on individual machines, and must be read with an application c r eated b y P e a nut Press. Download time for the average Peanut Press book is about one minute on a 28.8Kbps modem. The company said the price of its books will be competitive. Mice doing wheelles • For desktop and notebook PC owners, Logitech has released four new or updated computer mice, all incorporating a Windows 95/98 optimized "wheel" for scrolling through large onscreen documents and n avigating Web pages. The Cordless Wheel Mouse dispenses with the regular mouse cord by employing radio signals to

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THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca OCTOBER 1998

complex games. It is the first high-speed USI< force feedback joystick on the market. Logitech claims it can communicate with the PC over 300 times faster than any other force feedback joystick. However, it is also backwards compatible with non-force feedback devices, using an alternate serial connection integrated in the joystick's cable.

set for small-handed users, and an integral SpeedScroll TouchPad that replaces a mouse. Logitech claims the palm rest with adjustable levelers, makes this a keyboard with uniquely low wrist strain. It has an estimated street prices of $89.— /E

keyboard, and combine preset options, such as scrolling, with up to 12 customizable commands that can be set using the included Key Commander software. It has an estimated street price of $55. l.ogitech's most recent keyboard product is the New Touch keyboard, with a stylish, comfortable split-wave design (reminiscent of the Microsoft ergonomic keyboard), an extra Tab

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Our I44o dpi lets you see this poster is made from fresh vegetables. And the Keyboard has a full 104-key set, quiet key operating, Windows 95/98 hot keys, and a detachable palm rest. In addition, the Internet Keyboard has 17 special purpose button for Web browser control and navigation. The Internet buttons are located at the right top and right corner of the

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www.tcp.ca OCTOBER 1998

Rage 128 debut marks ATI's 1 billion year By Jeff Evans n late August, Marl ham, Ont.-based A'll, the leading supplier ol' I'C graphics cards and chips, held a splashy launch ceremony in 'Ibronto for its latest generation of high-speed graphics processors. All representatives tokl the audience of international computer journalists and editors that the nets )(age 128 chip is the fastest, most flexible graphics processor currently on the market. 'I he Rage 128 chip generation embodies the latest in leading-edge microprocessor technology, including superscalar architecture and .2SHardwired on micron chipmaking technology. the chip are sections of circuitry custom designed to accelerate 2D and 3D graphics, DVD and digital video, and enable super fast transmission of data. The internal data speed of the chip ran reach I.G GB/sec., according to ATI. ATI claims to have outpaced Moore's Iaw (a computer industry rule of thumb that microprocessor speeds will double every 12 to 18 months, while holding steady or slightly declining in cost) in its development of the Rage chips. A11 says the advent of the Rage 128 chips, about a year after its previous generation of Rage 32 Pro chips, represents a quadrupling in graphics acceleration horsepower in the space of a year. According to ATI, the Rage 128 chip will bring to the mainstream PC a level of graphics processing speed far beyond any previous graphics hardware available at a price affordable to the average computer user. Based on the price/performance demonstrated at the launch, all the competing mid- to high-end graphics card makers are in for some very hard competition from ATI's new product. Not hiding its light under a bushel Al'I went to great lengths to make the unique nature of its recent achievements understandable. Ontario's minister of industry made a congratulatory speech praising A'I'I as a prime example of Ontario's and Canada's technological ability, and presented a letter of commendation from Premier Mike Harris to ATI's co-founder, K. Y. Ho. Mr. Ho, widely recognized as the driving force behirtd ATI's success, addressed the audience, pointing out ATI's progress from high-tech startup in 1985 to a world leader in the intensely competitive graphics market. According to All, the company, which started in a G,000 sq. ft. former garage on Toronto's Danforth road in 198S, has reached the SI billion annual sales mark (based on its revenues so far in 1998) in 14 years, faster than any other Canadian high-technology firm. The company's capitalization value on the stock market has reached a level that makes it worth more than the capitalization value of all of its graphics chip competitors combined (about $4 billion, subject to stock market fluctuations). A parade of ATI representatives gave one stunning demo after another of the new product, showing the capabilities of the Rage 128 chip. Especially impressive were examples of DVD MPEG-2 playback, and high-speed 3D simulations and games. The demonstrations highlighted some of the oddities of current graphics applications. For example, a particularly gory shoot-'em-up game, consisting mainly of fountains of monsterburger bits spraying around the screen, made one wonder if this technological marvel was perhaps fated to be used for some unworthy purposes. As well, a rather limp

demonstration ot soine 3l) business charts shotved that the Rage 128 chip could be wasteil irt pedestrian applications. I'.xalllples of cot11I)lex, healitifully atmospheric 3I) environments, rendered in realtime, however, showed the l>otential of the Rage 128 in more serious and demanding

applications such as architectural design, flight simulation, training, animation, computer-assisted design, and scietttific, medical

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among its PC manufacturing customer base. Uniquely, because it designs and makes its own microprocessor chips as well as complete graphics cards, ATI can offer PC manufacturers or end user customers one-stop shopping for any graphics solution, ATI still makes its older models of chips, ranging back to the original Rage versions, and can sell products ranging from budget-priced cards or chips for a few dollars, on up to the latest Rage 128 boards or chips for up to US$399. A string of high price/performance ATI

products in the last three years has generated vast sales and built up a huge ATI market share (up to 35 percent of worldwide graphics board sales). ATI has shipped over 10 million of graphics cards designed for the new AGP (advanced graphics processor) specification, for example. The new ATI Rage chips will initially sell in quantity for between US$40 for the Rage 128 VR model,and US$50 for the Rage 128 GL model, according to ATI. The VR model is a general purpose consumer, SOHO and business desktop PC chip, while the GL model is aimed

www.tcp.ca

at the high-end personal workstation and The Rage Fury board, at US$299, is "the ulti"power user" market. mate gaming board with 32 MB of graphics Production of the new chips is expected to memory with to p g aming performance," ramp up in October, and to reach store shelves according to ATI. The Rage Magnum board is in quantity in November. Although end users the workstation-class model, optimized for are accustomed to seeing ATI products in retail OpenGL software, while the US$199 Xpert 128 shrinkwrapped packages, ATI says the vast board, with 16 MB of memory, is the valuemajority of its products will be sold preinstalled priced3D gaming and DVD playback consumer in new computers. ATI will offer a range of product. graphics cards under its own brand name, with ATI claims the Rage 128 will cause a major up to 32 MB of onboard RAM, and ranging in shift in the entire computer graphics market, price from US$199 to US$399. enabling high-end applications to move down to the PC level, while posing a challenge to high-end graphics workstations (such as Silicon Graphics and Sun), and high-cost graphics cards (such as Evans and Sutherland and Matrox). (3 Contact: ATI, 905-882-2600, http: //www.aiiiech.com

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National Installfest promotes Linux On Sept. 26, Linux enthusiasts across Canada are h o lding a c o ast-to-coast lnstallfest to raise the profile of the nonproprietary operating system. Together with user groups, the Canadian Linux Users' Exchange (CLUE) invites people to b r in g i n t h e i r c o mputers to lnstallFest locations. Local experts will assist in installing Linux and answering questions. "During this event, any computer user can have the Linux operating system properly installed and configured on their computer alongside their existing operating system," said Matthew Rice, National InstallFest coordinator "Simultaneous events have been scheduled for more than ten centres across Canada, and the list is still growing." To date, local InstallFests have been planned in Chilliwack, Vancouver and Victoria B.C.; Hamilton, Ottawa, Don Mills, a nd T o ronto O n t . ; Mo n t real a n d Sherbrooke, Que.; Sackville, N.B.; and Halifax, N.S. Currently, 20 Local I.inux user groups are located across nine provinces and the Yukon. "Linux is definitely a hot topic," noted Chris Halsall, an organizer with the Victoria Linux Users Group, "but most people are uncomfortable installing any operating system. The InstallFest provides the perfect opportunity to have I.inux installed." Paul Badcock, an Insta)IFest volunteer in Halifax, said he has used Linux "in a wide range of applications including Web servers and Internet firewalls — it has been reliable, fast, and very flexible. These qualities make Linux attractive both to individuals and to businesses." According to CI.UE, Linux was created in 1991 as a research project and has been developed, enhanced, and reviewed by thousands of programmers around the world and is now estimated to be installed on more ten million computers. CLUE is a national, not-for-profit organization dedicated to the advancement of Linux. 0 Contact: IttstalIFest, Matthew Rice, Tel: 905-824-8221, email: Matthew.Rice@Itlsol.com, http: //global. proximity. on.ca/clue/installtest.html CLUE,Evan Leibovitch,Tel:905-452-0504,email: evan@telly.org, http: //global,proxirniiy.on.ca/clue


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By Rod i.amlrend ou've seen the ads: cartoon floppies stacked high into the air t rying to match the capacity of one 120 MB SuperDisk. Or the Zip versus SparQ ads where lomega argues wide acceptance, while SyQuest sings cost per megabyte. Then there are the advertisements pushing tape-based backup systems, like the Hewlett-Packard 8 GB Colorado drive. Advertisements seem to be filled with storage products, and yet most of us still have a 3.5-inch floppy drive on our computer. The 1.44 MB floppy has had a long, successful ride, but during its reign, the need for a larger removable medium has been building like water behind a dam. Now, just in time, new storage options are waiting to help us deal with the flood of data washing over us. The range of product technologies, price points and applications may seem bewildering, but with a little effort you can find something you and your pocketbook can live with.

removable storage. Notice we didn't say,

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affordable. Actually, these devices are very affordable for the technology they offer, but compared with the rest of the products here, they land on the high side of the price scale. One of the products that is bending category lines is the do-it-all SparQ 1 CB drive from SyQuest. Some people are calling it the Zip killer because it is clearly a better choice than

4' ~0+

the Zip for many users, SyQuest also makes a

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The new floppies The rapid. almost insane, development cycle in the personal computer industry has seen the components of yesterday's computers orphaned faster than a Dickens protagonist. Like little Oliver Twist, there doesn't seem to be a place in the world for extraneous parts from your old 286 in the basement. There is, however, one component that

could be pulled from a 10-year-old PC and dropped into a current Pentium — the 3.5inch, 1.44 MB floppy. The venerable floppy is about to be replaced, but the question now asked is, with what? The answer: another floppy, There are two contenders: the LS-120 and the HiFD. LS-120 technology was co-developed by Compaq, Panasonic, OR Technologies and the Imation division of 3M. Imation's LS-120 product is called the Imation SuperDisk. Panasonic and Compaq also sell LS-120 drives and disks. However, they target the PC manufacturer and U-build markets, while Imation sells its products through retail stores. Meanwhile, Sony has announced its replacement for the floppy and (surprise!) it isn't compatible with the LS-120 specification. If it were any other company, the product would be dead upon delivery. The LS-120 has been shipping for over a year and tens of thousands of people use them in desktops and laptops. A company coming onto the scene this late in the game to try to muscle out such a great product would generally be considered

www.tcp.ca

the product some time this fail but will not say when. And that's a problem for two reasons. The first reason is that people in the LS120 camp whisper that Sony has been talking about its new drive forever as a way to stall acceptance of rival technology. Whether that is the case, or Sony is simply letting the industry know about its plans, is impossible to say, but the effect has been the same — it's created uncertainty. And that's a shame because no other product is going to take the place of the floppy at this time, and it would have been great for users if the industry could have, for once, moved forward in one, universal step. The second reason is that the fracturing of this, the next-generation floppy could conceivably lead to an even more prolonged death for the 1.44 MB disks and drives. In a bitter twist of fate, the fight for a replacement to today's tiny floppies could prolong their life span. If Sony doesn't release its new floppy soon, the LS-120 will be the new standardperiod.

devices, or writable CD-ROMs. All perfectly decent considerations and all seemingly one step behind. Magneto-optical drives are in a state of transition and haven't kept up with falling prices. True they have great life expectancy, being very durable (150 years, they estimate) but there is no real movement

1.5 GB removable drive called the SyJet. A little pricier, the SyJet is currently targeted at businesses but expect that to change now that lomega has upped the ante with its Jaz drive. The new Jaz 2 GB is a SCSI-based speed demon with cartridges that have the capacity of many hard drives. The unit is so fast you can use it as a hard drive with no noticeable depreciation in speed! If it weren't for price all the preceding categories would be redundant. Castlewood Systems has announced, but not yet delivered, a new product called the Orb, which it claims will have a 2.2 GB capacity, a data transfer rate of 12.2 MB per second and a costof $300 — the same as the 1 GB

Spar Q. The benefitsof tape At one time the only affordable removable storage game in town — apart from floppieswas tape, With the emergence of newer tech-

nologies, many people think tape systems are no longer as useful as they once were, In fact, toward these types of devices at the mass mar- just the opposite is true.

ket level. Burning your own CDs using a CD-R or combination CD-R/CD-RW drive is becoming more economical, and data thus stored is easily accessible, since most computers now come with a CD-ROM drive that will read the discs. The main limitation with CD-R is that it is a write-once process, while the others in this roundup are re-writable. CD re-writable technology (CD-RW) is more promising but the media is still relatively expensive. For example, blank CD-R discs are available for about $2 each, while CD-RW discs cost approximately $15 each. However, this still provides up to 650 MB of storage at a lower cost than either a Zip or an LS-120 diskette (both of which cost around $20 each). The price of the CD recorders ranges from $450-$800, depending on the brand, whether the unit is internal or external and whether it will support CD-R, CD-RW or both. For example, Hewlett-Packard's latest CD-Writer Plus 7200 currently sells for about $550 for the internal unit or $680 for the externa l unit.

Tape systems are very cost-effective, In the business market there are a number of tape technologies and they dominate server storage solutions. At the consumer level excellent products are now available, and not only do they have huge capacity, but they are also increasingly simple to use. What tape backup technology lacks in random access it makes up for in size. The Hewlett-Packard SureStore T4 and Colorado use 4 GB cartridges. The Iomega Ditto Max Pro, and the newly released Bolt from AIWA Computer Systems, can hold up to 5 GB. There is even a product, called Backer32, which uses your VCR and regular videotapes to store up to 4 GB! Sbt of one, One note. Whereas the other products and halfa dozen of the ether here advertise their capacity in regular native The most popular transportable, rewritable megabytes, the tape systems always sell themcomputer medium, after the floppy, is the Zip selves based on a 2:1 compression. Thus the drive. The 100 MB Zip drive has blossomed Colorado 8 GB really only holds 4 GB, the Bolt over the last few years to the point where Zip says 10 GB but means 5 GB, and so on. We disks and drives are ubiquitous. have ignored the hype and translated back However, 100 MB isn't what it used to be, into uncompressed numbers, which is why foolhardy. However, Sony could be the excep- which has meant a number of other products Yamaha's CRW 4260 series costs between the Colorado 8 GB is discussed as a 4 GB tion because Sony is huge and Sony knows a vying for market share in the under I GB cat- about $640-$750 for internal and external device. thing or two about storage. After all in 1980 it egory. We are calling this group the Six of models: These models can use both CD-R and did invent the floppy drive! (On the other hand, One, and Half a Dozen of the Other category CD-RW media. Philips, Sony and Acer also sell Condnslons Sony came in second in the Beta vs, VHS con- because there are so many completely differ- CD-R, CD-RW or combo recorders. Virtually every manufacturer is about to sumer videotape standard skirmish —Ed.) ent solutions. On the horizon are recordable DVD drives, release a USB (universal serial bus) version of For the last year Sony has been saying that One contender for your dollars is the Shark which promise capacities of 4 GB-plus per at least some of their products. While parallel it is about to release a competitor to the LS- 250 Pro, which is a small parallel port or PC disc. The technology is still young, with many port interfaces will be most effected, there will 120. The HiFD {presumably meaning high- Card device that will cost you just under $400. standardization issues to be solved before con- be other products that will take advantage of density floppy disk, but that's only a guess) is The Sharkholds 250 MB of data on each $60 sumers can expect to feel confident they are USB benefits. As great as these units are, it also backward compatible with today's flop- cartridge. If it had the installed based that Zip not buying into a dead ends, remains an annoyance to have to fuss around pies but has a 200 MB capacity. Sony claims does it could be a great choice. As it is, the For general purpose removable behind the computer. the HiFD has a maximum data transfer rate of Shark 250 doesn't have the compact size of a under 1 GB, where sharing data is an imporHopefully the next time we take a look at 3.6 MB a second, which is fast indeed but we floppy, the capacity of a CD, or removable hard tant ability, your best bet remains the Zip Plus. this category, setting up a removable storage can't say for sure because Sony Canada won' t drive, or the compatibility of the Zip/Zip Plus. option won't even entail rebooting your PC. let us see one, yet. Other choices in this area would include Where the real action ls One last thing, if you don't save it, some At this time, Sony intends to announce optical drives, like the Fujitsu DynaMO, pd/cd Here is where all the excitement is: big, fast, day, you' ll lose it! Back up your work 0

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REMOVABLE STORAGE

HP drops price on SureStore 7200 . CD-Writer, adds 8100 series

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ewlett-Packard has dropped the price tion creation and automatically saves files to

of its SureStore 7200 CD-Writer by US$100 and announced a new 8100 series of internal and external drives that offer double the writing performance and up to 24x CD-R read speeds.The 8100 series driveswr ite to CD-R discs at 4x speeds and read at 24x, roughly twice as fast as the previous 7200 series models of the HP CD-Writer Plus. The new drives read CD-RW discs at 8x and write to them at 2x speeds. Additionally, the 8100 series drives have an improved method of formatting CDRW discs, which allows the discs to be prepared for writing in minutes instead of the hour or so it took pre-

vious models. The internal model of the 8100,

The consumer-oriented S110 model also includes Jet Fax PaperMaster '98 to help create and organize electronic file cabinets on CD; bootable floppy disk, and Adaptec's Jewel Case Photo Organizer for creating photo albums and Disk labeling software. and organizing slide shows; and Corel Print CD; HP Disaster Recovery that restores from backups and works in conjunction with a

House Magic presentation and communications software. 0 — Graerne Bennett 8 Newsbytes Contact: Hewlett-Packard, http: //www.hit.corn

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shipping Sept. 1, sells for US$399. TCPhas not had an opportunity to look at the 8100 yet, but did test the SureStore CDWriter Plus 7110e, which was discontinued in favor of the 7200 series). That review is avail-

able online at http: //www.tcp.ca/gsb/reviews/stor age/cdrw-Q398.html Both series of drives are designed for home and business users, says HP, which described CD data disks as the lowest common denominator for media interchange. The 7200 series, is HP's entry-point consumer product. The faster S100 series will go head-to-head with a just-announced Sony Spressa line that provides similar high-end performance at sim-

ilar prices. Both the 8100 and 8110 are internal IDE drives. The business-oriented 8100 comes without extra software while the retail-oriented 8110 comes with a sizable bundled software package. "Our business customers told us, 'We don' t want that stuff, we already have our own software,'" an HP spokesperson said. The new, faster 8100 models come only as internal drives because of parallel-port data speed limits, the spokesperson said. The 8100 series CD-RW drives do reduce the upgrade cost in one important respectthe first CD-R drives could not read much faster than they wrote. That made them impractical for such data-heavy uses as record look-up and standards reference tools. The new models bp Hl' and other vendors like Smart gt Friendly and Sony can read data fast enough to make them practical replacements for older, slower CD-ROM drives. The software HP ships with both the 8100 and the 8110 drives includes Direct CD, Easy CD Audio and Fasy CD Creator Standard Edition CD writing interfaces, all published by Adaptec; HP SimpleTrax that tracks informa-

SeaWorld presents Shark H:am NB — Just when you thought it was safe to go back in the water .... SeaWorld Orlando presents SharkCam. The new cam allows Internet users underwater access to the adventure park's Terrors of the Deep shark attraction, in real time, without ever leaving their computer. The system offers a Microsoft NetShow live video feed to view more than 32 sharks, including sand tiger, nurse, lemon and brown sharks, in the world's largest man-made shark habitat. http: //www,seaworld.org

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HP SureStore T4e From: Hewlett-Packard 800 South TaftAve.,MS M3, Loveland,Colo. 80537 ' Tel: 800-387-3867, http: //www.hp.corn Estimated street price: $330 (ext. drive)

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The SureStore T4 is a SCSI-2 tape drive. The T4e we reviewed, is the external version, and the T4i the internal. Once the SureStore was up and running it performed beautifully. However, getting it to work was a headache and probably not any one person'sfault.You see the drive sat at the TCP offices for some time before this review. Thus the software for the device was not as new as it should have been. We installed to Windows 98 and then ran TapeAssure. This handy li tt le device checks that the d rives electrical components are all working, then it checks that the device is communicating properly with th~ SCSI host and lastly, it runs a test or two on the a tape in the drive. However, once all this was done and the system r ebooted, the drive didn't show u p i n Windows. Worse, the startup program said there were no drivers for our environment. I.astly, the backup program that comes with the drive installed but when started said there was a problem and it couldn' t run. The company's Web page didn't help

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much because it recommended we upgrade the backup software, which was a multimegabyte download or a $29.95 CD-ROM. Eventually everything was sorted out but it took many hours of pain, including limiting the speed of the device through the SCSI startup application. There were many long conversations with HewlettPackard. However, the new products have the correct drivers and software and you shouldn't have these problems. Once installed, the SureStore was great. The unit runs very quickly for a tape-based system and comes with excellent backup software ( remember to u ni n s t a l l M icrosoft's Backup A p plet). L i k e t h e Colorado 8 GB external drive, the T4 can accept cartridges from 2.5 GB to 4 GB. The Colorado is a parallel port unit that runs a little more slowly but also costs a little less. The Colorado is also slightly smaller than the bulky SureStore. Other than that they are almost the same. One other difference to note is that the Colorado can read earlier TRAVAN mini-cartridges from 400 MB and up, which the T4 cannot. The HP T4 it is an all in one solution

(assuming you have SCSI-11 card) that is perfect for the SOHO user.

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Note: At press time we were still unable to track down the price of tapes for this drive.

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Running a small business can be tough work...

owsu eris t e u er is ? An update on Imation's 1.44 MB floppy-compatible format By )elf Evans ver the last decade, I' ve tried out a seemingly endless stream of removable mass storage technologies. Among them were 20 MB to 1,500 MB Syguest removable cartridge/hard drives, various capacity Bernoulli removable hard drives, 100 MB Zip drives, 1 GB and 2 GB Jaz drives, 20 MB flopticals, multi-gigabyte tape backups, recordable CDs (CD-R and CD-RW),

O creating business graphics shouldn't be!

All the previous PC floppy disk formats have gone by the board, but the near-universal use of the 1.44 MB, 3.5-inch format offers an opportunity for a new standard that, while compatible with the old format, offers a higher data storage capacity.

The Imatlon Superblsk A couple of years ago, Imation, based in parent company 3M's. home state of Minnesota, developed a 120 MB diskette and drive formagneto-optical (MO) drives, P-D drives, mat that is compatible with 3.5-inch 1.44

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SnperDlsk From: Imation http: //www.imation.corn Estimated street price: $170nternal i drive (noprice — was available for external drive), $22 per disk

Desktop Pub(ikii~ng Working on a newsletter or brochure? 0u fastand easy to use image editing too ~ can modifyimages like photos and dipa to make your project spectacu lar. Web Graphics PaintShop Pro' s powerful and easy t use featuresallow you to design eye opening graphics for your company' Web site. Hake your site come alive wit animations created with Ammatio Shop (included with Paint Shop Pro). Business Graphics Need agraphic for a business presenta tion? No need to worry. Use Paint Shop Pro's image broil(/ser to locate your favont,,images. Easily import images from an digital camera or scanner to quickly jaz up your presentation.

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In conjunction with Compaq, Panasonic and OR Technology, Imation designed the SuperDisk as a high-capacity, removable storage medium that PC owners could use without having to have separate drives for removable mass storage and traditional 3.5inch floppies. The SuperDisk diskettes are the same size and shape as a regular floppy, except for a wedge-shaped sliding metal "gate" that e asily distinguishes them f rom a 1 . 4 4 M B

floppy, Slew start Originally r eferred to as the LS-120, the Imation drive was first reviewed in The Computer Paper in the December 1997 issue, where it was compared favorably to the lomega Zip drive Over the last y ear, t h ere h a v e been some changes in the status of the L S-120. First, t h e The problems of these would-be mass Imation LS-120 format is now generally storage standards ranged from high cost, to referred to as SuperDisk. difficult installation, fragile storage media, On the market for a year now, it has been slow operation, and rapid obsolescence. The slow to build up the kind of widespread marsheer range of different, incompatible mass ket acceptance lomega has achieved with its storage options is perhaps the biggest deter- Zip format. On the positive side, however, rent to any mass storage format getting and the cost of the drives has dropped by nearly holding my loyalty. It is difficult to share half over the last year, to about $170 (one large files with someone (a digital video pro- TCP editor has seen it selling for less than ducer, or a d esktop publishing output $140 in Vancouver), while the cost of the bureau, for example) when you have differ- cartridges has declined by about 40 percent. ent mass storage systems. Currently, the Zip The SuperDrive has appeared more fredrive occupies the near-standard status in quently on store shelves in Canada in recent the PC market, but even it isn't a truly uni- months, an apparent result of a renewed versal standard. marketing campaign by Imation. Imation had a very large and well attended booth at That old faithful floppy the recent Comdex Canada 98 in Toronto. For many routine tasks, the 3.5-inch floppy is still the "real" standard for small scale file Installing the Superblsk drive backup and exchange. In 1997, over four bil- An external version (internal is also availlion 1.44 MB high-density, 3.5-inch floppy able) of the Imation SuperDisk drive arrived diskettes were sold, and the vast majority of at The Computer Paperoffices, complete with desktop and notebook PCs come with a flop- an external power supply, parallel cable, soft-

py drive (the Apple iMac is an exceptionperhaps a sign of things to come, or just an odd "feature").

With a capacity of 120 MB, the SuperDisk holds the equivalent of more than 83 1.44 MB floppy diskettes. we used an IPC 200 MHz Pentium MMX PC with 32 MB of RAM. Installation was simple and straightforward. We powered down the PC, connected the SuperDisk drive's parallel cable to the PC's parallel port, and plugged in our laser printer cable to the SuperDisk's parallel pass-through port, We powered up the PC, inserted the Windows 95 driver diskette. into the PC's internal floppy drive, selected the Windows 95 RUN command, and clickedon the setup.exe command. The software handled the rest of its own installation, and that was it. The whole process, including removing the shrinkwrap and powering the IPC down and up again, took less than 10 minutes. It was one of the most flawless peripheral hardware installations I' ve done in a long time.

Sssper91sk operation We opened the Windows Explorer program on the PC, and could see a new, removable disk drive icon, named with the letter E:, in the listing of drives on the PC. When we put a 1.44 MB floppy into the SuperDisk drive and clicked on the drive's icon, its contents appeared in the Windows Explorer display, just as though it was in a regular floppy drive. We dragged and dropped files from the hard drive to the floppy, renamed and deleted them, and performed all the other tasks we could think of. The SuperDisk drive treated the floppy exactly as a though it were a regular drive, When we pressed Eject and replaced the 1.44 MB floppy with the 120

ware drivers, and a single 120 MB SuperDisk MB diskette, its contents similarly appeared diskette. in the on screen, To put the SuperDisk through its paces, Continaed on page29


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SAN FRANCISCO (NB) — Apple Computer chief executive officer Steve Jobs, in a keynote address at the Seybold 98 publishing trade show, held in San Francisco in ear!'y September, called the new Mac OS 8.5 operating system upgrade a "must have" for design and publishing customers. The upgrade, formerly called Allegro, will ship in October, Jobs said. During his keynote address, Jobs outlined some OS 8.5 features and talked of the OS X operating system, due in fall of 1999. Buoyed by three straight profitable quarters, Apple officers took the occasion to announce a variety of new products, both hardware and software. New h ardware includes the most powerful G3 workgroup server Apple has made, a 333 MHz PowerPC G3 Macintosh that will sell for US$4,599. A 300 MHz version will sell for US$2,999 — a price Apple described as a breakthrough. On the software side, Apple announced WebObjects 4, an upgrade to the company's Internet and intranet application development platform. Declared Jobs, "Apple is delivering cutting edge technologies for designing and publishing in the digital age." One reason Jobs calls OS 8.5 necessary is its improved performance on networks. Its new features include Sherlock, a technology that allows users to search the Internet without a browser and conduct content-based searches for documents on local hard drives. Networking performance under OS 8.5 is faster than under Windows NT, Apple says. Also, fully native PowerPC AppleScript automates tasks from simple workstation maintenance to complex workflow operations. Apple says automation of functions like

Apple chief Steve Jobs delivers bls keynote address toSeybold Seminar partidpants. networking, printing, file exchange and

ColorSync management go at lightning speeds. When Jobs demonstrated OS X, Adobe, Quark and Macromedia — all major players in multimedia publishing — showed tweaked versions of programs ready now to run on OS X. The programs used features like preemptive m ultitasking and p r otected memory t o increase efficiency and rehability. Adobe demonstrated a new "K2" page layout program being developed for OS X that will compete with programs from Quark.

Show goers noted K2 is being developed for the Mac, not for NT. -Adobe's return to developing for the Mac before the PC is being seen by many as confirrnation of Apple's return to basic financial health. 0 Contacl: Seybold, http: //www.seyboldseminars.corn Apple, http: //www.apple.corn

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OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION

www.tcp.ca

o e estr t o uritan e strin s -tecon new By Jean Allen-Ikeson

ics, which includes computer science studies, at Waterloo. s part of its budget in May, the Ontario The second level of funding would include government announced funding of up such startup funds and provide an overall to $150 million for university and col- higher level of funding. There is, however, a lege spaces in information technology fields. catch. Universities must double their total This includes computer science, electrical information technology enrollment and colengineering and computer engineering pro- leges must increase by 50 percent over the grams for universities and similar technology next three years to quality. It is hoped by the programs in 27 colleges in Ontario. Ontario government that 17,000 new spaces This new program, called Access to would b e c r eated w i t hi n f i v e y e ars. Opportunities, is expected to start this fall. It Universities and colleges would also have to developed out ofconferences between the find matching funds from industry. University of Waterloo, University of Toronto For some universities such as McMaster in and a major industrial partner. One of those Hamilton, this program is the jackpot. As it partners, Nortel, had made public its large planned to add a new software engineering annual a p petite f o r new h ir e s in program this year, the increase in enrollment electrical/computer engineering that conwill not be difficult to meet. For others with sumed a major proportion of graduates each already large programs, such as Waterloo and year in Canada. its prestigious co-op programs in engineering The consensus of the conference partici- and computer science, there are problems. pants was that current training levels were not Waterloo had a large influx of students in meeting and were not likely to match demand 1997-'98 because more students accepted for the foreseeable future. The Canadian their offer than had been anticipated or expeAdvanced Technology Association (CATA} had rienced in previous years. projected a shortfall in Ontario of 42,000 comThis represents a problem for calculating puter scientists and computer-related engi- the increase. Kalbfleisch was also quick to neers over the next five years. They suggested point out that given the tight employment Ontario must double the number of graduates situation in these fields, adding the necessary in these fields to remain competitive. faculty while maintaining quality would be However, as Ontario universities send out difficult to achieve as well. their acceptance letters to prospective students The Ontario government was initially in early]une, the government's funding offer unsympathetic to Waterloo's and University of left most universities scrambiing to figure out Toronto's similar problem. However, there are if they could match the terms. For universities, signs the program requirements will be softthe program is to operate at two levels. ened to allow these players into the market. First, there is to be additional money made There is an additional postscript to the available for each new student admitted funding problems for information technology above current levels. However, there must be fields. Funding for such departments needs to a 20 percent increase in a university's total also consider the role computer science faculinformation technology program to qualify. ties contribute to other hi-tech specialities Buying into the program at this level without besides just providing training for its own additional startup funds would be taking addi- majors. tional enrollment at less than the present per According to Kalbfleisch, there needs to be s tudent f u n ding, a c cording t o Ja c k a "balance and we cannot just put resources Kalbfleisch, dean of the faculty of mathemat- into honors computer science." 3

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THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION

www.tcp.ca OCTOBER 199B

ounces ac By Jeff Evans

T

he 3DO corporation, originally founded in 1993 to develop the first "nextgeneration" video games platform (the innovative but expensive 3DO CD-ROM console), appeared destined for oblivion when sales of that platform (the hardware was actually manufactured by third-party partners, but the 3DO relied on royalties from product sales) crashed in the face of competition b y c h eaper Sega Saturn, Sony Playstation, and Nintendo 64 devices in. 1995 through 1997. Instead of folding the company tents and going quietly, 3DO chief executive officer, Trip Hawkins, re-constituted the Company as an entertainment software developer and publisher. TCP last encountered Hawkins in late 1996 at a San Francisco conference held by Intel o n the sub j ec t of "hybrid" I nternet/CD-ROM applications, at a t i me when it was obvious that the company had to change or die. At that time, Hawkins said 3DO was beginning to re-form as a content developer for online and CD-ROM games, Now the metamorphosis is complete, and 3DO is back in a serious way, with a s trong lineup of games and an i tch t o become one of the major contenders in the multi-platform (VC, Playstation, N64) games market.

Slow 'em away (nicely) In a sense, Hawkins' approach is simple: create great games, and the players will come. According to Hawkins, "The gaming market has become more concerned with the volume distribution of games, and less concerned with creating great games. That's the opposite of the way it should be. We' re putting everything into making a handful of the best games possible with the belief that customers will be attracted to quality products."

Building a brand and a studio In his pre-3DO life, Hawkins was t h e founder and chief executive of Electronic Arts (EA), one of the first and most impressive developers of lavish multimedia PC games. He gained a reputation as a hard driving software impresario, and pushed his development staff to c reate versions of games for every imaginable computing platform in th e 19BOs (Amiga, Commodore C D32, Mac, A p ple I I , M S D O S , M S Windows, Atari, etc., etc.). In EA's glory days, where there was a potential market, Hawkins wanted EA to be present.' In the modern interactive games market, 3DO is more selective. Hawkins sees three massive installed bases of potential 3DO software customers in high performance Windows PCs, the Sony Playstation, and Nintendo 64. All three platforms have roughly comparable high-end 3D, animation, audio an d g r aphics capabilities, although the special requirements of the N64, for games on expensive, limited capacity cartridges makes it a tougher publishing medium than the CD-ROM format used by the PC and the Playstation. Hawkins has concentrated his efforts on organizing a 3DO production studio that develops action, sports, fantasy role-playing

and other "guy-oriented" games. Early 3DO releases such as Uprising have been well received, and Army Men, and Might and Magic were strong sellers when released last May. Hawkins has always aimed to develop or hire the best management, design and programming talent available, and for 3DO he has hired some ex-EA stalwarts, including Richard Hicks, the head of development of Road Rash.

I Illte 'em big and stupid... and loud Current 3DO titles include Army Men, a PC game featuring kids' green plastic soldiers animated on the computer. The good, green plastic soldiers have the noble mission of defeating the evil tan army, with the help of the maximum number of explosions and sound effects. Army Men 3D is a fully 3D Playstation version of the original Army Men. Might And Magic Vl for the VC, featuring a new gameplay engine, combines realtime animation and turn-based play. Heroes of Might and Magic III is a graphically intensive VC strategy game, with multiplayer capability for online gameplay. Requiem Wrath of the Fallen, slated for fall release on the PC, is a full 3D, first-person simulation of the battle between Heaven and Hell. Billed as an "action game of biblical proportions," the emphasis seems to be on the angry, apocalyptic parts of the Old Testament or the Book of Revelations, rather than the more reflective, philosophical elements of the Judaeo-Christian tradition. Uprising 2 for the PC allows the player to take on the role of a general who doesn' t phone his orders in to the front line from a quiet HQ — rather, he's shoulder to shoulder with the troops, showing them how to get the job done, or even doing it for them. A full 3D Playstation version, Uprising X, is due in late 1998. For the N64, Battlel'anx is a post-apocalyptic action/romance title, where players level the remains of Earth's cities to rescue the few remaining, beautiful QueenLords from wandering hordes of lonely barbarian

guys, For the less bloodthirsty gamer, 3DO has High Heat Baseball 1999, whose release was timed to coincide with the opening day of the 1998 baseball season. High Heat Baseball 1999 is a creation of 3DO's in-house baseball game development studio,Team .366.3DO claims this game gives the best ever user control over both the animated pitcher and batter, and combines realistic baseball game play without the realistic waiting time; players can get all the action of a three-hour game in about 30 minutes. As well, 3DO offers Vegas Games 99, a package of 24 casino-style gambling games, without the downside of real gambling (second hand cigarette smoke, bankruptcy, visits from large people with baseball bats who are not real baseball players). The bottom line to the 3DO story is that while there are no guarantees in the computer games industry for either gameplayers or games makers, there are often additional lives available. 0 Contact: 3DO.http: //www.3do.corn

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OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION

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"Did you ever hear the story about how your grnndmotlrer arrd I met each other?" "Tell it again, tell it agnin!" "Well, this was wny back before the tuni of the millennium. One summer, my parents took nre up to the lake, and I was soexcited because I had my very own camera! I irmst have gone EVERYWHERE with that little caiiiera!" "Isthat where you met Grandmn?" "No, no... It was when we got back. I had taken so many pictures, and I coirldn'I wait tosee how they all tumed out! As soonas we got horne, I put nil of my rolls of film in niy coat pocket and headeddown to the photo shop on the comer to get prints made! When I wrilked into the photo shop, there shewas..." "Grandpa? Why did you need to go somewhere to get your prints made?" "Well..." "Grandpa? What's fihn?" ound a bit far-fetched? Even now, this scenario is creeping closer and closer to reality. Even until recently, home printers have been nothing much to shout about, Earlier dot-matrix printers were great for printing out text, if you weren't overly concerned about the output quality. Output was strictly utilitarian: it was generally readable, but graphics were really not an option. Enter the early inkjet printers. For the first time, high-quality text output was readily available...in black. Graphics were much better, if you had a lot of time to sit around and wait for the output. A little while after that, color was possible, in a very limited

fashion. Over th e m o nths, technology i mproved dramatically. For many of t h e higher-end models, the single-color cartridge was split into separate color and black cartridges for increased definition. This also cut down on constant cartridge-switching as the two-cartridge system allowed black text to come from the black ink reservoir instead of drying out the color cartridge if the cartridges weren't switched properly. Through all of t his, print resolution was steadily improving. Over the past year, all of the major players in the inkjet field have offered models that offer reproduction quality suitable for printing photographs. This is syncing up, more or less, with the push of mega-pixel digital cameras into the consumer market. Like with the inkjets, earlier digital cameras were lower quality, and more expensive, to boot! With blocky and sometimes blurry results, these cameras were more for fun than for any serious photography. Now, with mega-pixel cameras breaking the $1,000 barrier as a matter of course, they' re getting into the hands of more and more people who aren't necessarily professional photographers. With the increase in resolution, the pictures themselves are better suited for printing and showing off to friends and family. Thankfully, inkjet printers are now up to the task! When a document is sent to a color printer, it is broken down color-wise into layers. With inkjet, colors are reproduced using a combination of cyan, magenta and yellow inks. Black is separated out for definition and shading. (The abbreviation for this blending is CMYK — with the K stand-

etc. When the l ayers are combined, it forms the full image. W hen the color hits the paper, it is applied as a series of droplets, or dots. How many dots are applied is a function of the printer and the software settings, but the range in our roundup this month is anywhere from 360 dots per inch (dpi) vertically to 1440 dpi horizontally. The higher the number, the more densely packed the dots will be, and the higher the resolution. It's more than just a function of the quantity of dots, though; droplet size is also important. Although the Lexmark and Epson provide outstanding quality with their high dotpitch (1,200x1,200 and 1,440x720 on their top models, respectively), Hewlett-Packard emphasizes a smaller droplet size with a smaller dpi rating (600x600). Placement of the dots can be as important as how many are placed onto the sheet.

ing for black.) As the paper is rolled

that although not all the printers had

through the printer, color is shot at the paper first, then the next, then the next,

I can't believe it's not a photo! Although previous looks at inkjet printers have been impressive, the output from this batch of printers confirmed our suspicions: regardless of which end of the spectrum you are considering, the reproduction quality is amazing. A photographic print from the lowend models in this roundup, without comparison to the higher-end output, was still impressive. Even with a more budget-oriented printer, it's hard to go really wrong with one of these machines. This month, we asked manufacturers to send us a sampling of consumer inkjet models, from budget to higher end. We tested each of the printers in the Windows 98 environment (and we' re happy to report, Windows 98 drivers included, they all ran Continued on pnge36


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TONE Cartridges, Drum Remanufactured Lower Price with your exchange empty-~ L e r & Fex Apple LW Select 300/10/60 $89 need empty 1st Brother630 olhc$99.toner 2/$39-New Canon Fax I $49. Fax 2/3/4 -$69. Need empty 1st HP II/III or IIP/IIIP or Apple VW,Pers, all $45. HP4V4P or 5L or 6L all $49. need empty 1st HP 4/4M/4+/4M+l5/5Ml5N or AppLWP600 $79. HP 5P/6P- $89. HPSSi- $169. HP4V/MV $139. Lexmark4019/29 $95 4039/49 $119.OpuaS $99. NEC SS610/640/660/I tfk 860$99-New Oki ¹00/800 OPC-$119. 400e-$89. Toner 2/$32. Panasonic 4¹00/10/50 toner- $39. OPOdev-$69 Sharp 9500toner-$39 T1600 opc $99.

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Cont/inlet/ front page34 happily under Windows 98 using Windows 95 drivers). Both presentation and draft quality text were tested with Microsoft Word 97. Image reproduction was tested using photographs and a test graphic, generated from Adobe Photoshop 4. Presentation text was tested both with standard bond paper arid with premium inkjet-specific paper. Photographic output was tested on both standard bond, and on glossy photographic paper. Most of the printers provided good output for all types of paper, and only major variations are noted in the write-ups. Onward to this month's contenders„.

Canon B)C-4400

Largest kits,up to 40 refills see your type below.No messwith hospital quatiiy syringe We assume warranty risk. 20,960 sold. Canon BC-01/02 kit fills 8x. BC-05 CMY: 12.15x Canon BCI-21 kit fills 4gx BC-20 -5.5x CMY=12x Epson SC200 to 800black kit=22 refiis CMY= 12 Lexmark-all, black kit fills gx CMY 6x eachcolour Xerox WC 250/450 kit yields 8 refills. Igg's more

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1MAGE CONTROL 800-465-4594 fax. 416-694-7509 Visa, MC, Corp. P.O.'s Shipped sameday www.image-controLcom

Pro: 4400 certainly makes a fine general use inkjet • Compact design, with all pieces pre-attached for the casual user. except power module...less set up required than many other printers. Canon BjC-$000 • Color and photographic reproduction are good. Suggested retail price: $536 Text is very good. Slightly more upscale than the 4400, the BJC-5000 • Can be converted inta a 360 dpi form-feed scanner offers better output and a bit more flexibility. with the optional IS-22 scanner cartridge. • Printer control software troubleshoots when paper and cartridges selections are mismatched. attd offers solutions.

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• Printer only holds one cartridge at a rime. The included BC-21ecartridge has both color attd black ink, but consequently has less capacity than two-cartridge printers. At $84.25 per cartridge, the BC-21e is a bit expensive. On the other hand, the price includes the printhead, and the ink tanks can be replaced individually, much more cheaply. • Ink is applied rather heavily, causing the paper to ' crinkle a bit as Ihe ink dries. 720x360 resolution is pretty minimal (itt the 360 direction, that is). Compared to some of the other units, the BJC-4400 suffers a bit, with a relatively low resolution and consequently lower-quality output. Nevertheless, the output from this unit is still impressive, illustrating that even at lower resolutions, Inkjet printers havecome a long way recently, Photographic reproduction is good, and text is even better. An added bonus is that the printer can be converted to a scanner with the installation of a scan cartridge; although you can get a full flatbed scanner wjth better resolution for just a bit more money than the cost of the cartridge, it could be very useful option where desktop space is at a premium, While it's not at the top of the pack for quality, the BJC-

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Carton is the market leader in inkjet printers, with a well-known name throughout the industry.

Pro: •

All pieces come pre-attached. Photo reproduction and text quality are very good. • Oual-cartridge system is more flexible than the 4400, allowing user to install two black cartridges at one time for increased text-printing speed. or two different cartridges when photographic quality or color graphics are needed. Con: Only a Windows 95 driver included. Seemsto work with Windows 98, though. • A bit on the expensive side. .

With better output, faster speed and more flexible printing options, the 5000 is definitely a Contitntetf on page $8

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Authorized Dealer digital

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For STAR TAC For ERICSSON For clearNET 8 Most Models

step up from the 4400. In addition to allowing installation of two different cartridges at a time (the typical combination being one black, one color, for best overall results and better photo reproduction than a straight color cartridge), the BIC-5000 allows for two of the same cartridge. In other words, if you' re looking for faster black text, you can install two black cartridges; for faster color, two color cartridges. Cartridge pricing is the same as with the 4300, with the color BC-21e cartridge allowing the user to replace the ink tanks individually, as required. While on the high side (the street price should be less than the suggested retail price), the higher quality of output and the. flexibility with the cartridge system may be worth it for some users.

Details in Stores

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Pro: • Excellent text and photographic reproduction. • One-year warranty includes overnight exchange. • At $229 street, the price is very good, especially with the software bundle included. • Unit is upgradable to support USB. Con: • Printing is fairly slow, even with draft speed text. • Not a lot of distinction between shades of black, approaching 100 percent black. • The ink is applied rather heavily to the page, which could cause some problems with smearing (although the slower print speed allows extra drying time between sheets) and pagewrinkling. Even at the lower end of the pricing range, Epson printers are nice little dekdces. The Stylus Color 440 is a great model for the casual user, with fantastic text quality, and great photographic reproduction. Those concerned with speed may not find the printer such a great fit with their needs, but if speed isn't a concern, the quality is high enough that even more demandingusersmay be impressed. Epson Stylus Color 6gIO Street price: $299 One step up from the 440, the Stylus Color 640 sports better resolution, better speed and a slightly better software bundle.

Pro:

Cellular Battery Corp. Warranty 8Montits

Excellent photographic reproduction, and very crisp black text. Draft quality is very good, but not overly fast. One-year warranty includes overnight exchange. Good software bundle is included Unit is upgradable to support USB.

Most ModelsAvailable

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THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca OCTOBER 1998

TCP TEST LABS

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to soak through the page, with some bleeding and page wrinkling as the ink dries.

The 740 also has something extra going for it: ports. Although the 440 and the 640 can be upgraded for USB connections, the 740 comes with USB built in, plus a Serial 8 connector for use with Macs. That flexibility makes it a great choice for almost

The mid-rangebetween the 440 and the 740, this printer offers better speed and much better resolution than the lower-end version. Still not quite up to the speed and functionality of anyone. the 740, the 640 nevertheless offers a good balance between speed and quality that makes Hewlett-Packard DeskJet722C this a great choice for overall use, both for text Price: $399 and color printing. Also well-known in the printer field, one of HP's latest offerings in the inkjet field is the 722C. More compact Epson Stylus Color 740 than some of HP's other models, the 722 delivers Street price: $429 great quality overall. Although not a whole lot different on the outside from its two siblings, the 740 packs adefinite punch in a few key areas. Speed-wise, it's faster (in draft mode, quite a bit so), the quality is excellent, and the extra ports make it a more versatile machine. Pro: • Excellent quality text and graphics. The photographic reproduction was the best of this month's batch of printers, • One-year warranty includes overnight exchange. • Good software bundle included. • This is the only unit tested that includes the Serial 8 connector for the Mac, and aUSBconnector. Con: • Ink is applied rather heavily, and could be a concern to users printing on regular bond paper, with possible smearing and wrinkling as ink dries. Pro: • Excellent color reproduction, with solid black and Epson always provides machines with fine excellent grayscaling. • Windows 95 driver seems to be compatible with quality, and the Stylus Color 740 is no exception. Photographic output was excelWindows 98. lent, as was regular black and color text.

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• Excellent quality text in presentation mode. The allowing better shading. draft quality is also outstanding, printing at near Con: • Price tag is fairly expensive, at $699, but that is letter-quality with amazing speed. • All pieces come pre-attached. due to the larger carriage size. • ColorSmart II and PhotoREt II technologies deliver • Very large footprint on the desktop. better quality by minimizing ink droplet size, allowing better shading. Con: • 600x600 resolution seems low, although printout quality is still quite good. Somestriping is evident in solid patches.

4

Although the 600x600 dpi print quality seems anomalous, the smaller drop size used by the 722C delivers greater clarity for the dot count. Photo quality reproduction is very good, although there were some block patches in solid-colored areas. Where the 722C scores, however, is the same area HP usually wins big: with speed. Draft mode black text is rated at 8 pages per minute (ppm), although results vary depending on page coverage. Definitely not for the casual user, the DeskJet Even better is the fact that draft output is 1120C is a large, fast, and high-quality unit. very high quality. Add the fact that the 722C The big drawbacks to the unit are part of is the quietest of the inkjets tested in this what makes the printer so nice. fhe footprint roundup, and you' ve got a great overall on the desktop is large, but that's because the machine. machine has to be larger to handle the larger paper size and input tray. Consequently, the Hewlett-Packard Desk)et 1120C pricing is also higher on this machine. Price: $699 Quality-wise, the 1120C delivers outstandPro: ing color, excellent text, and great photo• Larger carriage will hold up to13x19-in. paper. graphic reproduction, all at a high speed. The • Excellent color reproduction, solid blacks, and ColorSmart II and PhotoREt II technologies great grayscaling. make the most of the seemingly limited • Excellent photographic reproduction. 600x600 dpi resolution (although it would be • Excellent black text, with excellent speed. Draft nice to see what quality HP could deliver with quality is near letter-quality, with even better the same technology o/Tda higher resolution). speed. A big gun in all respects, the DeskJet1120C is • ColorSmart II and PhotoREt II technologies deliver definitely a great choice for the user or office better quality by minimizing ink droplet size, Conti/t I/ed on page 44

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Canon BJCWBD Specifications Print method Bubble 'et M aximum resolution d i 72M 6 0 Nozzles black color 64 24 R ated draft s eed color m 2 , 5 R ated draft s eed black m 6 . 5 Number of colors 4 Wei htk Ib 3.46 7.7 DimensionsWxDxHcm 38.7x23.5x20.3 in. 15.25x9,25x8 Rated noiselevel maximum 45 dB A In uttra sheet ca aci 100

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Thermal inket 600x600 50 black 192 color

5.22 11.6 49.7x28x22 19.6x11x8.74 45dB A 130

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4 5.17 1 1.5 42.9x23x15.5 16.9x9.1x6,1 47dB A 100

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$25.00 $185.00 $205.60 $264,00 USR56Klnt w/ Voice(OEM,) V.90 $120.00 $200.0D Acer 56K Int. w/ VoiceV.90(PGI) . $12.00 $220.00 $324.aa $420.00 Desk Tap, 250W LED.......... $42.00 •

, . $30.00

..$ Sa.aa ,. $65.aa ..$ ta5.00

MiniTower,250W LED.........$30.0Q Mid-Tower, 250WLEO/ATX...... $42ff5 Ful)-Tower, 25QWI ATX........ $125.00 •

5 4

GigebytePentM.B.TX2512K ... $150.00 Asus P2L91 (ATX)...,......., $160.00 AsusTX-97w/SI2K.MMX......$145.00

Asus Pa P2BXI BS,........., $225/425 Daytek l4" 1024.28..... Deytek 15" .28......... Daytek 17".28/26..... Acer )5" 1280,2856G... Acer)7" 7600.28 ...,.. Aeer17" 78C0.26 ..., .. Acer 79G 0.25 DPI.......

SAMSUN G15" (E) /17" (E) SONYIQOES 15"0.25....

$119.00 $210.60 $365/309

$205.ao

ABIT (BX6) 440LXPent II....... $100.00 ABIT {LX6)440LXPent 0...., .. $149.8D ADIT Pent M.B.(BH6) ......... $ I00,00 •

$420.00 Keytronic 104 Keys/95......... $ 20.00 $5'IO.QQ Mitsumi l04 K.B............. $ 11.00 $ saS.aa Acer 104keys/95......,....., $ 19.0Q $315/390 $415.00

'

Panesonie SCSI(884W)...... Creative LabDVDEncore DXR2 T ashiba 32X.......... . . . . Penasoni32X c / SCSI....... A eer 32X.......... . . . . . . . A eer 36X.......... . . . . , . . A eer 4OX......... . . . , . . . ,

Aeer(6206) 6R2W..........

$435,00 $330.00 $95.00 $80/)20 75.DO 82.80

CanonB)G-250.............. $165.00 EpsonStylus440 (120x120)...$ 225.QO EpsonStylus 640(l440)....... $205.00 EpsonStylus800 (l44Q).......$390. 00 Acer Scanner 6)OS600dpi FB... $05DO

AeerScanner31QS300dpi FB... $ 'I16,QO Acer Scanner 3lOP300dpi FB... $110.00

$ Oo.aa Acer Scanner610P600dpi FB... $ t65.00 $405.00

ATI All-in-Wonder Pro4MB(AGP) . $310.00 ATI TV Tuner ISA/NTSC/AMC... $109.00 SB-16 PnP ....... ... $36.00 3D Expression+ 4MBw/INPEG$60.00 SB AWE64(O EM) 15.00 ATI XpertXL{AGP)2XRageplv4MBIEQO). $85.00 SB-128 (PCO RET.. ... $ 140.00 ATI ATI AGP30Charger4MB(EOQ).... $19.00 Acer AW E32 ...... ... $32.DQ S3 SonicPCI..., .. ... $35.00 DiamondStealth Viper (AGP),....., .. $121,00 Alogie 1816 ..., .. ... 6 IS.00 V330 with 4MB 33 Trio 64 IMB PCI1-2MB, $ 39 . 00 S3 Verge 2-4MB............. $ 45.00 MiaeniumG200 8MB... $115.00 H P Deskjet 692C......... . . $319.QD Maxtrox HP Laser)et SP/6MP........ $955I1200 HP Scanje5100C.......... t $310,aa 100MBint. (IDE),..... $115.00 H P 122C......... . . . . . . . . $405.aa ZIP Ddve H P Laserjet 6L......... . . . $519.00 SyquestSpar 0 I.OGBInt/Ext ... $200.00 H P 670C............ . . . . . $ 252,DO HPColoradoT30001,6GBlntw/Tape $ 255.00 $43s.aa I.S-)20FolppyDrive,........... $115.00 HP 1000CXI 60QOPL ....,... •

BrotherLaser730O XI 16QDX Plus $325I4SQ Canon 4300............... $249.00

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THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION

Olrl Okllot 2000

Xerox OocuPrlntXJOC

Xerox Oocuprint XJOC

Bubble 'et 1 200x600 64 b lack 64 color

Thermal ink'et 600x600 48 black 72 color

Thermal ink'et 1 200x600 48 black 72 color 2.5

Thermal ink'et 1 200x600 N/A 2.5

Thermal ink'et 1 200x1 200 N/A

4.68 10.4 37.5x36x20 14.8x14.2x7.9 not rated 120

4.5 10 41.5x29.8x19.3 f 6 4xf 1.75x7.6 46dB A 150

4.5 10 41.5x29.8x19.3 16.4x1 1.75x7.6 46dB A 125

4.95 11 41.2x29.2x26.7 16.25x11.5x10.5 46dB A 125

49 43x20.3x15.24 17x8x6 47dB A 100

Parallel L e xmark Workshop

1 black 1 color Win 3.1/95/NT Parallel Color ValuePack

1 ea of CMYK Win 3.1/95 Parallel BroderbundPrint Shop

1 ea of CMYK 1 black 1 color 1 ea of CMYK Win 3.1/95 Win 3.1/95/NT Win 3.1/95 Parallel Parallel Parallel BroderbundPrint Shop A r cSoft PhotoStudio Suite ArcSoft PhotoStudio Suite Hammermill papers

es es no es es es

NEC loxmork 0700 ColorJetprintor S uperscript 000C

Thermal ink'et 600x600 56 black 48 color 1.5 3.5

Thermal ink'et 1 200x1 200 206 black 192 color 2.5

Thermal ink'et 1 200x1 200 206 black 192 color

u to6 3.5 7.8 46.5x28x20.8 18.3x11x8.2 47dB A 100

u to6 2.9 6.5 43x20.3x15.24 17x8x6 47dB A 100

1 color 1black 1 color Win 3.1/95/98 Win 3.1/95/98 NT Parallel Parallel Micrografx WindowsDraw6 SE Micrografx Print Studio CreataCard

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Oki Okllet 2020

loxmork loxmark 1100 ColorJetprinter ~;;,.<.Xi 3200 ColorJotprlntor

2 4.5 36x16x15.24 14.2x6.3x6 46dB A 30

TCP TEST LABS g

www.tcp.ca OCTOBER 1998

1 black, 1 color Win 3.1/95/NT

es es no es es es es es

es es no es es es es es

es es no es es es es es

es es no es es es es es

es es no es es es es es

$169 street $49.99 SRP $44.99 SRP

$279 street $53.99 SRP $44.99 SRP hoto: $59.99 SRP

$379 street $53.99 SRP $44.99 SRP hoto: $59.99SRP

$239 street 33.99 SRP 29.99 SRP hoto: $68.99

$279 SRP $16.79 SRP" $15.39 SRP rinthead: $69.79SRP

1 ear 1 ear 1 ear 1 ear 800-539-6275 800-539-6275 800-539-6275 800-632-4636 www.lexmark-canada.com w ww.lexmark-canada.cpm www.lexmark-canada.cpm www.nec.com

2 ear 800-654-3282 www.okidata.com

es

es es no es es es es es

349 SRP ** 16.79 SRP 15.39 SRP rin thead: $81.20 SRP

$249.00 SRP $379.00 SRP $14.99 SRP" 49.99 SRP $14.99 SRP $59.99 SRP rin thead: $69.99 SRP hot o: $59.99 SRP

2 ear 800-654-3282 www.okidata.corn

es es no es es es es es

3 ear 800-832-6979 www.teamxrx.com

3 ear 800-832-6979 www.teamxrx.com

Notes: All pricing information is provided to us by the manufacturers or their representatives atthe time of testing. ' For Canon, printheadunit features both blackand color ink tanks, also individually replaceable ** For Okidata, price refers to each(cyan/magenta/yellow sold separately)

M

Intel P II 266

8ee e

Basic Pentium II

Seams

I Intel P II Celeron CPU I32m Ram 4 Gig HDD I4m AGP video card I 3.5" FDD, 24X CD-ROM I 16Bit Sound card I Speakers 56K Modem IMouse Win95 Keyboard I Mid. tower case 230 w

Professional

I

Video Edit

Oasee

DVD

Szvao

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I Pentium II 266 CPU I AGER MB. 128m Sdram I 9 gig HDD SEAGATE

Pentium II 266 CPU

, 'Medalist Pro, 3.5" FDD I 32x CD-ROM Panasonic I ATI All-in-Wonder Pro I 8m AGP Video card I Mouse Creative PCI I I Sound card, Toshiba I Video camra 8 Cable I IOMEGA BUZ drive, I Keyboard, ATX case

ATI Xpert 88 4m AGP 3.5" FDD, Speakers Toshiba DVD 2 drive Creative pci Sound card 56k pci Modem Logitechmouse Win95 keyboard ATX case

Pll LX MB w/512k 64M Sdram 6.4G HDD

SCSI

W

W

Hard Drive

Quantum 6.4.g..... •.$265 • Fujitsu 4.3.g...........$196 Pentium II 350 CPU Sansumg 2.1.g...•...$165 Asus Pll BX MB w/512k Seagate pro 9 gig $456 64M Sdram PC1QQ Seagate 4.5 g scsi..$440 ATI xper@play 4m AGP Quantum 6.4gscsi.$528 Quantum 6.4G HDD Quantum 9g uw.....$770 3.5" FDD. 32x CDROM Promise raid card..$179 AWE 64 Sound card Disk array...............call USR 56k Modem IBM Fax Modem subwoofer NEC 80 W Comstar 33.6............$48 Speaker, MS. Mouse Comstar 56k.............$74 Keytronic KB.ATX case Supra 56k v90.. • .•......$65 Pen II 333.•....$1666 USR 56k voice........$107

Pentium II 266 CPU 32m Sdram 4m video 3.2 Gig HDD 3.5"FDD 32x CDROM speakers 16 Bit Sound Mouse 56k Modem Mic. Win95 Keyboard Mid. tower case 230 w 15" monitor 1024 x 768 I I Windows 88 full.....$138 64 m ram.........+.....$55 I 15" monitor.........+..$49 17"monitor.....+....$170 I Color printer...........$182 I P II 300...................$929 Pntium 233 m......$1189 P II 300 128k..........$1140 AMD K6 300.........$1089 Pen II 400...... $2160

W

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CPU

NOtebOOk

Pentium 166......--.$110 16m ram Toshiba ......$99 l Pentium mmx 200..$188 32m ram NEC..........$145 ' AMD K6 300--.---$18'9 56k modem pcmcia..$145 ' I VideO Card Ethe rnet Xircom......$115 i ATI xper 4m AGP..$79 Tokenring IBM turbo.$345 1 ATI all in won Bin.$389 2 gig HDD Maxtor....$187 i Diamond 4m AGP $65 videoadapter...........$445 ' , m "$99 Upgrade Metrox G200 Bm..$189

I

486...to..PII 266......$299 l

Acer 10 bt card....... $25 Add 32m ram........ l Acer.1p bt hub....... $88 Add 4.0 gig Hdd......$220 3Com1QQ bt 3c 9Q5.$99 Pentium75 to 1 6 6....$99 1

3Com 8 port hub...$119 Pentium to p II 300...$1991

CD-ROM

cD-writer

24x Creative...........$62

Student SPecial ',

32x Panasonic........$79 Sony 4w SCSI........$369 Intel Pentium System', Pensonic DVD-2....$175 HP IDE 7200i........ • .$499 I Sound Card Misumi SCSI kit.....$466 Pentium II 350 CPU Creative. pci.........•....$55 ACCeSSaneS pentium 166 cpu,16m I Asus BX MB w/SCSI Yamaha...................$22 Mid tower.................$29 ram, 1.6 gig Hdd, 3.5" control uwjw ports 128 mb Sdram pc-100 NEC 80w speaker.....$29 ATX mid. tower .......$59 Fdd, 2m video, 24x CD IBM subwoofer.........$39 ATX full tower300w.$87 ROM panasonic.case 1m pci video card Back-up MS. Intelli mouse....$29 mouse Win95 keyboard 6.4G Quantum SCSI lomega Zip..int......$129 Keytronic KB..... • ....$24 • HDD 3.5" FDD I seagate 4 g.ext.....$256 24X SCSI CD-ROM Customer Build', MS mouse Keytronic Sparq..1g.............$356 Computers 8 Zip disk 100mb.......$17 Keyboard ATX Case

s iee e

IBM subwoofer.......$38 Asus dual MB..+.$130 I ATI All-in-won 8m.$330 8.4 g UW HDD......$760 I I Sony 17" monitor....$770 Yamaha m10 speak.$49 HP surestore 8g...$589 I Video edit software...call NEC 15" monitor...$347 10 g UW II HDD..$1210

SCSI Adaptec 2940......$276 ASUS SE 200.......$98 NCR......................$69 Adevance.............$119

C

Technologies

TEL: 416 297 6773 FAX 4 1 6 297 9482 2950 KENNEDY ROAD SUITE 202, SACR.ONT. 10:30 am to 7 pm Monday - Friday. 10 am to 5 pm Sat

I I


gQ

OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca

T C P T E ST LABS

In living color Cnrrtrrrtrer/ frorrtpage40 requiring bigger output, high quality, and a higher speed. lexmark 7700 Street price: $169 Known for offering a lot of printer at a great price, Lexmark's latest budget model-is no exception. While the print quality is not quite up to some of its more expensive models (obviously), the 1100 still delivers

quite good quality for the price. Pro.. • Compact design • One-year warranty includes LexExpress next business day exchange. • Textis very good, even on standard bond paper. • Color reproduction is acceptable, with decent black scaling when using color cartridge. • Sound samples let user know whenprinting starts and finishes. Can: • Small sheet feeder holds only 30 sheets of plain

Qlpg i' i

i.t

• •,

paper; when using specialty paper, one sheet is the recommendedmaximum. • Only one cartridge onboard. User has to switch between black and color cartridge (optional) depending on job type, for best results. • Printing black text with the color cartridge produces muddy blacks, and uses a lot of ink. Color reproduction suffers a bit from the lack of black ink cartridge. • Fairly slow print speed.

lution bar earlier in the year, the 1100 chips away at the other end. While the resolution is only 600x600, and the printing speed is fairly slow, the 1100 delivers in terms of price. With only one cartridge onboard at a time, the color reproduction suffers a bit from lack of

Where Lexmark's 5700 model raised the reso-

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. AflSN4IISIf 8 PINSANewBenchmarkinscenConverters Key features: Converts resolutions up to 1024x768 (PC) and 640x480 (Mac) with 16.7 million colors

Plug & Play, no software drivers required Compatible with all PCs, MACs, NECs and laptops

Control on both scan converter casing and on IR remote control unit Device: 3.5" drive 1.0"height Interface: IDE CoolingFan: included

Material: cast aluminum ~ " Dim

:228x149x42mm

sl-1st (A/s0/ws)

Neptune

MPC Internal

Micro Speaker System

separate black. Using the straight black cartridge, however, produces high quality black text, and the color cartridges deliver acceptable photographic output (although it's a bit grainy at times). Although the quality won' t quite cut it for someone looking to print a lot of high-quality photographic prints, the quality is still very good, especially considering the price. For a first-time user, or a casual user, this one is hard to beat. lexmark 3200

e igw built-in stereo amslc poweramplifier. e Fits exactly into 5.25"drive bays. e Power hdicstar LED

Hard Disk Rack e Two Ifigh-DensityGaussMagnetSpeskem. AVerMedia TV-Phone

gjiLl~r

H(68-'ent g )~0 VIDED CombfAITDERPCI

Loll.co GAao

Wireless Video Sender and Reciver

eInternet/Point-to-PointVideoConferencing

eWatch TV on your ComputerMonitor eListen to FM Radio while you wort on your Computer which is idealfor bothimageand eImngeNideo Capture motion videocaptme.It allows youto eNo featureconnectororVGA loop-backcablerequired capture nuemlor videofmmvideo semessthroughS(Y/C) andcomposite e Complies with PCI 2.1 video Inputsanddisplays captmed eSupports color and picture adjustments video in a scalahlc windowonthe PC. eVideo always on top The VldeaCommsnderPCIsupports PC eRemote Control Function The Microlack VideoCommanderPCI is a tow~ 32-bit videocapturecard

5 .- -

videocanferencmg applications including gmitbMicm's VideoLink, bficrosofi NetMeeting2:0,VDOnet VDOPhone,YocalTechtemet Phone,

Street price: $279 Incorporating technology previously used in the slightPLUG(bLAY ly older and mare expensive 5700 model, the 3200 and Cu-geeMe. offers a compromise between quality and speed. Clocking in with slower print speed than the 5700, the quality of the output is still remarkable. Pro: lnfared Wireless Keyboard & Mouse • All-in-one design eliminates lengthy setup. Instead Csmputeraudio4 versosignal Combining VGA graphics and titles with Living RoamTV Home PC . of attachable plastic pieces, all parts are incorpolive external video, the AVer Overlay Box rated into the body, and slide into the printer when provides genlock functionality with the not in use. flexbility of an external device. The AVer Overlay Box supports both composite • When the cover.door is opened, the print heads and S (Y/C) video formats and boasts a boardcast quality output. automatically come out to the install/uninstall area (no button-pushing or software monkeying!). • With 1,200x1,200 dpi, photographic reproduction (Extenmi Tv tumor) is excellent. Watch TV,CATV,or video on a VGA gepbusuid mmsasommasds monitor unth or wilhout turning on your • Sound samples let user know when printing starts pc. Remote control your internet or computer thru Mlcrojack 3 plus and finishes. Play video gamesright on your VGA • One-year warranty includes LexExpress next busiWireless Video & Airboard Keyboard, Enjoy your internet on TV. monitor. 40 Shields Court Unit 1-8 ness day replacement. Markham, Ont. LBROM5 Plug and Play! Nosoftware drivers are required. Can: Alpha Plus Computers You May Computer OTA BusinessCenter Roger's Computer Technology Hits Computer 8 Electronics T o migl International • Al though it incorporates the same printing tech319 College Street Owen Sound, Ontario 525 University Avenue 7 6 1 Dundas Street Went 2059 Lawrence Avenue East Unit 226, 599016th Avenue nology as the 5700, this unit is slower. Tel: (416) 323-0898 Tel: (519) 376-6164 Tel: (416) 351-1177 Tel: (416) 6034222 Tel: (416) 2884160 Tel: (905) 201-1830

AIRBOARD

AVer / Micro Jack Overlay Box

TV Importer ER

Free CGI scripts!!

. tha n k s - c g i . c o r n

As a mid-range unit, the 3200 has a lot to offer, including the same print technology that Lexmark uses in the higher-end 5700. Continued ortpage46


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OCTOBER1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca

T CP TEST L A S S

I88 living color (.'I»trit/ I/et/ frtttttfritI;I'44

Lexmark S700 Street price: $379 The big sibling, performance-wise, of the 1100 and The 3200 sacrifices a bit of the speed of the 3200, the 5700 is actually a fairly compact unit conhigher-end unit, but comes in at a much more taining some nice innovations. affordable price. Additionally, attention has Pro: been paid to the design of the 3200, with all • The original 1,200x1,200 resolution inkjet. the pieces sliding into it when not in use, and the 5700 provides amazing output, with outstanding fact that cartridge replacement is a breeze. text and photographic reproduction. This printer is a joy to work with, and offers a • Compact design will save space on the desktop. great compromise between quality and budget Paper output tray slides into the body of the considerations. machine when notin use.

"':-1"'-P~;~t.::.::."'::NEW.'COMPUTER An new systems include the fouowina components: rnainboard; 512KCache, 16 MB RAM, minitower Case; I MB SVGA card; 1.44 MB floppy; 2S/IP; 2.1GB HDD; mouse WINOS Keyboard; 2 years parts and 5 years labour warranty.

UVt,G R"':A:D K 6 UPGRADE MS TEMS •

UPGRADE YOUR 386,486,PENTUIM sys to ....

8

Ialvl MX PR233+ IBhd MX PR266+

• •

$249 $279 AMD K6-233MMX $289 AMD Kd-266/300MMX $339/$379 AMD K6u-300050 3D $389/$469 Intel Pentium 75(USED ) $159 Intel Pentium 100(USED) $199 Intel Pentium 133 $229 Intel Pentium 166 $2S9 Intel Pentlum 200 $329 Imel Pcntium 200 hdMX $359 Intel Pentium '233MMX $389 Intel Pentium ll 266/300 CELERON $399/$499 Intel Pentium n 266 $569 Imel Pentium II 300 $639 Intel Pentium II 333 $749 intel Pentium II 3SO $899 Intel Pentium ll 400 $1,149 Intel Pentium I I 450 $1,449

Au oparades indude CPU, mainboard

AMDK6-233 $599 AMDK6-II 300 3D $74 9 IBM MX2-233 $549 Intel Pentium 200MMX $659 Intel Pentium 233MMX $689 Intel Pentium II 266/300 $849/$899 Intel Pentium II 333 $999 Intel Pentium II 350 $ 1, I 99 IntelP entium II 400 $ 1,4 9 9

tiff

SUS PENTIUM II P2B97(A.G P) IT PENTIUM tl BX W/AGP US PENTIUMn P21.97(A.G.P) -TREND PENTIUM ll LX(AGP) -TREND PENTIUM 11 BX(AGP)

sUspENTIUM Ilp2897s(scs n

UPER 7 IOOMHZ 'I/B CER TX PRO ~ro KTX

SIMM

Intel Pentium 166 Intel Pentium 200 Intel Pentium200MMX tntel Pentium 233MMX lm«l Pentium II 233 Intel Pentium II 266

Intel Pentium II 300

Intel Pcntium n 333 Intel Pentium u 350 I

Intel Pentium Il 400

I MB RAM (30PIN) 4MB RAM (30-PIN) 8MB EDO RAM (72-PIN)

16MB EDO RAM (72-PIN) 32MB EDO RAM(72-PIN) 8MB RAM F/P(72-PIN) 16MBRAM F/P(72-PIN) 32MB RAM F/P(72-PIN) 32MB SDRAM(168-PIN) 64MB SDRAM(168-PIN)

I MB CIRRUS LogicPCI 2MB ATI 3D XPRESSION PCI 4MB ATI 3D XPRESSION PCI 4MB ATI XPERT XL AGP2X 4MB TRIDE!4T AGP 3D 4MB SIS AGP 3OPRO

4MB Macron Millenium II 4MB DIAMOND MONSTER 3D Yicm Cen/crcnctnattiutrcn Canmu) Video Capture Card

$cau $cau

$1119

$49/$69 $69

$49 $45 $69 599 $119 $89 $89

$229 $229 $189 $89

$49

$29 $99 $55

PENTIUM II 333

: "

-

ACER I 5" (7154E)(1024X768) ACER 15" (7156C) MAG 15" I S90

KTX I T' (.28) / (.26) ACER IT'(.28)/(.26) KTX 19"

SAMSUNG IT'GLI MAG Ir' D/700 MAG 17" DX 700T ViewSonic P775

33.6K Fax/Modem 56K Fss/Modem (V90) $6KFsx/Modem(PCI) 33. 6 KTX Fas/modem 33.6 USR Fan/Modem w/viacc 56K VSR FAX/MODEM V90 33.6K/56K PCMCA FAX/MODEM 56K KTX EXTERNAL FAX/MODEM

$89 $149 $89 $159 $99 $189 $219 $379 '

KTX Flatbed Scanner 4800 DPI (16M Color) KTX Flatbed Scanner 9600 dpi Mustek(Gallery 4800)

-

' ; : :- ."

Pro:

$139

$199 $139 $299

Mustek9600EP(9600d pi)

Printing uses five colors, with a black reservoir also appearing in the color cartridge, for better blending. • At the lower price range, the 1,200x600 dpi resolution is amazing. and the quality of text and photographic reproduction shows, • The lower pricing is very attractive, especially with the quality jump since the 750C, • Both presenlatlon and draft-quality text are impressive, and color reproduction is very good. Both color and black cartridges are loaded at the same time. .

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.

$99/159 $149

;:.,: NETWORK CARDS,.-,.: 'i.g~

10 Base-1 Ethernet Hub 5/8 PORT

20X SPEED 20X CD KITS 24X SPEED ' 24X CD KITS 32X CD SPEED PANASONIC DVD 24X CD ROM EXTERNAL SX2 MITSUMI CDR

.

$89 $59 $99 $149

$99

1. 44 MB lloppy: n. 6K FAx MoDEM; Mou se. WIN9$-Keyboard;

S-C A O'N E'R ..

$59 $89

PCMCAEthernet CARD

32 M B RAM; Minitower Case; 4 MB SVGA card 24 X CD ROM 16BIT SOUNT CARD

e e

14" Monitor

$

$229 $259 $259 $289 $369 $389/ $439 $479/ $$49 $799 $699 $669 $799 $699

$35 $45

e

:,-~ttID ROIyI DRIVES W"gFf5

$179 $229

Ethernet Adapter ISA Ethmnct Adapter PCI

2.1 G B Hard Disk

2 years parts andSyears labour warranty.

$6$ $149

FAX / MODEM, '.: „

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+ 1 e

$19 $2$ $3$ $59 $29 $4S $89

MONITO R ""="'-': KTX 14"

Street price: $239 The Superscript 650C is a refinement of NEC'sprevious inkjet, the Superscript 750C. With a more compact body, improved specs, and a lower price, it is definitely one to consider, even for the more serious user.

Motherboard;enp.to

$3

KOMODO15" KTX 15"(1280X10241 Sceptre 15" (1024X768)

Seas Scall

266 SYSTEM

INTEL Pll266 CELERON CPU

HARD DM V E S ."""="-'

PCMCA VIDEO CohlFERENCE KITS

PCI 16 BIT SOUND CARD

'"

$129 $1$9

: .';'II'"",= .,-,,'.SOIIiid . Cal dS *-'. , Sound Slasher16-bit 16-bit Sound Card Soundblaster AWE64 Value

. '-

$249 $279 $369 $35 $149

$269 $259 $269 $339

PKNTIUM II

Systems include:

j ' 'RAM -"."-

4.3 GB HARD DISK S. I GB HARD DISK 7.6 GB HARD DISK I 44 MB FI,OPPY 120 MB FI.OPPY

„';.;,'VmEO CARDS:.. I MB Trident FCI 9680/AGP IMB ATI MACH 64 PCI 2MB $3

$189 $159 ' $199 $439 $139 $129 $99

$65 $99 $99 $159 $179/$199 $199/$219 $65 $90 $129

$35 $50

INTEL

NKC $88perscript 6SOC

$79 $189 $209 $229 $239

$35

dpi resolution delivers laser-quality black text and photographic reproduction, and the paper-feeding mechanism a utomatically adjusts for the weight of the paper, Although the 3200 uses some of the same technology, the extra investment here will buy more speed, the auto-adjusting paper feeder, and a bit more space on the desktop.

$239 $239

2,$ GB HARD DISK 3.1 GB HARD DISK 3.5 GB HARD DISK

486DX33(USED)

quality for that smaller case. The 1,200x1,200

Special

'i-,.;,;,',M A I N . B 0 A . R D: ~;:

2.1 GB HARD DISK

486DXI-66(USED) 486DX2-80(USED) 486DX4-100(USED) IBM MX PR2M+

footprint, it's a great space saver on the desktop when space is tight, but it doesn't sacrifice

P A R:T S"

ZIP DIUVE INT (R)

. CPU'

Intel Pentium 100(USED) Intel Pentium 150 Intel Pemium 133

We first had the opportunity to look at this model back in April, and it's held up well to the competition ever since. With a smaller

SYSTEMS".-': "','-'=,' "--' »":

cooling Fan and 16 MS RAM

IBM MX PR233+ AhdD K6-233 AMD K6-266/300 AMD K611 266/300 30 Inta! Pentium 7S(USED)

Paper feedingsystemauto matically adjusts itself to handle paper of varying thickness, Con: • Grayscaling isn't handled as well as on some other printers. • ink cartridges are more expensive, but also have higher yield. • The casing is a bit on the fragile side.

sr@ram $399

A// upgrades rrrn/panshave uone-year rrnrrmret /t/urer A// prices orc rchj scr ro c/rangemi rhrcrr any prior nun'ce. Prices rrrs u/rum(r shown wi rh oSSScash r/iscourrr

CASE; KEYBOARD .MOVSE'. Midi Tower Case Midi Tower Case Full Tower Case ATX Midi Tower Case 104 WIN9$ Keyboard MS Natural Keyboard Scdial / PS2 Mouse

$39 $59 $89 $89 $25 $69 $15/$20 $30

Loaitech mouse

-'::~',P R IN T.E liS, CANON BIC-250 CANON BICA300 Hewlcn Packard HPWL Brother Laser HL-760 EPSON color 600 EPSON color 400

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$179 $249 $529 S449 $299 $219

IBM THINKPAD360CSE(U) $5$0.00 O'DS SMBRAM,510MBHD IBM THINKPAD380D12.1 $149ROO 16MBRAhd, I. 3 MBHDD...

~ri'~; SPEA+KlRS <'5-'ri"'-'r SOOWSpeakers 360W Speakers 300W Speakers 240W speakers

200Wspea kers

IOOW Speakers

$109

$79 $69 SS9 $49 $25

Corn •

There is speckling evident on patches of solid color, and a bit of bleed on solid black text. • To take FULLadvantage of the 650C's abilities, higher-priced cartridges are required. However, the 650C provides impressive resulls even with the lower-priced cartridges available. As more of a budget model, it's surprising to see

just how good the Superscript 650C really is, Although the higher-priced cartridges provide better output, the lower-priced cartridges previously available for the 750C also do an admirable job, both with text and photographic output. Although the output quality still Colt ti/It/elf on page48



gQ

OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION

T C P T EST l A B S

In Ilvlng color Cotrti>tned front page46 doesn't touch that of the higher-end printers, the 650C is definitely worth serious consideration from both casual artd more serious users. Okl Okljet 2020 Suggested retail price: $279 As Oki's earlier entry into the inkjet field, the 2020 has some nice innovations, but a tew character flaws worth noting.

Pra: • Compact, solid design its easily onto desktop. • The print mechanism is split into five sections: removable printhead, and four individual ink cartridges. Instead ot removing one integrated color cartridge, you only have to replace the individual color that is empty. Integrated cartridges can be wastefut if you use more of one coler than another. This is a wonderful salutian, • Good color reproduction and good black text. • The longer two-year warranty period includes

overnightexchange.

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Little distinction between shades at black; when printing shades between 90and 99percent black, most blended in with the 100 percent black framing the reference bars. • Slow print speed. • Cartridge replacement can be a bit messy, as the ink cartridges are just that: plastic boxes with ink held in by a bit ot spongy material. Inky fingers may be a small price ta pay for the advantages of the individual color cartridges, however.

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The biggest problems with this printer rest in the print speed and the lack of differentiation between subtle shades. Although the text quality of the printer is generally good,

Con:

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www.tcp.ca

<he previously mentioned proMems go against the printer for users who plan to print a lot of photographic-quality pages. On the other hand, the design of the printhead with t h e separate color cartridges can go a long way to redeeming the printer for those same users. With a typical color cartridge, replacement generally occurs when any one of the three included c olors run out, no m atter how full t h e other color reservoirs are. By splitting the three colors up into separate cartridges, someone who uses mostly cyan ink may be much further ahead, with lower cartridge costs overall.

• •

a IDE or SCSI hard drive mobile rack, reliable, $24 IDE hard drive mobile rack, with FAN, reliable, $25 SCSI 3 heavydutymobile rack,w .FAN, $69 Externa l 5.25 singte unitSCSIcase,40w, csa, $49 External 5.25" IDE toparallel case, 40w, csa, $99 standard 200W CSA power supply, $22 AT style 200WCSA power supply, dearance, $11 Mini Tower, 4 bays, 220w, csa, $29 M ini Desktop,4 boys,220w, csa, $29 Mid Tower, 7 bays, 888 LED.230w, csa, $34 SuperhhIDTower, 7 bays, 230w, csa, fr. door, $69 Full Tower, Bbays, 250w, led, csa, $79 51URDYATXmid-tawer, ATX 250W p/s, $93 ATX SuperMIDTower, ATX250W p/s, $108 Server Tower, 300W, 10boys, doors, wheels, $199 R efurbished 450W UPS, new batteries, $13 9 144hh 3.5 HD floppy, Samsung /Fujitsu $25/$27 16x IDECdrom TAKAYAhhade in Japan $49 24x IDECdrom, US Drive, $59 32xPanasanicIDE CD-ROM, $85 24x Panasonic SCSICdrom, $138 IDE ZIPdrive, internal, w. carhidge. $133 IDE L5120drive, internal, w. cartridge, $144 10QMBZIP / 120hhBL5120 cartridge, $17/ $20 Fujitsu EIDE1.7GB HDD, $139 Mitsumi Bx2 CDR int. IDE writer with s/w $398

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ABCD HG video / kb / ms switchbax, shld, $33 Saundblaster 16, Creative Labs, $39 ABCD HO vid/ kb / ms switchbox, for ps/2, $44 Soundblaster PCI Ensoniq wavetable, $55 Cpu cooler, Penlium/Pentium II $6/I4 Saundblaster 64, wavetable. $85 Pentium SUPERCOOL ER, $11 Stereo mini shielded speakers, no amplifier, $8 Dual IDE! FDDcable, inlemal„ $4/2 ML BOWamplited speakers, shielded, $16 EXTRAlooaooong IDE cables,3 connectors, $7 12QWATT amplified speokers, shietded, $29 Floppy 5.25" mount kit for 3.5" fd drives, $3 240WA1T HQ2-way speakers, GREATsound, $39 Hard drive 5.25" mount kit for 3.5" hd drives, $3 Hard drive 3.5 mount kit for 2.5 hard drives, $12 internal SCSI cable w. 2/4/6 connectors, $5/8/Il 50pc1. 44m hd disks,new,needs quickfermat,$8 interna l KSI-3 68pin cable,4 conn., $37 Box of S001.44m hd disks, new, as above, $59 SC51 cable, ext.. centronics, 1.5'/3'/6', $ 1 2/I9/29Box of 50001.44hh new virgin 65% clip disks, $599 K SI cable, ext., centronics to scsi/2, 5'. $39 Box of SD1.44rn disks, formatted, w. labels, $15 Scsi centronics terminator, external, $9 Box 50D virgin disks, 3.S HD, nonformatted, $69 6'/10'/25' Printer cable, $4/7/17 50 floppy disks labels, white, $1.50 Keyboard Ps2/AT, adaptors. $4 CDR discst ,d 74min,650MB, $2.2 Keyboard 6'/10'extension cable, lmm, ml} $5/7 CHESSMASTER 5000 on CD, great chess game,$9 Mouse pad, assorted colours, $1.77 LOTUS Smartsuite 97 on CD, w. manual, $22 mouse adaptors, PS/2 to serial, $5 Power bar, regular /heavy duty w. Iel. Une, $7/25 Universol AC Power Adaptar 1.5-12 v $14 9600 dpi 30bit. flatbed, 8.5'x'll; parallel port, $99 P rinter cable„heavy duty bidirectional, 6' $1Q Serial cable 6'/15'/20'/50' shielded, $7/13/16/33 VGA 6'/10' extension cable, (mm, mfL $6/8 PCI 64bit lmb svga video card, STB, $23 RING-ID+ BOX $49 PCI Matrax Mystique 3D 2mb, $55 SPLITS your one phone line up to 3 locations PCI ATI 3D Mach64, 2mb, RAGEI, $55 each Irx;ation will have a different phone number PO ATI 3D Mach64, 4mb, RAGEI, $75 perfect for small office. Bell ring-id service required •

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jfor high speedexternal devices; modemsetc..) Adaptec 1520 ISASCSIcard, A doptee 1502AI scsi card, non-bootable, A daptec 2940u PCI scsi card, w. cable, Adaptec 2940uw PCI scsi card, •

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$94 $ 19! $17 9 $228

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IBM mwave33.6 faxmod/l6bitsound combo, $25 G VC 33.6k internal Plug NPlay faxmodem, $4 2 Motorola 56K ISA v.90 faxmodem, $69 Acer 56k internai ISA voice faxmodem, v.90, $88 Acer 56k internal PCI voice faxmodem, v.90, $74

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Monitor heavy duly STAND,ilexible, $44 Relisys 14 digital, Nl overscan, svga, .28dp, $188 Relisys15 digital, Iat screen, svga,.28dpi, $222 Futura 17"svga,Panasonic tube,27dpi,OSD $358 Network Starter Kit for 2 PCs, includes all the hardware needed for complete setup, $59 8/16/24 Port 108aseT HUB, error free, $84/l88/229 16bit Ethernet. ne2000, bnc / rj-45, $27 PCIEthernet NIC,ne2000,bnc/rj-45, $2 7 PCI Ethernet NIC. 100Mb/s, rj-45, $68 (Our quality NICs are Novell tested and approvedl Terminators, T's, BNC and RJ-45 couplers, $3 BNC ends. twist on or crimp, $2 Caax rg58 cbl w.ends, 10'/25'/50'/100'. $7/IQ/19/35 UTP rj45cable w. ends 10'/25'/50'/100; $7/IQ/19/35 UTP crossover cable 3'/10', $7/10 COAX network cable IRG58 or RG62) $ 0 .35 /fl.

system, which isconvenient for people whouse

mare of one color than another. Windows 95 driver seems to have no problem working under Windows 98. The longer two-year warranty period includes overnight exchange.

Con: •

Intel TX Pentium board, 512k ppl, $108 TXPROIIPentium board, w. 16bit sound, video, $99 1 6MB simm RAIN 72p EDO,5yr. Warranty, $ 2 8 CANON BJ-250 color inkjet, w. bi-direc cable. $188 4hhB simm RAM72p. $8 ' ' k o • Current CPUand MEMORYprices.. $call II e do repairs upgrades 8 buffo ndeluxe gamepad with auto $12 Stereo boom MIC, with stand / without stand $2.5/7 FAX NO. 416-292-7711, top.5ept,09.1998 IAPLINK/dlrectcable/transfer 10' Parallel cable,$7 Stereo Headset/Mic combo unit, handsfree, $12 8 years inbusiness, SSSeureau mcrrjber A BCD printer/serial switchbox, shielded, $ 1 8 16bit Stereo sound card, SBcompatible, $18 ABCD HQvideo /kb switchbax,shielded, $22 32bit Stereo PCIsound card, SBcamp.. $44 •

The 2500 looks a lot like the 2020, but the changes to the guts of the printer offer a lot more performance, both to the casual user and to the user interested in photographic reproduction. Pro: 1.200x600 resolution much improves the picture reproduction quality. Text is much sharper, grayscaling is much more discrete, and color is even closer to the original. • The 2500 also uses the four-cartridge printhead

Under-the-table keyboard drawer, $19 U nder-the-table IARGE keyboard drawer. $ 2 3 Packard BELL 101key p/s2 kb with AT adaptar, $16! Acer Accufeel 104 key ATkeyboard, $18 I Bhh mechanical pro-click 101, ps/2 ar AT, $ 2 2 Fujitsu Pro Oick 104key ATkeyboard, $69 3button, ms compatible serial mouse, reliable, $6 Ergonomic 2 button serial mouse. MS clone, $9 PS/2 style mouse, 2 buttons, $9 togitech serial mouse, 3 buttons, $22 Logitech serial mouse with wheel, $25

Suggested retail price: $349

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Printer card, Iptl / Ipt2 switchable, $9 Printer card, Iptl /Ipt2/Ipt3 switchable, $33 2-parts printer card, Iptl/Ipt2/lpt3 switchabte, $39 16550 single serial card, $18 Super I/O as above, with 2x16550 UARTS, $22

Okl Okljot 2S00

Printing is still a bit slower than some of the other printers available, but is improved over the 2020. • You' ll get inky fingers if you' re not careful. while changing cartridges. Apart from the slight mess you can create while changing ink cartridges, the 2500 takes the promise and innovation from the 2020, and refines it greatly, speeding up the printing a bit, and clearing up the quality deficiencies. The ability to output both good clear text and high-quality photographic reproduction, cou-

pled with the printhead technology and the separate ink cartridges jmore efficient if you don't mind a bit of CIufYK on your fingertips) make the 2500 a great overall printer, and one to try out.

Xerox DocnPrlnt X)6C Suggested retail price: $249 Long known for its laser and photocopying techrialogy, Xerox makes a strong entry inta the inkjet field with its two new printers. Pro:

• Text andotographic ph reproductionareboihgood, with 1,200x600 dpi resolutian. Continued on page$0


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AVAILABLE AT RETAILERS EVERYWHERE


i;

TCP TEST LAnS

~ i

OCTOBER 199S THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca' "

In living color

Also featuring an intelligent and efficient printhead and separate cartridge system, the DocuPrint XJ6C has very good quality text an d p h o t o graphic r e production. What it also has going for it is an excellent warranty, and a lower price. Again, while the output isn't quite up to the standards of. the higher-end printers this month, it certainly would be a good alternative for the budget-minded user who is looking to do text and the occasional photographic output.

Cor i t irtuerf front page48 •

This machine also uses the removable printhead and four-ink cartridge system, for better ink efficienc. Three-year warranty is the longest offered in this batch of printers, and features overnight exchange.

Coo: • Inky fingersi • •

Color is sometimes a bit off. A bit on the slow side.

Xerox DocuPRnt XJSC Suggested retail price: $379

»

AlthoughboththeXerox printers havemodel numbers -..« reminiscent of rocketships, the XJSC is the one that

I

more closely resemblesone,with faster output and a g,. -=:.'.' sleeker design,Theanalogy ends there,becausea

I

rocket couldn't produce this kind of photographic output, but you can bet that if you had a picture of a rocket, the XJSCwould print it very well.

'"' I

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'7!.3

<Say Yes to Year 2000 Management Powered by "Elegen" Team

<Not only computer would fail!! <Understand the real impact of the Year 2000 Problem

"..:''8

v Learn our step-by-step complete solutions for your entire business

f NET"Computer$gs@ms new showroom. LOW PRICES. high qualify. honest people.

High-quality output, both with text and photography. -.' Black text is very crisp. • The sheet-feeding mechanism automatically adjusts for paper thickness.

QyPO System K6-233 Pmcsssor K6-3D-266 0 Price ~

RI)wanes peqtlums m m P2-300

pmn)lums L2)$1549 P2-266 $1139 Celaron 333AI12eK $115$ P2-266 $1549 P2-300 $1209 P2-300 $1619 P2-350

plant)urn I

ANIO

K6-3D-300

$196$ $2949 P2-350 $2249 P2-400

$3699 $36$9 $4999

15" Acsr54e.20dp

17" Acsr 79e .28dp

15" Asar54s .2Sdp

ASUBP2L97 Intel 440LXAGPset

ASUSP28.100MHzFSB Intel 4408XAGPset

512KB L2cache

512KB L2cache

64NB SDBAM OINN, expandable to 3848$

04MB PC-180BORANDINM, exP. to 769MB

latest ASUS P28-DS100MHzFSB Intel 440BX AGPsst Support sDualPenBum IICPUs UBm2 Wide SCSIon-Board 512KB L2 cache 1298IBPC-100SDIIAM OINM, exp. to 1024MB

4.3 GBFuiitsu Ultra DMA

6.4 GBFuiitsu Ultra OMA

32X AcerCD-ROM

32X AcerCDROM

16bit Yamaha Full Duplex 80W PowerSpeakers

SoundBiaster AWE 64 300W PowerWoofer+Speakers

PanasonicSCSI24XCD-ROM

2MB ATI 30Rage2AGPX2

SMB ATI 3DXpert 90 AGPX2

2MB ATI3DRage2AGP

IBodem 568 v.90ANIETFaxOats Voice

568 v.gg AssrFaxData Voice laterasl Nmlem

568 v.00 AssrFsxDele Vsiss infernalModem

SCOMNhernet 10/100 TXPCI

DiskeBe 3.5" 1.44MBPanasonic

3.5" 1.44MBPanasonic

3.5" 1.44MBPanasonic

3.5" 1.44MBPanasoriic

MS lnt cgiMouseMouse

MS Int egiMouseMouse

MS int egiMouse Mouse Enhanced104WIN05 Keyboard

Enhanced104WIN05

Enhanced104WIN95

18" ATXTowerCase

18" ATXTowerCase

Super ServerCase(sssaawstwtsw) 11 x 5.25' a 2 x3.5' drive bays

MS Windows 90Full CDVersion

InternetBeady

MS Windows 90Full CDVersion Internet Ready

Ready forany Networldng Operation System ( not included )

3 yr. labor &

3yr labora

3 yr. labor & I yr. parleWarranty

Manilor 15"Aces S4s.20dp

System ASUSPBA-BPentiunr Supsrf " Board Supports 100MHz FSB

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Cache 512KB L2cache Oislilsry 32MBPC-'f00SDIIAMOIMM,

expandabl eto IGB

Hard Drive 2.1 GBFu)KsuUltra OMA CD-RON 32X AcsrCD.ROM

Sound 16bit Yamaha Full Duplex 80W Power Speakers Graphics IMB ATI IBACH64PCI

lalemalNmlemiUSRType)

Mouse SenalMouse Keyboard Enhanced104WIN95 Housing 14" ATTowerCase7 Bays

Operanng MS Windows98 FugCDVersion Syslem InternetReady

Support 3yr. labor &

I yr. partsWarranty

0$ II$$ I yr. parts Warranty

INII$$ I yr. partsWarranty

4.5 GBSeagateUltra WideSCSI Sms 51 2K10,000rpm NEW

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MIWV.SknetS Stem.Cpm

New $AatflfrOOIN 951Oenison St. Unit 23 Mafffham

Phone 8I'der

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fax Order ~805 sts-sass

Sky NET

Also checking in with an amazing 1,200x1,200 "I;Si

57I Wet) Site Design for

excellent black text, and outstanding photo- s'.,:.

dpi resolution, the Xerox DocuPrint XJSC has%-,.

- Editor' s

Choice

57I I.T. Management 57I Year 2000 Management W WW . E L E G E N . C O M

because all of the print-

ers performed so well in the categories for which

( kllicrosoft Network on-site installation 6setupoptional )

they were designed. This month, any of

the printers would be a good choice, depending on what you need it for, Performance Epson Color $$ylus 740 With its excellent photographic output,

New Shewroom Non.-f .10:3 m-7:6$ rd Sot.1$:3aoof -6:09 80

'Year 200DCompliant' AND Power Upgrade

%X . 407

Denison St. N

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Free Installation & Setup

CPU+ ASIISP5A-$ MotherBoard + 32NB PC-1$9 SDRAN

ENB/l Steeles K. AD Pricing is already cashdiscounted and subject to changewithout notice. AD trademarks arerwonyrtics or their owners. Extra 3% wiu bc added if paid by VISA cawL

long three-year warranty period makes it even more so. Definitely a great buy.

Ityl Networking Service ( WIN9S'98INTJ

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graphic reproduction. With the auto-adjusting, ~, sheet-feeding mechanism, and the compact,:,f.„ design, the XJ8C is alreadt attractive, but the

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AMD Ke-233 AMD Ke-30-266 AMD K6-30-300

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Serial 8 c o nnections, the v ersatility : ~,;;=.] clinches it for the 740.

Value Lexmarlr 1100 For those on a budget, it's fairly hard to -argue with the 1100, at only $169. Although not the machine to pick for serious photographic reproduction, it provides reasonable results in that department, and text is great. A great machine for casual use. 0


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THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca OCTOBER 1998

T CP TEST L A B S

aster, c ea eran

e t t er t a n e ver

Latest developments give printer buyers more choice scheduled for the next couple of months in the fall of '98. The result of literally billions of dollars of investments in research, development and manufacturing capacity, a whole new printer market has appeared for personal computer users to study when looking for the perfect home or small office printer. The major trends are for faster, higher quality inkjets, networkable inkjets, much faster (up to 40 pages per

By Jeff Evans ssstt! Wanna buy a printer? Have I got a (new) deal for you. Actually, if you want to buy a really new printer, there are more than 10 completely new product choices that came to the market in mid-l998. Virtually every printer maker has conducted a major "refresh" of its printer line over the past few months, with still more new products

minute) and cheaper home and business monochrome laser printers, and cheaper, easier to maintain color lasers for the small to medium business market. There has also been a radical strengthening of the multifunction device (MFD) product category, with prices dropping while sales sl'yrocket. A couple of major players, such as Hewlett-Packard and Tektronix, while rather quiet on the new product introduction front

since earlier in 1998, are reliably reported to be preparing major additional introductions later in the fall. In the case of HP, up to 20 new printer products are expected this fall, in addition to its new printers to be introduced between January and April of 1998. New, improved, faster,cheaper, more connectable... Cr>ntinr>erl on page$6

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BHB BXS' LMB LX6 TX5 AX59PRO W/1MB AX59PRO W/512K AXBBC AX6LC P28 P28-D P28-DS P28-L P28-LS P28-6 P2E-8 P2L97 P2L97-D P2L97-DS P2L97-8

ABIT

ABIT ABIT ABIT AGER AGER AGER AGER ASUS ASUS ASUS ASUS ASUS ASUS ASUS ASUS ASUS ASUS ASUS

I 54E 56C 76C 76$ 78C 79G 99C

15" 17" 17" 17" 17" 19"

15" 15" 11" 17" 11" 17" 17" 19" 21"

4P E44

SPj

SPC 6P

6G D AS N O O 15098 5118 518X

1704C 17058 17078 2000M 2102M

20" 21"

594 278 459

0

147 164 345 51 79

INTEL INTEL

• IITA C N I CM641 C M75 1 CM752 CMBOOU CM8022 C M802 U CM803 U

17" 19" 19" 21" 21" 21" 21"

$240 8265 $405 $382 $457 $570 $765

I IVA M A VISIONMASTER 350 VISIONMASTER 17

15" 17" 17" '19" 21" 21" 21"

$253 $228 $493 $600 $523 $400 $400 $724 $1180

VISIONMASTERPRO17 8901 GT VISIONMASTER PRO21 VISIONMASTER 500 VISIONMASTER 500T

17" 1'7"

17" 'l7" 19" 20"

$568 $890 $870 $1005 $1066 $1319 $1356

FX-E7 FX-EB

$2081 $2768

T X-D 7 8

21" 2'I"

MI T S EETSISNI DS15VX DSSO DP700 DPLUS70 DPLUS72 DS70

15" 15" 17" 17" 17"

17" 19" 21"

$2101

$806 $1195 $1509 $1 699 $2073 $201 5 $2295

$419 $762

$1652 $1750 $1750

DS90E DP1000 DP1010E D PLUS100 E

21" 21"

$335 $365 $975 $678 $768 $572

$991 $1860 $2100 $1 660

DVD (3rd) 24X

ALLJN-WONSER4MS AGP 3310 ALLJN-WON0EA SNSAGP NEO XPERT 3$ SMSAGP 3101 XPERT0PLAY 93SMSAGP 3133 AT> XPEST0FLAY 93 EMSPCI 3145 CREATIVE V00000 II 12MS ISOXl 3339 DIAMOND RSE GL ISN 4348 ASP 3162 0>AMO>40 FIRE GL 100$SMSAGP $303 DIAMOND MONSTER 30 9 13NS 3395 DIAMOND MONSTER 30 II 12MS (SOX > 333 0 DIAMOND MONSTER 30 9SMS 3333 DIAMOND MONSTER 30 • EMS (SOX > SES S DIAMOND VIPER 3304MSAGP 3107 DIAMOND VIPER 330 4MS PCI 3107 IWATROX 0100 4MS AGP EM MATROX 6100$MSAGP 3113 MATROX 0 200 SMS AGP NXLLENIVNI 316 5 1$ATROX 0300 SMS ASPMILLE/8UM ISOX) 3130 MATSOX 030$ EMSAsPNvsrla>>E Iaox) 33$0

AGER AGER USR WinlVlodem USR USR USR

INT VOICE $80 EXT VOICE $115 INT 8'125 INT $165 INT VOICE $ 189 EXT $189 USR EXT VOICE $249 GVC WinModem INT VOICE $69 GVC INT VOICE $ 120 GVC EXT VOICE $151 SupraESpress INT $124 SupreExpre9$ INT VOICE $149 SupreExpre99 EXT $ 161

• •

' .

-

+

$209 $58

32X $67 4260 4X/2X/6X SCSI$465

I

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A500 E500 M500 A700 E700 M700 P750 E900 EBOO+

$295 $357 $431 $544 8 I03 $739 $888 $799 $1080 $1435 $1590

E1100j

P1250+

INTEL P2 266 CELERON

12SMN SDIR4M

3.2GB DRIVE 24X CD ROM GVC 56K VOICEMODEM 16-BIT SOUND CARD SMB AGII VIDEO 1.44 FLOPPY 1Q4 KEYBOARD MOUSE MID TOWER CASE

15" 15" 17" 17" 17" 17"

19"

21" 21" 21"

15" 15" 15" 15"

17" 17"

17" 17" 17" 17"

19"

21"

C ELE R O N 3 3 3 2 66 w / 5 1 2 k

3 00 w / 5 1 2 R 3 33 w / 5 1 2 k

CREATIVE CREATIVE CREATIVE CREATIVE DIAMOND

$830 $955

15" 15"

8 102 0 $100 0 $1050

15"

15" 17" 17"

$1090 •

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2.868 $ 1a7 3.4GB 5 .7GB 6.8GB 7 268 8.4GB

NOIKISS

449X1 59

449XA 447XI+ 447XPRO 447Z 441ZA 446XPRO 4 45X 1 2 5 9 445XPRO 4 77X15 9

$200 $ 2 47 $271 $2 7 9 $315 $372 8'19$ $253

$382 $414 $778 $906 $543 $650 $1130 8'1930 $2150 8'1600

P AN SESO N I C P50 PM15 S50 SMSO P70 PM17 870 870G SM70 SL70I SL90 P110 8110

S AIEIS U I I I G 5008

5008 58

SE 7008 700P

QUANTUM QUANTUM QUANTUM QUANTUM QUANTUM

FIREBALL EI. 8,168 22 7> FIREBALL5 668 @@AX PX ". II F IREBALL 1 0 . 26 8 ' QUAnrruAE RREBALL EK33368 QUANTUM RREBALL EX KXGB $1 QUANTUM F IREBALL EX 6.468 ., $ 2 7 0 SEAGATE MEDAUST a,268 $190,, SEAGATE MEDAUST 4.368 8218 l SEAGATE MEDALIST 6.6GB SEAGATE M EDALIST 8.6GB $313 SEAGATE M EDAUST PRO 4.5GB 8 2 $0 SEAGATE MEDALIST PRO S.SGB 6315 SEAGATE MEDALIST PRO 9.16B $3$1 WD 3.2GB 8193 WD 4.3GB $204 WD 6.4GB $2S9 WD 8.4GB $335

$255

$337 $569 $836 $485 $485 $631 $426 $920

$1 600 $1325

15"

15" 17"

17" 17" 19"

2'I" 21" 21" 24"

15" 15" 15" 15"

17" 17" 17"

17" 17" 17" 17" 17"

17" 17" 17" 19" 19"

$303

20"

$637

21" 21" 21"

$250 $250 $229 $470

+

1000P

$658 $439 $648 $365 $857 $1495

SONY 100ES 100GS 200ES 200GS 200PS 400PS 520GS 500PS F500 VV900

$391 $423 $599 $802 $1020 $1275 $1800 $2020 $2640 $3900

700P+ 7008 700UP 7E 900P

15"

$336 $468

FIREBALL EL 30.268 .~:--8388, FIREBALL ELS.SGB .::..' 1.

21" 21"

S PIEWS O N I C E651 E655 G653 GA655 P655 E771 EA'I71 EA771 8 G7'71 G773 GA771 GS771 GT775 P775 PTT I1 PT775-2 G790 PS790 GSOO G810-2 MB 1 10

P810 P815-2 PTS'I 3-2

$264 $302 $324 $404 $339 $473 $561 $558 $527 $536 $633 $517 $734 $721 $799 $876 $796

$878

$1 355 $1400 $1416 $1520

$'1740 $1580

' I

SB 16 $41 SB 16PCI $50 SB AWE64 880 SB 128PCI $91 MSO $109 DIAMOND MX200 8205 DIAMOND SONIC IMPACTS90 PCI 853 DIAMOND SONIC IMPACT 64 PCI 8100 TURTLEIEACRDAYTONA PCI 881 TURTLEEEACHMONTEGO PCI 8136

BROTHER BROTHER BROT14ER BROTHER BROTHER BROTHER BROTIIER BROTHER

BROTHER BROTHER BROTHER CANON CANON CANON CANON CANON CANON

HL 1040DX HL 1050DX RL 1060 IIL 1660 14L '1660N RL 2400C HL 4550 14L 6550

HL 7000 HL 730DX PLUS HL 760DX PLUS

50 80 250 4300 4400

5000

H W & M

$3$9 $17$ $1$0 $199 $249 $310 $359 + 10GB $4$2 + 75GB $376 11.568 $466 13.6GB $498

O PTIOUEST B V SPIEWSO N I C 15" Q53 $241 15" V55 $241 17" Q71-2 $352 17V75 $520 17" V73 $440 19" V95 $725 20" Q100 $1275 21" V115 $1330 21" V115T $1430

21"

C ELERON 3 0 0 C ELERON 3 0 0 A

10.2GB 2.6GB 3.26$ 4.36$ 6.4GB 8.468 9.7GB DIAMOND MAX DIAMOND MAX DIAMOND MAX DIAMOND MAX DIAMOND MAX DIAMOND MAX DIAMOND MAX DIAMOND MAX DIAMOND MAX DIAMOND MAX BIGFOOT 12GB BIGFOOT 4GB BIGFOOT 8GB

I

IEEC

15" 15" 15" 17" 17" 1 I" 17" 19" 19" 21" 21"

I ATI ATI A11 ATI

FUJITSU FUJITSU Fu JITSU Fu JITSU FUJITSU FUJITSU Fu JITSU MAXTOR MAXTOR MAXTOR MAX TOR MAXTOR MAXTOR NIAXTOR MAXTOR MAXTOR MAXTOR QUANTUM QUANTUM QUANTUM

32X $72 36X $78 40X $91 6266 KIT 2X/X2/6X $389 2801TE 2X/SX $355 32X $77 85828 DVD (2nd) $175 ULTRAPLEX 32X SCSI $242 PLEXSBITEII 4X/13XSCSI $585 32X $96 32X SCSI $145

$865 $1192

I BUEG I N N O V I S I O N XJ500 $257 XJSOOT $318 XJ700 $424 D J702 $798 DJ702E $369 D J701 $464 DJ717 $493 DX700T $501 DX715T $545 D JBOO $752 DJ920 $1210

15" 15" 17" 17" 17" 11" 17" 17" 17" 19" 20"

$340 $255 $239 $640 $550 $395 $1 295 $1755

FX-85 FX-CS FX-C58 FX-C6 TX-C7 TX-C78 FX-D7

AGER ACER AGER AGER M ITSUM I PANASONIC PANASONIC PLEXTOR PLEXTOR TOSHIBA TOSHIBA TOSHIBA US DRIVE US DRIVE YAIVIAHA I

EIzo Esv NSUQAo

'15" 17"

K6-233 $136 K6-266 $146 K6-300 $169 K6ll-266 $148 K6II-300 $188 K6II-333 $239 K6II-350 $365 P II CELERON 266 $ 1 2 9 P II CELERON 300 $ 1 4 9 Pll CELERON 300A $284 P ll CELERON 333 $ 3 3 3 PII 266 $318 PII 300 $368 Pll 333 $405 PII 350 $565 PII 400 $805 PII 450 $1005

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65898

SG SGD SGT

15" 15" 15" 17" 17" 17"

107 149 132 184 156 217 15

I ACER

15"

AMD AMD AMD AMD AMD AMD AM D INTEL INTEL INTEL INTEL INTEL INTEL INTEL INTEL

S SS W II S I W ~

$455 $537 $585

$916

$1275 $3850 $715 $845

$720 $325 6408 $465 $374 $165 $244 8265 $402

CANON EPSON EPSQN EPSON EPSON EPSQN EPSON EPSON HP

HP

HP HP NP LEXMARK LEXMARK LEX MARK

7000L 300 440 540 740 $00 $50

PHOTO EX 1120CXI 670C 692C 722C 890CXI 1100

3200 5700

$3 $397 $492

N42

$628 $244 $269 $3$9 8517 $159 8255 $342


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• Pentium Motherboard Nth Intel Chip Set • 32IIIIB Memory • 2.1 GBHardDrive • IA4MB FloppyDrive • 2MB SVGA Video Card • Keyboard

• 32MB Memory • 3.2GB HardDrive • 1.44MB floppyDrive • 4MB VideoCard • Keyboard • llllouse • Mid Tower250WPower Supply

• Mid Tower250WPower Supply • 16x CD-ROM • 16 Bit SoundCard • Speakers • 14" SVGA.28" Monitor

"

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• Pentlum 9 Motherboard With intel Chip Set • 64MB Memory • 4GB EIDE Hard Drive • 1.44MB RoppyDrive • 32x CD-RONI • 4MB WHAM Video Card

• Pentium 9 Motherboard With Intel Chip Set

• Mouse

• Mid Tower250WPower Supply • Sound Blaster Compatible SoundCard • Microsoft Mouse Compatible • Keyboard • 17" SVGAMonitor

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Lease to owa: t~$66,56/mo. o

• MDG Pentium HMotherboard LXChip Set AGPPort • 32MB SDRAMMemory 10ns • 3,2GBWEST ERNDIGITALHard Ddive Ultra DMA • 1.44MB Floppy Drive • AGP 3D Effects SVGA 4MB Video Card • MDG 104 WIN95 Keyboard (premium quality) • MDG Mouse (top of the line) • Stylish MDGDeluxe Mid Tower250WPowerSupply • 32x EIDE CD-ROMDrive • Original SoundBlasterSoundCard • AmpliBed120WSpeakers (row power) • MDG SuperSonicoView15" LowRadiation MPR2 Standard llllonitor (Plug & Play,EPAEnergy Star)

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• MDG Motherboard Intel Tx ChipSet512KB Pipeline Cache SDRAMSupport, (Most Reliable MB on the Market) • 32MB SDRAM Memory 10ns • 2.5GBWESTERNDIGITALHard Drive Ultra DMA • 1.44MB FloppyDrive L • 3D Effects 2MBSVGAVideo Card • MDG 104 WIN95Keyboard (premiumquality) • IIIIDG Mouse(top of the line) • Stylish MDG Deluxe Mid Tower250WPower Supply • 32x EIDECD4IOMDmie • Original Soundolaster SoundCard • Amplified 120WSpekem(rmvpower) • MDG SuperSonic© View 14" LowRadiation MPR2 Standardmonitor(Plug&Play,EPAEnergyStar) 7 9 6 7 9 D

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• MOG Pentium HMotherboard BXChip SetAGPPort • 64MB SDRAM Memory 10ns • 4.36GBWES TERN DIGITALHard Drive Ultra OMA • 1.44MB FloppyDrive • 32x EIDE CD-ROMDrive • MDG 104 WIN95Keyboard (premium qualiy) • Original SoundBlasterSoundCard • Stylish MDG MidTower 250WPowerSupply •AGP 3D SVGA 4MB WHAM Video Card • MDG Nlouse (top of the line) • Amplified 120WSpeakem(rowpower) • MDG SuperSonico View17" LowRadiation MPR2 StandardMonitor (Plug 8 Play, EPAEnergy Star)

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Lease to owa:$92.71/mo

Lease to owa:$76.42/mo

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Lease to owo:$149.99/mg.

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• Asus Pentium 8 BX Motherboard tarith AGP • 64MB SDRAM Memory

• Asus Pentium li BX Motherboard With AGP

•6.4GBWESTERN DIGITAL 9m sHardDdive

• 8.4GB EIDEHard Drive • 1.44MB FloppyDdive • 32x EIDECO-ROMDrive • Hercules Stingray 128 - 3Dix Video Card8MB

• Nlicrosoft Natural Keyboard • ATX Mid Tower250WPowerSupply • Sound Blaster SoundCard • 17"HITACHISuperScan Elite .22Dpi Monitor • Microsoft PS II Style Mouse

•Logltech Mouse Man Mouse • HITACNI SursaacasPRO'l7" Mesrrosaoo9295

• SCSI OasesAaaerac2940 UW Puts9 GB UoaaWroa

• 760ox BuenosEasePrem@$449wns Svstss Passers

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MOG, theMDGlogo, MDGHorizon, Small BusinessPartner, TheUmmate Power, SuperSonicViewand the CumngEdgeare registered tradema/ksof MDG Computer s Canada Inc.Trademarks & logos are properties oftheir respective owners.@1997 MDGComputers CanadaInc. Agrights reserved. AU products 3W cash discounted, prices sub)ect to change without

• 2 Universal Serial Bus(UBS)Ports • 3 Year Limited Warranty

HaseOmvaaaa $989 • 1eeeaxaaerse Lace Puree $649 WITH SvsrswPlilicsasa

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• 512KB Integrated L2 Cache peattam tt 556 .r .-A • Asus BX P2LX Motherboard • 128MB SDRAM Memory • 8.4GB Ultra ATA Hard Drive • 2x6x Re-Writable CD-ROM (Recording With Playback) • ATI Expert@ Play BMB Video Card •ATX MidTower250W PowerSupply . •Crea ti ye Labs AWE64ValueSoundCard • 17"HITACHISuperScanElite .220pi Monitor • Full Dolby Surround Sound SpeakersWith Subwoofer

• 64MB SDRAMMemory

• AGP ATIExpert 48PlayBMB • Mid Towerwith 250WPower Supply • Natural Win95 Keyboard • Panasonic 1.44MB Floppy Drive • HITACNI SuperScanPRO15" Monitor • 32x BOECO4IOM Drive • Odiginal Creative LabsSoundCard

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CORPORATEAHD GOVERNMENT EXCLUSIVE HOT LINE:TEL.:(905)712-9464,FAX.:(905)712-0755 Hours:Monday-Friday 9:00am to 5:00pm I)

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Faster,cheaper and better than ever Co«tb«<e<l fro<n p«g<$3 Here are some of the most notable recent laser and inkjet printer releases, including some inkjet models that were released too late to make it into our inkjet printer Lab Test. NEC Technologies has just released an extremely affordable $199 1„200x600 dpi (dots per inch), 6 ppm (pages per minute) inkjet, the SuperScript 650C (seeLab Test) is aimed at the individual PC user, and is very

competitive with the standard offerings from Canon, HP, l.exmark and I;pson. Brother has totally revamped its home laser printer line, jumping to 10 ppm across its entire, new HL1000 series. Beginning at an estimated street price of $399 for the HL1020, all five HL1000 series printers will accept envelopes up to 9x12 inrhes, eliminating the need to print labels separately. The HL1000 series includes models with increasingly powerful feature sets, at higher price points, culminating in the HL1050 has 1,200 dpi-class

resolution, 4 M B o f o n b oard m emory (expandable to 36 M13) VCL6 emulation, and a Windows 98-compatible USB port for faster document transfer speed. Brother also has a new HL4000C color laser printer, MFC-7000fc color m ultifunction device (including color printer, copier, scanner, PC fax, and video capture features), and the HL-1660e network laser printer, a 1,200 dpi, 17 ppm printer for the small office network. Xerox has just released a host of new, high-speed printers. Xerox began the year

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printing, transparency divider sheet insertion, and full job proofing options, At the very high end, Xerox announced the DocuTech 6100 Publisher, a printing system with up to 96 ppm output, for small publishing and print-on-demand business applications. Xerox also unveiled full Windows Nl' compatibility for its WorkCentre 4SOC MFD, a recognition of the growing use of Windows NT in homes and small offices by professionals. As well, Xerox rolled out two new inkjet printers, the $249, 600 dpi DocuPrint XJ6C, and the $379, 1200 dpi DocuPrint XJSC (see Lab T<st). Both new inkjets are based on I.exmark technology, and are aimed at extending Xerox's product range to include the large and growing small office/home office (SOHO) market. They also come with a software bundle including a range of image-manipulation software. Xerox also released the Xerox 55, a high end, enterprise scale 55 ppm copier printer, at a stiff $43,995. Fujitsu Canada announced the new 12 or 17 ppm VrintPartner 12V, 16DV and 16ADV networkable office laser printers, with resolutions ranging from true 600 dpi to 1,200 dpi class, at prices ranging from $1,095 to $1,99S. HP had a busy spring, with the introduction of the HP LaserJet 3100 MFD, a 6 ppm, 600 dpi copier/scanner/printer/fax device. HP also released the HP DeskJet 1120Cxi inkjet, an llx17-inch, 4.5 ppm (color) or 6.5 ppm (monochrome) printer for $699, aimed at the s mall o f f ice m a rket. T h e H P 2 0 0 0C Professional Series color printer boasts "laser speed" color output for $1,149 ($1,699 for a network-ready version), Canon, the volume leader in the inkjet printer market, released three new models in

the late spring, the BJC-5000 (seeLab Test) for

• Your company may pay for all orpart

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with a bang, releasing the DocuVrint 12, a 12 ppm, 600 dpi small office printer. This is a gorgeous little printer, optimized for office use, and gaining much of its superior speed with the help of Adobe PrintGear technology. Subsequently, Xerox has released a full new line of high-speed office lasers, ranging from the uniquely fast and powerful, $4,900, 40 ppm DocuVrint N40 laser printer through the $1,400, 17 ppm DocuPrint N17 laser. In addition to being a speed demon, the N40 utilizes Xerox's WorkSet technology to add features such as collating, sorting and offsetting, stapling in multiple positions, and with up to 50 pages at a time, up to llx17-

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mode), 12 ppm, Post5cript and PCL 6-compatible printer for $1,110. Lexmark's inkjet print-

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small business, a 7.5 ppm, 720 dpi printer for $536,the BIC-4400, a 720x360 dpi,2.5 ppm printer for $349, and the portable BJC-50, a 900 g (2 lb.), 2.5 ppm (color), 5.5 ppm (monochrome) color printer for $624. The increasing interest in both the mobile and small office inkjet printer markets by Canon reflect an attempt to achieve the same dominance in these segments as it has in the consumer inkjet market. Lexmark announced a new, budget-priced networkable laser printer, the Optra K 1220, a 600x600 dpi (1,200 dpi class in Image Quality

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ sl

labels as those companies entered the consumer inkjet market with Lexmark's help. Lexmark's new inkjet products under its own label include the $169, 600 dpi, 3.5 ppm Lexmark 1100, one of the most affordable printers ever, and the $279, 1,200x1,200 dpi,

2.5 ppm (color), 6 ppm (monochrome) Lexmark 3200 rolor jetprinter, one of the best price/performance inkjets available today (see Co<rtm«e<t oapage $8


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— PCPartner Pentium il - ATX Mid Tower Case - 32M SDRam (1pc 32 SDRam) - 1,44M Panasonic Floppy - 4.388 Ultra DMA HD - Mdtrox G)00 4M AGP Video - EIDE w/2S/P Buiit-in Cont. - 15' SVGA .28 Monitor

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A LL CSA Syet em a arm Backe d by 2 Y r a P a r t e ®c Labial ' P a y a t W a r r a n t y W e Service al l IB M C e m p a t i bl e S y s t e m s ( U P G R ADE Cc REPAIR) Web S i t e : w w w . l e h o u s e . e o m PriCeS might Vary due to market fluCtuatiOn, ViSit our Web Site fOr daily uPdated PriCeS

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OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca

rE S r LA I S ~

Faster,cheaper aneI better than ever Corrti/rr<efffr/fr/r page Sli

Tel. 243-7456. Fax: 243-7026. 1040 Martin Grove Rd. Unit 17. Etobiooke

botir iu Lfrb Test). Tektronix launched a new Phaser 360 workgroup color printer, a 600 dpi, 6 ppm network color printer for under $6,000, while it lowered the price of its Phaser 350 model to under $4,000. The Phaser series offers extremely economical cost of ownership, with color printing costing $,08 per page or lessabout half the cost of a color laser. Tektronix also addressed the color laser market with its June release of the Phaser 560, a well featured network color laser for about $6,000, with a host of sophisticated speed, media handling, networking, print quality and color accuracy

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tion, photo quality inkjet line a few years ago with its Stylus Color line, was also very busy, releasing its fastest inkjets ever, the Epson Stylus Color 850 and 850N, 1,440 dpi printers for $579 and $799 respectively (the 850N comes with a network interface card). The Stylus Color 300, with a street price of $169 was a direct competitor to Lexmark's entry level model. F or n o stalgia b u f fs , E p so n a l s o announced three new dot matrix printers, the DFX-8500, FX-2180, and FX-1180.

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THE COMPUTER PAPER'S

:;, In brief I

SUPPLEM ENT' Inching forward EmbracingthevCardstandard ..TE-14

Voice to email over phone line~'-" HON G KO N G (NB) — Speech Machines, a developer of computerized speech-recognition ser v i ces, has announced a tool that transcribes voice to email over a regular phone connection. Through th e i n t egration o f S p eech Machines' Cyber Transcriber Internetbased service with Planetary Motion's CoolMail email hy phone service, users can listen to a computer read their email over the telephone and they can then dictate replies thar can be sent as text. The company claims Cyber Transcriber is thc world's only general purpose, Intern»i-based speech-recognition service. Instead of charging a fee to check mail, the system plays brief sponsored announcements when the user calls in, An instant f ree t r i a l is ava i l able at the Cyber Transcriber Web site. http: //www.speechmachines.corn.

Frommainframesto intranets Connected computing ......,.TE-20

Intranet u siness applications

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"BackOrifice" blockers available SAN JOSE, Calif. (NB) — Data Fellows {DF), a data security company headquartercd in Finland, has added detection and removal of' a new type of' Trojan horse intruder program to its F-Secure AntiVirus program. Symantec Corp, also has posted a f'ree blocking definition program f or t h e T r o ja n h o r se, k n ow n a s > "BackOrifice," as part o f i t s N o r ton AntiVirus deftnition update files. BackOriftce, a remotc-control program discovered recently, installs itself on a victim's computer and can let an intruder tamper with Windows 95 and ')8 computers over the Internet. Thc program is classified as a "Trojan horse" because it does something a user does not expect — in this case, transfer control to an intruder. http: //www.DataFeliows.corn http//ww.symentec.corn

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Today's Web war cry is "Don't just put stjiff

on the Web, do stuff on the Web!"

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erein lies the rich world of

collaborative computing. There arc several approach- O es to such collaboration. These may be roughly grouped into: workllow solurions, "in-a-boxw solutions, reamware, and rentable applications. Each has its own set of benefits and limiy tations. g In this article, we will survey a cross-section of these approaches, and indicate directionhd that we see the industry taking. A typical business has many patterns ol collaboration, so more than one approach may be valuable and, thanks to the net's standards-based infrastructure, they can coexist in the overall intranet solution. •

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2000 more reasons to worry

TORONTO (NB) — There's business ro be invented out of ih» problems of large g roups oF p eople, an d Y ear 2 0 0 0 Registrycom Inc,, wears those problems ' 'on' its sleeve. Thc company recentjyo' .announced it has assembled a Web site' ':that ' culls -"all- c ritical Year 2 0 0 0 'readine «ss,statue's, compliance and contin; ' gency statemenrs regarding any organiza— all i tioti, product, service or government w I .in one convenient source." .-.http: //www,year2000registry.corn.

!

OCTO BER1998

TECHNOI .OGYSOLUTIONSFORBUSINESSIN CANADA

8QO t Ol~

Getting lt together with workflow Workflow solutions automate the "who does what when" part of a

8'0 8

0

business process. Take capital expenditure authorization, for instance. In an intranet solution, a team of specialists can evaluate an on-line copy of a proposal at the same time. When the final specialist signals acceptance, the system will route 0 the proposal plus evaluations sequentially up an approval chain. The solution reduces time to make a decision (evaluations are done in parallel rather than sequentially as in a paper based system) and reduces Cj ad m i n istration costs {no stafF have to c hase around m o n i toring t h e

CO p r ocess). Thcsc solutions are often customdeveloped as part of a process automation or process re-engincering initiative. Done well, the solution will deliver return on investment (ROI), be regarded as a competitive asset. and will be bragged about'or kept secrct depending on rhe culrure. However, rhis is a high srakcs game, Ora sh with lors of financial, rechnical and culrural risks. There are shrink r a pped solutions For a variery of common 'processes such as contact management, sales Force automation,"1809000 rcotnpliance,:and help desk. These solutions have a e respectableIterliageand hav»gone through two or three generationssometimes in non-Web settings — and deliver solid functionality at a reasonable price. Some vendors have a consulting wing and ofFcr near shrink wrap Conti@vert ou page2 0

impre ssive

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Diamond intros SOHO networking VANCOUVER, Wash. {NB) — Diamond Multimedia Systems Inc, has announced the HomeFree wirelcss networking prod«-, uct, which the company maintains allows home and small office PC users to link' computers and sharc data For about

USSlir0 per computer. .

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The company says Hom»Free lets users "quickly and easily set up a local area netj svork [LANj to share files, Internet access, and peripherals such as printers an modems." HomeFree uses radio wave technology to pass connections through walls, floors and ceilinp at a range of up to 45 m (150 ' ft.}. It op»rates at 2,4 GHz and ofFers

highh at

bandwidth throughput speeds of up to I ' Mbps. HomeFree requires a Windows 95g ,Continued on page28

Why you might need an intranet Does your small business need an intranet7 Give yourself 30 seconds to consider this question before

you say no. If you run a small business with Up to 50 employees and have already discovered the value in having art internal computer network for your mmpany, then you may benefit from art intranet. By Geof wheelwright n intranet is a secure, internal corporate network based on Internet stanards such as TCP/IP networking protocols.and World Wide Web-based presentation formats. These standards allow you to use common Web tools (such as a Web browsers and Web page design tools) to access, mod' and maintain co~man~infor-

mation of all kinds. By being based on Web i n f ormation can be everything from profiles technology, intranets can help cut down on o f key customers, to employee-benefit packemployee training time because the mainyu ages, to online versions of brochures and tool for using it is a Web browser — an inter- even company videos. Face many users are already familiar with. '= lmraners can he used for looking uP darardw r iNhy do you nuud onu7 hdd in large databases, entering information~ a In a small, growing company, an intranet into databases, providing "help desk" sup-» can serve as a tool for building and mainport For users and ofrering a central reposi-~~. taining a sense of "community." It can keep I tory of' vital company information..That~=~ ': Continued onpage20 .• rIa '

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OCTOBER 'I 998 THE COMPUTERPAPERCREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca

TE C HE NTERPRISE

Intranet lsnslness applications Continuedf rom page 1

have unexpected side eRects.

provide a turnkey package by adding a server to the suite (or by adding a suite to their server), with an out-of-the-box installation procedure flowing seamlessly from server installation to application deployment. The product name lypically contains the words "Instant" or "In a Box" or "Starter" which, like "Great Tasting," give no hint as to its value, For heophytes and small networked businesses, these products represent an excellent, zero cost way to gain hands-on experience with the intranet world. Zero cost? Most vendors' Web sites include a hands-on demo area that will let you experience their product withour having to purchase their software or install any infrastructure. If you take this opportunity seriously and comparison shop, you will learn a lot about intranet capabilities, how

Instant lntranets: too little of a good thing7

solutions plus customization services. Their base package will demonstrate their competency, and for a price, their development staff will tailor the software to a customer's specific needs, as uncovered by their analyst. This is oftencost-efFective. Many oF these products are large, complex and tightly engineered and attempted do-it-yourself changes can

Last year saw an increase in the number of "instant" intranet offerings. A typical suite has a dozen or so modules, such as home

page, FAQ (frequently-asked questions), policy manual, discussion area, and corporate white pages, that comprise a simple corporate intranet. In some cases, the vendor will

Intranet effectiveness tied to business objectives: Gartner study

The primary business objective serviced by both GroupWiseand Exchange,forexample, was simple ofFice automation. Lotus Notes was ".by far the leader" in non-Webbased collaboration, and the dominant product in Web-based collaboration was Microsoft Internet Information Server. Gartner f u r ther s u ggested N etscape SuiteSpot's clear strength was in corporate electronic publishing. Not surprisingly, the study observed that the cost per user for planning, implementing and operating the systems depend-

A typical teamware product lets you carve out a private region in cyberspace for a team to work on a project.

the effectiveness with which each enterprise implemented the products. Therefore, Gartner found t hat cost comparisons between products in different usage profiles were not meaningful. Where two products were used for the same purpose — such as

Exchange and GroupWise for simple oIIice

"Office", "Space"and "Team". A typical teamw are product lets you carve out a private region in cyberspace for a team to work on a project. You can specify the purpose of the project, have discussions, and create and edit ables. As well, you identify'team members and what system access they have, such as Administrator, Reader, Contributor. Many businesses have a profile that makes teamware very attractive. A strong project and team orientation, geographically dispersed teams, teams that include customers or other people outside the organization, all support this approach. For example, a inanagement consulting firm might have numerous on-line committees charged with making decisions and recommendations. Teamware offers considerable savings in travel logistics, costs of distributing documentation and electronic files, and speeds up decision making by allowing input from the best quali6ed people, wherever they are located and with more time flexibility than face to

Renting out ln cyberspace Internet business applications are now

becoming available on a rental basis. An ISP, typically a business partner of the vendor, provides all infrastructure and application hosting services for the teamware. All team

members, in their office, in someone ebe's

ofFice, or at home, collaborate and co-ordinate their activities via a browser. The subWhile some modules (white pages, com- scriber organization pays on a per user per-

automation — the study concluded that the data illustrated a significant cost advmtage

for GroupWise, The Gartner Group report Nanlgmup and Intruder Compu ting: CosrfoOummbq Study was designed by GartnerGroup ana-

pany mission statement) are corporate and rnonth basis, around $25 per month per only need to occur once, others (discussions) are functions of a team or project, and properly occur many times. Recognizing this, some solutions Focus exclusively on the team, ignoring the corporate level.

lysts, conducted by Gartner Consulting

and sponsored by Lotus, Microsoft, Netscape Communications, Novell and Oracle.

Teaming up on the IRteb

— Geo f N'hahvright +

3W

middle-weight business functions that can be copied and reused as required, and product's names include worth such as "V irtual",

facemeetings.

ed on the ways in which they were used and

ment sharing, discussion databases, project coordination and oflice automation). An additional 45 enterprises used the products to provide collaboration services in a Webbased environment, and the smallest distinct group — 28 enterprises — focused on providing access to electronically published

mix of functions active at any one time reflects the current state of the business. The term "Teamware" describes light- to

the opportunity for your company, and possibly 6nd a package that meets your current and near term needs. But be careful.There are major issues with many "In A Box'" solutions that limit the long-term value of these products in growing businesses. Consider a product containing a set o f c o llaborative modules, including FAQ, white pages, discussion, corporate policy manual. etc. Everything works fine until somebody suggest that two manuals would be nice, one for Corporate Policies and Procedures, another for H R Beneflits (with maybeanorher for Safety Procedures). Then you could run into an architectural dead end if there is no mechanism to create clones of the existing modules, "In A Box" becomes "Boxed In."

databases), The Gartner Group explained that the usage patterns associated with each of the four categories «re quite distinct, with each product tending to be tighdy linked to specific business-objective-oriented segments.

collaboration capabilities (Qe and docu-

published in knowledge bases. The particular

the products have helped other companies, project documents, including final deliver-

information (both PC files and back-end

he wholeidea of the company-wide internal Web — commonly known as a corporate "intranet" — is so new that, until recently, there was little information on just how effective intranets can be as a workgroup and collaborative-computing tool. All of that changed earlier this year with a major examination of this issue by U.S. research organizarion Gartner Group Inc. in its Wirkgnmp and Inrruner Computing: Curt af Oumership Sixty. The study examined detailed costs and usage profiles of 338 enterprises that use Lotus Notes (Domino), Microsoft Exchange, Microsoft Internet Information S e rver ( I I S) , Ne t scape SuiteSpot, Novell GroupWise and Oracle InterORice. The Gartner Group concluded that the business objectives for these products were so varied that they could be properly evaluated or compared only within the context oF an enterprise's intended business use for each product. Two-thirds of the enterprises surveyed Fell into one of four distinctly different categories based on the business objective they service with these products. The largest group — 99 enterprises — used the products for email and calendaring, i.e.. simple office automation. The second-largest group — 57 enterprises — focused on non-Web-based

is very dynamic. Numerous small, simple applications come into being and flicker out of existence days, weeks or months later. Discussions are initiated as required. Project calendars and to-do lists come and go. The results of discussions may be decisions with no permanent on-line footprint, or may be

In the world of teams, the use of the intranet

user. T he additional attractions of t h i s approachare considerable. For a start,a business need not invest in any kind oF server technology, applications software, or technical stafF to run them. There is also low financial and technical risk. It is very supportive of Continued on page8

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OCTOI)ER "9~8

TECH ENTERPRISE gggg

Business relationships evolving alongside intranets ompanies increasingly fmd their business being conducted in difFerent cities, and in diferent locations within the same city. At TCP we have telecommutersemployees who don't show up at the oHice, but are still an integral part of the company's dayto-day operations, We have contractors w h o do important p arts of a c o mpany's work, kuf arenk true employees. A nd w e ha v e srrategic alliances, where we need to deal with employees of orher com-

e xample, th e l a test v ersion o f Lo t u s SmanSuite includes tighter integration with rhe Notes environment. Notes itself has become increasingly intranet-friendly. While significant developments are occurring with word processors and spreadsheets, other development action is taking place one level deeper. It's here that the questions of

panies as closely as we deal with employees within our own. In all these combinations, there is a common need to share company information, and to be in the communications loop for decision making. In the past, the solutions could be found in a number of forms, the best known being the groupware and collaborative computing advocated by Lotus Notes devotees. Today, intranets seem to have centre stage. Offshoots of Internet technology, intranets promise the immediate information and communication access of a LAN (local access network) without the high cost of a dedicated WAN (wide area network) system. Intranetbased solutions ofFer the information access and collaborative fearures of'proprietary systems like Notes, but using open, Internetbased technologies. And just as the Internet has transformed how individual PC users handle inFormation and communication, it is also rransforming how business-to-business relationships are being conducted. h is influencing the way software vendors design their applications and operating systems. Windows 98 is a good example of the Internet's influence oF operating system design. The integrated Web browser, file management and navigation system makes it easier to look For information on a local hard drive and on a reinote Web server. In terms of'individual productivity, Lotus,

how we can plug all this together into a useful virtual network are being examined. What these examinations are revealing is the subject oF this month's Tech EnterpriseFeature. For example, contributor, Martin Stares points out that there is not just one flavor of collaborative computing, but several. Any one might be applicable to your business at some

point in its evolution. Contibuting editor, Geof Wheelwright, plots the course of collaborative computing's history, From the mainframe days to the present pre-occupation with intranets. He also provides several reasons why even small businesses might beneflt from an intranet, Enjoy the read. David Tanaka, Editor

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TECH ENT ERPRI SE

Desktop-replacement portables: Eurocom's path to success "Our mission Is to actually

By Geof 1Nheelwright

replace every single desktop system and everysingle limited-function notebook with our technology"

n a market crowded with products from market leaders such as Toshiba, IBM, Compaq, Dell, H ewlett-Packard — and sometimes Apple — you have to wonder how a small Canadian maker of notebook computers like Nepean, Ont.-based Eurocom Corp. cail survive. Yet this linle company will celebrate its tenth birthday next year, and according to founder and president Mark Bialic, the key to its survival has been to keep a strong and consistent focus on the higher end of the notebook market — the "desktop-replacettient sector.

' c' \

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"The major differ-

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ence [between us and the competit ion] i s t ha t w e

He says that is why his small company chooses to ship high-end versions oF notebooks using Pentium-compatible Socket 7 processors from non-Intel suppliers'as well as I ntel M o bile Pentium I I processors at speeds up to 333 MHz He says that is also the reason why Eurocom offers a choice of displays and the

have fully upgradable technology and

a fully upgradabte

m otherboard, s o you can upgrade the m e m ory, — Mark Bialic CPU and motherboard." Like everything else He says, howin the computer industry, ever, that in order the specifications for. a to take advantage desktop-replacement note- of this approach to book haveshifted constantly buying notebooks, as processor speeds, operating customers need to systems and demands For RAM settle on the type of and h ar d - disk cap a city screen display they want, increased. F o r i ns t a nce, as it is the only major compoEurocom's first notebook back nent Eurocom doesn't allow users to upgrade. in 1989 was an intel 80386- "The screen is the most expensive item. The based system that marched cost of the LCD panel is up to two-thirds of the specification of' many the price oF the notebook. So the main deterleading desktop systems oF mination [in buying a desktop-replacement that era. notebook) should be 'what is the size of the "Our mission is to actu- screen I want'? Then [when you want to add ally replace every single something] it is a question oF what is your desktop system and every starting point in terms of budget — what can single limited-Func- you upgrade within the existing systemf" tion notebook Bialic says selling notebooks as desktop with our replacement PCs is not always easy and sug.gests one oi the biggest challenge lies in educating customers. "We are finding that there is a lot oi misunderstanding about notebook computers and the purchasing decision of clients when getting notebooks is not as intelligent as it should be," he says. "With the desktop system there is a whole culture about looking at the monitor, looking at the box and upgrading the content of the box. With our notebook

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THE COMPuTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca OCTOBER

>~98

TECH ENTERPRISE gggg

Microsoft pitches small business with Backoffice Server Sy Geof Nheelwright de intranets and a dient-server model of computing have been tda-

rively easy sells in large- and even medium-sized corporations, it has been harder to make them relevant to small businesses. Small businesses generally have much lower budgets for technology investment, they do not have the luxury of a welt-stafFed information technology department and have little time for training. And yet they could potentially achieve real benefits from the same kinds of intranet technologies that are changing the way large companies operate — empowering individuals within small companies to do a lot more themselves and having to spend kss time and money paying outside companies. One technology company making a big pitch to small businesses has been Microsoft Canada, with its Microsoft BackOffice Small Business Server. At a launch late last year, Microsoft called it the personal computer industry's first integrated suite of server applications optimized to meet the needs of small businesses. Designed for businesses with up to 25 PCs, Small Business Server costs $2,059 for five users and $3,399 for 25 users. You can start small, and buy user licences in five-user increments For $429 each, upto a maximum of 25 users, Microsoft claims Small Business Server is much easier to use than previous server products and that it is aimed at allowing smail busi-

nessesto easily make use of Internet and intranet technology. Before the introduction of BackOffice Small Business Server, Microsoft suggests that complex or incomplete alternatives prevented resellers and information technology (IT) consultants From recommending and installing the new generation of server applicarions in small businesses. Small Business Server combines Microsofi's existing BackOKce server products and the company says it should enable small businesses to shareinformation and resources,access the Internet, communicate with customers and partners, and run business-critical applications. Modem pooling and an integrated fax server have been added specifically to respond to requests from small businesses to improve their ability to managecommunications. "We listened to Feedback From thousands of small businesses and the organizarions that service them before creating Small Business Server," said Jim Allchin, senior vice-presi-

discussion group and "groupware" features from desktop PCs. MicrosoFt suggests that are ofered in the M icrosoft Exchange the new "modem-pooling" f u nction Server 5.0 and Microsoft Outlook desktop should makes it easier for users to share information manager that comes with the modems from a central location, Small Business Server. Meanwhile, the fax • Internet connection services: Microsoft services in the product provide a centrally pledges that small businesses should be managed way to send and receive Faxes able to quickly locate an Internet service

provider and get on the Internet easily using the Internet Connection Wizard

included in rhe package. The coinpany is also hoping they will use the Domain Registration Wizard to establish a domain name on the World Wide Web, such as "smallcornpanycotn,n Q

What do Ihave to do to set up a dial-up account'? Establishing an interiog internet account is as easy as making a single phone call to one ofourhelpfulsales reps.Nt ernatively,you can set up your own account on our convenient Web pages, or request that g

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dent of Microsoft' spersonaland business systems group. "They wanted a comprehensive suite that provides everything small businesses need in an IT solution, without requiring an IT staff to manage it. Making the suite easy to install, manage and use was a core design goal, and reflects Microsoft's commito ment to simplifying computing overall. The key components in BackOffice Small Business Server are:

• File, print and application services: The Windows NT Server operating system version 4.0 is provided to share files, information and resources, and to run applications. Microsoft Internet InFormation Server is included to allow Internet and intranet features to be added to Web sites.

Microsoft SQL Server 6.5 is also included •

to provide relational database for thirdparty business applications. Co mmuniCafion SerVieeS: Electronic mail,

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tntyanet business appRcations

i ndustry w il l r e spond b y t a k in g n e w approaches solutions that scale and are responsive to changing business and technolvirtual organizations running on minimum ogy needs. These approaches are not necesinfrastructure. And new projects can beini- sarily new, just new to business collaboration tiatedvery quickly. on the intranet. There are a n u mber o f l i m i tations. One approach is business components Firstly, the number of applications offered by For the %eb. Many e-collaboration applicaa n ISP is limited, often to one or t w o tions feature functionality such as discusteamware products. Second, the applications sions, FAQs, document stores, calendars and are disconnected from other parts of your workflow routing. The component model business such as your legacy systems. Third, treats these as building blocks from which the pricing model is still evolving, and pric- new applications can be created, without ing attractive to the SOHO m arketplace having to develop everything from scratch. may not scale attractively to a corporate soluFor example, one team mighr need an tion with lots of projects and ream members. application with a discussion, a calendar, and Finally, some people have a negative gut a place to record its findings. Another team reaction to having their confidential infor- might not need the calendar, needs two dismation kept ofF-site. cussions with different participants, and This is a sector ro watch. Some big play- wants to be able to assign and track action ers like Lotus and Netscape have been iteins. Both applications and many more can ihm encouraging ISPs to host rentable applica- be assembled From a small set oF lightweight rions, and have been encouraging software components. vendors to develop or retrofit applications as Most of the current component ofFerings rental offerings. The ISPs are attracted by a require the IS group or webmaster to assemnew revenue stream, and those with consult- ble the applications, A m o r e p owerful;".ing staff will see oppor'tunities for customiz- approach is end-user coinmoditization. In ' ing applications to the local marketplace. our desktop world, end-users have sets of'-',. The sofnvarevendors get a new markerplace, pre-built resources at their disposal, and the j one in which they hope to resell their exist- same will become true for Web-based col- ':" ing sofnvare. The big players, oF course, laborative apps. The team leader will look '.. either provide rentable products themselves through a catalogue of business compo-' or hope that companies will migrate f'rom nents, select those that support the team's .: rentable to in-house solutions, objective, (perhaps a discussion or two, a '."' calendar, a to do list, a knowledge base) and The industry grows up watch them assemble into an i ntegrated What changes can we see on the horizon? application, Users will meet their own col- .. T he first is an overall maturing of t h e laboradve needs over the intranet or inr'erindustry to cope with its own overwhelmnet, in ways planned and unplanned, wher- eing success. everand whenever they can add value to the .'' Once businesses become successful with organization. e-collaboration, they will Face massive pressures from end users and management clam- Knowledge management meetsthe Web:, oring for new Functionaliry, for changes, for Knowledge management (KM) is an emerging "' upgrades. The collaborative computing Continued on page li;,

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OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION vvww.tcp.ca

T EC H ENTERPRISE

Assessing your strengths for self-employment ost people start a business without completing an honest, thorough personal assessment. Without this seifappraisal, your success in business could be limited. It is important to darify your personal and business goals. Your self-assessment will hdp you identiTy areas of interest and 'possible business

opportunities, and your skills, talents, and attributes. It will help you identify skills and attributes you may not have recognized previously. For optimal benefit, you should attempt to be free from distractions and take as much time as necessary when completing the questions below. Rank your answers to indicate the degree of

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List community or social activities that you have participated in (e.g. church, hospital, dubs, volunteer organizations).

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Strengths and weaknesses List your personal strengths and weaknesses. Rank rhem in order of intensity. Can you diminate, reduce, or compensate for your weaknesses? Ask someone who knows you well (a relative, a kiend, or your spouse, for example) to list what they perceive to be your strengths and weaknesses, and to rank them. Do others see you as you see yourself?

The present Think about your present situation under various headings: social, career, family, marital, physical, emotional, financiaL List the strong and weak points in each category. What impact will self-employment have on each of these categories? Ask your spouse the same questions. Is his or her assessment similar to yours?

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Enter SAP Accelerated Solutions, the software giant's attempt to attract smaller businesses that may have been intimidated by the product price tags and the corporate dientele

that helped SAP generate US$3.34 billion in revenues last year. The lure seems to be work-

Robert Beaecbemie ing. Now, more than 33 percent of SAP installations worldwide are for businesses with revenues of $250 million or less. Accelerated Solutions are pre-configured, scaled-down versions of SAP's R/3 enterprise application software. SAP claims it has built these "solutions" on the basis of the best practices used by its existing clients in various industries. Combining these collected "bestin-class" solutions with their in-house expercise, SAP offers this ready-made system at a fixed cost. Of course "ready-made" means implementation in four months or so, rather than the one- to two-year period it can take to implement the full-blown R/3 application. But will Accelerated Solutions really help a small- or medium-sized operation? Is the return on invescmenc worth it? SAP Canada Inc. believes it is, "Many small- and medium-sized organizations will not be able to grow unless they deploy business processes or organizational infrastructure that [are] of the size they want to be and not of thesize they are," says Beauchemin. He believes these businesses need to think big to grow and implement the infrastructure that allows for growth — onethat is efficient, effective, profitable and in most cases, growing. He says Accelerated Solutions are part of rhat infrastructure, and chey are the same tools used by the large enterprises. In fact, the

solutions a small company gets will be based on tried and tested solutions used by large enterprises that are SAP clients. "Our experience shows that there are a great number of things that are similar in all the implementations that were done. About


TECH ENTERPRISE

THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca OCTOBER 1998

80 percent of the things we would normally Competency Centres and play a role in do in implementation with regard to config- 'implementation as well. uring the product would be the same time Is there room in this network for partnerand time again." ships with s mall b u sinesses? Yes, says Accelerated Solutions takes advantage of Beauchemin. SAP hashundreds of complethese experiences by pre-configuring these mentary software providers that enrich the business functions in the software. This setup is whole SAP solution. "JetForm is an excellent example, where based on historical information, for example, with SAP integrating the top three of ten "best SAP does not play in the world that JetForm practices" used in other configurations. This plays, nonetheless, we recognize a great value approach has cut implementation significantly. that JetForm brings to our customers," he "Percentage wise, we' re probably cutting says. JetForm is an Ottawa-based software down by 60pere nt.The average implemencompany that specializes in automating paper tation in Canada today is about nine months. business forms. It has created a SAP data outFrom a year and a half ago, it was about 18 put pack that allows users to print forms cremonths. With Accelerated Solutions, we ated in SAP applications. In partnering with compress the implementation time Further to SAP, JetForm has a strategic alliance that allows it to penetrate markets that would have a four-month implementation." been difficult to access alone. Beauchemin says overall, "Canada is an Growing together But what exactly is the small company get- SME [small and medium enterprise] marketting? According to Beauchemin, the small place, as opposed to the U.S." Presently, SAP offers two Accelerated business package is an enterprise resource Solutions to Canadian customers. Accelerated planning system just like R/3. "Of course, R/3 is extremely flexible and Financials offers organizations a system to has a whole bunch of options that are made replace only their financial systems and comavailable. So we' ve looked at all the imple- ponents of product purchasing (like office mentations that we' ve done in Canada. We supplies). Accelerated Enterprise includes -all saw, by and large [in Canada], people have the financial and purchasing modules, as well three ways of doing payments. So we config- as the manufacturing Facilities, for businesses ured those. The biggest challenge in all these involved in product manufacturing. "Having the right product available at the implementations is the number of decisions one has to make." right time to the right cusromer requires a lot And like R/3, the price for Accelerated of planning" concludes Beauchemin. "This is Solutions is based on the number of users. where the ERP [Enterprise Resource Planning] As a business grows, the SAP solution can systems allow you to look at the demand for grow with it. your product, your constraints in terms of Beauchemin k n ows a b out b u siness manuFacturing capacity, your human resources growth first-hand, helping SAP Canada grow capacity, and optimize the whole process." from 349 employees in Jan'uary 1998 to 550 SAP Canada is the fifth largest of SAP's in August. He attributes this growth spurt to international subsidiaries, generating $195 the "ecosystem" created by the company — a million Canadian in revenues last year and combination of employees, such as those outperforming subsidiaries in many larger located at the SAP Solution Centre in economies overseas. It is headquartered in Toronto, and SAP consultants in other com- North York, O n t. , an d h as offices in panies like KPMG, I B M a n d D e loitte- Vancouver, Calgary, Ottawa and Montreal. 0 Touche who deploy SAP solutions, enabling the company to reach more customers. Curtis Cook and Michelle Schoffro are international Additionally, SAP has partnered with numer- trade and marketing consultants. They can bereached ous companies l i k e He w let t-Packard, by phone: 613-234-0538,by email:ccook©go-globCompaq and Microsoft for technical assis- al.net or mls©go-global.net, or over the Webat: tance. These companies have set up SAP http: //www.go-global.net

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knowledge creation abilities, In our pre-KM world, the team could use a simple discussion application. In the KM discipline and practice that offers companies world, the business might identify its most competitive advantages by capitalizing on the successful practices for creating ideas (step 1) intellectual capital located throughout the and encapsulate these in a "New Ideas" appliorganization, whether in documentation, cation (step 2). Again we see corporate and entrenched in business processes, or embod- team aspects, now more interwoven. Step 1 ied in people's mental maps, skills, and habits. involves looking anywhere in the company The large management consulting firms for people with ideas about ideas (perhaps have good KM sections on their Web sites. recording them in a corporate skills database Vendors adopt broader or narrower defini- - Step 3). In step 2, the application might tions of KM, depending on their product engage the team in a brainstorming session, line, with Microsoft and Lotus engaging in a have them rough sort the ideas according to lively slinging match (see http: //www. how they entrench the company's technical l otus.corn/home.nsf/welcome/km for t h e leadership position, and so on through the white paper that started things and Lotus' best practice steps determined in step 1, reply t o M i c r osoft, a n d h t t p : //www. Vendors will certainly offer generic "New microsoft.corn/exchange/community/lotus Ideas" and "Corporate Skills" modules. That km.asp for Microsoft's criticism). is the easy part. Your challenge will be to Regardless, it is certain that new classes of decide in which order to do steps 1, 2, 3. 0 collaborative intranet applications will arise to support knowledge creation, dissemina- Martin Stares is president of Greyfriars Consulting tion and transfer activities. To get a Feel for Group, a Calgary-based company specializing in the KM difference,imagine a company Internet and Intranet business applications whose competitive advantage lies in its abili- (www,greyfrlars.net). Hecanbe reachedat ty to come up with new ideas quickly, i.e. its mstares©telusplanet.net. Continued frompage 8

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By Rod lamirand

the icon into Sidekick 98. Voila! That person' s Outlook 98 using both vCard and vCalendar name and email address are entered in the protocols. This means Act! 4.0 and Outlook he "v" standards for exchange of con- personaldatabase on your computer. Other 98 users can attach contact information and tact information and scheduling data information, such as street address or birth- calendar events to email messages. w ere originally c h ampioned b y day would also be recorded if the person had GoldMine 4.0 now supports the vCard Versit, which was established a few years ago filled in those fields. If the vCard had includ- standard saysJon V. Ferrara, executive viceby Apple, ATBCT, IBM, and Siemens. In ed a picture, Sidekick 98 would ignore it . president of GoldMine Software Corp. Like December 1996, the Versit consortium Other programs are beginning to use the Act, the newest version of GoldMine will transferred the rights t o i t s i n i tiatives, standard as well. Microsoft Outlook 98 sup- exchange contact information with other i ncluding vCard and vCalendar, to t h e ports vCard, and Netscape Communicator vCard-compliant p r ograms. Th e w e l lInternet Mail Consortium (IMC), a new Professional 4.0. also has built in support for known contact manager Maximizer, from international organization of companies, the basic vCard standard. In April, Symantec MultiActive Software in Vancouver, does i ncluding Ame r ic a O nl i n e , Lotu s announced that its Act! 4.0 contact manager not support either of these standards but Development Corp., and Sun Microsystems, had been developed toexchange data with Continued onpage 18 whose job was to make the specifications a truly universal standard. aa Although that hasn't happened, there has been slow — albeit sometimes inconsistentimplementation of one of these standards, The vCard specification seems to be moving Forward more quickly, but if either oF these two Internet protocols take off soon, we would all be better off. If the next six to 12 months doesn't see broad acceptance, consistent implementation and a public education i nding information on a etirjorate ~» - ush technology is also a key compo- . in this area, the standards will be swallowed database, network or intranet can be a +=. nent of Marimba Inc,'s"Castanet 2. I" suite up and superceded by other developments.

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.=-: tions are increasingly looking at what has ==,='ment praChcts. While it isaimed prim'ariljr'' What's the big deal? .:=: been called"push" technology as i:way of:=:===at,allowing, updates of:applications:to -be The promise has always been that computers pushed down onto desktops,.:much '=:> helping their users quickly get access to the =.-.=easily ' were going to make things easier. If I could ===". = : ' : o = f.','the techitoIogy betuti8. Castiej„r has $'i+. informatiori theyrely,.need. ~~~~ simply drag conract information from your Rather than requiring use'r's. te:go out abroad appiicaiibns For use with a variety of Web page and drop it onto my organizer ;=-= : and get ital information from the intianet, <corporate data. address book, no matter which brand of orga- :=' push technology automatically puts updat- ~ ~ T h e l a test release of Castanet - for nizer I was using, and all your data was cor- .-=.-,: ed information about'statistics, planning — w.example, coinbines. compiession» tech'valrectly placed, that would indeed be easier. - or whatever is key to- doing a particular ~ ogy.with w4t."Marimba s'ays ii "byte-'ievel There is nothing as tedious as sitting in front 'j job — down onto t he.' desktop=== =-'of the ~~:-diRerencing. = (which comparesotic' -verof the computer with a business card or email ~ employee'i computer. =-=-:.-:=-::,.: ~:-'.,':-'.:=-:-:sion of a fi!e:to another to insure that only message and retyping someone's postal code Push techno!ogyimplementattlons wrill-~~those tha~have bee'n changed, 'are Ig vary widdy as major.:computer'-'industry:="~iploaded during an. application upda»te). into the appropriate field. ==Marimba suggests that- 'this yields:-Miter That's one of the things that vCard would =-=: players:-=-:add neve=-.==,ways of ' usin'g it. '."-.= rk bandwidth for solve, but there are lots of other applications ~ Consider, f o r e x a mple, t h m -'recent ~conservation:: of netwo because vCard 2.1 also includes support For .~.announcement by Lo' tus Development of:.-.: --updating ':and managing,.applications pictures and sound. T h us, when you 4 Notes Release 5.0 unknown as Notes R$), :-„::=.throughout. an enterprise; -'=-.> =.-~ =~" It would:appear that»this is pm-of ihe ' exchanged vCards with someone via the 4:which indudes a 'Headlines Page in the <:=.~ t ch a llenge:facing push:technologies in infrared (IR) port on your handheld, for 9 Notes client software . = ~ = example, you could also get a photograph of This illows users .:- or netwoik man- ~m larger context; who is-doing the pushing the person. You can manually do this today in ~ agers — to customize Ndtes to "push" data '--- in an intranet and what:is it they are'push- I ~ng? While ii. inakes great sense, for'cxam- ' almost any PIM (personal information mandown to users in the form of summaries of ~ ager) or contact manager (in Outlook open a what it is that they nee»d.to see immediate- ~~e,. ro hive - something. like Marimba's tci have updates and correcoons to contact, click the multipurpose box, select ® ly when they start up Notes. The content ===e==Castanet Insert/Object, c h o os e Cr e ate from for the headlines can:be from an eIectronic ~software ap'PIications quietly pushed onm File/Browse, find a graphic file of the contact :=.= in-box, a Web site, 'a news group. or any +your systemwhen you ate not using'.it, it' s and say OK), but it isn't automatic, and you >~:other data source.youi. desktop:::-PC can.~~~ t e a nother to be,.cojistant!y: dduged would have to ask the contact to send a pic- =:.;=reach. Lotus envision's, for example, that:~with information th'at you just dpi't',have ture as an attachment. Whether text, sound, =~ some users may want to filter'-'ail email ~time to deaIwith, ":=:-' The .idea of cha'nnTes". of from their manager; monitor competitors' mor image, all those little difficulties go away if =information t o w h i c h y o u s ubscribe Websitesorviewalistof i mpoitantmeet- .-'everyone agrees to support a common stan=;,'='( such as-an. on-screen ".ticker" showing "= ings and urgem tasks for the day, on this = dard, such as vCard. .=: :::=-'the companys share piice) is being heavheadlines page. :~ ~ ~ ~ --; = .=- --:,=.==--.-,.-.==.==Some companies, and their products, do This -particular feature is of Furthe~r~~4)y hyped by Microsoft, Netscap'e and support vCard, although they sometimes have slightly different implementations. For :.~ interest because it is tied to an. individual (cithers, but it's not yet clear the coiporate 4 user, not a given installation of;software. .u s ers. are:showing huge:iriterest-ru this. -

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the product. Although some of the contact ma'nagement software p r oducts a bove c l aim according to Stephen Brooks, director oF vCalendar support, it is either very limited or product development, the "next release, yet to be implemented. Whar is undear is Maximizer Enterprise 5.0, due in October, whether the lack of any prominent support and all subsequent rdeases of Maximizer and for vCalendar is due to the complexity of the Maximizer Enterprise, will support both." challenge or some other Factor. Perhaps the Janna Systems Inc.,another Canadian lack oF any loud voices on the issue indicates software developer and maker of Janna the limited extent m which rival companies Contact, have a similar tale: the software are willing to work together. Consider that supports vCard, with vCalendar support on the features vCalendar would supporr are its way. already in place in the various information It is clear that contact management and management programs already in use, the PIM developers are implementing some only difFerence is that rhey are not in an easilevel of support For vCard. And there are ly transferable Format. other players talking about it. The VPIM The question one would ask is: why (Voice Profile for I n terner Mail) W ork would a company pur much efFort into Group, which intends io bring industry making it easier for customers ro leave their players together to agree upon a TCP/IP calendaring program behind? Perhaps there universal mailbox that would support voice lies the rub. Yes, vCalendar would make it and fax, as well as regular email, is proposing easierto incorporate your company's calento use the vCard specification. However, dar of important dates into a calendaring when it comes to vCalendar support things program but it would also make it easier are much different. for users to jump ship and go ro another A quick visit to th e IM C Web page product. (http: //www.imc.org) shows that the group It would seem that i m plementing a continues to work on rhe details of'the most small, easy, and clearly beneficial funcdon recent version of the protocol, A perusal of like vCard support is about as far as the soft-, such drafts show work is being done on the ware industry is currently willing to go. On standard even as this is being written. the other hand, vCalendar is moving very However, a search of the Net did nor find slowly. As other developments, and parmerany recent announcements in support of the ships, rake place in the software business, it vCalendar initiative by any major players. In is possible vCalendar will die on the vine. If fact, except For pages dated in 1996 and everybody uses only a couple of electronic early l997 there is almost nothing at all. calendars it would be a simply matter to Eudora Planner 4.0 is said to support both write translators For them. Then no one vCard and vCalendar but we have yet to test would need another standard. CI

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+:".


/goal T ECH ENT ERPRI SE

OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER CREATER TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca

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In addition to being a great way of sharing information in even a small company, intranets can also become the place to track the progress of projects, book meetings, reserve meeting rooms, look up schedules oF coming company . events and carry out collaborative work. With the right software, you can also publish customer contact information — and customer records — to the intranet so they are easily available to everyone who needs them. In short, an intranet can be as much a useful information tool inside a company to give an overall pe'rspectie on the company's business as the internet and the World Wide Web have become for getting a better view of the world. The important difference here is that unlike the Internet, your company has complete control over what is hosted on irs internal intranet. That means that you need not be language (HTML), the tagging system used distracred by information that is not relevant, to create formatted Web pages. And if you while being able to reach the information that buy the upcoming Microsoft Office 2000, is relevant much more quickly. U If you already have a personal computer network in your company, building an intranet is not a tough task. In fact, for users oF the latest Windows NT and Novell NerWare networks, most of the software you' ll need ro create the underlying infrastructure is included in the network operating system itselF. Microsoft, in p articular, has been quite aggressive in promoting this idea to the small business market. Once you have the underlying network infrastructure to host the intranet on your server, the question then becomes how you go about creating content for the intranet. If your content is relatively simple, you may be able to get away with "exporting" data from applications — such as Microsoft Word or Corel WordPerFect — to hypertext markup

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OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.co

III~ T ECH ENTERPRISE

From mainframes to intranets A brief history of connected computing the current trend and the earlier mainframe era is that users now have vast amounts of local processing powerin addition to access to huge amounts of enterprise wide data. IF done properly, this latest blend of mainframe m inicomputer, PC, L A N and WAN potentially offers the best o f a l l p o ssible worlds. The g reatest d r i ving force in creating this convergence is the explosion of interest in the Internet and

By Geof Wheelwright

change with the arrival of the minicomputer, which soon became known as the departmenn the beginning, there was the mainframe. tal computer. It was small, sleek and powerful It was a single, powerful computer to e nough that it could be installed in a specific which many "dumb" terminals — consist- department of a large company or act as the ing of basic television-like display screens and sole computer in small to moderately sized simple keyboards — were connected. All the c ompanies. computer processing took place on the mainO nce again, it stilloperated largely on a frame, with thedumb terminals on the main- WA N m odel, although the nature of the Frame's network m inicom p u t e r merely information allowed th a t a The differenCe betWeen the drones that could number of differ-

accept user requests C U f'Font tend and th6 Bafli&F

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For years, this model of computing

This photo ot the Soviet-madeBESIII-I mslntrome lslrcs1666) is trom the

the World Wide Web; and

subsequentl,the corporate BESIB-I nostalgia page at htlp:i/www.mogsom.somihesmgilndex.shtml. intranet (an internal secure remained unchal- p r OCeSSing pOWer in adChtiOn tO Fina l ly, with the corporate version of the lenged and a generaarrival of the pertion o f b u s inesster top, created "islands of information" (on PCs Internet and Web). After years in which aCCBSS tO hU98 amOUntS Of son a l c o mpu to the LAN), created PCs were seen as a way of "empowering" computing pioneers (PC) in the early that were not connected e "islands of PCs (where LANs had no link to individual users with great desk'top produc1 980s — and th e g rew up wit h t h e notion that enteradvent a Few years the WAN) and thus created headaches for tivity tools, the debate has now shifted to prise-wide c o mputer o p erations w er e l a t er of the local area network (LAN) that corporate information technology (IT) man- how that empowerment can be b e tter serv'ed if everyone has universal access to the designed to take place over a wide area net- a l lowed personal computers to connect to one agers around the globe. In recent years, the pendulum has started maximum amount of relevant data within work (WAN) that connected the entire orga- another — the whole infrastructure began to swinging back toward a more mainframe-like the corporation. nization. break down. In the 1970s, this state of afFairs began to PCs b r ought local processing to the desk- model of operation. The difference between Continued onpage 24

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said other corporate customers using its IP networking solutions for this purpose include Shell and Burmah Castrol. It further points out that the same technology was also applied in the creation of a n e xtranet For SSA (Systems Software Associates Inc.) that allowed software distribution to customers at 30 locations worldwide. already underway in According to E q uant p resident and lines (typically using many 'rg corp chief executive Didier J. D e lepine, the DSL, fibrewptic and coaxial cable access). tions and quickly opportunity in this market is huge. He says flexible and his company is Focusing on secure backC ooper says h i s to connect to coypoyate wide create effective LAN/WAN bone TCP/IP (the network communicacompany takes dus tions protocol used by the Internet) condiverse approach to necrivity For corporate intranets and the making high-speed public Internet, remote dial access services connections because for travelling corporate customers, and a it ofFers the maximum degree of flexipoints to recent work variety of value-added applications. The in providing a global intranet For Xerox, latter category includes messaging, EDI bility in diHerent markets. "Being agnostic [about which high-speed whichallowed the expansion of'a remote doc- (electronic data i nterchange), electronic u m ent printing and management service and commerce, Web site hosting and firewall technology is used to m ake the LAN/WAN connection] is important, particularly because connected 51 Xerox locations. The company management. 0 we operate internationally," he says, pointing out that the types of high-speed links used to Server memory calculator help integrate LANs and WANs vary widely NB — Kingston Tecbnolog bas added a new "server memory calculator" to its Web site. Thecomfrom country to country. pany. a leading retailer of computer memory, is offering the V/cb-based tool to recommend the While Virdata is working with many most effective amount of memory for a server to achieve optimal computingperformance. You'll telecommunications manufacturers to get its have to answer some questions, such as the age of the server, the platform or operating system„ the high-speed connection technology built into processor speed.the number ofprocessorsand tbe num berofusers on a given server.I~ fore getnew intranet networking and data communiting the result. cation products, others are pursuing a more

From malnfraases to Irstrassets

high-speed bridge between LAN and WAN by e x hibition in Atlanta late last year, the comproducing "integrated s ofnvare. on silicon" p any reported strong success in winning new (ISOS) solutions. These are typically installed b usiness as a provide~ of global Internet proin PCs to enable connections to the Internet, t o col (IP) networking solutions. By using IP intranet and corpoprotocols, it could ™ke' van"g rate LANs at very Internet-based stanhigh speeds using ardization e f forts ordinary telephone

Contintred from page22 And for many corporate computer users, the starting points For creating a great intranet infrastructure lies in integrating LANs and WANs, and making all data held on both networks available to anyone in the corporation who needs it. The idea is that whether office bound, remote or mobile, all users should be able to connect to corporate-wide data held on the company intranet at all times. According to Tom Cooper, senior vicepresident at Virdata Ltd. (formerly ATM Limited), much of the current debate starts with ways to make the connection between

The idea is that Whether ff lee bound femote of mobile d all users should be able dataheldonthecompany intranet at all times

LANs and WANs. "The LAN/WAN connection is the most interesting opportunity, particularly to help people do tdecommuting or work from remote offices," he says. "It's the first step in removing the deterrent from really interesting applications." C ooper says few disagree with the need to integrare LANs and WANs, but many worry about achieving w ay s t o ma k e th e LAN/WAN data connection "Fatter." This is desirable so that it offers enough data "bandwidth" to allow everything from fast transmission of large database reports to the transmission of traditionally non-corporate data such as video and audio. In the latter case, high-bandwidth connections between LANs and WANs — andeven via high-speed remote links — allow immediate access to video-based training materials, marketing support information (such as online promotional videos and commercials) and to customer testimonials on video. Cooper says Virdata aims to help create that

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NB — This Web site provides links and resources related to digital policy from a Canadian perspective, There «re all sons of links here, many of which will l~ of interest to anyone with an interest in worldwide digital policy issues. http: //wwstorm.ca/-dclarke/ecom.htrn

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have probably been a little unfair to handheld computers that don't include a keyboard. Little machines, such as 3Com's PalmPilot (called Palm III in its latest incamation), have failed to hold my interest for one simple reason: it's really hard to write any substantial number of words on a computer iF you don't have a keyboard. At least that's my experience — others may report a difFerent experience. The PalmPilot tries to get around this limitation by providing an on-screen keyboard that you simply tap letters into as if ir were the real thing. Alternatively, you can learn the built-in Graffiti handwriting recognition shorthand that comes programmed into the machine. It is relatively easy to learn, but hard to use if you want to achieve any kind of speed in note taking. Of course, you must accept that this comm ent comesfrom a veteran keyboard userof more than 20 years' standing (or, in my case, s itting). I t h i n k t h ere are a f e w j o b s PalmPilots do exceptionally well, and those 14

are largely jobs that deal with taking quick, h e lds, very light and easy to slip into your pockshort notes or referring to stored data. et. This means it is easy to take with you and If you simply need a handheld system for d oes not cause an unsightly bulge in your jacket. looking up data that you had previously I t als o runs on two AAA batteries for far entered on a desktop or notebook computer .longer than any oF the latest color handheld (and then transferred to the handheld), then W i n dows CE systems can run on a single batsomethinglike3Com's Palm IIIisagreatsolu- t e r y charge. And because it uses standard tion. It offers you lots of room for data storage AAA batteries, you can usually find the bat(2MB),agoodbacklitscreen,stabilityandease teries you need to replenish the Palm III's of use, built-in software and a compact design. power — rather than waiting until internal But you do have to have a reasonable and batteries are recharged. It is also a better solurealistic set of expectations For the Palm III if ti o n for outdoor use. If you have to be a cardyou are to really enjoy it. Don't expect it to do c a rrying computer geek when you are outeverything your notebook or full-size Windows side, then you' ll appreciate the high-contrast CE-based handheld computer can do for you. m o n ochrome screen of the Palm III. Realistically, you can expect a PalmPilot H avi n g said all of that, it is worth noting to be a great place to keep your database of t h at you can, in a pinch, use the Palm III for addresses, phone numbers, e-mail addresses, writing longer documents such as this colappointments, to-do lists, expense lists and u m n , which was written using the Palm III's short notes to yourself about all kinds of o n - screenkeyboard. Itisaninterestingexperthings. As such, it does a great job. iment, but I don't think I' ll make a habit of ' It also offers several advantages over the latest it . It takes about twice as long as using a regbreed of keyboard-based handhelds. To start u l ar keyboard. Instead, I' ll stick to using the with, the Palm III is smaller than most hand- Palm III for its intended purpose. 0 Q '-"4 " = '-"' " ' . " " ' " " " ' :: " " - ' NB — From Intel. the Technoiogr@II/ork forum is nimexl at business technology Iein(lets ail(I I(lfl(leneers.Free to join. llds membership fonim pulls together the latest in-(lepth information about Imsiness pro(luct», es. snd the impact of tron(ls on the coniputer i(wlust(y. One of the special features is the oppoitudity for memlxto to interact with Intel expoitsand executives: http: //www.intel.corn/businesscomputing/tech/index.htm

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/gpssTECH ENTERPRISE ACC NAXS'ye/em 823 Dceixoe SL 64, Msrkbcm

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Bnslness briefs

233MMW 32MB /3.2GB 24X CDleeKIModem/Acsve

or 98-based PC, one free ISA or PCI slot per offering a new variant on Internet telephodesktop PC (or PC card slot for notebooks), ny — it's new service sends a wake-up signal a CD-ROM drive and 10 MB of free hard. over regular phone lines to a destination

233MMX I 32MB /4 GB 24XCD I56K Modem/13" HPA

drive space. The company is expecting to add Windows NT support later this year.

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-56KV.90 Faxuodemwilhvolce - Super Mini Tower /3.5" Floppy - Enhanced Keybosrdl Nebnouse - WIN98Preloed, CD +Msnsusl -1 month unlimited Inlemel -15" AGER SVGAdiggsl Monitor 'Support up to Penlium 0433

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USR VideoConfeeg(Gem+card)$24 • •

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Firewan market soars FRAMINGHAM, Mass. (NB) — According to a report from International Data Corp.

Pentlum II 300Birn~ $1$$0 COMPAQ Authorized Intel Celeron266 $1,260 Sertfer+Workstetion Pentiuln II333Birn~ $1,% 00 .......CALL Intel (eleron300 $1,290 Bi~ $2,1$0 AID 3DK6-2-266$1,2% 0 PentiumII 350" (+I56K V. 901%tbotlns 88 8 ini.voice Pci $75 AID 3DK6-2-300 $1$40 PentiumII 400 /~ $1,410 ACER USR 56K V90 Inl Voice oem $125

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Itwedianing computer telephony SAN FRANCISCO (NB) — MediaRing is

Continued frofn page 1

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Fingerprint scanner for notebooks TOKYO (NB) — Fujitsu, Ltd. and Fujitsu Denso Ltd. have launched a fingerprint recognition system designed for use as a secure access system on notebook personal computers. The FingerPass Card FPI-550 is the commercial version of a fingerprint recognition module developed and announced by Fujitsu Laboratories last year. It fits on a PC Card, so can be easily connected to almost any notebook computer, and weighs just 75 g, The tiny scanner reads a user's fingerprint and compares the digital image with those stored in a database of authorized users. Employing a recognition algorithm developed by Fujitsu Laboratories, the system takes around 2.5 seconds to authorize a user. The comparisoncheck usesa method called correlation of ridge length and connection and requires just 430 bytes to store the fingerprint data for each user.

The new device will begin shipping in October this year and is expected to retail

computer anywhere. The destination computer does not have to be connected to the Internet to receive a call or take a message, the firm says. US Robotics, the modem brand of giant 3Com, is now including the MediaRing telephone system on new CD-ROM starter disks packed with new modems, MediaRing says. A spokesperson said the service is targeted directly at s mall o f fice/home office (SOHO) and other cost-conscious small businesses, businesses with distant branch offices, consumers and geographically separated families — all categories that might call the same long distance numbers frequently. Both ends of the connection must be subscribers to connect, but time spent on the wire for the US$4.95 monthly charge is unlimited. The connection requires that both parties have PCs equipped with the software plus standard sound cards, Internet access and microphones. http: //www.patmeier.corn/mediaring

Multi-phone voice-mail on single PC SEATTLE, Wash. (NB) — Active Voice Corp. has taken the wraps off Lingo XI w h ich it says is a large scale voice-mail system that can be economically implemented on a single PC. Some advanced modems, using software from SuperVoice and a few other firms, have al!owed quite a complex voice-mail system to be installed, but usually only on a single phone. Lingo XL, however, supports up to eight lines and, as such, is suitable for mediumsized firms with up to 100 staff, the firm says. According to Active Voice, the Lingo XL system combines critical voice-mail and automated attendant features with up to eight ports, and'includes a hard drive that provides 72 hours of message storage. Lingo XL ships in four-port, six-port, and eight-port versions. All three, the firm says, come with a hard drive that provides 72 hours of voice storage. http: //www.activevoice.corn

Continued on page30

for US$348.

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Qg~t

OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca

T E C H E N T ERPRISE

Business briefs Cotitiauett f'rottt page28

ing files and peripherals between up to four PCs. The router allows multiple PCs share one ISP account.

Windows 95, 98, and NT. Available now, the R M 356 sells for

US$399.

The company says the RM356 is small Multiple user 56Kbps modem SANTA CLARA, CaliF, (NB) — Netgear has enough tobe placed next to any PC on a desk-

Real-time motion detection software

top. A single phone line can be passed through SANTA CLARA, Calif. (NB) — Network the unit for connection to a user's phone set, so Associares (NAI) has taken the wraps off the CyberCop Server 3.0, a new version of its a second phone jack is not necessary. The RM356 has 11 From-pand light intrusion detection software that is billed as emitting diodes (LEDs) for easy network and induding the industry's first real-time enete transfer status. The FirstGear software pro- work motion detector. vides a graphical user interface installation For According to the firm, if an external or

introduced the RM356 56 K bps router, which comes complete with an integrated four-port hub and modem For the small office/home office (SOHO) market. The company says the multiple-user modem allows shared accessto the Internet at 56Kbps, and built-in networking for shar-

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CyberCop Server supports Windows NT «nd Solaris. The package ships at the end of this month, with pricing starting at US$15 per userfor 1,000 nodes. The software is also sold as part of th e Gaumlet Active Firewall suite, which sells For US$25 per 1,000 nodes. http J/www.ital.corn

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internal user is trying to gain unauthorized access to a server that has CyherCop Server 3.0 installed, the software can block the user and optionally alert administrators of'attacks lil progress. NAI says CyberCop Server is an intrusion protection utility that secures business Web and File servers through an automated process of detection and response, so enhancing the effectiveness of existing Firewalls. Operating in real time, the software scans the server on which it is installed, so ensuring, the firm says, server integrity 24 hours a day, seven days-a-week. Key features oF the software include managed and controlled access, watchdog-in-abox technology, automated notification and response, as well as full audit trail query and reporting facilities.

OpenDoor lntros Mac Firewall ASHLAND, Ore. ( N B) — Open Door

Gr-eat Selectiori' ~',Beit,, Prices 8 Free Adv t ee tfofn, t x a Oyer 1 30 gxhtbttors,,,„. „

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connection filtering and logging, including: Filtering by destination port number (specific service type); filtering by dient IP address or address range; Filtering by server IP address on multihomed machines; optional logging of both allowed and denied connection attempts. DoorStop requires a PowerPC processor, Mac OS 8.1 and Open Transport 1,3 or later. A beta version is available immediatdy off the DoorStop Web site, http: //www.opeodoor.corn/doorstop/

'- n Ongoing Home Office Presentations Sponsored by • Mu ~

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PC audio heads for corporate desktops SCOTTSDALE, Ariz. (NB) — The new PCI

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Netw orks Inc. has announced availability of a beta Mac OS security product, the softwarebased DoorStop firewall. The company says DoorStop lets server administrators specify, on a service-by-service basis, a list oF client Imernet Protocol (IP) addresses that "should be denied access to a particular service." The company addsthat, unlike conventional, hardware-based firewalls, a copy of DoorStop is einstalled on the server machines where its features are desired," thereby providing "additional levels of flexibility and a

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bus sound cards are creating a level of technological change that will soon bring audio capabilities to nearly every desktop PC, according to a market study by research firm In-Stat. By 2002, the devices will even have conquered the corporate desktop, say the researchers, Technology advancements are not the only factors in the change, says In-Stat. Dropping costs for traditional audio systems a nd growing integration of a u dio w i t h modems and graphics are also important. The move From traditional Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) sound cards to PCI cards is important because of PCI's improved d at a t r a n sfer r a t es. S c ott Hudson, senior analyst for the Firm's PC technology service, points out t hat PCI eliminates the need for a wavetable ROM, Instead, the PCI's greater bandwidth allows use oF system memory, and that which is


THE COMPUTERPAPER CREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca

OCTOBER 1998

TECH ENTERPRISE

access to calendar, contacts, EarthTime and Corp. has released Investigator 1.0, a program memos modules. that detects and logs all Windows usage. Once Sidekick 99 runs on Windows 95, 98 and stored on a server, network administrators and NT 4.0, with 8 MB of RAM, 15 MB of Free otherauthorized users can backtrack to fi nd hard disk space and a CD-ROM drive. The problems in areas of securiry and human Consortium's mobile OS venture OK'd program sells for US$49.95, but current resource management, or can just use the proBRUSSELS, Belgium (NB) — Senior o8icials SideKick users who upgrade get a US$10 dis- gram to keep a very detailed back up system. with Psion, Nokia, and Ericsson, the compa- count, the firm says, Richard Eaton, WinWhatWhere presinies behind the Symbian mobile computing http: //www.starfish.corn dent, said, "The program is perfect for corinitiative, will have breathed a sigh of relief porations, government, or l a w e n forcerecently, after the European Commission gave Investigator 1.0 available for download ment agencies that need to keep tabs on its approval on the project. KENNEWICK, Wash. (NB) — WinWhatWhere s ecurity. Th e p r ogram w o rks o n a n y The Symbian joint venture benveen the three companies, along with Motorola, which is now adding its expertise to the pool, aims create a new operating system (OS) that can be used interchangeably across multivendor wireless devices. Plans call for the Symbian operating sys's t em, as yet unnamed, to b u ild o n t h e EPOC32 operating system seen in the Psion Series 5 personal digital assistant, The consoro'" tium had to wait for an EC anti-monopoly investigation before proceeding, however. Now Symbian, building on Psion's Psion Software operation, can get on with the gritty process or coding up a new palmtop operating system to take on the might of Windows CE, Newsbytes notes. Although Windows CE has something of - '=:--'" py-;- =. ~ ." = - " = ' a monopoly on the palmtop marketplace, Psion still has a sizable slice of the market with i t s p r o p rietary h andhelds, while Ericsson and Nokia, along with Motorola, s,~ ; ; . ' ' '",-~»,~<':y~a~...-.';-':.'" have a stranglehold on around 70 percent of the world's mobile phone marketplace. http: //www.psion.corn ;",;;, j tOQOQ . f pggn'eg S ".-..~ ,".-'iic' ;-..' A;.,:~.;:,k~„"'-ir~'i. '-.'~g8„'.q...m',4',:.",:::"~~%j,:" http: //www.symbian.corn

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Windows-based system, whether i t's a standalone' system or small o f fice/home office or large network. It's very networkable. You just point to the server and the program takes care of the rest." The evaluation version of Investigator is neither crippleware nor timed out, but rather always shows the splash screen. The program can be bought immediately for US$285 per seat, with a declining cost per unit on volume purchases. http: //www.winwhatwhere.corn

held in RAM can be processed, modified and used in many more ways that can the contents of a wavetable ROM. http: //www.instat.corn

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Sonicwall Firewall for SOHO market SUNNYVALE, Calif. (NB) — Sonic Systems Inc. has introduced Sonicwall, an Internet security appliance, aimed at small to medium-sized companies. The video cassene-sized Sonicwall appliance includes four point products: firewall security, content filtering, reports and logs, and network address translation. The company says Sonicwall is platform independent, is easy to install and requires no security or networking expertise. Once installed, it runs quietly and is easily managed via Web browser with activity logs sent via email. Prices for Sonicwall start at US$495 for 10 IP addresses.

Starfish intros Sidekick 99 upgrade SCOTTS VALLEY, Calif. (NB) — Starfish Software Inc., is shipping its Sidekick 99 personal organizer upgrade to distributors and retail outlets. The new version can synchronize multiple devices so mobile users can keep their schedules or other data with them. Sidekick 99 gives quick and easy access to calendars,contacts and tasks, says Starfish. The program can input, import, schedule and synchronize using updated TrueSync technology. A Starfish spokesperson told Newsbytes the version of TrueSync technology SideKick 99 uses has been updated to offer multiple synchronization with most hand-

held PC (HPC) devices. The program is compatible with REX, REX Pro, Palm III, Palm Pilot and Windows CE 2.0 systems. Sidekick 99 needs 50 percent less hard disk space than the Sidekick 98 version, solving a problem with what some users considered program bloat. As one partial result, it loads up to twice as Fast. The spokesperson said the new interface is sleeker, for easier

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THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp,ca OCTOBER 1998

Seybold highlights

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Seybold 98, held in early September in San Francisco, focuses on the tools and technologies for print and Internet publishing professionals. Following are some of the highlights.

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Canon covers the digital spectrusn New York-based Canon USA says its CLC 2400 mid high-speed 24 page per minute (ppm) fourdrum color laser printer-copier has set new industry speed records. If so, Canon will be undoing Xerox'5 claint to be fastest. The unit targets userspushing the limit of a midrange printer-copier. Canon introduced a slew of products at Seybold, including 3 HyperPhoto Digital Production System aimed at Minilab and Print-for-Pay shops, the GP200 digital copier-series controller it claims raises industry standards for speed, color and black and white multifunction devices, digital cameras, scanners and multifunction digital camcorders. Contact: Canonhttp://www.usa.canon.corn

in Hexachrolne dauide Pantone Inc., a New Jersey firm, is shipping its Pantone Solid in Hexachrome Guide, a visual Delta E unveils printer profiling tool the firm says shows how accurately SOftWare under US$4309 Pantone Matching System Colors can be reproNew York-based Delta E has announced its duced using the Hexachrome six-color process Profiler printer profiling software for corporate printing system. Hexachrome increases the digital printing centres that need custom color range of process color reproduction possible profiles of their color printers. The USS900 with conventional printing presses. I'he firm package includes Color Sav~'s ColorMouseToo says it can accurately reproduce over 90 perand X-Rite's Strip Reader DTP-41 and Digital cent of the Pantone Matching System Colors, Swatch BooL Delta F. says Profiler now supports compared to about a SO percent success rate GreytagMacbeth's SpectroLino. The software from CMYK four-color process printing. The coilection lets users of color Laserwriters, color Solid in Hexachrome Guide targets projects copiers and inkjet printers make device specific using logos or graphics with two or more solid calibrations that include change in variables colors. Pantone said Roland DGA Corp. is the like paper stock, humidity and t first company to make a Pantone HexachromeDelta F. has developed a Macintosh tool called licensed calibrated printer, the Hi-Fi Jet, a sixVideo Prism, a color-enhancement application color printer with a 1,440 dot dpi resolution. for digital video. It's actually a LluickTime 3 Contact :Panlona hNpy'/www.pantone.corn effects filter to let videographers apply color correction and special effects to their clips, The itodats and Canon

emp erature.

product is being lnarketed by California-based present professional digital camera

Terraninteractive.

Contact:De(ta-E,http: //www.delta-e.corn Terran, hop://www.tarran.corn .

QMS shows full-bleed color lasers Alabama-based @MS says its magicolor 330 delivers full-bleed 11x17-inch (tabloid-sized)

Fax: it416) 598-4920

Kodak's new, high-end Professional DCS 560 digital camera is for professional photographers who need to work with high-resolution images either in the studio or in the field. Jointly developed by Kodak and Canon, the 560 combines Kodak's digital technology and Cftfttifafed o>fpage 86

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color laser output. The device is designed specifically for graphic design, digital proofing, electronic publishing and CAD (computeraided design) applications, The firm says the printer, which has built-in Fthemet support, performs almost without image tiling and scaling at resolutions of 600x1,200 dpi. The printer includes color lnanagement, calibration and matching tools for precise color output. The system prints full-color letter/A4 pages at 4 ppm, and up to 16 pprn in black and white. The firm also announced Ethernet support for its Crown Print Systems. Contact: QMS.http://www.qms.corn

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OCTOBER1998 THE COMPUTER PAPFR GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca

NEWS

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"This initiative, the latest example of Canadian innovation in communications O'IOWA (NB) — The Canadian government technology, provides a great opportunity for today teamed with several industry majors C anada," he said, adding that, i n d u e to announce plans to create the world's first course, the benefits of CA*net 3 will provide schools and communities across Canada national optical Internet network. The "CA'net 3" network, as it will be w ith u n paralleled access to t h e v a st known, will be a joint operation between ' resources of the Internet. Plans call for CANARIE and the Bell CANARIE (the Canadian Network for the Advancement of Research, Industry and Canada consortium, which includes Cisco Education) and a Bell Canada-led private Systems Canada, JDS Fitel, Newbridge Networks and Nortel, to develop and deploy sector consortium. the core of the new, fiber optic network. According to federal govermnent offi"The participation of all of these compacials, speaking at a press event broadcast on nies in this consortium is an indication of the Web, the network will offer both busihow important this initiative is to Canadian ness and consumer users of the Internet industry," n o ted A n d rew K . B j e rring, access to a vastly increased bandwidth. The government has earmarked SSS mil- CANARIE'S president. Unlike existing networks, which have lion in funding for the project, which will been built primarily to support voice comuse fiber optic technology, as well as dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) munications, CA'net 3 is being targeted to protocols, to squeeze extra bandwidth from be fully active as early as October of this what will be an already wide bandwidth net- year and is being built specifically as an Internet network with voice traffic treated work, Industry Minister John Manley said that, as just another form of data. The idea, Newsbytes notes, is for CA*net although the initial use of the network will be in support of Canada's high-technoiogy 3 to enable numerous health, research, eduand research communities, it will eventual- cational and commercial applications not ly h av e t r e mendous i m pact o n al l possible on t o day's networks, such as remote video links for doctors. 0 Canadians.

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the two batteries, although I would say it was probably more like five or six. How much time you get out of the battery depends a lot on what you are doing. If you are using applications that constantly need to access the hard disk, then obviously you will get less battery life out of the machine than if you are running largely memory-resident software. This healthy battery life also extended to the "stand-by" mode, meaning that whenever I needed to quickly close the machine — to get off a boat, bus, plane, train or any other moving conveyance — I simply closed the lid and didn't need to worry about "shutting down" the machine. Compaq boasts that a f u lly charged Armada can stay "ready" for up to t hree weeks instand-by mode. I was never brave enough to let the machine go more than a few hours without a charge except on a few occasions when I ran the battery down completely, so I cannot attest to the truth of this claim. But it did seem better than most at being able to stay in stand-by mode without running out of juice. I also particularly enjoyed having a large hard disk on a notebook. This enabled me to do a few things that I would ordinarily have ruled out, such as copying the contents of my Office 97 CD-ROM onto the hard disk so I could access all the clipart and reference capabilities without using a CD-ROM drive (which the Armada 4220T lacks). The other great thing was being able to record long interviews onto the hard disk u sing t h e b u i l t -i n m i c r ophone a n d Syntri)lium Software's excellent CoolEdit '96 software. This eliminated the need to carry an audio tape recorder with me and enabled me, in one instance, to email a sound clip to a friend. It also added to the list of things I found are possible to do with a notebook computer. None of this is to say, however, that the Armada is perfect. It's not. I often felt frustrated by the lack of a CD-ROM drive and was annoyed at having to use an external floppy drive when I needed to install new drivers for PC Cards. Overall, however, these were minor quibbles in an otherwise very pleasant interlude with a really good midrange notebook. Given the lifecycle of most PC notebooks, you will probably start to see prices of these machines begin to decline {current pricing is already less than $5,000). The Armada 4220T is light and flexible, and my test machine gave me great service in a rigorous six month outing. 3

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his is a hot sound card! The Sound Blaster Live! contains only a small amount of cache memory onboard. It uses up to 32 MB of your PC's system RAM for its SoundFont memory, and produces the best General MIDI playback we' ve heard yet from a Creative Labs card. The fact that the company has promised to make its highly regarded EMU instrument collections (Vintage Synth, Proteus, Orchestral, Hip Hop, etc.) available as SoundFonts only adds to our excitement over this flexible architecture. In addition, we are pumped about the bundled collection of software. You get Unreal, a hot Quake-style first-person action game; Sound Forge XP, one of our favorite audio editors; Mixman studio and CakeWalk Express for making music; and some fun goodies, like Keytar, a program that convincingly simulates a number of acoustic and electric guitars by letting you "strum" with your mouse. Weird, but fun. And, for those who have rightfully derided earlier Sound Blaster cards for their lack of professional I/O features, this card has a full complement of digital inputs and outputs. Yes, there is finally a S/PDIF interface input (which the latest driver improves the func-

Mainboard Intef 440 BXAGP 512 KB Cache Memory 64 MB SDRAM 10 nsMemoy O100 MHE 84 GB Ultra DMAHard Dmre ' ATI Xpertge 8 MB AGP Video Card 36X CD-ROM Drive ' AWE 64 Sound Blaster ' 1.44 MB Floppy drive ' 390 Vrartts Subwoofer Speakers ' 104 Key Keyboard & MSMouse 56K Voice Fax Data Modem ' ATX Case With 250 Watts Power I T SVGA.26,1600 X 1200 High Quality Flat Screen Monitor

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Creative Labs Sound Blaster Uve! From: Creative Labs http: //www.sblive.corn Estimated price: $279 For: Windows 95, 98 and NT4.0 Pros: Easy installation; good gamesand multimedia compatibility. Goad software bundle. Great sound, especially with more than two speakers. Cons: Minor glitches in the WaveBlaster emulation software, at least on our test system, SomeDOS games,such as Quake and Doom 1.9,didn'twork.No daughterboard header connector, making it impossible to use Roland or Yamahadaughterboards. Summary: ReleasedAug. 14, Sound Blaster Live! is Creative's best ever sound card, period. Now in its fifth, sixth or seventh generation depending on whether you count acquisitions and re-branded products, it is safe to say the Sound Blaster series has

evolved considerablysince its earliest incarnation.

tionality of, by the way). In fact, there are no less than three digital inputs provided, including one especially designed to take direct digital audio output from Creative's Encore DVDROM drive. The company says there are also 48 channels of MIDI available (the manual is a bit Cofftifffferf offPage 68

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system already has a true Creative Sound sounds better. The Sound Blaster Live! is our recomBlaster 16-compatible sound card installed and correctly configured. We didn' t, but we mended choice for those who want the best sketchy on this point) and a whopping 256- had pulled such a card out without remov- overall sound experience on a PC today. 3 voice polyphony, Note, however, that only ing its software in order to test the Sound 64 of these are done in hardware; the other Blaster Live! Apparently, the system thought the card was still installed. Probably as a 192 are produced via a software synth. As well, although the card is capable of result of this glitch, some DOS games we processing, mixing and positioning audio tried didn't run correctly. Windows sound, streams using up to 131 available hardware however, worked well. (Creative Labs has S/PDIF; Sony/Philips digital interface fore channels, it currently only processes eight released an updated driver to address issues mat (often pronounced «spidiff ), a stan3D sounds atonce in hardware. Some "next- in the original version.) dard digital connector found on sound A more serious problem happened when generation" competitors, such as the Vortex2 cards such as the Terratec EWS, Event support 16 3D-sound hardware streams„ we attempted to access our system's SCSI CD Layla, and Sound Blaster AWE64 Gold which some games already demand (includ- Player: our Windows 98 system crashed. (output only), digital I/O option for However, a little investigation revealed that ing Unreal, which tends to add a note of Hoontech/Hanmesoft SoundTrack 128, irony to its inclusion in the Sound Blaster a Hewlett-Packard SureStore CD-Writer we' d etc, The Sound Blaster Live! has both anaLive! software bundle). Reportedly, Creative's recently installed had replaced Windows 98's log and digital inputs and outputs. developers are hard at work to enhance this default Adaptec SCSl driver (APIX.VXD) with Code» Compressor/decompressor limitation in future driver releases. an older version. Restoring the file from the INIOI: Musical instrument digital interWe encountered a minor glitch and a few backup Windows 98 keeps in its IOSUBSYS face. The Sound Blaster Live! contains surprises during our tests of t h e card. directory fixed th e p r oblem. (Running only a single MIDI cable, suitable for Initially, we t hought we had stumbled Windows 98's System File Checker or downeither input or output (but not both across a bug when we attempted to enable loading an update from Adaptec's FTP site simultaneously' ). We connected a thirdmultiple input sources and, as we clicked would also fix this problem.) Most users, of party MIDI adapter (about $10 and up in their check boxes in the volume control course, would not encounter this issue. most music stores) to the card's game port Much hasbeen made of the card's "envito allow full MIDI I/O. panel, other inputs would mysteriously mute themselves. As the manual explains, ronmental audio" capabilities, and with ISA; Industry standard architecture. A only one of the following audio sources can good reason. The card supports up to eight nearly obsolete PC Card standard notoribe enabled at a time: CD Audio, Line In, speakers (we tested it with — and highly recous for causing IRQ conflicts and other Microphone, Auxiliary, TAD (telephone ommend — the Cambridge SoundWorks problems that sometimes prevented propanswering device) In. That is, when one Four-point Surround System) and provides er "plug and play" functionality. source from this group is selected for record- digital signal processing that applies conSB Unk: A connector on some 1998-era ing, all other sources be muted. vincing reverb and echo effects to make motherboards, designed to improve comAnother minor p r oblem manifested sounds more immersive than is possible patibility of first-generation PCI audio when we discovered that the Wave Blaster with only two speakers. Now, we' ll admit to cards from Creative Labs. The company emulation feature that allows sound support being a little less pumped about this than says an SB Link connector is not needed for games that do not directly support an we were in the late '80s, when such features to obtain 99.9 percent Sound Blaster comAWE device was unavailable. As it turns out, started to appear on standalone musical patibility with the SB Live! i nstruments, but th e bottom l ine is, i t the software turns this feature off if your

Sound Blaster Live! Continued front page 66

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an -to- an c orn at Can Casio's palm-size E-10 compete with the million-selling Palmpilot? • or Continuously, which attempts to synchronize the data whenever a change has From: Casio been made on either unit. he L'-10 is a "palm-size PC" based on http: //www.casio.corn We selected When Connected, and amazWindows CE 2.1 and is more full feaPrice: E549 (4 MB) ingly, we didn't even have to turn our Palmtured than any of Palm's current offerPros: Bright, backlit screen is 30 percent larger than size PC on. We just dropped the E-10 into its ings. However, this extra functionality comes the PalmPilot's display. Windows CE-basedoperating diminutive docking cradle and it woke up, 'I'he user interface is somewhat more at a price. system's "ActiveSync" feature provides easy synchro- launched the Windows CE program on our complex than that of the I'alrnPi)ot series, the nization of data with desktop PC,voice recorder, latest of which is called the I'aim Ill. However, email, CompactF(ash storage, Infrared data transfer, A desktop I'C and updated the data. Cool! We were impressed with the accuracy and its screen is both larger and higher contrast handy "Action" button allows one-handed operation. ease of the unit's handwriting recognltlon. It is than Palm's, and a plethora of connectivity Cons: AC adapter and modemareoptional extras, both better and easier to learn than that of the and expansionoptions,such as infrared,voice Rubber port cover is likely to be easily lost. Palm units, thanks to a series of how-to tutorirecorder, microphone and earphone jacks, a Our opinion: The E-10 is more complicated, but more als built into the Windows CE 2.1 operating Compactplash slot and an optional modem, functional than a PalmPilot. system. Unlike the VaimPilot's Grafitti recogmake this a versatile unit. It also includes a nizer, Windows CE-based palm-sized PCs, built-in mini Web browser, email client, plus a including the E-IO, use a recognizer called Jot. ing cradle that facilitates the easy transfer of cradle that automatically syncs the unit to of the With Jot there is less " your desktop PC's calendar, contacts, tasks, data between the E-10 and a host PC that typalphabet than there is with Grafitti. Left hanifies much of the appeal of these units, and and inbox data. ders may have to change the direction in their PalmPilot cousins. In other words, the I'he E-10 doesn't really have a Web browswhich they cross their Ts, but most users will software supplied with the E-10 allows syner per se. It does, however, allow you to download and view Web content offline via what chronization of names, addresses, phone num- adapt to Jot's handwriting requirements in Microsoft calls "mobile channels" — specially bers, notes and other information between minutes. Although we found the glass writing surformatted pages designed for the unit's 5.4x9.2 your desktop computer and the E-10. face of the F.-10's screen to be a little too slick, The E-10 has t hree synchronization cm (2.12Sx3.62S in.) screen. (See httpy/www. a supplied plastic cover proved a perfect soluoptions: microsolt.corn/windowsce/channelsfor details.) Although the unit doesn't come with an • Ma nual, which requires no more than a tion. (Replacement sheets are available at a click on an icon to start the data exchange nominal cost. AC adapter (or the two AAA batteries and one Not all the applications in the E-10 use and update process; CR2016 backup cell it requires), we were able handwriting recognition. A Note Taker applet • Wh en Connected, which automatically to plug a Casio AC adapter originagy intended syncs the devices when you insert the lets you write or draw in "digital ink" — handy for a Cassiopeia CR-A10 into it. when you are at a meeting, and you just need Palm-size I'C into its cradle; The unitdoes, however, come wdth a dockBy Graeme Bennett

Cassiopeia E-10

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to scratch down some quick notes or numbers. We also liked the many time-saving shortcuts built into the E-10. For example, you can launch the audio recorder and start a recording simply by pressing a button on the side of the case. Similarly, you can adjust the contrast, open and navigate the Start Menu, launch applications, or even force the system to recalibrate its pen input system by pressing various external buttons. Indeed, almost any navigation or selection function can be accomplished with one hand, thanks to the Action and Exit buttons on the side of the unit. One particularly neat feature is the audio recorder's ability to go in or out of "fast forward" mode by pressing up or down on the Action button. Unlike a tape recorder, it doesn't change the voice's pitch — it just speeds up! Digital magic, to be sure. Despite our good experiences with the many features and functions of the E-10, we occasionally found ourselves pining for the sheer simplicity of the I'aim product. All of the extra functionality in Windows Cl:. adds some extra complexity to the F.-10. For those willing to spend a few hours plumbing its depths, the rewards are considerable. However, we'd recommend trying both the F: 10 and the ValmPilot. If the L'-10 is the Casio equivalent of a Windows machine, then the I'aim Pilot parallels the "no-brainer" experience of the Mac. V

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Notebooks of the rich and... rich By Geof Wheelwright

OmnlBook 7100 From: Hewlett-Packard CanadaLtd. 51 50 Spectrum Way,Mississauga, ONL4W 5G1 Tel: 800-387-3867, http: //www.hp.corn/ Estimated street price: $7.999

H

ewlett-I'ackard was a pioneer in both the notebook and handheld I'C market, with its first handheld systems evolving from the HP calculators of the 1970s. And it started producing notebook computers, albeit proprietary systems that were not PC-compatible, in the mid-1980s. Within a few years, the company had joined the PCcompatible club — but not until upstarts such as Compaq and Toshiba gained a foothold in this sector. Throughout the last few years, HP has sought to make up for lost time with ever more powerful versions of its OmniBook notebook computer family, culiminating in the recent release of the HP OmniBook 7100. OK, history lesson over. The OmniBook 7100 carries a long pedigree, and its design shows the result of that heritage. It is full-featured, innovative and expensive. At $7,999, the OmniBook 7100 is no casual purchase — but you probably knew that. If you have that kind of money, you' ll get a beefy notebook with an Intel 266 MHz Mobile Pentium II processor, an ATI Rage LT Pro graphics accelerator (from Canada's own graphics market leader), an 8.1 GB hard disk drive along with a built-in 24x CD-ROM drive and floppy disk drive. This latter feature is quite nice because the floppy drive and CD-ROM drive are combined to fit in a single drive bay, meaning that you can haveaccessto both of these internally. Up until now, most notebook PCs required you to choose between the two and, if you needed both, you would have to have one of them plugged into the back of the notebook and one fitting internally. The screen on this notebook also looks great — and it's huge. The OmniBook 7100 includes a 14.1-inch viewable image XGA color display using TET technology, which is bolstered by the 64-bit graphics engine as well as 2D and 3D acceleration provided by the ATI Rage LT Pro graphics controller. The other thing you get by spending a small fortune on your notebook is flexibility. Not only does the OmniBook 7100 include dual pointing devices (giving you choice between the pointing stick popularized by IBM and 1'oshiba and the touchpad common on systems from Compaq, Sharp and others), it also offers an option to include an internal DVD-ROM drive, SuperDisk (LS-120) highcapacity floppy disk drive and a choice between a port replicator, a "mini-dock" and a full-blown docking station. 1'he OmniBook 7100 truly fits in the desktop replacement category. It is as fast and as powerful as any Pentium II desktop systemalthough you can't run either PCI expansion cards or ISA cards in it. If you want to add to the machine, you' ll have to use PC Cards. Even the docking station for the OmniBook (which is designed to be used with a number of OmniBook models) cannot accept ISA

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For most of us who need to buy notebook PCs on a budget, the budget is often too small to accommodate what we really need. But what if you could spend as much as you wanted on a travelling PC? What would you buy? To help answer this question (though sadly not the question of why we lack the funds we desire), we recently tested two of the most expensive notebook PCs on the market, from Toshiba and Hewlett-Packard. cards. And you typically pay a premium for PC Cards versus their ISA or PCI card counterparts. But if you have the money to buy this machine in the first place, computing on a budget is obviously not your major concern.

Toshlba Tecra 780 DVD From: Toshiba ol CanadaLtd. 191 McNabb St., Markham, ONL3R8H2 Tel: 905-470-3500, http: //www.toshiba.ca Suggested retail price: $7,9099

If the OmniBook 7100 is not quite decadent enough for you, then you are probably a good candidate for buying a Toshiba Tecra 780 DVD notebook. Toshiba is not particularly modest about this $7,909 hunk of computer beefcake, calling it "the most advanced notebook ever." Not being a real fan of computer company hyperbole, methinks this is probably going a little too far, although it would be hard to imagine a notebook with more goodies and extras than this Tecra. As. the name suggests, the machine is unique in that it includes a built-in DVD-ROM drive as standard equipment — along with a slim clip-on video camera for videoconferencing while you are on the road. As with the HP OmniBook, it uses the Intel Pentium II 266 MHz processor and provides blazingly fast performance (at least for a notebook). It comes standard with 64 MB of EDO RAM (expandable to 192 MB), a brilliant 14-inch color TFT display and an 8 GB hard disk (a model with only 5 GB of hard disk

C om p l e i e Parts 8 S e r v i c e •

space is also available, but that is probably just not enough space for the hardened road warrior). The real question here is what you do with a machine like this. One immediate attraction to me was the ability to be able to watch DVD movies wherever I happened to be — on a plane, in a bus or just sitting around at home. The Tecra proved absolutely brilliant at this task. One unexpected variation on this application came to light when my wife, Yvete, and I decided to enjoy the Academy Award-winning comedy As Good As It Gets on DVD. Using an Epson LCD projector that I was also testing, we were able to project the DVD movie onto a wall and give ourselves a "big screen" digital movie experience that was truly technology overkill. Yet it made the movie far more vibrant than I had ever seen outside of a movie theatre. The resolution was so good that I could see the weave of t h e f a bric o n J a ck Nicholson's jacket — the kind of detail you rarely pick up while watching a rented VHS movie. Getting back to the Tecra, I am happy to report that it survived the "coast to coast" battery test by functioning contentedly from Vancouver to Toronto without running out of power, although it was gasping for a charge by the time I landed. But then so was I. Again, you have to ask yourself who really needs a machine like this and the answer is that few probably do. But to me, it's a bit like asking who needsa BMW Z3 roadster or Rolls Royce Silver Shadow. No one does, but if you ask whowantsone, the answer would be quite different. 9

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,~ »=

A welcome Web tool for Photoshop veterans

to consume more Tylenol than is healthy. While poking around Adobe's Web site ike many other graphically inclined peo- a few months ago (something every owner pie, I often swear by Adobe Photoshop. of Adobe software should do), I discovered It's so feature rich that you can use ten t he d o w n loadable b e t a re l ease o f ImageReady 1.0, which promised to do percent of its abilities and still produce brilliant images. everything I ever wanted for Web graphics. Hoping against hope that Adobe had finally answered my silent plea, I downloaded IrnageReady 1.0 the beta and resolved to use it exclusively From: Ado()e for creating Web graphics for the next month or so. Tel:408-536-6000,http://www.adobe.corn I don't m i n d a d mitting t hat I w a s Requirements: IBM PC or compatible with Windows hooked almost immediately, more so when 95/98/NT 4.0 or later; Power Mac with Mac OS7.5.5 I got the release version for review. The or later program now has a permanent home on Estimated street price: $299 my hard drive. Part of m y e n t husiasm stems fro m m y lo v e o f Ph o t oshop; On the other hand, like many other I mageReady's interface is s o c l ose t o HTML-inclined people, I o f ten swear at Adobe's flagship program, the transition is almost painless. Adobe Photoshop. Creating graphics for In essence, ImageReady is a scaledthe Web is an increasingly common task, yet Photoshop can be really annoying. down version of Photohop that is optiRight off th e bat, n one of P hotoshop's mized for Web graphics. (I should point out t hat ImageReady seems to be a m i n i funky filters work when you' re working in the indexed color mode — the very same Photoshop 5.0, not 4.0. Certain features, such as the editable type layer, are welcome mode that GIF, the Web's most common additions for repetitive tasks as creating image format, uses. Oh, sure, you can always switch to RGB buttons with text.) Most of the major funcmode, make whatever changes you want, tions are there, accompanied by new menu and switch back to indexed color. Then you items and p a lettes specifically geared have to contend with unpredictable dither- toward making your GIFs, JPEGs, and PNGs ing, banding, or tinkering with swatches to look just the way you want. If you regularly use Photoshop for Web get the colors to come out just right. The end results are usually great, if you have the graphics, then ImageReady will be worth patience and don't throw your hands up in the price just for its simplification of some despair. This one annoyance could drive you p rocesses. First, a l l of t he filters-

By Emru Townsend

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ImageReady has many of Photoshop's filters and can use its plug-ins — work regardless of the image mode. This is accomp lished by simply doing away with t h e whole idea of image modes: all of the work is done on a true-color image. With the click of a mouse button, you can check the optimized version of the image. "Optimized," in this case, depends on what you plan to do with the image. You can specify if the output is going to be a GIF, )PEG, or an 8- or 24-bit PNG; the number of colors; the type of palette or compression; and the level of dithering. (The dithering levels are particularly welcome; Adobe's decision to g o w i t h a n a l l - or-nothing approach in Photoshop has puzzled me for years,) Any time you click on the "Optimized" tab above the image, ImageReady shows you what the optimized version will look like, allowing you to easily toggle back and forth to compare. Best of all, the status bar below the image can show the projected file size and download time depending on the type of modem connection. This combination of flexible parameters and status information makes it a lot easier to strike a balance between image quality and file size. The other major draw is the droplet feature. You can create a droplet by setting your preferences for image format, compression, d i t h ering o p t i o ns, s p ecific actions,and so on. This can then be saved as a droplet file for future use: should you ever want to q u ickly make an existing graphic Web-ready, you can just drag it onto the appropriate droplet icon and let ImageReady do the rest. Droplets handle batches of graphics just as easily. ImageReady also has animated GIF features, though I'm a little less ardent about those. At best, they' re serviceable: you can pick a start point and an end point for individual layers within an image, set the numb er o f fra m e s d e s ired, a n d hav e ImageReady figure out all the intervening points. (An animator would refer to this as inbetweening; ImageReady uses the abbre-

K

Pr i n t e a s

viated "tweening", a term I' ve never been fond of.) For fade effects, you can also determine the start and end opacities for individual layers. While the tweening option performs as advertised, it feels incomplete. By working with i n d i v i dually c o n t r olled l a y ers, ImageReady approximates conventional cel animation; however, without the ability to ease in or ease out — essentially, create accelerated motion instead of constant motionanything you don't do by hand comes across as a bit flat. Also, there's no means of animation along the Z-axis; objects can zip

up and down, but not toward you or away. Finally, you can't use the tweening function on existing frames; tweening always generates new frames, which means you have to plan to animate all the layers in a given set of frames all at once. Memo to Adobe: find an Amiga and a copy of Electronic Arts' DeluxePaint III to see how to make a simple and effective animation interface that includes all of these functions. Also on my wish list for future versions: it would be nice to be able to animate filter effects over time. For instance, maybe I'd like to have my text become increasingly blurry over 30 frames. Adobe generally has a good knack for designing software so t o m eets artists' needs, but in this case it feels as if it didn' t bother to find out, how animators work. I'm not looking for a full-fledged studiothere's other software for that — but I would like to see some nod toward the techniques that have been honed in the past century. Notwithstanding the animation features, ImageReady fulfills a long-standing need; the ability to apply Photoshop's considerable abilities toward creating Web graphics without a lot of guesswork. The time I' ve saved since installing lmageReady is more than worth the price tag. I suppose the only other question to ask of Adobe is, what took them so long? 0 Emru Townsend's Web site is at http: I/www.cam.org/-emru.

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soFTwARE NII

Symantec updates TalkWorks, SystemWorks By Geof Wheelwright bile the rest of us were enjoying our summer holidays, utilities software giant Symantec was busy preparing to launch half a dozen new products. They were unveiled in late August and aiin to make the often-trying life of the average I'C user a little sunnier. One new offering is WinFax Pro 9.0, developed in Canada like all previous versions of the best-selling fax software apphcation (originally developed by Delrina, which was acquired by Symantec). The latest WinFax update is aimed at addressing three key issues: ease of use, reliability and workgroup faxing. According to Symantec Canada general m anager C h ristopher M o n n ette, t h e improved ease of use comes primarily from a revamped "send" screen, along with a host of new wizards designed to make it easier to create and send fax documents. He suggests that the key to better reliability is a series of "selfhealing" modem drivers. He says that if there is a problem in establishing a fax connection, WinFax wiB continue to work until it makes a connection. WinFax 9.0 also now includes full cellular phone support making it easier for users of notebook computers to use analog and digital cellular phones to send faxes. Symanetc has also workgroup fax capabilities that allow up to 25 users to share fax sending and receiving capabilities. Monnette says that with a single click, any copy of Winpax Pro 9.0 can be turned a fax "host." The fax host can then share its modem and phone line with up to 24 other users on the company network for sending and receiving faxes.

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rate-style voice-mail and fax-on-demand services for $249. It also includes WinFax Pro 9.0 in the price. Monnette says users can set up TalkWorks Pro to handle paging, message delivery to cellular phones and established "delivery rules" based on a variety of criteria induding caller ID, time and date information. It also allows you to forward faxes to other fax machines and have rules that say that at certain times of the day, you would play certain greetings.

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Utility suite S ymantec a l s o ann o u nced No r t o n SystemWorks, which Monnette says "will change the competitive market in the utilities space." Basically, it is a $149 set of software utilities that combines Norton V t ilities, Norton AntiVirus, Norton Vninstall Deluxe, Norton CrashGuard and a six month subscription to Norton Web services. Finally, Symantec has announced that it is getting into the Year 2000 remediation software market with something called Norton 2000, which it bills as a "corporate Year 2000 solution for desktop PCs and dist ributed computing e n vironments." I t includes utilities to do data scanning as well as an application scan database, BIOS test and fix, Retail prices were not available at press time although corporate users will pay around $70 per licence. 0

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THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION

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THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION

www.tcp.ca OCTOBER 199&

M AC A R E N A Mi

an Ethernet network, by beaming mfrared signals, or by cable to an increasing number of USB-compatible peripherals. The iMac comes with a large bundle of consumer software, including AppleWorks (the renamed version o f C l a risWorksl, Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01, and many other titles.

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and IIac meets maNrats Some Apple dealers began selling iMacs at midnight Aug. 14, allowing Apple fans to buy an iMac mere minutes after it was released, The buzz and some of these dealers reported brisk busiThe sense of anticipation surrounding the ness. Apple also kicked off the public product release of the iMac has been stronger than launch with a n i Mac Mall Tour, which that inspired by any PC hardware introduc- opened at Bayview Village in Toronto on Aug. tion since the original Macintosh launch in 15, and will move across Canada until it clos1984. This has been aided by Apple's very es at the Fairview Pointe Ciaire mail in visible "Think Different" campaign which Montreal on Oct. 11, touted "the Apple Advantage" for the six After a period where the Mac seemed to be months prior to the iMac launch. This came diminishing in public visibility on store on the heels of an irreverent series of ads shelves, the excitemenf surrounding the iMac portraying the market-leading intel Pentium has stimulated many retailers to begin carryIl processor — now the basis of most new ing the Mac again, or featuring it more promiWindows PCs — as a sluggard compared to nently. For example, the iMac will get a sigthe speedy PowerPC c h ips p o wering nificant boost in retail visibility, from Hartco Macintoshes. Enterprises's recent decision to carry the iMac Apple even managed to turn the negative in 14 3 C o m pucentre, M i croAge, and media attention provoked by its slide in sales CornpuSmart stores across Canada. and revenues over the last couple of years into Apple has reported an unprecedented a catalyst for extreme interest in the iMac's 150,000-plus advance orders for the iMac. potential as the savior of Apple Computer. Even so, it's expected that there may be back The large latent affection for Apple has been orders as production ramps up to meet strong re-energized by the story of the company's initial demand.. Q move back from the brink of disaster to regain its former status as a winner. In short, after Contact: Apple Canada, http:7/wrrIYw.apple.ca nearly a decade, Apple seems to have recov- Apple Computer inc., http: I/wYIIIY.apple.corn

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tion and the program dials up your ISP and pulls down the local weather report — it is all about connectivity and collaboration. The you will find in FrontPage but it is easy trend is not new but SmartSuite is arguably enough to preview your work. the best incarnation of what a connected For the conversion of large numbers of suite should do. On a network, which is the files, FastSite allows a user to place files into intended environment, these features would groups and then drag and drop a group onto be truly transparent and practical. the Web page. FastSite isn't very snazzy but it lf you are a single user and have experidoes a consistent job of helping create or ence with Corel Suite 8 or Microsoft Office translate documents for use as I-ITML pages you may not be swayed by any of SmartSuite's on the Web or a local network. It also includes new features. If you are new to computing, a basic FTP function for upload lng your work. SmartSuite Millennium is an excellent, wellln fact, Internet/intranet connectivity is priced option. If you are considering deploythe t heme o f S m artSuite M i l lennium. ing an office suite of products across a netWhether it is the improven)ents to Organizer, work, give SmartSuite serious consideration. the increased support for protocols, or fea- it is now very well built for integration with tures such as one where you enter your loca- the industry standard Notes environment. 0

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Intel D(' Wi'51 2KAfpainboard 32 i$rlB EDO 2.1 GB UDMA HDD 2 AIIB PCI 648I1 Video Card 24X EIDE CO-Rom Drive Sound Biaster Comp. Card TOOWStereo Speakers 5S V.90 Voice Fax Modem 1.44 Floppy Disk Drive Keyboard-Nfouse-Pad 250W Midtower Case

Pentium I! AGP Mainboard Snf MB Fast SDRam 4.3 G8 UOAfA HOD AT( 3D XPRES. 4MB Ilideo 32X EIDE CD-Rom Drive Sound Slaster 16 Bft Card 100W Stereo Speakers 56K V.90 Voice Fax Modem 7.44 Floppy Disk Drfve Keyboard-Nlouse-F'ad ATX 250W I@id(ower Case

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Fujitsu 4.3.......... 209 Q uantum S.I.. ..... 239 WD 6.4 ......,...... 269 Quantum 7.6...... 339 Fujitsu 8.4........ 339 Q uantum l0.2. ... 439 Mentor )1.9 ........ 495 1vfarnor I3.6 ........ 545

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OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca

M AC A R E N A

a c:c ic,not e e TCP test drives the new Beetle of personal computers Sy Graeme Bennett his article, a hands-on test of an actual production unit, attempts to examine the unit dispassionately and critically. Is it as revolutionary as its fans claim, or is it the emperor's new Mac?

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IMac From: Apple Computer Inc. http: //www.apple.corn/imac Estimated price range: $1,899 to $2,099 Pros: Convenient and stylish all-in-one design. Relatively fast. And it's not beige. Cons: Limited expansion options, including a very limited supply of printers and storage devices currently available. Installing RAM in the lower slot voids the warranty unless performed by anauthorized Apple service centre.

the same as the one offered in the U.S. That means ClarisWorks, I n ternet E x plorer, Outlook E x press, N etscape N avigator, FarthLink Total Access, FAXstf, Quicken Deluxe 98, Kai's Photo Soap SL, Nanosaur, and t he W i l liams-Sonoma Guide t o G o o d Cooking. Although ClarisWorks is a decent productivity suite and Quicken is a popular finance package, there really isn't much else in this package we' re especially pumped about. Nanosaur looks like a fun game for kids w ho l i k e d i n osaurs (not a s c o o l a s Dream Works Interactive's upcoming Jurassic Park: Trespasser title though). The unit ships with Mac OS 8.1 (with an iMac enabler 1.0), and a different, albeit unspectacular set of desktop patterns. Now, on to the hardware. Considering all

display was better than most cheap PC monitors, but was decidedly inferior to the Trinitron tubes Apple once prided itself on in its best displays. With decent 17-inch displays now available tor under $400, the iMac's built-in display might be a liability. The system comes with 2 MB of video RAM (expandable to 6 MB) and cannot switch to resolutions higher than 1,024x768. Thankfully, there was no discernable flicker.

Ilystery port

Apple wouldn't say what — if anything — an unlabeled "Bondi blue" port cover on the right side of the machine might be for. As it the hype we' ve heard about how, great the turns out, the closed architecture design of the monitor on the iMac was, the 15-inch moni- iMac hides a 160-pin connector clearly labeled tor of our test unit was a little blurrier than MFZZANINE on the motherboard. This conwe'd hoped, especially in the upper corners. nector is likely to be some sort of PCI variant Although dealers have told us that their Perhaps the hype had inflated our expecta- (PCI is known as a "mezzanine bus"). cost on the iMac is as high as $1,850, we' ve tions, or perhaps the monitor on our unit was Although Appie says the connector is for seen retail prices as low as $1,899, which worse than most, but we'd recommend taking internal development only and shouldn't be includes an additional 32 MB of expansion a close look at a non-photographic image on used, our guess is that a future model will supmemory (normally about $159). Not so good the iMac, taking a good look at the corners, ply an expansion connector (probably based for dealers, but a great value for iMac pur- and comparing with other good-quality mon- on either SCSI or the FireWire standard that chasers. So, what do consumers get for the itors to ensure the disp)ay is to your liking. If Apple helped create) here. Others postulate money? you decide to buy an all-in-one iMac you' re that it may someday provide a connector for a According to Apple, the software bundle stuck with the screen it comes with (officially, video capture system, based on hardware included with the iMac in Canada is exactly at least — see below). Admittedly, our iMac's designed to support the Final Cut video editing software Apple bought from Macrornedia. Another possible use for the port cover was revealed in pre-release models of the iMac, some of which sported a DB-15 monitor port here. (A DB-15 connector is still buried inside e • the iMac, as pictured in the iMac Developer Technote PDF avail a bl e from •

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Leak and feel The keyboard uses a flimsy plastic striptranslucent, of course, like every other piece of polycarbonate plastic on the iMac — that flips down to raise it up for typing, A similar strip, also with only "on or off" positions available, tilts the system unit up for hetter viewing. The fit and trim of the plastics on the case were good overall, although the lower left side had a slight gap near the front corner that looked a bit less than ideal. We found the noise of the CD-ROM drive quite disconcerting. The 24x drive, which is

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We' ve also read numerous reports that the internal 56Kbps modem is "touchy," and more prone to problems on low-grade lines than most other modems are. We found the cursor keys and function keys on the unusually cramped keyboard smaller than we'd like — a case of functionality taking a back seat to form, we suspect. They are half-size keys, and we found that we tended to hit both the up and down cursor keys when attempting to navigate with them. We also kept hitting the F12 button when reaching for the delete key. If this is a problem for you, note that some (but not all) USB keyboards for the PC will also work on the Mac. Reportedly, the USB version of the Microsoft Natural Keyboard works well. Note, however, that because the control for the iMac's keyboard is provided by USB driver software, a crash almost always causes the iMac to lose its ability to be rebooted via the t hr e e-finger sa l u t e: Command+Control+Power Key. If this happens, iMac users must either pull the power cord o r i n sert a unbent paper clip or something similar into the reset hole inside the hatch on the side of the unit — what a hassle! (An Apple Tech info Library document p r o vides details. Point your b rowser to

old Pentium 133 MHz-based PC. Don't fall for the promise of running a world of Windows programs unless you are a very patient person indeed. The system's built-in microphone and tiny front-mounted speakers — positioned at the top-centre and lower corners of the display bezel respectively — recorded and played back sound with acceptable fidelity. SRS 3D sound is available in the sound control panel as an option. External microphone and speaker jacks are provided inside a flip-down panel on the right side, which also houses the modem and 10/100baseT Ethernet connectors. Be aware of the limited availability of iMac expansion peripherals. On the day of the iMac's launch, the Computer City location we visited had not a single printer or storage device available to connect to the unit. Nor did they have any USB devices other than mice and keyboards most iMac customers won't need immediateIy. We haven't seen it, but Epson is apparently shipping a USB to Parallel Printer Adapter Kit that allows any o f E p son's photo-quality inkjet printers to connect to an iMac's USB port. The kit includes an adapter cable, CD-ROM with USB drivers for Epson printers, and documentation.

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http: //til.info. apple.corn/techinfo.nsf/artnum/n24532.) The completely circular, Smartie-shaped The verdict mouse proved a little disconcerting as well. It Did we like the IMac? Yes. Probably more looks cool (the single-button mouse doesn' t importantly, it seemed to be very popular light up as early reports suggested, though) with women, several of whom were lined up, and we found it reasonably comfortable to cash in hand, at midnight on Aug. 14th at a use, but the fact that there is no discernable store with an i Mac "midnight madness" up or down meant that every time we launch. The iMac also seems to be popular returned our hand to the mouse after typing, with Internet newbies, many of whom won' t we had to make sure it was properly oriented. care that browser performance in general (and Again, this is a minor quibble easily solved by Java in particular) lags behind what is possible adding a third-party mouse. on comparably priced PCs. Overall system speed seemed excellent, The iMac is easy to set up, it looks great, and third-party applications (not included) and the 233 MHz G3 PowerPC provides plenty such as Microsoft Word and Excel opened in of horsepower for all but the most demanding mere seconds. QulckTime movies looked tasks. However, we remain skeptical about the great: full-screen video with sound, with nary limited expansion options of the unit. Will you a glitch to be seen. The Apple commercial have to pay a premium for the as-yet unavailshowing an eight-year-old setting up an iMac able USB printers, scanner and storage devices in one-third the time that it took an adult to that are supposedly coming? Probably. Will set up a PC was an audience favorite. buyers of this "1.0 version" of the iMac miss Not so perky was Connectix's Virtual PC out on expansion options and new features of 2.0, even on our test system with 64 MB of a future revision of the product line? Maybe. RAM. Virtual PC took over one minute to Apple (and, indeed, the computer industry in open, and when it finally did, the sound was general) is notorious for such moves. But it's a choppy and the performance Iacklustergood choice for people who value simplicity about one-third of the performance of a pokey and style. As Apple says, it's chic, not geek.IJ

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GoLive CyberStudio 3.0 caters to page designers and HTML hard-coders By Peter Mllburn he Mac has always had a strong presence in the professional graphics and publishing markets. Consequently, as the Web has exploded, it's not surprising to find a number of companies targeting their Web authoring/site management tools at designers who use a Mac.

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Goove Cyberstudlo 3.0 From: GoLive Systems Inc. http: //www.golive.corn Hardware requirements: Power Mac. 30 MB hard disk space, 16 MB RAM(20 MB preferred) Retail price: $529 Pros:Layout precision, drag-and-drop support, palette interface, improved documentation, improved site management, advanced capabilitiessuch as DHTML, JavaScript actions, WYSIWYGcascading style sheets. Cons: Undo capabilities can still be improved, degradation in performance when upgrading from version 3.0 to 3.1

CyberStudio has been a rising star since version 1.0 debuted in April 1997. GoLive has pursued an aggressive upgrade schedule in an attempt to establish the product as a de facto standard for professional Web site development. Since its i nception, CyberStudio has

shown great promise as a Web design tool. Version 2.0 was a big improvement over the original, but was marred by poor documentation, feeble undo support, sometimes awkward site management and weak FTP support. GoLive has always enthusiastically supported customer demands, and the release of this version in April 1998 reveals that the product has matured into a premier tool for Web site designand management. To code, or not to code CyberStudio is designed from the ground up to appeal to both designers and HTML (hyper-

text markup language) programmers alike. When you launch the program, you are presented with a tabbed Web document window that offers several different seamless modal views of the page you are designing. If you are a designer familiar with page layout software such as Adobe PageMaker or Quark XPress, you' ll immediately feel comfortable with the interface. CyberStudio uses a customizable grid onto which you drag-and-drop a comprehensive set of HTML tags from an open palette. These tags can be customized with an additional contextsensitive Inspector palette. Tags can be positioned on the grid with pixel-level precision, giving you great flexibility with your design. As you are working, CyberStudio automatically generates the HTML coding behind the scenes, allowing you to concentrate exclusive-

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OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION

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September 1996 and it quickly found an audience among designers, producers and other creative people who publish for the screen. The Canon's subsystem and single-lens reflex firln says its 1.S upgrade will help users design optics. I'he camera has a six megapixel CCI) interactive communication that incorporates (charge coupled device ) sensor, a burst rate of dynamic media like sound, video, animation one image per second and a flexible ISO of 80 and hypertext, and then deliver it through to 200. The camera uses Canon I',I' lenses with print, CD-ItOM, disk, kiosk or as CI)/Web autofocus, automatic exposure, metering hybrid applications. modes, built-in flash and self timer. Kodak says Quark also announced at Seybold that it the camera will ship in October and sell forhas purchased a majority stake in Silent got your wallet? — VS$28,500, retail. GmbH, giving the firm entry into worldwide Contact: Kodakhttp: //www,kodak.corn/go/professional markets for the German software developer. Financial terms of the deal have not been lmation working on color released but Newsbytes notes Quark has been matching forApple ColorSync looking this year for firms to acquire. And lmation says its Color Matching Module (CMM) finally, Q uark a n d S u n Mi c rosystems for Apple's ColorSync color management archi- announced an agreement to market Quark tecture will be ready this fall, when Apple's OS products for Sun's platforms, 8.S hits the streets. ColorSync is a standard for Conta: Quark http://www.quark.corn/immedia managing color on computer displays, scanners and other output and printing devices. Epson, EFI collaborate to speed up Besides device calibration, color manage- colorproofing performance ment needs highly accurate profiling of input Fpson America Inc. announced new features and output devices and the ability to perform for its Stylus Pro S000 digital color proofing accurate transformation between col'or spaces system to increase its speed by up to 300 perusing a CMM. Imation has the profiling tech- cent. In the process, flexibility and cost effinology in its Imation Rainbow Spectral I'rofiler ciency have improved, the firm says. 'I'he software to let users create highly accurate dig- improved Stylus I'ro S000 transfers data faster ital Rainbow proofs based on profiles of any between the RIP and the printer, so a print target color output, from proof to press. engine can run continuously at full rated print lmation says one of its subsidiaries, Imation speed. The additional 32 MB of memory lets Publishing Software Corp., has introduced a BFI take full advantage of Adobe PostScript 3 tape archival software solution for the Imation and more efficiently process and send data to Media Managerassetmanagement system. The the print engine. new tape archiving system lets customers man- Contact :Epson http://www.epson.corn age digital assets and archive them automatically on inexpensive tape media. Newer Tecnology adds Contact: Imation http: //www.imation.corn three PowerPC G3 upgrade cards Newer Technology says it will start shipping its Quark announcesQuarklmmedia 1.$ t hree newest MAXpower G 3 c a rds i n Quark Inc. first released Quarklmmedia in Coufiulletf nu page 90

SLJPerDiSk rideS the iMaC WaVe At the official launch of Apple's iMac personal computer, one prominent third-party developer was iMation, the company behind the SuperDisk high-capacity, removable storage system. iMation showed off a new model of the SuperDisk (previously called the LS120) drive, designed for the iMac's integrated USB (universal serial bus) port. One of the oddities of the otherwise advanced and richly featured iMac is that it doesn't have an internal, writable diskette or cartridge drive to allow users to save files onto a removable medium. The new Superoisk model is designed to meet the iMac user's need for a high-capacity (120 MB per diskette), mass storage device that is backwards compatible with 1.44 MB, 3.S-Inch floppy diskettes. iMation worked closely with iMac designers to ensure the casework of the iMac USB SuperDisk drive was compatible with the iMac's distinctive translucent blue and white outer shell. According to Ray Miefert, SuperDisk business director, initial orders for the iMac drive have far outstripped iMation's production capacity. 1'he new drive is expected to ship in Canada in early September, Miefert said, and as production ramps up, it will become more widely available. 1'he Canadian street price was not available at press time. The SuperDisk format has spread widely through the Canadian market since spring. According to Miefert, more than two million drives have been sold, the vast majority

since January. The format has a compelling advantage over competing removable-media systems like lomega's Zip and Jaz drives: it eliminates the need for two separate drives, one for highcapacity media and one for traditional floppies. The single SuperDisk drive serves both

needs. 9

8

About 80 percent of SuperDisk units sold to date were installed internally in Windowscompatible I'Cs in place of a traditional 3.S-inch diskette drive. 'I'he rest were pur-

chased as upgrades. Miefert claims Super Disk technology could eventually be developed to handle up to S00 MI3 of data per diskette. Special encrypted diskettes are available (for a $4 per disk premium) allowing users to keep sensitive data secure via a pre-formatted, S6-bit encryption system. SuperDisk drives are available for the Wintel I'C platform in a variety of configurations„ induding external parallel port, I'C Card, and internal 1-inch, 1S-mm, and 12.7-mm versions. Simple 'I'echnologies distributes the SuperDisk line in Canada.

— ref/ Ewrus Contact: iMation, http: //www.imation.corn


THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca OCTOBER 1998

leedeestrlal-strength C<wtiwuerf f'rompage S4 Foremost among these is support for WYSIWYG cascading style sheets (CSS). A feature unique to CyberStudio is the ability to create and edit these style sheets, then immediately preview them from within the program itself. Styles can be applied to characters, paragraphs, sections and page areas. They can also be tagged as page-specific or site-specific. Other labor savers are t h e M a ster Flements, which are based on the same principle as Master Pages in page layout software. Master elements are also known as components, which are snippets of H I'ML code that you can save in a library. You can then dragand-drop these components from the library onto any of your pages. Instead of revising each and every repeatable element when it needs to be changed, you simply change the master component in your library to update all occurrences of the element on your site. As an experiment I tried embedding components within components. When I did this more than two levels deep, I found that in

order to properly preview the page within CyberStudio, I had to save the window, close it and re-open it again. Therefore, it's probably a good practice not to use multiple embedded components on your site. CyberStudio also allows you to create your own Web page templates, or use any of the predesigned templates that come with the package.Once you have designed a page or a template you can save it as a stationery file. Also, multiple page objects can now be grouped, selected, locked, aligned and distributed. While the table tool in CyberStudio 2.0 was flexible, it has been refined even more in the current version. You can now select multiple cells for formatting and directly import text files from spreadsheet applications — a great timesaver. FTP upload and download has also been vastly improved in this version. You can now drag-and-drop multiple files from the site window into your FTP server window, as well as directly edit pages right on your server. CyberStudio is also smart enough to perform incremental updates to your site by only uploading the pages that have changed since the last upload. You now also have the ability to open multiple site windows so you can share resources between different Web sites. Advanced features In addition to the CSS, CyberStudio has been endowed with some other features you won' t find in any other Web-authoring tool. CyberStudio 3.0 fully supports dynamic

HTML (DHTMI.) tags, which allow you to create sophisticated dynamic Web effects without having to write complicated scripts or any other type of code. Floating layer boxes are DHTML objects that contain text and graphics that can be suspended above your conventional HTML pages. A fl oating box can beanimated on a path by opening an easy-to-use timeline editor window that allows you to specify keyframe posi• tions, a path shape and a frame rate. Gol.ive has also integrated an improved JavaScript editor that comes bundled with pre-programmed JavaScripts called Actions. These can be placed in the timeline editor window, or designated as standalone effects such as creating a mouse roilover on a button. One small glitch I noticed is that I couldn' t jump to a linked page and preview it within CyberStudio after clicking on a rollover button. The only way I could jump to the linked page was to open my site and preview it in a Web browser. CyberStudio currently stands at version 3.1.1, Version 3.1 added support for QuickTime 3.0 editing, ColorSync color-matching, additional JavaScript actions and readiness for navigation services — a user interface enhancement in the upcoming Mac OS 8.5. I experienced a noticeable degradation in CyberStudio's performance when upgrading from 3.0 to 3.1, GoLive has received similar reports from other users and is currently investigating the issue. Version 3.1.1 is a maintenance release that fixes some bugs. Gol.ive has made big improvements to the printed documentation that comes with the package. But if you want to see a bellwether of how software companies will introduce users to new features of a program, go to GoLive's Web site. It has a t utorial section containing QuickTime clips that can be viewed online or downloaded. If you want to try CyberStudio before you buy it, download the fully functional 30-day trial version from Gol.ive's Web site.

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wo new programs, Arthur's Computer Adventure and Elmo's Reading, encourage kids lo learn lo read through play and exploration. goth should suit four- and five-year-olds and contain books that are read

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Io the child by the computer. Children at this age love repetition and this is a great way for them Io satisfy this need by playing these titles over and over again while developing reading skills. These programs will find a happy home with consumers and schools alike.

to life to delight children while the text was read lo the child. This new generation allows children to interact with the story. Clicking on Arthur or the other characters offers additional dialogue and depth to the story, This book/CD-ROM has a familiar ring lo it. Arthur has a new adventure game for the computer, but his mum tells him lo slay off the computer because she needs it for working at home that evening on a deadline and canimt afford anything to go wrong. Of course, Arthur and his friend are trapped by the lure of the game and start playing. Meanwhile, they bribe his little sister nol to tell. The inevitable happens and the screen goes blank

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Tbe listing is provided as a reader service.The Computer Paper cannot be held responsible for errors or omissions.

Arthur's Competes Adventure Frofti: Broderbuttd (Living Books Series) Tel: 800-521-6263, Iitlp;//www.broderbund.corn For: Windows/Mac Street price: $39.95

attQf

and will not rebool. Children will want to The first title, which is In the same series as race through this story lo find out how Arthur Arthur's Teacher's Trouble, lakes the book-on- copes with this mess. computer one step farther. Originally, this forThere are also five l activities that mal was full of click-on illustrations that came Cotttittttetf on page 9$

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OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca

a o m t a e t s reat too s or a a es By jean Allen-Ikeson

L

earn 'n Sketch is a tablet about the size of a mouse pad with a plastic pen designed to replace a mouse for children eight or younger. Children are as attracted to the bright, primary colors of the pen and tablet as they are to markers and crayons. The pen works like a mouse. When it is moved over the tablet, the cursor moves across the screen. The interface is pressure sensitive and pressing the point of the pen onto the tablet functions like a "mouse click." A bright, red plastic strawberry on the side of the tablet is a button that can be used as the equivalent of the Escape key, Enter key or the right-mouse button, depending on how you set up the controlling software. Leam 'n Sketch works with more than just R eader Rabbit T o ddler, Preschool a n d Kindergarten and Kidpix software that is included with it. You can use this child's version of a digitized graphics tablet with just about any other program. I tried it with the Paint tool in the Windows Accessory menu, WordPerfect and Freecell solitaire. All worked as well with this tablet as they did with a mouse or trackball. In fact, they worked better (I found scrolling in WordPerfect takes a little getting used to). The pen is more sensitive and using it like a pencil keys into muscle, joint and nerve combinations that have been honed by years of practice with pen and pencil. I have tried, as I am sure most of you have, to draw with a mouse in some sort of paint or

The tablet can translate 512 levels of pen pressure and 45 degrees of tilt into line thickness, shading and color blending. Tracing ran be done through 1 cm thickness of magazine or a book. Since the slate detects movement from this distance, if you accidentally lift the pen slightly off the tablet, lines will still be smooth and without breaks. Tradng a Gothic church for the title page of a school project or a flower for the logo on a club newsletter front page is simple.

children can use to practice writing. But its real benefit is a more friendly and intuitive interface with the computer for young chil-

Learn 'n Sketch

dren and a reinforcing of skills necessary for writing with pen or pencil.

UltraSIate Digital Tablet '- yappy'8f++'

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From: Calcomp For. Windows/Mac Requirements: Attaches to serial port (RS-232C) for PC; Macintosh ADBport; no special cable required. List price: $180 (4x5-in. tablet), $380 (6x9-in. tablet)

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you can zoom into a section of your image to draw or edit pixel by pixel. The results are satisfying with very little practice. A few months ago, I reviewed photo editing software, which require outlining-an object to remove the background image. Using a mouse or a trackball to do this usually required a couple of rounds of editing. Even this inexpensive child's pen and tablet would graphics program. The results have been make quick, smoother work of such projects crudely rendered and unsatisfactory.. than the more popular input devices. However, I found using the Learn 'n' Sketch Learn 'n' Sketch also comes with ten overwas better than working with a pencil because lays of the alphabet, words and numbers that

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UltraSlate is designed for people who have outgrown the Learn 'n' Sketch — eight-yearolds to adults. Rather than'a sophisticated substitute for a mouse, this slate and pen will please even professional artists. The pen is lightweight, battery-free and wireless — unlike the Learn 'n' which has a cord tying the pen to the tablet. It also has two small buttons about where your fingers grasp it. When you are in a paint or art program, pressing the lower button automatically changes the cursor to an arrow, while releasing it returns it to a brush, spray can or whatever tool you were using. The upper button works as an eraser in many popular, paint programs. UltraSlate is a joy to use. Drawing a graphic with precision suddenly becomes a possIbility. My previous attempts with a trackball look like a drunken duck walking across the screen. This looks like a wonderful Christmas gift for a teenaged girl who has spurned corn puters but is interested in art.

tailored to specific needs. Pop-up hot keys -may aiso be customized to come up at the press of a pen button. Installation is relatively easy for both products. The average home computer only has one serial port into which a mouse or trackball is connected. If you have more than one, you may still be able to leave your mouse connectedand assigned the mouse and slate each to a di f f erent c orn d esignation. Otherwise, you unplug the mouse cable and plug in the Learn 'n' Sketch instead. With UltraSlate, you do the same but also '

unplug the keyboard and plug it into a supplied adapter. Both tablets are Plug and Play and come with specialized software. UltraSlate may be purchased with consumer-level (Fractal Design Dabbler), Adobe Photoshop or for the high end, Fractal Design Painter. The price varies according to whether an art program is required and the OEM cost of the program. I think I will feed my mouse a bit of cheese and chaseit off to the basement. This is good fun and I appreciate the precision I have

upgraded to using the pen in my word processor and desktop publishing programs. 0

Seybold highlights

ing program, Illustrator 8.0 — on display at Seybold 98 — will hi t r e t ail s h elves in September. French and German versions of November. The cards use the latest in PowerPC the program are planned for October and a processor technology and are compatible with Japanese version is planned for the last quarApple Power Macintosh OS and clone systems ter this year. The firm has priced the product at about US$375. For registered users of any The cardsare rated at 333 MHz, I MB, 166 MHz, which sells for US$1,249; 366 MHz, 1 MB, version of Illustrator, the cost will be US$129. 183 MHz, selling for VS$1,499, and; 400 MHz, 1 Users who purchased Illustrator 7.0 after July MB, 20D MHz, priced at US$1,999. The firm says 23, are upgraded free. For consumers in the the new G3 processor upgrade cards give users U.S. and Canada, the firm offers all registered Continuedfioya page 86 I

access to stateof-the-art processor technology.

users of Photoshop and PageMaker and users

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of competing illustration software programs like CorelDRAW or Macromedia Freehand can buy Illustrator 8.0 for US$199 with proof of purchase. 0 Contact: Adobe http://www.adobe.corn

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ritin By Jean Allen-Ilseson riting Blaster is a word processing application for kids in Grades I to 3 that offers lots of extras for beginning computerists. It includes hundreds of story ideas and creative projects from greetings cards to menus to poetry. And most importantly for this age group, it will read the story aloud to the child.

gg KIDS

as t er a s i c t ures to wor s Children love to get an immediate response and grandparents love to get illustrated cards from their grandchildren. Teachers will have other favorites: templates for book reports, daily journals, or writing poetry (these later templates have the rules for each type of poem, such a haiku,

written down the left side of the screen). For schools, Writing Blaster is a viable option. It only takes a couple of minutes from launching the program for kids td be working on a project, making the most of valuable class time. The drawing tools have some fun addi-

tions beyond colors, pens and spray cans. The "mirror" icon quadruples anything you draw or color, which makes for great geometric designs. Even my 12-year-old thought this was a greatfeature. There are also numerous "clip art" pictures that kids can add to their creations. 0

Writing Blaster

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From; Davidson Tel: 800-545-7677, http: //www.education.corn For: Windows/Mac

Street price:$35 Davidson has pulled out all the stops to encourage children to write and have fun at the same time. Writing Blaster reviews spelling, capitalization and punctuation rules and includes practice exercises and tips for better writing. We all suffer from writer's block from time to time. This can be especially true for young children. Writing four or five lines in Grade 1 and 2 can be agonizing for a couple of reasons. First, kids have trouble spelling the words they want to use. Davidson has come up with two solutions: the ability to create lists of commonly used or favorite words, and graphic "stickers" that can be used in place of a word. It's the old "a picture is worth 1,000 words idea." The only glaring omission in Writing Blaster is the lack of a simple spell checker for kids. Although this would seem an obvious tool to include in such a package, for some reason none of th e software companies include them in writing programs for young children. The second solution for writer's block comes in the form of suggestions for stories with titles and opening pictures. All the stories or projects may be illustrated by the accompanying art/paint program. Just as word processors for adults have templates for invoices, envelopes, reports, letters or labels, Writing Blaster has templates for 100

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OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca

B ust Carmen an o o st mat , wor s ' s group that is often ignored in favor of younger chrldren.

By Jean Allen-Iheson armen Sandiego, the villainess who has led kids on a chase across computer and T1/ screens for more than a decade, has a new face. Two terrific titles have been released by Broderbund with a more interesting and complex look to their central screens. The games — for eight- to 14-year-olds — are still based on finding Carmen to thwart her evil plot and looking for clues to her latest hideout, but along the way players improve their general language skills in C armen Sandiego Word Detective or math proficiency in Carmen Sandiego Math Detective. Both have a similar look take place in different environments. In Math Detective, Carmen lurks in the high-tech realm, whereas in Word Detective she is dropping clues at the Pyramids in Egypt, a study center for aliens, a library, or one of the dozen other V.I.L.E hideouts. One of the best features of both these educational games is that they are aimed at the late primary and middle school crowd, a

Carmen Sandlolio Rlath Detective

Carmen Sandiego Word Detective From: Broderbund Consumers: 800-521-6263; Schools: 800-474-8840 http: //www.broderbund.corn or http: //www.carrnensandiego.corn For: Windows/Mac Street price for consumer edition: $39.95 each School edition: $US59,95 each for a single computer station; Lab Pack$US179.95 I was especially impressed with Word Detective because it is the first comprehensive spelling program for this age group in the last few years that is actually fun. Word Detective also targets grammar and vocabulary. Boys often struggle with these language skills in this age group perhaps more from a slower maturity rate than anything else. So a handson "game" is a great way to boost skills.

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gies is what sets Math Detective apart from other math/edutainment titles. There is also less concentration on timed, rote responses, except for basic computation review, and more weight on complex problem solving. This is an important message for kids: math has more to do with problem solving than with balancing your checkbook or resizing a recipe. To ensure that kids work on a variety of activities, both programs randomly introduce a vile creature that can only be avoided by "transporting" to a new (one of 12) environment with different activities. There is also a strategy ~uide with hints and tips to .nsure that students solve can

he problems and understand he process.

and gain a clue

I think the only problem ~ith either Word Detective Math Detective is to get ds to work at one of the tree levels of d i f ficulty sat are a challenge, rather han choosing the easiest :o solve the mystery of where Carmen Sandiego is hiding. The most difficult level is definitely

about Carmen's whereabouts. ln the Fusion C hamber, k i d s learn about building ne w w o r ds with roots, prefixes and suffixes. This activity c ombines building the mean/ ing of a prefix or suffix with the meaning A of a root word to form a new word with a new and often combined meaning. It shows kids how words are built from other words and ultimately helps them decode new words while they are reading. It combines spelling . C" with expanding vocabulary. This is a more in-depth approach than I have seen with other programs and an understanding of Greek and Latin roots is stressed. With the Power Pack activity, kids learn and reinforce alphabetizing skills in a game that is structured a bit on the lines of Windows' Solitaire. But in this case, rather than putting cards in order, you put words in a challenge alphabetical order in a logical puzzle. At the to 12- and 13-year-olds. highest difficulty level, this will challenge My nine-year-old found Word Detective even adults (whom am I kidding, kids are good fun and a challenge on the easiest often better at these computer games than level. As his spelling is sometimes rather cretheir parents!). ative, I was delighted to have this new proCode Breaker shows jumbled letters on .gram to reinforce and teach spelling and screen and reads the sought-after word aloud. vocabulary skills. My 12-year-old found the most difficult Kids must unjumble it to the correct spelling, which is another good reinforcement for level a challenge in Math Detective and spelling skills. And the word is used in a sen- needed some encouragement to not slip -tence to strengthen vocabulary. down to an easier level. At this age, it is most Like Word Detective, Math Detective can important that kids are offered a challenge be played on three difficulty levels. Both pro- and not allowed to rest on a comfortable grams also have a practice mode in which kids level of expertise with "reading, writing and can work on solving math or decoding lan- arithmetic." Parents and teachers have constantly guage problems without trying to solve the mystery of where Carmen is hiding. challenged kids to read "chapter" books or In Math Detective, kids must stop Carmen spell well enough to write a credible essay, from shrinking the world's treasures including but teaching them t o " c hallenge themMount Everest and the Great Wall of China with selves" is where programs like Word her Quantum Crystallizer. Only by solving the Detective and Math Detective become valu12 critical missions will they thwart the villain- able tutors. ,

• •r II

If you are looking for ways to add some excitement to quizzing your children on their weekly spelling lists, you' ll appreciate the customizable spelling list feature of W o rd Detective. There are 10,000 words available in the Spellanzer activity. If you have not entered a custom set, it will group words with similar spellings such as crook and brook to help reinforce similarities. To keep it from being frustrating, there are usually one or two letters provided on the easiest level of the three levels of difficulty available for each activity. There is also a dictionary that may

~

ess. Learn pre-algebra and computational skills Teachers will like the school version that along with decimals, fractions, plane geometry comes with a teachers' guide with blackline 'masters, lesson plans and a resource book or solve any of over 400 word problems. The latter demonstrates the use of 34 quick and easy strategies such as estimating, extract-

called Spelling Puzzles for Word Detective and an extra CD-ROM for teachers to use at I ing data, modeling, working backwards and home in preparing customized activities for simplifying equations. This emphasis on strate- Math Detective. 0


THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www,tcp.ca

OCTOBER 1998

,g~ =

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Multimedia dis(. of monomedia history By Ross ItlaeDonald uckminster Fuller long ago suggested technological advance manifests itself as ephemeralization. That is, doing more with less: a ton of satellite carrying more teiephone calls than thousands of tons of underocean cable, or a single CD-ROM holding more information than a 40-volume encyclopedia. And who would disagree7

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really fun period film about radio sound effects called Back of the Mike. But the real pleasures of TI~eatre of the Imagination are found in just sitting back, relaxing and enjoying the ana hronistic melIifiuosity of Welles' excepttr.nai voice for a couple of hours. A very pleasant pastime

indeed provided you have the capacity for creating your own visuals — and a comfortable chair at your work station. Unfortunately, despite the audio focus of this disc, Voyager didn't take the trouble to encod the information in standard CD forrnat. The audio won't play on your CD player

near the comfy chair. I tried. If they'd accommodated that, Theatre of the Imagination would be a near perfect disc for radio fans, history buffs, literati and even imaginative compuphiles, Highly recommended, especially at the price. 0

Theatre ofthe Imagination From: TheVoyager Company Tel: 416-591-7400, Fax: 416-591-7465 299 QueenSt,W.,Toronto,ON MSV 2Z5 http://www,citytv.corn

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ParadoxicaHy, while we actually get less here than we' re used to on a CD-ROM, this disc might actually convey more to the user. Very Buckminster Fulleresque. This most appropriately titled disc is essentially a sampler of 15 radio broadcasts from the 1930s and '40s by Orson Welles's notorious

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Mercury Theatre Company — that same minimalist troupe of performers that scandalized America, and engendered a few suicides, with its Wnr of the Worlds Halloween hoax. The "imagination" of the title kicks in smartly because, unlike other multimedia titles, there' s no movie, no TV show nor any video to fill the visual blank between your ears. You' re left to your own devices here in reflection of a simpler technological time i n w h ich r i chness of imagery was directly proportional to the listener's capacity.More with less indeed. Theatre of the Imagination contains a variety of audio snippets from productions of Hronlet, Heart of Darkness and other literary tours de force — including hour-long presentations of Rebeccaand A Tale of Two Cities.The

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audio is accompanied on the screen only by program notes, transcripts and copies of articles

about the somewhat notorious Welles, the Sean Penn of his day, who socked his targets "onetwo" with intellectual rather than physical jabs. However, cognizant of selling a CD-ROM and not an audio CD, Voyager has added

some appealing multimedia bonuses to the mix, including a 40-minute documentary

about the Mercury Theatre Company and a

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e dark, weapon-infested, claustrophobic and mostly subterranean world of the 1996 first-person action hit Descent spurred a lot of imitators — some good and some definitely not so good. With Forsaken, Acclaim Entertainment has gone the underground shooter route once more, creating an e lectrifying if u n original winner i n t h e process.

ed power-ups along the way. Simply obliterate everything, scoop up w h atever goodies he/she/it might have carried, and repeat. W hat could be easier? Lots, actually. The game features IS linear

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The Forsaken backstory finds Earth as little more than a smoldering shell„ the incinerated remains of one too many subatomic experiments. Into this bleak environment come a number of ruthless mercenaries, each bent on It almost goes without saying t h at plundering, pillaging and looting whatever valuables survived the destruction, And that' s Forsaken is cataclysmic on the old eyeballs where you come in, as just one more bad too. Granted, you' ll need a 3D-accelerator card just to get the frame rate to bearable lev-

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hunting you down once more. Worse still, fixed guns may appear in previously "cleaned" rooms, and collapsing roofs collapse only when you' ve proceeded directly beneath them. Thankfully, the game permits

From: Acclaim Entertainment Tai: 516-656-5000, http: //www.forsaken.corn Minimum requirements: Pentium 166 MHzCPUwithout acceleration or Pentium 133 MHzwith most Directr3D-compatible accelerator cards, 16 MBRAM, Windows 95, DiracN-compatible sound card, 4x CDROM drive. Street price: $60

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with nearly impossible time restrictions — arid is so chalk full of evii that even "Easy" mode isn' t. Heck, Forsaken is crammed with more airborne craft, g r ound v e hicles, f ixed emplacements and explosive mines than you can shake a Pyrolite Rifle at. To make matters worse, adversaries have this penchant for materializing out of thin air — even flocking directly in arrears as you set off invisible triggers. They' ll pursue you, dodge approaching ordnance, then flit about seemingly without rhyme or reason before

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fast response, lots of weapons and a bevy of w illing v i c tims ( e r...competition). B u t

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realistic smoke and sparks, and a sky seemingDethharz From: GT Interactive httpuywww.gtinteractive.corn Minimum requirements: Pentium 166 MHzCPU, 16 MB RAM, Direct3D+ompliant 3D accelerator card (with 4 MB RAM), DirectX-compatible sound card, 6x CD-ROMdrive, 40 MB free hard drive space. Street price: Not available at press time.

The release date for this game hasn't been finalized, but if it's not released by the time you read this, you shouldn't have long to wait. GT Interactive's Dethkarz is so yummy, even in pre-release beta form, that I just had to tell you all about it, Designed in Australia by what's turning out to be an impressive game developer called Melbourne House (maker of Krush Kill 'n Destroy, and EA Sports' Cricket 97), Dethkarz

Pre-school celebs

s is an arcade-style combat racing game that simply plays magnificently. Like Ubi-Soft's Pod, Dethkarz pits lowslung futuristic cars on equally futuristic courses in an environment built to take advantage of the latest in 3D-accelerator technology. Unlike Pod, however, this game will feature a compelling and complex car model that really isn't so far removed from that of some racing simulations I' ve tried. All in all, it looks to be one hell of a ride. Graphically, Dethkarz rules all that is racing. Each of the four available driving environments and 12 tracks therein are crammed with incredibly detailed scenery with great depth and enhanced by the slickest lighting and colors this side of the arcade. And, from the billboardmad Japanese "Metro City" to the icy reaches of "The Pole", the variety of elements and conditions will have you wondering whether you' re still playing the same game. No kidding. Visual effects include gorgeous semi-transparencies, accurate reflections, working track-

ly stolen from the real world. Like Forsaken, Dethkarz drivers should plan on running the game through a 3D-accelerator card, but this game will rock with the right gear. Dethkarz cars, meanwhile, are modernized yet somehow gothic Batman-like replicas of past or present racing machines, sporting a sophisticated, "weighty" design that makes for an surprisingly realistic drive. They move faster downhill than up, slide through controlled drifts, require a real life racing touch

through turns, and are best driven from a firstperson perspective. Yet they' ll also speed up the sides of walls or extinguish enemies with a variety of glowing, powerful weapons. I found myself lamenting the absence of break-apart cars, but with graphics like this, audio to match, and that killer car physics model,Dethkarz should be the arcade racing hit of the fall. Ci

level activities designed to develop prereading and reading skills. The packagealso includes a bonus forparmay be discovered by clicking on objects on ents: an introduction on how to familiarize the story book pages. These include encourag- youngsters with computers, strategies for ing counting skills as kids purchase toys and encouraging reading in the home, and how to make change, cooking up wacky recipes, make use of crafts and printable activities to going on a treasure hunt for new words, and extend the usefulness of the program to offeye-hand coordination in a game of dropping computer time. water balloons on a target from a helicopter. The section on introducing the computer is especially well written and researched for preschooiers by the Children's Television Elme's Reading: Workshop, creators of Sesame Streetand the Preschool 8 Kindergarten Elmo character. Much of it has to do with From: Creative Wonders helping kids become competent and comfortTel: BQO-K!D-XPRT, http://www.creativewonders.corn able with using the mouse. This section points For: Windows/Mac out that "this key ability develops between Street price: $49.99 the agesof tw o and a halfand three and a half years, later than a child's ability to understand

Continued from page 88

XImo's Reading is a two CD-ROM set. The first disc is a delightful Elmo storybook and the other a series of preschool- and kindergarten-

The reading basics disc has six activities that can be played at three difficulty levels. This extends the usefulness of the program by allowing your child to progress as they master each level. Activities include letter and word families (brook, cook, etc.), word building, spelling and early sentence structure. Each of these is played with one theSesame Streetcharacters offering plenty of encouragement. One of the best activities is Zoetry Poetry that teaches rhyming but helps the learning association by showing a picture of the rhyming word. The setting is a stage with "beatniks" clapping encouragement. No doubt the beatnik reference is lost on kids. The "cooking with Cookie" activity places Cookie Monster in the kitchen as the chef. Grover orders a "pie," and the player helps Cookie find the letters P-I-E in the trying pans and play games." So making sure your child is (there are more letters than needed) to form capable of using the mouse is necessary if you the word and prepare the recipe. Recipes ca)I want your child to play on the computer inde- for three-letter words at the easiest level and pendently. five-letter words at the most difficult level. CI

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S

ince the Internet is largely comprisedof text (with a sprinkling of images, sound and multimedia), you'd think it would be a haven for the true book lover. However, as anybody who has done even a little bit of surfing knows, the Web and the Net are not exactly filled with classic literature.

audience. Sack in 1996, when the first edition of

The BooI{ Lover's GMlde to the Internet, 2nd Mltlon

this book cameout, there was acompelling need for a book like this. The majority of Internet users were new to the Net and its many resources. Arguably, this is still the audience for a book like this, but the Web has grown substantially since that time, and the proliferation ef easy-to-use search engines and topical Web rings makes it much easier to find what you are looking for. About one third of the book is devoted to explaining what the Internet is, how to get connected to it, and the basics of such things as newsgreups, mailing lists, search engines

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and Web pages.

Minimize study time, Maximize results!

The rest of the book is devoted to listing and briefly describing online literary resources, ranging from alt.conspiracy to Virtual Wordsworth.

There are listings for many literary genres, like

r

EVAN MORRIS

This is where Ti/e Book Lover's Guide to the Ilitemet, 2nd Edition comes in, trying to provide would-be bibliophiles with a basis for getting onto th e Net an d f i n ding l iterary resources. Unfortunately, this book spends too long on how to get on to the Web and doesn' t go inte the online resources with any depth. Tire Book Lover's Guidebook is something of an anachronism, following the standard recipe a number of publishers adopted a couple of years

ago, when the internet began to reach a mass

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the classics, mysteries, romance, honor and more, There are also links to writing workshops, publishers, magazines and other current sources of information for would-be writers. The main problem with this book is that in most cases you get nothing more — if not lessthan you weuld get if you went to a search engine and typed in a keyword corresponding to the subject you were interested in. All of the listings give you a title and an URL, and a pithy one- or two-line description, though sometimes all yeu get is the title and URL That's it. Still, there are some advantages to having a book like this. It is handy to pick up and browse through the book at leisure, read the synopses, then browse sites of interest online at your convenience. One clear advantage the book has over most Net-based resources is the fact that Morris has gone to the trouble of finding the sites he thinks worthy of mention (or at least listing). A good book to get a literate new Net user started, but that's about it. l3

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BOOKS g Q

ui e a must- ave or Pi ot users

ly Keith Schenglli-Roberts

ing hardware. It then provides an in depth look at the programs that come with the ince its creation two years ago, 3Com's PalmPilot — Address Book, Date Book and PalmPilot has captured almost 70 percent Memo Pad. of the palmtop computing market. Its small One chapter looks at how to get the most size and the fact that it is designed to work with of the PalmPilot Desktop, and the ways it a computer instead of trying to replace it (as so works on PCs and Macs. For those who feel many other palmtop makers have tried to do) the urge to write a PalmPilot application, have won over millions of consumers. For all of there is a chapter devoted to CodeWarrior those PalmPilot users, O'Reilly has come out (also included on the CD-ROM) that walks with a good all-purpose guide for this hand- you through the process of writing a simple sized computer — quite possibly the only book program. most PalmPilot users will ever need. Many users will appreciate the chapter on I AportisDoc, a program that allows PalmPilot

S

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Ae lalior of Love:.;>4 4.':! % " ~ > " New multimedia search englne4N .":::~c NB 'The Labor of Love is pregnancy and @:NB — Scour,i sa new search engineandguide. parenting community> a'nd iN devoted exclusively to finding audio, video: experiences can easily be shared. Parents @and images on the Internet. The search 'e h who have a particular-,problem or concerrt:f: engine works lfkeconventiorial servtc es but ~t can connect with a growing resource of </'";scans the Internet exclusively for audio,'' sharing, caring individuals, some of them 4' video and Imaga. You won't find any text T' may have already faced the same problem, =".'.or Web pages in the database, In addition, ' and can offer advice, and re@suring words- ->you can find a guide to multimedia rich ofcomforh You can find a parenting search .,) Web sites, a daily multimedia showcase,

where> opinions

Rating: Information content: '* * * Readability:* * * * Intended for: Beginner to Intermediate Overall Rating:

The first part of the book covers the basics, looking at the functional differences between the original Pilot through to the latest Pilotlll, and provides an in-depth look at the underly-

users to break past the 4KB file size limit of ing alternative ways to spell letters in Graffiti Memo Pad, to read (or write) the contents of a or how to easily load several programs into book onto their PalmPilot. your PalmPilot at once. A chapter is also devoted to the ins-andThe book also comes with a CD-ROM conouts of HotSync-ing, showing how it works taining over 900 programs. The author and what to do when it goes wrong. Hard-core includes an appendix called 150 Prot(rains PalmPilot users will appreciate the sections Worth Knowing Abujjt that cover the better devoted to using a modem, turning your applications on the disc. PalmPilot into an alphanumeric pager, and The thing I like about this book is its even using it to surf the Web. breadth and balance. It never goes overboard Though PafjnPilot: The Ulti jnate Guidecov- when focusing on some PalmPilot function. It ers the features and occasional eccentricities is the sort of book a new PalmPilot will find of the three generations of PalmPilots avail- truly useful, covering a lot of things missed in able, there's a slight emphasis towards the the manual. More experienced users will also Palmlll, if only because it has more features. find the sections devoted to more advanced The troubleshooting section of the book is topics of use as well, learning more efficient thorough and handy to have when things go ways to work with their PalmPilot. weird on your PalmPilot. Sprinkled throughA great book for Piloteers to have on their out the book are plenty of tips that will help bookshelf, though the $42.95 price tag is users get more out of their PalmPilots, includ- somewhat steep. 0

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OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca

es some acts

G ossar a s o i n i on, By Keith Schenglll-Roberts

A laudable goal, but one that, unfortunately, this book fails to reach.

e language of the Internet is filled with

This book does go beyond the sort of

many mysterious terms for the new

entries you'd find in a standard computer dictionary. There are sections on helping new-

choosing the right computer for your needs. It's coverage of Internet and related terminology is very broad — everything from ASCII to Zip disks, As implied by the title, it is not merely a

using search engines effectively, and even

ence guide to aid Internet users in under-

standing online lingo, and basic technical terms like "resolution" and "DNS". It also includes a few humorous entries unlikely to appear elsewhere, like "World Wide Wait" or

Street slasherFreddy Krueger).

"Kruegerrapp" (an application that "kills" listing of terms, it is also designed as a referbies choose an Internet service provider (ISP), your system, named after Night on Ebn

user, and The Internet Glossary and Quick ReferenceGuide isdesigned to help would-be Net surfers to better understand "Intemetese."

mare

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Rating: Information content: '1/2 *** Readability: ' Intended for: Beginner Overall Rating: '" For the most part, the information contained in the book is okay, though more opinionated than a glossary should be. For example, when talking about "cool sites," it says "the company setting the standards for the World Wi de Web is Net sc a pe Communications." The piece devolves into a talk about how Netscape has introduced new features, and is leading the way in browser development. I think most people will agree that the listing is a bit dated, and what exactly has that to do with cool sites? There are similar mini-tirades elsewhere,

such as when the topic of Mac versus PCcomes up. Whether you agree or not, opinions like this are not relevant in a computer glossary, and including them is a disservice to the reader. The book occasionally gets the details wrong, such as the entry for HTML which says the

HTML 2.0 standard wasdefi ned by theInternet Engineering Task Force (it was set by the World

Wide Web Consortium), and that subsequent versions of official HTML added new features, •

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OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER CREATER TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca

Ashort ui e t o w ritin acorn uterbook By Keith Schengili-Roberts

the book. It is also a good idea to include a separate page that talks about the intended audi-

Part I: Getting started

E

very now and then I get questions from

people who want to know how to go about writing a computer book and getting it published. As the author of two published books (the first and second editions of The Advaiiced HTML Coinpnnion) and having talked to authors who have written for other publishing houses, I have a few tips to pass on to those considering writing their own computer book. First, I assume you want to get a computer book, as opposed to another sort of book, published (if you want to get a novel or a collection of poetry published, much of what I am going to say simply doesn't apply). The computer book business is very different from the rest of the publishing industry. This is due to fast turnover rate — there are always new products and new versions of existing programs being created, which means any computer book title has a built-in obsolescence. I have been told that the shelf life of a typical computer book is six months, and in some cases less than that. It is rare to pick up a brand new computer book that is wholly current — the industry moves at a pace that the publishing industry simply can't match. This continual drive to create new books has implications for the writer too — the second book I just completed on HTML went through a couple of major revisions thanks to feature changes in Netscape and Microsoft

ence/market for the book (i.e. beginners, Web browsers. However, this drive also creates Ap p ealing to a publisher

intermediate or advanced), state how many pages you think the book ought to be, and l o o king at publishers. The vast majority of when you think you can complete it. With

the one main advantage for a writer trying to If you think you qualify, you should begin break into the computer book publishing

field: so many people are required to supply computer publishers now have a Web pres- this material in hand, approach the publisher ence, and it is relatively easy to find their cri- and pitch your idea.

the demand, that your chances of getting a writing assignment are much better here than in other parts of the book publishing industry.

teria for prospective writers. Most publishers want some basic contact information, some credentials, and a sample out'ine of what you want to do.

This was essentially the process I went through with my first book. For your first outing, you may want to think instead about So who's qualwriting a chapter or two on a particular subified to write a c omp u t e r Developing an ject for a collaborative book. Publishers like book? I 'm outline is fairly sim- Sams, Coriolis and a few other publishers like pie. List what you this approach, and if you can demonstrate pretty much c onv i n c e d t hink t h e ma i n some writing capabilities and some expertise, that anyone topic headings of it is a good way to start. If you want to take can write a the book should be. this approach, simply contact the publisher, R c omp u t er The sample outline describe your area of expertise and suggest book if t h ey should include each that you'd be interested in writing a chapter have: of the chapters you or two for a book the publisher may currently • some experintend to write, with be doing on the subject. Occasionally, some of the larger publishers tise in a given quick one- or two-line descriptions of what each put out a cattle-call for authors for particular area of computing ( i .e. H T ML, chapter will contain, along computer subjects in Usenet newsgroups, so with rough page counts. It is in you may want to keep an eye out for them. Java, C, a particular your best interest to make the out- Doing a chapter or two is enough to get your program, etc.), and • the commitment to sit down and line simple and flexible — it is important at feet wet, establish a relationship with a pubwrite, write, write (and then write, write, t h i s stage not to get bogged down with the lisher, and determine if it is something you write some more). fine details, because chances are at least some really want to pursue. things will change over the course of writing Conti imed onpage 102

k

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expect the book will seU. If your book is lucky enough to survive the typical six-month, shelflife rule, does incredibly weU, or gets translated

two definitely helps your standing as a writer and as an expert in the field, and you will leam inore about the subject you are writmg about

may expect some royalties to mme yow way in So what about the money you askT Well, without addition to the advance you received. Given the amount of work, and th e getting into specifics, if you thi nk you are capable of writing several books a year, it is possible ainount of money you can expect (very typito make a living at it. However, it does take a lot cally less than what you would make if you of your time, and it may take a while before you wrote the same number of words, say, for a see any real payoff. Most publishers will give you computer magazine), you should also think in terms. Having a book credit or an advance on royalties based on how weIl they non-monetary

Plenty of book publishers out there looking for good writers — if you think you have a computer book in you, give it a shot! t3

"lots" of material — book publishers tend to like bulk, because it affords them more "book-spine space" on the shelf (I kid you not).

Guide to writing n cocnptcter book

Continued from page 200 It is also in your best interest to do some research on publishers you may be interested in writing for, and selecting a publisher that you think will let you write what you want. Mariy other publishers want you to write a book according to an acknowledged style (i.e. Teacho Y ur selfifil/in blankf in 2/ Daysseries, the D/monies series, the Nuts/rel/ se ries, etc.). I know I' ve said it before but be prepared to write

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eyhen e e eryouwriterpreads heet functions you w i l l C ' ' F--- ~ O~og invariably end up dealing with arguments of the pro4 gramming rather than the t I it 3 verbal kind. Most spreadsheet functions need inform 7% mation to make their calculations. For example, consida. -S?06.?8 er the MAX function which calculates the largest number in a range, it needs to know the range of numbers to The PINT function is one of a rangeof flnandal functions and cal- make its calculation, so you culate stheamountofeach periodicpaymentyou'llneed tomake provide this range as an to repaya loan. " argument" to t h e M A X function. Thus, RMAX(A5:A10) number, mathematicaily, is the number raised returns the largest number in the range of to the power of one half so =8" (1/2) returns the numbers A5:A10 — the part in brackets, A5:A10, square root of 8. is the argument. You might think this unnecessarily comSome functions require more than one plex but, if you can square a number and find its square root this way, you can raise any number to any power or find any of its roots adman near the same way. Hillrun snsnrsnsusr lur tN lg IIS I%%le • Sglg %it n e i gfAI For example, the formula =5"3 calculates itstfs22% ITfths gaeg I uusun as iron natl snl ties 4$1 ntssn»nn aan S ternn euanuSN nrS five cubed and, to find the cube root of five ISPII %Is g)shgI Idge I satut tsea nnrml nnsgnnn simply raise it to the power of one third with MfIIsgisgaaixgidgfIIIanta seann nuns nn nn the formula =5"(1/3). You can use numbers or outa agannauta usnrns man tannggdlngdeggrrnngt cell references in these calculations. The IIIIIS SSSAII IM 52%5 Ca nage tgnga VK teo MlK ging eegg lil2 tgggvx tro 512K 51%% gpg OSS noae ce brackets are used to force the computer to do Pill%A% ISK Sf%I AMD Kn PRI44 INTRI.TR 512 %22% AMD Kn PR2%% INTSLTR $12 52nd the division first and then raise the number to AMD K41 'InnVIA hIVP1 51'I 52'ee Pn nd 14 $7 $ A MD K42 Igg VIA MVt $ 522 5$4% the power. If you leave out the brackets the tenetom 144 Mlt1$ T K e d2K %%%% I 'enllnm1%%MML I X 51 1 K 514% answer will be incorrect. Why? Read on! I ea14ns 211 eihlx T g $ 1 2K 51%%

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is not always calculated from left to right. It is calculated, instead, according to a set of rules is month we look at some fabulous called the Order of Precedence. spreadsheet functions guaranteed to The order of precedence requires that mulspeed up your workday. These range tiplication is performed before addition, so from the simple, but not always obvious, to the example 2+ 5 ' 3 is calculated like this: five the complex. So, whether you' re new to multiplied by three is IS, add two, making 17. spreadsheets or a seasoned user you' ll find You can override the Order of I'recedence by something here for you. putting the part of your formula you want to While the examples use Fxcel, the con- be calculated first in brackets. So (2% 5) 3 cepts are relevant to all spreadsheet programs. equals 21 because the brackets force the addition to be performed before the multiplicarettlnll to the roots tion. It is easy to square a number by multiplying it Here is a rough guide to the order in which by itself and to cube a number by multiplying a spreadsheet calculates a formula: it by itself twice — but how do you calculate the cube root of a number? ~Prated II ~ rat r Let's begin by exploring a different way to 1 * (exponentiation) square a number — using the exponent opera- 2 (multiplication) and / (division) tor ("). To square four you "raise four to the 3 + (addition) and - (subtraction) power of two" using the formula =4"2, and to square the value in cell D4 use the formula Where two calculations have the same =04"2. order of precedence, for example 4/5 6 they To find the square root of four you can use are performed left to right. the square root function RSQRT(4) or you can To find out more — look up Order of write a formula to do it, The square root of a Precedence or Precedence in your spreadsheet's Help feature.

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Fxcel's =NOW() function gives you the current date and time according to the computer's system clock. It returns a real number (one with digits after the decimal point) rather than adate,so you can expect to see a number in the ~ange of 36000+. The integer part of the number (the part to the left of the decimal point) represents the number of days that have expired since the Jan. 1, 1900 and the fractional part (to the right of the decimal point) is the current fraction of a day or the time, so 36000.25 represents 6:OOAM, 24 July, 1998. lf you put the formula =NOW() in a cell on your worksheet and format it in date and time format you' ll have a clock that updates every time you make a change to your worksheet. The similar function =TODAY() gives you the current date and doesn't include the time.

ilultiply that by that and add them! The SUMPRODUCT function gives you a quick way of multiplying all the numbers in one column by the corresponding numbers in another column and totalling the results. 1'his function takes as its arguments the two cell

Only add lt if.... 'I'he SUMIF function adds numbers only if a certain condition is met. For example, you might want to add only the numbers in a column which are greater than zero. The SUMIF function takes as arguments the range to test and the condition to test for. 'I'here is a third, optional argument that is the range to total if the condition is met. If this argument is not included, then the range that was tested will be totalled. If that sounds a little confusing some examples will make it clearer. This function adds together all the numbers in the range 84:810 that are greater than zero: =SUMIF(84:810,o>0o)

ln the next example, the third optional argument is included. 'fhis function will add together those numbers in the range 84:810 that have the word "apples" opposite them in the range A4:A10: =SUMIF(A4:AIO,"=apples".84:810) The COUNTIF function works similarly but it counts the number of matches rather than adding them. 1'his example counts the number of cells in the range 84:810 that have values greater than zero: =COUNTIF(84:810,o>0o)

ranges to multiply. For example, a quick stock take value can be obtained by multiplying the cost of each item (cells 86:89) by the number of items in stock (C6:C9) and then totalling the results. The formula which does this is:

What can I borrow? The first question often asked when looking to buy a new house is usually "How much is it going to cost?" Your spreadsheet can help you answer this by making rough calculations to compare loan options. Let's say

=SUMP ROOUCT(86:89,C6:C9)

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THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDITION

you' re considering a loan of $100,000 over 25 years and your financier is offering seven percent interest and monthly payments. The =PMT function will calculate your approximate monthly payment. The function takes as its arguments the interest rate for the payment period, the number of payments and the amount you will borrow. Be careful to scale the interest rate to reflect the number of payments per year, for example, if you have 12 payments a year then the interest rate is one twelfth the annual rate. This function calculates the monthly payment on a loan of $100,000 repaid over 25 years (12 payments a year) at seven percent, the result is negative because it is a payment:

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onto your computer when you install Excel. One of these functions is CONVERT,which converts numbers from one unit of measure to another. You can check to see if the ToolPak is installed by selecting Tools, Add-Ins and look for Analysis ToolPak in the list. If it doesn' t appear you should install it from your original Office 97 CD-ROM. Once the Too(Pak is installed you must load it as an Excel Add-In by selecting Tools, Add-lns, select the Analysis ToolPakcheckbox and click OK. The CONVERT function takes as its arguments a number and two strings representing the measurements to convert from and to. For example, this function converts 30 inches to the equivalent number of centimetres: =CONVERT(30,"in","cm")

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Remember that the repayments the PMT function calculates don't i n c lude y o ur financier's charges or any taxes and you might find that some lenders calculate their loan repayments differently — so always check the actual repayments before you commit yourself to borrowing the money!

=SUMpROL 'mcT(ss Bs,cs cs)

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p ig TRAINING information about the mathematical, statistical and financial functions in Excel look in Help or browse the functions using Insert, Function.

Use the Help feature to find more information about the strings that you can use for this function (look up "CONVERT worksheet function" in the Index). There, you will find strings for cup, teaspoon, tablespoon and fluid ounces, which will be handy for converting recipes and imperial measurements to their metric equivalent and a range of other useful units.

Other packages Some of the Excel formulae above need adjustment to work in other packages. Here are the changes you will need to make for Lotus 1-2-3 and Corel Quattro Pro 8:

Nelp! Excel has a handy option to help you find and use functions in your worksheet using the Insert, Function dialog. To use the dialog in the earlier example of calculating the mortgage repayment, select the cell to place the answer in and then select insert, Function. From the "Function category" list, select Financial, and in the "Function name" list, select PMT and select OK. Now complete the dialog box by entering the values opposite each of the listed arguments; opposite Rate, type .07/12, opposite Nper, type 25'12 and opposite Pv, type 100000. Instead of typing the numbers, you can point to figures in your worksheet by selecting the Collapse dialog button at the end of the text box and point to a cell or cells in your worksheet. Select the button again (or press Enter) to return to the dialog. If you need more Help select the Office Assistant button and when you' re finished select OK to paste the function into your worksheet.

lotus 1-2-3 In Lotus, the SUMPRODUCTformula is similar to Excel's:

OSUMPROD UCT(B6..89,C6..C9) Lotus has no COUNTIF or SUMIF function but you can get a similar result by the more complicated and cumbersome method of setting up a database and using the ODSLIM and ODCOUNT functions. Lotus' time and date functions are @NOW and @TODAY. Lotus' PMT function expects a different ordering of arguments to the order than Excel uses. This formula will make the mortgage calculation discussed earlier. OPMT(100000,0.07/12,25'12)

More functions The functions and formulas described here are only the tip of th e iceberg of what your spreadsheet package contains. To find more

Lotus does not have a function equivalent to Excel's CONVERT function. Lotus has a rudimentary @Function selector that you can view by selecting the '©' button on the formula bar. Select the function you are

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Quattro Pro does not have an equivalent function to Excel's CONVERTfunction. Q uattro Pro's function Help can b e accessed using Insert, Function. It works in Quattro Pro In Quattro Pro the equivalent of Excel's a similar manner to Excel's but is more SUMPRODUCTfunctionistheOSUMXYfunction: c o m plex and offers much better help in building f u n ctions — once you b ecome familiar with it. @SUMXY(B6..B9,C6..C9) Try using it to write the PMT function Like Lotus, Quattro Pro has no COUNTIF or above. You will see that when you select the SUMIF function, but you can get a similar Monthly Payment option, the annual interresult (although it is more complicated to do est rate and term are automatically scaled this) by setting up a database and using the and you don't have to remember to do it. 0 ODSUM and ODCOUNTfunctions. Quattro Pro's date and time' functions are Next issue we' ll continue to look at spreadsheet functi onsand exploreIF,LOOKUP and how you can crecalled©NOW and OTODAY. Quattro Pro's PMT functiort expects a dif- ate a custom function to makeyour own calculations. ferent ordering of arguments to the order that Excel uses. This formula will make the mort- Helen Bradley is a freelance journalist with extensive experience in the use of computer applications to gage calculation discussed earlier: improve office productivity. She can becontacted at *12) helen©journalist.corn. OPMT(100000,0.07/1 2,25

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whether a filename uses lower and/or upper case (small and/or capital) letters. On several very now and then I get an email from occasions people have told me that their Web somebody who has read an article or two pages look and work just fine when tested on in this series, and asks me what's wrong their own system, but when uploaded to their with their Web site. The most common prob- ISP's Web server, they appear broken. This is lems I run into have to do with either broken because Windows is forgiving when you speclinks or broken images on a Web site, and peo- ify a Web page, but Unix is not. A typical ple unable to figure out what is going wrong. example would be someone naming a file I' ve found that there are three main rea- "Fred. html", but calling the link to this file "fred. html". If you test this out on a Windows sons why these problems occur: • the user's lack of familiarity with the dif- system, the browser will know what to do and ferences between Unix and Windows, find the page, but if you upload it to a Unixlinks pointing to the wrong directory, and based Web server, you' ll be out of luck. Under links pointing to external sites that no Unix, "fred. html", "Fred. html" and "FRED.KTML" longer exist. are separate files. A simple solution to this is to be consistent If you are having problems with broken in your tile naming, making all letters lower links on your Web site, then this is the article case, for example. If you have a problem with a for you! link that works on your computer but doesn' t on the Web server, check for this situation first. Unix ain't Windows Another Unix "gotcha" that some people As any veteran Unix user will tell you, "Unix get caught out on is the use of spaces in file ain't Windows." Most Web developers I have names. With the advent of 32-bit versions of run across use a computer with some version Windows (95 and NT), people could create of a Microsoft Windows operating system filenames containing up to 256 characters, (either 95, 98 or NT) to develop their Web making possible such file names like "this is pages, and the majority of Web servers used the web page that contains all of the really important stuff in it. html." While most Unix by internet service providers (ISPs) run on some flavor of Unix. systems can handle file names that are up to Unix can be tricky to master, but most 256-characters long, they do not always Web authors these days simply have to know understand filenames containing spaces. A how to upload pages to the Web server. good way to avoid any potential problem is to Unfortunately, many people do not under- simply eliminate spaces in your filenames and stand some of the fine distinctions between substituting underscores or hyphens instead the two operating systems that lead to broken (for example: "this is my file. html" or "this-islinks or images. another-file.html"). One distinction i s c ase sensitivity-

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Another common reason why bad links or images occur on a Web page is that the page is incorrectly directed to an image or link, most commonly to a "local" link or image. 'I'his quick overview should help you understand how directory structures are referenced. Many Web authors come to a point in the development of a Web site when there is a real need for creating a directory to better organize the files comprising the Web site. To accomplish this, files can be arranged into different directory structures, keeping files of the same type together. For example, you might want to keep all of your .GIF and .JPG image files in

a directory called "/pictures", or your Java programs in a directory called "/java". You have two options when referring to items stored in different directories on your Web site. You can either use an "absolute link" or a "relative link." An absolute link spells out the full URL (uniform resource locator) for your Web site and the full directory structure where you have placed a file. For example if

sort of file. You can do this by specifying the target file relative to the location of the Web page you are at. For this reason, the path you specify to a single file will often be quite different depending on where you are in the Web site. For example, let's say we are trying to reference the Web page "fred. html" from different places within your Web site. If the Web page you are specifying can be found in the same directory as the current Web page — in other words if are both contained within the same directory — you can point to it using the t'ollowing code: ="fred.html">Go Here</A> <A HREF To reference a page or file that is contained in a directory level immediately above the one you are currently in, use a"..f' before the hypertext reference, as in the following example: ="„/(ted.html ">GoHere</A> <A HREF Specifying "../" references a directory struc-

you have a Webpage at "/misc-s/index.html" and ture immediately above the one you are curyour Web host name is "www.capttnondo.corn", rently in. Use combinations of these along

with directory names to move easily between directories. As a further example, let's assume the tar<A HREF="http: //www.captinoodo.corn/misc-s/htdex get file is contained within a directory called .html">Go Here</A> "/wilrn". To specify the target file from a direcA problem with this approach is that you tory immediately above this directory, you force the user's browser to open up additional would use the following code: port connections as it searches for each of the ="wilma/fred.html">Go Here</A> files referenced in this manner. This approach <A HREF tends to use extra bandwidth, resulting in If you are in a directory that is parallel (in Web pages that take longer to load — a situaother words, is at the same directory level) or tion to avoid whenever possible. Alternatively, you can use a relative path below, the one that contains the target file, ('o(It/It(tedou page 110 to specify a Web page, image fiie or any other you could reference the Web page in this way:

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CTX488DX4100mhz brand new-battery Quesnwoy UonaCentre 905-338-9924. 486DX2/6 6 16ram 450mb hd sb16 video dead, canbeorderedfrom California$500. is} sftetyf W.of IOpljng, 34256, card28.8modem 3.5"fd keyboard mouse. 41 6-51 STARTYOU R own webdesign business! S., off theQueenswoy $399Tomas416457-6307. You designthesitesandresell ourhosting DELL386DX33sys +color monitor $175. AdmMofk $ 3.00 servicesstargngat $14.95for wwwyour486DX?J66BRAM240hd 4xcd 14.4fax Call for moreinfo. Shakebafter Bpm905Rent 8 fl'. tpbka:$20.OOea. company .corn.Callustodayat763-3521,e16bitsc. spkrs ky'bd mouse fd Win95 831-7236. Cojj (%5) 6774825(MNsjssauga) mail sales@ nworx.comor visit our website Word97$275905171-5877. EPSON & PANASONIC 24pin printer. Mint at httpi/www.nworx.corn/reseller. 486DX2/66,400mg,hd, 16mbram, cdrom, condition only $70each.Call Victor 41614" SVGA monitor $450.416-756-2447. 694-7483. 486DX2/ 66CPU$30,Pentium133cpu$100, HDD730MB$65850mb$751gb $85, Cpu ONSITEC0/NPUTERSERVICES BmbsIMM72pinyons$25,amberTTLmon- P75$35,ram 4mb72pinfpage4/$25,David Systemsoldwith f}N-SIIE 225-3396 ext 237. itor $10.Call905-791-6696. 3YFARRN NtfE IIARDWARE AND HARDWARESERVICE SOFI WARE SERVICE 486DX4-100, 16mgram, 220meghdd, HITACHISUPERSCANPro 21" color moniwaaaANIYI Q NLY Sstt/ttlt COMPUTER TECHNICl ANS 31/2fdd, 10xdcrom,soundcard, 14.4'mter- tor. Amazing quality. 0.19 dot pitch. Call rinamlne ovoilable (aacl nal modem, svgamonitor, keyboard 8 Mike 905-731-1111. IIIEfNORK ANALYSTS cos:(905) 451-2S69 mouse.$500call 905-472-3153. HP 3D laser printer with duplexer toner srenplon, slissinaueo, loronto TRAINING 486DX50COMPUTER12megramvgamon- $400 call905.281-1097. itor 340 meghd cd romor parts asking HP DESKJET722C new only printed 6 NEWTON MESSAGE pad310 $400, (416) 363-5579 $150.CallRobert416-2474}686. Windowscompatible, email, + manygreat pages$375recently upgradedto color laser. VERCOREBUSINESSACADEMY features. Mac Classic $100. Pleasecall EG. 486DX66 SYSTEIN $420.00 Win95 Call 416-567-GR 67 Richmond St.Wf302Tor.,Ohi Monica@416-922-6662. media /internet/homeready416-252-6005. HP LASER JET 2good condition with carI I / I I NORTON ANTI-VIRUS 4- newnever used 486OX80,24MB,256kbc, 14svga,540mb, tridge $200 call 905-281-1097. $40. AlsoPCto TVnew$85281-4617. 2xcd, sb16,vga, 1.44modem,kbd, mouse. HP540 p unter new pri n t cartri d ge and c a b l e Please see $92 FOR post diags. cardto troubleshoot $350 905-282-1296. NOVELL 4.1 2user $40,Windows3.11 $45, included$160.Call 416-918-1430. deadPC's.416-4103883. Micro housetech library $200,Smartsuite, 6X86 166MHZ850 hd, 24 ram, ab 2mb I'M LOO KINGfor IBMThinkpad144external others. 7674809. 1 INTELP133highendcomplete system 24xcdmonitor,loaded$600416-5364}767. 32mb ram& more.Call for detail 905-887- AMIGA3000 1950monvideogenlock, titling 2498 Allen. s/w col printer519-836-4314, 1 OPTICPR 04800p professional true-color ANTI-GIARFjradiation screen15"-$30,17"on Page scanner only 2 mths old in original box $60 made by fellows call 905-884-2617. . $150 905-887-2498. NEW486DX266 ram hdd3.5fdd 10 YRS. EXP.ACADand Microstation 15" SONY TRINITRONflat screenmonitor BRAND IONUSERGROUPS: Sendinyour listing (maximum120characters) fortheOctober issueby lilonday September28, 1998.Submissions supplycasepcspeakercolingfanvc ATTENT Design drafterseeksfor p/f job. 416-498- (multiscant5sx) like new $350/makean power run for one month only in thelocal edition. TheComputerPaperreservesthe right not to printsubmissionswhich aredeemedunsuitable. i / o card paral l el port & more. Vi n ce 4169147 Bill. offer 255-7441. 631-6056. COMPU TERSTORErequires daytimehelp. 15" SVGA TCPONTARIO OCT98USERSGROUPS Modelling, Information Planning etc. Animation and Special Effects support monitor $1501.2mbbackupcarComputerhardwarerepairs an asset, fax tridge new$12, scsi host adapter card BROTHERHL660 laser printer, 600dpi, group.Contact.David905-274-2878,email. .caor via info@IRMAC.ca, 6ppm, w/drumunit & toner, good cond. ALPHA/NTUSERS, a forum for OecAlpha www.lRMAC resumeto 416-241-5420. naufrago@inforamp.net. adapter$15call 416-438-5936. "Only speed freaks need and Wi n dowsNT . KAWAR TH AN E T USER GR O U P . Pri m ari l y $250. HL660@hotmail.corn. ELCOSYSTEMS(CANADA),anationwidePC 166MMX BOXEDcpu w/intel certified apply." Contact cromezulu@lglobal.corn, concernedwith helping eachother to get TORONTO OS/2 USERS ' GROUPmeets 2nd BJC-600printer, asnew$100, 905- voice (416)5684087. distributor in North York, is looking for he+fan, 3ywrniy. New,unopened$135 obo. CANON the most out of the Internet. Write to PO Thursday of each month, 7-10pm, IBM 183,BobcaygeonON,KOM 1AO;Call CanadaBuilding. 3600SteelesAveEin the CAMBRIDGECLONE CLUBmeetsevery3rd Box *738.4578;Email tonycOkawarthanet. auditorium.Free.Call (416)299-3410. E-maik Wednesdayevening, 1111 Lang's Circle, 705 CambridgeON,N3HSE6 or e-mail WALK- NEWINTERNETmarketing roundtabledis- to2@o.org wwvrhttpi/wwwJo.org/-to2. Weaving your own Web site The oaat-of-luds link cussiongroupbasedin York Region, open TORONTOUSER GROUP FOR MIDRANGE EROpgg.mcdermott.corn. Continued frorfz page 108 Probably the most common reason why a link oagthosewhowishtoexchangeideason SYSTEMS.Nextmeeting:Sept23rd,1998, CLUB CUBASE, aforum for Steinbergusers, t SE access, etc. AII participants 5:00pm TBA and 7:00pm at Howard is broken is because it points to an external Web meets the last Mondayof eachmonth at marketing, will be expected to contribute. Schedule, JohnsonPlazaHotel Keele/401, North York. Trebas Institute, 410 Dundas St. E at 7:30 you would specify the Web page izt the fol- page that no longer exists. The Web is always jn meetings to be determined.E-mail Bill at: . 5:00pm TBA and 7:00pm. Topic & pm. Call (416}789-7100, bill @better.net. Speakers: Net Data 8 Net Commerce, lowing manner: a stateoffl ux,and pagesoften seem to change CLUBMAC meetssecondTuesdayofeach PERSONALCOMPUTER CLUB OFTORON- knowledgeable, Eveiyn Porter. Free of location or simply evaporate over time. members, light buffet at month at GeorgeBrownCollege's Casa TO (PCCTjmeets 3rd Tuesday of each charge to all TUG ContactWendeBoddy,Association ="../wilma/fred.html">Go Herec/A> <A HREF Fortunately there's no jack of software Lornacampus,160KendaiAve,Toronto,in month at 7pm, North York Memorial 6:00pm. Mgr. at (905) 607-2546, for out-of-tovm the auditorium at 7 p.m.Call the 24 hour available to help you out. There are plenty of info line at(416) 462-1702or theFirstClass Community Hall, 5110Yonge St, onefloor callers 1-800-607-2547, Fax: (905) 607below the Central Li b rary. $5 for non-mem2547 or emaiAdmi l n8:18:28ug.on.ca. BBS at (416) 462-2922 V i sit This tells the browser to go up one level, "link checkers," both as online versions for bers. Call (416)633-6971. BBS(416) 636htlp://www.hookup.net/-clubmac. 6394. then go down into the "wjjma" directory, and individual pages or as standalone programs COMPUTER TRAINERS' NETWORK meets tO lOOk fOr "fred.htmj". for large Web sites. You can find a small selec- the first Thursdayof eachmonthat Metro TAF (Toronto AtanFederation) meets 3rd Wednesda yofeachmonthat7:30pm,North Hall, 55 JohnSt., Toronto, ON.Call (416j Where things often go wrong is that the tion of what's available at: York City CentreLibrary, RoseRoom.Free COMPUTER FEST 8 GAMES FORUM: 535-1899. members, $2for non-members.Write: directory name is simply misspelled, or http: //www.yahoo.corn/Computers and Internet/Infor FORTH I NTEREST G ROUP:for 27-29, 1998, International 5334 YongeSt., Ste 15, Wigowdale, ON November Centre, 6900Airport Road.Canada'slargest incorrectly referenced. The latter is typical ' mation and Documentation/Data Formats/HTML/Vali httpy/www.forth.org. Meet 2-5 pm, room M2N 6M2Call (416)425-5357, BBS(416) microcomputershowandsalefor Business, WWW HomeOffice, Educationand Entertainment. V205, Ryerson Polytechnical University, 421-8999, of cases where someone is using an HTML dation and Checkers/ 2nd Sat. ofOct,Jan, May,andJuly. Notice httpy/www.io.org/-schrist/taf.html. Phone416-925-4533. editor, and is creating Web pages on their For an example of an online link checker,

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a page on their Web site containing the results of the survey it does of your Web site. T hose looking fo r a m o r e "industrialstrength" solution suitable for a large Web site might want to invest in link-checking softmachine, so a link to another Web page on ware packages like SiteSweeper from Site

the person's own system may read some- Technologies (http: //www.sjtgtech.corn), which thing like this: C:/My Files/fred. html Since there is no drive C: on the Internet, anyone trying tcr access this page outside of

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gives you full reports of bad links and other problems on your Web site. Can we look forward to a day when alj "bad" links are banished? Probably not, but since more and more HTML editors are introducing automatic link checking features, we can at least hope we will see less of them. 0

by emailaa175Otorfree.net. H.U.G. (Hamilton PC Users Group) - IBM and PC clone users meet on the last Mondayofeachmonthin theauditorium of the Hamilton Spectator, 44 Frid Street at 7:00pm. For further info contact Jim Rennie(905)639-0771or E-mail atjim.rennie@freenet.hamilton.on.ca. INTERNATI ONAL PROGRAMMERS GUILD

THE MISSISSAUGACOMPUTER CLUB meets thefirst Wednesdayof every month at the BurnhamthorpeCommunity Center, 1500GugedenDr. 1block westof Dixieand one block south of Burnhamthorpe, at 7:30pmYoumayreachthe club throughthe BBS at 905-270-3972 or by Email at bn185@torfree.net. THE TORONTOACT!USER GROUP. For

COMPUTERFLEA MARKET:SundayOct.4, tgamdpm, QueenswayLions Center (1st street W.of Kipling, S.,off theQueensway). Admission- $3.00.Vendors rent 8 ft table$20.00 ea.Call905-677-5825,Mississauga. FALL COMP UTERFEST: September 25-27, 1998, Automotive Building National Trade Centre, Exhibition Place,Toronto. Canada's largest computershowandsalewith over (IPG)'s informal Downtown Toronto more information e-mail:vickiv@pass- 130 exhibitors, ongoing seminarseries, "Get2Gether"meetingswill now be heldat port.ca Call: (416)761-1963or Fax:(416) software demonstrations, freeadvice, and Movenpick restaurant, 165 York St., 761-1530. more. Hours: Friday 10am-9pm;Saturday Toronto,(416)366-5234 at 7pm. Themeet- TORONTO CYBERSPACELIONS CLUB. and Sunday10am-6pm. Cost:$9 daily. ings will beheld ondateswith thenumber World' s1stInternet ServiceClub. Multi-culPhone416-925-4533. "5" in them ie. the5th, 15th, and 25th of membershipin , terestedin communityevery month.Formoreinfo contact usat tural OFFICEEXPO: September 25-27, projects. Meetingsin personandon HOME 1998, AutomotiveBuilding, National Trade (905) 812-8500 or by email at service IRC. Educational meetings. $75. annual Centre, Exhibition Place,Toronto. Serving info@ipgnet.corn.Orcontact John, ournew fees. Contact: Roger Roberts, 416-515- Toronto'ssmall-officeandhome-office marlocal Liaisonat(416)362-8556. Freeunder- 9324, email roar@cyberl i ons.corn, visit ket with over 50exhibitors, ongoinghome groundparking. www.cyberlions.corn. office seminars, SOHOnetworking centre, IRMAC (Information ResourceManagement TORONTO DIGITALEFFECTSASSOCIATION SOHOHel p Desk,andmore.Hours:Friday Association ofCanada)offers meetingson meets the3rd Thursdayof every monthat lgam-9pm;Saturday and Sunday 10amissues conc erning Data Warehouse, 736 Bay St Toronto. 7-10pm.Weare an 6pm.Cost:$9daily.Phone416-925-4533.


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SLASSIFIEIIS P-ff 266,64mb,5gb,ati4mb,56k vBD, sb16, 24x, 17"svga, bjc 4300 new$1750 obo 905-456-6575after7pm. P12016MB1.6hdfd 4xcdsound+spk kybd mouse$50014" svgacol mon$70416291-6255. P120, 32M,3.1gig, 17inchmag,ATI 2mb, 4X,sb16,1.44,28.8usr, canon bjc4100, $1200.416-767-6177andrew. P166 COM PLETEsystem$625; IBMoriginalP166$875;Hxchipsetmb$45;Vxmb $55;Tx mb $95; call 465-9415. P166MMX2.5GB50ram, 28.8modem/14" SVGA/24xcdrom,spkrs/Win95/Canoncolor printer $1000.Call 416-534-3681. P200,16MB,2.7G hd,S3 video,cdrom, phoneblaster,amp,spkrs,mic,kb,mouse, W95+off ice97,$695,905-889-2617. PARTS:386&387 chips,m b w/2m ram, isagmonovid.cards, controller cards, 2m dram chips,hellfire. 252-5935. PENTIUM 100 fully loaded 48m ram/1.2ghd/cdrom/printer/mon. svga/ 4m vide'oram$550 obo.416-332-9353. PENTIUM150, minitwr, 16m, 1g, sb16, cdrom, fax/modem,spks, Win95, Nec15" Svga$750.905-831-7813. PENTIUM-1.6G/32mb ram-multimediafax/mode m-14"svga $500,905-455-8607after Spm. PLOTTERE-SIZE Bpen works well$800, plotter B-sizeBpenworks well $150. Call 416-695-3807after 5pm. POWER MACperf. 5200, 24/500including Quark, Photoshop,glustrator, Pagema ker, Freehand,Painterandmuchmore. $1800or b/o, 416-569-3706. RICOH 6200Scd-rewriteable drive, includes Ultra 2 SCSI card andsoftware. $400416265-6418. SELLIIIIG 5MONOmonitors 24 pin printer wingmanjoystick $30 comp desks $50. Boyan656-4106. SYQUES TEZ135 pport includes8 disks, ag packag ing,manuals,ddivers,asking $20. PageAndrew295-6735. SYQUE STSPARQdrive-Int. Ide+2disks. $220/ obo, 416-924.6671 or xemanoiname.corn.

90H28-9485. ADOBEPHOTOSHOP5.glust7,Dimension3, Quark4, Pagemaker, Corel8, Office98, MCSE, EyeCandy,Kai,Painter5,A++.PCor Mac. Cal905-628-9485. l ADOBE PHOTOSH OPS, Premiere5, Macromedia Director6.5, Win98, 3D StudioMax,Cakewalk6, +manymore. Call 248-4617after4pm,563-568324hr pager. ALL ADOBE. Raydreamflying fonts, Excel4, Word, plus games,etc.Evening905-7700474. BLADERUNNER, Starcraft, Unreal, Tomb Raider2, Quake2, Battle Zone, Uprising, Flight Simulator98,Longbow2,7Kingdoms. Final Fantasy7, WorldCup98..$20 email yc@hwcn.org. COREL DRAW3 new$30 cd rom4x $40 sound card$40comptons ency$10416281-4617. COREL DRAWV3 brand newon cd with man. Great clipart-seg for $30 416-5661143. CREATE WITH Corel DrawB,full version. sealed.Retail$725+.Wil sell $425.Callfor details 638-5321. FINANCIAL:RADIX2020plus with datalink for Windows $75. Call 621-3290. FORSALEor trade MCSESelf study CBT. Asking $1300 or trade for a Unix solaris CBT.Bestoffer 416-7874488. GETYOURsoftware on acompilation CDRom. 905 -338-9924 or thrash@interlog.corn for details. HEROESOF mightand magicff$20.Call 416-236-1060askAndrew. IIIICSECD-ROMbased selfstudy courseware/software, 6cd's905-5074363. MICROS OFT ENCARTA 98 referencesuite $60 416-265-641 8. MICROS OFTWORDassistant (french)$15. Call 621-3290. NORTON ANTIVIRUS v4 on cd for Win95/NT-brandnew-paid $80-sell for $40. 41 6-566-1143. PHOTOSHOP5.0Win98Plus Quickbook6.0 3Dmaxcaracterstudiocakewalk7.0 full 416652-0804. PREMIERE5. 0 PHOTOSHOP5.0 Window98 Win98plus 3dmax2 3dmaxplu gins ADOBE PERSUASION, Premiere5, DiaVoice, Cakewalk7.0Debablizerfull 416-653-5735. QUANTAM850MB Ide $50Nenus virge Director6.5,Act4, Net0bjectFusion3,ArchiCad. Extensis,NT4,PCorMac$35-90.Cail Dgxa4mb Rcivideo card $80.Af6 Kevin

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OCTOBER l998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EDIT[ON wwwtcp.ca

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- 'advertiser's Ad Index

D on't m i s s another ~ issaae.

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Compdbaoks Canada..........;,...';,.'.„..............:...........79 ShawCPHome .....,....:....;...............,...,....,...„,....„....,.....49 .Cybereily .....,.........„:...,,...,...,........„........,........,....100 Signa„,.......,.„„.......,....................,...,........,.................59

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' Angel ....,.............,.....,...........................................,......'I5+ Yange Computer....,..., .'.....: .'...

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.Artie Computer Distribution ..............,......,.....„...„...,...53 Z ollrix .....,..............„,.......,.........,.. .,....................,..TE-15, , Ashteq Business.....,.....................,,,...........,.........,....:35 Zodiac Systems, ....,................................:...................82'. r»Beat Value COmputerS' ..................'i:;...,.....,'....,....,.......39S K-MatIC Gtabaf Tiadingr,;,.....,...='........,, ,W.......,.;:...,.,81,

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Brampton Computes ................'..................'......; ....„.... 45 ComputerFrtst 98...:;.......,..„"..........,................,..,.. TE-30.': Bright Way.....,...;.:.„....,......;,.„.....»...,.,;...., ...„......., ..74.» ! SP .~i ~ ~ . 0 . W. .% 8 BROTHER ...,..................................................., ......TE-5 InterhopNetwork Services Inca,'".........".............-".....,73.. g . g Canadian Peripheral Dist...,...........,:....;.......:...........:...„62II Macintosh gl g

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': HOuatan ......., .................. „„,.„„....„,,......................TE-9 CBL Data ReCOVery TeChn ......k;.....»'..~~,...:,:.W .»..112:". <Hybrid COmputer Syatem.....................................:.TE-14 COmNel SerVIOeS, ».........., ......... .., , . . . . . „ ..»».» ....113 »'IBC Computer Distribution........................,...................60, Computer Discovery Service ......................................111'' "IC TeehrtalOgy................,..........................,....,.........TE-26 Carnputer Square ...............,................;; '......»....,„»...,»t t2 ' -: ICCT Compulers Canada tnc ...... ............................TE-6 Data Recovery Labs .................,...,.................. .......113; ' Infonec Computer Systems,....................................TE-26 I mage Control .................................,........., .....,.......;36' IPG ...,.....,.....,.......................,......,....,,......,.........„....4,5 M o nitor Plus Inc ..„,.„,.........,......,....».........:.....,112 iStar................,..............,.......,.....................,...,....... TE-11 Nomi Computer,...,....................,................,...'.'.' .....112

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OCTOBER 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER TORONTO EOmON

www.tcp.ca

The launch of the new iMac computer is cause for all personal computer users

to rejoice, since it gives the company that pioneered humane computing a chance to rejuvenate itself. After it finishes patting itself on the back, however, Apple had better get back to work. It isn't out of the woods yet. domain limbo, instead of being immediately patented. Part of losing paradise the reason was that in the early days of personal computers, Jobs was ousted from Apple in the course of one of its mansenior management regarded PCs as curious toys that would agement's Byzantine power struggles. In reality, Apple had laid never amount to anything, and so didn't guard their PC prop- the groundwork for its future troubles even before Jobs' departure. The company had quickly become insulated from the erties closely. Another reason was that many of the brightest PC pro- mainstream computer market once it became highly profgrammers and developers shared a common culture, a leftover itable. An arrogance towards non-Apple technology, summed of the '60s counterculture perhaps, which valued sharing and up with the phrase "Not Invented Here," resulted in Apple slipcreativity over greed. The inmates were in charge of the per- ping behind the Wintel market in terms of innovation. Key sonal computer asylum for a few years, and the result was very new technologies such as the PCI bus, PCMCIA Cards for noterapid progress, Jobs "borrowed" many of the key ideas for the books, enhanced IDE hard drives, cheap graphics cards, and a Macintosh (pointing device, on-screen windows, icons) from powerful network-oriented OS like Windows NT all gave the research done at Xerox's PARC lab in Palo Alto, Calif., and pol- less pleasant to use, but cheaper and more competitive Wintel platform an unbeatable edge. ished them up into the Apple version, Much richer companies like IBM, Xerox, Wang, and AT6tT, with their huge Sack from the brink research budgets, could have done everything Apple did, Jobs was dragged back into the Apple orbit about two but it never occurred to them to try. When the Apple The house of ideas years ago when, desperate for new ideas and technoloIt's very easy to lose historical perspective in the constant, Macintosh was introduced in a famous "Rig Brother" TV gies, Apple chief executive officer Gil Amelio blind rush to use new technology that characterizes today' s commercial during the telecast of the 1984 SuperBowl bought Jobs' NeXT Inc., intending to use it as football game, it sent a shock throughout the comcomputer industry, but all computer users owe a great debt to the basis for an improved next generation puter industry. Apple, the first and maybe the only company to make humane Mac OS. In short order, however, Amelio The Mac validated the idea that computing computing its central goal. From the beginning, Apple's was pushed out, and Jobs, apparently founders Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak were motivated by a could be a creative rather than a technical activiunwillingly, was shoved back into the contrarian, populist impulse to give ordinary people access to ty, and comfortable rather than stressful. More top job at Apple. to the point, once the Macintosh found a marcommunication and information technologies which, before Jobs is regarded with a near reliket in desktop publishing and education, Apple's founding, were concentrated in the hands of big corgious fervor by many Mac faithful, other companies rushed to copy its best ideas. porations, the military, and government. With perhaps an and in spite of himself, he became excess of youthful enthusiasm, Jobs' and Wozniak's first cre- Apple seemed unaware ofthe danger it Apple's anointed savior. Under posed to itself by becoming the target and ations, before their official founding of Apple, were handmade his leadership, Apple seems to inspiration for the rest of the industry. electronic "blue boxes," designed to allow users to steal telehave wakened from its long phone services without paying, Such pranks would generate sleep, and dedicated itself again serious jail time today, but in the prehistory of the Computer "Mac on PC!" to making computing a more Microsoft's Rill Gates, in p articular, Age, the notion that "information wants to be free" was the enjoyable and productive activity antidote to the semi-slavery of working in the "big iron" data whose company rapidly became the for people to engage in. biggest supplier of software to Mac processing industry. users,was quick to see the advantages of the Apple Mac way of computing. He began to develop a Getting it right graphical, windows-based, icon-using operating system The iMac gives evidence that Apple has finally emerged from inspired by the Mac OS. The progress of Microsoft Windows its navel-gazing "reality distortion bubble" back into today' s was slow for several years, however, and Mac users sneered at real market. It's fast, affordable, packed with attractive features, its clumsiness and bugginess. Microsoft Windows was regard- and is made with significant third-party technology inside its box. Once again, Apple has jumped to the forefront of the ed as a joke that would never amount to anything. This disregard for Windows left Gates in the position of a industry. However, in order to be more than a blip on the key Apple ally and supporter rather than a deadly competitor. screen, the iMac will have to be a genuine harbinger of Apple's In a curious move in the late '80s, Gates even wrote a long return to rapid innovation. l~ Ironically, one of the reasons Jobs found himself trapped in memo to Apple senior management, urging them to write a version of the Mac OS for the Intel platform, Apple management the job of Apple chief executive officer is that few executives ignored the suggestion, addicted to the huge short-term profits with the necessary ability to turn Apple around wanted the job Apple was making by selling proprietary Mac hardware. Gates a yearago. IfJobs can spearhead a renaissance of the company didn't get mad at Apple's dismissal of his proposal: he got even he founded, he' ll find himself in a new dilemma: it' ll be easier instead, redoubling his efforts to recreate the Mac OS on the PC, to attract a capable replacement for himself, but he may not want to go. 0 As someone who had the dubious privilege of having to in the form of ever-improved versions of Microsoft Windows. hen the i Mac was officially released in the Canadian market and in other countries around the world on Saturday, Aug. 15, it was almost possible to hear a globai sigh of relief among millions of computer users. For Mac users, famous for their often fervent, evangelical support of the Mac, the reason was obvious. After a "time of troubles" lasting nearly three years, Apple has coine storming back into the coinputing mainstream with an undeniably impressive mass market computer product. Even those computer enthusiasts on the Wintel side of the Great PC Divide should set aside their typical suspicions of The Computer for the Rest of Us, and celebrate Apple's new vigor.

l

wrestle with old, user-hostile computer systems such as Telidon, CP/M, MS-DOS, and code-based typesetting systems, this writer cannot forget the sense of liberation that the original Mac inspired. Pre-Macintosh, computers were for UNIX nerds who liked complexity and mystery in their jobs, or they were for "the girls in the typing pool," or other lowly workers whose convenience or happiness was not of great concern to

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